临沂市兰山区2018-2019学年上学期期末考试八年级英语
江苏省扬州中学教育集团树人学校2018-2019学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题
扬州树人学校2019-2019 学年第一学期期中试卷八年级英语2019.11（满分：140 分；考试时间：110 分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题80 分，答案填涂在答题卡上）一、听对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
听完后选择你认为最合适的答案。
1.What did Amy do during her holiday?A. B. C.2.Where will the girl go this Sunday?A. B. C.3.What was the weather like last Sunday?A. B. C.4.What does Li Lei’s father do?A. B. C.5.Who is the youngest of all?A. Liu TaoB. AnnC. Peter6.What’s wrong with Tom?A. He is sleeping.B. He is ill in bed.C. He feels lonely.7.What’s Jim wearing?A. The school uniform.B. A brown jacket.C. A black coat.8.How was Jane’s school trip?A. Boring.B. TiringC. Great.9.What is Daniel’s favourite subject?A .English B. Science C. Maths10.What time did Sandy wash her face this morning?A. At 6:00.B. At 6:05.C. At 6:15.你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。
2018-2019学年上期八年级英语试卷及答案
2018—2019学年上期四校联盟期中检测八年级英语试题（考试时间：100分钟满分：150分）一. 听力测试。
（共30分）第一节：情景反应听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
( ) 1.A.Once a week. B.Three . C. It’s boring ( ) 2. A.Tomorrow. B.sure C. It’s interesting( ) 3.A. play soccer B.many students. C.interesting.( ) 4.ANo problem. B.the red one . C.13 days.( ) 5.A.Yes, she does. B.coffee C.All of them.第二节：对话理解听二遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
( ) 6.A.Once a month. B.Twice a month. C.Three times a month.( ) 7. A.For a week. st week. C.Next week.( ) 8.A. To Guangzhou. B.To Hainan. C.To Dalian.( ) 9.A. Lisa B. Jenny. C..Cindy( ) 10.A.Yes, she does. B I don't know. C No, she doesn’t.第三节：短文理解。
听两遍。
根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案A( )11.How old is Mr Liu?A.17B.70C.60( ) 12.Where does Mr Liu exercise every day?A.In a park.B.At home.C.At school.( ) 13.What does Mr Liu sometimes play with his friends?A. GamesB. CardsC. Chess( ) 14. How often does Mr Liu go to the library?A. Three times a monthB. Twice a week.C. Twice a month.( ) 15. How long does Mr Liu watch TV every night?A For a week B. For half an hour C. For an hourB.( )16. When did Robert go fishing?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.( )17. Whom did Robert go fishing with?A. Nick.B. Mike.C. Dick.( )18. How did the two boys get to the river?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.( )19. What time did it start to rain?A. At three in the afternoon.B. At about four in the afternoon.C. At five in the afternoon.( )20. Did they get wet in the rain?A. No. they didn't.B. Yes. they did.C. I don't know.二．单项选择。
山东省济南市历城区2018-2019学年六年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 附答案
山东省济南市历城区2018-2019学年六年级上学期英语期末考试试卷Translate.(英汉互译，将正确答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
)1．英汉互译，将正确答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
（1）火车（2）supermarket（3）担心的（4）factory（5）慢下来（6）go straight（7）看电影（8）see a doctor（9）邮局（10）take a deep breathRead and choose. (选择填空，将正确答案涂在答题卡的相应位置)。
2．Tom is ill, he should _______.A．count to ten B．wear warm clothesC．see a doctor D．go to work3．What are your _______?A．like B．likes C．hobby D．hobbies 4．They're afraid _______ him.A．of B．in C．on D．at5．Amy often _______ Chinese food on the weekend.A．cook B．cooks C．cooking D．/6．He likes _______, stories.A．read B．reading C．reads D．read to7．If you can type quickly, you can be a _______.A．teacher B．reporter C．worker D．secretary 8．— How does this picture make you feel?— I'm _______.A．afraid B．happy C．angry D．sad 9．Your fiend is short and thin You should suggest (建议) him _______.A．count to ten B．wear warm clothesC．do more exercise D．go shopping10．What does this sign (标志) mean?A．Don't turn left.B．Don't turn right.C．Look right.D．Don't touch the door. 11．You are in a car. Which of these can help you find a place?A．Map B．Compass C．Stars D．GPSRead and choose.(给下列问句选择正确答语)12．给下列问句选择正确答语⑴How does he feel? A. Yes, she does.⑴What are you going to do? B. Take a trip.⑴Does she live in China? C. By Hello Bike.⑴What are your hobbies? D. He is sad.⑴How does she go to work? E. I like doing word puzzles.Read and write. (读一读，根据答语完成问句。
山东省临沂市兰山区八年级2018-2019学年度上学期期中考试 数学试题(word版,含答案)
兰山区2018-2019学年度八年级上学期期中考试 数学试题第1卷(选择题 共48分)注意事项：1．答第1卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后。
再选涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。
一、选择题(本题共12小题．每小题4分，共48分) 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 答案1．在以下回收、绿色食品、节能、节水四个标志中,是中心对称图形的是A. B. C. D. 2. 下列各式计算正确的是A. 729()a a = B. 7214a a a = C. 235235a a a += D. 333()ab a b =3. 在平面直角坐标系中,点P(3,-2)关于y 轴对称点的坐标是 A.(3,2) B.(3,-2) C.(-3,2) D.(-3,−2)4. 以下列各组长度的三条线段为边,能组成三角形的是A. 1cm ，2cm ，3cmB. 8cm ，6cm ，4cmC. 12cm ，5cm ，6cmD. 2cm ，3cm ，6cm 5. 能把一个三角形分成面积相等的两部分的是该三角形的A. 角平分线B. 中线C. 高D. 一边的垂直平分线6. 如图是跷跷板的示意图。
支柱OC 与地面垂直,点O 是横板AB 的中点,AB 可以绕着点O 上下转动,当A 端落地时,∠OAC=20∘,跷跷板上下可转动的最大角度(即∠A′OA)是 A.20∘ B.40∘ C.60∘ D.80∘7. 如图,ABC 与△A′B′C′关于直线MN 对称,P 为MN 上任一点（P 与AA ′不共线）, 下列结论A. △AA′P是等腰三角形B. MN垂直平分AA′,CC′C. △ABC与△A′B′C′面积相等D. 直线AB、A′B′的交点不一定在MN上第6题第7题第8题8. 如图,已知太阳光线AC和DE是平行的,在同一时刻两根高度相同的木杆竖直插在地面上,在太阳光照射下,其影子一样长。
人教版2018-2019学年八年级英语第二学期期末考试试卷及答案
2018-2019学年八年级英语下册期末试题（总分：（总分：150150分 时间：时间：时间：120120分钟）分钟）说明：请将各题的正确答案填在答卷上。
说明：请将各题的正确答案填在答卷上。
第Ⅰ卷第Ⅰ卷 （满分（满分105分）第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节听力（共两节 满分30分）第一节：（共5小题， 满分5分）听下面五段材料听下面五段材料,,根据所听内容，从题后所给A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选出最佳选项。
每段材料读两遍。
1. What time does Miss Li begin to work? A B C 2. How’s t he weather in Harbin at this time? A B C 3. Where did Robert go last summer vacation? A B C 4. What does Andrew want to be now? A B C 5.What would they like to do this weekend? A B C 第二节：（共25小题，每题1分，25分）听下面对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读三遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6-7小题。
6. When will Jack go to the movies? A. Tonight B. Tomorrow. C. Tomorrow night. 7. What will happen if Ellen goes? A. Her sister will go with her. B. She won't finish the housework. C. She won't finish her homework. 听第7段材料, 回答8-9小题。
8. Where is the library? A. Near here B. On Bridge Street. C. Next to a post office 9. Which bus can the man take to the library? A. No. 6 bus. B. No. 7 bus. C. No. 9 bus. 听第8段材料, 回答第10-11小题。
2018-2019学年八年级英语下学期期末原创卷A卷(河南)(考试版)
英语试题 第1页（共8页） 英语试题 第2页（共8页）2018-2019学年下学期期末原创卷A 卷八年级英语（考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分100分，考试时间80分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1. Gulnazar is actress. She came to Wanda Square in Aojiang on October 2, 2017. A. aB. anC. theD. /2. This term Jim has made great in English. His teacher is pleased with him. A. progressB. exerciseC. mistakesD. excuses3. My grandmother is too old to look after now. A. himselfB. herselfC. myselfD. yourself4. —I like the programme Sports News . —But I Readers . A. preferB. wantC. chooseD. miss5. —Why do you like living in the countryside?—Because there's noise and cars there. A. fewer; lessB. fewer; fewerC. less; fewerD. less; less6. They didn't provide me food, so I had to find something to eat. A. forB. toC. aboutD. with7. —Must I hand in my homework now, Miss Wang?—No, you . You give it to me tomorrow. A. needn't; mayB. mustn't; mayC. can't; mayD. may not; must8. At college, students can choose subjects , which is different from middle school. A. to studyB. studyingC. studiedD. study9. I got up early I could catch the early bus. A. so thatB. becauseC. butD. such that10. I could speak any English when I first came to England. A. evenB. hardlyC. finallyD. ever11. beautiful shoes they are! A. What aB. HowC. How aD. What12. There a football game tomorrow evening, and I must stay at home to watch it. A. is going to beB. isC. is going to haveD. has13. The big desk too much room. Please take it away. A. tidies upB. sets upC. takes upD. puts up14. —I want to know at that time. —I was watching TV.A. what were you doingB. what you were doingC. why you were doing itD. why were you doing15. — ? —I'm watching a movie.A. What's upB. What's wrong with youC. How are youD. What are you up to二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
山东省聊城市阳谷县2018-2020年三年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题汇编-语法填空专题
山东省聊城市阳谷县2018-2020年三年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题汇编-语法填空专题山东省聊城市阳谷县2019-2020学年下学期外研八年级英语期末试题Ⅳ.语法填空(20分)A阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
每空1个单词。
Come to learn English in Los Angeles! We can offer you great summer English courses. You will love coming to Los Angeles to learn about American culture and improve your English at 1.______ (冠词) same time.The courses last 2.______ (介词) four, six or eight weeks. They start at the end of July. Our teachers are well 3.______ (train) and have a lot of experience. They teach English classes for four hours a day. You can work in small 4.______ (连词) large groups: it depends on your 5.______ (person) choice. We provide books and we set tests every week to check your progress. There are also 6.______ (computer) for study.As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the US. You can stay as a guest with an American family and take part in 7.______ (they) daily life. You will have meals with the family and do some activities with them 8.______ (also). For many of our students this is the 9.______ (good) part of the course. Many families form close friendships with the students and stay in touch with them. But if you prefer, of course, you can stay in a hotel.You are certain to get the best possible experience of English learning and life in the US. You must 10.______ (pay) for your course at least one month before it starts.B阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
山东省临沂市兰山区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题(含答案)
2023～2024学年度上学期期中阶段质量检测试题八年级英语2023.11注意事项：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。
试题卷1至8页，答题卡1至3页。
总分100分，考试时间90分钟。
2．答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。
考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。
选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。
3．考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
试题卷一、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）ASunshine HotelYour second home in LondonBest service ·open 24 hours a day ·available room service 24 hours a day ·free breakfast from 8:00 a. m. to 10:30 a. m. Best rooms ·a large bed or two singlebeds ·two comfortable sofas in every room ·a clean bathroom ·a color TV and a telephoneGetting around ·across from a large shopping center ·only a few minutes’ walk from a garden ·stores, libraries and restaurants nearby Best LocationWelcome to our hotel! You will fall in love with it! You will have a good time here. Tel:2860 2304 Fax:2860 2400 E- mail: sunshine@根据海报内容，选择最佳答案。
2018-2019学年上海浦东新区八年级上学期期末考试英语试题及答案
上海市浦东新区第四教育署2018-2019学年八年级（五四学制）上学期期末考试英语试题（Part1Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ.Listening comprehension（听力理解）A.Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）A. B. C.D. E. F.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5. _____________B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）6.A)On Monday.B)On Tuesday.C)On Sunday.D)On Friday.7.A)In the shopping center.B)In the office.C)In the department store.D)In the supermarket.8.A)9:30.B)9:15.C)8:30.D)8:15.9.A)An accountant.B)A teacher.C)A manager.D)A student.10.A)She had a fever.B)She had a bad cold.C)She had a headache.D)She had toothache.11.A)Nurse and patient.B)Husband and wife.C)Shop owner and customer.D)Mum and son.12.A)The computer.B)The printer.C)The coffee machine.D)The telephone.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）：13.Jack and his wife went to a restaurant last Friday evening.14.It was easy for them to park their car outside the restaurant.15.The restaurant was so busy that they waited for a long time.16.They were pleased with the food and service there.17.It was an enjoyable evening for Jack and his wife.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
2018年部编版八年级上册期末试卷英语 试卷
1号学名姓题学习资料收集于网络，仅供学习和参考,如有侵权，请联系网站删除2018-2019学年第一学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试卷本试卷含听力，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。
所有答案写在答题卡上，否则无效。
听力部分Ⅰ听力（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1．A．giraffe B．gift C．guitar2．A．hair B．have C．hearA B C9．Which girl is Jack’s sister?A B C10．How old is Robert’s grandfather?A B C答要不级内班线封密校学区/3．A．kite B．k eep C．kid4．A．wears B．where C．wakes5．A．go shopping B．go swimming C．go fishingⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6．Where would Paul like to go on vacation?A B C7．What does T ony o ften do on weekends?A B C8．Which food does the girl like best?11．What might the air in the city be like?A．Dirty.B．Clean.C．Wet.12．Who is Li Ping?A．Lin T ao’s friend.B．Lin T ao’s classmate.C．Lin T ao’s cousin.13．What does P eter most want to be?A．A reporter.B．A magician.C．A DJ.14．What does Sam think of the movie?A．Boring.B．Serious.C．Educational.15．How o ften does John go to the theater?A．Three times a month.B．Twice a week.C．Once a week.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。
2018-2019年人教版八年级下册期末考试英语试卷(附听力原文及答案)
2018-2019学年八年级英语第二学期期末测试卷时间：90分钟满分：100分第Ⅰ卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片(每小题1分，共5分)A B CD E1．________ 2.________ 3.________4．________ 5.________二、听句子，选择适当的答语(每小题1分，共5分)6．A.I talk too much.B．I have a sore throat.C．I drink enough water.7．A.No，I could.B．Yes，sure.C．Yes，I couldn't. 8．A.I was in my house. B．I was in the library.C．I was reading.9．A.I don't think so. B．It's really interesting.C．I think so.10．A.The Yangtze River.B．The Nile.C．The Yellow River. 三、听对话和短文，然后根据对话和短文内容选择每个问题的正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)听对话，完成第11、12小题。
11．What's the man doing?A．Shopping.B．Writing.C．Working. 12．How much does the man need to pay?A．￥10. B．￥5. C．￥2.听短文，完成第13～15小题。
13．Why does the speaker like music?A．Because it's popular.B．Because it's interesting.C．Because he thinks it's an important part of life.14．What kind of music does the speaker like?A．Rock music. B．Jazz. C．Country music.15．What does Jane think of jazz?A．Cool. B．Boring. C．Soft.四、听短文填空(每小题1分，共5分)第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(80分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)21．—When is Father's Day in the United States?—It's on ________ third Sunday in June.A．a B．the C．/ D．an22．If we study hard at school，our life will be ________ hope.A．because of B．full of C．instead of D．proud of 23．Those books ________ my brother.He has a hobby of collecting books.A．belong to B．used to C．wait for D．as for24．I hope my school life of senior high will be ______________ than that of junior high.A．more exciting B．very excitingC．as exciting as D．the most exciting25．—The firemen all did their best to put out the fire.— ________ excellent firemen!A．What B．What an C．How an D．How26．—Have you heard of Zhang Ziyi's new film?—Yes, I can't wait ________ it.A．to seeing B．saw C．to see D．seen27．There are ________ students in this school.A．two thousand of B．two thousandsC．thousand of D．thousands of28．My English teacher has taught English ________ she came here.A．since B．as C．when D．for29．—Have you seen Mr.Wang?—No.He ________ Beijing to watch the soccer game.A．have been to B．wentC．has been to D．has gone to30．—Let's go to the Children's Home.—Wait a minute.I think we should ________ the old toys and books one more time.A．run out B．check out C．help out D．come out六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约200；建议用时：6分钟)Last week the manager of an old shop received a letter.Because he was very busy, he didn't read the letter ________(31)tea time.When he opened it, ￡10 ________(32) onto his desk.Together with it w as a short letter.It read：Dear sir，In 1935 I got engaged (订婚), but ________(33) I lost my job.A t that time a lot of people were out of work.Six months later I got a job again, but of course Iwas still very ________(34)．I came to your ________(35) to buy a ring.The salesgirl took out some rings for me to look at, but she was called away for a moment, and I put one of the rings in my pocket.When she ________(36) back, I said I did not know the size of my girl-friend's finger.So I left the shop ________(37) paying.My wife died a short while ago and all these years I've been feeling ________(38)that I never paid for her ring.At that time the ring cost ￡2, so I think ________(39) may cost ￡10 now, and I am sending you the money.Yours truly，A customer“Well, well, well，” said the manager.“Life is f ull of ________(40)．”31．A.until B．when C．since32．A.fell into B．fell over C．fell out33．A.luckily B．unluckily C．excitedly34．A.famous B．poor C．hard35．A.factory B．house C．shop36．A.came B．gave C．returned37．A.for B．without C．by38．fortable B．happy C．sorry39．A.it B．I C．you40．A.jokes B．surprises C．dangers七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约250；建议用时：8分钟)You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school.School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people.But this is not always easy.What can you do if you just don't like one of your classmates?If you discover that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance.Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others.We cannot change the way that otherpeople do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other.Getting to know someone may help you understand why he does things differently.Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad.Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and open mind.You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it.No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in.Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone's life easier.Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests.The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.41．This passage is trying to tell us ________.A．what's important for a studentB．what students should do at schoolC．how to treat people different from usD．how to get others to do things in the right way42．From the first paragraph we know that at school ________.A．it's easier for someone to hate othersB．getting along with others is not difficultC．most students are getting on well with each otherD．students are learning other things besides studying43．What is tolerance according to the passage?A．Accept people as they are.B．Believe you are always right.C．Expect everybody to be the same.D．Change yourself to please other people.44．Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 3?A．Gentle. B．Impolite. C．Active. D．Responsible.45．The last paragraph suggests that ________.A．tolerance can only be learnt at schoolB．living with people of the same interests is easierC．practicing tolerance at school can help make a better worldD．people in different countries have different interests and abilities八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约170；建议用时：8分钟)We are in a world full of competition.Our parents compete (竞争) with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in school.Many of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful.①can't,__others,__why,__we,__do,__better,__than? One important reason is that we have no self-confidence (自信)．In fact, everyone is born equal (平等的)．You can do what others do.Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways, you may be better than them in other subjects.So everyone has his or her own advantages.Don't look at things from a single (单个的) point of view.Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.Competition is not so terrible.Don't be afraid of it.And don't be afraid of those classmates who are better than you.②Remember__that__self-confidence__is__the__first__step__to__success. Believe in yourself, and you will be successful one day.任务一：回答问题46．Are we living in a world full of competition? ________47．How can you improve your self-confidence according to the passage?_______________________________________________________任务二：48．将①处画线部分连成一个完整的特殊疑问句___________________________________________________________任务三：49．将②处画线部分译成中文_______________________________________________________任务四：50．What's the main idea of this passage?_____________________________________________________九、词汇运用(每小题1分，共15分)(一)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子51．They were shocked by the f ilm's ________ (成功)．52．Many students didn't know the i__________ of study until they grew up. 53．We all like playing sports, e________ running.54．Her hobby is c________ books because she likes reading.55．Mr.Green ________ (鼓励) me to study hard and get good grades.(二)用所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确“Dreams (梦) may be more important than sleep.We all need to dream，” some scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our ________(56)time.People have several ________(57) each night.Dreams are like short films.They are usually in colour.Some dreams are ________(58)old films.They come to us over and over ________(59)．That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something.Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas ________(60) their work from dreams.They may have been ________(61)about their work all day.These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we ________(62) with a good feeling from a dream, but often we can't remember the dream.Dreams can disappear (消失) ________(63)from memory.Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的)．The ________(64) we sleep, the longer we dream.The mind is hard at work when we dream.That is ________(65) we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.十、书面表达(共25分)在微信上，Jack 跟Bruce谈到他跟父母关系不好，并向Bruce寻求帮助。
2018-2019学年初二下学期期末考试英语模拟测试卷1【原卷+答案】
2018-2019学年初二下学期期末考试初二英语考试范围：八年级下册全书试卷总分：100分考试时间：60分钟校区:___________姓名：___________得分：___________听力略二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )21.Those terrible things happened _______ me again.A.toB.inC.onD.with( )22.John was sad because he _______his English exam.A.finishedB.droppedC.failedD.had( )23.How ________the result is! We can’t believe it.A.amazingB.interestedC.difficultD.annoyed( )24.________ of them is good at English,but they both do well in Chinese.A.BothB.NeitherC.EachD.All( )25.We must work harder next semester. There will be ________ subjects, so we will_______ time for each subject.A.less;moreB.less;lessC.more;lessD.more;fewer( )26.Those boys broke Mr Read’s window.When they s aw Mr Read get out of his house, they ________at once.A.climbed upB.took awayC. ran awayD.called back( )27.There is ________meat in the fridge(冰箱)，is there? Let’s go to buy some.A.a littleB.a fewC.littleD.few( )28.—Can I go to the party with you?—Of course you can.________you go,I am sure you will make some new friends.A.ThoughB.IfC.SinceD.Because( )29.Mr Johnson was reading a magazine ________his wife(妻子) was cooking dinner yesterday.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.until( )30.—________ have you been learning to play the piano?—Since Iwas seven years old.A.How bigB.How oftenC.How oldD.How long( )31. The children had to repeat that story twice,________they?A.didn’tB.hadn’tC.didD.had( )32.Sometimes people can be too tired to ________A.fall asleepB.go to sleepC.fall sleepyD.go to sleepy( )33.They are singing to ________ money for the poor children in rural areas.A.haveB.takeC.makeD.raise( )34.Would you mind not ________ the window? It’s too cold.A.openB.openingC.opensD.opened( )35.The milk tastes bad. You’d better________.A.threw itawayB.throw itawayC.throw awayitD.to throwaway it三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
山东省临沂市兰山区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
山东省临沂市兰山区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题一、阅读理解RUNNERS W ANTEDWe are looking for three men between 18 and 35 who usually exercise 2～3 hours each week. They need to run for about two hours each time every Sunday.Benefit (好处) includes—A health report each month—Advice on correct running—Free lunch and water—70 dollars each timeFind us on Twitter for more information about our club.1．Who wrote the poster (海报) probably?A．A running club.B．An art club.C．A hospital.2．Who may be the runner?A．Alice, 22, a P. E. teacher.B．Peter, 40, a swimmer.C．Jack, 30, an engineer. 3．How often can a runner get his health report?A．Once a week.B．Once a month.C．Twice a year.4．How much will the runner get if he works for a month?A．140 dollars.B．200 dollars.C．280 dollars.5．How can people contact (联系) Ian?①By giving a call.①By sending an email.①On Twitter.A．①①①B．①①C．①①Terry Fox was only seventeen when he got cancer (癌症). He must have felt hopeless when the doctor said his right leg would have to be cut off 6 inches (英寸) above the knee.But to everyone’s surprise, Terry Fox made up his mind to become a long-distance (长距离的) runner and do something about the cancer. What a dream!Although it seemed impossible, Terry wanted to try to run across the whole country. He hoped to raise one million dollars for cancer research. Few people believed he would make it. Anyway, on April 12, 1980, Terry Fox began his Marathon of Hope. For the first few days of his marathon, Terry Fox was alone. He started running at 4; 30 am. Day by day, people began to realize that something big was happening on the lonely road. As people saw Terry, they stopped and donated (捐赠) money for cancer research.However, his health took a rapid turn for the worse several months later. He had to give up his marathon on September 1, 1980. Terry died three months later, at the age of 22. In his short life, he raised $24 million for cancer research—one dollar for each person in his motherland.Since he died, the yearly Terry Fox Run, first held in 1981, has grown to be the world’s largest one-day fundraiser (募捐活动) for cancer research.6．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?A．The dream was very strange.B．It was such a silly dream.C．It was almost an impossible dream.7．Terry gave up his marathon in 1980 because ________.A．nobody supported himB．he was too sick to continueC．he raised enough money8．When did Terry Fox get cancer?A．In 1975.B．In 1980.C．In 1981.9．Which of the following is the right order of Terry Fox’s career?①Terry Fox Run was first held.①Terry wanted to be a runner.①Terry got cancer.①Terry raised a lot of money for cancer research.①Terry began his Marathon of Hope.A．①①①①①B．①①①①①C．①①①①①10．What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?A．To tell us not to give up when facing difficulties.B．To advise us to donate money for cancer research.C．To call on us to take part in Marathon of Hope.When people talk about the human body, they usually talk about arms or legs, hands or feet, the heart or the brain. Those parts of the body are important, but we often forget about our skin (皮肤) and it is very important, too.It tells us about the outside, world—whether it is hot or cold, wet or dry. It also tells us if the body is hurt—that is when we feel pain. Skin covers our bodies. Every time we move, our skin moves, too. Try this: pull up the skin from the back of your hand and then let it go. What happens? The skin goes back to its first position (位置) . That means that skin is elastic. We can move it and pull it but it always goes back.Our skin seems to be very thin but it is made of two layers (层) . The top layer is the one we wash every day. Do you know that this part of the body is dead? However, it is important because it is used for protecting us against dirt (灰尘) and disease. Living skin cells (细胞) travel from the bottom (底部的) layer to the outside of the body. This takes about 27 days.Skin has millions of very small holes, called pores (毛孔) . Water cannot get into our bodies through these pores but it can get out. Pores allow water from the blood to leave the body—this water is called sweat (汗) . Sweat helps to keep our bodies at the same temperature. When it is very hot, we sweat a lot, but even when it is quite cool, we sweat, too. On a cool day, when it is not hot or wet, our bodies produce about 700 ml of sweat. That is more than 0.5 kilo!11．The underlined word “elastic” in the passage means “_________”.A．柔软的B．紧实的C．有弹性的12．According to the passage, skin is important because _________.A．it can move with our bodiesB．it can help us to know the outside worldC．it’s part of our bodies and it needs washing every day13．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．The function of sweat is to keep our bodies at the same temperature.B．The skin always goes back to its first position after being moved or pulled.C．Through pores in the skin, living skin cells travel to the outside of the body.14．Which is the main idea of this passage?A．It explains the importance of the skin to the human body.B．It tells us some information about the structure (构造) of the skin.C．It tells us to protect our skin against dirt.15．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A．B．C．I am Alice. My sister and I spent our last summer holiday with our uncle. Our uncle is a geologist (地质学家) and loves to collect stones.One day he bought us two backpacks and asked us to go to the mountain with him. We walked the whole day. From time to time he put stones in our backpacks. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from them. But we thought he had just found better stones.When we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt relieved when we took them off. Yet our uncle’s backpack was half empty.“Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked.“I didn’t. You did,” he said. “You didn’t know it, but I gave you a little attitude (态度) test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining (抱怨), I added a stone to your backpacks. Whenever you talked about something with positive (积极的) thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks.”Our backpacks were full of stones.“Your negative (消极的) thoughts are just like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks. The more negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind will be,” said our uncle.With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons of life—the power (力量) of the attitude.16．When Alice’s uncle took out some stones from her backpack, she thought _________.A．she said too many wordsB．her uncle had found better stonesC．her uncle wanted her to feel better17．The underlined word “relieved” in Paragraph 3 means “_________”.A．relaxed B．nervous C．stressed out18．Alice’s and her sister’s backpacks were full of stones because they _________.A．complained too much on the wayB．enjoyed collecting stones very muchC．chose wrong backpacks to carry the stones19．The writer wrote this passage to encourage us to _________.A．be pleased to take others’ adviceB．have a positive attitude towards lifeC．make a plan before doing something20．What is the best title for the passage?A．My Uncle and I B．Backpacks Full of Stones C．The Power of AttitudeDo your eyes jump a few times a second over a period of time? 21 There are several reasons for a jumping eye. Let’s have a look at it!TirednessNot getting enough sleep or working for too long without rest may cause our eyes to jump. Scientists aren’t sure why, but they’ve found that getting more rest will make our eyes feel better.22Dry eyesMore and more people work office jobs. 23 This unhealthy way of life can lead to dry eye syndrome (DES干眼症). When our eyes are too dry, they can’t help jumping to keep them wet. To stay away from DES, you can use eye drops if you use the computer for more than seven hours a day. 24StressThis is the most important reason for a jumping eye. It does harm (伤害) to our eyes if it lasts for too long. 25 To solve the problem, we can see our friends or relax ourselves to reduce (减少) the stress that might lead to jumping eyes.A．Remember not to stay up late.B．A jumping eye doesn’t happen in winter.C．Most time they sit and look at the computer screen.D．A jumping eye can happen to anybody at any time.E．Make sure to look away from the screen once every 20 minutes.F．When we’re under a lot of stress, the body gives out stress hormones (荷尔蒙).二、选词填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。
山东省临沂市兰山区2022-2023学年高三英语第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．_____ the lawyers, volunteers from the Libyan Red Cross Society also joined the efforts in helping the Chinese go home safely.A．Except for B．In spite of C．Apart from D．Instead of2．Lucy_ _writing her essay by 10:00 this morning. After that, she listened to music for a while.A．will finish B．finishesC．has finished D．had finished3．The purpose of her talking to me last night actually _______this: That I shall never trust him any more in future.A．comes round B．comes out C．comes on D．comes to4．She has expressed her hope ______ the foreign students will spread the good will and sincerity of the Chinese people to other parts of the world.A．that B．whichC．whether D．what5．—Simon will listen to music every time he comes across a maths problem.—You know, music is the source of ______ in life.A．inspiration B．identificationC．reaction D．recreation6．— Which classical Chinese poem do you like best?—Don’t laugh if we lay drunken on the battleground; how many soldiers ever came back______.A．old and young B．up and down C．safe and sound D．right and wrong 7．Air pollution, together with littering, ____ many problems in our large industrial cities today.A．causes B．cause C．caused D．causing8．When in trouble，remember to stay calm，and everything will well．A．turn back B．turn up C．turn down D．turn out9．He messed the project up, but he behaved as if nothing ______.A．had happened B．happenedC．would happen D．would have happened10．—Ken, ________, but your radio is going too loud.—Oh, I’m sorry. I’ll turn it down right now.A．I hate to say it B．It doesn’t hurt to askC．I’ m really tired of it D．I’m crazy about it11．—Smoking should be banned in public.—. ____It is harmful to both the smokers and non-smokers.A．I’d love to B．It’s my pleasureC．I’m with you on that D．It’s up to you12．We firmly believe that ______ the new examination system comes into existence, completely new situations will arise.A．considering B．supposed C．providing D．given13．Advertising is different from other forms of communication in that the advertiser pays for the message .A．to deliver B．delivered C．to be delivered D．delivering14．________about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him.A．So curious the detective wasB．So curious was the detectiveC．How curious was the detectiveD．How curious the detective was15．The ordinary people all look at the intelligent man with admiration because under no circumstances ________ to cope with emergencies.A．he will fail B．is he failingC．he is failing D．will he fail16．We could have done something meaningful in the time it ________ to watch that boring movie.A．has taken B．took C．had taken D．takes17．______ the students were hearing the exciting news!A．How happily B．What a fun C．What pleasure D．How pleased18．—The new machines have arrived and are being tested in the workshop.—I’m glad we _____ them in the years ahead.A．will be operating B．have been operatingC．would be operating D．had been operating19．The success of “one country, two systems” in practice has been universally ________, and this policy continues to go strong.A．acknowledged B．appreciatedC．accomplished D．accompanied20．I’m afraid that I can’t attend Tom’s wedding party ______ next weekend.A．to be held B．being heldC．held D．is to be held第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
山东省滨州市博兴县2018-2019学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
2018--2019学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试题温馨提示：1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。
满分120分。
考试用时100分钟。
考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
4. 第Ⅱ卷必须用黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷（选择题共70分）一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分。
）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. Beautiful. B. Sunny. C. Boring.2. A. Zhang Jie. B. Pop music. C. Twice a week.3. A. Chicken and rice. B. A dress. C. Some flowers.4. A. For 2 hours. B. In 2 weeks. C. Last Sunday.5. A. Chinese. B. French. C. Russian.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. Where are the speakers?A. B. C.7. What does the girl want to do on Sunday?A. B. C.8. What class is the boy having?A. History class.B. English class.C. Math class.9. What did the boy do last weekend?A. He stayed at home.B. He visited his grandparents.C. He went to Sanya.10. When did the boy go to bed yesterday evening?A. At 9:00 p.m.B. At 9: 30 p.m.C. At 10: 00 p.m.（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2018-2019学年山东省临沂市兰山区八年级(上)期末数学试卷(解析版)
2018-2019学年山东省临沂市兰山区八年级（上）期末数学试卷一、选择题（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）1．使分式有意义的x的取值范围是（）A．x≥B．x≤C．x＞D．x≠2．点P（1，﹣2）关于y轴对称的点的坐标是（）A．（1，2）B．（﹣1，2）C．（﹣1，﹣2）D．（﹣2，1）3．下列四个图案中，不是轴对称图案的是（）A．B．C．D．4．下列各式中，正确的有（）A．a3+a2＝a5B．2a3•a2＝2a6C．（﹣2a3）2＝4a6D．﹣（a﹣1）＝﹣a﹣15．下列式子中，不能用平方差公式计算的是（）A．（m﹣n）（n﹣m）B．（x2﹣y2）（x2+y2）C．（﹣a﹣b）（a﹣b）D．（a2﹣b2）（b2+a2）6．如图，已知AB∥CD，BC平分∠ABE，∠C＝34°，则∠BED的度数是（）A．17°B．34°C．56°D．68°7．已知等腰三角形的两边长分别为6和1，则这个等腰三角形的周长为（）A．13B．8C．10D．8或138．某特快列车在最近一次的铁路大提速后，时速提高了30千米/小时，则该列车行驶350千米所用的时间比原来少用1小时，若该列车提速前的速度是x千米/小时，下列所列方程正确的是（）A．B．C．D．9．一个多边形切去一个角后，形成的另一个多边形的内角和为1080°，那么原多边形的边数为（）A．8B．7或8C．6或7或8D．7或8或9 10．如图，AD是△ABC中∠BAC的角平分线，DE⊥AB于点E，S△ABC＝7，DE＝2，AB＝4，则AC长是（）A．3B．4C．6D．5二、填空题（共6小题，每小题4分，共24分）11．分解因式﹣y3+x2y结果是．12．计算2018×2019﹣20192＝．13．计算÷（1﹣）的结果是．14．如图，已知B、E、F、C在同一直线上，BE＝CF，AF＝DE，则添加条件，可以判断△ABF≌△DCE．15．课间，小聪拿着老师的等腰直角三角板玩，不小心掉到两墙之间（如图），∠ACB＝90°，AC＝BC，每块砌墙用的砖块厚度为8cm，小聪很快就知道了两个墙脚之间的距离DE的长为cm．16．如果a，b，c是整数，且a c＝b，那么我们规定一种记号（a，b）＝c，例如32＝9，那么记作（3，9）＝2，根据以上规定，求（﹣2，1）＝．三、解答题（本小题共6小题，共66分）17．已知x﹣y＝0，求x3﹣x2y﹣xy2+y3的值．18．计算（1）（x+2y）2﹣（x+y）（x﹣y），（2）解分式方程＝3+．19．如图，在平面直角坐标系中，已知△ABC的三个顶点的坐标分别为A（1，0），B（2，﹣3），C（4，﹣2）．（1）画出△ABC关于x轴的对称图形△A1B1C1；（2）画出△A1B1C1向左平移3个单位长度后得到的△A2B2C2；（3）如果AC上有一点P（m，n）经过上述两次变换，那么对应A2C2上的点P2的坐标是．20．如图，五边形ABCDE的内角都相等，且∠1＝∠2，∠3＝∠4，求x的值．21．如图，等边三角形ABC中，D为AC上一点，E为AB延长线上一点，DE⊥AC交BC 于点F，且DF＝EF．（1）求证：CD＝BE；（2）若AB＝12，试求BF的长．22．某商店以固定进价一次性购进一种商品，3月份按一定售价销售，销售额为2400元，为扩大销量，减少库存，4月份在3月份售价基础上打9折销售，结果销售量增加30件，销售额增加840元．（1）求该商店3月份这种商品的售价是多少元？（2）如果该商店3月份销售这种商品的利润为900元，那么该商店4月份销售这种商品的利润是多少元？2018-2019学年山东省临沂市兰山区八年级（上）期末数学试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择题（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）1．使分式有意义的x的取值范围是（）A．x≥B．x≤C．x＞D．x≠【解答】解：根据题意得2x﹣1≠0，解得x≠，故选：D．2．点P（1，﹣2）关于y轴对称的点的坐标是（）A．（1，2）B．（﹣1，2）C．（﹣1，﹣2）D．（﹣2，1）【解答】解：P（1，﹣2）关于y轴对称的点的坐标是（﹣1，﹣2），故选：C．3．下列四个图案中，不是轴对称图案的是（）A．B．C．D．【解答】解：A、是轴对称图形，故本选项错误；B、不是轴对称图形，故本选项正确；C、是轴对称图形，故本选项错误；D、是轴对称图形，故本选项错误．故选：B．4．下列各式中，正确的有（）A．a3+a2＝a5B．2a3•a2＝2a6C．（﹣2a3）2＝4a6D．﹣（a﹣1）＝﹣a﹣1【解答】解：A、不是同类项不能合并，故选项错误；B、2a3•a2＝2a5，故选项错误；C、正确；D、﹣（a﹣1）＝﹣a+1，故选项错误．故选：C．5．下列式子中，不能用平方差公式计算的是（）A．（m﹣n）（n﹣m）B．（x2﹣y2）（x2+y2）C．（﹣a﹣b）（a﹣b）D．（a2﹣b2）（b2+a2）【解答】解：A、（m﹣n）（n﹣m）＝﹣（n﹣m）2，不能用平方差公式进行计算，故本选项正确；B、（x2﹣y2）（x2+y2）＝x4﹣y4，故本选项错误；C、（﹣a﹣b）（a﹣b）＝（﹣b）2﹣a2，故本选项错误；D、（a2﹣b2）（b2+a2）＝a4﹣b4，故本选项错误．故选：A．6．如图，已知AB∥CD，BC平分∠ABE，∠C＝34°，则∠BED的度数是（）A．17°B．34°C．56°D．68°【解答】解：∵AB∥CD，∴∠ABC＝∠C＝34°，∵BC平分∠ABE，∴∠CBE＝∠ABC＝34°，∴∠BED＝∠C+∠CBE＝68°．故选：D．7．已知等腰三角形的两边长分别为6和1，则这个等腰三角形的周长为（）A．13B．8C．10D．8或13【解答】解：当等腰三角形的腰为1时，三边为1，1，6，1+1＝2＜6，三边关系不成立，当等腰三角形的腰为6时，三边为1，6，6，三边关系成立，周长为1+6+6＝13．故选：A．8．某特快列车在最近一次的铁路大提速后，时速提高了30千米/小时，则该列车行驶350千米所用的时间比原来少用1小时，若该列车提速前的速度是x千米/小时，下列所列方程正确的是（）A．B．C．D．【解答】解：原来走350千米所用的时间为，现在走350千米所用的时间为：，所以可列方程为：﹣＝1，故选B．9．一个多边形切去一个角后，形成的另一个多边形的内角和为1080°，那么原多边形的边数为（）A．8B．7或8C．6或7或8D．7或8或9【解答】解：设切去一角后的多边形为n边形．则（n﹣2）•180°＝1080°，解得：n＝8，∵一个多边形切去一个角后形成的多边形边数有三种可能：比原多边形边数小1、相等、大1，∴原多边形的边数可能为7或8或9，故选：D．10．如图，AD是△ABC中∠BAC的角平分线，DE⊥AB于点E，S△ABC＝7，DE＝2，AB＝4，则AC长是（）A．3B．4C．6D．5【解答】解：作DH⊥AC于H，如图，∵AD是△ABC中∠BAC的角平分线，DE⊥AB，DH⊥AC，∴DH＝DE＝2，∵S△ABC＝S△ADC+S△ABD，∴×2×AC+×2×4＝7，∴AC＝3．故选：A．二、填空题（共6小题，每小题4分，共24分）11．分解因式﹣y3+x2y结果是﹣y（y+x）（y﹣x）．【解答】解：y3﹣2y2+y，＝﹣y（y2﹣x2），＝﹣y（y+x）（y﹣x）．故答案为：﹣y（y+x）（y﹣x）．12．计算2018×2019﹣20192＝﹣2019．【解答】解：2018×2019﹣20192＝2019×（2018﹣2019）＝2019×（﹣1）＝﹣2019，故答案为：﹣2019．13．计算÷（1﹣）的结果是．【解答】解：原式＝÷＝•＝，故答案为：．14．如图，已知B、E、F、C在同一直线上，BE＝CF，AF＝DE，则添加条件∠AFB＝∠DEC或AB＝DC，可以判断△ABF≌△DCE．【解答】解：∵BE＝CF，∴BE+EF＝CF+EF，即BF＝CE，又∵AF＝DE，∴若添加∠AFB＝∠DEC，可以利用“SAS”证明△ABF≌△DCE，若添加AB＝DC，可以利用“SSS”证明△ABF≌△DCE，所以，添加的条件为∠AFB＝∠DEC或AB＝DC．故答案为：∠AFB＝∠DEC或AB＝DC．15．课间，小聪拿着老师的等腰直角三角板玩，不小心掉到两墙之间（如图），∠ACB＝90°，AC＝BC，每块砌墙用的砖块厚度为8cm，小聪很快就知道了两个墙脚之间的距离DE的长为56cm．【解答】解：∵AC＝BC，∠ACB＝90°，AD⊥DE，BE⊥DE，∴∠ADC＝∠CEB＝90°，∠ACD+∠BCE＝90°．∴∠ACD+∠CAD＝90°．∴∠CAD＝∠BCE，又∵AC＝CB，∴△ADC≌△CEB（AAS），∴CD＝BE，AD＝CE，∵DE＝CD+CE，∴DE＝BE+AD＝24+32＝56（cm）．∴两墙之间的距离DE的长为56cm．故答案为：56．16．如果a，b，c是整数，且a c＝b，那么我们规定一种记号（a，b）＝c，例如32＝9，那么记作（3，9）＝2，根据以上规定，求（﹣2，1）＝0．【解答】解：∵32＝9，记作（3，9）＝2，（﹣2）0＝1，∴（﹣2，1）＝0．故答案为：0．三、解答题（本小题共6小题，共66分）17．已知x﹣y＝0，求x3﹣x2y﹣xy2+y3的值．【解答】解：原式＝x2（x﹣y）﹣y2（x﹣y）＝（x﹣y）（x﹣y）（x+y）＝（x﹣y）2（x+y），∵x﹣y＝0，∴原式＝0．18．计算（1）（x+2y）2﹣（x+y）（x﹣y），（2）解分式方程＝3+．【解答】解：（1）原式＝x2+4xy+4y2﹣x2+y2＝4xy+5y2；（2）方程变形得：＝3﹣，去分母，得3＝3（x﹣2）﹣x，解这个方程，得x＝4.5，经检验x＝4.5是分式方程的解．19．如图，在平面直角坐标系中，已知△ABC的三个顶点的坐标分别为A（1，0），B（2，﹣3），C（4，﹣2）．（1）画出△ABC关于x轴的对称图形△A1B1C1；（2）画出△A1B1C1向左平移3个单位长度后得到的△A2B2C2；（3）如果AC上有一点P（m，n）经过上述两次变换，那么对应A2C2上的点P2的坐标是（m﹣3，﹣n）．【解答】解：（1）如图所示：△A1B1C1就是所要求作的图形；（2）如图所示：△A2B2C2就是所要求作的图形；（3）如果AC上有一点P（m，n）经过上述两次变换，那么对应A2C2上的点P2的坐标是：P2（m﹣3，﹣n）．故答案为：（m﹣3，﹣n）．20．如图，五边形ABCDE的内角都相等，且∠1＝∠2，∠3＝∠4，求x的值．【解答】解：因为五边形的内角和是540°，则每个内角为540°÷5＝108°，∴∠E＝∠C＝108°，又∵∠1＝∠2，∠3＝∠4，由三角形内角和定理可知，∠1＝∠2＝∠3＝∠4＝（180°﹣108°）÷2＝36°，∴x＝∠EDC﹣∠1﹣∠3＝108°﹣36°﹣36°＝36°．21．如图，等边三角形ABC中，D为AC上一点，E为AB延长线上一点，DE⊥AC交BC 于点F，且DF＝EF．（1）求证：CD＝BE；（2）若AB＝12，试求BF的长．【解答】解：（1）如图，作DM∥AB，交CF于M，则∠MDF＝∠E，∵△ABC是等边三角形，∴∠C＝60°＝∠CDM＝∠CMD，∴△CDM是等边三角形，∴CD＝DM，在△DMF和△EBF中，，∴△DMF≌△EBF（ASA），∴DM＝BE，∴CD＝BE；（2）∵ED⊥AC，∠A＝60°＝∠ABC，∴∠E＝∠BFE＝∠DFM＝∠FDM＝30°，∴BE＝BF，DM＝FM，又∵△DMF≌△EBF，∴MF＝BF，∴CM＝MF＝BF，又∵AB＝BC＝12，∴CM＝MF＝BF＝4．22．某商店以固定进价一次性购进一种商品，3月份按一定售价销售，销售额为2400元，为扩大销量，减少库存，4月份在3月份售价基础上打9折销售，结果销售量增加30件，销售额增加840元．（1）求该商店3月份这种商品的售价是多少元？（2）如果该商店3月份销售这种商品的利润为900元，那么该商店4月份销售这种商品的利润是多少元？【解答】解：（1）设该商店3月份这种商品的售价为x元，则4月份这种商品的售价为0.9x元，根据题意得：＝﹣30，解得：x＝40，经检验，x＝40是原分式方程的解．答：该商店3月份这种商品的售价是40元．（2）设该商品的进价为y元，根据题意得：（40﹣y）×＝900，解得：y＝25，∴（40×0.9﹣25）×＝990（元）．答：该商店4月份销售这种商品的利润是990元．。
2018-2019学年人教版八年级上期末考试英语试题含答案
2018-2019 学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试题（时间：120分钟，满分120分）友情提示：亲爱的同学，你好！今天是你展示才能的时候，只要你仔细审题、认真答题，你就会有出色的表现！请注意以下事项：1.考生务必将姓名、考场、考号填涂在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.第1-50题是选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3.所有题目均在答题卡上作答，考试结束后，将答题卡上交。
第I卷（共55分）第一部分听力（25分）I.根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的选项。
每小题将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和也读下一小题。
（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）2. W3. W4. HA. B. C.5. W hoisthetallestofthethree?A.Nick.B.Jim.C.Sam.6. D oesthemanhaveenoughmoneytobuythebookintheend?A.Wedon’tknow.B.Yes,hedoes.C.No,hedoesn ’t.7. W hatdoesFangMingusuallydoonweekends?A.Hedoesshopping.B.Heplaysthepiano.C.Wedon ’tknow.8. W hoisTimmycalling?A.Peter.B.Tom.C.Betty.9. W hattimedoesthetrainleave?A.6:05.B.6:15.C.6:25.10. WhatcantheydoinBeachParktomorrow?A.Theycangobirdwatching.B.Theycangofishingandswim.C.Theycangobirdwatchingandswim.II. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
八年级英语期末试题(2019-6)
绝密★启用前2018－2019学年度第二学期八年级英语期末试题（2019.6）本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页，满分150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题共105分）注意事项：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
I．听力测试（30分）A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
1. A. Thanks for your help! B. Hope things work out! C. What a funny story!2. A. I often help the homeless. B. Ann studied until midnight. C. He isn’t careful enough.3. A. Who is Monkey king? B. How high is Qomolangma? C. Why not try again?4. A. Could I go out for dinner? B. Have you seen the movie? C. Is Tony climbing a hill?5. A. I was cleaning my room at that time.B. He was reading at home when the rainstorm came.C. Simon was cooking dinner when his mother got home.B) 听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10. A. B. C.C) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
2018-2019学年仁爱版八年级英语上册期末测试卷及答案
2018-2019学年仁爱版八年级英语上册期末测试卷及答案2018-201年上学期的英语教学质量抽测试卷，共计100分，考试时间为120分钟。
听力测试部分，共计20分。
第一部分为听力理解，听录音后选择相符的图片。
每小题读两遍，共5题。
第二部分为听对话，根据对话内容回答问题。
每段对话读两遍，共10题。
第一节为5段短对话，每段对话后有一个问题。
第二节为2段长对话，每段对话后有2-3个问题。
在第一节听力测试中，第6题询问男子喜欢哪种运动，选项为棒球、篮球和排球。
第7题问XXX成立的时间，选项为1942年、1946年和1948年。
第8题询问XXX将在哪里举办音乐会，选项为福州、厦门和漳州。
第9题问男子现在喜欢收集什么，选项为硬币、邮票和图片书。
第10题询问他们明天要去哪里，选项为公园、动物园和农场。
在第二节听力测试中，第11题问XXX对打网球的看法，选项为令人兴奋、无聊和有趣。
第12题问XXX长大后想成为什么，选项为舞者、歌手和网球选手。
第13题问XXX为什么看起来很累，选项为发烧、感冒和咳嗽。
第14题问他应该多久服一次药。
A。
15.B。
B。
First。
when learning English。
don't be afraid to speak it。
Don't worry about making mistakes。
as it is a natural part of the learning process。
Second。
it is important to do XXX saying goes。
"practice makes perfect." Third。
try to get more exposure to the language by XXX。
reading English books。
XXX fact。
English can be easy to learn if you have some good methods.II。
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2018～2019学年度上学期期末质量检测试题八年级英语第Ⅰ卷(选择题)一、听力测试(共20小题)注意:听力测试分四部分,共25小题,做题时,先将答案画在试卷上,录音内容结束后,将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
(一)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
请看第一组的三幅图片,听两个句子,完成第l至第2小题。
A．B．C．1．________2．________请看第二组的三幅图片,听两个句子,完成第3至第4小题。
A．B．C．3．________4．________请看第三组的三幅图片,听两个句子,完成第5至第6小题。
A．B．C．5．________6．________(二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
7．A．Because she has an exam.B．Because she has the flue.C．Because she has to meet friends.8．A．Ever/day.B．Twice a week.C．Once a week.9．A．Yes, there will.B．No, there won't.C．We don't know.10．A．One cup.B．Two cups.C．Three cups.11．A．On a space station.B．In a town.C．In a village.12．A．Mark.B．Karen and Anna.C．Mark and Anna.13．A．Stayed at home.B．Played basketball.C．Climbed the mountains.14．A．Lucy's Restaurant.B．Joe's Restaurant.C．Alan's Restaurant.(三)听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
15．When you go to a dinner party, it's a good idea to bring a small gift.16．Flowers are always welcome.17．You can't bring drinks.18．You can arrive a little later.19．If you don't know how to use a knife, you can use something else.20．You can speak to others quietly when your mouth is full of food.请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷,先找到第四大题。
你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
二、单项选择(共15小题)选择最佳答案。
21．Peter works in ________ university and he bought ________ umbrella just now.A．a; aB．an; anC．a; anD．an; a22．—Do you have ________ else to say for yourself?—________ but sorry.A．anything; SomethingB．something; EverythingC．something; AnythingD．anything; Nothing23．Tom has ________ subjects than the other two boys. So he has ________ free timethree.A．less; the mostB．fewer; the fewestC．fewer; the mostD．less; the fewest24．________ you work harder, you won't get better grades.A．UnlessB．IfC．UntilD．As long as25．I don't know how to be good with my classmates. Could you give me some ________?A．messagesB．adviceC．informationD．invitation26．Kate is a bit ________. Please tell her to do homework ________。
A．careful; carelessB．careless; carefulC．careless; carefullyD．carefully; careless27．—________ I go fishing?—Sure, but you ________ finish your homework first.A．Must; mayB．May; canC．Can; mustD．Can; may28．—What a nice city it is!—Yes. There are many trees and flowers on ________ sides of the road.A．bothB．allC．eitherD．second29．—What are you doing?—I'm ________ the kids. They should be back for lunch now. A．looking afterB．looking atC．looking forD．looking up30．—What does your brother want to be when he ________ up? —He wants to be an actor. But my parents ________ him to be a doctor.A．grows; hopeB．will grow; expectC．will grow; hopeD．grows; expect31．If you don't want to go there. You can ________ his invitation. A．turn upB．turn downC．turn onD．turn off32．—Don't make the same mistake again, Jim!—Sorry, I ________.A．won'tB．don'tC．can'tD．mustn't33．I can't tell you what she said. I've promised ________ it a secret. A．keepB．to keepC．keepingD．kept34．They ________ to the Great Wall if it ________ tomorrow. A．will go; will rainB．won't go; rainsC．go; rainsD．won't go; will rain35．—Would you like to come to my birthday party?—________. When and where?A．Yes, pleaseB．Sure, I'd love toC．Sorry, I wouldn'tD．Yes, I would三、阅读理解(共25小题)ANew Year's ResolutionsHan Hui, 13, from ShanghaiIn 2019, I really wish that I could make friends with some boys in my class. I have many friends, but they are all girls. It will be quite cool and interesting to talk with boys and play games with them. Also, my math and physics scores are not very good. I want to improve them.Yu Jie, 14, from JiangsuMy biggest resolution is to volunteer more. I want to help homeless children and old people. I think it's important for us to pass laughter and warmth to others. So I'm going to do this and hope everyone around me will be happy.Li Langjing, 14, from FujianIn the new year, I want to take more trips with my friends. Especially, I hope I can go to Xinjiang and Taiwan. I really want to climb the beautiful Tianshan Mountains in Xinjiang and taste delicious snacks in Taiwan.Ma Yue, 15, from BeijingMy new year's wish is to get a ticket to a Scorpions (蝎子乐队) concert. They are a German rock band. I love their metal music. They will have a concert in February. I don't want to miss it.Li Yunxiao, 15, from ZhejiangI hope that my family and I will have good health. That's the most important thing I think. As it's my last year in junior high school. I'd like to cherish (珍惜) every moment with my classmates. We may be under great pressure(压力). But I want to make sweet memories.What's more, I want to grow taller!根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。