鲁教版中考英语大题突破专题速测12完形填空+阅读理解C+D+选词填空+阅读理解填词试题131
鲁教版中考英语大题突破专题阅读理解填词05人物故事+环境保护+社会热点试题151
阅读理解填词(五) 人物故事+环境保护+社会热点A [2020·原创题]Technology is changing how we studyHave you ever thought about what school will be like in the future? Will you study with an iPad or a computer at home? I think we will. The way we study is already 1.c even now. High-tech equipment(设备) is helping us learn.This semester is very important for us because we are almost in Grade 9.It’s very bad for us to miss classes, 2.e for just one day. My best friend Tom, however, got mumps(腮腺炎) two weeks ago. Our school doctor said it is 3.a infectious (传染的) disease, so Tom couldn’t go to school for a week. When he learned this, he was very 4.w about his studies. Later, Tom and my friends got an idea—to take classes by using an iPad!We prepared an iPad to 5.c Tom with. We put it on the computer desk in our class. Then we started a video call to Tom 6.t WeChat. We set the camera for Tom so he could see the classroom. He was able to see the classroom. He was able to see 7.e on the blackboard, as well as our teacher, through the iPad. He could take class at home just like he was in the classroom with us!He could also answer 8.q . This made us laugh at first, 9.s it was new and strange for him to take class this way. But we got used to it. I 10.r that technology can change our studies for the better.BChina gets even greenerGlobal warming is a big problem that we have to stop. One of the 1.b things we can do is to plant more trees. Trees can take in carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) in the air and 2.s global warming.According to a new report, China is doing a great job of “greening” the world.A team of scientists at Boston University has been working with NASA to study Earth’s green vegetation(植被). They used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area has increased by 5 percent since the 3.e 2000s.And China was responsible for 25 percent of that gain, according to the 4.s . T hat’s about one-quarter of the size of the entire Amazonrainforest.The growth 5.m came from China’s forest protection(保护) programs, NASA said.For example, since 1962, China has been planting trees in Saihanba in Hebei Province. It was once a desert. But now, China has turned the 6.a into the country’s largest man-made forest.The Chinese public has 7.a joined in these efforts. Ant Forest, a feature(功能) in the Alipay app, gives users points for doing eco-friendly things such as walking and going paperless in the office. Users can then use these 8.p to water and grow their own virtual 9.t . When the virtual trees are big enough, Ant Forest will plant real trees 10.s in the world. More than 55 million trees have been planted in this way.C [2020·原创题]Network of the futureYou might have noticed that sometimes, when you’re playing mobile games or taking a video call, the picture suddenly freezes(卡顿) because the network 1.s is too slow. When you try to download a movie on your phone, it seems to take forever.These annoying things will soon become a thing of the past, as China just issued commercial licenses(发放商用牌照) for 5G networks on June 6.This means that China’s telecommunications companies will be able to 2.o 5G network speeds for mobile phone users.The “G” in “5G” stands for generation(代)(of mobile network technology ). 1G let us 3.t to each other, 2G let us send messages, 3G gave us mobile data and the Internet, and 4G made all of these things 4.f . So what will 5G bring?First of all, 5G is so fast that it will allow you to 5.d an entire HD movie in seconds. The delay(延迟)between sending and 6.r data will be shortened. Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds, while humans have a reaction time of about 200 to 300 milliseconds. But 5G will get the delay down to l millisecond or less, which is almost real-time.Because of this increase in speed, it will be 7.p to create and use new kinds of technology. Robots will be used to do operations because doctors will be able to control them from somewhere 8.e without any delay. Self-driving cars will be able to drive more safely because they can smoothly communicate with each other, traffic lights and road sensors(传感器).5G also makes the Internet of things(IoT, 物联网) possible. IoT is a large network that connects nearly everything. For example, your toaster might be able to automatically(自动) start making yourbreakfast after your alarm clock 9.r . And your sprinkler could know when to water your grass by sensing the air.All in all, 5G will shape 10.e type of technology that it touches. And you won’t have to wait too long for that to happen.【参考答案】A [主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。
鲁教版中考英语大题突破专题阅读理解填词01人物故事+说明介绍+观点态度试题147
阅读理解填词(一) 人物故事+说明介绍+观点态度AThere are many different methods for studying languages and learning new words. One man has come up with his own 1.w to understand the meanings of words—through rhyming(押韵). He uses words 2.t end with the same sound or a similar sound.Chris Strolin, an old man 3.f America, is working on an English language dictionary completely made up of limericks. A limerick is a short 4.p that has five lines that rhyme.Strolin says the idea for his dictionary started out as a joke when he 5.i it to some of his language-loving friends. His way was to use limericks.In 2004, he 6.d to start his own limerick dictionary online. He called it The Omnificent English Dictionary in Limerick Form. He started out with a limerick explanation of the word “a”. From there, he just kept going.Since the work is not 7.e , Strolin invited others to help come up with and add their own limericks to the dictionary. So far, 1,000 people have given their ideas. To date, more than 97,000 rhyming definitions(释义) have been created, with the number expected to 8.r 100,000 this year.The dictionary itself will be growing for many years to come. Strolin said his dictionary would not be 9.f finished until 2076.He said he hoped his grandchildren, or maybe 10.t children, would take over the work and finish it.B [2020·原创题]From deserts and beaches to playgrounds, sand is a common sight. But you might not know that sand is also a 1.u resource.Sand is the second most-used resource in the world after water, the BBC reported. 2.H , the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of it.Sand is made up of very small 3.p of rock, soil and minerals(矿物质). It can take tens of thousands of years to form. But now we are using sand more quickly 4.t it is being formed. According to the BBC, we use about 15 billion tons of sand every year to build houses, roads and 5.o things. That’s enough to build a 20-meter-high by 20-meter-wide wall around the equator(赤道) every year.People also put sand in the sea to make new 6.i . Singapore, for example, is now 20 percent 7.b than it was in 1965.Palm islands are three large man-made islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. They took 94 million cubic meters of sand to build.If people 8.k using this much sand, it will run out in many places. For example, Vietnammay run out of construction(建造) sand by 2020, Live Science noted.Since people need so much sand, they are trying to mine(开采) more of it. But this is bad forthe 9.e . Mining sand may cause beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places10.c to the sea. Also, this may affect the habitats(栖息地) of many plants and animals.COur lives are flying byPaper cups, plastic bags and old newspapers. There are so many single-use products that we throw 1.a after using only once.But the 2.i of single-use is about more than just plastic and paper. According to newswebsite Quartz, we are now living in a “throw-away society”. Single-use has become a natural wayof life and can be seen 3.a everywhere.Every day, we see new memes(表情包) stories and internet slang(网络俚语) on social media. Withso many of them 4.c out all the time, the lifespan(寿命) of each becomes short—they become“single-use online products”. This 5.a means social media users are always searching forthe next big thing.You may 6.f frustrated when trying to keep up with these memes and slang, but you justcannot help 7.b keep scrolling(滚屏). The stream is endless—no matter whether it’s WeChat Moments(朋友圈), Sina Weibo or Facebook.While you view single-use content online, you also produce it as well. Since 2017 WeChat Momentshas allowed users to make only the last three days of their posts viewable. This encourages peopleto 8.s without thinking too much.Since it doesn’t take too much time and energy to 9.c anymore, we now even have disposable(用后即扔的) friendships, according to a story in Fast Company.A single-use way of life may give you quick pleasure. But without any deep thought behind it,the 10.p may not last for long. It only keeps us coming back for more. Maybe weneed to slow down and enjoy a more thoughtful way of life.【参考答案】A [主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。
鲁教版英语中考试卷
一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.- The cat is sleeping __________ the sun.A. onB. inC. withD. at2. Which one is the correct way to say "I am ten years old"?A. I ten years old amB. Ten years old I amC. I am ten years oldD. Am I ten years old3. What is the past tense of the verb "do"?A. didB. doneC. doedD. do4. Choose the word that has the same meaning as "happy".A. unhappyB. happilyC. unhappilyD. happiness5. Which sentence is correct?A. She is very good at sings.B. He is taller than me.C. I like eating apples.D. The cat is sleeping the bed.6. How do you spell "tomorrow"?A. tommorowB. tomorrowC. tomorowD. tomorow7. Which one is the plural form of "book"?A. booksB. bookesC. bookD. bookes8. What is the opposite of "big"?A. smallB. bigC. largerD. bigger9. Choose the correct question word.- __________ are you going to the park?A. WhoB. WhatC. WhenD. Where10. How do you say "I am hungry" in English?A. I hungry amB. I am hungryC. Am I hungryD. Am I hungry二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）My name is Li Ming. I am a student. I am __________ years old. I__________ to school by bus every day. I have many friends. They are all very nice. My favorite subject is English. I like __________ English very much. My teacher is very good. She teaches us __________. We study hard.A. 12; go; like; wellB. twelve; goes; likes; wellC. 12; goes; likes; goodD. twelve; go; likes; good三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.My favorite animal is the elephant. Elephants are very large and strong. They have long trunks and big ears. Elephants live in Africa and Asia. They eat plants and trees. Elephants are very smart. They can remember where they have been. Elephants also have good memories. They can remember the faces of their friends. Elephants are very important to people. They help farmers to plant and harvest crops. Elephants are also popular in movies and stories.1. What is the author's favorite animal?A. The catB. The elephantC. The dogD. The tiger2. Where do elephants live?A. In EuropeB. In AmericaC. In Africa and AsiaD. InAustralia3. What do elephants eat?A. FishB. BirdsC. Plants and treesD. Meat4. Why are elephants important to people?A. They are good at playing music.B. They help farmers to plant and harvest crops.C. They are very pretty.D. They are very smart.5. What can elephants do?A. They can speak.B. They can remember the faces of their friends.C. They can fly.D. They can swim.四、写作（10分）Write a short paragraph about your favorite hobby. Include what it is, why you like it, and what you do when you are doing it. (100 words)---请注意，这只是一个示例试卷，实际的中考试卷可能会有所不同。
鲁教版中考英语大题突破专题速测10完形填空+阅读理解C+D+选词填空+阅读理解填词试题129
速测(十) 完形填空+阅读理解(C+D)+选词填空+阅读理解填词(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Once upon a time, a boy was walking in a forest when he heard a sad cry, as though someone was crying while singing. Amazed at this, he 1 the sound and came to a big, round, mysterious, grey fountain(喷泉). He swept aside the dirty surface of water and saw a group of grey fish.The boy tried to 2 one of these talking fish. But when he put his arm into the water, his arm turned grey. As this happened, a huge 3 entered into him. He felt just like the earth on his arm: dirty and polluted.He 4 pulled his arm out of the water and ran away from that place. But the arm stayed grey, and the boy continued feeling sad. He tried many times to cheer himself up, but 5 worked. He was worried his arm would stay grey forever. Luckily, one day he 6 that if he made the earth happy, then the happiness would be in turn passed back to him 7 the earth on his arm.From then on, he set about doing something helpful for the countryside. He 8 the plants and kept the water from being polluted, and he encouraged others to do the same. He was so successful that his hand started to recover its 9 colour. When the grey finally disappeared, he started feeling happy again, and he decided to go and visit the fountain. When he was still on the way to the fountain, he could hear the fish 10 happily. The boy said with pride, “What I did has made a difference.”( )1.A.heard B.followed C.noticed D.stopped( )2.A.catch B.help C.see D.sell( )3.A.happiness B.sadness C.kindness D.courage( )4.A.slowly B.quietly C.quickly D.angrily ( )5.A.something B.everythingC.anythingD.nothing( )6.A.realized B.decided C.told D.remembered( )7.A.into B.from C.through D.off( )8.A.looked for B.cut down C.took away D.cared for( )9.A.unusual B.normal C.clean D.dirty( )10.A.drinking B.living C.dancing D.singingⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1In 1987,a small company named Huawei was started in Shenzhen.After more than 30 years of development,the company has now beaten Apple and become the world’s second-largest maker of smartphones behind Korea’s Samsung.It has also become the world’s largest supplier(供应商) of 5G.But recently,Huawei faced some difficulties.The U.S. government ordered a ban(禁令) on its sales in America.American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government.At the same time, the U.S. govemment planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei, which was believed that Huawei’s business would be hurt.“We have never received such a request from the Chinese govemment and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information,” Ren Zhengfei,Huawei’s founder and president said. “The ban from the U.S. would have little effect on our c ompany.Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems,” Ren added.In an interview several years ago,Ren Zhengfei said, “I started Huawei with only ￡4,000 at the beginning,but now it has become a $100 billion company. The experience was not as romantic as you imagine.”Facing the ban of the U.S.,Huawei is growing.Huawei’s smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019.At the same time,sales from both Samsung and Apple fell.So far,Huaw ei has grown into the world’s largest telecommunications equipment(电信设备)supplier,selling in 170 countries!It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.11.Which company is the largest supplier of 5G in the world? ( )A.Apple.B.Samsung.C.Huawei.D.Nokia.12.Why did the U.S. order a ban on Huawei? ( )A. Huawei’s sales in America were growing faster than Apple.B.Huawei refused to supply services to the ernment.C.They didn’t want Apple to sell parts and services to Huawei.D.They thought Huawei collected information for the Chinese government.13.From what Ren Zhengfei said,we can learn that Huawei . ( )A.is deeply affected by the banB.has got into the system of the U.S.C.can solve the problems they are facingD.is asked to supply information to China14.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means . ( )A. Huawei’s developing experience was hardB.it is romantic to start a company with ￡4,000C.the romantic experience was a large amount of wealthD.people can understand Huawei’s developing experience easily15.What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph? ( )A.Huawei will grow slowly.B.Huawei is full of hope.C.Huawei’s sales will be doubled.D.Huawei is the largest smartphone maker.Passage 2Is memory important to you? How often do you think you use yours? Actually, you use it every moment of every day. You remember who you are, where you live, and what you are doing. Without memory, you could not survive!There are three kinds of memory: sense memory, working memory, and long-term memory. Think of them as three connected rooms in which you store different kinds of memories.The first kind of memory is sense memory. Everything you are sensing right now is stored here. Sense memories last only a few seconds. They connect one moment to the next.But they are quickly forgotten.You keep a few things in working memory. These are memories you need for what you are doing. Suppose you look up a friend’s telephone number in the phone book. You’ll probably remember the number for a little while when you pay full attention to it. But if you get distracted, you might quickly forget it. A memory usually stays in your working memory for just a few days at most. And only a small number of items(项目) fit into working memory at any given time.Memories you want to keep for a long time go into your long-term memory.They can stay with you all your life. In long-term memory, you can store a huge number of items. Can you remember how to play your favorite game? If so, you are bringing up memories that are stored in your long-term memory. Sometimes, people have trouble finding a particular long-term memory. Have you ever tried to remember a familiar name or fact? When this happens, people somet imes say the information is “on the tipof the tongue(舌尖)”.Learning and remembering are connected. The trick to remembering something is learning it well in the first place. That way, you can store what you’ve learned in your long-term memory. One way to improve your memory is by putting information into a form(形式)that’s easy to remember.根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
鲁教版中考英语大题突破专题速测04完形填空+阅读理解C+D+选词填空+阅读理解填词试题123
速测(四) 完形填空+阅读理解(C+D)+选词填空+阅读理解填词(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Gail and her dog, Sam, are standing at the street corner. They’re waiting for the cars to go by.They want to go 1 the street.She is waiting for Sam to decide when they should cross.Some blind people use special,trained dogs to help them tell when and where they would go.But not every dog can do 2 . A dog for the blind must be clever. The dog must be 3 at a special school. He is taught to walk close to the trainer’s legs. He is taught to walk 4 his trainer does.The blind person goes to the school too. He practices with the dog. He holds the leather belt(皮带)around the dog’s neck tightly. In this way he feels the dog’s movements and knows when and where to 5 .At the street corner Sam doesn’t watch the 6 . It’s not because he’s careless. It’s just because dogs can’t 7 red lights from green ones. He is trained to watch the cars, and tell when the time is for him and Gail to cross.Sam is 8 to Gail. He does her seeing for her. He keeps her 9 danger. But Sam is not only Gail’s 10 . He’s her best friend, too.( )1.A.through B.over C.across D.past( )2.A.one B.it C.these D.those( )3.A.told B.asked C.trained D.helped( )4.A.faster than B.slower thanC.not so fast asD.as fast as( )5.A.jump B.run C.walk D.drive( )6.A.people B.policemenC.traffic lightsD.cars( )7.A.speak B.talk C.say D.tell( )8.A.polite B.kind C.important D.friendly( )9.A.in B.out of C.with D.inside( )10.A.eyes B.ears C.hands D.feetⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1Last night, a school night, my 11-year-old son’s baseball team played a game that lasted until 9:30. By the time we got home and he had a quick dinner and shower, it was 10:30—an hour and a half later than a child who gets up at 6:30 should be going to bed. We love baseball. My son is having fun, getting exercise, and learning patience, teamwork and sports spirit. But the truth is that the game also influences his sleep.As parents, we want good things for our children. We want them to be healthy both in body and in mind. To this end, we look for ways to help our kids grow and develop. We help them with their homework. We sign them up for dance, soccer and baseball. We encourage our kids to take honors courses(培优课程)or to have after-school jobs. And we praise them for hard-earned success and achievements.However, the irony is that all of these activities and responsibilities that we are giving our children to make their lives colourful could be badly influencing their health and taking happiness away. Activities, responsibilities, and goals are good. But if we want our kids to realize their full physical, learning and social ability, sleep is important. We have to start taking sleep seriously.Parents make bedtime routines and carry out strict rules about night time. But in fact,these measures aren’t enough because getting our kids enough sleep isn’t just about carrying out stricter bedtime. It actually requires more than that. In order to ensure our kids get the sleep they need, both parents and schools should make an effort.11.From the passage we kno w the writer’s son .( )A.isn’t good at sportsB.wastes time every nightC.can’t get enough sleepD.always hangs out with friends12.What does the underlined word “irony” mean in Chinese? ( )A.光荣B.骄傲C.讽刺D.公正13.What does the writer think of taking honors courses at last? ( )A.Boring.B.Unnecessary.C.Interesting.D.Enjoyable.14.How can we make sure kids get enough sleep according to the writer? ( )A.By making the children’s lives colourful.B.By refusing all the after-school activities.C.By carrying out strict rules about bedtime.D.By making an effort from parents and schools.15.What would the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph? ( )A.Advice on how to sleep well.B.Ways of changing kids’ education.C.The importance of sleeping well.D.Measures parents and schools should take.Passage 2Last fall I walked with a friend in my hometown.He was regarded as the most stupid among my childhood playmates, but he has now been Number One in an enterprise(企业).When we came to a fork, a blind man walked from another direction. Testing the road with his bamboo pole, the blind man was walking very slowly towards the road we were going in.I talked with my friend as we were walking.I told him about my five job-hoppings(换工作) within two years and the experiences I was still going through in the plight(困境) now.My friend nodded and smiled, but he kept silent all along. After a while, I occasionally looked back and found the blind man had disappeared.“Where is the blind man?” I asked.“He has walked so far!” said my friend with a smile.“How can a blind man walk much faster than us?It’s strange!” I exclaimed(惊叫).“How impossible? We looked in all directions and walked half-heartedly while he was walking whole-heartedly,” said my friend.I was shocked to hear this.What a simple but profound (深刻的) truth! Just think, if I had learneda little spirit of the blind man walking, how could I be down and out now?Although the scene has passed for one year, what my friend said keeps lingering in my ears.根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
鲁教版中考英语大题突破专题速测11完形填空+阅读理解B+C+阅读理解填词试题130
速测(十一) 完形填空+阅读理解(B+C)+阅读理解填词(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Everyone uses his or her own special words to show his or her ideas and feelings. Some of these expressions are 1 used for many years. 2 are popular for just a short time. Such an American expression is “Where is the beef?” It is used when something is not as good as it 3 to be. In the early 1980s, “Where is the beef?” was one of 4 expressions in the United States. It seemed as if everyone was using it at that time.We all know “McDonald’s” was famous for a hamburger made 5 beef. 6 some businessmen saw it, they opened their own hamburger restaurants. One company called. “Wendy’s” said its hamburgers were bi gger than the ones sold by McDonald’s or 7 . The company began to use the expression “Where is the beef?” to make people 8 that Wendy’s hamburgers were the biggest. The television showed three old women eating hamburgers. The bread 9 covered the meat was very big, but inside there was only a bit of meat. One of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef. “Where is the beef?” She shouted in a funny way. The idea for Wendy’s hamburger restaurant was a 10 . As we said, it seemed everyone began using the expression “Where is the beef?”( )mon monly C.in common mons( )2.A.Other B.The other C.Others D.Another( )3.A.says B.said C.saying D.is said( )4.A.popular B.more popularC.most popularD.the most popular( )5.A.of B.from C.by D.in( )6.A.Though B.Before C.When D.Because( )7.A.someone else B.someone else’sC.anyone elseD.anyone else’s( )8.A.know B.knows C.knowing D.knew( )9.A.who B.whose C.which D.why( )10.A.succeed B.successC.successfulD.successfullyⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981.At that time,they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English.This was because they were now living in an English-speaking country.Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends.But they can’t communicate with them. Unfortunately, this is common.When people move to new countries,they often leave their own customs and mother language behind.This is a mistake because there are many benefits to know more than one language.One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate with more people around the world.You don’t have to depend on others to talk for you, so you are more independent.People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.Furthermore,speaking the second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively.Local expressions,vocabulary,and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person’s understanding of other cultures.Knowing more than one language increases your knowledge.Finally,having more multi-language speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well,the world can become closer.Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each other’s problems.The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear.In fact,there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people don’t try to learn another language.It’s even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.11.W hat’s the passage mainly about?( )A.The benefits of learning other languages.B.The reasons why people come to America.C.The importance of learning English.D.How to learn another language.12.The passage begins with the experience of Vieira family in order to . ( )A.discuss the need of teaching a new languageB.introduce the passage’s main characters to the readersC.describe the advantage of moving to another countryD.show the problem of speaking only one language13.The underlined phrase“mult i-language speakers” means “people who know ”.( )A.their mother languageB.a new languageC.more than one languageD.body language14.According to the passage, if you can speak more than one language, you can .( )A.find a better jobB.make more friendsC.better understand historymunicate more independently15.Based on the last paragraph,which of the following is the worst? ( )A.Not knowing another language.B.Forgetting one’s mother language.C.Refusing to learn another language.D.Failing to communicate with others.Passage 2A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery(外科手术). He found the boy’s father in the hall waiting worriedly.On seeing him, the father cried out, “Why did you take all this time to come? Don’t you know that my son is in danger? Don’t you have any sense of duty?”The doctor smiled and said, “I’m sorry. I wasn’t in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish you’d calm down so that I can do my work.”“Calm down?! What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm down? If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do?” said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied, “We wil l do our best and you should also pray(祈祷) for your son’s healthy life.”The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happily,“Thank goodness! Your sonis saved!” And without waiting for the father’s reply he carried on his way running by saying, “If you have any questions, ask the nurse.”“Couldn’t he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son’s state?” shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.The nurse answered, tears coming down her face, “His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial when we called him for your son’s surgery. And now that he saved your son’s life, he left, running to finish his son’s burial.”16.What did the doctor do after he received the call for the surgery? ( )A.He asked another doctor to do his duty.B.He went to the hospital as soon as possible.C.He discussed the boy’s state with his father.D.He waited until his son’s burial was finished.17.The father shouted at the doctor because he thought . ( )A.he had waited too longB.no one cared for his sonC.the doctor was cold to himD.the surgery took a long time18.Who told the truth to the father in the end? ( )A.The doctor.B.The nurse.C.His son.D.A patient.19.How might the father feel after he knew the truth? ( )A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Sorry.D.Doubtful.20.What is the best title for the text? ( )A.Seeing is believing.B.Time wait for no man.C.Practice makes perfect.D.Think before you decide.Ⅲ.阅读理解填词。
鲁教版中考英语大题突破专题速测08完形填空+阅读理解C+D+选词填空+阅读理解填词试题127
速测(八) 完形填空+阅读理解(C+D)+选词填空+阅读理解填词(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Recently, great scientists around the world were able to create a real picture of a black hole. The black hole named Powehi is about 55 million light years from Earth. This means light travelling from that point takes 55 million years to be 1 on Earth. When we look at the picture of Powehi, it’s like we are looking into the past. Light started a journey from Powehi to planet earth millions of years ago, 2 light from the sun takes only about 8 minutes and 20 seconds.Black holes have always attracte d scientists because a black hole isn’t a hole. 3 , it is a place in space with a lot of matter(物质) inside. It has so much gravity that our sun can be pulled into it 4 . Even light can’t avoid it. As a result, it’s always black.It was an amazing discovery. It 5 many ideas about black holes. It also proved Albert Einstein was 6 about his Theory of General Relativity (相对论) which explains the relationship between space and time.This discovery is more than a story about the development of technology that 7 humans to see a black hole for the first time. It’s also a story of how these scientists from all over the world worked together for many years to have this great 8 .Scientists also point out that the first picture of Powehi is the 9 of many more discoveries. One of the important lessons we learn from this picture is to keep learning. Aristotle once said, “The more you know, the more you 10 you don’t know.” You never know what amazing discovery you will find.( )1.A.seen B.touched C.covered ed( )2.A.after B.until C.while D.because( )3.A.In all B.In fact C.In place D.In order( )4.A.freely B.easily C.clearly D.exactly ( )5.A.forgot B.chose C.doubted D.confirmed( )6.A.right B.sorry C.worried D.crazy( )7.A.allowed B.forced C.advised D.invited ( )8.A.attraction B.application C.achievement D.agreement( )9.A.chance B.challenge C.beginning D.boundary( )10.A.realize B.report C.refuse D.repeatⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1Do you find it difficult to put down your mobile phone?If yes, you’re not alone. These days, many people are facing the stress in the use of mobile phones. They reach for their mobile phones when they wake up in the morning, and keep checking their social media apps to get the latest updates(更新).A report from Google shows that 70 percent of people don’t want to spend much time on their phones. This is why Google introduced an app called Dashboard for the new Android operating system(安卓操作系统). This new app includes functions(功能) that help users manage the time. For example, users can see how many times they’ve unlocked their phones, how many times they’ve checked their social media apps, and how much time they spend on each app every day.Once the users see this information, they’ll be able to make some changes. With the App Timer(计时) function, users can set a time limit for how long they can use each app for every day. After they’ve hit the limit, they won’t be able to use the app un til the next day. And with another function, the app gets incoming calls silent when the user puts the phone face down.If people truly want to make full use of their free time instead of losing hours on their phones, these new functions are just one way of doing that.After all, who needs to use an app to stop you from using other apps? The easiest answer would be just to use your willpower.11.Where does the users’ stress come from? ( )A.Too many updates of the apps.B.Too many functions of the apps.C.Too much information they receive.D.Too much time they spend on the phone.12.Which of the following is NOT included in Dashboard’s functions?( )A.It stops the users from using their willpower.B.It checks how much time the users spend on apps.C.It lists how many times the users have unlocked the phone.D.It shows how many times the users have checked social media apps.13.What does the underlined word “limit” in Paragraph 4 mean? ( )A.目的B.标准C.许可D.限制14.Which picture shows the phone gets incoming calls silent? ( )A. B.C.D.15.What does the writer think of Dashboard? ( )A.Its design is perfect.B.It may be helpful to some people.C.It needs more functions.D.It has too many functions.Passage 2Dear Dr.Green,My relationship with my mother is worse and worse now. It seems she’s never tired of talking. She talks here and there, day and night. More seriously, I feel like we don’t have much in common. She doesn’t always understand what I’m trying to say. What should I do?Yours,Jim Dear Jim,I know how you feel. It’s not easy being your age. And it’s not easy being a mother, either. It’s common for kids to have trouble talking with parents, and talkative mothers are not new to teenagers. But remember,she’s nagging(唠叨)you because she just wants what’s best for you. Talking is her way to show love and care. And she also wants to know more about you. After a day’s work, she’s tired too. But she will never be tired of caring about you. Kids should learn to understand and care about parents.In my opinion, it’s helpful to share school life with her. Then, you talk and she listens. Doing some housework together with her is another good way for you two to know each other better. And if possible, often tell her your feelings about the things around you. Always keep in mind: be polite and patient.Yours,Dr.Green根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
鲁教版中考英语大题突破专题速测13完形填空+阅读理解B+C+阅读理解填词试题132
速测(十三) 完形填空+阅读理解(B+C)+阅读理解填词(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空“Can I have a glass of hot water?” This is a very common question for Chinese customers in a 1 .But if you go abroad, you may find that meals in the West tend to come with tall glasses of ice water. Are you curious about this 2 ?For most Chinese people, drinking hot water is part of everyday life. More importantly, it is strongly 3 with traditional Chinese culture. One idea suggests that water of a warm temperature (25—30℃) is good for people’s health, especially for the 4 . It also helps to stop digestion(消化) problems.But for many Western people, they drink cold water even in 5 . One possible reason is that in Western countries people can drink water 6 from the tap(水龙头), rather than having to boil it. After 7 , it’s normal to jump into a cold shower to bring the heart rate down.8 , there is one common thing encouraged by both the East and the West: One can cool down by drinking a 9 drink in summer. As sweating(出汗) is a good way to cool off in summer, hot drink makes you hotter and you begin to sweat.Of course, it doesn’t matt er whether you drink hot or cold water. The 10 our body feels, the better it is.( )1.A.library B.restaurant C.hospital D.museum( )2.A.difficulty B.differenceC.inventionD.performance( )pared B.satisfiedC.connectedD.filled( )4.A.mouth B.stomach C.throat D.head( )5.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter( )6.A.quickly B.slowly C.directly D.seriously( )7.A.school B.class C.travel D.exercise( )8.A.Although B.Because C.Unless D.However( )9.A.coffee B.juice C.hot D.cold( )10.A.happier B.worse C.more comfortable D.sadderⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1When it comes to shopping for clothes, my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits me well. To me, if it zips(拉上), it fits. My mom, however, usually tells me I need a bigger size.When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends, but my body size made it impossible. When Mom told me something didn’t suit me, or I needed a bigger size, a ll I heard was that my body was wrong.To avoid arguments, we stopped going shopping together. This continued until I got engaged(订婚) last year and needed to buy some clothes. When I tried on a blouse, my mother looked at me, and I knew what was coming. “You need a bigger size,” she said.There was no bigger size. I tried to hold back my tears. Maybe I could buy it alone, of course, but my mom is my favourite person to hang out with. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me.And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress, I saw tears in my mom’s eyes. “You look beautiful!”she told me. Nothing could have shocked me more.This one didn’t zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mother didn’t say that. She just told me how beautiful I looked. In that moment, all the arguments in the past ended. We didn’t buy a dress that day. We decided to see more.A few weeks later, we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on.And during those few weeks, Mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship.11.What does the writer want to show in the first two paragraphs? ( )A.She doesn’t want to buy a dress,but her mom allows her to do so.B.She likes the expensive clothes while her mother doesn’t agree with her.C.She and her mom always disagree on what clothes fit her because of wrong understanding.D.In her mom’s opinion,her body is wrong and she is too thin to wear what she likes.12.How did the writer probably feel after she tried on the simple white dress? ( )A.Shocked and sorry.B.Funny and surprised.C.Proud and moved.D.Excited and scary.13.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mainly mean? ( )A.I like to shopping for jeans.B.When I went home,my mother always asked me to leave.C.I couldn’t shop for a wedding dress myself because my father disagreed.D.I wanted to shop for a wedding dress alone but I couldn’t stand shopping without Mom.14.Which is the best word to describe the perfect fit for their shopping relationship? ( )A.Missing.B.Understanding.C.Embarrassing.D.Fighting.15.What’s the main idea of the text?( )A.The daughter loves shopping.B.We must shop with Mom every day.C.Tears are the best way to end arguments between family members.D.Better communication requires not only love but also a more suitable way.Passage 2If you grow up in America, you must know this little foodie rhyme(韵文). “You scream! I scream! We all scream for ic e cream!” For most Americans, the phrase “ice cream” brings out memories or summer. Ice cream is the oldest-fashioned treat, and it has an ancient history.The emperors of the Tang Dynasty (618—907 AD) are believed to have been the first to eat “a frozen milk-like dessert”, which was made with milk and flour. Later, camphor(樟脑) was added to improve the taste.In Medieval Times, Arabs enjoyed an ice drink called sherbet(冰冻果子露). This cold drink often went with fruits. Over time, the drink became popular with the European upper class. Italians are said to have learned this drink-making skill, with the French following soon after. The 17th century saw ice drinks made into frozen desserts. With sugar added, sorbet(雪酪) was created. Antonio Latini (1632—1692) is the first person to create a milk-based sorbet, which is considered as the first “official” ice cream.It is impossible to say how exactly ice cream reached America, but it probably arrived with European settlers in the early 1700s. In 1790, the first ice cream store opened in New York. During the summer of the same year, our first president, George Washington, is said to have spent $200 to satisfy his thirst for the lovely treat.Ice cream has become one of the most popular desserts in America. Apple pie might be the most traditionally American dessert, but what is served as its most popular close friend? Vanilla(香草) ice cream, of course! This creamy iced treat has strongly planted itself in the hearts of foodies across America.16.Why does the writer mention the rhyme at the beginning of the passage? ( )A.To explain why ice cream is popular.B.To support his view.C.To introduce the topic.D.To advertise ice cream.17.What does the underlined word “dessert” mean in Chinese?( )A.沙漠B.甜点C.果冻D.糖果18.In which order did ice cream develop? ( )a. a milk-based sorbetb. a frozen milk-like dessertc. Vanilla ice creamd. a cold drink with fruitsA.b→d→a→cB.d→a→c→bC.c→a→d→bD.b→a→d→c19.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? ( )A.Camphor brought a better taste to the milk-like dessert.B.Sherbet was often mixed with fruits.C.Sugar was added to frozen dessert in the 17th century.D.In America, apple pies are usually served with strawberry ice cream.20.According to Paragraph 4, we can infer that .( )A.it must be European settlers who introduced ice cream to AmericaB.ice cream was so expensive that only American presidents could afford itC.when he was thirsty, George Washington usually bought ice creamD.the writer is an AmericanⅢ.阅读理解填词。
鲁教版英语初中中考试卷
一、听力理解（共25分，每小题2分，共25题）1. How old is the boy in the story?A. Ten years old.B. Eleven years old.C. Twelve years old.2. What is the girl doing in the picture?A. Reading a book.B. Writing a letter.C. Drawing a picture.3. What does the teacher say about the homework?A. It's too difficult.B. It's too easy.C. It's just right.4. Where is the cat?A. Under the table.B. On the bed.C. On the window sill.5. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.（以下省略20题）二、单项选择（共30分，每小题2分，共15题）6. My mother is ______ doctor.A. aB. anC. the7. He ______ to school by bus every day.A. goesB. goes toC. goes at8. She ______ a new book yesterday.A. readsB. readC. reading9. I ______ my homework every evening.A. doB. doesC. doing10. They ______ in the park.A. are playingB. playC. playing（以下省略10题）三、完形填空（共25分，每小题2分，共12题）I had a wonderful summer vacation last year. I went to the countryside with my family. It was a beautiful place. There were many trees, flowers,and rivers. We stayed in a small hotel near the river. The hotel was very comfortable.Every morning, we went for a walk along the river. The river was very clean and clear. We saw many fish swimming in the water. In the afternoon, we visited the local museum. The museum had many interesting things to see. We learned a lot about the history of the area.One day, we went to the mountains. The mountains were very high and beautiful. We climbed the mountains and saw a beautiful view. We were very happy.I had a great time during my summer vacation. I will never forget it.11. The writer went to the countryside ______ last year.A. with his friendsB. with his familyC. by himself12. The hotel was ______.A. smallB. bigC. beautiful13. They saw many ______ in the river.A. birdsB. fishC. flowers（以下省略10题）四、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分，共15题）Passage 1Alice was a little girl who lived in a small village. She was very kind and helpful. One day, her neighbor, Mrs. Brown, fell ill and couldn't go to the store. Alice decided to help her. She went to the store and bought some medicine for Mrs. Brown. When she came back, Mrs. Brown was very happy.14. Who was Alice?A. A little girl.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.15. Why did Alice go to the store?A. To buy some books.B. To buy some medicine.C. To buy some clothes.Passage 2Tom is a student. He is very good at math. One day, his teacher asked him to solve a difficult math problem. Tom thought for a long time and finally solved it. His teacher was very proud of him.16. What is Tom good at?A. Reading.B. Writing.C. Math.17. What did Tom do in the story?A. He wrote a story.B. He solved a math problem.C. He read a book.（以下省略3篇短文）五、书面表达（共25分）Write a short passage about your favorite holiday. You can include the following points:1. The name of the holiday2. When it is celebrated3. Why you like it4. What you usually do during the holiday注意事项：1. 请认真阅读题目，仔细审题。
鲁教版中考英语大题突破专题速测14完形填空+阅读理解C+D+选词填空+阅读理解填词试题133
速测(十四) 完形填空+阅读理解(C+D)+选词填空+阅读理解填词(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空In the morning, everything’s slippery with ice outside. I hold the trees to keep from falling, and my fuzzy gloves(毛茸茸的手套) stick. How silly! Shoes slip(滑), but gloves stick to ice. Wait, that gives me an 1 .I go inside and get a pair of Dad’s old so cks. I pull them on over 2 shoes and step outside again. Yay! No more slipping.In the afternoon, Grandpa’s 3 me to my swimming class. He’s brought me a cup of tea. Yum!I slip off my shoes to relax my feet when I drink. Yikes! The tea is 4 . I want to put it down to cool, 5 Grandpa’s car is old and doesn’t have cup holders.I put my shoe on the floor. And, look, the 6 where my foot goes in is kind of…cup-shaped!Grandpa 7 my shoe-cup holder, but he says, “I think I’d better keep my shoes on while I’m driving.”In the evening, Mom says, “Go away, dog!” She’s making a sweater for Dad, and the silly dog is running after the yarn(毛线) all over.“When I’m an inventor, I’ll 8 you a dog-proof yarn holder,” I tell her.“Great!” she says. “Will it be done soon?”“Well, it’s a new idea,” I say. “I’ll have to think about it.”As I 9 , I play with a big plastic bottle on the table. Hmm, I cut the bottom of the bottle, then put the ball of yarn in, with the yarn coming out of the mouth. It fits. I hang the bottle on the wall, away from the dog.“Maybe this will work until I finish my invention,” I tell Mom.“Perfect,” she says. “And, Xiao Wei,10 don’t have to be new things. Using old stuff in clever, new ways is inventing.”( )1.A.idea B.advantage C.article( )2.A.his B.my C.their( )3.A.guiding B.flying C.driving( )4.A.cold B.hot C.sweet( )5.A.but B.so C.and( )6.A.bottle B.box C.hole( )7.A.likes B.hates C.orders( )8.A.post B.build C.buy( )9.A.think B.eat C.draw( )petitions B.gifts C.inventionsⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1Would you pay thousands of dollars for a painting with a face so unclear that you’re not even sure it’s a face? Or a picture by an unknown artist? What if the artist was a computer?A piece of artwork created mainly by a computer programme has been sold at the price $432,500—about ten times more than people expected. This painting, named Edmond de Belamy, was created by artificial intelligence (AI)(人工智能). This means the computer now doesn’t just follow us, but makes some decisions and “thinks itself”.15,000 real paintings were used by some French students to train the computer programme with two parts. One part tries to create paintings that look real, while the other part decides if it is good. If the painting doesn’t look real enough, the first part will change its decisions until it comes up with a better work.This is not the first AI artwork, just the first piece on sale. In fact, many people are not impressed with the painting. “The work isn’t interesting or creative,” says Robbie Barrat, who helped create the painting but doesn’t like the idea of selling it. He thinks it’s too simple and gives a bad idea of what real AI artists are doing. He adds that he created many pictures like it much earlier.In some other people’s opinions, however, AI art is already very unusual. They hope it will be more common in the future.Still, people who look down upon AI art shouldn’t worry. Just as an AI artist, Theo Triantafyllidis says, he usually thinks of AI as a tool and not the artist. Even the best AI today is somewhere between a stupid child and a smart pet. It will grow up.11.Edmond de Belamy was mainly created by .( )A.a computer programmeC.several unknown artistsD.a man called Edmond12.What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? ( )A.What the computer programme can do.B.Whom the computer programme was trained by.C.How French students train the computer programme.D.Why the painting Edmond de Belamy was created.13.The writer mentions Robbie Barrat in Paragraph 4 to show . ( )A.many people are impressed with the paintingB.lots of people took part in creating the paintingC.some people didn’t expect the painting to be soldD.most people hope AI art will be common in the future14.What does the writer probably think of AI? ( )A.It creates better art than humans.B.It has not been well-developed yet.C.It will never be popular with art-lovers.D.It will always be a tool used by human artists.15.The best title for the passage can be “”.( )A.AI technology and AI artB.The present and future of AI artC.The first painting created by AI in the worldD.The first computer-created artwork on salePassage 2Every day, people pack their belongings and move to new places. Why do people move?There are many reasons.Look around you. Do you know someone who has moved? Maybe they came from a rural area, or from a nearby city or town. Perh aps they came from another country. It’s possible that you moved to the city that you live in now. Let’s look at the following important reasons people move.JobsPeople move to find jobs and a better life. Sometimes, people move from rural areas to urban areas, such as cities, to get a job. In 1990, about a quarter of the people in China lived in cities.countries, too. In the 1950s, immigrants from Europe moved to Brazil to work in factories. Around the world, people move abroad to find new jobs and a better life.Good ServicesWhen another city has good services, people want to move there. For example, families want to live in a city with good hospitals and schools. Sometimes people move from a city to areas called suburbs. Suburbs are near the outside of the city. They are quiet and have wide streets. Suburbs have more space for schools, hospitals, clinics, shopping malls,and zoos. Families with young children like to live in suburbs.New ExperiencesFinally, people move when they want a change in their lives. Sometimes, older people move to places with better weather. Some students go to universities in another country to learn about other places. Whatever the reason is, people often move to find new experiences and a better life.As you can see, people move for many reasons.Maybe someday you or someone you know will move, too!根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
鲁教版中考英语大题突破专题速测09完形填空+阅读理解B+C+阅读理解填词试题128
速测(九) 完形填空+阅读理解(B+C)+阅读理解填词(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Time capsules(胶囊) are small collections of things or information that are stored(存储) somewhere safe. They can 1 by people in many years and give future people a view of life in the past.They may have newspaper articles, popular music recordings and photos. Historians can use time capsules to 2 more about people that lived in the past.One of 3 time capsules was the Detroit Century Box. On December 31, 1900, the city put several photos and letters in a box. The box wasn’t opened 4 people took it out on December 31, 2000.The things inside the capsule 5 us a look at Detroit in the past. There 6 photos of people and places, as well as letters written by local people. Some of them even made 7 for the future. For example, one person predicted that Detroit would have a population of 4 million by 2000.But 8, the population of the city was 951,000 that year, according to .Humans have 9 sent time capsules into space! The US sent two capsules into space on the Voyager spacecraft(航天器) in 1977.They’re called the Voyager Golden Records. They contain(包含) sounds and pictures that show human life and culture. For example, they have 10 by classical musician Beethoven and pictures of plants, insects and landscapes(风景). The Voyager spacecraft has traveled far away from our solar system(太阳系). It is hoped that aliens might find the time capsules some day and learn about humans.( )1.A.open B.opened C.be opened D.be open( )2.A.change B.learn C.take D.worry( )3.A.earliest B.the earliest C.the early D.the earlier ( )4.A.until B.when C.after D.since( )5.A.thought B.made C.caught D.gave( )6.A.was B.are C.were D.will be( )7.A.questions B.inventions C.predictions D.suggestions( )8.A.in fact B.at first C.in total D.at last( )9.A.never B.even C.hardly D.seldom( )10.A.sports B.paintings C.rock D.musicⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1Flying on a plane is a common way for many people traveling here and there. But there are some mistakes about taking a plane traveling.Many people don’t have the habit of downloading the airline app(下载航空应用软件). Using the app on your phone is important not just at the airport, but before you get there, too. You can receive the message in time if your flight is put off or stopped, even before you leave for the airport.If you like to take some food along with you, you are making another mistake. There are many food shops at the airport.Wearing the wrong clothing can bring you much trouble. The proper clothes can not only help us become comfortable on the plane, but also help us get through the check line faster.Those with belts(腰带), metals or stones will set off the alarm and slow you now and then.Show your patience and kindness at the airport.A smile can help you have a good mood along with your journey on the plane.Sending personal information over the airport Wi-Fi is a terribly stupid thing for the passengers. More airports offer free Wi-Fi to travelers. But never forget that “free” doesn’t mean “safe”. Public Wi-Fi networks aren’t safe, so whatever you do, don’t show your personal information through it at all.11.Why is it very important to download the airline app? ( )A. Because it can help you get to the airport in the right way.B.Because it can help you watch fun games offered by the airport.C.Because it can help you get the latest information about your flight.D.Because it can help you buy air tickets as soon as possible.12.Which of the following clothes is proper for a passenger to wear for a plane? ( )A.A shirt with a nice tie.B.A sweater with some metals.C.A jacket with many stones.D.A coat with some pretty belts.13.What is the main idea of the last paragraph? ( )A.All the airports offer free Wi-Fi to travelers before their flights.B.What passengers should pay attention to when using the free Wi-Fi at the airport.C.Sending personal information over the airport Wi-Fi is not allowed.D.Don’t use public Wi-Fi networks offered by the airport.14.Which of the following is true? ( )A.People seldom take the plane while traveling.B.You’d better take more food because the food at the airport is expensive.C.A smile helps you have a pleasant journey.D.All the airports offer Wi-Fi to travelers so we can use it for free.15.Which would be the best title for this passage?( )A.A Quick Way to TravelB.What to Take When Taking a PlaneC.When to Travel by PlaneD.Mistakes about Taking a Plane TravelingPassage 2When the great library of Alexandria burned, the story goes, one book was saved. But it was not a valuable book, and a poor man got it.The book wasn’t very interesting, but between its pages ther e was something very interesting indeed. It was a thin strip of vellum(羊皮纸) on which was written the secret of the “Touchstone”. The touchstone was a small pebble(鹅卵石) that could turn any common metal into pure gold.The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this: The real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles are cold.So the man sold his house, bought a tent, camped on the seashore, and began testing pebbles. He knew that if he picked up normal pebbles and threw them down again because they were cold, he might pick up the same pebbles hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone. Yet he went on and on this way. Pick up a pebble. Cold—throw it into sea. Pick up another. Throw it into the sea. The days stretched into months and the months into years.One day, however, about midafternoon, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up. So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.So it is with opportunity(机会). Unless we are vigilant, it’s easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is in hand and it’s just as easy to throw it away.16.According to the passage, the touchstone is a stone . ( )A.that you can touchB.that can turn common metal into pure goldC.that can bring you thousands of pebblesD.that can bring you good luck17.The man threw the touchstone into the sea because . ( )A.it was coldB.it was a normal pebbleC.he was too tired to hold itD.he had formed a habit18.How did the man probably feel when he realized it was the touchstone? ( )A.Excited.B.Moved.C.Interested.D.Regretted.19.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “vigilant” in the last paragraph?( )A.Brave enough.B.Hard-working enough.C.Careful enough.D.Strong enough.20.What does the writer want to tell us? ( )A.Opportunity knocks but once.e it or lose it.C.Where there is a will, there is a way.D.Practice makes perfect.Ⅲ.阅读理解填词。
鲁教版中考英语大题突破专题选词填空01试题135
选词填空(一)用所给词或短语的适当形式填空。
Asleep come up with as for calm down it smallby taxi build comfortable pollute1. The nice little dog waved tail happily, welcoming the owner back home.2. He a good idea to solve the problem.3.You can sit because the cinema has the biggest seats.4. Mr Zhao is going to the airport .5.To make a green world, we should try to reduce air by walking more and driving less.6.We are often told in the face of danger.7. Don’t make any noise. Your grandfather in bed.8. The more I use the eraser, the it gets.9. More schools in Laiwu to provide children with better education in a few years.10.Everyone wants to win.But me, the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.Bmove danger not forget kind of as long ascertain repair hand in be interested in she1.I don’t like this movie because it’s boring.2. I get something good, I will share it with my friends.3.Paul will come because he has promised us.4.Mr Brown had his house last month and it cost him 500 dollars.5. The students are supposed to keep quiet before the papers .6.Things went from bad to worse. The longer people waited for help, the the situation became.7.Miss Smith put her new dress on, and looked at in the mirror.8.The teacher asked her students to sweep the floor.9.Erquan Yingyue is the most piece of music that I’ve ever heard.10.Helen painting when she was young and she could paint very well.Cstudy fall be bad for mention be full ofthrow away proper talk interest put up1.The students about the journey to the Grand Canyon when the teacher came into the classroom.2.He can make lessons that are usually boring .3.They’ll be on the school website.4.His father asked him to behave and politely at the party.5.Jack was so tired. He asleep as soon as he lay down on the bed.6.—Could I ask you if you this to her till now?—Yes, but she refused to listen.7.It’s Sunday today and the library students.8.Watching TV for a long time your eyes. You should stand up and do some exercises.9.He very hard since he came to our school.10.Although it takes energy to change things into something else, it is better than thingsor burning them.Das usual take up be full of he pull down inventwake tooth look forward to interview1.—Jim, what are you doing now?—I’m writing to my good friend, Tom. He moved to America last week. He must be receiving my email.2. After the sudden earthquake, most people in Jiuzhaigou were all the night.3. My uncle has taught French since the year before last.4. The reporter waited so long the headmaster yesterday.5. Could you please tell us about the four great of China?6. As President Xi says, “If we energies to do everything, China Dream is sure to come true.”7. , we went back home on foot after school.8. The dentist suggests that we should brush three times a day.9. More and more waste has a lot of space. We should take some measures to reduce it.10.Many old buildings and new buildings are being built.【参考答案】A 1.its 2.came up with fortably4.by taxi5.pollution6.to calm down7.is sleeping 8.smaller 9.will be built10.as forB 1.kind of 2.As long as 3.certainly4.repaired5.are handed in6.more dangerous7.herself 8.not to forget 9.moving10.was interested inC 1.were talking 2.interesting 3.put up4.properly5.fell6.have mentioned7.is full of 8.is bad for 9.has studied10.throwing; awayD 1.looking forward to 2.awake 3.himself4.to interview5.inventions6.are full of7.As usual 8.teeth 9.taken up10.were pulled down赠送：初中英语代词Ⅰ.词汇运用。
鲁教版中考英语大题突破专题速测06完形填空+阅读理解C+D+选词填空+阅读理解填词试题125
速测(六) 完形填空+阅读理解(C+D)+选词填空+阅读理解填词(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Mrs Wettiner was old and blind. But she tried to do everything for herself. She even used to go for walks 1 from her home once a day for exercise and fresh air, and found her way by 2 things with her white stick. She learnt where everything was, so she never lost her way. But then one day some men came and 3 some trees on the side of the road which she followed. When she reached that place that evening, she didn’t feel the trees with her stick, so she was in 4 .She stopped for a minute and shouted, but she didn’t hear any other people, so she went ahead for a kilometer or two, and then she heard water 5 her.“Water?” she said aloud, and stopped. “Am I 6 ? I suppose so. I must be on a bridge, and there must be a river under me. I’ve been told that there’s a river in this part of the country. But I don’t know its exact position (位置). How am I going b ack to my home from here?”Suddenly she heard a young man’s friendly 7 near her. It said, “Excuse me, can I help you?”“How kind of you!” Mrs Wettiner answered 8 . “Yes, please. I’m lost. Some of the trees which I follow when I go for my evening walk were removed today, and if I am not lucky enough to meet you, I don’t know what to do. Can you please help me to get home?”“Certainly,” the man answered. “Where do you live?”Mrs Wettiner told him, and they began walking. The man took Mrs Wettiner to her home, and she 9 him in and gave him some coffee and a piece of cake. She told the man how 10 she was that she had met him.“Don’t thank me,” the young man said. “I want to thank you. I was trying to make up my mind go jump into the river. But I’m not going to do it now.”( )1.A.alone B.ahead C.alive D.aloud( )2.A.reading B.touching C.making D.helping( )3.A.cut back B.cut up C.cut in D.cut down ( )4.A.trouble B.happiness C.control D.action( )5.A.above B.under C.over D.on( )6.A.tired B.busy C.lost D.crazy( )7.A.voice B.noise C.speech D.talk( )8.A.happily B.patiently C.proudly D.angrily( )9.A.ordered B.joined C.helped D.invited ( )10.A.careful B.thankful C.forgetful D.harmfulⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1Diana Ross, American pop singer and actress, achieved international popularity, first as the leader singer of the Supremes and later as a solo(独唱的) artist. Diana Ross was born on March 26, 1944, in Detroit, Michigan. She was the second of six children of Fred and Ernestine Ross, who lived in one of Detroit’s poor districts. Because her family were closely connected with each other, Ross almost didn’t notice the difficult life as she grew up.Ross’ professional career began in 1959, when she joined several neighborhood friends to form the Primettes. The group was renamed the Supremes after signing a recording contract(合同) with Motown late the following year. The group produced many number-one hit singles(热门单曲) on the US Billboard Hot 100, including Baby Love, Stop! In the Name of Love and Someday We Will Be Together. In 1967, the group was renamed Diana Ross and the Supremes, foreshadowing(预示) Ross’ solo career,which she started in 1970.Beginning with Ain’t No Mountain High Enough from her first solo album, Ross enjoyed more than ten years of great success with her hit singles. Ross also developed a film-acting career in the 1970s, beginning with a starring role as blues singer Billie Holiday in Lady Sings the Blues and continuing with Mahogany, for which she also recorded the theme song Do You Know Where You’re Going To.However, in the mid-1980s, Ross saw her career begin to wane. Most of her albums were re-recordings of earlier material. In 2006, she produced I Love You, a collection of love songs by many artists, and she started an energetic concert tour the following year to make the album publicly known. Although you can’t find her songs on the US Billboard Hot 100 now, Ross remains popular as one of the leading musical performers of all time.11.According to the passage, the Supremes . ( )A.had to break up in 1967ed to be named the PrimettesC.was made up of Ross and her classmatesD.signed a contract with Motown in 195912.Which of the following songs is included in Ross’ first solo album? ( )A.Baby Love.B.Stop! In the Name of Love.C.Ain’t No Mountain High Enough.D.Someday We Will Be Together.13.What can we learn about Do You Know Where You’re Going To? ( )A.It was the theme song of Mahogany.B.It was one of Ross’ No.1 hit singles.C.It was sung by a blues singer.D.It was from Ross’ first film.14.What does the underlined word “wane” in the last paragraph probably mean? ( )A.Develop faster.B.End quickly.C.Start again.D.Become weaker.15.What’s the purpose of the writer to write this passage?()A.To introduce the most popular musical group—the Supremes.B.To teach us how to be a famous singer and actress.C.To tell us the experiences of the leading musical performer—Diana Ross.D.To make us achieve our dreams.Passage 2Do you often listen to music at loud volumes(音量)? You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing. Over 1 billion young people are at risk of hearing loss(听力丧失),because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing.The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB (分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.Loud noise is harmful to the inner ear. Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells (听毛细胞) in our inner ears. These cells notice sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearingloss. Once this happens, it’s hard to get your hearing back.Some people might think that their music isn’t all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable.The “safe level” for most sound is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week. A level of 80 dB is about equal to (相当于) the noise of a subway.Here is some advice on safe listening. Over-the-ear headphones (头戴式耳机) are better than in-ear ones. They do a better job of stopping outside noise, so you can listen at a lower volume. Don’t listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Follow the 60:60 rule: l isten to music at 60 percent of your headphones’ maximum volume for no more than 60 minutes a day.根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
鲁教版中考英语大题突破专题速测05完形填空+阅读理解B+C+阅读理解填词试题124
速测(五) 完形填空+阅读理解(B+C)+阅读理解填词(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空An Mingzhong, a 12-year-old boy from Sichuan, used to be lazy.In his own words,he 1 did any housework. But now, things have 2 . He has a list of housework to do, such as washing dishes, cooking, making the bed and so on. All of these tasks have become 3 his daily life.This big change is the result of a new programme at his school. Starting from last semester,Dazhou No.1 Middle School has made 4 part of its students’ homework in order to improve their life skills.At the beginning of each month, every 5 gets a list of housework to do every weekend. Their parents help them keep their performance. Some of them are quite specific(具体的), 6 cleaning the floor, washing cups and cooking food. On holidays like Mother’s Day, students are asked to prepare 7 for their mothers.Wang Yixi, 13, has learned several life skills through the programme, including cooking.“I used to be 8 of fire,” she said. But she managed to overcome her fear and 9 her cooking tasks.At the same time, she has also learned how tired her mother gets after doing housework every day. On Mother’s Day, she made a cake for her mother to show her thanks.“I’ve begun to better understand my parents and want to help 10 more,” she said. This p rogramme really helps students grow up.( )1.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.seldom( )2.A.happened B.changed C.begun D.stopped( )3.A.parts of B.lots of C.dozens of D.kinds of( )4.A.washing B.cleaningC.homeworkD.housework( )5.A.parent B.teacher C.student D.friend( )6.A.such as B.much as C.as well D.as for( )7.A.flowers B.dresses C.gifts D.cakes( )8.A.fond B.afraid C.proud D.tired( )9.A.stop B.hatepleteD.lose( )10.A.them C.him D.herⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1In the US, people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don’t know. This means a hostess may not seat a small group until a small table is available, even if a large one is. If you are sitting at a table with people you don’t know, it is impolite to light up a cigarette without asking if it will disturb them.At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served tap water before you order. You may find the bread and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill(填充).Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing time for stores or restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars. Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day.Serving in restaurants is often large, too large for many people. If you can’t finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a “doggie bag”. It may have a picture of a dog on it, bu t everybody knows you’re taking the food for yourself.Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal. Some people have “Sunday dinner”. This is an especially big noon meal.Tips are not usually added to the check. They are not included in the price of the meal, either.A tip of about 15% is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there. Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change.11.Which statement is true? ( )A.American people like sitting with people they don’t know.B.A hostess always seats a small group at a large table.C.American people never sit with people they don’t know.D.American people wouldn’t light a cigarette if the people who sit at the same table mind their smoking.12.What is served before you order? ( )A.Bread.B.Butter.C.Coffee.D.Cold water.13.What do American people always do when servings are too large for them? ( )A.They take the food home with a “doggie bag” for their dogs.B.They leave the food on the table and go away.C.They take the food home with a “doggie bag” and enjoy the food later.D.They ask the waitress or waiter to keep the food for them.14.Sunday dinner is . ( )A.a dinner in the eveningB.a big noon mealC.a big lunch on SundayD.a supper15.If your bill is 208 dollars, how much is expected to pay as the tip? ( )A.About 30 yuan.B.About 40 dollars.C.About 20 dollars.D.About 30 dollars.Passage 2After the examination, the doctor told my parents my sight would get worse and that I would lose my sight finally. On the way home from the hospital, no one said a word. One day, would I only imagine the scenery beyond the glass rather than see it?That September, I entered middle school. Most nights I had homework that included an armful of books to read. To keep up with other children, I took great trouble to finish the task. With my nose a couple of inches from the page, I was tired easily. What’s wo rse, after I had read several pages on my own, the words slipped off the page into inky pools.However, then I did not have audio books and electric devices like kids do now. Instead, Mum volunteered to read out aloud. Mum worked part-time, cleaned the house, cooked and spent time with Grandma. In spite of being so busy, she showed up in my room like clockwork. She put on her reading glasses. Mum always thought those glasses made her look old. To me, she looked like a teacher.In my room, Mum’s voice ra ced with the ticking of the clock. Being forced to focus on listening, I found a way to keep my marks up and compete with the other kids. When the teacher asked a question, I raised my hand with confidence. Teachers praised me for having a good memory. Reading removed my fear for my failing sight, reading also made me curious about other people’s challenges and how they managed. Though I could not use my eyes to fix on each passage, my mind lit up with every new book.True to what the doctor said, the worst came, but thanks to Mum, my sense of hearing now allows me to “see”. This was the most precious gift from a mother to her child.16.Why did the author and his parents keep silent on their way back home from the hospital?( )A.Because they all wanted to have a good rest.B.Because what the doctor said made them worried.C.Because the author didn’t do well in the exam.D.Because they focused on the scenery along the road.17.How did the author manage to get high marks? ( )A.By listening carefully.B.By being confident.C.By getting help from his classmates.D.By reading as many books as possible.18.What can we learn from the passage? ( )A.The author’s sight recovered finally.B.Reading made the author more sensitive.C.Reading made the author not worry about his sight.D.The author’s mother didn’t work to look after him.19.Which of the following is TRUE? ( )A.Kids can read through audio books now.B.The author’s mother is a teacher.C.The author’s mother forced him to listen to her reading.D.The author couldn’t finish his homework because of his failing sight.20.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? ( )A.My Eyesight TroubleB.An Unforgettable ExperienceC.About Mother’s LoveD.With Ears Wide OpenⅢ.阅读理解填词。
鲁教版中考英语大题突破专题速测01完形填空+阅读理解B+C+阅读理解填词试题120
速测(一) 完形填空+阅读理解(B+C)+阅读理解填词(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空What do you want to do in the future? Eighth-graders from Thunderbolt Middle School in the US asked themselves this question during their school’s career day(职业生涯日). 1 Oct. 23, the students heard presentations(介绍) about 20 different 2 .Volunteers gave 3 about fighting fires, cooking, managing a restaurant and working for the city.Mike Suminski, the lineman(线路工人) of the town, gave one of the displays. To let the students know what electricians do, Suminski made a big model of the power grid (电网) of a district. He showed 4 the lines went and walked them through the most common accidents: flying a kite into them.“No wonder we should only 5 the kites in the park,” one of the students said after he saw a real spark(火花) when the model kite 6 the lines.Firefighters and police officers also gave presentations. River Medical, a local hospital, even gave some students a 7 in an ambulance. The students 8 closely as doctors and nurses did first aid for the first time.Thunderbolt has hosted the career day for 10 years. In counselor(顾问) Shellie Clark’s words, they want the 9 to see all kinds of possibilities of careers and get them considering the classes they want to 10 in high school.“We try to get them thinking about high school and get them prepared for the future,” Clark said.( )1.A.At B.From C.In D.On( )2.A.hospitals B.restaurants C.jobs D.cities( )3.A.tests B.speechesC.projectspetitions( )4.A.what B.why C.where D.when( )5.A.throw B.fly C.make D.buy( )6.A.missed B.clicked C.bit D.hit( )7.A.choice B.tour C.report D.decision( )8.A.watched B.noticed C.discovered D.searched ( )9.A.students B.teachers C.scientists D.doctors( )10.A.take B.teach C.learn D.applyⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1On April 2, we said goodbye to Tiangong Ⅰ, China’s first space lab. According to the China Manned Space Agency (中国载人航天), Tiangong Ⅰ re-entered the Earth’s atmosphere (大气层) and some of its debris (碎片) fell into the South Pacific Ocean.There are many spacecraft that are still in orbit (轨道) above the Earth. After finishing their trips, they will all re-enter the Earth’s atmosphere lik e Tiangong Ⅰ.There are two types of re-entries: controlled re-entry and uncontrolled re-entry.Some satellites and manned spacecraft come back to the Earth in a controlled re-entry. Experts calculate the path of the falling spacecraft and its speed. They can guide the spacecraft to fall in a chosen area.Some spacecraft may have problems while in space after a certain amount of time. These spacecraft come back in an uncontrolled re-entry. It is hard to tell when and where these spacecraft will fall until the last few hours. The US space station Skylab came back partially uncontrolled in 1979.Parts of the station fell in western Australia, but no one was hurt.During re-entry, most of the spacecraft will burn up while passing through the Earth’s atmosphere. Only a small amount of the debris will reach the ground. The debris typically ends up falling into the ocean, China Daily reported.11.Some of the debris from Tiangong Ⅰ. ( )A.fell into the South Pacific OceanB.fell in western AustraliaC.fell in the central part of the USD.fell into the North Pacific Ocean12.When the spacecraft finishes its trip, it will .( )A.burn up and disappearB.speed up and fly back to the EarthC.enter another orbit and stay in spaceD.re-enter the Earth’s atmosphere13.From the passage, we know there is/are type(s) of re-entries. ( )A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four14.Which of the following is TRUE about the US space station Skylab? ( )A.It came back in a controlled re-entry.B.Some people were hurt by its debris.C.Parts of it fell in western Australia.D.It was directed to fall into the ocean.15.This passage most probably comes from . ( )A.a storybookB.a movie reviewC.a science magazineD.a government reportPassage 2Zhang Zhiyuan, who works in the film and television industry, uses the De Dao app when he goes to work every day, according to Xinhua News Agency. The app offers written articles and podcasts from famous personalities that the user must pay for, with topics ranging from music to economics.Zhang is not alone. By May 2017, De Dao had 7 million users, according to Bloomberg. The De Dao platform is just a small part of China’s knowledge economy. These days, more Chinese people are willing to pay for knowledge online than before, according to an article published by AFP in September.Many Chinese people used to be unwilling to pay for content online. However, many Internet users’ attitudes have changed since they began to see quality content as valuable, wrote China Daily.Meanwhile, Chinese people, especially the young, are suffering from so-called knowledge anxiety. In such a rapidly changing society, people are afraid of not being able to get the latest information and feeling left out, according to The Wall Street Journal.“In big cities, people are too busy to read books and watch movies. Famous personalities can teach you knowledge that lets you seem as if you have read the book or watched the movie yourself,” De Dao user James Lu tol d the Financial Times.However, this way of learning has also been criticized. “Knowledge is not the same as information. It’s certainly not something that can be gained by watching a few television shows, any more than it can be gotten by reading a few books or listening to a few podcasts,” Sixth Tone reporter Tao Lixing noted. He believes that to get real knowledge, one has to ask questions, analyze and reflect, rather than rely simply on Internet content.In spite of this, it seems that paying for knowledge online is a popular phenomenon that shows no signs of slowing down.16.What do you know about De Dao? ( )A.It’s free.B.People can read articles on De Dao.C.People can only write articles on De Dao.D.People can’t listen to music on De Dao.17.Which is not the reason that people like to pay for knowledge online? ( )A.Society changes so rapidly.B.People are afraid of being left out.C.It’s cheaper to pay for knowledge online.D.People are too busy to read books and watch movies.18.Which state ment is the writer’s opinion?( )A.By May 2017, De Dao had 7 million users.B.Famous personalities can teach you knowledge that lets you seem as if you have read the book or watched the movie yourself.C.Knowledge is not the same as information.D.It seems that paying for knowledge online is a popular phenomenon that shows no signs of slowing down.19.We can infer from the passage that . ( )A. there will be fewer people paying for knowledge onlineB.people don’t want to use the De Dao app any mo reC.more and more people will pay for knowledge onlineD.people would rather read paper books than get information on the Internet20.This passage may come from . ( )A.a novelB.a newspaperC.a magazineD.a science bookⅢ.阅读理解填词。
2020年中考英语练习及答案速测十套 完形填空+阅读理解C+选词填空+任务型阅读
速测(一) 完形填空+阅读理解C+选词填空+任务型阅读(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ. 完形填空One evening last summer, when I asked my 14-year-old son, Ray, for help with dinner, his reply shocked me. “What’s a colander(漏勺)?” he asked. I could only blame(责备)1. In the family, nobody else went into the kitchen except me. But that night, as I 2to him that a colander is the thing with holes in it, I wondered what else I hadn’t 3Ray for.As parents, while we focus on our children’s confidence and characters, we perhaps don’t always consider that we are 4raising someone’s future roommates, boyfriends, husbands,or fathers.5I came up with a plan: I would offer Ray a private home economics course. I was 6to find that he didn’t say no. For two hours, three days a week, Ray was all mine.I knew that he would rather have been playing basketball with his friends than 7to mend socks with his mother, but in fact he was learning, and more than just housekeeping. “I appreciate what you do 8 a mom,” he told me one day. Ray now realizes there’s 9masculine(男子气概的)about being helpless.Now, not only can he make his own dinner, but also he can make a big meal for his family. That’s 10I call a man. I’m glad that I prepared so great a present for my future daughter in-law.()1.A. themselves B.ourselves C.myself D.himself()2.A. explained B.continued C.thought D.advised()3.A. planned B.prepared C.produced D.punished()4.A. even B.also C.still D.either()5.A. But B.And C.Because D.So()6.A. cheerful B.nervous C.patient D.serious()7.A. learning B.checking C.asking D.affording()8.A. by B.for C.as D.with()9.A. something B.anything C.everything D.nothing()10.A. what B.how C.why D.whoⅡ. 阅读理解Many Chinese girls love “small, fresh meat”, which refers to young, effeminate(女人气的) male stars. However, not everyone is a fan of them. On Sept. 6, an article described some male stars as too effeminate.This came after CCTV was criticized for inviting several young male stars to perform on First Class for the New Semester,an educational TV show for primary and secondary school students. After that, many parents left comments online, saying the stars in the show had a bad influence on their children.The popularity of effeminate male stars is partly down to the Japanese and South Korean pop culture, an expert told China Daily. However, the “femininity” of males isn’t a recent social phenomenon. In fact, being effeminate was popular among Chinese men centuries ago.Indeed, the debate about effeminate male stars has been going on for a while. In July, a Hong Kong singer said that he feels tired of seeing effeminate male stars during the singing reality show Sing! China. “It isn’t that they’re not good, but we should discover ourselves,” He said during the show. His opinion was shared by a Chinese director. “Some young actors are feminine and they should be more manly,” he said.Deng Xiquan, head of the Youth Research Institute at the China Youth and Children Research Center, believes such a phenomenon is completely natural.“It will be replaced by a new youth culture at some stage. If a man has feminine beauty, this doesn’t mean that he lacks responsibility,” Deng told China Daily. Deng’s opinion was echoed by the People’s Daily.“A man’s strength should be judged on the basis of their inner qualities—not their physical appearance,” it wrote.1.From the third paragraph, we can know that .()A. the popularity of effeminacy appeared in Japan firstB.young, effeminate male stars are not popular in South KoreaC.in China, being effeminate was popular hundreds of years agoD.Chinese experts don’t think effeminate male stars are popular2.Which of the following is TRUE about the Hong Kong singer?()A. He doesn’t like effeminate male stars.B.He thinks some young actors are more manly.C.He doesn’t know anything about Sing! China.D.He asks women to discover themselves.3.The underlined word “echoed” means“” in Chinese. ()A. 利用B.附和C.质疑D.声明4.What’s the passage mainly about?()A. “Feminine” men cause hot debates.B.The time being effeminate appeared.C.The way to become effeminate men.D.People criticize effeminate men.Ⅲ. 选词填空阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。
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速测(十二) 完形填空+阅读理解(C+D)+选词填空+阅读理解填词(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空An Irishman walked into a bar in Dublin. He 1 ordered three pints of beers and sat in the back of the room, drinking a sip(口) out of each one in turn. 2 he finished all three, he came back to the bar and asked for three more. One day,the bartender(酒保) asked him,“Why do you buy three pints a 3 ? Wh y not a pint?”The Irishman replied,“Well,you see,I have two brothers. One is in America,the other in Australia,and I’m here in Dublin. When we all left home,we promised that we’d drink this way to remember the days when we 4 drank together.” The bartende r agreed that this was a 5 custom, and left it there.The Irishman 6 to the bar every day and always drank the same way:he ordered three pints and drank the three pints 7 taking drinks from each of them in turn. One day,he came in and ordered two pints. All the other people in the bar noticed and fell into 8 . When he came back to the bar for the 9 round, the bartender said,“I am really sorry to say so,but I want to offer my condolences(慰问) to your family.” The Irishman looked puzzled for a mome nt,then he laughed.“Oh,no,” he said.“Everyone is fine. I’ve just 10 drinking!”( )1.A.never B.sometimesuallyD.ever( )2.A.When B.Until C.Unless D.If( )3.A.way B.glass C.week D.time( )4.A.both B.neither C.all D.none( )5.A.bad B.beautiful C.poor D.nice( )6.A.went B.goes C.is going D.was going( )7.A.of B.by C.through D.in( )8.A.silence B.sleep ughter D.cry( )9.A.first B.second C.one D.two( )10.A.taken up B.looked upC.made upD.given upⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1Let’s suppose it is a common day of 2060.Of course, things have changed and life is very different.Trips to the moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in the 2010’s. At a number of scenic spots(风景胜地) on the moon, many hotels have been built. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old.What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But a lot of food now comes in pill form, and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants.Because people in the world today are much more than those about fifty years ago, most of the earth’s surface has to be filled. The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer eaten by pests(害虫). The harvest is always good. Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farms. It is possible to run the farms by just using a few computers.People are now largely vegetarians, and they eat only bread, vegetables, fruit and so on and they don’t eat meat or fish. You see, as the numb er of people increases, the number of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more.11.What will be on the moon in 2060 according to the passage? ( )A.Many green plants.B.Many wild animals.C.Many interesting places.D.Many children and students.12.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “irrigated”?()A.冲刷B.灌溉C.淹没D.排泄13.Which of the following is TRUE? ( )A.People only eat food in pill form.B.People don’t have any crops.C.People run the farms by using high technology.D.The harvest is sometimes good.14.Why do people have to be vegetarians in 2060? ( )A.Because they want to be healthier.B.Because vegetables can make the patients well.C.Because there will be more people and fewer animals.D.Because eating vegetables is good for our minds.15.What attitude does the writer have about the future life? ( )A.He feels pretty hopeful about the future.B.He is not very satisfied with some things of the future.C.He seems really sad about what will happen in the future.D.He is afraid of the future life.Passage 2Now, it seems that artificial intelligence(人工智能) is becoming more and more popular in our life, and it has greatly influenced the ways we live, work and play. Can you imagine that you can play table tennis with a robot one day?Recently, a scientist has invented a special robot that can be a table tennis coach. That means people can practice table tennis not only with humans but also with a robot.Named Forpheus, the smart table tennis robot is quite special. It can study the movements of human players and the speeds of the ball. In this way, it can exactly judge(判断) the pl ayers’ skill levels(水平). Then it uses the information to change the ways to play. If the players are just beginners, Forpheus will play in a slow and easy way, but if the players are better ones, the robot will play in a faster and more difficult way. What’s more, while playing, it encourages players to try their best with words like “Good job!”, “Come on!” and so on. At the same time, it gives some good advice to improve their skills. So it is both a good partner and a clever coach.Science and technolog y is developing quickly these days and it’s hard to imagine what will happen in the future. “In the next 20 years, it will be possible that one robot teaches another to play table tennis or even invents another one!” Takuoya, the inventor of the robot, sai d.根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)。