专题四单句语法填空时态语态

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高考英语语法填空考点突破之时态语态课件

2.—Tom, you didn’t come to the party last night?
—I__C____, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.
A. had to
B. didn’t
C. was going to
D. wouldn’t
would be done was/were to be done
am/is/are being done was/were being done have/has been done had been done
/ / / will have been done
主被动语态判定
划出下列句子时态，并判断主被动是否正确使用
时态做题步骤
1)判定时态：时间状语/已有动词时态/语境/句型 2) 找主语，判定主被动与主谓一致 3) 写出相应的时态形式
2.一般过去时
1)过去某一具体时间发生的动作或存在的状态, 常与the other day,this morning,last night/week,the other day, a week ago, yesterday, early in the moring, just now
渐变动词(get,turn,become,grow等)
4) 与always, constantly, continually, forever(或for ever)等副词连用常表达者生气、不满、赞
扬等感情。
（think to oneself盘算，自思自忖）
3.“The moment ___D__soon,” he thought to himself, waiting nervously.

语法填空动词时态语态 (附答案)

语法填空动词时态语态 (附答案)1.John。

a friend of mine。

who just got married last week。

ended up spending $3,000 more than he had planned for the wedding.2.The father and his three children go ___ winter.3.I believe it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone。

as I sometimes need to confirm if ___ dinner.4.My friend。

who has served on the nal Olympic Committee all his life。

will retire next month.5.Some workers were busy setting the table in a room above the store where a party was being held.6.I will not give the student the answer to the math problem until he has worked on it for more than an hour.7.I have to take a taxi to work because my car is being ___.8.Although I have ___ for many years。

I have never ___ to move back to China.9.It is said that the early European playing cards ___.10.___.11.The whole world ___.12.Isn't it time for you to start marking the papers?13.___ for a missing woman who was last seen on Friday.14.Although medical science has achieved control over several dangerous diseases。

专四练习之语法4(时态和语态)

5. 在表示“要注意使…”, “务必使…”,“保证使…”等含义的look out/ see(to it)/make sure/ make certain/ take care/ take notice/ take the responsibility/ watch out等结构后面的that从句中常用一般现在时表示将来时。 Please see to it that the patients are better taken care of.
一般时现在一般现在
进行时现在进行
完成时现在完成
完成进行时现在完成进行过去完成进行将来完成进行过去将来完成进行
过去将来过去将来
一般过去一般将来过去将来
过去进行将来进行过去将来进行
过去完成将来完成过去将来完成
一般现在时、现在进行时要点提示
1.一般现在时主要表示真理、经常性动作及现在状态，常和always, every weekend, never, occasionally, often, on Mondays ,seldom, sometimes, twice a year, usually等状语连用。 We have six classes every day. 2. 报刊标题、体育解说或舞台指导说明多用一般现在时表示。 China CPI growth rebounds to 3.6% in March
6.过去完成进行时表示过去某时刻前已发生并一直延续到这一过去时刻的动作。 He had been writing the letter till two o„clock yesterday． He had been standing there in the sun．（没有时间状语） 7. 过去进行时还可以代替过去将来时，表示过去将要发生的动作。 He was leaving for Paris.

中考总复习语法专项单句语法填空--动词的时态语态

中考总复习语法专项单句语法填空--动词的时态语态1.Tell Lily to call me as soon as she arrives.2.- Hi。

Kate。

You look tired。

What's the matter?I didn't sleep well last night.3.- Excuse me。

could you please。

smoking。

Look at the sign over there.Sorry。

XXX.4.- Do you know when Dr。

White is coming for dinner this evening?No。

but I think he will come when he is free.5.- Shall we go shopping now?Sorry。

I can't。

I am washing my shirts.6.- I called you XXX evening。

but there was no answer.Oh。

I am sorry。

I was having XXX.7.XXX Pearl TV Tower has been attracting thousands of visitors since 1995.8."How do you like Beijing。

Mr。

Smith?" "Oh。

I have never visited such a beautiful city before."9."Tom。

may I borrow your book Chicken Soup?" "Sorry。

I have lent it to Mary."10.Mr。

Smith wrote a book about China last year。

高中英语高考新高考英语二轮复习课件专题四语法填空 (116张PPT)

体裁
主题
记叙文游览黄山的
感受
说明文博物馆的相
关知识
说明文生态旅游的
内涵
中国无人探
说明文测器登月成
功
说明文北极熊现状
有提示词
无提示词
短文
词数谓语非谓语词类名词代比较冠词介词连接代词副词限定
动词动词转化
词等级
词
词
206
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1
2
1
1
1
1
/
2
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206
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1
exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine 42.____(they)
living at a different time in history or 43.______(walk) through a rainforest. At the Jorvik
entertainment. Museums must compete 45.______people’s spare time and money with
other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special
Centre in York, the city’s Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights,
sounds and smells of the old town. Historical 44._____(accurate) is important but so is

超实用高考英语复习：专题04 高频考点时态、语态及主谓一致与语法填空(原卷版)

距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

考点一：动词时态1、技法巧图解2. 高考真题体验1、（2022年全国高考乙卷）The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society ______(address) the opening ceremony.2、（2022年全国高考甲卷）In the last five years. Cao ______ (walk) through 34 countries in sixcontinents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro,3、（2022年全国新高考I卷）The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that______ (be)previously unprotected,4、（2022年全国新高考II卷）Henry ______ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He lookedup and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly ______ (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out.5、（2021年新高考八省联考）It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on thePotomac, but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, 56．（prove）irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public.6、（2021年新高考八省联考) After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and 65．（sell）most of their furniture.7、（2021年全国高考甲卷）We 66．(hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky but did the job.8、（2021年新高考I卷）What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it 61．(be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place.9、（2021年浙江高考）In cities, however, the gain 61．(be) 1. 3 in women and 1. 6 in men. The researchers described “striking changes” in the geography of BMI.10、（2020年海南高考）Because the number of possible topics68．（be）practically limitless, we focus on a sample of the most interesting and useful applications and tools and explain the basic principles of technology.11、（2020年北京高考）Oliver is a host of a TV programme on food. He saysfood28．(play) a big role in his life.12、（2020年全国高考）The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 63．(form) the core collection of the British Museum which opened in 1759.13、（2020年浙江高考）By about 6000 BC，people 61．(discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise.14、（2020年浙江高考）changes began. New methods 65．(mean)that fewer people worked in farming.15、（2020年全国高考）they smiled and 66．(point) down the river.16、（2020年全国高考）China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61．(touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.17、（2019·新课标II卷）I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ___66___(make) over the years18、（2019·新课标III卷）Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ___65___ (recommend) wonderful places to eat，shop，and visit. For breakfast，we were able to eat papaya(木瓜)and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.19、（2019·新课标III卷）O n the last day of our week-long stay，we ___69___(invite)to attenda private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars20、（2019·新课标II卷）Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award，proud Irene___64___(declare) she had no plans __to retire__ (retire) from her 36-year-old business.在确定谓语动词的时态时，我们可从三个方面来进行判断：(1)、看句子中的时间状语或时间状语从句。

语法填空中的时态和语态

附录：考纲规定的十种时态的主要用法及构成7. People find life in Canberra relaxing and pleasant. The city is surrounded by beautiful mountains _______ people can ski. There is a large man _______ made lake lined with beaches and parks in the center of Canberra.（二）篇章训练：用适当的连词填空。

AYears ago I worked with the Notco Company as the head of the designing department. One of the best designers was called Steve King， 1________ was clever and hard-working. We didn't know his secret 2________ one day when he had an accident. His legs were badly hurt and he was taken to the hospital. 3________ the doctor wanted to examine his legs， he refused to take off his trousers. Then he told the doctor his secret 4________ he was a woman. She had pretended to be a man in order to get a job she liked. That night 5________ I went to visit her，I discovered her secret. The next day the company had a meeting about the problem of Ms King. 6________ the company had never had women engineers working，we finally decided to let her stay. From then on， more women workers were employed by the Nocto Company.BChina is a large country of agriculture. 1________you know， there are more than 800 million farmers in China. China started to develop the science of agriculture much earlier than other countries in the world. 2________the people in Europe and America were trying to shoot wild animals and birds for food， farmers in China were studying the science of agriculture. For example，Jia Sixie， 3________lived in the Northern Wei period， was one of the farming pioneers.4________he finished his work in the government， he returned home and spent his time on research into agriculture. He collected information， did experiments and learnt from the experiences of farmers. He wrote a book called Qi Min Yao Shu. The book， 5________has 110，000 characters，is about both farming and gardening. This book is considered to be an important summary of the knowledge of farming.第四题参考答案：1. 答案：what.解析：介词后的从句为宾语从句，从句中缺宾语，故填连接代词what.2. 答案：who.解析：is后为表语从句，从句中缺主语，应填连接代词；再根据谓语动词come可确定主语应当是人，故填who.3. 答案：that.解析：从句在名词后，且句子结构和意义完整，故填没有任何意义，也不作任何句子成分的连词that.该从句是说明前面名词的具体内容的，为同位语从句。

2020高考英语语法填空时态语态练习加解析

高考英语语法填空高频考点之时态语态动词的时态和语态一直以来都是高考英语语法填空题的必考点。

下面动词的时态和语态这个考点以单句形式呈现，以便于同学们进行专项练习。

1.Jack (work) in the lab when the power cut occurred.答案：was working 谓语动词--时态-过去进行时2.I (read) half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend. 答案：have read 谓语动词--时态-现在完成时3.The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts (reward) with success in the end.答案：will be rewarded 谓语动词--语态-一般将来时4. The book has been translated into thirty languages since it (come) on the market in 1973. 答案：came 谓语动词--时态--一般过去时5. This is the first time we (see) a film in the cinema together as a family.答案：have seen 谓语动词--时态-现在完成时6.It was raining lightly when I (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.答案：arrived 谓语动词--时态--一般过去时7. More efforts, as reported, (make) in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform. 答案：will be made 谓语动词--语态-一般将来时8. I ________ (drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road. 答案：was driving 谓语动词--时态-过去进行时9. Susan had quit her well-paid job and (work) as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year. 答案：was working 谓语动词--时态-过去进行时10. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who (trap) in the mountains for two days. 答案：had been trapped 谓语动词--语态-过去完成时11. Since 2011, the country (grow) more corn than rice.答案：have grown 谓语动词--时态-现在完成时st year, every employee in our company________(offer)a physical examination free of charge. 答案：was offered 谓语动词--语态-一般过去时13.Upon arriving home, Lily found that her husband (prepare) a beautiful candlelight dinner. 答案：had prepared 谓语动词--时态-过去完成时14. I (walk) toward the door to go outside when suddenly Jim opened it unexpectedly.答案：was walking 谓语动词--时态-过去进行时15. The Palace Museum has put on many attractions since it ________ (rebuild) in 2017.答案：was rebuilt 谓语动词--语态-一般过去时16.Rent usually ________ (go) up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in.答案：goes 谓语动词--时态-一般现在时17. Over the last few decades, economic globalization ________ (contribute) greatly to global growth. 答案：have contributed 谓语动词--时态-现在完成时18. When I came back from my 10-day holiday, I found the fish tank was broken and the fish ________ (die). 答案：had died 谓语动词--时态-过去完成时19. — How can I apply for an online course?— Just fill out this form and we ________ (see) what we can do for you.答案：will see 谓语动词--时态-一般将来时20. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet ________ (make) into at least ten different films over the past years. 答案：have been made 谓语动词--语态-现在完成时21. The pianist ________ (develop) a love for music when he was a little boy.答案：developed 谓语动词--时态--一般过去时22.I know little about the accident because not much ________ (say) about it up to now.答案：has been said 谓语动词--语态-现在完成时23. The church tower which ________ (restore) will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished. 答案：is being restored 谓语动词--语态-现在进行时24. — Are the repairs finished yet?— Yes, they ________ (complete) when I came back home.答案：had been completed 谓语动词--语态-过去完成时25. I didn’t get in touch with David yesterday, since he ________ (chair) a meeting when I called.答案：was chairing 谓语动词--时态-过去进行时26.—Were you surprised by the ending of the film?—No, I _______ (read) the book, so I already knew the story.答案：had read 谓语动词--时态-过去完成时27.This coastal area (name) a national wildlife reserve last year.答案：was named 谓语动词--语态-一般过去时28.I walked slowly through the market, where people ________ (sell) all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.答案：were selling 谓语动词--时态-过去进行时29. Up to now, the program ________ (save) thousands of children who would otherwise have died. 答案：have saved 谓语动词--时态-现在完成时30. It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they ________ (do) for me. 答案：had done 谓语动词--时态-过去完成时31.Leaving the less important things until tomorrow (be) often acceptable. 答案：is 谓语动词--时态-一般现在时32. When fat and salt (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. 答案：are removed谓语动词--语态-一般现在时33. Progress (be) so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time. 答案：has been谓语动词--时态-现在完成时34. If their marketing plans succeed，they (increase) their sales by 20 percent. 答案：will increase 谓语动词--时态--一般将来时35. The moment I got home, I found I (leave) my jacket on the playground. 答案：had left 谓语动词--时态-过去完成时36.Judy is going to marry the sailor she (meet) in Rome last year.答案：met 谓语动词--时态--一般过去时37. Teenagers (damage) their health because they play computer games too much. 答案：are damaging谓语动词--时态--现在进行时38. So far this year we (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. 答案：has seen谓语动词--时态-现在完成时39. I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I (go) there several years ago.答案：went 谓语动词--时态--一般过去时40.Cathy didn’t go to the cinema with us last night, for she (do) her homework.答案：was doing 谓语动词--时态-过去进行时41. The doctors ______ (refuse) to operate on Sam because his parents had not given permission．答案：refused谓语动词--时态--一般过去时42. John says he’s 80 years old, but nobody (believe) him．答案：believes 谓语动词--时态-一般现在时43.I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ (start) when I arrived.答案：had started 谓语动词--时态-过去完成时44. —Hi, let’s go skating.—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ (fill) in an application f orm for a new job.答案：am filling谓语动词--时态--现在进行时44.When you are home, give a call to let me know you _________ (arrive) safely.答案：have arrived 谓语动词--时态-现在完成时46.—Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?—Not really. She ___________ (give) us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.答案：had given谓语动词--时态-过去完成时47. —Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around.—Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just ___________ (start) on Monday.答案：started 谓语动词--时态--一般过去时48.Having a glass of water first in the morning helps rid your body of poisonous substances that ____________ (store) overnight.答案：have been stored谓语动词--语态-现在完成时49.The first time I saw Tod, he ______________ (talk) to some students at the English corner.答案：was talking谓语动词--时态-过去进行时50.Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it ___________ (pass) and is beyond our control.答案：has passed 谓语动词--时态-现在完成时参考答案1. was working2. have read3. will be rewarded4. came5. have seen6. arrived7. will be made8. was driving9. was working 10.had been trapped11. has grown 12. was offered 13. had prepared 14. was walking 15. was rebuilt 16. goes 17. has contributed 18. had died 19. will see 20. has been made21. developed 22. has been said 23. is being restored 24.had been completed 25. was chairing 26. had read 27. was named 28. were selling 29. has saved 30. had done31. is 32. are removed 33. has been 34. will increase 35. had left36. met 37. are damaging 38. have seen 39. went 40. was doing41. refused 42. believes 43. had started 44. am filling 45. have arrived46. had given 47. started 48. have been stored 49. was talking 50. has passed。

专题04 语法填空(第1期)-2022届下学期旧高考名校英语好题速递分项汇编(教师版)

专题04 语法填空（第1期）-2022届旧高考名校英语好题速递分项汇编用单词的适当形式完成短文【2022届东北三省三校（哈尔滨师范大学附属中学东北师大附中辽宁省实验中学）高三第一次联合模拟】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Even as a young boy, Leonardo da Vinci showed promise as an artist. He trained for seven years, and then ___41___(strike) out on his own. Afterwards, he set out ___42___(work) for wealthy men throughout Italy. Leonardo began his career as a painter, but he most often worked as an engineer. One of the reasons was that Italy was ___43___ war, and people needed engineers.After Leonardo’s death, it ___44___(discover) that he had kept many notebooks illustrating his work. Although his notebooks were popular in the royal families, none of ___45___were published until the late 19th century. Until then, few people had had any idea ___46___ they contained.As it has turned out, his notebooks are ___47___ amazing treasure box of drawings, such as airplanes, tanks, robots, and diving ___48___ (equip). Along with these drawings are notes___49___ (describe) his work. Many of these notes are ____50____ (science) in nature, involving his research in many different fields. His notebooks show that he was the greatest artist and scientist of his time.【答案】41．struck42．to work43．at44．wasdiscovered45．them46．what47．an48．equipment49．describing50．scientific【解析】本文是一篇说明文。

英语专业四级语法专题(时态语态)

被动形式表示主动意义 be determined, be pleased, be graduated (from), be finished, be prepared (for), be occupied (in), get married ，be interested in; be concerned with;
1）现在完成时表示动作已经结束，现在完成进行时表示动作还在延续。 2）现在完成时表示动作已经一次性完成，而现在完成进行时则表示动作的反复发生。

Jack __________ from home for two days now, and I am beginning to worry about his safety. A. has been missing B. has been missed C. had been missing D. was missed

4. 一般将来时
一般将来时的六种表达方式： will/shall /be to/be going to/be about to/be＋v-ing/be due to＋动原表示某个意图没有经过事先考虑,而是在说话的时候才决定做某事用will；表示迹象表明要发生某事,强调主观想法或意图，则只能用be going to；命中注定的事,隐含
I. 比较活跃的时态

1. 现在完成时 ___________ conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen. A. I was and always will be B. I have to be and always will be C. I had been and always will be D. I have been and always will be

2021年高考二轮(版)英语复习对点练：专题四动词的时态和语态 Word版含答案

2021年高考二轮（版）英语复习对点练：专题四动词的时态和语态 Word版含答案第一部分专题四Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．I’ve brought my tennis things along in case we have(have) time for a game tomorrow. 2．—Hi, Tracy, you look tired.—I’m tired. I have_been_painting(paint) the living room all day. 3．I wondered why John kept it a secret. It was not until hehad_been_asked(ask) three times that he told me the truth.4．His wife, to whom he had_been_married(marry) for 20 years, was childless.5．Peter went to the library after breakfast and has_been_writing(write) his essay there ever since.6．We’ll visit our sister school in Denmark this summer.—How nice! You will_be_e_periencing(e_perience) a different culture then. 7．—I hear that Jason is planning to buy a new car.—I know. By ne_t month, he will_have_saved(save) enough for a new one. 8．—What is the procedure of the application?—All the applicants are_interviewed(interview) before a final decision is made by the authority. 9．—Haven’t I told you that you should be home earlier? —Yes, but I came(come) home earlier than I usually do.10．Mr.White had_worked(work) in our school for nearly forty years before he retired last month.11．Large quantities of information, as well as some timely help have_been_offered(offer) since the organization was built.12．—What do you want for breakfast, Joe? —I think I will_have(have) some bread and milk.13．The project will_contribute(contribute) to developing the economy and reducing poverty when it is completed.14．—I thought you were(be) leaving for vacation tomorrow.—I had planned to, but I have a very important meeting to attend tomorrow. 15．—That must have been a terrible e_perience.—Yeah. I was_stuck(stick) in the damaged car, unable to move. 16．This brand of knife is quite popular with customers, for it cuts(cut) well. 17．—What’s up? The house is in a mess.—Oh, I forgot to tell you. It is_being_repainted(repaint)．18．The girl had been suffering from lung cancer, yet she acted as if nothing- 1 -had_happened(happen) to her while we were together.19．E_periments on animals had_been_conducted(conduct) long before the medicine was applied to patients.20．In order to get good marks in the coming e_am, my sonhas_been_studying(study) late every night in the past three weeks. Ⅱ.单句改错1．I wonder if John has forgotten my number. I had been e_pecting him to call for the past two hours.【答案】had→have2．I have told one more worker will be needed this year and I think you are fit for it. How about joining us?【答案】 have后加been3．—Why were you not at the concert last night?—I am watching a close game between Seattle and Miami. 【答案】am→was4．Slowly the old woman took out her pocket book, and an old photograph had dropped out of it.【答案】去掉had5．Hello! I’m calling to cancel the appointment I made with Dr.Smith. 【答案】 made前加have6．About China, the most frequently used word by pe ople is “e_citing”，since the country is changed every day.【答案】changed→changing7．Nowadays, cellphones have features such as games, music and calendars and more new functions are added.【答案】 are之后加being8．It is the third time Philip had been hospitalized in the past eight months. 【答案】had→have9．—I’d like to borrow this book, but I couldn’t find it on the shelf. —The book has been checked out. I’ll let you know as soon as it returned. 【答案】第二个it后加is10．Mr.Black is working in a big company in Shanghai and he works in New York for five years.【答案】works→worked11．Time flies like an arrow. I’m already in Senior Grade 3 before I realized it.- 2 -【答案】realized→realize12．He shares his office with a 23－year－old programmer who was still a teen when they meet.【答案】meet→met13．—What’s all that noise about outside?—Oh, I forgot to tell you. The road to the railway station is widened. 【答案】 is后加being14．—What are you doing, sir? What are you looking for?—Could you please keep quiet? I was looking for a piece of chocolate. 【答案】was→am15．—Can you tell me how many people will go to the e_hibition? —Of course. About 3,000 students from 15 schools have invited, and I think two－thirds will come.【答案】 have后加been16．—Miss Jones, do you know where the sales report is? —Isn’t it on your desk? I have put it back in the file after I read it. 【答案】去掉have17．The hostess of the party, who works as a tor for five years, is the president of a famous private school.【答案】works→worked18．Mary will had visited ten countries in twelve days by the time she gets back. 【答案】had→have19．Hardly has she arrived home when it began to rain. 【答案】has→had 20．By the time I graduated from high school, I have learned five thousand English words. 【答案】have→had Ⅲ.语法填空 Passage 1Since the one－baby policy 1.was_carried(carry) out in China, Chinese families have been shrinking from one with over 10 members to the other with only three including parents and one baby. Things 2.are(be) usually out of our e_pectation. Apart from the benefits that3.have_been_mentioned(mention) enough, now small families4.are_beginning(begin) to have their own problems. Because parents are having fewer children, they increasingly feel the need to control the lives of those children. As a result, many children5.are_becoming(become) lessindependent, determined and ambitious than in the past. - 3 -。

专题四单句语法填空(时态语态)

专题四：动词时态语态练习（一）the near future, more advances in the robot technology _____(make)by scientists.2..In the last few years thousands of films _____________(produce)all over the world.can’t move into the house because it _____________ (repair)now.4. It is reported that his new book __________(publish)by that company next year.5.—What a pity！I missed The voice of China last night.—Don’t worry. It _____________(broadcast)again this weekend.6. Life is like a hot bath. It ___(feel)good while you’re in it, but the longer you stay in, the more wrinkled you get.7. Your teacher and your friend_______________ (wait)for you in the sitting room now.8. Doctors _________________ in every part of the world.( need)《changes ______________________(take) place in the past ten years in China and a lot of factories _____________.(set) up.10. The river smells terrible. People must ____________________(throw) dirty things into it.11. At present, the newly-born baby ____________________(take) care of in hospital.12. The apple__________ (taste) so sweet that I am fond of it.come parts of the world, tea _________________with milk and sugar. (serve)14. Every possible means ____________________ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is stillnot clear. (use)15. Hundreds of jobs __________________( lose) if the factory closes._______________(report) that Leshan Buddha is the biggest among the Buddhas that____________________(find).17. Rock and pop music ___________________（become）more and more similar，but there arestill some important differences between them.18. I will help you if you _________________ (tell) what has happened./is the third time you _________________(be) late for class.20. Our national economy as well as the private economy _________________( grow ) in the pasttwenty years.the early 1990s, China ________________ ( enjoy ) a boom in scientific and technological development.22. Would you please keep quiet The weather report __________________ and I want to listento it. (broadcast)23. —I don’t suppose the police know who did it.—Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and _________________(question) now.24. —Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon—Sorry, it __________________(repair).25. In the last few years, China _____________(make) great achievements in environmentalprotection.26. Hurry up! Mark and Carl _______________(wait) for us.\27. We won’t start the work until all the prepara tions _________________(make).28. You’d better write down her phone number before you ___________(forget) it .29. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement _________________(reach) so far by thetwo sides.30.—I didn’t expect John missed last night’s match.—As far as I know, he ___________(go) to visit his grandparents on Saturday n ights.31. The teacher told the children that light ________ (travel) faster than sound.32. Columbus proved that the earth _________ (be) round.33. Please call me up as soon as you__________ ( arrive) in Beijing.34. No matter which side__________ ( win), I shall be satisfied.birthday________ ( fall) on August 28."36. It is the best meal that I _____________(taste)37. Up to now, a large number of old houses in this area ___________________(pull) down so that the government can build a wide road.38.. The singer’s music video (view) nearly 9 million times since it wasposted on the Internet four weeks ago.39.Shakespeare’s play Hamlet _______(make) into at least ten different films over the pastyears.40．41. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances _____________________inis the first time in Olympic history that five mascots _____________________ . ( choose)the past years.(discover)43. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house _________________________(rebuild)．is reported that a space station ____________________(build) on the moon in years to come.·45．Unless some extra money _________(find)，the theatre will close.46. Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now _____________________(repay) later in life. 47．We are confident that the environment __________________(improve) by our further efforts to reduce pollution.____________(be) so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time. 49. It is the most instructive lecture that I________________(attend).tourism of Lijiang ______________(see) rapid growth over the last decade.51. You’d better not give up this job unt il you ______________ (find) a better one.动词时态语态练习（二）.1. Jack doesn’t smoke now, but he (smoke)for almost twenty years.2. I ________(drink)a cup of coffee when I came up with a good idea.People's Republic of China ___________________(found) on October 1, 1949.4. I _______________( mean ) to help you，but I got caught in the traffic.5. The moment I got home, I found I _______________ ( leave ) my jacket on the playground.6. The other day I _____________ ( ride ) a bike along the bank when I heard someone calling for help.7. By the time he was 12 years old, he __________(set) up his own experiment lab.8. By the time you came back, we _______________ (finish)our homework.was not the first time he ______________ (lie)o me, so I have good reasons to doubt his words. ________________(plan) the movie with my friend George last night, but it was raining hard all the time.、the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement ____________________(reach). 12.—What about your self drive trip yesterday—Tiring! The road is being widened, and we _________(have) a rough ride.13. He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he ___________________(follow).14. —Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been—I went to Ningxia and _____________(stay) there for one year, teaching as a volunteer. 15. My fat her was so glad to meet his old friend again. You see, they ____________(be) out of touch with each other for nearly 30 years.16..—Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.—Oh! I thought they _______________(go) without me.17.—That must have been a long trip.!—Yeah, it ___________(take) us a whole week to get there.18.––Have you read the novel the Call of the Wild by Jack London––Yes. I _________(read) it at college.19. —I wonder what makes you a successful manager.—I ___________(serve) as a waiter for five years, which contributes a lot to my t oday’s work.20. I__________ ( meet) her in the street the other day.21. Mary often ___________ (help) us when we studied at the junior middle school.22. The students decided that they would go hiking if it____________ ( not rain) the followingday.23. She told me that she would not leave until I__________ ( come)back.24. When I came in, she ___________________( play) computer games.<25. They ________________( discuss) heatedly when the earthquake happened.26. Peter explained to us that he was ________________ (meet) his uncle the next day.(go) to see a film in the cinema last night and it is the best film that __________________ (play) in the past three years.28. Nelson Mandela __________ (die) peacefully at his Johannesburg home on Thursday,President Jacob Zuma said.’m calling about the apartment you ___________(advertise) the other day .Could you tell me more about it30. In 1492, Columbus ________(land) on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistook it for anisland of India.31. When I was young, I ________(live) with my grandma in the countryside, which isunforgettable.32. He (take) away to begin a prison sentence yesterday.33. Miss Li (work) as a secretary for five years in the company, and now she isgeneral manager of it.34. He ___________(admit) stealing clothes worth pounds from Lewis in Oxford Street, London,on March 9.。

高考英语语法填空抢分热点精选精练：动词时态、语态(含高考真题)(解析版)

高考语法填空抢分热点之动词时态、语态养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

一、考点精讲动词是高考语法填空必考项。

动词常用时态有八种，语态分主动语态和被动语态。

做题时首先判断动词在句中是谓语动词还是非谓语动词，如果所给词是谓语动词，则接下来要根据语境选合适的时态、语态；如果句子主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系，则用被动语态；选对了正确的时态、语态之后，谓语动词在人称和数上要与句子的主语保持一致，特别主语是单数第三人称的时候。

二、高考题经典解读1.（2023年新高考卷II）As a little girl, I ____65___(wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up.【答案】wished【解析】考查动词时态。

句意：作为一个小女孩，我希望长大后成为一名动物园管理员。

分析句子结构可知，本句缺少谓语动词，所以wish作本句谓语，和主语I之间是主动关系，根据后文的grew可知用一般过去时。

故填wished。

2.Our hosts shared many of their experience and ________（recommend）wonderful places to eat , shop, and visit.【答案】recommended【解析】考查一般过去时。

句意：我们的主人分享了他们的许多经验，并推荐了一些美食、购物和旅游的好地方。

and前后两个动作是并列关系，时态要一致，所以与shared并列的动词recommend也用一般过去时。

故答案为recommended。

3.In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut ______（report）increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a belief that populations are increasing.【答案】have reported【解析】考查动词时态。

高考英语易错语法点30题专题04 动词时态和语态(解析版)

高考语法复习4动词时态和语态【走进高考】1.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't ___________ what he was saying.A. set asideB. take backC. make outD. keep off【答案】C【解析】考查动词词组辨析。

句意：凯特听到背景中有一个男人的声音，但她听不清他在说什么。

set aside“存储，留出”；tak e back“收回，拿回”；make out“辨认出，理解，了解”；keep off“（使）避开”。

故选C。

2.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ___________ in love with the people and culture there.A. would fallB. had fallenC. has fallenD. fell【答案D【解析】考查动词的时态。

句意：他到中国几个月后，就喜欢上了那里的人和文化。

发生在had arrived之后的动作或状态应用一般过去时。

故选D。

3.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals_________ by 2022 for the Beijing Winer Olympics.A. will installB. will have been installedC. are installedD. have been installed【答案】B【解析】考查时态和语态。

句意：他们正努力确保在2022年北京冬奥会之前安装5G终端。

英语专业四级时态测试题及答案

专四测试之时态语态1. When I arrived at the meeting, the first speaker _____ and the audience _____.A. had finished speaking, were clappingB. had finished speaking, had clappedC. finished speaking, clappedD. finished speaking, were clapping2. The doctor is feeling the little girl’s pulse. He says it ______ normal.A. feelsB. is feelingC. has feltD. is felt3. I ______ writing the paper as scheduled, but my mother’s illness interfered.I hope you will excuse me.A. am to have finishedB. was to have finishedC. was to finishD. ought to finish4. How can I ever concentrate if you ____ continually ____ me with silly questions?A. have interruptedB. had interruptedC. are interruptingD. were interrupted5. Mr. White works with a chemicals import & export company, but he ____ for the industrial fair, since he is on leave.A. has workedB. worksC. has been workingD. is working6. For some time now, world leaders _____ out the necessity for agreement on arms reduction.A. had been pointingB. have been pointingC. were pointingD. pointed7. The experiment requires more money than ______.A. have been put inB. being put inC. has been put inD. to be put in8. Jack ____ from home for two days now, and I am beginning to worry about his safety.A. has been missingB. has been missedC. had been missingD. was missed9. This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen ______ comfortably.A. is wornB. wearsC. wearingD. are worn10. The last half of the nineteenth century ______ the steady improvement in the means of travel.A. has witnessedB. was witnessedC. witnessedD. is witnessed11. Before the first non-stop flight made in 1949, it ______ necessary for allplanes to land for refueling.A. would beB. has beenC. had beenD. would havebeen12. If you smoke in a non-smoking section, people ______.A. have objectedB. objectC. must objectD. will object13. He ______ when the bus came to a sudden stop.A. was almost hurtB. was hurt himselfC. was to hurt himselfD. washurting himself14. If one ______, he will be very particular about others clothing andappearance.A. has been overcome by vanityB. overcomes vanityC. is overcome by vanityD. has overcome vanity15. We’re late. I expect the film _____ by the time we get to the cinema.A. will have startedB. has startedC. will startD. maystart16. I suppose that when I come back in ten years’time all these old house______ down.A. will have been pulledB. will have pulledC. will be pullingD.will be pulled17. The grey building is where the workers live, and the white one is where thespare parts ______.A. are producingB. are producedC. producedD.being produced18. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ______ andperfected now.A. developedB. have developedC. are being developedD. will have been developed19. Until then, his family ______ from him for six months.A. didn’t hearB. hasn’t been hearingC. hasn’t heardD. hadn’t heard20. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ______ today and are beingmodified by the work of scientists of our time.A. care to challengeB. may be challengedC. have been challengedD. are challenging21. It’s reporte d that by the end of this month the output of cement in thefactory ______ by about 10%.A. will have risenB. has risenC. will by risingD. hasbeen rising22. She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she ______ too long.A. has been readingB. had readC. is readingD. read23. I found that my cheating in last Monday’s English test ______ to myparents that very evening.A. was being reportedB. had reportedC. had been reportedD.was reported24. Kathy told me she ______ the organization three years before.A. joinedB. had been joinedC. had joinedD. wasjoining25. That work is needed by next week, so make sure ______ to the deadline.A. for keepingB. you’ll keepC. keepingD. youkeep26. I haven’t seen Diana these past few days. I am afraid she _______ herselffor some time.A. hasn’t been feelingB. isn’t feelingC. wasn’t feelingD. hadn’t been feeling27. Most environmental problems exist because adequate measures forpreventing them ______ taken in the past.A. had not beenB. were not beingC. were notD. wasnot28. We _____ paying you a visit but the bad weather prevented us from doingso.A. had thought ofB. have thought ofC. were thinking ofD.thought of29. Her husband and her eldest son had been killed ______.A. many years beforeB. many years sinceC. many years agoD. many years from now30. I _____ them that I think they are making a great mistake.A. toldB. will tellC. am tellingD. havebeen telling31. Wait for me. You_______ impatient. I am still having my breakfast.A. areB. are beingC. wereD. havebeen32. I should very much like to go to the party, but ______.A. I will not be invitedB. I was not invitedC. I have not been invitedD. I am not invited33. If you weigh 90 pounds, you ______ to the earth by a gravitational force of90 pounds.A. have pulledB. pull downC. are being pulledD.have been pulled34. The match was cancelled because most of the members ______ a matchwithout a standard court.A. objected to havingB. were objected to haveC. objected to haveD. were objected to having35. Unfortunately my proposal ______ by him.A. was turned downB. was turnedC. turned downD.turned36. “May I speak to your manager Mr. Williams at five o’clock tonight?”“I’m sorry. Mr. Williams ______ to a conference long before then.”A. will have goneB. had goneC. would have goneD.has gone37. It seems oil ______ from this pipe for some time. We’ll have to take themachine apart to put it right.A. had leakedB. is leakingC. leakedD. hasbeen leaking38. It is said that a new robot ____by him in a few days.A. designedB. has been designedC. will be designedD. will have been designed39. We are late. I expect the film ____by the time we get to the cinema.A. will already have startedB. would already have startedC. shall have already startedD. has already been started40. Diamond ____in Brazil in 1971.A. is foundB. has been foundC. was foundD. had been found41. “Have you moved into the new flat?” “Not yet. The room____.”A. has been paintedB. is paintedC. paintsD. is being painted42. My pictures ____until next Friday.A. won't developB. aren't developedC. don't developD. won' t be developed43. Tim ____since he lost his job three weeks ago.A. had been unemployedB. was unemployedC. has been unemployedD. has unemployed44. A great number of colleges and universities ____since 1949.A. has been establishB. have been establishedC. have establishedD. had been established45. I'll have to push the car to the side of the road because we ____if we leave it here.A. would be finedB. will be finedC. will being finedD. will have been fined46. “____two tickets for the new play at the Grand Theatre on Saturday. Shall we go and see it together?”A. They have been givenB. I have been givenC. I am givenD. They have given to me47. The subject of these lectures ____by the lecture committee.A. is announcedB. have been announcedC. are announcedD. has been announced48. I found an aspirin bottle ____dropped on the floor of David's room.A. wasB. hadC. had beenD. is49. The goods ____when we arrived at the airport.A. were just unloadingB. were just been unloadingC. had just unloadedD. were just being unloaded50. You ought to have put the milk in the refrigerator, now ____sour.A. I smellB. it is smeltC. it smellsD. it is smelling51. After the race____, the celebration began.A. had been wonB. is wonC. will be wonD.has been won52. He was here for a little while, but I don't know where she ____now.A. isB. wasC. had beenD. has been53. The young teacher has ____ competent.A. been proved to beB. proved to beC. been provedD. proved being54. Pluto, the outermost planet of the solar system, ____photographically in March 1930.A. discoveredB. was discoveredC. by discoveryD. when discovered55. To get a better view of the stage, ____.A. our seats had to be changedB. our seats were changedC. we had to change our seatsD. our seats were changed by us56. After synthetic____, engineers had a better choice of material.A. createdB. has createdC. has been createdD. had been created57. Since 1970, millions of enthusiasts ____Vitamin C, which they believe canremedy the common cold.A. have takenB. have been takenC. have been takingD. have been taking58. I don't remember ____the chance to try this method.A. having been givenB. to have been givenC. having givenD. to have given59. We could ask someone to do the work privately without it____.A. knowB. be knownC. being knownD. to be known60. They would tell how the African ____on a ship to an American port.A. was broughtB. could have been broughtC. had been broughtD. was to be brought61. He does not possess a bicycle, this one he uses ____to Peter.A. is belonged toB. belongedC. belongsD. is belonging62. The reason for all the changes being made ____to us yet.A. has not explainedB. has not been explainedC. did not explainedD. were not explained63. Experiments in the photography of moving objects ____in both the UnitedStates and Europe well before 1900.A. were conductingB.were conductedC. had been conductedD. had conducted64. When he turned the corner, he found himself ____by a man in black.A. tailedB. been tailedC. was tailedD. had been tailed65. A candidate for the democratic presidential nomination ____at this moment.A. is interviewingB. being interviewedC. is being interviewedD. interviewing66. As we approached the work site, the workers were seen ____the new house.A. buildingB. buildC. builtD. to build67. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ____in broad daylight yesterdayA. to be robbedB. to have keen robbedC. robbedD.shavings been robbed68. He cleaned the glasses carefully for fear that it ____.A. was damagedB. should be damagedC. damagedD. would be damaged69. Come and see me whenever ______.A. you are convenientB. you will be convenientC. it is convenient to youD. it will be convenient to you70. _________ conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen.A. I was and always will beB. I have to be and always will beC. I had been and always will beD. I have been and always will be1-5 AABCD6-10 BCABC11-15 CDACA16-20 ABCDC21-25 AACCD26-30 ACAAD31-35 BBDAA36-40 ADCAC41-45 DDCBB46-50 BDCDC51-55 AABBC56-60 DACCC61-65 BCACA 66-70 BBCCD。