民用航空机务英语词汇表
关于机场的500个英语单词
关于机场的500个英语单词1.aircraft crew, air crew 机组, 机务人员2.pilot 驾驶员, 机长3.steward 男服务员4.stewardess, hostess 空中小姐5.radio operator 报务员6.hatch 舱口7.aeroengine, air engine 航空发动机8.npilot"s cockpit 驾驶舱9.parachute 降落伞10.p assenger cabin 客舱11.l uggage compartment 行李舱12.a irport 航空港, 民航机场13.a irfield, aerodrome, airdrome 机场14.a irport beacon 机场灯标15.a boarding check 登机牌16.p lane ticket 飞机票17.f light, flying 飞行18.b umpy flight 不平稳的飞行19.s mooth flight 平稳的飞行20.r amp 扶梯21.a ltitude, height 高度22.a ir route, air line 航线23.e conomy class, tourist class 经济座24.n on-stop flight 连续飞行25.c limbing, to gain height 爬升26.c eiling 上升限度27.f irst class 头等28.n ight service 夜航29.a irsick 晕机30.d irect flight, straight flight 直飞31.l anding 着陆32.t o board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机33.t o get off a plane, alightfroma plane 下飞机34.t o face the wind 迎风35.M ain Facilities in the Airport 机场主要设备36.t erminal departure building 机场大厦/候机楼37.i nternational departure building 国际航班出港大厦38.s eeing-off deck 送客台39.d omestic departure lobby 国内线出港候机厅40.c offee shop 咖啡室41.s pecial waiting room 特别休息室42.q uarantine 检疫43.C ustoms 海关44.e migration control 出境检查45.s nack bar 快餐部46.a utomatic door 自动出入门47.a rrival lounge 到达大厅48.d eparture lounge 离港大厅49.t ransit lounge 过站大厅50.t elephone/telegram/fax room 电话/电报/传真间51.s tand-by ticket counter 补票处52.f light information board 航班显示板53.c heck-in counter 办理登机手续柜台54.c arousel 旋转行李传送带55.p ublic address 广播室56.d ispatch office 签派室57.p olice office 机场公安局（警察局）58.m edical centre 医疗中心59.e scalator 自动扶梯60.e levator （升降式）电梯61.m oving/automatic walkway 自动步道62.a ir bridge 登机廊桥63.c atering department 配餐供应部门64.d uty-free shop 免税商店65.a irtel/airport hotel 机场宾馆66.V IP room 贵宾室67.m ain lobby 主厅68.f reight building/cargo centre 货运大厦/货运中心69.s ecurity centre 保安中心70.i mports shop 进口商品店71.e ntrance 入口72.p assenger route 旅客通道73.b oarding gate No.18 第18号登机桥74.b osrding gate besides No.16 第16号以外登机桥75.i nformation counter/office 问询处76.l avatory 卫生间77.i nternational arrival building 国际航班到达大厦78.t axi stand 出租汽车站79.d emestic connection counter 国内线联运柜台80.e xit 出口81.h otel and limousine service 旅馆及机场交通服务处82.l imousine stand 机场交通车站83.w aiting room 休息室84.e xchange and tax payment 兑换及付税85.C ustoms personnel 海关人员86.C ustoms inspection counter 海关检查柜台87.b aggage claim area 行李认领区88.i mmigration control 入境检查89.p lant quarantine 植物检疫90.a nimal quarantine 动物检疫91.c onnection counter 联运柜台92.a rrival lobby 入境旅客休息室93.s ecurity counter 安检柜台94.s ecurity check station 安全检查站95.a irport tax sales 机场税购买柜台96.p assport control 护照检查柜台97.i nternational passenger 国际旅客98.d omestic passenger 国内旅客99.c onnecting passenger 转机旅客100.transit passenger 过境旅客101.stand-by 候补旅客102.no-show 误机者103.unaccompanied passenger 无人陪伴儿童104.handicapped passenger 残疾旅客105.departing passenger 出港旅客106.arriving passenger 进港旅客107.flight crew 机组人员108.captain 机长109.pilot 飞行员110.copilot 副驾驶员111.flight engineer 飞行机械师112.stewardess/cabin attendant/air hostess 女乘务员/空中小姐113.steward 男乘务员114.purser/chief attendant 乘务长115.chief purser 主任乘务长116.air crew 空勤人员117.ground crew 地勤人员118.ground service staff 地面服务人员119.navigtor 领航员120.机场费 airport fee121.出站（出港、离开） departures122.国际机场 international airport123.登机手续办理 check-in124.国内机场 domestic airport125.登机牌 boarding pass (card)126.机场候机楼 airport terminal127.护照检查处 passport controlimmigration 128.国际候机楼 international terminal 129.行李领取处 luggage claim; baggageclaim 130.国际航班出港 international departure 131.国际航班旅客 internationalpassengers132.国内航班出站 domestic departure 133.中转 transfers134.卫星楼 satellite135.中转旅客 transfer passengers 136.入口 in137.中转处 transfer correspondence 138.出口 exit; out; way out139.过境 transit140.进站(进港、到达） arrivals 141.报关物品 goods to declare142.不需报关 nothing to declare 143.贵宾室 V.I.P. room144.海关 customs145.购票处 ticket office146.登机口 gate; departure gate 147.付款处 cash148.候机室 departure lounge149.出租车 taxi150.航班号 FLT No (flight number)151.出租车乘车点 Taxi pick-up point152.来自…… arriving from153.大轿车乘车点 coach pick-up point154.预计时间 scheduled time (SCHED)155.航空公司汽车服务处 airline coach service156.实际时间 actual157.租车处 car hire158.已降落 landed159.公共汽车 bus; coach service160.前往…… departure to161.公用电话 public phone; telephone162.起飞时间 departure time163.厕所 toilet; W. C.;lavatories; rest room164.延误 delayed165.男厕 men's; gent's;gentlemen's166.登机 boarding167.女厕 women's; lady's168.由此乘电梯前往登机 stairs and lifts todepartures 169.餐厅 restaurant170.迎宾处 greeting arriving171.酒吧 bar172.由此上楼 up; upstairs173.咖啡馆 coffee shop; cafe174.由此下楼 down; downstairs175.免税店 duty-free shop176.银行 bank177.邮局 post office178.货币兑换处 money exchange;currency exchange 179.出售火车票 rail ticket180.订旅馆 hotel reservation181.旅行安排 tour arrangement182.行李暂存箱 luggage locker183.行李牌 luggage tag184.姓 family name185.年 year186.名 First (Given) Name187.月 month188.性别 sex189.偕行人数 accompanying number190.男 male191.职业 occupation192.女 female193.专业技术人员 professionals &technical 194.国籍 nationality195.行政管理人员 legislators&administrators 196.国籍 country of citizenship197.办事员 clerk198.护照号 passport No.199.商业人员 commerce200.原住地 country of Origin201.服务人员 service202.前往目的地国 destination country203.农民 farmer204.登机城市 city where you boarded205.工人 worker206.签证签发地 city where visa wasissued 207.其他 others208.签发日期 date issue209.无业 jobless210.前往国家的住址 address while in 211.签名 signature212.街道及门牌号 number and street 213.官方填写 official use only 214.城市及国家 city and state215.日 day216.出生日期 date of Birth217.登机入口218.Flight Number,Flight No. 航班号219.Gate 登机口220.North 北221.South 南222.East 东223.West 西224.Level 1 第一层（楼）225.Level 2 第二层（楼）226.Level 3 第三层（楼）227.Shuttle 机场小巴228.Baggage Claim 行李认领229.Connectingflights counter 转机服务台230.Boarding Pass 登机牌231.Exit 出口232.Emergency Exit 紧急出口（只用作紧急状况时）233.Terminal 机场终端出口234.Telephone 电话235.NorthwestAirlines 美西北航空公司236.Restroom 洗手间237.Men's 男洗手间238.Gentleman 男洗手间239.Women's 女洗手间dies女洗手间241.Airport 机场242.Air China 中国国航243.Air Ticket 飞机票244.Arrival 抵达245.Belt 带, 传送带246.Date 日期247.Time 时间248.Departure 出发249.Domestic 国内250.Take off 起飞251.Customer 顾客, 乘客252.Elevator, Lift 电梯253.Employee Only 只限工作人员进入rmation 信息rmationCenter 问讯处256.International 国际257.No Entry 勿进258.No Smoking 严禁吸烟259.China 中国260.Chinese 中国人261.Customs 海关262.Customsdeclaration 海关申报表263.Foreign 外国的264.Foreigner 外国人265.Immigration 入境266.Itinerary 行程267.I-20 form 留学生身分表268.I-94 form 出入境表 姓名270.Nationals 国民271.Officer 官员272.Passport 护照273.Tax Free, dutyfree 免税274.Tourist 游客275.United States(U.S.) 美国276.Visa 签证277.Water 水278.Tea茶279.Drink 饮料280.Coke 可乐281.Sprite 雪碧282.Pillow 枕头283.Blanket 毛毯284.soft drinks 饮料285.no ice please. 不加冰286.hot water 开水287.orange juice 橘子汁288.water 水289.apple juice 苹果汁290.tomato juice 番茄汁291.coke 可乐292.diet coke 无糖可乐293.hot tea 热茶294.coffee 咖啡295.chicken 鸡肉296.beef 牛肉297.fish 鱼298.vegetarian 吃素299.rice 米饭300.noodle 面条301.smashedpotato 土豆泥302.姓 surname303.失效日期(或必须在…日之前入境) expiry date ( 或 before) 304.名 first (given) name305.停留期为…… for stays of306.性别 sex307.10天 ten days308.出生日期 birthdate309.8周 eight weeks310.国籍 nationality311.3个月 three months312.护照号 passport No.313.6个月 six months314.编号 control No.315.1年 one year316.签发地 Issue At317.3年 three years318.签发日期 Issue Date319.签证种类 visa type/class320.airways/airlines 航空公司321.passenger 乘客322.booking office 订票处323.air ticket agency 机票代售处324.refund a ticket 退机票325.contraband[ˈkɒntrəbænd] 违禁品326.smuggle contraband 走私违禁品327.dangerous articles 危险品328.forged[fɔːdʒd] passport 伪造的护照329.counterfeit[ˈkaʊntəfɪt] money 假币330.luggage/baggage 行李331.baggage claim 行李领取处332.baggage compartment[kəmˈpɑːtmənt] 行李舱333.luggage allowance 行李重量限额334.overweight 超重的335.ID card 身份证336.passport 护照337.reserved seat 预定的座位338.boarding gate登机口339.boarding card/pass 登机牌340.air stairway[ˈsteəweɪ] 登机梯341.visa 签证342.suitcase 行李箱英[ˈsuːtkeɪs]343.pick up 接机344.see off 送别，送行345.jet lag 时差反应346.window seat 靠窗的座位347.middle seat 中间的座位348.aisle seat 靠过道的座位349.fasten the seat belt 系好安全带350.delayed 延误351.arrive on schedule 准时到达352.take off 起飞nding 着陆354.safe landing 安全着陆355.forced landing 迫降356.runway 飞机跑道357.stopover[ˈstɒpəʊvə(r)]/layover[ˈleɪəʊvə(r)] 中途停留358.taxi in/out 滑行359.life vest 救生衣360.oxygen mask 氧气罩361.hijacking[ˈhaɪdʒækɪŋ] 劫持飞机362.air crash 空难363.air-sick 晕飞机364.call button 叫人按钮365.destination airport 目的机场366.emergency[iˈmɜːdʒənsi] 紧急情况367.emergency exit 安全出口368.first class 头等舱369.first class ticket 头等舱机票370.business class 商务舱371.business ticket 商务舱机票372.economy[ɪˈkɒnəmi] class 经济舱373.economy ticket 经济舱机票374.one-way ticket=single ticket 单程票375.round-trip ticket=return ticket 往返票376.open ticket 不定期机票（不定期票是指航空公司在出售机票时，只对机票标明起始地与乘机日期而不明确具体航班的票。
完整版民航专业英语词汇..
1民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇Main service points:主勤务点Cockpit arrangement: 驾驶舱布局Captain console: 机长操纵台Glare shield panel: 遮光板面板Observer console:观察员操纵台Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由落下手柄舱Control pedestal forward panel:控制台前面板Control pedestal:控制台Control stand:控制台Cockpit partition:驾驶舱分区Hanger: 机库Protective breathing equipment PBE: 呼吸保护器Crank handle: 摇臂Locking pin: 锁销Seat lateral unlocking: 座位横向锁Seat locking(neutral position): 座位锁Seat longitudinal unlocking：座位纵向锁Inertial real unlocked/locked：：：：Thigh rest upward/downward setting：Backrest locking：靠背锁Backrest reclining：靠背调节Seat height locking：座位高度锁Seat upward/downward setting：座位上下调整Lumber support pushbutton:Lateral locking pin:横侧锁销Manual control handle:人工操纵手柄Plug:插塞Electric actuator:电动致动器Top- off fitting:Cockpit emergency evacuation:座舱应急逃离Cockpit window emergency exit:座舱窗口应急出口Commonality:通用性Detent protection:致动器保护Cursor control device: CCD 光标控制器光标控制器光标控制器光标控制器White stripped bar:白色斜纹条白色斜纹条白色斜纹条白色斜纹条Reversionary panel:复原面板复原面板复原面板复原面板Display selector knob:显示选择器旋钮Radio altitude data:无线电高度数据FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Electronic checklist: ECL 电子检查单ECL Database loading page: ECL数据载入页面2Closed loops:闭环Total fuel quantity:De-clutter: 整理Cyan box: 蓝绿色盒子A dual concentric rotary knob:同心双旋钮Electronic bay:电子舱A 20-slot cabinet:插槽柜Glare shield lights control panel:Guidance panel: 制导面板Flood/storm panel lighting: 泛光灯面板照明Chart holder lighting control knob:Flight crew reading lights:机组阅读灯Adjust aperture size of light pattern:调整照明灯孔Passenger sign control panel:Toggle switch:搬扭开关Sterile toggle switch:Rain bow lights :Passenger cabin temperature rotating knob:Courtesy light reset switch:Lavatory dome light:厕所顶灯Water tank capacity and fault indication:水箱容量和故障显示Logotype lights : 航徽灯A colored solid square:有色实心方快Reinforced cockpit door:座舱加强门Electronic mechanic door latch: 机电门闩Waste compartment:废物舱Handset cradle : 通话手机托架Dispensing units : 氧气面罩放出装置Air gasper outlets: 换气口Manual deploy tool:Individual reading light:独立阅读灯Waste flap:Waste disposal:废物箱Chart lights:航图灯Dome lights: 顶灯Fluorescent flood /storm light:萤光泛光灯Cabin /cockpit emergency flood light: 客舱/座舱应急泛光灯Emergency escape path: 应急撤离线路Photoluminscent strip: 荧光发光带Protective grills:Vent flap:Escape slide: 逃生滑梯External handle:Escape slide handle:逃生滑梯手柄3Lock/vent flap handle:Girt bar: 束缚杆束缚杆束缚杆束缚杆Fuel control unit：燃油调节器ramp扶梯Water line:吃水线Access door:检查盖Service door:Lock handle:锁销Proximity sensor: 近地传感器Fabric girt:Floor fittings:Floating device:漂浮设备Mooring line: 系绳系绳系绳系绳Fair safe:Inflation cylinder pressure readiness inspection window:充气瓶压力检查窗Girt bar engagement indicator window:Manual inflation handle:人工充气手柄Pressure gauge:压力表NO.GO indication: 无冲压指示GO indication: 冲压指示Deflated handle:放气手柄Pivot pin:主销Strap handle:Security lever:安全手柄An emergency egress:应急出口A passive lock:Blowout panel:Grill-protected openings: 防火孔/口Peephole:窥视孔Air compressor:空气压缩机Lavatory faucet：厕所水龙头Retention tanks: 贮藏箱Tarmac :停机坪停机坪停机坪停机坪Auto drain valve:自动排放活门Clogs: 塞满Drain mast heater: 排水加热器Vacuum waste system:真空污水系统A flushing switch:冲洗电门Rinse:冲洗Water system controller:净水系统控制器Fill/drain nipple:Sump/sink:收水池，水箱Faucet:水龙头Water filter: 滤水器4Toilet bowl:抽水马桶Overflow tube:外溢排水管Lever sensor:杆式水量传感器Fill/ drain valve:加/放水阀Liquid level sensor: 液位/面传感器Waste line:污水管Rinse line:冲水管Vacuum waste servicing panel:真空污水检查面板Waste drain ball valve handle:污水排泄阀手柄Fire extinguishing system: 灭火系统Automatic configuration monitoring system:自动配置监控系统Non-dispatchableMiscompare:Air management system:空气管理系统Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制活门Cockpit temperature rotating knob: 座舱温度旋钮Recirculation fan:再循环风扇Flight attendant control panel:乘务控制面板Cross-bleed button:交输引气按键Bleed air button: 引气按键Engine bleed valves:发动机引气活门Stripped bar:条纹Cabin altitude selector knob: 座舱高度选择旋钮Pressurization mode selector knob:增压方式选择旋钮Outflow valve:外流活门Landing field elevation:着陆机场标高Differential pressure indication:压差指示ECS synoptic page: ECS 简图页面Air shutoff valves status:空气关断活门状态页面Diagonal:斜的Outflow valve scale /pointer: 排放活门刻度/指针Flow line:排放管Ground cart:地面气源车Gasper:Flow control valve:流量控制阀Low/high stage bleed valve:低压/高压引气活门Engine start ground cart:发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车Fan air bleed valve:风扇空气引气活门EMERG RAM air valve:应急冲压空气活门Fan air valve:风尚空气活门Low pressure check valve:低压单向活门Anti-ice supply ducting:防冰引气供气管道Overheat detection system:过热探测系统Dual loop sensing:双环探测5Trim pressure duct:压力调节管道FLAPPER VALVES瓣状活门Bleed source:引气源Bleed priority logic: 引气优先逻辑Takeoff data set: TDS 起飞数据设置Cargo bay ventilation:货舱通风ECS cooling packs: ECS 散热主件Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制阀Cabin pull-up mode:座舱拉升方式Electronic compartment ventilation:电子设备舱通风Secondary power distribution assembly:辅助配电组件Emergency integrated control center: 应急集控中心Forced cooling air:强制散热散空气RAM air circuit: RAM 空气电路Emergency ram air ventilation valve:应急冲压空气通风活门Recirculation bay:再循环舱Static pressure port:静压孔Cabin pressure control system:座舱压力控制系统Negative differential pressure:负压差Orifice:孔，口Sensing orifice:探测孔Cabin altitude rate of change: 座舱高度变化率Cabin altitude change rate: 座舱高度变化率Cabin pressure variation rate: 座舱压力变动率Pressure rate of variation:压力变动率Maximum differential pressure limiter: 最大压差限制器Offset of 0.11psi:偏差Bleed isolation valve: 引气隔离活门Lateral guidance control: 水平导航控制Lateral Navigation 侧向导航Vertical guidance control: 垂直导航控制Synchronize:同步HDG selector knob: HDG 选择旋钮Autopilot approach status annunciator: 自动驾驶进近状态信号器Altitude holding mode: 高度保持方式Altitude pre-selected window: 高度预选窗FD guidance cue: 飞行指引仪引导提示符Primary servo:主侍服Thrust control system :TCS 推力系统Thrust reverser trigger: 反推触发器FD declutter button: FD整理键AFCS processing module: 飞控系统处理组件Automatic pitch trim:自动俯仰配平Elevator AP servo:6Aileron AP servo:A hot spare channel: 热备用通道Elevator thrust compensation: 升降舵推力补偿Captain /first office load feel: 机长/副驾驶载荷感应Synchronize the heading bug to the current heading: 航向同步航向同步航向同步航向同步Approach preview mode: 进近预览方式进近预览方式进近预览方式进近预览方式Flight path reference line:飞行航迹基准线Flap-pitch based guidance: 基于襟翼俯仰的引导Overspeed protection: 超速保护Vertical profile:纵向/垂直剖面Waypoint altitude constraint: 航路点高度限制Temperature compensation:温度补偿Descent angle: 下降角Path angle:航迹角Speed/altitude limit protection: 速度/高度限制保护Speed constraint:速度限制Speed reversion: 速度恢复速度恢复速度恢复Latched speed protection: 闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护Trim rate command: 配平指令Thrust rating selection: 推力等级选择Thrust lever angle trim:推力手柄角配平Thrust control quadrant:油门操纵杆Speed control mode: 速度控制方式Flight level change thrust control mode: 飞行高度改变的推力控制方式Takeoff thrust control mode:起飞推力控制方式Go-around thrust control mode:复飞推力控制方式Takeoff thrust hold mode:起飞推力保持方式Retard mode: 减速方式Limited thrust: 限制推力Auto rating type transition logic:自动功率型过度逻辑Air cooler inlet:空气三热器进气口APU air inlet silencer: APU进气口消音器APU operational envelope: APU 运行包线图APU selector knob :APU 选择旋钮APU emergency stop button: APU 应急停车键APU RPM indication: APU 转速表APU EGT indication: APU排气温度表APU fuel supply: APU 燃油供应Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵APU master switch: APU 总电门Electronic starter controller:电子启动器控制器Brushless starter generator:无刷启动发电机Cooldown period: 冷却时间spool 級;短管7spool down 發動機減速spool up 發動機加速Spool down period:发动机减速时间Electrical fault isolation:电气故障隔离Bus tie contactor:母联接触器AC power quality requirement：AC电能质量规定Electrical flow line: 电力线High lift system actuation:大升力系统启动Load shedding:减负荷Electrical-electronic integrated device:电气电子集成设备Thermal circuit breaker:热跳开关Electronic mechanical relays: 电子机械继电器Load distribution:负载分配负载分配负载分配Solid state power controller: 固态电力控制器Line select key:行选择键Priority logic:优先逻辑Load shedding protection:减负荷保护Fan rotor (N1 rotor speed):Compressor (N2 rotor speed)Exciter:激励器Thrust lever detent:Thrust reverser trigger:反推触发器Fire handle:灭火手柄Fire protection control panel:防火保护控制面板Engine control panel:发动机控制面板Start/stop selector knob:启动/关断选择旋钮Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮N1 wing anti-ice cyan line:Thrust level:推力级Thrust rating mode indication:推力等级方式显示N1 request indication:Auto re-light system: 自动重起系统Vibration level:变动级Fuel /oil heat exchanger:燃油/滑油热交换器Fuel-cooled oil cooler:燃油致冷式滑油散热器Fuel metering valve:燃油计量活门Fuel filter blockage:燃油滤堵塞Variable stator vanes:可变静子叶扇Fuel driven actuator:燃油驱动致动器Compressor efficiency:压缩机效率Fuel injector:燃油喷嘴Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵Lubrication system:Shaft bearings:8Accessory gearbox:附件齿轮箱Oil quantity sensors:滑油量传感器Scavenge pumping elements:回油泵元件Lube and scavenge pump:Chevron nozzle:Sump drain: 收油池Puddle:坑A filter bypass:Cold start relief valve:冷启动释放活门Deaerator:CHIP detector: 金属探测器Scavenge screens:回油筛Transfer gear box:转换齿轮箱Starter cutout speed:启动机关断速度Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮Engine start selector knob:发动机启动选择旋钮Ground idle speed:地面慢车速度Thrust reverser stowing:Interlock function:互锁功能Actuator locks:启动器锁Cowl lock:Engine condition monitoring:发动机状态监控Engine inlet air temperature:发动机进气温度Fan speed data:风扇速度数据Airplane vibration monitoring system:飞机抖动监控系统Automatic dry monitoring:自动干转监控Performance calculation:Flexible takeoff:灵活起飞A reduced takeoff thrust:减功率起飞推力Assumed temperature:假定温度Minimum flex takeoff thrust:最小灵活起飞推力Maximum rated takeoff thrust:最大额定起飞推力Flex takeoff reduction limit:灵活起飞推力减少限制N1 request valve:Takeoff reserve:起飞保留Default mode setting:默认方式设置Flat rated temperature:Hot start ：热启动No light off：无点火Hung start:延迟启动ITT OVER limit protection: ITT 超温限制保护Engine start high ITT prevention：发动机启动ITT温度过高预防Engine fire extinguisher handle:发动机灭火器手柄APU fire extinguisher button:9Hydraulic shutoff valve:液压关短活门High and low –rate cargo extinguisher bottle: 货舱大/小功率灭火瓶Fire detection system test button:火警探测系统测试键Engine fire protection system:发动机防火系统Fire extinguisher handle:灭火手柄Fuselage fairing:机身整流罩Engine bleed air shutoff valve:发动机引气关断活门Pneumatic fire detector:气源火警探测器Cargo smoke detection:货舱烟雾探测器Ventilation outflow valve:通风排放活门Smoke sensor:烟雾传感器Flight control system:飞控系统Multifunction roll spoiler:多功能横滚扰流板Ground spoiler:地面扰流板Hydraulic actuator:液压制动器Control cables:操纵纲索Primary actuator control electronics:主控电子装置Flight control module:飞控组件Electro-hydraulic actuators:电子液压启动器Electro-mechanical actuators:Pitch trim switch:俯仰配平电门AP/Trim disconnect button:Slat/flap selector lever:Speed brake lever:减速板手柄Pitch trim system 1 cutout button:Flight control mode panel:飞控方式面板Flight control mode button:Elevator disconnect handle:升降舵断开手柄Aileron disconnect handle:A solid green pointer:Analog control:模拟操纵Rudder /elevator surface actuator:方向舵/升降舵舵面驱动器Controller area network bus:Stroke limiting:High level function:高级功能Avionics standard communication bus: ASCB航空电子标准通讯汇流条System diagnostics:系统诊断Central maintenance computer 中央维护计算机CMCElevator thrust compensation:升降舵推理补偿Brake control module:刹车控制组件Proximity sensor electronic module:近地传感器电子组件Airspeed augmentation commands:空速增益指令Latent faults:潜在故障Cells:电池10Reference thrust setting:基准推力值Control column displacement:驾驶杆移位Disconnect mechanism:分离机械Disconnect handle:分离手柄Tail strike avoidance: TSA 尾撬尾撬尾撬尾撬AOA limiter：迎角限制器AOA threshold: AOA 标准标准标准标准Pitch rate:俯仰变化率Wheel main trim switches: 手轮主配平电门Electrical servo motor: 电器侍服马达Horizontal stabilizer actuator:水平安定面致动器Speedbrake auto trim:减速板自动配平Electric trim motor:电动配平马达Automatic mach trim:自动马赫配平Pitch down tendency:机头下沉趋势FWD/AFT torque tubes:Gain scheduling:增益计划增益计划增益计划增益计划Rudder gain:方向舵增益Rudder effectiveness:方向舵效率Interconnect rod:内接连杆Pedal assembly:脚蹬组件Yaw dumping:偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼Slat system:Slat surface:缝翼翼面Double slotted flap surfaces:双槽襟翼操纵面Power driven unit：PDU 动力驱动组件Skew protection:不对称保护不对称保护不对称保护不对称保护Electronic skew sensor:电子不对称传感器Strike protection:电气过载保护电气过载保护电气过载保护电气过载保护Displacement angle:偏转角度Control wheel displacement:驾驶杆偏移Wheel brake efficiency:机轮刹车效率Stopping distance:停止距离Fixed control laws configuration:Steep approach mode: 大角度进近方式大角度进近方式大角度进近方式大角度进近方式Flap low rate:Pitch trim low rate:Slat low rate:Gliding line：下滑线Aiming point下滑点Climb angle：上升角Descend angle：下降角ALPHA门警告UNSTABLE MODE：CONFIGURATION 不稳定模式：构型不当11 UNSTABLE MODE：：：：STEEP 不稳定模式不稳定模式不稳定模式不稳定模式：：：：下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡EXCESSIVE BANK ANGLE 坡度大EXCEEDENCE OF FLAP ALTITUDE LIMIT襟翼超高度限制EXCEEDENCE SPEED速度超限HIGH NEGATIVE ACCELEARTION （IN FLIGHT）飞行中垂直过载小HIGH POSITIVE ACCELERATION（IN FLIGHT）飞行中垂直过载大DIRECT LAW ：Direct law 警告ALTITUDE ALERT：DESCENT高度警告：下降ABNORMAL CONFIGURATION（AT GO—AROUND）：复飞构型错BOUNCED LANDING：：：：着陆跳起着陆跳起着陆跳起着陆跳起LONG FLARE：：：：着陆有平飘着陆有平飘着陆有平飘着陆有平飘HIGH ACCELERATION （AT LANDING）：接地垂直过载大HEADING DEVIATION （AT LANDING）：着陆航向不稳定（接地—地速50KTS）PITCH LOW （AT TOUCHDOWN）接地时刻俯仰角小TIRE LIMIT SPEED HIGH轮胎限制速度大LOW SPEED AT LANDING接地速度小HIGH SPEED AT LANDING接地速度大LANDING GEAR OUT OF SEQUENCE起落架放出顺序错USE OF SPEEDBRAKES DURING FINAL APPROAC最终进近使用扰流板LATE LANDING FLAP SETTING着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚Exceddence of flaps/slats limit speed in conf full ：：CONF FULL 构型时襟构型时襟构型时襟构型时襟/缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超限限限限roll cycling during final approach：：：：最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大pitch cycling during final approach最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大Pitch Low In Final approach：：：：最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小localizer deviation：：：：航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大Glide slope deviation低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道High rate of descent进近下降率大进近下降率大进近下降率大进近下降率大Late thrust reduction收油门过晚收油门过晚收油门过晚收油门过晚Approach speed low进近速度小Approach speed high进近速度大进近速度大进近速度大进近速度大Descent Slope: shallow下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度：：：小小小、、、、Descent Slope: STEEP下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度：：：：大大大大Maximum Operating Altitude exceedence：高度超限Early configuration change (during initial climb) 初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早Height lost高度损失(初始爬升pitch rate high(during initial climb, 初始爬升俯仰率大climb out speed low爬升速度小High positive Acceleration：：：：起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大lift off speed high离地速度大离地速度大离地速度大离地速度大N1 uncoordination 起飞时左右发起飞时左右发起飞时左右发起飞时左右发N1不匹配不匹配不匹配不匹配taxi speed exceedence滑行速度大地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行（（（（Contour FlyingContour FlyingContour FlyingContour Flying））））障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙物超越（（（（Obstruction ClearanceObstruction ClearanceObstruction Clearance Obstruction Clearance））））12SSSSteep turnteep turnteep turnteep turn：：：：小转弯小转弯小转弯小转弯空中動作（In-flight maneuver）特定飛航動作（*Specific flight characteristics）接近失速及改正（Approaches to stall and recovery）*環繞進場（Circling approach）誤失進場（Missed approach）Navigation radio sensor: 导航无线电传感器Airspeed tape indications:空速速度带显示Selected airspeed /mach readout:Selected airspeed bug: 选择空速游标Vfs speed: takeoff final segment speed:Flap retraction speed reference:襟翼收上速度基准Airspeed trend vector: 空速趋势矢量Approach climb speed:进近爬升速度Reference speed:基准速度Ideal flap selection speed:最佳襟翼收上速度Drift down speed:飘降速度Flap maneuvering speed:襟翼机动速度Shaker speed:抖杆速度Low speed awareness tape:低速意识带Airspeed rolling digits:空速滚动数字Vmo/Mmo Barber Pole: 标杆速度Selected vertical speed direction arrow:选定升降速度方向箭头Selected vertical speed readout:选定升降速度值Vertical speed scale:Altitude tape indication:高度带显示Single or double line chevrons: 单或双线V形标记Green hashed box:Barometric correction:气压修正Altitude trend vector:高度趋势矢量ADI indication: ADI 显示Flight path reference line /readout: 飞行航迹基准线/读数FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Pitch limit indicator:俯仰姿态限制指示器Stick shaker AOA: 失速抖杆AOAActual AOA: 实际AOASlip/skid indicator: 滑动指示器Roll scale /low bank limit ARC: 横滚刻度/小坡度限制弧Inverted triangle:Steep turns:小转弯ILS glide slop deviation: ILS 下滑道偏离Vertical approach path: 垂直进航迹FMS vertical deviation: FMS垂直偏离13Trapezoidal form:不规则四边形ILS/VOR lateral deviation: ILS/VOR侧向偏离Pitch angle scale:俯仰角刻度Takeoff crossbar:起飞十子杆Excessive pitch chevron annunciator:俯仰过大V形信号牌Radar altitude indication:雷达高度指示Minimum selected readout:最小选择读数Marker beacon annunciation:指点标信号Graphics test data monitor annunciator: 图形测试数据监控器信号牌Attitude source annunciation:姿态源信号Air data source annunciation:大气数据源信号VNAVA altitude constraint annunciation: VNAVA高度限制信号Vertical track alert annunciation:垂直航迹预警信号Primary navigation source annunciation:主导航源信号Selected heading readout: 选定航向读数Bearing pointer:方位指针Course select point:航道选择点Lateral deviation indicator: 侧向偏离显示器Drift angle bug:偏流角游标Dilution of Precision精度扩散因子精度扩散因子精度扩散因子精度扩散因子Bearing source annunciator：方位源信号牌Selected heading bug:选定航向游标Course select preview pointer:航道选择预览指针Desired track readout:目标航迹读数Dead reckoning mode:推测领航方式Approach sensitivity mode annunciator: 进近敏感性方式信号牌Waypoint data block indications:航路点数据块显示Range selection:距离选择Weather radar returns: 气象雷达回波Antenna position indicator：天线位置指示器Slave annunciation:随动显示随动显示随动显示随动显示ADI/HIS miscompare: 不匹配Horizontal profile indications:水平剖面指示Vertical profile indications:垂直剖面指示Horizontal track line:水平航迹线FMS progress window: FMS 进程窗Selected heading out of view arrow:选定航向隐藏箭头Cross track annunciations:十子航迹信号Planned horizontal flight path:计划水平航路Airplane trajectory line:飞机空气轨迹线Vertical situation display:垂直状态显示Target alert checkbox:目标预警复选框/检查盒Rain echo attenuation compensation technique checkbox:雨反射波衰减补偿技术复14选框/检查盒Altitude compensation tilt check box:高度补偿倾斜复选框/检查盒Turbulence detection checkbox:颠簸探测复选框/检查盒Gain indication display:增益指示显示Receiver sensitivity level:接收机灵敏度Antenna stabilization checkbox:天线稳定复选框/检查盒Sector scan checkbox:扇形扫描复选框/检查盒Forced standby override:强制等待超控键Lightning sensors:雷电传感器Rate of occurrence symbols: 发生率符号Lightning mode:雷电方式Lightning clear function:雷电删除功能Scratch pad:草稿Index display:索引显示Brightness control button:灯光亮度控制键Function buttons:功能键Data link:数据链Thrust rating selection:推力功率选择Display control panel:显示控制面板Full compass:全罗盘ARC mode: ARC 方式Flight path reference:飞行航迹基准Integrated electronic standby system IESS 集成电子备用系统Reference barometric pressure indication:基准气压压力指示Meter altitude indication:米制高度指示Negative altitude:负高度Baro rotary knob:气压设置旋钮Detent ：卡位Control wheel chronometer:驾驶盘时钟Standby magnetic compass:备用磁罗盘Glareshield communication:遮光板通讯Hand microphone controls:手持麦克风Headphone：：：：头戴式耳机头戴式耳机头戴式耳机头戴式耳机Headset头戴式耳机Boom microphone：：：：Ramp station:SELCAL annunciation button: 选择呼叫信号键Digital voice data recorder: DVDRReversionary panel:复原面板Reversionary logic cycle:复原逻辑循环Multifunction probe:多功能探测管Side-slip effects:侧滑效应Total pressure: 全压Static pressure:静压15Resistive heater element:防热散失加温元件Airplane sink rate variation:飞机下沉率变动Record mandatory parameters:强制记录参数Barometric corrected altitude:气压修正高度Alignment phase: 校准阶段Lateral acceleration:侧向加速Compass card:罗盘卡Lubber line: 罗盘准线Bowl:盘/碟/碗Modular radio cabinet:模块式无线电机柜Squelch type:静噪类型Signal-noise squelch: 信噪静噪信噪静噪信噪静噪信噪静噪Signal /noise squelch high:Signal level squelch :信号电平静噪EM mode: emission mode: 发射方式Carrier power:载波功率Power dispersion: 功率耗散Clarifier:无线电干扰消除器Capture a frequency: 频率截/捕获Communication management function”通讯管理功能Character –oriented communication: 面向字符通讯Voice communication: 语音通讯Airline operational communication:航空公司运营通讯Fault /events reports: 故障/事件报告Uplink:上传Inertial reference unit:惯性基准单元/组件Acquisition:截获Altitude aiding:高度帮助Velocity aiding:速度帮助Prompt:提示符提示符提示符提示符Designated airspace: 指定空域Transponder field:Ground mapping:地面测绘Integrated receiver transmitter antenna unit:集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件Radar weather detection mode:雷达天气探测方式Ground mapping mode:地面测绘方式Slave mode:从模式/方式/用户方式Off MODE:Standby /forced standby mode:备用/强制备用方式Angle of sweep: 扫描范围/角Tilt function:倾斜功能Altitude compensation tilts function:高度补偿倾斜功能Attenuation losses: 衰减损失16Transmit inhibit relay:发射抑制继电器Navigation MAP data: 导航MAP 数据Performance initialization data:性能初始化数据Vertical track alert:垂直航迹预警Initial cruise altitude:初始巡航高度Early/late descent:下降早/迟FMS speed plan:FMS速度计划Speed command flight phase:速度指令飞行阶段Approach speed limit activation logic:进近速度限制激活逻辑Waypoint speed constraints:航路点速度限制Navigation database: 导航数据库Customs database:用户数据库Aircraft database:飞机数据库Performance learning function: “smart performance”Company route identifier:公司航路代号FMS position integrity estimate:FMS 位置整体估计Lateral track alert:侧向航迹预警A steep climb:大角度上升Lateral offset:横横横横/侧向偏至角侧向偏至角侧向偏至角侧向偏至角Maintenance and system configuration:维修和系统构型Navigation identification:导航识别Position initialization:位置初始化Performance initialization: 性能初始化Route selection:航路选择Creating a flight route: 创建飞行航路Alternate flight route:备用飞行航路Tail marker:机位标记Point of No turn: 航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点Maximum endurance:最大续航能力Maximum range:最大航程Speed schedule:速度计划Step climb increment:分段爬升增量Step size 分段爬升高度间隔差T/C：top of climb目標爬升最高點S/C：step of climb 階段爬升起點符號E/D: end of descent目標下降終止點T/D：top of descent目標下降點Fuel allowance :可用燃油Contingency fuel:意外情况备份燃油Average cruise wind:平均巡航风Temperature deviation:温度差异Ceiling altitude ：升限Latest estimated fuel remaining:最新估计余油Excitation:励磁17Exciter:励磁器Redundancy:冗余/备份Fan Cowl:Feeder route:支线Feeder line:支线航线Feeder fix:支线定位点Final approach course:最后进近航段Full flight simulator:全飞模拟机Fixed base simulation:固定模拟机Flap speed schedule:襟翼速度计划Flight controls:飞行操纵面Float switch:浮子开关Fuel conservation: 节油Throttle Position Idle ：：：：節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速BUS TIE(埠栓埠栓埠栓埠栓PACK(S)(空調套件空調套件空調套件空調套件GASPER和和和和HUMIDIFIER(增濕器增濕器增濕器增濕器)HI FLOW(高流量開關高流量開關高流量開關高流量開關INERTIAL REFERENCE SYSTEM慣性參考系統慣性參考系統慣性參考系統慣性參考系統Gasper air:Gasper air outlet:Floor bracket:Hub cap:毂盖Ignition exciter: 点火励磁器Inlet guide vanes:进气引导叶扇/片/导向叶片International air route:国际航线Interlock:联锁Jet pump: 喷射泵/引射泵Joggle:折接Jumper wire 跨接线跨接线跨接线跨接线Electric actuator: 电力致动器Limit switch:极限电门Spot light:聚光灯Flood light:泛光灯Default:A confirm entry prompt: 输入提示符Figure of merit:指标值Steep climb /descent:大角度上升/下降Louver:百叶窗Flyover waypoint:飞跃航路点Outbound time/distance: 出航时间/距离18Procedure turn angle:程序转弯角Crossing point:穿越点Point of NO turn:航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点Magenta: 洋红色Equal time point:Latitude /longitude crossing:横向/纵向穿越Point abeam:点切Slave cable:随动钢索随动钢索随动钢索随动钢索Flight idle:空中慢车/高慢Ground idle:地面慢车/地慢Turbine blade and vane cooling: 涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热Turbine case cooling:涡轮机匣散热Turbine compartment cooling valve:涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门Transfer gearbox: 传动齿轮箱Thrust lever travel: 油门杆行程油门杆行程油门杆行程油门杆行程Thrust lever angle:推力手柄角Threshold overhaul: 大修时间大修时间大修时间大修时间Thrust lever resolver angle: 推力手柄解算器角度Thrust reverser directional valve: 反推换向活门反推换向活门反推换向活门反推换向活门Thermal couple:热电耦Underwater locator beacon: 水下定位信标Above ground level:地标位置地标位置地标位置地标位置Pictorial deviation indicator: 偏航图显示器Thrust rating panel: 推力等级面板Integral wing tanks:Windmill:风转Fuel flow line:燃油供油管Refueling /defueling control panel: 加油/放油控制面板Collector tank:收油槽/收油油箱Surge tank: 通气防波油箱/缓冲油箱Hard breaking:Magnetic level indicator/dipstick: 磁性燃油尺Ejector fuel pump/jet pump:引射泵引射泵引射泵引射泵Scavenge ejector pumps: 回油引射泵回油引射泵回油引射泵回油引射泵Engine motive flow :发动机引射流发动机引射流发动机引射流发动机引射流Engine motive line:发动机引射管发动机引射管发动机引射管发动机引射管Ejector inlet port: 引射泵进口Fuel Collector Box:燃油集油箱Refueling point:加油点Fuel conditioning unit:燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器Gravity refuel port:重力加油口Fluid communication point:Electric hydraulic pump:电动Engine driven hydraulic pump:液压泵19Power transfer unit:动力转换器Hydraulic flow line: 液压管Hydraulic system distribution box: 液压系统分配箱Flight-critical function:飞行临界功能飞行临界功能飞行临界功能飞行临界功能Windmill restart: 风转启动Torque load:扭力载荷Temperature transducer: 温度传感器Pump cavitations: 泵空隙现象Mechanical piston:机械泵Hydraulic motor: 液压马达Pump unloader valve:液压泵卸栽活门Flow limiter valve:流量限制活门Bleed air manifold pressure: 引气总管压力Bleed air temperature:引气温度Anti-ice flow line:防冰管防冰管防冰管防冰管Anti-fogging: 防雾SAI IBIT:缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭Dual wheel unit:双轮组件A powered steering system:Downlock release button:电动转弯操纵系统Landing gear lever lock:起落架手柄锁Alternate gear extension compartment:备用起落架释放舱Electrical overridden switch:起落架超控电门Landing gear warning inhibition button:起落架警告抑制键Emergency parking brake handle:应急停留刹车手柄Brake line:刹车管Emergency/parking brake effectiveness: 应急/停留刹车效应Emergency/parking accumulator pressure:应急/停留刹车蓄压器压力Steering handle:转弯手柄Hand wheel:手轮Steering disengage switch:转弯操纵脱离电门Nose wheel steering system:前轮转弯操纵系统Towing lights:牵引灯Proximity sensor electronic module: 近地传感器电子组件Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由下落手柄舱Downlock sensor:下位锁传感器Mechanical lock:机械锁Shock absorber:减震器Downlock springs:下位锁弹簧Brake wear pin:刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销Locked wheel protection: 拖胎保护拖胎保护拖胎保护拖胎保护Differential braking: 差动刹车Locked wheel braking: 拖胎刹车拖胎刹车拖胎刹车拖胎刹车Wheels spinning:机轮旋转20Fusible plugs:易熔塞易熔塞易熔塞易熔塞Brake bracket outer face assembly:刹车支架外表组件Nosewheel steering control module:前轮转弯控制组件Hardover test:Handwheel steering mode:手轮转弯方式Rudder pedal steering mode:方向舵脚瞪转弯方式Free wheel steering mode:自由机轮转弯方式Rechargeable cylinder:可充液压缸Chemical oxygen generator:化学制氧器Portable oxygen cylinder:手提式氧气瓶Protective breathing equipment:呼吸保护器呼吸保护器呼吸保护器呼吸保护器Mask deploy selector knob:面罩打开选择器旋钮Mask deployed indicator light: 面罩打开指示灯Bright yellow star:明亮黄色星星Harness inflation control valve:面罩带充氧控制活门Mask stowage box:面罩储存盒Automatic oxygen dilution:氧气自动稀释氧气自动稀释氧气自动稀释氧气自动稀释Membrane:膜A transparent oxygen hose:透明氧气软管Dispensing unit:分配组件。
(完整)民航英语词汇
(完整)民航英语词汇民航英语词汇Air Conditioning SysTEM（空调系统）PACK空调主件HOT BLEED AIR热引气OUTLET DUCT外流管BYPASS VALVE旁通活门RAM AIR冲压空气INLET SCOOP进气口(完整)民航英语词汇TRIM AIR VALVE调节空气PACK FLOW SWITCH空调主件流量EXTRACTOR FAN排气风扇GUARDED FLAP有保护盖的导片ISOLATION VALVE隔离活门“LIGHT OUT”AUTO POSITION“灯灭”自动状态BLOWER鼓风机EXTRCTOR排风扇OVERBOARD机外ONBOARD机上OPEN-CIRCUIT开路CLOSED-CIRCUIT闭路CONFIGURATION形态PASSENGER LOAD乘客载荷DOWNSTREAM下游STANDING WATER积水ATLN（ALTERNATE）备份CHANNEL通道PNEUMATIC气源DUAL双的SWITCH OVER交换PRE-COOLER预冷机COOLANT冷却剂AMBER琥珀色VENTILATION通风CIRCUIT BREAKER跳开关PRESSURIZATION（增压)FLAPPER VALVES瓣状活门PROFILE剖面TOGGLE扳钮开关VACUUM真空ISAO BARIC等压BAROMETRIC气压PRESSURE DIFFERENTIALS压差ANEROID SWITCH膜盒气压STBY(STANDBY）备份DC DIRECT CURRENCY直流电PSI（POUND PER SQUARE INCH)磅/平方英尺DITCH水上迫降SUPERCHARGER增压器INADVERTENT偶然的LEAKAGE漏、渗APRON停机坪CEILING顶板FREIGHT货机ACCESSORY副件THROTTLE LEVER油门杆CRUISE巡航NEGATIVE RELIEF VALVE负压释放活门POSITIVE PRESSURE正压AIRPORT ELEVATION机场标高AUTOPILOT(自动驾驶）MOMENTUM动量MIMICKING模仿(完整)民航英语词汇GLARE—SHIELD遮光板ACTUATORS制动器SURVEILLANCE监视TRAJECTORY轨迹QUADRANT油门操纵杆FLEX(FLEXIBLE)灵活的MCT（MAXIMUM CONTINUE THRUST）最大连续推力ELEVATORS升降舵AILERON副翼NAVAID助航SID（STANDARD INSTRUMENT DEPARTURE）标准仪表离场STAR（STANDARD TERMINAL ARRIVAL ROUTE)标准进场程序MISSED APPROACH（GO AROUND)复飞DYNAMIC动力的AUGMENTATION增加、增益FLIGHT ENVELOPE飞行包线CDU（CONTOL DISPLAY UNIT）控制显示组件FMA(FLIGHT MODE ANNUNCIATOR）飞行方式显示器ADIRS（AIR DATA AND INERTIAL REFERENCE SYSTEM）大气数据及惯性基准系统MCP（MODE CONTROL PANEL)方式控制面板GPS（GLOBAL POSIITON SYSTEM）全球定位系统FLARE平飘TOUCHDOWN接地点FLY—BY-WIRE电传操纵ACCELALIGNMENT对准、校准SERVOMOTOR伺服马达GYROSCOPE陀螺THRUST REDUCTION ALT减推力高度REVERSE反推ARM预位FPA(FLIGHT PATH ANGLE）飞行航径角LOCALIZER航向道IDLE慢车DETENT卡位FPV（FLIGHT PATH VECTOR)飞行航径矢量CRM(COCKPIT RESOURCE MANAGEMENT）驾驶舱资源管理PF(PILOT-FLIGHT）把杆飞行员PFD（PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY）主飞行显示PULLEY滑轮ROLL滑跑SCROLL翻动、卷起SLEW上下选页VELOCITY速度DATA BASE LOADER数据库装载机ALPHA/NUMERIC KEY BOARD字母/数字键盘SCRATCH PAD草稿栏DYNAMIC AND BACKGROUD DATA动态和背景数据TROPOPAUSE对流层顶CYAN深蓝色COST INDEX成本指数ALIGNMENT校准PROMPT提示符EFOB(ESTIMATED FUEL ON BOARD）预计机上燃油MAGENTA品红色、洋红色EAT(ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVING）预计到达时间ADC(AIR DATA COMPUTER）大气数据计算机CRT(CATHODE RAY TUBE）阴极射线管BITE（BUILD-IN TEST EQUIPMENT）内装测试设备DEFAULT缺席LSK（LINE SELECT KAY）行选键ASYMMETRIC不对称TERMINAL AREA终端区域COORDINATE经纬度RNVA AREA NAVIGATION区域导航EN-ROUTE在航路上CFDS（CENTRALIZED FAULT DISPLAY SYSTEM)集中显示系统COMMUNICATION（通讯)VIBRATIONS振动IMPULSES脉冲ANTENNA大线MEGAHERTZ兆赫兹CURVATURE弯曲曲度IONOSPHERE电离层TRANSCEIVER无线电收发机RACK设备架SQUELCH静噪、噪声控制PASSENGER ADDRESS旅客广播CABIN INTEROHONE客舱内话INTERPHONE内话机EVACUATION疏散ROTARY旋转的KNOB旋钮DEDICATED专用的BUZZER蜂鸣声BOOM SET吊杆耳机HEAD SET耳机SELCAL选择呼叫ACTIVE正在使用HOT MIKEPRESS TO TALK（PTT）按下发话LATCHED锁住PREEMPT优先占有STUCK阻塞PLUG插入STRAIN滤网SHIELD过滤ROCK SWITCH摇式电门FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM(I）（飞行控制（一））REJECTED T/O中断起飞CONVENTIONAL通用的WHEEL驾驶盘COLUMN驾驶杆PEDAL脚蹬SURFACE舵面RUDDER方向舵SPEED-BRAKE减速板FLAP襟翼STAB TRIM调整片OVERRIDE SWITCH超控电门YAW DAMPER偏航阻尼器CENTERING MECHANISM定中机械SWEEP BACK后掠SPOILER扰流板JAM卡阻ROLL滚转（横滚)PITCH俯仰STABILIZER安定面YAW偏航YAW DAMPER RATE GYRO偏航率陀螺仪LONGITUDINAL AXIS纵轴LATERAL AXIS横轴ACTUATING CYLINDER作动筒FAIRED POSITION中立位FALL INTO SPIN进入螺旋AIRFOIL翼部面FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM(II）（飞行控制（二））SECONDARY FLIGHT CONTROL辅助飞行操纵TRAILING EDGE（TE）后缘LEADING EDGE（LE）前缘POWER TRANSFER UNIT（PTU）动力传输装置STALL失速MANEUVER机动飞行INBOARD内侧OURBOARD外侧SLOTTED开缝的DRAG阻力COMPARATOR比较仪ROLL RATE滚转率MIXER混合器DEFLECTION偏转AERODYNAMIC MEAN CHORD平均空气动力弦TORQUE扭力JACK千斤顶（防火（一)）FIRE PROTECTION防火OVERHEAT超温FIRE DETECTION探火FIRE DETECTION LOOP探火环FIRE ALERT火警戒FAULT MONITORING CIRCUIT失效监控电路WARNING BELL火警铃ENGINE INDICATING AND CREW ALERTING SYSTEM（EICAS）发动机指示和机组警戒系统CATHODE—RAY-TUBE阴极射线管ENGINE NACELLE发动机舱CARGO COMPARTMENT货舱THERMAL SWITCH热电门CONTINUOUS—LOOP连续环路BIMETALLIC双金属的CERAMIC CORE陶瓷芯INCONEL TUBE因康镍合金管CERAMIC BEAD陶瓷珠EUTECTIC SALT易熔盐MALFUNCTION失效SMOKE DETECTION烟雾探测SQUIB爆炸帽(防火（二））LOCK DOWN下锁INADVERTENT疏忽大意SHUTDOWN关车UNLOCK开锁TRIP跳开关THRUST REVERSER反推INERT COLD GAS AGENTS惰冷气灭火剂OXIDIZER氧化剂CARBON DIOXIDE（CO2）二氧化碳NITROGEN（N1）氮INERT GAS惰气TOXICITY毒性FREON氟利昂SOLVENT溶剂COMPATIBLE与……相溶CARTRIDGE燃爆筒LAGGING绝缘材料SOAK浸、泡RESIDUE滤渣、残余物EXTINGUISHING AGENT灭火剂PRESSURE GAUGE压力表MANIFOLD管道RUPTURE破裂UPHOLSTERY饰面材料NOXIOUS GAS毒气ELECTRICAL SYSTEM（I）（电子系统（一)）GENERATE发电DISTRIBUTE配电ESSENTIAL POWER重要设备电源VOLTAGE电压PHASE相TRANSFORMER RECTIFIER UNIT（TRU)变压整流器BUS汇流条LIGHTING CIRCUIT照明电路EMERGENCY POWER应急电源STANDBY POWER备用电源ONBOARD机载STATIC INVERTER静变流机BATTERY电瓶RAM AIR—DRIVER GENERATOR冲压空气驱动发电机NICKEL CADMIUM BATTERY镍镉电池CONSTANT SPEED DRIVE（CSD)恒速驱动FREQUENCY电频INTEGRATED DRIVE GENERATOR（IDG）综合驱动发电机ENGINE-DRIVEN GENERATOR发动机驱动的发电机BATTERY CHARGER电瓶充电器SWITCHED HOT BATTERY BUS转换热电瓶汇流条ELECTRICAL LOAD电载荷ELECTRICAL SYSTEM（II）（电子系统（二））TRANSFER BUS转换汇流条TRANSFER RELAY转换继电器RESPECTIVE各自的MOMENTARILY瞬间的ONSIDE本侧LOAD载荷、电荷TRIP OFF跳开CHARGE充电SERVICE BUS勤务汇流条SPLIT BUS分裂汇流条BUS TIE BREAKER（BTB）汇流条连接断路器GENERATOR CONTROL UNIT(GCU）发动机控制组件(完整)民航英语词汇MONITOR监控DIVISION分配DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION CURRENT TRANSFORMERS（DPCTs)压差保护电流变压器OPEN断开SHORT短路SYNCHRONOUS BUS同步汇流条FUEL（燃油）INNER FUEL TANK内侧燃油箱WING/FUSELAGE STRUCTURE机翼/机身结构WING TIP翼尖FUEL NOZZLE燃油喷嘴CIRCULATE循环VENT SURGE TANK通风（防震动)油箱SPILLAGE溢出CROSS-LINE横条线DIVERT转向REFUEL ACCESS DOOR加油板的盖板REFUEL COUPLING DOOR加油口盖SHROUD DRAIN MAST排放管罩E/WD ENGINE AND WARNING DISPLAY发动机警告指示SPOUT喷射INJECT喷射CROSS FEED VALVE交输供油活门SUCTION VALVE虹吸活门SEDIMENT沉积物RUPTURE破裂OVERFLOW DRAIN溢流口REPLENISH加油REFUEL PANEL ACCESS DOOR加油面板盖板SINGLE REFILLING POINT单点加油口REFUEL COUPLING DOOR加油连接口盖SURGE TANK通风油箱FLUSH齐平DRAIN VALVE排放活门、排水活门MAINTENANCE维护、维修FLOAT VALVE浮子活门FILLER CAP漏斗口DUMP/JETTISON放油HYDRAULIC SYSTEM（液压系统）RESERVOIR液压油箱、水库ACCUMULATOR储压器、储蓄器EXPEL排出、赶出PISTON活塞CHARGE释放、放出WHEEL BRAKE机轮刹车装置NOSE WHEEL STEERING前轮转向操纵PRESSURE REGULATOR调压器EMERGENCY PUMP应急泵CHECK VALVE单向活门SELECTOR VALVE选择活门ACTUATING VALVE卸荷活门PREDETERMINED VALVE预定值BALL VALVE球形活门RETURN LINE回油管路SPRING PRESSURE弹簧压力STANDPIPE竖管ICE AND RAIN（冰和雨)REPELLENT防护剂SPRAY喷、向……喷射PERFORATE穿孔于THERMAL ANTI-ICING SYSTEM热防冰系统POTABLE WATER LINES饮用水线WINDSHIELD风挡ENGINE COWL发动机整流罩WIPER刮水器STATIC PORT静压口AOA(THE ANGLE OF ATTTACK）迎角TAT（TOTAL AIR TEMPERATURE）全温SAT（STATIC AIR TEMPERATURE）静温VINYL CORE乙烯树脂内芯GLASS PANE玻璃窗格BIRD-STRIKE鸟击CONDUCTIVE COATING导电涂层ACRYLIC PANE丙烯酸树脂ANGLE AIRFLOW SENSOR气流角度传感器DALAY CIRCUIT延迟电路SOLENOID VALVE电磁活门SIGHR GAGE目视测量表ATTENTION GATTER提醒灯CHRONOGRAPH记时器ELAPSED TIME已飞时间PARAMETER参数CHECKLIST检查单DISPENSE WITH省略UN—CLUTTER混乱UTC（COORDINATED UNIVERSAL TIME）协调世界时SCHEMATIC图解形式EADI电子姿态指示器EHSI水平状态指示器SYMBOL GENEERATOR符号发生器ARC MODE弧型模式ROSE MODE罗盘模式BEARING POINTER方位指针DECISION HEIGHT决断高度ADF（AUTOMATIC DIRECTION FINDER)自动定向机GLIDE-SLOPE下滑道DEVIATION偏差SIDE SLIP侧滑INTERFACE界面、接口、连接ANALOG模拟DFDR（DIGITAL FLIGHT DATA RECORDER)数字式飞行数据记录器AN UNDERWATER LOCATOR BEACON水下信标机DISCRETE SIGNAL离散信号SLIP BALL球形侧滑仪CROSS BAR十字指令杆STOP-WATCH WAY秒表（跑表）记时方式ROLL INDEX横滚标志SUPERIMPOSE重叠REFERENCE LINE参考线SPEED TREND ARROW速度趋势箭头TRUE NORTH真北RAW DATA原始数据LUBBER LINE航向标线DEVIATION BAR偏离杆COURSE POINTER航道指针GRADUATION刻度REMOTE分装A DOUBLE LINED ARROW双线箭头指针（双针）A GRAY ANALOG ALTITUDE TAPE灰色模拟高度标尺带FRONT COOURSE DAGGER向台航道箭形符号AIDS飞机集成数据系统ECAM（ELECTRONIC CENTRALIZED AIRCRAFT MONITOR)电子飞机集中监控SYNOPISIS概要ORIENTATION定向INDENT缩进DISCRATE INPUT SIGNALS离散的输入信号MINIMUM EQUIPMENT LIST（MEL）最低设备清单LANDING GEAR（起落架）GROUND LOOP打地转NOSE OVER拿大顶MARGIN斜度CHOCK轮挡BUNGEE CORD弹簧索（减震支柱）。
民航专业英语词汇
1民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇Main service points:主勤务点Cockpit arrangement: 驾驶舱布局Captain console: 机长操纵台Glare shield panel: 遮光板面板Observer console:观察员操纵台Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由落下手柄舱Control pedestal forward panel:控制台前面板Control pedestal:控制台Control stand:控制台Cockpit partition:驾驶舱分区Hanger: 机库Protective breathing equipment PBE: 呼吸保护器Crank handle: 摇臂Locking pin: 锁销Seat lateral unlocking: 座位横向锁Seat locking(neutral position): 座位锁Seat longitudinal unlocking：座位纵向锁Inertial real unlocked/locked：：：：Thigh rest upward/downward setting：Backrest locking：靠背锁Backrest reclining：靠背调节Seat height locking：座位高度锁Seat upward/downward setting：座位上下调整Lumber support pushbutton:Lateral locking pin:横侧锁销Manual control handle:人工操纵手柄Plug:插塞Electric actuator:电动致动器Top- off fitting:Cockpit emergency evacuation:座舱应急逃离Cockpit window emergency exit:座舱窗口应急出口Commonality:通用性Detent protection:致动器保护Cursor control device: CCD 光标控制器光标控制器光标控制器光标控制器White stripped bar:白色斜纹条白色斜纹条白色斜纹条白色斜纹条Reversionary panel:复原面板复原面板复原面板复原面板Display selector knob:显示选择器旋钮Radio altitude data:无线电高度数据FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Electronic checklist: ECL 电子检查单ECL Database loading page: ECL数据载入页面2Closed loops:闭环Total fuel quantity:De-clutter: 整理Cyan box: 蓝绿色盒子A dual concentric rotary knob:同心双旋钮Electronic bay:电子舱A 20-slot cabinet:插槽柜Glare shield lights control panel:Guidance panel: 制导面板Flood/storm panel lighting: 泛光灯面板照明Chart holder lighting control knob:Flight crew reading lights:机组阅读灯Adjust aperture size of light pattern:调整照明灯孔Passenger sign control panel:Toggle switch:搬扭开关Sterile toggle switch:Rain bow lights :Passenger cabin temperature rotating knob:Courtesy light reset switch:Lavatory dome light:厕所顶灯Water tank capacity and fault indication:水箱容量和故障显示Logotype lights : 航徽灯A colored solid square:有色实心方快Reinforced cockpit door:座舱加强门Electronic mechanic door latch: 机电门闩Waste compartment:废物舱Handset cradle : 通话手机托架Dispensing units : 氧气面罩放出装置Air gasper outlets: 换气口Manual deploy tool:Individual reading light:独立阅读灯Waste flap:Waste disposal:废物箱Chart lights:航图灯Dome lights: 顶灯Fluorescent flood /storm light:萤光泛光灯Cabin /cockpit emergency flood light: 客舱/座舱应急泛光灯Emergency escape path: 应急撤离线路Photoluminscent strip: 荧光发光带Protective grills:Vent flap:Escape slide: 逃生滑梯External handle:Escape slide handle:逃生滑梯手柄3Lock/vent flap handle:Girt bar: 束缚杆束缚杆束缚杆束缚杆Fuel control unit：燃油调节器ramp扶梯Water line:吃水线Access door:检查盖Service door:Lock handle:锁销Proximity sensor: 近地传感器Fabric girt:Floor fittings:Floating device:漂浮设备Mooring line: 系绳系绳系绳系绳Fair safe:Inflation cylinder pressure readiness inspection window:充气瓶压力检查窗Girt bar engagement indicator window:Manual inflation handle:人工充气手柄Pressure gauge:压力表NO.GO indication: 无冲压指示GO indication: 冲压指示Deflated handle:放气手柄Pivot pin:主销Strap handle:Security lever:安全手柄An emergency egress:应急出口A passive lock:Blowout panel:Grill-protected openings: 防火孔/口Peephole:窥视孔Air compressor:空气压缩机Lavatory faucet：厕所水龙头Retention tanks: 贮藏箱Tarmac :停机坪停机坪停机坪停机坪Auto drain valve:自动排放活门Clogs: 塞满Drain mast heater: 排水加热器Vacuum waste system:真空污水系统A flushing switch:冲洗电门Rinse:冲洗Water system controller:净水系统控制器Fill/drain nipple:Sump/sink:收水池，水箱Faucet:水龙头Water filter: 滤水器4Toilet bowl:抽水马桶Overflow tube:外溢排水管Lever sensor:杆式水量传感器Fill/ drain valve:加/放水阀Liquid level sensor: 液位/面传感器Waste line:污水管Rinse line:冲水管Vacuum waste servicing panel:真空污水检查面板Waste drain ball valve handle:污水排泄阀手柄Fire extinguishing system: 灭火系统Automatic configuration monitoring system:自动配置监控系统Non-dispatchableMiscompare:Air management system:空气管理系统Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制活门Cockpit temperature rotating knob: 座舱温度旋钮Recirculation fan:再循环风扇Flight attendant control panel:乘务控制面板Cross-bleed button:交输引气按键Bleed air button: 引气按键Engine bleed valves:发动机引气活门Stripped bar:条纹Cabin altitude selector knob: 座舱高度选择旋钮Pressurization mode selector knob:增压方式选择旋钮Outflow valve:外流活门Landing field elevation:着陆机场标高Differential pressure indication:压差指示ECS synoptic page: ECS 简图页面Air shutoff valves status:空气关断活门状态页面Diagonal:斜的Outflow valve scale /pointer: 排放活门刻度/指针Flow line:排放管Ground cart:地面气源车Gasper:Flow control valve:流量控制阀Low/high stage bleed valve:低压/高压引气活门Engine start ground cart:发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车Fan air bleed valve:风扇空气引气活门EMERG RAM air valve:应急冲压空气活门Fan air valve:风尚空气活门Low pressure check valve:低压单向活门Anti-ice supply ducting:防冰引气供气管道Overheat detection system:过热探测系统Dual loop sensing:双环探测5Trim pressure duct:压力调节管道FLAPPER VALVES瓣状活门Bleed source:引气源Bleed priority logic: 引气优先逻辑Takeoff data set: TDS 起飞数据设置Cargo bay ventilation:货舱通风ECS cooling packs: ECS 散热主件Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制阀Cabin pull-up mode:座舱拉升方式Electronic compartment ventilation:电子设备舱通风Secondary power distribution assembly:辅助配电组件Emergency integrated control center: 应急集控中心Forced cooling air:强制散热散空气RAM air circuit: RAM 空气电路Emergency ram air ventilation valve:应急冲压空气通风活门Recirculation bay:再循环舱Static pressure port:静压孔Cabin pressure control system:座舱压力控制系统Negative differential pressure:负压差Orifice:孔，口Sensing orifice:探测孔Cabin altitude rate of change: 座舱高度变化率Cabin altitude change rate: 座舱高度变化率Cabin pressure variation rate: 座舱压力变动率Pressure rate of variation:压力变动率Maximum differential pressure limiter: 最大压差限制器Offset of 0.11psi:偏差Bleed isolation valve: 引气隔离活门Lateral guidance control: 水平导航控制Lateral Navigation 侧向导航Vertical guidance control: 垂直导航控制Synchronize:同步HDG selector knob: HDG 选择旋钮Autopilot approach status annunciator: 自动驾驶进近状态信号器Altitude holding mode: 高度保持方式Altitude pre-selected window: 高度预选窗FD guidance cue: 飞行指引仪引导提示符Primary servo:主侍服Thrust control system :TCS 推力系统Thrust reverser trigger: 反推触发器FD declutter button: FD整理键AFCS processing module: 飞控系统处理组件Automatic pitch trim:自动俯仰配平Elevator AP servo:6Aileron AP servo:A hot spare channel: 热备用通道Elevator thrust compensation: 升降舵推力补偿Captain /first office load feel: 机长/副驾驶载荷感应Synchronize the heading bug to the current heading: 航向同步航向同步航向同步航向同步Approach preview mode: 进近预览方式进近预览方式进近预览方式进近预览方式Flight path reference line:飞行航迹基准线Flap-pitch based guidance: 基于襟翼俯仰的引导Overspeed protection: 超速保护Vertical profile:纵向/垂直剖面Waypoint altitude constraint: 航路点高度限制Temperature compensation:温度补偿Descent angle: 下降角Path angle:航迹角Speed/altitude limit protection: 速度/高度限制保护Speed constraint:速度限制Speed reversion: 速度恢复速度恢复速度恢复速度恢复Latched speed protection: 闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护Trim rate command: 配平指令Thrust rating selection: 推力等级选择Thrust lever angle trim:推力手柄角配平Thrust control quadrant:油门操纵杆Speed control mode: 速度控制方式Flight level change thrust control mode: 飞行高度改变的推力控制方式Takeoff thrust control mode:起飞推力控制方式Go-around thrust control mode:复飞推力控制方式Takeoff thrust hold mode:起飞推力保持方式Retard mode: 减速方式Limited thrust: 限制推力Auto rating type transition logic:自动功率型过度逻辑Air cooler inlet:空气三热器进气口APU air inlet silencer: APU进气口消音器APU operational envelope: APU 运行包线图APU selector knob :APU 选择旋钮APU emergency stop button: APU 应急停车键APU RPM indication: APU 转速表APU EGT indication: APU排气温度表APU fuel supply: APU 燃油供应Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵APU master switch: APU 总电门Electronic starter controller:电子启动器控制器Brushless starter generator:无刷启动发电机Cooldown period: 冷却时间spool 級;短管7spool down 發動機減速spool up 發動機加速Spool down period:发动机减速时间Electrical fault isolation:电气故障隔离Bus tie contactor:母联接触器AC power quality requirement：AC电能质量规定Electrical flow line: 电力线High lift system actuation:大升力系统启动Load shedding:减负荷Electrical-electronic integrated device:电气电子集成设备Thermal circuit breaker:热跳开关Electronic mechanical relays: 电子机械继电器Load distribution:负载分配负载分配负载分配负载分配Solid state power controller: 固态电力控制器Line select key:行选择键Priority logic:优先逻辑Load shedding protection:减负荷保护Fan rotor (N1 rotor speed):Compressor (N2 rotor speed)Exciter:激励器Thrust lever detent:Thrust reverser trigger:反推触发器Fire handle:灭火手柄Fire protection control panel:防火保护控制面板Engine control panel:发动机控制面板Start/stop selector knob:启动/关断选择旋钮Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮N1 wing anti-ice cyan line:Thrust level:推力级Thrust rating mode indication:推力等级方式显示N1 request indication:Auto re-light system: 自动重起系统Vibration level:变动级Fuel /oil heat exchanger:燃油/滑油热交换器Fuel-cooled oil cooler:燃油致冷式滑油散热器Fuel metering valve:燃油计量活门Fuel filter blockage:燃油滤堵塞Variable stator vanes:可变静子叶扇Fuel driven actuator:燃油驱动致动器Compressor efficiency:压缩机效率Fuel injector:燃油喷嘴Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵Lubrication system:Shaft bearings:8Accessory gearbox:附件齿轮箱Oil quantity sensors:滑油量传感器Scavenge pumping elements:回油泵元件Lube and scavenge pump:Chevron nozzle:Sump drain: 收油池Puddle:坑A filter bypass:Cold start relief valve:冷启动释放活门Deaerator:CHIP detector: 金属探测器Scavenge screens:回油筛Transfer gear box:转换齿轮箱Starter cutout speed:启动机关断速度Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮Engine start selector knob:发动机启动选择旋钮Ground idle speed:地面慢车速度Thrust reverser stowing:Interlock function:互锁功能Actuator locks:启动器锁Cowl lock:Engine condition monitoring:发动机状态监控Engine inlet air temperature:发动机进气温度Fan speed data:风扇速度数据Airplane vibration monitoring system:飞机抖动监控系统Automatic dry monitoring:自动干转监控Performance calculation:Flexible takeoff:灵活起飞A reduced takeoff thrust:减功率起飞推力Assumed temperature:假定温度Minimum flex takeoff thrust:最小灵活起飞推力Maximum rated takeoff thrust:最大额定起飞推力Flex takeoff reduction limit:灵活起飞推力减少限制N1 request valve:Takeoff reserve:起飞保留Default mode setting:默认方式设置Flat rated temperature:Hot start ：热启动No light off：无点火Hung start:延迟启动ITT OVER limit protection: ITT 超温限制保护Engine start high ITT prevention：发动机启动ITT温度过高预防Engine fire extinguisher handle:发动机灭火器手柄APU fire extinguisher button:9Hydraulic shutoff valve:液压关短活门High and low –rate cargo extinguisher bottle: 货舱大/小功率灭火瓶Fire detection system test button:火警探测系统测试键Engine fire protection system:发动机防火系统Fire extinguisher handle:灭火手柄Fuselage fairing:机身整流罩Engine bleed air shutoff valve:发动机引气关断活门Pneumatic fire detector:气源火警探测器Cargo smoke detection:货舱烟雾探测器Ventilation outflow valve:通风排放活门Smoke sensor:烟雾传感器Flight control system:飞控系统Multifunction roll spoiler:多功能横滚扰流板Ground spoiler:地面扰流板Hydraulic actuator:液压制动器Control cables:操纵纲索Primary actuator control electronics:主控电子装置Flight control module:飞控组件Electro-hydraulic actuators:电子液压启动器Electro-mechanical actuators:Pitch trim switch:俯仰配平电门AP/Trim disconnect button:Slat/flap selector lever:Speed brake lever:减速板手柄Pitch trim system 1 cutout button:Flight control mode panel:飞控方式面板Flight control mode button:Elevator disconnect handle:升降舵断开手柄Aileron disconnect handle:A solid green pointer:Analog control:模拟操纵Rudder /elevator surface actuator:方向舵/升降舵舵面驱动器Controller area network bus:Stroke limiting:High level function:高级功能Avionics standard communication bus: ASCB航空电子标准通讯汇流条System diagnostics:系统诊断Central maintenance computer 中央维护计算机CMCElevator thrust compensation:升降舵推理补偿Brake control module:刹车控制组件Proximity sensor electronic module:近地传感器电子组件Airspeed augmentation commands:空速增益指令Latent faults:潜在故障Cells:电池10Reference thrust setting:基准推力值Control column displacement:驾驶杆移位Disconnect mechanism:分离机械Disconnect handle:分离手柄Tail strike avoidance: TSA 尾撬尾撬尾撬尾撬AOA limiter：迎角限制器AOA threshold: AOA 标准标准标准标准Pitch rate:俯仰变化率Wheel main trim switches: 手轮主配平电门Electrical servo motor: 电器侍服马达Horizontal stabilizer actuator:水平安定面致动器Speedbrake auto trim:减速板自动配平Electric trim motor:电动配平马达Automatic mach trim:自动马赫配平Pitch down tendency:机头下沉趋势FWD/AFT torque tubes:Gain scheduling:增益计划增益计划增益计划增益计划Rudder gain:方向舵增益Rudder effectiveness:方向舵效率Interconnect rod:内接连杆Pedal assembly:脚蹬组件Yaw dumping:偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼Slat system:Slat surface:缝翼翼面Double slotted flap surfaces:双槽襟翼操纵面Power driven unit：PDU 动力驱动组件Skew protection:不对称保护不对称保护不对称保护不对称保护Electronic skew sensor:电子不对称传感器Strike protection:电气过载保护电气过载保护电气过载保护电气过载保护Displacement angle:偏转角度Control wheel displacement:驾驶杆偏移Wheel brake efficiency:机轮刹车效率Stopping distance:停止距离Fixed control laws configuration:Steep approach mode: 大角度进近方式大角度进近方式大角度进近方式大角度进近方式Flap low rate:Pitch trim low rate:Slat low rate:Gliding line：下滑线Aiming point下滑点Climb angle：上升角Descend angle：下降角ALPHA门警告UNSTABLE MODE：CONFIGURATION 不稳定模式：构型不当11 UNSTABLE MODE：：：：STEEP 不稳定模式不稳定模式不稳定模式不稳定模式：：：：下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡EXCESSIVE BANK ANGLE 坡度大EXCEEDENCE OF FLAP ALTITUDE LIMIT襟翼超高度限制EXCEEDENCE SPEED速度超限HIGH NEGATIVE ACCELEARTION （IN FLIGHT）飞行中垂直过载小HIGH POSITIVE ACCELERATION（IN FLIGHT）飞行中垂直过载大DIRECT LAW ：Direct law 警告ALTITUDE ALERT：DESCENT高度警告：下降ABNORMAL CONFIGURATION（AT GO—AROUND）：复飞构型错BOUNCED LANDING：：：：着陆跳起着陆跳起着陆跳起着陆跳起LONG FLARE：：：：着陆有平飘着陆有平飘着陆有平飘着陆有平飘HIGH ACCELERATION （AT LANDING）：接地垂直过载大HEADING DEVIATION （AT LANDING）：着陆航向不稳定（接地—地速50KTS）PITCH LOW （AT TOUCHDOWN）接地时刻俯仰角小TIRE LIMIT SPEED HIGH轮胎限制速度大LOW SPEED AT LANDING接地速度小HIGH SPEED AT LANDING接地速度大LANDING GEAR OUT OF SEQUENCE起落架放出顺序错USE OF SPEEDBRAKES DURING FINAL APPROAC最终进近使用扰流板LATE LANDING FLAP SETTING着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚Exceddence of flaps/slats limit speed in conf full ：：：：CONF FULL 构型时襟构型时襟构型时襟构型时襟/缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超限限限限roll cycling during final approach：：：：最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大pitch cycling during final approach最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大Pitch Low In Final approach：：：：最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小localizer deviation：：：：航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大Glide slope deviation低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道High rate of descent进近下降率大进近下降率大进近下降率大进近下降率大Late thrust reduction收油门过晚收油门过晚收油门过晚收油门过晚Approach speed low进近速度小Approach speed high进近速度大进近速度大进近速度大进近速度大Descent Slope: shallow下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度：：：：小小小小、、、、Descent Slope: STEEP下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度：：：：大大大大Maximum Operating Altitude exceedence：高度超限Early configuration change (during initial climb) 初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早Height lost高度损失(初始爬升pitch rate high(during initial climb, 初始爬升俯仰率大climb out speed low爬升速度小High positive Acceleration：：：：起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大lift off speed high离地速度大离地速度大离地速度大离地速度大N1 uncoordination 起飞时左右发起飞时左右发起飞时左右发起飞时左右发N1不匹配不匹配不匹配不匹配taxi speed exceedence滑行速度大地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行（（（（Contour FlyingContour FlyingContour FlyingContour Flying））））障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙物超越（（（（Obstruction ClearanceObstruction ClearanceObstruction Clearance Obstruction Clearance））））12SSSSteep turnteep turnteep turnteep turn：：：：小转弯小转弯小转弯小转弯空中動作（In-flight maneuver）特定飛航動作（*Specific flight characteristics）接近失速及改正（Approaches to stall and recovery）*環繞進場（Circling approach）誤失進場（Missed approach）Navigation radio sensor: 导航无线电传感器Airspeed tape indications:空速速度带显示Selected airspeed /mach readout:Selected airspeed bug: 选择空速游标Vfs speed: takeoff final segment speed:Flap retraction speed reference:襟翼收上速度基准Airspeed trend vector: 空速趋势矢量Approach climb speed:进近爬升速度Reference speed:基准速度Ideal flap selection speed:最佳襟翼收上速度Drift down speed:飘降速度Flap maneuvering speed:襟翼机动速度Shaker speed:抖杆速度Low speed awareness tape:低速意识带Airspeed rolling digits:空速滚动数字Vmo/Mmo Barber Pole: 标杆速度Selected vertical speed direction arrow:选定升降速度方向箭头Selected vertical speed readout:选定升降速度值Vertical speed scale:Altitude tape indication:高度带显示Single or double line chevrons: 单或双线V形标记Green hashed box:Barometric correction:气压修正Altitude trend vector:高度趋势矢量ADI indication: ADI 显示Flight path reference line /readout: 飞行航迹基准线/读数FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Pitch limit indicator:俯仰姿态限制指示器Stick shaker AOA: 失速抖杆AOAActual AOA: 实际AOASlip/skid indicator: 滑动指示器Roll scale /low bank limit ARC: 横滚刻度/小坡度限制弧Inverted triangle:Steep turns:小转弯ILS glide slop deviation: ILS 下滑道偏离Vertical approach path: 垂直进航迹FMS vertical deviation: FMS垂直偏离13Trapezoidal form:不规则四边形ILS/VOR lateral deviation: ILS/VOR侧向偏离Pitch angle scale:俯仰角刻度Takeoff crossbar:起飞十子杆Excessive pitch chevron annunciator:俯仰过大V形信号牌Radar altitude indication:雷达高度指示Minimum selected readout:最小选择读数Marker beacon annunciation:指点标信号Graphics test data monitor annunciator: 图形测试数据监控器信号牌Attitude source annunciation:姿态源信号Air data source annunciation:大气数据源信号VNAVA altitude constraint annunciation: VNAVA高度限制信号Vertical track alert annunciation:垂直航迹预警信号Primary navigation source annunciation:主导航源信号Selected heading readout: 选定航向读数Bearing pointer:方位指针Course select point:航道选择点Lateral deviation indicator: 侧向偏离显示器Drift angle bug:偏流角游标Dilution of Precision精度扩散因子精度扩散因子精度扩散因子精度扩散因子Bearing source annunciator：方位源信号牌Selected heading bug:选定航向游标Course select preview pointer:航道选择预览指针Desired track readout:目标航迹读数Dead reckoning mode:推测领航方式Approach sensitivity mode annunciator: 进近敏感性方式信号牌Waypoint data block indications:航路点数据块显示Range selection:距离选择Weather radar returns: 气象雷达回波Antenna position indicator：天线位置指示器Slave annunciation:随动显示随动显示随动显示随动显示ADI/HIS miscompare: 不匹配Horizontal profile indications:水平剖面指示Vertical profile indications:垂直剖面指示Horizontal track line:水平航迹线FMS progress window: FMS 进程窗Selected heading out of view arrow:选定航向隐藏箭头Cross track annunciations:十子航迹信号Planned horizontal flight path:计划水平航路Airplane trajectory line:飞机空气轨迹线Vertical situation display:垂直状态显示Target alert checkbox:目标预警复选框/检查盒Rain echo attenuation compensation technique checkbox:雨反射波衰减补偿技术复14选框/检查盒Altitude compensation tilt check box:高度补偿倾斜复选框/检查盒Turbulence detection checkbox:颠簸探测复选框/检查盒Gain indication display:增益指示显示Receiver sensitivity level:接收机灵敏度Antenna stabilization checkbox:天线稳定复选框/检查盒Sector scan checkbox:扇形扫描复选框/检查盒Forced standby override:强制等待超控键Lightning sensors:雷电传感器Rate of occurrence symbols: 发生率符号Lightning mode:雷电方式Lightning clear function:雷电删除功能Scratch pad:草稿Index display:索引显示Brightness control button:灯光亮度控制键Function buttons:功能键Data link:数据链Thrust rating selection:推力功率选择Display control panel:显示控制面板Full compass:全罗盘ARC mode: ARC 方式Flight path reference:飞行航迹基准Integrated electronic standby system IESS 集成电子备用系统Reference barometric pressure indication:基准气压压力指示Meter altitude indication:米制高度指示Negative altitude:负高度Baro rotary knob:气压设置旋钮Detent ：卡位Control wheel chronometer:驾驶盘时钟Standby magnetic compass:备用磁罗盘Glareshield communication:遮光板通讯Hand microphone controls:手持麦克风Headphone：：：：头戴式耳机头戴式耳机头戴式耳机头戴式耳机Headset头戴式耳机Boom microphone：：：：Ramp station:SELCAL annunciation button: 选择呼叫信号键Digital voice data recorder: DVDR Reversionary panel:复原面板Reversionary logic cycle:复原逻辑循环Multifunction probe:多功能探测管Side-slip effects:侧滑效应Total pressure: 全压Static pressure:静压15Resistive heater element:防热散失加温元件Airplane sink rate variation:飞机下沉率变动Record mandatory parameters:强制记录参数Barometric corrected altitude:气压修正高度Alignment phase: 校准阶段Lateral acceleration:侧向加速Compass card:罗盘卡Lubber line: 罗盘准线Bowl:盘/碟/碗Modular radio cabinet:模块式无线电机柜Squelch type:静噪类型Signal-noise squelch: 信噪静噪信噪静噪信噪静噪信噪静噪Signal /noise squelch high:Signal level squelch :信号电平静噪EM mode: emission mode: 发射方式Carrier power:载波功率Power dispersion: 功率耗散Clarifier:无线电干扰消除器Capture a frequency: 频率截/捕获Communication management function”通讯管理功能Character –oriented communication: 面向字符通讯Voice communication: 语音通讯Airline operational communication:航空公司运营通讯Fault /events reports: 故障/事件报告Uplink:上传Inertial reference unit:惯性基准单元/组件Acquisition:截获Altitude aiding:高度帮助Velocity aiding:速度帮助Prompt:提示符提示符提示符提示符Designated airspace: 指定空域Transponder field:Ground mapping:地面测绘Integrated receiver transmitter antenna unit:集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件Radar weather detection mode:雷达天气探测方式Ground mapping mode:地面测绘方式Slave mode:从模式/方式/用户方式Off MODE:Standby /forced standby mode:备用/强制备用方式Angle of sweep: 扫描范围/角Tilt function:倾斜功能Altitude compensation tilts function:高度补偿倾斜功能Attenuation losses: 衰减损失16Transmit inhibit relay:发射抑制继电器Navigation MAP data: 导航MAP 数据Performance initialization data:性能初始化数据Vertical track alert:垂直航迹预警Initial cruise altitude:初始巡航高度Early/late descent:下降早/迟FMS speed plan:FMS速度计划Speed command flight phase:速度指令飞行阶段Approach speed limit activation logic:进近速度限制激活逻辑Waypoint speed constraints:航路点速度限制Navigation database: 导航数据库Customs database:用户数据库Aircraft database:飞机数据库Performance learning function: “smart performance”Company route identifier:公司航路代号FMS position integrity estimate:FMS 位置整体估计Lateral track alert:侧向航迹预警A steep climb:大角度上升Lateral offset:横横横横/侧向偏至角侧向偏至角侧向偏至角侧向偏至角Maintenance and system configuration:维修和系统构型Navigation identification:导航识别Position initialization:位置初始化Performance initialization: 性能初始化Route selection:航路选择Creating a flight route: 创建飞行航路Alternate flight route:备用飞行航路Tail marker:机位标记Point of No turn: 航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点Maximum endurance:最大续航能力Maximum range:最大航程Speed schedule:速度计划Step climb increment:分段爬升增量Step size 分段爬升高度间隔差T/C：top of climb目標爬升最高點S/C：step of climb 階段爬升起點符號E/D: end of descent目標下降終止點T/D：top of descent目標下降點Fuel allowance :可用燃油Contingency fuel:意外情况备份燃油Average cruise wind:平均巡航风Temperature deviation:温度差异Ceiling altitude ：升限Latest estimated fuel remaining:最新估计余油Excitation:励磁17Exciter:励磁器Redundancy:冗余/备份Fan Cowl:Feeder route:支线Feeder line:支线航线Feeder fix:支线定位点Final approach course:最后进近航段Full flight simulator:全飞模拟机Fixed base simulation:固定模拟机Flap speed schedule:襟翼速度计划Flight controls:飞行操纵面Float switch:浮子开关Fuel conservation: 节油Throttle Position Idle ：：：：節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速BUS TIE(埠栓埠栓埠栓埠栓PACK(S)(空調套件空調套件空調套件空調套件GASPER和和和和HUMIDIFIER(增濕器增濕器增濕器增濕器)HI FLOW(高流量開關高流量開關高流量開關高流量開關INERTIAL REFERENCE SYSTEM 慣性參考系統慣性參考系統慣性參考系統慣性參考系統Gasper air:Gasper air outlet:Floor bracket:Hub cap:毂盖Ignition exciter: 点火励磁器Inlet guide vanes:进气引导叶扇/片/导向叶片International air route:国际航线Interlock:联锁Jet pump: 喷射泵/引射泵Joggle:折接Jumper wire 跨接线跨接线跨接线跨接线Electric actuator: 电力致动器Limit switch:极限电门Spot light:聚光灯Flood light:泛光灯Default:A confirm entry prompt: 输入提示符Figure of merit:指标值Steep climb /descent:大角度上升/下降Louver:百叶窗Flyover waypoint:飞跃航路点Outbound time/distance: 出航时间/距离18Procedure turn angle:程序转弯角Crossing point:穿越点Point of NO turn:航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点Magenta: 洋红色Equal time point:Latitude /longitude crossing:横向/纵向穿越Point abeam:点切Slave cable:随动钢索随动钢索随动钢索随动钢索Flight idle:空中慢车/高慢Ground idle:地面慢车/地慢Turbine blade and vane cooling: 涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热Turbine case cooling:涡轮机匣散热Turbine compartment cooling valve:涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门Transfer gearbox: 传动齿轮箱Thrust lever travel: 油门杆行程油门杆行程油门杆行程油门杆行程Thrust lever angle:推力手柄角Threshold overhaul: 大修时间大修时间大修时间大修时间Thrust lever resolver angle: 推力手柄解算器角度Thrust reverser directional valve: 反推换向活门反推换向活门反推换向活门反推换向活门Thermal couple:热电耦Underwater locator beacon: 水下定位信标Above ground level:地标位置地标位置地标位置地标位置Pictorial deviation indicator: 偏航图显示器Thrust rating panel: 推力等级面板Integral wing tanks:Windmill:风转Fuel flow line:燃油供油管Refueling /defueling control panel: 加油/放油控制面板Collector tank:收油槽/收油油箱Surge tank: 通气防波油箱/缓冲油箱Hard breaking:Magnetic level indicator/dipstick: 磁性燃油尺Ejector fuel pump/jet pump:引射泵引射泵引射泵引射泵Scavenge ejector pumps: 回油引射泵回油引射泵回油引射泵回油引射泵Engine motive flow :发动机引射流发动机引射流发动机引射流发动机引射流Engine motive line:发动机引射管发动机引射管发动机引射管发动机引射管Ejector inlet port: 引射泵进口Fuel Collector Box:燃油集油箱Refueling point:加油点Fuel conditioning unit:燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器Gravity refuel port:重力加油口Fluid communication point:Electric hydraulic pump:电动Engine driven hydraulic pump:液压泵19Power transfer unit:动力转换器Hydraulic flow line: 液压管Hydraulic system distribution box: 液压系统分配箱Flight-critical function:飞行临界功能飞行临界功能飞行临界功能飞行临界功能Windmill restart: 风转启动Torque load:扭力载荷Temperature transducer: 温度传感器Pump cavitations: 泵空隙现象Mechanical piston:机械泵Hydraulic motor: 液压马达Pump unloader valve:液压泵卸栽活门Flow limiter valve:流量限制活门Bleed air manifold pressure: 引气总管压力Bleed air temperature:引气温度Anti-ice flow line:防冰管防冰管防冰管防冰管Anti-fogging: 防雾SAI IBIT:缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭Dual wheel unit:双轮组件A powered steering system:Downlock release button:电动转弯操纵系统Landing gear lever lock:起落架手柄锁Alternate gear extension compartment:备用起落架释放舱Electrical overridden switch:起落架超控电门Landing gear warning inhibition button:起落架警告抑制键Emergency parking brake handle:应急停留刹车手柄Brake line:刹车管Emergency/parking brake effectiveness: 应急/停留刹车效应Emergency/parking accumulator pressure:应急/停留刹车蓄压器压力Steering handle:转弯手柄Hand wheel:手轮Steering disengage switch:转弯操纵脱离电门Nose wheel steering system:前轮转弯操纵系统Towing lights:牵引灯Proximity sensor electronic module: 近地传感器电子组件Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由下落手柄舱Downlock sensor:下位锁传感器Mechanical lock:机械锁Shock absorber:减震器Downlock springs:下位锁弹簧Brake wear pin:刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销Locked wheel protection: 拖胎保护拖胎保护拖胎保护拖胎保护Differential braking: 差动刹车Locked wheel braking: 拖胎刹车拖胎刹车拖胎刹车拖胎刹车Wheels spinning:机轮旋转20Fusible plugs:易熔塞易熔塞易熔塞易熔塞。
航空机务常用英语大全汇总
飞机A/C（是aircraft 的英文缩写形式）航前检查preflight check航后检查postflight check短停检查transit check定检scheduled maintenance发现found或revealed（注：对已发生事情的描述常用过去式）故障trouble 或failure 或fault失效fail 或malfunction不工作inoperative 缩写INOP工作不稳定rough工作稳定smoothly排故troubleshooting为了排故for troubleshooting不能fail to…或can’t根据refer 或per to 或according to；维护手册AMM更换replaced件号part number 缩写P/N时控件time control part拆下removed安装installed上件part on下件part off放行标准DDG（是dispatch deviation guide的英文缩写形式）最低设备清单MEL（是minimum equipment list的缩写形式）同意放行dispatch approved 或released因为due 或because因停场时间不足due time short没有备件lack parts 或no spare parts available 或no parts in stock待件wait for parts申请保留apply for reservation保留故障defer defect保留项目defer item保留期限due time关闭保留项目close deferred item 撤消保留项目rescind deferred item 前部forward 缩写fwd后部after 缩写aft左left 缩写L 或LH右right 缩写R 或RH上面upper下面lower内侧inboard 缩写I/B外侧outboard 缩写O/B内侧发动机inboard engine外侧发动机overboard engine起落架landing gear 缩写LDG主轮main wheel前轮nose wheel测试test通电测试power-on test安装测试test for installation操作测试operational test系统测试test for system正常normal 或OK异常abnormal在空中in flight在地面on ground地面检查GND check试车检查running-up test（同机）对串件interchanged…with…（不同机间）对串件exchanged…with… 或robbe d…from…更新数据库updated database开关switch电门switch正常位NORM备用位ALTN人工manual自动auto选择select（注：通常也用缩写形式SEL）按钮button旋钮knob按压press把住hold释放release顺时针clockwise逆时针counterclockwise预置preset重新设置reset一致agree不一致disagree不对称asymmetric卡阻jammed杆lever 或stick 或column操纵杆control column控制面板control panel手柄handle方向盘steering wheel放电刷static（静电）discharge（排放）wick遮光板glareshield风挡windscreen 或windshield 雨刷wiper调整adjust 或regulate重新调整readjust销子pin 例如安全销safety pin插头plug插座socket插针pin电阻resistor线路wire在…之间between…and…引线lead跳开关circuit breaker（断路器）brake failure 刹车失灵继电器relay螺帽nut螺栓bolt螺钉screw松动loose脱落fall off拧紧tighten丢失lost 或missing鸟击birdstrike凹坑dent损坏damaged烧蚀burn through扎伤punctured烧坏burn out磨损wearing 或worn在范围内within limits超标out of limits见线exposed threads油箱tank燃油fuel滑油oil液压油hydraulic fluid泄露leak（注：也常用名词leakage）& 是and的简写符号，表示“和”，“又”等意思No. 是number的缩写，表示号码，例如1号为No.1 机长captain副驾驶first officer 缩写F/O观察员observer乘务员attendant飞机大概机头nose机腹belly蒙皮skin机身airframe翼肋rib翼梁spar机翼wing翼尖wing tip前缘leading edge后缘trailing edge操纵面control surface客舱cabin 或passenger compartment座位seat排row（如：第5排译作row 5）过道aisle地板floor天花板ceiling隔板partition 厨房galley厕所toilet驾驶舱cockpit货舱cargo轮舱wheel well 缩写W/W设备舱bayATA 21空调空调air-conditioning 缩写a/c空调舱air-conditioning pack自动驾驶autopilot冲压空气作动器ram air actuator出气活门air outlet valve排气活门exhaust valve温度控制活门TEMP CONT valve引气bleed air自动automatic缩写AUTO人工manual正常normal 缩写NORM备用alternate 缩写ALTN设备冷却equipment cooling排气扇exhaust fan供气扇supply fan低流量low flow头顶分配管overhead distribution duct 进气管inlet duct主热交换器primary heat exchanger次热交换器secondary heat exchanger 增压室plenum增压pressurization加热heating压力控制pressure control滤网filter温度指示器temperature indicator客舱高度cabin altitude压差指示器differential press indicator客舱爬升率cabin rate of climb空气循环机air cycle machine 缩写ACM主分配管main distribution manifold客舱压力控制组件cabin press control module水分离器water separator压力选择面板press selector panel控制继电器control relay人工超控继电器manual override relay传感器sensor过热电门overheat switch压气机出口过热电门compressor outlet overheat s witch外溢活门outflow valve单向活门check valve关断活门shutoff valve释压活门relief valve配平调节活门trim modulating valve风挡windshieldATA22 自动驾驶自动驾驶autopilot液压hydraulic 缩写HYD副翼aileron襟翼flap缝翼slat安定面stabilizer 方向舵rudder升降舵elevator扰流板spoiler减速板airbrake传感器transducer发射机transmitter马赫配平作动器mach trim actuator自动油门auto-throttle偏航阻尼器yaw damper失速管理stall management机长captain副驾驶first officer 缩写F/O观察员observer伺服马达servo motor速度配平speed trim巡航cruise起飞/复飞电门takeoff/go around switch 俯仰pitch横滚roll驱动组件drive unit跳开关circuit breakerATA23 通信通信communication旅客广播passenger address 缩写PA天线antenna选呼select call 缩写SELCAL娱乐系统entertainment system磁带机tape reproducer内话interphone语音记录器voice recorder天线偶合器antenna coupler乘务员面板attendant panel话筒headset指示灯indicator light氧气面罩oxygen mask音频控制面板audio control panel音频选择面板audio select panel语音/数据继电器voice/data relay呼叫电门call switch收发机transceiver应急dingwei发射机emergency locator transmitter 无线电频率组件radio frequency unit遥控电子组件remote electronics unitATA24 电源电源electrical power电瓶battery电压计voltmeter发电机generator启动机starter静变流机static inverter外电源external power地面服务电门ground service switch变压器transformer汇流条电源控制组件bus power control unit备用电源控制组件standby power control unit变频器converter整流器rectifier保险丝fuse ATA25设备和装饰设备equipment装饰furnishing医药箱medical kit厨房galley厕所lavatory旅客座位passenger seat过道aisle逃离绳escape lanyard隔板sidewall panel电子舱electronics bay旅客服务组件passenger service unit站位station逃离滑梯escape slide内窗inner window后货舱AFT cargoATA26 防火防火fire protection灭火瓶fire extinguisher bottle头顶探测器overhead detector龙骨梁keel beam过热探测器overheat detector发动机支架engine strut大翼过热探测器wing overheat detector主轮舱main wheel well烟雾探测smoke detector厕所烟雾指示灯lavatory smoke indicator light 火警灯fire warning light过热探测控制组件overheat detector control modul e测试电门test switch故障/不工作和过热/火测试电门FAULT/INOP and OVHT/FIRE test switch灭火测试电门extinguisher switchATA27 飞行控制飞行控制flight control机翼wing翼尖wing tip副翼配平作动器aileron trim actuator升降舵调整片elevator tab地面扰流板ground spoiler前缘缝翼leading edge slat缩写LE slat后缘襟翼trailing edge flap缩写TE flap方向舵配平作动器rudder trim actuator副翼组件aileron assembly抖杆stick shaker放出extend收起retract保险fuse襟翼位置指示器flap position indicator襟翼收放测试test for R/E（retract/ extend的缩写形式）flaps预位arm转换机构transfer mechanism驱动电动马达drive electric motor驱动液压马达drive hydraulic motor失速警告测试面板stall warning test panel放下down收上up 安定面配平stabilizer trim控制杆control column速度刹车speed-brake自动缝翼控制活门auto-slat control valve 内锁活门interlock valve旁通活门bypass valve控制轮control wheelATA28 燃油燃油fuel中央油箱center tank加油指示fueling indicator预选preselect加油喷嘴refuel nozzle燃油系统面板fuel system panel大翼加油面板wing fueling panel增压泵boost pump加油浮子电门refuel float switchATA 29液压液压hydraulic液压管路hydraulic line液压作动筒hydraulic actuator液压泵hydraulic pump压力控制活门pressure control valve压力传感器pressure sensor释压活门relief valve流量控制活门flow control valve密封圈seals刹车压力指示brake press indicator故障探测fault detector热交换器heat exchanger排放油滤drain filter储油箱reservoir回油滤return filter低压电门low pressure switch液压过热警告电门hydraulic overheat warning sw itch压力传感器pressure transmitterATA30 防冰/防雨防冰和雨anti-ice & rain风挡windshield雨刮rain wiper皮托管pitot废物waste窗户加热电源window heat power加热面板heat panel总温传感器total temperature sensor防冰自动油门电门anti-ice auto-throttle switch风挡传感器电门windshield sensor switch热电门thermal switch左/右侧窗户温度热控制组件L / R side window h eat control unit进气整流罩inlet cowl热防冰活门thermal anti-ice valveATA31 指示/记录系统指示indicating 仪表indicator 或gauge记录recording显示display控制面板control panel飞行记录仪flight recorder位置传感器position sensor起落架音响警告landing gear aural warning时钟显示clock display主警告master caution打印机printer测试接头test connector耦合器coupler马赫空速mach airspeed固态飞行数据记录仪solid state flight data record er控制杆位置传感器control column position sensor 控制轮control wheel地面扰流板内锁活门GND spoiler interlock valve 升降舵位置传感器elevator position sensor方向舵踏板位置传感器rudder pedal position sen sor副翼位置传感器aileron position地面扰流板升起压力电门GND spoiler up press s witch显示组件display unitATA32 起落架起落架landing gear 缩写LDG机轮wheel主轮main wheel前轮nose wheel左外left outboard 或left outside（注：left通常可用大写L表示）左内left inboard 或left inside右外right outboard 或right outside（注：right通常可用大写R表示）右内right inboard 或right inside刹车brake刹车蓄压器brake accumulator主起落架main landing gear上锁作动器uplock actuator下锁作动器downlock actuator前起落架nose landing gear转弯steering防滞anti-skid起落架锁定gear locked起落架舱门wheel door轮舱wheel well放轮gear extension收轮gear retraction收放测试test for R/E（retract/ extend的缩写形式）起落架被卡阻gear jammed轮胎tyre爆胎burst瘪胎deflated tyre轮胎被扎破puncture轮胎tyre见线exposed threads磨损wear 或worn out裂纹cracks超限out of limits在范围内within limits 空/地继电器air/ground relay自动刹车autobrake刹车保险brake fuse人工释放manual extension液压刹车压力指示器hydraulic brake pressure indi cator停留刹车parking brake故障灯fault light解除预位灯disarm light不工作灯INOP light限流器flow limiter扭力杆torsion link人工放出机构manual extension mechanism放下并锁上传感器down and locked sensor收上并锁上传感器up and locked sensor下锁弹簧downlock spring减振支柱shock strut侧支柱side strut阻力支柱drag strut人工放出限制电门manual extension limit switch 刹车踏板电门brake pedal switch前轮转弯电门nose wheel steering switch防滞传感器antiskid transducer刹车调节活门brake metering valve加注活门charging valve选择活门selector valve转换活门transfer valve隔离活门isolation valve防滞活门antiskid valve往复活门shuttle valveATA33 灯灯light闪光灯strobe light航行灯navigation light 缩写NAV light 防撞灯anti-collision light着陆灯landing light信号灯signal light下滑灯approach light机翼照明灯wing illumination light标志灯logo light滑行灯taxi light应急照明灯emergency light机身灯fuselage light转弯灯turnoff light尾灯tail light窗灯window light荧光灯fluorescent lamp地板灯floor light阅读灯reading lamp灯座lamp socket 或lamp base灯架lampholder地图灯cap light灯组件light module明bright暗dim灯泡bulb烧坏burn out灯罩lamp cover灯亮on 或illuminate灯灭off 或turn off ATA34 导航导航navigation 缩写NAV天线antenna数据库database顶端top底端bottom下滑道glide slope指点信标marker beacon无线电高度接收机radio altitude receiver无线电高度发射天线radio altitude transmitter ante nna气象雷达weather radar近地警告ground proximity warning 缩写GND PR OX WARN无线电导航radio navigation姿态指示仪attitude indicator测距仪询问机DME interrogator应答机transponder收发机transceiver惯导inertial reference主注意master cautionATA35 氧气氧气oxygen氧气面罩oxygen mask流量控制flow control充气控制inflation control热补偿thermal compensator机组氧气瓶crew oxygen cylinder氧气发生器oxygen generator氧气压力指示oxygen pressure indicator旅客氧气面罩passenger oxygen mask机组氧气面罩crew oxygen mask氧气系统组件oxygen system module氧气系统面板oxygen system panel安全销safety pin压力调节器pressure regulator氧气指示继电器oxygen indicator relay高度压力电门altitude press switch机组氧气传感器crew oxygen transducer乘务员服务组件attendant service unit厕所服务组件lavatory unit旅客服务组件passenger service unit超压释放活门overpressure relief valveATA36 气源系统气源pneumatics引气活门bleed air valve双压力指示dual pressure indicator引气调节器bleed air regulator预冷控制活门传感器precooler control valve sens or超温电门over temperature switch恒温器thermostat总管压力传感器manifold press transmitterAPU引气活门APU bleed air valve单向活门check valve引气隔离活门bleed air isolation valve预冷控制活门precooler control valve 地面气源ground pneumaticATA38 水和废物水和废物water & waste真空通风机vacuum blower排放管drain line排放接头drain fitting厕所水加热器lavatory water heater水压缩机water compressor水量指示water quantity indicator空气过滤air filter水服务面板water service panel控制手柄control handle废物量指示waste quantity indicator不工作/测试电门INOP/TEST switch逻辑控制组件logic control module压缩机控制继电器compressor control relay 内锁电门interlock switch水压限制电门water pressure limit switch 废物箱waste tank水箱water tank真空马桶vacuum toilet加注/溢流活门fill/overflow valve球形活门ball valveATA49 辅助动力装置辅助动力装置auxiliary power unit 缩写APU 进气门作动器air inlet actuator导向叶片guide vane燃油增压泵fuel boost pump排气温度exhaust gas temperature 缩写EGT 数据记忆组件data memory module滑油位传感器oil level sensor滑油温度传感器oil temperature sensor速度传感器speed sensor进气门位置电门air inlet door position switch 热电耦thermocouple燃油控制组件fuel control unit点火组件ignition unit喘振活门surge valveATA52 门门door登机门entry door警告电门warning switch平衡组件counterbalance assembly紧急出口emergency exit货舱门闩cargo door latch接近面板access panel门上锁面板door unlock panel安定面配平stabilizer trimATA56 窗窗window门窗door mounted window旅客窗passenger compartment windowATA71 动力装置动力装置power plant 发动机engine发动机短舱nacelle发动机吊舱pod风扇fan风扇叶片fan blade进气罩inlet cowl涡流控制装置vortex control device 缩写VCD 释压门pressure relief door接近门access door滑油箱oil tank风扇罩fan cowl铰链hinge风扇罩面板闩fan cowl panel latch发动机架engine mount发动机燃烧室engine combustor高压涡轮组件high pressure turbine assembly 附件齿轮箱accessory gearbox传动齿轮箱transfer gearbox转子，叶轮spinner气缸cylinder转速revolution per minute 缩写RPM尾喷管nozzle磁堵magnetic plug发动机慢车位idle发动机喘振surge发动机停车engine shutdown发动机熄火engine flame outATA73 发动机燃油和控制发动机燃油和控制engine fuel & control燃油系统fuel system燃油箱fuel tank通气孔vent加油栓fuel hydrant燃油管路fuel line放油活门dump valve燃油泵fuel pump燃油滤fuel filter接头joint燃油流量表fuel flow indicator导线束wiring harness燃油总管fuel manifold燃油喷嘴fuel nozzle发动机控制面板engine control panel插头plug备用电源继电器alternate power relay风扇进气温度传感器fan inlet temperature sensor 压差电门differential pressure switch电子发动机控制electronic engine control 缩写EE C燃油流量传感器fuel flow transmitterATA74 点火点火ignition点火激励器ignition exciter发动机起动电门engine start switch发动机点火电门engine ignition switchATA75 发动机空气发动机空气engine air可变引气活门variable bleed valve 缩写VBV高压涡轮间隙活门HP turbine clearance valve 缩写HPTCV低压涡轮间隙活门LP turbine clearance valve 缩写LPTCV位置传感器position transducer过渡引气活门transient bleed valveATA76 发动机控制发动机控制engine control起动杆start lever点火电门ignition switchATA77 发动机指示发动机指示engine indicatingATA78 排气排气exhaust反推thrust reverser套筒sleeve同步锁SYNC lock顺序电门sequence relay控制电门control switch发动机附件组件engine accessory unitATA79 发动机滑油发动机滑油engine oil润滑剂lubricant润滑lubrication滑油管路oil line探测器detector回油scavenge回油过滤scavenge filter主滑油/燃油热交换器main oil/fuel heat exchanger 滑油压力传感器oil pressure sensor滑油压力表oil pressure indicator滑油温度表oil temperature indicator滑油散热器oil cooler滑油温度传感器oil temperature sensor滑油滤旁通警告电门oil filter bypass warning switc h滑油箱oil tank滑油量传感器oil quantity transmitter润滑组件lubrication unit常用语句……检查发现……1. 航后检查发现左后航行灯不亮。
民用航空机务英语词汇表
民用航空机务英语词汇表7.19航空机务英语词汇7.19.1 飞机维修资料常有词汇vacuum cleaner 真空吸尘器breach 裂口suspend 悬挂ignition spark 点火火花curved surface 曲折表面crankshaft 曲轴conversely 相反地vector 矢量 , 飞机航向restriction 限制, 节流resultant 合成的cross section of an翼型剖面centrifugal force 离心力airfoilangle of attack 攻角, 迎角centripetal force 向心力piston 活塞adhesive 粘附的lift and drag 升力和阻力severe 严重的coefficients 完好地 , 字面上hydraulic 液压的literally 地reinforce 增强air transportation 航空运输volume 体积emphasize 重申plane surface 平面concentrate 集中solid object 实体predictable dimension 维, 尺寸可展望的结果consequencelength 长度gross weight 总重width 宽度certificate 证书thickness厚specification 规范triangle 三角形rough air 颠簸不稳的气流base 底边shift 挪动stall altitude 高度失速特征characteristicsradius 半径baggage compartment 行李舱diameter 直径loading chart装载图表circumference 圆周fixed ballast 固定压舱物cylinder 圆柱lever 杠杆sphere 球体moment 力矩rod 杆, 棒Fire wall 防火墙eliminate 除掉 , 消去propeller spinner 螺旋桨毂盖airframe 机体, 构造alternator 沟通发电机angle 角battery 电瓶notation 标记 , 记数法logical 符合逻辑的perpendicular 垂直的 rearward在后边的decimal十进制category种类,类型fire extinguisher灭火器envelope包线1oxygen bottle氧气瓶prohibit严禁hydraulic液压蓄压器constitute组成 accumulatoroccupant 乘员 adverse 相反的 mass 质量 gravitational 万有引力的beacon 信标 inertia 惯性 ballast weight 压舱物 cruising speed 巡航速度temporary 暂时的 , 暂时的 friction 摩擦 aileron 副翼 ounce 盎司 =1/12 磅spoiler 扰流板 exert 施加 , 产生 flap 襟翼 slat 缝翼 transmitter 传感器deploy 睁开 , 放出 loop 回路 , 环路 lateral 横向的 terminator 停止, 端接longitudinal 纵向的 pedal 脚蹬 decal 标记 , 图形 autoland 自动着陆 pulley滑轮 adjustment crank 调理手柄 engage 接合 , 啮合 coordination 协调 the spoiler mixer 扰流板混淆器 pedal push rod 脚蹬推杆 consume 耗费 fin 平定面 rig 装置 spar 梁 aisle 通道 ball peen hammer 圆头锤 hinge point 铰接点 grind 磨 erosion 腐化 nail 钉 resolver 解算器 mallet 锤 safety strap保护带 punch 冲子 gimbal 万向接头 ruin 毁坏 flap track 襟翼滑架 claw 爪, 钳 yoke 支架 wrist 腕 elevator 起落舵 prick 冲, 扎, 刺 rudder 方向舵 drill 钻 RAT(ram air turbine) 冲压空气涡轮 drill bit 钻头 hybrid 混淆 wonder 偏移 , 打滑 composited material 复合资料 blunt 钝的 span 翼展 leverage 力臂比 , 杠杆 pitch axis 俯仰轴 pinch 夹, 挤 roll trim 横滚配平 weld 焊接 yaw damper 偏航阻尼 Duckbill pliers 鸭嘴钳 control column 驾驶杆 solder 焊接autopilot 自动驾驶仪 coarse 粗拙的 mach 马赫数 unscheduled 非计划性的stroke 冲击 , 行程 torque box(tube) 扭力盒 ( 管 ) chip 屑2the trailing edge 后缘drill 钻attitude 姿态chuck 夹盘stickshaker 振杆器lubrication 润滑stall warning 失速警示tolerance 配合, 公差 bay 海弯 , 机舱 , 舱 screw driver改锥jam卡阻wrench板手tensionregulator 张力调理器socket wrench 套筒扳手quadrant 扇形轮speed handle 迅速摇把servo 伺服机构ratchet handle 棘轮扳手the elevator feel 起落舵感觉和定中lug 凸耳and centering unit 机构graduated scale 刻度盘brake 刹车in term 依据,依据override 超控, 越过casual 随意的 , 暂时的tow lever 拖杆outline 外廓,略力depressurize 减压solid line 实线axle 轴hidden line 虚线inhibit 严禁, 克制revolve 旋转retraction 缩回, 回收schematic 图解的shock strut 减震支柱sketch 略图, 底稿tilt 倾斜fastener 牢固件sequentially 接踵地rivet 铆钉momentary 短暂的bolt 螺栓anti-skid 防拖胎 , 防滞nut 螺帽transducer 传感器inertial reference screw 螺杆 , 螺钉惯性基准系统systemreceptacle 插座touch down 接地cotter pin 张口销deceleration 减速air-ground sensing castle nut 梅花螺帽空/地传感系统systemtinnier man 白铁工tail cone 尾锥体shim 垫片pneumatic 气动的spacer 垫片,隔片attach to 连结EICAS(the Engine 发动机指示和机washer 垫片Indication)and Crew 组警告系统Alerting Systemoval椭圆的,卵形的状态 professionalismadvisory 忠告的 , 建议的专业化 exhaust排出dedicate to 致力于statusthe center control complement 增补中央控制台standphysical property物理性质remote遥控的decorative作装修的discharge 排出,放出3apparent 显然的emergency 紧迫状况implement 增补suspend 悬挂Navy 美国海军plenum 进气口Airforce 美国空军tubular 管状的Military 美国陆军vibration 振动digest 纲要isolator 绝缘体 , 隔绝体the vertical nose gear 前起落架垂直平定面stabilizerthe horizontal main gear 主起落架水平平定面stabilizerextension 伸长gearbox 齿轮箱 , 变速箱wheel 轮, 机轮oil filter 滑油滤solenoid 线圈fuselage 机身air conditioning accessory gear box 附件齿轮箱空调组件packflange 法兰盘 , 凸缘zone 地区nozzle 喷嘴optional 可任选的landing field combustion chamber 焚烧室着陆机场标高elevationvariable inlet guide 可变进气导流叶片index mark 标记刻度vaneignition 点火calibrate 校订schedule 程序表ascent 上涨BITE(Built-In test 自检设施descent 降落Equipment)LRU(Line Replaceable 航线可代换件modulate 调制Unit)programmed digital 编制数字逻辑程parameter 参数logic 序 commence 开始auto-schedule 自动调理程度isolation valve 隔绝活门proportional 正比例的shut-off valve 关断活门wind-body fairing 翼根整流罩bleed 引气malfunction 无效wrist-strap 腕带automatic 自动的electrical static 静电敏感元件 comprehensive综合的,全面的sensitive devicesidle 慢车short 短路duct 管, 导管continuity 连续性 , 连续性pressure regulating 压力调理和关断活ram 冲压and shut off valve 门needle指针knob旋钮obtain获取integrity完好tailpipe尾喷管environment control环境控制系统4systemcool down冷却simulate模拟transit转变,过渡deactivate使不活动environment环境take up占有(时间) exceed超出low limit valve低流量限制活门 engine bleed air发动机引气discrete分别的negative pressure负压开释通气口 leakage泄露relief vent doorauto-fail自动无效不工作灯excessive过多的,过分的inoperative lightlanding attitude着陆高度选择器reliability靠谱性selector不平行 , 不行比 cabin differential座舱压差unparallel的dependable 无故障的靠谱工 wheel rim evolution发展,演变operation作cast锻造auto-brake自动刹车forge段造deceleration减速度brake disk刹车盘 disarm放下,除去,排除使成形 , 保持形 polish抛光configure态轮挡挡住 , 用夹 bearing cup轴承套chuck头夹住grease油脂recall调出热熔断器 , 过热保使不顶用 , 使无 thermal fuse disable险,过热保护能melt融化 oxide氧化物deflate放气stress corrosion应力腐化inflate充气transformer 变压器 flex拐折,曲折condenser电容器ambient temperature外界温度 delta三角soft bristle brush软毛刷servo伺服aspin旋转synchro同步机steam蒸气torque转柜oven烘炉,加热室amplification放大 chill冷冻exceed超出wear磨损transmit传输,发射batter连击,敲碎load负载5align with 对齐error 偏差, 错误impact wrench 冲力扳手closed loop闭合回路bracket 支座feedback 反应CT (Control cotter pin张口销控制变压器transformer)transmitter发送器 adhesive tape胶带deflection偏转bound粘yoke 架 skid 制动器 avionic 航空电子weld 焊接tremendous 特别的vibration 振动multiple disk brake 多盘式刹车depress 按压,减压carbon 碳pushbutton 按钮电路断路器( 跳 anti-rattle 防振circuit breaker 开关 )进口 , 凑近, 存取soundly 牢固地accessory ( 计) reservoir 蓄油器 , 容器monitor 监控器 , 监控普拉特 - 惠特尼thread 螺纹Pratt & Whitney 企业bench test 台架试验General Electric 通用电气企业certification 执照,证书, 判定trouble shooting 排故battery 电瓶patch 补片APU(auxiliary power 协助动力装置erase 擦掉unit)GCU(generator 发电机控制组件aural caution beep声音警示喇叭control unit)IC(Integrated 集成电路warning siren 报警器Circuits)chip 大, 扩大芯片 cancel删去,删除overlimit超限 plasictiny 极小的 , 细小的 recall塑料制品 , 可塑的 supervisor回想 magnify放管理员 package插件, 封装hanger 飞机库元件 , 构件 , 组合 component bulletin通知的,重量的6reliable effectivity 靠谱的有效性customizeatmosphere定做 , 定制 manufacture大气 , 大气压 functional制造业 , 制造功能的 insulate使⋯, 隔绝cross-index 交错索引dioxide 二氧化物flag note 旗mask 面罩 , 掩膜, 障蔽paragraph 段落aluminium air-cycle pack 空气循件discrete 失散的symptom 征光,迹象digital 数字的 , 数字式excitor 激励器thrust reverses反推ignitor 点火器 exchangeability 互 shock strut 减震支柱 case 机匣 portable water 用水 engine strut 机吊架 placard通告 , 示 heat exchanger 交器 dispatch 派出 , 放 alignreliability 靠谱性 , 安全性 distribution 分派 departure 出 , 离港 vent 出口 , 通气口 decision tree 决议 sump drain 集油放泄口 log 日 ,sample 取 ,destination 目的地 drainage 放泄 index mark 索引, 目boost pump 增 proximity 凑近 , 近 stringer 桁条 appropriate 适合的cross-reed manifold交供油管verbal 口的 compensator 器 flow chart 流程 hazardous 危的 unique 独一的 , 有的 magnetic 磁性abbreviation 写 extensive 宽泛的 inquire ,indentifier 符outline归纳77.19.2 机修料常略AL,Aluminum,,A/B,Autobrake,自刹,A/C,air,conditioning,空 ,A/P,Autopilot,,自 ,A/S,Airspeed,,,,空速 ,A/T,Autothrottle,,自推力 ,AACU,antiskid/autobrake,control,unit,,, 防滞 / 自动刹车控制组件 ,AAM,autopilot,actuator,monitor,,,,自动驾驶作动器监控 ,AC,alternating,current,,,沟通电,aircraft,communications,addressing,and,reporting,system,,飞机通信寻址 ACARS,和报告系统 ,ACAU,air,conditioning,accessory,unit,,空调附件组件 ,accel,Acceleration,,,,加快度,accum,Accumulator,,储压器,ACP,audio,control,panel,,,自动控制面板 ,ACQ,Qacquire,, 集获器 ,ACS,air,conditiong,system,,空调系统 ,actr,Actuator,作动器，作动筒 ,ADIRS,air,data,inertial,reference,system,大气数据惯性基准系统 ,ADIRU,air,data,inertial,reference,unit,,大气数据惯性基准组件 ,ADM,air,data,module,,,大气数据模块,ADR,air,data,reference,, 大气数据基准 ,adv,Advisory,, 咨询，通知 ,AFCS,automatic,flight,control,system,自动飞翔控制系统 ,AGB,accessory,gearbox,, 附件齿轮箱 ,AGCU,APU,generator,control,unit,,APU 发动机控制组件 ,AGS,air/ground,system,,空/地系统,ail,Aileron,,副翼 ,Al,attitude,indicator,高度指示器 ,AL-Ch,Alumel-Chromel, 铝- 镍铬合金 ,ALF,aft,looking,forward,,有后朝前看 ,ALT,Altitude, 姿态 ,,alt,Alternate,,备用的，替代的 ,altn,alternate,AM,amplitude,modulated,调幅,,AME,amplitude,modulation,equivalent,调幅设备 ,AMM,aircraft,maintenance,manual, 飞机保护手册 ,ANN,Annunciator, 信号器，警示牌 ,annun,Annunciator,, 信号器，警示牌 ,8ANT,Antenna,, 天线 ,AOC,approach-on-course,,凑近航道,APB,APU,breaker,,APU跳开光,APP,Approach,, 凑近，凑近 ,APS,APU,power,switch,,APU 电源开光 ,APU,Auxiliary,Power,Unit,,协助动力装置 ,Aeronautical,Radio,Incorporated,,(是一个企业生产的导线，专用名词，ARINC,不需要解说 ),ASA,autoflight,status,annunciator,自动飞翔状态信号牌 ,ASG,APU,starter-generator,,APU 起动 - 发电机 ,ASM,autothrottle,servo- motor,, 自动推力伺服马达,ASU,attendant,service,unit,, 游客服务组件 ,ATA,air,transport,association,,, 航空运输协会,att,Attendant,,, 成员，组员，游客,auto,Automatic,, 自动的 ,aux,Auxiliary,, 协助的 ,AVM,airborne,vibration,monitoring,,机身振动监控 ,BAR,bleed,air,regulator,,惹起调理,BAT,Battery,, 电瓶 ,BAV,bleed,air,valve,, 惹起活门 ,BITE,built-in,test,equipment,,自测设施,BL,buttock,line,,水线,BMS,Boeing,Material,Standard,,波音资料标准,BMV,brake,metering,valve,, 刹车计量活门 ,BOV,bias,out,of,view,,,BPCU,bus,power,control,unit,,汇流条电源控制组件 ,brt,Bright,,灯光,, BSV,burner,staging,valve,焚烧级分派活门 ,BTB,bus,tie,breaker,,汇流条结点跳开关 ,C,Celsius,,摄氏度,C/B,circuit,breaker,,,跳开关 ,C/O,change,over,C/W,control,wheel, 控制轮 ,CAA,Civil,Aviation,Authority,,民用航空协会 ,CAPT,Captain, 机长 ,CAS,computed,airspeed, 计算空速 ,cat,Category, 种类，类型 ,CAU,Circular,Area,Units,,cau,Caution,警示,CB,circuit,breaker,跳开关 ,CCDL,cross,channel,data,link,交输通道数据连接 ,CDS,common,display,system, 一般显示系统 ,9common,display,system/display,electronics,unit,一般显示系统 / 电子显示CDS/DEU,组件 ,CDU,control,display,unit,控制显示组件 ,,CH,Channel, 通道 , chap,Chapter, 章节 ,chg,Change, 改变 ,chgr,Charger, 充电 ,chr,Chronograph, 计时器 ,CLB,Climb, 爬升 ,clng,cooling,CLS,continuous,level,sensor,, 连续杆传感器,clsd,Closed, 封闭 , cm,Centimeters, 厘米 ,CMA,Circular,Mil,Area,,,CMD,Command,命令 ,Cn-Ch,Constantan-Chromel,,,cntl,Control, 控制 ,comm,Communication,, 通信 ,cont,Control,,,CONT,Continuous, 连续的 ,CPC,cabin,pressure,controller,, 器 ,CPU,central,processing,unit,,客舱压力控制中央办理 ,CRES,Corrosion,Resistant,Steel,,不锈钢 ,CRS,Course, 航道 ,CSD,constant,speed,drive,恒速驱动 ,CT,current,transformer,器 ,CTAI,cowl,thermal,anti-ice,,进气道热量防冰 ,CTC,cabin,temperature,controller,客舱温度控制器,Cu,Copper, CWS,control,wheel,steering,,控制轮转弯 ,DC,direct,current,DCV,directional,control,valve,直接控制活门 ,deg,Degree, 度, 电流变压铜 ,直流电 ,DEU,display,electronics,unit,电子显示组件 ,DFCS,digital,flight,control,system,,统 ,DFDAU,digital,flight,data,acquisition,unit,, 数字飞翔控制系数字飞翔数据集获组件,DISC,Disconnect,, 断开连结 ,DMA,direct,memory,access, 直接储存方式 ,DME,distance,measuring,equipment,,储存模块 ,DN,Down,降落 ,测距机 ,DMM,data,memory,module, 数据DP,differential,pressure,, 压差 ,10DPCT,differential,protection,current,transformer,不一样保护电流变压器 , DU,display,unit,显示组件 ,DV,Distinguished,Visitor,分派器 ,E,Empty, 空白的 ,E/E,electronic,equipment,电子设施 ,EAU,engine,accessory,unit, 发动机附件组件 ,ECU,electronic,control,unit, 电子控制组件 ,EDP,engine-driven,pump, 发动机驱动泵 ,EE,electronic,equipment,电子设施 ,EEC,electronic,equipment,compartment,电子设施舱 ,EGT,exhaust,gas,temperature,,出口排气温度，,EHSV,elector-hydraulic,servo,valve,电液压伺服活门 ,,ELCU,electrical,load,control,unit,,电子装载控制组件 ,elec,Electric,,电子的,ELEC,Electrical,,用电的 ,elev,Elevator, 起落舵 ,ELEX,Electronic, 电子的 ,EMC,Electromagnetic,Compatibility,, 电磁兼容性 ,EMDP,electric,motor-driven,pump, 电马达驱动泵 ,eng,Engage, 啮合 ,ENG,Engine, 发动机 ,EP,external,power, 外面电源 ,EPC,external,power,contactor,,外面电源控制器 ,ESD,Electrostatic,Discharge,,静电放电刷 ,ESDS,Electrostatic,Discharge,Sensitive静电放电刷传感器 ,ET,elapsed,time,消逝时间(能够以为是放电时间),exc,Excitation,励磁, exdh,Exchanger, 互换器 ,ext,Extinguish,灭火器 ,F,Fahrenheit,, 华氏温度 ,F,Filter,,油滤 ,F,Full,满的,F/D,flight,director,飞翔引导仪 ,F/O,first,officer,第一副驾驶 ,FAA,Federal,Aviation,Administration,联邦航空局 ,FCC,flight,control,computer,飞翔控制计算机,FCU,flow,control,unit, 流量控制组件 ,FDAU,flight,data,acquisition,unit, 飞翔数据集获组件 ,FDR,flight,data,recorder,,飞翔数据记录器 ,FDRS,flight,data,recorder,system,,飞翔数据记录系统,FF,fuel,flow,燃油流量 ,FFCCV,fan,frame,compressor,case,vertical(sensor),电扇框架压气机机匣振动传11感器 ,FGN,Foreigh, 外国的 ,FIM,Fault,Isolation,Manual,故障隔绝手册 ,FLT,Flight,飞翔,flt,dk,flight,deck,飞翔 ,fltr,Filter,油滤 ,FMA,flight,mode,annunciator,飞翔模式警示牌 ,FMC,flight,management,computer, 飞翔管理计算机 ,FMCS,flight,management,computing,system,飞翔管理计算机系统, FMV,fuel,metering,valve,燃油计量活门 ,FPA,flight,path,angle,飞翔航向角 ,FQIS,fuelquantity,indicating,system, 统 ,FQPU,fuel,quantity,processor,unit,燃油量指示系燃油量办理组件,FREQ,Frequency, 频次 ,freq,frequency,ft,Feet, 英尺 ,FWD,Forward,朝前的，向前的,G/A,go-around, 复飞 ,G/S,Glideslope, 下滑道 ,GCB,generator,control,breaker,发电机控制开关 ,GCR,generator,control,relay,发电机控制继电器 ,GCU,generator,control,unit,发电机控制组件,gen,Generator,发电机, GMT,Greenwich,mean,time, 格林威治时间 ,GND,Ground,地面的，接地的 , GPM,gallons,per,minute, 加仑 / 分钟,gpm,gallons,per,minute,,GPS,global,positioning,system, 全世界定位系统 ,GPWC,ground,proximity,warning,computer, 近地警示计算机,GRD,ground, GSTR,ground,service,transfer,relay, 地面服务变换接触器,H,Heater, 加热器 ,hdg,Heading, 朝前的 ,HDS,horizontal,drive,shaft,水平驱动轴 ,HF,high,frequency,,高频,HIV,hydraulic,isolation,valve,液压隔绝活门 ,hld,Hold,保持,HMU,hydromechanical,unit, 液压机械组件 ,HOT,high,oil,temperature,高滑油温度 ,HPC,high,pressure,compressor,高压压气机 ,HPSOV,high,pressure,shutoff,valve,高压关断活门 ,HPT,high,pressure,turbine,高压涡轮,12HPTACC,high,pressure,turbine,active,clearance,control,高压涡轮活动间隙控制 ,hyd,Hydraulic, 液压的 ,Hz,Hertz, 赫兹 ,I,Left, 左,I.D.,Inside,Diameter, 内径 ,I/C,interphone,communication, 内话通信,I/O,input/output, 输入 / 输出, IAS,indicated,airspeed, 指示空速,IDG,integrated,drive,generator, 综合驱动发动机,IFSAU,integrated,flight,system,accessory,unit, 综合飞翔系统附件组件 ,IGB,inlet,gear,box, 进入齿轮箱,IGN,Ignition, 点火 ,IGV,inlet,guide,vane,进口导向叶片 ,ILS,instrument,landing,system,,仪表下落系统 ,in,Inches,英寸,inbd,Inboard,, 机内的 ,INBD,inboard,ind,Indication,指示的 ,inh,Inhibit,克制的 ,inop,Inoperable, 不行操作的，不可以用的 ,instr,Instrument,仪表,intlk,Interlock,内锁 ,IR,inertial,reference,惯性基准 ,IRS,inertial,reference,system,惯性基准系统 ,ISO,valve,isolation,valve,隔绝活门,ISV,isolation,valve,j,Junction, 接头，接口 ,kg,Kilograms,千克,kts,Knots,接,节,KVA,kilovoit-ampere,千伏安,L,left,lav,Lavatory, 卫生间 ,LBL,left,buttock,line,左水线 ,lbs,Pounds, 磅,LCD,liquid,crystal,display,液晶显示器 ,LCL,Local,当地的,LCM,logic,control,module,逻辑控制模块 ,LE,leading,edge,前缘,LED,light,emitting,diode,发光二极管 ,LG,landing,gear,起落架,LNAV,lateral,navigation,横向惯性 ,LOC,local,13LOP,low,oil,pressure,低滑油压力 ,LPC,low,pressure,compressor, 低压压气机 ,lpm,liters,per,minute,升/分钟, LPT,low,pressure,turbine,低压涡轮 ,LPTACC,lowpressure,turbine,active,clearance,control,低压涡轮活动空隙控制 ,LRU,line,replaceable,unit,航线可改换组件 ,LSK,line,select,key,行选择键 ,LT,Light,灯光,lt,Left,左侧 ,lt(s),light(s),,LVDT,linear,variable,differentiar,transformer,线性差动变压器 ,lvl,Level, 量,m,Meters, 米 ,MA,Master, 主要的 ,maint,Maintenance, 保护 ,man,Manual, 人工的 ,MASI,mach,airspeed,indicatior, 马赫空速指示器,max,Maximum,最大的 ,,MB,marder,beacon, 马达信标 ,MCP,mode,control,panel, 模式控制面板,MCU,modular,concept,unit, 模块概念组件 ,MD,&,T,master,dim,and,test, 主顶灯和测试,mem,Memory,储存 , MES,main,engine,start, 主发动机启动 ,mic,Microphone,麦克风,MLG,main,landing,gear, 主起落架 ,MLS,microwve,landing,system, 微波下落系统 ,Mmo,mach,maximum,operating,最大马赫操作 ,MMR,multimode,receiver,多功能模式接受机,MO,Month,月,MPD,maintenance,planning,data,document,,保护计划数据文件 ,mst,Master, 主要的 ,MSU,mode,select,unit,模式选择组件 ,N1,low,pressure,compressor,rotor,speed,低压压气机转速,N2,high,pressure,compressor,rotor,speed,高压压气机转速 ,NAV,Navigation, 惯性 ,NCD,no,computed,data, 没有计算的数据,NCT,neutral,current,transformer,,ND,navigation,display,惯导显示 ,NLG,nose,landing,gear, 前起落架 ,norm,Normal, 正常的 ,NSS,neutral,shift,sensor,14NWS,nose,wheel,steering, 前轮转弯 ,O.D.,Outside,Diameter,外径,O/D,out,of,detent,高出范围 ,OC,on,course, 处于航道上 ,,OLS,oil,level,sensor,滑油量传感器 ,OSS,over,station,sensor,,outbd,Outboard,机外,ovht,Overheat,超温,oxy,Oxygen, 氧气 ,P,Push, 推,P,Pressure, 压力 ,P0,aircraft,static,air,pressure飞机静态空气压力 ,P2,inlet,pressure,进气道压力 ,PA,passenger,address,游客广播 ,PAM,performance,assessment,monitor,,pass,Passenger,游客,PB,push-button, 拔按钮 ,PCU,power,control,unit, 电源控制组件,PDL,portable,data,loader, 可用数据装载 ,PDP,power,distribution,panel, 电源分派面板 ,PFD,primary,flight,display, 主飞翔显示,PLS,point,level,sensor, 引导杆传感器 ,PMG,permanent,magnet,generator, 永磁发电机,pnl,Panel, 面板 , posn,Position, 地点，站位,PPH,pounds,per,hour, 磅/小时,PPM,pounds,per,minute,磅/分钟,press,pressure,prev,Previous, 先前的，本来的,prim,primary,, 主要的 ,prox,Proximity, 凑近的 ,PRSOV,pressure,regulator,and,shutoff,valve, 压力调理和关断活门,PSEU,proximity,switch,electronic,unit, 凑近电门电子组件,PSI,pounds,per,square,inch, 磅/ 平方英寸 ,PSIA,pounds,per,square,inch,absolute,PSID,pounds,per,square,inch,diff erential,PSIG,pounds,per,square,inch,gage,PSU,passenger,service,unit,旅客服务组件 ,PT,aircraft,total,air,pressure飞机总压,PTH,Path,路径, PTT,push-to-talk按压说话,PTU,power,transfer,unit,电源变换组件 ,15pwr,Power, 电源 ,PWR,power,QAD,quick,attach,detach,快卸接头 ,QPL,Qualified,Products,List,合格清单 ,qty,Quantity, 量,R,right,R/T,receive/transmit,接受 / 发送 ,RA,radio,altimeter,无线电高度表 ,rad,Radio, 无线电 ,RAM,random,access,memory,随机储存 ,RBL,right,buttock,line, 右水线 ,RDS,radial,drive,shaft, 光驱动轴,ref,Reference, 基准 ,REF,Reference, 参照，参照,REQ,Request,需求，要求,REU,remote,electronics,unit, 电子遥控组件,rev,Reverser, 接收 ,REV,thrust,reverser,sleeve,position 饭退套筒地点,RF,radio,frequency,无线电频次,RLA,reverse,thrust,lever,angle, 反推杆角度,rly,Relay, 继电器 ,RLY,relay,RMS,root,mean,square, 均方根 ,RPM,revolutions,per,minute, 转 / 分钟 ,RST,Reset, 重置 ,rt,Right,,RTL,ready,to,load 准备好装载 ,RTV,room,temperature,vulcanizing,rubber,rud,Rudder, 方向舵 ,RUD,rudder,rud,rudder,RVDT,rotary,variable,differential,transformer, 旋转差动变压器 , S,Switch,电门 ,S,Seconds, ，秒 ,S/B,Speedbrake, 速度刹车 ,SAC,single,annular,combustor,单环形焚烧室 ,scav,Scavenge, 引射 ( 不太确定 ),SCF,standard,cubic,feet,SCU,starter,converter,unit,SCV,surge,control,valve, 防喘控制活门 ,sec,,Secondary, 次要的 ,,sect,,Section, 部分 ,16sel,Select, 选择 ,SELCAL,selective,calling,选择呼喊 ,sens,Sensor,传感器,seq,Sequence, 次序的 ,SHP,shaft,horsepower,轴马力,SL,sync,lock,同步锁,SMYDC,stall,management,yaw,damper,computer,失速管理偏航阻尼器计算机, snsr,Sensor,,sol,Solenoid, 电子线圈 ,SOV,shutoff,valve, 关断活门 ,SPCU,standby,power,control,unit,备有电源控制组件 ,SPD,Speed,,SPM,surface,postion,monitor 表面地点监控,spn,Spin,,SPU,start,power,control,unit 启动电源控制组件,sq,squelch,srvce,Service, 服务 ,SSB,single,side,band,sta,station,stab,Stabilizer 平定面 ,stadby,Standby,备用的,STBY,standby,stby,standby,surf,Surface, 表面 ,svce,service,sw,switch,SW,switch,sync,Synchronization,同步的 ,sync,synchronizing,sys,system,T,transmitter,T/L,thrust,lever,推力杆 ,T/M,torque,motor, 扭矩马达 ,T/O,Takeoff,腾飞,T/P,temperature/pressure,sensor,温度 / 压力传感器 ,sensor,T/R,thrust,reverser, 反推 ,T2,inlet,temperature, 进口温度 ,T25,HPC,inlet,air,temperature,HPC 进气温度 ,T3,compressor,discharge,air,temperature 压气机排气温度, tach,Tachometer, 流量计 ,TAI,thermal,anti-ice, 热量防冰 ,17TAS,true,airspeed, 真是空速 ,TAT,total,air,temperature,总温 ,TBV,transient,bleed,valve,过渡期惹起活门 ,TCC,turbine,case,support,temperature,涡轮机匣支撑温度 ,TE,trailing,edge,尾缘,TGB,transfer,gear,box, 变换齿轮箱 ,THR,Throttle, 推力 ,,thrm,Thermal,热量,TLA,thrust,lever,angle,反推杆角度 ,TLR,thrust,lever,angle,resolver,,,TO/GA,takeoff/go-around,腾飞/复飞,TR,transformer,rectifier,变压整流器 ,TRA,thrust,resolver,angle,推力反馈角 ( 不确立 ),TRH,turbine,rear,frame,涡轮后框架,TRK,Track,轨迹, TRU,transformer,rectifier,unit,变压整理器组件 ,typ,Typical,典型的,, TYP,typical,USB,upper,side,band,,UTC,universal,time(coordinated), 通用时间，格林时间,V,Volts, 伏特 ,, v,volt,V/S,vertical,speed, 垂直速度 ,V2,scheduled,target,speed,计划的目标速度 ,vari,Variable,可变的，差动的 ,VAU,voltage,averaging,unit,,VBV,variable,bleed,valve,可变放气活门 ,vert,,Vertical,垂直的,VHF,very,high,frequency,甚高频 ,vib,Vibration,振动的 ,vlv,Valve, 活门 ,Vmo,maximum,operating,velocity,最大飞翔速度,VNAV,vertical,navigation, 垂直惯导 ,VOR,VHF,,omnidirectional,range,全向信标 ,VR,voltage,regulator,电压调整 ,VSV,variable,stator,vanes,可变静止叶片 ,VSWR,voltage,standing,wave,ratio,电压驻波率，,W/W,wheel,well,, WARN,Warning,警示 ,WHCU,window,heat,control,unit,风挡加温控制组件 ,WHL,Wheel,轮, WL,water,line, 水线 ,18WTAI,wing,thermal,anti-ice,大翼防冰,WTC,Wire,Type,Code,线形代码 ,ww,wheel,well,,X-CH,cross,channel,交输通道,XCHAN,cross,channel,xfer,Transfer,转变 ,XFER,transfer,xfmr,Transformer, 变压器 ,XMTR,Transmitter,传输,YR,Year, 年,19。
民用航空英语词汇
飞机票（指限定条件) endorｓemｅnt／restriｃtiｏns副驾驶fｉrst ofｆiｃeｒﻫ旅客姓名ｎame of passenｇer ﻫ起点城市ｆrom起飞日期ｄatｅﻫ起飞时间time订座情况statuｓﻫ机票确认tｉcket conｆirｍ登机口gａte ﻫ前往城市to乘运人(公司）ｃarｒｉeｒﻫ航班号ｆlighｔｎo、座舱等级cｌａsｓ（ｆare bａsis)机号plane Ｎｏ、机座号ｓeaｔNo、吸烟坐位smoｋing sｅat ﻫ非吸烟席non－sｍｏkｉng seａｔ机场费aｉｒport fee国际机场inteｒｎatioｎal ａirpｏｒtadｖise 指示。
常见用法为：Rａdarｃｏntacｔｍulｔiple bandｉｔs，ｂearing229，range 24 ｍiｌes，2 o\'clock，pｌeasｅadvｉse、(雷达发现敌机,航向2２9，距离24英里，2 点钟方向，请指示.)offｅｎsive 有进攻性得ａffirmative 就是,遵命（同ａye—ａｙe, siｒ，反义词为negａｔｉvｅ）ﻫairborｎe 升空ﻫaｉｒsupｅｒiｏritｙ制空权ﻫａmbuｓｈ伏击ﻫassiｓtancｅ援助、协助ﻫatt ｉtuｄe 飞行姿态（高度）AWAＣS（Aiｒｂorne Warning anｄControl Systｅm) linｋ空中预警引导（机)ａyｅ-aye, ｓir遵命，长官(同affirmative)民航相关词汇1、cｉvｉl aviatioｎ民用航空2、pｌaｎe，aiｒcｒaft, aｉrplane 飞机3、airlｉｎer 班机4、airｌinｅ航空公司5、jet，sｕpersoｎic pｌane喷气机6、aiｒliｎｅr，passenger ａｉrcｒaft 客机７、long-rａnｇe aircraft，ｌｏｎｇ-ｈauｌaｉrｃraft 远程飞机８、medium—haｕl aｉrcrafｔ中程飞机9、pｒｏｐeller-drｉｖeｎａircraft 螺旋桨飞机１0、jｅt （aｉrcraft)喷气飞机11、tｕrbofan jｅt涡轮风扇飞机12、tｕrbｏprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机１3、turｂｏjeｔ涡轮喷气飞机１4、ｂy ａir, bｙｐlａne 乘飞机15、pａssenger caｂｉn 客舱16、tｏurist cｌass 普通舱，经济舱17、ｆirｓｔｃlass 一等舱１8、waiting lｉst 登机票名单19、boａrdｉnｇcheck 登机牌2０、aiｒpｏｒt 航空港21、air termiｎal 航空集散站22、tarmaｃ停机坪２３、aｉr hostｅss，stewaｒdｅss 空中小姐，女乘务员2４、stewａrｄ乘务员25、aircｒaft ｃrew，air cｒew 机组, 机务人员26、pｉlｏt 驾驶员, 机长２7、taｋeoff 起飞2８、laｎｄiｎg 着陆29、to boaｒd a plane，gｅｔinto ａplane 上飞机30、ｎon－stoｐfligｈt ｔｏ飞往，直飞３1、to geｔoff a plａne，ａliｇht ｆｒoｍa ｐｌanｅ下飞机32、in tranｓit 运送中得33、off—ｐeａｋseａｓｏn淡季３４、fliｇhｔschedule航班时间表３5、ｓａｆeｔｙｉnsｐeｃtioｎ安全检查36、deparｔureｔｉmｅ起飞时间3７、arrｉｖalｔime到达时间38、seａt belt安全带３９、aｉr—sicｋness ｂag晕机袋４0、eaｒplug耳塞41、eｙe—mask眼罩42、heaｄset plｕｇ耳机插头43、armrｅst扶手44、lｉfe vesｔ救生衣45、lｕggage paｒtment行李舱架４6、seat ｒeclineｒｂutton座位倾斜扭47、emeｒgencｙｅxit紧急出口4８、oxygen masｋ氧气面罩４９、ｆorｃｅd landing迫降５0、ｈijacｋing空中劫持５1、roｃkｉng,bumpiｎg, ｔossing颠簸52、ｂｌaｃk box黑匣子53、tｒaｎsｆｅｒtoｆlight换机54、ｌuggage tag行李签55、baｇgage insuraｎce行李保险56、ｂaｇｇａgｅclａim area行李认领处57、bagｇage cart行李车58、baggage cｌｅｒk, redcap行李搬运员59、airporｔbus机场巴士60、air pｏcket 气潭, 气阱61、cｕstｏｍs proceｄure海关手续6２、ｃｕsｔｏmｓｆorｍalitiｅs 报关单63、dutiabｌe arｔicles上税物件6４、cuｓtoms dｅclaｒatioｎform报关单6５、ｐeｒsｏnal vaｌuablｅs个人贵重物品66、pａssｐort护照6７、visa签证68、ｈｅalth cｅrtiｆiｃate健康证明6９、ceｒtｉficate of ｖaccinatioｎ预防接种证书70、ｃhaｎｎeｌ通道飞机部件hatch 舱口ﻫaｅro enｇiｎe， air enｇiｎe 航空发动机ﻫｎavigａtion ｌight 航行灯ﻫfusｅｌagｅ, bodｙ机身nose 机头wing 机翼ﻫａileｒoｎ副翼wing flap 襟翼ﻫｔａil planｅ水平尾翼staｒbｏaｒd wiｎg 右翼porｔ wing 左翼ﻫpilot＇s cｏckpit 驾驶舱ﻫpａrachute 降落伞paｓsｅnｇer ｃａbin 客舱prｏｐeller 螺旋桨ﻫpressurｉzｅd caｂｉｎ密封舱ﻫｕndeｒｃaｒrｉaｇe 起落架ﻫunderｃａrｒiaｇe ｗheel 起落架轮ﻫｅlevator 升降舵ｒaｄio navigatioｎｄｅvice 无线电导航设备raｄio directｉve devicｅ无线电定向设备ﻫluggage partmenｔ行李舱ﻫ(fuel）ｔank 油箱aｕxiliary （ｆｕｅｌ) tank 副油箱maｉn （fuel) taｎｋ主油箱ａutｏｐilot 自动驾驶仪A—OK All OK 都很好 , 工作状态全都正常A、ICE Aｎｔｉ-ice, Anti-ｉciｎg 防冰A／A Air Abort 中断飞行A/A Ａirdromｅ tｏＡirｄrｏme 机场间得A/A Anｇle oｆ Attａck 迎角，攻角A／Ａ Any Accｅptable 任何可接受得A/ＡＳK Ａｎtiskｉd 防滞A/B Aiｒ Bｉｌl 空运提单A/Ｃ Airｃrａft 飞机，航空器A/C Approaｃh Conｔrol 进近管制A/C ,ａc Siｍulated Aircrａｆt 模拟机Ａ/CＯLL Ａntｉ—Ｃolliｓion 防撞A/CＳ Airｃraｆｔ Call Sigｎal 飞机呼叫信号Ａ/Ｄ Aerｏdroｍe 机场Ａ/D After Date 某日之后A/D Alａrm aｎd Dｉsｐlay 警报与显示A/D Analｏg ｔｏ digital Cｏｎｖｅrteｒ（ｃoｎveｒｓion）模数转换器 ( 换算 ) A/D Aｎａｌog—to－Digiｔａl 模拟- 数字A/D Aｎaｌog/Digitａl 模拟／数字A/DC Ａnaｌog ｔｏｄigiｔal Coｎverｔer （ｃonｖeｒｓion) 模数转换器A/F Air Fｉelｄ机场A/F Ａｉｒ Frｅｉｇhｔ空运货物，航空货运费Ａ/F Aｕtｏ Flighｔ自动飞行A/G Air Guard 空中保安A/G Ａir ｔo Ground 空地Ａ/G Air—tｏ—Ｇrouｎｄ空对地A/G Ａir－to－Gｒound mｕniｃatiｏn(s）空对地通信A／G Aｉr/Ｇrounｄ空／地Ａ/G Aｉr/Ground 空 / 地Ａ/H Aiｒhostｅss 乘务员A／H AlteｒHeading 改航 , 改变航向A/I Adｉｎterim 临时A/I Ａircraft Inｓｐector 飞机检查员Ａ/I Ａnti-Ice 防冰A／I Aｐprｏｖal of Import 进口许可A／L Ａirｌｉfｔ空运A/L Autoｌand 自动着陆A／M Auto/Manual 自动/ 人工当飞行员得一些基本素质就是什么？一、丰富得知识2、能努力扩大知识面，特别就是数学、物理、１、充分认识文化知识对飞行得主要性。
飞机之飞行员和机务工作常用英语
机务适用英语词汇轮档挡好 -- Chocks in地面电源设施接好 --Ground power connected收到 -- Roger此刻封闭发动机 --Shutting down engines准备牵引 -- Ready for pushback全部舱门已关好 --All doors checked closed >松刹车 -- Brakes off 松刹车 -- Release parking brakes刹车已松 -- Brakes off刹车已松 -- parking brake Released能够牵引--Clear for pushback23 号跑道腾飞 --Runway( or face)two three05 号跑道腾飞 --Runway( or face)zero five牵引达成--Pushback complete刹车 --Brakes on刹车 --Set parking brake刹车刹好--Brakes on刹车刹好 -- Parking brake set准备启动 1（或 2）号发动机 --Start number one(or two)能够启动 1（或 2）号发动机 --Clear number one(or two)已经供气（如需气源车） --Pressure on 启动结束 --Startcomplete断开地面设施 -- Disconnect ground equipment插销移开--Ping Removed稍等 --Standby===========================Air Conditioning System （空调系统）PACK 空调主件HOT BLEED AIR 热引气OUTLET DUCT 外流管BYPASS VALVE 旁通活门RAM AIR冲压空气INLET SCOOP 进气口TRIM AIR V ALVE 调理空气PACK FLOW SWITCH 空调主件流量EXTRACTOR FAN排气电扇GUARDED FLAP有保护盖的导片ISOLATION V ALVE隔绝活门“ LIGHT OUT ”AUTO POSITION “灯灭”自动状态BLOWER 鼓风机EXTRCTOR 排电扇OVERBOARD机外ONBOARD 机上OPEN-CIRCUIT 开路CLOSED-CIRCUIT 闭路CONFIGURATION形态PASSENGER LOAD 乘客载荷DOWNSTREAM 下游STANDING WATER 积水ATLN （ALTERNATE ）备份CHANNEL 通道PNEUMATIC 气源DUAL双的SWITCH OVER 互换PRE-COOLER 预冷机COOLANT 冷却剂AMBER 琥珀色VENTILATION通风CIRCUIT BREAKER 跳开关PRESSURIZATION （增压）FLAPPER VALVES 瓣状活门PROFILE 剖面TOGGLE 扳钮开关VACUUM真空ISAO BARIC等压BAROMETRIC气压PRESSURE DIFFERENTIALS 压差ANEROID SWITCH膜盒气压STBY （ STANDBY ）备份DC DIRECT CURRENCY直流电PSI （POUND PER SQUARE INCH ）磅 /平方英尺DITCH 水上迫降SUPERCHARGER 增压器INADVERTENT有时的LEAKAGE漏、渗APRON 停机坪CEILING顶板FREIGHT 货机ACCESSORY 副件THROTTLE LEVER油门杆CRUISE 巡航NEGATIVE RELIEF V ALVE 负压开释活门POSITIVE PRESSURE 正压AIRPORT ELEVATION 机场标高AUTOPILOT （自动驾驶）MOMENTUM动量MIMICKING模拟GLARE-SHIELD遮光板ACTUATORS 制动器SURVEILLANCE监督TRAJECTORY 轨迹QUADRANT油门操控杆FLEX （ FLEXIBLE ）灵巧的MCT （MAXIMUM CONTINUE THRUST）最大连续推力ELEVATORS 起落舵AILERON副翼NAVAID助航SID（ STANDARD INSTRUMENT DEPARTURE ）标准仪表离场STAR（STANDARD TERMINAL ARRIV AL ROUTE ）标准进场程序MISSED APPROACH （GO AROUND ）复飞DYNAMIC动力的AUGMENTATION增添、增益FLIGHT ENVELOPE飞翔包线CDU （CONTOL DISPLAY UNIT ）控制显示组件FMA （FLIGHT MODE ANNUNCIATOR）飞翔方式显示器ADIRS（AIR DATA AND INERTIAL REFERENCE SYSTEM ）大气数据及惯性基准系统MCP（MODE CONTROL PANEL ）方式控制面板GPS（GLOBAL POSIITON SYSTEM ）全世界定位系统FLARE 平飘TOUCHDOWN接地址FLY-BY-WIRE 电传操控ACCELEROMETER加快器ALIGNMENT瞄准、校准SERVOMOTOR 伺服马达GYROSCOPE 陀螺THRUST REDUCTION ALT减推力高度REVERSE 反推ARM预位FPA（FLIGHT PATH ANGLE ）飞翔航径角LOCALIZER航向道IDLE 慢车DETENT 卡位FPV（FLIGHT PATH VECTOR ）飞翔航径矢量CRM （ COCKPIT RESOURCE MANAGEMENT ）驾驶舱资源管理PF（PILOT-FLIGHT ）把杆飞翔员PFD（PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY ）主飞翔显示PULLEY滑轮ROLL滑跑SCROLL 翻动、卷起SLEW 上下选页VELOCITY速度DATA BASE LOADER数据库装载机ALPHA/NUMERIC KEY BOARD字母/数字键盘SCRATCH PAD 底稿栏DYNAMIC AND BACKGROUD DATA动向和背景数据TROPOPAUSE 对流层顶CYAN 深蓝色COST INDEX成本指数ALIGNMENT校准PROMPT 提示符EFOB（ESTIMATED FUEL ON BOARD ）估计机上燃油MAGENTA品红色、洋红色EAT（ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVING ）估计抵达时间ADC （AIR DATA COMPUTER ）大气数据计算机CRT（CATHODE RAY TUBE ）阴极射线管BITE （BUILD-IN TEST EQUIPMENT ）内装测试设施DEFAULT 缺席LSK （ LINE SELECT KAY ）行选键ASYMMETRIC不对称TERMINAL AREA终端地区COORDINATE 经纬度RNVA AREA NA VIGATION地区导航EN-ROUTE 在航路上CFDS（CENTRALIZED FAULT DISPLAY SYSTEM）集中显示系统COMMUNICATION（通信）VIBRATIONS振动IMPULSES 脉冲ANTENNA大线MEGAHERTZ兆赫兹CURVATURE 曲折曲度IONOSPHERE 电离层TRANSCEIVER无线电收发机RACK设施架SQUELCH 静噪、噪声控制PASSENGER ADDRESS 游客广播CABIN INTEROHONE客舱内话INTERPHONE 内话机EVACUATION分散ROTARY 旋转的KNOB 旋钮DEDICATED 专用的BUZZER 蜂鸣声BOOM SET 吊杆耳机HEAD SET 耳机SELCAL 选择呼喊ACTIVE正在使用HOT MIKEPRESS TO TALK （PTT）按下发话LATCHED 锁住PREEMPT 优先据有STUCK 堵塞PLUG 插入STRAIN 滤网SHIELD 过滤ROCK SWITCH摇式电门FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM （I）（飞翔控制（一））REJECTED T/O 中止腾飞CONVENTIONAL通用的WHEEL 驾驶盘COLUMN驾驶杆PEDAL 脚蹬SURFACE 舵面RUDDER 方向舵SPEED-BRAKE 减速板FLAP 襟翼STAB TRIM调整片OVERRIDE SWITCH超控电门YAW DAMPER偏航阻尼器CENTERING MECHANISM定中机械SWEEP BACK 后掠SPOILER 扰流板JAM 卡阻ROLL 滚转（横滚）PITCH 俯仰STABILIZER平定面YAW 偏航YAW DAMPER RATE GYRO偏航率陀螺仪LONGITUDINAL AXIS纵轴VERTICAL AXIS垂轴LATERAL AXIS横轴ACTUATING CYLINDER作动筒FAIRED POSITION中立位FALL INTO SPIN进入螺旋AIRFOIL翼部面FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM （II ）（飞翔控制（二））SECONDARY FLIGHT CONTROL协助飞翔操控HIGH LIFT DEVICE增升装置TRAILING EDGE （ TE）后缘LEADING EDGE （LE ）前缘POWER TRANSFER UNIT （ PTU）动力传输装置STALL 失速MANEUVER灵巧飞翔INBOARD内侧OURBOARD 外侧SLOTTED 开缝的THREE SLOTTED FLAP三开缝襟翼DRAG 阻力COMPARATOR 比较仪ROLL RATE 滚转率MIXER混淆器DEFLECTION偏转AERODYNAMIC MEAN CHORD均匀空气动力弦TORQUE 扭力JACK 千斤顶FIRE PROTECTION （I）（防火（一））FIRE PROTECTION 防火OVERHEAT 超温FIRE DETECTION稍等启动 -- Standby for start稍等推出 -- Standby for pushback在左（或右）方打手式 --Hand signal on the left(or right) aircraft crew， air crew 机组，机务人员pilot 驾驶员，机长co-pilot ， second pilot 副驾驶员navigator 领航员steward 男服务员stewardess， hostess 空中小姐radio operator 报务员Bairliner 班机monoplane 单翼飞机glider 滑翔机trainer aircraft 教练机passenger plane客机propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机jet (aircraft) 发射飞机amphibian 水陆两用飞机seaplane， hydroplane 水上飞机turbofan jet 涡轮电扇飞机turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机turbojet 涡轮发射飞机transport plane 运输机helicopter 直升机supersonic 超音速hypersonic 高明音速transonic 跨音速subsonic 亚音速Airbus 空中客车Boeing 波音Concord 协和Ilyusin 依柳辛McDonald-Douglas 麦道Trident 三叉戟Tupolev 图波列夫hatch 舱口aeroengine， air engine 航空发动机navigation light 航行灯fuselage， body 机身nose 机头wing 机翼aileron 副翼wing flap 襟翼tail plane 水平尾翼starboard wing 右翼port wing 左翼pilot"s cockpit 驾驶舱parachute 下降伞passenger cabin客舱propeller 螺旋桨pressurized cabin 密封舱undercarriage 起落架undercarriage wheel 起落架轮elevator 起落舵radio navigation device 无线电导航设施radio directive device 无线电定向设施luggage compartment 行李舱(fuel) tank 油箱auxiliary (fuel) tank 副油箱main (fuel) tank 主油箱autopilot 自动驾驶仪ground crew 地勤人员airport 航空港，民航机场airfield ， aerodrome， airdrome 机场airport beacon 机场灯标airport meteorological station 机场气象站main airport building， terminal building 机场主楼emergency landing runway， forced landing runway 紧迫着陆跑道taxiway 滑行跑道runway 跑道omnirange radio beacon 全向式无线电航空信标fuel depot 燃料库control tower 塔台tarmac 停机坪radio beacon 无线电信标boarding check 登机牌plane ticket 飞机票flight ， flying 飞翔bumpy flight 不安稳的飞翔smooth flight 安稳的飞翔ramp 扶梯altitude， height 高度air route， air line 航线extra flight 加班economy class， tourist class 经济座non-stop flight 连续飞翔climbing ， to gain height 爬升circling 回旋forced landing 迫降connecting flight 连接航班speed， velocity 速度ceiling 上涨限度cruising speed 巡航速度top speed 最高速度first class 优等night service 夜航airsick 晕机direct flight ， straight flight 直飞landing 着陆to rock， to toss， to bump 颠簸to taxi along 滑行to lose height， to fly low降低to take off， take-off 腾飞to board a plane， get into a plane 上飞机to get off a plane， alight from a plane 下飞机to face the wind 迎风。
民航英语常用词汇
Check-In登机手续1. Ticket机票2. Ticket Counter票务柜台3. Ticket Agent票务员4. Suitcase旅行箱5. Arrival and Departure Monitor 班机抵达/出发时间显示屏补充：Self-Service Check-In自助办理登机手续Security安全检查6. Security Checkpoint安全检查关口7. Metal Detector金属物品探测器8. Security Officer安保员9. X-ray MachineX光检测仪10. Carry-on Bag随身行李登机口The Gate11. Check-in Counter验票处12. Boarding Pass登机证13. Gate登机口14. Boarding Area登机区Baggage Claim; Luggage Claim; Baggage Reclaim行李领取15. Baggage Claim Area行李领取区16. Baggage Carousel行李传送带/行李转盘17. Baggage行李18. Baggage Cart/Luggage Cart行李推车19. Luggage Carrier行李小拖车20. Garment Bag西装袋21. Luggage Check; Luggage Label行李牌补充：Luggage Voucher1行李票Customs and Immigration海关及出入境检查22. Customs海关23. Customs Officer海关工作人员24. Customs Declaration Form 海关申报表25. Immigration出入境检查26. Immigration Officer出入境检查员27. Passport护照28. Visa签证补充：Customs Control海关检查Goods to Declare报关Frontier Inspection边防检查Quarantine检疫International Airport国际机场Domestic Airport国内机场International Departures国际航班出港International Arrivals国际航班到达Domestic Departures国内航班出港Domestic Arrivals国内航班到达Airport Terminal机场航站楼Transfers中转Transfer Passengers中转旅客Transfer Correspondence中转处Transit过境Waiting Room休息室Visitor Lounge客人休息室VIP Room贵宾室Coffee Shop咖啡厅Duty-Free Shop免税店Information Counter; Information Desk; Information Office; Inquiry Office问询处Taxi Pick-Up Point出租车乘车地点Shuttle Service Pick-up Point大客车乘车地点Ground Transportation地面交通Skytrain架空列车Currency Exchange货币兑换处Toilet; Lavatories; Rest Room厕所Occupied厕所有人Vacant厕所无人2。
民航常用英语词汇
民航常用英语词汇民航常用英语词汇机场aerodrome，airport跑道runway滑行道taxiway脱离道turn-off停止道，安全道stopway, overrun灯光light候机楼terminal building廊桥air bridge, loading bridge, jetway停机位stand登机门，登机口gate, passenger gate停机区bay机库hangar油井fuel hydrant防吹栅blast fence机场当局airport authority机场公司airport operator, airportcompany航空公司airline(s), company问询处information代办，代理representative机场管制塔台aerodrome control tower气象室meteorological(met) office空中交通服务报告室air traffic services reporting office 飞行签派室flight dispatching office机务人员ground crew地面管理ground handling安检security check海关customs移民immigration检疫quarantine联检单位customs, immigration and quarantine消防大队fire brigade, fire department医疗急救中心medical emergency centre, first-aid centre急救室emergency room, first-aid room公安局，派出所police station, police department现场指挥中心ramp control centre现场，现场指挥ramp control旅客passenger要客VIP, very important person, very important passenger 过站旅客transit passenger飞行员pilot责任机长pilot-in-command机组flight crew乘务组cabin crew（空中交通）管制员(air traffic) controller飞行指挥员flight commander信号员marshaller飞行签派员flight dispatcher现场指挥员ramp commander, ramp controller 机场经理airport manager航班flight正常航班scheduled flight非正常航班non-scheduled flight出港航班outbound flight进港航班inbound flight国内航班domestic flight国际航班international flight加班飞行extra section flight包机飞行charter flight客运飞行passenger flight货运飞行cargo flight本场飞行local flight公务飞行business flight救护飞行ambulance flight, hospital flight 专机special flight, state flight调机ferry flightgeneral aviation车辆vehicle拖车tug, tractor摆渡车shuttle bus 引导车follow-me car客梯车passenger stairs (steps) 行李车dolly扫雪车snow ploughground loader地面电源车ground power unit (GPU)气源车air starting unit空调车air conditioning unit加油车fuel tanker, refueling truck装载车loader水车water service truck清洁车sanitary truck, lavatory service truck 配餐车catering truck消防车fire engine, fire truck救护车ambulance警车police car航空器，飞机aircraft发动机engine辅助动力装置auxiliary power unitbattery起落架undercarriage, landing gear 前轮nose gear(wheel)机头nose机身fuselage机尾empennage机翼wing驾驶室，机舱cockpit, flight deck客舱cabin头等舱first-class (compartment)公务舱business-class (compartment)经济舱economy-class (compartment)货舱cargo compartment (hold)升降舵elevator(s)方向舵rudderaileron(s)缝翼slat襟翼flap（机翼）前缘leading edge（机翼）后缘trailing edge进口entrance出口exit紧急出口emergency exit逃生滑梯escaping slide(s)地面服务ground service停机坪服务ramp (apron) service海关放行（单）customs clearance 舱单loadsheet配餐。
航空英语词汇
航空英语词汇标准化管理处编码[BBX968T-XBB8968-NNJ668-MM9N]航空英语词汇aircraft crew, air crew 机组, 机务人员pilot 驾驶员, 机长co-pilot, second pilot 副驾驶员navigator 领航员steward 男服务员stewardess, hostess 空中小姐radio operator 报务员Bairliner 班机monoplane 单翼飞机glider 滑翔机trainer aircraft 教练机passenger plane 客机propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机jet (aircraft) 喷射飞机amphibian 水陆两用飞机seaplane, hydroplane 水上飞机turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机turbojet 涡轮喷射飞机transport plane 运输机helicopter 直升机supersonic 超音速hypersonic 高超音速transonic 跨音速subsonic 亚音速Airbus 空中客车Boeing 波音Concord 协和Ilyusin 依柳辛McDonald-Douglas 麦道Trident 三叉戟Tupolev 图波列夫hatch 舱口aeroengine, air engine 航空发动机navigation light 航行灯fuselage, body 机身nose 机头wing 机翼aileron 副翼wing flap 襟翼tail plane 水平尾翼starboard wing 右翼port wing 左翼pilot's cockpit 驾驶舱parachute 降落伞passenger cabin 客舱propeller 螺旋桨pressurized cabin 密封舱undercarriage 起落架undercarriage wheel 起落架轮elevator 升降舵radio navigation device 无线电导航设备radio directive device 无线电定向设备luggage compartment 行李舱(fuel) tank 油箱auxiliary (fuel) tank 副油箱main (fuel) tank 主油箱autopilot 自动驾驶仪ground crew 地勤人员airport 航空港, 民航机场airfield, aerodrome, airdrome 机场airport beacon 机场灯标airport meteorological station 机场气象站main airport building, terminal building 机场主楼emergency landing runway, forced landing runway 紧急着陆跑道taxiway 滑行跑道runway 跑道omnirange radio beacon 全向式无线电航空信标fuel depot 燃料库control tower 塔台tarmac 停机坪radio beacon 无线电信标boarding check 登机牌plane ticket 飞机票flight, flying 飞行bumpy flight 不平稳的飞行smooth flight 平稳的飞行ramp 扶梯altitude, height 高度air route, air line 航线extra flight 加班economy class, tourist class 经济座non-stop flight 连续飞行climbing, to gain height 爬升circling 盘旋forced landing 迫降connecting flight 衔接航班speed, velocity 速度ceiling 上升限度cruising speed 巡航速度top speed 最高速度first class 头等night service 夜航airsick 晕机direct flight, straight flight 直飞landing 着陆to rock, to toss, to bump 颠簸to taxi along 滑行to lose height, to fly low 降低to take off, take-off 起飞to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机to get off a plane, alight from a plane下飞机to face the wind 迎风。
飞机之飞行员和机务工作常用英语
机务实用英语词汇轮档挡好-- Chocks in地面电源设备接好--Ground power connected收到-- Roger现在关闭发动机--Shutting down engines准备牵引-- Ready for pushback所有舱门已关好--All doors checked closed >松刹车-- Brakes off 松刹车-- Release parking brakes刹车已松-- Brakes off刹车已松-- parking brake Released可以牵引--Clear for pushback23号跑道起飞--Runway( or face)two three05号跑道起飞--Runway( or face)zero five牵引完成--Pushback complete刹车--Brakes on刹车--Set parking brake刹车刹好--Brakes on刹车刹好-- Parking brake set准备启动1（或2）号发动机--Start number one(or two)可以启动1（或2）号发动机--Clear number one(or two)已经供气（如需气源车）--Pressure on启动结束--Start complete断开地面设备-- Disconnect ground equipment插销移开--Ping Removed稍等--Standby===========================Air Conditioning System （空调系统）PACK空调主件HOT BLEED AIR热引气OUTLET DUCT外流管BYPASS V ALVE旁通活门RAM AIR 冲压空气INLET SCOOP 进气口TRIM AIR V ALVE 调节空气PACK FLOW SWITCH空调主件流量EXTRACTOR FAN 排气风扇GUARDED FLAP 有保护盖的导片ISOLATION V ALVE 隔离活门“LIGHT OUT”AUTO POSITION “灯灭”自动状态BLOWER 鼓风机EXTRCTOR排风扇OVERBOARD 机外ONBOARD机上OPEN-CIRCUIT开路CLOSED-CIRCUIT闭路CONFIGURATION 形态PASSENGER LOAD乘客载荷DOWNSTREAM下游STANDING WATER积水ATLN（ALTERNATE）备份CHANNEL通道PNEUMATIC气源DUAL 双的SWITCH OVER交换PRE-COOLER预冷机COOLANT冷却剂AMBER琥珀色VENTILATION通风CIRCUIT BREAKER跳开关PRESSURIZATION （增压）FLAPPER V ALVES 瓣状活门PROFILE 剖面TOGGLE 扳钮开关V ACUUM 真空ISAO BARIC 等压BAROMETRIC 气压PRESSURE DIFFERENTIALS 压差ANEROID SWITCH 膜盒气压STBY （STANDBY）备份DC DIRECT CURRENCY 直流电PSI （POUND PER SQUARE INCH）磅/平方英尺DITCH 水上迫降SUPERCHARGER 增压器INADVERTENT 偶然的LEAKAGE 漏、渗APRON 停机坪CEILING 顶板FREIGHT 货机ACCESSORY 副件THROTTLE LEVER 油门杆CRUISE 巡航NEGATIVE RELIEF V ALVE 负压释放活门POSITIVE PRESSURE 正压AIRPORT ELEV ATION 机场标高AUTOPILOT（自动驾驶）MOMENTUM 动量MIMICKING 模仿GLARE-SHIELD 遮光板ACTUATORS 制动器SURVEILLANCE 监视TRAJECTORY 轨迹QUADRANT 油门操纵杆FLEX（FLEXIBLE）灵活的MCT（MAXIMUM CONTINUE THRUST）最大连续推力ELEV ATORS 升降舵AILERON 副翼NA V AID 助航SID（STANDARD INSTRUMENT DEPARTURE）标准仪表离场STAR（STANDARD TERMINAL ARRIV AL ROUTE）标准进场程序MISSED APPROACH （GO AROUND）复飞DYNAMIC 动力的AUGMENTATION 增加、增益FLIGHT ENVELOPE 飞行包线CDU（CONTOL DISPLAY UNIT）控制显示组件FMA（FLIGHT MODE ANNUNCIATOR）飞行方式显示器ADIRS（AIR DATA AND INERTIAL REFERENCE SYSTEM）大气数据及惯性基准系统MCP（MODE CONTROL PANEL）方式控制面板GPS（GLOBAL POSIITON SYSTEM）全球定位系统FLARE 平飘TOUCHDOWN 接地点FLY-BY-WIRE 电传操纵ACCELEROMETER 加速器ALIGNMENT 对准、校准SERVOMOTOR 伺服马达GYROSCOPE 陀螺THRUST REDUCTION ALT 减推力高度REVERSE 反推ARM 预位FPA（FLIGHT PATH ANGLE）飞行航径角LOCALIZER 航向道IDLE 慢车DETENT 卡位FPV（FLIGHT PATH VECTOR）飞行航径矢量CRM（COCKPIT RESOURCE MANAGEMENT）驾驶舱资源管理PF（PILOT-FLIGHT）把杆飞行员PFD（PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY）主飞行显示PULLEY 滑轮ROLL 滑跑SCROLL 翻动、卷起SLEW 上下选页VELOCITY 速度DATA BASE LOADER 数据库装载机ALPHA/NUMERIC KEY BOARD 字母/数字键盘SCRATCH PAD 草稿栏DYNAMIC AND BACKGROUD DATA 动态和背景数据TROPOPAUSE 对流层顶CYAN 深蓝色COST INDEX 成本指数ALIGNMENT 校准PROMPT 提示符EFOB（ESTIMATED FUEL ON BOARD）预计机上燃油MAGENTA 品红色、洋红色EAT（ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVING）预计到达时间ADC（AIR DATA COMPUTER）大气数据计算机CRT（CATHODE RAY TUBE）阴极射线管BITE （BUILD-IN TEST EQUIPMENT）内装测试设备DEFAULT 缺席LSK（LINE SELECT KAY）行选键ASYMMETRIC 不对称TERMINAL AREA 终端区域COORDINATE 经纬度RNV A AREA NA VIGATION 区域导航EN-ROUTE 在航路上CFDS（CENTRALIZED FAULT DISPLAY SYSTEM）集中显示系统COMMUNICATION （通讯）VIBRATIONS 振动IMPULSES 脉冲ANTENNA 大线MEGAHERTZ 兆赫兹CURV ATURE 弯曲曲度IONOSPHERE 电离层TRANSCEIVER 无线电收发机RACK 设备架SQUELCH 静噪、噪声控制PASSENGER ADDRESS 旅客广播CABIN INTEROHONE 客舱内话INTERPHONE 内话机EV ACUATION 疏散ROTARY 旋转的KNOB 旋钮DEDICATED 专用的BUZZER 蜂鸣声BOOM SET 吊杆耳机HEAD SET 耳机SELCAL 选择呼叫ACTIVE 正在使用HOT MIKEPRESS TO TALK （PTT）按下发话LATCHED 锁住PREEMPT 优先占有STUCK 阻塞PLUG 插入STRAIN 滤网SHIELD 过滤ROCK SWITCH 摇式电门FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM（I）（飞行控制（一））REJECTED T/O 中断起飞CONVENTIONAL 通用的WHEEL 驾驶盘COLUMN 驾驶杆PEDAL 脚蹬SURFACE 舵面RUDDER 方向舵SPEED-BRAKE 减速板FLAP 襟翼STAB TRIM 调整片OVERRIDE SWITCH 超控电门YAW DAMPER 偏航阻尼器CENTERING MECHANISM 定中机械SWEEP BACK 后掠SPOILER 扰流板JAM 卡阻ROLL 滚转（横滚）PITCH 俯仰STABILIZER 安定面YAW 偏航YAW DAMPER RATE GYRO 偏航率陀螺仪LONGITUDINAL AXIS 纵轴VERTICAL AXIS 垂轴LATERAL AXIS 横轴ACTUATING CYLINDER 作动筒FAIRED POSITION 中立位FALL INTO SPIN 进入螺旋AIRFOIL 翼部面FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM（II）（飞行控制（二））SECONDARY FLIGHT CONTROL 辅助飞行操纵HIGH LIFT DEVICE 增升装置TRAILING EDGE（TE）后缘LEADING EDGE（LE）前缘POWER TRANSFER UNIT（PTU）动力传输装置STALL 失速MANEUVER 机动飞行INBOARD 内侧OURBOARD 外侧SLOTTED 开缝的THREE SLOTTED FLAP 三开缝襟翼DRAG 阻力COMPARATOR 比较仪ROLL RATE 滚转率MIXER 混合器DEFLECTION 偏转AERODYNAMIC MEAN CHORD 平均空气动力弦TORQUE 扭力JACK 千斤顶FIRE PROTECTION（I）（防火（一））FIRE PROTECTION 防火OVERHEAT 超温FIRE DETECTION稍等启动-- Standby for start稍等推出-- Standby for pushback在左（或右）方打手势--Hand signal on the left(or right)aircraft crew，air crew 机组，机务人员pilot 驾驶员，机长co-pilot，second pilot 副驾驶员navigator 领航员steward 男服务员stewardess，hostess 空中小姐radio operator 报务员Bairliner 班机monoplane 单翼飞机glider 滑翔机trainer aircraft 教练机passenger plane 客机propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机jet (aircraft) 喷射飞机amphibian 水陆两用飞机seaplane，hydroplane 水上飞机turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机turbojet 涡轮喷射飞机transport plane 运输机helicopter 直升机supersonic 超音速hypersonic 高超音速transonic 跨音速subsonic 亚音速Airbus 空中客车Boeing 波音Concord 协和Ilyusin 依柳辛McDonald-Douglas 麦道Trident 三叉戟Tupolev 图波列夫hatch 舱口aeroengine，air engine 航空发动机navigation light 航行灯fuselage，body 机身nose 机头wing 机翼aileron 副翼wing flap 襟翼tail plane 水平尾翼starboard wing 右翼port wing 左翼pilot"s cockpit 驾驶舱parachute 降落伞passenger cabin 客舱propeller 螺旋桨pressurized cabin 密封舱undercarriage 起落架undercarriage wheel 起落架轮elevator 升降舵radio navigation device 无线电导航设备radio directive device 无线电定向设备luggage compartment 行李舱(fuel) tank 油箱auxiliary (fuel) tank 副油箱main (fuel) tank 主油箱autopilot 自动驾驶仪ground crew 地勤人员airport 航空港，民航机场airfield，aerodrome，airdrome 机场airport beacon 机场灯标airport meteorological station 机场气象站main airport building，terminal building 机场主楼emergency landing runway，forced landing runway 紧急着陆跑道taxiway 滑行跑道runway 跑道omnirange radio beacon 全向式无线电航空信标fuel depot 燃料库control tower 塔台tarmac 停机坪radio beacon 无线电信标boarding check 登机牌plane ticket 飞机票flight，flying 飞行bumpy flight 不平稳的飞行smooth flight 平稳的飞行ramp 扶梯altitude，height 高度air route，air line 航线extra flight 加班economy class，tourist class 经济座non-stop flight 连续飞行climbing，to gain height 爬升circling 盘旋forced landing 迫降connecting flight 衔接航班speed，velocity 速度ceiling 上升限度cruising speed 巡航速度top speed 最高速度first class 头等night service 夜航airsick 晕机direct flight，straight flight 直飞landing 着陆to rock，to toss，to bump 颠簸to taxi along 滑行to lose height，to fly low 降低to take off，take-off 起飞to board a plane，get into a plane 上飞机to get off a plane，alight from a plane 下飞机to face the wind 迎风机务兄弟好好学习，天天向上。
民航相关英语词汇
民航相关英语词汇1. civil aviation 民用航空2. plane, aircraft, airplane 飞机3. airliner 班机4. airline 航空公司5. jet, supersonic plane 喷气机6. airliner, passenger aircraft 客机7. long-range aircraft, long-haul aircraft 远程飞机8. medium-haul aircraft 中程飞机9. propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机10. jet (aircraft) 喷气飞机11. turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机12. turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机13. turbojet 涡轮喷气飞机14. by air, by plane 乘飞机15. passenger cabin 客舱16. tourist class 普通舱, 经济舱17. first class 一等舱18. waiting list 登机票名单19. boarding check 登机牌20. airport 航空港21. air terminal 航空集散站22. tarmac 停机坪23. air hostess, stewardess 空中小姐, 女乘务员24. steward 乘务员25. aircraft crew, air crew 机组, 机务人员26. pilot 驾驶员, 机长27. takeoff 起飞28. landing 着陆29. to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机30. non-stop flight to 飞往, 直飞31.to get off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机32. in transit 运送中的33. off-peak season淡季34. flight schedule航班时间表35. safety inspection安全检查36. departure time起飞时间37. arrival time到达时间38. seat belt安全带39. air-sickness bag晕机袋40. earplug耳塞41. eye-mask眼罩42. headset plug 耳机插头43. armrest扶手44. life vest救生衣45. luggage compartment行李舱架46. seat recliner button座位倾斜扭47. emergency exit紧急出口48. oxygen mask氧气面罩49. forced landing迫降50. hijacking空中劫持51. rocking, bumping, tossing颠簸52. black box黑匣子53. transfer to flight换机54. luggage tag行李签55. baggage insurance行李保险56. baggage claim area行李认领处57. baggage cart行李车58. baggage clerk, redcap行李搬运员59. airport bus机场巴士60. air pocket 气潭, 气阱61. customs procedure海关手续62. customs formalities 报关单63. dutiable articles上税物件64. customs declaration form报关单65. personal valuables个人贵重物品66. passport护照67. visa签证68. health certificate健康证明69. certificate of vaccination预防接种证书70. channel通道更多资讯……。
民航专用英语词典
1. Cockpit（驾驶舱）：飞机上供机组人员操作的区域。
2. Takeoff（起飞）：飞机离开地面，开始升空的过程。
3. Landing（着陆）：飞机降落到地面的过程。
4. Altitude（海拔高度）：飞机相对于地面的高度。
5. Air Traffic Control (ATC)（空中交通管制）：负责协调和指导飞机在空中移动的组织。
6. Runway（跑道）：飞机起降的专用道路。
7. Boarding（登机）：乘客进入飞机准备起飞的过程。
8. Emergency Landing（紧急着陆）：非计划中的、因紧急情况而进行的飞机降落。
9. Cabin Crew（机舱乘务人员）：负责在飞机上为乘客提供服务的工作人员。
10. Aircraft Maintenance（飞机维护）：对飞机进行例行检查和维护的活动。
11. Airfare（机票费用）：乘客支付的飞机票费用。
12. Clearance（许可）：指导飞机在地面和空中行驶的批准。
民航英语四级词汇
民航英语四级词汇一、飞机相关（Aircraft - related）1. aircraft [ˈeəkrɑːft] - n. 飞机；航空器。
2. airplane / aeroplane [ˈeəpleɪn] - n. 飞机。
3. cockpit [ˈkɒkpɪt] - n. 驾驶舱。
4. fuselage [ˈfjuːzəlɑːʒ] - n. 机身。
5. wing [wɪŋ] - n. 机翼。
6. tail [teɪl] - n. 机尾；尾巴。
7. engine [ˈendʒɪn] - n. 发动机；引擎。
二、机场设施（Airport Facilities）1. terminal [ˈtɜːmɪnl] - n. 候机楼；终点站；终端。
- adj. 晚期的；末端的。
2. runway [ˈrʌnweɪ] - n. 跑道。
3. gate [ɡeɪt] - n. 登机口；大门。
4. hangar [ˈhæŋə(r)] - n. 飞机库。
5. check - in counter [ˈtʃek ɪn ˈkaʊntə(r)] - n. 值机柜台。
三、人员相关（People - related）1. pilot [ˈpaɪlət] - n. 飞行员。
2. flight attendant [flaɪt əˈtendənt] - n. 空中乘务员。
3. ground crew [ɡraʊnd kruː] - n. 地勤人员。
4. passenger [ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)] - n. 乘客。
四、飞行相关（Flight - related）1. takeoff [ˈteɪkɒf] - n. 起飞；起跳。
2. landing [ˈlændɪŋ] - n. 着陆；降落。
3. flight [flaɪt] - n. 飞行；航班。
4. altitude [ˈæltɪtjuːd] - n. 高度；海拔。
民航地面服务英语词汇
民航专业英语词汇
行李牌：Baggage Check 登机牌：Boarding Pass 安检：Security Check 电梯：Elevator
民航专业英语词汇
隔离区：Sterile[ˈsterəl] area 登机口：Gate 廊桥：Boarding（passenger） Bridge 贵宾室：VIP Lounge
如 11:35 可表示为twenty-five to twelve 12 点差二十五分（即十一点三十五，其中的 分钟数twenty-five 是由60分钟减去35分钟 得到的钟点数）
10:35 twenty-five to eleven 5:50 ten to six 9:49 eleven to ten
日期与时间的英文表达：
一月
二月
三月
January February March
四月April
五月 May
六月 June
七月 July
八月 August
九月
十月
十一月
十二月
September October November December
日期与时间的英文表达
春季 Spring 秋季 autumn
日期与时间的英文表达
如所表述时间恰好为半小时，可以 用“half + past +小时”表示
9:30 half past nine 11:30 half past eleven 02:30 half past two
日期与时间的英文表达
如所表述的时间与15有关，就有三 种表达方式
09:15 nine fifteen; fifteen past nine; a quarter past nine
民用航空词汇
民用航空用词aircraft crew, air crew 机组, 机务人员pilot 驾驶员, 机长co-pilot, second pilot 副驾驶员navigator 领航员steward 男服务员stewardess, hostess 空中小姐radio operator 报务员Bairliner 班机monoplane 单翼飞机glider 滑翔机trainer aircraft 教练机passenger plane 客机propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机jet (aircraft) 喷射飞机amphibian 水陆两用飞机seaplane, hydroplane 水上飞机turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机turbojet 涡轮喷射飞机transport plane 运输机helicopter 直升机supersonic 超音速hypersonic 高超音速transonic 跨音速subsonic 亚音速Airbus 空中客车Boeing 波音Concord 协和Ilyusin 依柳辛McDonald-Douglas 麦道Trident 三叉戟Tupolev 图波列夫hatch 舱口aeroengine, air engine 航空发动机navigation light 航行灯fuselage, body 机身nose 机头wing 机翼aileron 副翼wing flap 襟翼tail plane 水平尾翼starboard wing 右翼port wing 左翼pilot's cockpit 驾驶舱parachute 降落伞passenger cabin 客舱propeller 螺旋桨pressurized cabin 密封舱undercarriage 起落架undercarriage wheel 起落架轮elevator 升降舵radio navigation device 无线电导航设备radio directive device 无线电定向设备luggage compartment 行李舱(fuel) tank 油箱auxiliary (fuel) tank 副油箱main (fuel) tank 主油箱autopilot 自动驾驶仪ground crew 地勤人员airport 航空港, 民航机场airfield, aerodrome, airdrome 机场airport beacon 机场灯标airport meteorological station 机场气象站main airport building, terminal building 机场主楼emergency landing runway, forced landing runway 紧急着陆跑道taxiway 滑行跑道runway 跑道omnirange radio beacon 全向式无线电航空信标fuel depot 燃料库control tower 塔台tarmac 停机坪radio beacon 无线电信标boarding check 登机牌plane ticket 飞机票flight, flying 飞行bumpy flight 不平稳的飞行smooth flight 平稳的飞行ramp 扶梯altitude, height 高度air route, air line 航线extra flight 加班economy class, tourist class 经济座non-stop flight 连续飞行climbing, to gain height 爬升circling 盘旋forced landing 迫降connecting flight 衔接航班speed, velocity 速度ceiling 上升限度cruising speed 巡航速度top speed 最高速度first class 头等night service 夜航airsick 晕机direct flight, straight flight 直飞landing 着陆to rock, to toss, to bump 颠簸to taxi along 滑行to lose height, to fly low 降低to take off, take-off 起飞to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机to get off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机to face the wind 迎风。
民航机务英语
民航机务专业术语1、the airframe 机身,结构2、The front (fore) part 前部3、The rear (aft) part 后部4、port 左旋(舵)5、starboard 右旋(舵)6、the inboard engine or inboards 内侧发动机7、the outboard engine or outboards 外侧发动机8、the nose 机头9、the belly 腹部10、the skin 蒙皮11、the windscreen or windshield 风挡12、the wing 机翼13、the trailing edge 机翼后缘14、the leading edge 机翼前缘15、the wing tip 翼尖16、the control surface 操纵面17、ailerons 副翼18、flaps (inboard flap,outboard flap,leading edge flaps) 襟翼（内侧襟翼，外侧襟翼，前缘缝翼）19、spoilers (inboard\outboard spoiler)(spoiler down\up) 阻力板，扰流板（内、外侧扰流板）（扰流板放下、打开）20、slats 缝翼21、elevators (elevator control tab) 升降舵（升降舵操纵片）22、rudder (rudder control tab) 方向舵（方向舵操纵片）23、flap angle 襟翼角24、flap setting 襟翼调整25、the full flap position 全襟翼位置26、a flapless landing 无襟翼着陆27、the landing gear 起落架28、stabilizer 安定面29、the nose wheel 前轮30、gear locked 起落架锁定31、the wheel well 起落架舱32、the wheel door 起落架舱门33、a tyre 轮胎34、to burst 爆破35、a deflated tyre 放了气的轮胎36、a flat tyre 走了气的轮胎37、a puncture 轮胎被扎破38、to extend the flaps (to retract the flaps) 放下襟翼（收上襟翼）39、gear extention (gear retraction) 起落架放下（起落架收上）40、The gear is jammed. 起落架被卡死。
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民用航空机务英语词汇表7.19 航空机务英语词汇7.19.1飞机维修资料常见词汇vacuum cleaner 真空吸尘器 breach 裂口 suspend 悬挂 ignition spark 点火火花 curved surface 弯曲表面 crankshaft 曲轴 conversely 相反地 vector 矢量,飞机航向 restriction 限定,节流 resultant 合成的 cross section of an 翼型剖面 centrifugal force 离心力 airfoilangle of attack 攻角,迎角 centripetal force 向心力 piston 活塞adhesive 粘附的 lift and drag 升力和阻力 severe 严重的 coefficients 完全地,字面上hydraulic 液压的 literally 地 reinforce 加强 air transportation 航空运输 volume 体积 emphasize 强调 plane surface 平面concentrate 集中 solid object 实体predictable dimension 维,尺寸可预测的后果 consequencelength 长度 gross weight 总重 width 宽度 certificate 证书 thickness 厚 specification 规范 triangle 三角形 rough air 颠簸不稳的气流 base 底边shift 移动stall altitude 高度失速特性 characteristicsradius 半径 baggage compartment 行李舱 diameter 直径 loading chart装载图表 circumference 圆周 fixed ballast 固定压舱物 cylinder 圆柱 lever 杠杆 sphere 球体 moment 力矩 rod 杆,棒 Fire wall 防火墙 eliminate 除去,消去 propeller spinner 螺旋桨毂盖 airframe 机体,结构 alternator 交流发电机 angle 角 battery 电瓶 notation 标志,记数法 logical 合乎逻辑的perpendicular 垂直的 rearward 在后面的 decimal 十进制 category 种类,类别fire extinguisher 灭火器 envelope 包线1oxygen bottle 氧气瓶 prohibit 禁止 hydraulic 液压蓄压器 constitute构成 accumulatoroccupant 乘员 adverse 相反的 mass 质量 gravitational 万有引力的beacon 信标 inertia 惯性 ballast weight 压舱物 cruising speed 巡航速度temporary 暂时的,临时的 friction 摩擦 aileron 副翼 ounce 盎司=1/12磅spoiler 扰流板 exert 施加,产生 flap 襟翼 slat 缝翼 transmitter 传感器deploy 展开,放出 loop 回路,环路 lateral 横向的 terminator 终止,端接longitudinal 纵向的 pedal 脚蹬 decal 标记,图形 autoland 自动着陆 pulley 滑轮 adjustment crank 调节手柄 engage 接合,啮合 coordination 协调 the spoiler mixer 扰流板混合器 pedal push rod 脚蹬推杆 consume 消耗 fin 安定面 rig 装配 spar 梁 aisle 通道 ball peen hammer 圆头锤 hinge point 铰接点 grind 磨 erosion 腐蚀 nail 钉 resolver 解算器 mallet 锤 safety strap 保护带 punch 冲子 gimbal 万向接头 ruin 毁灭 flap track 襟翼滑架 claw 爪,钳 yoke 支架 wrist 腕 elevator 升降舵 prick 冲,扎,刺 rudder 方向舵 drill 钻 RAT(ram air turbine) 冲压空气涡轮 drill bit 钻头 hybrid 混合 wonder 偏移,打滑 composited material 复合材料 blunt 钝的 span 翼展 leverage 力臂比,杠杆 pitch axis 俯仰轴 pinch 夹,挤 roll trim 横滚配平 weld 焊接 yaw damper 偏航阻尼 Duckbill pliers 鸭嘴钳 control column 驾驶杆 solder 焊接autopilot 自动驾驶仪 coarse 粗糙的 mach 马赫数 unscheduled 非计划性的stroke 冲击,行程 torque box(tube) 扭力盒(管) chip 屑2the trailing edge 后缘 drill 钻 attitude 姿态 chuck 夹盘 stickshaker 振杆器 lubrication 润滑 stall warning 失速警告 tolerance 配合,公差 bay 海弯,机舱,舱 screw driver 改锥 jam 卡阻 wrench 板手 tension regulator 张力调节器 socket wrench 套筒扳手 quadrant 扇形轮 speed handle 快速摇把 servo 伺服机构 ratchet handle 棘轮扳手 the elevator feel 升降舵感觉和定中lug 凸耳 and centering unit 机构graduated scale 刻度盘 brake 刹车 in term 根据,按照 override 超控,越过 casual 随便的,临时的 tow lever 拖杆 outline 外廓,略力 depressurize 减压 solid line 实线 axle 轴 hidden line 虚线 inhibit 禁止,抑制 revolve 旋转 retraction 缩回,收回 schematic 图解的 shock strut 减震支柱 sketch 略图,草稿 tilt 倾斜 fastener 坚固件 sequentially 相继地 rivet 铆钉momentary 短暂的 bolt 螺栓 anti-skid 防拖胎,防滞 nut 螺帽 transducer 传感器inertial reference screw 螺杆,螺钉惯性基准系统 systemreceptacle 插座 touch down 接地 cotter pin 开口销 deceleration 减速air-ground sensing castle nut 梅花螺帽空/地传感系统 systemtinnier man 白铁工 tail cone 尾锥体 shim 垫片 pneumatic 气动的spacer 垫片,隔片 attach to 连接EICAS(the Engine 发动机指示和机washer 垫片 Indication)and Crew 组警告系统 Alerting Systemoval 椭圆的,卵形的 advisory 忠告的,建议的 dedicate to 致力于 status 状态 professionalism 专业化 exhaust 排出the center control complement 补充中央控制台 standphysical property 物理性质 remote 遥控的 decorative 作装饰的discharge 排出,放出3apparent 明显的 emergency 紧急情况 implement 补充 suspend 吊挂 Navy 美国海军 plenum 进气口 Airforce 美国空军 tubular 管状的 Military 美国陆军 vibration 振动 digest 摘要 isolator 绝缘体,隔离体the vertical nose gear 前起落架垂直安定面 stabilizerthe horizontal main gear 主起落架水平安定面 stabilizerextension 伸长 gearbox 齿轮箱,变速箱 wheel 轮,机轮 oil filter 滑油滤solenoid 线圈 fuselage 机身air conditioning accessory gear box 附件齿轮箱空调组件 packflange 法兰盘,凸缘 zone 区域 nozzle 喷嘴 optional 可任选的landing field combustion chamber 燃烧室着陆机场标高 elevationvariable inlet guide 可变进气导流叶片 index mark 标记刻度 vaneignition 点火 calibrate 校正 schedule 程序表 ascent 上升 BITE(Built-In test 自检设备 descent 下降 Equipment)LRU(Line Replaceable 航线可代换件 modulate 调制 Unit)programmed digital 编制数字逻辑程parameter 参数 logic 序 commence 开始 auto-schedule 自动调节程度 isolation valve 隔离活门 proportional 正比例的 shut-off valve 关断活门 wind-body fairing 翼根整流罩 bleed 引气malfunction 失效 wrist-strap 腕带 automatic 自动的 electrical static 静电敏感元件 comprehensive 综合的,全面的 sensitive devices idle 慢车 short 短路 duct 管,导管 continuity 连续性,持续性 pressure regulating 压力调节和关断活ram 冲压 and shut off valve 门needle 指针 knob 旋钮 obtain 获得 integrity 完整 tailpipe 尾喷管environment control 环境控制系统4systemcool down 冷却 simulate 模拟 transit 转变,过渡 deactivate 使不活动environment 环境 take up 占据(时间) exceed 超过 low limit valve 低流量限制活门 engine bleed air 发动机引气 discrete 分离的 negative pressure 负压释放通气口 leakage 泄漏 relief vent doorauto-fail 自动失效不工作灯 excessive 过多的,过分的 inoperative light landing attitude 着陆高度选择器 reliability 可靠性 selector不平行,不可比cabin differential 座舱压差 unparallel 的dependable 无故障的可靠工wheel rim evolution 发展,演变 operation 作cast 铸造 auto-brake 自动刹车 forge 段造 deceleration 减速度 brake disk 刹车盘 disarm 放下,消除,解除使成形,保持形polish 抛光 configure 态轮挡挡住,用夹bearing cup 轴承套 chuck 头夹住 grease 油脂 recall 调出热熔断器,过热保使不中用,使无thermal fuse disable 险,过热保护能 melt 熔化 oxide 氧化物 deflate 放气 stress corrosion 应力腐蚀 inflate 充气transformer 变压器 flex 拐折,弯曲 condenser 电容器 ambient temperature 外界温度 delta 三角 soft bristle brush 软毛刷 servo 伺服 aspin 旋转synchro 同步机 steam 蒸气 torque 转柜 oven 烘炉,加热室 amplification 放大 chill 冷冻 exceed 超过 wear 磨损 transmit 传输,发射 batter 连击,敲碎load 负载5align with 对齐 error 误差,错误 impact wrench 冲力扳手 closed loop 闭合回路 bracket 支座 feedback 反馈CT (Control cotter pin 开口销控制变压器 transformer)transmitter 发送器 adhesive tape 胶带 deflection 偏转 bound 粘 yoke 架 skid 制动器 avionic 航空电子weld 焊接 tremendous 非常的 vibration 振动 multiple disk brake 多盘式刹车 depress 按压,减压 carbon 碳 pushbutton 按钮电路断路器(跳anti-rattle 防振 circuit breaker 开关)入口,接近,存取soundly 坚固地 accessory (计) reservoir 蓄油器,容器monitor 监控器,监控普拉特-惠特尼thread 螺纹 Pratt & Whitney 公司 bench test 台架试验General Electric 通用电气公司 certification 执照,证书,鉴定 trouble shooting 排故 battery 电瓶 patch 补片 APU(auxiliary power 辅助动力装置erase 擦掉 unit)GCU(generator 发电机控制组件 aural caution beep 声音警告喇叭 control unit)IC(Integrated 集成电路 warning siren 报警器 Circuits)chip 芯片 cancel 删去,删除 tiny 极小的,微小的 recall 回忆 magnify 放大,扩大 overlimit 超限 plasic 塑料制品,可塑的 supervisor 管理员 package 插件,封装 hanger 飞机库元件,构件,组合component bulletin 通告的,分量的6reliable 可靠的 customize 定做,定制 manufacture 制造业,制造effectivity 有效性 atmosphere 大气,大气压 functional 功能的 insulate使…绝缘,隔离 cross-index 交叉索引 dioxide 二氧化物 flag note 旗标 mask 面罩,掩膜,屏蔽 paragraph 段落 aluminium 铝 air-cycle pack 空气循环组件discrete 离散的 symptom 征光,迹象 digital 数字的,数字式 excitor 激励器thrust reverses 反推 ignitor 点火器 exchangeability 互换 shock strut 减震支柱 case 机匣 portable water 饮用水 engine strut 发动机吊架 placard 告示,图示 heat exchanger 热交换器 dispatch 派出,放飞 align 对齐reliability 可靠性,安全性 distribution 分配 departure 出发,离港 vent 出口,通气口 decision tree 决策树 sump drain 集油放泄口 log 日记,记录sample 取样,试样 destination 目的地 drainage 放泄 index mark 索引,目录boost pump 增压泵 proximity 接近,临近 stringer 桁条 appropriate 适当的cross-reed manifold 交输供油总管 verbal 口头的 compensator 补偿器 flow chart 流程图 hazardous 危险的 unique 唯一的,专有的 magnetic 磁性abbreviation 缩写 extensive 广泛的 inquire 询问,调查 indentifier 标识符outline 概括77.19.2飞机维修资料常见缩略语AL,Aluminum,铝,A/B,Autobrake,自动刹车,A/C,air,conditioning,空调,A/P,Autopilot,,自动驾驶,A/S,Airspeed,,,,空速,A/T,Autothrottle,,自动推力,AACU,antiskid/autobrake,control,unit,,,防滞/自动刹车控制组件,AAM,autopilot,actuator,monitor,,,,自动驾驶作动器监控,AC,alternating,current,,,交流电,aircraft,communications,addressing,and,reporting,system,,飞机通讯寻址ACARS,和报告系统,ACAU,air,conditioning,accessory,unit,,空调附件组件,accel,Acceleration,,,,加速度,accum,Accumulator,,储压器,ACP,audio,control,panel,,,自动控制面板,ACQ,Qacquire,,集获器,ACS,air,conditiong,system,,空调系统,actr,Actuator,作动器，作动筒,ADIRS,air,data,inertial,reference,system,大气数据惯性基准系统,ADIRU,air,data,inertial,reference,unit,,大气数据惯性基准组件,ADM,air,data,module,,,大气数据模块,ADR,air,data,reference,,大气数据基准,adv,Advisory,,咨询，通告,AFCS,automatic,flight,control,system,自动飞行控制系统,AGB,accessory,gearbox,,附件齿轮箱,AGCU,APU,generator,control,unit,,APU发动机控制组件,AGS,air/ground,system,,空/地系统,ail,Aileron,,副翼,Al,attitude,indicator,高度指示器,AL-Ch,Alumel-Chromel,铝-镍铬合金,ALF,aft,looking,forward,,有后朝前看,ALT,Altitude,姿态,,alt,Alternate,,备用的，替换的,altn,alternate,AM,amplitude,modulated,调幅,,AME,amplitude,modulation,equivalent,调幅设备,AMM,aircraft,maintenance,manual,飞机维护手册,ANN,Annunciator,信号器，警告牌,annun,Annunciator,,信号器，警告牌,8ANT,Antenna,,天线,AOC,approach-on-course,,接近航道,APB,APU,breaker,,APU跳开光,APP,Approach,,接近，靠近,APS,APU,power,switch,,APU电源开光,APU,Auxiliary,Power,Unit,,辅助动力装置,Aeronautical,Radio,Incorporated,,(是一个公司生产的导线，专用名词，ARINC,不需要解释),ASA,autoflight,status,annunciator,自动飞行状态信号牌,ASG,APU,starter-generator,,APU起动-发电机,ASM,autothrottle,servo-motor,,自动推力伺服马达,ASU,attendant,service,unit,,旅客服务组件,ATA,air,transport,association,,,航空运输协会,att,Attendant,,,成员，组员，旅客,auto,Automatic,,自动的,aux,Auxiliary,,辅助的,AVM,airborne,vibration,monitoring,,机身振动监控,BAR,bleed,air,regulator,,引起调节,BAT,Battery,,电瓶,BAV,bleed,air,valve,,引起活门,BITE,built-in,test,equipment,,自测设备,BL,buttock,line,,水线,BMS,Boeing,Material,Standard,,波音材料标准,BMV,brake,metering,valve,,刹车计量活门,BOV,bias,out,of,view,,,BPCU,bus,power,control,unit,,汇流条电源控制组件,brt,Bright,,灯光,, BSV,burner,staging,valve,燃烧级分配活门,BTB,bus,tie,breaker,,汇流条结点跳开关,C,Celsius,,摄氏度,C/B,circuit,breaker,,,跳开关,C/O,change,over,C/W,control,wheel,控制轮,CAA,Civil,Aviation,Authority,,民用航空协会,CAPT,Captain,机长,CAS,computed,airspeed,计算空速,cat,Category,种类，类别,CAU,Circular,Area,Units,,cau,Caution,警告,CB,circuit,breaker,跳开关,CCDL,cross,channel,data,link,交输通道数据连接,CDS,common,display,system,普通显示系统,9common,display,system/display,electronics,unit,普通显示系统/电子显示CDS/DEU,组件,CDU,control,display,unit,控制显示组件,,CH,Channel,通道,chap,Chapter,章节,chg,Change,改变,chgr,Charger,充电,chr,Chronograph,计时器,CLB,Climb,爬升,clng,cooling,CLS,continuous,level,sensor,,连续杆传感器,clsd,Closed,关闭,cm,Centimeters,厘米,CMA,Circular,Mil,Area,,,CMD,Command,命令,Cn-Ch,Constantan-Chromel,,,cntl,Control,控制,comm,Communication,,通讯,cont,Control,,,CONT,Continuous,连续的,CPC,cabin,pressure,controller,,客舱压力控制器,CPU,central,processing,unit,,中央处理,CRES,Corrosion,Resistant,Steel,,不锈钢,CRS,Course,航道,CSD,constant,speed,drive,恒速驱动,CT,current,transformer,电流变压器,CTAI,cowl,thermal,anti-ice,,进气道热量防冰,CTC,cabin,temperature,controller,客舱温度控制器,Cu,Copper,铜, CWS,control,wheel,steering,,控制轮转弯,DC,direct,current,直流电,DCV,directional,control,valve,直接控制活门,deg,Degree,度,DEU,display,electronics,unit,电子显示组件,DFCS,digital,flight,control,system,,数字飞行控制系统,DFDAU,digital,flight,data,acquisition,unit,,数字飞行数据集获组件, DISC,Disconnect,,断开连接,DMA,direct,memory,access,直接存储方式,DME,distance,measuring,equipment,,测距机,DMM,data,memory,module,数据存储模块,DN,Down,下降,DP,differential,pressure,,压差,10DPCT,differential,protection,current,transformer,不同保护电流变压器, DU,display,unit,显示组件,DV,Distinguished,Visitor,分配器,E,Empty,空白的,E/E,electronic,equipment,电子设备,EAU,engine,accessory,unit,发动机附件组件,ECU,electronic,control,unit,电子控制组件,EDP,engine-driven,pump,发动机驱动泵,EE,electronic,equipment,电子设备,EEC,electronic,equipment,compartment,电子设备舱,EGT,exhaust,gas,temperature,,出口排气温度，,EHSV,elector-hydraulic,servo,valve,电液压伺服活门,,ELCU,electrical,load,control,unit,,电子装载控制组件,elec,Electric,,电子的,ELEC,Electrical,,用电的,elev,Elevator,升降舵,ELEX,Electronic,电子的,EMC,Electromagnetic,Compatibility,,电磁兼容性,EMDP,electric,motor-driven,pump,电马达驱动泵,eng,Engage,啮合,ENG,Engine,发动机,EP,external,power,外部电源,EPC,external,power,contactor,,外部电源控制器,ESD,Electrostatic,Discharge,,静电放电刷,ESDS,Electrostatic,Discharge,Sensitive静电放电刷传感器,ET,elapsed,time,消失时间(可以认为是放电时间),exc,Excitation,励磁, exdh,Exchanger,交换器,ext,Extinguish,灭火器,F,Fahrenheit,,华氏温度,F,Filter,,油滤,F,Full,满的,F/D,flight,director,飞行指引仪,F/O,first,officer,第一副驾驶,FAA,Federal,Aviation,Administration,联邦航空局,FCC,flight,control,computer,飞行控制计算机,FCU,flow,control,unit,流量控制组件,FDAU,flight,data,acquisition,unit,飞行数据集获组件,FDR,flight,data,recorder,,飞行数据记录器,FDRS,flight,data,recorder,system,,飞行数据记录系统,FF,fuel,flow,燃油流量,FFCCV,fan,frame,compressor,case,vertical(sensor),风扇框架压气机机匣振动传11感器,FGN,Foreigh,外国的,FIM,Fault,Isolation,Manual,故障隔离手册,FLT,Flight,飞行,flt,dk,flight,deck,飞行,fltr,Filter,油滤,FMA,flight,mode,annunciator,飞行模式警告牌,FMC,flight,management,computer,飞行管理计算机,FMCS,flight,management,computing,system,飞行管理计算机系统, FMV,fuel,metering,valve,燃油计量活门,FPA,flight,path,angle,飞行航向角,FQIS,fuelquantity,indicating,system,燃油量指示系统,FQPU,fuel,quantity,processor,unit,燃油量处理组件,FREQ,Frequency,频率, freq,frequency,ft,Feet,英尺,FWD,Forward,朝前的，向前的,G/A,go-around,复飞,G/S,Glideslope,下滑道,GCB,generator,control,breaker,发电机控制开关,GCR,generator,control,relay,发电机控制继电器,GCU,generator,control,unit,发电机控制组件,gen,Generator,发电机, GMT,Greenwich,mean,time,格林威治时间,GND,Ground,地面的，接地的,GPM,gallons,per,minute,加仑/分钟,gpm,gallons,per,minute,,GPS,global,positioning,system,全球定位系统,GPWC,ground,proximity,warning,computer,近地警告计算机,GRD,ground, GSTR,ground,service,transfer,relay,地面服务转换接触器,H,Heater,加热器,hdg,Heading,朝前的,HDS,horizontal,drive,shaft,水平驱动轴,HF,high,frequency,,高频,HIV,hydraulic,isolation,valve,液压隔离活门,hld,Hold,保持,HMU,hydromechanical,unit,液压机械组件,HOT,high,oil,temperature,高滑油温度,HPC,high,pressure,compressor,高压压气机,HPSOV,high,pressure,shutoff,valve,高压关断活门,HPT,high,pressure,turbine,高压涡轮,12HPTACC,high,pressure,turbine,active,clearance,control,高压涡轮活动间隙控制,hyd,Hydraulic,液压的,Hz,Hertz,赫兹,I,Left,左,I.D.,Inside,Diameter,内径,I/C,interphone,communication,内话通讯,I/O,input/output,输入/输出, IAS,indicated,airspeed,指示空速,IDG,integrated,drive,generator,综合驱动发动机,IFSAU,integrated,flight,system,accessory,unit,综合飞行系统附件组件,IGB,inlet,gear,box,进入齿轮箱,IGN,Ignition,点火,IGV,inlet,guide,vane,进口导向叶片,ILS,instrument,landing,system,,仪表着落系统,in,Inches,英寸,inbd,Inboard,,机内的,INBD,inboard,ind,Indication,指示的,inh,Inhibit,抑制的,inop,Inoperable,不可操作的，不能用的,instr,Instrument,仪表,intlk,Interlock,内锁,IR,inertial,reference,惯性基准,IRS,inertial,reference,system,惯性基准系统,ISO,valve,isolation,valve,隔离活门,ISV,isolation,valve,j,Junction,接头，接口,kg,Kilograms,千克,kts,Knots,接,节,KVA,kilovoit-ampere,千伏安,L,left,lav,Lavatory,厕所,LBL,left,buttock,line,左水线,lbs,Pounds,磅,LCD,liquid,crystal,display,液晶显示器,LCL,Local,当地的,LCM,logic,control,module,逻辑控制模块,LE,leading,edge,前缘,LED,light,emitting,diode,发光二极管,LG,landing,gear,起落架,LNAV,lateral,navigation,横向惯性,LOC,local,13LOP,low,oil,pressure,低滑油压力,LPC,low,pressure,compressor,低压压气机,lpm,liters,per,minute,升/分钟, LPT,low,pressure,turbine,低压涡轮,LPTACC,lowpressure,turbine,active,clearance,control,低压涡轮活动间隙控制,LRU,line,replaceable,unit,航线可更换组件,LSK,line,select,key,行选择键,LT,Light,灯光,lt,Left,左边,lt(s),light(s),,LVDT,linear,variable,differentiar,transformer,线性差动变压器,lvl,Level,量,m,Meters,米,MA,Master,主要的,maint,Maintenance,维护,man,Manual,人工的,MASI,mach,airspeed,indicatior,马赫空速指示器,max,Maximum,最大的,,MB,marder,beacon,马达信标,MCP,mode,control,panel,模式控制面板,MCU,modular,concept,unit,模块概念组件,MD,&,T,master,dim,and,test,主顶灯和测试,mem,Memory,存储, MES,main,engine,start,主发动机启动,mic,Microphone,麦克风,MLG,main,landing,gear,主起落架,MLS,microwve,landing,system,微波着落系统,Mmo,mach,maximum,operating,最大马赫操作,MMR,multimode,receiver,多功能模式接受机,MO,Month,月,MPD,maintenance,planning,data,document,,维护计划数据文件,mst,Master,主要的,MSU,mode,select,unit,模式选择组件,N1,low,pressure,compressor,rotor,speed,低压压气机转速,N2,high,pressure,compressor,rotor,speed,高压压气机转速,NAV,Navigation,惯性,NCD,no,computed,data,没有计算的数据,NCT,neutral,current,transformer,, ND,navigation,display,惯导显示,NLG,nose,landing,gear,前起落架,norm,Normal,正常的,NSS,neutral,shift,sensor,14NWS,nose,wheel,steering,前轮转弯,O.D.,Outside,Diameter,外径,O/D,out,of,detent,超出范围,OC,on,course,处于航道上,,OLS,oil,level,sensor,滑油量传感器,OSS,over,station,sensor,,outbd,Outboard,机外,ovht,Overheat,超温,oxy,Oxygen,氧气,P,Push,推,P,Pressure,压力,P0,aircraft,static,air,pressure飞机静态空气压力,P2,inlet,pressure,进气道压力,PA,passenger,address,旅客广播,PAM,performance,assessment,monitor,,pass,Passenger,旅客, PB,push-button,拔按钮,PCU,power,control,unit,电源控制组件,PDL,portable,data,loader,可用数据装载,PDP,power,distribution,panel,电源分配面板,PFD,primary,flight,display,主飞行显示,PLS,point,level,sensor,指引杆传感器,PMG,permanent,magnet,generator,永磁发电机,pnl,Panel,面板, posn,Position,位置，站位,PPH,pounds,per,hour,磅/小时,PPM,pounds,per,minute,磅/分钟,press,pressure,prev,Previous,先前的，原来的,prim,primary,,主要的,prox,Proximity,接近的,PRSOV,pressure,regulator,and,shutoff,valve,压力调节和关断活门,PSEU,proximity,switch,electronic,unit,接近电门电子组件,PSI,pounds,per,square,inch,磅/平方英寸,PSIA,pounds,per,square,inch,absolute,PSID,pounds,per,square,inch,diff erential,PSIG,pounds,per,square,inch,gage,PSU,passenger,service,unit,旅客服务组件,PT,aircraft,total,air,pressure飞机总压,PTH,Path,路径, PTT,push-to-talk按压说话,PTU,power,transfer,unit,电源转换组件,15pwr,Power,电源,PWR,power,QAD,quick,attach,detach,快卸接头,QPL,Qualified,Products,List,合格清单,qty,Quantity,量,R,right,R/T,receive/transmit,接受/发送,RA,radio,altimeter,无线电高度表,rad,Radio,无线电,RAM,random,access,memory,随机存储,RBL,right,buttock,line,右水线, RDS,radial,drive,shaft,光驱动轴,ref,Reference,基准,REF,Reference,参考，参照,REQ,Request,需求，要求,REU,remote,electronics,unit,电子遥控组件,rev,Reverser,接收,REV,thrust,reverser,sleeve,position饭退套筒位置,RF,radio,frequency,无线电频率,RLA,reverse,thrust,lever,angle,反推杆角度,rly,Relay,继电器, RLY,relay,RMS,root,mean,square,均方根,RPM,revolutions,per,minute,转/分钟,RST,Reset,重置,rt,Right,,RTL,ready,to,load准备好装载,RTV,room,temperature,vulcanizing,rubber,rud,Rudder,方向舵,RUD,rudder,rud,rudder,RVDT,rotary,variable,differential,transformer,旋转差动变压器,S,Switch,电门,S,Seconds,，秒,S/B,Speedbrake,速度刹车,SAC,single,annular,combustor,单环形燃烧室,scav,Scavenge,引射(不太确定),SCF,standard,cubic,feet,SCU,starter,converter,unit,SCV,surge,control,valve,防喘控制活门,sec,,Secondary,次要的,,sect,,Section,部分,16sel,Select,选择,SELCAL,selective,calling,选择呼叫,sens,Sensor,传感器,seq,Sequence,顺序的,SHP,shaft,horsepower,轴马力,SL,sync,lock,同步锁,SMYDC,stall,management,yaw,damper,computer,失速管理偏航阻尼器计算机, snsr,Sensor,,sol,Solenoid,电子线圈,SOV,shutoff,valve,关断活门,SPCU,standby,power,control,unit,备有电源控制组件,SPD,Speed,,SPM,surface,postion,monitor表面位置监控,spn,Spin,,SPU,start,power,control,unit启动电源控制组件,sq,squelch,srvce,Service,服务,SSB,single,side,band,sta,station,stab,Stabilizer安定面,stadby,Standby,备用的,STBY,standby,stby,standby,surf,Surface,表面,svce,service,sw,switch,SW,switch,sync,Synchronization,同步的,sync,synchronizing,sys,system,T,transmitter,T/L,thrust,lever,推力杆,T/M,torque,motor,扭矩马达,T/O,Takeoff,起飞,T/P,temperature/pressure,sensor,温度/压力传感器,sensor,T/R,thrust,reverser,反推,T2,inlet,temperature,进口温度,T25,HPC,inlet,air,temperature,HPC进气温度,T3,compressor,discharge,air,temperature压气机排气温度, tach,Tachometer,流量计,TAI,thermal,anti-ice,热量防冰,17TAS,true,airspeed,真是空速,TAT,total,air,temperature,总温,TBV,transient,bleed,valve,过渡期引起活门,TCC,turbine,case,support,temperature,涡轮机匣支撑温度,TE,trailing,edge,尾缘,TGB,transfer,gear,box,转换齿轮箱,THR,Throttle,推力,,thrm,Thermal,热量,TLA,thrust,lever,angle,反推杆角度,TLR,thrust,lever,angle,resolver,,,TO/GA,takeoff/go-around,起飞/复飞,TR,transformer,rectifier,变压整流器,TRA,thrust,resolver,angle,推力反馈角(不确定),TRH,turbine,rear,frame,涡轮后框架,TRK,Track,轨迹, TRU,transformer,rectifier,unit,变压整理器组件,typ,Typical,典型的,, TYP,typical,USB,upper,side,band,,UTC,universal,time(coordinated),通用时间，格林时间,V,Volts,伏特,, v,volt,V/S,vertical,speed,垂直速度,V2,scheduled,target,speed,计划的目标速度,vari,Variable,可变的，差动的,VAU,voltage,averaging,unit,,VBV,variable,bleed,valve,可变放气活门,vert,,Vertical,垂直的,VHF,very,high,frequency,甚高频,vib,Vibration,振动的,vlv,Valve,活门,Vmo,maximum,operating,velocity,最大飞行速度,VNAV,vertical,navigation,垂直惯导,VOR,VHF,,omnidirectional,range,全向信标,VR,voltage,regulator,电压调整,VSV,variable,stator,vanes,可变静止叶片,VSWR,voltage,standing,wave,ratio,电压驻波率，,W/W,wheel,well,, WARN,Warning,警告,WHCU,window,heat,control,unit,风挡加温控制组件,WHL,Wheel,轮, WL,water,line,水线,18WTAI,wing,thermal,anti-ice,大翼防冰,WTC,Wire,Type,Code,线形代码,ww,wheel,well,,X-CH,cross,channel,交输通道,XCHAN,cross,channel,xfer,Transfer,转变,XFER,transfer,xfmr,Transformer,变压器,XMTR,Transmitter,传输,YR,Year,年,19。