高考英语虚拟语气知识点知识点训练及答案
高考英语虚拟语气专项讲解及练习含答案
高中英语虚拟语气讲解及练习虚拟条件句就是对现实条件的一种虚拟假设，所假设的条件一般不符合事实或与事实相反或在现实中发生的可能性极小。
根据时间的不同，虚拟条件句可分为三种，即与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句、与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句（1）表示与现在事实相反If I had enough money now, I would lend it to you.（2）表示与过去事实相反If he had taken your advice, he wouldn’t have made such a bad mistake.（3）表示与将来事实相反I would go shopping with you if it were to be Sunday tomorrow.1. 虚拟条件句的倒装在虚拟条件句中，为了强调所假设条件的虚拟性，或突出说话人的一种主观愿望，虚拟条件句可用倒装结构。
虚拟条件句的倒装是通过去掉if，把条件从句谓语中的助动词、情态动词或系动词放在句首实现的。
例如：Had I been（= If I had been ） in that situation， I would not have let the thief escape away with so much money.Should there be （= If there should be） a drought， what should we do at that time ？2. 错综时间条件句有时条件从句的动作和主句的动作发生的时间并不一致，这时谓语动词的形式应根据它所要表示的具体时间来确定。
例如：If we hadn’t been working hard in the past few years ，thing s wouldn’t be going so smoothly.3. 含蓄条件句有时假设的情况并不以条件从句的形式表现出来，而是通过某个介词或介词短语（如：with，otherwise，without，but for，in that position）、上下文或其它方式表现出来。
高中英语语法复习：虚拟语气知识点讲解及巩固练习题(含答案)
高中英语语法——虚拟语气知识点讲解及巩固练习题含答案1. 英语中的三种语气英语共有三种语气，陈述语气、祈使语气和虚拟语气。
陈述语气用来讲述事实，有肯定、否定、询问和感叹等形式，谓语动词有人称、时态和数的变化；祈使语气用于提出请求、建议、劝告、命令和警告等，以动词原形起句，否定式句前加Don’t；虚拟语气表示说话人所言内容不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、建议、请求、命令或猜测，有时只是说话者的主观愿望，或表达他/她的强烈情感，谓语动词用特殊形式。
2. 非真实条件句的虚拟语气条件从句主句过去had done would/should/might/could/ought to have done现在did（be用were）would/should/might/could/ought to do将来1、did2、should do3、were to dowould/should/might/could/ought to do巧计主句中五个虚拟引导词：MS COW(奶牛女士)：might, should, could, ought to, would 2.1. 与过去事实相反1). If I had had much money at that time, I would have bought you what you want.2). If you had been more careful, the mistake might have been avoided.3). If you had taken my advice, you wouldn’t have made such a mistake.4). We wouldn’t have succ eeded if it had not been for their help.5). If you had been here yesterday, you would have met the film star.6). If I had known more about giving first aid, I could have helped them.7). If you had got up earlier, you would have caught the train.8). If we had had enough rain last year, we could have gained a good harvest.9). If you had worked a little harder, you could have passed the final examination.10). If they had invited her to the party, she would have attended it.2.2.与现在事实相反1). If I were you, I would go there at once.2). If my classmates were here, they would help me.3). If I were you, I would accept the job.4). If classes were smaller, children would learn more.5). If I were ten years younger, I would start all over again.6). If I had enough money, I would buy a large house.7). If I had time, I would go shopping with you.8). If I knew all the answers to all your questions, I would be a genius.9). If he were here now, we would ask him about it.10). If I had time, I would study French.11). If I knew her number, I could ring her. (可惜我不知道)12). If there were no gravity, we should not be able to walk. (实际上地球引力始终存在。
高中英语虚拟语气练习题40题带答案解析
高中英语虚拟语气练习题40题带答案解析1.If I were you, I _____ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.canD.must答案解析：B。
本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。
if 引导的虚拟条件句中，如果表示与现在事实相反，从句用一般过去时（be 动词用were），主句用“would/should/could/might + 动词原形”。
A 选项will 用于一般将来时，不符合虚拟语气用法；C 选项can 表示能力，不符合虚拟语气用法；D 选项must 表示必须，也不符合虚拟语气用法。
2.I wish I _____ a bird and could fly freely.A.amB.wereC.wasD.be答案解析：B。
在wish 后的宾语从句中，表示与现在事实相反用一般过去时，be 动词统一用were。
A 选项am 是一般现在时，不符合；C 选项was 通常用于I was 句型，但在虚拟语气中要用were；D 选项be 形式错误。
3.If he _____ more time, he would do better in the exam.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.having答案解析：B。
对现在情况的虚拟，if 从句用一般过去时，had 是have 的过去式。
A 选项has 是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，不符合；C 选项have 一般现在时，不符合；D 选项having 不能单独作谓语，不符合。
4.She would be happy if she _____ more friends.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.having答案解析：B。
同第三题，对现在情况虚拟，if 从句用一般过去时。
A、C、D 选项理由同上。
5.I would go shopping if I _____ money.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having答案解析：B。
高考英语虚拟语气知识点知识点总复习附答案
高考英语虚拟语气知识点知识点总复习附答案一、选择题1．--- Are you happy now?--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.A．am B．were C．had been D．should be2．If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ.A．was not; would die B．were not; would have diedC．had not been; would died D．had not been; would have died3．This winter vacation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we________ to Shanghai Disneyland.A．go B．had goneC．would go D．went4．What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A．be made B．will be made C．would be made D．has to be made 5．—Oh, dear. I’m really very busy now.—Would you rather that I to you about my experience at school?A．shouldn’t speak B．didn’t speak C．don’t speak D．won’t speak 6．—What a pity! You missed my birthday party.—Terribly sorry!___________my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.A．Should B．WouldC．Had D．Did7．The snowstorm sweeping across California delayed my flight, otherwise I _____ in Hawaii sunbathing on the beach now.A．would be B．could have been C．will be D．might have been 8．I strongly suggest that the information ____ in my report ____ to Mr Brown without delay. A．to be referred to; to be e-mailed B．referring to; e-mailC．referred to; be e-mailed D．being referred to; being e-mailed 9．—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be complerely ruined.—I wish they always late.A．weren’t B．hadn’t been C．wouldn’t be D．wouldn’t have been 10．It is time that we ________ a decision on how to approach this problem.A．make B．made C．to make D．will make11．I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know where you lived.A．had written B．wroteC．would write D．would have written12．-You came second in the running race. Congratulations!-Thanks. But practising more, I _______ a different result.A．might get B．may get C．may have got D．might have got 13．I can’t thank you more, Tony. But for your timely warning, I into great trouble yesterday. A．had got B．got C．would have got D．would get14．—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A．can B．may C．should D．could15．She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.A．be sent, was B．should send, wasC．should be sent, be D．send, should be16．Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you _______ me, I could have helped.A．told B．had told C．would have told D．have told17．It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A．did I know B．have I knownC．do I know D．had I known18．Dr. Hoffman insisted that the weight-loss pills _____ harmful and that they _____. A．were; should not take B．be; are not takenC．were; not be take n D．are; are not taken19．______, I would have given you his address.A．If you asked me B．You had asked meC．Should you have asked me D．Had you asked me20．-I can't believe it． Tom failed the test again!-He would not be so upset now your advice．A．would he follow B．should he followC．did he follow D．had he followed21．The order came the soldiers the small village the next morning.A．that; had to leave B．that; should leaveC．/; must leave D．when; should leave22．He’s working hard for fear that he _______.A．should fall behind B．fell behindC．may fall behind D．would fallen behind23．What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A．had B．will have C．would have had D．had had 24．Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.A．not allow B．do not allow C．mustn’t allow D．couldn’t allow 25．It’s high time that we against spreading false information on the Internet.A．will fight B．fought C．would fight D．fight【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
高考英语专题虚拟语气知识点经典测试题及答案
C．did not fallD．would not have fallen
17．（2018·江苏）There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.
A．must have saidB．saidC．might sayD．might have said
10．She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her.
A．were she to knowB．had she known
C．did she knowD．should she have known
11．—I’m sorry. I________to your birthday party if……
—Forget it. I know you were in Shanghai on business then.
A．had comeB．would have comeC．needn’t have comeD．came
7．--- Are you happy now?
--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.
A．amB．wereC．had beenD．should be
8．She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.
C．not be startedD．is not to be started
(文末带答案)人教版高考英语虚拟语气基础知识点归纳总结
（文末带答案）人教版高考英语虚拟语气基础知识点归纳总结单选题1、I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know where you lived.A．had writtenB．wroteC．would writeD．would have written2、It’s 8 o’clock? The show’s been on already! How I wish I ________ there right now!A．had beenB．beC．could beD．am being3、If she _______ make such a simple wish as not to be teased for disability last Christmas, Amy would still feel lonely now.A．had dared notB．hadn’t dared toC．dared notD．didn’t dare to4、He behaved naturally ___________ nothing had happened to him.A．even ifB．only ifC．as ifD．not that5、Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A．must have saidB．saidC．might sayD．might have said6、Many coral reefs in warm water areas would not be dying out ______ for the pollution accumulated over the previous years.A．if it is notB．were it notC．had it not beenD．if they were not7、The suggestion came from the chairman ______ the new rule ______.A．what; was developedB．that; was developedC．what; be developedD．that; be developed8、—What a shame! You missed my birthday party!—I’m terribly sorry, dear. Believe me, if I could have afforded the time, I _________. A．wouldB．shouldC．would haveD．should have9、If I_________ ten million dollars, I_________ travel around the world.A．have; willB．had; willC．have; wouldD．had; would10、—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A．canB．mayC．shouldD．could11、If he had spent more time practising spoken English before, he ____ able to speak it much better now. A．would beB．will beC．has beenD．had been12、In the past, if someone like me had failed to get into university through the college exam, he ___________ no chance of getting a degree.A．would haveB．hadC．had hadD．would have had13、Without coconuts, most of the tropical islands in the South Pacific ________ uninhabitable for both animals and people.A．must have remainedB．may have remainedC．need have remainedD．would have remained14、The explosion in the chemical plant ______ avoided had the county authorities, aiming too much at short-term interests, performed their duties from the beginning.A．should beB．might beC．must have beenD．could have been15、Had China and other countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiate not worked together, we ________ great achievements in the financial development since 2015.A．hadn’t achievedB．would not have been achievingC．did not achieveD．would not achieve16、—Why didn’t you call me?—Oh，my cell-phone ran out of power，otherwise I________ you.A．would callB．had calledC．calledD．would have called17、—Tina didn’t take the medic ine last night, did she?— No, but I wish she _______.A．didB．shouldC．hadD．would18、When the earthquake happened, it seemed ________the world were coming to an end.A．thatB．asC．ifD．as if19、The teacher would rather the boy _____ more classic English novels from now on instead of indulging himself in computer games.A．readB．would readC．should readD．had read20、The teacher demanded that the books ______ to the school library in five days.A．should returnB．returnC．were returnedD．be returned21、If Lincoln had lived, it________ be that his postwar policies would have brought criticism upon him thatwould________ his reputation.A．might as well … have tarnishedB．might well … have tarnishedC．might a s well … tarnishD．might well … tarnish22、Doctors recommend that everyone ________ the instructions when taking the pills.A．followB．must followC．followsD．can follow23、“If no one the rubbish,” an environmentalist pointed out, “the street would so on become dirty, the number of rats would increase, and the disease would spread.”A．collectsB．will collectC．is to collectD．were to collect24、Our teacher insisted that the key words worth paying attention_______before class.A．to underlinedB．was underlinedC．to be underlinedD．to being underlined25、You’d rather I ___ her the news, ____?A．told…wouldn’t youB．told…hadn’t youC．tell…wouldn’t youD．tell…hadn’t you26、He urged that she ___________ the Great Wall on Monday.A．would visitB．shall visitC．visitD．visited27、He can’t spare some time for a holiday and sometimes he would rather he such an organization in the city of Shenzhen.A．hasn’t runB．doesn’t runC．didn’t runD．hadn’t run28、---Mr Frank Smith truly stands out as the best friend and teacher combination.-- Absolutely! When I look back on what he did, I’m not sure whether I ______ the same in his position.A．would doB．would have doneC．must have doneD．could do29、One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ________ to its burning temperature.A．is heatedB．be heatedC．would be heatedD．do heat30、We should consider students’ suggestion _________ the school library provide more books on popular science. A．thatB．whenC．whetherD．why31、He suggested to Jane that she _____ the problem another way, and her expression suggested that she _____.A．solve; agreedB．solve; agreeC．solved; should agreeD．solved; agreed32、Without your instruction, I ___________ such great progress.A．cannot makeB．will not makeC．had not madeD．could not have made33、The bus would not have run into the river ________ for the bad tempered lady.A．if it were notB．had it not beenC．if it would not beD．should it not be34、The lady insisted that the young man ________ her wallet and that he________to the police station at once. A．had stolen; be sentB．should steal; should be sentC．had stolen; sentD．had stolen; must be sent35、But for the chances I was blessed with，my life ________ easily ________ a turn for the worse. A．would；takeB．will；have takenC．should；takeD．could have；taken36、If he had known it earlier, he _______ you not to take that foolish action.A．would persuadeB．would be persuadedC．would have persuadedD．would be persuading37、Sue likes going to the shops and always spends money ______ there was no tomorrow.A．even ifB．as ifC．as long asD．as soon as38、—Can you give me some advice on how to deal with that tough customer?—I ______ to her instead of trying to explain over the phone if in your shoes.A．will writeB．would writeC．were to writeD．would have written39、The steak in the restaurant was terrible. How I wish I r ice!A．would orderB．orderedC．orderD．had ordered40、Mr. Smith was having a meeting at that time, otherwise he ______________ over to help us.A．might have comeB．would comeC．had comeD．were to come41、She suggested not only ________to the English party but also sing a song in English.A．did I goB．should I goC．I should goD．my going42、This winter vacation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we ________ to Shanghai Disneyland.A．goB．had goneC．would goD．went43、We haven’t met before. But he talked with me as if we __________ each other for a long time.A．have knownB．had knownC．knewD．know44、Most domestic car rental reservations can be canceled with no penalty ___ you find a better rate even on the day of the trip.A．mayB．shallC．wouldD．should45、To keep pace with changes around the world, it is vital that teachers_____ students to use computer technology. A．should be taughtB．must teachC．teachD．are taught（文末带答案）人教版高考英语虚拟语气_018参考答案1、答案：D解析：考查虚拟语气。
高中英语虚拟语气知识点总结精华(附答案)
高中英语虚拟语气知识点总结精华(名师总结必考语法知识点)第一节语气英语的动词一般可带有三种不同的语气：陈述语气，祈使语气和虚拟语气。
不同的语气用动词的不同形式（有的还借助句法形式）来表示。
第二节虚拟语气的概念虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式，一是用来表示说话人所说的话不是一个事实，而是一种假设、猜测、怀疑等(在条件从句中或让步状语从句中)；一是表示说话人的愿望、要求、命令、建议等(在宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句)。
它能实现下列交际功能：a.用来表达一个假设或纯粹的意愿（这种假设或意愿在多数情况下是与事实相反或不太可能实现的。
b. 经常用来缓和语气，使之更加委婉、礼貌、得体，使句子带有推测性和尝试性。
c. 表示烦恼、不耐烦等情绪。
d. 表示适度的责备或批评。
e. 表示美好的祝愿或祝福。
学习虚拟语气在条件句中的用法之前我们必须清楚条件句的种类：条件句有真实条件句与非真实条件句(或称虚拟条件句)两种。
真实条件句所表的假设是可能发生或实现的，句中的条件从句与结果主句都用陈述语气。
如：If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, I wi ll go for a picnic. 假若明天不下雨，我就去野餐。
Oil floats if you pour it on water. 你如把油倒在水里，油就浮起来。
虚拟条件句所表的假设则是不可能或不大可能发生或实现的，句中的条件从句与结果主句皆须用虚拟语气。
第三节虚拟语气在条件句中NOTE：使用虚拟条件句要注意的几点：１．当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时，被称为：错综时间条件句“，动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作出相应的调整．If you had followed my advice , you would be better now.如果你听我的建议，你现在就会痊愈了．２．在条件句中，可省略if，把were ,had, should 提到句首，变为倒装句式．（后面详细讲解）If you had come earlier, you would have met him.Had you come earlier, you would have met him.1. 与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句，条件从句的谓语用动词的过去式(be的过去式用were), 主句的谓语用should （would, might，could）+动词原形。
虚拟语气and倒装(知识点讲解加练习题、答案)
虚拟语气1) 交叉时间虚拟：即主、从句不在同一时间，注意各自的时态。
2) 虚拟与非虚拟：即一句与事实相反，用虚拟；另一句与事实一致，用实际时态。
3) 虚拟中的倒装：如if从句中含should, had, were等，可将其置于句首，且省略if。
4) 介短、副词代替if从句：如without, but for, in the absence of (如果没有), or, otherwise 2. 表示建议、要求、劝告、命令类词+ 名从中的虚拟，从句动词:(should) do适用词群：advise, ask, demand, desire, direct(指导，要求), insist, order, propose, recommend, request, require, suggest, urge等及其它们的名词、形容词、过去分词等，后跟名从。
注意：当insist为“坚持已发生或存在的事实”，suggest为“暗示、表明”时，要用陈述语气，即实际时态。
3. wish等词+ 从句：从句时态向后退一格：即表示现在、将来用did / were / was; 表示过去用had done。
适用词群：wish, as if /though, If only(要……就好了), would rather, It is (about / high) time 等。
4. 情态动词+ have done 表虚拟：should / ought to have done 本应该做（实际没做，含“责备”之意）could / might have done 本可以做（实际未做）needn’t have done 本没必要做(实际做了)would like / love to have donewould rather have done 本来想要做某事(但未做)had better have done5. 句型：1) If it were not for…, I would / should / might / could + do“要不是……，我现在就……。
高考英语最新虚拟语气知识点知识点训练含答案(1)
高考英语最新虚拟语气知识点知识点训练含答案(1)一、选择题1．His suggestion that she ________ in his home suggested he ________ very warm-hearted. A．would stay; was B．stayed; beC．should stay; be D．stay; was2．What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A．be made B．will be made C．would be made D．has to be made 3．With the help of the detective Sam, Justin was found, so Justin's mother insisted an amount of money as a reward.A．to give B．on his giving C．he was given D．he be given4．I wish I ________ an architect because then I ________ be able to design my own house. A．am, will be B．were, wouldC．will be, could D．was, could5．louder, all the students would hear.A．If the teacher had spoken B．If the teacher will speakC．Had the teacher spoken D．If the teacher spoke6．The snowstorm sweeping across California delayed my flight, otherwise I _____ in Hawaii sunbathing on the beach now.A．would be B．could have been C．will be D．might have been 7．I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know whe re you lived.A．had written B．wroteC．would write D．would have written8．It’s high time that we against spreading false information on the Internet.A．will fight B．fought C．would fight D．fight9．What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A．need have done B．must have doneC．can have done D．might have done10．It’s requested that a lecture ______ on this subject.A．is given B．should be given C．will be given D．has been given 11．She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.A．is B．was C．were D．had been12．The requirement of the government is that the citizens not set off fireworks from January 1, 2019 on.A．shall B．shouldC．can D．may13．－Where are the children? The school bus is leaving.－ I wish they ______ always late.A．aren’t B．weren’t C．wouldn’t be D．hadn’t been14．________, the damage would be incalculable.A．Should such a disaster occur B．If such a disaster had occurredC．Had such a disaster occurred D．If such a disaster should be occurred 15．In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it____dotted with shining diamonds. A．is B．were C．will be D．would be16．If it ______ rain tomorrow, I should not drive my car.A．were to B．will C．would D．is to 17．(2016 ·浙江)Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths ________ since their highest in 2005.A．had not fallen B．would not fallC．did not fall D．would not have fallen18．（2018·江苏）There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.A．had B．will haveC．would have had D．have had19．Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you _______ me, I could have helped.A．told B．had told C．would have told D．have told 20．Ms. Lin suggested that he the reading competition.A．has taken part in B．take a part in C．takes part in D．take part in 21．Dr. Hoffman insisted that the weight-loss pills _____ harmful and that they _____. A．were; should not take B．be; are not takenC．were; not be take n D．are; are not taken22．The order came the soldiers the small village the next morning.A．that; had to leave B．that; should leaveC．/; must leave D．when; should leave23．Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.A．not allow B．do not allow C．mustn’t allow D．couldn’t allow 24．They demanded that the right to vote ___________ to every adult.A．was given B．was giving C．be giving D．be given 25．—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!A．was B．were C．have been D．had been【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】考查suggest的用法。
高考英语虚拟语气知识点专项训练及解析答案(1)
高考英语虚拟语气知识点专项训练及解析答案(1)一、选择题1．Don't you think it is time you ______ the plan?It is_______ the managers wanted tosee________ soon.A．set out discussing; that ;to be carried outB．should set about discussing; that ; to carry outC．should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried outD．set about discussing, what; carried out2．How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!A．shut B．have shutC．had shut D．would shut3．—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be complerely ruined.—I wish they always late.A．weren’t B．hadn’t been C．wouldn’t be D．wouldn’t have been 4．That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.A．betrayed, take B．had betrayed, tookC．has betrayed, took D．has betrayed, take5．The board thought it urgent that these files _____ right away.A．printed B．had been printed C．would been printed D．be printed 6．What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A．need have done B．must have doneC．can have done D．might have done7．It’s requested that a lecture ______ on this subject.A．is given B．should be given C．will be given D．has been given 8．She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.A．is B．was C．were D．had been 9．—How impressive China’s 70th annive rsary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!A．was B．were C．have been D．had been 10．She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her. A．were she to know B．had she knownC．did she know D．should she have known11．He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.A．would come B．would have come C．came D．had come 12．What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A．be made B．will be made C．would be made D．has to be made 13．In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it____dotted with shining diamonds. A．is B．were C．will be D．would be 14．Many things we benefit from now wouldn't be around _______ Albert Einstein.A．aside from B．thanks to C．but for D．regardless of 15．-Would you ___ first aid to him, had it been possible?-Yes, but I _____.A．have offered; had got hurt.B．offer; had got hurt.C．have offered; got hurt.D．had offered; had got hurt.16．She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.A．be sent, was B．should send, wasC．should be sent, be D．send, should be17．（2018·江苏）There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.A．had B．will haveC．would have had D．have had18．Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you _______ me, I could have helped.A．told B．had told C．would have told D．have told19．But for the belief that things better soon, many peop le couldn’t have survived the rough time.A．had got B．got C．would get D．will get20．Dr. Hoffman insisted that the weight-loss pills _____ harmful and that they _____. A．were; should not take B．be; are not takenC．were; not be take n D．are; are not taken21．-I can't believe it． Tom failed the test again!-He would not be so upset now your advice．A．would he follow B．should he followC．did he follow D．had he followed22．Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise.A．should she have B．she should have C．she has D．has she23．His suggestion to see the exhibition interested every one of us.A．that we go B．which we should goC．that we would go D．when we should go24．His expression suggested that he ____the invitation and he suggested full preparations _____. A．had accepted; would be made B．accepted; be madeC．has accepted; make D．had accepted; be made25．—I’m sorry. I________to your birthday party if……—Forget it. I know you were in Shanghai on business then.A．had come B．would have come C．needn’t have come D．came【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气、连接词和非谓语动词。
高考英语虚拟语气知识点知识点训练含答案(3)
高考英语虚拟语气知识点知识点训练含答案(3)一、选择题1．His suggestion that she ________ in his home suggested he ________ very warm-hearted. A．would stay; was B．stayed; beC．should stay; be D．stay; was2．Recent years have seen a growing increase in the emergence of cyber terms, without which our life _____ so colorful nowadays.A．won’t be B．hadn’t beenC．wouldn’t be D．can’t be3．This winter vacation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we________ to Shanghai Disneyland.A．go B．had goneC．would go D．went4．With the help of the detective Sam, Justin was found, so Justin's mother insisted an amount of money as a reward.A．to give B．on his giving C．he was given D．he be given 5．louder, all the students would hear.A．If the teacher had spoken B．If the teacher will speakC．Had the teacher spoken D．If the teacher spoke6．The snowstorm sweeping across California delayed my flight, otherwise I _____ in Hawaii sunbathing on the beach now.A．would be B．could have been C．will be D．might have been 7．How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!A．shut B．have shutC．had shut D．would shut8．It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.A．is not started B．will not be startedC．not be started D．is not to be started9．We require the thief _________ into prison.A．refers to being put B．referred to be putC．refer to being put D．referred should be put10．The board thought it urgent that these files _____ right away.A．printed B．had been printed C．would been printed D．be printed 11．They both look as if they ______ ten years younger after a heart-to-heart talk.A．are B．were C．have been D．had been12．If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ.A．was not; would die B．were not; would have diedC．had not been; would died D．had not been; would have died13．She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her. A．were she to know B．had she knownC．did she know D．should she have known14．The teacher made a request that all the homework ________ before class.A．should hand in B．must be handed inC．be handed in D．were handed in15．Look at the trouble you are in！_______your parents’ advice.A．If only you would have followed B．If only you followedC．If only you would follow D．If only you had followed16．If it ______ rain tomorrow, I should not drive my car.A．were to B．will C．would D．is to17．I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise I _________ you waiting for such a long time.A．will not keep B．have not keptC．had not kept D．would not have kept18．fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A．Would you be B．Could you be C．Should you be D．Might you be 19．What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A．had B．will have C．would have had D．had had20．Had he taken his parent’s advice, he ______ having made such a silly mistake now. A．would not regret B．would not have regrettedC．may not regret D．does not regret21．Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise.A．should she have B．she should have C．she has D．has she22．I’m sorry, but I would rather the specialist as well as the assistants _____and ______the project again.A．seated , discuss about B．were seated ,discussedC．are seated, discuss D．seats ,are discussing23．Many things we benefit from now wouldn't be around _______ Albert Einstein.A．aside from B．thanks to C．but for D．regardless of 24．It is highly recommended that the general public________one-metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.A．keep B．will keep C．must keep D．keeps 25．Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A．must have said B．said C．might say D．might have said 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】考查suggest的用法。
(文末带答案)人教版高考英语虚拟语气知识点总结归纳
（文末带答案）人教版高考英语虚拟语气知识点总结归纳单选题1、But for the belief that things better soon, many people couldn’t have survived the rough time.A．had gotB．gotC．would getD．will get2、----What happened to the young trees we planted last week？---The trees_____________ well，but I didn't water them.A．might growB．needn't have grownC．would growD．would have grown3、Leading politicians in the U.S. have sent letters to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences urging that it________ actions that could be taken by state and local governments and universities ________ national excellence in humanities and social scientific education”.A．to identify; maintainingB．identifies; to maintainC．identify; to maintainD．will identify; maintaining4、The old professor insisted that the problem requiring paying attention to .A．was discussedB．would be discussedC．be discussedD．being discussed5、I recommend that he ________ a lawyer.A．seesB．seeC．to seeD．seeing6、She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her.A．were she to knowB．had she knownC．did she knowD．should she have known7、 you succeed!A．CanB．MayC．MustD．Will8、Investigators urged that safety procedures at the construction site ___________ as soon as possible. A．would improveB．were improvedC．improvedD．be improved9、 _____ be sent to work there when you are away?A．Who do you suggest who shouldB．Do you suggest who shouldC．Who do you suggestD．Do you suggest whom should10、Most people advise that students’ heavy burden(负担) ________.A．reduceB．be reducedC．to be reducedD．reduced11、I _________ to the party with you tomorrow if I didn’t have to attend the meeting. A．wentB．had goneC．would goD．would have gone12、--- Do you feel like ________ out?--- No. I’d rather we ________ the metro train.A．to drive; takeB．to drive; tookC．driving; takeD．driving; took13、We would have called a taxi yesterday if Jim ___________ us a lift.A．didn’t giveB．wouldn’t giveC．hasn’t givenD．hadn’t given14、---------John went to the hospital alone.---------If he_______ me about it, I would have gone with him.A．should tellB．tellsC．toldD．had told15、Now the flowers look healthy again. I figure that they would have died if I them two days ago. A．don't waterB．didn't waterC．hadn't wateredD．haven't watered16、The new government desire corruption ________ as soon as possible to regain people’s trust.A．should cureB．is curedC．must be curedD．be cured17、Emphasis is laid on the necessity that all the goals to be attained _________ into account before starting a new project..A．be takenB．should takeC．would be takenD．must be taken18、My mom suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend.A．shouldB．mightC．couldD．would19、Without your timely help during the accident, I ________ to the interview.A．mustn’t have made itB．can’t make itC．couldn’t have made itD．shouldn’t make it20、______ for the efforts of medical staff, the spread of the novel coronavirus would not be controlled, which astonishes the whole world.A．Were not itB．Were it notC．Had not it beenD．If it were21、With the help of the detective Sam, Justin was found, so Justin's mother insisted an amount of money asa reward.A．to giveB．on his givingC．he was givenD．he be given22、They urged the government stick to the planned procedure. A．wouldB．shouldC．couldD．might23、It seems as if the sun ________ around the earth as it rises in the east and sets in the west.A．circlesB．is circlingC．were circlingD．had circled24、Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight .A．could not have solvedB．could not be solvedC．can not have been solvedD．could not have been solved25、The teacher demands that she________her test papers within ten minutes.A．turn inB．hands inC．has turned inD．has handed in26、He would get to the university by Friday ______ today, which can ensure him of his speech.A．were he to leaveB．if he had leftC．did he to leaveD．had he left27、You may not have noticed that problem, but you could never withdraw it ______ regretful about your decision. A．should you feelB．you should feelC．had you leftD．you had left28、________ for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving as it is. A．Were it notB．Had it not beenC．Be it notD．Should it not be29、The Greens’ travel to India ________ enjoyable but Mrs. Green was too particular about the accommodation. A．could beB．should beC．must have beenD．could have been30、______ my foot hurt, I would have taken part in the sports meet.A．Had I not gotB．If I did not getC．If I have not gotD．Had not I got31、I didn’t know he was in the company. _______it, I_______then.A．Had I known; would call on himB．Should I know; would have called on himC．If I knew; would call on himD．Had I known; would have called on him32、If it ________ for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.A．had not beenB．should not beC．were notD．should not have been33、If he hadn’t hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, he a goal.A．may have scoredB．would scoreC．would have scoredD．had scored34、Don’ t blame the boy.He only made a mistake which others_______on such an occa sion.A．will makeB．would makeC．were to makeD．would have made35、The government demanded that we ____ for a state school system --- whether we used it or not. A．payB．paidC．had paidD．have paid36、It is strange that the prominent celebrity ______ into exactly the same trap where many former stars got arrested. A．fallB．fellC．would fallD．had fall37、I insisted that it late and that we for the night.A．was; stoppedB．was; stopC．be; stopD．be; stopped38、I wish I________the book to you last week.A．returnedB．has returnedC．had returnedD．would return39、---Where have you been?---I ________ in the heavy traffic. Otherwise, I ________ here earlier.A．got stuck; would have comeB．got stuck; wasC．have got stuck; would have comeD．had got stuck; would come40、He would have been willing to accompany me________him how important it was to me.A．if I have toldB．had I toldC．should I tellD．if I could tell41、If I had known that, I ________ so.A．wouldn't have doneB．didn't doC．won't doD．wouldn't do42、---I was scolded for my wrong judgment.---If only you the issue more thought.A．gaveB．would giveC．have givenD．had given43、________ each human being stricken blind and deaf for a few days at some time during his early adult life, it would be a blessing.A．IsB．Had beenC．ShouldD．Were44、Due to the popularity of the restaurant, it is advisable that a table_______ for a get-together in advance. A．must be reservedB．is reservedC．be reservedD．will be reserved45、How I wish I__________her some help when he asked me to.A．gaveB．did giveC．could have givenD．have given（文末带答案）人教版高考英语虚拟语气_01A参考答案1、答案：C解析：考查虚拟语气。
高考英语复习虚拟语气专题训练100题WORD版含答案
高考英语复习虚拟语气专题训练100题WORD版含答案高考英语复习虚拟语气专题训练100题WORD版含答案1.But for your help, I __________ the work on time. I really do not know how I can thank you enough.A. wouldn't finishB. hadn't finishedC. wouldn't have finishedD. won't have finished2.The bus would not have run into the river ________ for the bad tempered lady.A. if it were notB. had it not beenC. if it would not beD. should it not be3.If the weather had been better, we ______ a picnic yesterday.A. must have hadB. would haveC. could have hadD. will have4.There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ________ a sudden loud noise.A. being thereB. should there beC. there wasD. there having been5.—What a pity! You missed my birthday party.—Terribly sorry! ________ my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.A. ShouldB. WouldC. HadD. Did6.We more places of interest yesterday, but we lost our way in that small village.A. would have visitedB. was visitingC. would visitD. had visited7.You didn’t let me drive. I f we ________ by turns, you ________ so tired.A. drove; didn’t getB. drove; wouldn’t getC. were driving; wouldn’t getD. had driven; wouldn’t have got8.If he____ his teacher’s suggestion, he would have won the English Speech Contest.A. had followedB. should followC. was to followD. followed9.The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ____________ the task in half the time.A. accomplishedB. had accomplishedC. would accomplishD. would have accomplished10.What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we _________a good time together.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. had had11.---What a pity! You missed my birthday party.---Terribly sorry! ____my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.A. ShouldB. WouldC. HadD. Did12.---Did George pass the interview?---I’m afraid not. If so, he________ me in the first place.A. informedB. had informedC. would informD. would have informed13.“The young man _________, but he chose to stay and help me,” Prather told CBS News.“I say thank you to him every day.”A. could have leftB. must have leftC. could leaveD. must leave14.People spend half their time dreaming of getting rich, and the rest of their time thinking about all the things they ________ if they got rich.A. will doB. didC. doD. would do15.—There is always temptation to hide away from our emotions.—But I’d rather we ______ a way of being more outspoken, more honest, and truer to ourselves.A. findB. shall findC. foundD. have found16.If we a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue.A. have bookedB. bookedC. bookD. had booked17.Without the wise leadership of the Party, it _______ hard to achieve the GDP growth target for2019 at between 6 percent and 6.5 percent.A. would have beenB. would beC. wereD. had been18.I would not be seeing the film Green Book now _____ me up in time.A. were Kathy not to pickB. had Kathy not pickedC. if Kathy hasn’t pickedD. if Kathy did not pick19.Investigators urged that safety procedures at the construction site ___________ as soon as possible.A. would improveB. were improvedC. improvedD. be improved20.-- Thank you for reminding me of the time, or I late for the flight yesterday.--- Don’t mention it.A. will have beenB. would have beenC. must beD. could be21.Recent years have seen a growing increase in the emergence of cyber terms, without which our life _____ so colorful nowadays.A. won’t beB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t beD. can’t be22.“If no one the rubbish,” an environmentalist pointed out, “the street would soon become dirty, the number of rats would increase, and the disease would spread.”A. collectsB. will collectC. is to collectD. were to collect23.If it had not been for the heroe s’ contributions and sacrifices, we _____such a happy life.A. wouldn’t have ledB. wouldn’t be leadingC. haven’t ledD. are not leading24.They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they__________to our help.A. would have comeB. could comeC. have comeD. had come25.Pele had bags of natural talent, but he ______ without the determination to deal with all the problems life threw in his path.A. would never succeedB. never succeededC. would never have succeededD. have never succeeded26.If she _______ make such a simple wish as not to be teased for disability last Christmas, Amy would still feel lonely now.A. had dared notB. hadn’t dared toC. dared notD. did n’t dare to27.It is compulsory that every motorcyclist ______ a helmet.A. shall wearB. should wearC. must wearD. need wear28.______ for the efforts of the builders, the Hongkong-Zhuhai-Macao bridge, called “the seventh miracle” by the Guardian, would not be completed, which astonishes the whole world.A. Were not itB. Were it notC. Had not it beenD. If it were29.I owe my current success to David, my best friend since childhood, without whom I have no idea where I ________ today.A. amB. wasC. would have beenD. would be30.Foreign Ministry spokesman said China had made representations to Canada, requiring it ______ the reason for the arrest of Meng Wanzhou, CFO of Huawei.A. clarifyB. would clarifyC. clarifiesD. will clarify31.______ you give me a trial, I will do my best to afford you every satisfaction.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. shall32.If I ____ it with my own eyes , I wouldn’t have believed it.A. didn’t seeB. wouldn’t seeC. hadn’t seenD. weren’t seeing33.I should very much like to h ave gone to Susan’s birthday party, but _____A. I have to give a lectureB. I had to give a lectureC. I have had to give a lectureD. I had had to give a lecture34.________ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.A. Did he catchB. Should he catchC. Has he caughtD. Had he caught35.If his parents had allowed you to make a decision then, you _______ in that big company now.A. would have workedB. have workedC. would be workingD. are working36.—Did you go to the party last night?—Yes, but I’d rather ________. It was so ________.A. not go; tiresomeB. not have gone; excitingC. not have gone; tiringD. go; interesting37.Who ______ the fight against the H1N1 flu ______ it not been for the Chinese scientists’ great efforts?A. could have won; hadB. would win; hadC. would have won; hasD. could win; has38.— ______you need any help, feel free to contact me.— Thank you for your kindness.A. MayB. WillC. ShallD. Should39.Last night, I to be fully absorbed in my work, but found myself disturbed by noises from my neighbour upstairs.A. had intendedB. were intendedC. intendedD. had been intended40.If it ______ fine tomorrow, we would go boating on the Lianhua Lake.A. wereB. isC. will beD. would be41.He wanted to know made her change her mind at the last minute.A． what was it that B． that it was whatC． what it was that D． that what it was42.It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A． did I know B． have I knownC． do I know D． had I known43.The virtual reality ____the impression that everybody isgloriously attractive, but for the social media like Wechat and QQ having posted of people showing off their apparently good lives.A. have conveyedB. would have conveyedC. wouldn’t have conveyedD. haven’t conveyed44.We the sunshine in Sanya now if it were not for the delay of our flight.A. were enjoyingB. would have enjoyedC. would be enjoyingD. will enjoy45.My mobile phone is missing. Who it?A. must have takenB. must takeC. could have takenD. could take46.【2018·海淀二模】He messed the project up, but he behaved as if nothing __________.A. had happenedB. happenedC. would happenD. would have happened47.This printer is of good quality．If it _______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense．A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might48.Tom do esn’t want to move to London because he thinks if he _____there, he wouldn’t be able to see his parents very often.A. livesB. were to liveC. had livedD. would live49.It is high time you ____ your homework.A. doB. have doneC. will doD. did50.I have often thought it would be a blessing if each human being _______ blind and deaf for a few days at some time in his life.A. has been strickenB. were strickenC. had beenD. would be51.I wish I ______ photography then. If so, I could give you a hand at present.A. studiedB. had studiedC. have studiedD. will study52.I at them because of their misbehaviors, at the top of my lung, were it not for the class regulations.A. screamedB. will screamC. have screamedD. would scream53.Honestly speaking, our advice you would n’t have been caught in such an awkward situation.A. you followedB. you had followedC. should you followD. had you followed54.I think it is compulsory that all motorcyclists necessary facilities to ensure the safety of themselves and other road-users.A. are equipped withB. to be equipped withC. were equipped withD. be equipped with55.I am sorry I am very busy now. If I time, I would certainly go to the movies with you.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. had had56.Everything is amazing. Thank you all. We without your help.A. can’t make itB. mustn’t have madeC. won’t makeD. couldn’ t have made it57.If we a table in advance, we wouldn't be standing here in the long queue.A. reserveB. reservedC. have reservedD. had reserved58.But for the survival instinct that nearly all creatures have, more species from the earth.A. could disappearB. might have disappearedC. should disappearD. will have disappeared59.if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?A. Would you be surprisedB. Were you surprisedC. Had you been surprisedD. Would you have been surprised60.—I wonder why Robert hasn’t shown up at the interview yet. It’s a pity if he missed—I’m not sure, but he _______ in a traffic jam riding here.A. could stuckB. should stuckC. must have stuckD. might have been stuck61.—The rain is coming down so hard!—________ my umbrella this morning, I wouldn't be trapped here now.A. Did I takeB. Had I takenC. Were I to takeD. Would I take62.It was Jack who cheated in the exam. Why are you talking to me as if I ________ it?A. had doneB. have doneC. didD. am doing63.—Mom. I’m still coughing badly.—Blame yourself. You would be much better now if you ________ my advice.A. did takeB. had takenC. should takeD. took64.I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise, I you waiting for such a long time. A. had not kept B. will not keepC. would not have keptD. have not kept65.There is some possibility that the patient could make a full recovery, a certain cure for the disease.A. there should beB. was thereC. there wasD. should there be66.--- It’s really a surprise that I happened to meet Will, my old schoolmate in the art gallery last--- If my memory serves me right, you ______ each other for more than a decade.A. haven’t seenB. hadn’t seenC. didn’t seeD. don’t see67.Without your help, I ________ the first prize in the English Speaking Contest.A. won’t getB. didn’t getC. woul dn’t getD. wouldn’t have got68.If the traffic so heavy, I could h ave been back by 6 o’clock.A. hadn’t beenB. wasn’tC. couldn’t beD. hasn’t been69.It seems late to say anything. We probably ______ it if we had made an offer sooner.A. would have gotB. would getC. had gotD. got70.__________ about his financial situation, I would have helped him out.A. Did I knowB. Had I been knowingC. Had I knownD. Have I known71.Failure has brought me benefits, teaching me things about myself that I no other way.A. could have learnedB. needn’t have learnedC. should have learnedD. wouldn’t have learned72.---How do you find the club?---I it. Everyone is saying its management is going from bad to worse.A. co uldn’t have joinedB. might have joinedC. would rather not have joinedD. would like to have joined73.I didn’t know your mobile phone number; otherwise I _____you the moment I got to Canada.A.would ringB.would have rungC. had rungD.rangThis printer is of good quality. If it break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense,A. wouldB. could C should D. might75.I wish that you such a bad headache because I am sure you would have enjoyed the concert then.A. wouldn’t haveB. did not haveC. hadn’t hadD. haven’t got76.---Did you hear Tom was criticized for his spelling mistakes in his English composition?---Yes, but a more careful person ______ so many mistakes.A. wouldn’t makeB. needn’t have madeC. shouldn’t makeD. wouldn’t have made77.in your position, I her doing such a stupid thing yesterday.A. Were I; would stopB. Were I; would have stoppedC. I were; would stopD. I were; would have stopped78.Online learning resources would cease to be effective or even have negative effects_______ to use them wisely and flexibly.A. should the students failB. if the students failC. had the students failedD. if the students have failed79.I didn’t know your mobile phone number; otherwise I ______ you th e moment I got to Canada.A. would ringB. would have rungC. had rungD. rang80.The proportion of elderly people increases in Britain and medical advances make it possible to keep alive patients who previously.A.would dieB.had diedC.should have diedD.would have died81.fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A. Would you beB. Should you beC. Could you beD. Might you beThe customers insisted that t he product didn’t live up to the advertising and _______ free of charge.A. was exchangedB. be exchangedC. must be exchangedD. has to be exchanged83.—Why didn’t you call me then?—Oh, my cell-phone was power off. I you otherwise.A.would callB.had calledC.have calledD.would have called84.--- With the failure of the experiment, we have reached a dead end.--- Cheer up! Many good things would never have happened if the bad events________ first.A. don’t happenB. didn’t happenC. hadn’t happenedD. haven’t happened85.The world today different without the amazing discoveries produced by great scientists.A. wereB. had beenC. would have beenD. would beTheir requirement that he one year's experience is reasonable.A. hadB. hasC. haveD. would have87.—I’m worried about the sports meet. Do you think it will be postponed?—If it ______ rain tomorrow, but actually the weather forecast has removed our worry.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. Should88.—What a pity! Their experiment is a failure.—They ________ better under more favorable conditions.A. should have doneB. could have doneC. must have doneD. may have done89.I _____ put the phone back into my pocket _____ you reminded me when the teacher approached.A. should; ifB. would have; hadC. hadn’t; wouldD. could have; ifHis suggestion that she _____ in his home suggested he _____ very warm-hearted.A. would stay; wasB. stayed; beC. should stay; beD. stay; was91.His pale face suggested that he _____, and his wife urged that he ____ a medical examination. A. doesn't feel himself; have B. not feel himself; hasC. doesn't feel himself; hasD. not feel himself; have92.What a pity! A few minutes earlier, the students ___ the first bus.A. had caughtB. were to caughtC. have caughtD. could have caught93.—Tom, your foreign teacher speaks Chinese fluently!—Oh, she has lived in China for six years, otherwise she _______ such good Chinese.A. didn’t speakB. would not have spokenC. would not speakD. hadn’t spoken94.— Hey, the washing up has been done!—That ______ Cynthia, She’s always helpful.A. need have beenB. could have beenC. should have beenD. must have been95.— Are you ready for the history test tomorrow?— No, I wish I ______ the clock back.A. had turnedB. could turnC. will turnD. would have turned96.Thank you for reminding me of the time, or I ______ late for the flight yesterday.A. will have beenB. would beC. should beD. would have been97.I that the experience I was heading for was anything but boring, had I read the brochure carefully.A. realizedB. had realizedC. would realizeD. would have realized98.Supposing you__________ the lottery, what would you do with the money?A. would winB. have wonC. wonD. had won99.They suggested that the library _____ open during the vocation.A. is keptB. was keptC. be keptD. would be kept100.— Are you ready for the history test tomorrow?— No, I wish I ______ the clock back.A．had turned B．could turnC．will turn D．would have turned答案1.C【详解】考查虚拟语气。
高考英语虚拟语气知识点知识点总复习附答案解析
高考英语虚拟语气知识点知识点总复习附答案解析一、选择题1．—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!A．was B．were C．have been D．had been2．If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small wounds in WorldWarⅡ.A．was not; would die B．were not; would have diedC．had not been; would died D．had not been; would have died3．Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight .A．could not have solved B．could not be solvedC．can not have been solved D．could not have been solved4．This winter vacation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we________ to Shanghai Disneyland.A．go B．had goneC．would go D．went5．Due to the popularity of the restaurant, it is advisable that a table_______ for a get-together in advance.A．must be reserved B．is reservedC．be reserved D．will be reserved6．—Oh, dear. I’m really very busy now.—Would you rather that I to you about my experience at school?A．shoul dn’t speak B．didn’t speak C．don’t speak D．won’t speak 7．With the help of the detective Sam, Justin was found, so Justin's mother insisted an amount of money as a reward.A．to give B．on his giving C．he was given D．he be given 8．louder, all the students would hear.A．If the teacher had spoken B．If the teacher will speakC．Had the teacher spoken D．If the teacher spoke9．How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!A．shut B．have shutC．had shut D．would shut10．We require the thief _________ into prison.A．refers to being put B．referred to be putC．refer to being put D．referred should be put11．They both look as if they ______ ten years younger after a heart-to-heart talk.A．are B．were C．have been D．had been12．_____, the student insisted that he _____ separated from his desk mate, who is very naughty. A．To avoid being affected; be B．To avoid to be affected; would be C．Avoid being affected; should be D．Avoiding to be affected; be 13．Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ somethingarbitrary that she would regret forever.A．must have said B．said C．might say D．might have said 14．It is highly recommended that the general public________one-metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.A．keep B．will keep C．must keep D．keeps15．He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.A．would come B．would have come C．came D．had come 16．His suggestion that she ________ in his home suggested he ________ very warm-hearted. A．would stay; was B．stayed; beC．should stay; be D．stay; was17．She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.A．be sent, was B．should send, wasC．should be sent, be D．send, should be18．(2016 ·浙江)Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths ________ since their highest in 2005.A．had not fallen B．would not fallC．did not fall D．would not have fallen19．fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A．Would you be B．Could you be C．Should you be D．Might you be 20．But for the belief that things better soon, many people couldn’t have survived the rough time.A．had got B．got C．would get D．will get21．It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A．did I know B．have I knownC．do I know D．had I known22．He’s working hard for fear that he _______.A．should fall behind B．fell behindC．may fall behind D．would fallen behind23．We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.A．visited B．had visitedC．would visit D．would have visited24．His suggestion to see the exhibition interested every one of us.A．that we go B．which we should goC．that we would go D．when we should go25．Eye doctors recommend that a chi ld’s first eye exam _____ at the age of six months old. A．was B．beC．were D．is【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
高中英语虚拟语气知识点
高中英语虚拟语气知识点高中英语虚拟语气知识点1）虚拟语气用来表示说话人的主观愿望或假想，所说的是一个条件，不一定是事实，或与事实相反。
虚拟语气在条件句中应用比较多。
2）条件句可分为两类，一类为真实条件句，一类为非真实条件句。
非真实条件句表示的是假设的或实际可能性不大的情况，故采用虚拟语气。
16.1 真实条件句用于陈述语气，假设的情况有可能发生。
各种结构参见下表：句型条件从句主句一般现在时shall/will + 动词原形祈使句情态动词一般现在时例如：If he comes, he will bring his violin. 如果他来，会带小提琴来的。
典型例题The volleyball match will be put off if it ___.A.will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is rained答案B。
真实条件句主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时。
注意：1）在真实条件句中，主句不能用be going to表示将来，该用shall, will.（错）If you leave now, you are never going to regret it.（对）If you leave now, you will never regret it.2）表示真理时，主句谓语动词不用shall （will）+动词原形，而直接用一般现在时的动词形式。
16.2 非真实条件句1）虚拟语气可以表示过去，现在和将来的情况，时态的基本特点是时态往后推移。
a. 与现在事实相反的假设条件从句主句一般过去时（be用were）should（would）等+动词原形例如：If they were here, they would help you. 如果他们在这儿，会帮助你的。
含义：They are not here, they can’t help you.b. 与过去事实相反的假设条件从句主句过去完成时should（would）等+ have+ 过去分词例如：If he had come yesterday, I should / would have told him about it.如果他昨天来的话，我会把这件事告诉他的。
虚拟语气详细讲解及经典习题 附答案
虚拟语气一、考点聚焦1、虚拟语气用于条件状语从句中（1）表示与现在事实相反的假设，条件状语从句中的谓语动词用“过去式（be动词的过去式用were）”，而主句中的谓语动词用“would / should/ could / might + 动词原形”。
如：If I were a boy, I would join the army.If the had time, she should go with you.（2）表示与过去的事实相反，条件状语从句中的谓语动词用过去完成时，主句中的谓语动词则用“would / should / might / could + have +过去分词”。
如：If he had taken my advice, he would have succeeded in the competition.（3）表示与将来事实相反，条件状语从句中的谓语动词一般过去时或should(were to) + 动词原形，而主句中的谓语动词则用would / should/could might + 动词原形。
如；If it were to rain tomorrow, the football match would be put off.（4）当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时，动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作相应调整。
如：If they had worked hard, they would be very tired.(从句说的是过去，主句指的是现在)Were I a boy, I would join the army.Had he taken my advice, he would have succeeded.Were it not for the expense, I would go to Britain.2、虚拟语气用于名词性从句（1）虚拟语气在宾语从句中的运用。
高考英语：虚拟语气全解析(含具体讲解,习题及答案)
• 二、虚拟语气在条件从句中的用法
• 条件句有两类，一类是真实条件句，一类是虚拟条件 句。如果假设的情况是有可能发生的，就是真实条件何。 在这种真实条件句中的谓语用陈述语气。如: If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go to the park. 如果明天 不下雨，我们就去公园。
• 5、虚拟条件句可以转换成下列形式: • (l)省略连词if。在书面语中，如果虚拟条件从句中有
were，had 或 should，可以把if省略，把这几个词放 到主语之前，构成主谓倒装。例如: Should he come (If he should come), tell him to ring me up. 他要 是来了，让他给我打个电话。Were I you (If I were you), I would not do it. 我要是你，就不做这事。 • (2)用介词短语代替条件状语从句。有时假设的情况并 不用条件从句表示出来，而是通过介词短语来表示。如: Without air (If there were not air), there would be no living things. 如果没有空气的话，就不会有生 物了。But for your help (If it hadn’t been for your help) I couldn’t have done it. 要是没有你的 帮助，我就不可能完成这件事。
we couldn’t have carried out the plan. 要不是你的话我们（当时）无法实行那项计划。
（2）It’s time that …+ 动词过去式 should+动词原形
“该做……的时候了”
It is time we got up . 该是起床的时间了．
高考英语虚拟语气知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析
A．won’t beB．hadn’t been
A．wouldB．were toC．couldD．might
17．She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.
A．be sent, wasB．should send, was
A．areB．wereC．have beenD．had been
11．Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam _____ at the age of six months old.
A．wasB．be
C．wereD．is
12．_____, the student insisted that he _____ separated from his desk mate, who is very naughty.
9．It’s requested that a lecture ______ on this subject.
A．is givenB．should be givenC．will be givenD．has been given
10．They both look as if they ______ ten years younger after a heart-to-heart talk.
高中英语虚拟语气讲解及练习附答案解析
高中英语虚拟语气讲解及练习虚拟条件句就是对现实条件的一种虚拟假设，所假设的条件一般不符合事实或与事实相反或在现实中发生的可能性极小。
根据时间的不同，虚拟条件句可分为三种，即与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句、与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句（1）表示与现在事实相反If I had enough money now, I would lend it to you.（2）表示与过去事实相反If he had taken your advice, he wouldn’t have made such a bad mistake.（3）表示与将来事实相反I would go shopping with you if it were to be Sunday tomorrow.1. 虚拟条件句的倒装在虚拟条件句中，为了强调所假设条件的虚拟性，或突出说话人的一种主观愿望，虚拟条件句可用倒装结构。
虚拟条件句的倒装是通过去掉if，把条件从句谓语中的助动词、情态动词或系动词放在句首实现的。
例如：Had I been（= If I had been ） in that situation， I would not have let the thief escape away with so much money.Should there be （= If there should be） a drought， what should we do at that time ？2. 错综时间条件句有时条件从句的动作和主句的动作发生的时间并不一致，这时谓语动词的形式应根据它所要表示的具体时间来确定。
例如：If we hadn’t been working hard in the past few years ，thing s wouldn’t be going so smoothly.3. 含蓄条件句有时假设的情况并不以条件从句的形式表现出来，而是通过某个介词或介词短语（如：with，otherwise，without，but for，in that position）、上下文或其它方式表现出来。
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高考英语虚拟语气知识点知识点训练及答案一、选择题1．He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.A．would come B．would have come C．came D．had come 2．What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A．be made B．will be made C．would be made D．has to be made 3．With the help of the detective Sam, Justin was found, so Justin's mother insisted an amount of money as a reward.A．to give B．on his giving C．he was given D．he be given 4．—What a pity! You missed my birthday party.—Terribly sorry!___________my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.A．Should B．WouldC．Had D．Did5．The snowstorm sweeping across California delayed my flight, otherwise I _____ in Hawaii sunbathing on the beach now.A．would be B．could have been C．will be D．might have been 6．I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know where you lived.A．had written B．wroteC．would write D．would have written7．We require the thief _________ into prison.A．refers to being put B．referred to be putC．refer to being put D．referred should be put8．The board thought it urgent that these files _____ right away.A．printed B．had been printed C．would been printed D．be printed 9．They both look as if they ______ ten years younger after a heart-to-heart talk.A．are B．were C．have been D．had been10．She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.A．is B．was C．were D．had been11．Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam _____ at the age of six months old. A．was B．beC．were D．is12．If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ.A．was not; would die B．were not; would have diedC．had not been; would died D．had not been; would have died13．－Where are the children? The school bus is leaving.－ I wish they ______ always late.A．are n’t B．weren’t C．wouldn’t be D．hadn’t been 14．Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.A．not allow B．do not allow C．mustn’t allow D．couldn’t allow 15．His suggestion that she ________ in his home suggested he ________ very warm-hearted. A．would stay; was B．stayed; beC．should stay; be D．stay; was16．—I’m sorry. I________to your birthday party if……—Forget it. I know you were in Shanghai on business then.A．had come B．would have come C．needn’t have com e D．came17．Don't you think it is time you ______ the plan?It is_______ the managers wanted tosee________ soon.A．set out discussing; that ;to be carried outB．should set about discussing; that ; to carry outC．should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried outD．set about discussing, what; carried out18．I insisted he______ back the wallet to the lady, but he insisted he______it.A．handed; didn’t steal B．hand; hadn’t stolenC．hand; not steal D．handed; hadn’t stolen19．I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night.A．should be B．were C．had been D．was20．This computer is of good quality. If it ___________ break down within the first three months, we would repair it at our expense.A．would B．were to C．could D．might 21．(2016 ·浙江)Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths ________ since their highest in 2005.A．had not fallen B．would not fallC．did not fall D．would not have fallen22．I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise I _________ you waiting for such a long time.A．will not keep B．have not keptC．had not kept D．would not have kept23．But for the belief that things better soon, many people couldn’t have survived the rough time.A．had got B．got C．would get D．will get24．What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A．had B．will have C．would have had D．had had 25．—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!A．was B．were C．have been D．had been【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查隐含的虚拟语气。
句意：昨天他很忙，否则他就会来参加会议了。
这题考查虚拟语气的用法，这里的otherwise是隐含的虚拟条件句，相当于：If he hadn’t been busy yesterday，所以主句用would have done。
选B。
2．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查名词性从句中的虚拟语气。
句意：你认为改进这种吸尘器的建议怎么样?名词proposal （建议）后面是that引导的同位语从句，从句应该用虚拟语气（should）+动词原形，且从句主语improvement和make之间是是被动关系，故答案为A。
【点睛】虚拟语气在同位语从句中的用法在名词advice, suggestion, order, proposal等后接的同位语从句中，谓语动词用虚拟语气，其形式为（should）+动词原形，说明“建议、劝告、命令”等的具体内容。
如： The order came that the work should be finished two days ahead of time.提前两天完成工作的命令传来了。
Reluctantly she accepted their proposal that she should be operated on.她勉强接受了他们要她去接受手术的建议。
3．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
句意：在萨姆警探的帮助下，贾斯汀被找到了，所以贾斯汀的母亲坚持要给他一笔钱作为奖励。