《大学英语综合教程》第一册单词表
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程第一册 同步单词汇总
36词
cabbie be lost in lose oneself in windshield cab available go ahead learn by heart know by heart on the road estimate might as well not much of a keep up correspondenc e practically all the way neighborhood Sort of lose touch guy a couple of tough on someone's mind keep in touch come up shrug urge postpone reference Halloween absolutely absolute reunion go by hang out
60词
tradition award
P4
n. 传统, 惯例 vt.授予,奖给,判给; 判归,判定 n.奖品; (仲裁人、公断人的)裁定; (法院、法官 的)判决; 裁定书 valedictorian n. 致告别辞者, 告别演说者 maintain vt. 维持; 维修, 保养; 坚持; 断言 look forward to vt. 展望(期待) participate in 参与,参加 registration n. 登记,注册,挂号 fee n. 费用,封地 gym n. 健身房,体育馆,体育课 compare to 把…比作 falsify vt. 伪造, 歪曲, 说谎 plus prep.(表示运算)加; (表示包容)外加; [口语]和; (表示数目)在零(度)以上 n.加 号; [数学]正量; 好处; 附加物 adj.加的; 正的; 附加的; 比所示数量多的 tie n. 结,束缚,不分胜负,(领)带 vt. 系,约束,捆绑 vi. 打结,连结 drown out (更大的声音)使听不见 here and there 到处, 处处 filter n. 筛选,滤波器,过滤器,滤色镜 vt. &vi. 过滤,渗透 [计算机] 过滤 resign vi. 辞职,顺从 vt. 辞职,放弃,使顺从 principle n. 原则, 原理, 主义, 信念 policy n. 政策, 方针, 保险单 regarding prep. 关于, 至于 dignity n. 尊严, 高贵, 端庄 muster v.集合,收集,鼓起,激起 n.集合,检阅,集合人员,点名册 represent vt. 表现, 表示, 描绘, 代表 vi. 提出异议 clasp n. 扣子, 钩, 紧握 v. 扣紧, 紧握, 密切合作 significance n. 意义,重要性 hoe n. 锄头 v. 锄地,铲除 spring up vi. 跳起(发生,萌芽,出现) delicate adj. 细致优雅的,微妙的,美味的 adj. 淡色的,淡味的 adj. 娇弱的,纤细的 withdrawn adj. 偏僻的,离群的,孤独的 withdraw的过去分词
大学英语综合教程1词汇表
大学英语综合教程1词汇表○1○1○1○1○1○1New Words and Expressionsoff and onfrom time to time; sometimes 断断续续地;有时possibilityn. 可能(性)take holdbecome established 生根,确立borevt. make (sb.) become tired and lose interest 使(人)厌烦associatevt. join or connect together; bring in the mind 使联系起来;使联想assignmentn. a piece of work that is given to a particular person(分配的)工作,任务,作业turn outproduce 编写;生产,制造agony▲n. very great pain or suffering of mind or body (身心的)极度痛苦assignvt. give as a share or duty 分配,分派anticipatevt. expect 预期,期望tediousa. boring and lasting for a long time 乏味的;冗长的reputationn. 名声;名誉inabilityn. lack of power, skill or ability 无能,无力inspirevt. fill (sb.) with confidence, eagerness, etc. 激励,鼓舞formala. (too) serious and careful in manner and behavior; based on correct or accepted rules 刻板的,拘谨的;正式的,正规的rigida. (often disapproving) fixed in behavior, views or methods; strict 一成不变的;严格的hopelesslyad. very much; without hope 十分,极度;绝望地excessivelyad. 过分地out of dateold-fashioned 过时的prima. (usu. disapproving) (of a person) too formal or correct inbehavior and showing a dislike of anything rude; neat 古板的,拘谨的;循规蹈矩的;整洁的primly ad.severea. completely plain; causing very great pain, difficulty, worry,etc. 朴素的;严重的,剧烈的necktien. tie 领带jawn. 颌,颚comic▲a. 滑稽的;喜剧的n. 连环漫画(册)antiquen. 古物,古玩tacklevt. try to deal with 处理,应付essayn. 散文,小品文;论说文distributevt. divide and give out among people, places, etc. 分发,分配,分送finallyad. at last 最终,终于face up tobe brave enough to accept or deal with 勇敢地接受或对付scanv. look through quickly 浏览,粗略地看spaghettin. 意大利式细面条titlen. a name given to a book, film, etc. 标题,题目vt. give a name to 给…加标题,加题目于extraordinarya. very unusual or strange 不同寻常的;奇特的sequencen. 一连串相关的事物;次序,顺序imagen. a picture formed in the mind 形象;印象;(图)像adultn. a fully grown person or animal 成年人;成年动物humorn. 心情;幽默,诙谐recallvt. bring back to the mind; remember 回想起,回忆起argumentn. 论据,论点;争论1respectablea. (of behavior, appearance, etc.) socially acceptable 可敬的;体面的;文雅的put downwrite down 写下recapturevt. (lit) bring back into the mind; experience again 再现;再次经历relivevt. experience again, esp. in one's imagination 再体验,重温violatevt. act against 违背,违反composevt. write or create (music, poetry, etc.) 创作turn inhand in (work that one has done) 交(作业)commandn.,v.命令,指令disciplinen. punishment; order kept (among school-children, soldiers, etc.) 惩罚,处分;纪律what's morein addition, more importantly 而且,此外;更有甚者contempt▲n. 轻视,轻蔑ridiculen. making or being made fun of 嘲笑,嘲弄;被戏弄open-hearteda. sincere, frank 诚挚的hold backprevent the expression of (feelings, tears, etc.) 控制(感情、眼泪等)avoidvt. keep or get away from 避免demonstrationn. act of showing or proving sth. 表明;证明careern. 生涯,事业;职业sealn. 印,图章essence▲n. the most important quality of a thing 本质;精髓congratulationn. (usu. pl) expression of joy for sb.'s success, luck, etc. 祝贺,恭喜Proper NamesRussell Baker拉赛尔·贝克Belleville贝尔维尔(美国地名)Fleagle弗利格尔(姓氏)Allen艾伦(男子名)Charlie查理(男子名)Doris多丽丝(女子名)Hal哈尔(男子名,Henry, Harold的昵称)Pat帕特(女子名,Patricia的昵称)◇2◇2◇2◇2◇2◇2◇2◇2New Words and Expressionscabbien. (infml) a taxi driverbe lost in/lose oneself inbe absorbed in, be fully occupied with 专心致志于windshieldn. (AmE) the glass window in the front of a car, truck, etc.(汽车的)挡风玻璃cabn. a taxi 出租车availablea. able to be used, had or reached 可用的;可得到的apologeticallyad. showing or saying that one is sorry for some fault or wrong 道歉地,带着歉意地or something(infml)(used when you are not very sure about what you have just said) 诸如此类的事go aheadcontinue; beginknow/learn by heartmemorize, remember exactly 记住,能背出estimatevt. form a judgement about 估计might/may(just) as well不妨,(也)无妨not much of anot a good 不太好的keep upcontinue without stopping 保持correspondencen. the act of writing, receiving or sending letters; letters 通信(联系);信件practically2ad. almostkidn. (infml) a childall the way自始至终,一直neighborhoodn. 街坊;四邻kind/sort of(infml) a little bit, in some way or degree 有几分,有点儿lose touch失去联系a couple of几个;一对,一双guyn. 家伙;伙计tougha. (infml) unfortunate; difficult; strong 不幸的;困难的;坚固的;坚强的on one's mind挂记在心头keep in touch (with)(与…)保持联系,保持接触come uphappen, occur, esp. unexpectedly (尤指意想不到地)发生,出现shrugv. lift (the shoulders) slightly 耸(肩)urgev. try very hard to persuade 力劝,催促postponevt. delay 推迟,使延期referencen. 提及,谈到;参考,查阅absolutelyad. completely 完全地,极其absolute a.reunion▲n. (家人、朋友、同事等久别后的)重聚go by(of time) pass (时间)逝去hang out(infml) stay in or near a place, not doing very much 闲荡;徘徊every now and thensometimes, at timesmostlyad. almost all; generally 几乎全部;多半,大体awfula. (infml) (used to add force) very great; very bad orunpleasant 非常的,极大的;可怕的,糟糕的chokev. (使)窒息,堵塞choke upbecome too upset to speak (因激动等)哽得说不出话;堵塞destinationn. 目的地skip▲v. 略过,跳过;跳跃sorrowfula. showing or causing sadness 伤心的,悲伤的sorrow n.in the distancefar awayunpackv. take out (things) from (a suitcase, etc.) 打开right awayat onceProper NamesFoster Furcolo福斯特·弗克洛Ed埃德(男子名)Tim Shea蒂姆·谢Parker帕克(姓氏或男子名)Culver卡尔弗(姓氏)Tom汤姆(男子名)◇3◇3◇3◇3◇3◇3attituden. 看法;态度likelya. probable 可能的ad. probably 可能privilegeda. having a special advantage 有特权的privilegen. 特权minorityn. 少数do without没有…而设法对付过去highlyad. very 很,非常3riskya. full of danger; full of the possibility of failure, loss, etc. 危险的;有风险的nastya. very unpleasant 令人难受的brutisha. 野兽般的,野蛮的anywayad. (used to change the subject of a conversation or to support an idea or argument) anyhow 不管怎么说put/turn the clock back倒退,开倒车cut offstop providing (sth.); remove (sth.) by cutting 切断,中断;切下,剪下competitionn. 竞争;比赛bring aboutmake (sth.) happen 引起,导致technologyn. 技术moreoverad. 而且,再者inquiringa. showing an interest in knowing about things 好问的,爱探索的inquirev. 询问globala. worldwide, of the whole earth 世界的,全球的suppress▲vt. keep from appearing 抑制;压制initiativen. 首创精神;主动inventivenessn. 发明才能,创造力slow downmake slower 减慢raten. 速度;比率ensurevt. make sure 保证,确保democratica. 民主的informeda. 有知识的,了解情况的;明智的informvt. 告诉,通知expertn. 专家at the momentnow 此刻,目前in two minds犹豫不决;三心二意steadya. constant; firm 平稳的;稳定的evidenta. clear, obvious 明显的cartoonn. 漫画;动画片elementn. 成分;元素astronomy▲n. 天文学audiencen. 观众;听众;读者seriesn. 连续;系列;系列节目fictionn. 小说;虚构harnessvt. control and make use of 驾驭;利用backgroundn. 背景acida., n. 酸(性的);酸味的(物质)greenhousen. 温室nucleara. 原子核的;核心的weaponn. 武器genetic▲a. 基因的;遗传(学)的engineeringn. 工程;工程学basisn. 基础lie inexist or be found in 在于roten. 死记硬背learn by rote死记硬背地学习relevancen. 相关,关联in terms of从…方面(或角度)来说;按照,根据4equationn. 等式,方程(式)briefa. short; quick 简洁的;短暂的accuratea. exact 准确的,精确的mathematicala. 数学的halvevt. 将…减半tendvi. be likely to happen or have a particular characteristic or effect 倾向,趋向in the form ofhaving the shape of; existing in a particular form 呈…的形状;以…形式precisea. exact 精确的qualitativea. 定性的;性质上的graspn. understanding 掌握,了解conceptn. 概念sufficienta. as much as is needed, enough 充分的,足够的conveyvt. make (ideas, feelings, etc.) known to another 传达;表达diagramn. 图表;图解frameworkn. 框架;结构moleculara. 分子的biologyn. 生物学transistorn. 晶体管;晶体管收音机put acrosscause to be understood 解释清楚,使被理解proportionn. 比例;部分trulyad. 真正地;确实地magicn. 魔术;魔力fit intobe part of a situation, system, etc.;be part of a group of people or things 适合;符合;属于responsibilityn. 责任educatevt. teach or train 教育entertainvt. give pleasure to; have as a guest 给…以欢乐;招待hencead. as a result, therefore; from this time 因此;从此contactvt. get in touch with 与…接触alien▲a. foreign; strange 外国的;陌生的civilizationn. 文明Proper NamesStephen Hawking斯蒂芬·霍金Einstein爱因斯坦(1879—1955,美籍德国理论物理学家)◇4◇4◇4◇4drivewayn. 宅旁私家车道mowv. 修剪(草坪),刈(草)comprehendvt. understand fullylawnn. 草地,草坪turn awayrefuse to help (sb.) or to allow (sb.) to enter a place 拒绝帮助;不让…进入weedv. 除去…的杂草;除草n. 杂草,野草assumevt. suppose 假设;以为compliment▲vt. praise 赞扬n. 赞美的言辞或行为work outplan; solve; calculate 制定出;解决;算出weeklya. happening once a week or every week 每周的;一周一次的clean upmake clean and tidy 打扫,清除helpfula. giving help; useful 有帮助的;有用的5do with(used in questions with what) 对待,处理determinationn. 决心,决定personneln. 人事部门;全体人员,全体职员apprenticen. 学徒capacityn. the ability to understand or do sth. 能力,才能micrometern. 测微计,千分尺precisionn. the quality of being exact 精密;精确(性)turn downrefuse 拒绝graduatev. (使)毕业n. (尤指大学)毕业生skilleda. having skill; needing skill 熟练的,有技巧的;技术性的grindern. 磨工grind (ground)vt. 磨,磨碎,碾碎instrumentn. 工具,器械,仪器for saleintended to be sold 待售wreckn. 残破物;(尤指失事船只、飞机等的)残骸call onvisit (sb.) for a short time 拜访bankern. 银行家;银行高级职员loanvt. lend (sth.) 借,贷n. 贷款;借,贷charactern. (人的)品德;品质;性格damna.,n. (infml) (usu. used in negatives) of even the smallest amount 丝毫reluctantlyad. 勉强地reluctant a.mortgage▲n. 抵押借款,按揭discardvt. (fml)throw away 抛弃odds and ends零星杂物,琐碎物品screenn. 纱门,纱窗;屏;荧屏hardwaren. 五金器具;(计算机的)硬件spotn. a particular place;a small dirty mark 地点;斑点confidencen. 信心amazevt. surprise (sb.) very much 使惊愕,使诧异amazementn. 惊愕,诧异peppern. 辣椒;胡椒粉Italiana. 意大利的dietn. food and drink usually taken by a person or group 日常饮食send forask for the arrival of 派人去叫,召唤;派人去取huntv. 寻找;打猎abandonvt. give up completely or forever 抛弃,放弃propertyn. land, buildings or both together; sth. which is owned (房)地产;财产shedn. 小屋,棚vt. 使脱落;使流出,散发出sometimead. 某个时候sponsorvt. 为…做保证人;主办,发起n. 保证人;主办者,发起人amusevt. cause to laugh or smile; cause to spend time in a pleasant manner 逗乐;给…提供娱乐approachv. come near(er) to 接近millionaire▲n. 百万富翁pass away(euph) (esp. of a person) die 去世handle6vt. manage; control 管理,处理;操纵livablea. fit or pleasant to live in 适于居住的homeya. (infml) pleasant; like home 舒适的;像家一样的tractorn. 拖拉机staturen. 身材,身高;境界industrialistn. 工业家,实业家routen. 路线,路程principlen. guiding rule for behavior; basic truth 信条;原则;原理visionn. the ability to make great plans for the future; sight; the ability to see 远见;视觉,视力optimism▲n. 乐观主义self-respectn. proper respect for oneself 自尊;自重above allmost important of all 最重要的是integrity▲n. quality of being honest and responsible; state of being complete 正直;完整rungn. (梯子的)横档,梯级basement▲n. 地下室gianta. of great size or force 巨大的n. 巨人balancen. 平衡;余额balance sheet资产负债表decimal▲小数createvt. produce or make (esp. sth. new) 创造,创作Proper NamesTony Trivisonno托尼·特里韦索诺Frederick C. Crawford弗雷德里克·C·克罗弗德Italy意大利Rome罗马(意大利首都)◇5◇5◇5◇5valentinen. 情人straightenv. (cause to) become straight or level (使)变直;(使)变平整make one's waygo 走去granda. splendid in size or appearance 宏伟的;壮丽的absorbvt. completely hold the attention of (sb.);take in 完全吸引住…的注意;吸收marginn. 页边空白handwritingn. 笔迹;手写稿reflectvt. be a sign of, show 反映,显示thoughtfula. thinking about what other people need; thinking deeply 体贴的;深思的insightfula. 具有洞察力的insightn. 洞察力previousa. happening or coming before or earlier 早先的,先前的ownern. a person who owns sth. 所有人locatevt. find the exact position of; establish in a certain place 找到…的位置;使坐落于correspondvi. exchange letters regularly 通信overseasad., a. to or in another country 去(在)国外(的),去(在)海外(的)fertilea. (of land) able to produce good crops 肥沃的,富饶的romance▲n. love story; love affair 爱情故事;风流韵事bud▲v. 发芽;萌芽haunt▲vt. make (sb.) worry or make (them) sad; (of ghosts) visit (a7place) regularly 使担忧,使苦恼;(鬼魂)常出没于take a chance (on sth.)attempt to do sth. in spite of the possibility of failure; take a risk 碰运气;冒险disgustvt. cause a strong and often sick feeling of dislike 使厌恶,使反感schedulevt. arrange for sth. to happen or to be done at a particular time 安排;排定n. 工作日程表,进度表lapeln. (西服上衣的)翻领sustainvt. support emotionally; keep (an effort, etc.) going, maintain 支持;使(努力等)持续下去,保持slima. slender; small 苗条的;细小的,微小的blondea., n. (woman) having fair or yellow hair 金发的(女郎)curln. 鬈发delicatea. fine, well-formed; soft, tender 精美的;柔软的,娇嫩的chinn. 下巴,颏provocative▲a. 挑逗的;挑衅的curvev. (使)弯曲go sb.'s waygo in sb.'s direction 朝某人走去sailorn. 水手,海员;航海者murmur▲v. 轻声说,咕哝grayv. (使)变成灰色tuck▲vt. 把…塞进(某处)more than a littlevery 很,非常overweighta. too fat or heavy 过胖的,超重的anklen. 踝;踝节部thrustv. 挤入;插入;猛推heeln. (鞋、袜等的)后跟;脚后跟,踵splitv. (cause to) break into two or more parts 裂开;破裂keena. (of interest, feelings, etc.) strong; deep 强烈的;热切的longingn. earnest desire 渴望companionvt. spend time or go somewhere with (sb.) 陪伴uphold▲vt. support 支持,维护sensiblea. showing or having good sense 通情达理的,理智的glown. a warm light 光亮,光辉hesitatevi. pause before doing sth. or making a decision 踌躇,犹豫gripv. take a very tight hold (of) 握紧,紧握leathern. (动物的)皮,皮革identifyvt. recognize or say who or what (sb./sth.)is 识别gratefula. feeling or showing thanks to another person 感激的be grateful to (sb.) for (sth.)因(某事)而感激(某人)salute▲v. (向…)行举手礼lieutenant▲n. 海军上尉;陆军中尉broadenv. make or become broader (使)变宽;(使)扩大wisdomn. 智慧;明智responsen. reaction; answer 反应;回答in response toin answer to 作为对…的回应attractivea. pretty; able to attract 美的;有吸引力的Proper NamesDoug Bell道格·贝尔Blanchard布兰查德(姓氏)Florida(美国)佛罗里达州Hollis Maynell8霍利斯·梅奈尔New York City纽约(市)Houssaye何赛(姓氏)◇6◇6◇6◇6extensivelyad. to a large extent, or in a large amount 广泛地;大量地intelligencen. 智力intelligenta. 聪明的,有才智的controversyn. 争论,争议surroundvt. be or go all around (sth. or sb.) 围绕;包围consciousnessn. 意识explorevt. examine thoroughly, learn about 探究,探索obviousa. easy to see and understand; clear 明显的vetn. 兽医encountervt. meet, esp. unexpectedly 遇到,遭遇revealvt. make (sth.) known 展示;揭露convincevt. make (sb.) feel sure by the use of argument or evidence 使确信,使信服feat▲n. 技艺;业绩,功绩captivityn. 被俘;监禁;束缚dominanta. ruling; most important or strongest 统治的;占优势的speciesn. (单复同)物种make a dealreach an agreement or arrangement, esp. in business or politics 达成交易conservationistn. 自然资源保护论者femalea. 雌的;女(性)的n. 雌性的动物或植物;女人gorillan. 大猩猩suspicious▲a. causing or showing a feeling that sth. is wrong 可疑的;猜疑的peanut▲n. 花生blanka. without expression; without writing, or other marks 没有表情的;空白negotiatevi. discuss in order to come to an agreement 谈判,协商staken. (usu.pl) 奖品;奖金;赌注pineapplen. 凤梨,菠萝maintainvt. continue to do or have (sth.) 保持;继续relievevt. free (sb.) from pain, anxiety, etc.; ease (pain, anxiety, etc.) 使减轻痛苦或焦虑等;减轻(痛苦或焦虑等)linkn. 链环;环节;联系v. join or connect 联系,连接orangutann. 猩猩undertakevt. (undertook, undertaken) carry out; take upon oneself (a task, etc.) 从事;承担(任务等)anthropologistn. 人类学者figure outunderstand; reason out 理解;推断出extendv. (cause to) stretch or reach; make larger or longer 延伸,伸展;扩大;加长dealingn. (usu.pl) business relations 交易,买卖plastica. 塑料的chipn. 薄片;碎片;集成电路片expandv. (cause to) grow larger 扩大,扩展switchv. change; shift 转换,变换foil▲n. 金属薄片,箔virtuousa. showing moral goodness 有道德的;善良的9envyvt., n. 妒忌;羡慕grapen. 葡萄promptlyad. immediately 立即地stemn. 茎,(树)干,(叶)梗whalen. 鲸cooperatevi. act or work together 合作,协作behavioristn. 行为主义者in sb.'s interest(s)to sb.'s advantage 为了某人的利益go farhelp very much; achieve much success 帮助很大;很有成效consultantn. 顾问behaviorn. the way one acts or behaves 举止,行为assessvt. judge the quality, importance or worth of 评估,估量judgmentn. 判断;意见,看法maten. 配偶;伙伴,同事thrivevi. grow strong and healthy; develop well 茁壮成长;兴旺at firstat the beginning 起先stretchern. 担架emergencyn. an unexpected and dangerous happening which must be dealt with at once 紧急情况;突然事件go wrongstop developing well 有毛病,出故障haltv. (cause to) stop 停住,停止throw up(infml) vomit 呕吐apparentlyad. it is clear (that) 明显地size upcarefully examine (a situation or person) in order to make a judgement 估量,判断releasevt. set free 释放slidev. (cause to) move smoothly along a surface (使)滑动primaten. 灵长目动物evidencen. sth. that gives a reason for believing sth.; trace 证据;迹象deceivev. try to make(sb.) believe sth. that is false 欺骗inaccessiblea. very difficult or impossible to reach 达不到的;难得到的originala. first or earliest 最初的;原始的colonyn. (生长在同一地方的动物或植物)群,群体;殖民地malen. 雄性动物或植物;男子a. 雄的;男(性)的gazen., v. 凝视,注视give in让步;屈服;投降underneathprep., ad. under or below 在…下面,在…底下pea-braineda. 笨的turtlen. (海)龟survivev. remain alive in spite of; continue to live or exist after 幸免于;继续存在,幸存survival n.disastern. an event causing great suffering and damage 灾难wipe outget rid of or destroy 消灭,消除dinosaurn. 恐龙horizonn. 眼界,见识;地平线Proper NamesUgene Linden尤金·林登Charlene Jendry查伦·延德里Columbus Zoo哥伦布动物园Colo科洛(文中指动物名)10Chantek夏特克(文中指动物名)Lyn Miles琳·迈尔斯University of Tennessee田纳西大学Zoo Atlanta亚特兰大动物园Gail Laule盖尔·劳尔Orky奥基(文中指动物名)Corky科基(文中指动物名)Helen Shewman海伦·休曼Seattle西雅图(美国华盛顿州西部港市)Woodland Park Zoo伍德兰公园动物园Melati梅拉蒂(文中指动物名)Towan托温(文中指动物名)◇7◇7◇7◇7\trunkn. 汽车后部的行李箱struggle withhave difficulty handling or coping with 费力地对付groceryn. (usu. pl) 食品杂货locomotiven. 机车hornn. 喇叭nearbya., ad. 附近的;在附近thumbs-upn. 翘拇指(赞同或满意的表示)gesturen. 手势;姿势echov. repeat (another's words, ideas, etc.) 重复draw sb.'s attention tomake sb. aware of (sth.) 引起(某人)注意steepa. rising or falling sharply 陡峭的kneelvi. go down on the knees; rest on the knees 跪下;跪着freightn. 货物;货运overheada. above one's head; in the sky 在上头的;架空的signalv. send ( sth. such as a warning or a message) by a light or an act 发信号传达out of the way远离,不碍事resumevt. begin again after a pause 重新开始,恢复perprep. for each 每acceleratorn. 加速器,加速装置conductorn. (AmE) 列车员mediuma. coming halfway between; not extreme 中等的n. a means which can be used to express or communicate sth.媒质,媒介messvt. put into disorder 弄乱;弄脏n. 混乱;脏乱mess around(infml) do things in an aimless way; spend time playing 随意做事;闲荡heyint. 嗨(用以唤起注意等)cool down(cause to) become calmer (使)冷静下来spotvt. see or recognize 看出,认出instantn. 片刻,瞬息intentlyad. with great attention 专心地ragn. 破布;抹布;(pl)破旧衣服braken. 制动器,刹车pull on用力拉with all one's strength使劲,用全力blastn. (汽笛等的)鸣叫explode11vi. burst with a loud noise 爆发;爆炸swayv. (cause to)move or swing slowly from side to side (使)摇动;(使)摇摆flashvi. move very fast; produce a sudden bright light 飞驰,掠过;闪烁calculatev. 计算decelerationn. 减速groan▲v. 呻吟thunderousa. extremely loud 雷鸣似的;极响的leapvi. jump 跳,跃grabv. seize suddenly; take roughly and quickly 猛地抓取bladen. 刀刃,刀身;刀片loosea. 松散的hammern. 榔头,锤crashvi. fall or strike suddenly, violently, and noisily 突然重重倒下;坠毁;碰撞reach outstretch one's arm, usu. in order to get or touch (sth.) 伸手抓clear offree from, not in contact with 离开;不接触scrapev. 刮,擦instantlyad. at once; immediately 立即,即刻foreheadn. 前额punchv. hit hard 猛击,用力击nylonn. 尼龙fabricn. 织物,织品;构造,结构horrorn. great fear or shock 恐惧,震惊up and down一上一下地injurevt. harm, hurt;damage 损害;伤害injury n.hug▲vt. hold tightly in one's arms 紧抱maskn. 面具,面罩visiblea. that can be seen 看得见的,可见的twistv. 转动;(使)扭曲;扭伤ambulancen. 救护车ma'am = madam女士,小姐viaprep. by means of; by way of 通过;经过beepern. BP机,拷机internala. of or in the inside 内部的;内在的miraculouslyad. like a miracle 奇迹般地stitch▲n. (缝合伤口、缝纫、刺绣等的)一针,针脚riskvt. put (sth.) in a dangerous position 使遭受危险n. 危险,风险no way(infml) in no way; definitely not 不行;决不incidentn. sth. that happens 事情;事件sheltervt. protect; cover 保护;遮蔽n. 隐蔽处;躲避处Proper NamesJack Murphy杰克·墨菲Ramsey拉姆齐(地名)N.J.= New Jersey(美国)新泽西州Kate Pritchard凯特·普理查德Conrail联铁(一家主要在美国东北部营运的铁路公司,Consolidated Rail Corporation的缩合词)Todd托德(男子名或姓氏)Scott12斯科特(男子名或姓氏)Rich Campana里奇·坎普纳Anthony Falzo安东尼·法尔佐Gary加里(男子名或姓氏)8888888888888888888fablen. 寓言teenagern. a person who is between 13 and 19 years old 青少年run out ofuse up or finish a supply of (sth.) 用完,耗尽filen. a collection of papers on one subject 档案,卷宗foldern. holder for loose papers 文件夹drugstoren. (AmE) (兼营杂货的)药房handfuln. 一把;少量countern. 柜台taxn. 税in amazementwith a feeling of great surprise or disbelief 惊讶地modestlyad. not in very large quantity, size, etc. 不太多,不太大,适中upsetvt. make (sb.) worry or feel unhappy 使苦恼,使心烦意乱ignoranta. knowing little or nothing 无知的;不知道的ignorancen. 无知;愚昧seniorn. (AmE) student in the last year of college or high school (大学或中学)毕业班的学生slicen. a part of sth.; a thin flat piece cut from sth. 部分;(薄薄的)一片abilityn. 能力nonexistenta. not existing 不存在的chillv. become or make (sth. or sb.) cold (使)变冷;(使)不寒而栗indifferencen. a lack of interest or feeling 漠不关心sumvt. 合计;总结;概述sum up总结,概括competevi. 竞争compete with/againsttry to be better than (sb. else) 与…竞争Asiann., a. 亚洲人;亚洲(人)的financiala. connected with money 财政的;金融的accumulatev. collect, or gather together, esp. over a period of time 积累,积聚ancestorn. 祖先,祖宗intellectuala. 智力的affectvt. have an influence on 影响industriala. 工业的functionvi. operate; act 运作;起作用n. 作用,功能idlea. lazy; not doing anything 懒散的;空闲的jamv. get stuck 发生故障;卡住;堵塞break downstop working; fail, collapse 停止运转;失败,垮了drive homemake (sth.) clear so that people understand it 使清楚无误地理解humblea. 谦卑的;卑微的suggestionn. sth. suggested 建议movien. film 电影dramatizevt. write (sth.) again in a form which can be performed 将…改编为剧本,将…戏剧化European13a., n. 欧洲(人)的;欧洲人portablea. light and small enough to be easily carried or moved 便携(式)的,手提(式)的CD = compact disc激光唱片;(计算机用的)光盘countyn. (英国的)郡;(美国的)县hutn. 小屋;棚屋search forlook for 寻找wagen. 工资,工钱povertyn. the state of being poor 贫穷,贫困leisuren. spare time 空闲,闲暇luxuryn. 奢侈品;奢华;奢侈milln. a factory 工厂,制造厂subwayn. (AmE) underground railway 地铁better offricher; more comfortable 更富有;更舒服foen. (lit) an enemy 敌人scarev. frighten (使)惊慌,(使)恐惧foxholen. 散兵坑(小型掩体)securityn. the state of feeling safe and free from worry 安全wake upstop sleeping 醒了portern. (旅馆、火车站等的)搬行李工人;搬运工人wealthya. rich; having wealth 富的,富裕的complexa. not simple 复杂的manuala. 体力的;手工做的adequatea. enough 充分的,足够的slum▲n. 贫民窟plumbingn. (水、煤气等)管道设施privacy▲n. the state of being alone and undisturbed (不受干扰的)独处;隐私,隐秘trashn. (AmE) 垃圾;废物befriendvt. help; act as a friend to 帮助;以朋友态度对待declinevi., n. 衰败,衰退;下降acquirevt. get 取得,获得ashn. 废墟;灰,灰烬astonishvt. surprise very much 使惊讶swearvt. make a serious promise about 发誓,宣誓make a living by靠…维持生计miraclen. 奇迹facultyn. any of the powers of the body or mind 官能contemptiblea. 令人鄙视的,可轻蔑的coward▲n. 懦夫popn. (infml) fatherProper NamesBenjamin Stein本杰明·斯坦U.C.L.A. = University of California at Los Angeles(美国)加利福尼亚大学洛杉矶分校Kevin Hanley凯文·汉利Kerry克雷(爱尔兰郡名)Ireland爱尔兰Pittsburgh匹兹堡(美国宾夕法尼来州城市)Iwo Jima硫黄岛(日本岛屿)Brazil巴西?: /Article/200809/48274_3.shtml14。
全新版大学英语综合教程Unit1、2重点词汇
《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 1 Test Aoff and on 断断续续地,有时take hold 生根,确立associate 使联系起来,使联想turn out 编写,制作agony (身心的)极度痛苦assign 分配,分派anticipate预期期望tedious乏味的,冗长的reputation 名声,名誉inspire激励,鼓舞formal 刻板的,拘谨的,正式的,正规的rigid一成不变的,严格的out of date过时的severe朴素的,严重的,剧烈的tackle处理,应付distribute分发,分配,分送finally最终,终于face up to勇敢地接受或对付scan浏览,粗略地看extraordinary不同寻常的,奇特的sequence一连串相关的事物,次序,顺序image形象,印象,(图)像vivid生动的,逼真的recall回想起,回忆起respectable可敬的,体面的,文雅的put down写下compose创作turn in交(作业)command命令,指令what’s more而且,此外,更有甚者hold back控制(感情,眼泪等)avoid避免career生涯,事业,职业《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 1 Test Baward授予,给予maintain保持,维持look forward to盼望participate in参加compare to相比,比得上plus(常置于被修饰词后面)比...略好(或略高)一些的,加,加上here and there 各处resign顺从,听任,辞职make it办成,做到,赶上regarding关于,至于represent代表,象征expectation期待,预期significance意义,意思delicate脆弱的,柔软的drag拖着脚步走exception例外tremble颤抖,哆嗦yell叫喊innocent天真无邪的,清白的pat轻拍《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 4 Test Aturn away拒绝帮忙,不让...进入assume假设,以为work out制定出,解决,算出weekly每周的,一周一次的clean up打扫,清除do with对待,处理determination决心,决定personnel人事部门,全体人员,全体职员capacity能力,才能precision精密,精确(性)turn down拒绝skilled熟练的,有技巧的,技术性的for sale待售wreck残破物,(尤指失事船只,飞机等的)残骸call on拜访loan借,贷,贷款character(人的)品德,品质,性格discard抛弃confidence信心diet日常饮食send for派人去叫,召唤,派人去取hunt寻找,打猎,猎取property(房)地产,财产sometime某个时候sponsor为...做保证人,主办,发起,保证人,主办人,发起人pass away去世check on检查,调查,察看handle管理,处理,操纵principle信条,原则,原理above all最重要的是giant巨大的,巨人balance平衡,余额《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 4 Test Billegal不合法的,违法的immigrant(外来)移民,移民的,移入的put up with忍受,容忍in search of寻找supervise监督,指导temporary暂时的,临时的response回答,反应risk冒...的危险,(使)遭受危险,危险,风险acquire(靠自己的能力,努力等)取得,获得,学到make(both)ends meet勉强维持生计,使收支相抵environment环境,周围状况stand a chance of有...的希望,有...的可能prospect前景,预期,展望reserve保留,储备,预订rare稀有的,罕见的,不寻常的former以前的,早先的,旧时的quit停止,放弃deserve应受,应得,值得impress给...深刻的印象,使钦佩show up来到,露面《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 6 Test Amake one’s way走去grand宏伟的,壮丽的absorb完全吸收住...的注意,吸收margin页边空白reflect反映,显示thoughtful深思的,体贴的previous早先的,先前的locate找到...的位置,使坐落于correspond通信overseas去(在)国外(的),去(在)海外(的)fertile肥沃的,富饶的bud发芽,萌芽,(枝叶的)芽,花蕾take a chance (on sth)碰运气,冒险disgust使厌烦,使反感whichever无论哪个或哪些sustain支持,使(努力等)持续下去,保持slim苗条的,细小的,微小的go sb’s way与某人同路more than a little很,非常thrust挤入,插入,猛推split(使)裂开,破裂keen强烈的,热切的sensible通情达理的,理智的glow光亮,光辉hesitate踌躇,犹豫grip握紧,紧握identify识别grateful感激的be grateful to(sb)for(sth) 为某事感激某人broaden(使)变宽,(使)扩大wisdom智慧,明智in response to作为对...的回应《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 6 Test Bcome across偶然遇见,碰上make out辨认出hope for希望,期待clue线索identify身份other than除了exchange交换,互换match up to与...一样好,比得上lead线索for sure毫无疑问security治安保卫,安全,安全感goodness天哪relief轻松,宽慰be in love with (sb) 热恋着(某人)come to an end结束adjust校准,调准catch up on (sth) 事后了解关于...的情况,弥补(耽搁下来的工作等)knot(绳等的)结erect挺直的,直立的《大学英语综合教程》第二册Unit 1Test Aattach系,贴,链接not in the least 一点也不find one`s way 到达,进入,流入phenomenon 现象initial 开始的,最初的assist帮助insert插入,嵌入somewhat有点,稍微await等待等候occasion时刻场合on occasion 有时间或neglect忽视relevant有关的切题的investigate 调查探究throw light on(提供信息)帮助理解desirable值得向往的称心的accomplish完成某事in due course 到时候在适当的时候critical至关重要的危急的principal主要的首要的make up for 补偿;弥补creative独创的in retrospect回顾performance行为表现表演演出continual不断的;一再重复的apply适用申请work on/at从事priority优先考虑的事;重点bold勇敢的大胆的departure背离出发离开evolve(使)逐步发展summarize总结概述contrast差异对比promote促进推进emerge出现pick up获得学会enormous巨大的极大的exaggerate夸大夸张valid有根据的worthwhile值得的superior优良的较好的《大学英语综合教程》第二册Unit1Test Baccount账,账户描述记述furthermore此外而且intend打算swallow吞下吞没devise想出设计resource财力资源keep track of跟上。
大一英语综合教程1 unit 1单词整理
reawake
recall
socially
social
respectable
recapture
relive
violate
compose
tale
command
command sb. to do
command that sb. (should) do
contempt
calling
ridicule
vt.激励,鼓舞
adj.刻板的,拘谨的,正式的,正规的
adj.一成不变的,严格的
adv.过分地
adj.
adj.古板的,拘谨的;循规蹈矩的;整洁的
adv.
adj.朴
n.领带
n.按钮,纽扣
adj.有尖的,尖的
n.颌,颚
adj.滑稽的,喜剧的n.连环漫画
come flooding back of sth.
be seated around the table
give a name to
face up to
be due
out of date
off and on
take hold
be bored by
turn out
turn in
vt.&vi.再觉醒,再次意识
open-hearted
enjoyment
discipline
demonstration
essence
put the final seal(印章,图章)
at the eleventh hour
as it were
hold back
pure delight
what’s more
put down
新标准大学英语综合教程unit1重点词汇及短语
• It wasn't just that +句子,but +句子.
• It wasn't just that I was upset, but I felt as if I was going to burst out crying.
• Student differ about whether they should have their future mapped out when they are still at university.
• Some think they should have a definite goal and detailed plan, so as to brace themselves for any challenges, whereas some other think they don't have to think much about the future, because future is full of uncertainties.
• he said noyhing but to leave. • allot分配 • cooperative society合作社 • stand sb up失约 • providence天意 • sepia乌贼 • put a name to sth/sb叫出、记得某人的名
字
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
compound words
• i've double-and triple-checked it. • budding crypt-kicker • a rear-view mirror • the once-a-year holiday • back-burner stuff • standing at the corner of the Co-op • a sepia-colored relative that no one can put a
新一代大学英语 综合教程1 单词表Units1-8 vocabulary
v. 增高,提高,加强
monitor
n. 监督器, 班长, 监听员, [计算机]显示器, 监视器 v. 监视, 监听, 监督
openness
n. 开放,空旷,公开,直率,松脆
humble
adj. 卑下的, 谦逊的, 粗陋的 vt. 使...卑下, 贬低
shadow
n. 阴影, 阴暗, 预兆, 跟踪盯梢的人 vt. 跟踪, 笼罩 vi. 投阴影于..., 使...忧沉,预示 adj. 影子内阁的, 阴暗的
analytical
adj. 分析的,解析的,善于解析的
logic
n. 逻辑(学),逻辑性,合理的推理
neocortical
n. [解]新(大脑) 皮质
consortium
n. 联合,合伙,国际财团
negative
adj. 否定的,负的,消极的 n. 底片,负数,否定 vt. 否定
impact
n. 冲击(力), 冲突, 影响(力) vt. 挤入, 压紧; 撞击; 对...发生影响
vision
n. 视觉,先见之明,光景,视力,眼力,幻想,影像 vt. 幻想
presence
n. 出席,在场者,举止
rational
adj. 合理的,理性的,能推理的 n. 有理数
mystical
adj. 神秘的 adj. 神秘主义的 adj. 有心灵象征意义的
illusion
n. 幻觉,错觉,错误的信仰(或观念)
reveal
vt. 显示, 透露 n. (外墙与门或窗之间的)窗侧, 门侧 n. (汽车)窗框
hint
n. 暗示,提示,小部分 vt. &vi. 暗示,示意
综合英语1单词整理
上海外语教育出版社大学英语综合教程1单词整理(由费燕洪亲自整理)一.课内生词表Aabdominal【形】腹部的;有鱼鳍的access【名】接近,进入,通路;……的权利;发作(疾病、怒气)acces【及动】接近,使用accessible【形】可接近的,能进入的,可使用的;易受影响的account for解释,说明adjust【及动】调整;适应adjustment【名】调整;适应affect【及动】影响;感动;侵袭(疾病)afford【及动】负担得起,买得起,腾的出时间;提供after all毕竟aisle【名】小径alarm【名】警报;警钟;闹铃;惊恐【及动】使警觉;使惊恐alter【及动】改变alternative【形】可替换的;供选择的;另类的amazing【形】令人惊讶的amphitheater【名】圆形露天剧场anguish【名】极度的痛苦annoyance【名】恼怒,烦恼,骚扰anticipate【及动】预期apologize【不及动】道歉,谢罪;辩解,辩护appoint【及动】任命,委任;约定appreciation【名】欣赏,重视;鉴别;感激approximate【形】近似的,大概的;接近的【及动】接近,近似;使接近approximaately【副】大约,大致arithmetic【名】算术artifical【形】人造的;虚伪的,矫饰的;假装的,模拟的associate【及动】使发生联系,使联合;把……联想起来【不及动】交往,结合;联合assortment【名】分类;花色种类at hand在手边,在附近;即将到来at one’s peril自担风险attic【名】阁楼attitude【名】态度,看法;姿势attribute【及动】把……归因于;认为……属于(+to)autonomy【名】自治(权);自立;人身自由Bback down放弃要求,让步;声明取消前言bandwidth【名】宽带bar【及动】拴上;阻挡;妨碍,不准【名】棒;栅栏,障碍物;沙洲;法庭;律师(the ~)barrel【名】桶;[军]枪(炮)管【不及动】<美口>高速行驶(汽车等)be left out in the cold忽视,不理睬bedridden【形】卧床不起的bee【名】比赛bellman 【名】门童beloved【形】为……所爱的(作表语);受爱戴的【名】心爱的人;情人bet【及动】打赌;敢说,确信【不及动】打赌【名】打赌;赌金,赌注;<口>看法,观点bittersweet【形】有苦有甜的【名】有苦有甜blame【及动】责备,谴责;归咎于(+on,upon)blend【及动】使混合,使混杂【不及动】混合,交融;调和bless【及动】使圣洁;为……祝福;赞美(上帝);保佑,赐福;诅咒blessed【形】神圣的;[宗]幸运的,幸福的blurt out脱口而出body【名】身体;死尸;主体;团体,机关boisterous【形】喧闹的,狂欢的bolt【名】弩箭;猛冲;闪电;螺栓【及动】囫囵吞下;拴住;<美>拒绝支持(自己党的政策、提名);<美>退出(党派或团体)bond【名】契约;债券;粘接剂;监禁(~s)bother【及动】烦扰,打扰;麻烦;迷惑;使不安,使紧张;让……见鬼去【不及动】烦恼;麻烦【名】麻烦boundary【名】边界,分界线braid【名】辫子;镶;扎发带;海军高级将官break away逃离,逃脱;放弃,背离break down制服;坍塌;拆散,拆除;使分解break into破门而入;插嘴breathing【名】呼吸;瞬间;微风;短暂休息;愿望【形】活的;栩栩如生的bring a lump to one’s throat哽咽欲泣bring back把……带回来;使回忆起来;使恢复bring up教育,培养;提出;(船)忽然停下;传讯bubble【名】泡(水,气)泡;泡影;罩but【介】除了by and large总的说来,大体上by leaps and bounds飞速地,突飞猛进地Ccalculate【及动】计算,核算;估计;计划,打算(常用被动);<美口>以为,认为capacity容积,容量;理解能力;性能;身份,资格carefree【形】无忧无虑的catalog【名】目录challenge【名】挑战challenging【形】有挑战的cherish【及动】珍惜,珍爱;爱护,悉心照顾chitchat【名&不及动】闲聊cliff【名】悬崖cling【不及动】紧紧靠着;依附,依恋(+to);坚持(+to)clutch【及动】抓住;紧抓clutter【及动】乱糟糟地堆放,把……弄得杂乱【名】杂乱code【名】密码;法典,法规;规范,准则;代码colossal【形】巨大的;异常的,罕见的come true梦想成真come up with赶上;提出come upon突然想起commercial【形】商业的【名】商业广告communications【名】通讯(系统);交通网competence【名】能力;胜任complacent【形】满足的;自满的;漠不关心的;殷勤的compliment【名&及动】赞美;恭维;道贺compromise【名】妥协,和解;折衷方案;连累;损害【不及动】妥协【及动】互让解决(分歧、争端等);对……妥协,让步(利益,原则);泄露conference【名】会议confide【及动】吐露(秘密);信任,委任【不及动】信任(+in)conform【及动】使遵照;使符合;【不及动】相似;符合;遵照confront【及动】遭遇,突然面对congregation【名】会众(教会);聚会,集会conscience【名】良心,道德心conpicuously【副】显而易见地,明显地contest【名】竞赛converse【不及动】交谈,谈话;进行精神交流【形】相反的,颠倒的conversely【副】相反地,颠倒地conviction信念,信仰;信服;服罪core【名】果核;核心count【及动】点,数;清点;计算;认为,算作【不及动】数,计数;共计cover-up【名】掩盖,掩饰;罩衣coworker【名】合作者crash【名】碰撞,坠落;失败,破产;粗布credit【名】信任;可靠性;信誉;赞扬,荣耀;信用,信贷;学分【及动】信任;<美>给……学分crinkly【形】起皱的cultivated【形】有教养的curriculum【名】课程(总,一门)cut down on削减cute【形】聪明的;惹人喜爱的;做作的Ddeal with处理decorate【及动】装饰;裱糊delicious【形】鲜美的demand of要求demonstrate【及动】论证,证明;游行,示威denote【及动】预示,意味着desert【名】沙漠,荒原;荒芜时代;甜点;功过;美德【形】沙漠的;不毛的【及动】丢弃;抛弃;擅离(职守)despair【名】绝望(的人,事物)【不及动】绝望detach【及动】使分开,拆开;分遣,派遣deviance【名】异常行为diction【名】措辞;发音discipline【名】纪律,行为准则;训练;处分,惩罚;学科【及动】训练;控制;惩戒disillusioning【形】清醒的dispute【及动】争论;反对;阻止【不及动】争论【名】争论disruptive【形】破坏性的distant【形】遥远的;疏远的;冷淡的distinction【名】区别,差别;不同点,特征;杰出;荣誉,勋章distinctly【副】有差别地;不同地diving【名】潜水,跳水do wonders for创造奇迹;取得惊人成绩docile【形】容易控制的,驯服的;容易教的dome【名】圆屋顶;苍穹drawl【名】慢吞吞地说dread【形】惧怕的,担心的【名】惧怕,担心【及动】惧怕,担心dwarf【名】矮子;矮人EEcstatic【形】欣喜若狂的;出神的;入迷的Elaborate【及动】精心制作;详尽阐述【形】精心制作的elevator【名】电梯emergency【名】紧急情况endeavor【名】试图,努力enrich【及动】使丰富;使富裕;使肥沃ensure【及动】确认,确保,担保entail【及动】需要,必需;把……给予(+to)enter into进入,参加;讨论;考虑;体谅,同情;分享enunciate【及动】阐明;宣布,发表equivalent【形】相等的;等同的;等义的【名】相等物,等价物;等值escort【及动】护卫,护送;陪同essential【形】本质的,基本的;必不可少的;芳香的;自然的;十足的,完全的estragement【名】疏远;离间;隔离,脱离ethics【名】道德(学)evil【名】邪恶;罪恶【形】邪恶的,堕落的;中伤的;不吉利的evolving【形】进化的excellence【名】优秀,优异exclusion【名】排斥,拒绝;被排除在外的事物excruciating【形】极度痛苦的;使苦恼的;剧烈的,极度的expediency【名】权宜之计;合宜,便利extend【及动】延展,展开;扩大,扩充;给予external【形】外部的,外观的;物质的【名】外部,外观Ffacade【名【】(建筑物的)正面,门面;表面,外观facilitate【及动】促进;使容易fateful【形】极为重要的;命运的feminine【名】女性figure【名】数字;身材;图形;人物;身份;价格,金额【及动】相信,认为;估计;用图画描绘firm【名】公司flounder【不及动】挣扎;踉跄;错乱地说话(做事)【名】挣扎;踉跄fold【名】对折,折叠;褶皱;小谷fondly【副】深情地;天真地font【名】字体for one’s sake因为,因……的缘故foreman【名】工头,领班fraction【名】一部分;片段fragementation【名】片段;碎裂;崩溃(思想与行为)freshen【及动】使新鲜;使清新(精神饱满)fringed【形】围着的frustration【名】沮丧furnishings【名】家具(总称)Ggeneroisity【名】大方,慷慨gently【副】温柔地,轻柔地genuinely【副】真诚地,坦率地;名副其实地germ【名】病毒get away离开;出发;把……送走get in进入,抵达;收获,收割;插话get through经历;接通;体验giant【形】巨大的gift-wrapped用花纸(或缎带)包装的give away泄露(秘密);出卖;放弃(机会);分发;丧失glamorous【形】有魅力的glamour【名】魅力glinting【形】闪光的global【形】全球的;综合的go off离去;去世,消失;爆炸;(食物)变坏;对……不再感兴趣go through经历;通过;仔细检查;参加,履行;花掉goody【名】<口>好吃的东西;伪善者gracefully【副】优美地,雅致地gacious【形】宽厚的,仁慈的;亲切的;有礼的graphicallygrateful【形】感激的;可喜的gravely【副】严重地;严肃地;阴沉地grin【不及动】露齿而笑;呲牙咧嘴ground【名】根据,理由;土地;地方;范围;基础Hhand in hand手牵手handicapped【形】残疾的handle【及动】处理,解决hang around闲荡,转悠;厮混hang out把……挂出;上身伸出;<俚>居住;<俚>闲荡hang up挂断(电话);拖延;把……挂起来hardened【形】冷酷的;麻木的have sth. in common在……有共同点haven【名】港口;避难所head on迎面地head【及动】率领;迎面;超过helmet【名】头盔hence【副】由此;今后hit【名】重大的事(人)hit upon突然想起hoarse【形】沙哑的hold in约束,抑制hold out伸出;支撑;支持下去;阻挡holly【名】冬青树horrible【形】可怖的host【及动】主持hover【不及动】翱翔,盘旋(鸟);徘徊;彷徨,犹豫【名】翱翔;徘徊hug【名】拥抱【及动】拥抱;使暗自庆幸;紧挨hybrid【名】混血儿;[生]杂种IIdentity【名】身份,地位;个性;同一性Image【名】图像;形象;影像,画像Immortal【形】不朽的,永垂的Impose【及动】把……强加于;加于(负担等)Impulse【名】推动;驱使,动力;刺激,冲动in a way在某种意义上;在某点上;从某一点看in no time立刻,马上in short supply短缺in the face of面对,面临;不顾in vain徒劳地inconsiderable【形】不值得考虑的;无足轻重的;微小的indebted【形】负债的;感激的,受惠的indiscriminate【形】不加区别的,不加选择的;任意的induce【及动】引诱,劝使;引起,导致inevitably【副】不可避免地,必然地infectious【形】传染的;易受感染的inner【名】内部,里面insert【及动】插入instinctively【副】本能地,天性地integrity【名】正直,诚实;完整intellectual【形】智力的,理智的intensely【副】热切地,热情地,认真地;剧烈地,紧张地interactivity【名】人机对话interfere【动】干涉,干预intone【及动】吟咏intriguing【形】有趣的invariably【副】不变地;恒定地invincible【形】战无不胜的,不可征服的involve【及动】卷缠;使卷入,连累;专心于irritation【名】恼怒,愤怒issue【及动】发行,出版;颁布;分配Jjet【名】喷射(器)jolt【名&不及动】颠簸;震摇joyous【形】快乐的,高兴的Kkeep in抑制,隐瞒keep on继续下去;保留keep out保留keep up维持,坚持;继续kneel【不及动】跪着Llabel【及动】贴标签于,用签表条明;把……称为,把……列为lament【不及动】悲痛,哀悼;悲叹【及动】痛惜;悲叹laptop【名】手提电脑laughter and tears悲喜夹杂lead to导致;通往lean【不及动】倾斜,斜立;依靠;有倾向;依赖lease【及动】出租;租赁(土地等)leave out遗漏legible【形】易读的,清楚的;容易察觉的,容易辨认的lesion【名】损伤,损害let go of放手liner【名】大客轮linguistic【形】语言的locate【及动】确定……的位置【不及动】<口>定居lock away关押;把……锁起来loftily【副】崇高地,高尚地;高耸地;高傲地,傲慢地;玄虚地longing【名】愿望look into调查lunge【不及动】冲刺,猛向前冲【及动】刺luxurious【形】奢侈的,奢华的MMagnet【名】磁体;有吸引力的人(物)Maintain【及动】维持,保持;维修;供养;主张,断言make sense有意义mandate【及动】委任,授权于;命令,指示manufacturer【名】制造商,制造者mechanical【形】机械的mentality【名】智力;心态messaging【名】信息传输系统mighty【形】强大的;巨大的;伟大的,了不得的misconception【名】误解mockingly【副】嘲笑地,嘲弄地monolingual【形】单语的mood【名】心情,情绪morality【名】道德,品行;教训;道德观motto【名】座右铭,格言multiligual【形】多语的multiply【不及动】增加;繁殖;做乘法Nnarcissistic【形】自我陶醉的,自恋的neighborhood【名】邻近;邻居间的友善关系;街坊四邻nesting【形】嵌合的nonchalantly【副】冷漠地norm【名】标准,规范,准则note【及动】记下,记录;注意,留意;指出nurse【及动】喂奶;照顾ooasis【名】绿洲;安全之地;令人欢欣之物observatory【名】观察台;气象台;天文台observer【名】观察者,监视者occasionally【副】偶尔地,偶然地open【形】公开的;慷慨的;开旷的;未封的;空闲的;稀松的;orderly【形】整洁的,整齐的;有条理的;有秩序的;和平的out of touch不联系,不接触;未发挥特长outing【名】短足旅行outlook【名】瞭望台;景象,风光;观点,看法;展望;Ppale【形】苍白的;软弱的,无力的【不及动】变苍白,失色;相形见绌【及动】使苍白,使暗淡panache【名】羽饰;炫耀panic【及动】使惊恐【不及动】十分惊慌part【及动】使分成几部分,使分开;password【名】密码paste【及动】粘贴;涂【名】面团,面食;软糖果;糊状物pay back报复;报答;偿付(借款)peradventure【名】疑虑,疑惑;猜测perfunctory【形】敷衍的,草率的,马虎的,得过且过的permament【形】永恒的,永远的phenomenon【名】现象philosopher【名】哲学家pick up捡起,拾起;学会;搭车;恢复;加速;整理;好转pile【及动】把……堆积;在……堆积【不及动】堆积pillow【名】枕头;垫子plague【名】瘟疫planet【名】行星playmate【名】玩伴pocket【名】袋;钱;容器;小块地区;死胡同polarization【名】分化;两极化popularity【名】流行porch【名】门廊,入口处;<美>阳台portray【及动】画;描绘;扮演positive【形】积极的;肯定的;绝对的potential【形】潜在的,隐藏的prayer【名】祝福,祈福;祷文;<美俚>机遇preach【及动】宣讲;布道;竭力鼓吹,反复灌输【不及动】讲道,说教;告诫prescrible【及动】命令;preserve【及动】保护,保存previously【副】原先地,先前地procedure【名】程序,过程,步骤proceed【不及动】进行;继续进行;开始做,着手profound【形】深远的;深切的;渊博的progressively【副】进步地,先进地;向前进地;渐次地project【名】课程,项目,计划pull oneself together振作起来pull out拉出,拔出;离开,撤走;驶出(车、船等)punch【名】冲床;孔;拳打;<俚>力量punctuality【名】准时,守时punctuate【及动】强调,加强;不时打断purr【不及动】发呼噜声;(汽车等)轻颤声put a lump in one’s throat哽咽欲泣put away把……收好,放好;<口>吃喝;放弃(想法)Qqulification【名】资格,限定条件questioning【名】质疑,质问quiet down安静下来Rreassure【及动】使放心,安慰recipe【名】食谱recollection【名】回忆,记忆力;回忆录;往事refined【形】优雅的;精致的reflection【名】反射;反应;沉思regarding【介】关于regardless of不管,不顾regulation【名】规则,法规;管理;控制;调节rejoice【不及动】欣喜,高心;欢庆【及动】使欢喜,使高心relegate【及动】驱逐,放逐;使降级;把……归为;把……移交给(+to)reminder【名】提醒者(物);暗示,提示reminiscence【名】回忆,回忆录;记忆remote【形】遥远的,偏僻的;久远的;孤傲的,冷淡的;模糊的【名】实况节目;遥控器represent【及动】代表respond【及动】回答【不及动】响应,有反应;作答,回答rest【及动&不及动】{使}休息;安息;安心;暂停;依赖retina【名】视网膜reveal【及动】显示,揭示;暴露;展现rhythmical【形】有节奏的ridiculous【形】愚蠢的,傻的rightfully【副】正义,公正地;合法地;恰当地robot【名】机器人;自动机rocky【形】不稳定的romanticized【形】浪漫化的rookie【名】新手routine【名】惯例,常规;例行公事;【形】日常的;例行的;惯常的SSalvation【名】救助;拯救;拯救者;[宗]灵魂得救save from拯救scared【形】恐惧的,害怕的scornful【形】轻蔑的;嘲笑的scramble【不及动】爬,攀登;争夺【及动】扰乱;<美>炒蛋scrawl【及动】潦草地写(画);涂掉(+out)【不及动】乱写,乱涂【名】潦草的笔迹scream【不及动】尖叫;(机器、汽笛等)发出尖锐刺耳的声音;(动物等)发出尖叫;(风呼啸);歇斯底里地喊叫,激动地说话,吵嚷地抗议(+about)【及动】尖叫地说话【名】尖叫声screech【不及动】发出尖锐刺耳地叫声【及动】尖声喊叫screen【名】屏幕,银幕;屏,帐,纱,幕,帘;掩护,庇护screwdriver【名】螺丝刀script【名】手迹;剧本seductive【形】吸引人的,有魅力的segment【名】部分;部门【及动】分割,切割sell out出卖;卖光send for派人去请sense【及动】感觉(意识)到;了解,领悟sentimentality【名】优柔寡断;多愁善感serenely【副】宁静地,寂静地;安详地;晴朗地sermon【名】[宗]布道;说教,训诫serve up提供set an example树立榜样shaped【形】成形的;锋利的shark【名】鲨鱼;贪婪教化之人;<俚>内行,高手;<美俚>尖子生;旷课的学生【及动】诈取【不及动】敲诈shine【不及动】照耀,发光,发亮;显得出众show up出现shudder【不及动&名】战栗,发抖sigh【名】叹气;呼啸【不及动】叹气;渴望,思慕(+for)sight【名】视力,视觉;视线;见解;风景sign out签字signal【及动】用信号发出【不及动】发信号significantly【副】极为重要地skate【名】四轮滑冰鞋;滑冰,溜冰;<美俚>不重要的老马;家伙【不及动】滑冰;滑行,掠过【及动】滑过skim【动】掠过;略读,浏览slam【及动】使劲关,砰地关上;猛击【不及动】砰地关上;谩骂slide【不及动】滑行slot【名】<口>(在组织、名单等中的)位置;独缝slovenliness【名】不修边幅;懒散slug【及动】重击(用拳头)【不及动】艰苦前进【名】[动]鼻涕虫;<美口>懒汉;(用于开启自动售货机的)假硬币,面值为50美元的金币;重击smart【形】聪明的,聪慧的smash【及动】打碎;击溃;使破产【不及动】碎裂;猛冲【名】粉碎;猛击;破产smear【及动】涂上;弄脏;诽谤sob【不及动&名】啜泣soothing【形】安慰的;起镇定作用的sorrowfully【副】伤心地,悲痛地;令人伤心地soulful【形】感情的,充满热情的spectrum【名】系列,;范围;幻象;[物]光谱sponge【名】海绵;外科用纱布;<口>寄生虫;<口>大量饮酒的人spot【名】污点;粉刺;地点,场所;<口>娱乐场所;<口>处境;<口>聚光灯;<美俚>夜总会【及动】点缀;玷污spouse【名】配偶squeeze【动】挤;紧握;<口>榨取,压榨;勉强获得stand for代表;支持staple【形】主要的stare off into转而盯住starlet【名】小明星stature【名】身高,身材;高水准status【名】地位;情形,状态steer【及动】掌舵,驾驶;引导,操纵【不及动】行驶stereotype【名】老一套stick out伸出;突出,显眼;<口>坚持到底;罢工still【名】寂静;静物;蒸馏器strap in拴上安全带strengthen【及动】加强,巩固stress【名】压力,紧张;重点,强调;重音stroke【及动】抚;梳理stunt【名】特技;花招,噱头,手段stylish【形】流行的submarine【名】潜艇succession【名】一连串,一系列;继承succumb【不及动】屈服,委弃,听从;被压垮(+to)suit【名】西服;求婚summon【名】召唤;命令法superficial【形】外表的,表面的;肤浅的;草率的superior【形】(职位、权利、地位、等级等)较高的;上级的;优良的;高傲的【名】长官superstar【名】超级巨星surgeon【名】外科医师surgical【形】外科的surpass【及动】超过,优于,胜过;超过……的界限sway【不及动】摇动,摇摆;动摇;转向swerve【不及动】突然转向,转弯【及动】使转弯swing【不及动】摆动,摇荡;悬挂swirl【动】(使)打旋;(使)盘绕Ttake for granted想当然take one’s name in vain滥用……的名义;亵渎……的名字tease【及动】嘲弄,嘲笑telepathy【名】telescope【名】通灵;传心术terrific【形】优秀的,极好的through one’s tears流泪tiny【形】极小的tip【名】暗示,告诫to date到目前为止toss【及动】扔,抛;甩,挥动;打扰;讨论【不及动】摇摆;颠簸trait【名】特征transfer【及动】转移,迁移;改变,转变;转让(财产等)【不及动】调动transition【名】转变,变迁;过渡traid【名】三位一体tuck【及动】折短,叠拢;隐藏(+away);收缩,使蜷缩tune in收听turn down拒绝turn one’s back on不理某人typecast【及动】根据角色类型分配tyrant【名】暴君Uunbolt【及动】拔掉……的美好unconscious【形】不省人事的,失去知觉的;不知道的,未发觉的;潜意识的underway【形】在进行中的unfold【及动】展开,打开;开展(运动等);阐明【不及动】展开,开花;呈现uniform【形】相同的,一致的;始终如一的unscrupulous【形】肆无忌惮的;无耻的unsurmoutable【形】无法超越的unwavering【形】稳定的usher in领进;引进;开辟;创始;宣告...的来临, 引Vvaguely【副】含糊地,模糊地valley【名】峡谷version【名】版本;译文;说法visionary【形】梦幻的,想象的;不切实际的;有眼力的vulgarity【名】粗俗Wwail【名】恸哭;尖啸;哀诉,呜咽wander【不及动】漫游,漫步;徘徊,彷徨;离题;蜿蜒wave【名】波(浪);高潮;示意,信号(用手等挥动的)well up滴出when it comes to one’s turn轮到某人时whisper【不及动】低语,私语【及动】私下地说whistle【不及动】吹口哨win the day胜利witness【及动】目睹;表明,为……的证据;证明【名】证据,证明wonder【及动】对……感到好奇;想知道;对……感到疑惑;对……感到惊讶【形】非凡的【名】惊异,惊讶;奇迹,奇观wrench【名】扳手;扭伤;歪曲Zzeal【名】热情二.注释及课后练习生词B.O.S.S【名】(南非)国家情报局bosom【名】胸怀fist【名】<口>手迹;拳头【及动】拳打rage【名】狂怒,盛怒;风行一时的人或物【不及动】大怒;流行pursuer【名】追捕(求,赶)者peculiar【形】特有的,独特的;古怪的;【名】特权immense【形】广大的;无边无际的;<俚>绝妙的exhausted【形】耗尽的impoverished【形】动植物稀少的;穷困的;贫乏的decisive【形】决定性的;明确的,果断的prompt【形】及时的,敏捷的;【名&及动】敦促;激励query【名&及动】质问,询问extant【形】现存的notion【概念;想法;打算,意图clench【及动】钉牢;捏紧;抓牢;最终肯定hasten【及动】催促;促进textile【名】纺织品;[~s]纺织业copartner【名】合伙人ingredient【名】配料,成分grand【形】重大的,主要的;雄伟的,盛大的;华丽的;自负的embassy【名】大使(馆)backwardness【名】背后;迟疑tutoring【名】辅导petal【名】花瓣collapse【不及动】倒塌,塌陷;崩溃【及动】使倒塌,使塌陷;使崩溃superb【形】壮丽的,高贵的;奢侈的;优美的lean【动】(使)倾斜;(使)斜靠,倚;(使)依赖shiny【形】晴朗的;发亮的;有光泽的shining【形】发光的;闪亮的;灿烂的;杰出的;充满阳光的device【名】设计,计划;方法;诡计;图章remedy【名】治疗,药物;补救【及动】医治,治疗;纠正,改善protest【动&名】声言,申明;抗议imperial【形】帝国的;最高(权力)的;专横的【名】帝髯awe-inspiring【形】使人畏惧(敬畏)的strait【名】[~s]海峡;困难【形】窘迫的marvelous【形】奇迹般的;<口>绝妙的swallow【名】燕子【及动】吞(咽)下;耗尽(+up);吞并(+up)crest【名】(波)峰,定点(峰);盔,羽饰manpower【名】人力superstitious【形】迷信的breadwinneer【名】养家糊口之人diagnosis【名】[医]诊断结论;调查分析fatal【形】重大的,决定性的;命运的,命中注定的;致命的refund【名&及动】归还,偿还harsh【形】粗糙的;刺耳(眼)的;严厉的eliminate【及动】排除;消灭;淘汰(比赛)aggressive【形】侵犯的,侵略的;放肆的;有进取心的tag【名】碎片;终场词(戏剧、演说);标签【及动】加标签于;给……起诨名entitle【及动】给……题名;称呼(某人);给……权利(~ sb. To do)variably【副】易变地dominant【形】支配的;占优势的;高耸的,居高临下的generosity【名】慷慨,大方literal【形】文字(上)的;逐字的;字母的;如实的autobiography【名】自传(体文学)storage【名】贮藏alphabet【名】字母表;入门、基础知识configure【及动】使成形;安装fruiful【形】多产的;富有成效的;多子女的egoism【名】私心;利己主义favorable【形】赞成的;有力的;讨人喜欢的decent【形】正派的,高雅的;得体的;公平的,大方的;和气的sack【名&及动】<口>开除,解雇;劫掠assure【及动】使放心;向……保证venue【名】(审判)犯罪地点;集合点leaflet【名】传单【动】发传单sticky【形】粘性的;<口>抱合作态度的;困难的,棘手的;僵持的roar【不及动&名】吼叫;呼喊;喧闹【及动】吼,啸;怒号,咆哮smuggler【名】走私者(船)stretch【及动&名】伸展;铺开;扭(损)伤;曲解,滥用【不及动】尽力;言过其实cognitive【形】认知的,认识的viewpoint【名】观察点,角度;观点adaptable【形】适应性强的;可改编的proof【名】证据(物);论证;考验scope【名】范围;机会,余地;眼界,见识;射程【及动】扫视;打量,评估spectrum【名】系列;范围;幻象welfare【名】幸福;福利(事业)【形】福利(事业)的dumping【名】倾销,倾倒gospel【名】福音;绝对真理;(行动的)准则【形】福音的staunch【形】牢固的;忠诚的,坚定的;防水的;不透气的resolutely【副】坚定地;果断地;不屈不饶地【名】坚定之人heroine【名】女英雄,女主人公,女杰skinny【形】皮包骨头的,极瘦的;吝啬的coffin【名】棺材(木)【及动】收殓toe【名】脚趾【及动】用脚趾踢convoy【及动&名】护送,护航,护卫revolve【及动】使旋转;再三斟酌【不及动】旋转;环绕;周而复始;一再浮现rotate【不及动】旋转;循环,轮流;【及动】使旋转;使轮流hearing【名】听力,听觉;倾听;审讯;听证会zigzag【名】曲折的前进;曲折【形】蜿蜒的,盘绕的anti-ballistic【形】反弹的halt【名】止步;停止【不及动】立定;停止;踌躇maiden【名】少女;处女【形】少女的,处女的;无经验的;初次的shift【及动】替换;转移;推卸;摆脱【名】转换,替换;手段;权宜之计ideological【形】思想(上,体系)的;思想坚定的三、自读课文生词colonial【形】殖民的,殖民国家的spacious【形】宽敞的,巨大的veranda【名】走廊,游廊rafter【名】椽子Fascist【名】法西斯structural【形】结构的referee【名】裁判员;调停人;介绍人;审阅员outgrow【动】长得穿不下(衣服);增长得容不通(某地)ounce【名】盎司cobra【名】眼镜蛇bait【动】在…放诱饵motion【名】动作;骚乱,骚动;喧闹forfeit【动】丧失,被吸收colonel【名】少校hostility【名】憎恨hospitable【形】好客的,殷勤的;宜人的;易接受的compelling【形】强制的,引人注目的ravage【名】蹂躏,劫掠contend【不及动】竞争,争夺,争抢【及动】坚决主张;为……争斗【名】竞争者,争斗者profanity【名】亵渎peer【名】同龄人antagonistic【形】对外的,敌对的discourage【形】失礼的;粗鲁的courteous【形】有礼貌的;谦恭的,殷勤的integrity【名】正派;合乎礼仪,礼仪innate【形】天生的,与生俱来的surrender【及动】交出,让出;放弃bleacher【名】漂白剂;漂白工人;(~s)露天观看台的观众essence【名】本质,实质,本体pervasive【形】弥漫性的;渗透性的;遍布的,充满的prerogative【名】特权courtesy【名】礼貌;谦让affirm【及动】断言;证实,确认notwithstanding【介&副&连】尽管ethical【形】伦理学的,伦理的,道德的superfluous【形】多余的,过剩的reserved【形】内向的,矜持的conspiracy【名】阴谋,共谋inevitable【形】不可避免的,必然的grumble【不及动】抱怨,挑剔contemplate【及动】注视,凝视incidental【形】附带的;偶然的misery【名】痛苦,苦恼resent【动】怨恨interconnected【形】使互相连接的innovtion【名】革新,改革,创新eclipse【及动】[天]食,掩蔽(天体)的光;把……遮蔽;使失色;超越【名】[天]食;被遮蔽;(声名、威望)黯然失色;消失preference【名】偏爱revolutionize【及动】使彻底变革collectively【副】聚集地,聚集地,集合地;共同地,集体地incentive【名】刺激【及动】刺激,激励,奖励【形】刺激性的commerce【名】商业,贸易;交流generate【及动】发生,产生;引起,导致;生殖,养育tremenous【形】极大的;精彩的,惊人的address【及动】向……讲话;对……发演讲excerpt【及动】摘录,选,引用【名】摘录impaire【名】削弱,减少;损害,损伤susceptible【形】易受影响的,感染的illict【形】违法的unsterilized【形】未杀菌的intravenous【形】静脉内的onset【名】攻击macrophage【名】巨噬细胞lymphatic【形】含淋巴的,淋巴腺的fungal【形】真菌的node【名】淋巴瘤fatigue【名】疲乏manifest【形】明白的,明显的【及动】表明,显示devastate【及动】使荒芜,破坏,蹂躏penetrate【及动】穿过,穿透;打入;看穿,识破;洞察,了解perish【不及动】消亡,毁灭;枯萎domestic【形】家的;本国的,国内的infant【名】婴儿disclosure【名】揭发,泄露grievance【名】抱怨;不公正grace【名】优雅,雅致scrimp【及动】过度缩减【不及动】节省;吝啬expansiveness【名】膨胀,扩张errand【名】差事bullying【名&动】讥讽,嘲笑wretchedness【名】可怜,悲惨getto【名】贫民区;犹太人区grim【形】严厉的;无情的,残忍的;坚强的;讨厌的,可怖的bleak【形】苍白的,惨淡的;萧瑟的bafflement【名】挡板corner【及动】把……逼入困境;囤积,垄断;把……放入角落misery【名】痛苦,苦恼,悲苦tedium【名】冗长,乏味;沉闷territory【名】领土,版图warrior【名】武士勇士【形】尚武的unmolested【形】不妨碍的rigid【形】刚硬的;严肃的;严格的thankless【形】不讨好的ally【名】同盟国;支持者blush【动】(因羞愧)脸红stammer【动】口吃,结结巴巴地说poise【名】沉着自信,泰然自若contained【形】泰然自若的simplicity【名】简单,单纯bricklayer【名】泥瓦匠barber【名】理发匠avowal【名】公开声明,宣称constrained【形】强装出来的,被迫的admission【名】承认,招供clown【名】小丑,丑角designation【名】名称,称呼gaiety【名】快乐,高兴elocution【名】演讲的风格meager【形】贫乏的,劣质的indispensable【形】必须的,必不可少的nocturnal【形】夜间活动的,夜间发生的speciality【名】特长,专业hearty【形】开心的,欢喜的discreet【形】慎重的;朴素的,不显眼的claque【名】一群喝彩者,一群捧场者bemoan【动】对……感到(表示)惋惜,哀叹cowhand【名】牧牛工mortar【名】灰泥;迫击炮carpenter【名】糕点商,甜食商pickle【名】腌菜;泡菜sausage【名】香肠rightly【副】确实地pessimistic【名】悲观主义者solemn【形】庄严的,严肃的;隆重的,郑重的;正式的;神圣的;一本正经的,认真的;阴沉的solemnity【名】庄严,严肃taciturn【形】沉默寡言的whimper【动】抱怨spur【名】踢马刺;刺激激励fetch【及动】拿来shove【动&名】推snap【及动】厉声说,怒气冲冲地说;猛咬;迅速抓住;争购(+up)bellyache【不及动】无端抱怨prospect【名】展望,视眼;景象;指望,预期;可能性,机会【及动】勘探speculation【名】沉思,思索;推测;投机historical【形】历史的、historic【形】具有历史意义的jell【动】凝结成形,具体化revision【名】修订,校订scholar【名】学者;学生;奖学金获得者;门徒、reverently【副】恭敬地,虔诚地vaccine【名】疫苗diplomat【名】外交官;圆滑之人unstintingly【副】无限制地;慷慨地leap【动】跳跃,跳tackle【及动】着手处理,对付,解决doom【名】命运;厄运【及动】注定,命定mediocrity【名】平庸,平凡;庸人periodically【副】周期地,定期地admiral【名】海军上将loaf【动】游荡,虚度光阴tier【名】包扎工counter【动】反对,反击,反驳【及动】抵消,制止【形】对立的,敌对的【名】计算器;柜台;筹码。
全新版大学英语综合教程一单词表U4 The American Dream
U4 The American DreamText A1.driveway n. 宅旁私家车道2.mow v. 修剪(草坪),刈(草)wn n. 草地,草坪prehend vt. 理解,领会; 包含5.turn down 拒绝帮助;不让…进入6.weed v. 除去…的杂草;除草n. 杂草,野草7.assume vt. 假设;以为pliment vt. 赞扬n. 赞美的言辞或行为9.work out 制定出;解决;算出10.weekly a. 每周的;一周一次的11.clean up 打扫,清除12.do with 对待,处理13.determination n. 决心;决定14.personal n. 人事部门;全体人员,全体成员15.apprentice n. 学徒16.capacity n. 能力,才能17.blueprint n. 蓝图18.micrometer n. 测微计,千分尺19.precision n. 精密;精确(性)20.turn down 拒绝21.skilled a. 熟练的,有技巧的;技术性的22.grinder n. 磨工23.grind vt. 磨,磨碎,碾碎24.instrument n. 工具,器械,仪器25.for sale 待售26.wreck n. 残破物;(尤指失事船只、飞机等的)残骸27.call on 拜访28.banker n. 银行家;银行高级职员29.loan vt. 借,贷n. 贷款;借,贷30.character n. (人的)品德;品质;性格31.damn a.,n. 丝毫32.reluctantly ad. 勉强地33.reluctant a.34.mortgage n. 抵押借款,按揭35.down payment 定金;(分期付款的)初付款项36.discard vt. 抛弃37.odds and ends 零碎杂物,琐碎物品38.screen n. 纱门,纱窗;屏;荧屏39.hatdware n. 五金器具;(计算机的)硬件40.spot n. 地点;斑点41.confidence n. 信心42.amaze vt. 使惊愕,使诧异43.amazement n. 惊愕,诧异44.diet n. 日常饮食45.send for 派人去叫,召唤;派人去取46.hunt v. 寻找;打猎,猎取47.abandon vt. 抛弃,放弃48.property n. (房)地产;财产49.shed n. 小屋,棚50.sometime ad. 某个时候51.sponsor vt. 为…作保证人;主办,发起n. 保证人;主办者,发起人52.amuse vt. 逗乐,给…提供娱乐53.approach v. 接近lionaire n. 乐观,乐观主义55.above all 最重要的是56.integrity n. 正直;完整57.rung n. (梯子的)横档,梯级58.basement n. 地下室59.giant a. 巨大的n. 巨人60.balance n. 平衡;余额61.balance sheet 资产负债表62.decimal n. 小数Text B63.illegal a. 不合法的;违法的64.immigrant n. (外来)移民a. 移民的;移入的65.taco stand 卖玉米面卷的摊子66.keep up with school 在学校继续学业67.connection n. 连接;联系(pl) (可资利用的)熟人,关系68.put up with 忍受,容忍69.in search of 寻找70.head for 向…行进71.supervise vt. 监督;指导nd vt. 赢得;得到73.temporary a. 暂时的;临时的74.response n. 回答;反应75.risk v. 冒…的危险;(使)遭受危险n. 危险;风险76.acquire vt. (靠自己的能力、努力等)取得,获得;学到77.make (both) ends meets 勉强维持生计;使收支相抵78.associate's degree 准学士学位79.environment n. 环境;周围状况80.honors thesis 优秀毕业论文81.on the side 作为兼职82.stand a chance of 有…的希望,有…的可能mencement address 学位颁授典礼上的致辞84.prospect n. 前景;预期;展望85.reserve vt. 保留;存储;预订86.rare a. 稀有的;罕见的;不同寻常的87.look right through him 故意忽视他88.former a. 以前的,早先的,旧时的89.quit v. 停止;放弃90.deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得91.impress vt. 给…深刻的印象;使钦佩92.show up 来到;露面93.Tex-Mex cookout Tex-Mex风味野炊94.flip vt. 转动;是翻转95.humanistic a. 人道主义的;人本主义的。
大学英语 单词表 第一册
87 anxiety n. 焦虑,挂念,担心,渴望,热望
88 apart ad. 分别地,分开的
89 apartment n. 一套公寓房间
90 apology n. 道歉;勉强的替代物
91 appall v. 使...胆寒,使...惊骇
121 assistance n. 帮助,援助
122 associate n. 同伴,伙伴; v. 联合,联想; a. 副的
123 assure v. 保证,确告,担保
124 at one's best 处于最佳状态,在全盛时期
125 at the expense of 以…为代价
180 be likely to 要发生的;有倾向的;可能的
181 be linked to 与…有关
182 be off duty 下班
53 afterwards ad. 以后,后来
54 agency n. 代理,代理处
55 aggravate v. 使...恶化,使...更严重
56 aggression n. 进攻,侵犯,侵害,侵略
57 aggressive a. 侵犯的,攻击性的,有进取心的
58 agonize vt. 使极度痛苦, 折磨; vi. 感到极度痛苦
74 Alzheimer's disease n. 阿耳茨海默氏病,早老性痴呆病
75 amazement n. 惊愕,惊异
76 amiable a. 和蔼的,亲切的
77 amount n. 数量,总额; v. 总计,等于
78 amuse v. 消遣,娱乐,使...发笑
79 analyse v. 分析,检讨,细察
全新版大学英语综合教程一单词表U7 Animal Intelligence
U7 Animal IntelligenceTEXT A1.extensively ad. 广泛地;大量地2.extensive a.3.intelligence n. 智力4.intelligent a. 有才智的5.controversy n. 争论;争议6.surround vt. 围绕;包围7.consciousness n. 意识8.explore vt. 探究,探索9.obvious a. 明显的10.vet n. 兽医11.keeper n. (动物园的)饲养员12.encounter vt. 遇到,遭遇13.reveal vt. 展示;揭露14.convince vt. 使确信,使信服15.feat n. 技艺;业绩,功绩16.captivity n. 被俘;监禁;束缚17.dominant a. 统治的;占优势的18.species n. (单复同)物种19.planet n. 行星20.make a deal 达成交易21.conservationist n. 自然资源保护论者22.gorilla n. 大猩猩23.suspicious a. 可疑的;猜疑的24.peanut n. 花生25.only to 结果却,不料26.blank a. 有表情的;空白的27.negotiate vi. 谈判,协商28.stake n. 奖品;奖金;赌注29.pineapple n. 凤梨,菠萝30.relive vt. 使减轻痛苦或焦虑等;减轻(痛苦或焦虑等)31.orangutan n. 猩猩32.unfertake vt. 从事;承担(任务等)33.anthropologist n. 人类学者34.figure out 理解;推断出35.extend v. 延伸,伸展;扩大;加长36.dealing n. 交易,买卖37.chip n. 薄片;碎片;集成电路板38.expand v. 扩大,扩展39.switch v. 转换,变换40.foil n. 金属薄片,箔41.virtuous a. 有道德的;善良的42.promptly ad. 立即地43.prompt a.44.stem n. 茎,(树)干,叶(梗)45.whale n. 鲸46.cooperate vi. 合作,协作47.behaviorist n. 行为主义者48.in sb.'s interest(s) 为了某人的利益49.go gar 帮助很大;很有成效50.consultant n. 顾问51.behavior n. 举止,行为52.assess vt. 评估,估量53.judgment n. 判断;意见,看法54.mate n. 配偶;伙伴,同事55.thrive vi. 茁壮成长;兴旺56.at first 起先57.stretcher n. 担架58.emergency n. 紧急情况;突然事件59.go wrong 有毛病,出故障60.halt v. 停住,停止61.throw up 呕吐62.apparently ad. 明显地63.apparent a.64.size up 估量,判断65.release vt. 释放66.slide v. (使)滑动67.primate n. 灵长目动物68.evidence n. 证据;迹象69.deceive v. 欺骗70.inaccessible a. 达不到的;难得到的71.original a. 最初的;原始的72.colony n. (生长在同一地方的动物或植物)群,群体;殖民地73.gaze v.,n. 凝视,注视74.give in 让步;屈服;投降75.underneath prep.,ad. 在(…)下面,在(…)底下76.pea-brained a. 笨的77.turtle n. (海)龟78.survival n. 生存;幸存79.disaster n. 灾难80.wipe out 消灭,消除81.dinosaur n. 恐龙82.horizon n. 眼界,见识;地平线。
新一代大学英语 综合教程1 单词表Units1-8 vocabulary
inevitably vulnerability electrify current vulnerable fanatical involve akin flirt
naturally confront mesh
enlist heighten monitor
openness humble shadow
vt. 使具有个性,个别对待,具体化 n.总经理; 行政部门; [计算机]执行指令 adj.执行的; 管理的; 政府部门的 n. 赤字,不足,缺乏 v. 给与动机,刺激,提高...的学习欲望 n. 轻打, 水龙头, 电话窃听 vt. 从...放出液体, 自...某人处获取, 在...上装窃听器, 轻拍 vi. 轻拍 vt. 模仿,摹拟 n. 效颦者,模仿者;仿制品;小丑 n. 坚持(余辉,时间常数) adv. 特定地,明确地 n. 远景, 看法, 透视 adj. 透视的 n. 探索,寻求 vt.& vi. 寻找,追寻猎物 n. 属下,附属物 adj. 下级的,次要的,附属的 vt. 使居下位,使服从, 把...放在次要 adv. 自然地,天生地 vt. 面临, 对抗, 遭遇 n. 网孔,网丝,陷阱 vt. 以网捕捉,啮合,匹配 vi. 适合 [计算机] 网 络 v. 徵募, 参与, 支持 v. 增高,提高,加强 n. 监督器, 班长, 监听员, [计算机]显示器, 监视器 v. 监视, 监听, 监督 n. 开放,空旷,公开,直率,松脆
新世纪大学英语综合教程1单词表+词组
新世纪大学英语综合教程1单词表+词组新世纪大学英语综合教程1单词表A(the)Internet n.互联网ability n.能力,技能abrupt a.粗鲁的,莽撞的absolute a.纯粹的,绝对的academic a.教学的,大学的acceptable a.合意的,令人满意的accomplishment n.才能,才艺account n.报道,叙述,描写accumulate v.积聚,积累accumulator n.积累者,敛财的人accustomed a.习惯于…的achieve v.完成,做到,达到(目的)achiever n.事业成功的人acknowledge v.承认,供认acquaint vt.把…通知某人,使某人了解adapt v.(使)适应,(使)适合addition n.加,增加,增加物adjustment n.调整 admit v.承认(坏事)adolescent n.&a青春期(的),青少年(的)adolescence n.青春期adoption n.采取,采纳adult n.成年的人advance n.前进,进展advanced a.高级的,先进的advantage n.有利条件,优势adventure n.冒险活动,奇遇adventurous a.喜欢冒险的,胆大的advertisement n.广告advocate v.拥护,提倡,主张affect vt.影响affectionate a.喜爱的,热爱的aggressive a.好争吵的,好斗的aging a.变老的,陈旧的alarming a.使人惊恐的,使人不安的ambitious a.有抱负的,有雄心的amount n.总数,数额,数量analysis n.分析研究,分析ancestor n.祖先,祖宗ancient a.古代的annoy vt.使(某人)烦恼,烦扰antibody n.抗体anticipate vt.预期,期望anticipation n.预期,期望anxiety n.焦虑,担心,不安apart ad.分开,相距,相隔apartment n.一套住房apartmently ad.显然,似乎,看来appearance n.外观,外表apply v.敷,涂,贴用appointment n.预约,会见(某人)的约定appreciate v.感激,鉴赏,欣赏,赏识approach v.走近,靠近,接近arch v.&n 形成拱,(使)成弓形argue v.争辩,争论,争吵argument n.争辩,争论,争吵arise v.出现,呈现,发生arouse vt.引起,激起arrange v.筹划,安排,整理aspect n.方面assertive a.断然的,自信的assign vt.分配,分派,指派assignment n.(分配、指派的)工作,任务assist v.帮助,协助assistance n.帮助,援助association n.协会,社团assume vt.假定,假设assurance n.自信,把握astonish vt.使吃惊,使惊讶athlete n.(田径)运动员attach v.系,绑,贴,固定,联结attain v.获得,达成attend v.参加,出席,到场author n.作者,著作人authority n.权利,威信,官方automatic a.不假思索的,无意识的available a.可获得的,可用的average a.平常的,普通的,平均的awkward a.尴尬的,为难的,麻烦的 Bbackground n.个人的背景资料backward a.向后的,倒向的balance v.均衡,相抵,相等banel a.平淡无奇的,平庸的band n.乐队,乐团barely ad.几乎没有,仅仅,刚刚base v.&n以…为基础,底部basically ad.基本上,实际上,主要的basis n.方式,基础,根据batter v.毁坏,打坏,打烂beam v.笑,眉开眼笑behave v.举动,表现behaviorist n.行为主义者belief n.信念,相信,信心bellow v.咆哮,以低沉声音叫喊biology n.生物学blade n.草片,叶片,刀锋blame vt.责怪,怪罪blank a.无字迹的,空白的blast n.一股疾风,一股气息bless v.祈求上帝祝福,求神赐福于block v.阻止,阻扰,封锁bomb n.炸弹,爆炸装置border n.国界,边境,边界boring a.无趣的,无聊的bound a.很有可能的,肯定的bow n.蝴蝶结breeze n.微风,和风broaden vt.放宽,扩大,加宽bruise v&n使碰伤,擦伤,伤痕brutal a.无情的,野蛮的budget n.预算bully v.欺侮,威逼burden n.&v.担子,负荷,使苦恼 Ccancer n.癌症caption n.题目,标题,说明文字care v&n 操心,焦虑,在乎,照顾career n.职业,一生的事业carefree a.无忧无虑的,快乐舒畅的carol n.(尤指圣诞)颂歌cashier n.出纳员,柜台收账员category n.类型,类别,种类,范畴celebrate v.庆祝,举行(仪式、庆典)cellular a.利用电台网通讯的ceramic n.陶瓷制品,陶瓷工艺challenge n.挑战性,具有挑战性的事物champagne n.香槟酒character n.人物,角色,性质characteristic n.特征,特性,特色charge v.要价,(向...)收费cheerful a.快乐的,兴高采烈的cherish v.珍爱,钟爱,怀念childhood n.童年,儿童时代chilly a.寒冷的chimpanzee n.黑猩猩chin n.(尤指人的)额,下巴choke v.(使)窒息,(使)呼吸困难Chris克里斯;克丽丝Christmas n.圣诞节circulation n.环流,循环civilized a.文明的,开化的clack n.短而尖的声音claim v&n断言,声称,主张clarify v.澄清,讲清楚,阐明classics n.古希腊和古罗马的语言、文学及历史clip-on a.可用夹子夹住的colour-coded a.用颜色标记的combat v&n.与…斗争,战斗combination n.联合,合作,结合commercial a.商业上的,商务的commission v.下令要…,委托(某人)做…communicate v.交流意见(或感情、消息等),沟通communication n.交往,交际,通讯,联络community n.社区,社会,团体company n.陪伴,交往compassionate a.有同情心得,表示同情的complain v.投诉,抱怨,发牢骚complaint n.诉苦的话,怨言,不满complex a.复杂的,费解的complicated a.复杂的,费解的,棘手的compliment n.恭维话,赞词,赞扬compose v.由…组成compromise v.做出妥协,折衷解决concentration n.专心,专注concern n&v &a担心,使挂念,concerned a.担心的,挂虑的concise简洁的,简明的,简要的conduct v.进行,实施,经营confidence n.信心,把握,自信confident a.确信的,自信的,有信心的confirm vt.证实,进一步确定conflict n.冲突,抵触,争论confront vt.面临,遇到confused a.迷惑的,糊涂的confusion n.迷惑,分辨不清connection n.连接,连接connotation n.内涵意义,隐含意义conscientious a.认真的,谨慎的,尽责的consequently ad.所以,因此consideration n.考虑,体谅,照顾,关心consistency n.始终一贯,一致性,连贯性consistent a.一贯的,始终如一的contact n.联系,联络,交往contagious a.触染的,接触传染的context n.场合,环境,周围情况,上下文continually ad.连续不断地,反复不断地contrast v.使成对照,使成对比,形成对照contribute vi.起促成作用cooperative a.合作的,协作的cope v.应付,对付counsel v.建议,劝告,忠告count v.包括,有价值,有影响counter n.柜台crack v.(声音)变嘶哑,(使)破裂,(使)裂开cradle v.&n.轻轻的怀抱,摇篮,发源地crash n.&v.突然发出的巨响,(使)撞毁crayon n.彩色蜡笔或粉笔create v.创造,创建,创作creation n.创造物,作品,产物creative a.创造性的,有创造力的critical a.吹毛求疵的,批评严厉的crucial a.决定性的,紧要关头的curious a.好奇的,好打听的Ddawn n.黎明,拂晓deadline a.截止日期,最后期限dean n.学院院长,系主任debate n.辩论,辩论会decorate v.装饰,布置,美化deepen v.加深,加重,使深沉defend vt.为…辩护defensive a.防卫的,守势的,自卫的define v.标明…的界限,给下定义definitely ad.无疑地,确定地,一定deliberate a.故意的,深思熟虑的,盘算周到的delicate a.柔软的,纤细的,精致的deliver v.递送,传送demonstrate vt.论证,证明,证实dent n.凹痕,凹坑dentist n.牙科医生depart v.离开departure n.离开,启程,出发dependent a.依靠的,依赖的,受抚养的depress v.使沮丧,使消沉desert vt.背弃,遗弃deserve vt.应受,应得,值得desire vt.渴望,希望,想要desperate a.极需要的,极焦急的,绝望的destiny n.命运,天命,天数determination n.决断力,决心,决意,决定devise v.策划,想出,设计,发明disbelief n.不信,怀疑,不信仰disclose vt.公开,揭密,泄露,透露discovery n.被发现的事物、事物dislike n.厌恶,讨厌,反感disposal n.去掉,清除,处理distinctive a.有特色的,与众不同的distraction n.使人分心的事,娱乐disturb vt.使焦虑,使烦恼dive v.跳水,入水,猛冲diverse a.各不相同的,各种各样的divorce n.离婚doll n.玩偶,玩具娃娃domestic a.家的,家里的,家务的,国内的dominance n.优势,支配地位,控制力dormitory n.学生宿舍楼Dorothy多罗西download vt.下载drag v.用力拖拉(重物)drench vt.使湿透,浸透dripping a.湿淋淋的dull a.乏味的,无聊的duplicate v.复制(写),把…做成相同的两份 Eearring n.耳环ease v.使安心,使宽慰,减轻,舒缓economic a.经济上的,经济学的economy n.经济体制,经济edition n.版本,(书,报、杂志)一版的印刷数efficiently ad.有效地effective a.产生预期效果的,有效的efficient a.效率高的ego n.自我,自尊,自负elderly a.渐老的,近老年的element n.部件,组成部分embrace v.抱,拥抱emotional a.情绪激动的,易动感情的emotion n.强烈的感情,激情,情绪emphatically ad.强调地,坚决地employ v.使用,雇佣encounter v.遇到,遭遇endure vt.忍受,忍耐,容忍enjoyable a.使人快乐的,有兴趣的enormous a.巨大的,极大的,庞大的Enosburg伊诺斯堡enroll v.吸收(某人)为成员,登记,注册ensure v.确保(某事)发生,担保,保证entertain vt.使快乐,使有兴趣,娱乐enthusiasm n.巨大的兴趣,热情,热心enthusiastic a.巨大的兴趣的,热情的,热枕的environment n.自然环境equivalent n.对等词,等同物essential a.绝对必要的,及其重要的eternity n.似乎无限长的一段时间eve n.(宗教节日或假日的)前夜eventually ad.最后,最终evidently ad.明显地,显然except prep.除…之外excitement n.兴奋,激动exclaim v.惊叫,呼喊,大声说exert vt.运用,发挥exhaust vt.使筋疲力尽expand v.扩大,(使)膨胀expect v.期望,期待,期盼expectation n.预期,预期的事物explanation n.用以解释的事物,解释,说明explode v.大发雷霆,勃然大怒exquisite a.精致的,精美的extent n.程度,限度extreme n.极限,极端extrovert n.性格外向的人eyebrow n.眉毛eyesight n.视力Ffabric n.织物,织品facilitate v.使容易,有助于factor n.因素faculty n.天赋fade vi.褪去,变弱,枯萎failure n.失败,没成功fairy-tale a.童话式的,神奇的fantasy n.幻想的产物fate n.天命,命运,运数favorite a.最喜欢的feast n.盛会,宴会fib v.撒小谎fictitious a.想像的,虚构的,非真实的figure n.数字符号,人像,人形file v.把文件、信件汇存起来,把…存档fingernail n.指甲fluent a.熟练的,流畅的folder n.文件夹,硬纸夹folk n.平民百姓following a.下列的former a.在前的,前者formula n.公式,方程式foundation n.基础,根据,基本原理frail a.虚弱的,衰弱的,不坚实的frame v.说出,讲出,表达franc n.法郎frequently ad.常常地,频繁地freshman n.大学一年级新生frown vi.皱眉,蹙额frustrated a.挫败的,失望的,失意的frustration n.沮丧,失望fulfill v.执行,遵守furious a.狂怒的,暴怒的furthermore ad.而且,再者,另外Ggaily ad.欢乐地,愉快地,喜气洋洋地gather v.采集,收割,收获gathering n.集会,聚会generation gap n.代沟,两代人之间的代沟gesture n.手势,示意动作,姿态giant a.&n.特大的,巨大的glare v.怒目而视glimpse n.瞥见,一瞥grateful a.感激的,表示感谢的greasy a.油脂的,含油脂的groan v.呻吟,发哼哼声grocery n.食品杂货店growth n.生长发育,长成,发展guilt a.罪过,责任,过失guilty a.有罪的,犯罪的gut好的guy n.人HHhandle vt.对付,控制,触犯harmful a.有害的,致伤的harsh a.严厉的,严酷的,无情的head-on ad.&n.正面地/的,迎面地/的helpful a.提供帮助的,有用的heredity n.遗传hesitation n.踌躇,犹豫,迟疑(不决)hoarse a.嘶哑的,沙哑的hobble v.跛行,一瘸一拐地走hono(u)rable a.光荣的,增光的,值得尊敬的hop v.跳上/跳下车辆horizon n.范围,界限,眼界hug vt.(热烈地)拥抱(某人)humanities n.人文科学humor n.幽默的事物,诙谐的谈吐hurt vt.使伤心,使心痛hypothetical a.假设的,假定的,臆想的hysterical a.狂热的,不可抑制的Iidiot n.笨蛋,白痴illegal a.不合法的,非法的illuminate vt.阐明,解释,启发,启迪,照明illustration n.插图,图表,例证,实例immature a.发育未全的,未成熟的mature a.理智的,治理得到充分发展的,成熟的impact n.(由思想,发明,事件等造成的)影响,作用impatient a.不耐烦的,没有耐性的implied a.隐含的impress v.使感动,使钦佩,使获得印象深刻imperssion n.印象,感想impulsive a.易冲动的indicate v.指出,指示,引起对…的注意individual n.个人,个体industrious a.勤劳的,兴奋的infancy n.婴儿期,幼年infant n.婴儿influence vt.n影响,对…起作用,作用inherit vt.经遗传而得到(性格,身体特征)innate a.天生的,天赋的inquir v.查询,打听inquiry n.查询,请求inspire vt.(使某人)产生(某种情感),(在…心中)激起(某种感情)inspiring a.激励人心的,启发灵感的instance n.保险intake n.吸入,量,纳入量,接收量intellectual a.智力的,要用脑力的intelligent a.有智慧的,悟性强的,聪明的interrupt v.打断某人的讲话,中断某人的地行动intersection n.交点,道路交叉口,十字路口intertwine v.使缠结,使交织在一起interview vt.&n.对某人进行面谈,,面试,采访intimacy n.亲密,密切intonation n.语调,音调introvert n.性格内向的人,不爱交际的人invention n.发明,创造,虚构,发明物investigation n.官方调查,调查研究investigate v.调查,侦察,审查,查明,探究invisible a.看不见的,隐匿的involve v.(情况,行动)牵涉,涉及involvement n.参加ironic a.讽刺的,具有讽刺意味的irritable a.易怒的,急躁的irriate vt.激怒,使烦躁isolate v.使隔离,使孤立,使脱离item n.一项,一件,一条Jjar n.坛子,罐子,广口瓶joint n.关节,公共娱乐场所jolt v.(使)震动,(使)动摇jot vt.匆匆记下joyous a.(充满)欢乐的,(令人)高兴的Kkidskin n.小山羊皮kitchen n.厨房kneel v.跪下,跪着Llab n.试验室lace n.花边,饰带lad n.男孩,少年,青年男子,小伙子landscape n.(田野)风景,(陆上)景色lap n.(人坐着时)腰以下到膝为止的大腿部分lash v.突然冲击,猛烈打击latter a.后者(的)laughter n.笑,笑声lean vi.倾斜,弯斜,屈身lenient a.宽大的,厚道的,仁慈的lifelong a.终身的,毕身的likely a&ad 看来要发生的,可能的linen n.亚麻布lipstick n.唇膏,口红Liz莉兹loan n.借,借出之物local a.本地的,地方性的,当地的loneliness n.孤独,寂寞,清静long-term a.长期的lotion n.洗液,洗涤,护肤液loving a.表示爱意的,钟爱的loyalty n.忠诚,忠贞lucky a.运气的,带来好运的,幸运的Mmagic a.&n.魔法的,法术的,魔法,法术,巫术magical a.魔力的,不可思议的,迷人的marathon a.&n.马拉松式的,有耐力的,持久的matter v.重要,要紧means n.方法,手段memorable a.值得回忆的mental a.智力的,心智的mere a.仅仅,只不过merry a.欢乐的,愉快的messy不整洁的,脏乱的micro-managing围观管理midst n.中部,中间,中央mild a.温和的,温厚的,轻微的minor a.较少的,次级的,低级的,次要的miracle n.奇迹,奇事miraculous a.奇迹般的mirror n.镜子miserable a.极不愉快的,痛苦的mission n.职责,使命misunderstanding n.误会mixture n.混合mobile a.可迅速转动的,易于移动的monotonous a.单调的,枯燥的,乏味的monsieur n.先生moreover ad.再者,此外,而且,加之mostly ad.大部分,主要地,多半motion n.动作,姿势motivate vt.激发,激励,使…产生动力motivation n.动力,动机,诱因mournful a.哀痛的,悲哀的,令人伤心的movie n.电影mow v.割multiply v.大大增加,乘,使相乘mutual a.互相的,彼此的mystical a.神秘的,神秘的myth n.神话Nnatural a.自然的,天然的navigate v.指引航向,导航necessity n.必需品,需要必要negation n.否认,否定negative a.消极的,非建设性的nephew n.侄子,外甥neutral a&n.中立的,不偏不倚的,中立的人nickel n.五分硬币Noel n.圣诞节normal a.正常的,平常的,平均的nursing home私立疗养院Oobligate vt.使某人负起…的义务obligation n.义务,职责observer n.观察者obstacle n.障碍物,妨碍,阻碍,干扰obtain v.获得,得到,买到obviously ad.明显地,显著地,显而易见地occasion n.特殊的事件或仪式,特殊场合occasionally ad.偶然地,有时occupied a.忙于,专心于occur v.发生olive n.橄榄ongoing a.继续进行的,不断前进的onion n.洋葱(头)opportunity n.机会,时机optimistic a.乐观的,乐观主义的option n.选择(的自由)outfit n.(为特种目的所需的)全套用品(服装)outgoing a.好交际的,外向的,友好的outgrow vt.长得比…快,长得太大而不适用…outlook n.看法,观点outsider n.局外人,外人,非成员overcome v.征服,战胜overexert vt.有力过度,用力过猛overhead ad.在头顶上,在空中over-protective a.过分保护的,过分保护的protective a.保护的,防护的oversized a.特大号的太大的overwhelm vt.感情上使某人突然感到不能自持,使不知所措Ppace n.&vt.走或跑的速度,计划进度pager n.传呼机panic v.使恐慌parental a.父亲(似)的,母亲(似)的Paris巴黎parrot n.鹦鹉participate vi.参加,参与particularly ad.特别,尤其passion n.强烈的感情,激情pasta n.面食patience n.忍痛的能力,忍受力,耐性payoff n.报偿,回报peaceful a.平静的,安静的,太平的peer n.同辈,等级,地位相同的人,同龄人penny n.便士pepper n.辣椒perceive v.察觉,发觉,意识到,领悟,理解perform vt.履行,实行,完成,表演,演奏permission n.许可,准许,批准persistent a.坚持的,执意的personal a.个人的,私人的personality n.个性,人格,性格,品格petticoat n.妇女的衬裙philosophy n.哲学physical a.身体的,肉体的,物质的physiological a.生理上的,生理学的physiology n.生理学pickup n.中途搭人,pine n.松树plastic n.塑料,塑胶plead v.恳求,祈求,央求plus n.受欢迎或有利的附加物,有利条件pneumonia n.肺炎policy n.政策,方针polish vt.(通过练习)改进,改善,擦亮porcelain n.瓷器Portuguese n.&a.葡萄牙的,葡萄牙语positive a.表现得有信心和希望的,积极的possessive a.占有欲强的potential a.潜在的,有可能的poverty n.贫困,贫穷practical a.实践的,实际的precarious a.不稳定的,不完全的,充满危险的precede v.先于…的,位于…之前precious a.宝贵的,珍贵的,贵重的,珍爱的precise a.精确的,准确的preference n.较喜欢的东西,偏爱preoccupy v.使对..全神贯注,使着迷,占据press v.压,榨,挤pressure v.&n.对…施加压力,压力presumably ad.可能,大概,推测previous a.在先的,在前的,以前的primary a.首要的,主要的primitive a.原始的,早期的,远古的principal a.最重要的,主要的,首要的principle n.原则,原理,基本原理priority n.优先考虑的事privacy n.隐私,隐秘process n.步骤,程序procrastinate vi.耽搁,拖延profession n.专业,职业profound a.深的,深刻的,深奥的project n.项目,规划,工程,计划prom n.高中或大学生的正式晚会,班级舞会promote vt.提倡,促进,助长protest v.抗议,反对psychological a.心理上的psychologist n.心理学家psychology n.心理学puberty n.发育期,青春期Qqualified a.有资格的,能胜任的quiz vt.&n.向…提问题,小测试Rradiant a.喜气洋洋的,容光焕发的ragged a.衣衫褴褛的range n.变动范围,变化幅度rare a.罕有的,稀少的rarely ad.不常见,很少,难得rate n.比率,率reality n.真实的事物rear a.后部,背rebellion n.造反,反叛,反叛rebellious a.反抗的,难控制的,反叛的recall vt.回想,回忆起recent a.最近的,不久前recently ad.最近,不久前recipe n.烹饪法,食谱recognition vt.认出,认识,识别recognize vt.认清,确认recovery n.恢复健康,复原,重获,复得recreation n.娱乐,消遣reference n.谈到,提及reflect v.表达,反映reflective a.沉思的,深思熟虑的refrigerator n.冰箱regarding prep.关于,有关rein n.缰绳,安全绳套relate v.有关联,把…联系起来relationship n.友谊,关系relative n.亲属,亲戚relaxation n.娱乐release v.释放,放出revevant a.有关的,有关主题的remarkably ad.显著地,引人注目的rent v.租用(汽车,船只等)repay v.负还。
大学英语综合教程1 单词表
Unit 1 Test A off and on 断断续续地,有时take hold 生根,确立associate 使联系起来,使联想assignment(分配的)工作,任务,作业turn out 编写,制作paragraph 段落agony (身心的)极度痛苦assign 分配,分派cheerless阴郁的,沉闷的tedious乏味的,冗长的reputation 名声,名誉inability无能,无力inspire激励,鼓舞formal 刻板的,拘谨的,正式的,正规的rigid一成不变的,严格的out of date过时的excessively过分地prim古板的,拘谨的,循规蹈矩的,整洁的severe朴素的,严重的,剧烈的wavy波形的,波浪形的necktie领带pointed有尖的,尖的jaw颌,颚comic 滑稽的,喜剧的,连环漫画(册)antique古物,古玩tackle处理,应付informal(指讲话,文字)口语体的,非正式的essay散文,小品文,论说文distribute分发,分配,分送finally最终,终于face up to勇敢地接受或对付scan浏览,粗略地看spaghetti意大利式细面条title标题,题目,给...加标题,加题目于extraordinary不同寻常的,奇特的sequence一连串相关的事物,次序,顺序image形象,印象,(图)像vivid生动的,逼真的adult成年人,成年动物recall回想起,回忆起social社会的,社交的,交谊的respectable可敬的,体面的,文雅的put down写下recapture再现,再次经历relive再体验,重温violate违背,违反compose创作turn in交(作业)command命令,指令discipline惩罚,处分,纪律what’s more而且,此外,更有甚者contempt轻视,轻蔑ridicule嘲笑,嘲弄,被戏弄open—hearted诚挚的enjoyment愉快,欢乐,满意hold back控制(感情,眼泪等)avoid避免demonstration表明,证明calling职业,使命career生涯,事业,职业seal印章,图章essence本质,精髓Unit 1 Test Btradition传统award授予,给予valedictorian致告别词的毕业生代表maintain保持,维持look forward to盼望participate in参加registration登记,注册fee费(如会费等)gym健身房,体育馆compare to相比,比得上falsify窜改,歪曲plus(常置于被修饰词后面)比.。
全新版大学英语综合教程1-8单元单词
n.不可作之事,禁忌
deny
vt.否认,拒绝,反对,克制
fill out
填写
fall into
vt.分成(变成,开始)
bracket
n.支架,括号,档次vt.支撑,放在括号内,归入一类,包含,支持
nothing more than
仅仅,只是
whim
n.一时的兴致,突然的念头;奇想,幻想
attain
n.创造力,创造
anecdote
n.轶事,奇闻
college
n.学院,学校,社团,枢机主教团
tricycle
n.三轮车
ham
n.火腿,后腿,股部和臀部,拙劣的表演者,业余无线电台的操作者vt. &vi.表演过火,做戏
plea
n.请求,恳求v.借口,恳求,请求
fellowship
n.友谊,团体,会员资格,奖学金
observer
n.观察者
clumsy
adj.笨拙的,笨重的,不得体的
facility
n
n.温和,温柔
mold
n.模子,模型,类型,模式,雏型,真菌,软土vt.形成,形成,制模,发霉vi.符合形状,发霉
performance
n.表演;演技;表现;执行
tradition
parental
adj.父母的
incident
n.事件,(常指)军事冲突,插曲,事变adj.难免的,附带的,(物理)入射的
relevant
adj.相关的,切题的,中肯的
investigate
vt. &vi.调查,研究[计算机]研究
throw light on
照亮,阐明,使...明白
全新版大学英语综合教程1Unit1-5重点单词音标
Unit 1agony ['ægənɪ] n. 苦恼;极大的痛苦;临死的挣扎career [kə'rɪə] n. 生涯;职业;事业;速度,全速finally ['faɪnəlɪ] adv. 最后;终于;决定性地reputation[repjʊ'teɪʃ(ə)n] n. 名声,名誉;声望severe [sɪ'vɪə] adj. 严峻的;严厉的;剧烈的;苛刻的anticipate[æn'tɪsɪpeɪt] vt. 预期,期望;占先,抢先;提前使用command [kə'mɑːnd] n. 指挥,控制;命令;司令部v. 命令,指挥;控制;远望formal['fɔːm(ə)l] adj. 正式的;拘谨的;有条理的respectable[rɪ'spektəb(ə)l] adj.可敬的;体面的;文雅的;tackle['tæk(ə)l] vt.处理,应付assign[ə'saɪn] vt.分配,分派compose[kəm'pəʊz] vt.创作image['ɪmɪdʒ]adj.形象;印象;(图)象rigid['rɪdʒɪd] adj.一成不变的;严格的tedious['tiːdɪəs] adj. 沉闷的;冗长乏味的associate[ə'səʊʃɪeɪt; -sɪeɪt] vt.联系起来;使联想distribute[dɪ'strɪbjuːt; 'dɪstrɪbjuːt] vt.分发,分配,分送inspire[ɪn'spaɪə] vt.激励,鼓舞scan[skæn]v.浏览,粗略的看violate['vaɪəleɪt] vt.违背,违反avoid[ə'vɒɪd] vt.避免extraordinary[ɪkˈstrɔːdnri] adj.不同寻常的;奇特的recall[rɪ'kɔːl] vt.回想起,回忆起sequence['siːkw(ə)ns] n.一连串相关的事物;次序,顺序vivid['vɪvɪd] adj.生动的,逼真的face up to 勇敢地接受或对付hold back 控制(感情、眼泪等)off and on 断断续续地;有时out of date 过时的put down 写下take hold 生根,确立,根深蒂固turn in 交(作业)turn out 编写;制造what’s more 而且,此外;更有甚者Unit 2absolutely['æbsəluːtlɪ]adv. 绝对地;完全地correspondence[kɒrɪ'spɒnd(ə)ns] n.通信;信件neighborhood['neɪbə,hʊd] n.街坊;四邻reunion[riː'juːnjən; -ɪən] n.(家人、朋友、同事长时间不见)重聚available[ə'veɪləb(ə)l]adj. 有效的,可得的;可利用的;空闲的destination[,destɪ'neɪʃ(ə)n] n.目的地postpone[pəʊs(t)'pəʊn; pə'spəʊn] vt.推迟,使延期skip[skɪp] v.略过,跳过;跳跃awful['ɔːfʊl]adj.非常的,极大的;可怕的;糟糕的estimate['estɪmeɪt] vt.估计practically['præktɪk(ə)lɪ]adv. 实际地;几乎;事实上tough[tʌf]adj. 艰苦的,困难的;坚强的,不屈不挠的;坚韧的,牢固的;强壮的,结实的choke[tʃəʊk] v.(使)窒息;阻塞;mostly['məʊs(t)lɪ] adv.几乎全部;多半,大体reference['ref(ə)r(ə)ns] n.提及,谈到;参考,查阅urge['ɜːdʒ] v.力劝,催促a couple of 几个;一对,一双choke up (因激动等)哽咽得说不出话;堵塞go ahead 前进;进行;开始;继续keep in touch (with) (与...)保持联系,保持接触know/learn by heart 记住,能背出not much of a 不太好的right away 立刻all the way 自始至终,一直come up (尤指意想不到的)发生,出现go by (时间)逝去keep up 保持lose touch 失去联系on one’s mind 记挂在心头be lost in/lose oneself in 专心致志于every now and then 不时的,常常hang out 闲荡;徘徊kind of/sort of 有点,有几分might/may(just)as well 不妨,无妨or something 诸如此类的事Unit 3anyway['enɪweɪ] adv.不管怎么说competition[kɒmpɪ'tɪʃ(ə)n] n.竞争;比赛educate['edjʊkeɪt] vt.教育global['gləʊb(ə)l] adj. 全球的;总体的;球形的initiative[ɪ'nɪʃɪətɪv; -ʃə-] n.首创精神;主动proportion[prə'pɔːʃ(ə)n] n.比例;部分sufficient[sə'fɪʃ(ə)nt] adj. 足够的;充分的background['bækgraʊnd] n.背景concept['kɒnsept] n.概念ensure[ɪn'ʃɔː; -'ʃʊə; en-] vt.保证,确保grasp[grɑːsp] n.掌握,了解likely ['laɪklɪ] adj.可能的adv.可能rate[reɪt] n.速度;比率tend[tend] vi.倾向,趋向basis['beɪsɪs] n.基础contact['kɒntækt] vt.与.....接触entertain[entə'teɪn] vt.给...以欢乐;招待hence[hens] adv.因此;从此moreover[mɔːr'əʊvə] adv.而且,再者responsibility[rɪ,spɒnsɪ'bɪlɪtɪ] n.责任brief[briːf] adj.简洁的;短暂的convey[kən'veɪ] vt.传达;表达evident['evɪd(ə)nt] adj.明显的highly ['haɪlɪ] adv.很,非常precise[prɪ'saɪs] adj.精确的steady['stedɪ] adj.平稳的;稳定的at the moment 立刻,目前,此刻do without 没有.....而设法对付过去in the form of 以....形式;呈......形状put across 解释清楚,使被理解bring about 引起,导致fit into 适合;符合;属于in two minds 犹豫不决,三心二意put/turn the clock back 倒退,开倒车cut off 切断,中断;切下,剪下in terms of 从.....方面(或角度)来说;按照,根据lie in 在于slow down 减慢Unit 4assume[ə'sjuːm] vt.假设;以为determination[dɪ,tɜːmɪ'neɪʃ(ə)n] n.决定;决心hunt[hʌnt] v.寻找;打猎,猎取property['prɒpətɪ] n.地产;财产wreck[rek] n.残破物;(尤指失事船只、飞机等的)残骸balance['bæl(ə)ns] n.平衡;余额diet['daɪət] n.日常饮食loan[ləʊn] vt.借,贷n.贷款;借,贷skilled[skɪld] adj.熟练的,有技巧的;技术性的capacity[kə'pæsɪtɪ] n.能力,才能discard [dɪ'skɑːd] vt.抛弃personnel[pɜːsə'nel] n.人事部门;全体人员,全体职员sometime['sʌmtaɪm] adv.某个时候character['kærəktə] n.(人的)品德;品质;性格giant['dʒaɪənt] adj.巨大的n.巨人precision[prɪ'sɪʒ(ə)n] n.精密;精确sponsor ['spɒnsə] vt. 为.....做保证人;主办,发起n.保证人;主办者,发起人confidence['kɒnfɪd(ə)ns] n.信心handle['hænd(ə)l] vt.管理,处理;操纵principle['prɪnsɪp(ə)l] n.信条;原则;原理weekly['wiːklɪ] adj.每周的;一周一次的above all 最重要的是do with 对待,处理turn away 拒绝帮助;不让.....进入call on 拜访for sale 待售turn down 拒绝check on 检查;调查;察看pass away 去世work out 制定出;解决;算出clean up 打扫,清楚send for 派人去叫,召唤;派人去取Unit 5acquaintance[ə'kweɪnt(ə)ns] n.相识的人;(略微的)了解executive[ɪg'zekjʊtɪv; eg-] n.(企业等中的)行政领导;管理人员manufacture[mænjʊ'fæktʃə] vt.大量制造replace[rɪ'pleɪs] vt. 代替,取代belove[bɪ'lʌvɪd; -'lʌvd] adj.深爱的;亲爱的favorite ['feɪvərɪt] n.特别受喜爱的人(或物)married['mærɪd] adj.结婚的;已婚的replacement[rɪ'pleɪsm(ə)nt] n.接替者,替代物classic['klæsɪk] n.典范;典型adj.典型的finance[faɪ'næns; fɪ-; 'faɪnæns] n.财政;金融;(pl)财源;财力monthly['mʌnθlɪ] adj.每月的;每月一次的retire[rɪ'taɪə] vi.退休compete[kəm'piːt] vi.竞争;对抗inquiry[ɪn'kwaɪrɪ] n.打听,询问odd[ɒd] adj.临时的,不固定的stock[stɒk] n.股票;证券;公债embarrass[ɪm'bærəs; em-] vt.使尴尬;使局促不安instantly['ɪnst(ə)ntlɪ] adv.立刻;马上option['ɒpʃ(ə)n] n.期权;选择survive[sə'vaɪv] v.比...活得长;经历...后幸存and (all) that 诸如此类的give up 放弃stay up 醒着;不去睡ask around 四处打听grab at 抓住,夺得straighten out 解决care for 照看;照顾look(sb)in the eye 直视某人die of 死于pick out 辨认出,分辨出Unit 6absorb[əb'zɔːb; -'sɔːb] vt.完全吸引住...的注意;吸收fertile['fɜːtaɪl] adj.肥沃的,富饶的hesitate['hezɪteɪt] vi.踌躇,犹豫overseas[əʊvə'siːz] adv.去(在)国外(的),去(在)海外(的)split[splɪt] v.(使)裂开;破裂wisdom['wɪzdəm] n.智慧;明智broaden['brɔːd(ə)n] v.(使)变宽;(使)扩大glow[gləʊ] n.光亮,光辉identify[aɪ'dentɪfaɪ] vt.识别previous['priːvɪəs] adj.早先的,先前的sustain[sə'steɪn] vt.支持;使(努力等)持续下去,保持bud[bʌd] v.发芽;萌芽n.(枝叶的)芽;花蕾grand[grænd] adj.宏伟的;壮丽的keen[kiːn] adj.强烈的;热切的reflect[rɪ'flekt] vt.反映,显示thoughtful['θɔːtfʊl; -f(ə)l] adj.深思的;体贴的correspond[kɒrɪ'spɒnd] vi.通信grateful['greɪtfʊl; -f(ə)l] adj.感激的locate [lə(ʊ)'keɪt] vt.找到...的位置;使坐落于sensible['sensɪb(ə)l] adj.通情达理的,理智的thrust[θrʌst] v.挤入;插入,猛推disgust[dɪs'gʌst] vt.使厌恶,使反感grip[grɪp] v.握紧,紧握margin['mɑːdʒɪn] n.页边空白slim[slɪm] adj.苗条的;细小的;微小的whichever[wɪtʃ'evə] pron.无论哪个或哪些be grateful to(sb.)for(sth.) 因(某事)而感激(某人)make one’s way 走去go sb.’s way 与某人同路more than a little 很,非常in response to 作为对....的回应take a chance(on sth.) 碰运气;冒险。
单词、短语、句子(大学英语综合教程一)资料
单词Unit11.associate (join or connect together;bring in the mind) 使联系起来;使联想2.assignment (分配的)工作,任务,作业3.agony (very great pain or suffering of mind or body) (身心的)极度痛苦4.anticipate (expect) 预期,期望5.tedious (boring and lasting for a long time) 乏味的;冗长的6.rigid (often disapproving)(fixed in behavior,views or methods) 一成不变的;严格的7.excessive (greater than what is normal or necessary;extreme) 过分8.prim 古板的,拘谨的;循规蹈矩的;整洁的9.severe (completely plain;causing very great pain,difficulty,worry,etc) 朴素的;严重的,剧烈的10.wavy 波状的;波浪形的11.necktie (tie) 领带12.antique 古物,古玩13.tackle (try to deal with) 处理,应付14.extraordinary (very unusual or strange) 不同寻常的,奇特的15.sequence 一连串相关的事物;次序,顺序16.respectable [(of behavior,appearance,etc.)socially acceptable] 可敬的;体面的;文雅的17.violate (act against) 违背,违反18.contempt 轻视,轻蔑19.ridicule (making or being made fun of) 嘲笑,嘲弄;被戏弄20.demonstration (act of showing or proving sth.) 表明;证明21.seal 印章;图章22.essence (that which makes a thing what it is;most important or indisapensable puality of sth.) 本质;精髓23.maintain (keep up:continue)保持:维持24.registration 登记:注册25.plus (常置于被修饰词后面)比。
全新版大学英语(第二版) 综合教程1 各单元词汇及惯用语
Words and expressions in each unit各单元生词及习惯用语注:黑正体表示“一般要求”(四级)的词汇;黑正体后加★表示“较高要求”(六级)的词汇;黑正体后加▲表示“更高要求”的词汇;白斜体表示超纲词汇。
Unit 1 Text Aoff and on断断续续地,有时take hold生根,确立associate vt.使联系起来,使联想assignment n.(分配的)工作,任务,作业turn out编写,制作paragraph n.段落agony n.(身心的)极度痛苦assign vt.分配,分派anticipate vt.预期,期望cheerless a.阴郁的,沉闷的tedious a.乏味的,冗长的reputation n.名声,名誉inability n.无能,无力inspire vt.激励,鼓舞formal a.刻板的,拘谨的,正式的,正规的rigid a.一成不变的,严格的out of date过时的excessively ad.过分地excessive a.prim a.古板的,拘谨的,循规蹈矩的,整洁的primly ad.severe a.朴素的,严重的,剧烈的wavy a.波形的,波浪形的necktie n.领带pointed a.有尖的,尖的jaw n.颌,颚comic a.滑稽的,喜剧的,连环漫画(册)antique n.古物,古玩tackle vt.处理,应付informal a.(指讲话,文字)口语体的,非正式的essay n.散文,小品文,论说文distribute vt.分发,分配,分送finally ad.最终,终于face up to勇敢地接受或对付scan v.浏览,粗略地看spaghetti▲ n.意大利式细面条title n.标题,题目,给...加标题,加题目于extraordinary a.不同寻常的,奇特的sequence n.一连串相关的事物,次序,顺序image n.形象,印象,(图)像vivid a.生动的,逼真的adult n.成年人,成年动物recall vt.回想起,回忆起socially ad.social a.社会的,社交的,交谊的respectable★ a.可敬的,体面的,文雅的put down写下recapture vt.再现,再次经历relive vt.再体验,重温violate vt.违背,违反compose vt.创作turn in交(作业)command n.命令,指令discipline n.,v.惩罚,处分,纪律what’s more而且,此外,更有甚者contempt★ n.轻视,轻蔑ridicule n.嘲笑,嘲弄,被戏弄open-hearted a.诚挚的enjoyment n.愉快,欢乐,满意hold back控制(感情,眼泪等)avoid vt.避免demonstration n.表明,证明calling n.职业,使命career n.生涯,事业,职业seal n.印章,图章essence★ n.本质,精髓Unit 1 Text BTradition n. 传统award vt. 授予,给予valedictorian n. 致告别词的毕业生代表maintain vt. 保持,维持look forward to 盼望participate in 参加registration n.登记,注册fee n. 费(如会费等)gym n. 健身房,体育馆compare to相比,比得上falsify vt. 窜改,歪曲plus a.(常置于被修饰词后面)比...略好(或略高)一些的,加,加上tie n.平手,不分胜负drown out(指声音)淹没here and there各处filter v.渗过,渗透resign v.顺从,听任,辞职make it办成,做到,赶上principal n.校长,院长policy n.方针,政策regarding prep.关于,至于dignity n.尊严muster v. 激起,聚集represent vt. 代表,象征expectation n. 期待,预期clasp★ n. 紧抓,紧握significance n. 意义,意思hoe▲vt. 用锄除(草),用锄整(地)spring up迅速生长或出现delicate a.脆弱的,柔软的withdrawn a. 沉默寡言的,不善交际的drag vi.拖着脚步走exception n.例外tremble vi.颤抖,哆嗦yell v.叫喊innocent a.天真无邪的,清白的hug vt. 拥抱pat n. 轻拍Unit 2 Test Acabbie n. a taxi driverbe lost in(lose oneself in)专心致志于windshield n.(汽车的)挡风玻璃cab n. 出租车available a. 可用的,可得到的apologetically ad.道歉的,带有歉意的apologetic a.or something 诸如此类的事go ahead继续,开始know/learn by heart记住,能背出on the road在旅途中estimate vt.估计might/may (just)as well 不妨,(也)无妨not much of a 不太好的keep up 保持correspondence n. 通信(联系),信件practically ad. almostall the way 自始至终,一直neighborhood n. 街坊,四邻kind/sort of有几分,有点儿lose touch(with sb)失去联系guy n. 家伙,伙计a couple of几个,一对,一双tough a.不幸的,困难的,坚固的,坚强的on one’s mind记挂在心头keep in touch(with)(与...)保持联系,保持接触come up (尤指意想不到地)发生,出现shrug v.耸(肩)urge v.力劝,催促postpone vt.推迟,使延期reference n. 提及,谈到,参考,查阅Halloween n.(基督教)万圣节前夕absolutely ad .完全地,极其absolute a.reunion n.(家人,朋友,同事等久别后的)重聚go by(时间)逝去hang out闲荡,徘徊every now and then有时mostly ad.几乎全部,多半,大体awful a.非常的,极大的,可怕的,糟糕的choke v.(使)窒息,堵塞choke up (因激动等)哽得说不出话,堵塞 destination n. 目的地 skip ★ v. 略过,跳过,跳跃 sorrowful a. 伤心的,悲伤的 sorrow n..in the distance 在(相当)远处 unpack v. 打开right away 立刻,马上Unit 2 Test Blet down 使失望,不帮助 burn off 烧掉 peer vi. 仔细看uneasy a. 不安的,担心的 bump vi. 颠簸着前进 get rid of 消灭,除去 stuff n. 东西,原料 tow ★ n. 拖,拉,牵引 soak v. (使)浸透 pitch vi. 颠簸swing v.(使)突然转向burst into 突然(烧,哭等)起来 flame n. 火焰,火舌 spin v.(使)旋转 fling vt. 抛,扔,掷 roar n.,vi.轰鸣(声),吼叫(声) crash v. 撞,撞坏,坠毁 steer v. 驾驶 bare a. 赤裸的 grip n. 紧握explosion n. 爆炸 extent n. 程度,范围 injury n. 伤害,损伤 worse still 更糟糕的是in bad/good shape 身体状况差(好) despair n. 绝望 hang on 坚持permanently ad. 永久地,固定地 principle n. 信条,原则,原理 draw on 利用,动用,靠character n. 品德,品质,性格 lean vi. 倚,靠exclaim v. 惊叫,呼喊 grab vt. 一把抓住 slide vi. (使)滑动ease vt. 减轻(痛苦,负担等) grin ★ vi.,n. 咧嘴笑medal n. 奖章,奖牌,勋章 courageous ★ a. 勇敢的,无畏的 rescue n.,vt. 援救,营救highlight n. 最重要的事件,最精彩的部分Unit 3 Test Alikely a.可能的, ad.可能 privileged ★ a. 有特权的 privilege n. 特权 minority n. 少数do without 没有...而设法对付过去 highly ad. 很,非常risky a. 危险的,有风险的 nasty a. 令人难受的brutish a. 野兽般的,野蛮的 anyway ad. 不管怎么说put/turn the clock back 倒退,开倒车 cut off 切断,中断,切下,剪下 competition n. 竞争,比赛 bring about 引起,导致 moreover ad. 而且,再者inquiring a. 好问的,爱探索的 inquire n. 询问global a. 世界的,全球的 suppress ★ vt. 抑制,压制 initiative n. 首创精神,主动inventiveness n. 发明才能,创造力 slow down 减慢 rate n. 速度,比率 ensure vt. 保证,确保 democratic a. 民主的informed a.有知识的,了解情况的,明智的 inform vt. 告诉,通知 at the moment 此刻,目前in two minds犹豫不决,三心二意steady a.平稳的,稳定的evident n. 明显的cartoon n. 漫画,动画片element n. 成分,元素astronomy★ n. 天文学series n. 连续,系列,系列节目fiction n. 小说,虚构harness vt.驾驭,利用background n. 背景acid a.,n. 酸(性的),酸味的(物质)greenhouse n. 温室nuclear a. 原子核的,核心的weapon n. 武器genetic a. 基因的,遗传(学)的engineering n. 工程,工程学basis n. 基础lie in在于rote n. 死记硬背learn by rote 死记硬背地学习relevance n. 相关,关联in terms of从...方面(或角度)来说,按照,根据equation n. 等式,方程(式)brief a.简洁的,短暂的mathematical a.数学的halve vt. 将...减半tend vi.倾向,趋向in the form of呈...的形状,以...形式precise a.精确的qualitative★ a.定性的,性质上的grasp n. 掌握,了解concept n. 概念sufficient a.充分的,足够的convey vt.传达,表达diagram n. 图表,图解framework n. 框架,结构molecular a. 分子的transistor★n. 晶体管,晶体管收音机put across 解释清楚,使被理解proportion n. 比例,部分truly ad.真正地,确实地magic n. 魔术,魔力fit into 适合,符合,属于producer n.(电影,电视片等的)制片人,生产者,制造人responsibility n. 责任educate vt.教育entertain vt. 给...以欢乐,招待hence ad. 因此,从此contact vt. 与...接触alien★ a.外国的,陌生的civilization n. 文明Unit 3 Test Bdeadline n. 最后期限headline n. (报纸上新闻报导等的)标题immediately ad.直接地,贴近地victim n.受害者,罹难者frustrate vt.使沮丧,使灰心yield vt.泄露,产生step by step逐步地,稳定地outcome n.结果result in导致,结果是gradual a.逐渐的,渐变的process n.过程conclusion n. 结论propose vt.提出,建议random★ a.任意的,随机的compare with 与...比较evaluate vt.评估,评价characterize vt.成为...的特征bulk n.大部分,(巨大的)体积submit vt.提交,呈递publish vt.发表,出版professional a.专业的,职业的press release n. (通讯社或政府机构等发布的)新闻稿challenge n.,vt. 挑战amount n. 数量,总数wear down(使)变小,变少,变弱organic a. 有机(体)的,只施用有机肥料trumpet vt. 大肆宣扬reverse n. 挫折,逆境somehow ad.以某种方式Unit 4 Test ADriveway ★ n. 宅旁私家车道 mow ▲ v. 修剪(草坪),刈(草) lawn n. 草地,草坪comprehend ▲ vt. 理解,了解,领会 turn away 拒绝帮忙,不让...进入weed v. 除去...的杂草,除草,杂草,野草 assume vt. 假设,以为compliment ★ vt. 赞扬,赞美的言辞或行为 work out 制定出,解决,算出 weekly a. 每周的,一周一次的 clean up 打扫,清除 do with 对待,处理determination n. 决心,决定personnel n. 人事部门,全体人员,全体职员apprentice ▲ n. 学徒 capacity n. 能力,才能blueprint ★ n. 蓝图micrometer n. 测微计,千分尺 precision n. 精密,精确(性) turn down 拒绝skilled a. 熟练的,有技巧的,技术性的 grinde r n. 磨工grind vt. 磨,磨碎,碾碎instrument n. 工具,器械,仪器 for sale 待售wreck n. 残破物,(尤指失事船只,飞机等的)残骸 call on 拜访banker n. 银行家,银行高级职员 loan vt. 借,贷,贷款character n.(人的)品德,品质,性格 damn a.,n .丝毫reluctantly ad. 勉强地 reluctant a.mortgage ★ n. 抵押借款,按揭 down payment 定金,(分期付款的)初付款额discard vt. 抛弃odds and ends 零星杂物,琐碎物品 screen n. 纱门,纱窗,屏,荧屏 hardware n. 五金器具,(计算机的)硬件spot n. 地点,斑点confidence n. 信心amaze vt. 使惊愕,使诧异 amazement n. 惊愕,诧异 diet n. 日常饮食send for 派人去叫,召唤,派人去取 hunt v. 寻找,打猎,猎取 abandon vt. 抛弃,放弃property n.(房)地产,财产 shed v. 小屋,棚sometime ad. 某个时候sponsor vt. 为...做保证人,主办,发起,保证人,主办人,发起人amuse vt. 逗乐,给...提供娱乐 approach v. 接近millionaire n. 百万富翁 pass away 去世check on 检查,调查,察看 handle vt. 管理,处理,操纵 livable a. 适于居住的homey a. 舒适的,像家一样的 stature ▲ n. 身材,身高,境界 industrialist n. 工业家,实业家 route n. 路线,路程principle n. 信条,原则,原理 vision n. 远见,视觉,视力 optimism ★ n.. 乐观,乐观主义 above all 最重要的是 integrity ▲ n. 正直,完整rung n. (梯子的)横档,梯级 basement n. 地下室giant a. 巨大的,n. 巨人 balance n. 平衡,余额 balance sheet 资产负债表 decimal ★ n. 小数Unit 4 Test Billegal a. 不合法的,违法的immigrant n. (外来)移民,移民的,移入的taco stand 卖玉米面卷的摊子keep up with schoolconnection n.连接,联系,(可资利用的)熟人,关系put up with忍受,容忍in search of寻找head for向...行进supervise vt. 监督,指导land vt. 赢得,得到temporary a.暂时的,临时的response n.回答,反应risk v.冒...的危险,(使)遭受危险,危险,风险acquire vt.(靠自己的能力,努力等)取得,获得,学到make(both)ends meet 勉强维持生计,使收支相抵associate’s degree 准学士学位environment n.环境,周围状况on the side 作为兼职stand a chance of 有...的希望,有...的可能prospect n.前景,预期,展望reserve vt.保留,储备,预订rare a.稀有的,罕见的,不寻常的look right through himformer a.以前的,早先的,旧时的quit v.停止,放弃deserve vt.应受,应得,值得impress vt.给...深刻的印象,使钦佩show up来到,露面flip★vt.转动,使翻转humanistic★a.人道主义的,人本主义的Unit 5 Test AObituary n. 讣告die of死于coronary a. 冠状动脉的thrombosis n. 血栓(形成)acquaintance n.相识的人,(略微的)了解instantly ad.立刻,马上instant a.workaholic a. 工作狂classic n.典范,典型,典型的day off 休息日conceivably ad. 可想到的,可想象的retire vi.退休executive n.(企业等中的)行政领导,管理人员extracurricular a. 课外的monthly a.每月的,每月一次的golf n.高尔夫球运动salad n.色拉,凉拌蔬菜overweight a. 肥胖的,超重的,过重的survivor n.遗留的家属,幸存者,生还者survive v.比...活得长,经历...后幸存marketable a. 适合市场需求的,可出售的mother v. 抚育(孩子)give up 放弃compete vi.竞争,对抗compete against/with 与...竞争,与...对抗care for 照看,照顾dearly ad. 非常地beloved a.深爱的,亲爱的eldest a. 第一个出生的,年龄最大的manufacturer vt.(尤指用机器)大量制造funeral n.葬礼embarrass vt.使尴尬,使局促不安newly ad. 新近地married a.结婚的,已婚的odd a.临时的,不固定的grass n. 大麻grab at 抓住,夺得favorite n.特别受喜爱的人(或物),a.最喜欢的stay up 醒着,不去睡board v. 为...提供膳宿,搭伙,寄宿widow n.寡妇deceased a.死的the deceased n. 已死的人replace vt.代替,取代look sb. in the eye 直视某人bitter a.愤怒的,委屈的,怨恨的straighten out 解决finance n.财政,金融,财源,财力stock n.股票,证券,公债option n.期权,选择stock option n. 股票期权,优价认股权 and all that 诸如此类的 heart-attack n. 心脏病发作 natural n. .非常适合的人 pick out 辨认出,分辨出lineup n. (为接受检查等而排列的)一行人,一排人discreet ★ a. 谨慎的,(言行)审慎的 inquiry n. 打听,询问replacement n. 接替者,替代物 ask around 四处打听Unit 5 Test Bpop up 出现,发生enthusiastic ★ a. 极感兴趣的,热心的 among others (除列举到的之外)还有许多distract vt. 使分心relationship n. 关系,关联,亲属关系 socialize ★ vi. 交往,交际 delegate v. 授(权),把...委托给下级 input n. 投入(物),输入 typically ad.通常,典型地 disarray n. 混乱,紊乱intimacy n. 亲昵关系,亲密 divorce n. 离婚 focus on 集中depression n. 忧愁,沮丧 link n. 连接,联系concern n. 担心,忧虑,关心的事 extreme a. 极度的 in short 总之,简言之well-being ★ n. 康乐,安乐solution n. 解决,解决方法,解答 addition n. 瘾,沉溺 survey n. 调查priority n. 优先考虑的事 relax v. 松弛,放松 detail n. 细节oriented ★ n. 以...为方向的,重视...的 schedule vt. 将...列为计划表overall a. 包括一切的,总的 fulfilling a. 令人心满意足的 reliable a. 可信赖的,可靠的 diversion ★ n. 转向,转移 productive a. 多产的on one’s own 独自地,独立地 staff n. 全体雇员 let go 松开,释放Unit 6 Test AValentine n. 情人make one’s way 走去 grand a. 宏伟的,壮丽的absorb vt. 完全吸收住...的注意,吸收 margin n. 页边空白 reflect vt. 反映,显示thoughtful a. 深思的,体贴的 insightful a. 具有洞察力的 insight n. 洞察力previous a. 早先的,先前的locate vt. 找到...的位置,使坐落于 correspond vi. 通信ship vt. (尤指用船)运送overseas ad.,a.去(在)国外(的),去(在)海外(的)fertile a. 肥沃的,富饶的romance ★ n. 爱情故事,风流韵事bud v.发芽,萌芽,n.(枝叶的)芽,花蕾 haunt ★ vt. 使担忧,使苦恼,(鬼魂)常出没于take a chance (on sth) 碰运气,冒险 disgust vt. 使厌烦,使反感whichever pron. 无论哪个或哪些 lapel n. (西服上衣的)翻领sustain vt. 支持,使(努力等)持续下去,保持unfailing ad. 永恒的,无穷的 slim a. 苗条的,细小的,微小的 curl n. 鬈发chin n. 下巴,颏provocative ★ a. 挑逗的,挑衅的curve v.(使)弯曲go sb’s way 与某人同路murmur★v.轻声说,咕哝more than a little 很,非常ankle n.踝,踝节部thrust v.挤入,插入,猛推heel n.(鞋,袜等的)后跟,脚后跟,踵split v. (使)裂开,破裂keen a.强烈的,热切的longing n. 渴望companion vt. 陪伴uphold★vt. 支持,维护sensible a.通情达理的,理智的kindly a. 亲切的,和蔼的,仁慈的glow n.光亮,光辉hesitate vi.踌躇,犹豫grip v.握紧,紧握leather n.(动物的)皮,皮革identify vt.识别grateful a.感激的be grateful to(sb.)for(sth.)为某事感激某人square vt. 挺直(肩膀)salute★v.(向...)行举手礼lieutenant★n.海军上尉,陆军中尉broaden v.(使)变宽,(使)扩大wisdom n.智慧,明智in response to作为对...的回应Unit 6 Test Bcome across 偶然遇见,碰上make out 辨认出hope for 希望,期待clue n.线索identify n.身份other than 除了nursing home (尤指接纳老年人的)私人疗养院exchange vt.交换,互换match up to 与...一样好,比得上lead n.线索for sure 毫无疑问security n.治安保卫,安全,安全感goodness int.天哪relief n.轻松,宽慰be in love with (sb)热恋着(某人)come to an end 结束adjust vt.校准,调准catch up on (sth.)事后了解关于...的情况,弥补(耽搁下来的工作等)knot n.(绳等的)结tie the knot结婚erect a.挺直的,直立的Unit 7 Test Aextensively ad. 广泛地,大量地extensive a.intelligence n.智力intelligent a.聪明的,有才智的controversy n.争论,争议surround vt.围绕,包围consciousness n. 意识explore vt.探究,探索obvious a.明显的vet a. 兽医keeper a. (动物园的)饲养员encounter vt.遇到,遭遇reveal vt.展示,揭露convince vt. 使确信,使信服feat★n. 技艺,业绩,功绩captivity n. 被俘,监禁,束缚dominant a.统治的,占优势的species n.物种planet n.行星make a deal 达成交易conservationist n. 自然资源保护论者gorilla▲n.大猩猩suspicious★ a.可疑的,猜疑的peanut★n.花生only to 结果却,不料blank a.有表情的,空白的negotiate vi.谈判,协商stake n.奖品,奖金,赌注pineapple▲n.凤梨,菠萝relieve vt.使减轻痛苦或焦虑等,减轻(痛苦或焦虑等)orangutan n.猩猩undertake vt.从事,承担(任务等)anthropologist▲n.人类学者figure out 理解,推断出extend v.延伸,伸展,扩大,加长dealing n. 交易,买卖chip n.薄片,碎片,集成电路片expand v.扩大,扩展switch v.转换,变换foil★n.金属薄片,箔virtuous★a.有道德的,善良的promptly ad. 立即地prompt a.stem n.茎,(树)干,(叶)梗whale n.鲸cooperate vi.合作,协作behaviorist n. 行为主义者in sb’s interest(s) 为了某人的利益go far 帮助很大,很有成效consultant n.顾问behavior n.举止,行为assess vt.评估,估量judgment n.判断,意见,看法mate n.配偶,伙伴,同事thrive vi.茁壮成长,兴旺at first 起先stretcher n. 担架emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件go wrong 有毛病的,出故障halt v.停住,停止throw up 呕吐apparently ad. 明显地apparent a.size up 估量,判断release vt.释放slide v.(使)滑动primate n. 灵长目动物evidence n.证据,迹象deceive v.欺骗inaccessible a. 达不到的,难得到的original a.最初的,原始的colony n.(生长在同一地方的动物或植物)群,群体,殖民地gaze凝视,注视give in 让步,屈服,投降underneath prep.,ad. 在(...)下面,在(...)底下pea-brained a. 笨的turtle▲n.(海)龟survival n.生存,幸存disaster灾难wipe out 消灭,消除dinosaur▲n.恐龙horizon n.眼界,见识,地平线Unit 7 Test Bvalue v. consider as importantcautious a.谨慎的display vt.流露,显示,展示adequate vt.充分的,足够的accompany vt.陪伴,陪同exhibit vt.展示nest n.巢,窝vacant a.无表情的,空着的not have the heart(to do sth) 不愿,不忍心(做某事)status n.地位,身份flock n.(鸟,兽等)一群pull oneself together 振作起来at first sight乍一看,一见之下instinct n.本能,生性purchase vt.买,购买nevertheless ad.然而,虽然如此twist v.转动,(使)扭曲,扭伤pair off (使)成对,成双decline v.谢绝take to 喜欢上reproduce v.生殖,繁育advanced age old agemagnificent a.宏大的,壮观的,出色的shed light on 阐明tolerance n.容忍,宽容,忍耐heap(sth.)on(sb.)大量地给予(某人)(某物)marital a.婚姻的,夫妻的field biologist 野外生物学家coyote n. (北美草原的)郊狼indicate vt.表明observe v.观察,注意lick vt.舔tell of 讲述otter n.獭,水獭get around 各处走动make a habit of 形成...的习惯alarm vt.使惊慌,使恐慌by any chance 或许,可能in the world 竟然,到底,究竟reject vt.拒绝接受Unit 8 Test AFable n.寓言teenager n.青少年run out of 用完,耗尽file n.档案,卷宗folder n. 文件夹drugstore n. (兼营杂货的)药房handful n.一把,少量modestly ad. 不太多,不太大,适中modest a.upset vt.使苦恼,使心烦意乱ignorant a.无知的,不知道的ignorance n.无知,愚昧senior n.(大学或中学)毕业班的学生private a.私人的,私有的slice n.部分,(薄薄的)一片calculation★n.计算nonexistent a. 不存在的chill v.(使)变冷,(使)不寒而栗indifference n. 漠不关心sum vt.总结,概述,合计sum up总结,概括financial a.财政的,金融的accumulate v.积累,积聚ancestor v.祖先,祖宗intellectual v.智力的affect vt.影响industrial a. 工业的function vi.运作,起作用,作用,功能idle a.懒散的,空闲的jam vi.发生故障,卡住,堵塞break down 停止运转,失败,垮了drive(sth.)home(to sb.) 使清楚无误地理解humble a.谦卑的,卑微的dramatize vt. 将...改编为剧本,将...戏剧化headphone n.头戴式受话器,耳机portable a.便携(式)的,手提(式)的peasant n.农民,雇农county n.(英国的)郡,(美国的)县hut n.小屋,棚屋search for 寻找poverty n.贫穷,贫困leisure n. 空闲,闲暇luxury n. 奢侈品,奢华,奢侈mill n. 工厂,制造厂subway n. 地铁better off 更富有,更舒服foe★n.敌人scare v.(使)惊慌,(使)恐惧foxhole n. 散兵坑(小型掩体)wake up 醒了porter n.(旅馆,火车站等的)搬行李工人,搬运工人complex a.复杂的manual a.体力的,手工做的slum★n.贫民窟plumbing n. (水,煤气等)管道设施privacy★n.(不受干扰的)独处,隐私,隐秘trash n.垃圾,废物befriend vt. 帮助,以朋友态度对待swear vt.发誓,宣誓make a living by 靠...维持生计miracle n. 奇迹faculty n. 官能contemptible a. 令人鄙视的,可轻蔑的coward n.懦夫11全新版大学英语(第二版) 综合教程1 各单元词汇及习惯用语Unit 8 Test BDitch vt. 抛弃,丢弃Multiplication n. 乘法,倍增off-limits a. 禁止使用的access n.接近,进入,享用seminar n. 研讨会benefit n. 好处,利益,vt.有益于device n. 装置,设备call for 要求discourage vt.使灰心,使泄气in the first place 首先proceed vi.继续进行competent a.有能力的,能胜任的essential a.必要的,最重要的adolescent★ n. 青少年concentrate on集中(注意力,精力等)于solve vt.解决(问题,困难等)appropriate a.适当的,得体的cut down 减少reflect on 思考,沉思effective a.有效的confuse vt.使困惑what if 如果...怎么样communicate vi.交流,交际strategy n. 策略,战略at hand 在手边,临近bat vt.眨(眼睛)claim vt.声称,断言commonplace★a.普通的,平凡的section n.(事物的)一部分circumference n. 圆周factor vt.将...分解因子,因素quadratic a. 二次的sole a.唯一的contribute v.作出贡献,贡献出ultimate a.最终的,根本的。
大学英语综合教程1unit3重点单词
大学英语综合教程1unit3重点单词1. Achieve: (verb) to successfully reach a goal or complete a taskExample: She worked hard and finally achieved her dream of becoming a doctor.2. Adapt: (verb) to adjust or modify oneself to fit new circumstances or environmentsExample: It takes time to adapt to a new culture when moving to a different country.3. Ambitious: (adjective) having a strong desire to succeed or achieve something significantExample: He is an ambitious young man who aims to become the CEO of a major company.4. Aspect: (noun) a particular part or feature of somethingExample: The economic aspect of the project needs to be carefully considered.5. Capable: (adjective) having the ability or skill to do somethingExample: She is a capable leader who can handle difficult situations.6. Commerce: (noun) the buying and selling of goods on a large scale, usually between countriesExample: International commerce has greatly contributed to the global economy.7. Concern: (verb) to cause worry or anxiety; to be interested or involved in somethingExample: The safety of their children is a major concern for most parents.8. Efficient: (adjective) doing something effectively and with minimal waste Example: The new manufacturing process is more efficient and saves time and resources.9. Establish: (verb) to set up or create something, especially an organization, system, or ruleExample: The company was established in 1995 and has grown rapidly since then.10. Estimate: (verb) to make a rough calculation or guess based on available informationExample: They estimated that it would take about three hours to complete thetask.11. Expose: (verb) to make something visible or known, especially something considered to be a secret or hiddenExample: The investigation exposed a major corruption scandal within the government.12. Factor: (noun) a circumstance, fact, or influence that contributes to a result or outcomeExample: Stress is a significant factor in many health problems.13. Finance: (noun) the management of money, especially in relation to income, expenses, and investmentsExample: He works in finance and handles the company's financial transactions.14. Grant: (verb) to agree to give or allow something requested or demanded Example: The university granted her a scholarship to study abroad.15. Maintain: (verb) to keep in good condition or preserve; to support or upholdExample: Regular exercise is important to maintain good health.16. Motivate: (verb) to provide someone with a reason or incentive to do somethingExample: His success story motivated many young people to pursue their dreams.17. Obtain: (verb) to acquire or get something, usually through effort or negotiationExample: She was able to obtain a visa to study in Canada.18. Opportunity: (noun) a favorable or advantageous condition or circumstance Example: The job fair provided many opportunities for recent graduates.19. Regard: (verb) to consider or think of someone or something in aparticular wayExample: She regards her grandmother as a role model for hard work and resilience.20. Resource: (noun) a supply or source of aid, support, or assistance Example: The library has a wide range of resources that students can use for research.21. Sector: (noun) a part or division of an economy or society that hasspecific characteristics or functionsExample: The technology sector has seen significant growth in recent years. 22. Specify: (verb) to state exactly what is wanted or needed; to make clear and detailedExample: The instructions specify that the report should be submitted by email.23. Strategy: (noun) a plan of action designed to achieve a long-term oroverall goalExample: The company's strategy for expansion involves entering new markets. 24. Substance: (noun) a particular type of matter with uniform properties; the essential part of somethingExample: The substance of his argument was supported by solid evidence.25. Sustain: (verb) to maintain or support something over a period of time; to endureExample: The business needs to sustain its growth rate to remain competitive.26. Tender: (adjective) showing gentleness and care; (noun) a formal offer to buy or sell somethingExample: She handled the situation with tender sensitivity.27. Trait: (noun) a characteristic feature or quality of someone or something Example: Being punctual is a trait that is highly valued in the workplace.28. Transition: (noun) a change from one state or condition to another; (verb) to make or undergo a changeExample: The transition from high school to college can be challenging for many students.29. Validate: (verb) to confirm or prove the accuracy or legitimacy of somethingExample: The results of the experiment validated the researcher's hypothesis.30. Variable: (noun) something that can change or vary; (adjective) likely to change or varyExample: Temperature is a variable that affects the rate of chemical reactions.31. Aspect: (noun) a particular part or feature of somethingExample: The economic aspect of the project needs to be carefully considered.32. Capable: (adjective) having the ability or skill to do somethingExample: She is a capable leader who can handle difficult situations.33. Commerce: (noun) the buying and selling of goods on a large scale, usually between countriesExample: International commerce has greatly contributed to the global economy.34. Concern: (verb) to cause worry or anxiety; to be interested or involved in somethingExample: The safety of their children is a major concern for most parents.35. Efficient: (adjective) doing something effectively and with minimal wasteExample: The new manufacturing process is more efficient and saves time and resources.36. Establish: (verb) to set up or create something, especially an organization, system, or ruleExample: The company was established in 1995 and has grown rapidly since then.37. Estimate: (verb) to make a rough calculation or guess based on available informationExample: They estimated that it would take about three hours to complete the task.38. Expose: (verb) to make something visible or known, especially something considered to be a secret or hiddenExample: The investigation exposed a major corruption scandal within the government.39. Factor: (noun) a circumstance, fact, or influence that contributes to a result or outcomeExample: Stress is a significant factor in many health problems.40. Finance: (noun) the management of money, especially in relation to income, expenses, and investmentsExample: He works in finance and handles the company's financial transactions.41. Incentive (noun): something that encourages or motivates a person to do something. Example: Bonuses are often used as an incentive to increase productivity in the workplace.42. Initiative (noun): the ability to start something new or to take the first step in doing something. Example: The government's initiative to reduce carbon emissions is a step towards a greener future.43. Insight (noun): the power of seeing into and understanding the nature of things; the capacity for comprehension. Example: The study's findings provided valuable insight into the causes of the disease.44. Interaction (noun): the action or process of influencing, communicating,or working together. Example: Regular interaction with peers can improve one's communication skills.45. Investment (noun): the action of investing money for profit or material result. Example: Many students invest their time and money in internships to gain valuable experience.46. Issue (noun): a subject or problem that is being discussed or debated. Example: The issue of climate change is a pressing concern for many countries.47. Judge (noun/verb): a person who evaluates or decides the quality, value,or significance of something; to form an opinion or estimate. Example: The judges will evaluate the entries based on creativity and originality.48. Legislation (noun): the act or process of making or enacting laws. Example: The new legislation aims to protect consumers from deceptive advertising.49. Measure (noun/verb): a standard or unit of measurement; to assess or appraise the value or quality of something. Example: The teacher will measure the students' progress through regular assessments.50. Network (noun): a group of people or organizations that are connected in a structured way, especially for communication or mutual support. Example: Building a strong professional network can open doors to new opportunities. 51. Objective (noun/adjective): a goal or purpose; not influenced by personal feelings or opinions. Example: The objective of the meeting is to discuss strategies for improving customer satisfaction.52. Outlook (noun): a person's attitude or way of thinking, especially regarding the future. Example: Optimistic outlooks can help individuals overcome challenges and achieve their goals.53. Parameter (noun): a limit or boundary within which something operates oris measured. Example: The study had specific parameters that defined the scope of the research.54. Perspective (noun): a particular way of looking at or thinking about something. Example: From a different perspective, the problem may seem less complex.55. Prioritize (verb): to arrange or classify according to the relative importance of things. Example: It's important to prioritize tasks based on their urgency and importance.56. Protocol (noun): a set of rules or guidelines for behavior or procedure. Example: The conference had strict protocols for proper conduct during presentations.57. Quantify (verb): to express something in numerical terms or to calculate the amount or size of something. Example: Researchers attempt to quantify the impact of climate change on wildlife populations.58. Ratio (noun): a relationship between two or more numbers, especially when they are expressed as a fraction. Example: The ratio of men to women in the class is approximately 2:3.59. Reform (noun/verb): the act of making changes to improve a system, organization, or way of doing things. Example: The government has embarked ona reform to streamline the bureaucratic process.60. Resourceful (adjective): able to find ways to cope with a difficult situation by using available means. Example: The team was resourceful in finding alternative solutions when faced with unexpected challenges.。
新世纪大学英语综合教程第一册1-6单元新单词汇总
UNIT 1 TEXT Aconduct vt. 进行;实施reveal vt. 揭示,透露innate adj.(素质)天生的,天赋的Attain vt.〖正式〗(长期努力后)获得,达成academic adj.(大专院校)教学(上)的,学术性的excellence n.优秀,卓越Principle n.原则,原理Priority n.优先考虑(或照顾)的事Compromise vt.做出妥协,折衷解决Snack n.(正餐以外的)小吃,点心Recreation n. 娱乐,消遣addition n.增加Athlete n.(田径)运动员Memories vt.记住,记下biology n.生物学interview vt.对(某人)进行面谈(面试)Thrive vi.兴旺,茁壮成长Consistency n.一致性,连贯性Factor n.因素Perform vi.履行,实行,完成Involve vt.使卷入,牵涉Band n.(尤指流行音乐的)乐队,乐团rugby n.橄榄球Association n.协会,社团.Debate n.辩论,辩论会Disclose vt. 公开,揭露File vt.把(文件、信件)汇存起来,把…归档colour-coded adj.用颜色标记的Folder n.文件夹,硬纸夹Available adj.可获得的,可用的,可看见的Technique n.(尤指艺术,音乐,文学等方面的)技巧,手法advocate vt.提倡,主张Effectively adv. 有效地retention n.记忆(力),保持,保留Schedule vt.排定,把…安排在Pace vt.(为避免过于操劳)调整生活节奏和工作进度Assignment n.(分配,指派的)工作,任务Project n.(需费时费力的)项目,规划Overwhelm vt.使受不了,使不知所措Polish vt.(通过练习)改进,改善,擦亮Procrastinate vi.〖正式〗耽搁,拖延Revision n.(功课的)温习,复习jot vt. 匆匆记下Principle adj.〖较正式〗最重要的,主要的,首要的scan vt.粗略地快看,浏览refresh vt.使恢复,使振作formula n.方法,计划,原则Promote vt.提倡,促进,助长score. vt/vi.得(分),进(球)context n. (事情发生的)场合,环境clarify vt.澄清,讲清楚,阐明Participation n. 参加,参与Demonstrate vt.(以推理或举例等)论证,证明,证实intellectual adj.智力的,需用智力的curiosity n.好奇心concisely adv.简明地,简要地approach n.方法,步骤Solution n.解决,解答Illuminate vt.阐明,解释hypothetical adj.(基于)假设的,假定的frame vt.拟定,制定Tentative adj.试验性质的,confirm vt.证实,devise vt.策划,设计Employ vt. 使用Assign vt.分派,分配,指派Undertake vt.承担,接受(责任,工作等)crucial adj.决定性的,紧要关头的Contribution n. 贡献,捐助infancy n.婴儿期,幼年latter n.后者pressure n.压力 vt.对......施加压力motivate vt.激发,激励,使…产生动机impress vt.使感动,使钦佩deliver vi.履行(诺言),实现(希望)TEXT Beconomic adt..经济学的;经济(上)的;实用的victim n.牺牲者,受害者,遭难者 (of); 受骗者sum n.总数,总计,总额;【数学】和tough adj.强韧的,弯折不断的;胶黏的。
大学英语 单词表 第一册
1 abandon v. 放弃,遗弃,沉溺2 ability n. 才能,能力3 abnormal a. 反常的,不正常的,不规则的4 abrupt a. 突然的,唐突的5 abruptly ad. 突然地6 absolute a. 绝对的,完全的; n. 绝对7 absolutely ad. 绝对地,完全地;独立地;确实地8 absorb v. 吸收,吸引...的注意,使全神贯注9 absorber n. 吸收装置10 abuse n. 滥用,恶习; v. 滥用,辱骂,虐待11 acceptance n. 接受,容纳,承诺,验证12 accessibility n. 可以得到,容易得到13 accommodation n. 住处,膳宿; 名适应;和解;14 accompany v. 陪伴,带有15 accomplish v. 完成16 accomplishment n. 成就17 accordance n. 符合,一致18 account n. 帐目,报告,估计; v. 叙述,解释; n. 利益,好处19 account for 作出解释,提出理由,说明20 accumulate v. 积聚,堆积21 accumulation n. 积聚,累积,积聚物22 accuse v. 责备,控告23 accuse... of 为…指责某人,控告某人24 action n. 行动,情节,表现,战斗25 activity n. 活动26 actually ad. 实际上27 ad abbr. (advertisement的缩写)广告; n. (缩)广告28 adapt v. 使...适应,改编29 add to 把...加到...32 addicted a. 沉溺于某种嗜好中的33 addiction n. 耽溺,上瘾34 additional a. 附加的,另外的35 adjust v. 调整,使...适于36 adolescent a. 青春期的,青少年的; n. 青少年37 adopt v. 采用,收养,接受38 adoring a.崇拜的,敬慕的39 Adrenalin n. 肾上腺素40 adult a. 成年的,成熟的; n. 成年人41 adulthood n. 成年42 advantage n. 优势,有利条件43 advantageous a. 有利的44 advertise vi. 登广告; v. 为...做广告45 advertisement n.&ad. 广告46 advertiser n. 广告者,广告客户47 advisable a. 明智的,可取的48 aesthetic a. 美学的,审美的,有美感49 affect v. 影响,作用,感动50 affection n. 慈爱,爱,感情,作用,影响51 afford v. 提供,供应得起,给予52 after all 毕竟53 afterwards ad. 以后,后来54 agency n. 代理,代理处55 aggravate v. 使...恶化,使...更严重56 aggression n. 进攻,侵犯,侵害,侵略57 aggressive a. 侵犯的,攻击性的,有进取心的58 agonize vt. 使极度痛苦, 折磨; vi. 感到极度痛苦59 aid n. 帮助,有帮助的事物; v. 援助,帮助; abbr.=Agency for International Development 国际开发署[美]60 airline a. (飞机)航线的; n. (飞机的)航线,航空公司61 alarm n. 警报,惊慌,警告,报警器; v. 使...惊慌,警告62 alcohol n. 酒精63 alcoholic n. 酒鬼,酒精中毒的人; a. 酒精性的64 alien n. 外侨;外星人; a. 外国的,相异的65 alike a. 相似的,同样的; ad. 一样,以同样的方式66 all at once 突然;同时都67 all but adv. 几乎,差一点conj. 除了…都68 all the same 仍然69 all too often 时常70 allotment n. 分配,配给的土地,命运71 along with 与……一道72 alpha n. 希腊字母的第一个字母,最初,开端73 alternative a. 两者择一的; n. 替换物,取舍; v. 两者取一74 Alzheimer's disease n. 阿耳茨海默氏病,早老性痴呆病75 amazement n. 惊愕,惊异76 amiable a. 和蔼的,亲切的77 amount n. 数量,总额; v. 总计,等于78 amuse v. 消遣,娱乐,使...发笑79 analyse v. 分析,检讨,细察80 analysis n. 分析,解析81 ancient a. 古代的,古老的; n. 古人82 angel n. 天使83 anguish n. 苦闷,痛苦; v. 使...极苦闷,使...极痛苦84 annoy v. 使...苦恼,骚扰85 annual a. 每年的,年度的; n. 年刊,年鉴86 anthem n. 圣歌,赞美诗87 anxiety n. 焦虑,挂念,担心,渴望,热望88 apart ad. 分别地,分开的89 apartment n. 一套公寓房间90 apology n. 道歉;勉强的替代物91 appall v. 使...胆寒,使...惊骇92 appeal n. 恳求,上诉,吸引力; v. 求助,诉请,呼吁93 appeal to v. 求助于,诉诸于95 appearance n. 外表,出现,出场96 appreciate v. 欣赏,感激,赏识; v. 增值; v. 领会,充分意识97 appreciation n. 赏识,鉴识,感激98 approach n. 途径,方法; v. 靠近,接近,动手处理99 approval n. 批准,认可,同意,赞同100 April Fools' Day 愚人节101 apt a. 倾向于,易于102 apt to do something 易于做某事103 archaeology n. 考古学104 architecture n. 建筑学, 建筑业; [总称]建筑物, 建筑风格105 arise v. 站立,出现106 arise from 由...产生,由...引起107 armed with provided with108 aroma n. 浓香,香气109 as a result 因此,结果110 as it happens/happened 恰好,碰巧111 as it is 在现在的情况下;像现在这样;实际上112 as though 好象,俨然113 aside n. 旁白; ad. 在一边,另外114 ask for 请求;询问115 aspect n. 方面,外貌,外观116 aspire v. 热望,立志117 assert v. 主张,声明,断言118 assert oneself 显示自己的权威,坚持自己的权利119 assignment n. 分配,功课,任务,被指定的(课外)作业;(分派的)任务,委派120 assist n. 帮助,协助; v. 协助121 assistance n. 帮助,援助122 associate n. 同伴,伙伴; v. 联合,联想; a. 副的123 assure v. 保证,确告,担保124 at one's best 处于最佳状态,在全盛时期125 at the expense of 以…为代价126 at times 时常127 athlete n. 运动员128 athletic a. 运动的129 atmosphere n. 大气,气氛130 atom n. 原子131 attachment n. 附件,附著,附属物,依恋132 attentive a. 注意的,留意的133 attitude n. 态度,看法,姿势134 attractive a. 有吸引力的,引起注意的135 authenticity n. 确实性,真实性136 author n. 作者; vt. 创造,写作137 automate v. 自动化; vt. 使自动化138 automated a.自动化的139 available a. 可用的,有效的140 avoid v. 避免; vt. 避免,逃避141 await v. 等候,准备...以待142 awaken v. 唤醒,醒来,唤起143 awareness n. 认识(了解,知道)144 back down 放弃(要求等);让步145 back up (使)积压,(使)拥塞支持146 background n. 背景147 backward a. 向后的; ad. 向后148 bacterium n. 细菌149 baggage reclaim 行李提取处150 baggy a. 宽松的151 baker n. 面包师152 balance n. 天平,平衡,差额; v. 平衡153 ballet n. 芭蕾舞154 ban n. 禁令; v. 禁止; vt. 禁止,取缔155 bang n. 重击,突然巨响,刘海; v. 发巨响,重击,剪成刘海; ad. 砰然地,突然巨响地,直接地156 bang on to hold something tightly157 bankrupt a. 破产的; n. 破产者; v. 使破产158 bankruptcy n. 破产159 bar n. 条,棒,横木,酒吧; v. 禁止,阻挠160 bargain n. 交易,买卖,物美价廉的东西; v. 议价,交易,讨价还价161 barman n. 酒吧间男招待162 baseball n. 棒球163 based on 以…为基础164 basement n. 地下室165 bastion n. 堡垒166 bay n. 海湾167 be about to 即将168 be addicted to sth 对某事上瘾169 be associated with 与...有关170 be at peace with be calm and contented171 be born with 生而具有172 be capable of 有......能力做,能做173 be capable of 有......能力做,能做174 be composed of 由…组成175 be comprised of 由 ... ... 组成176 be confronted with 面临,面对177 be dependent on 依赖,依靠178 be descended from 为……的后裔,是……的后人179 be identical to 与…相同180 be likely to 要发生的;有倾向的;可能的181 be linked to 与…有关182 be off duty 下班183 be on duty 上班184 be on the safe side 为慎重起见185 be related to 与... ...相关,与... ...有联系186 be supposed to 被期望或被要求187 be targeted at 以...为目标188 be tired of 讨厌,不耐烦,厌烦189 beam n. 光线,电波,横梁,容光焕发; v. 微笑,闪亮190 bear... in mind remember191 beard n. 胡须192 beast n. 畜牲193 behalf n. 利益194 behave v. 举止,行为,举止端正195 behavior n. 行为,举止196 behavioral a. 行为的197 behaviorist n. 行为科学家198 belief n. 相信,信念,信仰199 belly n. 腹部200 beneath ad. 在下方; prep. 在...之下201 benefit n. 利益; v. 获益202 bet n. 打赌,赌注; v. 打赌; vbl. 打赌203 billboard n. 布告板,揭示栏,广告牌204 billion num.&n. 十亿205 bind v. 绑,约束,装订206 biological a. 生物学的207 bishop n. 主教208 bleed v. 出血,流血209 bleeding a. 出血的,流血的210 blend v. 混合; n. 混合物211 blond a. 金发的212 blonde a. 金黄色或淡色的(指人头发)213 blunt a. 钝的; a. 直爽的; vt.; 使变钝214 blush v. 脸红215 board n. 木板,甲板,董事会; vi. 登(飞机、车、船等) 216 boast n. 吹牛; v. 吹牛,自夸217 bodyguard n. 保镳,护卫218 bolster n. 支持; v. 支持219 bomb n. 炸弹; v. 轰炸; vt. 投弹,轰炸220 bonus n. 红利,奖金221 boot n. 靴子,[英]汽车行李箱; vt. 踢222 booth n. 电话亭,货摊223 bored a. 厌烦的,无聊的224 boring a. 令人厌烦的; n. 钻孔225 bother v. 烦扰226 bouquet n. 花束; n. 酒香227 bout n. 来回(一次)228 bow n. 弓,船头,鞠躬; v. 鞠躬,弯腰229 brand n. 商标,牌子,烙印; v. 打烙印,铭刻230 break out 突然开始,爆发逃离231 break up 驱散,解散232 breakdown n. 崩溃,故障233 breathe 呼吸234 breathless a. 喘不过气来的235 breathtaking a. 惊险的(吃惊的)236 breed n. 品种,族类; v. 养育,繁殖,引起237 brief n. 摘要,简报,公事包; a. 简短的,简洁的; v. 对...作简报,摘要238 brilliant a. 灿烂的,有才气的,杰出的239 bring back 恢复240 bring on 使前进241 broth n. 肉汤242 brow n. 眉毛,额243 brunette a. (尤指女)浅黑色的; n. 黑(或深褐)色头发的女子244 buck n. 钱245 buddy n. 伙伴,好朋友246 budget n. 预算; v. 编预算,为…做预算247 build... upon 把…建立在…上248 bulk n. 大部分,大多数,大块,大批,容积,体积; vi. 越来越大; vt. (使)更大249 bunch n. 一串,一束; v. 使捆成束,挤成一群; vi. 集中; vt. 使成一束(或一群等)250 burden n. 负担,重载; v. 使负重,装载,烦扰251 burst out laughing 突然笑了起来252 buyer n. 买主,买方253 bygone n. 过去的事; a. 过去的254 bypass v. 绕开, 忽视; n. 支路,旁道255 bystander n. 旁观者256 cabinet n. 橱柜,内阁257 caged a. 困在笼中的258 calf n. 小牛,小牛皮, 腓肠:小腿后背的肌肉块,主要由腓肠肌形成259 call for 需求,要求260 camel n. 骆驼261 campaign n. 战役,运动,活动; v. 参加活动,参加竞选262 cancer n. 癌263 candidate n. 候选人,求职者264 candidly a.坦率地,直率而诚恳地265 canine n. 犬齿; a. 犬的,似犬的,犬科的266 capability n. 能力,才能,性能,容量267 capable a. 有能力的268 capacity n. 能力,容量,容积269 capsule n. 胶囊,太空舱270 capture n. 抓取,战利品,捕获之物; v. 抓取,获得,迷住271 capuchin n. 僧帽猴272 cardiac n. 强心剂,强胃剂; a. 心脏的,(胃的)喷门273 cardiologist n. 心脏病学家274 care for 照料,照顾275 career n. 生涯,职业276 carol n. 颂歌,欢乐的歌; v. 欢唱277 carry on 坚持下去;继续下去278 carve v. 雕刻,切279 carving n. 雕刻品,雕刻,雕刻术280 cash n. 现金; v. 兑现,付现款281 casino n. 娱乐场,(供表演跳舞赌博的地点),一种牌戏282 cassette n. 盒式录音带283 catalogue n. 目录,总目; v. 编入目录284 category n. 种类,类别285 cater v. 备办食物,投合,迎合286 caution n. 小心,慎重,警示; v. 警告287 cavity n. 洞,空穴,腔288 CD n. 激光唱片289 cease n. 停止; v. 停止,终了290 celebration n. 典礼,宗教仪式,庆祝会291 celery n. 芹菜292 cell n. 细胞,电池,单人牢房,蜂房293 centavo n. 分294 centimeter n. 厘米295 centralized a.集中的296 cereal a. 谷类(的),谷物(的); n. 谷类食物297 ceremony n. 典礼,仪式,礼节,礼仪298 challenge n. 挑战; v. 向...挑战299 challenging a. 大胆的(复杂的,有前途的,挑战的); n. 复杂(有前途,大胆,挑战) 300 champagne n. 香槟酒301 channel n. 通道,频道,海峡; v. 引导,开导,形成河道302 character n. 个性,字符,人物303 characteristic a. 特有的,典型的; n. 特性,特征,特色304 charge accounts 赊欠户,赊欠账305 charity a. 仁慈的、宽厚的; n. 慈善机关(团体),仁慈,宽厚306 charming a. 迷人的307 chart n. 图表; v. 制成图表308 chat 聊天,闲谈; v. 谈天,闲谈309 checkout n. 检查(调整,验算,检查输出结果,工时扣除)310 cheerful a. 高兴的,快乐的311 chemical a. 化学的; n. 化学制品312 childhood n. 童年,幼年313 chin n. 下巴,颏314 chip n. 薄片,芯片; v. 削,切,削成碎片315 cholesterol n. 胆固醇316 chop n. 厚肉片,排骨; v. 剁碎,砍,切317 chore n. 零工318 chronic a. 长期的,慢性的319 chrysanthemum n. 菊,菊花320 churn n. 搅乳器; v. 搅拌,搅动321 circular a. 循环的,圆形的; n. 传单,通报322 circumstance n. 环境,状况,事件323 cite v. 引用,引证,例证324 civilization n. 文明,文化325 claim n. 要求,要求权; v. 要求,请求,主张,声称,说明,断言326 clarify v. 澄清,阐明,使...明晰327 classic n. 古典作品,杰作,第一流艺术家; a. 第一流的,最优秀的,古典的328 click n. 点击,滴答声,拍答声; v. 点击,作滴答声,使...作拍答声329 client n. 顾客,委托人; n. 客户330 clientele n. 诉讼委托人,客户331 cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁332 climate n. 气候,风气,气氛333 cling v. 粘紧,附~,紧贴334 clue n. 线索; v. 提示335 coach n. 长途汽车,(火车)客车车厢,教练; v. 训练,指导336 cob n. 玉米棒子337 cocaine n. 可卡因338 codfish n. 鳕鱼339 collapse n. 崩溃,倒塌; v. 倒塌,崩溃,瓦解340 collapsed adj.倒塌的341 colleague n. 同事342 collective a. 集体的,共同的; n. 集体343 collision n. 碰撞,冲突344 colonel n. 上校345 colorful a. 华美的,富有色彩的,有趣的346 come on 来;过来347 come to life 活跃起来,表现生动348 come up with 找到;提出(答案、解决方法等)349 comforting a. 安慰的,令人欣慰的; 鼓励的350 comic n. 连环图画,杂耍滑稽演员; a. 滑稽的,有趣的,喜剧的351 comic strip 连环画页,连环漫画352 command n. 命令,指挥,控制; v. 命令,指挥,支配; n.[计算机] DOS命令 : 引用辅助命令处理器353 comment 注释,评论354 commercial a. 商业的; n. 商业广告355 commitment n. 委托,实行,承诺,保证(律)拘禁令; n. 奉献,献身356 commodity n. 商品,日用品357 communicate v. 沟通,传达,交流358 community n. 社区,团体; 群落(生)359 compare... to 把…比作360 comparison n. 比较361 compelling a. 强制的,强迫性的,令人注目的; 引起兴趣的362 compensation n. 补偿,赔偿363 competition n. 比赛,竞争364 complain v. 抱怨,悲叹,控诉365 complaint n. 抱怨366 compliment n. 称赞,恭维,致意; v. 称赞,褒扬,恭维367 compose v. 组成,写作,作曲368 comprise v. 包含369 compulsion n. 强迫,强制370 compulsive a. 强制的,强迫的371 compulsive bargain hunters 购便宜货上瘾的人372 compulsive spenders 购物成癖的人373 computerised a.电脑化的374 concentrate n. 浓缩,精选; v. 集中,专心,浓缩; [计算机] 集中375 concern n. 关心,关系, 关切的事,忧虑; v. 涉及,与...有关,影响;使关心376 concerning prep. 关于377 conclusion n. 结论378 conditioning n. 调节(整理,改善,条件作用)379 conduct n. 行为,举动,品行; vt. 引导,指挥,管理; vt. 导电,传热380 confessional n. 告解室,忏悔381 confidence a. 骗得信任的; n. 信任,信心382 confident a. 确信的,自信的383 confidentially ad. 秘密地,悄悄地384 confirm v. 确定,批准,证实385 conflict n. 冲突,矛盾,争执; v. 争执,撞斗,冲突; [计算机] 冲突386 confront v. 面对,对抗,遭遇387 confuse v. 混乱,狼狈,困惑388 confusion n. 混乱,混淆389 connection n. 联系,关系,连接390 connotation n. 含义391 conscience n. 良心392 conscious a. 神志清醒的,意识到的,自觉的,有意的393 consent n. 同意,许可; v. 同意,承诺394 consequence ad. 因而,所以; n. 结果,后果395 considerably ad. 非常地,很,颇396 consideration n. 考虑,体贴397 consist v. 组成,存在,一致398 consist of 由……组成,由……构成399 conspicuous a. 显著的,显而易见的400 conspicuous consumption 炫耀性消费401 constant a. 经常的,不变的; n. 常数,恒量402 constantly ad. 不断地,经常地403 constitution n. 组织,宪法,体格404 construct v. 构造,建造,想出405 constructive a. 建设性的,构造上的,作图的406 consume v. 消耗,消费,饮食;毁灭;消磨;枯萎407 consumer n. 消费者,用户408 consumption n. 消费409 consumption-oriented 消费型的,重视消费的410 contact 接触,联系411 contemporary n. 同时代的人; a. 同时代的,同时,属于同一时期的412 content n. 内容,目录,含量; a. 满足的,满意的,意义的; v. 使...满足,使...安心413 contentedly ad.心满意足地414 contentment n. 满足415 continual a. 不断的,频繁的416 continually ad. 不断地,频繁地417 contrary a. 相反的; ad. 相反的(地); n. 反面,相反418 contribute v. 有助于,捐助,投稿,贡献419 controversy n. 争论,争议420 conversation n. 会话,谈话421 conversely ad. 相反地422 convey v. 传达,运输,转移; [计算机] 输送423 conviction n. 定罪,信服,坚信424 convince v. 说服,使...相信425 convincing a. 使人信服的,有力的,令人心悦诚服的; vbl. 使...信服,使...明白426 cookie n. 饼干427 coordinate n. 同等的人物,同位格; a. 同等的,等位的; v. 协调,整合,综合; [计算机] 坐标428 cope v. (with)竞争,对抗,对付,妥善处理; vi. 对付,妥善处理429 cope with 善于处理430 copywriter n.广告撰稿员431 coral a. 珊瑚(色)的; n. 珊瑚432 cordiality n. 诚恳,热诚433 cornstalk n.玉米秆434 coronary a. 冠的,花冠的,冠状的435 corporate adj.社团的, 法人的, 共同的, 全体的; n.法人 ,公司436 corporation n. 公司437 corral n. 畜栏; v. 占有,围住438 correspondence n. 相符,通信,信件439 correspondent n. 通讯记者,通信者440 corrupt a. 腐败的,贪污的,败德的; v. 使...腐烂,使...恶化441 cosmetics n.化妆品442 cosmic a. 宇宙的443 counsel n. 商议,忠告,法律顾问; v. 商议,劝告444 court n. 法院,庭院,奉承,球场; v. 献殷勤,追求,招致危险445 courteous a. 有礼貌的446 covering n. 覆盖物,遮避物; a. 掩护的,掩盖的447 craftsman n. 工匠,技工,手艺人448 cranberry n. 曼越橘,其果实449 crazy a. 疯狂的450 create vt. 创造,造成451 creative a. 创造性的452 creature n. 生物,动物,人453 credit n. 信用,荣誉,贷款,学分; v. 归功于,赞颂,信任454 creep n. 爬,徐行,蠕动; v. 爬,蔓延455 creep up on 不知不觉地来临或消逝456 crest n. 冠,饰毛,顶部; v. 到达绝顶,加以顶饰457 crew n. 全体船员,全体乘务员; vi. 一起工作458 crime n. 犯罪459 criminal a. 犯罪的,刑事的; n. 罪犯460 crippled a.跛的,拐的,伤残的461 criterion n. 标准,准则462 critic n. 批评家,评论家463 criticise vt.批评,批判464 crook n. 钩,弯曲部份,恶棍; v. 弯曲,诈骗465 crowded a. 拥挤的466 crown n. 王冠,王权,顶点; v. 使...成王,加冕,居...之顶467 crunch v. 嘎扎嘎扎的咬嚼,压碎,扎扎地踏过; n. 咬碎,咬碎声,扎扎地踏468 cultural a. 文化的469 culture n. 文化,教养,种植470 cumulative a. 累积的471 curiosity n. 好奇,好奇心472 currency n. 货币473 current n. (水、气、电)流,趋势; a. 流通的,现在的,最近的474 curved a. 弯曲的475 customary a. 习惯的,惯例的476 cut back on 减少477 cut off 切断478 cute a. 可爱的,聪明的,俐伶的479 cynic n. 愤世嫉俗者480 cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的481 damn a. 该死的,可恶的; v. 诅咒,下地狱482 daybreak n. 黎明,拂晓483 daydream n. 白日梦; v. 做白日梦484 deaf a. 聋的485 dealer v.&n. 商人486 debt n. 债务487 decade n. 十年488 deceitful a. 欺诈(欺骗,虚伪,谎言)489 deceive v. 欺骗,行骗490 decency n. 得体,礼貌491 decent a. 有分寸的,得体的,相当好的492 decorate v. 装饰,装修493 decoration n. 装饰,装饰品494 decrease n. 减少,减少之量; v. 减少495 define vt. 定义,解释496 definitely a. 明确地,确切地; ad. 肯定地497 definition n. 定义,清晰度498 delegation n. 代表团,委派,,授权499 deliberately ad. 故意地500 delighted a. 高兴的,快乐的; v. 快乐,喜悦501 delightful a. 令人愉快的,可喜的502 delivery n. 递送,交付,分娩503 demanding a. 要求多的,吃力的504 demographics (尤指市场测算的)人口统计数据505 demonstrate v. 示范,演示,证明,示威506 denote v. 指示,表示507 deny v. 否认509 depart v. 离开,出发,放弃510 depend on 依赖,依靠,凭借511 dependent a. 依靠的,依赖的512 depict v. 描述513 depression n. 沮丧,萧条514 deprive v. 剥夺515 deprive... of 剥夺516 derive v. 得自,起源,引申于517 descend v. 降,传518 descended a. 为...后裔的,出身于...的519 desperately ad. 拼命地(极严重地,厉害地)520 despite prep. 不管,尽管; v.憎恨,轻视521 destination n. 目的地,终点522 destructive a. 破坏性的523 detail n. 细节,详情; vt.详述,详细说明524 detective a. 侦探的; n. 侦探525 detergent n. 清洁剂526 determination n. 决心527 determined a. 坚决的528 device n. 装置,设计,策略,设备529 devotion n. 献身,忠诚530 dew n. 露水531 diabetes n. 糖尿病532 diarist n. 日记作家,日记作者533 diet n. 日常饮食; v. 照规定饮食534 dimension n. 尺寸,次元,容积,维度535 diminish v. 减少,变小536 dining n. 就餐537 directly ad. 直接地(立即,完全)538 disability n. 无力,无能,残疾539 disabled a. 残废的; n. 残疾人540 disappointed a. 失望的541 disc n. 断开(折扣,发现的,发现者,鉴别器)542 discipline n. 训练,纪律,惩罚; v. 训练,惩罚543 discomfort n. 不便之处,不适544 discount n. 折扣,贴现率; v. 打折扣,贴现545 dishonesty n. 不诚实546 disobey v. 违反547 display n. 显示,陈列,炫耀; v. 显示,表现,夸示548 dissatisfied a. 不满意的, 不高兴的549 distinction n. 差别,不同,对比,区分,辨别550 distort v. 扭曲551 distorted a. 扭歪的, 受到曲解的552 distract v. 转移,分心553 distress n. 苦恼,贫困; v. 使...苦恼554 distressed 痛苦的; a. 苦恼的555 distribute v. 分配,散布556 diver n. 潜水员557 diverse a. 不同的,相异的,多种多样的558 diversion n. 转向,转移559 do... good 对...有利560 doctorate n. 博士学位561 document n. 文件,公文; v. 记载,用文件等证明; [计算机] 文档562 dolphin n. 海豚563 doorway n. 门口564 dot n. 点,圆点,小孩子,小东西; v. 作小点记号,加小点于,点缀; [计算机] 点565 doze v. 打瞌睡,假寐566 doze off 打瞌睡,打盹567 draft n. 草稿,草图,汇票; v. 起草,征兵568 dramatic a. 戏剧性的,引人注目的,给人深刻印象的; n. (pl.)戏剧作品,戏曲569 drape n. 布帘; v. 用布帘覆盖570 dreadful a. 可怕的571 dress up 穿上盛装;乔装打扮572 drift n. 漂移,漂流物,观望,漂流,吹积物,趋势; v. 漂移,漂流,吹积573 drought n. 干旱574 drum n. 鼓,鼓声; v. 击鼓,作鼓声575 due to 由于,因为576 duly ad. 的确,当然地,适当地577 dune n. 沙丘578 dusk n. 黄昏579 dynamic a. 动态的,有动力的,有力的580 eagerly ad. 渴望地581 early on 在初期;早先582 earthquake n. 地震583 ease n. 安乐,安逸,悠闲; v. 使...安乐,使...安心,减轻,放松584 eat up 吃光;吃完585 eccentric n. 怪人; a. 古怪的,反常的586 echo n. 回声,回音,回波; v. 发回声,随声附和,摹仿; n.[计算机] DOS命令 :禁止(或允许)批处理命令行显示屏幕上587 echo-location n.回声定位588 economic a. 经济的,经济学的; n. [-s]经济学(状况等)589 economics n. 经济学590 edible n. 食品,食物; a. 可食用的591 editorial n. 社论; a. 编辑的592 educational a. 教育的593 effective a. 有效的,有影响的594 effectively ad. 有效地595 egotistical a. 自我主义的,傲慢自尊的596 elbow n. 手肘,急弯,扶手; v. 用手肘推开,推挤597 electrical a. 电的,电气科学的598 electronic a. 电子的; n. [-s]电子学,电子设备599 elegant a. 优雅的,精美的,俊美的600 elementary a. 初级的,基本的601 elevator 电梯或飞机升降舵602 elicit v. 引出,抽出603 elusive a. 难懂的,易忘的,难捉摸的604 embarrassed a. 尴尬的,局促不安的605 embarrassment n. 困难,阻碍,困窘606 emergency a. 紧急的; n. 紧急情况,突发事件607 emotion n. 情感,情绪608 emotional a. 感情的,情绪的609 emphasize v. 强调,着重; vt. 强调610 employee n. 雇员611 enable v. 使...能够; [计算机] 使能612 encouragement n. 鼓励613 encouraging a. 令人鼓舞的614 ending n. 结尾,结局615 energize v. 使活跃,给与精力616 engage v. 答应,预定,使忙碌,雇佣,订婚617 engagement n. 诺言,约会,婚约618 entertain v. 娱乐,招待,怀抱619 entertainment n. 娱乐620 entitle v. 取名为,给与名称,叫做,使有权利621 enumerate v. 列举,计算,枚举; [计算机] 枚举622 envious a. 嫉妒的623 environmentally ad. 在环境方面624 envy v. 嫉妒,羡慕; n. 妒忌,羡慕625 episode n. 插曲,插话,(作品的一段)情节,有趣的事件626 equality n. 同等,平等627 equally ad. 相等地,同样地,平等地628 equip v. 装备,设,穿~629 equivalent a. 等价的,相等的; n. 相等物630 era n. 纪元,时代,年代631 error n. 错误,过失632 essence n. 本质,精髓633 essential n. 要素,要点; a. 必要的,重要的,本质的634 establish v. 建立,确立,创办635 eulogize v. 称赞,颂扬636 evaluation n. 估价,评价637 eve n. 前夜,前夕; n. [圣]夏娃638 even if 即使,虽然639 even number 偶数640 eventually ad. 终于,最后641 evergreen n. 常绿树,常绿植物; a. 常绿的642 evidence n. 根据,证据; vt. vi. 证实,证明643 evident a. 明显的,明白的644 evidently ad. 明显地,显著地,必以为是645 evil a. 邪恶的,坏的; n. 邪恶,罪恶646 ewe n. 母羊647 exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张648 exceed v. 超过,胜过,越出; vt. 超过,胜过649 except for 除…之外650 exception n. 例外651 excess a. 过量的,附加的; n. 超过,超越,过度,过量652 excessive a. 过多的,过分的653 exchange n. 交换,汇兑,交易所; v. 交换,交易,兑换654 excitement n. 激动,兴奋655 exclaim v. 大叫,呼喊,大声叫656 excursion n. 远足,短途旅行657 executive a. 行政的; n. 执行者,主管658 exhausted v. 取尽(排出,详细讨论,包括); a. 用完的659 existence n. 存在,生存660 expectancy n. 期待(公算)661 expense n. 消费,支出662 experienced a. 有经验的663 experiment with try sth. to see if it works or is true664 expert a. 熟练的,内行的; n. 专家,能手665 expertise n. 专家的意见,专门技术666 explore v. 探险,探测,探究; [计算机] 探讨667 expose v. 暴露,揭穿,陈列668 expose sb/sth to 使...暴露在669 exposure n. 暴露,揭露,曝光670 extend v. 扩充,延伸,伸展,扩展671 extent n. 广度,宽度,长度,大小,范围,范围,程度; n. [律]<英>扣押, <美>临时所有权令672 extort v. 勒索,敲诈,强要673 extraordinary a. 非常的,特别的674 face to face in front of each other面对面675 facility n. 设施,设备; n. 灵巧,容易,熟练676 factor n. 因素,因子677 faculty n. 才能,能力,全体教员; n. (大学的)系, 科, 院678 fade v. 褪色,消失,凋谢679 failure n. 失败680 fairy n.&a. 仙女,小精灵681 fall for something 相信某事682 fall in love with 爱上683 fall into 落入,陷入684 fame n. 名声,名望685 fancy n. 想像力,幻想,喜好; a. 想像的,精美的,新奇的686 fantastic a. 极好的,难以相信的,奇异的,幻想的687 fantasy n. 幻想688 fare n. 费用,食物; v. 进展,进步,经营689 fascinating a. 迷人的690 fashioned ...式的691 fatal a. 致命的,毁灭性的692 faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的693 favor n. 好意,喜爱; v. 支持,喜欢,证实694 favourable adj. 赞成的; 同意的; 嘉许的695 fed up annoyed, unhappy, tired of sth厌倦696 federal a. 联邦的; n. 同盟盟友697 fee n. 费用698 female a. 雌的,女(性)的; n. 雌性的动物,女子699 feminine a. 女性的700 festive a. 庆祝的,喜庆的,欢乐的701 festivity n. 欢宴,欢庆702 fight off 抵抗,击退,避开703 figure out 解决,算出;理解,弄清楚704 finally ad. 最后,最终705 financial a. 金融的,财政的706 find expression in something 在...中表达出来707 finding n. 发现,发现物,决定; vbl. 发现708 fireplace n. 壁炉709 firework n. 焰火710 first of all 首先,第一711 flee v. 逃避,逃跑,逃走712 fleet n. 船队,舰队; v. 飞过,掠过713 fleeting a. 飞逝的(疾驰的,短暂的,急走的)714 floodgate n. 泄水闸(门),防洪闸(门)715 floppy a. 叭塌叭塌响的,懒散的,邋遢的716 floppy disc 软盘717 flu n. 流行性感冒718 fluster n. 慌乱,狼狈,混乱; v. 使酩醉,慌张,混乱719 focus n. 焦点,焦距; v. 集中,聚集,使集中720 focus on 把(注意力等)集中在721 fodder n. 马料,草料722 folk a. 民间的; n. 人们723 follow the/someone's example 效法某人,以某人为榜样724 follow the/someone's lead 效法某人,以某人为榜样725 fool sb into doing sth trick sb into doing sth726 for instance 例如727 for nothing 免费地;白白地728 for that matter (用于补充或语气递进)而且729 for the sake of 为了…的利益;为了730 foreigner n. 外国人731 foreignness n. 外国(人)的特性732 formation n. 构造,编队,形成733 former a. 以前的,在前的; pron.&n. 前者734 forth a. 向前的; ad. 向前,向外735 fortification n. 防御工事,尤指堡垒、要塞城墙等736 fortunate a. 幸运的,侥幸的737 fortune n. 财产,命运,运气738 foster a. 收养的,养育的; v. 养育,抚育,培养739 foundation n. 基础,根据,建立740 founder n. 创立者,建立者; v. 弄摔倒,弄跛,浸水741 fowl n. 家禽742 fragility n. 脆弱,虚弱743 frail a. 脆弱的,虚弱的744 freezer n. 冰库,冰箱,冷冻库745 freighter n. 货船(租船人)746 friendliness n. 友谊,亲切,亲密747 frogman n. 蛙人748 from time to time 不时,有时749 frontier n. 边界,边境750 frostbitten a. 被冻伤的,冻硬的751 fruitful a. 多产的,富有成效的752 frustrated a. 失败的, 落空的753 frustration n. 打破,挫折,顿挫; [计算机] 失败754 fugue n. 赋格曲755 fulfillment n. 履行, 实行756 function n. 功能,函数,重大聚会; vi. 运行,起作用757 fund n. 基金; v. 资助; vt. 为...提供资金758 funeral a. 葬礼(的); n. 葬礼759 furthermore ad. 而且,此外760 fury n. 愤怒,狂暴,狂怒的人; n. 复仇女神761 fuss n. 大惊小怪,小题大作; v. 无事自扰,焦急,焦燥762 gambler n. 赌徒763 gap n. (意见、个性等的)差异,缝隙,漏洞,缺口; 嘉普(财富500强公司之一,总部所在地美国,主要经营服装零售)764 gaze 凝视,注视765 gene n. 基因766 generate v. 产生,发生; [计算机] 产生767 generous a. 慷慨的,宽宏大量的768 genius n. 天才769 genuine a. 真正的,真实的,诚恳的770 get along with 与...相处771 get into debt 欠债772 get out of one's way 特地,不怕麻烦的773 get rid of 清除驱赶;消除774 ghost n. 鬼,幽灵775 giant a. 巨大的; n. 巨人776 give out 分发777 gleam n. 微弱的闪光,瞬息的一现; v. 闪烁,隐约地闪现778 glean v. 拾落穗,收集779 glossy a. 光滑的,有光泽的780 glue n. 胶,粘性之物; v. 粘,固著781 go against 与... ... 相反,违背782 go into debt 欠债783 go off (闹钟)响声784 go out of business 破产;倒闭;歇业785 Godspeed n. 祝幸运,祝万事如意786 golf n. 高尔夫球; v. 打高尔夫球; vi. (打)高尔夫球787 good heavens 天哪788 govern v. 统治,支配; [计算机] 支配789 governmental a. 政治的,统治上的,政府的790 grab n. 抓握,接应,掠夺; v. 抓取,抢去791 gracefully ad. 优美地792 graciousness n.亲切,殷勤793 grandchild n. 孙794 grandparent n. (外)祖父(母)795 grassy a. 绿色的像草的796 grateful a. 感激的,感谢的797 greedy a. 贪婪的798 grieve v. 使...悲伤799 grimace n. 面部的歪扭,鬼脸,痛苦的表情; v. 扮鬼脸,作苦相800 grip n. 紧握,手提包; v. 抓紧,抱住,吸住801 grit n. 砂砾,粗砂石; v. 覆以砂砾802 grocery n. 杂货店803 growl n. 吠声,不平,咆哮声; v. 怒吠,咆哮,吼804 growth n. 增长805 guarantee v.&n. 保证,担保; vt. 保证806 guilty a. 有罪的,内疚的808 gulf n. 海湾809 gunshot n. 射击,炮击,射程; a. 射击的810 guy n. (男)人,家伙811 hail n. 冰雹,致敬,招呼; v. 向...欢呼,致敬,招呼; int. 万岁,欢迎812 hailstone n. 冰雹813 hailstorm n. 雹暴814 halting a. 犹豫的; n. 拦截815 ham n. 火腿816 hand... over 把...交给817 handrail n. (楼梯等的)扶手,栏杆818 handshake n. 握手819 handy a. 方便的,手边的820 harm 伤害,损害,危害821 harmful a. 有害的822 harmless a. 无害的,无恶意的823 harmony n. 协调,和睦,调和824 harsh a. 粗糙的,刺耳的,严厉的825 haste n. 急速,急忙; v. 匆忙,赶快; vi. 赶紧,赶快826 have a/the capacity for 有能力做827 have to do with 与…有联系;与…有关828 have... to do with 与…有关829 hay n. 干草830 head up be in charge of a government/org.领导、负责(政府部门、机构等)831 heal v. 痊愈,使...复原,和解832 heart attack 心脏病突发833 heartbeat n. 心跳834 heartening a. 振奋人心的835 heartily ad. 衷心地,真实地,热心地836 heavily ad. 很重地,沉重地,沉闷地837 heed n. 注意,留心; v. 注意到,留心到838 helpmate n. 助手,帮手839 hence ad. 今后,从此,因此,所以840 henpecked adj. (指丈夫)受妻子摆布的, 怕老婆的, 惧内的841 heroin n. 海洛因842 hesitate v. 犹豫,迟疑,踌躇843 hey int. 嗨844 hierarchy n. 等级制度,层级[计]845 highly a. 十分敬仰的; ad. 高度地,很,非常846 highway n. 公路847 historic a. 有历史意义的848 hoard v.&n. 贮藏,秘藏; vt. 贮藏849 hold on to something 抓住...不放850 hold true 适用,有效851 holy a. 神圣的,圣洁的852 homemaker n. 主妇853 homosexuality n. 同性恋854 honourable adj. 光荣的; 荣耀的; 应享受荣誉的855 horizon n. 地平线856 hormone n. 荷尔蒙,激素857 hostess n. 女主人858 hostile a. 怀敌意的,敌对的859 household a. 家庭的; n. 家庭,户860 human being n.人,人类861 humble a. 卑下的,谦逊的,粗陋的; v. 使...卑下,挫,贬抑862 humbug n. 花招,谎话; vt. 欺骗863 humiliation n. 耻辱,丢脸,谦卑864 humour n. 幽默; v. 纵容,迁就865 hunt n. 狩猎,追捕,搜寻; v. 狩猎,打猎,搜索866 hunter n. 猎人867 hunting n. 打猎868 hypocrisy n. 伪善869 hypocritical a. 伪善的,伪善者的870 icy a. 冰的,冷淡的,滑溜的871 identical a. 相同的,同一的872 identification n. 身份的证明; n. 视为同一,证明同一,确认873 identify v. 识别,认明,鉴定874 identify with 认为…等同于875 identity n. 身份。
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《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 1 Test Aoff and on 断断续续地,有时take hold 生根,确立associate 使联系起来,使联想assignment(分配的)工作,任务,作业turn out 编写,制作paragraph 段落agony (身心的)极度痛苦assign 分配,分派cheerless阴郁的,沉闷的tedious乏味的,冗长的reputation 名声,名誉inability无能,无力inspire激励,鼓舞formal 刻板的,拘谨的,正式的,正规的rigid一成不变的,严格的out of date过时的excessively过分地prim古板的,拘谨的,循规蹈矩的,整洁的severe朴素的,严重的,剧烈的wavy波形的,波浪形的necktie领带pointed有尖的,尖的jaw颌,颚comic 滑稽的,喜剧的,连环漫画(册)antique古物,古玩tackle处理,应付informal(指讲话,文字)口语体的,非正式的essay散文,小品文,论说文distribute分发,分配,分送finally最终,终于face up to勇敢地接受或对付scan浏览,粗略地看spaghetti意大利式细面条title标题,题目,给...加标题,加题目于extraordinary不同寻常的,奇特的sequence一连串相关的事物,次序,顺序image形象,印象,(图)像vivid生动的,逼真的adult成年人,成年动物recall回想起,回忆起social社会的,社交的,交谊的respectable可敬的,体面的,文雅的put down写下recapture再现,再次经历relive再体验,重温violate违背,违反compose创作turn in交(作业)command命令,指令discipline惩罚,处分,纪律what’s more而且,此外,更有甚者contempt轻视,轻蔑ridicule嘲笑,嘲弄,被戏弄open-hearted诚挚的enjoyment愉快,欢乐,满意hold back控制(感情,眼泪等)avoid避免demonstration表明,证明calling职业,使命career生涯,事业,职业seal印章,图章essence本质,精髓《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 1 Test Btradition传统award授予,给予valedictorian致告别词的毕业生代表maintain保持,维持look forward to盼望participate in参加registration登记,注册fee费(如会费等)gym健身房,体育馆compare to相比,比得上falsify窜改,歪曲plus(常置于被修饰词后面)比...略好(或略高)一些的,加,加上tie平手,不分胜负drown out(指声音)淹没here and there 各处filter渗过,渗透resign顺从,听任,辞职make it办成,做到,赶上principal校长,院长policy方针,政策regarding关于,至于dignity尊严muster激起,聚集represent代表,象征expectation期待,预期clasp紧抓,紧握significance意义,意思hoe用锄除(草),用锄整(地)spring up迅速生长或出现delicate脆弱的,柔软的withdrawn沉默寡言的,不善交际的drag拖着脚步走exception例外tremble颤抖,哆嗦yell叫喊innocent天真无邪的,清白的hug拥抱pat轻拍《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 2 Test Abe lost in(lose oneself in)专心致志于windshield(汽车的)挡风玻璃cab出租车available可用的,可得到的apologetically 道歉的,带有歉意的or something诸如此类的事go ahead 继续,开始know/learn by heart记住,能背出on the road 在旅途中estimate估计might/may (just)as well不妨,(也)无妨not much of a不太好的keep up保持correspondence通信(联系),信件practically自始至终,一直neighborhood街坊,四邻kind/sort of有几分,有点儿lose touch(with sb)失去联系guy家伙,伙计a couple of几个,一对,一双tough不幸的,困难的,坚固的,坚强的on one’s mind 记挂在心头keep in touch(with)(与...)保持联系,保持接触come up(尤指意想不到地)发生,出现shrug耸(肩)urge力劝,催促postpone推迟,使延期reference提及,谈到,参考,查阅absolutely完全地,极其reunion(家人,朋友,同事等久别后的)重聚go by(时间)逝去hang out闲荡,徘徊every now and then有时mostly几乎全部,多半,大体awful非常的,极大的,可怕的,糟糕的choke(使)窒息,堵塞choke up(因激动等)哽得说不出话,堵塞destination目的地skip略过,跳过,跳跃sorrowful伤心的,悲伤的in the distance在(相当)远处unpack打开right away立刻,马上《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 2 Test Blet down使失望,不帮助burn off烧掉peer仔细看uneasy不安的,担心的bump颠簸着前进get rid of消灭,除去stuff东西,原料tow拖,拉,牵引soak(使)浸透pitch颠簸swing(使)突然转向burst into突然(烧,哭等)起来flame火焰,火舌spin(使)旋转fling抛,扔,掷roar轰鸣(声),吼叫(声)crash撞,撞坏,坠毁steer驾驶bare赤裸的grip紧握explosion爆炸extent程度,范围injury伤害,损伤worse still更糟糕的是in bad/good shape 身体状况差(好)despair绝望hang on 坚持permanently永久地,固定地principle信条,原则,原理draw on利用,动用,靠character品德,品质,性格lean倚,靠exclaim惊叫,呼喊grab一把抓住slide(使)滑动ease减轻(痛苦,负担等)grin咧嘴笑medal奖章,奖牌,勋章courageous勇敢的,无畏的rescue援救,营救highlight最重要的事件,最精彩的部分《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 3 Test Alikely可能的,可能privileged有特权的privilege特权minority少数do without没有...而设法对付过去highly很,非常risky危险的,有风险的nasty令人难受的brutish野兽般的,野蛮的anyway不管怎么说put/turn the clock back倒退,开倒车cut off切断,中断,切下,剪下competition竞争,比赛bring about引起,导致moreover而且,再者inquiring好问的,爱探索的inquire询问global世界的,全球的suppress抑制,压制initiative首创精神,主动inventiveness发明才能,创造力slow down减慢rate速度,比率ensure保证,确保democratic民主的informed有知识的,了解情况的,明智的inform告诉,通知at the moment此刻,目前in two minds犹豫不决,三心二意steady平稳的,稳定的evident明显的cartoon漫画,动画片element成分,元素astronomy天文学series连续,系列,系列节目fiction小说,虚构harness驾驭,利用background背景acid酸(性的),酸味的(物质)greenhouse温室nuclear原子核的,核心的weapon武器genetic基因的,遗传(学)的engineering工程,工程学basis基础lie in在于rote死记硬背learn by rote死记硬背地学习relevance相关,关联in terms of从...方面(或角度)来说,按照,根据equation等式,方程(式)brief简洁的,短暂的mathematical数学的halve将...减半tend倾向,趋向in the form of呈...的形状,以...形式precise精确的qualitative定性的,性质上的grasp掌握,了解concept概念sufficient充分的,足够的convey传达,表达diagram图表,图解framework框架,结构molecular分子的transistor晶体管,晶体管收音机put across解释清楚,使被理解proportion比例,部分truly真正地,确实地magic魔术,魔力fit into适合,符合,属于producer(电影,电视片等的)制片人,生产者,制造人responsibility责任educate教育entertain给...以欢乐,招待hence因此,从此contact与...接触alien外国的,陌生的civilization文明《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 3 Test Bdeadline最后期限headline(报纸上新闻报导等的)标题immediately直接地,贴近地victim受害者,罹难者frustrate使沮丧,使灰心yield泄露,产生step by step逐步地,稳定地outcome结果result in导致,结果是gradual逐渐的,渐变的process过程conclusion结论propose提出,建议random任意的,随机的compare with与...比较evaluate评估,评价characterize成为...的特征bulk大部分,(巨大的)体积submit提交,呈递publish发表,出版professional专业的,职业的press release(通讯社或政府机构等发布的)新闻稿challenge挑战amount数量,总数wear down(使)变小,变少,变弱organic有机(体)的,只施用有机肥料的trumpet大肆宣扬reverse挫折,逆境somehow以某种方式《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 4 Test Adriveway宅旁私家车道mow修剪(草坪),刈(草)lawn草地,草坪comprehend理解,了解,领会turn away拒绝帮忙,不让...进入weed除去...的杂草,除草,杂草,野草assume假设,以为compliment赞扬,赞美的言辞或行为work out制定出,解决,算出weekly每周的,一周一次的clean up打扫,清除do with对待,处理determination决心,决定personnel人事部门,全体人员,全体职员apprentice学徒capacity能力,才能blueprint蓝图micrometer测微计,千分尺precision精密,精确(性)turn down拒绝skilled熟练的,有技巧的,技术性的grinder磨工grind磨,磨碎,碾碎instrument工具,器械,仪器for sale待售wreck残破物,(尤指失事船只,飞机等的)残骸call on拜访banker银行家,银行高级职员loan借,贷,贷款character(人的)品德,品质,性格damn丝毫reluctantly勉强地mortgage抵押借款,按揭down payment定金,(分期付款的)初付款额discard抛弃odds and ends零星杂物,琐碎物品screen纱门,纱窗,屏,荧屏hardware五金器具,(计算机的)硬件spot地点,斑点confidence信心amaze使惊愕,使诧异amazement惊愕,诧异diet日常饮食send for派人去叫,召唤,派人去取hunt寻找,打猎,猎取abandon抛弃,放弃property(房)地产,财产shed小屋,棚sometime某个时候sponsor为...做保证人,主办,发起,保证人,主办人,发起人amuse逗乐,给...提供娱乐approach接近millionaire百万富翁pass away去世check on检查,调查,察看handle管理,处理,操纵livable适于居住的homey舒适的,像家一样的stature身材,身高,境界industrialist工业家,实业家route路线,路程principle信条,原则,原理vision远见,视觉,视力optimism乐观,乐观主义above all最重要的是integrity正直,完整rung(梯子的)横档,梯级basement地下室giant巨大的,巨人balance平衡,余额balance sheet资产负债表decimal小数《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 4 Test Billegal不合法的,违法的immigrant(外来)移民,移民的,移入的taco stand卖玉米面卷的摊子connection连接,联系,(可资利用的)熟人,关系put up with忍受,容忍in search of寻找head for向...行进supervise监督,指导land赢得,得到temporary暂时的,临时的response回答,反应risk冒...的危险,(使)遭受危险,危险,风险acquire(靠自己的能力,努力等)取得,获得,学到make(both)ends meet勉强维持生计,使收支相抵associate’s degree准学士学位environment环境,周围状况on the side作为兼职stand a chance of有...的希望,有...的可能prospect前景,预期,展望reserve保留,储备,预订rare稀有的,罕见的,不寻常的former以前的,早先的,旧时的quit停止,放弃deserve应受,应得,值得impress给...深刻的印象,使钦佩show up来到,露面flip转动,使翻转humanistic人道主义的,人本主义的《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 5 Test Aobituary讣告die of死于coronary冠状动脉的thrombosis血栓(形成)acquaintance相识的人,(略微的)了解instantly立刻,马上workaholic工作狂classic典范,典型,典型的day off休息日conceivably可想到的,可想象的retire退休executive(企业等中的)行政领导,管理人员extracurricular课外的monthly每月的,每月一次的golf高尔夫球运动salad色拉,凉拌蔬菜overweight肥胖的,超重的,过重的survivor遗留的家属,幸存者,生还者survive比...活得长,经历...后幸存marketable适合市场需求的,可出售的mother抚育(孩子)give up放弃compete竞争,对抗compete against/with与...竞争,与...对抗care for照看,照顾dearly非常地beloved深爱的,亲爱的eldest第一个出生的,年龄最大的manufacturer(尤指用机器)大量制造funeral葬礼embarrass使尴尬,使局促不安newly新近地married结婚的,已婚的odd临时的,不固定的grass大麻grab at抓住,夺得favorite特别受喜爱的人(或物),最喜欢的stay up醒着,不去睡board为...提供膳宿,搭伙,寄宿widow寡妇deceased死的the deceased已死的人replace代替,取代look sb in the eye直视某人bitter愤怒的,委屈的,怨恨的straighten out解决finance财政,金融,财源,财力stock股票,证券,公债option期权,选择stock option股票期权,优价认股权and all that诸如此类的heart-attack心脏病发作natural非常适合的人pick out辨认出,分辨出lineup(为接受检查等而排列的)一行人,一排人discreet谨慎的,(言行)审慎的inquiry打听,询问replacement接替者,替代物ask around四处打听《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 5 Test Bpop up出现,发生enthusiastic极感兴趣的,热心的among others(除列举到的之外)还有许多distract使分心relationship关系,关联,亲属关系socialize交往,交际delegate授(权),把...委托给下级input投入(物),输入typically通常,典型地disarray混乱,紊乱intimacy亲昵关系,亲密divorce离婚focus on集中depression忧愁,沮丧link连接,联系concern担心,忧虑,关心的事extreme极度的in short总之,简言之well-being康乐,安乐solution解决,解决方法,解答addition瘾,沉溺survey调查priority优先考虑的事relax松弛,放松detail细节oriented以...为方向的,重视...的schedule将...列为计划表overall包括一切的,总的fulfilling令人心满意足的reliable可信赖的,可靠的diversion转向,转移productive多产的on one’s own独自地,独立地staff全体雇员let go松开,释放《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 6 Test A valentine情人make one’s way走去grand宏伟的,壮丽的absorb完全吸收住...的注意,吸收margin页边空白reflect反映,显示thoughtful深思的,体贴的insightful具有洞察力的insight洞察力previous早先的,先前的locate找到...的位置,使坐落于correspond通信ship(尤指用船)运送overseas去(在)国外(的),去(在)海外(的)fertile肥沃的,富饶的romance爱情故事,风流韵事bud发芽,萌芽,(枝叶的)芽,花蕾haunt使担忧,使苦恼,(鬼魂)常出没于take a chance (on sth)碰运气,冒险disgust使厌烦,使反感whichever无论哪个或哪些lapel(西服上衣的)翻领sustain支持,使(努力等)持续下去,保持unfailing永恒的,无穷的slim苗条的,细小的,微小的curl鬈发chin下巴,颏provocative挑逗的,挑衅的curve(使)弯曲go sb’s way与某人同路murmur轻声说,咕哝more than a little很,非常ankle踝,踝节部thrust挤入,插入,猛推heel(鞋,袜等的)后跟,脚后跟,踵split(使)裂开,破裂keen强烈的,热切的longing渴望companion陪伴uphold支持,维护sensible通情达理的,理智的kindly亲切的,和蔼的,仁慈的glow光亮,光辉hesitate踌躇,犹豫grip握紧,紧握leather(动物的)皮,皮革identify识别grateful感激的be grateful to(sb)for(sth) 为某事感激某人square挺直(肩膀)salute(向...)行举手礼lieutenant海军上尉,陆军中尉broaden(使)变宽,(使)扩大wisdom智慧,明智in response to作为对...的回应《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 6 Test Bcome across偶然遇见,碰上make out辨认出hope for希望,期待clue线索identify身份other than除了nursing home(尤指接纳老年人的)私人疗养院exchange交换,互换match up to与...一样好,比得上lead线索for sure毫无疑问security治安保卫,安全,安全感goodness天哪relief轻松,宽慰be in love with (sb) 热恋着(某人)come to an end结束adjust校准,调准catch up on (sth) 事后了解关于...的情况,弥补(耽搁下来的工作等)knot(绳等的)结tie the knot结婚erect挺直的,直立的《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 7 Test Aextensively广泛地,大量地intelligence智力intelligent聪明的,有才智的controversy争论,争议surround围绕,包围consciousness意识explore探究,探索obvious明显的vet兽医keeper(动物园的)饲养员encounter遇到,遭遇reveal展示,揭露convince使确信,使信服feat技艺,业绩,功绩captivity被俘,监禁,束缚dominant统治的,占优势的species物种planet行星make a deal达成交易conservationist自然资源保护论者gorilla大猩猩suspicious可疑的,猜疑的peanut花生only to结果却,不料blank有表情的,空白的negotiate谈判,协商stake奖品,奖金,赌注pineapple凤梨,菠萝relieve使减轻痛苦或焦虑等,减轻(痛苦或焦虑等)orangutan猩猩undertake从事,承担(任务等)anthropologist人类学者figure out理解,推断出extend延伸,伸展,扩大,加长dealing交易,买卖chip薄片,碎片,集成电路片expand扩大,扩展switch转换,变换foil金属薄片,箔virtuous有道德的,善良的promptly立即地stem茎,(树)干,(叶)梗whale鲸cooperate合作,协作behaviorist行为主义者in sb’s interest(s)为了某人的利益go far帮助很大,很有成效consultant顾问behavior举止,行为assess评估,估量judgment判断,意见,看法mate配偶,伙伴,同事thrive茁壮成长,兴旺at first起先stretcher担架emergency紧急情况,突然事件go wrong有毛病的,出故障halt停住,停止throw up呕吐apparently明显地size up估量,判断release释放slide(使)滑动primate灵长目动物evidence证据,迹象deceive欺骗inaccessible达不到的,难得到的original最初的,原始的colony(生长在同一地方的动物或植物)群,群体,殖民地gaze凝视,注视give in让步,屈服,投降underneath在(...)下面,在(...)底下pea-brained笨的turtle(海)龟survival生存,幸存disaster灾难wipe out消灭,消除dinosaur恐龙horizon眼界,见识,地平线《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 7 Test Bcautious谨慎的display流露,显示,展示adequate充分的,足够的accompany陪伴,陪同exhibit展示nest巢,窝vacant无表情的,空着的not have the heart(to do sth)不愿,不忍心(做某事)status地位,身份flock(鸟,兽等)一群pull oneself together振作起来at first sight乍一看,一见之下instinct本能,生性purchase买,购买nevertheless然而,虽然如此twist转动,(使)扭曲,扭伤pair off(使)成对,成双decline谢绝take to喜欢上reproduce生殖,繁育magnificent宏大的,壮观的,出色的shed light on阐明tolerance容忍,宽容,忍耐heap(sth)on(sb)大量地给予(某人)(某物)marital婚姻的,夫妻的field biologist野外生物学家coyote(北美草原的)郊狼indicate表明observe观察,注意lick舔tell of讲述otter獭,水獭get around各处走动make a habit of形成...的习惯alarm使惊慌,使恐慌by any chance或许,可能in the world竟然,到底,究竟reject拒绝接受《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 8 Test Afable寓言teenager青少年run out of用完,耗尽file档案,卷宗folder文件夹drugstore(兼营杂货的)药房handful一把,少量modestly不太多,不太大,适中upset使苦恼,使心烦意乱ignorant无知的,不知道的ignorance无知,愚昧senior(大学或中学)毕业班的学生private私人的,私有的slice部分,(薄薄的)一片calculation计算nonexistent不存在的chill(使)变冷,(使)不寒而栗indifference漠不关心sum总结,概述,合计sum up总结,概括financial财政的,金融的accumulate积累,积聚ancestor祖先,祖宗intellectual智力的affect影响industrial工业的function运作,起作用,作用,功能idle懒散的,空闲的jam发生故障,卡住,堵塞break down停止运转,失败,垮了drive(sth)home(to sb)使清楚无误地理解humble谦卑的,卑微的dramatize将...改编为剧本,将...戏剧化headphone头戴式受话器,耳机portable便携(式)的,手提(式)的peasant农民,雇农county(英国的)郡,(美国的)县hut小屋,棚屋search for寻找poverty贫穷,贫困leisure空闲,闲暇luxury奢侈品,奢华,奢侈mill工厂,制造厂subway地铁better off更富有,更舒服foe敌人scare(使)惊慌,(使)恐惧foxhole散兵坑(小型掩体)wake up醒了porter(旅馆,火车站等的)搬行李工人,搬运工人complex复杂的manual体力的,手工做的slum贫民窟plumbing(水,煤气等)管道设施privacy(不受干扰的)独处,隐私,隐秘trash垃圾,废物befriend帮助,以朋友态度对待swear发誓,宣誓make a living by靠...维持生计miracle奇迹faculty官能contemptible令人鄙视的,可轻蔑的coward懦夫《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 8 Test B ditch抛弃,丢弃multiplication乘法,倍增off-limits禁止使用的access接近,进入,享用seminar研讨会benefit好处,利益,有益于device装置,设备call for要求discourage使灰心,使泄气in the first place首先proceed继续进行competent有能力的,能胜任的essential必要的,最重要的adolescent青少年concentrate on集中(注意力,精力等)于solve解决(问题,困难等)appropriate适当的,得体的cut down减少reflect on思考,沉思effective有效的confuse使困惑what if如果...怎么样communicate交流,交际strategy策略,战略at hand在手边,临近bat眨(眼睛)claim声称,断言commonplace普通的,平凡的section(事物的)一部分circumference圆周factor将...分解因子,因素quadratic二次的sole唯一的contribute作出贡献,贡献出ultimate最终的,根本的。