常用的英语写作技巧

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常用的写作技巧是一定要用的,但是要尽量避免使用所有的人都在使用的套语。那怎么办呢?

解决方案:建立自己的套语库:这些句型就来自平日的阅读和听力材料。如:

1. 表示因果(影响等)

✧Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. …

✧It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people adversely. (影

响)

✧In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all

areas of their lives. …

✧Background music may seem harmless, but it can have a powerful effect on

those who hear it.

✧He attributes the loss of readers to the booming world of technology, which

attracts would-be

✧The joy of laughing at a funny story is universal, probably as old as language

itself. But, what is it that makes a story or a joke funny?

✧Why is it that several students in a class will fall out of their chairs laughing after I

tell a joke while the rest of their chairs laughing after I tell a joke while the rest of

the students look as if I’ve read the weather report? Obviously…… It is

reasonable to say that the truly humorous individual is not only well likes, but is

often the focus of attention in any gathering.

✧Some say he (George Bush) owes much of his success in politics to his

ever-ready pen. ….

✧Former Ford chairman Donald Peterson, who is largely credited for turning the

company round in the 1980s, made it a practice to write positive messages to

associates every day.

✧We need to write, otherwise nobody will know who we are. …

So a shy person sits down and writes a letter. To be known by another person-to meet and talk freely on the page-to be close despite distance. T o escape from anonymity and be our own sweet selves and express the music of our souls.

2. 列举好处/坏处

✧The drawback with phone calls, of course, is that they don’t last. A note attaches

more importance to our well-wishing. It is a matter of record, and our words can

be read more than once, savored and treasured.

✧The advantage of the Chinese way is that more students become proficient and

reach the finish line. The disadvantage is that they may have less to say or to

show once they get there. The disadvantage of the American way is that many

students never finish the race. The advantage is that some who do go "all the

way" have very interesting and original things to say when they get there.

3. 表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

It is essential for us to try to decide whether television is a blessing or a curse.

basic fundamental important necessary needed required vital

beset with -, full of -, surrounded by -, entangled by -, encompassed with- difficulties.

meet with -, labor under -, get into -, plunge into -, struggle with -, contend with -, grapple with- difficulties; labor under a disadvantage;

4. 表示措施

The first step in writing letters is to get over the guilt of not writing.

The first step in solving this meaning shortage is to figure out what you really care about , and then do something about it.

After all, if it’s true that what goes around comes around, why not make sure that what’s circulating around you is the good stuff.

Therefore, I believe it is time we elevated the game to the level where it belongs, thereby setting an example to the rest of the sporting world. Replacing the term “opponent” with “associate” could be an ideal way to start.

5. 表示变化

The flood of women into the job market boosted economic growth and changes US society in many ways.

As we have seen, the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disease –especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behavior, such as poor eating habits, smoking and failure to exercise.

Today the world’s economy is going through two great changes, both bigger than an Asian financial crisis here or a European monetary union there. .. .The first change is that a lot of industrial production is moving from … to …. The second change is that … the balance of economic activity is varying from manufacturing to services.

6. 表示比较和对照

我们上课举了很多很多例子了。

✧Are there essential differences between the male and female brain?

✧We shy persons need to write a letter now and then, or else people will forget us.

It's true. And I speak as one who prefers to reach for the phone, dial the number,

and talk. The telephone is the easy way out. A letter is better.

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