雅思听力同义替换汇总及规律总结

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雅思听力中同义词替换4大类型分析

雅思听力中同义词替换4大类型分析

雅思听力中同义词替换4大类型分析什么是同义替换呢?同义替换即将同一意思通过不同的方式、不同的角度进行表达。

它是为了表达的丰富性与多样性而存在的。

而在雅思听力的考试中,同义替换与信息陷阱、逻辑关系一起,构成贯穿在雅思听力考试中的三大难点。

其实,雅思听力中的同义替换除了近义词替换,还包括同根词替换、类别词替换、数量词替换。

本文就为考生具体介绍这四种同义替换形式。

一、雅思听力同义替换之近义词替换顾名思义,近义词替换是通过近义词的方式来展示题目和录音内容的联系,这种同义替换也是所有同义替换类别中最基本、最容易掌握的形式。

考生若是对单词的近义词十分熟悉,那么便可以轻松解决这类问题。

例1 Most useful language practice: learning 23 vocabulary (《剑5》Test 2 Section 3第23题)分析该题是一道表格填空题,需要考生补充最有用的语言练习是什么。

通过审题,考生可以发现本题的最佳定位词应该是vocabulary,而空格中缺少的应该是一个修饰vocabulary的定语成分。

根据定位词vocabulary,考生可以在录音中听到这句话:“I also learnt some technical words that I hadn’t heard before.”在这句话中,考生发现通过一个正式和非正式的同义词转换,题干中的定位词vocabulary 在录音中被替换为words,由此考生就找到了答案信息所在的位置。

录音中words的修饰词为technical,所以technical为本题答案。

以上是一个名词近义词替换的例子,但对于广大考生而言,在做题过程中感觉更让人头疼的是动词或形容词的近义替换,因为这类词的替换更加灵活。

不过,如果考生能够掌握相应的解题方法,也可轻松解题,如下例所示。

例2 STOP B:has good 16 of city centre (《剑7》Test 2Section 2 第16题)分析该题也是一道表格填空题,让考生补充完整景点B有何特色。

雅思听力技巧同义替换专项总结

雅思听力技巧同义替换专项总结

四,肯定否定旳同义替代
题干:
lack of good____
Transcripts:
poor training
题目:
On Travelite holidays, people holidaying alone pay___
A. the same as other clients B. only a little more than other clients C. extra only if they stay in a large room
because
注意变序考点
七.逻辑同义替代
Transcripts: Rexford is just 35 minutes from London
Airport. 题目: C. near London Airport
七.逻辑同义替代
Transcripts: We had no money to pay the bills 题目: What problem did we face in 2023: A. I t couldn’t meet its overheads
Transcripts: We guarantee that no single client
will pay more…
A the same as other clients
五.主动被动旳同义替代
题干: Talk by_____
Transcripts: then the Director of Studies will talk to you…
七.逻辑同义替代
七.逻辑同义替代
因果逻辑
Result →→→ Reason:
因为,因为
because (of), due to, as a result of, result from, on account of, owing to, be attributed to

2023年雅思听力同义替换汇总

2023年雅思听力同义替换汇总

雅思听力中旳同义替代汇总常见同义词替代1处理: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2损害: Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3给与: Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4培养: : Develop, cultivate, foster5优势: Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷: Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使困惑: Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要旳: Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为: Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护: Protect, conserve, preserve11保证: Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害旳: Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 规定: Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除: Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致: Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此: So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至: Grow to, rise to, increase to, go up to, climb to, ascend to, jump to, shoot to18减少至: Dip to, fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to, reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to19保持稳定: Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out20 急剧地: Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially, considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly, noticeably21平稳地:Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly 22 宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生: Happen, occur, take place24 原因: Reason, factor, cause25 发展: Development, advance, progress26 有益旳:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27 影响: Influence, impact, effect28明显旳: Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29占: Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose 30与…相比: Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison with, by comparison to31对比而言:By contrast, in contrast, on the other hand, on the contrary=, conversely32展示: Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33 大概: Approximately, almost, about, around, nearly, roughly34波动: Fluctuate, go ups and downs, display a fluctuation, demonstrate a fluctuation35实际上: Practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that36换言之:Namely, that is to say, in other words, to put it like this, to put it differently, to put it from another way, to put it from another angle1.individuals, characters, folks替代(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好旳), promising(有但愿旳), perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替代good3:dreadful.unfavorable.poor.adverse.il.(有害旳)替代bad假如bad做表语, 可以有b.les.impressive替代eg.A.arm.o.colleg.student.indulg.themselve.i.playin.games.enjoyin.romanc.wit.girls/boy.o.killin.ti m.passivel.i.thei.dorms.Whe.i.approache.t.graduatio.,a..result.the.fin.thei..academi.record.ar.les.impressive..4.(a.arm.of.a.ocea.of..se.of..multitud.o.,.hos.of.many.i.no.most)替代many.注:用many.i.no.mos.一定要小心,many后一定要有词。

雅思听力同义词替换归纳

雅思听力同义词替换归纳

雅思听力同义词替换归纳雅思听力是雅思考试的一个重要组成部分,它考察考生对于英语听力的理解能力。

在雅思听力考试中,同义词替换是一种常见的考点,考察考生对于同义词的识别和理解能力。

下面是一些常见的同义词替换归纳,希望对于备考雅思听力的考生有所帮助。

1. 数字替换- "three"可以替换成"3"- "two dozen"可以替换成"24"- "a quarter"可以替换成"25 percent"2. 时间替换- "at present"可以替换成"now"- "in the meantime"可以替换成"meanwhile"- "in the near future"可以替换成"soon"3. 原因替换- "due to"可以替换成"because of"- "as a result of"可以替换成"due to"- "owing to"可以替换成"because of"4. 频率替换- "always"可以替换成"all the time"- "often"可以替换成"frequently"- "sometimes"可以替换成"occasionally"5. 目的替换- "in order to"可以替换成"to"- "so as to"可以替换成"to"- "for the purpose of"可以替换成"to"6. 结果替换- "as a result"可以替换成"consequently"- "thus"可以替换成"therefore"- "hence"可以替换成"so"以上是一些常见的同义词替换归纳,备考雅思听力的考生可以通过积累和熟练掌握这些同义词替换,提高听力的理解能力和答题准确率。

雅思听力最常见同义替换归纳

雅思听力最常见同义替换归纳

chou名词1. 上义词V.S 下义词e.g cold drink → chilled mineral waterreptile → snakesimprovement → innovatione.g we → library staffyou → postgraduates形容词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g easy → elementary, simpletall → highideal → perfect2. 反义替换e.g interesting → boringnoisy → quiet2. 同根词互换e.g arrive → arrivaldepart → departure3. 反义替换e.g include → excludebeen told → heard4. 跨词性替换e.g listen to → ta lksreduce → lower5. 抽象到具体e.g recover → overcome its problems地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过(某条街道)租房场景核心词汇Accommodation Center 住宿管理中心housing coordinator 住宿协调员landlord/landlady 男/女房东flat/apartment公寓student hostel 学生招待所motel汽车旅馆bungalow 平房lounge客厅kitche厨房garag车库store room/house储藏室corridor走廊bathroom卫生间stove炉灶microwave oven微波炉air conditioning空调radiator(电)暖气stereo (system)音响fridge/refrigerator/freezer冰箱washing machine洗衣机electric fans 电风扇electric stove电炉cooking utensils厨房用具armchair扶手椅carpet 地毯dishwasher 洗碗机toaster 烤面包机bathtub/tub浴盆furniture 家具unfurnished无家具设备的springs弹簧床towel 浴巾,毛巾个人信息表核心词汇fullname全名namenamevisabirthage年龄bloodtype血型height身高favoritefood比较/最爱吃的食物transportation交通工具register/enrollmentdate注册/报道日期Englishproficiency英语水平home/officenumber家庭/办公电话号码weightstatus德Birmingham 伯明翰Coventry 考文垂Leeds 利兹Scotland 苏格兰Glasgow 格拉斯哥Edinburgh 爱丁堡Wales 威尔士Cardiff 加的夫Ireland 爱尔兰Dublin 都柏林Belfast 贝尔法斯特New Zealand 新西兰Wellington 惠灵顿Australia 澳大利亚Canberra 堪培拉Brisbane 布里斯班Sydney 悉尼PerthQuebecYorkBoston 波士顿Atlanta 亚特兰大Seattle 西雅图LosAngeles/L.A.洛杉矶Chicago 芝加哥旅游娱乐核心词汇cities 城市mountains 山脉deserts 沙漠hilly areas 丘陵地带wet lands 沼泽地bush land 灌木丛tropical rain forests 热带雨林resorts 胜地coastal areas 沿海地区hot springs 温泉cruisefountain 喷泉plants 植物beaches 海滩spotlight tour 聚光灯旅行four-wheel drive 四驱车cruise 游轮water polo 水球beach towel 大浴巾telescopes 望远镜雅思考试常见动物duckbill 鸭嘴兽koala 考拉kangaroo 袋鼠ostrich 鸵鸟falcon 猎鹰parrot 鹦鹉coral 珊瑚jelly fish 水母shark 鲨鱼turtle 海龟have a stuffednose 鼻子不通stiff neck 脖子发僵cholera 霍乱tummy upset 脓肿pills 肠胃不适have/catch acold 感冒have a sorethroat 嗓子痛have a stomachache 胃痛have a fever 发烧have aheadache 头痛have a cough 咳嗽have atoothache 牙痛allergy 过敏症chillyskullliver 肝脏kidney 肾脏skeleton 骨骼muscle 肌肉joint 关节blood vessel 血管brain 脑throat 喉咙,咽喉nipple 乳头pit 胸口navel 肚脐abdomen 腹部thigh 大腿nerve 神经human bodyhead 头forehead 额throat 喉咙、咽喉neck 脖子heel 踵(zhong)sole 脚底课程学习核心词汇commerce/trade/trading 贸易customs 海关customs duty 关税quota 配额;限额commercial transaction 买卖;交易manufacturer 制造商;制造厂middleman 中间商;经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer 零售商tradesman 零售商merchant 商人sale 销售bulk sale 整批销售wholesale 批发facilities 设施divisions 系departments 系campus 校园Common Room/House公共休息室canteen 食堂dining hall 食堂cafeteria 自助餐厅accommodation 住宿car park/parking lot/area 停车场shopping mall 购物中心deadlines 截止日期attendance 出勤率homesickness 想家financial 财务的plagiarism 作弊Administration/Admin Office 管理办公室Laboratory/lab 实验室Student Union 学生会Auditorium 会堂;礼堂lounge, gymnasium/gym 体育馆LawCentertootermsinterlibrary service 图书馆之间相互借书locker room 更衣室resource center 资料中心audio-visual resources 音像资料中心newspapers 报纸journals (学术性的)杂志periodical(magazines and journals) 定期刊物almanacs 年鉴atlas 地图集bibliography 书目in circulation 在书库里touch-screen service 触摸屏stacks 书库photocopying room 复印室open/closed reserve 可以外借的/只准在图书馆看的重要或热门书籍current/back issue 最新的/过期的一期category 种类librarian 图书馆员encyclopedia 百科全书test papers 考试卷8、重要的:9、认为:15、导致:16、因此:1718、降低至:to, sink to, slide to19、保持稳定:Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out20、急剧地:Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially,considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly,noticeably21、平稳地:Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly22、宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23、发生:Happen, occur, take place24、原因:Reason, factor, cause25、发展:Development, advance, progress26、有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27、影响:Influence, impact, effect28、明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29、占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30、与…相比:Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison31323435、事实上:36、换言之:三、Australia 澳大利亚Canberra 堪培拉Queensland 昆士兰州Brisbane 布里斯班New South Wales 新南威尔士州Sydney 悉尼South Australia 南澳大利亚州Adelaide 阿德莱德Victoria 维多利亚州Melbourne 墨尔本Western Australia 西澳大利亚州Perth 珀斯Section 1旅游,租房,搬家,办驾照,找工作,购物,订餐Section 2旅游,图书馆,招聘,活动介绍,健康保健,电台节目Section 3 conversation口头陈述---presentation作业布置---assignment论文讨论---essay地图题给出地点名称,寻找图中相应位置。

雅思听力中同义替换.pptx

雅思听力中同义替换.pptx

第4页/共13页
• 题目:Will explain about arrangement for_____ and fire exits. • 原文:He will also go through the security arrangement with you and
show you the fire exits.
第9页/共13页
4. 双宾结构
• 题目:Publishers send booksellers ______ • 原文:Publishers send inspection copies to book retailers.
第10页/共13页
5. 从句结构
• 题目: …research indicates that many women only think about their financial future when a ____ occurs.
originate in/ stem from… • 引起结果:lead to /contribute to/result in/ cause/ bring about / give rise
to… • 其他动词:encourage/stimulate/incur/facilitate/ trigger…
第7页/共13页
2. 主动语态与被动语态的转换
• 题目: the passengers were rescued by_____ • 原文: A lot of boats and pleasurecrafts were able to come to rescue the
boys.
• 题目: the price of a first class ticket includes___ • 原文:there is a buffet car, though refreshments are included in the cost

雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总25300

雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总25300

.chou名词1. 上义词V.S 下义词e.g cold drink → chilled mineral waterreptile → snakesimprovement → innovation2. 抽象V.S 具体e.g transport → bus, traindiscount → 10% off3. 解释,下定义e.g neigh bors → people living nearbysolution → ways in which people may overcome their problemsconclusion → the last part4. 同义词,近义词e.g disadvantages → drawbacksgift → presentbooking → reservation5. 指代替换,人称代词e.g we → library staffyou → postgraduates形容词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g easy → elementary, simpletall → highideal → perfect 2. 反义替换e.g interesting → boringnoisy → quieteasy → difficult3. 抽象到具体名词e.g near → just 35 minut eslong → fortnight, week, hour4. 同根词互换e.g important → importance beautiful → beauty动词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g book → reservechange → adjustignore → overlook2. 同根词互换e.g arrive → arrivaldepart → departure3. 反义替换e.g include → excludebeen told → heard4. 跨词性替换e.g listen to → talksreduce → lower5. 抽象到具体e.g recover → overcome its problems地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过(某条街道)be next to 紧邻turn left/right 左转/右转go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)go back/back up 往回走go east/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北go on/along…till you meet…沿。

雅思口语同义替换汇总

雅思口语同义替换汇总

雅思口语同义替换汇总1. 同义替换是什么?同义替换是指将一个单词或短语替换为具有相同或相似意义的另一个单词或短语,以丰富口语表达,使语言更生动有趣。

2. 为什么要使用同义替换?使用同义替换可以避免重复使用相同的单词或短语,提升口语表达的多样性。

此外,同义替换还能展示语言的灵活运用,让口语更具吸引力和独特性。

3. 同义替换的常见技巧3.1 同义词替换同义词替换是最常见的同义替换技巧之一。

例如:- Good替换为excellent, great, wonderful等- Bad替换为terrible, awful, horrible等3.2 词组替换除了单个单词的替换,词组替换也是同义替换的一种常见形式。

例如:- In my opinion替换为I think, from my perspective等- Very important替换为crucial, significant等3.3 句型替换在口语表达中,句型替换也是一种实用且有效的同义替换方式。

例如:- I believe替换为I reckon, I suppose等- It's difficult替换为It's challenging, It's not easy等3.4 并列句替换当想要表达多个观点、事物或感受时,可以使用并列句替换,使口语更有层次感和连贯性。

例如:- I like apples and bananas替换为I enjoy both apples and bananas4. 同义替换的注意事项在进行同义替换时,需要注意以下几点:- 确保替换后的词或短语与原词的意义相同或相近。

- 避免使用不常见或不常规的同义词,以免让听者产生困惑。

- 不要过度使用同义替换,适度运用能提高口语表达,过度运用则可能显得不自然。

5. 总结同义替换是提升口语表达多样性和灵活性的有效方法。

通过使用同义替换技巧,可以使口语更具吸引力和趣味性。

雅思听力考试4大替换原则

雅思听力考试4大替换原则

雅思听力考试4大替换原则雅思听力中不只有同义词替换,还有同义词组的替换,主动被动替换,以及加减关系的替换。

今日我给大家带来了雅思听力考试4大替换原则,盼望可以关心到大家,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。

【高分必备】雅思听力考试4大替换原则雅思听力替换原则1. 同义词替换。

如scientist 和researcher 之间的替换,disadvantage 和drawback 的替换,sign和indication的替换。

雅思听力替换原则2. 同义词组的替换。

如:keep to oneself 替换be not friendly雅思听力替换原则3. 主动与被动的替换。

The passengers were rescued by boats and pleasure-craft 替换Boats and pleasure-craft came to rescue the passengers.雅思听力替换原则4. 加减关系的替换。

如,某题原文为The bottles made in most places contain about three-quarters new glass and the rest is recycled.该题题干为Most bottle makers use about __% recycled glass.用总数1 减去? 得? ,再转换成百分数即得答案,正确答案为25%。

考生答题时,如遇到某道题目题干原文关键词的雅思听力替换原则消失,则应提高警惕,该题目的正确答案立刻就会消失,切忌一味等待听力原文中会消失题目中的原文。

依据该原则,假如考生在等待某一题目的相关信息时,下一道题目的替换已经消失,考生应留意自己可能已经漏掉了一道题目。

做到这4点雅思听力高分手到擒来!1、词汇不要特意找本词汇手册就开头盲目的背单词,完全脱离听力场景背单词并不行取。

由于事实证明,许多人单词看到熟悉,但是听的时候就不知道了。

雅思听力高频同义替换

雅思听力高频同义替换

雅思听力高频同义替换雅思听力考试是众多考生必须进行的一项重要考试,而在听力考试中,同义替换是一个相当常见的现象。

这里我们将介绍一些雅思听力高频的同义替换,并提供相应的例句。

1. 動詞同義替換1.报告 / 提及 / 告知 / 暗示:report/mention/tell/suggest\ 如:Thespeaker reported/mentioned/told/suggested that he had some concerns.2.完成 / 解决 / 处理:complete/resolve/handle\ 如:The problem wascompleted/resolved/handled by the end of the project.3.嘲笑 / 愚弄 / 嘲讽:ridicule/mock/taunt\ 如:The studentsridiculed/mocked/taunted the teacher for her accent.4.伸出 / 延伸 / 扩大:reach/extend/enlarge\ 如:The tree branchesreached/extended/enlarged to the other side of the river.5.取代 / 代替 / 替换:replace/substitute/replace with\ 如:The oldcomputer was replaced/substituted/replaced with a new model.2. 名词同义替换1.问题 / 争议 / 分歧:problem/controversy/disagreement\ 如:Theproblem/controversy/disagreement between the two countries was resolved through negotiations.2.机会 / 选择 / 机遇:opportunity/option/chance\ 如:The jobprovides many opportunities/options/chances for career advancement.3.方法 / 使用 / 技巧:method/approach/technique\ 如:The teacherused different methods/approaches/techniques to help her students learn.4.实验 / 研究 / 调查:experiment/research/investigation\ 如:Theexperiment/research/investigation led to new discoveries about the disease.5.心情 / 感觉 / 情绪:mood/feeling/emotion\ 如:The movie put mein a happy/sad/melancholy mood/feeling/emotion.3. 形容词同义替换1.聪明的 / 反应快的 / 机智的:smart/quick-witted/clever\ 如:Thesmart/quick-witted/clever student easily solved the math problem.2.有用的 / 有效的 / 实用的:useful/effective/practical\ 如:The newtechnology is useful/effective/practical for saving energy.3.高兴的 / 愉快的 / 满足的:happy/pleased/satisfied\ 如:Thehappy/pleased/satisfied customers gave the restaurant a five-star rating.4.可怕的 / 恐怖的 / 可怖的:terrible/horrible/dreadful\ 如:Theterrible/horrible/dreadful weather caused many accidents on the road.5.美好的 / 惬意的 / 愉悦的:beautiful/pleasant/delightful\ 如:Thebeautiful/pleasant/delightful scenery made the hike worthwhile.以上提供的同义替换仅仅是部分常见的用法,并不完整。

(完整版)雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总1

(完整版)雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总1

chou名词1. 上义词V.S 下义词e.g cold drink → chilled mineral waterreptile → snakesimprovement → innovation2. 抽象V.S 具体e.g transport → bus, traindiscount → 10% off3. 解释,下定义e.g neighbors → people living nearbysolution → ways in which people may overcome their problemsconclusion → the last part4. 同义词,近义词e.g disadvantages → drawbacksgift → presentbooking → reservation5. 指代替换,人称代词e.g we → library staffyou → postgraduates形容词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g easy → elementary, simpletall → highideal → perfect 2. 反义替换e.g interesting → boringnoisy → quieteasy → difficult3. 抽象到具体名词e.g near → just 35 minuteslong → fortnight, week, hour4. 同根词互换e.g important → imp ortance beautiful → beauty动词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g book → reservechange → adjustignore → overlook2. 同根词互换e.g arrive → arrivaldepart → departure3. 反义替换e.g include → excludebeen told → heard4. 跨词性替换e.g listen to → t alksreduce → lower5. 抽象到具体e.g recover → overcome its problems地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过(某条街道)be next to 紧邻turn left/right 左转/右转go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)go back/back up 往回走go east/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北go on/along…till you meet…沿。

雅思听力高分的5大替换法

雅思听力高分的5大替换法

雅思听力高分的5大替换法【听力技巧】雅思听力高分的5大替换法一、同义词替换原则在剑桥III的第4套听力题目中,speaker在磁带中使用了downside,drawback和weak point 来代替题目中的disadvantage,又如society 和munity之间的替换,sign替换indication; cost 和price等。

二、主动与被动之间的替换原则例如,Coffee farming provides work for 30 million people 替换成了 30 million people earn a living by growing coffee.三、同义词组之间的替换例如:题目中的main attraction 在听力原文中可能是以you can’t miss particularly 来表达的;又如:at the time=in the past,aim at= in order to,high labour turnover=high rate of staff change等常考的词组,请同学们注意总结。

四、加减法的替换原则比如:The bottles made in most places contain about three-quarters newglass and the rest is recycled.提干为:Most bottle makers use about__% recycled glass.用总数1减去3/4得1/4,再转换成百分数即得答案,正确答案为25%,转换成百分数即得答案,正确答案为25%。

五、逻辑关系的替换原则这是考试中最难的一种替换关系。

好在考在阅读部分的可能多。

最常见的是因果关系的替换。

原文中是A affect B ,那麽在答案中可能是以becauseA,B的形式出现。

提升雅思听力的经典电影英语听力训练的十大影片:1、 The Graduate 毕业生刚刚走出大学校门的本恩,对前途十分茫然,容易引起同学的共鸣!2、 Sound of music 音乐之声1938年奥地利萨尔兹堡,年轻活泼的修女玛丽亚到退役海军上校冯•特拉普家,照顾他的七个孩子。

雅思听力同义表达汇总

雅思听力同义表达汇总

雅思听力同义表达汇总本文旨在为雅思听力备考提供同义表达汇总,帮助考生在听力理解和应对问题时更加流利自如。

以下是常见听力问题以及同义表达的总结:1. 开场白:- Ladies and gentlemen -> Everyone present- I would like to start by -> I will begin by- Today, I am going to talk about -> In today's session, I will discuss2. 表示原因和结果:- Because of -> Due to- As a result of -> Consequently- Therefore -> Hence- So -> Thus- In order to -> So as to3. 表示时间和顺序:- First of all -> Firstly- Then -> Next- Before -> Prior to- After -> Subsequent to- Meanwhile -> In the meantime4. 表示对比和相似:- Although -> Despite- But -> However- Instead of -> Rather than- In contrast -> On the other hand - Like -> Similar to5. 表示解释和举例:- For example -> For instance- In other words -> To put it simply - That is to say -> In other terms- In conclusion -> To sum up6. 表示强调和重点:- The most important thing -> The key point is- It's crucial that -> It's vital that- It should be noted that -> It is worth mentioning- Above all -> Most importantly7. 表示观点和意见:- I believe that -> I'm of the opinion that- In my opinion -> From my perspective- I agree -> I concur- I disagree -> I differ- It seems that -> It appears as if总结:以上是部分常见的雅思听力问题同义表达,希望能够帮助考生在备考过程中更好地消化理解听力内容。

雅思听力的替换原则

雅思听力的替换原则

雅思听力的替换原则
雅思听力的替换原则
雅思考试的听力部分当中,替换原则是常常会出现的一种考试方法,基本上是必考内容。

同学们在备考的时候需要知道雅思的听力替换会以什么形式出现,又以什么样的方法转换呢?
1. 同意词替换如scientist 和researcher 之间的替换,disadvantage和downside,drawback之间的`替换,sign替换indication。

2. 同义词组的替换如:miss particularly替换 main attraction。

3. 主动与被动的替换:Coffee farming provides work for 30 million people 替换 30 million people earn a living by growing coffee。

4. 加减关系的替换:某题原文为The bottles made in most places contain about three-quarters new glass and the rest is recycled。

该题题干为 Most bottle makers use about __% recycled glass.用总数1减去3/4得1/4,再转换成百分数即得答案,正确答案为25% 以上就是雅思考试听力部分的替换原则,如果同学们在听力考试中搜集题目的相关信息时,下一道题目的替换已经出现,那么同学们应该注意自己可能已经漏掉了一道题目的信息。

在做题的时候,如遇到题目题干原文关键词的替换,就应该加以注意,该题目的正确答案应该就在该替换词附近。

另外,同学们在做题的时候不能够一味地等待题干的原词出现,否则容易错失正确答案。

雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总

雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总

雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总chou名词1. 上义词V.S 下义词e.g cold drink → chilled mineral waterreptile → snakesimprovement → innovation2. 抽象V.S 具体e.g transport → bus, traindiscount → 10% off3. 解释,下定义e.g neigh bors → people living nearbysolution → ways in which people may overcome their problemsconclusion → the last part4. 同义词,近义词e.g disadvantages → drawbacksgift → presentbooking → reservation5. 指代替换,人称代词e.g we → library staffyou → postgraduates形容词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g easy → elementary, simple tall → highideal → perfect2. 反义替换e.g interesting → boring noisy → quieteasy → difficult3. 抽象到具体名词e.g near → just 35 minuteslong → fortnight, we ek, hour4. 同根词互换e.g important → importance beautiful → beauty动词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g book → reservechange → adjustignore → overlook2. 同根词互换e.g arrive → arrivaldepart → departure3. 反义替换e.g include → excludebeen told → heard4. 跨词性替换e.g listen to → talksreduce → lower5. 抽象到具体e.g recover → overcome its problems地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过(某条街道)be next to 紧邻turn left/right 左转/右转go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)go back/back up 往回走go east/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北go on/along…till you meet…沿。

雅思听力考试中的四种替换原则解析

雅思听力考试中的四种替换原则解析

雅思听力考试中的四种替换原则解析雅思听力考试中的四种替换原则解析1). 词性的替换a) 名词和动词的替换e.g. According to the accommodation rules, _________ cant be changed.原文:You must remember that no changes can be made to the meal time.b)名词和形容词的替换e.g. _________ is a necessity.原文:Its necessary to protect the environment.2). 数字的替换e.g. Most bottle makers use about __% recycled glass.原文为Er, the bottles made in most places contain about three-quarters new glass and the rest is recycled.还有: a quarter=1/4=25%In the 1900s=in the 20th centuryScore=20 Dozen=12 Decade=103). 语态的替换e.g.___________________ provides work for 30 million people原文: 30 million people earn a living by growing coffee.4). 同义词和词组的替换e.g. The pressure on the coastal zone resulted from________.原文: The population shift contributed a lot to the pressure on the coastal zone.其它如fee-charge; permit-allow; : scientist -researcher; disadvantage-downside; sign-indication。

雅思听力同义替换方式及规律讲解

雅思听力同义替换方式及规律讲解

雅思听力同义替换方式及规律讲解雅思听力同义替换方式及规律讲解, 以选择题为例,今天给大家带来了雅思听力同义替换方式及规律讲解,希望能够帮助到大家,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

雅思听力同义替换方式及规律讲解以选择题为例雅思听力同义替换方式分析1.名词和动词的替换2.形容词和副词的替换3.数字的替换fortnight----14 days4.主动语态和被动语态的替换5.同义词和同义词组的替换assistant------help,travel to------go to,ratherthan------prefer to,book ---reserve6.双重否定和肯定表达之间的替换7.因果关系连词之间的同义替换。

如考生应注意这些因果关系的连词有些是把原因放在前面,而有些是需要把结果放在前面。

所以做题时如有替换发生,不要混淆。

雅思听力同义转换规律A:语义角度1.同义词转换这是最常见的同义转换。

例如pen被替换成something you write with, more than被替换成over,consistof,可以用be made up of,be composed of,contains等等,time management被替换成了use timeeffectively,都是同义词的转换。

考生在平时做完题之后,要总结出来同义词的替换,这样会提高非常快。

雅思选择题里很多内容都是这样体现的。

2.解释型同义转换解释型转换是指题干中出现一个较大的或者较抽象的概念,说话者没有直接说出这个词,而是用一段话来解释,将所表述的概念或者事物更加具体化。

通常是用一个比较通俗易懂的例子来代替。

而听力原文中把这一概念具体化,用一个通俗易懂的例子来代替它。

例如,选项中的metalindustry在录音中被an ironforge取代。

iron属于metal,是metal的一种。

而forge在这里是铁匠铺的意思,是industry的具体化。

雅思听力同义替换汇总及规律总结

雅思听力同义替换汇总及规律总结

雅思听力同义替换汇总及规律总结雅思听力同义替换汇总及规律总结——雅思OG Test5题目来自剑桥雅思官方指南Test 5–The official Cambridge guide to IELTS test 5provide evidence about–tell us about 提供信息prominent eyes-wide and open eyes-large eyes 听力里面也会出现prominent这种较难的词汇,这道题如果prominent没有听懂的话很难选对答案。

be depicted–be drawncontact–be brought togetherreason—becausereason–purposego through a transition–in a developmental phasecrime prevention measure– one possible solution措施,手段,解决方案表达的是同一个意思,可以互换get rid of –removetrees and bushed–vegetation特指与泛指的互换,也是听力里经常见到的employee–staffyour opinion–your own viewsfigures–statisticstwo warehouse-more locationspublicize–make people more awarediscuss what to do–have a good discussion aboutdiscuss的动词形式和名词形式相互替换good quality–well-madegood和well经常相互替换if there is emergency — in case of emergency雅思听力同义替换汇总及规律总结——雅思OG Test6题目来自剑桥雅思官方指南Test 6–The official Cambridge guide to IELTS test 6exchange contact details–give each other their contact detailsexchange表示交换,与give each other可以互换leave your radio playing– leave on the radiowhere to leave your spare keys– where to put your spare keys leave这个词在听力里边经常考察,它不仅仅有离开的意思,更多的表示放在,落在什么地方call the nearest police station–contact local policeput in a new roundabout– change road design这道题比较难了,roundabout在国外的开车的同学用导航的时候都知道是环状交叉路,交通环岛的意思。

雅思听力常见同义替换

雅思听力常见同义替换

雅思听力常见同义替换雅思听力常见同义替换1. 词性变换assess——assessment develop——development cooperate——cooperation Europe——European photocopying——photocopier2.同义/近义词(组)替换——名词breed = speciesclimate=weatherconclusion=resultcost = pricesign = indicationpartner = spouseentrance=accesslandlord=ownerpharmacy=drugstoreresearch studies=investigationssea=marineseminar=workshopsummer vacation=breakwild animals=beastscertain number=limited number3.同义/近义词(组)替换——动词ask for=requestbe considered=be regarded compose=writecross=go over=walk throughcomplete=finishdivide=separateextinct=die outinform=warnpersuade=convinceprepare=draw uprequest=ask forsend=mail outset up=establishEmbark upon=startsatisfy = meet/ cater forsold abroad =export4.因果逻辑because (of) = due to = as a result of = result from = on account of = owing to = be attributed to cause=lead to=result in =reason for=bring to =bring about=give rise to = aim at = in order to =with the aim ofdepend on/ rely on/ be based onbe decided by/ be determined bybe influenced by/ be controlled by5. 数量和程度rest of= other parts ofmajority of = most of = large number of = sizeable = high proportion ofa variety of = a range ofvery = pretty =much = quite = awfully = extremelyonly =just = merelyfew = little = none = never = neither = barely = hardly = scarcely6.其他副词:approximately=about;practically=almost例证词:For example=for instance =take … as an example =such as =like时间:at the time = in the past;at present=at the moment =currently=now=available;at times = sometimes = once in a while =from time to time;deadline=date of expiry感情色彩的同义替换:a good place ——a natural place;a good project —— a popular project7.场景食宿Accommodationhalls of residence = dorm/dormitory = student hostel 学生宿舍Apartment = flat = lodging house 公寓Landlord/landlady=owner 房东地点Location = site = place = venue = whereabouts餐饮服务Catering servicerefectory=cafeteria=canteen =dining hall 食堂refreshments=snacks and drinks 小吃,茶歇教育—初级教育primary education = elementary educationintroductory course教育—高等教育tertiary education = further education = higher education;advanced course8.其他缺点:disadvantage = demerit = weak point = flaw = drawback = shortcoming = negative aspect = weakness = minus side优点:advantage = merit = good/strong point = benefit =virtue = positive aspect显示、证明:show = reflect = manifest = demonstrate = display = reveal = illustrate同意、赞同:in favor = agree = for = approve = pro不同意、反对:oppose = disagree = against = disapprove = con/anti不足:Inadequate = insufficient = deficient = lack (of) = short(of)。

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雅思听力同义替换汇总及规律总结
雅思听力越来越多的考察同义替换,从仅仅词之间替换到短语替换,再到长句替换,今天给大家带来了雅思听力同义替换汇总及规律总结,希望可以帮助到大家,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

雅思听力同义替换汇总及规律总结——雅思OG Test5
题目来自剑桥雅思官方指南Test 5–The official Cambridge guide to IELTS test 5
provide evidence about–tell us about 提供信息
prominent eyes-wide and open eyes-large eyes 听力里面也会出现prominent这种较难的词汇,这道题如果prominent没有听懂的话很难选对答案。

be depicted–be drawn
contact–be brought together
reason—because
reason–purpose
go through a transition–in a developmental phase
crime prevention measure– one possible solution
措施,手段,解决方案表达的是同一个意思,可以互换
get rid of –remove
trees and bushed–vegetation
特指与泛指的互换,也是听力里经常见到的
employee–staff
your opinion–your own views
figures–statistics
two warehouse-more locations
publicize–make people more aware
discuss what to do–have a good discussion about
discuss的动词形式和名词形式相互替换
good quality–well-made
good和well经常相互替换
if there is emergency — in case of emergency
雅思听力同义替换汇总及规律总结——雅思OG Test6
题目来自剑桥雅思官方指南Test 6–The official Cambridge guide to IELTS test 6
exchange contact details–give each other their contact details
exchange表示交换,与give each other可以互换
leave your radio playing– leave on the radio
where to leave your spare keys– where to put your spare keys
leave这个词在听力里边经常考察,它不仅仅有离开的意思,更多的表示放在,落在什么地方
call the nearest police station–contact local police
put in a new roundabout– change road design
这道题比较难了,roundabout在国外的开车的同学用导航的时候都知道是环状交叉路,交通环岛的意思。

这是完完全全的同意替换,没有一个词是一样的,通过归纳含义得出的答案。

video recording equipment–security camera
smashed lights–damage
被打破的路灯–毁坏
雅思听力同义替换汇总及规律总结——雅思OG Test7
题目来自剑桥雅思官方指南Test 7–The official Cambridge guide to IELTS test 7
1.Has parking—parking available
2.Has an unfriendly attitude—be unfriendly
雅思听力中的填空题,如果能预判出要少一个表语,需要填形容词,原文中一般这个形容词作定语,修饰一个名词。

3.Be located in—be situated in
雅思口语地点类经常会用到这个搭配。

4.Unusual—unique—especially—particularly
这是一组雅思听力高频同意替换词,大家一定熟记Ferocity—intensity—violence
词意并不是完全相同,但是非常相近
5.Repair-renovate
6.Enlarge—add
扩大,添加表示同一个意思
7.Buy-purchase
8.Plenty of—tons of
9.Fewer—reducing
听力里边出现比较级需要特别注意,less/fewer与各种减少的表达互换; More与各种增加的表达互换
10.Explanation—implication-interpretation
11.Agree—I’ll do that
12.Evidence—data-figures– facts
13.Original-originality
同一个词根的形容词和名词可以相互替换
14.Criteria-how to grade the paper
15.Perspective-understanding
16.Connect—link
17.Participant—who is involved
ck of—run out of
19.Avoid—don’t
表示否定意义的动词和否定词可以互换
20.Be to do with—related to
21.Display—be shown
22.Make… possible—be able to
23.Formation of—be formed
24.Purpose-use
25.Offer-provide
雅思听力同义替换汇总及规律总结——雅思OG Test8
题目来自剑桥雅思官方指南Test 8–The official Cambridge guide to IELTS test 8
1.Activities programme involving volunteers-activities that volunteers get involved in
注意现在分词作定语与定语从句的替换,无论听力,阅读,写作,口语都可以运用。

2.Produce documents-create documents
实意动词的替换
3.Have got a few, but not very many-doesn’t have many
4.Drop in= go in
5.Someone from the newspaper wanting to interview
you-newspaper reporter
典型的paraphrase,用一句话解释一个短语
6.Films that you would like us to stock- buy films=purchase films
7.Producing report-writing report
8.Related to- relevant
9.Looking for a job—unemployed—unemployment- try to find a job
10.A training film – a film to train the employees
现在分词作前置定语与不定式作后置定语相互替换
11.Snow—weather condition
泛指与特指的替换
12.Have done the project last year—work on a previous assignment
雅思听力第三部分涉及学术类场景,注意project,research,assignment,presentation等词之间的相互替换。

13.Previous –last month—last week等—before—prior to
14.Extend the deadline—be allowed extra time
15.Casting- who actually appear in the video
16.Manager—who I report to
17.Online—website
18.Friends—mates
19.Feeling—understanding
20.Saving in expense- reduction in expense
21.Increased cooperation—work more closely
Increase和比较级之间经常相互替换increasingly=more and more是写作中经常用的搭配
22.Get lots of feedback in every stage—continuous feedback
Section 4 关于鸟类使用工具– Caledonian crow
23.Bend wire into a hook—make a hook out of wire
24.Pull up a string- move a string
25.Investigate—inspection
26.Sign—evidence
27.Small—tiny
28.Derive—provide
position—make up。

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