江苏省泰州市海陵区2024届中考一模英语试题含答案
2024年江苏省泰州市泰兴市中考一模英语试题( 无听力及听力原文 含答案)
2024 年春学期九年级第一次学情调查英语试题(考试时间: 100分钟; 满分: 120分)第一部分选择题 (共65分)一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)1.—Excuse me, can I park my car here?—Sorry, the street is crowded with people. You can't park your car on side of it.A. bothB. noneC. eitherD. neither2. Our government should strict rules to prevent campus bullying(校园霸凌) so that the students can be protected well at school.A. turn outB. send outC. run outD. carry out3. Many children begin to learn all kinds of at an early age because it can develop their different abilities.A. introductionsB. instructionsC. instrumentsD. inventions4.—Would you please offer me help to solve the problem?— . That's what true friends really mean.A. With pleasureB. Don't mention itC. It doesn't matterD. Take it easy5.—Have you realized your dream of traveling abroad?—Yes. My uncle supported me. , I couldn’t afford the trip.A. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. MoreoverD. Instead6. On March 15, World Consumer Rights Day, we received plenty of complaints. The most complaint was about poor service.A. awfulB. naturalC. commonD. practical7. —Dad, why don't you take me for a walk? You .——Sorry,I'm busy these days. Let's make it another day.A. promiseB. promisedC. will promiseD. are promising8.—What do you think of Cui Chenxi, a 13-year-old skater, who won a gold medal?——She is excellent. When she experiences pain, she always shows great courage her age.A. atB. againstC. throughD. beyond9. From this picture, we can know that .SOLD OUT!Name: LinaBellDesigner: Ethan ReadCharacter: a detectiveIf you want to buy a cute toy fox, come as early aspossible next week.A. LinaBell is a real foxB. LinaBell is quite popularC. LinaBell can be bought at any timeD. LinaBell looks like Ethan Read10.—Mum,I won't play computer games any more and I'll work hard from now on.—Really? .A. Every dog has its dayB. Practice makes perfectC. Many hands make light workD. Better late than never二、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)In the 1960s, a musical group composed a popular song called Monday:“Every other day of the week is fine. But 11 Monday comes, you can find me 12 all of the time.”When talking about days of the week, Monday gets 13 expectation. I surveyed friends, and the 14 were very clear.When asking which day of the week they like the least, 90 percent of them chose Monday. I disagree with them all. In fact, I think Monday is actually the best day of the week.15 , consider all the good things that happen on Mondays. For example, quite a few public holidays are 16 on Mondays. Then Monday is the best day to do shopping because there aren't so many people shopping. Experts say that you can also get the best online deals(交易) on Mondays.This is 17 true for electronics, such as computers, TVs, and video games.To me, however, there's something even more 18 about Mondays. Each Monday 19 a new beginning. For example, last week I got behind on my homework and had to 20 going to a movie with my friends on the weekend. But 21 Monday arrived, I could start all over again.I also love Mondays because we usually start new lessons at school at the beginning of the week.While last week's topics may be 22 , Monday can bring a new book to read, or math problems to solve. Besides, I always become full of energy on Mondays after getting enough sleep at weekends.I realize that I am probably not going to make everyone believe that Monday is the best day of the week, but hopefully I can 23 a few people to change. The next time a Monday comes, think about all the good things that could happen and look forward to the day instead of 24 it.There's no way to 25 Mondays, so join me in making the best of them. Who knows? You might even start liking the first day of the workweek.11. A. whatever B. wherever C. whenever D. however12. A. laughing B. dancing C. talking D. crying13. A. much B. some C. little D. any14. A. results B. reasons C. problems D. changes15. A. In all B. After all C. First of all D. At all16. A. served B. celebrated C. cancelled D. announced17. A. specially B. especially C. probably D. terribly18. A. important B. serious C. suitable D. difficult19. A. expresses B. presents C. confirms D. represents20. A. worry about B. think about C. give up D. insist on21. A. as well as B. as soon as C. as good as D. as far as22. A. boring B. interesting C. surprising D. exciting23. A. force B. order C. allow D. encourage24. A. enjoying B. fearing C. accepting D. facing25. A. avoid B. receive C. prove D. reduce三、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，计40分)Writer Liz Pichon, known for her bestselling Tom Gates series for children, shares the books that shaped her.Reading this as a child was a life-changing moment. My mum's friendbought methisbook to improve my spelling skills. She thought itwould make me laugh. It really did. And it stuck in my memory a lot.I love the drawings—they planted a seed(种子) in my head somewherethat pictures and words go together and can be really funny.This book is so tiny and thin, but I loved that it had all these silly poemsinside with rich attractive drawings—and it made me want to writerhymes, and to have a go at drawing. After buying this in a localbookshop, I started reading it. I'm always including silly poems in mybooks and I think that's certainly down to the influence of this book.This book has a special meaning for me. When I had to come up witha story for my homework, I could just change the plot (情节) of Jawsa little. My teacher would never know. He thought it was amazing. Itell that experience to children now, because copying other people'sstories is a great way of learning how to do things—by seeing howother people do them.26. Which of the following books develops Liz Pichon's interests in poems?A. The Bad Speller.B. Silly Verse for Kids.C. Jaws.D. Tom Gates series.27. What do The Bad Speller and Silly Verse for Kids have in common?A. They're both difficult to read.B. They're both given as a present.C. They both have wonderful drawings.D. They both improve Liz's spelling.28. What special meaning does the book Jaw s have for Liz Pichon?A. It taught her to do things by copying.B. It helped her get along with her teacher.C. It made her fall in love with drawing.D. It planted a seed of reading in her head.29. What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?A. To sell Liz Pichon's favorite books.B. To introduce three life-changing books.C. To advertise Tom Gates series to children.D. To explain three bestsellers of Liz Pichon.30. In which part of the website can you probably find this passage?A. Sports.B. Travel.C. Health.D. Education.BMy stepmother's(继母) enthusiasm (热情), the strong wish and interest to do everything, made me move toward the success.I was nine years old when she entered our home in the countryside of Virginia. My father introduced me to her with these words:“I would like you to meet the guy who is well known for being the worst boy in this town. And he will probably start throwing rocks at you no later than tomorrow morning.”My stepmother walked over to me, raised my head slightly upward, and looked at me right into my eyes. Then she looked at my father and replied,“You are wrong. He's not at all the way you said,but the smartest one who hasn't yet found a way to give out his enthusiasm.”That began a friendship between us. No one had ever called me smart, my family and neighbors had built me up in my mind as a bad boy. My stepmother changed all that.She changed many things. She advised my father to go to a dental school. She moved our family into the town centre, where my father's career could be more successful and my brother and I could be better educated.When I turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand typewriter and told me that she believed that I could become a writer. I knew her enthusiasm, and I saw how it had already improved our lives.I accepted her belief and began to write for local newspapers and finally reached the goal she set for me. I wasn't the only beneficiary. My father became the wealthiest man in town. My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, anda college president.31. What was the writer like in his father's eyes at the beginning of the story?A. Smart.B. Stupid.C. Rude.D. Impatient.32. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The stepmother praised the writer from the bottom of her heart.B. The stepmother taught the writer to be a successful writer by herself.C. People in the town noticed the writer's cleverness at a very young age.D. Without the stepmother's help, nobody could find a job in her family.33. What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 6 refer to (指的是) ?A. Belief.B. Enthusiasm.C. Friendship.D. The typewriter.34. Which expression has the closest meaning to the underlined word“beneficiary”?A. One who was a writer.B. One who was thought highly of.C. One who made a lot of money.D. One who gained a lot from anybody else.35. Which is the correct order of the things that happened to the writer according to the passage?a. He became a writer.b. He attended school in the town centre.c. He was first introduced to his stepmother.d. His stepmother bought a used typewriter for him.e. His family and neighbors thought he was a bad boy.A. a-c-b-d-eB. e-b-c-d-aC. e-c-b-d-aD. c-e-b-d-aCCai Jiekai has spent around 80,000 yuan on his face since his first plastic surgery (整形手术)four years ago.“Getting plastic surgeries is just as usual as body building. Both make men more handsome and confident,”says the 33-year-old young man.Cai is among a growing number of Chinese men using plastic surgeries to change their physical appearance to increase their self-confidence. In 2021, the market for beauty medicine in China was worth more than 495 billion yuan. Around 15 percent of customers were males, according to a report by plastic surgery social networking app Gengmei.There is a rising trend (潮流) of young men turning to plastic surgeries; most male customers are in their teens or 20s.“Some men just want to please themselves, while others hope to improve their possibility in job hunting or dating,”says Wang Jun, vice-president of marketing for Gengmei.“Men are under the same social stress as women and their confidence and competitiveness would be more or less weakened by facial and body weaknesses.”However, experts point out the risks of plastic surgeries. Fan Jufeng, director of the Plastic Surgery Department at Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, does not encourage people, no matter men or women, to“blindly”go under the knife.Fan also warned the public of the bad influences of live streaming celebrities (流量明星) who spread the misunderstanding that being pretty goes above all else.“Whether to have plastic surgeries is a personal choice, but people should not be addicted(上瘾) to it,”Fan says.“Think twice on it. After all, a rich and beautiful inside world is far more important than a pretty face.”36. How does the writer begin his passage?A. By giving an example.B. By listing numbers.C. By making comparisons.D. By giving suggestions.37. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. The huge cost of women's beauty market in China.B. The growing beauty market for the Chinese men.C. The rising trend of young men turning to plastic surgeries.D. The reason for the increasing popularity of plastic surgeries.38. Wang Jun's words in Paragraph 3 are mentioned to .A. show the advantages of men's plastic surgeriesB. explain the reasons for men's plastic surgeriesC. avoid the misunderstanding of plastic surgeriesD. complain about the great social stress for Chinese men39. What's Fan Jufeng's attitude (态度) towards men's plastic surgeries?A. Supportive.B. Angry.C. Uninterested.D. Doubtful.40. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Plastic surgeries, Blind or NotB. Women's Plastic surgeries, Yes or NoC. Plastic surgeries, Male or FemaleD. Women's Plastic surgeries, risks or chancesDA special popular dance has attracted attention widely. There are two stories about the origin(起源) of “Subject Three”. One story connects the dance to a wedding in Wuzhou, where guests danced as part of the celebrations. The other story suggests Guangxi local people go through three tests in their life: singing folk songs (“Subject One”), slurping rice noodles(“Subject Two”), and dancing(“Subject Three”). ①Why has“Subject Three”dance become so popular around the world? Some experts said the key to the success of“Subject Three”lies in its simplicity, which allows people to copy and take part. Its lasting joy is the secret to its popularity, satisfying people's needs. While some others think openness leads to its popularity. ②What's more,“Subject Three”has gone beyond cultural differences and language barriers(障碍)to become an unusual form of expression in the digital age. From Psy’s“Gangna m Style”(SouthKorea) in 2013 to“Subject Three”in 2023, over the past ten years, some dance styles, songs and other performances have broken boundaries between different cultures. ③“Subject Three”does not only belong to Guangxi alone; but it belongs to the world as well.China's stories can be spread to the world even through simple, short videos of a dance .“Subject Three” provides the living conditions of the Chinese people for the international community. The works that are loved by the common Chinese are always attractive to the people around the world.④We often pay more attention to the word“good”to show high-brow(高雅的) Chinese culture to the world when it comes to telling China's stories. But in 2023, the breakout success of “Subject Three” became a classic example of how to tell a good Chinese story. Hopefully, in the future, more stories like “Subject Three” will be heard by the world.41. Which of the following explains the origin of“Subject Three”properly?A. Everybody in Wuzhou can dance“Subject Three”.B. Guests dance to celebrate at the wedding in Wuzhou.C. People don't know the origin of“Subject Three”.D. Local people in Guangxi only need to take three tests during their lifetime.42. This sentence “So the government should take advantage of this chance to introduce more Guangxi culturalproducts to the world and show the charm of Chinese culture.”can be put inA. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④43. Why does the writer speak of Psy's “Gangnam Style” in Paragraph 3?A. To help prove his ideas.B. To show how popular it is .C. To remind people to watch this video.D. To encourage people to know more about South Korea's culture.44. What makes“Subject Three”so popular around the world according to the passage?A. Dance styles.B. Chinese culture.C. No boundaries.D. Simplicity and openness.45. What can we infer (推断) according to the passage?A. Most people have difficulty learning“Subject Three”.B.“Subject Three”stands for high-brow Chinese culture.C. More short videos will be taken to tell Chinese stories to the world.D.“Subject Three”breaks boundaries by mixing different cultures together.第二部分非选择题 (共55分)四、任务型阅读阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后的表格。
2024年江苏省泰州市海陵区中考一模英语试题(解析版)
2024年海陵区中考适应性训练试卷九年级英语（考试时间：100分钟满分：120分）请注意：1. 本卷分选择题和非选择题两个部分。
2. 所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷选择题（65分）一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择最佳答案。
（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）1. Brushing your teeth properly can help you ________ the risk of having tooth problems.A. avoidB. reduceC. stopD. cancel【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：正确刷牙可以帮助你减少牙齿问题的风险。
考查动词辨析。
avoid避免；reduce减少；stop停止；cancel取消。
由常识可知，正确刷牙可以“减少”牙齿问题的风险。
故选B。
2. Working as a teacher should be kind-hearted ________ patient.A. as far asB. as good asC. as possible asD. as well as【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：作为一名教师，应该善良又有耐心。
考查短语辨析。
as far as就......而言；as good as和......一样好；as possible as尽可能；as well as和，也。
根据“kind-hearted...patient”可知，两个形容词是并列关系，所以是as well as“和，也”。
故选D。
3. —Mum, ________ can I pick up my package?—Wait until tomorrow morning for the station to open.A. whenB. howC. whereD. why【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，我什么时候可以取包裹？——等到明天早上邮局开门。
2024年中考英语第一次模拟考试(泰州卷)2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(江苏专用) 含
2024年中考第一次模拟考试（泰州卷）英语注意事项：1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题,满分120分;时间100分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字;3.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效.一、单项选择从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。
(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 1．Please mind your ________, Linda. It’s not polite to make a loud noise at the dinner table.A．methods B．materials C．mysteries D．manners2．The 33rd Olympic Games ________ in Paris in July, 2024.A．is held B．was held C．will hold D．will be held3．—Mr. Li, can you ________ what “Grain in Ear (Mang zhong)” is?—Sure. It is the ninth of the 24 solar terms (节气). It means the farmer is getting back to the busy field work.A．experience B．explain C．expect D．explore4．________ antibiotics (抗生素) is very useful, it’s never a good idea to take it too often.A．Although B．As C．Whenever D．Until5．“Peter, ________ your lessons instead of watching TV. The final exam is coming soon.” said Mum.A．come over B．fall over C．go over D．knock overA．Sadly B．Simply C．Specially D．Certainly7．There are many old sayings requiring us to be ________, such as “The early bird catches the worm” and “Practice makes perfect”.A．generous B．modest C．hard-working D．organized8．V olunteering is a great contribution to our world ________ a chance for us to learn and grow.A．as well as B．as good as C．as far as D．as soon as9．What can we know from the picture on the right?A．The man wants to close the door.B．The man knows how to open the door.C．The man is pulling the door open hard.D．The man opens the door in a wrong way.10．—One cannot achieve anything by sitting around and talking about it.—________. That’s why Johnson couldn’t get into college.A．I agree B．Not exactly C．Nothing much D．It all depends二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
海陵区中考一模英语试卷
考试时间：120分钟满分：150分一、听力部分（共25分）Section A（共5小题，每题2分，共10分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
1. W: Do you want to go to the cinema this evening?M: No, I prefer to watch a basketball game on TV.Q: What does the man want to do this evening?A. Go to the cinema.B. Watch a basketball game on TV.C. Go to the library.2. M: Excuse me, where is the nearest bank?W: It's on the second floor, next to the post office.Q: Where is the nearest bank?A. On the first floor.B. On the second floor.C. Next to the post office.3. W: I think we should finish our homework before we go out.M: OK, we can do it in the park.Q: Where will they do their homework?A. At home.B. In the park.C. In the library.4. M: How much is the ticket for the movie?W: It's $10 for adults and $5 for children.Q: How much is the ticket for a child?A. $10.B. $5.C. $15.5. W: Have you seen my new book?M: Yes, it's on your bed.Q: Where is the new book?A. On the bed.B. On the desk.C. On the floor.Section B（共10小题，每题2分，共20分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2020年江苏省泰州市海陵区中考英语一模试卷
B.how I can go
C.how long it takes to get there by bus
D.how far it is from here
二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（15分）
16. Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents．They don't act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV．For them, "I love you" is too luxurious（奢侈的）to say．Even sending flowers to each other on special days is（1）_______．And my father got angry easily．
A.mistakeB.designC.promiseD.joke
3. To hold the online classes，I need your QQ number and Kate needs to give me _______．（）
A.sheB.hersC.herD.herself
4. Spring is the best time to go outing．But we need to learn something to guard _____ any possible danger．（）
7. Doctors all over the world are still trying their best to ____ ways to treat COVID﹣19．（）
江苏省2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
江苏省2024年中考英语模拟试卷A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1．一Millie, ______are you preparing for?一My mom's birthday is coming. I plan to hold a party for her.A．what B．who C．why D．how2．The company expected that ChatGPT______the way people work and live.A．has changed B．was changing C．would change D．will change 3．People with basic living skills can go more smoothly life.A．beyond B．over C．against D．through4．Life is to be serious all the time. So try to relax sometimes.A．too long B．too short C．long enough D．short enough5．— Ms. Walker, thank you for making me feel like I am ______.—I'm glad you become confident now.A．everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．anybody6．一Mom, so hot! Can I take the helmet off?一Oh, dear, everyone ______wear it. Safety comes first.A．must B．can C．mustn't D．can't7．People are usually afraid of changes, the greatest part of history is that everything changes.A．because B．unless C．but D．since8．In this hotel, all the customers are high-quality service. You may choose it.A．invited B．prepared C．reminded D．promised9．一Mum, Christmas Father gave me a dress instead of a Lego that I wanted.一Honey, maybe you can tell him what you want in the letter next year.A．probably B．exactly C．rapidly D．properly10．Don't refuse to communicate with someone different from you, for he or she may ______to be your best friend.A．turn out B．find out C．work out D．try out11．There's no in admitting that you're unsure about something. The only way to grow is to learn.A．doubt B．way C．need D．shame12．—If you'll me, Mr. Brown, I have to answer the phone from my doctor.—OK, go ahead.A．advise B．refuse C．excuse D．praise13．一Any news about Shenzhou XV? Do you know______.—In two months.A．how long it has been in serviceB．how soon it will return to the EarthC．how long has it been in serviceD．how soon will it return to the Earth14．一Mum, I didn't have any confidence before the game, but I won at last!— I'm proud of you.A．Guess what?B．You got me there.C．Kidding me?D．That's really something.10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024届江苏省泰州市高三下学期调研测试(一模)英语-试题含解析
2024届江苏省泰州市高三下学期调研测试（一模）英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解South America has a long and interesting coastline.When it comes to beaches,there are some excellent options to be found across the continent.Sancho BeachThis beach is an amazing stretch of sand with peaceful waters.The clear waters are perfect for swimming but it is difficult to access.It can only be reached by boat or by climbing down the rocky hillsides on each end,so it isn’t particularly good for younger children or people who are physically challenged.Vichayito BeachJust a short distance from the waterfront town of Mancora,this lovely beach is often quiet and peaceful,offering some nice shallow water to swim in for little ones.A little further out,the waves pick up,making for fine surfing and windsurfing surroundings,while the charming village offers nice accommodation.Copacabana BeachThe cold water here means it isn’t an ideal swimming location,but there are good spots for surfing and windsurfing.Various water activities make it a great beach.Visit early, especially in the busy tourist seasons,not only to avoid crowds,but also to gain admittance —visitors will be turned away once the park reaches peak capacity.Jericoacoara BeachLocated near the city center,this beach is very popular among surfers thanks to its great waves.It isn’t too rough to swim for experienced swimmers,although a slightly rocky seafloor means you should be careful.With large crowds of people,the best time to visit is sunset-arrive early to get a good viewing spot.1．What may make Sancho Beach difficult to reach?A．The great waves.B．Its unique location.C．Lack of boat services.D．Large crowds of tourists. 2．Which beach is the most ideal place for young children to swim?A．Sancho Beach.B．Vichayito Beach.C．Copacabana Beach.D．Jericoacoara Beach.3．What do Copacabana Beach and Jericoacoara Beach have in common?A．They both appeal to those loving water sports.B．Tourists may be rejected due to their limited capacity.C．Tourists should arrive early to get a good viewing spot.D．They provide perfect swimming options for professionals.Norman Lear,a genius producer and screenwriter,passed away on Tuesday in Los Angeles at the age of101.“Lear’s hit comedy shows changed television forever,”said Darnel Hunt,a leading artist on TV.Lear grew up in an ordinary family in Connecticut,where an unexpected accident brought about his father’s business collapse.So he had to drop out of college and joined the army.In his late20s,he moved to Los Angeles where he struggled hard for several years, selling furniture door to ter on,unsatisfied with his life,he eventually turned to writing for a nightclub comedy act.By1971,when he was almost50,Lear had produced and directed some shows,among which was the hit show All in the Family.In the beginning,it didn’t get on the air smoothly. However,once it did,this show made it to the top10for eight of its nine seasons,promising Lear’s life was to change.This successful show was just the beginning of Lear’s dominating position in comedy shows.Then came The Jeffersons,about a family on its way up.It ran for eleven seasons,one of the longest running comedy shows on television,becoming another successful story.When interviewed about the hit of his shows,Lear said,“Our team read two or three newspapers a day,paid a lot of attention to our families,and came in to talk about everything that was affecting us in our daily lives.”Therefore,it came as no surprise that viewers had a sense of Lear’s own family after watching All in the Family.“Routinely,Lear’s shows might get fifty or sixty million viewers.He was in direct contact with the living rooms and families of the country,”says Marty Kaplan,founding director of the Norman Lear Center.“Lear did everything with humor and sympathy.”4．What can we learn about Lear from the first two paragraphs?A．He led a challenging life in his twenties.B．His shows had little impact on television.C．His father expected him to be a screenwriter.D．He received good education despite his father’s business failure.5．Which factor may contribute to the success of Lear’s shows?A．His shows reflected real daily life.B．His shows featured surprise endings.C．His shows go on the air immediately.D．His shows dominated the comedyindustry.6．What can we infer from Marty Kaplan’s words in the last paragraph?A．Lear promoted his shows to families directly.B．Lear won widespread popularity for his shows.C．Lear carried out face-to-face interactions with viewers.D．Lear always focuses on the themes of humor and sympathy.7．Where is this text probably taken from?A．A comedy script.B．A story collection.C．A literature review.D．A news report.The human body possesses an efficient defense system to battle with flu viruses.The immune system protects against the attack of harmful microbes(微生物)by producing chemicals called antibodies,which are programmed to destroy a specific type of microbe. They travel in the blood and search the body for invaders(入侵者).When they find an invasive microbe,antibodies attack and destroy any cell that contains the virus.However,flu viruses can be a terrible enemy.Even if your body successfully fights against the viruses,with their ability to evolve rapidly,your body may have no protection or immunity from the new ones.Your body produces white blood cells to protect you against infectious diseases.Your body can detect invading microbes in your bloodstream because they carry antigens in their proteins.White blood cells in your immune system,such as T cells,can sense antigens in the viruses in your cells.Once your body finds an antigen,it takes immediate action in many different ways.For example,T cells produce more antibodies,call in cells that eat microbes, and destroy cells that are infected with a virus.One of the best things about the immune system is that it will always remember a microbe it has fought before and know just how to fight it again in the future.Your body can learn to fight so well that your immune system can completely destroy a virus before you feel sick at all.However,even the most cautious people can become infected.Fortunately,medical scientists have developed vaccines(疫苗),which are weakened or dead flu viruses that enter a person’s body before the person gets sick.These viruses cause the body to produce antibodies to attack and destroy the strong viruses that may invade during flu season. 8．Why does flu pose a threat to the immune system?A．Microbes contain large quantities of viruses.B．Antibodies are too weak to attack flu viruses.C．The body has few effective ways to tackle flu.D．It’s hard to keep pace with the evolution of viruses.9．What does the underlined word“antigens”refer to in Paragraph2?A．The cell protecting your body from viruses.B．The matter serving as the indicator of viruses.C．The antibodies helping to fight against viruses.D．The substance destroying cells infected with viruses.10．How do vaccines defend the body against the flu viruses?A．They strengthen the body’s immune system.B．They battle against weakened or dead viruses.C．They help produce antibodies to wipe out viruses.D．They expose the body to viruses during flu season.11．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A．Antibodies Save Our Health.B．Vaccines Are Of Great Necessity.C．Infectious Flu Viruses Are Around.D．Human Body Fights Against Flu Viruses.A satellite is an object in space that orbits around another.It has two kinds—natural satellites and artificial satellites.The moon is a natural satellite that moves around the earth while artificial satellites are those made by man.Despite their widespread impact on daily life,artificial satellites mainly depend on different complicated makeups.On the outside,they may look like a wheel,equipped with solar panels or sails.Inside,the satellites contain mission-specific scientific instruments, which include whatever tools the satellites need to perform their work.Among them, high-resolution cameras and communication electronics are typical ones.Besides,the part that carries the load and holds all the parts together is called the bus.Artificial satellites operate in a systematic way just like puters function as the satellite’s brain,which receive information,interpret it,and send messages back to the earth.Advanced digital cameras serve as the satellite’s eyes.Sensors are other important parts that not only recognize light,heat,and gases,but also record changes in what is being observed.Radios on the satellite send information back to the earth.Solar panels provide electrical power for the computers and other equipment,as well as the power to move the satellite forward.Artificial satellites use gravity to stay in their orbits.Earth’s gravity pulls everything toward the center of the planet.To stay in the earth’s orbit,the speed of a satellite must adjust to the tiniest changes in the pull of gravity.The satellite’s speed works against earth’s gravity just enough so that it doesn’t go speeding into space or falling back to the earth.Rockets carry satellites to different types and heights of orbits,based on the tasks they need to perform.Satellites closer to the earth are in low-earth orbit,which can be200-500 miles high.The closer to the earth,the stronger the gravity is.Therefore,these satellites must travel at about17,000miles per hour to keep from falling back to the earth,while higher-orbiting satellites can travel more slowly.12．What is Paragraph2of the text mainly about?A．The appearance of artificial satellites.B．The components of artificial satellites.C．The basic function of artificial satellites.D．The specific mission of artificialsatellites.13．What is the role of computers in artificial satellites?A．Providing electrical power.B．Recording changes observed.C．Monitoring space environment.D．Processing information received. 14．How do artificial satellites stay in their orbits?A．By relying on powerful rockets to get out of gravity.B．By orbiting at a fixed speed regardless of gravity’s pull.C．By changing speed constantly based on the pull of gravity.D．By resisting the pull of gravity with advanced technologies.15．Why do satellites in higher-earth orbit travel more slowly?A．They are more affected by earth’s gravity.B．They take advantage of rockets more effectively.C．They have weaker pull of gravity in higher orbits.D．They are equipped with more advanced instruments.Desire for success is a basic human nature.But hurdles are bound to come up on the way to success,discouraging you from your goal.16Here are some ways that may help you to be diligent and write your own success story.First of all,having a clear vision is essential to be diligent in life.If you are not clear about what you want to achieve in life,you will lose direction,motivation and enthusiasm in life.17So if you want to gain diligence,you should make an effort to define your vision.18Proper planning enables us to turn most of the goals into reality without regrets in later part of life.Having a plan in advance,though,does not mean that you have to plan from start to finish.It means you should know in which direction you are heading.Moreover,excuses are not going to keep you away from regrets in your later life.If you delay diligence because of your family responsibility,it simply means your goals are not in your priority list,which is why excuses are coming.19.Finally,diligence is not the birthright of some privileged people but an option.20.Otherwise,you might unconsciously develop the habit of not being serious about bigger tasks as well.So now is the right time to start striving to be diligent in everything you do and ensure your success.A．You have to be brave when encountering hurdles.B．On the other hand,if you are,you will stay diligent.C．You need to practice diligence even for the smallest task.D．In fact,only those who are diligent can overcome them.E．Diligence is the application of persistent effort on a task.F．It is of the same importance to have a specific plan beforehand.G．So follow your dreams with no excuse to live a happy and successful life.二、完形填空My mom enjoyed inviting people for Thanksgiving.After my family moved far away from all our21,Mom started filling the house with22guests—whoever had nowhere else to go for Thanksgiving.I missed our big family gatherings before moving here,but Mom had a(n)23 heart.This year,when Mom showed me her guest list,almost half the size of our small town’s 24,I was annoyed.Our first guests arrived:three foreign exchange students.Mom’s original plan was to 25one.But she was told those unable to go home sometimes26in tears,so here came three.The next guests27through the door,a single mom and her six kids.With more guests,the volume and the temperature in the house instantly28. Luckily,dinner was ready before the house or I29.However,seeing my name card placed among the six kids,I murmured angrily,“How would I get such an30 seat?”After dinner,Mom suggested sharing something we were thankful for—another annual 31at our house.“I’m so32to your family for opening up home to us.”The single mom spoke with watery eyes.Then one student expressed how much it33 to be with a family on Thanksgiving.Suddenly something34me:the essence of generosity and inclusion. Thanksgiving is about more than family—it’s about a shared35full of kindness.21．A．colleagues B．relatives C．neighbours D．strangers 22．A．close B．random C．specific D．favorite 23．A．generous B．energetic C．curious D．powerful 24．A．applicants B．beggars C．population D．volunteers 25．A．shelter B．award C．repay D．host 26．A．set out B．took over C．broke down D．showed up 27．A．burst B．dropped C．pulled D．fell 28．A．recovered B．declined C．rose D．stretched 29．A．exploded B．suffered C．slid D．withdrew 30．A．impressive B．unlucky C．unusual D．awesome 31．A．contest B．opportunity C．anticipation D．tradition 32．A．grateful B．sympathetic C．familiar D．addicted 33．A．cost B．worked C．remained D．meant 34．A．inspired B．convinced C．struck D．drilled 35．A．welfare B．community C．friendship D．future三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
江苏省泰州市海陵区2024届毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案
江苏省泰州市海陵区2024届毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places.A．put away B．put upC．take away D．take up2、——Don’t _______late, Mary. You have a singing competition tomorrow morning.——Ok, dad, I’ll go to bed right now.A．dress up B．grow up C．stay up D．mix up3、Drivers run the red lights, or they will lose 6 points at a time.A．can’t B．needn’t C．may not D．mustn’t4、―Excuse me, could you tell me ?―There is a bank on the second floor. Y ou can make it there.A．where the bank is B．how I can get to the bankC．if there's a bank near here D．where I can exchange money5、In this exam, yo u’re asked to write a composition of about ________.A．90-words B．90-word C．90 words D．90 word’s6、It's so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.A．beside B．before C．with D．behind7、In western culture, people are not supposed to ask a lady .A．where she comes from B．whether has she got marriedC．how old she is D．how much does she weigh8、______ the help of Mr. Wang, these poor children have the chance to go back to school.A．With B．In C．From D．For9、—Mr. Hu, can you tell us how to learn swimming well?—Sure. But remember we can learn nothing well _______ hard work.A．with B．after C．without D．at10、–Why isn’t Daniel showing up at the birthday party?– He is racing ________ the clock to finish his report on his project.A．beyond B．over C．against D．throughⅡ. 完形填空11、Johnnie Martin was born in a worker's family. His parents lived a simple life, saving money for the daywhen they could send him to a good university. They had dreamed that their son could get a good 1 and live a better life. However, to Johnnie, school lessons seemed like a wall that was impossible to go through.One day when he was in Grade 11, Johnnie went 2 the school psychologist's (心理学家的) office to ask for help.“John nie, I've been studying your marks of all the tests at school. I've made a 3 study of them,” said the psychologist.“I've been trying hard,” Johnnie was about to 4 ．The psychologist put his hand on the boy's shoulder, “People have different ki nds of talents, Johnnie. There are painters who were 5 able to learn Maths, and engineers who can't sing on key. Some day you will find 6 you are good at, and when you do, you will make your parents and all of us very 7 you.”Johnnie didn't go to university. He found a job working in the garden around the town. Soon 8 amazing happened. His customers began to notice that Johnnie had what they called a “green thumb”. The plants he 9 grew, and the roses blossomed (开花). People started to accept his 10 for gardening, because he had an eye for colour and light.One day while he was downtown(在市区), he happened to 11 an unusual dirty land behind the city hall. He volunteered to make it into a garden. That very afternoon as soon as he got the permission (许可), he started the work, 12 he couldn't afford all the tools or the plants that were 13 for it. People gave him young trees,rose-bushes, benches and many other things. Before long, it had become a beautiful little 14 ．Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening. Wherever he and his men go, they 15 beauty before the eyes of people.1．A．job B．garden C．lesson D．present2．A．into B．past C．along D．through3．A．funny B．public C．careful D．similar4．A．lie B．cry C．laugh D．agree5．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never6．A．how B．when C．what D．where7．A．strict with B．proud of C．angry with D．sure of8．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything9．A．picked up B．pointed at C．talked about D．looked after10．A．suggestions B．invitations C．situation D．attention11．A．buy B．rent C．clean D．notice12．A．but B．and C．so D．or13．A．common B．natural C．possible D．necessary14．A．farm B．lake C．park D．market15．A．find B．spread C．collect D．describeⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示，在每一个空格填入一个适当的单词，要求所填单词的意义准确、拼写正确。
英语_2020年江苏省泰州市海陵区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
2020年江苏省泰州市海陵区中考英语一模试卷二、单项选择从下列每题所给的四个选项中，选择一个最佳答案．（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. ﹣ These days many people are watching ______ TV programme Singer 2020． Have you seen it， Kitty？﹣ Yes， I like Hua Chenyu best． I have never heard of _____ better voice．（）A a； theB the； aC a； /D the； the2. ﹣ Can you tell me how to make the washing machine run？﹣ Why not read the ________ yourself？ I'm busy now．（）A applicationB instructionC informationD introduction3. Wuhan， a major city ______ central China that is home to _______ 11 million people， has suffered heavily _______ the COVID﹣19（新冠肺炎） outbreak．（）A on； under； beforeB in； over； duringC to； over； afterD from； under；when4. With the development of AI technology， people ________ stand at the gate and welcomethe guests because the robots can do that．（）A mustn'tB can'tC shouldn'tD needn't5. ________ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time．（）A Bill as well as Lily and LucyB Neither Mary nor TomC Not only Peter but also the twinsD Either Anita or Jack6. ﹣ I'm looking forward to the film Transformer 7（变形金刚7）． _________ will it begin？﹣ _________ the 28tℎ June， 2020．（）A When； UntilB How long； Not untilC When； Not untilD How long； Until7. ﹣ Some people now think there is no need to wear masks when going out．﹣ We can't be _______ careful． ______．（）A so； Many hands make light workB too； Actions speak louder than wordsC too；Prevention is better than cureD very； Don't put all your eggs in one basket8. ﹣ Daniel's tried out for the 2019 Yangzhou Jianzhen international half﹣marathon race （半马拉松比赛）， hasn't he？﹣ ______， although he was busy going over for the Entrance Exam to Senior High School．（）A No， he hasn'tB No， he isn'tC Yes， he hasD Yes， he is9. ﹣ Thank you for giving me a ride to the airport．﹣___________．（）A My pleasureB Never mindC With pleasureD It doesn't matter10. _________ young people went to the theatre to see the __________ film．（）A Hundred of； 120 minutesB Hundreds of； 120﹣minutesC Hundreds of； 120﹣minute D Hundred of； 120﹣minutes11. I agree with most of what you said about the topic， but I don't agree with___________．（）A somethingB nothingC everythingD anything12. ﹣ At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends．﹣ Yes． It seems to be the best way of communication________people like．（）A thatB whichC whoD what13. A forest fire __________ in Australia last year and caused great damage to the country．（）A worked outB carried outC put outD broke out14. ﹣ Will your younger cousin go for a picnic this Children's Day？﹣ If I don't go， ________．（）A so does heB so will heC neither does heD neither will he15. ﹣ Mr． Zhang has recommended lots of books in the reading class． Have you decided______first？﹣ Yes． Fantastic Mr． Fox is my first choice．（）A how to readB which to readC when to readD where to read16. Most ancient books were ______ bamboo before paper was invented． My favourite one was _________ six parts．（）A made up of； made ofB made from； made up ofC made of； made upof D made from； made of17. There _______ a few small farms here， but now they have become a beautifulpark． People_______ fun in it．（）A used to have； are used to havingB used to be； are used to havingC were usedto have； used to be D were used to being； used to have18. Which of the following is Right？（）A I haven't seen him for ages．B He's borrowed the book for three weeks．C I have joined the army since two years ago．D His father has left here since he was five years old．19. ﹣ ________ did you like the trip to the West Lake？﹣ ______________．（）A How； The guide took us thereB What； First by train and then by bikeC How；Very fantasticD What； It was not far from our hotel20. ﹣Could you tell me ___________？﹣By working harder．（）A how to do with my EnglishB what I could do with my EnglishC how I can improve my EnglishD what's wrong with my English三、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）21. When my brother and I were children, we spent a few weeks in the countryside withour uncle．He was a geologist （地质学家） and loved to go on walks to（1）_______ stones．One day, he bought us（2）_______ and asked us to go to the mountain with him and carry the stones．The whole day we（3）_______ around． Every now and then he put（4）_______ in our bags．We were a bit（5）_______ that he also took some stones out from our bags at times．But we thought he had just found（6）_______ stones than the ones we already had．Still, when we returned to the house, we were very（7）_______．The backpacks were so（8）_______ that we felt great relief（轻松）when we took them off．（9）_______ uncle'sbackpack was half empty．"Why did you give us so many stones? " we asked．"I didn't． You did, " he said． "You didn't know it, but I gave you a little attitude （态度）（10）_______ today． Whenever you were complaining, I added a stone to yourbags． Whenever you talked about something with positive （积极的） thinking, I（11）_______ a stone． And now look at your backpacks．"The bags were almost（12）_______．"Your negative （负面的） thoughts are like stones． You carry them in your（13）_______ just like those stones in a backpack． The more negative thoughts you have, the（14）_______ your mind is．"With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important（15）_______ in life ﹣ the power of attitude．（1）A carryB collectC researchD kick（2）A basketsB ropesC instrumentsD backpacks（3）A climbedB jumpedC ranD walked（4）A leavesB stonesC grassesD sticks（5）A surprisedB interestedC relaxedD disappointed（6）A harderB betterC strongerD weaker（7）A sadB illC tiredD excited（8）A heavyB lightC bigD small（9）A SoB AsC SinceD Yet（10）A powerB stressC testD question（11）A put offB took overC took outD put back（12）A fullB emptyC messyD smooth（13）A brainB memoryC mindD back（14）A clearerB easierC betterD heavier（15）A suggestionsB lessonsC purposesD cases四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据内容选择最佳答案．（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）22. Taking online classes is becoming increasingly popular, but students have different opinions about it．（1）How many students support online learning？________A One．B Two．C Three．D Four．．（2）Wang Qi thinks that taking online courses is convenient because________．A there are many courses to choose fromB it helps improve students' computer skillsC students can feel more relaxedD students can study whenever and wherever they want．（3）What's NOT Zhou Siya's opinion about taking online courses？________A Students can feel more focused on learning．B Students can practice their computer skills．C No one can distract students from the courses．D Students can choose to learn whatever they want．．（4）According to Li Chunjie， taking online courses________．A can be beneficial in many waysB causes a lot of distractionsC will make students go crazyD is harmful to students' health．（5）What are these students discussing？________A Suggestions for taking online courses．B Different opinions on taking online courses．C Suggestions for becoming organized learners．D Different ways of studying on the internet．23. Once upon a time, there lived a wise man． Everyone respected him． Hisson, however, was very lazy and did nothing all day．The wise man was worried about his son's future． One day, he said to his son, "I want you to go and find some treasure． I have drawn a map to guide you．" Then he handed his son a bag．Inside the bag were clothes, some food, a little money and the map．The son set out on his long journey the next day．He had to travel across forests, rivers and mountains． Along the way, he met a lot of people． He was helped by some with food and by some with shelter． He also came across robbers who tried to rob him． He saw changing landscapes （风景） and experienced different kinds of weather．Finally, after a long year, he reached the treasure's location． He spent two days looking and digging for the treasure, but found nothing．Disappointed, he headed back to his home． On his way back, he experienced the same changing landscapes and seasons． Sometimes, he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature． He also learned to hunt and make meals． He had to fix his own clothes and shelter himself． He was now able to tell time by the position of the sun and protect himself from wild animals． He met the same people who had helped him earlier． This time, he stayed and helped them in order to repay them．When he reached home, he apologized to his father for not finding the treasure．"There wasn't any treasure in the very first place, my son, " the father answered with a smile． "But I think you have found your life's true purpose．"（1）What did the wise man ask his son to do？________A Draw a map that would guide him to treasure．B Travel to a faraway place to look for treasure．C Make a living by selling clothes and food．D See the world's forests and mountains．．（2）It can be inferred（推断） that the son________ during his journey．A suffered from hunger， cold and other dangersB chose a guide that would easily take him to the treasureC had to rob others for food and clothesD did not enjoy the natural scenery that he saw．（3）What was different about the son's journey back home？________A The landscapes were changing．B He found treasure and became rich．C He mastered many life skills．D He learned how to be a wise man．．（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？________A The son took clothes， some food， a little money and the map with him．B It took the son a long year to reach the treasure's location．C The son experienced changing landscapes and four seasons twice before he reached home．D The son didn't find the treasure because he lost his way．．（5）What was the father's purpose of setting this task for his son？________A To make his son do some interesting activities．B To see whether his son could deal with difficulties．C To test his son's ability to live in the wild．D To help his son find his life's true purpose．24. People all over the world are now taking action to fight against COVID﹣19．But what they do may depend on their own culture and traditions．On Feb 26, when an Italian lawmaker （议员） went into the country's Lower Chamber with a mask to prevent the novel coronavirus, he was criticized （批评）by his workmates for "causing panic （恐慌）"． Articles from Western media carry headlines such as "No, you do not need face masks to prevent coronavirus．" You might be surprised, as in China and other Asian countries, people have willingly put masks on during the outbreak． Western thoughts about masksIn the West, people are taught to wear masks only when they get sick． Masks are seen as a tool to protect sick people and prevent the disease from spreading, so healthy people don't need to wear them． Therefore, during the novel coronavirus outbreak, overseas Chinese students said that they would be "stared at like a virus spreader" if they go out with a mask． According to a survey done by Global Times among some European and American people, wearing a mask in public can make them feel "worried", "shy", and "afraid of being looked at differently．"But as the number of COVID﹣19 cases continues to grow around the world, many people in the West are changing their attitudes （态度）． In the US, for example, the need for masks is very high now．The US surgeon general （卫生局局长） has been asking people to avoid hoarding （囤积） masks, as they are more needed in hospitals than by the general public．Mask culture in the EastIn Asian countries like China and Japan, there has been a long tradition of mask﹣wearing． In China, for example, when doctor Wu Liande invented the modern medical mask during the pneumonic plague （肺鼠疫） in 1910, the mask became a symbol of China's position as a modern, scientific nation． The 2003 SARS epidemic again led to the wide use of masks as a form of anti﹣viral （抗病毒的） protection in China and elsewhere in East Asia．In Japan, wearing masks has long been seen as a manner to reassure （使安心） others when one catches a cold or flu． Some Japanese also turn masks into fashion accessories （配饰）, with different colors and styles to match their clothes． Wearing masks is also away to "hide" for young women when they don't have their makeup （化妆） on．In more collectivist （集体主义的） cultures in Asia, wearing masks might also be a symbol of solidarity （团结） during the outbreak, according to Christos Lynteris．"Mask culture in Asia creates a sense of a fate （命运） shared, common obligation （责任） and civic （公民的） duty．" People wear masks "to show that they want to stick together" in the face of danger, Lynteris wrote．（1）Why don't healthy people in the West wear masks？________A They don't think masks can prevent disease．B They think masks are for sick people to wear．C Only medical workers need to wear masks．D Wearing a mask looks funny．．（2）Masks have been widely used in China since________．A the invention of the modern medical maskB the pneumonic plague in1910 C Christos Lynteris wore one publicly D the outbreak of SARS in 2003．（3）What isn't the reason for Japanese wearing masks？________A They wear masks to reassure others when catching a cold or flu．B Some Japanese wear masks as fashion accessories．C Some young women wear masks when theydon't make up． D They wear masks to make others feel worried．．（4）What does Lynteris mean in the last paragraph？________A People have no sense of duty if they don't wear masks．B Mask culture creates a sense of collective obligation．C Asian people are more united in the face of danger．D We are a community with a shared future for mankind．．（5）The purpose of the story is to________．A explain why Westerners don't wear masksB prove the importance of wearing masks during an epidemic（流行病）C show how opinions about masks differ betweendifferent countries D explain the history of masks．五、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A. 根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）．25. Thomas Edison， one of the greatest________（发明者）， created many useful things that are important to us today．26. The People's Republic of China successfully celebrated her seventieth birthday on________ （十月） 1st， 2019．27. We will praise highly the volunteers from all walks of life． They are________ （无疑地）the pride of our country．28. My father has just bought an________（最新的）iphone SE， but it's cheaper than before．29. In order to provide high﹣quality education for everyone， China will________ （发展）"Internet Plus Education"．B. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）．30. April 30，2020 is the________（22）International Spankout Day （国际不打小孩日）．31. ﹣ I can hardly believe my eyes． Is that you， Lucy？﹣ Yes． It has been nearly 20 years since we________ （graduate）．32. Many people were badly hurt in the forest fire in Sichuan． Some of them needed________（operate） on at once．33. ________（fight） the virus， China has devoted great efforts to vaccine research and development（疫苗研发）．34. I met an old friend of________ （they） in Jiangyan Museum last Sunday．35. ﹣ How much difficulty did you have________ （solve） the problem？﹣ None． It's very easy．36. Nancy is an early bird． It was________ （usual） for her to be late for school this morning．37. Something________（mention） about the special campaigns against crime（扫黑除恶运动） at yesterday's meeting．38. Many Chinese students go abroad for________ （far） education but have to go back for a job．39. Students together with their parents watched the________ （raise） of the national flag online before they returned to school．六、阅读表达请根据短文内容，回答下面问题，每题不超过6个词．（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）40. To prevent the spread of the novel coronavirus， governments at every level in China have been using many different control measures．In heavily﹣affected areas， the government has chosen to lock down cities． In Hubei province， for example， after Wuhan's lockdown on Jan 23， thirteen other cities in the province also taken lockdown measures． The decision proved effective （有效的） in stopping the virus' spread at its root， China Daily said．In some villages， people put up red banners （条幅） or used loudspeakers to educate people about the virus． Many communities also set up checkpoints to check people's temperatures， keep records of their travel history， keep non﹣residents （非住户） outof the community， and make sure that people quarantine （隔离） themselves after returning from high﹣risk areas． Some community workers also help those who stay at home by bringing in food or medicine， taking out the rubbish， and offering psychological （心理的） advice． The community workers have built the first line of defense （防御）against the virus across China．According to Xinhua， there are millions of community workers in 650，000 urban andrural （城市和农村）communities across the country． Many people from all walks of lifehave volunteered to do this job．"In the face of an unexpected outbreak， it's amazing to see that China could organize people on such a large scale （规模），" Li Baoping from the Ningxia Academy of Social Sciences told Xinhua． "Great governance capacity （治理能力） at all levels gives us confidence in winning the battle．"（1）Why do governments at every level use many different control measures？________（2）What has the government chosen to do in heavily﹣affected areas？________（3）Who has built the first line of defense against the virus across China？________（4）How many community workers are there across the country？________（5）What gives us confidence in winning the battle？________七、任务型阅读请根据短文内容，完成信息记录表，每空一词．（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）41. Flying is a fast way to travel． But it is a big headache for some people． They can't help worrying about things like "Is it dangerous if we don't change our mobile phones to airplane mode （飞行模式）？" Here are some interesting facts about flying．Why are plane windows round？It's for safety． As the airplane flies higher and higher， the atmospheric pressure （气压）outside gets lower and lower． During the flight， the pressure inside the plane becomes greater than the pressure outside． When this happens， square windows can break．That's because having different pressures inside and outside puts stress on the corners of square windows． But rounded corners can spread the pressure more evenly （均匀地） across the window's surface， making it less likely to break．What happens when a phone isn't in airplane mode？Some passengers believe mobile phones and tablets（平板电脑） need to be turned off because they can bring the plane down．However， this is not true．If you don't change your phone to airplane mode， pilots and air traffic controllers may hear unpleasant sounds in their headphones． This makes it harder for them to communicate． So it's still best to put your devices （设备） in airplane mode．八、缺词填空请根据短文内容，填写所缺单词，每空一词，请在答题纸上写出完整单词．42. This year ，the Spring Equinox （春分），the fourth of the 24 solar terms （节气）， falls on March 20． It m （1）________the most lively days of spring have come ．The Spring Equinox marks the point when day and n （2）________equally divide the whole day ． After this day ，daytime will last l （3）________than night ．Therefore ， it is not only important in China ， but also in many other c （4）________around the world ． SpringEquinox Day is a public holiday in Japan ． In Iran （伊朗）， it is called "Nowruz"， which is also known as the Iranian New Year ．Spring Equinox is the best time for going o （5）________，admiring flowers and flying kites in China ．There are also rituals （仪式） that have been kept over centuries ，such as balancing e （6）________．The idea is that on Spring Equinox ， Earth's axis （轴） isperpendicular （垂直的） to the sun ．So Earth is more balanced on this day ． It's usually very d （7）________to balance an egg because the yolk （蛋黄） is off ﹣center ． But on Spring Equinox ， it is believed that there are some special gravitational （引力的） forces that can h （8）________． However ， this isn't true ． If you focus long enough ， you can actually balance an egg on its end any day of the year ． All you need is a lot of p （9）________． But balancing eggs is still a fun tradition for people ． In some places ， people p（10）________the eggs in many colors and hold egg ﹣balancing competitions ．九、书面表达 （20分）43. 在危难时刻，总是会有人挺身而出，给人们带来希望和信心．钟南山院士就是这样的人．请你根据下面的要点提示，以The man I admire most 为题， 用英语写一篇短文．1． 1936年10月出生于南京，是21世纪最出名的医学家（medical scientist ）之一．2． 1960年，毕业于北京医学院．毕业后留校做了一名大学教师．这位普通却伟大的老人已经从医60多年了……3． 2020年，COVID ﹣19疫情爆发后，他立刻带领医护人员赶赴武汉，抗击疾病……4． 钟南山建议：居家、少外出、外出时戴口罩、勤洗手、多锻炼……注意：1． 要点齐全，语言通顺．2．词数100左右．The man I admire mostDr ． Zhong Nanshan was born in October 1936 in Nanjing ．________．He graduated from Beijing Medical College in 1960．________．In 2020，________．He's offered us some safety suggestions．________．He is the person I admire most．2020年江苏省泰州市海陵区中考英语一模试卷答案1. B2. B3. B4. D5. C6. C7. C8. B9. A10. C11. C12. A13. D14. D15. B16. C17. B18. A19. C20. C21. BDDBABCADCCACDB22. BDDDB23. BACDD24. BDDBC25. inventors26. October27. certainly28. up﹣to﹣date29. develop30. twenty﹣second31. graduated32. operating33. To fight34. theirs35. solving36. unusual37. was mentioned38. further39. raising40. To prevent the spread of the novel coronavirus．,It has chosen to lock down cities．,The community workers．,There are millions of them．,Great governance capacity （治理能力）at all levels41. flying,safety,inside,outside,break,crash,true,sounds,headphones,communication42. eans,ight,onger,ountries,ut,ggs,ifficult,elp,atience,aint43. , , ,。
2023年江苏省泰州市海陵区中考英语一模试卷(附答案详解)
2023年江苏省泰州市海陵区中考英语一模试卷1. The comic suggests that it is a good manner to ________.（）A. trust our friendsB. respect our friendsC. help our friendsD. push our friends2. —What do you think is the greatest challenge to give a two-hour public speech？—To ________ the listeners interested for such a long time.（）A. developB. keepC. showD. share3. —Have you decided whether to take the family trip to Xinghua Cauliflower？—No.It depends on the ________ we'll come to at tonight's family meeting.（）A. conclusionB. conversationC. communicationD. competition4. —Do you have advice on ________ to choose a new movie to fill my weekend？—Sure.You can read others' recommendations and reviews.（）A. whereB. whenC. whichD. how5. —It's so great that instead of leaving his homework aside，Tim throws himself into study.—I wonder what makes him change ________.（）A. simplyB. happilyC. greatlyD. seriously6. —Since the first week of 2022，over 60 companies have tried a four-day work week in the UK. —It turned out to be a ________ idea that 56 of those companies have decided to stick with it.（）A. funnyB. naturalC. crazyD. practical7. —The Taixin City government has ________ many workshops of traditional musical instrument. —Thanks to the workshops，the instrument-making skills can be improved and passed on.（）A. cleared upB. set upC. made upD. taken up8. —Some museums and parks are being built in Beijing，including a branch of the Capital Museum.—It's the case，and they ________ to the public by the end of this year.（）A. openedB. are openingC. have openedD. will open9. —Many kids are made to learn in advance by their parents.—It's"Pulling seedlings to help them grow"and goes ________ the rules of child development.（）A. asB. againstC. withD. over10. —Sending voice messages on a smart phone can be time-saving.—But sending messages itself may be ________ if we lose ourselves in meaningless chatting.（）A. a piece of cakeB. a sweet experienceC. a waste of timeD. an unforgettable feelingYou never really understand a person until you consider things from his point ofview—until you climb into his skin and walk around in it.—To Kill a Mockingbird"A young girl didn't give up her seat to an old man on a bus."Ms.Whitehead was askingher students what they thought about it in her first Philosophy class.Most of thestudents thought the girl's behavior was （1）______ .Ms.Whitehead didn't （2）______ her opinion，instead，she told another story."It was about a loving couple who were travelling on a ship.Unfortunately，they met with a storm and the ship was going to sink （沉没），only （3）______ of the couple could have the chance to the lifeboat.（4）______ all passengers'surprise，the husband left his wife behind and got on the lifeboat himself."The teacher stopped and asked，"How would you feel if you were one of the passengers？"Shortly after，continued Ms.Whitchead."The husband survived home.He didn't marry others but （5）______ their daughter alone after the worst day.30 years（6）______ ，the daughter learned about what happened on the ship by accident.Although she really wanted an （7）______ from father，her love for her father was always in the way.Her question in her heart wasn't answered until she happened to find out it in his diary after her father died.The whole （8）______ is，on that day，her father and mother were on the trip to finish her（9）______ wish because she was dying of an incurable （不治的）illness.As a husband，he （10）______ to go with his wife.As a father，he had to take the chance of （11）______ ，for the other loved one.During the rest of his life，he made their daughter—Evelyn into a （12）______ ，pretty girl with double love.Yes，the great husband is my father."The class dropped into （13）______ as Ms.Whitchead finished her story.She didn't think any words was necessary and was sure that all the（14）______ should have been rethinking about their careless replies.Seeing is not always believing.We （15）______ not judge anyone or anything unless we have learnt the full story.Put yourself in others'shoes and then you can really understand them.11. A. impatient B. improper C. unhappy D. unnecessary12. A. believe B. accept C. express D. remember13. A. either B. both C. neither D. each14. A. To B. With C. As D. Beyond15. A. gave up B. dressed up C. brought up D. looked up16. A. ago B. later C. before D. after17. A. excuse B. documentary C. explanation D. report18. A. trip B. story C. class D. family19. A. last B. worst C. best D. first20. A. hated B. refused C. wished D. tried21. A. survival B. arrival C. success D. storm22. A. crazy B. silent C. lonely D. sunny23. A. silence B. happiness C. noise D. sadness24. A. passengers B. questions C. teachers D. students25. A. must B. should C. would D. couldL26. What are we suggested to cover our coughs and sneezes？______A. Hands.B. Tissues.C. Arms.D. Masks.27. Which description can go with Picture Two in the post？______A. Stop coughs or sneezes with your elbows （肘）.B. Clean coughs and sneezes with your elbows.C. Cough or sneeze into elbows when having no tissues.D. Cover your mouths when others are coughing or sneezing.28. According to the post，when shall we wash our hands？______A. Soon after using hands to cover mouths and noses.B. Just before wearing masks in public during a flu.C. At least 10 minutes after covering mouths and noses.D. As soon as we find running water and a soup.29. Why did the writer recommend cough manners？______A. To sell more tissues and masks to readers.B. To stop virus from spreading in public places.C. To kill many viruses around us easily.D. To stop us from catching a cold.30. Cough manners are one of the best ways ______ when we are having a flu.A. to keep our noses and mouths cleanB. to keep ourselves being politeC. to keep ourselves from dirty masksD. to prevent others from getting sickMRemember the Jade Rabbit living on the moon which is the pet of Chang'e Togetherwith the beginning of 2023，the New Year of the Rabbit has started!The Jade Rabbitmust bring luckiness to us.Now let's talk about this lovely animal in the eyes ofdifferent cultures.Rabbits are quiet but agile，which means rabbits can move quickly and easily.There is a view of rabbits in Chinese culture as being smart and gentle.This is shown by the phrase"dongrutuotu"，a Chinese idiom praising people who are smart and agile like a rabbit.In ancient China，it was common sense that the more children you had，the luckier and happier you would be.This belief made the rabbit a popular sign of good luck，since rabbits are full of energy and have more babies in nature.Similarly in the West，rabbits are well-known to be able to reproduce and thrive in difficult and surprising conditions（1）.They are also considered to be super lucky，with several traditions explain how to gain theanimal's good luck for yourself.A stuffed （毛绒的）rabbit's foot is supposed to bring good luck.This is a good luck charm （护身符）that can be found all over the world，from the people of Europe to the traditional cultures of North America.The first place where a hunter （猎人）catches a rabbit is also a sign of good luck.Another tradition for good luck found in North America and the UK is to say the word"rabbit"on the first morning of every month.So，with it now being the lucky animal's turn on the Chinese zodiac （生肖），maybe the Year of the Rabbit can bring you some wonderful progress!31. What's the relationship （关系）between Chang'e and Jade Rabbit？______A. Husband and wife.B. Mother and son.C. Boyfriend and girlfriend.D. Owner and pet.32. If we talk about somebody using the Chinese phrase"dongrutuotu"，we mean that he is ______ .A. luckyB. agileC. sweetD. lively33. Why does the writer use" reproduce and thrive" in sentence （1）instead of " have more babies"？______A. To avoid the repetition.B. To be more humorous.C. To show the difference.D. To highlight the theme.34. According to Paragraph 5，people can gain fortune by ______ in the West.A. keeping a Chinese jade rabbit as a petB. holding a rabbit catching race every monthC. saying the word"rabbit"every morningD. using a key ring with a stuffed rabbit's foot35. We can conclude the paragraphs of the whole text like this：______A. B.C. D.NThis is the example of hope and unlimited possibilities.This is proof that bigdreams do come true.So don't let anybody tell you that you are ever past yourprime.—Preface82-year-old Yang Benfen，known as a granny writer"by the stove"，publishedher third book in February.Yang started writing in her 60s and published herfirst book Qiuyuan at 80.She spent most of her time writing in the kitchen and became a bestselling author. Being asked about what makes her keep writing，she explained，"I realized that if those stories were not written down，all traces （痕迹）of my mother would be completely wiped out from the world sooner or later like dust on a table blown away by wind，"she said.Thus，she started her writing journey while making meals for her family members.She finished her first hand-written copy of book with more than 100，000 words in 2007."It seems like a reunion （团聚）with many people who have left me in my memory."Yang described her writing process. Later，Yang's daughter posted this copy of book online as a serial.Bad words and good words poured in.Those who disliked it said the story of a"nobody"is unworthy of being recorded，but some readers' support encouraged the granny writer to hold out for her dream.Yet the online serialized （连载的）novel did not get the attention of any publishers until more than ten years later."She writes in gentle and simple words but describes the characters' struggles with their destiny （命运）.I was shocked that it was written by a green hand，"said publisher Tu Zhigang.Her first work Qiyuan was published in June 2020 and proved a big success.More than 90，000 copies have been sold so far.As for now，Granny Yang has no plans to stop.Her fourth book is on the way and she has learned how to use a computer."I can write anytime，anywhere，and it is more convenient to improve my writing.""In old age，I am like a train on a new journey.An unimaginable force drives me forward.I know that the story under my pen is just a drop of water，and it will finally flow into the long river of human history."Yang said.36. Granny Yang is called the writer "by the stove" because ______ .A. she enjoys reading with the stove onB. she often gets ideas from the stoveC. she makes time to write while cookingD. this title sounds attractive to public37. What does Yang think drives her to write？______A. Her excellent writing skills.B. Her great achievements online.C. Her daughter's encouragement.D. Her wish to record mother's life.38. What do you know about Yang's work after reading the passage？______A. The stories in her books are all gentle and simple.B. She describes struggles with gentle and simple words.C. All her works have amazing pictures alongside the words.D. The characters in her works don't want to change their lives.39. What is Yang's next plan according to the last paragraph？______A. To finish her fourth work during a train trip.B. To stop writing and enjoy her family reunions.C. To improve writing with the help of computers.D. To try to write books about human history with pens.40. What is the writers opinion by writing the passage？______A. People usually succeed quite late during lives.B. Everyone should hold one dreams and be hopeful.C. Everyone should record lives in words to remember.D. Works like Qiuyuan will disappear into human history.OIn the 1960s，a musical group composed a popular song titled Monday，Monday："Every other day of the week is fine，yeah.But whenever Mondaycomes，you can find me crying all of the time."When talking about days ofthe week，Monday gets little expectation.I surveyed friends，and the resultswere very clear.When asked which day of the week they like the least，90percent of my friends chose Monday.Not one person thought of Monday as his or her favorite day. First of all，consider all the good things that happen on Mondays.If you are a sports fan，you may get to watch Monday Night Football in the fall.Furthermore，quite a few public holidays，are celebrated on Mondays.That means that several times a year，a Monday provides a three-day weekend.And according to websites，Monday is the best day to do shopping because there aren't as many people shopping on the first day of the workweek.Experts say that you can also get the best online deals on Mondays.This is especially true for electronics，such as computers，TVs，and video games.To me，however，there's something even more important about Mondays.Each Monday stands for a new beginning.For example，last week I got behind on my homework and had to spend the weekend catching up.But as soon as Monday arrived，I had a clean slate.Another week I forgot to do some of my chores，so I had to give up going to a movie with my friends on the weekend.I also love Mondays because we usually start new lessons at school at the beginning of the week.While last week's topics may have been boring，Monday can bring a new book to read，more experiments to do，or math problems to work out.Besides，I always become full of energy onMondays after getting enough sleep at weekends.I realize that I am probably not going to make everyone believe that Monday is the best day of the week，but hopefully I can encourage a few people to change.The next time a Monday comes，think about all the good things that could happen and look forward to the day instead of fearing it. There's no way to avoid Mondays，so join me in making the best of them.Who knows？You might even start liking the first day of the workweek.41. Why did the song Monday，Monday become popular？______A. They enjoyed to be warmed up by the song.B. The song encouraged them to like Mondays.C. The song expressed how they disliked Mondays.D. The song always made them cry all of the time.42. The words"a clean slate"in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______ .A. a good restB. a sudden stopC. a new lessonD. a fresh start43. The sentence"But in fact，I think that Monday is actually the best day of the week."can be best put at ______ .A. the end of the first paragraphB. the beginning of the third paragraphC. the beginning of the fourth paragraphD. the end of the fifth paragraph44. The writer might agree that ______ .A. it's better to be energetic on MondaysB. students behave best on Mondays at schoolC. a three-day holiday should be offered every weekD. we should try our best to encourage most people45. What is the best title of the passage______A. To discover Mondays' secretsB. To make the best of MondaysC. To turn Mondays into holidaysD. To improve yourself on Mondays46. It is impossible to name all Chinese customs in a singlearticle.Even so，in this passage we bring you several Chinese customsand traditions that you should know.Here we go!Chinese usually do not show their feelings openly，also avoiding anyunnecessary body touch.The Chinese see badly that people kiss eachother on the face，even if they are women.In fact，shaking hands was also not so acceptable in the past.For them it is enough to make a small nod when greeting.As the country gradually lets western traditions in，people are used to shaking hands to greet.Many food manners must be followed strictly at meals.Some details should be paid much attention to by both guests and hosts.In China，the older guests are always seated first，and then others can take their seats.Food manners are also very important.You should never serve yourself a drink，it should be served by someone else.Chopsticks should never be placed upwards in food.And to eat you must put your mouth close to your own bowl.The Chinese have the habit and skill of being able to sleep anywhere at any time.It doesn't matter if it's on the break from work，in the middle of the street or waiting in a supermarket.This Chinese custom has nothing to do with laziness，quite the opposite.In China，sleeping for a short time in public places is considered a symbol of effort.For example，a photo of a sleeping doctor in the corner of the operating room spread quickly and wildly online.Thousands of netizens （网民）gave the photo a"like"to show their respect to the doctor.So，this person has been putting a lot of effort into his work and it is right that he should sleep as he likes.Many of you have already known it's polite not to open gifts in public.But that's not the only important thing to know when receiving gifts in China.For example，the Chinese will always refuse your gift up to three times to show they are well educated.But in the end，they're willing to accept it.And remember not to receive the gift with only one hand.Chinese Customs and TraditionsNot showing their feelings openly There's no（1）______ to have body touch while greeting.◆People dislike kissing on each other's faces.◆Shaking hands is gradually（2）______ because of the influence of western traditions.（3）______ food manners strictly It makes sure guests and hosts feel comfortable at table.◆Older guests get seated the first.◆Don't serve（4）______ a drink◆Don't place chopsticks upwards.◆Keep your mouth（5）______ to your own bowl.Sleeping carelessly It has something to do with（6）______ .◆It's not （7）______ to see Chinese sleeping in some public places，like offices，streets，supermarkets and so on.◆People like the sleeping doctor are considered to have the right because they are too tired at work.Receiving gifts（8）______ It is important to know how to receive gifts.◆Don't open gifts in public.◆Refuse three times （9）______ accepting gifts.◆Use（10）______ hands to receive gifts.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)47. The train No 5609/5610 in Southwest China，which runs between Chongqing and Xiushan，is a public-welfare （公益）"slow train".This slow train with its own creative study room （1）______ （attract）much attention in the past two months.A huge number of people show their interestonline in experiencing such （2）______ special wonderful trip.Some seats on the train have been replaced （3）______ （careful）with desks and chairs close to windows for passengers in need.They can complete（4）______ （they）homework on the train while travelling.The Chinese characters"Yu Yue"appear on the train，which means quite a lot，like reading and travelling happily.Together with other （5）______ （meaning）words or sentences，it can remind people of school corridors （过道）.Also，other"slow trains"（6）______ （change）into"study trains"in March，2023，including No 5619/5620 and 5633/5634.Now the two trains both run （7）______ the Chengdu-Kunming Railway and are mainly aimed at serving student groups.Students from nearby schools often take the train between school and home.Train No Z150 running between Guiyang and Beijing has built a"book bar".This gives college students who love reading more （8）______ （possible）to swim in the ocean of knowledge.There are nearly 400 universities and colleges along the line，which has made train No Z150 the first choice for most students from those schools.（9）______ the"book bar"appeared in 2015，the train's dining car has been open for free at night.The railway department pays much attention to providing returning students with a library，free tea and other services.These small steps are a sweet comfort for passengers （10）______ （continue）their studies in a relaxing place.Many of them speak highly of this kind of trains after their unforgettable trips.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)48. 成长中的青少年有着丰富的情绪体验。
泰州一模英语试题及答案
泰州一模英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the woman want to do?A. Go to the cinema.B. Visit her parents.C. Do some shopping.2. How much is the ticket?A. $15.B. $20.C. $25.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:00 am.B. At 6:30 am.C. At 7:00 am.4. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.5. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to the beach.B. Having a picnic.C. Watching a movie.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of teamwork.B. The benefits of group projects.C. The challenges of working in a team.7. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of teamwork?A. Improved communication skills.B. Enhanced problem-solving abilities.C. Increased individual workload.8. What does the author suggest to improve team performance?A. Clear division of labor.B. Strict supervision.C. Frequent social gatherings.Passage 29. What is the purpose of the article?A. To introduce a new technology.B. To discuss the impact of technology on society.C. To argue for the necessity of technological advancement.10. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a negative effect of technology?A. Environmental pollution.B. Loss of privacy.C. Increased unemployment.11. What does the author believe about the future of technology?A. It will continue to advance rapidly.B. It will be replaced by natural solutions.C. It will lead to the end of human civilization.三、完形填空（共20分）12. The word "abandoned" in the first paragraph most probably means ______.A. neglectedB. cherishedC. destroyed13. What was the reason for the factory's closure?A. Financial difficulties.B. Environmental regulations.C. Technological advancements.14. How did the local community react to the factory's closure?A. They were indifferent.B. They were supportive.C. They were disappointed.15. What is the main theme of the passage?A. The rise and fall of industries.B. The impact of economic changes on communities.C. The importance of environmental protection.四、语法填空（共15分）16. If it ______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.17. She ______ (be) a teacher for ten years by the time she retires.18. The book ______ (write) in simple English is easy to understand.19. ______ (not forget) to bring your ID card to the exam.20. The meeting ______ (start) as soon as the manager arrives.五、短文改错（共15分）21. Last night, while I was walking in the park, suddenly it began to heavily rain.22. She has been studying English for three year, and now she can speak it fluently.23. It is important that we must protect our environment frombeing polluted.24. The boy, who is standing at the door, is waiting for his mother to pick him up.25. After finishing my homework, I went to bed and fell asleep immediately.六、书面表达（共20分）26. Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "The Role of Technology in Modern Society". You should write clearly about your views on the impact of technology on our daily lives.答案：一、听力理解1-5 CABCA二、阅读理解Passage 16-8 ACBPassage 29-11 ABC三、完形填空12-15 AABC四、语法填空16. doesn't rain17. will have been18. written19. Don't forget20. will start五、短文改错21. heavily改为 heavy22. year改为 years23. must改为 we24. 正确25. 正确六、书面表达[略]。
2023-2024学年江苏省泰州市中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案
2023-2024学年江苏省泰州市中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Oh! Jennifer with her parents _________ dinner there.A．is having B．are having C．have2、—Green Book is on now. Would you like to go to the cinema with me?—No. thanks. I it twice.A．see B．saw C．have seen D．will see3、Do you often go to the theater? It’s a great place to enjoy the latest films with others. To be a good moviegoer(常看电影的人), you shouldn’t ________.①eat and drink noisily②put your feet on the back of the seats③be on time④use your phone or other mobile devices (移动设备).⑤stay quiet during the filmA．②③④B．①②④C．①④⑤4、Fred got a job easily in a school because of his ______ as a part-time teacher.A．knowledge B．condition C．experience D．example5、—exciting film we saw yesterday!—I think so.A．What a B．What an C．How an D．How a6、- Why did he make no _______ to be understood or liked?- He didn't care what others think of him.A．balance B．risk C．reply D．effort7、—Your dad ________ Hong Kong on business. Is that true? Did he fly there?—Yes, but he will be home this afternoon.A．will go to B．has been atC．has been to D．has gone to8、Spud Webb has influenced me most. His stories give me much to face all kinds of difficulties.A．luck B．wealth C．courage D．decision9、I can’t find my notebook anywhere. I’m afraid I ______it.A．lose B．lost C．have lost D．was losing10、In 2000, we ____ to the Great Wall and had a good time there.A．go B．went C．will go D．have goneⅡ. 完形填空11、It’s fun to receive presents. It also feels good to give to others. So what’s the best way to budget (预算) your money and shop 1 ? Susan Beacham of Money Savvy Generation, a US company that teaches money management skills to kids, 2 some advice.“My first tip is to make a list,” says Beacham. She suggests that kids talk with their families about to 3 they should give gifts and how much they should spend.Take the 4 with you to the store. “Make sure that you do the maths,” says Beacham. “If you’ve just spent $30 (184 yuan) 5 someone you were going to spend $25 on, you’re going to have to spend $5 less on somebody else.” The 6 to budgeting is staying within the boundaries (范围) you’ve set for yourself.What to do if you just can’t7 buying things once you’re in a mall? The answer is pretty easy – bring only a small amount of money with you. 8 you see an expensive ite m that you really want to buy, wait a few days and see if you’re still9 it. Chances are, you won’t even remember it. Do you have enough money? If not, make 10 . And don’t forget – not everyone needs astore-bought gift. Some of the best presents are free.1．A．badly B．easily C．hardly D．wisely2．A．takes B．follows C．learns D．has3．A．whom B．when C．what D．which4．A．book B．map C．list D．wallet5．A．to B．on C．with D．at6．A．key B．way C．answer D．solution7．A．stop B．wait C．remember D．stand8．A．As B．If C．So D．But9．A．thinking over B．thinking about C．thinking up D．thinking for10．A．mistakes B．decisions C．changes D．suggestionsⅢ. 语法填空12、Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another _________ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop an d want to give _________ . It’s quite normal. But the___________ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_________, you will have a new world in front of you. Everything looks so small and you’ll find ___________(you) king of the world.Learning another language is l _________climbing a mountain. You , — _______(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _______ this new language can give you a new view of life. It can also open the way into _________ (people) minds and hearts, into a culture that is very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in thingsthat money can’t __________ .Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、The contents below are taken from the book Extra Reading for Middle Schools.Contents Contents1．If you want to learn about school in old times, which page will you turn to?A．Page 13 . B．Page 44 . C．Page 76.2．Which sentence is NOT TRUE according to the contents of the book?A．Module Task in each module has 7 pages.B．One of the units talks about the holidays.C．There are four units and one module task in each module.B14、On a hot day, many people like to go to the beach. Some beaches, however, are not safe for swimming. If the water is not clean, it isn't safe to swim. Sometimes the waves(海浪) can be so strong that people can be pulled out to sea.At some beaches, there are sharks(鲨鱼) in the water. People put out shark nets(网). They help stop too many sharks from getting close to the beach. Sharks can still swim under or around the net. But if they try to swim through, they will get caught. Sharks can die if they are not cut free.Shark nets don't just catch sharks. They can catch other sea animals, too. They have caught dolphins, turtles and so on. Even a whale(鲸鱼) has been caught in a shark net. It took many people to get it free. Some animals are not so lucky. They die in the nets.One day, a whale was swimming with her calf. The calf got caught in a shark net. The mother whale tried to get the calf to come with her. The calf was in the net. It couldn't get free. The mother had to watch it die.Many people think shark nets should not be used. Sharks are important in the ocean. They mainly eat sick and dead fish. They help to keep the ocean clean. Sharks are the lions and the tigers of the sea. Some people think there are other ways to keep the beach safe for people.Shark spotters are people who watch for sharks. They go to a high place. Then they can look down on the beach. If they see a shark, they will make a loud sound. They put up a white flag. Then people know to get out of the water. Afterall, the water is a shark's home.1．Swimming in the dirty water is ______.A．happy B．dangerous C．interesting D．exciting 2．What are shark nets used to do?A．To catch other sea animals. B．To keep the beach safe. C．To kill the animals in the net. D．To catch sharks and kill them. 3．The underlined word “calf” in Paragraph 4 has the closest meaning to ______. A．baby B．friend C．brother D．sister 4．What's the best title of this passage?A．How to catch sharks B．Sea animalsC．Shark nets D．Dangerous sharks5．Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A．People put out shark nets to keep sharks from getting close to the beach. B．Many other sea animals may swim into the nets and die.C．All the people agree to use the shark nets to keep the beach safe.D．Shark spotters put up a white flag to warm people to get out of the water.C15、根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
2024年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷及答案
一________. And it was chosen as one of China’s top 100 happiest cities in 2020.
A. That’s all rightB. Believe it or not
一Don’t worry. A lot of support ________ soon.
A. is offeredB. will be offeredC. was offeredD. were offered
5.一Why do you choose to use Beidou Navigation (导航) Satellite System, Mr. Li?
二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)
Not long ago, my daughter’s leather shoes were cut by a knife. She burst into tears. I took the shoes to a shoemaker to get them repaired.
A.progressB.projectC.productD.protection
2.一I often see the sign in schools. What does it mean?
一Students ________ bring mobile phones to school.
A. needn’tB. can’tC. couldn’tD. wouldn’t
A. take more exercise to be stronger
2020年江苏省泰州市中考英语一模试卷(1)
Price: ¥ 100
（1）Hao Shuai，who wants to relax with 80 yuan on July 29，can________．
A.buy clothes on saleB.watch the 3D movie
（9）
A.secretlyB.mysteriouslyC.patientlyD.repeatedly
（10）
A.passedB.repliedC.returnedD.paid
（11）
A.ifB.sinceC.beforeD.so
（12）
A.puts outB.acts outC.takes outD.works out
A.to warnB.to warningC.to makeD.to making
4. The relationship between China and the USA is always _________________．（）
A.paid attentionB.pay attention to
2020年江苏省泰州市中考英语一模试卷（1）
一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1. Aimee Carrero，28，is _____US actress．She is the voice of Princess Elena on the new Disney show Elena of Avalor．（）
A.haveB.are havingC.hadD.were having
8.﹣How much are these cars？﹣They don't have a _______ on them now．（）
江苏省泰州市2024年中考英语真题习题(含扫描解答)
江苏省泰州市2024年中考英语真题试题(考试时间：120分钟满分：120分)留意事项：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
2.全部试题的答案均填写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。
第一部分选择题（共60分）一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。
（15分）1. Among all Chinese traditional arts, Nancy likes _ Beijing Opera best because it is really_____ fun.A. /； aB. / ； /C. the； aD. the； /2. It’s _____for you to keep secrets for your friends. In this way，you can win their trust.A. strangeB. necessaryC. possibleD. lucky3. About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork，Justin asked me for my_____.A. positionB. attentionC. suggestionD. introduction4. Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always_____ guests with better service.A. preventB. protectC. presentD. provide5. Amazing China(《厉害了，我的国》)wins high praise from the public. I think the documentary is well worth______.A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. watched6. Not only children but also my husband______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》A. isB. areC. amD. be7. Mum won’ t let Simon go out unless he promises to be back ______10 o’ clock tonight.A. tillB. beforeC. asD. since8. Be patient! Give him more time，______he will find the answer to the questionon his own.A. butB. orC. andD. so9. —Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years. —Yeah. Things ______different when we were young.A. have beenB. areC. will beD. were10. —Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.—______，we won six silvers.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Otherwise11. —More and more people give out “red packets” on WeChat to celebrate festivals.—That’s true. I have just received_______ from my friend.A. itB. thatC. oneD. them12. To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents _____give them some safety tips.A. shouldB. mayC. couldD. might13. —I’d like to choose light blue as the color of our bedroom.—______ . The color brings us a calm and peaceful feeling.A. No wayB. Sounds greatC. In your dreamD. I can’t decide14.—Simon failed the exam again.—T hat’s not surprising. Computer games _____too much of his time.A. take inB. take onC. take offD. take up15.—Could you please tell me __________?—Last month.A. how long Daniel has been away from TaizhouB. how long Daniel stayed in TaizhouC. when Daniel will come back to TaizhouD. when Daniel left Taizhou二、完形填空阅读短文从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
海陵中考英语一模试卷
一、听力部分（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）Section A1. W: Excuse me, could you tell me where the library is?M: Sure, it's on the second floor.Q: Where is the library?2. W: I think I left my phone at the restaurant.M: Don't worry. I'll call it for you.Q: What does the man offer to do?3. W: Have you finished your homework yet?M: Not yet. I'm still working on it.Q: What is the man doing?4. W: It's a beautiful day, isn't it?M: Yes, it's perfect for a picnic.Q: What do the speakers think about the weather?5. W: I'm going to the movies tonight. Do you want to come with me?M: I'd love to, but I have to study for my exam.Q: What does the man prefer to do?Section B6. W: How was your vacation in Beijing?M: It was amazing. I visited the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, and the Summer Palace.Q: What did the man do during his vacation?7. W: I heard you won a prize in the science fair.M: Yes, I was really happy about it.Q: What happened to the man?8. W: I'm planning to travel to Japan next year.M: That sounds exciting. Have you decided where you want to go?Q: What are the speakers talking about?9. W: I'm sorry I'm late. The traffic was terrible.M: It's okay. I was just waiting for you.Q: Why was the man late?10. W: I can't believe you finished your project in such a short time. M: Thanks for the compliment. I worked really hard.Q: What does the man imply?二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）11. —I didn't see you at the party last night.—I was at the library.A. Sorry, I was late.B. No problem, I'll be there soon.C. It doesn't matter.D. That's okay.12. —What do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be a teacher.A. Good idea.B. That's impossible.C. I don't know.D. I agree.13. —How was your English test?—I thought it was quite difficult.A. I'm sure you did well.B. It's not easy.C. I agree with you.D. I think it's too easy.14. —Do you like playing basketball?—I like it very much.A. So do I.B. I don't.C. That's right.D. I agree.15. —What did you do last weekend?—I went to the beach with my family.A. I'm glad to hear that.B. That's interesting.C. I'm sorry to hear that.D. That's good.16. —Can you help me with my math homework?—I'd love to, but I have my own homework to do.A. Sure, no problem.B. I'm sorry, I can't.C. That's okay.D. It's not a problem.17. —How do you like the new school?—I think it's great.A. I agree with you.B. I don't like it.C. It's okay.D. That's right.18. —Do you have any plans for this weekend?—I'm going to visit my grandparents.A. That sounds fun.B. I'm sorry, I can't.C. That's good.D. That's interesting.19. —How was your trip to the mountains?—I had a great time. The scenery was beautiful.A. I'm glad to hear that.B. I'm sorry to hear that.C. That's okay.D. That's good.20. —What's your favorite subject?—I like science the most.A. So do I.B. I don't.C. That's right.D. I agree.21. —Can you help me with this question?—I'm sorry, I don't know the answer.A. No problem.B. I'm sorry, I can't.C. That's okay.D. It's not a problem.22. —Do you want to go to the cinema with me?—I'd love to, but I have to study for my exam.A. That's okay.B. It's not a problem.C. No problem.D. I'm sorry, I can't.23. —How was your birthday party?—I had a great time. Everyone was there.A. I'm glad to hear that.B. I'm sorry to hear that.C. That's okay.D. That's good.24. —Do you like reading books?—I love reading. It's my favorite hobby.A. So do I.B. I don't.C. That's right.D. I agree.25. —What did you do yesterday?—I went shopping and watched a movie.A. That sounds fun.B. I'm sorry to hear that.C. That's okay.D. That's good.三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）One evening, Tom was sitting in the living room, reading a book. Heheard a loud noise coming from the kitchen. He got up and went to see what was happening. He found his little sister, Lily, standing in the middle of the kitchen, looking very worried.“Lily, what's wrong?” Tom asked.Lily turned to him and said, “Tom, I think the refrigerator is broken.”Tom looked at the refrigerator and saw that it was not working. He quickly checked the power cord and found that it was loose. He pluggedit in and the refrigerator started working again.“I'm so glad you fixed it, Tom,” Lily said.Tom smiled and said, “Don't worry, Lily. I'll make sure everything is working properly now.”As Tom was fixing the refrigerator, he noticed that the kitchen was very messy. There were dishes in the sink, some food on the counter, and the floor was dirty. He decided to clean the kitchen.After he finished cleaning, he looked around and saw that everything was in order. He felt happy that he could help his sister and make their home a better place.The next day, Tom's parents came home from work. They saw the clean kitchen and were very surprised.“Who cleaned the kitchen?” Mrs. Tom asked.“I did,” Tom said proudly.Mrs. Tom smiled and said, “That's wonderful, Tom. It's great that you can help around the house.”From that day on, Tom realized that helping others and keeping the house clean were important. He decided to make it a habit to help his family whenever he could.26. Tom was sitting in the living room _______.A. watching TVB. reading a bookC. playing video gamesD. listening to music27. Tom heard a loud noise coming from _______.A. the living roomB. the kitchenC. the bedroomD. the garden28. Lily was standing in the middle of the kitchen, looking _______.A. happyB. angryD. excited29. Tom found that the refrigerator was _______.A. workingB. brokenC. cleanD. dirty30. Tom checked the _______ and found that it was loose.A. power cordB. batteryC. doorD. window31. Tom plugged the power cord in and the refrigerator _______.A. started working againB. stopped workingC. became dirtyD. became broken32. Lily said, “Tom, I think the refrigerator is _______.”A. cleanB. brokenC. dirtyD. working33. Tom looked at the refrigerator and saw that it was _______.B. brokenC. cleanD. dirty34. Tom decided to _______ the kitchen.A. cleanB. fixC. buyD. throw away35. After Tom finished cleaning, he looked around and saw that everything was _______.A. dirtyB. brokenC. cleanD. messy36. Tom realized that helping others and keeping the house _______ were important.A. cleanB. dirtyC. brokenD. working37. Tom decided to make it a habit to _______ whenever he could.A. help his familyB. clean the houseC. buy a new refrigeratorD. throw away the old one38. Mrs. Tom said, “That's wonderful, Tom. It's great that you can_______ around the house.”A. helpB. cleanC. buyD. throw away39. From that day on, Tom realized that _______ were important.A. helping othersB. keeping the house cleanC. buying a new refrigeratorD. throwing away the old one40. Tom decided to _______ his family whenever he could.A. helpB. cleanC. buyD. throw away四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）Passage 1The Internet has become an essential part of our lives. It provides us with a wealth of information, connects us with people from all over the world, and makes our lives more convenient. However, it also brings some problems.One of the biggest problems is the spread of false information. With the ease of sharing information on the Internet, false news and rumors can quickly spread and cause panic. It is important for us to be critical thinkers and verify the information before believing it.Another problem is the impact on our mental health. Spending too much time on the Internet can lead to addiction, which can affect our relationships, work, and physical health. It is important for us to balance our time online and offline.Despite these problems, the Internet is still a valuable tool. We just need to use it wisely and responsibly.41. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet is an essential part of our lives.B. The Internet brings some problems.C. We need to use the Internet wisely and responsibly.D. The Internet is harmful to our mental health.42. What is one of the biggest problems mentioned in the passage?A. False information spread on the Internet.B. The impact on our mental health.C. The Internet makes our lives more convenient.D. The Internet connects us with people from all over the world.43. What should we do when we come across false information?A. Believe it without checking.B. Share it with our friends.C. Verify the information before believing it.D. Ignore it completely.44. What can happen if we spend too much time on the Internet?A. It can improve our mental health.B. It can help us learn more.C. It can lead to addiction.D. It can make our lives more convenient.45. What is the author's advice about using the Internet?A. Use it as much as possible.B. Use it wisely and responsibly.C. Avoid using it at all costs.D. Use it only for work.Passage 2In recent years, there has been a growing interest in renewable energy sources. Renewable energy, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, is considered to be a clean and sustainable alternative to fossil fuels.Solar energy is harnessed from the sun and converted into electricity. It is a clean and abundant source of energy, but it requires a lot of space for solar panels. Wind energy is generated by wind turbines and is a good source of energy in windy areas. Hydroelectric power is produced by using water flow to generate electricity, but it requires building large dams.While renewable energy has many advantages, there are also some challenges. The cost of installing renewable energy systems can be high, and they may not be suitable for all areas. Additionally, renewable energy sources can be intermittent, depending on weather conditions.Despite these challenges, the transition to renewable energy isessential for a sustainable future. It is important for governments and individuals to support the development and use of renewable energy technologies.46. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Renewable energy is a clean and sustainable alternative to fossil fuels.B. Renewable energy has many advantages but also some challenges.C. The cost of installing renewable energy systems is high.D. Renewable energy sources are intermittent, depending on weather conditions.47. What is one of the advantages of renewable energy?A. It is expensive to install.B. It requires a lot of space for solar panels.C. It is a clean and abundant source of energy.D. It is generated by wind turbines.48. What is one of the challenges of renewable energy?A. It is a clean and abundant source of energy.B. It requires a lot of space for solar panels.C. The cost of installing renewable energy systems is high.D. Renewable energy sources are intermittent, depending on weather conditions.49. What is the author's opinion about the transition to renewable energy?A. It is unnecessary and expensive.B. It is essential for a sustainable future.C. It should be delayed until technology improves.D. It should be replaced with fossil fuels.50. What should governments and individuals do to support the development and use of renewable energy technologies?A. Delay the transition to renewable energy.B. Stop using renewable energy altogether.C. Support the development of new technologies.D. Ignore the challenges and continue using fossil fuels.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
江苏省泰州市海陵区2024届中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--Did you notice the boy come in?--No, I didn’t. Because I _______a film.A．had watched B．have watchedC．was watching D．am watching2、—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither3、The fans was very excited because their favorite singer _________ during the evening party.A．put up B．stay up C．showed up D．dressed up4、I won't go to Linda's party unless _______.A．I will be invited B．I am invitedC．I will not be invited D．I am not invited5、Have you seen ______ movie The Wandering Earth?—Yes, it’s ______ exciting movie.A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; an6、—May I hand in my test paper and leave now?—No, you _______. Y ou aren’t allowed to leave until the bell rings.A．needn’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t7、—Do you know where Jeff is? Is he still in the office?—He was here earlier, but he go home now.A．can B．might C．should D．need8、China is famous for _______. They live only in China.A．B． C．D．9、—Look, Tom's parents look so sad.—Maybe they what's happened.A．knew B．have known C．has known D．will know10、—I hear the beginning of this movie is very exciting.—! When I got to the cinema yesterday, the film had been on for several minutes.A．It’s a pleasure B．I’m sorry to hear that.C．What a pityⅡ. 完形填空11、Zhang Peng is a Chinese driver in Xi’an（西安）．When he checked the online wallet of his We chat app（微信应用软件），he saw that one of his passeners had paid 6,500 yuan for a 1 pay. That meant the passenger paid about $ 950, but in fact, the passenger only needed to pay$ 9.50.Zhang Peng guessed that the payment was a 2 According to the time of the payment, he guessed that the four foreign travelers did it. He 3 the four travelers, from the train station and dropped them off at a nearby4 .When he 5 to call the four foreign passengers, Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them off. Then in the hotel he 6 what had happened to the waiter at the front desk.Just at that time, the traveler 7 made the payment came downstairs. She was 8 to hear about her mistake. It was her first time to visit the Chinese city, and she said that it was also her first time 9 the app’s online payment function（在线付费功能）to pay for the ride.She was 10 more surprised when Zhang Peng refused to get a reward（报酬）and 11 her all her extra （额外的）money.12 is true that the traveler had a wonderful 13 of using Wechat. “ I can’t believe it,” the woman traveler said. “14 some people, money is their only dream, and $ 950 is a lot of money. I felt very excited yesterday 15 the taxi driver came back to return the money in person. I am really grateful.”1．A．65 yuan B．65-yuan C．65-yuans D．the 65th yuan2．A．mistake B．question C．fool D．praise3．A．cheered up B．put up C．picked up D．looked up4．A．station B．hotel C．hospital D．restaurant5．A．succeeded B．forgot C．regretted D．failed6．A．explained B．asked C．understood D．suggested7．A．whom B．who C．whose D．which8．A．interested B．glad C．angry D．surprised9．A．use B．using C．used D．to use10．A．very B．even C．quite D．too11．A．got B．returned C．cost D．spent12．A．It B．That C．He D．This13．A．trip B．examination C．experience D．vacation14．A．As B．From C．At D．For15．A．because B．because of C．even if D．ifⅢ. 语法填空12、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。
每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Have you ever heard of anything about crying marriage(哭嫁)? It sounds surprising, doesn’t it? In fact, the custom of crying marriage 1．a long time ago in may parts of Sichuan Province, Southwest China. And it remained popular till the end of the Qing Dynasty.Sometimes, you can still see it happening in some 2．far away from cities if you are lucky enough. Though it is not 3．popular as before, the custom can still be seen by people in many places, especially in the villages of Tujia people. They regard it as something4．has to be done when a marriage happens.It is 5．same in different places of China. According to the tradition, every bride(新娘) had to 6．at the wedding(婚礼). If not, the bride’s neighbors would look down upon7．as a girl from a poor family. And she would be laughed at 8．all the villagers. In fact, her mother sometimes beat the bride for not crying at the wedding.In a 9．, crying at weddings is a way to set off for happiness. The bride doesn’t really feel sad in her heart.10．, in the marriages of the old days of China, quite a lot of brides indeed cried over their unlucky marriages and even their bad life.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Clothes Donation (捐赠) BoxHave you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming popular in Hefei.“From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, we teenagers are growing fast. I think it’s a good way to help others.” Lin Tao, a junior student says.“I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then I’ll put them into the donation box.” Miss Li, a pretty young lady says.“That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.” Mrs. Wang, an old woman says, “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.”However, there are some problems along with clothes donation. Recently, a reporter from Focus on the City has made a survey. Here are the results:◆The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes.◆Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them.◆Some communities set the box in unsuitable (不合适的) places. So there are few clothes in it.◆Many clothes are too old.“What’s worse,” one of the workers in a community added, “We quite often see people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. We’ve tried to stop them severa l times but failed. It has been the most serious problems since we set the box.”In order to make the donation box work in an efficient (有效的) way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and it’ll be more convenient for p eople in need to take the clothes away.1．Miss Li gives away her clothes because _____.A．her clothes are out of style B．her mother clears out her clothesC．she is growing too fast D．she wants to make something2．All the problems about the donation box are included EXCEPT _____.A．there’s no more room for people to donate clothesB．people choose unsuitable places to set the boxC．sometimes the box is broken by someoneD．the clothes in the box are too old3．The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 means ______.A．the clothes donation boxes B．the old peopleC．handbags and pencil cases D．some clothes in the box4．We can infer from the passage that ______.A．the clothes donation will be better-organized to help donators and people in need.B．the clothes donation becomes less popular than before because of serious problemsC．the clothes donation can prevent some girls from wearing clothes that are out of styleD．the clothes donation gives the traders a good idea to sell old clothes for making moneyB14、The Bei jing Underground’s Line Ten will soon have 40 “reverse vending machines（有偿自动回收机）”,which will pay people for their empty plastic bottles.“We have placed two such machines at Beijing Capital International Airport and four at the city’s underground stations . They have been well received so far ,” said Feng Juan , an engineer from the company which makes the machines . “people are encouraged and paid for turning waste into treasure .More than 30,000 empty bottles have been collected since December,” she said .If something else , such as waste paper , is thrown into the machine , the machine will spit（吐）it out .“Supported by the government , the reverse vending machined will be introduced to colleges and universitiessoon ,”Feng said .The company is also considering covering more recycling materials, including used books and teaching materials . “Long-term plans call for about 2,000 reverse vending machines to be placed throughout the city in the next few years , including 80 at colleges and universities , s hopping malls , communities and office buildings,” Feng said.Chang Tao , director of the company , said that if the new project works well in the city , the company will consider the waste-to-treasure service to other developed cities in the eastern part of China .1．Which sign probably represents the meaning of the underlined word “recycling”?A．B．C．D．2．Which of the following is an opinion rather than a fact ?A．More than 30,000 empty bottles have been collected .B．Feng Juan and Chang Tao work in the same company .C．The machines might help people develop a recycling habit .D．People are paid for putting empty plastic bottles into the machines .3．Which of the following might be the best title for the passage ?A．Machines help turn waste into treasure B．A new machine has become popularC．A creative project works well in China D．People are encouraged to collect bottlesC15、Daniel, an 11-year-old boy, was ill. He had a cough. His mother was worried and took him to see a doctor. The doctor looked ove r Daniel carefully and said, “Daniel, nothing serious.” Then he gave him some medicine. Here are the words on the instruction of the cough medicine. InstructionTake three times a day after mealsDose(剂量): Grown-ups: 2 spoons each timeChildren (8-14 years old): 1 spoon; : 1/2 spoon;Not for children below the age of 4Notes: 1. Keep in a cold place.2. Use before Oct. 2019.Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.1．Daniel should take ________ spoons in a day.A．two B．four C．three2．Daniel had better have his meals ________.A．at any time B．before he takes the medicineC．after he takes the medicine3．The medicine can be kept ________.A．in a fridge B．in a warm place C．in a microwave4．Children aged ________ can’t take the medicine.A．seven B．three C．five5．Daniel ________ go on using the medicine after Oct. 2019.A．can B．can’t C．has toD16、The following is a QUIZ(自测) from a magazine.1．Which of the following makes the least pollution? A．Living pretty well in a big city.B．Flying on planes only twice a year.C．Almost always recycling used things.D．Using 15 hours of electricity each day.2．How many points does the average person get?A．7 points. B．8-10 points. C．11-13 points. D．14-15 points.3．Tom lives in a city, goes to work by subway, flies on airplanes once a year, uses 15 hours of electricity a day, an sometimes recycles used things. How many points does he get?A．11 points. B．12 points.C．13 points. D．14 points.4．Which of following would be the best title for the quiz?A．Where Do You Live? B．What Do You Recycle?C．Why Do We Travel? D．How Green Are You?E17、At present, more and more people are crazy about travelling. Why do people travel? ＂The world is so big thatI want to have a look.＂many people would say. But travelling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs.According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people travelled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. In 2014, the number of outbound tourists has reached over 100 million for the first time. Compared with 2013, it has increased by 19.49%. Chinese has ranked first as the main source of the world tourism according to the report. The prosperity (繁荣) of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits. Chinese people usually travel abroad in large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.Chinese people don’t just travel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts(打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travellers.In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can tra vel abroad. But many of them don’t have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists.If you want to change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching bus seats,line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudly and smoking in non-smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.1．Which of the followings is not the reason why Chinese people travel abroad?A．To have a look at the word.B．To shop abroad.C．To bring foreign countries great economic benefits.D．To learn about foreign culture and customs.2．How do Chinese people usually travel abroad?A．In small groups and visit one country in one trip.B．In large groups and visit several countries in one trip.C．In small groups and visit several countries in one trip.D．In large groups and visit one country in one trip.3．The underlined word ＂outbound＂in the passage probably means _______.A．outside the station B．going outC．going towards D．going abroad4．Which of the following is right according to the passage?A．Chinese has ranked second as the main source of the world tourism according to the report.B．A report by Living Social website in Ma rch 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s worst tourists. C．Chinese people like to travel before Christmas because of the cold winter in China.D．People choose to some countries in Southeast Asia in winter because of the nice weather there.5．What can we infer from the passage?A．Many of Chinese people behaved badly when traveling abroad.B．In 2013, the number of outbound tourists is larger than that in 2014.C．Chinese people won the bad name because too many Chinese people buy discount things before Christmas. D．We have to change names when we travel abroad.F18、1．（小题1）Ahmed was famous for __________.A．windsurfing B．WeightliftingC．flying D．playing tennis2．（小题2）Patty was a champion in_________.A．the USA B．Turkey C．China D．Egypt3．（小题3）Both Lai-Shan and Naim succeed at the Olympics _________.A．In 1988 B．In 1992C．In 1996 D．In 2000Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达为配合我市开展“创建文明城市(build a civilized city)”活动，学校举办以“How to Behave Well”为主题的英语征文比赛。