高考英语语法之简单句知识点知识点(7)
高考英语宜宾语法之简单句知识点知识点总复习有答案
高考英语宜宾语法之简单句知识点知识点总复习有答案一、选择题1．Learning how to repair motors takes a long time,________?A．doesn’t it B．don’t they C．does it D．do they2．Just as Oprah Winfrey puts it, _____thankful for what you have and you’ll end up having more. A．be B．beingC．to be D．having been3．Mrs. White doesn’t believe that her son is able to make such great progress in Mathematics, ?A．is he B．isn’t heC．doesn’t she D．does she4．Lucy, finish your homework first, _____? And then let’s go out for a walk, _____?A．will you; will you B．does she; shall weC．will you; shall we D．won’t you; shan’t we5．Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday, ________ she?A．had B．didC．hadn't D．didn't6．I don’t think he is right, ______?A．is he B．isn’t heC．do I D．don’t he7．______ great fun it is to have a swim on such a hot day!A．How B．How aC．What D．What a8．______ what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your lifefor itA．Make B．To makeC．Making D．Made9．_____useful information it is!A．How B．WhatC．What a D．How a10．The shocking news made me realize ________ terrible problems we would face.A．what B．howC．that D．why11．______me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result.A．Calling B．Call C．To call D．Having called 12．________ a beautiful singing voice, so she was encouraged to apply for the program of vocal music.A．Born in B．Having born inC．Being born with D．She was born with13．________ blood if you can and many lives will be saved.A．Giving B．GivenC．To give D．Give14．Don’t use your mobile phone while charging, ______ you may be shocked by electricity. A．or B．and C．but D．yet15．I feel like going to the cinema tonight,________?A．don’t I B．don’t you C．do I D．do you 16．Birds rarely build nests in our garden,________?A．don’t they B．do they C．didn’t they D．did they 17．Let’s start out early tomorrow morning,________?A．shall we B．will you C．do you D．can’t you 18．His wife had the carpets and the curtains cleaned,________?A．hadn’t she B．had she C．didn’t she D．did she 19．—You must have known each other for ages ________?—No. I got to know him just yesterday.A．mustn’t you B．didn’t you C．don’t you D．haven’t you 20．Oh, it’s so hot in here . Somebody ______ the window, please.A．opens B．open C．shall open D．will open 21．Stand over there ___ you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.A．but B．till C．and D．or22．—Must I hand in the homework right now?—‘That’s the rule． ____________A．Yes，you can．B．No，you can’t．C．Yes，you must．D．No，you mustn’t．23．______ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A．Driving B．Having drivenC．I was driving D．When I was driving24．— He seldom shows his family around his company, _________?— ________. And he also talks with them about the production frequently.A．doesn't he, Yes, he does B．does he, No, he doesn'tC．doesn't he , Yes ,he doesn't D．does he, Yes ,he does25．________ yourself until the plane has come to a complete stop.A．Sit B．SeatC．Sitting D．Stand【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查反义疑问句。
高考英语语法复习：简单句、并列句、三大从句及特殊句式
高考英语语法复习：简单句、并列句、三大从句及特殊句式（一）简单句和并列句单句语法填空1．Whitecollar workers in China are willing to postpone their retirement age bluecollar workers prefer to retire early.while解析：句意：在中国，白领愿意推迟退休年龄而蓝领则更希望早退休。
并列连词while在此表示对比。
2．For much of that time, she wanted to fly, never had the chance until now.but解析：她想飞，但一直没有得到机会，前后为转折关系，故填but。
3．As a visitor or guest in a Chinese home or restaurant, you will find that table manners are essential in our daily life!either解析：根据空后的or可知，这里填either构成either...or... “……或者……”结构。
句意：作为一个游客或者客人，在中国人的家里或者餐馆里，你会发现餐桌礼仪在我们的日常生活中很有必要。
4．The visitors had just left the museum they heard a bomb explode at the exit.when解析：句意：这些游客刚离开博物馆就听到出口处传来炸弹爆炸的声音。
这里用had just done sth. when...句式表示“刚做完某事就……”。
5．However, it is reported that eating bad food for a long term not only makes us put on weight but can lead to other health problems such as diabetes, and that it can also affect our mental state result in depression.and解析：“影响精神状况”与“导致抑郁”是顺承关系，故用并列连词and。
2024届高考英语复习：简单句主谓宾结构详解讲义
高考英语复习：简单句主谓宾结构详解讲义1）高考英语简单句主谓宾结构详解高考英语中，简单句的主谓宾结构是一个基础且重要的语法点。
下面，我将详细解释主谓宾结构的知识点，并给出相应的例句。
一、主谓宾结构知识点主谓宾结构是句子的基本框架，其中主语是句子所描述的主体，谓语描述主语的动作或状态，而宾语则是动作的对象或接受者。
主语（Subject）：通常是句子中的名词或代词，表示句子所描述的人或事物。
谓语（Verb）：描述主语的动作或状态，通常由动词担任。
宾语（Object）：是动作的对象或接受者，也是由名词或代词来担任。
二、例句基本形式：主语+ 谓语+ 宾语I love music.（我爱音乐。
）在这个例子中，“I”是主语，“love”是谓语，“music”是宾语。
不同时态的主谓宾结构She reads books every day.（她每天读书。
）一般现在时，表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
He will buy a new car next month.（他下个月会买一辆新车。
）一般将来时，表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作。
They had finished their homework before dinner.（他们晚饭前已经完成了作业。
）过去完成时，表示在过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作。
不同动词类型的主谓宾结构She eats an apple.（她吃一个苹果。
）及物动词，直接带宾语。
I feel happy.（我感到快乐。
）系动词，后接形容词作表语，而非直接宾语。
三、注意事项在构建主谓宾结构的句子时，需要注意以下几点：主语和谓语在人称和数上必须保持一致。
宾语通常需要与谓语动词在逻辑上保持一致，即宾语通常是动词行为的直接承受者。
在实际运用中，主谓宾结构可以与其他句子成分（如状语、定语等）结合，形成更复杂但逻辑清晰的句子。
四．例句基本形式：主语+ 谓语+ 宾语She writes a letter.（她写一封信。
高考英语复习句子分类之简单句,并列句和复合句知识点
英语句子结构分类英语句子结构分类：简单句，并列句和复合句的概念及区别1.简单句：无论句子长短，只包含一套主谓结构，句子中个个成分都是单词或短语。
有时主语或谓语可以是并列结构。
请划出下面句子的主谓宾成分。
The accident happened yesterday afternoonOur English teacher is thirty years old.He put the dictionary in the backpack.Grandma told me an interesting story last night.She kept the door open.My classmates and friends all received my Christmas cards and thanked me very much.2.并列句: 由并列连词and/but/or/so/however/for等把两个或两个以上的简单句连接起来。
如：Come here and I’ll help you. 请划出两个分句并判断各分句的成分。
并列连词：一、表转折的并列连词主要有but(但是), yet(可是), while(而，却)等二、表选择的并列连词主要or (或者，还是，否则), either, or (不是、就是), neither, or,(既不、也不) otherwise (要不然)等。
三、表联合的并列连词主要有and, not only, but also,(不但,而且), when(=and just at this time 就在这时)等。
四、表因果的并列连词主要有for(因为), so(因此)等。
并列句例句：1. This is the custom of China. They are not like us to finish it in one drink, _____but_____prefer to drink by taking a small amount at a time.2. My mother wants to decorate our rooms in a modem look__while_____my father prefers a traditional style.3. It was time for her to have a new baby, ___and____it was also time for the young panda to independent.4. He is a shy man，__but/yet_______he is not afraid of anything or anyone. 解析：But/yet转折连词。
高考英语语法句子类型及句子成分基础知识
高考英语语法基础---句子种类分类一.句子种类（按照用途分类）1.陈述句2.祈使句3.感叹句4.疑问句（一般疑问句，特殊疑问句，选择疑问句，反意疑问句。
）具体知识：1.陈述句陈述句(Declarative Sentence)是陈述一个事实或者说话人的看法。
它包括肯定句（The Affirmative Sentence）和否定句(The Negative Sentence)两种。
陈述句在书写时句末用句号，在朗读时用降调。
陈述句的五种基本句型：(1) 主语+连系动词+表语(2) 主语+谓语(不及物动词)(3) 主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语(4) 主语+谓语(及物动词)+间接宾语+直接宾语(5) 主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语+宾语补足语My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honesty.2. 祈使句祈使句常常是表达说话人对对方的劝告、叮嘱、请求或命令等。
因此，祈使句中一般没有主语，但根据其句意，实际上是省略了主语you。
祈使句句末用感叹号或句号，朗读时，常用降调。
在表达请求或劝告时，在祈使句前或句末可加上please，以使句子的语气更加缓和或客气。
祈使句一般没有时态的变化，也不能与情态动词连用。
Keep off the grass! 勿踩踏草地！Always keep in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.3. 感叹句感叹句的基本构成形式1）．What(＋a/an)＋形容词＋名词＋主语＋谓语！2）．How＋形容词＋a/an＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！3）．How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语！You can't imagine how crucial a role the pigeons played in the battlefields.你无法想象在过去的战场山鸽子发挥了多么重要的作用。
高考英语语法句子类型及句子成分基础知识点
高考英语语法基础---句子种类分类一.句子种类（按照用途分类）1.陈述句2.祈使句3.感叹句4.疑问句（一般疑问句，特殊疑问句，选择疑问句，反意疑问句。
）具体知识：1.陈述句陈述句(Declarative Sentence)是陈述一个事实或者说话人的看法。
它包括肯定句（The Affirmative Sentence）和否定句(The Negative Sentence)两种。
陈述句在书写时句末用句号，在朗读时用降调。
陈述句的五种基本句型：(1) 主语+连系动词+表语(2) 主语+谓语(不及物动词)(3) 主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语(4) 主语+谓语(及物动词)+间接宾语+直接宾语(5) 主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语+宾语补足语My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honesty.2. 祈使句祈使句常常是表达说话人对对方的劝告、叮嘱、请求或命令等。
因此，祈使句中一般没有主语，但根据其句意，实际上是省略了主语you。
祈使句句末用感叹号或句号，朗读时，常用降调。
在表达请求或劝告时，在祈使句前或句末可加上please，以使句子的语气更加缓和或客气。
祈使句一般没有时态的变化，也不能与情态动词连用。
Keep off the grass! 勿踩踏草地！Always keep in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.3. 感叹句感叹句的基本构成形式1）．What(＋a/an)＋形容词＋名词＋主语＋谓语！2）．How＋形容词＋a/an＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！3）．How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语！You can't imagine how crucial a role the pigeons played in the battlefields.你无法想象在过去的战场山鸽子发挥了多么重要的作用。
高考英语语法重点知识点
高考英语语法重点知识点英语语法在高考中是一个非常重要的考点，掌握好语法知识对于学生取得好成绩至关重要。
本文将围绕高考英语语法重点知识点展开讨论，帮助学生更好地备考。
一、动词时态1. 一般现在时：表示经常性、习惯性或普遍真理等。
例句：I often go to the park on weekends.2. 一般过去时：表示过去某个时间或者经历。
例句：I watched a movie yesterday.3. 一般将来时：表示将来某个时间或者打算。
例句：I will visit my grandparents next weekend.4. 现在进行时：表示现在正在进行的动作。
例句：I am reading a book right now.5. 过去进行时：表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
例句：I was studying when she called me.6. 现在完成时：表示过去某个时间发生的动作对现在造成的影响。
例句：I have finished my homework.7. 过去完成时：表示过去某个时间发生的动作对过去某个时间造成的影响。
例句：They had already left when I arrived.二、名词1. 可数名词：表示分别可由一个或多个单独个体构成的事物。
例句：There are three apples on the table.2. 不可数名词：表示无法分为个体的事物，如液体、材料、抽象概念等。
例句：I need some water to drink.3. 特殊可数名词：表示只有一个的事物。
例句：The sun rises in the east.4. 复合名词：由两个或者更多个词构成的名词。
例句：She bought a birthday cake for her mother.三、代词1. 主格代词：用于句子的主语位置。
例句：He is my brother.2. 宾格代词：用于句子的宾语位置。
高中英语语法知识点总结
高中英语语法知识点总结高中英语语法是英语学习中的重要组成部分，掌握好语法知识对于提高英语成绩和语言运用能力至关重要。
以下是对高中英语语法知识点的一个较为全面的总结。
一、词法（一）名词1、名词的分类：普通名词（可数名词和不可数名词）和专有名词。
2、可数名词的复数形式：规则变化（如加 s、es 等）和不规则变化。
3、名词的所有格：＇s 所有格和 of 所有格的用法。
（二）冠词1、不定冠词 a/an 的用法：表示泛指，用于单数可数名词前。
2、定冠词 the 的用法：表示特指、独一无二的事物、上文提到过的事物等。
3、零冠词的用法：在一些特定的情况下，名词前不用冠词。
（三）代词1、人称代词：主格和宾格的用法。
2、物主代词：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法。
3、指示代词：this, that, these, those 的用法。
4、不定代词：some, any, no, none, all, both, neither, either, many, much, few, a few, little, a little 等的用法。
（四）数词1、基数词和序数词的构成和用法。
2、分数、小数、百分数的表达。
（五）形容词和副词1、形容词的用法：在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语等。
2、副词的用法：在句中作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。
3、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级：规则变化和不规则变化，以及比较级和最高级的用法。
（六）动词1、动词的时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时、现在完成进行时。
2、动词的语态：主动语态和被动语态的构成和用法。
3、非谓语动词：动词不定式、动名词、分词（现在分词和过去分词）的用法。
（七）介词1、常用介词的用法：如 at, in, on, for, of, with, by, from, to 等。
2、介词短语的用法。
高考英语必考语法知识点归纳总结
高考英语必考语法知识点归纳总结在高考英语考试中，语法是一个非常重要且必考的内容。
掌握语法知识点不仅可以帮助我们正确理解句子的含义，还可以帮助我们准确地表达自己的意思。
下面将对高考英语必考的语法知识点进行归纳总结。
一、动词及时态1.动词的基本用法：- 动词的基本形式用于表达一般情况；- 动词的过去式用于表示过去发生的动作或状态；- 动词的现在分词形式可用作形容词或进行时态的谓语；- 动词的过去分词形式可用作被动语态的谓语。
2.动词的时态：- 一般现在时：表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态；- 现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作；- 一般过去时：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态；- 过去进行时：表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作；- 将来时：表示将来发生的动作或状态。
3.动词的语态：- 主动语态：表示主语进行或完成动作；- 被动语态：表示主语接受动作。
二、代词1.人称代词：- 主格代词用作主语；- 宾格代词用作宾语或介词的宾语；- 形容词性物主代词用于修饰名词；- 名词性物主代词在句中充当名词的作用；- 反身代词表示动作的主体同时也是动作的承受者。
2.指示代词：- 指示代词可用于指示距离的远近或在句中代替特定的事物。
3.不定代词：- 不定代词用于代替不确定或泛指的人或事物。
三、形容词和副词1.形容词：- 形容词修饰名词，用于描述或限定名词。
2.副词：- 副词修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，用于描述或限定动作的方式、程度等。
四、句型和从句1.简单句：- 简单句由主语和谓语构成，能够独立表达一个完整的意思。
2.并列句：- 并列句由两个或多个独立的分句组成，各分句之间用连词连接。
3.复合句：- 复合句包括一个主句和一个或多个从句。
4.定语从句：- 定语从句用来修饰一个名词或代词，并且不能独立成句。
5.名词性从句：- 名词性从句可以在句子中充当主语、宾语或表语。
五、形式和语气1.直接引语和间接引语：- 直接引语是原话的直接陈述或引述；- 间接引语是对原话的复述或改写。
高考英语语法之简单句知识点技巧及练习题
高考英语语法之简单句知识点技巧及练习题一、选择题1．Don't be discouraged if you fail in this exam._____ things seriously and you will make great progress.A．Take B．To takeC．Taking D．Taken2．Lucy, finish your homework first, _____? And then let’s go out for a walk, _____?A．will you; will you B．does she; shall weC．will you; shall we D．won’t you; shan’t we3．Help others whenever you can _______ you will make the world a nicer place to live in. A．and B．or C．unless D．but4．（题文）Taking exercise every morning helps to lose weight, ________?A．doesn’t it B．don’t theyC．isn’t it D．aren’t they5．Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday, ________ she?A．had B．didC．hadn't D．didn't6．______ great fun it is to have a swim on such a hot day!A．How B．How aC．What D．What a7．You must have seen him off yesterday, _________?A．haven't you B．didn't youC．mustn't you D．needn't you8．Joan’s often late for school, ______?A．wasn’t she B．hasn’t sheC．isn’t she D．doesn’t she9．what a lovely day, ________?A．isn’t it B．doesn’ itC．does it D．is it10．Some famous persons appear in ads to tell ____.A．how a product is wonderful B．how is wonderful a productC．how wonderful is a product D．how wonderful a product is11．he tower building, where you can see the whole city.A．Standing on the top of B．If you climb toC．When you reach the top of D．Get to the top of12．_____ it is to skate on real ice!A．What fun B．What a funC．How a fun D．What funs13．The sign here says “No parking”. Why ____ your car in the underg round parking lot? A．not park B．don’t parkC．not parking D．aren’t parking14．When learning he was admitted to a key college, _________.A．he burst into tears B．tears came to his eyesC．he can hardly keep back his tears D．and his parents were wild with joy 15．______ but she knows a lot about the world.A．Though she is a child B．Child as she isC．She is a child D．Being a child16．No one left here yesterday,________?A．didn’t they B．did they C．didn’t one D．did one 17．Birds rarely build nests in our garden,________?A．don’t they B．do they C．didn’t they D．did they 18．She is unfit for the position,________?A．is she B．isn’t she C．doesn’t she D．does she 19．I thought that they were unhappy at the party when they got nothing to eat, ______? A．didn’t I B．do I C．were they D．weren’t they 20．______ onto the top of Mount Tai, and you’ll see a beautiful landscape---a sea of clouds. A．Climbing B．To climb C．Climb D．If you climb 21．It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, ________?A．won’t you B．will you C．don’t we D．shall we 22．____ it with me, and I’ll see what I can do.A．When left B．Leaving C．If you leave D．Leave 23．Let’s go out for lunch, _____ we?A．will B．should C．shall D．would 24．—David,you sweep the floor today,_______?—With pleasure.I swept it yesterday,though.A．didn’t yo u B．do youC．don’t you D．will you25．I suppose that you were late this morning, ________?A．am not I B．wasn’t IC．weren’t you D．aren’t you【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查固定句型。
高考英语语法知识点总结
高考英语语法知识点总结一、名词1. 可数名词与不可数名词- 可数名词有单数和复数形式，如：apple/apples, dog/dogs - 不可数名词通常没有复数形式，如：water, information2. 名词的所有格- 表示所有关系，如：Tom's book, the city's park3. 专有名词- 指特定的人、地方、机构等，如：Beijing, United Nations二、代词1. 人称代词- 主格：I, you, he, she, it, we, they- 宾格：me, you, him, her, it, us, them2. 物主代词- 形容词性物主代词：my, your, his, her, its, our, their - 名词性物主代词：mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs3. 反身代词- myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves4. 指示代词- this, that, these, those5. 不定代词- some, any, all, both, each, every, either, neither, one, none, many, much, few, little三、形容词和副词1. 形容词的比较级和最高级- 规则变化：fast/faster/fastest, beautiful/morebeautiful/most beautiful- 不规则变化：good/better/best, bad/worse/worst2. 副词的比较级和最高级- 通常在副词后加-ly：quickly/more quickly/most quickly- 不规则变化：well/better/best, badly/worse/worst3. 形容词和副词的位置- 形容词通常放在名词前：a beautiful flower- 副词通常放在动词后或句尾：She sings well.四、动词时态1. 一般现在时- 表示经常发生的动作或状态：I study English every day.2. 一般过去时- 表示过去发生的动作或状态：He went to the library yesterday.3. 一般将来时- 表示将来发生的动作或状态：They will travel to Japan next month.4. 现在进行时- 表示正在进行的动作：She is reading a book right now.5. 过去进行时- 表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作：He was watching TV at 9 p.m. last night.6. 将来进行时- 表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作：I will be working atthis time tomorrow.7. 现在完成时- 表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响或结果：I have finished my homework.8. 过去完成时- 表示过去某一动作在另一过去动作之前已经完成：He had left before I arrived.9. 将来完成时- 表示将来某一时间点前将完成的动作：By next year, I will have learned English for ten years.五、被动语态1. 一般现在时的被动语态- The book is written by the author.2. 一般过去时的被动语态- The letter was sent by him.3. 一般将来时的被动语态- The project will be completed by next month.4. 现在进行时的被动语态- The house is being built by the workers.5. 过去进行时的被动语态- The car was being repaired by the mechanic.6. 现在完成时的被动语态- The work has been done by the team.7. 过去完成时的被动语态- The homework had been finished by the students.六、非谓语动词1. 动名词- 作为名词使用，表示动作：Swimming is my favorite sport.2. 分词- 现在分词：用作形容词或状语，表示正在进行的动作：The running boy is my friend.- 过去分词：用作形容词或状语，表示被动或完成的动作：The broken window needs to be fixed.3. 不定式- 用作名词、形容词、副词或状语，表示动作的目的、原因、结果等：To learn a language well takes time.七、句子结构1. 简单句- 只有一个主谓结构：She goes to school.2. 并列句- 由两个或多个简单句通过并列连词连接：She goes to school, and。
高考英语语法之简单句知识点分类汇编含答案解析(7)
高考英语语法之简单句知识点分类汇编含答案解析(7)一、选择题1．She is unfit for the position,________?A．is she B．isn’t she C．doesn’t she D．does she2．_____ the plant once a week if you are to get fruit in the autumn.A．Watered B．Watering C．To water D．Water3．—It’s the first time that you’ve been here, ?—Yes. So beautiful a town! I love it!A．hasn’t it B．haven’t youC．aren’t you D．isn’t it4．Experts believe that children ought to learn the history of the country they live in, and_____ future they will shape.A．that B．whichC．whose D．whom5．_____ it is to skate on real ice!A．What fun B．What a funC．How a fun D．What funs6．Eight months ought to be enough for you to finish this paper, ____________? A．oughtn’t they B．didn’t theyC．shouldn’t it D．shouldn’t t hey7．Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday, ________ she?A．had B．didC．hadn't D．didn't8．Joan’s often late for school, ______?A．wasn’t she B．hasn’t sheC．isn’t she D．doesn’t she9．_____useful information it is!A．How B．WhatC．What a D．How a10．Some famous persons appear in ads to tell ____.A．how a product is wonderful B．how is wonderful a productC．how wonderful is a product D．how wonderful a product is11．--The Belt and the Road policy advocated by China will pay off.--You can say that again! I’m sure it is simply a matter of time,____?A．am not I B．aren’t IC．isn’t it D．is it12．________ a beautiful singing voice, so she was encouraged to apply for the program of vocal music.A．Born in B．Having born inC．Being born with D．She was born with13．They need our help badly at the moment,________?A．needn’t they B．need they C．don’t they D．do they14．—_____ do you exercise every month?—About Twice.A．How often B．How many times C．How soon15．—You must have known each other for ages ________?—No. I got to know him just yesterday.A．mustn’t you B．didn’t you C．don’t you D．haven’t you16．I thought that they were unhappy at the party when they got nothing to eat, ______? A．didn’t I B．do I C．were they D．weren’t t hey 17．It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, ________?A．won’t you B．will you C．don’t we D．shall we 18．Let’s go out for lunch, _____ we?A．will B．should C．shall D．would 19．—David,you sweep the floor today,_______?—With pleasure.I swept it yesterday,though.A．didn’t you B．do youC．don’t you D．will you20．Attention, please! The participants (参会者) seated at the back of the assembly hall, keep quiet, ________?A．do you B．aren’t they C．will you D．don’t they 21．Many companies don’t realize ____ important the custom ers are, which is why they lose their customers unconsciously.A．what B．whether C．how D．which22．______ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A．Driving B．Having drivenC．I was driving D．When I was driving23．a strange plant! I've never seen it before.A．Which B．What C．How D．Whether24．—I spent two weeks in London last summer.—Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay, ______________ you? A．mustn’t B．haven’tC．didn’t D．hadn’t25．I feel like going to the cinema tonight,________?A．don’t I B．don’t you C．do I D．do you【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查反意疑问句。
高三英语语法知识点：简单句和并列句
高三英语语法知识点：简单句和并列句高中频道收集和整理了大量的高三英语语法知识点：简单句和并列句，以便考生在高考备考过程中更好的梳理知识，轻松备战。
一、简单句由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)所构成的句子叫简单句，其结构是主语+ 谓语。
1. 主语、谓语在人称与数上的一致性。
?and连接两个并列主语时为复数，谓语动词也相应地使用复数形式，但：(1) 如果and连接的两个名词是不可数名词且前面都没有冠词，若两个词表示一个事物或一个概念，谓语动词要用单数;如果两个词表示的是两个事物或两个概念，谓语动词则要用复数。
?(2) 如果and连接的是两个可数单数名词，前一个有冠词，后一个没有冠词，意味着一个人或事物，谓语动词要用单数。
(3) 当and连接的两个名词前都有each，every，many a，no等单数概念的限定词修饰时(第二个名词前的修饰词有时可以省略)，谓语动词要用单数。
2. 陈述句与疑问句的转换。
3. 选择疑问句。
?4. 反意疑问句。
?(1) 陈述句+省略问句?(2) 祈使句+附加疑问句?(3) 反意疑问句的回答二、并列句由并列连词把两个或两个以上的互相关连而又互相独立的独句(即简单句)连在一起而构成的句子叫并列句。
其结构是：简单句+并列连词+简单句常用的连词有and,but,or not only...butalso,neither...nor,either...or并列句分为:联合并列句,转折并列句,选择并列句和因果并列句1. 联合并列句常由并列词and, not onlybut also...等连接如: Use your hand, and youll find a way.2. 转折并列句常由并列连词but, while, yet, whereas, nevertheless等连接如:I would love to have gone to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.3. 选择疑问句常由并列连词or, otherwise,eitheror,等连接如:Either you leave this house or Ill call the police4. 因果并列句由并列连词so, for, therefore 等连接.如: it was late, so we went home.5. 在”祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构中,当前后两部分间为承接关系时,用and;前后意思为相反关系时,用or.可将前面的祈使句转换成由if引导的条件状语从句,但必须将and 或or 去掉.如: Hurry up, and well be there in time.= If we hurry up, well be there in time.6. because和so; although, though和but 不能连用.。
高中英语语法大全知识点
高中英语语法大全知识点读书能获得知识;但更有用的知识对世界的认识却只能通过研究各种各样的人才能获得。
下面小编给大家分享一些高中英语语法大全知识，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!高中英语语法大全1简单句、并列句、复合句1. 简单句句型：主语+谓语只包含一个主谓结构，而句子的各个结构都只由单词或短语表示。
2. 并列句句型：简单句+并列连词(或连接副词)+简单句由两个或两个以上的简单句并列连接起来的句子叫并列句。
并列句中的各简单句意义同等重要，相互之间没有从属关系，是平行并列的关系。
它们之间用连词连结。
1、联合关系：常用的连词有and, not only…but(also), neither…nor等。
Eg. Tom doesn’t smoke, nor does his brother.2、转折关系常用的连词有but, yet, still, however, while(而，然而)，when(那时，然后)等。
Eg. He got up very early, (and) yet he failed to catch the morning train.We played outside till sunset, when it began to rain.She is tired, (but) still she will make another test.yet 和still是连接副词，又叫半连接句。
however(然而，不过，但是)意义接近yet,可放在句首、句末或插入句子中间。
3、选择关系：常用的连词有or(或者，还是，否则)，otherwise, or else,either…or等。
Eg. Hurry up, or we’ll be late for school.4、因果关系连词有：for, so, thus, therefore, and so 等。
Eg. He studied hard, thus he succeeded in passing the exam.The Frenchman coughed loudly, so he decided to go and get some medicine for it.for 表示附加或推断的理由、原因。
高中英语语法_句子成分
Our teacher encouraged us to work hard. The boy made his sister cry.
1)、接名词作补足语：call, choose, think,
consider, believe, find, make, etc. 2)、接动词不定式作补足语：see, notice, hear, have, watch, let, make(+do)/ ask, order, require, want, advise, persuade, cause, teach, encourage, permit, allow, forbid, (+to do). 不能用此结构：suggest, demand, hope, agree. 3)、接形容词作补足语：think, believe, find, feel, consider, keep, leave, drive, wish, make, get, paint(粉刷，漆).
It’s
my book, this cover written my name and my school. Have a teacher picked up, bring his office, afterwards, in Monday give me. Although I find box, nothing. I find desk, nothing. She said, this was a driver gave she the bag. In my go home way, …
英语的基本成分有八种：
主语（subject） 谓语（predicate） 宾语（object） 表语（predicative） 定语（attribute） 状语 (adverbial) 补足语 (complement） 同位语（appositive）
超实用高考英语复习：简单句的五大基本句型课件
三、学生训练务必得法
教师的教学能力最终要转化为学生的学习能力，对高三学生而言，就是要通过 训练转化为学生的答题能力。一是严格限时训练。限时训练就是让学生在规定 时间内做完训练题目，既训练速度，又锻炼准确度。限时训练可短可长，可以 是课前十分钟，可以是一节课，但必须坚决做到即练即评，长期坚持，通过教 师评阅提升学生答题速度和效度，做到日日清，周周清，月月清，适应高考临 场答题要求。二是严格规范答题。要认真研究高考原题和高考答案，根据学生 的答题情况认真进行比对。要把学生在考试时的原生态答卷原汁原味地展示出 来，再让学生自己对照答案进行打分、评价，找出与标准答案的差距，小组内 相互交流、讨论，制定答题标准模板，保证将来一分不丢。三是突出变式训练 。对于临界生的典型错题或遗漏知识点，要进行变式训练，一题多变进行训练 ，把错题作为“母题”，至少进行一题五变以上，让学生写出每道题的解题思路 ，最后总结出此类变式的特点和解题入手点。
一、备考策略务必精准
高三备考的不同阶段，目标和任务各不相同，就像打仗一样，攻克不同的 山头有不同的打法，只有抓住要领，才能打赢主动仗。 一是细化“作战地图”
从现在到一模考试前，主要任务是过课本、串教材，把基础知识再夯实， 为专题复习奠定坚实基础。各学科组教师要认真学习新课程、新课标、《中国 考试评价体系及说明》和近三年高考原题，把高考考点和试题变化点做成“作战 地图”，平时考试、练习要对照“作战地图”进行选题，并在“作战地图”上一一 标注，确保考点训练无死角、考点覆盖无遗漏。 二是组织集体攻坚
口诀：be 的一张脸看似变或不变
Ｓ
Ｖ（是系动词）
Ｐ(表语)
1. This 2. The dinner 3. He 4. Everything 5. He 6. The book 7. The weather 8. His face
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高考英语语法之简单句知识点知识点(7)一、选择题1．--The Belt and the Road policy advocated by China will pay off.--You can say that again! I’m sure it is simply a matter of time,____?A．am not I B．aren’t IC．isn’t it D．is it2．—It’s the first time that you’ve been here, ?—Yes. So beautiful a town! I love it!A．hasn’t it B．haven’t youC．aren’t you D．isn’t it3．Mrs. White doesn’t believe that her son is able to make such great progress in Mathematics, ?A．is he B．isn’t heC．doesn’t she D．does she4．_____ it is to skate on real ice!A．What fun B．What a funC．How a fun D．What funs5．Before you quit your job, ________ how your family would feel about your decision. A．consider B．consideringC．to consider D．considered6．Help others whenever you can _______ you will make the world a nicer place to live in. A．and B．or C．unless D．but 7．Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday, ________ she? A．had B．didC．hadn't D．didn't8．I don’t think he is right, ______?A．is he B．isn’t heC．do I D．don’t he9．---John could hardly play the violin when we knew him, ________ he?---No, but he plays it well now.A．couldn’t B．didn’t C．could D．did10．---He is unlike his father who drinks a lot, _______?---Yes. He never drinks.A．is he B．doesn’t heC．does he D．isn’t he11．___our earth, or else it will be no longer for us to live on.A．Protected B．To protectC．protecting D．Protect12．—I telephoned him twice and I couldn’t get through to him.—The line might have been out of order, _________?A．don’t you B．do youC．wasn’t it D．hadn’t it13．---English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it?---Yes. more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate. A．Know B．Knowing C．To know D．Having known14．On the whole, frequently ______ in a wide variety of activities and older adults are less likely to feel depressed.A．participate B．to participate C．participating D．participated15．--- Mrs Wellson doesn’t believe that Tom is unable to pass the exam, ________?---That’s where I disagree.A．doesn’t she B．does sheC．is he D．isn’t he16．Harry wouldn’t become a teacher if it hadn’t been for the holiday, ____________? A．would he B．had it C．would it D．had he17．Birds rarely build nests in our garden,________?A．don’t t hey B．do they C．didn’t they D．did they18．I thought that they were unhappy at the party when they got nothing to eat, ______? A．didn’t I B．do I C．were they D．weren’t they 19．Oh, it’s so hot in here . Somebody ______ the window, please.A．opens B．open C．shall open D．will open 20．—David,you sweep the floor today,_______?—With pleasure.I swept it yesterday,though.A．didn’t you B．do youC．don’t you D．will you21．Attention, please! The participants (参会者) seated at the back of the assembly hall, keep quiet, ________?A．do you B．aren’t they C．will you D．don’t they 22．Judging from what he said, he must have witnessed the incident last week, ______? A．hasn't he B．didn't he C．mustn't he D．wasn't he 23．—Must I hand in the homework right now?—‘That’s the rule． ____________A．Yes，you can．B．No，you can’t．C．Yes，you must．D．No，you mustn’t．24．When learning he was admitted to a key college, _________.A．he burst into tears B．tears came to his eyesC．he can hardly keep back his tears D．and his parents were wild with joy 25．Joan’s often late for school, ______?A．wasn’t she B．hasn’t sheC．isn’t she D．doesn’t she【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查反义疑问句。
句意：——中国倡导的“一带一路”政策将取得成功。
——一点儿不错！我相信这只是时间问题，不是吗？当陈述部分为I think (believe, suppose, imagine, expect, know, sure etc ) （that）...等时，疑问部分通常与从句保持一致。
故选C。
2．D解析：D【解析】考查反意疑问句。
上句：这是你第一次来这里，难道不是吗？下句：是的，多么美丽的城镇，我爱它。
此处是反意疑问句的考查。
前半句是肯定形式，则后半句用否定形式，it是句子的主语，故答案为D。
3．D解析：D【解析】考查反意疑问句。
句意：怀特太太不相信她的儿子在数学上取得如此大的进步,是吗?I(We) think(believe, suppose, consider) + that从句，变反意疑问句时，问句部分的动词及主语与从句的动词和主语保持一致；如果主句主语是其他人称，则后面的反意疑问句和主句的动词和主语保持一致。
故选D。
【名师点睛】反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) don’t think(believe, suppose, consider)+ that从句时，从句为否定意义，问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式。
如：①I don’t think that you can do it, can you? （不用do I?）②We don’t believe that the news is true, is it? （不用do we?）反意疑问句的陈述部分为非第一人称主语+ think(believe, suppose, consider) + that从句时，问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。
如：①They all think that English is very important, don’t they? （不用isn’t it?）②He didn’t think that the news was true, did he? （不用wasn’t/ was it?）4．A解析：A【解析】试题分析：考查fun的用法和感叹句：因为在这里fun是作名词用，没有单复数之分，排除B和D，这个感叹句用How引导也是不可能的，用what引导，因为what修饰名词，所以排除C。
考点：考查fun的用法和感叹句：点评：fun是不可数名词，没有单复数，适用于句型：It’s fun to do sth.还有感叹句，要弄清修饰的是什么。