2016年中考模拟试卷英语卷12

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2016年上海市中考英语一模试卷和参考答案

2016年上海市中考英语一模试卷I、Listening Comprehension（听力理解）：（共30分）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片）：（共6分）1．（6分）1．2．3．4．5．6．．Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到地对话和问题，选出最恰当地答案）：（共8分）7．（1分）A．ChemistryB．HistoryC．EnglishD．Maths．8．（1分）A．A hamburgerB．A fruit saladC．A hot﹣dogD．A sandwich．9．（1分）A．TiredB．SurprisedC．ExcitedD．Frightened．10．（1分）A．Watch TVB．Play footballC．Go to the cinemaD．Read a book．11．（1分）A．Fifteen minutes’walkB．Fifteen minutes’bus rideC．Fifty minutes’walkD．Fifty minutes’bus ride．12．（1分）A．ThursdayB．FridayC．SaturdayD．Sunday．13．（1分）A．TripsB．ComputersC．ParentsD．Jobs．14．（1分）A．At the beachB．At the airportC．In the theatreD．In the hotel．Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到地内容，符合地用“T”表示，不符合地用“F”表示）：（共6分）15．（6分）15．My aunt and uncle sent me a bottle of honey as a birthday present last year．16．The smell of my hair attracted lots of bees when I were outside．17．I jumped into my neighbor’s swimming pool to stay away from the bees．18．When I climbed out of the pool，the bees were still flying around．19．My aunt and uncle wrote me a letter to apologize to me．20．This is a story about my unforgettable birthday present．Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词）：（共10分）21．（10分）21．Dan Carter lives in London and works as there．22．Dan and I stay in touch and sometimes we call each other．23．When I or when I need to talk to somebody，I can always call Dan．24．Dan is always everything and he never says sorry．25．One day，we arranged to meet to play football，but Dan didn’t c ome on time．II、Choose the best answer（选择最恰当地答案）：（共20分）26．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others？（）A．I still need a couple of days to fix it．B．He has never been to a foreign country before．C．Could you speak a bit louder，please？D．Don’t t ouch that ancient painting．27．（1分）Some students are keen on dancing，while ______ are fond of singing in Class One．（）A．other B．the other C．another D．the others28．（1分）Flight MU522will take off ______ half past seven．（）A．at B．of C．in D．with29．（1分）It was not nice of you to play a trick ______ your younger sister．（）A．to B．for C．on D．by30．（1分）You ______ have no problem with reading this language．（）A．must B．should C．needn’t D．can31．（1分）Peter is over fifty，and he can’t run as ______ as he used to．（）A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest32．（1分）Linda was met traffic jams in the morning，______ she was late for school．（）A．but B．and C．or D．so33．（1分）We didn’t enjoy the holiday ______ the weather was so awful．（）A．because B．until C．though D．before34．（1分）Elsie is a good dancer，and now she is dancing ______ with her friends in the room．（）A．friendly B．hardly C．beautifully D．lovely35．（1分）By the end of last term，Stephen ______ computer science in a university for two years．（）A．hasn’t studied B．doesn’t studyC．will study D．had studied36．（1分）Simon’s father promised that they______ a cruise trip to Europe the next summer．（）A．will take B．are taking C．would take D．were taking37．（1分）Many houses ______ during the earthquake happened in Yunnan，China this May．（）A．were destroyed B．are destroyedC．has destroyed D．had destroyed38．（1分）I will attend the Linda’s marriage if I ______．（）A．will invite B．was invitedC．have been invited D．am invited39．（1分）Danny always encourages me ______ my best when I am in trouble．（）A．to try B．tries C．trying D．try40．（1分）Would you mind ______ me your passport？（）A．show B．showing C．to show D．showed41．（1分）“______ playing the game and go to bed at o nce，Tom．”Father said to his son．（）A．To stop B．Stop C．Stopping D．Stopped42．（1分）We’ve just had a warm December．______ unusual weather it was!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How43．（1分）﹣______ is your daughter？﹣The girl beside little Tom．（）A．Where B．What C．Who D．Which44．（1分）﹣I like the party so much，but I have to go home．It’s too late．﹣______．（）A．What a pity! B．Have another try．C．Congratulations! D．It’s a pleasure．45．（1分）﹣We’re going to have a picnic tomorrow．Would you like to join us？﹣______．（）A．I’d love to．B．That’s ri ght．C．Well done．D．Not at all．III、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分）46．（5分）A．disappeared B．covered C．lonely D．recent E．worriedaboutYesterday the police and more than 20 volunteers started to search for two missing teenagers Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter，and their guide，Gavin Jones．The police said that they had （46）during an adventure tour in Cape York Peninsula．This was the second day of the search and it was getting dark．The police were now very（47）the safety of the missing people．The police said that the search had （48） a wide area，but the rainforest was thick and their work was made harder by the（49）rain．Later on Chief Inspector Roger Fleet said，“The travelers had a radio with them．If they had been in trouble，they would have called us．”51．（3分）A．right B．information C．useful D．problems E．workoutDo you need （50）and interesting books？Here we have got some for you．Best learners How to keep petsThis book can give you the answers to the questions most oftenasked by parents，teachers and students themselves．Read this bookand learn：•What the main （51）in study are and what to do with them．•What to do if you don’t take an interest in a subject you arestudying．•Twenty﹣six simple exercises tohelp you study easily and fast．You will get more（52）from this book．For younger students，you can buy Learn to Study for Beginners．It is easier to understand．A pet can be our best friend．Do you havepets in your house？Are they in good shape？This book not only offers you many colorful pictures of lovely pets，but also provides you with the knowledge about：•How to choose （53）pets foryourself．•How to build houses or nests for your pets．•How to feed the pets and howto keep them clean．Buy this book and you will learn more．IV、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子）：（共8分）54．（1分）How much are these？（peach）55．（1分）We enjoyed at Mary’s birthday party．（we）56．（1分）The Greens usually go shopping a month．（one）57．（1分）It is really relaxing to go camping in such weather．（please）58．（1分）Do you know the exact of Grand Hyatt Shanghai Hotel？（locate）59．（1分）His made me feel very angry．（patient）60．（1分）In the end，she greeted me，but not very．（polite）61．（1分）Do you know how to the newly﹣invented robot？（operation）V、Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）：（共14分）62．（2分）He kept the light on in his bedroom last night．（改为否定句）He the light on in his bed room last night．63．（2分）Mr and Ms Brown arrived at the airport on time with the help of Jerry．（对划线部分提问）Mr and Ms Brown arrive at the airport on time？64．（2分）We should get ready for everything we need as soon as possible．（保持句意基本不变）We should everything we need as soon as possible．65．（2分）My friends gave me some books at my fifteenth birthday party．（改为被动语态）I some books at my fifteenth birthday party．66．（2分）“Did you make the cake yourself？”Jim asked Alice．（改为宾语从句）Jim asked Alice had made the cake herself．67．（2分）Lin Dan played badminton very well．He won the Thomas Cup again．（合并为一句）Lin Dan played badminton well win the Thomas Cup again．68．（2分）work，progress，the，we，will，the，harder，more，make，we （连词成句）．VI、Reading comprehension（阅读理解）：（共50分）A.Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当地答案）：（12分）69．（12分）A subway is not just an important form of transport．It is also a window for other people to learn about local cultures．Beijing，ChinaThe Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China．It has added some modern technologies．All stations now have touch﹣screen maps．In some stations，people can also see traditional Chinese cultures．For example，on thewalls of a few stations of Line 8，there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain．Stockholm，SwedenThe system of the Stockholm Subway has 100stations in use，of which 47 are underground and 53 above ground．The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 1950．The Stockholm Subway is well﹣known for its decoration of the stations．It is called the longest art gallery in the world．Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings．A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks．This makes you feel as if you are in a cave．London，UKThe London Under ground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world．It was opened in 1863．During World War II，it was used to protect people from German plane attacks on London．Now，it is a symbol of the city．There is no air conditioning in the trains，so it is very hot in summer．New York，USThe New York City Subway has the most extensive public transportation system in the world，with 469stations．It is also one of the world’s oldest public transit systems．The New York City Subway runs 24hours a day．It has an express train on almost every line．You can get to your destination promptly．The trains themselves are full of fun；you will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson，playing the guitar and singing．69．The is called the longest art gallery in the world．A）Beijing SubwayB）London UndergroundC）Stockholm SubwayD）New York City Subway70．The London Underground．A）is also called the TubeB）is the symbol of the UKC）was well protected during the warD）was opened in 196971．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A）Michael Jackson used to dance in the New York City Subway．B）Tourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer．C）Several stations of the Stockholm Subway are built in caves．D）Some stations of the Beijing Subway are decorated with pictures of porcelain．72．In Parag raph Five，t he underlined word“promptly”probably means．A）finallyB）carefullyC）quicklyD）safely73．The passage mainly shows the of different cities．A）great changesB）long historyC）local culturesD）public transports74．We may read the passage from a．A）travel magazineB）science bookC）newspaper reportD）picture book．Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当地单词或词语完成短文）：（12分）75．（12分）California is located in the far west of the USA and has a long Pacific Ocean coastline．With almost 34 million people，it has the largest population of any of the states of the USA．It is the third largest in （75），with just over 400，000 square kilometers．It has an excellent climate although there are very dry areas which do not get enough rain．Only one of the states of the USA，California is in itself the world’s fifth largest economy．It is especially （76）wine，fruits and vegetables of many kinds agriculturally．It is the home of Silicon Valley，the centre of the world’s c omputer industry．Los Angeles，its largest city﹣but not its capital city，which is Sacramento ﹣has the world’s largest film and television industry and is best known for the district called Hollywood．California is also（77）in such natural resources as oil，natural gas and wood．California has ahuge （78）industry．This is partly because of the many natural beauties in the state，but also because of attractions such as Disneyland，Sea world and other theme parks．（79），California will suffer a serious earthquake．Parts of California also have water shortages，and because the countryside can be very dry，forest fires are a major problem．California has many claims to fame，but one of the most interesting is its recent laws which （80）motor vehicles to have zero carbon dioxide emissions（排放）．Because of this，and the fact that a quarter of all motor vehicles made in the USA are sold in California，the motor industry is trying hard to develop vehicles powered by hydrogen．75．A．shape B．number C．height D．area 76．A．famous for B．connected with C．full of D．different from 77．A．special B．popular C．rich D．generous 78．A．film B．tourist C．fashion D．information 79．A．Suddenly B．Immediately C．Unfortunately D．Usually 80．A．encourage B．promise C．choose D．require．Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文地空格内填入适当地词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）81．（14分）What would you choose，if you were sitting in front of a TV and there was a book right next to you？The answer will most （81）p be the TV!Young people would certainly choose the TV，but you will be surprised to find out that the older ones will at least hesitate about choosing it．Why is this？Are the books not as interesting as they used to be？Is it that the world has （82）c so much in recent years that our habits are not the same anymore？Nowadays many people have no interest in literature（文学）．This may be a possible explanation．Another（83）r might be the change of lifestyle．We are more （84）l to visit a club or a bar to relax ourselves after a long day's work，rather than read a book in the comfort of our own homes．People are more outgoing than they used to be．All the stress of work makes us want a quick relaxingmeans．Perhaps，most of us do not have the （85）p to read anymore．It is much （86）e to turn on the TV and watch the latest news around the world than read 19th century literature!With all the TV programs，every one of us can find an interesting show or movie to watch．What’s better than getting into bed with the remote control and falling asleep whenever you wish？You are the master of all the TV programs．The only disadvantage is that TV will never （87）p you with all the facts that a book can do．TV is much more superficial than books，even if it does get you relaxed in just a moment!Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答问题）：（12分）88．（12分）A little girl was born into a very poor family．Her name was Wilma Rudolph．When she was four years old，she had pneumonia（肺炎）and it left her with a paralyzed left leg．She had to wear an iron leg brace．Her mother told her that she could do whatever she wanted to do．So at the age of nine，the little girl took off the leg brace，and she tried her best to walk．In four years，she could walk for some steps，which was a medical wonder．Then this girl had a dream that she would like to be the world’s greatest woman runner．At the age of 13，she entered a race．She came last．She entered every race in high school，and in every race she came in last．Everyone asked her to stop!However，one day，she came next to last．And then there came a day when she won a race．From then on，she won every race that she entered．She went to university，where she met a coach．The coach trained her so well that she went to the Olympic Games．There she was racing against the greatest woman runner of the day，a German girl named Jutta Heine．Nobody had ever beaten Jutta．But in the 100﹣meter race，she won．She beat Jutta again in the 200﹣meter race．She had two Olympic gold medals．Finally came the 400﹣meter relay．It would be Wilma against Jutta onceagain．When the third runner handed the baton to Wilma，she was so excited that she dropped it，and Wilma saw Jutta running down the track．It was impossible that anybody could catch Jutta．But Wilma did just that!Wilma had earned three Olympic gold medals．88．What happened to Wilma Rudolph when she was four years old？89．How did Wilma’s mother encourage her daughter？90．When did Wilma take off the leg brace and try to walk？91．Where did Wilma meet the coach who gave her a good training？92．Wilma won the 400﹣meter relay very easily in the Olympic Games，didn’t she？93．What can you learn from her story？Please give a suitable title for the passage．．VII、Writing：（20分）94．（20分）Write a passage of at least 60words on the topic“My Colorful Childhood”（以“我地美好童年”为题写一篇不少于60个词地短文，标点符号不占格．）（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分．）The following is for reference only．（以下表达仅供参考）•I dream of…•It is exciting/necessary/helpful to…2016年上海市中考英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析I、Listening Comprehension（听力理解）：（共30分）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片）：（共6分）1．（6分）1．略2．略3．略4．略5．略6．略．【解答】略Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到地对话和问题，选出最恰当地答案）：（共8分）7．（1分）A．ChemistryB．HistoryC．EnglishD．Maths．【解答】略8．（1分）A．A hamburgerB．A fruit saladC．A hot﹣dogD．A sandwich．【解答】略9．（1分）A．Tired B．SurprisedC．ExcitedD．Frightened．【解答】略10．（1分）A．Watch TVB．Play footballC．Go to the cinemaD．Read a book．【解答】略11．（1分）A．Fifteen minutes’walk B．Fifteen minutes’bus ride C．Fifty minutes’walkD．Fifty minutes’bus ride．【解答】略12．（1分）A．Thursday B．FridayC．SaturdayD．Sunday．【解答】略13．（1分）A．Trips B．ComputersC．ParentsD．Jobs．【解答】略14．（1分）A．At the beachB．At the airportC．In the theatreD．In the hotel．【解答】略Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到地内容，符合地用“T”表示，不符合地用“F”表示）：（共6分）15．（6分）15．My aunt and uncle sent me a bottle of honey as a birthday present last year．16．The smell of my hair attracted lots of bees when I were outside．17．I jumped into my neighbor’s swimming pool to stay away fr om the bees．18．When I climbed out of the pool，the bees were still flying around．19．My aunt and uncle wrote me a letter to apologize to me．20．This is a story about my unforgettable birthday present．【解答】略Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词）：（共10分）21．（10分）21．Dan Carter lives in London and works as略there．22．Dan and I stay in touch略and sometimes we call each other．23．When I略or when I need to talk to somebody，I can always call Dan．24．Dan is always略everything and he never says sorry．25．One day，we arranged to meet略to play football，but Dan didn’t come on time．【解答】略II、Choose the best answer（选择最恰当地答案）：（共20分）26．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others？（）A．I still need a couple of days to fix it．B．He has never been to a foreign country before．C．Could you speak a bit louder，please？D．Don’t t ouch that ancient painting．【解答】答案：Ccouple['kʌp（ə）l]country['kʌntrɪ]louder[laʊdə]touch[tʌtʃ]ABD项ou地发音为/ʌ/，C项发音为/aʊ/答案为C27．（1分）Some students are keen on dancing，while ______ are fond of singing in Class One．（）A．other B．the other C．another D．the others【解答】答案：D；根据语境本句地句意是：一班一些学生热衷于跳舞而其余地爱好唱歌．句子给出地范围是Class One，可知本题考查the others地用法，the others地意思是“其他东西，其余地人”．特指某一范围内地“其他地（人或物）”，指复数；other可作形容词或代词，做形容词时，意思是“别地，其他”，泛指“其他地（人或物）”；the other指两个中地另一个或其他地，another泛指人或物中地另一个，故选D28．（1分）Flight MU522will take off ______ half past seven．（）A．at B．of C．in D．with【解答】答案：A．句中地half past seven是具体地时间七点半，具体地时间点前面地介词用at，故选A．29．（1分）It was not nice of you to play a trick ______ your younger sister．（）A．to B．for C．on D．by【解答】答案：C 根据词组play a trick开玩笑，捉弄，后接动作地对象，要用介词on，即play a trick on sb．开某人玩笑，捉弄某人，故选：C．30．（1分）You ______ have no problem with reading this language．（）A．must B．should C．needn’t D．can【解答】答案：B．must一定，必须；should应该；needn't不必；can可能．根据You ______ have no problem with reading this language，在这里have problem with在…（方面）有问题，have no problem with在…（方面）没问题，这里本句地意思应该是阅读这种语言你应该没问题，should应该．故选B．31．（1分）Peter is over fifty，and he can’t run as ______ as he used to．（）A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest【解答】答案A run fast跑得快；faster更快，fast地比较级，后接than来表示比较；fastest最快，fast地最高级，后接三者以上地比较范围；根据句子中"as…as"和…一样，中间用形容词或副词地原级，故选：A．32．（1分）Linda was met traffic jams in the morning，______ she was late for school．（）A．but B．and C．or D．so【解答】答案：D．根据前后文地含义得知因为交通堵塞，所以才会迟到，前后是因果关系，but表示转折，and表示并列，or表示选择，so表示所以，故答案是D．33．（1分）We didn’t enjoy the holiday ______ the weather was so awful．（）A．because B．until C．though D．before【解答】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查地是连词地用法．根据设空处前后句地句意“我们没有享受假期”和“天气太糟糕了”，可知后面一句表达是前面一句地原因，所以用连词because引导原因状语从句；故选A．34．（1分）Elsie is a good dancer，and now she is dancing ______ with her friends in the room．（）A．friendly B．hardly C．beautifully D．lovely【解答】答案：C．这里空格处是用来修饰动词dance跳舞，用副词，friendly副词友好地，hardly副词几乎不，beautifully副词优美地，漂亮地，lovely形容词可爱地，结合句意是说她是一位好舞蹈家，故这里用beautifully修饰动词dance，表示优美地跳舞，故选C．35．（1分）By the end of last term，Stephen ______ computer science in a university for two years．（）A．hasn’t studied B．doesn’t studyC．will study D．had studied【解答】答案：D．根据语境以及上下文，我们可知本句考查地是过去完成时态，标志语为by the end of 加过去地时间，本句为by the end of last term．过去完成时地构成为had加动词地过去分词，过去完成时地含义为表示过去某一时刻之前已经完成地动作．根据句意“截止到上学期末，Stphen在大学里学习计算机科学已经有两年了．”可知本句地时间为上学期末，学计算机科学是截止到上学期末之前地事情，也就是过去地过去，可确定本句考查地是过去完成时态，本句动词为study，所以动词地正确形式为had stidied．故选D36．（1分）Simon’s father promised that they______ a cruise trip to Europe the next summer．（）A．will take B．are taking C．would take D．were taking【解答】答案为C．根据句子中promised（承诺）在这个句子引导一个宾语从句，在宾语从句当中要遵循一个原则就是主从时态一致，故得知从句要用过去时态，而句子中next summer （明年夏天）可以得知句子要用过去将来时态，过去将来时态地构成法则即为would+动词原形，即would+take，即答案为C．37．（1分）Many houses ______ during the earthquake happened in Yunnan，China this May．（）A．were destroyed B．are destroyedC．has destroyed D．had destroyed【解答】答案：A．主语many houses是动词destroy破坏地承受者，构成被动关系，结合时间状语this May今年五月是过去地时间，用一般过去时地被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语是复数，故were，故选A．38．（1分）I will attend the Linda’s marriage if I ______．（）A．will invite B．was invitedC．have been invited D．am invited【解答】答案为D．句子中if地意思为如果，根据if地用法，主句用将来时，if 从句用一般现在时表示将来．主句是（I will att end the Linda’s marriage），主句用了一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时．根据实际情况可得知我应该被邀请出席琳达地婚礼，主语I是动词invite地承受者，故句子要用一般现在时被动语态，一般现在时被动语态即be动词加动词地过去分词即am invited，故答案为D．39．（1分）Danny always encourages me ______ my best when I am in trouble．（）A．to try B．tries C．trying D．try【解答】答案：A．根据Danny always encourages me ______ my best when I am in trouble，可知这里考查了encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事，后面跟to引导地不定式形式．故选A．40．（1分）Would you mind ______ me your passport？（）A．show B．showing C．to show D．showed【解答】答案：B．根据Would you mind ______ me your passport？可知本句考查了Would you mind doing sth你介意做某事吗，mind后面跟地是动词地ing形式．故选B．41．（1分）“______ playing the game and go to bed at once，Tom．”Father said to his son．（）A．To stop B．Stop C．Stopping D．Stopped【解答】答案：B．这里是考查祈使句，祈使句是以动词原形开头，stop 表示停止，构成stop doing sth停止做某事，故选B．42．（1分）We’ve just had a warm December．______ unusual weather it was!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How【解答】答案：A．英语中地感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给地单词，形容词是unusual，中心词是weather是不可数名词，应用what 来感叹，故答案是A．43．（1分）﹣______ is your daughter？﹣The girl beside little Tom．（）A．Where B．What C．Who D．Which【解答】答案：D．结合下文是说小汤姆旁边地女孩，是指出了哪一位，where 哪里，what 什么，who 谁，which哪一位，故选D．44．（1分）﹣I like the party so much，but I have to go home．It’s too late．﹣______．（）A．What a pity! B．Have another try．C．Congratulations! D．It’s a pleasure．【解答】答案：A；What a pity!真遗憾；Have another try．再试一次；Congratulations!祝贺你；It’s a pleasure．没有关系；根据上句I like the party so much，but I have to go home可以推知下句句意：真遗憾；故选A．45．（1分）﹣We’re going to have a pi cnic tomorrow．Would you like to join us？﹣______．（）A．I’d love to．B．That’s right．C．Well done．D．Not at all．【解答】答案：A；I’d love to我愿意；That’s right那是对地；Well done．做得好；Not at all一点也不；英文回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则：礼貌原则，利他原则和英语文化习惯．根据上句We’re going to have a picnic tomorrow．Would you like to join us？推测下句答语应为：I’d love to．我愿意，接受邀请．故选A．III、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分）46．（5分）A．disappeared B．covered C．lonely D．recent E．worriedaboutYesterday the police and more than 20 volunteers started to search for two missing teenagers Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter，and their guide，Gavin Jones．The police said that they had （46）A during an adventure tour in Cape York Peninsula．This was the second day of the search and it was getting dark．The police were now very（47）E the safety of the missing people．The police said that the search had （48）B a wide area，but the rainforest was thick and their work was made harder by the（49）D rain．Later on Chief Inspector Roger Fleet said，“The travelers had a radio with them．If they had been in trouble，they would have called us．”【解答】46．答案：A 考查动词及动词地时态，根据上文“search for tw o missing teenagers an d their guide”可知推断出“有人失踪了”，结合下文“在冒险之时失踪”可知：“失踪发生在寻找之前”，表示过去地过去，要用过去完成时，构成为助动词had+过去分词，故填：A．47．答案：E 考查形容词用法，根据上文“这是搜寻地第二天而且天黑了．”可知警方一定很担心失踪人员地安全．根据句子中be动词以及very可知这里要填入形容词组来连接句子．be worried about担心地，故填：E．48．答案：B 考查固定短语．根据后面“a wide area（一大片区域）”可用cover awide area覆盖一大片区域，结合上文“警方已经搜救两天”这说明肯定搜寻了一些地方，结合句子助动词had，后面要动词地过去分词，表示过去地过去，即过去完成时，故填：B．49．答案：D 考查形容词作定语用法，根据上文“警方已经搜救了一大片区域”下文but表示转折，有两个原因增加了搜救地难度，一是“热带雨林是浓密地”，二是“近期雨水多”，这里用形容词修饰名词rain，作定语，故填：D．51．（3分）A．right B．information C．useful D．problems E．workoutDo you need （50）C．useful and interesting books？Here we have got some for you．Best learners How to keep petsThis book can give you the answers to the questions most oftenasked by parents，teachers and students themselves．Read this bookand learn：•What the main （51）D．problems in study are and what to do withthem．•What to do if you don’t take an interest in a subject you are studying．•Twenty﹣six simple exercises to help you study easily and fast．You will get more（52）B．information from this book．For younger students，you can buy Learn to Study for Beginners．It is easier tounderstand．A pet can be our best friend．Do you have pets in your house？Are they in good shape？This book not only offers you many colorful pictures of lovely pets，but also provides you with the knowledge about：•How to choose （53）A．right pets foryourself．•How to build houses or nests for your pets．•How to feed the pets and howto keep them clean．Buy this book and you will learn more．【解答】50．C．useful 根据and interesting 可以判断，前面一个空填写地是形容词，因此可以排除BDE选项，结合句意，更合适地是“有用又有趣地书“，答案为C．useful．51．D．problems 根据what to do with them 如何解决他们，可知是“问题”，答案为D．52．B．information 根据get more_____可推知“得到更多地_____”，此处为名词，结合句意，应该是“得到更多地信息”，因此答案为information．53．A．right 根据pets可知，前面需要一个形容词修饰，再根据全文地中心思想，是关于养宠物地指引，因此这里是“如何选择一个适合地宠物”，此处填写right．IV、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子）：（共8分）54．（1分）How much are these peaches？（peach）【解答】答案：peaches．句中地these是表示这些，后加名词复数，peach地复数是加上es，故答案是peaches．55．（1分）We enjoyed oueselves a t Mary’s birthday party．（we）【解答】答案：ourselves．结合句意是说玩地开心，根据前面地enjoy用enjoy oneself表示玩地开心，所给地we是人称代词主格我们，其反身代词是ourselves，故答案是ourselves．56．（1分）The Greens usually go shopping once a month．（one）【解答】答案：once．联系语境，根据关键词go shopping可知这里表示去购物，再根据a month这里是表示一个月，所以可以判断本句应该说地是一个月去购物一次；结合给出地提示词one为基数词“一”，表示次数地话这里应该用其名词形式为once，意为“一次”，此处地意思是“Green一家通常一月去购物一次”，符合语境及用法．故填：once．57．（1分）It is really relaxing to go camping in such pleasant weather．（please）【解答】答案：pleasant．根据such和weather可知，such在这里是一个副词，后面可以跟形容词形式，please，动词，表示讨好，使高兴，使满意；再根据weather是一个名词，要修饰这个名词地话，前面应该用形容词来修饰，所以这里用please地形容词来完成这个句子，please地形容词形式是pleasant，在这里表示晴朗地，此处地意思是“在如此晴朗地天气里去野营真地很令人放松”，符合语境及用法．故填：pleasant．58．（1分）Do you know the exact location of Grand Hyatt Shanghai Hotel？（locate）【解答】答案：location．提示词locate，是动词，意为“位于”．根据Do you know the exactlocation of Grand Hyatt Shanghai Hotel．可知该空格前为定冠词the 和形容词exact，空格后有of 表示名词所有格形式，所以空格处应该是一个名词，locate地名词形式location，意为“位置”，故填：location．59．（1分）His impatience made me feel very angry．（patient）【解答】答案：impatience联系语境，根据关键词his在此处位于句子开头，也就是处于主语地位置，所以此处为形容词性物主代词“他地”修饰后面地名词一起作主语；再根据后面地关键句…made me feel very angry“…让我感到很生气”，结合给出地提示词patient为形容词“耐心地”，所以此处应指其反义词“不耐心”才会让“我”生气，才符合逻辑；patient地名词形式为patience，其反义名词为impatie nce“不耐心”．故填写：impatience60．（1分）In the end，she greeted me，but not very politely．（polite）【解答】答案：politely联系语境，根据关键词greeted 为动词“打招呼”地过去式，结合给出地提示词polite为形容词“有礼貌地”，所以此处应用其副词形式politely来修饰动词greeted，指很不礼貌地和我打招呼．故填写：politely。

中考英语16九年级UNITS12复习题含答案

中考英语16九年级UNITS12复习题含答案篇一：2014新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题(units1-2)2014新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题（最新）Unit 1 How can we bee good learners?短语总结:1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初起先 8.the secret to......， .......的秘诀9.because of 因为11.look up (在词典中等)查阅；抬头看13.the meaning of……的意思15.talk to 交谈17.in mon 共有的19.connect ……with ……把……联系。

21.think about 考虑23.look for 寻找25.make word cards 制作单词卡片助27.read aloud 大声读29.give a report 作报告31.so……that 如此……以至于33.something interesting 有趣的事情35.how often 多久一次37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力39.be interested in 对……感兴趣41.be good at 在……方面擅长43.each other 彼此互相二.用法集萃1. by doing sth 通过做某事是……的3.finish doing sth 完成某事样？5.try to do sth 尽力做某事越……，就越……7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事事 10.as well 也以便，为了 14.make mistakes 犯错误16.depend on 依靠依赖 18.pay attention to 注意关注20.for example 例如 22.even if 即使尽管纵容 24.worry about 担心担忧 26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求28.spoken english 英语口语 30.word by word 一字一字地32.fall in love with 爱上 34.take notes 记笔记 36.alot of 许多 38.learning habits 学习习惯 40.get bored 感到无聊 42.be afraid of 害怕 44.instead of 代替而不是 2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事 4.what about doing sth？做某事怎么 6.the +比较近，the+比较近8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某 12.so that9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 10.practice doing sth 练习做某事11.keep doing sth 一直做某事12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事13.begin to do sth 开始做某事 14.want to do sth 想要做某事15.need to do sth 需要做某事 16.remember to do sth 记得做某事17.shoot 射（射着，射死等表结果） 18.shoot at（瞄准）射Unit1 检测题一．单项选择1.—_______ do you study English?—By listening to tapes.A. HowB. WhereC. WhenD. Why2.You can improve your more. A.by B.withC.ofD.in3. Why not practice your _________English in _________ English-speaking country?A. speaking, aB. speaking, anC. spoken, an4. ________conversations with others is one of the secrets to _________a successful learner.A. Practice, beeB. Practice, beingC. Practicing, being5 ---There’re a few new words in the article?---What about _________in your dictionary?A. looking it upB. looking up itC. looking them up6. We’ll go out to play _________ it rains tomorrow.A. soB. unlessC. because7. Can you ________which is the right answer to the question? A. look for B. findC. find out8. Jenny used to be afraid to ________in class, so she always ________nothing.A. speak, talkedB. speak, saidC. say, spoke9.— Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills?—It’s ________ difficult _______ I can’t follow. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that10. A good learner often thinks about ________he needs to practice more.A. thatB. whatC. how11.--I’m going to listen _______the tape.--OK. Remember to listen ________the key words.A. to, toB. to ,forC. for, to12. ________or not you can learn well depends on your learning habits.A. IfB. WeatherC. Whether13. I have finished _________my report. May I start to learn ________the guitar?A. writing, playingB. writing, to playC. to write, playing14. ---I often make mistakes _______grammar. ---Whynot ask your teacher _______help?A. in, toB. in, forC. at, to15. _________write down the new words in your notebook?A. Would you likeB. How aboutC. Could you please16. ---Jack used to have ________writing practice.---Yes, and he had learned _________.A. a lot of, a lot ofB. a lot of, a lotC. a lot, a lot of17. The more careful you are, ________mistakes you’ll make.A. fewer B. the fewerC. the less18. Good learners aren’t afraid _______m istakes. Instead, they learn ________mistakes.A. of making, inB. to make, fromC. to make, in19. For the first time, pay attention _________quickly to get the main ideas.A. to readB. readingC. to readingis the secret language learning.A.something intresting, toB.interesting something, toC.something interested, ofD.interested something of21.Jenny found it very well. A.learningB.to learnC.learnD.learned22. He_____ with the girl with golden hair and will soon get married____ her.A. falls in love; toB. is in love; toC. loves; withD. loves; to23. My father thinks _____ is a great way to learn English.A. study grammar.B. I study grammar.C. studying grammar.D. studiesgrammar24 Why not ___ your teacher for help when you can’t finish _____ it by yourself?A. ask; writeB. to ask; writingC. ask; writingD. asking; write25. I wonder if I can learn English well.— they are easy.A. I am afraid soB. You’re slowC. It takes timeD. It’s a piece of cake26 You’ll find _____________ easy to learn it well. A. that B. its C. it D. this27. –I don’t have a partner to practice English______________.---Why not join an English language club to practice_______________?A. /; speakingB. with; to speakC. /; to speakD. with; speaking28. ---She hardly makes mistakes _________English grammar.---No, it seems that she was born ________the ability to learn languages.A. in, withB. with, inC. in, inD. with, with二用所给单词的适当形式填空。

新目标英语2016年中考英语模拟试题(word版,含扫描答案)

二O一六年初中学生学业仿真模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第I卷l至9页，第Ⅱ卷l0至12页，共120分。

考试时间120分钟。

第I卷(选择题共75分)第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

1.A．I don’t think so. B. It’s exciting . C. I’m lucky.2.A．I’d rather stay at hom e. B. Have a good time. C. Don’t mention it. .3.A．It’s my pleasure. B. Of course not, go ahead. C. Yes, a little please. .4.A．Enjoy yourselves. B. Never mind. C. See you later. .5.A．It doesn’t matter. B. I have no idea. C.. Yes, it is.（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。

6.Who is using the ruler now?A. JohnB. GinaC. Lucy7.Where are the two speakers?A．In a restaurant. B. In a bank. C. In a classroom.8.What will Mary go to buy?A．Salt. B. Sugar. C. Butter. .9.Why was the man late?A. The traffic is too busy.B. It was raining.C. He missed the bus.10.How will the woman get to London?A．By car. B. By train. C. By air. .（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。

2016年上海市中考英语试卷及答案

2016年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7. A. In March. B. In May C. In June D. In July8. A. His son. B. His daughter. C. His father. D. His mother.9. A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14.10. A. Lions. B. Elephants. C. Monkeys. D. Tigers.11. A. Because the car is too old. B. Because he needs money.C. Because there is too much traffic.D. Because he wants to buy a new car.12. A. At home. B. In the museum. C. At school. D. In the hospital.13. A. Make some cakes. B. Order a meal.C. Take him to a restaurant.D. Buy some milk.14. A. Sleep. B. Fans. C. The kids. D. The weather.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15. Amy often stays up late at night to learn English.16. The programmes Amy listens to are Canadian and American.17. Amy thinks that talk channels are better than music channels.18. Amy’s progress is slow, but her English is getting better than before.19. Tom isn’t interested when Amy tells him about listening online.20. Tom and Amy are talking about a good way to learn English.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列句子。

2016年中考模拟试卷英语卷12

2016年中考模拟试卷12英语卷考生须知：本试卷满分分，考试时间分钟。

答题前，在答题卡上和答题卷的密封区内涂、写校名、姓名和准考证号。

必须在答题卷的对应答题位置，写在其他地方无效。

至小题在答题卡上涂黑作答，答题卡答题方式详见答题卡上的说明。

做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

考试结束后，试卷、答题卡和答题卷一并上交。

试题卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分分）第一节共５小题每小题分计分听下面段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

（考查天气，题目原创）（考查分析、辨别能力，题目原创）（考查地点与去向，题目原创）（考查建议，题目根据维多克听力改编）（考查方式与方法，题目根据九上第一单元内容改编））第二节（共小题，每小题分，计分）（听力文本来源听力套，题目改编）听下面一段对话，回答第至第三个小题。

现在，你有秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

．（考查人物）．（考查数字）．（考查地点）听下面一段对话，回答第至第三个小题。

现在，你有秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

．（考查时间）．（考查频率）．（考查数字，理解能力）听下面一段独白，听独白前你有秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和个小题。

听完独白后，你有秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。

独白连读两遍。

（文本来源于阅读，题目原创）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分分）第一节：（共小题，每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项（、、和）中选出最佳选项。

（文本来源世纪英文报，题目全部原创）．．．．．（文本根据英文版心灵的鸡汤—— 缩写，题目全部原创）乞丐“呈现．．．．．根据年下城区中考英语模拟试卷说明类文章改编菠菜第二节：（共小题，每小题分，满分分）很多人在谈话中喜欢引用名人的话，恰当引用名言能让你的表达增色不少。

2016年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷-答案

四川省乐山市2016年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英语答案解析第一卷第一部分听力1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】A4.【答案】C5.【答案】B6.【答案】C.7.【答案】A8.【答案】B.9.【答案】C10.【答案】A11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】B14.【答案】A15.【答案】B16.【答案】A17.【答案】C18.【答案】B19.【答案】C20.【答案】A第二部分英语知识运用第一节语法和词汇知识一、选择题21.【答案】B【解析】此处泛指“一幅难看的画”，painting为可数名词单数，且ugly的读音以元音音素开头,应使用不定冠词an。

故选B。

【考点】冠词的用法。

22.【答案】C【解析】句意为：他是一个害羞的人，但是他并不害怕任何事，也不怕任何人。

but意为“但是”，表示转折关系，符合题意。

故选C【考点】连词辨析。

23.【答案】A【解析】由交际情景可知，天色已晚，“我”必须得走了。

must意为“必须”，符合题意。

故选A【考点】情态动词辨析。

24.【答案】C【解析】句意为：Shirley是一个喜欢读书的人,她经常从图书馆借许多书来读。

from意为“从……”，符合题意。

故选C【考点】介词辨析。

25.【答案】A【解析】由“1don' t understand what you said.”可知，此处指你能再给“我”举一个例子吗。

another意为“（三者或三者以上）另一个”，符合题意。

other意为“其他的”，其后跟复数名词；others意为“其他人或物”，其后不跟名词，均不符合题意。

故选A。

【考点】代词辨析。

26.【答案】B【解析】由“at the last minute”可知，“改变主意”是过去发生的动作，应使用一般过去时。

故选B【考点】动词的时态。

27.【答案】B【解析】句意为：由于八月的奥运会，里约热内卢将成为最迷人的城市。

because of意为“因为，由于”，符合题意。

山西2011-2016年中考英语12选10真题及答案

2011山西be who real wash surprise complainI see much month casually importantYears ago, I lived in a house in a large city. The hous e next door was only a few meters away from __76__. Through the window, I could often see a woman __77__ I had never met doing some reading in the house every afternoon。

Several __78__ went by，I began to notice that her window was dirty。

Everything was not very clear through the dirty window. I wondered why the woman didn’t wash her window。

It __79__ looked terrible。

One bright morning, I decided to clean my house, including __80__ the window inside. Late in the afternoon when I finished all the cleaning，I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. How __81__! I found that the woman's window was actually so clean that she could __82__ clearly sitting by the window.That was quite an __83__ lesson for me. How often had I looked at others through my own shortcomings (缺点)。

山东省威海市2016年中考英语试题(PDF版,含答案)

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2016年江苏省南京市建邺区中考英语一模试卷含答案解析

2016年江苏省南京市建邺区中考英语一模试卷含答案解析D﹣I _____ forgot Mr．John's project and I'm afraid he'll be very angry．（）A．successfully B．completely C．smoothly D．peacefully6．_____ explorers have known a lot about Mars，there is much that we don't know．（）A．Unless B．As C．Though D．Until7．﹣_____ can we learn the course about public manners？﹣Through the Internet．（）A．When B．How C．Why D．What8．﹣I hear it's not easy to get a ticket for Zootopia．﹣Exactly．The film is the _____ this year．（）A．more exciting B．less excitingC．most exciting D．least exciting9．﹣Did you see Betty just now？﹣Yes．She _____ someone，so I nodded to her and went away．（）A．phoned B．is phoning C．was phoning D．has phoned10．﹣When I climbed the final meters，I felt a sense of _____．﹣Good job!（）A．development B．movement C．treatment D．achievement11．You should be confident enough _____ a speech in front of many people．（）A．make B．made C．making D．to make 12．﹣How was your trip to Purple Mountain？﹣Everything was wonderful except that our coach _____ once on the way．（）A．broke down B．calmed down C．slowed down D．put down13．﹣Could you tell me _____？﹣Certainly，and the earlier，the cheaper．（）A．how long it will take to get to New Delhi B．if I can book a direct flight to New Delhi onlineC．where I can buy the ticket for the direct flight to New DelhiD．whether I can buy a ticket to New Delhi without my passport14．﹣In order to be healthier，you need to eat more vegetables．﹣_____ Thank you，Mr．Smith．（）A．OK，I'll try． B．What a shame! C．How cool! D．My pleasure．15．﹣My robot caught a virus and no longer worked properly．Can you fix it？﹣_____．Maybe Kevin can help you．（）A．Sounds great B．Of courseC．I'm afraid not D．Never mind二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．Soap operas（肥皂剧）from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now．So it is not the （16）time for China's soap operas to be less popular．But this time，they are facing more（17），because Descendants of the Sun（太阳的后裔）and My Love from the Star really made a big success，which even （18）some top Chinese officers．A senior officer said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea（19）operas from America．These operas made （20）in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China．Many people （21）that China's soap operas are not much loved by most Chinese，because they are not as interesting as （22）from South Korea and America，such as My Love from the Star，a Korean love story between a time﹣travelling professor and a famous movie star．However，Korean shows not only （23）soap operas but also some programmings（综艺节目）．"Running Man"is not an original Chinese show．We learned it from South Korea but some Chinese people aren't aware of the （24）．Actually，China has a closer culture with South Korea．But why do shows from this （25）country always seem better？One of the possible reasons is that their stories are more attractive．What's more，those stories tell people the importance of courage，imagination and equality．16．A．right B．first C．perfect D．last17．A．adva ntages B．progressC．problemsD．support18．A．attrac ted B．caught C．controlledD．caused19．A．as good as B．as wellasC．as longasD．asmuch as20．A．all B．either C．neither D．both21．A．agree B．suggest C．announce D．deci de22．A．movies B．stars C．lovers D．operas23．A．prevent B．promise C．provide D．prepare24．A．fact B．reason C．case D．detail25．A．relative B．neighbour C．partner D．enemy三、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项．26．3Scientists AwardedThe 2015Nobel Prize In Physiology Or MedicineName：YouyouTuBorn：1930，ChinaPrize share：1/2Working place：China Academyof TraditionalChineseMedicineName：SatoshiOmuraBorn：1935，JapanPrize share：1/4Workingplace：KitasatoName：WilliamC．CampbellBorn：1930，IrelandPrize share：1/4Working place：DrewUniversityUniversity26．William C．Campbell was born in．A．ChinaB．JapanC．IrelandD．Germany27．Among the three scientists，who is the youngest？A．Youyou Tu．B．Satoshi Omura．C．William C．CampbellD．We don't know．28．Suppose the total prize for the 3scientists is 1，000，000，how much will Youyou Tu get？A.250，000B.500，000C.750，000D.1，000，000．29．DISNEY's theme park，its first on the Chinese mainland，Shanghai Disneyland，has already been completed，and will open its doors on June 16，2016．"Six is a lucky number toChinese people，"the Walt Disney Company said．Shanghai Disneyland will host an opening celebration to welcome its first guests．At the opening，it will hold more Chinese﹣style activities instead of Western﹣style ones，because the host wants to show China's local traditional culture．"We have prepared a three ﹣day celebration and are hiring more than 8，000actors，"Philippe Gas，Shanghai Disneyland's general manager，told Shanghai Television yesterday．So why has Disneyland been so popular？Well，it's described as"the Happiest Place on Earth"and"a place for the young and young at heart"．Disney's storytelling in rides like roller coasters is a big reason for theirparks'success．"We tell a story in everything we do，"Pressler said．However，Disney's parks haven't always been popular everywhere．When Disneyland Paris opened in 1992，some French people felt thatAmerican culture was invading（入侵）France．But still，the park stayed open and today it is a popular place for European visitors．29．Why did the company decide to open on the date of"June 16，2016"？A．Because that day is quite close to the summer holiday．B．Because the opening celebration won't be ready until that day．C．Because the number SIX is considered to be"lucky"in China．D．Because Shanghai Disneyland won't be completed until that day．30．Shanghai Disneyland will at the opening．A．tell stories to the guestsB．mainly show Western cultureC．have more activities of Chinese﹣style D．invite guests to have a roller﹣coaster ride 31．What can we infer（推断）from the last paragraph？A．At first，Disneyland Paris was a great success．B．American culture is quite similar to French culture．C．Disney's parks have always been popular around the world．D．Disneyland Paris attracts many visitors from Europe at present．32．The Smallest Life Around UsTiny plants and animals live all around us．We cannot see them because they are so small，but they are everywhere．They live in the soil，the air，and in rivers and oceans．They grow on mountains and in caves．Some live in the ice at the north and south poles；some live where it is very hot．They are found throughout cities and in the country．They grow on other plants and animals．Some are even living on you，on your skin，hair，and inside your body，in your mouth，nose，and all through your intestines（肠）．These tiny plants and animals are called microbes．The word microbe is made from two other words：micro，meaning small，and bios，meaning life．So，microbe means small life．Microbes have been on earth for a very long time．They may have been the first forms of life to be alive．Today there are more microbes in the world than all other living things．People did not know microbes had existed（存在）long．They were too small for them to see．But people did see many changes in their world ﹣important changes．And they did not know what caused them．They saw food that they kept too long change color and begin to smell bad．They saw cuts and wounds grow red and painful and become infected（感染）．They saw old plants and leaves and trees crumble apart on the forest floor and disappear into the soil．Such changes were a natural part of the world，but people did not understand them．They did not know these changes were evidence of tiny plants and animals growing all around them．32．Where do microbes live？A．Only in the forest．B．Almost everywhere．C．Most in very hot areas．D．Most in rivers and oceans．33．Why couldn't people see microbes？A．Because they are too small．B．Because they live inside our body．C．Because they live far from humans．D．Because they may have been the first forms of life to be alive．34．The underlined phrase"crumble apart"in the last paragraph means""．A．grow tallerB．change into soilC．break into tiny piecesD．become colourful and energetic 35．Choose the answer that completes the web below．A．Microbes are very smallB．Microbes are all around usC．People can't see microbesD．Food begins to smell bad．36．Stanley，as a son of a very poor farmer，left school early and went to work in a factory，for education was for the rich then．So，the world became his school．With great interest，he read everything he could，listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond his hometown．"There's so much to learn，"he'd say．"Though we're born stupid，only the stupid remain that way．"He decided that none of his children would be refused an education．Therefore，Stanley insisted that we should learn at least one new thing each day．Though，as children，we thought this was crazy，we'd still do that．And dinner time seemed perfect forsharing what we learned．We would talk about the news of the day．Sometimes the news was unimportant，but it was always taken seriously．Stanley would listen carefully and discuss it with us．Then came the moment﹣the time to share the day's new learning．"Felice，"he'd say，"tell me what you learned today．""I learned that the population of Denmark is…" Silence．Stanley was thinking about what was said．"The population of Denmark．Hmm．Well…"he'd say．"Get the map；let's see where Denmark is．"And the whole family went on a search for Denmark．This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn．Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least half a dozen such facts．As children，we thought very little about these educational wonders．Our family，however，was growing together，sharing experiences and joining in one another's education．And by looking at us，listening to us，respecting what we learned，confirming our value，Stanley was surely our most influential teacher．Later during my training as a future teacher，I studied with some of the most famous educators．They were imparting（传授）what Stanley knew all along﹣the value of continual learning．His skills have served me well all my life．Not a single day has been wasted，though I can never tell when knowing the population of Denmark might prove useful．36．What do we know from Paragraph 1？A．Those born stupid could not change their life．B．The poor could hardly afford school education．C．The town elders wanted to learn about the world．D．The writer's father was born in a worker's family．37．The underlined word"that"in Paragraph2refers to（指代）．A．one new thingB．sharing what we learnC．crazy ideaD．learning one new thing38．From the passage，we know that the writer．A．knew very well about DenmarkB．felt regret about those wasted days C．thought his father's educational skills useful D．only talked about important news with his family39．What is the greatest value of"dinner time"to the writer？A．Continual learning．B．Showing talents．C．Family get﹣together．D．Eating delicious food．40．What is the best title of this passage？A．A poor familyB．My best teacherC．Happy time at schoolD．The most difficult knowledge．四、填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为41-45的相应位置上．41．Look at the（风筝）in the sky．It is so lovely．42．An apple a day keeps the doctor（远离）．43．You should have some（深的）thinking about the works when learning literature．44．I once worked as a volunteer for UNICEF and I feel（自豪的）of that．45．Leo helped the famous ballet dancer out of a fire and the news was（传播）in the city quickly．四、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为46-50的相应位置上．46．Shall we（use）Wechat to keep in touch？47．The bad weather always makes me （happy）．I can't play outside．48．More and more school（library）are open to the public in Nanjing now．49．﹣Why are you still here？It's almost eight o'clock．﹣Because I（not finish）my work．50．Technology in the 21stcentury develops （rapid）than expected．四、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡号为51-55的相应位置上．51．themselves surprising lost their lives been used to at a very young ageTony：Have you heard of the earthquake in Japan recently？Kate：Yes，it was very terrible and lots of buildings came down，but few people（51）．Tony：Oh，how （52）!Kate：Well，that's because most Japanese know the skills about how to save （53）in an earthquake．They started to learn those skills （54）．Tony：No wonder．Kate：In fact，an earthquake often happens in Japan and they have （55）it．Moreover，schools in Japan often hold earthquake drills（演练）．Tony：I see．It's really necessary for them to do that．五、阅读填空（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）56．阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后第56﹣65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡号为56﹣65 的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只填一个单词．Going to a British school for one year was a fantastic and exciting experience for me．ABritish school starts around 9a．m．and ends about 3：30p．m．It means I could stay in bed for an extra hour．On the first day，all the new students had a meeting．The headmaster told us about the school rules．He also told us that the best way to get respect was to devote ourselves to study and get high grades．This sounded like my school in China．We had to move to different classrooms for different classes．We also had different students in some classes，so it was difficult for me to remember all the faces and names．I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school．Yet it was a bit challenging for me at first，because all the homework was in English．We had many subjects：English，History，Science，Art and so on，but we can stop studying some subjects if we have no interest in them．Then they can choose some other subjects．I missed Chinese food a lot at lunch．British food is very different．British people like eating desserts（甜点）which usually come after their main meal．After lunch，we usually played on the school playground or relaxed under a tree．I felt very lucky to experience this different way of life．I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again．School life in the （56）（57） a British school for one year wasgreat for me．Similarity ◇The best way to get respect wasto （58）hard and get highgrades．（59）◇British school starts （60）than Chinese school．◇Students in Britain havedifferent classes in different（61）．◇Students in Britain have less（62），compared with those inChina．◇Students in Britain have the right to change subjects if they are not （63）in them．◇For lunch in Britain，desserts usually （64）the main meal．Feeling andwish◇I felt very lucky and I look forward to （65）back and studying there again．66．Last weekend I joined in an interesting event at the Civic Center．It was the Bamboo Expo．I advise that a（66）who likes to learn about new things should go there next weekend．It's your last c（67）．I didn't think I would enjoy it very much，but I really did．I never dreamed that so m（68）things could be made from bamboo．In countries such as China，Japan and India，people have used bamboo in many ways for t （69）of years．One display at the Expo was set up as a bamboo hut，like many found in Southeast Asia．The walls were bamboo．Theroof（屋顶）was c（70）with bamboo leaves．The pipes bringing w（71）into the house and out into the fields were bamboo．So were the cooking pots，drinking cups，shoes and floor mat．E（72）the bed was made of bamboo．I also learned that it isn't just pandas that eat tender bamboo shoots（竹笋）．The shoots are eaten w（73）rice by millions of people in Asia．Here in the U．S．，we're just getting to know bamboo．We're starting to r（74）how useful this light but strong plant can be．I'll never think of bamboo in the s（75）way again．Now I'll see it in my home，thanks to what I bought at the show．Check it out!There are about 100booths．There's much to see，buy and learn．六、书面表达（满分15分）76．假设你是阳光中学的李明，你在学校看到一张环保俱乐部的招募海报．请根据海报内容，用英语给Helen写一封电子邮件，询问与该俱乐部相关的具体信息，邮件内容应包括：1如何申请加入俱乐部；2俱乐部活动的时间和需要做的事情；3你还想了解到该俱乐部的其他信息．注意：1文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3词数：80左右，邮件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．Dear Helen，I'm writing to ask for some information about your club after reading the poster．Yours faithfully，Li Ming．2016年江苏省南京市建邺区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．The temperature is usually _____ 30℃most of the days in summer in Nanjing．（）A．above B．below C．over D．under【考点】范围介词．【分析】在夏季，南京白天的气温大都在30度以上．【解答】答案：A．结合语境in summer in Nanjing可以推断这句话表达的意思是"在夏季，南京白天的气温大都在30度以上．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"30度以上"，应该用above，over表示位置关系，意思是"在…正上方"，故选A2．﹣Mum，where should I put the plastic and paper？﹣I think you'd better separate _____ into different groups first．（）A．they B．them C．their D．theirs【考点】人称代词．【分析】﹣﹣妈妈，我把这些塑料和纸放在哪里？﹣﹣我认为你最好首先把它们分成两组．【解答】答案：B．they意思是"他/她/它们"作主语；them意思是"他/她/它们"作宾语；their意思是"他/她/它们的"是they的所有格，常用作定语；theirs意思是"他/她/它们的"是their的所有格，相当于their+名词．根据"you'd better separate _____ into different groups"把它们分成两组，可知空格处需要一个可以作动词separate宾语的词，在上述几个词中，只有them可以作宾语，故选B．3．﹣__________ I see your ID card？We have to check your personal information．﹣Sure．Here you are．（）A．Must B．Need C．Should D．May【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣我可以看看你的身份证吗？我们必须检查你的个人信息．﹣﹣当然可以．给你．【解答】答案：D．must一定，必须；need需要；should应该；may 可以．根据答语Sure．Here you are．可知上句应该是表示请求，意见或建议的句型，在这里一般用may来引导这样的句型．故选D．4．The 2016Summer Olympic Games _____ in August in Rio，Brazil．（）A．was held B．is held C．will hold D．will be held【考点】一般将来时的被动语态．【分析】2016年夏季奥运会将于八月在巴西里约举行．【解答】答案：D．首先根据语境推测句意是"2016年夏季奥运会将于八月在巴西里约举行．"表述的是将来的事情，判断句子中的谓语动词用一般将来时，主语The 2016Summer Olympic Games 是动作hold 的承受者，所以用被动语态，一般将来时被动语态的构成是：主语+will be+动词的过去分词，故选D．5．﹣Jack，you look worried．What happened？﹣I _____ forgot Mr．John's project and I'm afraid he'll be very angry．（）A．successfully B．completely C．smoothly D．peacefully【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣Jack，你看上去很焦虑，发生了什么？﹣﹣我完全忘记了约翰先生的计划，恐怕他会很生气的．【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：成功地；B：完全；C：平稳地；D：平静地；根据问句"Jack，你看上去很焦虑，发生了什么？"推测答语的句意是"我完全忘记了约翰先生的计划，恐怕他会很生气的．"，由此判断句子中缺少"完全"一词，故答案为B．6．_____ explorers have known a lot about Mars，there is much that we don't know．（）A．Unless B．As C．Though D．Until【考点】连词辨析．【分析】虽然探险家已经知道了许多关于火星的知识，但还是有很多是我们不知道的．【解答】正确答案：C．unless引导条件状语从句，表示除非、如果不．as 可引导时间或原因状语从句，表示当…时候，因为．though引导让步状语从句，表示虽然、即使．until引导时间状语从句，表示到…为止，not…until表示直到…才．根据句意虽然探险家已经知道了许多关于火星的知识，但还是有很多是我们不知道的，可知句子前后是转折让步关系，故选择C．7．﹣_____ can we learn the course about public manners？﹣Through the Internet．（）A．When B．How C．Why D．What【考点】疑问副词．【分析】﹣﹣我们如何学习有关公共礼仪的课程呢？﹣﹣通过因特网．【解答】答案Bwhen什么时候，表示时间；how怎样，表示某种方法或手段；why为什么，表示原因；what 什么；根据句意和联系后面的语境Through the Internet可知表示某种方法或手段，故选B．8．﹣I hear it's not easy to get a ticket for Zootopia．﹣Exactly．The film is the _____ this year．（）A．more exciting B．less excitingC．most exciting D．least exciting【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣我听说《疯狂动物城》是一票难求．﹣﹣确实是，这部电影是今年最精彩的．【解答】答案：C．exciting意思是"刺激的，令人激动的"是一个多音节形容词，其比较级要在前面加more，最高级要在前面加most，根据"it's not easy to get aticket for Zootopia"以及"Exactly"可知《疯狂动物城》是很精彩的，又根据"this year""今年"这是一个表示比较的范围，所以要用最高级，也就是《疯狂动物城》是今年最精彩的电影．所以要用exciting的最高级，故选C．9．﹣Did you see Betty just now？﹣Yes．She _____ someone，so I nodded to her and went away．（）A．phoned B．is phoning C．was phoning D．has phoned【考点】过去进行时．【分析】﹣﹣你刚才看到Betty 了吗？﹣﹣是的，她在跟别人通电话，所以我朝她点了一下头，就走开了．【解答】答案：C．结合问句的意思"你刚才看到Betty 了吗？"，判断答语中设空处的动作在过去某个时刻，即"看见Betty时"正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，故选C．10．﹣When I climbed the final meters，I felt a sense of _____．﹣Good job!（）A．development B．movement C．treatment D．achievement【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣当我爬完了最后几米，我有一种成就感．﹣﹣干得出色！【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：发展；B：运动；C：治疗；D：成就；根据题干推测句意是"当我爬完了最后几米，我有一种成就感．"，由此判断句子中缺少"成就"一词，故答案为D．11．You should be confident enough _____ a speech in front of many people．（）A．make B．made C．making D．to make【考点】不定式．【分析】你应该有足够的信心在许多人面前做演讲．【解答】答案：D分析句子结构可发现句中含有固定结构"形容词/副词+enough+动词不定式"意为"足够…可以…"，套用该结构故填入不定式to make，故选D12．﹣How was your trip to Purple Mountain？﹣Everything was wonderful except that our coach _____ once on the way．（）A．broke down B．calmed down C．slowed down D．put down【考点】动词短语．【分析】﹣﹣你去紫金山玩得怎么样？﹣﹣除了我们的车中途出过故障，其他都很好．【解答】答案：AA 出故障；B 冷静下来；C 减速；D 放下，镇压．根据句意"除了我们的车中途_一次，其他都很好"，可知，只有A符合语境，故答案为A13．﹣Could you tell me _____？﹣Certainly，and the earlier，the cheaper．（）A．how long it will take to get to New DelhiB．if I can book a direct flight to New Delhi onlineC．where I can buy the ticket for the direct flight to New DelhiD．whether I can buy a ticket to New Delhi without my passport【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我在网上我是否可以预订一个直接飞往新德里的航班吗？﹣﹣当然可以，越早越便宜．【解答】答案：B．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序．再根据Certainly，and the earlier，the cheaper，可知这里表示的当然可以，越早越便宜，在这里应该是表示价格方面的，而且含有疑问的语气，所以应该用if或者whether引导，选项D是有关没有护照买票的内容，不符合题意．故选B．14．﹣In order to be healthier，you need to eat more vegetables．﹣_____ Thank you，Mr．Smith．（）A．OK，I'll try． B．What a shame! C．How cool! D．My pleasure．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣为了保持健康，你需要多吃蔬菜．﹣﹣好的，我尽量吃．史密斯先生，谢谢你．【解答】答案：A根据句意"为了保持健康，你需要多吃蔬菜．"可知，此处应该回应别人的建议．A好的，我尽量；B真遗憾；C真酷啊；D别客气只有A符合语境，故答案为A15．﹣My robot caught a virus and no longer worked properly．Can you fix it？﹣_____．Maybe Kevin can help you．（）A．Sounds great B．Of courseC．I'm afraid not D．Never mind【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我的机器人中病毒不能正常工作了，你能修理吗？﹣﹣恐怕不可以．也许凯文可以帮助你．【解答】答案：C根据回答"Maybe Kevin can help you"可知，他不能帮他修好．A听起来不错；B当然；C 恐怕不行；D没关系．只有C符合语境，故答案为C二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．Soap operas（肥皂剧）from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now．So it is not the （16）B time for China's soap operas to be less popular．But this time，they are facing more （17）C，because Descendants of the Sun （太阳的后裔）and My Love from the Star really made a big success，which even （18）A some top Chinese officers．A senior officer said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea（19）B operas from America．These operas made （20）D in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China．Many people （21）A that China's soap operas are not much loved by most Chinese，because they are not as interesting as （22）D from South Korea and America，such as My Love from the Star，a Korean love story between a time﹣travelling professor and a famous movie star．However，Korean shows not only （23）C soap operas but also some programmings（综艺节目）．"Running Man"is not an original Chinese show．We learned it from South Korea but some Chinese people aren't aware of the （24）A．Actually，China has a closer culture with South Korea．But why do shows from this （25）B country always seem better？One of the possible reasons is that their stories are more attractive．What's more，those stories tell peoplethe importance of courage，imagination and equality．16．A．right B．first C．perfect D．last17．A．adva ntages B．progressC．problemsD．support18．A．attrac ted B．caught C．controlledD．caused19．A．as good as B．as wellasC．as longasD．asmuch as20．A．all B．either C．neither D．both21．A．agree B．suggest C．announce D．deci de22．A．movies B．stars C．lovers D．operas23．A．prevent B．promise C．provide D．prepare24．A．fact B．reason C．case D．detail25．A．relative B．neighbour C．partner D．enemy【考点】议论文．【分析】文章大意：这是一篇议论文．主要介绍韩国的肥皂剧，综艺节目在中国非常的受欢迎，如太阳的后裔，来自星星的你等．中国的奔跑吧兄弟也是借鉴韩国的综艺节目．因为他们的故事更具吸引力．更重要的是，这些故事告诉人们勇气的重要性，想象力和平等．【解答】16．答案：B．考查形容词．句意"所以中国的肥皂剧更不受欢迎这不是__次了"．根据Soap operas from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now．韩国的肥皂剧已经在中国流行二十多年了．可知，不是"第一次"．答案是B．17．答案：C．考查名词．句意"它们面对更多的___"．根据because Descendants of the Sun（太阳的后裔）and My Love from the Star really made a big success太阳的后裔和来自星星的你取得了巨大成功．可知中国的肥皂剧面临更多的问题．答案是C．18．答案：A．考查动词．句意"这甚至__一些中国高级官员看韩国的肥皂剧"．A吸引．B抓住．C控制．D导致．根据A senior officer said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea，可知应该是吸引了中国高级官员．答案是A．19．答案：B．考查固定搭配．句意"一位高级官员说他有时看韩国的肥皂剧____看美国歌剧．"．根据in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China韩国的肥皂剧和美国的歌剧在中国有许多喜爱者，可知这位高级官员既看肥皂剧也看美国歌剧．答案是B．20．答案：D．考查单词辨析．句意"来自韩国和美国的戏剧__在中国有很多喜欢的人．"．all 全部，either两个中的一个．neither两者都不．D 两者都．根据in South Korea and in America可知，应该用both．答案是D．21．答案：A．考查动词．句意"很多人__许多中国人不是更喜爱中国的肥皂剧"．根据because they are not as interesting as…因为它们不像…那样有趣．可知应该是很多人都同意．答案是A．22．答案：D．考查名词．句意"因为它们不像韩国和美国的___那样有趣"．根据such as My Love from the Star来自星星的你，可知应该是肥皂剧．答案是D．23．答案：C．考查动词．句意"韩国节目不仅___还有一些综艺节目"．A预防．B承诺．C提供．D准备．根据"Running Man"is not anoriginal Chinese show不是原创节目，可知，应该是"提供肥皂剧和综艺节目作为参考"，答案是C．24．答案：A．考查名词．句意"我们从韩国学习的它，但是一些中国人不知道___"．根据"Running Man"is not an original Chinese show．We learned it from South Korea跑男不是中国原创的，它是借鉴韩国的，因此用fact，表示事实．答案是A．25．答案：B．考查名词．句意"但是为什么来自这个___国家的节目总是似乎更好呢？"．根据China has a closer culture with South Korea韩国与中国的文化是相近的．及实际情况可知，应该是"邻居"关系，即邻国．答案是B．三、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项．26．3Scientists AwardedThe 2015Nobel Prize In Physiology Or MedicineName：YouyouTu Born：1930，China Prize share：1/2 Working place：China Academy of TraditionalChineseMedicineName：SatoshiOmuraBorn：1935，JapanPrize share：1/4Workingplace：KitasatoUniversityName：WilliamC．CampbellBorn：1930，IrelandPrize share：1/4Working place：DrewUniversity26．William C．Campbell was born in C．A．ChinaB．JapanC．IrelandD．Germany27．Among the three scientists，who is the youngest？BA．Youyou Tu．B．Satoshi Omura．C．William C．CampbellD．We don't know．28．Suppose the total prize for the 3scientists is 1，000，000，how much will Youyou Tu get？BA.250，000B.500，000C.750，000D.1，000，000．【考点】人物故事类阅读．【分析】文章大意：3名科学家获得2015年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖．1．姓名：屠呦呦，出生：1930年，中国；奖金分享1/2；工作地点：中国中医科学院．2．姓名：Satoshi Omura；出生：1935年，日本；奖金分享：1/4；工作地点：北里大学．3．姓名：William C．Campbell；出生：1930年，爱尔兰；奖金分享：1/4；工作地点：德鲁大学．【解答】26．C，推理判断题．在文章第三幅图片下方显示"Born：1930，Ireland"，WilliamC．Campbell于1930年在Ireland（爱尔兰）出生，所以选择C．27．B，推理判断题．由三人介绍可知，屠呦呦和William C．Campbell出生于1930年，Satoshi Omura出生于1935年，所以Satoshi Omura最年轻，选择B．28．B，推理判断题．在屠呦呦图片下方介绍中指出"Prize share：1/2"，获得奖金数为总奖金的1/2，所以如果奖金是1，000，000，则她应获得500，000，因此选B．29．DISNEY's theme park，its first on the Chinese mainland，Shanghai Disneyland，has already been completed，and will open its doors on June 16，2016．"Six is a lucky number to Chinese people，"the Walt Disney Company said．Shanghai Disneyland will host an opening celebration to welcome its first guests．At the opening，it will hold more Chinese﹣style activities instead of Western﹣style ones，because the host wants to show China's local。

英语_2016年湖北省黄冈市红安县中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

2016年湖北省黄冈市红安县中考英语模拟试卷一、听力测试（共三节；计25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子．从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片．听完每句话后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间．每个句子读二遍．命题时参考本题的听力材料1.2.3.4.5.二、第二节（共6小题；每小题2分，满分15分）听下面6段长对话．每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间．每段对话读两遍．6. 听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题．6．What is David doing now?A．Taking photos．B．Taking a shower．C．Watering flowers7．What does Sally want David to bring tomorrow?A．An umbrella． B．A map． C．A camera．听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题．6．What is David doing now？A．Taking photos．B．Taking a shower．C．Watering flowers7．What does Sally want David to bring tomorrow？A．An umbrella． B．A map． C．A camera．7. 听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题．8．Where will Wang Mei stay this afternoon?A．In the zoo．B．In the factory．C．At home．9．What does Wang Mei's mother do?A．She is a teacher．B．She is a worker．C．She is a librarian．听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题．8．Where will Wang Mei stay this afternoon？A．In the zoo．B．In the factory．C．At home．9．What does Wang Mei's mother do？A．She is a teacher．B．She is a worker．C．She is a librarian．8. 听第8段对话，回答第10、11小题．10．Where does the coversation probably take place?A．In a restaurant．B．In a bookstore．C．In a classroom．11．How does the man like the food?A．It's a bit hot．B．It's just so-so．C．It's very delicious．听第8段对话，回答第10、11小题．10．Where does the coversation probably take place？A．In a restaurant．B．In a bookstore．C．In a classroom．11．How does the man like the food？A．It's a bit hot．B．It's just so-so．C．It's very delicious．9. 听第9段对话，回答第12-14小题．12．Where does the coversation probably take place?A．In the post office B．In the library C．In the bookstore13．What does the man want to borrow?A．Some books about Chinese history．B．Some books about Chinese food．C．Some books about Chinese culture14．How long will the man keep the magazine in all if he renews（续借） it? A．Two weeks．B．There weeks．C．Four weeks．听第9段对话，回答第12-14小题．12．Where does the coversation probably take place？A．In the post office B．In the library C．In the bookstore13．What does the man want to borrow？A．Some books about Chinese history．B．Some books about Chinese food．C．Some books about Chinese culture14．How long will the man keep the magazine in all if he renews（续借） it？A．Two weeks．B．There weeks．C．Four weeks．10. 听第10段对话，回答第15-17小题．15．Where is the woman from?A．Canada．B．China．C．America．16．What does the woman like very much about china?A．Buildings B．Art．C．Food17．What may the man be?A．A doctor B．A driver C．A student．听第10段对话，回答第15-17小题．15．Where is the woman from？A．Canada．B．China．C．America．16．What does the woman like very much about china？A．Buildings B．Art．C．Food17．What may the man be？A．A doctor B．A driver C．A student．11. 听第11段对话，回答第18-20小题．18．What did Jane do on the weekend?A．She went to a farm to help the farmers．B．She went to Mount Tai with her friends．C．She stayed at home and saw a film．19．Where did they stay for the night?A．In a hotel．B．In a farmer's home．C．In the open air．20．How many hours did it take Jane to get back home?A.3.5 hours．B.7 hours．C.10 hours．听第11段对话，回答第18-20小题．18．What did Jane do on the weekend？A．She went to a farm to help the farmers．B．She went to Mount Tai with her friends．C．She stayed at home and saw a film．19．Where did they stay for the night？A．In a hotel．B．In a farmer's home．C．In the open air．20．How many hours did it take Jane to get back home？A.3.5 hours．B.7 hours．C.10 hours．三、第三节（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）听下面一篇短文．根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案．短文读两遍．（120词左右）12. 21．How did Mary go back hometown?A、By train．B．By car．C．By plane22．What do you think of Elise?A．She is clever．B．She is careless．C．She is careful．23．How did Mary know the time when the train would leave?A．She asked the man．B．She read the timetable．C．The conductor（列车员） told her24．When did she leave No.4Waiting Room?A．At about 7: 50 B．At about 8: 00 C．At about 8: 1025．In which Waiting Room should she wait in line?A．No.2 B．No.3 C．No.4．21．How did Mary go back hometown？A、By train．B．By car．C．By plane22．What do you think of Elise？A．She is clever．B．She is careless．C．She is careful．23．How did Mary know the time when the train would leave？A．She asked the man．B．She read the timetable．C．The conductor（列车员） told her24．When did she leave No.4Waiting Room？A．At about 7：50 B．At about 8：00 C．At about 8：1025．In which Waiting Room should she wait in line？A．No.2 B．No.3 C．No.4．二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项．13. -Danny，your are so beautiful．Where did you buy them？-Thanks．I bought them in Wuhan．（）A handbagB capC sweaterD gloves14. ﹣﹣﹣________ exciting film we saw yesterday!﹣﹣﹣I think so．（）A What aB What anC How anD How a15. ﹣﹣﹣I don't know how to ________ the old books．﹣﹣﹣You can give them away to poor children．（）A hand inB take upC deal withD give up16. ﹣﹣﹣Do you like reading books？﹣﹣﹣Yes．Everyone in my class ________ to do more reading in and after class by our teacher．（）A are encouragedB is encouragedC are encouragingD encourages17. ﹣How long has Jim been in the factory？﹣He has been there for two years ________ he left school．（）A whenB sinceC as soon asD while18. ﹣Do you believe that American flags are made ________ China？﹣Yes，I do．And you can see they are made ________ silk．（）A in； fromB from； inC of； inD in； of19. ﹣I ________ meeting Jack today because I am still angry with him．﹣Come on，Mary．You are good friends．（）A avoidB requireC enjoyD expect20. ﹣Oh，the room is too dirty，Tony!﹣Sorry，Mom．It ________ yesterday．I forgot to do it．（）A didn't cleanB isn't cleanedC was cleanedD wasn't cleaned21. ﹣How do you usually go to school？﹣I ________ take a bus，but I ________ walking now．（）A was used to； am used toB am used to； used toC used to； am usedto D used to； use to22. ﹣I'm sorry to hear that your pet dog has died．﹣Though my dog ________ for three months，I still miss him．（）A has diedB has been deadC diedD was dead23. ﹣Mom，shall we go hiking tomorrow？﹣Oh，dear．That depends on ________ it is fine tomorrow．（）A thatB whatC howD whether24. ﹣It's ________ of you to talk loudly in public places，Lucy．﹣I'm so sorry，Mom．（）A politeB politelyC impoliteD impolitely25. ﹣Could you tell me _____________________________？﹣Sure．It's near the bank on the other side of the street．（）A how to the post officeB where is the post officeC where the post officeis D when the post office was built26. ﹣I find ________ difficult to learn English grammar．﹣You can do more English exercises．（）A thatB thisC thoseD it27. ﹣Lucy，can I borrow your bike？﹣________？I didn't hear clearly．（）A Yes，pleaseB How do you doC Here you areD Pardon三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项．28.In the first lesson of high school，our math teacher，Mr Stevens said，"I'll teach you math this year．"He walked around the class，handing out math books．When it was done，he returned to the（1）________of the class and looked at us．We looked at him，too．"What are you（2）________for？Get started!"he said．We looked at him and felt（3）________．Wasn't he going to teach us？"Is there anything wrong with our（4）________？"one brave boy asked what we all wanted to know．"Mr Stevens，aren't you going to teach （5）________？"Mr Stevens replied，"Open your books and read it．（6）________you have questions，raise your hand and I'll help you．"Mr Stevens helped（7）________who had a problem．Only when we had the same（8）________，he would stop us to teach all the students．It was a strange way of teaching，（9）________it was very effective（有效的）．We（10）________two and a half math books in the first year．It was a turning point in my life．Mr Stevens made me（11）________that I was good at math．The next year of high school，in the math class，I raised my hand．my（12）________teacher，Mr West，came to my（13）________，"What can I do for you？""I can't understand the question．Can you（14）________it to me？"He looked at my（15）________，saying，"We are not doing that chapter（章） yet，you're six chapters ahead（提前）of the class．"四、综合阅读（共两节；计32分）第一节阅读理解（共3小题；每小题8分，满分24分）阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项．29. Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man．The invention of p aper meant that more people could be educated （教育） because more books could be printed．Paper provided an important way to communic ate with knowledge．Paper was first made in China about 2.000years ago．In Egypt and west, paper was not ve ry commmonly used before the year 1400．Paper was not made in southern Europe until ab out the year 1100．After that, the forestry countries such sa Canada, Sweden, Norway, Finla nd and the United States became the most important in paper-making．Today Finland makes the best paper in the world．And it has the biggest paper ind ustry（工业）in the world．When we think of the paper, we think of newspaper, books, letters, envelops and writing pa per．So paper plays an important role in our lives．Paper is very good for keeping you warm．Houses are often insulated（隔热） with paper．You perhaps see homeless men sleep on a large number of newspaper．T hey are insulating themselves from the cold．In Finland, In winter it is sometimes 40degress below zero．the farmers wear paper boots（靴子） in the snow．Nothing could be warmer．（1）What did the invention of paper mean？It meant________A more people could be educatedB． C paper is one of the most important producesD．（2）When was paper made in southern Europe？________A Before 1100 B． C About 1100 D．（3）Which country makes the best paper？________A Norway B． C The United States D．（4）What's the main idea of the passage？________A The invention of paper．B The best paper．C The paper-making． D The uses of paper．30. 6June, SaturdayI read an article about people living in the e-age yesterday．It talks about different ways of communicating like chatting online（在线聊天）, sending e-mails, sending different kinds of messages and keeping an online diary．The article says that people nowadays send e-mails at least once a day．I do not agree with this because I send e-mails only twice a week．However, I do check my e-mails once a day．I like receiveing e-mails．About chatting online, the article says that it is becoming more and more popular among te enagers．I think this is true．Whenever I arrive at home, I turn on my computer and log （登录） on to chat online with my friends．I prefer chatting online to calling a friend．because I can chat with many friends at the same time．But I like using mobile phones．when I don't have my computer with me, I can send short messages to my friends．I also like keeping in t ouch（联系） with them in this way．I keep an online diary four times a week．I like telling others what has happened to me．I think I am one of the people living in the e-age．I can't live without computers or mobile phones．（1）How often does the writer send e-mails？________A Never．B Once a day．C Twice a week．D Four times a week．（2）When did the writer read that article？________A On 4June，Thursday B． C On 6June，SaturdayD．（3）What does the writer disagree with the article？________A About chatting onlineB． C About sending e-mailsD．（4）What does the passage NOT talk about？（加一道选题）________A Living in the e-age． B Sending a short message． C Keeping an online diary． D Making pen p als．31. A doctor was once teaching a class of medical students at a famous hospital in Edinbur gh．An injured（受伤） man was brought in, and the doctor turned to one of his students and asked him, "What' s wrong with this man? ""I don't know, sir, "the student answered．"Should I examine him and find out? ""There is no need to examine him, "said the doctor．"You should know withont asking que stions．He has hurt his right knee．didn't you notice the way he walked? He hurt it by burni ng it in the fire．You see his trousers leg is burnt away at the knee．This is Monday morning ．Yesterday was fine, but on Saturday the roads were wet and muddy（泥泞的）．The man's trousers are all muddy, he fell down on Saturday night．"The doctor then turned to the man and said, "You had your pay on Saturday and went to a public house and drunk too much．You got muddy and wet on the way home．Because youhad drunk too much, you fell on the fire and burnt your knee．Is that right? ""Yes, sir．"said the man．（1）The medical students were having a lesson________A at the library．B in a classroom．C at a well-known hospital D．（2）the man hurt his knee________A on Monday B． C on Saturday nightD．（3）Which is the right order according to the passage？________A ①②③④B． C ③④①②D．（4）From the passage we know that________ is very important for medical studentsA Watching and thinkingB． C Learning from othersD．五、第二节任务型阅读（共1小题，每小题8分，满分8分）32. Last winter，the hottest man on Earth was an‘alien'called Do Min Joon （都敏俊）．It is a role in South Korean TV play You Who Came From the Stars．The actor Kim Soo-hyum played the role of Do Min Joon in the popular TV play．It's about a love story betweena 400-year-old alien and a human actress．Kim became famous in China because of the role，with lots of fans following him．Kim Soo-hyum was born on Feb 16，1988in Seoul，South Korea．He has a great shape．He is 180cm tall and weighs 65kg．he has some differe nt hobbies such as sports and photography （摄影）．This is not the first success for the 26-year-old man．Since he entered the field eight years ago，Kim has won over 20awards for acting． However，back in middle school，nobody expected that Kim would become an actor．He was so quiet that his mother had to s end him to the acting school，hoping he could become less shy．His first show on the stage was A Midsummer Night's Dream．Kim played a fairy．It lasted for a week in his school．For the first few shows，Kim was still shy and afraid of looking up at the audience （观众）．It was not until the last show that he finally got the courage （勇气） to look into people's eyes and acted with confidence．Suddenly the world of acting ope ned the door for him．"As a teenager，I never thought what I wanted for the future，but at that moment I knew that I wanted to act．"Have you found your dream like him？阅读上面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中的信息．（由5个空变成4个空）六、补全对话．33. 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中，选择5个恰当的句子完成对话，并将所选句子前的字母代号写在答题卡上的相应题号后．L：Hello，Peter．Is this your new car？How beautiful!P：Hi，Lisa．Would you like to go for a ride with me？L：Great!P：Well，you don't have to wear the seat belt （安全带）．（1）________L：I'm sure you are．You know，not every driver is as good as you．P：（2）________．No one will stop us right now．L：Oh，no，no．We follow the traffic rules not for the police．（3）________P：I agree，but I feel uncomfortable with it．L：That's true．（4）________．Or your life will be in danger when your car is terribly hit．P：（5）________．I am wearing it．Do you know who invented it？The man should be remembered．L：Sorry，I don't know，either．But Volvo，a famous Swedish car maker，was the first to use the seat belt in 1849．A．Sounds reasonable （合理的）．B．It's just for ourselves!C．It taught me a good lesson．D．There are few cars at this time on the road．E．Believe me，I'm an excellent driver．F．And there's no policeman on the street．G．But the seat belt can protect you from being hurt．七、完成句子（8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）（由10道小题变成8道小题，）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的单词提示，用相关的动词完成句子．34. 天太热，你为什么不把夹克________呢？It's too hot today．Why don't you________your jacket？（take）35. ________处于困境中的人是不礼貌的．It's a bad manner________ people in trouble．（laugh）36. 她经常和妈妈一起________看电影．She often________ with her mom to watch movies．（stay）37. 瞧！孩子们________有关中国春节的故事．Look!The children________ the story about the Chinese Spring Festival．（listen）38. 初中毕业后每个学生都有很多东西可以期待．Each student can________many things after they leave junior high school．（look）39. 英语课上，我们通常________几个小组练习对话．Usually we________ some groups to practice conversations in English class．（divide）40. 由于昨晚外面太吵，我们发现很难________．Because it was too noisy outside last night，we all found it difficult________．（fall）41. 我认为最近几年里我们已经对乡村留守儿童的教育问题给予了关注．I think we________the education problems of children left behind in villagers in recent years．（pay）八、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）42. 世界上有许多发明使得我们的生活越来越有趣，电脑就是其中之一．请根据下面的表格内容，介绍电脑的发展变化及你对未来学习电脑的想法．要求：（1）字数：80﹣100词．（2）内容完整，语言流畅，不要逐句翻译，可以适当发挥．2016年湖北省黄冈市红安县中考英语模拟试卷答案1. 略2. 略3. 略4. 略5. 略6. 略7. 略8. 略9. 略10. 略11. 略12. 略13. D14. B15. C16. B17. B18. D19. A20. D21. C22. B23. D24. C25. C26. D27. D28. B,D,A,B,C,D,C,C,B,A,D,B,A,D,C29. ACDD30. CBCD31. CCDA32. Height,sports and photography,shy and afraid,a love story33. E,F,B,G,A34. 脱掉,take off35. 嘲笑,to laugh at36. 熬夜,stays up37. 正在听,are listening to38. look forward to39. 被分为,are divided into40. 入睡,to fall asleep41. have paid attention to42. Useful inventionsMany inventions have been influencing our daily lives since they were invented．Among them，I think the computer is the most useful．【高分句型一】The first computer was invented in 1946 in the USA．（时间地点）At that time，the computer was almost as big as a house．How amazing!The weight of the computer was about 30 tons．It was much heavier than an elephant．The price of the computer was so high that only a few people could afford one．（早期的电脑）In the past 70 years，the computer has changed a lot．It is small and light．So it's convenient to take it everywhere we go．The computer is widely used in our everydaylives．For example，the computer can be used to work or study．We can also look up much information that we need on the computer．【高分句型二】What's more，we can send emails to our friends or relatives when we miss them．If we are bored or stressed out，the computer can be used as a music player or a game machine．What a useful invention!（现在的电脑）The computer plays an important role in our lives．So I want to learn more about computers so that I can invent my own computer．（展望未来）。

【初中英语】浙江省杭州市2016年中考英语模拟试卷(21-30) 人教版8

2016年中考模拟试卷英语卷试题卷考生须知：1.本卷考试时间为100分钟，卷面满分为120分；2.答题前，在答题纸上写上姓名、班级和座位号；3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效；4.考试结束后，答题纸上交。

第 I 卷第一部分听力（共两节满分30分）(原创)第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where is Mr. Johnson now?A. In the classroomB. In the reading roomC. In the computer room2. How will the man go to the meeting?A. By busB. By subwayC. By taxi3. When does the library close on weekdays?A. At 20:00B. At 15: 30C. At 08:004. Whose English Textbook was lost?A. Bill’sB. Mike’sC. Tom’s5. What does Martin mean?A. It’s a pity that the Red Team lost the game.B. The Blue Team will win the game for the next month.C. The Blue Team is the winner.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面2段对话和1段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2016年中考英语模拟试卷带答案

2016年中考英语模拟试卷第一卷（选择题共85分）第一部分一、听力（25分，共三节）略第二部分二、选择填空（共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)26. —-What a nice day! Let’s go fishing 。

——_________.A. That’s all right。

B. You are welcome。

C. It’s a pleasureD. It's a good idea.27. —What does Kate like doing in her spare time？—She watching TV.A。

likes B.liked C.has liked D。

had liked28.– When _____ you ______ the iPhone 6s Plus?– I_____ it for a week.A. do，have; have hadB。

did, buy；have boughtC. did，buy; have hadD。

do，have; have had29。

—How tidy the office is!—Yes,I am sure that someone _______ it。

A.cleans B。

had cleanedC. cleaned D.has cleaned30. -- What do you think of those days before the senior high school entrance examination ？。

-—I think it’s colorful，_______I am always busy and sometimes tired。

A。

whileB. though C. butD. until31.——Whatdo you prefer, milk tea or fruit juice ？-—_______ , thanks. I just want water.A. Both B。

2016年广东中考英语模拟试卷(含答案可编辑)

2016届**学校中考备考模拟题 (10)听力单选完形阅读看图信息写作总分25分）A．听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）（）1．Where do people want to go today?A B C（）2．What did Tim lose on the way to school?A B C（）3．How did the Greens go home on Spring Festival?A B C（）4．Who did she go with on her wonderful holiday?A B C（）5．How does he contact with his parents now?A B CB．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

（）6．What does the boy’s math teacher look like?A．In red. B．With glasses. C．Without glasses.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

（）7．What kind of phone did the man buy?A．iPhone. B．Huawei. C．Samsung.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

（）8．How much does the man need to pay?A．198 yuan. B. 238 yuan. C．476 yuan.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

（）9．Where are they going to put the snacks?A．In Tony’s bag. B．In CIndy’s baCkpaCk. C．In Tony’s backpack.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

（）10．What pencil box did the girl get at last?A．The black one. B．The blue one. C．The red one.听第六段对话，回答第11 ~ 12小题。

保定市清苑区2016届中考模拟考试英语试题含答案

2015—2016学年度九年级一模模拟考试九年级英语试卷本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。

卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题。

本试卷共10页，总分为120分。

卷Ⅰ（选择题，共80分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将答题纸左侧密封线内的项目填写清楚。

考试结束，监考人员只收答题纸及卷Ⅱ部分，卷Ⅰ部分由考生保留。

2. 答卷Ⅰ时，请将所选最佳答案的字母标号填入答题纸(第7页)相应的位置，答在卷Ⅰ试题位置者无效。

答卷Ⅱ时，将答案直接写在试卷上。

3. 听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ，第二节在卷Ⅱ。

请根据录音指令，完成第一节后，在卷Ⅱ完成第二节。

听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. A. enemy B. energy C. enough2. A. 9th B. 19th C. 29th3. A. put up B. use up C. give up4. A. Bert feels lonely because he doesn’t do well in making friends.B. Bert feels lonely because he has made lots of friends.C. Bert feels lonely, even though he has a lot of friends.5. A. I’ll take the phone because of its price.B. I don’t care about the price if the phone works well.C. The price of the phone is too high for me.Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. A. Nothing B. I’m glad you like it. C. Sounds good.7. A. My pleasure. B. No, I can’t come. C. Y es, I’d like to.8. A. You are too careless . B. Terrible. C. It doesn’t matter.9. A. Congratulations. B. Good luck. C. I’m sure you will.10. A. No, I don’t like it. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, you can.Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。

上海市普陀区2016年英语中考一模试题(含答案)

普陀区2015-—16学年度第一学期初三质量调研英语试卷B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear7. A) At 10：15。

B）At 10：30. C) At 10:45。

D）At 10:50。

8。

A) Cloudy。

B) Sunny。

C) Snowy. D) Rainy.9. A）Have a barbecue。

B）Go shopping. C) Watch a meeting. D) Go camping.10. A) By bus。

B) By car。

C) By taxi。

D）By underground.11. A）In a bakery. B）At a restaurant。

C) In a hospital. D) At a supermarket.12. A) A nurse。

B）A shop assistant。

C）A secretary. D) A journalist。

13. A) She wants to put the notes on the desk. B）The man should study chemistry harder.C) She has lent her notes to someone else. D) The man can use her chemistry notes.14. A）The man didn't sleep well the day before. B）The woman doesn't like drinking coffee。

C）The man thought the lecture was boring。

D) The woman made a speech that morning。

C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false15。

2016中考英语试卷(附答案)

中考英语试卷注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项1．本试卷共12页，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。

考试结束后，考生必须将答题纸交回。

2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在答题纸上指定的位置。

3．答案必须按要求填写在答题纸上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）第Ⅰ卷共45小题，答案请按要求填涂在答题纸上。

一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

1. The boy asked his mother whether France is ______ European country.A. anB. /C. aD. the2. ―Why are you taking a basket with you for shopping?―The stores don‟t _______ free plastic bags for shoppers to protect the environment.A. sellB. supportC. collectD. provide3. Facebook is one of the most popular websites in Britain ______ over twenty-five million users.A. ofB. forC. withD. by4. ―When will Peter telephone us?―As soon a s he ______ home this afternoon.A. getsB. gotC. will getD. has got5. You‟d better take the GPS with you ______ you won‟t get lost.A. as soon asB. so thatC. becauseD. until6. Steven looked out of the window and found the snow was even ______.A. heavyB. heavierC. heaviestD. the heaviest7. —Andy, could you tell me ______ the school sports meet?—Next week.A. why we will haveB. why will we haveC. when we will haveD. when will we have8. Sorry, sir. I ______ follow you. Would you please speak slower?A. can‟tB. mustn‟tC. shouldn‟tD. needn‟t9. — What is Mom cooking in the kitchen?— Fish, I guess. How nice it _________!A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. smells10. Now we are in Junior Three. Every weekend we have ______ homework to do.A. a great manyB. quite a fewC. a great deal ofD. a large number of11. Li Na trained very hard, ______ she became a great tennis player later.A. orB. soC. forD. but12. —Tony is still in bed. He may miss the school bus.—Last night he ______ late to write the report of his survey.A. stayed upB. cheered upC. got upD. dressed up13. Loud music and red chairs in the restaurant make people ______ fast.A. to eatB. eatingC. eatD. ate14. Our class teacher was pleased to know that ______ students in his class ate junk food.A. muchB. manyC. littleD. few15. ―Jill, you look busy. ______―Thank you, Peter, but I can manage it myself.A. What‟s the matter?B. Anything I can do to help?C. Is everything OK?D. How could you do that?二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

河南中考英语模拟试卷

河南中考英语模拟试卷篇一：2016年河南省中考英语绝密预测试卷(有答案)河南省中考英语绝密预测试卷注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。

考试时间l∞分钟，满分120分。

考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。

交卷时只交答题卡。

一、听力理解（20小题；每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What will the boy do right away?A. Finish his homework.B. Play basketball.C. Meet his classmates.2. How many people will go to Room 209 for dinner?A. 6.B. 8.C. 10.3. Where are the two speakers?A. In the hospital.B. AL the cinema.C. In the classroom.4. How does the headmaster go to work?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.5. Who is the oldest of the three?A. Jack.B. Simon.C. Tom.第二节昕下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6. What color clothes is the woman wearing?A. Red.B. Black.C. Crey.7. What will the man do this evening?A. Co to Eason’s concert.B. TO clothes in mare colors.C. Buy a ticket for Eason's concert.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

2016年江苏省镇江市扬中市中考英语一模试卷及解析

2016年江苏省镇江市扬中市中考英语一模试卷一、听力测试．（20分）第一节（共10小题）听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）Which sport does the woman do in Harbin？2．（1分）How did Jenny go to school today？3．（1分）Where does the girl's father work now？4．（1分）What is the time now？5．（1分）What does the man do？A．A detective．B．A salesman．C．A student．6．（1分）How many maths problems has Rose finished？A．Two．B．Ten．C．Eight．7．（1分）Where is the man going？A．To the market．B．To the office．C．To the park．8．（1分）What does Mr Zhang think of Miss Yang？A．She walks too fast．B．She walks very slowly．C．She can't walk any further．9．（1分）How much did Mrs Green pay for the shirt？A.20 yuan．B.40 yuan．C.60 yuan．10．（1分）What can we learn from the talk？A．Bob didn't watch the game．B．Bob lost the game．C．Bob works hard．二、第二节（共3小题）听下面3段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话和短文读两遍．11．（2分）听第11段材料，回答第11、12题．11．How long has the man had the computer？A．Two days．B．One day．C．Two weeks．12．How soon can the computer be repaired？A．At least two days．B．At least two weeks．C．At least a year．13．（3分）听第12段材料，回答第13至15题．请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表．13．A．running B．jumping C．hurting14．A．glasses B．boots C．trousers15．A．daily life B．strange mood C．bad habits．16．（5分）16．听第13段材料，回答第16至20题．16．How will most thieves save themselves when they are in trouble？A．Running away．B．Killing people．C．Making up stories．17．What was the man trying to take away？A．A camera．B．A necklace．C．A gold ring．18．At first what did the owner want to do when he caught the thief？A．To call the police．B．To throw him out of the shop．C．To kill him．19．Do you think the thief really wanted to buy the beautiful thing？A．Yes，because his wife liked it a lot．B．Yes，but he only wanted a cheaper one．C．No，he just made an excuse．20．What do you think the shop owner would feel when the thief asked for something cheaper？A．He would feel very angry and would like to send him to the police station．B．He would feel sorry and went to get a cheaper one for him．C．He would feel worried because he didn't have anything cheaper．二、单项选择．（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do not give up!Perhaps ________ tough task needs more of your effort．﹣﹣﹣I won't．I'll have ________ second try anyway．（）A．a；a B．the；a C．a；the D．the；the22．（1分）Teachers'Day in China is 10September while South Korea's Teachers'Day isMay．（）A．on；on B．in；in C．on；in D．in；on23．（1分）big success the charity show was！We collected a lot of school things．（）A．How B．What C．How a D．What a24．（1分）I still like those good old songs I often listened to _______myself in my spare time．（）A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jenny，shall we watch the movie Fast & Farious 7this weekend？﹣﹣﹣It sounds _______!I can't wait to see it!（）A．strange B．bad C．great D．awful26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know ____________ Dengchao is？﹣﹣﹣He is an actor．He is the team leader in the popular reality TV show Running Man now．（）A．which B．when C．what D．how27．（1分）In the past few years，great changes______in Lianyungang．（）A．take place B．took placeC．have taken place D．have been taken place28．（1分）It is kind _______ the nurses to treat every patient__________________．（）A．for；with kind B．of；kindlyC．for；with kindness D．of；kind29．（1分）Who can_______ that he finished his task alone？（）A．insist B．confirm C．offer D．wonder30．（1分）The magazine___________ be Lily's，for we can find her name on the cover．（）A．may B．might C．could D．must31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Didn't you catch the train yesterday？﹣﹣﹣_____．When I arrived at the station out of breath，the train ________．（）A．Yes；has left B．No；had leftC．No；would left D．Yes，was leaving32．（1分）He has _______ little money that he can't even afford to buy_________ a little sheep．（）A．so；so B．such；such C．so；such D．such；so33．（1分）It's important for us to protect nature because we ______ its rich resources to live．（）A．depend on B．leave for C．give up D．lead to34．（1分）﹣Too bad you didn't go to the beach with us．It was so much fun there!You must go next time．﹣______．I don't think I'll have any fun．I can't swim．（）A．Yes，please B．No，thanksC．You are welcome D．My pleasure35．（1分）﹣Oh，dear！？How can I finish so much work in 20minutes？﹣Don't worry．．We can give you a helping hand．（）A．Practice makesper fectB．Many hands make light workC．It never rains but it poursD．Every dog has its day三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．36．（10分）Few people like changing their habits，good or bad．Whether it is smoking，drinking or over﹣eating，they （36）"enjoying"them to the end．On every packet of cigarettes（香烟），people are warned against the （37）of smoking："Warning：Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health"．（38），millions of them start smoking or go o smoking．Why？Facts show that families and surroundings（环境）play a very important part in（39）smokers．All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking （40）or relatives．Films and TV plays also play a part．People （41）their"heroes"on TV drinking alcohol（酒）or smoking cigarettes．"Heroes"seem to fear （42），neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes．If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking，（43）should common people be afraid？The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers'habits．Even （44）warnings，like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer，don't seem to work．Knowing and believing seem to be two （45）things．If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say，it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up! 36．A．stop B．continue C．finish D．avoid 37．A．chances B．excuses C．causes D．dangers 38．A．Moreover B．Also C．However D．Otherwise 39．A．influencing B．explaining C．improving D．describing 40．A．parents B．uncles C．brothers D．friends 41．A．hear B．catch C．watch D．face 42．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 43．A．what B．how C．when D．why44．A．stronger B．worse C．longer D．harder 45．A．similar B．pleasant C．different D．boring．四、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．46．（6分）46．Julia is at Roosevelt．She wants to go to Baseball Field．She should change lines atA．GrandB．ClitonC．RenoD．Randolph47．Louis is going to Medical Centre from Damen．He should get off at the stop．A．thirdB．fourthC．fifthD．sixth48．To go to Airport frm Youth Centre，you should take underground lines in thisorder：A．Blue Line→Green Line→Red LineB．Red Line→Green Line→Blue LineC．Blue Line→Red Line→Green LineD．Red Line→Blue Line→Green Line．49．（6分）A Hindu saint（印度圣人）who was visiting the River Ganges to take a bath found a group of family members on the banks（河岸），shouting in anger at each other．He turned to his disciples and asked，"Why do people shout in anger at each other？"The disciples thought for a while，and one of them said，"because we lose calm，we shout．""But，why should you shout when the other person is just next to you？You can as well tell him what you have to say in a soft voice，"asked the saint．His disciples gave some answers but none satisfied the other disciples．Finally the saint explained，"when two people are angry at each other，there will be a distance between their hearts．To cover that distance they must shout to be able to hear each other．The angrier they are，the stronger they will have to shout to hear each other．"What happens when two people fall in love？They don't shout at each other but talk softly，because their hearts are very close．"He looked at his disciples and said，"So when you argue（争论），do not let your hearts get distant．Do not say words that distance each other more，or else there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the path to return．" 49．Who were shouting at each other on the river banks in the passage？A．A saint and his disciples．B．A child and his parents．C．A group of family members．D．A group of bank workers．50．One of the disciples thinks that people shout at each other because．A．their hearts distance a lotB．their hearts are very closeC．they dislike each otherD．they lose their calm51．According to the saint，when we don't agree with each other，weA．should not argue with each otherB．should not shout at each otherC．should let our hearts get distantD．should find a way to return home．52．（8分）Like humans，not every dog can donate blood．The dogs are screened （检查）for health first．Dogs must have the correct blood type，weigh at least 55pounds and be younger than 8years old．They may donate three or four pints（品脱）a year，which can help animals that are suffering from illnesses like cancer or an accident like being hit by a car．One pint can save up to three dogs Owners volunteer their pets for the short procedure（程序），which requires no sedation，a kind of medicine given to calm him or her down．It's the dog that finally chooses to lie still and give．If thedogs want to get up and leave，they can．Sandy Lucas brought her 7﹣year﹣old black German shepherd，Raina，to the bloodmobile （流动血站）when it was parked at her small village．Sandy said she wouldn't have troubled herself with highway traffic and city parking problems to take the dog to Penn Vet's animal hospital in downtown Philadelphia，which is twice as far from her home．But the bloodmobile made it easy to find out if Raina could donate．"I was very，very excited that she had the right blood that was needed to help another dog out，"she said．"We'll do it again．"52．What should we know about a dog before it donates blood？①Health condition ②Blood type ③Pint number ④Donating time ⑤Weight⑥Age A．①②③④B．②③④⑤C．③④⑤⑥D．①②⑤⑥53．As a blood donator，one healty dog can save at least other dogs a year．A．threeB．fourC．nineD．twelve54．What should be done to find out if a dog could donate？A．Patients should be called in to calm the donor down．B．Doctors should give sedation to a donor to the bloodmobileC．A volunteer owner brings his or her donor to the bloodmobileD．A skilled driver sends the owner and the donor to Penn Vet's animal hospital．55．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage？A．Dogs Donate Blood tooB．Dogs Help Each Other tooC．Raina一A Donor HeroD．Sandy﹣A Volunteer Owner．五、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）（A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式．56．（1分）Life is like a（赛跑）．You either take the lead or fall behind．57．（1分）I thought about what she had said and stayed（醒着的）all night．58．（1分）Hey!Relax!No one will（强迫）you to do that if you're not willing to．59．（1分）Many countries speak（高度地）of China's high﹣speed railway technologies．60．（1分）Alex is crazy about computer．He wants to be a computer（工程师）in the future．61．（1分）Being tall gives him an（优势）over the other basketball players．62．（1分）The bank is（在…对面）the supermarket，on the other side of the road．63．（1分）My cousin used to be very interested in（收集）postcards．64．（1分）Edison is one of the greatest（发明家）in the world．65．（1分）Mr．Green often（惩罚）his children by not letting them playgames．五、（B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式．51．（1分）If you have any trouble（use）the website，just click on this icon for help．66．（1分）Don't look at me like that!I'm telling you the（true）．67．（1分）It is not polite to ask a stranger questions about his（person）life．68．（1分）Red lanterns are often（hang）along the streets before Spring Festival．69．（1分）The new system is now（wide）used by IT companies all over the world．70．（1分）My grandma likes to be with the young though she is in her now．（seventy）71．（1分）Those books will be donated to the schools in poor areas．（child）72．（1分）It is difficult work，but the sense of is huge．（achieve）73．（1分）The patient is getting much better after the operation and now she can look after．（she）74．（1分）To make a green world，we should try to reduce air by walking more and driving less．（pollute）六、短文填空（本题共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺．76．（10分）Are you looking forward to the weekend？You are not the only one who enjoys it．People in the UK（76）a get excited about the weekend，as it is a time to go out and get together with family and（77）f．Saturday morning is time for（78）s．For boys，football is the usual choice，while girls often go to dance or fitness classes．On Saturday afternoon，the shopping malls become（79）b．Young people hang out，looking at clothes，playingmusic or video games．Older peopl like to（80）s on Saturday too．They take a trip to the supermarket if they need（81）s for their house．It's time for people to show off their new clothes on Saturday（82）n．They usually dress up and go out for fun．Some people go out for dinner，to all kinds of（83）r﹣Italian，Japanese，French or Chinese．Many shops，banks and companies（84）c on Sunday．Most people don't work and they usually have a family day．They have a big（85）l with roast beef，roast potatoes，gravy（肉汁）and vegetables．This often leads to a quiet night，since everyone is very full at noon．七、任务型阅读先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词．每个空格只能填一个单词．（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）86．（10分）Noah Webster was born on October 16，1758，in the West Division of Hartford，where his father farmed and worked as a weaver．His mother was a housewife．Few people went to college at that time，but Noah loved so much to learn that his parents let him go to Yale，Connecticut's only college．Noah graduated in 1778．He desired （渴望）to study law，but his parents didn't have more money to send him to school．So，in order to make a living，Noah taught in Glastonbury，Hartford and West Harford．Later he studied law．Noah did not like American schools．Sometimes 70children of all ages were crammed （挤满）into one room schoolhouses with poor books and untrained teachers．Their books came from England．Noah thought that Americans should learn from American books so in 1783．Noah wrote his own textbook A Grammatical Institute of the English Language．Mot people called it the"Blue Backed Speller"because of its blue cover．For 100years，Noah's book taught children how to read，spell，and pronounce words．It was the most popular American book of its time．Ben Franklin used Noah's book to teach his granddaughter to read．When Noah was 43，he started writing the first American dictionary．He did thatbecause Americans in different parts of the country spelled，pronounced and used words differently．He thought that all Americans should speak in the same way．He also thought that Americans should not speak and spell just like the English．Noah used American spellings like color instead of the English color and music instead of musick．He also added American words that weren't in English dictionaries like skunk and souash．He spent over 27years writing his dictionary．When Noah accomplished （完成）his dictionary in 1828，at the age of 70，the first American dictionary came out．It had 70.000words in it．Noah did many things in his life．He worked for copyright laws，wrote textbooks，Americanized the English language，and edited magazines．When Noah Webster died in 1843，he was considered an American hero．八、书面表达（本题满分15分）96．（15分）学年结束前，Nancy所在学校的英文校报将征集"班级之星"的推荐信．假如你是Nancy，请根据下表所提示的要点，写一封英文推荐信，推荐以下三名同学并阐明推荐理由．注意：1．表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译．2．词数90左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数．3．表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名．Dear Sir，I would like to recommend three of my classmates for this year's Class Stars．I hope that you agree with me．Yours Faithfully，Nancy．2016年江苏省镇江市扬中市中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试．（20分）第一节（共10小题）听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）Which sport does the woman do in Harbin？【解答】A2．（1分）How did Jenny go to school today？【解答】C3．（1分）Where does the girl's father work now？【解答】B4．（1分）What is the time now？【解答】B5．（1分）What does the man do？A．A detective．B．A salesman．C．A student．【解答】B6．（1分）How many maths problems has Rose finished？A．Two．B．Ten．C．Eight．【解答】C7．（1分）Where is the man going？A．To the market．B．To the office．C．To the park．【解答】C8．（1分）What does Mr Zhang think of Miss Yang？A．She walks too fast．B．She walks very slowly．C．She can't walk any further．【解答】B9．（1分）How much did Mrs Green pay for the shirt？A.20 yuan．B.40 yuan．C.60 yuan．【解答】B10．（1分）What can we learn from the talk？A．Bob didn't watch the game．B．Bob lost the game．C．Bob works hard．【解答】B二、第二节（共3小题）听下面3段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话和短文读两遍．11．（2分）听第11段材料，回答第11、12题．11．How long has the man had the computer？A．Two days．B．One day．C．Two weeks．12．How soon can the computer be repaired？A．At least two days．B．At least two weeks．C．At least a year．【解答】AB13．（3分）听第12段材料，回答第13至15题．请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表．13．A．running B．jumping C．hurting14．A．glasses B．boots C．trousers15．A．daily life B．strange mood C．bad habits．【解答】13、C14、B15、A16．（5分）16．听第13段材料，回答第16至20题．16．How will most thieves save themselves when they are in trouble？A．Running away．B．Killing people．C．Making up stories．17．What was the man trying to take away？A．A camera．B．A necklace．C．A gold ring．18．At first what did the owner want to do when he caught the thief？A．To call the police．B．To throw him out of the shop．C．To kill him．19．Do you think the thief really wanted to buy the beautiful thing？A．Yes，because his wife liked it a lot．B．Yes，but he only wanted a cheaper one．C．No，he just made an excuse．20．What do you think the shop owner would feel when the thief asked forsomething cheaper？A．He would feel very angry and would like to send him to the police station．B．He would feel sorry and went to get a cheaper one for him．C．He would feel worried because he didn't have anything cheaper．【解答】16．C17．B18．A19．C20．A二、单项选择．（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do not give up!Perhaps ________ tough task needs more of your effort．﹣﹣﹣I won't．I'll have ________ second try anyway．（）A．a；a B．the；a C．a；the D．the；the【解答】答案：B．结合语境可知上文特指的是某项任务，特指这项艰巨的任务，故用定冠词the．下文泛指再一次尝试，故用不定冠词，second是以辅音音素/s/开头的，故用a，选B．22．（1分）Teachers'Day in China is 10September while South Korea's Teachers'Day isMay．（）A．on；on B．in；in C．on；in D．in；on【解答】答案：C．第一个设空处的时间是9月10号，具体到某一天，应该用介词on；第二个设空处的时间是5月，考查月份前面的介词，用in，in+年、月、季节等；on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上．故选C．23．（1分）big success the charity show was！We collected a lot of school things．（）A．How B．What C．How a D．What a【解答】答案：D 根据big success 可知，感叹修饰的中心词是名词，应该用What 引导；又根据感叹句的句式：What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主+谓，success是可数名词单数形式，而big是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以前面加冠词a，故选D．24．（1分）I still like those good old songs I often listened to _______myself in my spare time．（）A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed【解答】答案：C．根据I still like those good old songs I often listened to，可知在这里I often listened to 作定语修饰先行词Songs，构成一个定语从句，这里省略了关系代词that，充当宾语；后面用to+动词原形作目的状语．故选C．25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jenny，shall we watch the movie Fast & Farious 7this weekend？﹣﹣﹣It sounds _______!I can't wait to see it!（）A．strange B．bad C．great D．awful【解答】答案：C；考查形容词辨析；strange陌生的；bad糟糕的；great不错的；awful可怕的；糟糕的；根据I can't wait to see it推测上句为肯定回答；故选C．26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know ____________ Dengchao is？﹣﹣﹣He is an actor．He is the team leader in the popular reality TV show Running Man now．（）A．which B．when C．what D．how【解答】答案：C which（哪个；哪一个；哪一些；指前面提到的事物）表示有限定性的选择；when（什么时候）询问时间，how（怎样）询问程度，方式等，what（什么）询问事物，还可以询问职业，答语中说明了"邓超的职业﹣﹣演员、领队"，故选：C．27．（1分）In the past few years，great changes______in Lianyungang．（）A．take place B．took placeC．have taken place D．have been taken place【解答】答案：C根据In the past few years可知，"在过去的几年里"表示一段时间，表示过去的动作一直持续到现在，应该用现在完成时态；现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词；又因为take place表示"发生、举行、举办"，一般指非偶然性事件的"发生"，即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排，没有被动语态形式，排除D，故选C．28．（1分）It is kind _______ the nurses to treat every patient__________________．（）A．for；with kind B．of；kindlyC．for；with kindness D．of；kind【解答】答案：B．结合句意和句子结构，这里的it作为形式主语，动词不定式做真正主语，kind 表示友好的，修饰nurses，故用句型it's+adj+of sb+to do sth表示某人做某事是怎样的，第二个空格是修饰动词treat"对待"，故用副词kindly友好地，故答案是B．29．（1分）Who can_______ that he finished his task alone？（）A．insist B．confirm C．offer D．wonder【解答】答案：B．句中的can是情态动词，后加动词原形，insist坚持，confirm 证实，offer提供，wonder想知道，结合句意是说谁能证实他是独自完成任务，故用动词confirm，故答案是B．30．（1分）The magazine___________ be Lily's，for we can find her name on the cover．（）A．may B．might C．could D．must【解答】答案：D 由we can find her name on the cover"我们在封皮上发现了她的名字"可推知这本杂志有"一定"是丽丽的，故答案选D，意为"一定"，语气最强；而其他三个选项都具有"可能"之意，语气较弱，故排除．31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Didn't you catch the train yesterday？﹣﹣﹣_____．When I arrived at the station out of breath，the train________．（）A．Yes；has left B．No；had leftC．No；would left D．Yes，was leaving【解答】答案：B．根据Didn't you catch the train yesterday，可知这里是否定式的一般疑问句，对一般疑问句的回答，无论肯定的还是否定形式的，如果事实是肯定的，就用yes回答，事实是否定的，就要用no回答，但否定式的一般疑问句回答时，yes一般翻译成不，no一般翻译成是的；在这里When I arrived at the station out of breath，the train…，可知当我气喘吁吁的到达火车站的时候，火车已经开走了，所以应该是否定回答，这里应该用no；再根据When I arrived at the station out of breath 可知我到达火车站就是一个过去的时间，而火车在我到达之前已经离开了，是"过去的过去"，用过去完成时态，其构成为：had+过去分词，leave的过去分词为left，故选B．32．（1分）He has _______ little money that he can't even afford to buy_________ a little sheep．（）A．so；so B．such；such C．so；such D．such；so【解答】答案：C通过分析句子可知，这里考查的是句型"如此…以致于…"，当名词前的形容词为"many、much、little、a little 等"，应该用"so…that…"结构，故第一处应该用so；so 是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词，可用于"so+形容词（+a/an）+名词"结构中；而such是形容词，用来修饰名词，它可用于"such（+a/an）+形容词+名词"结构中，通过"_ a little sheep"可知，故此处应该用such，答案为C33．（1分）It's important for us to protect nature because we ______ its rich resources to live．（）A．depend on B．leave for C．give up D．lead to【解答】答案：A．depend on"依靠"；leave for"动身去…"；give up"放弃、lead to"导致"．根据we ______ its rich resources to live可知，"我们依靠它丰富的资源来生存"．depend on"依靠"；故选A．34．（1分）﹣Too bad you didn't go to the beach with us．It was so much fun there!You must go next time．﹣______．I don't think I'll have any fun．I can't swim．（）A．Yes，please B．No，thanksC．You are welcome D．My pleasure【解答】答案：B；Yes，please好的，请；No，thanks不谢谢；You are welcome 别客气；My pleasure愿意为您效劳；根据答语I don't think I'll have any fun．I can't swim推测上句为否定回答；故选B．35．（1分）﹣Oh，dear！？How can I finish so much work in 20minutes？﹣Don't worry．．We can give you a helping hand．（）A．Practice makesper fectB．Many hands make light workC．It never rains but it poursD．Every dog has its day【解答】答案：B选项A：孰能生巧；选项B：众人拾柴火焰高；选项C：不鸣则已一鸣惊人，祸不单行；选项D：凡人皆有开心日，风水轮流转．根据题干We can give you a helping hand（我们可以帮你），故选B．三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．36．（10分）Few people like changing their habits，good or bad．Whether it is smoking，drinking or over﹣eating，they （36）B"enjoying"them to the end．On every packet of cigarettes（香烟），people are warned against the （37）D of smoking："Warning：Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health"．（38）C，millions of them start smoking or go o smoking．Why？Facts show that families and surroundings（环境）play a very important part in（39）A smokers．All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking （40）D or relatives．Films and TV plays also play a part．People （41）Ctheir"heroes"on TV drinking alcohol（酒）or smoking cigarettes．"Heroes"seem to fear （42）B，neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes．If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking，（43）D should common people be afraid？The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers'habits．Even （44）A warnings，like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer，don't seem to work．Knowing and believing seem to be two （45）C things．If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say，it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up! 36．A．stop B．continue C．finish D．avoid 37．A．chances B．excuses C．causes D．dangers 38．A．Moreover B．Also C．However D．Otherwise 39．A．influencing B．explaining C．improving D．describing 40．A．parents B．uncles C．brothers D．friends 41．A．hear B．catch C．watch D．face 42．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 43．A．what B．how C．when D．why 44．A．stronger B．worse C．longer D．harder 45．A．similar B．pleasant C．different D．boring．【解答】36、B．考查动词．根据句子："Whether it is smoking，drinking or over ﹣eating，they （36）"enjoying"them to the end．"不管是抽烟、喝酒，还是过量饮食．人们都坚持享受着自己的习惯，直到终了．根据短文，人们不改变自己的恶习，继续享受着自己的习惯．故选B．37、D．考查名词．根据句子："On every packet of cigarettes（香烟），people are warned against the （37）of smoking"在每包香烟的包装上，都警告着人们吸烟的危害．这里警告吸烟的危害性．故选D．38、C．根据句子："（38），millions of them start smoking or go o smoking．"然而．数百万的人们学着抽烟或是继续抽着烟．在这里，虽然香烟上警示着抽烟的危害，但还有那么多的人继续抽烟．表示转折含义，故选C．39、A．考查动词．根据句子："Facts show that families and surroundings（环境）play a very important part in（39）smokers．"事实表明家庭成员及环境在影响吸烟者中扮演着重要的角色．本段继续上段的意思，解释人们抽烟、学抽烟的原因．这些因素对吸烟者有影响．故选A．40、D．考查名词．根据句子："All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking （40）or relatives．"所以吸烟者来自吸烟的家庭或有吸烟的朋友或吸烟的家属．在本句中，与家庭、亲属并列的是朋友．故选D．41、C．考查动词．根据句子："People （41）their"heroes"on TV drinking alcohol （酒）or smoking cigarettes．"人们在电视上看着自己的心中的英雄饮酒、抽烟．是通过电视剧看到，故选C．42、B．考查不定代词．根据句子："Heroes"seem to fear （42），neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes．"英雄们好像什么也不怕，烟和酒对他们自己对别人都没有什么伤害．根据语境是不怕任何事，故选B．43、D．考查疑问词．根据句子："If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking，（43）should common people be afraid？"如果他们不是怕抽烟和喝酒的危害，那为什么普通人应该害怕呢？问原因，故选D.44、A．考查形容词．根据句子："Even （44）warnings，like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer，don't seem to work．"在香烟包装上的简单的警告不会影响吸烟者的习惯．即使像展示一些吸烟者死于癌症的图片的更强的警告，也好像没有作用．这里图片警示比文字警示更强有力．故选A．45、C．考查形容词．根据句子："Knowing and believing seem to be two （45）things．"知道和相信好像是两个不同的事情．从短文的观点看，知道吸烟有害健康，人们并不理会，继续抽着烟．说明知道与相信是两个不同的事．故选C．四、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．46．（6分）46．Julia is at Roosevelt．She wants to go to Baseball Field．She should change lines at AA．GrandB．ClitonC．RenoD．Randolph47．Louis is going to Medical Centre from Damen．He should get off at the C stop．A．thirdB．fourthC．fifthD．sixth48．To go to Airport frm Youth Centre，you should take underground lines in this order：BA．Blue Line→Green Line→Red LineB．Red Line→Green Line→Blue LineC．Blue Line→Red Line→Green LineD．Red Line→Blue Line→Green Line．【解答】46．A．细节理解题．茱莉亚所在的位置是罗斯福，她想到棒球场去，根据路线图，途中必须要在Grand换车，故选A．47．C．细节理解题．路易斯在大门，她想去医疗中心，依次经过Chicago站，Reno站，Monroe站，York站，第五个站是Medical Centre，所以在第五个站下车，故选C．48．B．细节理解题．如果从青年中心沿红色路线到Grand然后换车，沿绿色路线到Reno换车，然后从Reno沿蓝色路线就可以到达飞机场，依次经过红色路线，然后是绿色路线，最后蓝色路线，故选B．49．（6分）A Hindu saint（印度圣人）who was visiting the River Ganges to take a bath found a group of family members on the banks（河岸），shouting in anger at each other．He turned to his disciples and asked，"Why do people shout in anger at each other？"The disciples thought for a while，and one of them said，"because we lose calm，we shout．""But，why should you shout when the other person is just next to you？You can as well tell him what you have to say in a soft voice，"asked the saint．His disciples gave some answers but none satisfied the other disciples．Finally the saint explained，"when two people are angry at each other，there will be a distance between their hearts．To cover that distance they must shout to be able to hear each other．The angrier they are，the stronger they will have to shout to hear each other．"What happens when two people fall in love？They don't shout at each other but talk softly，because their hearts are very close．"He looked at his disciples and said，"So when you argue（争论），do not let your hearts get distant．Do not say words that distance each other more，or else there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the path to return．" 49．Who were shouting at each other on the river banks in the passage？CA．A saint and his disciples．B．A child and his parents．。

美加2016年英语中考模拟试卷

2016年英语中考模拟试卷（二）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节,满分25分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

1. A nice plate. B. Delicious. C. For Kate.2. A black cat. B. Very heavy C. It’s black.3. In the meeting room. B. At eight thirty. C. For about an hour.4. It’s a nice one. B. The smaller one. C. High in the sky.5. This afternoon. B. With Jenny. C. In the office.第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）听下面7段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

6. How many children has John got?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.7. What’s David doing now?A. He is watching a football game.B. He’s shouting.C. He’s playing in a football game.8. When did the movie begin?A. At 7:45.B. At 7:25.C. At 7:20.9. Who gave Mike the present?A. His grandpa.B. His grandma.C. His father.10. What does the woman mean?A. She is busy tomorrow.B. She can’t go with the man tomorrow.C. It’s rainy outside.11. What does the man mean?A. His wife likes watching CCTV5.B. His wife’s tears are really exciting.C. The programs often make his wife very excited.12. Who will be taken there?A. Alice.B. Jack.C. Eric.第三节（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。

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2016年中考模拟试卷12英语卷考生须知：1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2. 答题前，在答题卡上和答题卷的密封区内涂、写校名、姓名和准考证号。

3. 必须在答题卷的对应答题位置，写在其他地方无效。

1至50小题在答题卡上涂黑作答，答题卡答题方式详见答题卡上的说明。

4. 做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

5. 考试结束后，试卷、答题卡和答题卷一并上交。

试题卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节:(共５小题, 每小题2分,计10分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the weather probably be like tomorrow?（考查天气，题目原创）A. Stormy.B. Rainy.C. Fine .2. Which subject did Tom learn best? （考查分析、辨别能力，题目原创）A. English.B. Math.C. Geography.3. Where does the conversation possibly take place? （考查地点与去向，题目原创）A. In a school.B. In a store.C.In a restaurant.4. How will they go to the park? （考查建议，题目根据维多克听力改编）A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.5.How did Gang study for a test? （考查方式与方法，题目根据九上第一单元内容改编））A. By listeningB. By making flashcards.C. By memorizing words.第二节:（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）（听力文本来源听力38套，题目改编）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

6．Who’s the man? （考查人物）A. An old friendB. A tour guide.C. The woman’s friend.7．How long will the woman stay in Hangzhou? （考查数字）A. Three days.B. A week.C. five days.8．Which hotel will the woman stay in? （考查地点）A. In a big hotel.B. In an expensive hotel.C. In a smaller hotel.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

9．When will the chess classes start? （考查时间）A. On July 6th.B. On March 16th.C. On August 20th.10．How often will a learner go to the class?（考查频率）A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.11．How much will a member of the chess club pay for all the lesson? （考查数字，理解能力）A. 450 YuanB. 350 YuanC. 600 Yuan.听下面一段独白，听独白前你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。

听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。

独白连读两遍。

（文本来源于阅读ABC，题目原创）12. What’s the speaker mainly talking about?A. His studentsB. His jobC. His trouble13. What do the students usually do during the lesson?A. Mark their homeworkB. Do experimentsC. Answer the teacher’s questions14. Where does the speaker work?A. At homeB. In front of a class of thirty kidsC. In a small room with a camera15. What does the speaker think of his way of teaching?A. It worksB. It saves timeC. It makes students bored第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、 B 、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

A（文本来源21世纪英文报，题目全部原创）The summer holidays are on their way! That means an end to your junior high school life. What do you have to say now it’s all come to an end? Is there a special person you want to thank? Here’s what some of our readers will be saying.Thanks a lot for the above readers who share their feelings with us. And thanks a lot for thefollowing two readers, Zhouling, 15 ,Shanghai and Jingmeng,14, Hangzhou.We can see their ideas in the next issue of our magazine.16．How many readers are mentioned in the passage?A. FourB. SixC. SevenD. Five17．Who does Li chaoze want to thank?A. His parentsB. His grandfatherC. His grandmotherD. His friends18．Which of the following statements about Pan is NOT TRUE?A. He is Zong Ze’s idol.B. He’s good at EnglishC. He is in hogh school now.D. He is Zong Ze’s schoolmate now.19．Where are the readers from?A. Junior high school.B. Senior high school.C. Primary school.D. college.20．In which part of a magazine could we find this passage?A. ArtB. TravelC. LifeD. HealthB（文本根据英文版心灵的鸡汤——Plant a Row for the Hungry缩写，题目全部原创）It was a cold night in Washington,D.C.and I was heading back to the hotel when a man approached me. He asked if I would give him some money so he could get something to eat. I’d read the signs: “Don`t give money to panhand lers(乞丐)” So I shook my head and kept walking.I wasn’t prepared for a reply, but with resignation, he said,“really am homeless and I really am hungry! You can come with me and watch me eat!” But I kept on walking.The incident bothered me for the rest of the week. I had money in my pocket and it wouldn’t have killed me to hand over a buck or two even if he had been lying. On a frigid, cold night, no less,I assumed(呈现) the worst of a fellow human being.Flying back to Anchorage, I couldn`t help thinking of him. I tried to rationalize my failure to help by assuming government agencies, churches, and charities were there to feed him.Besides,you`re not supposed to give money to panhandlers.Somewhere over Seattle, I started to write my weekly garden column for The Anchorage Daily News. Out of the blue, I came up with an idea. Bean`s Café, the soup kitchen in Anchorage, feeds hundreds of hungry Alaskans every day. Why not try to get all my readers to plant one row in their gardens dedicated to Bean`s? Dedicate a row and take it down to Bean`s. Clean and simple.We didn’t keep records back then,but the idea began to take off. Folks would fax me or call when they book something in. Those who only grew flowers donated them. Food for the spirit. And salve for my conscience.21．Where did the story happen?A. On the way to the hotel in washington,D.C.B. On the way to the hotel in Anchorage.C. In the hotel in washington,D.C.D. In the hotel in Anchorage.22．Why didn’t the writer give money to the man?A. He was kindless.B. He was lack of moneyC. He was busy. .D. He hardly believed the man.23．The meaning of The underline part “out of the blue” is _____.A. SuddenlyB. LuckilyC. FinallyD. Specially24．How did the writer feel for the rest of the week?A. calm.B. excited.C. surprised.D. regret.25．What can we learn from this passage?A. Never give money to panhandlers.B. We ‘d better plant a row for thehunger.C. Only charities should help the hunger.D. Always give money to panhandlers.C(根据2014年下城区中考英语模拟试卷说明类文章改编) Popeye the Sailor first became a popular cartoon in the 1930s. The sailor in that cartoon ate lots of spinach(菠菜) to make him strong. People watched him, and they began to buy and eat a lot more spinach. Popeye helped sell 33percent more spinach than before! Spinach became a necessary part of many people’s diets. Even some children who hated the taste began to eat the vegetable.Many people thought that the iron in spinach made Popeye strong, but this is not true. Spinach does not have any more iron than any other green vegetable.People only thought spinach had a lot of iron because the people who studied the food made a mistake. In the 1890s, a group of people studied what was inside vegetables. This group said that spinach had ten times more iron than it did. The group wrote the number wrong, and everyone accepted it.Today, we know that the little iron there is in spinach can not make a difference in how strong a person is. However, spinach does have something else which the body needs---folic acid.It is interesting to point out that folic acid can help make a person strong. Maybe it was really the folic acid that made Popeye strong all along.26.The best title for this reading passage is _______.A. Popeye the SailorB. The truth about spinachC. A mistake with numbersD. Folic acid makes you strong27. Why did many people eat spinach after they saw Popeye the Sailor?A. They thought spinach made them strongB. They thought Popeye was funny.C. Spinach had a lot of iron.D. People liked folic acid28. According to the research group, people thought that spinach ____.A. made Popeye strongB. was a green vegetableC. had less iron than other green vegetablesD. had more iron than other greenvegetables.29. The reading passage says that perhaps Popeye got his strength from___.A. ironB. folic acidC. spinachD. exercise30. What does “Folic acid” refer? It is _____.A. something in foodB. a vegetableC. dangerousD. a certain kind of spinach第二节：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）很多人在谈话中喜欢引用名人的话，恰当引用名言能让你的表达增色不少。