沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案

沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解

It's Jimmy's birthday and he is 9 years old. He gets a lot of presents from his family and one of them is a big drum (鼓). His grandfather buys it for him.

Jimmy likes it very much. He plays with it every day and he often makes a terrible noise (令人讨厌的声音). His father works in the day and Jimmy is in bed when he gets home in the evening. So his father doesn't hear the noise.

But Mrs Black doesn't like the noise, so one morning she takes a knife and goes to Jimmy's room when he hits his drum. She says to him, “Hello! Jimmy. Do you know there is something very nice in your drum? Here is a knife. Please open the drum and let's find it.”

（1）What does Jimmy get on his birthday?

A. He gets only one present from his family.

B. He gets a lot of presents.

C. He gets a knife and a drum.

D. He gets a drum from Mrs Black.

（2）Who gives Jimmy a drum?

A. His mother.

B. His father.

C. His father's friend.

D. His grandfather.（3）When his father gets home in the evening, what does Jimmy do?

A. He hits his drum with his grandfather.

B. He watches TV with Mrs Black.

C. He sleeps in bed.

D. He does his homework with his grandfather.（4）What's the Chinese for “hits” in this passage (文章)?

A. 敲击

B. 拿着

C. 知道

D. 看见

（5）Why does Mrs. Black give Jimmy a knife?

A. Because she likes Jimmy's drum.

B. Because she knows there is something in the drum.

C. Because she doesn't like the noise.

D. Because she wants to know what is in the drum.【答案】（1）B

（2）D

（3）C

（4）A

（5）C

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述吉姆生日收到礼物的的一些事情。

（1）根据He gets a lot of presents from his family.可知吉姆收到很多礼物，故选B。

（2）根据His grandfather buys it for him.可知爷爷给他买了一个鼓。故选D。

（3）根据 His father works in the day and Jimmy is in bed when he gets home in the evening. 可知他爸爸回家的时候，吉姆就睡着了，故选C。

（4）根据when he hits his drum 可知hits的意思是“敲击”，故选A。

（5）根据But Mrs Black doesn't like the noise可知布莱克夫人不喜欢这种声音，因此给他刀子，故选C。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。

2．阅读理解并判断正误。

It was the National Day. During this long holiday, Wang Bing did many things. In the morning, he went to the zoo with his parents. He found there were many birds, tigers, monkeys and elephants, etc. When Wang Bing threw bananas to monkeys, they became very excited.

In the afternoon, they visited his grandparents. They were very happy to see each other. Wang Bing's father watched TV when grandpa showed some old photos to Wang Bing. They said much about past time. Wang Bing's mother and grandma cooked nice food for them. In the evening, they had a big dinner.

（1）Today is the National Day.

（2）Wang Bing went to the zoo with his friends.

（3）Wang Bing's father watched TV in the afternoon.

（4）Grandpa showed some old photos to Wang Bing.

（5）Bing's mother and grandma cooked nice food for them.

【答案】（1）1

（2）0

（3）1

（4）1

（5）1

【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍国庆节期间王兵做的事情。

（1）句意：今天是国庆节。根据It was the National Day.可知是国庆节，故答案为：正确。（2）句意：王兵跟朋友们去动物园。根据In the morning, he went to the zoo with his parents. 可知他跟父母去的动物园，故答案为：错误。

（3）句意：下午王兵的父亲看电视。根据Wang Bing's father watched TV 可知王兵的父亲看电视，故答案为：正确。

（4）句意：爷爷给王兵看了一些旧照片。根据grandpa showed some old photos to Wang Bing.可知爷爷给王兵看了一些旧照片，故答案为：正确。

（5）句意：王兵的妈妈和奶奶为他们做了一顿好饭。根据Wang Bing's mother and grandma cooked nice food for them. 可知王兵的妈妈和奶奶为他们做了一顿好饭。故答案为：正确。【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。

3．阅读理解选出正确的选项

Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends. They lived together. One day, a cow came and said, "Hello, my friends. There is a football game in the forest tomorrow. Do yo u want to join us? If you win, you'll get much food.”

“Really?” The cat and the mouse were very excited. They wanted to take part in this match. So the cat said to the mouse, "my dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. Please cal l me tomorrow.” The mouse said, “Sure.”