关于民航英语一些常用词汇修订版
民航地面服务英语词汇
Hall 国际到达厅:International Arrival Hall
民航专业英语词汇
旅客:Passenger 转机旅客:
Connecting Passenger 婴儿:Infant 儿童:Child (children)
民航专业英语词汇
插座:Electric Outlet
饮水机:Water Fountain
靠过道的座位:Aisle Seat 靠窗口的座位:Window Seat
民航专业英语词汇
传送带:Conveyor [kənˈveɚ]Belt 行李认领区:Baggage Claim Area 确认订座:Confirmation 航空公司之间:Interline 手册:Manual
——专业词汇
民航专业英语词汇
机场 :Airport 航空公司:Air Line
航班:Flight
航班号:Flight Number
民航专业英语词汇
航线/航路:Route
班期时刻表:Timetable
票价:Fare 办理乘机手续:Check-in
民航专业英语词汇
值机柜台:Check in Counter 航班显示板:
他在打电话呢: He’s on the phone. 她在电话里跟我分手了: She broke up with me over the phone. 你有iPhone6 的充电器吗?: Do you have a charger for iphone6? 我得给我的手机充电: I need to charge my phone. 注:充电的英文是charge 或 recharge,充电器
实用英语分享
航空英语词汇
航空英语词汇航空英语是飞行员、航空工程师、空中交通管制员等从事航空工作人员必备的技能之一。
在航空领域,使用英语进行交流和沟通是非常重要的,因此掌握一些航空英语词汇是必不可少的。
本文将为您介绍一些常用的航空英语词汇,以帮助您更好地理解和运用航空英语。
1. Airport (机场): An airport is a place where airplanes take off and land, and where passengers can board or disembark from flights.2. Aircraft (飞机): An aircraft is a vehicle that is able to fly by gaining support from the air. It includes airplanes, helicopters, and drones.3. Air Traffic Control (空中交通管制): Air traffic control is responsible for monitoring and directing the movement of aircraft in the sky and on the ground to ensure safe and efficient operations.4. Runway (跑道): A runway is a designated strip of land on the airport where airplanes take off and land.5. Terminal (航站楼): A terminal is a building at an airport where passengers can check-in, go through security, and board or disembark from flights.6. Departure (起飞): Departure refers to the action or process of leaving an airport on a flight.7. Arrival (到达): Arrival refers to the action or process of reaching the destination airport from a flight.8. Boarding (登机): Boarding is the process of passengers getting on an aircraft in preparation for a flight.9. Gate (登机口): A gate is a specific location at the terminal where passengers board or disembark from an aircraft.10. Pilot (飞行员): A pilot is the person who operates and controls an aircraft during flight.11. Cabin Crew (机组人员): The cabin crew, also known as flight attendants, are responsible for ensuring the safety and comfort of passengers on board an aircraft.12. Altitude (高度): Altitude refers to the height above sea level at which an aircraft is flying.13. Turbulence (颠簸): Turbulence is the irregular and unpredictable movement of air that can cause the aircraft to shake or experience sudden changes in altitude.14. Airspeed (飞行速度): Airspeed is the speed at which an aircraft is flying relative to the air.15. Groundspeed (地速): Groundspeed is the speed at which an aircraft is moving relative to the ground.16. Fuel (燃料): Fuel is the substance burned in the aircraft's engines to generate power and propel the aircraft.17. Emergency (紧急情况): An emergency refers to a serious situation or incident that requires immediate action to ensure the safety of the aircraft and its occupants.通过掌握这些常用的航空英语词汇,你可以更好地理解和运用航空英语,提高与他人的沟通效果。
民航专业英语词汇(可编辑)
民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇Main service points:主勤务点Cockpit arrangement: 驾驶舱布局Captain console: 机长操纵台Glare shield panel: 遮光板面板Observer console:观察员操纵台Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由落下手柄舱Control pedestal forward panel:控制台前面板Control pedestal:控制台Control stand:控制台Cockpit partition:驾驶舱分区Hanger: 机库Protective breathing equipment PBE: 呼吸保护器Crank handle: 摇臂Locking pin: 锁销Seat lateral unlocking: 座位横向锁Seat lockingneutral position: 座位锁Seat longitudinal unlocking:座位纵向锁Inertial real unlocked/locked:Thigh rest upward/downward setting:Backrest locking:靠背锁Backrest reclining:靠背调节Seat height locking:座位高度锁Seat upward/downward setting:座位上下调整Lumber support pushbutton:Lateral locking pin:横侧锁销Manual control handle:人工操纵手柄Plug:插塞Electric actuator:电动致动器Top- off fitting:Cockpit emergency evacuation:座舱应急逃离Cockpit window emergency exit:座舱窗口应急出口Commonality:通用性Detent protection:致动器保护Cursor control device: CCD 光标控制器White stripped bar:白色斜纹条Reversionary panel:复原面板Display selector knob:显示选择器旋钮Radio altitude data:无线电高度数据FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Electronic checklist: ECL 电子检查单ECL Database loading page: ECL数据载入页面Closed loops:闭环Total fuel quantity:De-clutter: 整理Cyan box: 蓝绿色盒子A dual concentric rotary knob:同心双旋钮Electronic bay:电子舱A 20-slot cabinet:插槽柜Glare shield lights control panel:Guidance panel: 制导面板Flood/storm panel lighting: 泛光灯面板照明Chart holder lighting control knob:Flight crew reading lights:机组阅读灯Adjust aperture size of light pattern:调整照明灯孔Passenger sign control panel:Toggle switch: 搬扭开关Sterile toggle switch:Rain bow lights :Passenger cabin temperature rotating knob:Courtesy light reset switch:Lavatory dome light:厕所顶灯Water tank capacity and fault indication:水箱容量和故障显示Logotype lights : 航徽灯A colored solid square:有色实心方快Reinforced cockpit door:座舱加强门Electronic mechanic door latch: 机电门闩Waste compartment:废物舱Handset cradle : 通话手机托架Dispensing units : 氧气面罩放出装置Air gasper outlets: 换气口Manual deploy tool:Individual reading light:独立阅读灯Waste flap:Waste disposal:废物箱Chart lights:航图灯Dome lights: 顶灯Fluorescent flood /storm light: 萤光泛光灯Cabin /cockpit emergency flood light: 客舱/座舱应急泛光灯Emergency escape path: 应急撤离线路Photoluminscent strip: 荧光发光带Protective grills:Vent flap:Escape slide: 逃生滑梯External handle:Escape slide handle: 逃生滑梯手柄Lock/vent flap handle:Girt bar:束缚杆Fuel control unit:燃油调节器ramp 扶梯Water line:吃水线Access door:检查盖Service door:Lock handle:锁销Proximity sensor: 近地传感器Fabric girt:Floor fittings:Floating device:漂浮设备Mooring line: 系绳Fair safe:Inflation cylinder pressure readiness inspection window:充气瓶压力检查窗Girt bar engagement indicator window:Manual inflation handle:人工充气手柄Pressure gauge:压力表NO.GO indication: 无冲压指示GO indication: 冲压指示Deflated handle:放气手柄Pivot pin:主销Strap handle:Security lever:安全手柄An emergency egress:应急出口A passive lock:Blowout panel:Grill-protected openings: 防火孔/口Peephole:窥视孔Air compressor:空气压缩机Lavatory faucet:厕所水龙头Retention tanks: 贮藏箱Tarmac :停机坪Auto drain valve:自动排放活门Clogs: 塞满Drain mast heater: 排水加热器Vacuum waste system:真空污水系统A flushing switch:冲洗电门Rinse:冲洗Water system controller:净水系统控制器Fill/drain nipple:Sump/sink:收水池,水箱Faucet:水龙头Water filter: 滤水器Toilet bowl: 抽水马桶Overflow tube:外溢排水管Lever sensor:杆式水量传感器Fill/ drain valve:加/放水阀Liquid level sensor: 液位/面传感器Waste line:污水管Rinse line:冲水管Vacuum waste servicing panel:真空污水检查面板Waste drain ball valve handle:污水排泄阀手柄Fire extinguishing system: 灭火系统Automatic configuration monitoring system:自动配置监控系统Non-dispatchableMiscompare:Air management system:空气管理系统Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制活门Cockpit temperature rotating knob: 座舱温度旋钮Recirculation fan:再循环风扇Flight attendant control panel:乘务控制面板Cross-bleed button:交输引气按键Bleed air button: 引气按键Engine bleed valves:发动机引气活门Stripped bar:条纹Cabin altitude selector knob: 座舱高度选择旋钮Pressurization mode selector knob:增压方式选择旋钮Outflow valve:外流活门Landing field elevation:着陆机场标高Differential pressure indication:压差指示ECS synoptic page: ECS 简图页面Air shutoff valves status:空气关断活门状态页面Diagonal:斜的Outflow valve scale /pointer: 排放活门刻度/指针Flow line:排放管Ground cart:地面气源车Gasper:Flow control valve:流量控制阀Low/high stage bleed valve:低压/高压引气活门Engine start ground cart:发动机启动地面气源车Fan air bleed valve:风扇空气引气活门EMERG RAM air valve:应急冲压空气活门Fan air valve:风尚空气活门Low pressure check valve:低压单向活门Anti-ice supply ducting:防冰引气供气管道Overheat detection system:过热探测系统Dual loop sensing:双环探测Trim pressure duct:压力调节管道FLAPPER VALVES瓣状活门Bleed source:引气源Bleed priority logic: 引气优先逻辑Takeoff data set: TDS 起飞数据设置Cargo bay ventilation:货舱通风ECS cooling packs: ECS 散热主件Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制阀Cabin pull-up mode:座舱拉升方式Electronic compartment ventilation:电子设备舱通风Secondary power distribution assembly:辅助配电组件Emergency integrated control center: 应急集控中心Forced cooling air:强制散热散空气RAM air circuit: RAM 空气电路Emergency ram air ventilation valve:应急冲压空气通风活门Recirculation bay:再循环舱Static pressure port:静压孔Cabin pressure control system:座舱压力控制系统Negative differential pressure:负压差Orifice:孔,口Sensing orifice:探测孔Cabin altitude rate of change: 座舱高度变化率Cabin altitude change rate: 座舱高度变化率Cabin pressure variation rate: 座舱压力变动率Pressure rate of variation:压力变动率imum differential pressure limiter: 最大压差限制器Offset of 0.11psi:偏差Bleed isolation valve: 引气隔离活门Lateral guidance control: 水平导航控制Lateral Navigation 侧向导航Vertical guidance control: 垂直导航控制Synchronize:同步HDG selector knob: HDG 选择旋钮Autopilot approach status annunciator: 自动驾驶进近状态信号器Altitude holding mode: 高度保持方式Altitude pre-selected window: 高度预选窗FD guidance cue: 飞行指引仪引导提示符Primary servo:主侍服Thrust control system :TCS 推力系统Thrust reverser trigger: 反推触发器FD declutter button: FD整理键AFCS processing module: 飞控系统处理组件Automatic pitch trim:自动俯仰配平Elevator AP servo:Aileron AP servo:A hot spare channel: 热备用通道Elevator thrust compensation: 升降舵推力补偿Captain /first office load feel: 机长/副驾驶载荷感应Synchronize the heading bug to the current heading: 航向同步Approach preview mode: 进近预览方式Flight path reference line:飞行航迹基准线Flap-pitch based guidance: 基于襟翼俯仰的引导Overspeed protection: 超速保护Vertical profile:纵向/垂直剖面Waypoint altitude constraint: 航路点高度限制Temperature compensation:温度补偿Descent angle: 下降角Path angle:航迹角Speed/altitude limit protection: 速度/高度限制保护Speed constraint:速度限制Speed reversion: 速度恢复Latched speed protection: 闩锁速度保护Trim rate command: 配平指令Thrust rating selection: 推力等级选择Thrust lever angle trim:推力手柄角配平Thrust control quadrant:油门操纵杆Speed control mode: 速度控制方式Flight level change thrust control mode: 飞行高度改变的推力控制方式Takeoff thrust control mode:起飞推力控制方式Go-around thrust control mode:复飞推力控制方式Takeoff thrust hold mode:起飞推力保持方式Retard mode: 减速方式Limited thrust: 限制推力Auto rating type transition logic:自动功率型过度逻辑Air cooler inlet:空气三热器进气口APU air inlet silencer: APU进气口消音器APU operational envelope: APU 运行包线图APU selector knob :APU 选择旋钮APU emergency stop button: APU 应急停车键APU RPM indication: APU 转速表APU EGT indication: APU排气温度表APU fuel supply: APU 燃油供应Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵APU master switch: APU 总电门Electronic starter controller:电子启动器控制器Brushless starter generator:无刷启动发电机Cooldown period: 冷却时间spool??;短管spool down速spool up加速Spool down period:发动机减速时间Electrical fault isolation:电气故障隔离Bus tie contactor:母联接触器AC power quality requirement:AC电能质量规定Electrical flow line: 电力线High lift system actuation:大升力系统启动Load shedding:减负荷Electrical-electronic integrated device:电气电子集成设备Thermal circuit breaker:热跳开关Electronic mechanical relays: 电子机械继电器Load distribution:负载分配Solid state power controller: 固态电力控制器Line select key:行选择键Priority logic:优先逻辑Load shedding protection:减负荷保护Fan rotor N1 rotor speed:Compressor N2 rotor speedExciter:激励器Thrust lever detent:Thrust reverser trigger:反推触发器Fire handle:灭火手柄Fire protection control panel:防火保护控制面板Engine control panel:发动机控制面板Start/stop selector knob:启动/关断选择旋钮Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮N1 wing anti-ice cyan line:Thrust level:推力级Thrust rating mode indication:推力等级方式显示N1 request indication:Auto re-light system: 自动重起系统Vibration level:变动级Fuel /oil heat exchanger:燃油/滑油热交换器Fuel-cooled oil cooler:燃油致冷式滑油散热器Fuel metering valve:燃油计量活门Fuel filter blockage:燃油滤堵塞Variable stator vanes:可变静子叶扇Fuel driven actuator:燃油驱动致动器Compressor efficiency:压缩机效率Fuel injector:燃油喷嘴Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵Lubrication system:Shaft bearings:Accessory gearbox:附件齿轮箱Oil quantity sensors:滑油量传感器Scavenge pumping elements:回油泵元件Lube and scavenge pump:Chevron nozzle:Sump drain: 收油池Puddle:坑A filter bypass:Cold start relief valve:冷启动释放活门Deaerator:CHIP detector: 金属探测器Scavenge screens:回油筛Transfer gear box:转换齿轮箱Starter cutout speed:启动机关断速度Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮Engine start selector knob:发动机启动选择旋钮Ground idle speed:地面慢车速度Thrust reverser stowing:Interlock function:互锁功能Actuator locks:启动器锁Cowl lock:Engine condition monitoring:发动机状态监控Engine inlet air temperature:发动机进气温度Fan speed data:风扇速度数据Airplane vibration monitoring system:飞机抖动监控系统Automatic dry monitoring:自动干转监控Performance calculation:Flexible takeoff:灵活起飞A reduced takeoff thrust:减功率起飞推力Assumed temperature:假定温度Minimum flex takeoff thrust:最小灵活起飞推力imum rated takeoff thrust:最大额定起飞推力Flex takeoff reduction limit:灵活起飞推力减少限制N1 request valve:Takeoff reserve:起飞保留Default mode setting:默认方式设置Flat rated temperature:Hot start :热启动No light off:无点火Hung start:延迟启动ITT OVER limit protection: ITT 超温限制保护Engine start high ITT prevention:发动机启动ITT温度过高预防Engine fire extinguisher handle:发动机灭火器手柄APU fire extinguisher button:Hydraulic shutoff valve:液压关短活门High and low ?rate cargo extinguisher bottle: 货舱大/小功率灭火瓶Fire detection system test button:火警探测系统测试键Engine fire protection system:发动机防火系统Fire extinguisher handle:灭火手柄Fuselage fairing:机身整流罩Engine bleed air shutoff valve:发动机引气关断活门Pneumatic fire detector:气源火警探测器Cargo smoke detection:货舱烟雾探测器Ventilation outflow valve:通风排放活门Smoke sensor:烟雾传感器Flight control system:飞控系统Multifunction roll spoiler:多功能横滚扰流板Ground spoiler:地面扰流板Hydraulic actuator:液压制动器Control cables:操纵纲索Primary actuator control electronics:主控电子装置Flight control module:飞控组件Electro-hydraulic actuators:电子液压启动器Electro-mechanical actuators:Pitch trim switch:俯仰配平电门AP/Trim disconnect button:Slat/flap selector lever:Speed brake lever:减速板手柄Pitch trim system 1 cutout button:Flight control mode panel:飞控方式面板Flight control mode button:Elevator disconnect handle:升降舵断开手柄Aileron disconnect handle:A solid green pointer:Analog control:模拟操纵Rudder /elevator surface actuator:方向舵/升降舵舵面驱动器Controller area network bus:Stroke limiting:High level function:高级功能Avionics standard communication bus: ASCB航空电子标准通讯汇流条System diagnostics:系统诊断Central maintenance computer 中央维护计算机 CMCElevator thrust compensation:升降舵推理补偿Brake control module:刹车控制组件Proximity sensor electronic module:近地传感器电子组件Airspeed augmentation commands:空速增益指令Latent faults:潜在故障Cells:电池Reference thrust setting:基准推力值Control column displacement:驾驶杆移位Disconnect mechanism:分离机械Disconnect handle:分离手柄Tail strike avoidance: TSA 尾撬AOA limiter:迎角限制器AOA threshold:AOA 标准Pitch rate:俯仰变化率Wheel main trim switches: 手轮主配平电门Electrical servo motor: 电器侍服马达Horizontal stabilizer actuator:水平安定面致动器Speedbrake auto trim:减速板自动配平Electric trim motor:电动配平马达Automatic mach trim:自动马赫配平Pitch down tendency:机头下沉趋势FWD/AFT torque tubes:Gain scheduling:增益计划Rudder gain:方向舵增益Rudder effectiveness:方向舵效率Interconnect rod:内接连杆Pedal assembly:脚蹬组件Yaw dumping:偏航阻尼Slat system:Slat surface:缝翼翼面Double slotted flap surfaces:双槽襟翼操纵面Power driven unit: PDU 动力驱动组件Skew protection:不对称保护Electronic skew sensor:电子不对称传感器Strike protection:电气过载保护Displacement angle:偏转角度Control wheel displacement:驾驶杆偏移Wheel brake efficiency:机轮刹车效率Stopping distance:停止距离Fixed control laws configuration:Steep approach mode: 大角度进近方式Flap low rate:Pitch trim low rate:Slat low rate:Gliding line:下滑线Aiming point下滑点Climb angle:上升角Descend angle:下降角ALPHA门警告UNSTABLE MODE:CONFIGURATION 不稳定模式:构型不当UNSTABLE MODE:STEEP 不稳定模式:下降剖面陡EXCESSIVE BANK ANGLE 坡度大EXCEEDENCE OF FLAP ALTITUDE LIMIT襟翼超高度限制EXCEEDENCE SPEED速度超限HIGH NEGATIVE ACCELEARTION (IN FLIGHT)飞行中垂直过载小HIGH POSITIVE ACCELERATION(IN FLIGHT)飞行中垂直过载大DIRECT LAW :Direct law 警告ALTITUDE ALERT:DESCENT高度警告:下降ABNORMAL CONFIGURATION(AT GO?AROUND):复飞构型错BOUNCED LANDING:着陆跳起LONG FLARE:着陆有平飘HIGH ACCELERATION (AT LANDING):接地垂直过载大HEADING DEVIATION (AT LANDING):着陆航向不稳定(接地?地速50KTS) PITCH LOW (AT TOUCHDOWN)接地时刻俯仰角小TIRE LIMIT SPEED HIGH轮胎限制速度大LOW SPEED AT LANDING接地速度小HIGH SPEED AT LANDING接地速度大LANDING GEAR OUT OF SEQUENCE起落架放出顺序错USE OF SPEEDBRAKES DURING FINAL APPROAC最终进近使用扰流板LATE LANDING FLAP SETTING着陆构型设置过晚Exceddence of flaps/slats limit speed in conf full :CONF FULL 构型时襟/缝翼限制速度超限roll cycling during final approach:最终进近横向姿态变化大pitch cycling during final approach最终进近俯仰姿态变化大Pitch Low In Final approach:最终进近俯仰角小localizer deviation:航向道偏差大Glide slope deviation低于下滑道High rate of descent进近下降率大Late thrust reduction收油门过晚Approach speed low进近速度小Approach speed high进近速度大Descent Slope: shallow下降坡度:小、Descent Slope: STEEP下降坡度:大imum Operating Altitude exceedence:高度超限Early configuration change during initial climb 初始爬升构型改变过早Height lost高度损失初始爬升pitch rate highduring initial climb, 初始爬升俯仰率大climb out speed low爬升速度小High positive Acceleration:起飞阶段垂直过载大lift off speed high离地速度大N1 uncoordination 起飞时左右发N1不匹配taxi speed exceedence滑行速度大地貌?行(Contour Flying)障?物超越(Obstruction Clearance)Steep turn: 小转弯空中?作(In-flight maneuver)特定?航?作(*Specific flight characteristics)接近失速及改正(Approaches to stall and recovery)*(Circling approach)失??(Missed approach)Navigation radio sensor: 导航无线电传感器Airspeed tape indications:空速速度带显示Selected airspeed /mach readout:Selected airspeed bug: 选择空速游标Vfs speed: takeoff final segment speed:Flap retraction speed reference:襟翼收上速度基准Airspeed trend vector: 空速趋势矢量Approach climb speed:进近爬升速度Reference speed:基准速度Ideal flap selection speed:最佳襟翼收上速度Drift down speed:飘降速度Flap maneuvering speed:襟翼机动速度Shaker speed:抖杆速度Low speed awareness tape:低速意识带Airspeed rolling digits:空速滚动数字Vmo/Mmo Barber Pole: 标杆速度Selected vertical speed direction arrow:选定升降速度方向箭头Selected vertical speed readout:选定升降速度值Vertical speed scale:Altitude tape indication:高度带显示Single or double line chevrons: 单或双线V形标记Green hashed box:Barometric correction:气压修正Altitude trend vector:高度趋势矢量ADI indication: ADI 显示Flight path reference line /readout: 飞行航迹基准线/读数FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Pitch limit indicator:俯仰姿态限制指示器Stick shaker AOA: 失速抖杆AOAActual AOA: 实际AOASlip/skid indicator: 滑动指示器Roll scale /low bank limit ARC: 横滚刻度/小坡度限制弧Inverted triangle:Steep turns:小转弯ILS glide slop deviation: ILS 下滑道偏离Vertical approach path: 垂直进航迹FMS vertical deviation: FMS垂直偏离Trapezoidal form:不规则四边形ILS/VOR lateral deviation: ILS/VOR侧向偏离Pitch angle scale:俯仰角刻度Takeoff crossbar:起飞十子杆Excessive pitch chevron annunciator:俯仰过大V形信号牌Radar altitude indication:雷达高度指示Minimum selected readout:最小选择读数Marker beacon annunciation:指点标信号Graphics test data monitor annunciator: 图形测试数据监控器信号牌Attitude source annunciation:姿态源信号Air data source annunciation:大气数据源信号VNAVA altitude constraint annunciation: VNAVA高度限制信号Vertical track alert annunciation:垂直航迹预警信号Primary navigation source annunciation:主导航源信号Selected heading readout: 选定航向读数Bearing pointer:方位指针Course select point:航道选择点Lateral deviation indicator: 侧向偏离显示器Drift angle bug:偏流角游标Dilution of Precision 精度扩散因子Bearing source annunciator:方位源信号牌Selected heading bug:选定航向游标Course select preview pointer:航道选择预览指针Desired track readout:目标航迹读数Dead reckoning mode:推测领航方式Approach sensitivity mode annunciator: 进近敏感性方式信号牌Waypoint data block indications:航路点数据块显示Range selection:距离选择Weather radar returns: 气象雷达回波Antenna position indicator: 天线位置指示器Slave annunciation:随动显示ADI/HIS miscompare: 不匹配Horizontal profile indications:水平剖面指示Vertical profile indications:垂直剖面指示Horizontal track line:水平航迹线FMS progress window: FMS 进程窗Selected heading out of view arrow:选定航向隐藏箭头Cross track annunciations:十子航迹信号Planned horizontal flight path:计划水平航路Airplane trajectory line:飞机空气轨迹线Vertical situation display:垂直状态显示Target alert checkbox:目标预警复选框/检查盒Rain echo attenuation compensation technique checkbox:雨反射波衰减补偿技术复选框/检查盒Altitude compensation tilt check box:高度补偿倾斜复选框/检查盒Turbulence detection checkbox:颠簸探测复选框/检查盒Gain indication display:增益指示显示Receiver sensitivity level:接收机灵敏度Antenna stabilization checkbox:天线稳定复选框/检查盒Sector scan checkbox:扇形扫描复选框/检查盒Forced standby override:强制等待超控键Lightning sensors:雷电传感器Rate of occurrence symbols: 发生率符号Lightning mode:雷电方式Lightning clear function:雷电删除功能Scratch pad:草稿Index display:索引显示Brightness control button:灯光亮度控制键Function buttons:功能键Data link:数据链Thrust rating selection:推力功率选择Display control panel:显示控制面板Full compass:全罗盘ARC mode: ARC 方式Flight path reference:飞行航迹基准Integrated electronic standby system IESS 集成电子备用系统Reference barometric pressure indication:基准气压压力指示Meter altitude indication:米制高度指示Negative altitude:负高度Baro rotary knob:气压设置旋钮Detent : 卡位Control wheel chronometer:驾驶盘时钟Standby magnetic compass:备用磁罗盘Glareshield communication:遮光板通讯Hand microphone controls:手持麦克风Headphone:头戴式耳机Headset头戴式耳机Boom microphone:Ramp station:SELCAL annunciation button: 选择呼叫信号键Digital voice data recorder: DVDR Reversionary panel:复原面板Reversionary logic cycle:复原逻辑循环Multifunction probe:多功能探测管Side-slip effects:侧滑效应Total pressure: 全压Static pressure:静压Resistive heater element:防热散失加温元件Airplane sink rate variation:飞机下沉率变动Record mandatory parameters:强制记录参数Barometric corrected altitude:气压修正高度Alignment phase: 校准阶段Lateral acceleration:侧向加速Compass card:罗盘卡Lubber line: 罗盘准线Bowl:盘/碟/碗Modular radio cabinet:模块式无线电机柜Squelch type:静噪类型Signal-noise squelch: 信噪静噪Signal /noise squelch high:Signal level squelch :信号电平静噪EM mode: emission mode: 发射方式Carrier power:载波功率Power dispersion: 功率耗散Clarifier: 无线电干扰消除器Capture a frequency: 频率截/捕获Communication management function”通讯管理功能Character ?oriented communication: 面向字符通讯Voice communication: 语音通讯Airline operational communication:航空公司运营通讯Fault /events report。
英语词汇大全-民航类词汇(一)
英语词汇大全-民航类词汇(一)(ICAO) 国际民用航空组织(NSAS) 国家航空和宇航局absolute pressure 绝对压力,绝对压强absolute temperature 绝对温度acceleration 加速度access door 检查口盖,工作窗,舱门access panel 口盖,舱盖accessory adj. 附属的,辅助的,附件,辅助设备,部件accessory compartment 附件舱accommodation 调节机能,适应,供应,膳宿供应,座位,铺位acoustical pane 吸音窗玻璃acoustical seal 吸音密封acrylic plastic 聚丙烯塑料actuating device 致动装置actuation 致动器acute angle 锐角adhesive 粘性的,粘合剂adjustable stabilizer 可调节的安定面(安定面的安装角,可以改变)advancement 进步,前进,改进Advisory Circular 咨询通告aerobatics 特技飞行,航空表演aerodynamic balance气动平衡,气动补偿aerodynamic center 空气动力中心,焦点aerodynamic drag 气动阻力aerodynamic efficiency 空气动力效率,气动效率,升阻比aerodynamic lift 气动升力aerodynamic stability 空气动力安定性aerodynamic surface 气动力面aerodynamics 空气动力学after hold (bulk cargo) 后货舱(散装货物,笨重货物)age hardening 时效硬化agriculture aircraft 农业用机aileron assembly 副翼装配件aileron control bell crank 副翼操纵双摇臂,副翼操纵双摇臂曲板aileron control cable 副翼操纵钢索aileron tab 副翼调整片aileron 副翼air carrier 航空运输公司,空运工具,运输机air conditioning bay 空调设备舱air conditioning compartment door 空调舱门air conditioning duct 空气调节系统管道,空调管air load 气动载荷air-brake handle 气动刹车减速手柄,减速扳手柄aircraft structure 飞机结构aircraft-quality plywood 航空质量级的层板airflow 气流airfoil contour 翼型外形airfoil surface 翼型表面airfoil 翼型,翼剖面,机翼,翼面,气动力面airline 航线,航空公司air-oleo strut 油气式减震支柱air-oleo 空气—油液减震器airspeed indicator 空速指示器,空速表airspeed 空速,气流速度airstream 气流air-transportation service 空运服务airworthy adj. 适航的,飞行性能好的aisle panel 通道板aisle 通道,走廊alighting gear 起落架,着陆装置all-metal aircraft 全金属飞机alloy steel 合金钢all-wing aircraft 三角翼飞机altimeter 高度表altimeter 高度表,高度计aluminum extrusion 铝挤压件aluminum-alloy sheet 铝合金板ambient air 周围大气,外界大气amplitude 振幅,幅度angle of attack 迎角,攻角,冲角angle of incidence 安装角angular movement 角运动antenna 天线anti-collision light 防撞灯antidrag wire 反阻力张线(承受与飞行阻力相反的惯性力的对角张线)anti-ice bus bar 防冰汇流条antilift wire 反升力张线antitorque rotor 尾桨,反扭矩尾桨appearance 外形,外貌,外表,外观,出现,出版,发表approach position 进场着陆位置approach speed 进场着陆速度,进近速度approach 接近,探讨,进近,进场,进场着陆appurtenance (常用复数) 附属设备,附件,配件,辅助工具APU compartment door.arrangement 排列,布置,安装,构造,布局assemblage 装配,安装,总装配件assembly jig 装配架,型架assembly 组合,装配,总装组件,部件,装配件assist handle 辅助手柄assurance 确信,把握,信心,保证asymmetrical airfoil 非对称翼型atmosphere 大气,空气attach bracket 固定支架attaching-clip angle 固定卡箍的角材attachment fitting 安装街头,连接接头attachment 廉洁,固定,接头attack angle 攻角,冲角,迎角attitude 状态,姿态,姿势aural warning device 声响报警装置,声响报警器autoclave 蒸压器autogiro 旋翼机,直升飞机,自动陀螺仪autopilot axis indicator自动驾驶仪接通指示器autopilot disengage 自动驾驶仪切断autopilot engage 自动驾驶仪接通auxiliary control surface 辅助操纵面auxiliary fuel tank 副油箱,辅助油箱auxiliary mode 辅助型auxiliary power unit (APU) 辅助动力装置auxiliary spar 辅助梁auxiliary structure 辅助结构auxiliary surface 辅助翼面aviation maintenance technician航空维修技师avionics compartment aft door电子设备后舱门avionics compartment lower door电子设备下舱门avionics compartment 电子设备舱axis 轮轴,车轮axis 轴,坐标轴balance weight 平衡重量balance 平衡,配重,衡量,比较balanced control surface 平衡操纵面balance-weight arm 平衡重量支撑臂bamboo 竹材bar 杆,棒,条barometric scale 气压表basic feature 基本特征bay 隔间,隔舱,段beaded doubler 串珠加强板beaded-doubler inner skin串珠状加强板内蒙皮beam 辆,横梁,柱bearing 轴承beltframe 连接隔框Bemoulli’s principle 伯努力原理bending load 弯曲载荷bending stress 弯曲应力bending 弯曲,挠曲biplane 双翼机blade 叶片,桨叶bleed cloth 透气布body-gear strut 机身起落架支柱bogy 小车,转向架boiling point of pure water 纯水沸点bolt 螺栓boom (tailboom) 尾撑,尾梁boundary layer 附面层brace wire 张线bracket 支架,托架brake torque 刹车扭矩brake 刹车broad lofty ceiling 宽阔高耸的舱顶buckling 皱损,皱褶,波纹built-up I beam 装配的I型梁,组合的I型梁built-up structure 组合结构,拼装结构bulging 膨胀,凸出,褶皱皮bushing 衬套,衬筒butt-rib 根部翼肋,平端头翼肋butt-spliced 平头对接,平头拼装cabane 顶架cabin airplane 闭舱式飞机cabin altitude 座舱高度cabin pressurization load 座舱增压载荷cabin sidewall lining 座舱侧壁材料cabin 机舱,客舱cable system 钢索系统cable 钢索cam plate 凸轮盘,凸轮板cambered surface 弧面,弯曲面can 筒型壳,密封外壳,包套canard 鸭式飞机,鸭式布局,鸭式翼,前置平尾,前舵cantilever beam 悬臂梁cantilever wing 悬臂机翼,张臂机翼cap strip 翼肋缘条capacity 容量,容剂,能力carbon mobixide 一氧化碳carburetor 汽化器,化油器,增碳器cargo compartment 货舱cargo door 货舱舱门cargo 货物carpet 毡层,地毯,铺设地毯carry-on luggage 随身的行李caster 脚轮,转向轮cause 原因,理由,起因Celsius 摄氏温标center accessory compartment door中央辅助设备舱门center cargo door 中央货舱门center elevating coat room中央升运保护涂层位置center line 中心线center line 中心线,中线center section 中翼,中段center wing 中央翼,中翼center wing 中翼centigrade scale 百分温标,摄氏温度channel frame 槽型截面构件channel 槽型型材,沟槽,管道,通道characteristic curve 特性曲线characteristic 性能,特性chart 图表chemical cleaning 化学清洁chemical energy 化学能chip retarder 碎裂阻聚剂chord line 弦线chord line 弦线chordwise adj. 弦向chordwise member 弦向构件civil airplane 民用飞机,民航飞机clad alloy 包覆金属classification 分类,类别,归类clearance 间隙,间距,惊恐,余地,清理,排除clip 夹子,卡箍close-tolerance fastener 高精度公差紧固件closing rib 端部翼肋cloth fabric 布织物Cm = centimeter 厘米coach class seating 二等舱座位coach section 二等舱客段coating 涂层cock-crank assembly 竖起的曲柄装配件cockpit canopy 座舱盖,驾驶舱盖cockpit enclosure 驾驶舱盖cockpit 飞机驾驶舱coil spring 螺旋弹簧,盘簧compartment 隔舱,舱,隔间,室compass card 罗盘刻度盘competent technician 胜任的技术人员,主观的技术人员complex nature 复杂的性质,综合的性质complexity 错综复杂,复杂的事物component 部件,组件,分量,分力,成份,部分compressed air chamber 压缩空气室compression rib 抗压翼肋,加强翼肋compression 压缩,压力compressor blade 压缩机叶片concentrated mass balance weight集中的质量平衡重量concentration 集中,浓缩,聚集conclusion 结论condensation 凝聚,凝结conditioned air 以调节空气conductive coating 导电敷层cone bolt 锥体螺栓cone 圆锥,锥体,锥状物configuration 外形,形状,结构,构造型式,布局confusion 混淆,干扰,混乱conical shape 圆锥形状conservation manner 保守的方式constant pressure line 等压线constant 常数,恒定值construction 结构,构造conteinerised cargo 集装箱货物contour 轮廓线,外形control arm 操纵臂,操纵杆control cable 操纵钢索control lever (control stick) 驾驶杆,操纵杆control linkage 操纵线系control pressure 操纵杆(盘)上的力,操纵系统的力control surface 操纵面,舵面control system lock 操纵系统锁control system operation 操纵系统的工作control tab 操纵屏,随动补偿片control v. 操纵,控制,驾驶control wheel 驾驶盘control wheel 驾驶盘,操纵轮control wheel 驾驶盘,操纵轮controlling mechanism 操纵机构,控制机构controls 操纵系统controls 操纵系统,操纵机构,舵面conventional arrangement 常规配置,正常配置copilot 副驾驶员corrosion 腐蚀corrosion-inhibiting epoxy-type primer腐蚀环氧树脂底层涂料corrosion-prone area 易于腐蚀的部位cotter pin 开口销,开尾销countersunk cavity 埋头窝cowl deck 整流罩平台cowling 整流罩,包皮,防护罩crack 裂纹crank 祛病,手柄,摇臂crew 空乘人员,机组,空勤组critical angle of attack 临界迎角cross bracing 交叉撑杆,横撑杆cross-sectional drawing 剖视图cruise speed 巡航速度cruising operation 巡航操作cruising speed 巡航速度crush v. 压碎,击碎,牙边,挤压cubic foot 立方英寸curing 处置,处理,固化处理curve 曲线,弧线curved windowshield panel弯曲成型的挡风玻璃cushion垫子,软点,减震垫cut out 切口,开口cutaway drawing 剖视图cycle pressurization loading 循环增压载荷cylinder 气缸cylinder 气缸,做动筒,圆筒cylindrical shape 圆柱形damage 损伤,破坏,故障,事故damper 阻尼器,缓冲器,减震器danger 危险dangerous trace 危险的痕迹decalage 翼差角deck 地板,层舱definition 定义,阐明,确定,明确deflection 偏转,偏折deflection 偏转,偏折defog bus bar 清除混蚀汇流条,扫雾汇流条degree 度deicer boot 除冰带demonstration 论证,说明,显示,示范density altitude 密度高度density 密度deployment 部署,展开,散开,开伞designer 设计者detachable elevator 可拆卸的升降舵,可分开的升降舵deterioration 变质,恶化,损坏determining factor 决定性因素diagonal member 斜构件,对角构件die vt. 冲切,用模(压)成型,模子,冲模,压模dihedral angle 上反角dihedral 两面角的,上反角dimension 尺寸,大小dimensionless number 无量纲数值directional control 方向操纵directional stability 方向安定性,航向安定性dirt 污物,弄脏,弄污disconnect point 分解点displacement 位移,偏转,偏度disposal 处理,收拾,整理dissimilar metal 不同金属distance 距离divider 分配器,分隔器division 分刻度,间隔dlampong aetion 夹紧力,夹紧作用dolly 平台车,铆钉顶铁,抵座,圆形锻磨door latching 门扣door opening 舱门口door post 门框door 舱门,口盖,入口door-open stowing latch lever舱门打开收锁杆dope 航空用漆,涂布油dorsal fin 背鳍double slotted flap 双开缝襟翼doubler 加强板dowel pin 定位销,和缝销钉,暗钉downdraft 下向通风,下洗流,下降气流downwash 下洗流,下洗drag coefficient 阻力系数drag load 阻力,阻力载荷drag strut 阻力支柱(在布制蒙皮机翼结构中,用以支持阻力张线的加强肋)阻力杆(起落架前拉杆和后撑杆)drag wire 阻力张线drain hole 放油孔,排水孔,泄漏孔drawing 图纸drop hammer 落锤drop-test 着陆重量(起落架)落震试验,冲击试验dual controls 双重操纵机构dynamic balance 动平衡,飞行中立或力矩的平衡dynamic pressure 动压,速压dynamic stability 动安定性dynamic suspension 非刚性支撑法,减震悬挂,减震吊架effect 作用,影响,效果,引起,实现,达到egress 出口,出路,外溢elasticity 弹性electric cable 电缆electric operated screw 电操纵螺杆electronic service center 电子设备服务中心elevator balance panel bay 升降舵平衡翼板隔间elevator 升降舵elevator 升降舵elevon 升降副翼emergency evacuation slide 应急排空滑块emergency exit 紧急出口emergency means 应急方法emergency mode 应急型emergency pneumatic brake 应急气动刹车,应急冷气刹车emergency system 应急系统empennage 尾翼enclosed shelter 封闭的掩蔽所end bow 机翼端部弯曲部分engine change 发动机更换engine mount 发动机架engine nacelle 发动机短舱engine pressure ratio 发动机压力比,发动机增压比engine r.p.m 发动机每分钟转速engine rear mount support fitting发动机后部安装架支撑接头engine start lever 发动机启动手柄engine 引擎,发动机entrance 进口entrapment 夹带,截留epoxy adhesive 环氧树脂粘结剂equilibrium 平衡,平衡状态equilibrium 平衡状态escape chute 应急离机口,应急离机滑梯,应急脱离滑道escutcheon plate 锁眼盖,孔罩板etching process 浸蚀加工,酸洗处理evidence 证据,迹象,形迹exfoliation 剥离,剥落expansion beam 伸缩梁extended position 放下位extension 伸出,延伸exterior plate doubler 外部双重加强板external bracing 外部支撑external strut 外撑杆extruded I beam 挤压成型的I型梁extruded z transverse frame挤压成型Z型截面的横向构件fabric covering 布制蒙皮fabric 织物,织品,布,纤维织品fabrication 制造,装配,生产fabric-covered body 织物覆盖的机体facilities v. 设备,装置,工厂,实验室factor 系数,因数,要素Fahrenheit scale 华氏温标fail-safe construction 破损安全结构fail-safe feature 破损安全特性fail-safe structure 破损安全结构failure 失败,故障,事故,破坏,断裂fairing 整流罩,整流装置fatigue crack 疲劳裂纹fatigue life 疲劳寿命fatigue 疲劳Federal Aviation Administration联邦航空管理局feedback fitting 反馈接合feet per second 英尺/秒felt seal 毛毡密封fiberglass trailing edge 玻璃纤维后缘fiberglass 玻璃纤维filled-sealed adhesive 嵌缝密封粘合剂fin 鳍,垂直安定面,垂直尾翼,立尾fire wall 防火墙fireproof wall (fire-resistant wall) 防火墙first class seating 头等舱座椅first pilot 正驾驶,机长first-class section 一等客舱段five-ply laminated panel 五层层压窗格玻璃fixed landing gear 固定式起落架fixture 夹具,卡具,定位装置,安装用具,型架,紧固flange vt. 翼梁缘条,凸缘,突缘,(在-----上)安装突缘flanged doubler 弯边的加强板,带凸缘的加强板flap vane 开缝襟翼导流片flap 襟翼flash beacon 闪光灯标flattened hat section 扁帽型截面flexibility 柔性,韧性,挠性flexible spring steel 柔性弹簧钢flight compartment 机组舱,空勤组舱flight control surface 飞行操纵面flight engineer 随机工程师,空勤机械师flight path 飞行轨迹,航迹flight station 乘员舱,(机组人员)飞行工作位置flight test data 飞行试验数据flight test 飞行试验floor beam 地板梁floor 地板,底面flow rate 流量,流率flush fastener 埋头紧固件flutter 颤振flying ability 飞行技能,飞行员驾驶技术flying stabilizer 可操纵安定面forged frame 锻制框架,锻造框架forged steel 锻制钢forging adj. 锻造件formation 形成,组成,构成formed 7075 sheet 成型的7075钣formed rib 维型翼肋formed sheet metal 冷弯钣金件formed sheet-metal structure预成型钣金结构former 隔框,翼肋,维型框,假肋formula 公式,方程式forward entry door 前登机门forward passenger door 前客舱门forward retraction nose wheel向前收起的前机轮frame 框,隔框,壁板式隔框freezing point of pure water 纯水冰点freight v. 货物,货运,装货fretting corrosion 磨损腐蚀,擦伤腐蚀friction drag 摩擦阻力friction 摩擦,摩擦力friction 摩擦力frontspar 前梁frost 霜,霜冻,下霜,粗糙的,无光泽的fuel filler door 燃油注油口fuel flow 燃油流量fuel fume 燃油蒸汽,燃油雾气fuel line 燃油管道fuel tank 燃油油箱fuel vent collection box 燃油通气集油盒(进入同期管道的油在此集中再抽回油箱)fuel vent line 燃油系统通气管路fuel-air charge 油-气进料,油-气填料fuel-burning heating 燃烧燃油的加热器full span slat 全展长缝翼function 功能,职能,作用fungus 霉菌,真菌furnishing 装备,装置,设备,供给fuselage shell 机身外壳fuselage 机身FWD fuselage fitting 机身前接头galley lift (机上)厨房升降梯galley service center (机上) 厨房服务中心galvanic corrosion 电化腐蚀gap 间隙,间隔,翼隔gasket seal 垫片密封,填料密封gasket silicone seal 硅铜填料密封剂gauge 规格,尺寸,测量器,量规,卡规,铆钉行距gear down, lock light 起落架放下,锁定信号灯geared elevator 随动升降舵(可操纵水平安定面的)girder 桁架,构架,机架,骨架glare v. 闪光,强烈刺目的光glide slope light 下坡滑度指示灯glider 滑翔机glue v. 胶,粘结剂,胶合,粘结gravitational pull 万有引力gravity 重力grommet 索环,眼圈,金属孔眼guide arm 导向支臂gusset vt. 角撑,角撑板,装角撑板于gyro horizon 陀螺地平议,航空地平议。
航空英语1
航空英语1.常用名词术语:乘务员 Flight Attendant (复数:Flight Attendants) 空姐 Air Hostess (复数:Air Hostesses)空乘 Stewardess (复数:Stewardesses)空中乘务员Cabin CrewCabin Attendant乘务长Purser / Chief Attendant主任乘务长 chief purser乘乘- 乘务员的昵称CC - 乘乘Cabin Crew 的缩写机长 captain飞行员 pilot副驾驶员copilotflight crew 机组人员air crew 空勤人员ground crew 地勤人员ground service staff 地面效劳人员passenger 旅客international passenger 国际旅客domestic passenger 国内旅客connecting passenger 转机旅客transit passenger 过境旅客stand-by 候补旅客no-show 误机者unaccompanied passenger 无人陪伴儿童handicapped passenger 残疾旅客departing passenger 出港旅客arriving passenger 进港旅客Boeing 波音, Airbus 空中客车airliner 班机passenger plane 客机turbojet 涡轮喷射飞机turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机plane, aircraft, airplane 飞机jet, supersonic plane 喷气机passenger aircraft 客机medium-haul aircraft 中程飞机long-range aircraft, long-haul aircraft 远程飞机propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机jet (aircraft) 喷气飞机turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机aerodrome, airport 飞机场alternate airfield 备用机场control tower 管制塔台terminal departure building 机场大厦/候机楼international departure building 国际航班出港大厦domestic departure lobby 国内线出港候机厅2.常用表达:Where is my seat? 我的座位在哪里?Here you are, sir. 这是您的座位。
航空词汇英语
航空词汇英语1. Aircraft - 飞机;航空器- 释义:A vehicle that is able to fly by gaining support from the air, such as an airplane or a helicopter.(一种能够通过空气获得支撑而飞行的交通工具,如飞机或直升机。
)- 短语:civil aircraft(民用飞机);military aircraft(军用飞机)- 单词:craft(工艺;手艺;船;航空器)- 用法:“The aircraft took off smoothly.”(飞机平稳起飞。
)- 双语例句:The new type of aircraft has advanced navigation systems.(这种新型飞机有先进的导航系统。
)2. Pilot - 飞行员- 释义:A person who operates the flying controls of an aircraft.(操纵飞机飞行控制装置的人。
)- 短语:pilot license(飞行员执照);test pilot(试飞员)- 单词:无- 用法:“The pilot skillfully landed the plane.”(飞行员熟练地降落了飞机。
)- 双语例句:The experienced pilot has flown many long-distance flights.(这位经验丰富的飞行员飞过许多长途航班。
)3. Flight - 飞行;航班- 释义:The action or process of flying through the air. Also, a journey made by air, especially in an aircraft on a particular route.(在空中飞行的动作或过程。
也指空中旅行,特别是在特定航线上的飞机旅行。
民航专业英语词汇
1民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇Main service points:主勤务点Cockpit arrangement: 驾驶舱布局Captain console: 机长操纵台Glare shield panel: 遮光板面板Observer console:观察员操纵台Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由落下手柄舱Control pedestal forward panel:控制台前面板Control pedestal:控制台Control stand:控制台Cockpit partition:驾驶舱分区Hanger: 机库Protective breathing equipment PBE: 呼吸保护器Crank handle: 摇臂Locking pin: 锁销Seat lateral unlocking: 座位横向锁Seat locking(neutral position): 座位锁Seat longitudinal unlocking:座位纵向锁Inertial real unlocked/locked::::Thigh rest upward/downward setting:Backrest locking:靠背锁Backrest reclining:靠背调节Seat height locking:座位高度锁Seat upward/downward setting:座位上下调整Lumber support pushbutton:Lateral locking pin:横侧锁销Manual control handle:人工操纵手柄Plug:插塞Electric actuator:电动致动器Top- off fitting:Cockpit emergency evacuation:座舱应急逃离Cockpit window emergency exit:座舱窗口应急出口Commonality:通用性Detent protection:致动器保护Cursor control device: CCD 光标控制器光标控制器光标控制器光标控制器White stripped bar:白色斜纹条白色斜纹条白色斜纹条白色斜纹条Reversionary panel:复原面板复原面板复原面板复原面板Display selector knob:显示选择器旋钮Radio altitude data:无线电高度数据FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Electronic checklist: ECL 电子检查单ECL Database loading page: ECL数据载入页面2Closed loops:闭环Total fuel quantity:De-clutter: 整理Cyan box: 蓝绿色盒子A dual concentric rotary knob:同心双旋钮Electronic bay:电子舱A 20-slot cabinet:插槽柜Glare shield lights control panel:Guidance panel: 制导面板Flood/storm panel lighting: 泛光灯面板照明Chart holder lighting control knob:Flight crew reading lights:机组阅读灯Adjust aperture size of light pattern:调整照明灯孔Passenger sign control panel:Toggle switch:搬扭开关Sterile toggle switch:Rain bow lights :Passenger cabin temperature rotating knob:Courtesy light reset switch:Lavatory dome light:厕所顶灯Water tank capacity and fault indication:水箱容量和故障显示Logotype lights : 航徽灯A colored solid square:有色实心方快Reinforced cockpit door:座舱加强门Electronic mechanic door latch: 机电门闩Waste compartment:废物舱Handset cradle : 通话手机托架Dispensing units : 氧气面罩放出装置Air gasper outlets: 换气口Manual deploy tool:Individual reading light:独立阅读灯Waste flap:Waste disposal:废物箱Chart lights:航图灯Dome lights: 顶灯Fluorescent flood /storm light:萤光泛光灯Cabin /cockpit emergency flood light: 客舱/座舱应急泛光灯Emergency escape path: 应急撤离线路Photoluminscent strip: 荧光发光带Protective grills:Vent flap:Escape slide: 逃生滑梯External handle:Escape slide handle:逃生滑梯手柄3Lock/vent flap handle:Girt bar: 束缚杆束缚杆束缚杆束缚杆Fuel control unit:燃油调节器ramp扶梯Water line:吃水线Access door:检查盖Service door:Lock handle:锁销Proximity sensor: 近地传感器Fabric girt:Floor fittings:Floating device:漂浮设备Mooring line: 系绳系绳系绳系绳Fair safe:Inflation cylinder pressure readiness inspection window:充气瓶压力检查窗Girt bar engagement indicator window:Manual inflation handle:人工充气手柄Pressure gauge:压力表NO.GO indication: 无冲压指示GO indication: 冲压指示Deflated handle:放气手柄Pivot pin:主销Strap handle:Security lever:安全手柄An emergency egress:应急出口A passive lock:Blowout panel:Grill-protected openings: 防火孔/口Peephole:窥视孔Air compressor:空气压缩机Lavatory faucet:厕所水龙头Retention tanks: 贮藏箱Tarmac :停机坪停机坪停机坪停机坪Auto drain valve:自动排放活门Clogs: 塞满Drain mast heater: 排水加热器Vacuum waste system:真空污水系统A flushing switch:冲洗电门Rinse:冲洗Water system controller:净水系统控制器Fill/drain nipple:Sump/sink:收水池,水箱Faucet:水龙头Water filter: 滤水器4Toilet bowl:抽水马桶Overflow tube:外溢排水管Lever sensor:杆式水量传感器Fill/ drain valve:加/放水阀Liquid level sensor: 液位/面传感器Waste line:污水管Rinse line:冲水管Vacuum waste servicing panel:真空污水检查面板Waste drain ball valve handle:污水排泄阀手柄Fire extinguishing system: 灭火系统Automatic configuration monitoring system:自动配置监控系统Non-dispatchableMiscompare:Air management system:空气管理系统Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制活门Cockpit temperature rotating knob: 座舱温度旋钮Recirculation fan:再循环风扇Flight attendant control panel:乘务控制面板Cross-bleed button:交输引气按键Bleed air button: 引气按键Engine bleed valves:发动机引气活门Stripped bar:条纹Cabin altitude selector knob: 座舱高度选择旋钮Pressurization mode selector knob:增压方式选择旋钮Outflow valve:外流活门Landing field elevation:着陆机场标高Differential pressure indication:压差指示ECS synoptic page: ECS 简图页面Air shutoff valves status:空气关断活门状态页面Diagonal:斜的Outflow valve scale /pointer: 排放活门刻度/指针Flow line:排放管Ground cart:地面气源车Gasper:Flow control valve:流量控制阀Low/high stage bleed valve:低压/高压引气活门Engine start ground cart:发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车Fan air bleed valve:风扇空气引气活门EMERG RAM air valve:应急冲压空气活门Fan air valve:风尚空气活门Low pressure check valve:低压单向活门Anti-ice supply ducting:防冰引气供气管道Overheat detection system:过热探测系统Dual loop sensing:双环探测5Trim pressure duct:压力调节管道FLAPPER VALVES瓣状活门Bleed source:引气源Bleed priority logic: 引气优先逻辑Takeoff data set: TDS 起飞数据设置Cargo bay ventilation:货舱通风ECS cooling packs: ECS 散热主件Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制阀Cabin pull-up mode:座舱拉升方式Electronic compartment ventilation:电子设备舱通风Secondary power distribution assembly:辅助配电组件Emergency integrated control center: 应急集控中心Forced cooling air:强制散热散空气RAM air circuit: RAM 空气电路Emergency ram air ventilation valve:应急冲压空气通风活门Recirculation bay:再循环舱Static pressure port:静压孔Cabin pressure control system:座舱压力控制系统Negative differential pressure:负压差Orifice:孔,口Sensing orifice:探测孔Cabin altitude rate of change: 座舱高度变化率Cabin altitude change rate: 座舱高度变化率Cabin pressure variation rate: 座舱压力变动率Pressure rate of variation:压力变动率Maximum differential pressure limiter: 最大压差限制器Offset of 0.11psi:偏差Bleed isolation valve: 引气隔离活门Lateral guidance control: 水平导航控制Lateral Navigation 侧向导航Vertical guidance control: 垂直导航控制Synchronize:同步HDG selector knob: HDG 选择旋钮Autopilot approach status annunciator: 自动驾驶进近状态信号器Altitude holding mode: 高度保持方式Altitude pre-selected window: 高度预选窗FD guidance cue: 飞行指引仪引导提示符Primary servo:主侍服Thrust control system :TCS 推力系统Thrust reverser trigger: 反推触发器FD declutter button: FD整理键AFCS processing module: 飞控系统处理组件Automatic pitch trim:自动俯仰配平Elevator AP servo:6Aileron AP servo:A hot spare channel: 热备用通道Elevator thrust compensation: 升降舵推力补偿Captain /first office load feel: 机长/副驾驶载荷感应Synchronize the heading bug to the current heading: 航向同步航向同步航向同步航向同步Approach preview mode: 进近预览方式进近预览方式进近预览方式进近预览方式Flight path reference line:飞行航迹基准线Flap-pitch based guidance: 基于襟翼俯仰的引导Overspeed protection: 超速保护Vertical profile:纵向/垂直剖面Waypoint altitude constraint: 航路点高度限制Temperature compensation:温度补偿Descent angle: 下降角Path angle:航迹角Speed/altitude limit protection: 速度/高度限制保护Speed constraint:速度限制Speed reversion: 速度恢复速度恢复速度恢复速度恢复Latched speed protection: 闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护Trim rate command: 配平指令Thrust rating selection: 推力等级选择Thrust lever angle trim:推力手柄角配平Thrust control quadrant:油门操纵杆Speed control mode: 速度控制方式Flight level change thrust control mode: 飞行高度改变的推力控制方式Takeoff thrust control mode:起飞推力控制方式Go-around thrust control mode:复飞推力控制方式Takeoff thrust hold mode:起飞推力保持方式Retard mode: 减速方式Limited thrust: 限制推力Auto rating type transition logic:自动功率型过度逻辑Air cooler inlet:空气三热器进气口APU air inlet silencer: APU进气口消音器APU operational envelope: APU 运行包线图APU selector knob :APU 选择旋钮APU emergency stop button: APU 应急停车键APU RPM indication: APU 转速表APU EGT indication: APU排气温度表APU fuel supply: APU 燃油供应Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵APU master switch: APU 总电门Electronic starter controller:电子启动器控制器Brushless starter generator:无刷启动发电机Cooldown period: 冷却时间spool 級;短管7spool down 發動機減速spool up 發動機加速Spool down period:发动机减速时间Electrical fault isolation:电气故障隔离Bus tie contactor:母联接触器AC power quality requirement:AC电能质量规定Electrical flow line: 电力线High lift system actuation:大升力系统启动Load shedding:减负荷Electrical-electronic integrated device:电气电子集成设备Thermal circuit breaker:热跳开关Electronic mechanical relays: 电子机械继电器Load distribution:负载分配负载分配负载分配负载分配Solid state power controller: 固态电力控制器Line select key:行选择键Priority logic:优先逻辑Load shedding protection:减负荷保护Fan rotor (N1 rotor speed):Compressor (N2 rotor speed)Exciter:激励器Thrust lever detent:Thrust reverser trigger:反推触发器Fire handle:灭火手柄Fire protection control panel:防火保护控制面板Engine control panel:发动机控制面板Start/stop selector knob:启动/关断选择旋钮Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮N1 wing anti-ice cyan line:Thrust level:推力级Thrust rating mode indication:推力等级方式显示N1 request indication:Auto re-light system: 自动重起系统Vibration level:变动级Fuel /oil heat exchanger:燃油/滑油热交换器Fuel-cooled oil cooler:燃油致冷式滑油散热器Fuel metering valve:燃油计量活门Fuel filter blockage:燃油滤堵塞Variable stator vanes:可变静子叶扇Fuel driven actuator:燃油驱动致动器Compressor efficiency:压缩机效率Fuel injector:燃油喷嘴Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵Lubrication system:Shaft bearings:8Accessory gearbox:附件齿轮箱Oil quantity sensors:滑油量传感器Scavenge pumping elements:回油泵元件Lube and scavenge pump:Chevron nozzle:Sump drain: 收油池Puddle:坑A filter bypass:Cold start relief valve:冷启动释放活门Deaerator:CHIP detector: 金属探测器Scavenge screens:回油筛Transfer gear box:转换齿轮箱Starter cutout speed:启动机关断速度Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮Engine start selector knob:发动机启动选择旋钮Ground idle speed:地面慢车速度Thrust reverser stowing:Interlock function:互锁功能Actuator locks:启动器锁Cowl lock:Engine condition monitoring:发动机状态监控Engine inlet air temperature:发动机进气温度Fan speed data:风扇速度数据Airplane vibration monitoring system:飞机抖动监控系统Automatic dry monitoring:自动干转监控Performance calculation:Flexible takeoff:灵活起飞A reduced takeoff thrust:减功率起飞推力Assumed temperature:假定温度Minimum flex takeoff thrust:最小灵活起飞推力Maximum rated takeoff thrust:最大额定起飞推力Flex takeoff reduction limit:灵活起飞推力减少限制N1 request valve:Takeoff reserve:起飞保留Default mode setting:默认方式设置Flat rated temperature:Hot start :热启动No light off:无点火Hung start:延迟启动ITT OVER limit protection: ITT 超温限制保护Engine start high ITT prevention:发动机启动ITT温度过高预防Engine fire extinguisher handle:发动机灭火器手柄APU fire extinguisher button:9Hydraulic shutoff valve:液压关短活门High and low –rate cargo extinguisher bottle: 货舱大/小功率灭火瓶Fire detection system test button:火警探测系统测试键Engine fire protection system:发动机防火系统Fire extinguisher handle:灭火手柄Fuselage fairing:机身整流罩Engine bleed air shutoff valve:发动机引气关断活门Pneumatic fire detector:气源火警探测器Cargo smoke detection:货舱烟雾探测器Ventilation outflow valve:通风排放活门Smoke sensor:烟雾传感器Flight control system:飞控系统Multifunction roll spoiler:多功能横滚扰流板Ground spoiler:地面扰流板Hydraulic actuator:液压制动器Control cables:操纵纲索Primary actuator control electronics:主控电子装置Flight control module:飞控组件Electro-hydraulic actuators:电子液压启动器Electro-mechanical actuators:Pitch trim switch:俯仰配平电门AP/Trim disconnect button:Slat/flap selector lever:Speed brake lever:减速板手柄Pitch trim system 1 cutout button:Flight control mode panel:飞控方式面板Flight control mode button:Elevator disconnect handle:升降舵断开手柄Aileron disconnect handle:A solid green pointer:Analog control:模拟操纵Rudder /elevator surface actuator:方向舵/升降舵舵面驱动器Controller area network bus:Stroke limiting:High level function:高级功能Avionics standard communication bus: ASCB航空电子标准通讯汇流条System diagnostics:系统诊断Central maintenance computer 中央维护计算机CMCElevator thrust compensation:升降舵推理补偿Brake control module:刹车控制组件Proximity sensor electronic module:近地传感器电子组件Airspeed augmentation commands:空速增益指令Latent faults:潜在故障Cells:电池10Reference thrust setting:基准推力值Control column displacement:驾驶杆移位Disconnect mechanism:分离机械Disconnect handle:分离手柄Tail strike avoidance: TSA 尾撬尾撬尾撬尾撬AOA limiter:迎角限制器AOA threshold: AOA 标准标准标准标准Pitch rate:俯仰变化率Wheel main trim switches: 手轮主配平电门Electrical servo motor: 电器侍服马达Horizontal stabilizer actuator:水平安定面致动器Speedbrake auto trim:减速板自动配平Electric trim motor:电动配平马达Automatic mach trim:自动马赫配平Pitch down tendency:机头下沉趋势FWD/AFT torque tubes:Gain scheduling:增益计划增益计划增益计划增益计划Rudder gain:方向舵增益Rudder effectiveness:方向舵效率Interconnect rod:内接连杆Pedal assembly:脚蹬组件Yaw dumping:偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼Slat system:Slat surface:缝翼翼面Double slotted flap surfaces:双槽襟翼操纵面Power driven unit:PDU 动力驱动组件Skew protection:不对称保护不对称保护不对称保护不对称保护Electronic skew sensor:电子不对称传感器Strike protection:电气过载保护电气过载保护电气过载保护电气过载保护Displacement angle:偏转角度Control wheel displacement:驾驶杆偏移Wheel brake efficiency:机轮刹车效率Stopping distance:停止距离Fixed control laws configuration:Steep approach mode: 大角度进近方式大角度进近方式大角度进近方式大角度进近方式Flap low rate:Pitch trim low rate:Slat low rate:Gliding line:下滑线Aiming point下滑点Climb angle:上升角Descend angle:下降角ALPHA门警告UNSTABLE MODE:CONFIGURATION 不稳定模式:构型不当11 UNSTABLE MODE::::STEEP 不稳定模式不稳定模式不稳定模式不稳定模式::::下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡EXCESSIVE BANK ANGLE 坡度大EXCEEDENCE OF FLAP ALTITUDE LIMIT襟翼超高度限制EXCEEDENCE SPEED速度超限HIGH NEGATIVE ACCELEARTION (IN FLIGHT)飞行中垂直过载小HIGH POSITIVE ACCELERATION(IN FLIGHT)飞行中垂直过载大DIRECT LAW :Direct law 警告ALTITUDE ALERT:DESCENT高度警告:下降ABNORMAL CONFIGURATION(AT GO—AROUND):复飞构型错BOUNCED LANDING::::着陆跳起着陆跳起着陆跳起着陆跳起LONG FLARE::::着陆有平飘着陆有平飘着陆有平飘着陆有平飘HIGH ACCELERATION (AT LANDING):接地垂直过载大HEADING DEVIATION (AT LANDING):着陆航向不稳定(接地—地速50KTS)PITCH LOW (AT TOUCHDOWN)接地时刻俯仰角小TIRE LIMIT SPEED HIGH轮胎限制速度大LOW SPEED AT LANDING接地速度小HIGH SPEED AT LANDING接地速度大LANDING GEAR OUT OF SEQUENCE起落架放出顺序错USE OF SPEEDBRAKES DURING FINAL APPROAC最终进近使用扰流板LATE LANDING FLAP SETTING着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚Exceddence of flaps/slats limit speed in conf full ::::CONF FULL 构型时襟构型时襟构型时襟构型时襟/缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超限限限限roll cycling during final approach::::最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大pitch cycling during final approach最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大Pitch Low In Final approach::::最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小localizer deviation::::航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大Glide slope deviation低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道High rate of descent进近下降率大进近下降率大进近下降率大进近下降率大Late thrust reduction收油门过晚收油门过晚收油门过晚收油门过晚Approach speed low进近速度小Approach speed high进近速度大进近速度大进近速度大进近速度大Descent Slope: shallow下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度::::小小小小、、、、Descent Slope: STEEP下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度::::大大大大Maximum Operating Altitude exceedence:高度超限Early configuration change (during initial climb) 初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早Height lost高度损失(初始爬升pitch rate high(during initial climb, 初始爬升俯仰率大climb out speed low爬升速度小High positive Acceleration::::起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大lift off speed high离地速度大离地速度大离地速度大离地速度大N1 uncoordination 起飞时左右发起飞时左右发起飞时左右发起飞时左右发N1不匹配不匹配不匹配不匹配taxi speed exceedence滑行速度大地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行((((Contour FlyingContour FlyingContour FlyingContour Flying))))障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙物超越((((Obstruction ClearanceObstruction ClearanceObstruction Clearance Obstruction Clearance))))12SSSSteep turnteep turnteep turnteep turn::::小转弯小转弯小转弯小转弯空中動作(In-flight maneuver)特定飛航動作(*Specific flight characteristics)接近失速及改正(Approaches to stall and recovery)*環繞進場(Circling approach)誤失進場(Missed approach)Navigation radio sensor: 导航无线电传感器Airspeed tape indications:空速速度带显示Selected airspeed /mach readout:Selected airspeed bug: 选择空速游标Vfs speed: takeoff final segment speed:Flap retraction speed reference:襟翼收上速度基准Airspeed trend vector: 空速趋势矢量Approach climb speed:进近爬升速度Reference speed:基准速度Ideal flap selection speed:最佳襟翼收上速度Drift down speed:飘降速度Flap maneuvering speed:襟翼机动速度Shaker speed:抖杆速度Low speed awareness tape:低速意识带Airspeed rolling digits:空速滚动数字Vmo/Mmo Barber Pole: 标杆速度Selected vertical speed direction arrow:选定升降速度方向箭头Selected vertical speed readout:选定升降速度值Vertical speed scale:Altitude tape indication:高度带显示Single or double line chevrons: 单或双线V形标记Green hashed box:Barometric correction:气压修正Altitude trend vector:高度趋势矢量ADI indication: ADI 显示Flight path reference line /readout: 飞行航迹基准线/读数FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Pitch limit indicator:俯仰姿态限制指示器Stick shaker AOA: 失速抖杆AOAActual AOA: 实际AOASlip/skid indicator: 滑动指示器Roll scale /low bank limit ARC: 横滚刻度/小坡度限制弧Inverted triangle:Steep turns:小转弯ILS glide slop deviation: ILS 下滑道偏离Vertical approach path: 垂直进航迹FMS vertical deviation: FMS垂直偏离13Trapezoidal form:不规则四边形ILS/VOR lateral deviation: ILS/VOR侧向偏离Pitch angle scale:俯仰角刻度Takeoff crossbar:起飞十子杆Excessive pitch chevron annunciator:俯仰过大V形信号牌Radar altitude indication:雷达高度指示Minimum selected readout:最小选择读数Marker beacon annunciation:指点标信号Graphics test data monitor annunciator: 图形测试数据监控器信号牌Attitude source annunciation:姿态源信号Air data source annunciation:大气数据源信号VNAVA altitude constraint annunciation: VNAVA高度限制信号Vertical track alert annunciation:垂直航迹预警信号Primary navigation source annunciation:主导航源信号Selected heading readout: 选定航向读数Bearing pointer:方位指针Course select point:航道选择点Lateral deviation indicator: 侧向偏离显示器Drift angle bug:偏流角游标Dilution of Precision精度扩散因子精度扩散因子精度扩散因子精度扩散因子Bearing source annunciator:方位源信号牌Selected heading bug:选定航向游标Course select preview pointer:航道选择预览指针Desired track readout:目标航迹读数Dead reckoning mode:推测领航方式Approach sensitivity mode annunciator: 进近敏感性方式信号牌Waypoint data block indications:航路点数据块显示Range selection:距离选择Weather radar returns: 气象雷达回波Antenna position indicator:天线位置指示器Slave annunciation:随动显示随动显示随动显示随动显示ADI/HIS miscompare: 不匹配Horizontal profile indications:水平剖面指示Vertical profile indications:垂直剖面指示Horizontal track line:水平航迹线FMS progress window: FMS 进程窗Selected heading out of view arrow:选定航向隐藏箭头Cross track annunciations:十子航迹信号Planned horizontal flight path:计划水平航路Airplane trajectory line:飞机空气轨迹线Vertical situation display:垂直状态显示Target alert checkbox:目标预警复选框/检查盒Rain echo attenuation compensation technique checkbox:雨反射波衰减补偿技术复14选框/检查盒Altitude compensation tilt check box:高度补偿倾斜复选框/检查盒Turbulence detection checkbox:颠簸探测复选框/检查盒Gain indication display:增益指示显示Receiver sensitivity level:接收机灵敏度Antenna stabilization checkbox:天线稳定复选框/检查盒Sector scan checkbox:扇形扫描复选框/检查盒Forced standby override:强制等待超控键Lightning sensors:雷电传感器Rate of occurrence symbols: 发生率符号Lightning mode:雷电方式Lightning clear function:雷电删除功能Scratch pad:草稿Index display:索引显示Brightness control button:灯光亮度控制键Function buttons:功能键Data link:数据链Thrust rating selection:推力功率选择Display control panel:显示控制面板Full compass:全罗盘ARC mode: ARC 方式Flight path reference:飞行航迹基准Integrated electronic standby system IESS 集成电子备用系统Reference barometric pressure indication:基准气压压力指示Meter altitude indication:米制高度指示Negative altitude:负高度Baro rotary knob:气压设置旋钮Detent :卡位Control wheel chronometer:驾驶盘时钟Standby magnetic compass:备用磁罗盘Glareshield communication:遮光板通讯Hand microphone controls:手持麦克风Headphone::::头戴式耳机头戴式耳机头戴式耳机头戴式耳机Headset头戴式耳机Boom microphone::::Ramp station:SELCAL annunciation button: 选择呼叫信号键Digital voice data recorder: DVDR Reversionary panel:复原面板Reversionary logic cycle:复原逻辑循环Multifunction probe:多功能探测管Side-slip effects:侧滑效应Total pressure: 全压Static pressure:静压15Resistive heater element:防热散失加温元件Airplane sink rate variation:飞机下沉率变动Record mandatory parameters:强制记录参数Barometric corrected altitude:气压修正高度Alignment phase: 校准阶段Lateral acceleration:侧向加速Compass card:罗盘卡Lubber line: 罗盘准线Bowl:盘/碟/碗Modular radio cabinet:模块式无线电机柜Squelch type:静噪类型Signal-noise squelch: 信噪静噪信噪静噪信噪静噪信噪静噪Signal /noise squelch high:Signal level squelch :信号电平静噪EM mode: emission mode: 发射方式Carrier power:载波功率Power dispersion: 功率耗散Clarifier:无线电干扰消除器Capture a frequency: 频率截/捕获Communication management function”通讯管理功能Character –oriented communication: 面向字符通讯Voice communication: 语音通讯Airline operational communication:航空公司运营通讯Fault /events reports: 故障/事件报告Uplink:上传Inertial reference unit:惯性基准单元/组件Acquisition:截获Altitude aiding:高度帮助Velocity aiding:速度帮助Prompt:提示符提示符提示符提示符Designated airspace: 指定空域Transponder field:Ground mapping:地面测绘Integrated receiver transmitter antenna unit:集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件Radar weather detection mode:雷达天气探测方式Ground mapping mode:地面测绘方式Slave mode:从模式/方式/用户方式Off MODE:Standby /forced standby mode:备用/强制备用方式Angle of sweep: 扫描范围/角Tilt function:倾斜功能Altitude compensation tilts function:高度补偿倾斜功能Attenuation losses: 衰减损失16Transmit inhibit relay:发射抑制继电器Navigation MAP data: 导航MAP 数据Performance initialization data:性能初始化数据Vertical track alert:垂直航迹预警Initial cruise altitude:初始巡航高度Early/late descent:下降早/迟FMS speed plan:FMS速度计划Speed command flight phase:速度指令飞行阶段Approach speed limit activation logic:进近速度限制激活逻辑Waypoint speed constraints:航路点速度限制Navigation database: 导航数据库Customs database:用户数据库Aircraft database:飞机数据库Performance learning function: “smart performance”Company route identifier:公司航路代号FMS position integrity estimate:FMS 位置整体估计Lateral track alert:侧向航迹预警A steep climb:大角度上升Lateral offset:横横横横/侧向偏至角侧向偏至角侧向偏至角侧向偏至角Maintenance and system configuration:维修和系统构型Navigation identification:导航识别Position initialization:位置初始化Performance initialization: 性能初始化Route selection:航路选择Creating a flight route: 创建飞行航路Alternate flight route:备用飞行航路Tail marker:机位标记Point of No turn: 航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点Maximum endurance:最大续航能力Maximum range:最大航程Speed schedule:速度计划Step climb increment:分段爬升增量Step size 分段爬升高度间隔差T/C:top of climb目標爬升最高點S/C:step of climb 階段爬升起點符號E/D: end of descent目標下降終止點T/D:top of descent目標下降點Fuel allowance :可用燃油Contingency fuel:意外情况备份燃油Average cruise wind:平均巡航风Temperature deviation:温度差异Ceiling altitude :升限Latest estimated fuel remaining:最新估计余油Excitation:励磁17Exciter:励磁器Redundancy:冗余/备份Fan Cowl:Feeder route:支线Feeder line:支线航线Feeder fix:支线定位点Final approach course:最后进近航段Full flight simulator:全飞模拟机Fixed base simulation:固定模拟机Flap speed schedule:襟翼速度计划Flight controls:飞行操纵面Float switch:浮子开关Fuel conservation: 节油Throttle Position Idle ::::節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速BUS TIE(埠栓埠栓埠栓埠栓PACK(S)(空調套件空調套件空調套件空調套件GASPER和和和和HUMIDIFIER(增濕器增濕器增濕器增濕器)HI FLOW(高流量開關高流量開關高流量開關高流量開關INERTIAL REFERENCE SYSTEM 慣性參考系統慣性參考系統慣性參考系統慣性參考系統Gasper air:Gasper air outlet:Floor bracket:Hub cap:毂盖Ignition exciter: 点火励磁器Inlet guide vanes:进气引导叶扇/片/导向叶片International air route:国际航线Interlock:联锁Jet pump: 喷射泵/引射泵Joggle:折接Jumper wire 跨接线跨接线跨接线跨接线Electric actuator: 电力致动器Limit switch:极限电门Spot light:聚光灯Flood light:泛光灯Default:A confirm entry prompt: 输入提示符Figure of merit:指标值Steep climb /descent:大角度上升/下降Louver:百叶窗Flyover waypoint:飞跃航路点Outbound time/distance: 出航时间/距离18Procedure turn angle:程序转弯角Crossing point:穿越点Point of NO turn:航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点Magenta: 洋红色Equal time point:Latitude /longitude crossing:横向/纵向穿越Point abeam:点切Slave cable:随动钢索随动钢索随动钢索随动钢索Flight idle:空中慢车/高慢Ground idle:地面慢车/地慢Turbine blade and vane cooling: 涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热Turbine case cooling:涡轮机匣散热Turbine compartment cooling valve:涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门Transfer gearbox: 传动齿轮箱Thrust lever travel: 油门杆行程油门杆行程油门杆行程油门杆行程Thrust lever angle:推力手柄角Threshold overhaul: 大修时间大修时间大修时间大修时间Thrust lever resolver angle: 推力手柄解算器角度Thrust reverser directional valve: 反推换向活门反推换向活门反推换向活门反推换向活门Thermal couple:热电耦Underwater locator beacon: 水下定位信标Above ground level:地标位置地标位置地标位置地标位置Pictorial deviation indicator: 偏航图显示器Thrust rating panel: 推力等级面板Integral wing tanks:Windmill:风转Fuel flow line:燃油供油管Refueling /defueling control panel: 加油/放油控制面板Collector tank:收油槽/收油油箱Surge tank: 通气防波油箱/缓冲油箱Hard breaking:Magnetic level indicator/dipstick: 磁性燃油尺Ejector fuel pump/jet pump:引射泵引射泵引射泵引射泵Scavenge ejector pumps: 回油引射泵回油引射泵回油引射泵回油引射泵Engine motive flow :发动机引射流发动机引射流发动机引射流发动机引射流Engine motive line:发动机引射管发动机引射管发动机引射管发动机引射管Ejector inlet port: 引射泵进口Fuel Collector Box:燃油集油箱Refueling point:加油点Fuel conditioning unit:燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器Gravity refuel port:重力加油口Fluid communication point:Electric hydraulic pump:电动Engine driven hydraulic pump:液压泵19Power transfer unit:动力转换器Hydraulic flow line: 液压管Hydraulic system distribution box: 液压系统分配箱Flight-critical function:飞行临界功能飞行临界功能飞行临界功能飞行临界功能Windmill restart: 风转启动Torque load:扭力载荷Temperature transducer: 温度传感器Pump cavitations: 泵空隙现象Mechanical piston:机械泵Hydraulic motor: 液压马达Pump unloader valve:液压泵卸栽活门Flow limiter valve:流量限制活门Bleed air manifold pressure: 引气总管压力Bleed air temperature:引气温度Anti-ice flow line:防冰管防冰管防冰管防冰管Anti-fogging: 防雾SAI IBIT:缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭Dual wheel unit:双轮组件A powered steering system:Downlock release button:电动转弯操纵系统Landing gear lever lock:起落架手柄锁Alternate gear extension compartment:备用起落架释放舱Electrical overridden switch:起落架超控电门Landing gear warning inhibition button:起落架警告抑制键Emergency parking brake handle:应急停留刹车手柄Brake line:刹车管Emergency/parking brake effectiveness: 应急/停留刹车效应Emergency/parking accumulator pressure:应急/停留刹车蓄压器压力Steering handle:转弯手柄Hand wheel:手轮Steering disengage switch:转弯操纵脱离电门Nose wheel steering system:前轮转弯操纵系统Towing lights:牵引灯Proximity sensor electronic module: 近地传感器电子组件Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由下落手柄舱Downlock sensor:下位锁传感器Mechanical lock:机械锁Shock absorber:减震器Downlock springs:下位锁弹簧Brake wear pin:刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销Locked wheel protection: 拖胎保护拖胎保护拖胎保护拖胎保护Differential braking: 差动刹车Locked wheel braking: 拖胎刹车拖胎刹车拖胎刹车拖胎刹车Wheels spinning:机轮旋转20Fusible plugs:易熔塞易熔塞易熔塞易熔塞。
航空常用词汇
航班中常用词汇空防安全、客舱安全服务流程、飞行计划、劫机、航路、security, cabin safety, service procedure, flight plan, hi-jack, route时差、联系暗号、应急设备、预计时间、厨房、行李架、上舱、jet-leg, contact code, emergency equipment, expected time, galley,控制、氧气瓶、灭火瓶(水、海伦)、位置、报告、面罩、证照、control, oxygen bottle, fire extinguisher, position, report, certificate 有效期、确认、准备会、讲评会、介绍、餐车、冷风机、代号共valid period, confirm, briefing, debriefing, meal cart, refrigerator, 享、清舱检查、烤炉、厕所、职责、着妆仪表、登机证、code share, security check, oven, duty, make-up appearance, ID card 登机、服务设备、紧急脱离程序、安全员、驾驶舱、紧急出口boarding, service equipment, emergency evacuation procedure, security guard, cockpit, emergency exit,保证飞机和人员安全、监控、互检、客舱过道ensure safety of aircraft and Pax, monitor, cross check, aisles待用状态、操作滑梯预位、解除滑梯预位、切断电源、发报机、in operational position, arm the door\disarm, cut off electricity supply, emergency locator transmitter失火、娱乐系统、引导和协助、轮椅客人、无人陪伴老人和小孩break out fire, entertainment system, guide and assist, unaccompanied minor\senior提供服务、积极的、特餐人员名单、发入境卡和海关单、offer service, positive, special food name list, distribute cards 出售免税品、保持客舱整洁、擦手纸、姓氏服务duty free sales, keep cabin clean, tissue, offer name service旅客名单、航班舱单、总申报单、货单Pax namelist, flight manifest(loadsheet), cargo manifest, GD(general declaration)。
民航英语词汇更改版
GYROSCOPE | 陀螺
THRUST REDUCTION ALT | 减推力高度
REVERSE | 反推
DETENT | 卡位
FPV | (FLIGHT PATH VECTOR) 飞行航径矢量
CRM | (COCKPIT RESOURCE MANAGEMENT) 驾驶舱资源管理
FLEX | (FLEXIBLE)灵活的
MCT | (MAXIMUM CONTINUE THRUST) 最大连续推力
ELEVATORS | 升降舵
AILERON | 副翼
PACK FLOW SWITCH | 空调主件流量
EXTRACTOR FAN | 排气风扇
GUARDED FLAP | 有保护盖的导片
ISOLATION VALVE | 隔离活门
PASSENGER LOAD | 乘客载荷
DOWNSTREAM | 下游
STANDING WATER | 积水
ATLN | (ALTERNATE)备份
DYNAMIC AND BACKGROUD DATA | 动态和背景数据
TROPOPAUSE | 对流层顶
CYAN | 深蓝色
COST INDEX | 成本指数
ARM | 预位
FPA | (FLIGHT PATH ANGLE) 飞行航径角
LOCALIZER | 航向道
IDLE | 慢车
COOLANT | 冷却剂
AMBER | 琥珀色
VENTILATION | 通风
CIRCUIT BREAKER | 跳开关
ONBOARD | 机上
OPEN-CIRCUIT | 开路
完整版民航专业英语词汇..
1民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇Main service points:主勤务点Cockpit arrangement: 驾驶舱布局Captain console: 机长操纵台Glare shield panel: 遮光板面板Observer console:观察员操纵台Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由落下手柄舱Control pedestal forward panel:控制台前面板Control pedestal:控制台Control stand:控制台Cockpit partition:驾驶舱分区Hanger: 机库Protective breathing equipment PBE: 呼吸保护器Crank handle: 摇臂Locking pin: 锁销Seat lateral unlocking: 座位横向锁Seat locking(neutral position): 座位锁Seat longitudinal unlocking:座位纵向锁Inertial real unlocked/locked::::Thigh rest upward/downward setting:Backrest locking:靠背锁Backrest reclining:靠背调节Seat height locking:座位高度锁Seat upward/downward setting:座位上下调整Lumber support pushbutton:Lateral locking pin:横侧锁销Manual control handle:人工操纵手柄Plug:插塞Electric actuator:电动致动器Top- off fitting:Cockpit emergency evacuation:座舱应急逃离Cockpit window emergency exit:座舱窗口应急出口Commonality:通用性Detent protection:致动器保护Cursor control device: CCD 光标控制器光标控制器光标控制器光标控制器White stripped bar:白色斜纹条白色斜纹条白色斜纹条白色斜纹条Reversionary panel:复原面板复原面板复原面板复原面板Display selector knob:显示选择器旋钮Radio altitude data:无线电高度数据FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Electronic checklist: ECL 电子检查单ECL Database loading page: ECL数据载入页面2Closed loops:闭环Total fuel quantity:De-clutter: 整理Cyan box: 蓝绿色盒子A dual concentric rotary knob:同心双旋钮Electronic bay:电子舱A 20-slot cabinet:插槽柜Glare shield lights control panel:Guidance panel: 制导面板Flood/storm panel lighting: 泛光灯面板照明Chart holder lighting control knob:Flight crew reading lights:机组阅读灯Adjust aperture size of light pattern:调整照明灯孔Passenger sign control panel:Toggle switch:搬扭开关Sterile toggle switch:Rain bow lights :Passenger cabin temperature rotating knob:Courtesy light reset switch:Lavatory dome light:厕所顶灯Water tank capacity and fault indication:水箱容量和故障显示Logotype lights : 航徽灯A colored solid square:有色实心方快Reinforced cockpit door:座舱加强门Electronic mechanic door latch: 机电门闩Waste compartment:废物舱Handset cradle : 通话手机托架Dispensing units : 氧气面罩放出装置Air gasper outlets: 换气口Manual deploy tool:Individual reading light:独立阅读灯Waste flap:Waste disposal:废物箱Chart lights:航图灯Dome lights: 顶灯Fluorescent flood /storm light:萤光泛光灯Cabin /cockpit emergency flood light: 客舱/座舱应急泛光灯Emergency escape path: 应急撤离线路Photoluminscent strip: 荧光发光带Protective grills:Vent flap:Escape slide: 逃生滑梯External handle:Escape slide handle:逃生滑梯手柄3Lock/vent flap handle:Girt bar: 束缚杆束缚杆束缚杆束缚杆Fuel control unit:燃油调节器ramp扶梯Water line:吃水线Access door:检查盖Service door:Lock handle:锁销Proximity sensor: 近地传感器Fabric girt:Floor fittings:Floating device:漂浮设备Mooring line: 系绳系绳系绳系绳Fair safe:Inflation cylinder pressure readiness inspection window:充气瓶压力检查窗Girt bar engagement indicator window:Manual inflation handle:人工充气手柄Pressure gauge:压力表NO.GO indication: 无冲压指示GO indication: 冲压指示Deflated handle:放气手柄Pivot pin:主销Strap handle:Security lever:安全手柄An emergency egress:应急出口A passive lock:Blowout panel:Grill-protected openings: 防火孔/口Peephole:窥视孔Air compressor:空气压缩机Lavatory faucet:厕所水龙头Retention tanks: 贮藏箱Tarmac :停机坪停机坪停机坪停机坪Auto drain valve:自动排放活门Clogs: 塞满Drain mast heater: 排水加热器Vacuum waste system:真空污水系统A flushing switch:冲洗电门Rinse:冲洗Water system controller:净水系统控制器Fill/drain nipple:Sump/sink:收水池,水箱Faucet:水龙头Water filter: 滤水器4Toilet bowl:抽水马桶Overflow tube:外溢排水管Lever sensor:杆式水量传感器Fill/ drain valve:加/放水阀Liquid level sensor: 液位/面传感器Waste line:污水管Rinse line:冲水管Vacuum waste servicing panel:真空污水检查面板Waste drain ball valve handle:污水排泄阀手柄Fire extinguishing system: 灭火系统Automatic configuration monitoring system:自动配置监控系统Non-dispatchableMiscompare:Air management system:空气管理系统Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制活门Cockpit temperature rotating knob: 座舱温度旋钮Recirculation fan:再循环风扇Flight attendant control panel:乘务控制面板Cross-bleed button:交输引气按键Bleed air button: 引气按键Engine bleed valves:发动机引气活门Stripped bar:条纹Cabin altitude selector knob: 座舱高度选择旋钮Pressurization mode selector knob:增压方式选择旋钮Outflow valve:外流活门Landing field elevation:着陆机场标高Differential pressure indication:压差指示ECS synoptic page: ECS 简图页面Air shutoff valves status:空气关断活门状态页面Diagonal:斜的Outflow valve scale /pointer: 排放活门刻度/指针Flow line:排放管Ground cart:地面气源车Gasper:Flow control valve:流量控制阀Low/high stage bleed valve:低压/高压引气活门Engine start ground cart:发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车Fan air bleed valve:风扇空气引气活门EMERG RAM air valve:应急冲压空气活门Fan air valve:风尚空气活门Low pressure check valve:低压单向活门Anti-ice supply ducting:防冰引气供气管道Overheat detection system:过热探测系统Dual loop sensing:双环探测5Trim pressure duct:压力调节管道FLAPPER VALVES瓣状活门Bleed source:引气源Bleed priority logic: 引气优先逻辑Takeoff data set: TDS 起飞数据设置Cargo bay ventilation:货舱通风ECS cooling packs: ECS 散热主件Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制阀Cabin pull-up mode:座舱拉升方式Electronic compartment ventilation:电子设备舱通风Secondary power distribution assembly:辅助配电组件Emergency integrated control center: 应急集控中心Forced cooling air:强制散热散空气RAM air circuit: RAM 空气电路Emergency ram air ventilation valve:应急冲压空气通风活门Recirculation bay:再循环舱Static pressure port:静压孔Cabin pressure control system:座舱压力控制系统Negative differential pressure:负压差Orifice:孔,口Sensing orifice:探测孔Cabin altitude rate of change: 座舱高度变化率Cabin altitude change rate: 座舱高度变化率Cabin pressure variation rate: 座舱压力变动率Pressure rate of variation:压力变动率Maximum differential pressure limiter: 最大压差限制器Offset of 0.11psi:偏差Bleed isolation valve: 引气隔离活门Lateral guidance control: 水平导航控制Lateral Navigation 侧向导航Vertical guidance control: 垂直导航控制Synchronize:同步HDG selector knob: HDG 选择旋钮Autopilot approach status annunciator: 自动驾驶进近状态信号器Altitude holding mode: 高度保持方式Altitude pre-selected window: 高度预选窗FD guidance cue: 飞行指引仪引导提示符Primary servo:主侍服Thrust control system :TCS 推力系统Thrust reverser trigger: 反推触发器FD declutter button: FD整理键AFCS processing module: 飞控系统处理组件Automatic pitch trim:自动俯仰配平Elevator AP servo:6Aileron AP servo:A hot spare channel: 热备用通道Elevator thrust compensation: 升降舵推力补偿Captain /first office load feel: 机长/副驾驶载荷感应Synchronize the heading bug to the current heading: 航向同步航向同步航向同步航向同步Approach preview mode: 进近预览方式进近预览方式进近预览方式进近预览方式Flight path reference line:飞行航迹基准线Flap-pitch based guidance: 基于襟翼俯仰的引导Overspeed protection: 超速保护Vertical profile:纵向/垂直剖面Waypoint altitude constraint: 航路点高度限制Temperature compensation:温度补偿Descent angle: 下降角Path angle:航迹角Speed/altitude limit protection: 速度/高度限制保护Speed constraint:速度限制Speed reversion: 速度恢复速度恢复速度恢复Latched speed protection: 闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护Trim rate command: 配平指令Thrust rating selection: 推力等级选择Thrust lever angle trim:推力手柄角配平Thrust control quadrant:油门操纵杆Speed control mode: 速度控制方式Flight level change thrust control mode: 飞行高度改变的推力控制方式Takeoff thrust control mode:起飞推力控制方式Go-around thrust control mode:复飞推力控制方式Takeoff thrust hold mode:起飞推力保持方式Retard mode: 减速方式Limited thrust: 限制推力Auto rating type transition logic:自动功率型过度逻辑Air cooler inlet:空气三热器进气口APU air inlet silencer: APU进气口消音器APU operational envelope: APU 运行包线图APU selector knob :APU 选择旋钮APU emergency stop button: APU 应急停车键APU RPM indication: APU 转速表APU EGT indication: APU排气温度表APU fuel supply: APU 燃油供应Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵APU master switch: APU 总电门Electronic starter controller:电子启动器控制器Brushless starter generator:无刷启动发电机Cooldown period: 冷却时间spool 級;短管7spool down 發動機減速spool up 發動機加速Spool down period:发动机减速时间Electrical fault isolation:电气故障隔离Bus tie contactor:母联接触器AC power quality requirement:AC电能质量规定Electrical flow line: 电力线High lift system actuation:大升力系统启动Load shedding:减负荷Electrical-electronic integrated device:电气电子集成设备Thermal circuit breaker:热跳开关Electronic mechanical relays: 电子机械继电器Load distribution:负载分配负载分配负载分配Solid state power controller: 固态电力控制器Line select key:行选择键Priority logic:优先逻辑Load shedding protection:减负荷保护Fan rotor (N1 rotor speed):Compressor (N2 rotor speed)Exciter:激励器Thrust lever detent:Thrust reverser trigger:反推触发器Fire handle:灭火手柄Fire protection control panel:防火保护控制面板Engine control panel:发动机控制面板Start/stop selector knob:启动/关断选择旋钮Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮N1 wing anti-ice cyan line:Thrust level:推力级Thrust rating mode indication:推力等级方式显示N1 request indication:Auto re-light system: 自动重起系统Vibration level:变动级Fuel /oil heat exchanger:燃油/滑油热交换器Fuel-cooled oil cooler:燃油致冷式滑油散热器Fuel metering valve:燃油计量活门Fuel filter blockage:燃油滤堵塞Variable stator vanes:可变静子叶扇Fuel driven actuator:燃油驱动致动器Compressor efficiency:压缩机效率Fuel injector:燃油喷嘴Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵Lubrication system:Shaft bearings:8Accessory gearbox:附件齿轮箱Oil quantity sensors:滑油量传感器Scavenge pumping elements:回油泵元件Lube and scavenge pump:Chevron nozzle:Sump drain: 收油池Puddle:坑A filter bypass:Cold start relief valve:冷启动释放活门Deaerator:CHIP detector: 金属探测器Scavenge screens:回油筛Transfer gear box:转换齿轮箱Starter cutout speed:启动机关断速度Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮Engine start selector knob:发动机启动选择旋钮Ground idle speed:地面慢车速度Thrust reverser stowing:Interlock function:互锁功能Actuator locks:启动器锁Cowl lock:Engine condition monitoring:发动机状态监控Engine inlet air temperature:发动机进气温度Fan speed data:风扇速度数据Airplane vibration monitoring system:飞机抖动监控系统Automatic dry monitoring:自动干转监控Performance calculation:Flexible takeoff:灵活起飞A reduced takeoff thrust:减功率起飞推力Assumed temperature:假定温度Minimum flex takeoff thrust:最小灵活起飞推力Maximum rated takeoff thrust:最大额定起飞推力Flex takeoff reduction limit:灵活起飞推力减少限制N1 request valve:Takeoff reserve:起飞保留Default mode setting:默认方式设置Flat rated temperature:Hot start :热启动No light off:无点火Hung start:延迟启动ITT OVER limit protection: ITT 超温限制保护Engine start high ITT prevention:发动机启动ITT温度过高预防Engine fire extinguisher handle:发动机灭火器手柄APU fire extinguisher button:9Hydraulic shutoff valve:液压关短活门High and low –rate cargo extinguisher bottle: 货舱大/小功率灭火瓶Fire detection system test button:火警探测系统测试键Engine fire protection system:发动机防火系统Fire extinguisher handle:灭火手柄Fuselage fairing:机身整流罩Engine bleed air shutoff valve:发动机引气关断活门Pneumatic fire detector:气源火警探测器Cargo smoke detection:货舱烟雾探测器Ventilation outflow valve:通风排放活门Smoke sensor:烟雾传感器Flight control system:飞控系统Multifunction roll spoiler:多功能横滚扰流板Ground spoiler:地面扰流板Hydraulic actuator:液压制动器Control cables:操纵纲索Primary actuator control electronics:主控电子装置Flight control module:飞控组件Electro-hydraulic actuators:电子液压启动器Electro-mechanical actuators:Pitch trim switch:俯仰配平电门AP/Trim disconnect button:Slat/flap selector lever:Speed brake lever:减速板手柄Pitch trim system 1 cutout button:Flight control mode panel:飞控方式面板Flight control mode button:Elevator disconnect handle:升降舵断开手柄Aileron disconnect handle:A solid green pointer:Analog control:模拟操纵Rudder /elevator surface actuator:方向舵/升降舵舵面驱动器Controller area network bus:Stroke limiting:High level function:高级功能Avionics standard communication bus: ASCB航空电子标准通讯汇流条System diagnostics:系统诊断Central maintenance computer 中央维护计算机CMCElevator thrust compensation:升降舵推理补偿Brake control module:刹车控制组件Proximity sensor electronic module:近地传感器电子组件Airspeed augmentation commands:空速增益指令Latent faults:潜在故障Cells:电池10Reference thrust setting:基准推力值Control column displacement:驾驶杆移位Disconnect mechanism:分离机械Disconnect handle:分离手柄Tail strike avoidance: TSA 尾撬尾撬尾撬尾撬AOA limiter:迎角限制器AOA threshold: AOA 标准标准标准标准Pitch rate:俯仰变化率Wheel main trim switches: 手轮主配平电门Electrical servo motor: 电器侍服马达Horizontal stabilizer actuator:水平安定面致动器Speedbrake auto trim:减速板自动配平Electric trim motor:电动配平马达Automatic mach trim:自动马赫配平Pitch down tendency:机头下沉趋势FWD/AFT torque tubes:Gain scheduling:增益计划增益计划增益计划增益计划Rudder gain:方向舵增益Rudder effectiveness:方向舵效率Interconnect rod:内接连杆Pedal assembly:脚蹬组件Yaw dumping:偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼Slat system:Slat surface:缝翼翼面Double slotted flap surfaces:双槽襟翼操纵面Power driven unit:PDU 动力驱动组件Skew protection:不对称保护不对称保护不对称保护不对称保护Electronic skew sensor:电子不对称传感器Strike protection:电气过载保护电气过载保护电气过载保护电气过载保护Displacement angle:偏转角度Control wheel displacement:驾驶杆偏移Wheel brake efficiency:机轮刹车效率Stopping distance:停止距离Fixed control laws configuration:Steep approach mode: 大角度进近方式大角度进近方式大角度进近方式大角度进近方式Flap low rate:Pitch trim low rate:Slat low rate:Gliding line:下滑线Aiming point下滑点Climb angle:上升角Descend angle:下降角ALPHA门警告UNSTABLE MODE:CONFIGURATION 不稳定模式:构型不当11 UNSTABLE MODE::::STEEP 不稳定模式不稳定模式不稳定模式不稳定模式::::下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡EXCESSIVE BANK ANGLE 坡度大EXCEEDENCE OF FLAP ALTITUDE LIMIT襟翼超高度限制EXCEEDENCE SPEED速度超限HIGH NEGATIVE ACCELEARTION (IN FLIGHT)飞行中垂直过载小HIGH POSITIVE ACCELERATION(IN FLIGHT)飞行中垂直过载大DIRECT LAW :Direct law 警告ALTITUDE ALERT:DESCENT高度警告:下降ABNORMAL CONFIGURATION(AT GO—AROUND):复飞构型错BOUNCED LANDING::::着陆跳起着陆跳起着陆跳起着陆跳起LONG FLARE::::着陆有平飘着陆有平飘着陆有平飘着陆有平飘HIGH ACCELERATION (AT LANDING):接地垂直过载大HEADING DEVIATION (AT LANDING):着陆航向不稳定(接地—地速50KTS)PITCH LOW (AT TOUCHDOWN)接地时刻俯仰角小TIRE LIMIT SPEED HIGH轮胎限制速度大LOW SPEED AT LANDING接地速度小HIGH SPEED AT LANDING接地速度大LANDING GEAR OUT OF SEQUENCE起落架放出顺序错USE OF SPEEDBRAKES DURING FINAL APPROAC最终进近使用扰流板LATE LANDING FLAP SETTING着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚Exceddence of flaps/slats limit speed in conf full ::CONF FULL 构型时襟构型时襟构型时襟构型时襟/缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超限限限限roll cycling during final approach::::最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大pitch cycling during final approach最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大Pitch Low In Final approach::::最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小localizer deviation::::航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大Glide slope deviation低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道High rate of descent进近下降率大进近下降率大进近下降率大进近下降率大Late thrust reduction收油门过晚收油门过晚收油门过晚收油门过晚Approach speed low进近速度小Approach speed high进近速度大进近速度大进近速度大进近速度大Descent Slope: shallow下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度:::小小小、、、、Descent Slope: STEEP下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度::::大大大大Maximum Operating Altitude exceedence:高度超限Early configuration change (during initial climb) 初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早Height lost高度损失(初始爬升pitch rate high(during initial climb, 初始爬升俯仰率大climb out speed low爬升速度小High positive Acceleration::::起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大lift off speed high离地速度大离地速度大离地速度大离地速度大N1 uncoordination 起飞时左右发起飞时左右发起飞时左右发起飞时左右发N1不匹配不匹配不匹配不匹配taxi speed exceedence滑行速度大地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行((((Contour FlyingContour FlyingContour FlyingContour Flying))))障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙物超越((((Obstruction ClearanceObstruction ClearanceObstruction Clearance Obstruction Clearance))))12SSSSteep turnteep turnteep turnteep turn::::小转弯小转弯小转弯小转弯空中動作(In-flight maneuver)特定飛航動作(*Specific flight characteristics)接近失速及改正(Approaches to stall and recovery)*環繞進場(Circling approach)誤失進場(Missed approach)Navigation radio sensor: 导航无线电传感器Airspeed tape indications:空速速度带显示Selected airspeed /mach readout:Selected airspeed bug: 选择空速游标Vfs speed: takeoff final segment speed:Flap retraction speed reference:襟翼收上速度基准Airspeed trend vector: 空速趋势矢量Approach climb speed:进近爬升速度Reference speed:基准速度Ideal flap selection speed:最佳襟翼收上速度Drift down speed:飘降速度Flap maneuvering speed:襟翼机动速度Shaker speed:抖杆速度Low speed awareness tape:低速意识带Airspeed rolling digits:空速滚动数字Vmo/Mmo Barber Pole: 标杆速度Selected vertical speed direction arrow:选定升降速度方向箭头Selected vertical speed readout:选定升降速度值Vertical speed scale:Altitude tape indication:高度带显示Single or double line chevrons: 单或双线V形标记Green hashed box:Barometric correction:气压修正Altitude trend vector:高度趋势矢量ADI indication: ADI 显示Flight path reference line /readout: 飞行航迹基准线/读数FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Pitch limit indicator:俯仰姿态限制指示器Stick shaker AOA: 失速抖杆AOAActual AOA: 实际AOASlip/skid indicator: 滑动指示器Roll scale /low bank limit ARC: 横滚刻度/小坡度限制弧Inverted triangle:Steep turns:小转弯ILS glide slop deviation: ILS 下滑道偏离Vertical approach path: 垂直进航迹FMS vertical deviation: FMS垂直偏离13Trapezoidal form:不规则四边形ILS/VOR lateral deviation: ILS/VOR侧向偏离Pitch angle scale:俯仰角刻度Takeoff crossbar:起飞十子杆Excessive pitch chevron annunciator:俯仰过大V形信号牌Radar altitude indication:雷达高度指示Minimum selected readout:最小选择读数Marker beacon annunciation:指点标信号Graphics test data monitor annunciator: 图形测试数据监控器信号牌Attitude source annunciation:姿态源信号Air data source annunciation:大气数据源信号VNAVA altitude constraint annunciation: VNAVA高度限制信号Vertical track alert annunciation:垂直航迹预警信号Primary navigation source annunciation:主导航源信号Selected heading readout: 选定航向读数Bearing pointer:方位指针Course select point:航道选择点Lateral deviation indicator: 侧向偏离显示器Drift angle bug:偏流角游标Dilution of Precision精度扩散因子精度扩散因子精度扩散因子精度扩散因子Bearing source annunciator:方位源信号牌Selected heading bug:选定航向游标Course select preview pointer:航道选择预览指针Desired track readout:目标航迹读数Dead reckoning mode:推测领航方式Approach sensitivity mode annunciator: 进近敏感性方式信号牌Waypoint data block indications:航路点数据块显示Range selection:距离选择Weather radar returns: 气象雷达回波Antenna position indicator:天线位置指示器Slave annunciation:随动显示随动显示随动显示随动显示ADI/HIS miscompare: 不匹配Horizontal profile indications:水平剖面指示Vertical profile indications:垂直剖面指示Horizontal track line:水平航迹线FMS progress window: FMS 进程窗Selected heading out of view arrow:选定航向隐藏箭头Cross track annunciations:十子航迹信号Planned horizontal flight path:计划水平航路Airplane trajectory line:飞机空气轨迹线Vertical situation display:垂直状态显示Target alert checkbox:目标预警复选框/检查盒Rain echo attenuation compensation technique checkbox:雨反射波衰减补偿技术复14选框/检查盒Altitude compensation tilt check box:高度补偿倾斜复选框/检查盒Turbulence detection checkbox:颠簸探测复选框/检查盒Gain indication display:增益指示显示Receiver sensitivity level:接收机灵敏度Antenna stabilization checkbox:天线稳定复选框/检查盒Sector scan checkbox:扇形扫描复选框/检查盒Forced standby override:强制等待超控键Lightning sensors:雷电传感器Rate of occurrence symbols: 发生率符号Lightning mode:雷电方式Lightning clear function:雷电删除功能Scratch pad:草稿Index display:索引显示Brightness control button:灯光亮度控制键Function buttons:功能键Data link:数据链Thrust rating selection:推力功率选择Display control panel:显示控制面板Full compass:全罗盘ARC mode: ARC 方式Flight path reference:飞行航迹基准Integrated electronic standby system IESS 集成电子备用系统Reference barometric pressure indication:基准气压压力指示Meter altitude indication:米制高度指示Negative altitude:负高度Baro rotary knob:气压设置旋钮Detent :卡位Control wheel chronometer:驾驶盘时钟Standby magnetic compass:备用磁罗盘Glareshield communication:遮光板通讯Hand microphone controls:手持麦克风Headphone::::头戴式耳机头戴式耳机头戴式耳机头戴式耳机Headset头戴式耳机Boom microphone::::Ramp station:SELCAL annunciation button: 选择呼叫信号键Digital voice data recorder: DVDRReversionary panel:复原面板Reversionary logic cycle:复原逻辑循环Multifunction probe:多功能探测管Side-slip effects:侧滑效应Total pressure: 全压Static pressure:静压15Resistive heater element:防热散失加温元件Airplane sink rate variation:飞机下沉率变动Record mandatory parameters:强制记录参数Barometric corrected altitude:气压修正高度Alignment phase: 校准阶段Lateral acceleration:侧向加速Compass card:罗盘卡Lubber line: 罗盘准线Bowl:盘/碟/碗Modular radio cabinet:模块式无线电机柜Squelch type:静噪类型Signal-noise squelch: 信噪静噪信噪静噪信噪静噪信噪静噪Signal /noise squelch high:Signal level squelch :信号电平静噪EM mode: emission mode: 发射方式Carrier power:载波功率Power dispersion: 功率耗散Clarifier:无线电干扰消除器Capture a frequency: 频率截/捕获Communication management function”通讯管理功能Character –oriented communication: 面向字符通讯Voice communication: 语音通讯Airline operational communication:航空公司运营通讯Fault /events reports: 故障/事件报告Uplink:上传Inertial reference unit:惯性基准单元/组件Acquisition:截获Altitude aiding:高度帮助Velocity aiding:速度帮助Prompt:提示符提示符提示符提示符Designated airspace: 指定空域Transponder field:Ground mapping:地面测绘Integrated receiver transmitter antenna unit:集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件Radar weather detection mode:雷达天气探测方式Ground mapping mode:地面测绘方式Slave mode:从模式/方式/用户方式Off MODE:Standby /forced standby mode:备用/强制备用方式Angle of sweep: 扫描范围/角Tilt function:倾斜功能Altitude compensation tilts function:高度补偿倾斜功能Attenuation losses: 衰减损失16Transmit inhibit relay:发射抑制继电器Navigation MAP data: 导航MAP 数据Performance initialization data:性能初始化数据Vertical track alert:垂直航迹预警Initial cruise altitude:初始巡航高度Early/late descent:下降早/迟FMS speed plan:FMS速度计划Speed command flight phase:速度指令飞行阶段Approach speed limit activation logic:进近速度限制激活逻辑Waypoint speed constraints:航路点速度限制Navigation database: 导航数据库Customs database:用户数据库Aircraft database:飞机数据库Performance learning function: “smart performance”Company route identifier:公司航路代号FMS position integrity estimate:FMS 位置整体估计Lateral track alert:侧向航迹预警A steep climb:大角度上升Lateral offset:横横横横/侧向偏至角侧向偏至角侧向偏至角侧向偏至角Maintenance and system configuration:维修和系统构型Navigation identification:导航识别Position initialization:位置初始化Performance initialization: 性能初始化Route selection:航路选择Creating a flight route: 创建飞行航路Alternate flight route:备用飞行航路Tail marker:机位标记Point of No turn: 航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点Maximum endurance:最大续航能力Maximum range:最大航程Speed schedule:速度计划Step climb increment:分段爬升增量Step size 分段爬升高度间隔差T/C:top of climb目標爬升最高點S/C:step of climb 階段爬升起點符號E/D: end of descent目標下降終止點T/D:top of descent目標下降點Fuel allowance :可用燃油Contingency fuel:意外情况备份燃油Average cruise wind:平均巡航风Temperature deviation:温度差异Ceiling altitude :升限Latest estimated fuel remaining:最新估计余油Excitation:励磁17Exciter:励磁器Redundancy:冗余/备份Fan Cowl:Feeder route:支线Feeder line:支线航线Feeder fix:支线定位点Final approach course:最后进近航段Full flight simulator:全飞模拟机Fixed base simulation:固定模拟机Flap speed schedule:襟翼速度计划Flight controls:飞行操纵面Float switch:浮子开关Fuel conservation: 节油Throttle Position Idle ::::節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速BUS TIE(埠栓埠栓埠栓埠栓PACK(S)(空調套件空調套件空調套件空調套件GASPER和和和和HUMIDIFIER(增濕器增濕器增濕器增濕器)HI FLOW(高流量開關高流量開關高流量開關高流量開關INERTIAL REFERENCE SYSTEM慣性參考系統慣性參考系統慣性參考系統慣性參考系統Gasper air:Gasper air outlet:Floor bracket:Hub cap:毂盖Ignition exciter: 点火励磁器Inlet guide vanes:进气引导叶扇/片/导向叶片International air route:国际航线Interlock:联锁Jet pump: 喷射泵/引射泵Joggle:折接Jumper wire 跨接线跨接线跨接线跨接线Electric actuator: 电力致动器Limit switch:极限电门Spot light:聚光灯Flood light:泛光灯Default:A confirm entry prompt: 输入提示符Figure of merit:指标值Steep climb /descent:大角度上升/下降Louver:百叶窗Flyover waypoint:飞跃航路点Outbound time/distance: 出航时间/距离18Procedure turn angle:程序转弯角Crossing point:穿越点Point of NO turn:航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点Magenta: 洋红色Equal time point:Latitude /longitude crossing:横向/纵向穿越Point abeam:点切Slave cable:随动钢索随动钢索随动钢索随动钢索Flight idle:空中慢车/高慢Ground idle:地面慢车/地慢Turbine blade and vane cooling: 涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热Turbine case cooling:涡轮机匣散热Turbine compartment cooling valve:涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门Transfer gearbox: 传动齿轮箱Thrust lever travel: 油门杆行程油门杆行程油门杆行程油门杆行程Thrust lever angle:推力手柄角Threshold overhaul: 大修时间大修时间大修时间大修时间Thrust lever resolver angle: 推力手柄解算器角度Thrust reverser directional valve: 反推换向活门反推换向活门反推换向活门反推换向活门Thermal couple:热电耦Underwater locator beacon: 水下定位信标Above ground level:地标位置地标位置地标位置地标位置Pictorial deviation indicator: 偏航图显示器Thrust rating panel: 推力等级面板Integral wing tanks:Windmill:风转Fuel flow line:燃油供油管Refueling /defueling control panel: 加油/放油控制面板Collector tank:收油槽/收油油箱Surge tank: 通气防波油箱/缓冲油箱Hard breaking:Magnetic level indicator/dipstick: 磁性燃油尺Ejector fuel pump/jet pump:引射泵引射泵引射泵引射泵Scavenge ejector pumps: 回油引射泵回油引射泵回油引射泵回油引射泵Engine motive flow :发动机引射流发动机引射流发动机引射流发动机引射流Engine motive line:发动机引射管发动机引射管发动机引射管发动机引射管Ejector inlet port: 引射泵进口Fuel Collector Box:燃油集油箱Refueling point:加油点Fuel conditioning unit:燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器Gravity refuel port:重力加油口Fluid communication point:Electric hydraulic pump:电动Engine driven hydraulic pump:液压泵19Power transfer unit:动力转换器Hydraulic flow line: 液压管Hydraulic system distribution box: 液压系统分配箱Flight-critical function:飞行临界功能飞行临界功能飞行临界功能飞行临界功能Windmill restart: 风转启动Torque load:扭力载荷Temperature transducer: 温度传感器Pump cavitations: 泵空隙现象Mechanical piston:机械泵Hydraulic motor: 液压马达Pump unloader valve:液压泵卸栽活门Flow limiter valve:流量限制活门Bleed air manifold pressure: 引气总管压力Bleed air temperature:引气温度Anti-ice flow line:防冰管防冰管防冰管防冰管Anti-fogging: 防雾SAI IBIT:缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭Dual wheel unit:双轮组件A powered steering system:Downlock release button:电动转弯操纵系统Landing gear lever lock:起落架手柄锁Alternate gear extension compartment:备用起落架释放舱Electrical overridden switch:起落架超控电门Landing gear warning inhibition button:起落架警告抑制键Emergency parking brake handle:应急停留刹车手柄Brake line:刹车管Emergency/parking brake effectiveness: 应急/停留刹车效应Emergency/parking accumulator pressure:应急/停留刹车蓄压器压力Steering handle:转弯手柄Hand wheel:手轮Steering disengage switch:转弯操纵脱离电门Nose wheel steering system:前轮转弯操纵系统Towing lights:牵引灯Proximity sensor electronic module: 近地传感器电子组件Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由下落手柄舱Downlock sensor:下位锁传感器Mechanical lock:机械锁Shock absorber:减震器Downlock springs:下位锁弹簧Brake wear pin:刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销Locked wheel protection: 拖胎保护拖胎保护拖胎保护拖胎保护Differential braking: 差动刹车Locked wheel braking: 拖胎刹车拖胎刹车拖胎刹车拖胎刹车Wheels spinning:机轮旋转20Fusible plugs:易熔塞易熔塞易熔塞易熔塞Brake bracket outer face assembly:刹车支架外表组件Nosewheel steering control module:前轮转弯控制组件Hardover test:Handwheel steering mode:手轮转弯方式Rudder pedal steering mode:方向舵脚瞪转弯方式Free wheel steering mode:自由机轮转弯方式Rechargeable cylinder:可充液压缸Chemical oxygen generator:化学制氧器Portable oxygen cylinder:手提式氧气瓶Protective breathing equipment:呼吸保护器呼吸保护器呼吸保护器呼吸保护器Mask deploy selector knob:面罩打开选择器旋钮Mask deployed indicator light: 面罩打开指示灯Bright yellow star:明亮黄色星星Harness inflation control valve:面罩带充氧控制活门Mask stowage box:面罩储存盒Automatic oxygen dilution:氧气自动稀释氧气自动稀释氧气自动稀释氧气自动稀释Membrane:膜A transparent oxygen hose:透明氧气软管Dispensing unit:分配组件。
民航英语常用词汇
Check-In登机手续1. Ticket机票2. Ticket Counter票务柜台3. Ticket Agent票务员4. Suitcase旅行箱5. Arrival and Departure Monitor 班机抵达/出发时间显示屏补充:Self-Service Check-In自助办理登机手续Security安全检查6. Security Checkpoint安全检查关口7. Metal Detector金属物品探测器8. Security Officer安保员9. X-ray MachineX光检测仪10. Carry-on Bag随身行李登机口The Gate11. Check-in Counter验票处12. Boarding Pass登机证13. Gate登机口14. Boarding Area登机区Baggage Claim; Luggage Claim; Baggage Reclaim行李领取15. Baggage Claim Area行李领取区16. Baggage Carousel行李传送带/行李转盘17. Baggage行李18. Baggage Cart/Luggage Cart行李推车19. Luggage Carrier行李小拖车20. Garment Bag西装袋21. Luggage Check; Luggage Label行李牌补充:Luggage Voucher1行李票Customs and Immigration海关及出入境检查22. Customs海关23. Customs Officer海关工作人员24. Customs Declaration Form 海关申报表25. Immigration出入境检查26. Immigration Officer出入境检查员27. Passport护照28. Visa签证补充:Customs Control海关检查Goods to Declare报关Frontier Inspection边防检查Quarantine检疫International Airport国际机场Domestic Airport国内机场International Departures国际航班出港International Arrivals国际航班到达Domestic Departures国内航班出港Domestic Arrivals国内航班到达Airport Terminal机场航站楼Transfers中转Transfer Passengers中转旅客Transfer Correspondence中转处Transit过境Waiting Room休息室Visitor Lounge客人休息室VIP Room贵宾室Coffee Shop咖啡厅Duty-Free Shop免税店Information Counter; Information Desk; Information Office; Inquiry Office问询处Taxi Pick-Up Point出租车乘车地点Shuttle Service Pick-up Point大客车乘车地点Ground Transportation地面交通Skytrain架空列车Currency Exchange货币兑换处Toilet; Lavatories; Rest Room厕所Occupied厕所有人Vacant厕所无人2。
民航运输专业英语重点词汇
accommodation 住宿Affiliated company 子公司Affinity charter 共同利益包机Aircraft Airworthiness 飞机适航性Aircraft Types 机型aircraft utilization 飞机利用率airport authorities 机场当局ATC(air traffic control) 空管Aviation infrastructure 航空基础设施Bilateral agreement 双边协议Block time 轮挡时间Depreciated book value 折旧账面价值direct non-stop flights 直达的不经停的航班Direct operating cost 直接运营成本directionality方向性Discretionary(Disposable)income 可自由支配的收入En-route navigational facilities 航路导航设施flight operation飞行操作Flight schedule 航班班期Freight shippers 货物托运人Frequency and capacity 班次和运力General administrative cost 一般行政管理成本Hijacking and terrorism劫机和恐怖行为ICAO:International Civil Aviation Organizationin real or constant value term 净现值Inclusive tour 综合旅游Indirect operating cost 间接运营成本inflation 通胀in-flight catering 机上取餐in-flight procedures 飞机程序infrastructure 基础设施intermediate stops 中间的点International Air Services Transmit Agreement 过境服务协议ITCs(Inclusive tour charter) 综合旅游包机Jet engine 喷气式发动机JIT(Just in time)Life-cycle diagram 生命周期Load factor 载运率Loading or unloading of the baggage/freight hold 装载或卸行李/货舱Long-haul aircraft 远程飞机Maintenance burden 维修人工Meteorological services 气象服务Multilateral agreement多边协议multisegment多目标市场Open-skies policies 天空开放政策Operating cost 运营成本operational feasibility 运营可能性origin-destination traffic 始发地目的地运输over-capacity 运力过剩的overhaul 大修Over-night stops 过夜经停点payload业载Piston engine 活塞式发动机pivot weight 基准重量Policing and security公共安全保护和安全保卫Post Office Department 邮局related characteristic maintenance level 相关特性的维修水平Residual value 残值Retirement of property and equipment 资产和设备的报废Revexratio(收益率)=总运营收入/总运营支出route authority 航线的授权seasonality季节性Short-to-medium-haul aircraft 中短程飞机Supervision Maintenance 维护监督The marketing- profitability analysis 市场营销利润率分析the number of flights 班次the number of passengers boarded (embarked) 上(下)居旅客数量The rate of return on asset 资产回报率The ratio of debt to equity capital 资产负载率traffic density航班密度Traffic right 载运权traffic volume 交通容量Turbo propeller 涡轮螺旋桨式飞机ULD(Unit load device)集装设备WLU(Work-load unit):工作量=work load。
民航相关英语词汇
民航相关英语词汇1. civil aviation 民用航空2. plane, aircraft, airplane 飞机3. airliner 班机4. airline 航空公司5. jet, supersonic plane 喷气机6. airliner, passenger aircraft 客机7. long-range aircraft, long-haul aircraft 远程飞机8. medium-haul aircraft 中程飞机9. propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机10. jet (aircraft) 喷气飞机11. turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机12. turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机13. turbojet 涡轮喷气飞机14. by air, by plane 乘飞机15. passenger cabin 客舱16. tourist class 普通舱, 经济舱17. first class 一等舱18. waiting list 登机票名单19. boarding check 登机牌20. airport 航空港21. air terminal 航空集散站22. tarmac 停机坪23. air hostess, stewardess 空中小姐, 女乘务员24. steward 乘务员25. aircraft crew, air crew 机组, 机务人员26. pilot 驾驶员, 机长27. takeoff 起飞28. landing 着陆29. to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机30. non-stop flight to 飞往, 直飞31.to get off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机32. in transit 运送中的33. off-peak season淡季34. flight schedule航班时间表35. safety inspection安全检查36. departure time起飞时间37. arrival time到达时间38. seat belt安全带39. air-sickness bag晕机袋40. earplug耳塞41. eye-mask眼罩42. headset plug 耳机插头43. armrest扶手44. life vest救生衣45. luggage compartment行李舱架46. seat recliner button座位倾斜扭47. emergency exit紧急出口48. oxygen mask氧气面罩49. forced landing迫降50. hijacking空中劫持51. rocking, bumping, tossing颠簸52. black box黑匣子53. transfer to flight换机54. luggage tag行李签55. baggage insurance行李保险56. baggage claim area行李认领处57. baggage cart行李车58. baggage clerk, redcap行李搬运员59. airport bus机场巴士60. air pocket 气潭, 气阱61. customs procedure海关手续62. customs formalities 报关单63. dutiable articles上税物件64. customs declaration form报关单65. personal valuables个人贵重物品66. passport护照67. visa签证68. health certificate健康证明69. certificate of vaccination预防接种证书70. channel通道更多资讯……。
民航常用英语词汇
民航常用英语词汇机场aerodrome,airport跑道runway滑行道taxiway脱离道turn-off停止道,安全道stopway, overrun灯光light候机楼terminal building廊桥air bridge, loading bridge, jetway停机位stand登机门,登机口gate, passenger gate停机区bay机库hangar油井fuel hydrant防吹栅blast fence机场当局airport authority机场公司airport operator, airportcompany航空公司airline(s), company问询处information代办,代理representative机场管制塔台aerodrome control tower气象室meteorological(met) office空中交通服务报告室air traffic services reporting office飞行签派室flight dispatching office机务人员ground crew地面管理ground handling安检security check海关customs移民immigration检疫quarantine联检单位customs, immigration and quarantine消防大队fire brigade, fire department医疗急救中心medical emergency centre, first-aid centre急救室emergency room, first-aid room公安局,派出所police station, police department现场指挥中心ramp control centre现场,现场指挥ramp control旅客passenger要客VIP, very important person, very important passenger 过站旅客transit passenger飞行员pilot责任机长pilot-in-command机组flight crew乘务组cabin crew(空中交通)管制员(air traffic) controller飞行指挥员flight commander信号员marshaller飞行签派员flight dispatcher现场指挥员ramp commander, ramp controller机场经理airport manager航班flight正常航班scheduled flight非正常航班non-scheduled flight出港航班outbound flight进港航班inbound flight国内航班domestic flight国际航班international flight加班飞行extra section flight包机飞行charter flight客运飞行passenger flight货运飞行cargo flight本场飞行local flight公务飞行business flight救护飞行ambulance flight, hospital flight 专机special flight, state flight调机ferry flight通用航空general aviation车辆vehicle拖车tug, tractor摆渡车shuttle bus引导车follow-me car客梯车passenger stairs(steps)行李车dolly扫雪车snow plough地面装载车ground loader地面电源车ground power unit (GPU)气源车air starting unit空调车air conditioning unit加油车fuel tanker, refueling truck装载车loader水车water service truck清洁车sanitary truck, lavatory service truck 配餐车catering truck消防车fire engine, fire truck救护车ambulance警车police car航空器,飞机aircraft发动机engine辅助动力装置auxiliary power unit电瓶battery起落架undercarriage, landing gear前轮nose gear(wheel)机头nose机身fuselage机尾empennage机翼wing驾驶室,机舱cockpit, flight deck客舱cabin头等舱first-class (compartment)business-class (compartment) 经济舱economy-class (compartment) 货舱cargo compartment (hold)升降舵elevator(s)方向舵rudder副翼aileron(s)缝翼slat襟翼flap(机翼)前缘leading edge(机翼)后缘trailing edge进口entrance出口exit紧急出口emergency exit逃生滑梯escaping slide(s)地面服务ground service停机坪服务ramp (apron) service海关放行(单)customs clearance舱单loadsheet配餐catering加油refueling燃油fuel滑油oilkerosene汽油petrol维修maintenance登机牌boarding card, boarding pass 轮椅wheel chair灭火器fire extinguisher灭火瓶fire bottle危险品dangerous goods应急服务emergency services紧急疏散emergency evacuation急救first aid雷暴thunderstorm冰雹hail雾fog 雨rain 雪snow雪堆snow bank, snow drift冰ice积水standing water刹车效应braking action能见度visibility施工work in progress故障failuredifficulty问题problem漏油oil slick, fuelslick炸弹bomb迫降forced landing紧急着陆emergency landing劫机hijacking非法干扰unlawful interference乘机手续check-in登机boarding 延误delay 取消cancel备降diversion费用charges, fee机场费airport charges规定rule, regulation飞行计划flight plan预计起飞时间estimated time of departure 预计到达时间estimated time of arrival目视飞行visual flight仪表飞行instrument flight目视飞行规则飞行VFR flight仪表飞行规则飞行IFR flight常用用语1、你好good morning, good afternoon, good evening 2、请讲go ahead, pass your message3、收到,明白roger4、可以approved5、不行unable to approve,no6、稍等standby7、讲慢一点speak slower8、再说一遍say again9、对不起I am sorry, sorry10、联系contact11、监听monitor12、报告report13、证实confirm14、请求request15、检查check16、是,是的,对,对的affirm, yes17、不是,不对negative, no18、再见goodbye, good day19、当然certainly, of course20、没问题no problem。
民航专用英语词典
1. Cockpit(驾驶舱):飞机上供机组人员操作的区域。
2. Takeoff(起飞):飞机离开地面,开始升空的过程。
3. Landing(着陆):飞机降落到地面的过程。
4. Altitude(海拔高度):飞机相对于地面的高度。
5. Air Traffic Control (ATC)(空中交通管制):负责协调和指导飞机在空中移动的组织。
6. Runway(跑道):飞机起降的专用道路。
7. Boarding(登机):乘客进入飞机准备起飞的过程。
8. Emergency Landing(紧急着陆):非计划中的、因紧急情况而进行的飞机降落。
9. Cabin Crew(机舱乘务人员):负责在飞机上为乘客提供服务的工作人员。
10. Aircraft Maintenance(飞机维护):对飞机进行例行检查和维护的活动。
11. Airfare(机票费用):乘客支付的飞机票费用。
12. Clearance(许可):指导飞机在地面和空中行驶的批准。
民航英语四级词汇
民航英语四级词汇一、飞机相关(Aircraft - related)1. aircraft [ˈeəkrɑːft] - n. 飞机;航空器。
2. airplane / aeroplane [ˈeəpleɪn] - n. 飞机。
3. cockpit [ˈkɒkpɪt] - n. 驾驶舱。
4. fuselage [ˈfjuːzəlɑːʒ] - n. 机身。
5. wing [wɪŋ] - n. 机翼。
6. tail [teɪl] - n. 机尾;尾巴。
7. engine [ˈendʒɪn] - n. 发动机;引擎。
二、机场设施(Airport Facilities)1. terminal [ˈtɜːmɪnl] - n. 候机楼;终点站;终端。
- adj. 晚期的;末端的。
2. runway [ˈrʌnweɪ] - n. 跑道。
3. gate [ɡeɪt] - n. 登机口;大门。
4. hangar [ˈhæŋə(r)] - n. 飞机库。
5. check - in counter [ˈtʃek ɪn ˈkaʊntə(r)] - n. 值机柜台。
三、人员相关(People - related)1. pilot [ˈpaɪlət] - n. 飞行员。
2. flight attendant [flaɪt əˈtendənt] - n. 空中乘务员。
3. ground crew [ɡraʊnd kruː] - n. 地勤人员。
4. passenger [ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)] - n. 乘客。
四、飞行相关(Flight - related)1. takeoff [ˈteɪkɒf] - n. 起飞;起跳。
2. landing [ˈlændɪŋ] - n. 着陆;降落。
3. flight [flaɪt] - n. 飞行;航班。
4. altitude [ˈæltɪtjuːd] - n. 高度;海拔。
民用航空词汇
民用航空用词aircraft crew, air crew 机组, 机务人员pilot 驾驶员, 机长co-pilot, second pilot 副驾驶员navigator 领航员steward 男服务员stewardess, hostess 空中小姐radio operator 报务员Bairliner 班机monoplane 单翼飞机glider 滑翔机trainer aircraft 教练机passenger plane 客机propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机jet (aircraft) 喷射飞机amphibian 水陆两用飞机seaplane, hydroplane 水上飞机turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机turbojet 涡轮喷射飞机transport plane 运输机helicopter 直升机supersonic 超音速hypersonic 高超音速transonic 跨音速subsonic 亚音速Airbus 空中客车Boeing 波音Concord 协和Ilyusin 依柳辛McDonald-Douglas 麦道Trident 三叉戟Tupolev 图波列夫hatch 舱口aeroengine, air engine 航空发动机navigation light 航行灯fuselage, body 机身nose 机头wing 机翼aileron 副翼wing flap 襟翼tail plane 水平尾翼starboard wing 右翼port wing 左翼pilot's cockpit 驾驶舱parachute 降落伞passenger cabin 客舱propeller 螺旋桨pressurized cabin 密封舱undercarriage 起落架undercarriage wheel 起落架轮elevator 升降舵radio navigation device 无线电导航设备radio directive device 无线电定向设备luggage compartment 行李舱(fuel) tank 油箱auxiliary (fuel) tank 副油箱main (fuel) tank 主油箱autopilot 自动驾驶仪ground crew 地勤人员airport 航空港, 民航机场airfield, aerodrome, airdrome 机场airport beacon 机场灯标airport meteorological station 机场气象站main airport building, terminal building 机场主楼emergency landing runway, forced landing runway 紧急着陆跑道taxiway 滑行跑道runway 跑道omnirange radio beacon 全向式无线电航空信标fuel depot 燃料库control tower 塔台tarmac 停机坪radio beacon 无线电信标boarding check 登机牌plane ticket 飞机票flight, flying 飞行bumpy flight 不平稳的飞行smooth flight 平稳的飞行ramp 扶梯altitude, height 高度air route, air line 航线extra flight 加班economy class, tourist class 经济座non-stop flight 连续飞行climbing, to gain height 爬升circling 盘旋forced landing 迫降connecting flight 衔接航班speed, velocity 速度ceiling 上升限度cruising speed 巡航速度top speed 最高速度first class 头等night service 夜航airsick 晕机direct flight, straight flight 直飞landing 着陆to rock, to toss, to bump 颠簸to taxi along 滑行to lose height, to fly low 降低to take off, take-off 起飞to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机to get off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机to face the wind 迎风。
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关于民航英语一些常用词汇集团标准化小组:[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]关于民航英语一些常用词汇1 . handle /'hendle/ v. 处理2 . item/'aitэm/ n.项目,条款,术语3 .origin /'oridgin/ n.起源,由来4 .desination/desti'nei∫эn/ n. 目的地5 .departure/di'pa:t∫э/ n. 离开6 .economy class 经济舱7 .business class 公务舱8 .first class 头等舱9 .essential/i'sen∫эl/ a. 基本的10.offer/'ofэ/ v. 提供11.route /ru:t/ n. 路线12.reasonable/'ri:znэbl/ a. 合理的13.direct flight 衔接航班14.according to 根据15.purpose/'pэpэs/ n. 目的16.available/э'veilэbl/ a.可利用的17.high season 旺季18.in that case 那样的话19.recommend/,rekэ'mend/ v. 推荐20.standby /'standbai/ v.候补In the reservation office,the agents whose job is to handle telephone reservations for passengers should know some important items.呼叫中心负责处理电话预定的工作人员应该掌握一些重要的术语。
First,passenger's name;首先,顾客的姓名;Second,the number of Identification Card;其次,顾客的身份证;Third,origin and destination;第三,出发地和目的地;Fourth,departure time and arrival time;第四,离港和到达时间;Fifth,cabin classes(Which class the passenger want,economy class,business class or first class).最后,舱位(经济舱,商务舱或头等舱)。
Usally,these five items are essential.The agents need tooffer the best routesand the reasonable price,for sometimes there are several routes to choose and the passengers may choose direct flights or connecting flights according to their different purposes.这五项通常来说是必不可少的。
代理人需提供最佳的线路以及合理的价格。
乘客可能选择直达航班或者因目的地不同选择联程航班。
Of course,sometimes there are no seats available during high seasons. In that case ,the agent may recommend the passenger to standby,or change to other flights.当然了,旺季的时候经常客满。
代理人应该建议乘客等待退票或者选择其他航班。
1.agent/'eigЭnt/ n. 代理商,代理人2.internet/'intЭnet/ n. 互联网3.passenger/'pasindgЭ/ n. 旅客,乘客4.airport/'eЭpo:t/ n. 机场5.check in 办理登记手续1.book /buk/ v.预定2.ticket /'tikit/ n. 票3.airline/'eэlain/ n. 航空公司4.reservation/,rezэ'vei∫эn/ n. 预定5.e-ticket电子客票6.issue /'isju:/ v.发行1.ID Identification Card 身份证2.3.2.passport /'pa:spo:t/ n.护照4.5.3.convenient/cЭn'vi:niЭnt/ a.方便6.7.8.下面请看例句:9.10.They need to bring their travel documents such as ID cards,validpassport and so on,it's very convenient.译文:他们需要带着她们的有效证件如身份证,护照等(便可办理值机),(整个过程)是非常方便的。
1. civil aviation 民用航空2. plane, aircraft, airplane 飞机3.airliner 班机 4. airline 航空公司 5. jet, supersonic plane 喷气机 6. airliner, passenger aircraft 客机7. long-rangeaircraft, long-haul aircraft 远程飞机8. medium-haul aircraft 中程飞机9. propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机10. jet(aircraft) 喷气飞机11. turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机12.turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机13. turbojet 涡轮喷气飞机14. by air,by plane 乘飞机15. passenger cabin 客舱16. tourist class 普通舱, 经济舱17. first class 一等舱18. waiting list 登机票名单19. boarding check 登机牌20. airport 航空港21. airterminal 航空集散站22. tarmac 停机坪23. air hostess,stewardess 空中小姐, 女乘务员24. steward 乘务员25. aircraftcrew, air crew 机组, 机务人员26. pilot 驾驶员, 机长27.takeoff 起飞28. landing 着陆29. to board a plane, get intoa plane 上飞机30. non-stop flight to 飞往, 直飞31.to getoff a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机32. in transit 运送中的33. off-peak season淡季34. flight schedule航班时间表35.safety inspection安全检查36. departure time起飞时间37.arrival time到达时间38. seat belt安全带39. air-sicknessbag晕机袋40. earplug耳塞41. eye-mask眼罩42. headsetplug 耳机插头43. armrest扶手44. life vest救生衣45.luggage compartment行李舱架46. seat recliner button座位倾斜扭47. emergency exit紧急出口48. oxygen mask氧气面罩49.forced landing迫降50. hijacking空中劫持51. rocking,bumping, tossing颠簸52. black box黑匣子53. transfer toflight换机54. luggage tag行李签55. baggage insurance行李保险56. baggage claim area行李认领处57. baggage cart行李车58. baggage clerk, redcap行李搬运员59. airport bus机场巴士60. air pocket 气潭, 气阱61. customs procedure海关手续62.customs formalities 报关单63. dutiable articles上税物件64. customs declaration form报关单65. personal valuables个人贵重物品66. passport护照67. visa签证68. health certificate 健康证明69. certificate of vaccination预防接种证书70.channel通道乘飞机旅行英语常用语句及常用词汇出示登机证予服务人员) 我的座位在那里 Where is my seat 我能将手提行李放在这儿吗 Can I put my baggage here 是否可替我更换座位 Could you change my seat, please 我是否可将座位向後倾倒(向後座的乘客说) May I recline my seat 我是否可抽烟 May I somke 需要什麽饮料吗 What kind of drinks do you have 机上提供那些饮料 What kind of drinks do you have 咖啡、茶、果汁、可乐、啤酒和调酒。
We have coffee, tea, juice, coke, beer and cocktails. 晚餐想吃牛肉、鸡肉或是鱼 Which would you like for dinner, beef, chicken or fish 请给我加水威士忌。
Scotch and water, please. 请给我牛肉。
Beef, please. 我觉得有些冷(热)。
I feel cold(hot). 请给我一个枕头和毛毯。
May I have a pillow and a blanket, please 机上有中文报纸或杂志吗 Do you have any Chinese newspapers (magazines) 我觉得有些不舒服,是否可给我一些药 I feel a little sick, Can I have some medicine 还有多久到达檀香山 How much longer does it take to get to Honolulu 这班班机会准时到达吗 Will this flight get there on time 我担心能否赶上转机班机。