中考英语现在完成时中考真题(1)
(英语)中考英语现在完成进行时试题(有答案和解析)
(英语)中考英语现在完成进行时试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语现在完成进行时1.—Lucy seems absent these days.—She _____ a job from city to city—you see, she is graduating in June.A. hunts forB. is to hunt forC. has hunted forD. has been hunting for【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——Lucy这些天似乎不在。
——从一个城市到另一个城市她一直在寻找一份工作,你知道,她将在六月毕业。
根据"you see, she is graduating in June."可以判断"她快要毕业,所以最近一直在找工作",用现在完成进行时,故选D。
【点评】考查时态,本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。
2.He _______ it for two hours, and he's still watching now.A. has been watchedB. watchingC. has been watchingD. is watching【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由前半句的for two hours和后半句句意“他现在仍然在看”可知应用现在完成进行时。
故选C。
3.He _______ it for two hours, and he's still watching now.A. has been watchedB. watchingC. has been watchingD. is watching【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由前半句的for two hours和后半句句意“他现在仍然在看”可知应用现在完成进行时。
4.—Can Mr Read speak Chinese?—Yes.He speaks Chinese very well because he China for many years.A. has been inB. has been toC. has gone toD. has come to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意为:--里德先生会说中文吗?---是的。
2023年中考英语复习现在完成时
现在完成时练习一、选择正确的答案填空。
( ) 1. A: Billy, go and do your homework.B: Oh, Mum, I have finished my homework.A. yetB. everC. alreadyD. never( ) 2. A: Have you your lunch?B: Yes, I it an hour ago.A. have; hadB. had; haveC. had; hadD. have; have( ) 3. Do you want to go shopping me?A. toB. withC. andD. for( )4. A: When you last week?B: I on Friday.A. did; leave; leftB. have; left; leftC. did; leave; leavedD. have; leaved; leaved( ) 5. I the film TV last night.A. saw; onB. have seen; onC. saw; fromD. have seen; from ( ) 6. Mr. Smith lives in Paris. He since 2000.A. has gone thereB. has been thereC. has come thereD. went there ( ) 7. I have studied in this school .A. since two years agoB. since two yearsC. since two years beforeD. before two years( ) 8. We have just Canada.A. gone toB. went toC. been toD. been in ( ) 9. A: Where did you go yesterday afternoon?B: I home.A. stayed atB. have stayed inC. have stayed atD. stayed in ( ) 10. You haven't told me the truth .A. yetB. tooC. justD. already( ) 11. A: _________________ I borrow your pen?B: Sure, here you are.A. MustB. MayC. ShouldD. Need( ) 12. Please bring the dictionary me.A. toB. inC. atD. on( ) 13. A: your key yet?B: Yes, I it just now. A. Have you found; found B. Did you find; findC. Have you found; have foundD. Did you find; found( ) 14. The dress me150 dollars.A. paidB. boughtC. tookD. cost( ) 15. I Jane's letter for almost two months.A. didn't receiveB. haven't receivedC. don't receiveD. am not receiving二、选用所给词的正确形式完成句子。
中考英语现在完成时单选题30题
中考英语现在完成时单选题30题1.I ______ to Beijing twice.A.have beenB.wentC.have goneD.go答案:A。
现在完成时have been to 表示去过某地,人已经回来;went 是一般过去时,只强调过去的动作;have gone to 表示去了某地,人还没回来;go 是一般现在时。
本题表示去过北京两次,人已经回来,所以用have been to。
2.She ______ her homework an hour ago.A.finishedB.has finishedC.finishesD.will finish答案:A。
an hour ago 是一般过去时的标志词,所以用finished。
has finished 是现在完成时;finishes 是一般现在时;will finish 是一般将来时。
3.They ______ in this city since 2010.A.liveB.livedC.have livedD.will live答案:C。
since 2010 是现在完成时的标志词,表示从2010 年一直持续到现在,所以用have lived。
live 是一般现在时;lived 是一般过去时;will live 是一般将来时。
4.He ______ the book last week.A.boughtB.has boughtC.buysD.will buy答案:A。
last week 是一般过去时的标志词,所以用bought。
has bought 是现在完成时;buys 是一般现在时;will buy 是一般将来时。
5.We ______ never ______ to Shanghai.A.have,beenB.had,beenC.were,beenD.are,been答案:A。
never 是现在完成时的标志词,所以用have been。
中考初中英语现在完成时题40题(带答案)及答案
中考初中英语现在完成时题40题(带答案)及答案一、选择题1.— Mum, where's my packed lunch? —In the kitchen. I ________ you two sandwiches. A.make B.am making C.have made D.will make2.With the wide use of e-business, the way of shopping we were used to a lot. A.change B.changing C.changed D.has changed 3.—Is that man George?—It can’t be him. After all he ________ this place for years!A.has left B.has been away from C.was away from D.left4.You are too late. The film for half an hour.A.ends B.ended C.has ended D.has been over 5.Lisa ________ her homework yet. I am afraid she can't go to the park with you. A.didn't finish B.hasn't finished C.wasn't finishing D.won't finish 6.— When will your sister go to England?— She _________ London since four months ago.A.went to B.has gone to C.has been to D.has been in 7.—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.—He Shanghai for about half a year. He moved there last October.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has arrived in D.has been in 8.Both his parents look sad. Maybe they _________ what's happened to him.A.will know B.know C.have known D.are knowing 9.— I think the man over there must be Douglas.— It ________ be him. He has ________ to Australia.A.can’t, gone B.can’t, been C.may not, been D.mustn’t, gone 10.—What changes________in your lives?—Our lives have changed a lot, like...A.have there had B.has there been C.have there been D.has there had 11.—The fashion show will begin in half an hour, but Sandy hasn't turned up yet.—Don't worry. I________ her and she's sure to be here soon.A.will call B.have called C.am calling D.call 12.Sarah is only 15 years old, but she ________ the Tennis Club for three years. A.joined B.has joined C.has been in D.was 13.— Where is your son Jimmy living now?— He________the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A.has come to B.has been to C.has gone to D.has been in 14.It is 4:30p. m. Ben and Leon _______their work, so they are playing chess now. A.finish B.were finishing C.have finished D.will finish 15.I think my father knows everything. He is my hero, he________ over 2500 books. A.reads B.read C.is reading D.has read16.—Why don’t you go to bed, Jimmy?— Mum promised to tell me a bedtime story, but she ______ her work.A.doesn’t finish B.didn’t finish C.hasn’t finished D.won’t finish 17.The number of city parks in Lishui ______ a lot since it became a district of Nanjing. A.increase B.will increase C.increased D.has increased 18.—Oh, your spoken English is very good, Linda.—Thank you. I _____________in England for three years.A.have studied B.studied C.was studying D.study19.My deskmate was once a top student but she behind since she began to play online games. A.has fallen B.fell C.has felt D.has been20.一How can you start playing games so soon, Tom?一 I ______ my homework, Mom.A.finished B.have finished C.will finish D.finish21.The life we were used to_________ greatly since the computer was invented.A.has changed B.changed C.changing D.change 22.—Have you been to the Robot Restaurant in our city?—No. Althoug h it _________ for more than a year, I’m far too busy to go there.A.has started B.has been on C.has been open D.has opened 23.Hurry up! The concert ______ for ten minutes.A.has begun B.has been on C.has gone D.has finished 24.Since Tencent released Wechat, it ________ one of the most popular apps in the world. A.became B.has become C.has been D.was25.―Olivia, are you sure your aunt ________back from America?―Yes. My mom told me. I'm going to see her now.A.had come B.came C.is coming D.has come 26.—Could you ________ me this book please, Daniel?—Sorry, but I ________ it for only half an hour. I haven't finished it.A.lend; have had B.borrow; have bought C.borrow; have hadD.lend; bought27.—Where are the doctors now?—In the meeting room. They ________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A.have begun B.have been on C.have had D.have been held 28.—How long ________ you ________ chemistry so far?—For almost one year.A.are; studying B.do; study C.have; studied D.will; study 29.—Hurry up. I can’t wait to see the m ovie. My Sister!—Oh dear! It ________ for five minutes. Come on!A.has begun B.has been on C.will begin D.will be on 30.—Bill Gates and Melinda Gates, two of the world’s richest people, said “we no longer believe we can grow together as a couple”.—I am so sorry to hear that because they ________ for nearly 30 years.A.have been married B.have got married C.have got married to D.have been married with31.—When will the live women’s football match between China and South Korea begin on TV?—Oh, it ________ for ten minutes, ending in 4:3. China won the game.A.has finished B.has been on C.has been over D.has begun 32.The film Hi, Mom, ________ for two months. You will have another two months to enjoy it in the cinema.A.lasted B.was lasting C.will last D.has lasted 33.—John, you ________ the Slender West Lake before, right?—Sure, lot of times. Are you thinking of taking a trip there?A.have gone to B.have come to C.have been to D.have been in 34.My pet, little Puppy, has ________ for a week. I miss it very much.A.gone missing B.got lost C.been missing D.lost35.The schoolboy is so shy that he doesn’t like to be asked ________.A.whether he could enter his ideal school in the futureB.how long he has joined the navyC.how many languages he can communicate with othersD.about winning the national English competition36.So far, 5G technology, which is developed by Huawei, _______ a lot. Soon it’ll be widely used in China.A.is improving B.are improved C.has improved D.improved 37.—Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—The Fate of the Furious. We ________ here for more than two hours.A.waited B.wait C.were waiting D.have waited 38.—Why are you in a hurry?—I am late. Can you tell me how long _______?A.has the film been on B.the film has started C.the film has lasted D.has the film ended 39.—Sorry, I’m late. Has the meeting begun?—It doesn’t matter. The meeting ________ for several minutes.A.has just begun B.has just been overC.has just been on D.has just ended40.—Do you know Sunshine Town very well, Mr Chen?—Sure. I____here since I was born.A.has lived B.lived C.have lived D.lives41.My dog _______ for three days and I’m now very worried now and I want to find it as soon as possible.A.has been gone B.has gone C.is gone D.was gone 42.—Sorry, I’m late. There’s too much traffic on the road.—It doesn’t matter. The film has just_______for five minutes.A.begun B.finished C.been on D.been over 43.—Jim, turn down the music. Our baby is sleeping.—Don’t worry. He__________ for half an hour.A.woke up B.has woken up C.was awake D.has been awake 44.—Where is Simon? We can’t find him at the party.—Perhaps he ________ home.A.has gone B.is going C.went D.was going 45.—Have you ever worked on this farm?—Yes. I _________ cows as a farmer there for two years.A.raised B.was raising C.have raised D.will raise 46.The manager reached Nanjing last Wednesday. He________there for 10 days.A.has been B.has got C.has reached D.has arrived 47.—What do you think of the latest 5G smart phone?— It's amazing. It is the most wonderful phone I ________.A.used B.will use C.was using D.have used 48.—May I borrow your new-bought book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer now?—I'm afraid not. I ________ only half of it, and I'll try to finish it this weekend.A.read B.am reading C.have read D.will read 49.Though Tom _______ America for over two years, he misses his friends and relatives from time to time.A.was away from B.left C.has been away from D.has left 50.—Where’s your mum, Lucy?—She together with her sisters ________ the supermarket since two hours ago.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has been in D.have gone to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C【详解】句意:——妈妈,我打包的午餐在哪?——在厨房里,我已经给你做了两个三明治。
中考英语现在完成时单选题40题答案解析版
中考英语现在完成时单选题40题答案解析版1.I have seen this movie before. It's really good.A.seeB.sawC.seenD.seeing答案:C。
“have seen”是现在完成时,see 的过去分词是seen。
A 选项是动词原形;B 选项是过去式,都不符合现在完成时的结构;D 选项是现在分词,也不正确。
2.She has visited many places.A.visitB.visitedC.visitingD.visits答案:B。
“has visited”是现在完成时,visit 的过去分词是visited。
A 选项是动词原形;C 选项是现在分词;D 选项是第三人称单数形式,都不符合现在完成时的结构。
3.He has read the book twice.A.readB.readsC.readingD.to read答案:A。
read 的过去式和过去分词都是read,“has read”是现在完成时。
B 选项是第三人称单数形式;C 选项是现在分词;D 选项是动词不定式,都不符合现在完成时的结构。
4.We have lived here for five years.A.liveB.livedC.livingD.lives答案:B。
“have lived”是现在完成时,live 的过去分词是lived。
A 选项是动词原形;C 选项是现在分词;D 选项是第三人称单数形式,都不符合现在完成时的结构。
5.They have played basketball since morning.A.playB.playedC.playingD.plays答案:B。
“have played”是现在完成时,play 的过去分词是played。
A 选项是动词原形;C 选项是现在分词;D 选项是第三人称单数形式,都不符合现在完成时的结构。
6.I have written a letter to my friend.A.writeB.wroteC.writingD.written答案:D。
中考英语复习——现在完成时练习含答案
2.肯定句:主+ have/has + done(动词的过去分词) +其他E.g.: I have painted six new pictures this week.Li Ming has written three emails today.(注:has 用于第三人称单数,have 用于其他所有人称)常见动词的过去分词:3.否定句:主+hav e/has + not + done(动词的过去分词) +其他注:have not=haven’t has not= hasn’tE.g. I haven’t read the book yet.My aunt hasn’t lived in China for 3 years.4.一般疑问句:表示过去发生的某一动作I have seen this film.(强调对现在的影响,电影的内容已经知道了。
)She has returned from Paris.(她已从巴黎回来了。
)She returned yesterday.(她是昨天回来的。
)He has been in the Party for three years.(在团内的状态可延续)He joined the Party three years ago.( 三年前入党,joined为短暂行为。
)★When常与与一般过去时连用,How long常与与现在完成时连用----When did you come to Beijing? ----Two days ago/ Last week.----How long have you been in Beijing? ----For two days/ since two days ago.一、选择题。
( )1.It’s nice to see you again. We each other since 2014.A. won’t seeB. don’t seeC. haven’t seenD. didn’t see( )2. My mother a good example for me since I was young.A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. is( )3.—When will A bite of China begin tonight?—It for ten minutes.A. will beginB. has begunC. will be onD. has been on( )4.By the end of last week, she in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.A.will stayB. has stayedC. would stayD. hadstayed5.—A new shop for a week nearby. Let’s have a look there.—Good idea. But it doesn’t on Mondays.A.opened; openedB. has been opened; openB.has opened; opened D. has been open; openCBDDD二、填空题1.—you (clean) the classroom?—Yes, we (do) that already.2.How many times you (be) there?3.I (read) the novel twice. It’s interesting.4.Mr. Chen (give) up smoking last year.5.Mr. Chen (give) up smoking since last year.1.Have; cleaned; have done2. have; been3. have read4. gave5. has given三、用have/has been (to)和have/has gone (to)填空1. Mum is not at home now. She has gone to to the shop.2. —Have you ever been to Sanya? —Never.3. —Where is Jim? —He has gone to Wuhan.四、用since或for填空1. for two years2. since two years ago3. since last month4. since 19995. since yesterday6. since 4 o’clock7. for 4 hours 8. since an hour ago9. I’ve known him since we are children.10. Our teacher has studied Japanese for three years.五、英汉互译及句型转换。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习现在完成时专项及解析
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习现在完成时专项及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.My sister in America for two years.I miss her very much.A. studiesB. studiedC. has studiedD. is studying【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我的姐姐在美国学习了两年了。
现在进行时表示持续大现在的状态并有可能继续持续下去。
故C选项正确。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
2.Nancy for five years.A. was dyingB. has diedC. diedD. has been dead【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:南西去世五年了。
A. was dying过去进行时态;B. has died现在完成时态;C. died一般过去时态; D. has been dead现在完成时态。
句子强调的是过去开始的动作或状态一直延续到现在,句子用现在完成时态;die是一个非延续性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语for…连用,用成be dead。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查时态辨析。
某人去世了多少年就用延续性动词的现在完成时,has been dead。
3.—Where is Catherine? I haven't seen her for days.—She Wuhan. She'll be back next week.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——Catherine在哪里?我好几天没见她。
——她已经去武汉了。
她将下周回来。
主语是she,所以用has,排除C、D。
A.已经去了某地,在去的路上,还没有回来;B.已经去过某地,表示去了某地,并且回来了。
根据She'll be back next week.她下周回来可知现在还没有回来,故选A。
(英语)中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)
(英语)中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1.His cat has ________ for five weeks.A. diedB. been deadC. dyingD. dies【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他的猫已经死了5个星期了。
die是短暂性动词,不能表示状态的延续。
由时间状语 for five weeks可知应用延续性动词,故答案选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
2.My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年,所以他对熊猫很了解。
由句中的语句for 10 years 提示可知,此句要用现在完成时,主语my father,助动词要用has,故选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时的基本结构及用法,注意根据句子的时间状语判断时态。
3.Wow! You ________ dinner! Let's eat now.A. cookB. are cookingC. will cookD. have cooked【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Wow,你做好分了,让我们现在来吃。
根据““Wow”及“now”可知本句动词的时间是现在,根据语境可知动词的状态为完成。
故选D。
【点评】动词的时态可以根据选项与上下文之间的前后关系来判断。
4.—Your shoes are so old. Why don't you buy a new pair?—Because I all my money on an MP5.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending【答案】 B【解析】【分析】因为把所有的钱都花在MP5上,所以没钱买鞋。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习英语现在完成时测试卷(有答案)
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习英语现在完成时测试卷(有答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1.—What about watching the movie Big Fish tomorrow?—Oh, I it already.A. watchB. have watchedC. will watchD. am watching【答案】 B【解析】【分析】明天去看电影大鱼怎么样?哦,我已经看过了。
already是完成时的标志,故选B。
【点评】联系句意,注意辨析关键的词语,来判断所填之词。
2.I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A. will beB. wasC. have beenD. would be【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由since引导的从句可知主句应用现在完成时,故答案为C。
句意是:自从我五岁时被狗伤过之后我就一直怕狗。
【点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法。
3.Wow! You ________ dinner! Let's eat now.A. cookB. are cookingC. will cookD. have cooked【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Wow,你做好分了,让我们现在来吃。
根据““Wow”及“now”可知本句动词的时间是现在,根据语境可知动词的状态为完成。
故选D。
【点评】动词的时态可以根据选项与上下文之间的前后关系来判断。
4.He ___________ for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. has married【答案】A【解析】【分析】在现在完成时态里,当出现for+段时间时,短暂性动词必须换成延续性动词。
get married需换成be married。
故选A。
【点评】该题考查的是对现完时态中的短暂性动词与延续性动词动词的掌握,这一块内容是中考的重难点,考试频率占时态考查题的一半以上。
中考英语现在完成时中考真题
中考英语现在完成时中考真题一、初中英语现在完成时1.All members are admitted to the auditorium.A. have got the ticketsB. that had got the ticketsC. that have got the ticketsD. had got the tickets【答案】c【解析】【分析】句意:所有得到票的成员都被允许进入了观众席。
根据题意可知,本句为定语从句,且从句中缺少主语,需要用that或who引导,且不可省略,所以排除A 和D。
票已经拿到了,因此用完成时,根据are可知,用现在完成时,have got,故选C。
【点评】考查定语从句和时态,注意tha引导从句的用法。
2.—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】c【解析】【分析】句意:一你觉得北京怎么样,瑞得小姐?--我不知道,我没有去过那儿。
短语:have been to去过某地(巳经返回):have gone to去了某地(尚未返回),根据句意,故答案为C。
【点评】考查短语辨析,区分have been to与have gone to,理解句子,根据语境判断答案。
3.I am surprised at the new look of my hometown» for it a lot over the years.A. changedB. changesC. will changeD. has changed【答案】D【解析】【分析】我对我的家乡的新而貌感到惊讶,因为这几年改变了很多,结合over the years可知表达的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语it,故has,故答案是D.4.—Your shoes are so old. Why don't you buy a new pair?— Because I all my money on an MPS.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending【答案】B【解析】【分析】因为把所有的钱都花在MP5上,所以没钱买鞋。
(英语)中考英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)
(英语)中考英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语现在完成时1.I a cold. I am not feeling well nowA. caughtB. have caughtC. was catchingD. had caught 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我感冒了,我现在不舒服。
catch a cold意为“感冒”。
由句意可知应用现在完成时。
故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
2.—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years.A. haven't playedB. didn't playC. won't playD. hadn't played 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——你还打篮球吗?——哦,不了。
我已经有两年没有打过了。
根据句中的for the last two years可知应与完成时态连用,又有时间是the last two years可知是从现在往前两年,因此应使用现在完成时态,故选A。
【点评】考查动词时态中的for+段时间与完成时态连用,根据时间确定是现在完成还是过去完成。
3.The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010.A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态.句意"自2010以来,志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助.".A过去时.B现在完成时态.C现在进行时态.D一般将来时态.since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是volunteers复数,用助动词have.offer的过去分词是offered.答案是B.4.My parents for twenty years by the time I was 15.A. marriedB. had marriedC. had been marriedD. had got married【答案】 C【解析】【分析】for twenty years“二十年”.为表一段时间的状语,要求谓语动词具有持续性。
英语现在完成时中考真题 含答案解析百度文库
英语现在完成时中考真题含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语现在完成时1.—_______ my dictionary? I can't find it anywhere.—I _______ it on the desk when I came in.A. Did you see; have seenB. Have you seen; have seenC. Have you seen; sawD. Did you see; see【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:---你看见我的词典了吗?我到处都找不到了。
---我进来的时候看见在桌子上。
根据句意,第一空实际上是询问词典在哪儿,即表示看见词典与现在有关系,所以用现在完成时;第二空根据when I came in可知是过去我进来的时候发生的动作,用一般过去时,故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意理解句意,根据时态的定义判断。
2.Mike used to be a top student, but he behind since he lost himself in computer games.A. fellB. has fallenC. wasD. has been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为“Mike过去是尖子生,但自从迷上电子游戏以来成绩落后了”。
由since可知but后的主句用现在完成时,瞬间动词fall不能和since引导的时间状语从句连用,故用延续性动词be。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查现在完成时中非延续性动词和延续性动词的转换。
3.The tall building here for 100 years.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. is been【答案】 C【解析】【分析】那幢高楼在这里已经有100年了。
根据for 100 years可知“高楼在这里”是过去发生的动作一直持续到现在,要用现在完成时态,其谓语动词形式为have/has+动词过去分词。
英语中考英语现在完成时试题经典
【英语】中考英语现在完成时试题经典一、初中英语现在完成时1.—Where's your father?—He _______ to Changsha.A. have beenB. has goneC. has beenD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【解析】句意:——你爸爸在哪?——他去了长沙。
因为父亲不在,证明他去了某个地方没有回来。
以前发生的动作对现在造成的影响用现在完成时,结构为have/has+过去分词,主语he 是第三人称单数,助动词用【谈论】观察现在完成时,注意去过某地用has, go 的过去分词是gone ,应选 B。
have/has been to ,去了某地用have/has goneto。
2.—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years.A. haven't playedB. didn't playC. won't playD. hadn't played【答案】 A【解析】【解析】句意:——你还打篮球吗?——哦,不了。
我已经有两年没有打过了。
依据句中的for the last two years 可知应与完成时态连用,又有时间是the last two years知是从现在往前两年,所以应使用现在完成时态,应选A。
【谈论】观察动词时态中的for+ 段时间与完成时态连用,依据时间确立是现在完成还是过去完成。
可3.—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】C【解析】【解析】句意:---你感觉北京怎么样,瑞得小姐?--- 我不知道,我没有去过那儿。
(完整版word)英语现在完成时中考真题 含答案
(完整版word)英语现在完成时中考真题含答案一、初中英语现在完成时1.He ___________ for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. has married【答案】A【解析】【分析】在现在完成时态里,当出现for+段时间时,短暂性动词必须换成延续性动词。
get married需换成be married。
故选A。
【点评】该题考查的是对现完时态中的短暂性动词与延续性动词动词的掌握,这一块内容是中考的重难点,考试频率占时态考查题的一半以上。
学生必须牢记这两种词的转换及转换条件。
2.I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我已经收到音乐会的邀请,我等不及要去了。
由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函,动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去,要用现在完成时,故答案选D。
【点评】考查动词时态。
根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。
3.—Do you miss your parents far away?—Yes, very much. They the hometown for over two years.A. leftB. have leftC. were away fromD. have been away from【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据句意“他们已经离家两年多了”可知用现在完成时,时间状语for over two years 表示时间段,动词要具有延续性,left是 leave的过去分词,是短暂性动词,不能和时间段连用,故选D。
【点评】本题考查延续性动词和短暂性动词的转换。
4.——Where is Mr. Wang?——He together with his students ________ Zhuyuwan Park.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. has been toD. have been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:—王老师在哪里?—他同他的学生去了Zhuyuwan公园。
中考中考英语专题--动词的时态现在完成时(带答案)
中考中考英语专题--动词的时态现在完成时(带答案)专题九动词时态第六讲现在完成时【考点归纳】【考点1】现在完成时的结构【注:动词的过去分词构成规则】规则变化不规则变化(见附录部分)(需根据不规则变化表进行专门记忆)例题1:(北京)It’s nice to see you again. We each other since 2014.A. won’t seeB. don’t seeC. haven’t seenD. didn’t see例题2:(广西玉林、防城港、崇左)---_____ you ever _____ Han Hong sing live ?---Of course. A couple of times in different cities.A. Have, seenB. Did, seeC. Do, seeD. Are, seeing答案:CA【考点2】现在完成时的用法和标志months.A. has causedB. is causingC. will causeD. caused例题2:(上海)This medicine _____millions of people’s lives since it was put into use.A. is savingB. will saveC. has savedD. had saved例题3:(湖北荆门)---Are you go ing to watch “ Running Man” tonight?---No! I _____ it with my parents only once. I don’t think it’s exciting.A. seeB. have seenC. will seeD. am seeing答案:ACB【注1:already; yet; just; ever; never; before的用法】【注2:since和for的用法】例题1:用since和for填空1) ______ two years 2) _______ two years ago 3) _______ last month 4) ______ 1999 5) _______ yesterday 6) _______ 4 o’clock 7) ______ 4 hours 8) _______ an hour ago 9) _______ we were children 10) ______ she left here例题2:用never, ever, already, yet, for, since填空1) I have _______ seen him before, so I have no idea about him.2) Jack has _________ finished his homework ________ an hour ago.3) Mr. Wang has taught in this school ________ ten years.4) “Have you ________ seen the film?”“No, I have ________ seen it.”5) “Has the bus left _______?”“Yes, it has _________ left.”例题1答案:for; since; since; since; since; since; for; since; since; since例题2答案:1) never 2) already; since 3) for 4) ever; never 5) yet; already【考点3】现在完成时中的延续性动词与非延续性动词试比较,判断下列句子的正误。
(英语)中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)含解析
(英语)中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.The Greens many places of interest since two years ago.A. has visitedB. have visitedC. visitedD. will visit【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:自两年前开始,格林一家参观了许多名胜。
since引出的时间状语从句,强调主句谓语从过去某时一直延续到现在,主句用现在完成时态,the Greens格林一家,表示复数含义,作主语,谓语用复数形式。
故选B。
2.—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊!——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。
根据时间状语in recent years,近几年,可知动作从过去持续到现在,时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词,故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。
3.—The drama series The Thunder (破冰行动) hits screens these days.—Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A. doesn't watchB. didn't watchC. won't watchD. haven't watched【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——连续剧《破冰行动》这些天正在霸屏。
——哦。
真遗憾!我任何一集也没有看过。
中考英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)
中考英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语现在完成时1.So far, the AIIB(亚投行)_____ 57 countries to be the founding members.A. attractedB. has attractedC. will attract【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:到目前为止,亚投行吸引了57个国家成为发起国。
So far,到目前为止,句子强调过去对现在造成的结果,用现在完成时态。
故选B。
2.My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年,所以他对熊猫很了解。
由句中的语句for 10 years 提示可知,此句要用现在完成时,主语my father,助动词要用has,故选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时的基本结构及用法,注意根据句子的时间状语判断时态。
3.—Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?—Yes, he is. He history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你叔叔是老师吗?——是的,他是。
他教历史将近20年了。
根据句中的时间状语 for nearly 20 years ,可知,表示持续一段时间的动作,用现在完成时,have/has+过去分词。
主语是he,用has,故选B.【点评】考查现在完成时,注意其常与for+一段时间连用。
4.—They say there is a new restaurant near here.—Yes, and it ______ for more than a week.A. has been openB. openC. is openingD. opens【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——他们说在这附近有一个新的餐馆。
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必备英语中考英语现在完成时中考真题一、初中英语现在完成时1.The new supermarket in our town _______ for two weeks, but I _______ there yet .A. has opened; haven't goneB. has been open; haven't beenC. has been open; haven't goneD. has opened; haven't been【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在我们城镇的新超市已经开业2周了,但是我还没有去过。
根据for two weeks可知,谓语动词必须是持续性动词或表示状态的词; has opened这里强调的是动词,open是非持续性动词,不能与时间段连用,故排除AD;has been open这里open是形容词,可以与时间段连用;这里第二空表示没有去过应该用haven't been。
have been表示去过某地;have gone表示去了还没有回来。
根据句意故用haven't been。
故选B。
2.—I haven't seen your grandfather for two years. What happened to him?—Oh, he ________ here for two years.A. stayedB. hasn't stayedC. staysD. hadn't stayed【答案】 B【解析】【分析】答语中的for two years是一段时间,用在现在完成时的句中时。
现在完成时的结构:主语+have/ has +过去分词。
可知选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时3.—Hi, Tom! you ever the Bird's Nest?—Yes, I have. It's fantastic.A. Have, been toB. Have, gone toC. Did, go to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你好,Tom!你曾经去过鸟巢吗?——是的,我去过。
它是极好的。
根据答语—Yes, I have.可知是以have开头的现在完成时的一般疑问句,排除C。
have been to+地点名词,去过某地,去了并且回来了;have gone to+地点名词,去了某地,去了还没有回来,在去或者回来的路上。
根据It's fantastic.可知去了并且回来了,故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意。
4.Mr.Fan in 2005.In other words,he for 9 years till now.A. got married;has been marriedB. married;had been marriedC. got married;had been marriedD. married;got married【解析】【分析】首先第一空表述的是一个发生在2005年(即过去)的一个动作,所以为一般过去时,其次 married 后面要接宾语,get married 表示的是短暂性动作,所以应填get married. 第二空由“till now”可知表示的是从过去直到现在的一种状态即为现在完成时,此处married做形容词“已婚的”故填“has been married”,故选A.【点评】此题考查了动词时态问题,同时也考查了“get married”和“married ”的区别。
5.—Do you miss your parents far away?—Yes, very much. They the hometown for over two years.A. leftB. have leftC. were away fromD. have been away from【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据句意“他们已经离家两年多了”可知用现在完成时,时间状语for over two years 表示时间段,动词要具有延续性,left是 leave的过去分词,是短暂性动词,不能和时间段连用,故选D。
【点评】本题考查延续性动词和短暂性动词的转换。
6.His cat has ________ for five weeks.A. diedB. been deadC. dyingD. dies【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他的猫已经死了5个星期了。
die是短暂性动词,不能表示状态的延续。
由时间状语 for five weeks可知应用延续性动词,故答案选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
7.So far, the AIIB(亚投行)_____ 57 countries to be the founding members.A. attractedB. has attractedC. will attract【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:到目前为止,亚投行吸引了57个国家成为发起国。
So far,到目前为止,句子强调过去对现在造成的结果,用现在完成时态。
故选B。
8.He ________ for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. had married【解析】【分析】句意:他结婚十年了。
根据句意可知是从过去持续到现在的动作,应该用现在完成时。
故选A。
9.My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年,所以他对熊猫很了解。
由句中的语句for 10 years 提示可知,此句要用现在完成时,主语my father,助动词要用has,故选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时的基本结构及用法,注意根据句子的时间状语判断时态。
10.Jackson school two years ago and he for two years.A. leaves; has goneB. left; has been awayC. leaves; has been awayD. left; has gone【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Jackson两年前离开学校,他离开已经两年了。
根据“two years ago”可知,第一空应用一般过去时;根据“for two years”可知,第二空应用现在完成时,且动词要用延续性动词,故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
11.I know Li Qing well. We________ friends for five years.A. becameB. have becomeC. wasD. have been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我很了解李青,我们是5年的朋友了。
根据for five years,可知时态是现在完成时,并且要用持续性动词,have been friends,是become friends的持续性动词,故选D。
【点评】考查时态,注意持续性动词的用法。
12.It _______ over ten days since the dog _______ .A. is; has been deadB. has been; diedC. has been; has been deadD. was; has died【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:狗死了有十多天了。
Since 引导一个过去时的句子,所以第二个空填die的过去式,主句应该用现在完成时,也可以用is ,但比较口语化,综合两个空可知选B。
13.I have lived here _______ I was born.A. beforeB. whenC. forD. since【答案】 D【解析】【分析】自从我出生我就一直生活在这里。
自从用since.【点评】考查关连词的用法。
14.一Where is Mr.Miller?一He to New York.He there three times.A. has been;has goneB. has gone;has goneC. has gone:has beenD. has been;has been【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Miller先生去哪儿了?——他去纽约了。
他去过那3次了。
他去纽约了还未回来,用has gone to;他去过三次,用has been。
故选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时has gone to 和has been to的用法。
15.—Why are you looking for Mary in a hurry, John?—The boss is wondering where she _______ and how long she _______ there.A. has been; has beenB. has gone; has goneC. has been; has goneD. has gone; has been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—你为什么这么匆忙找玛丽,约翰?—老板想知道她去了哪儿并在那儿呆多久。
Have/has gone to 意为去了某地,have/has been to 意为去过某地,而have/has been in+地点名词意为呆在某地,停留在某地,当时副词there时,不用介词in,故选D。
16.William Shakespeare for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today.A. diedB. was dyingC. has diedD. has been dead【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:威廉·莎士比亚已经逝世400年了,但现在他的作品仍然有很大的影响力。
由题干中的for 400 years可知应用现在完成时,且用延续性动词,排除A、B两项,C项中动词die是非延续性动词,故选D。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
17.Our foreign teacher Miss Smith us English since five years ago.A. taughtB. is teachingC. has taughtD. teaches【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们的外语老师史密斯小姐从五年前就教我们英语。