初二升初三 暑假英语试卷
8升9暑假英语测试
暑假8年级英语结课测试总分:100分时间:60分钟学生姓名______________成绩_____________第一部分（选择题共65分）一、基础知识运用（共两节；满分45分）第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）()1.-Did you go________?-Yes,we went to New York City.A.somewhere interestingB.anywhere interestingC.interesting somewhereD.interesting anywhere()2.My English teacher’s class is very lively and interesting.A.seldomB.neverC.sometimesD.always()3.-____________do you go to the cinema?-Once a month.A.How longB.How farC.How oftenD.How much ()4.-Alice is as as Ellen.-Yes,but she is______than Ellen.A.tall；more outgoingB.taller；outgoingC.taller；more outgoingD.tall；outgoing()5.-Home is place wherever you go.-East or west,home is the best.A.warmB.warmerC.warmestD.the warmest ()6.The fifth lesson has___new words,but it is very difficult for me.A.fewB.littleC.a fewD.a little()7.I want to watch TV.Please____.A.turn it onB.turn on itC.turn it offD.turn off it ()8.-"________do you_________sitcoms?"-"I love them."A.How,think ofB.What,like ofC.What,think ofD.What,like ()9.-______are you going to visit your uncle?-Next week.A.WhereB.WhoC.WhyD.When()10.There will be pollution this year than last year.A.fewerB.muchC.lessD.many()11.There a birthday party in the theater next Saturday evening.A.will beB.will haveC.hasD.is going to have ()12.-What would you like to drink,girls?-_________,please.A.Two glass of waterB.Two glass of watersC.Two cups of teaD.Two cups of teas()13.He is not full.He wants to eat_____piece of bread.A.otherB.othersC.the otherD.another()14.In the world,many trees are______by people.A.cut downB.cut upC.cut outD.cut off()15.-I can't find David.Where is he?-He__for tomorrow's competitions at home.A.preparesB.is preparingC.will preparedD.prepared第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）【A 】What do you think our life will be like in the future?I don't think we will have to do boring housework at home because （16）can help us.For example,robots willhelp us cook.The food they cook will be （17）than ours.We will love such food.Then we will spend more time （18）books.Scientists are making science develop faster and faster.They （19）that our life will be better and better.I believe the prediction will （20）soon.【B 】Mr.Black works in a hospital （医院）.As a good （21）,the people in the town like him.He's often （22）to the patients （病人）and looks them over carefully.（23）he's always busy and has little time to rest.One morning Mr.Black got to the hospital and saw there was a fat woman in the （24）.He called her into his office and asked,“What’s the matter,（25）？”“It was my birthday yesterday,sir”,said the woman,“My husband gave me a （26）.But I couldn't push my way in （挤进）it.”“（27）,madam”said Mr.Black,“You must lose some weight （减肥）.You'll be able to （28）your coat,if you do all that I say.”“You're （29）,sir.”said the rich woman.“He bought me not a coat,but an expensive （30）.”二、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）【A 】()16.A.rockets puters C.robots D.telephones ()17.A.worse B.good C.healthier D.heavier ()18.A.in B.onC.withD.at ()19.A.hearB.improveC.predictD.dream ()e truee overe upe out()21.A.doctor B.farmer C.teacher D.cleaner()22.A.bad B.fine C.cold D.kind ()23.A.OrB.ButC.SoD.Then ()24.A.classroom B.waiting room C.park D.zoo ()25.A.boy B.sir C.madam D.teacher ()26.A.houseB.coatC.shopD.present()27.A.It doesn't matter B.It's a pleasure C.I have no idea D.It's my favorite ()28.A.put B.wear C.buy D.wash ()29.A.right B.wrong C.easy D.safe ()30.A.bikeB.busC.carD.truck.MOVIE GUIDE THURSDAYRush Hour15:0023:00My Life as Mcdull9:0013:00①Action MovieDo you like Jackie Chan？RushHour is another movie of his.It'sso e and have fun!②CartoonMcdull is a little pig.He'skind of silly but he's verycute.Do you want to enjoyhappiness with him？Be sureto watch it!Mr.Bean11:0019:00Harry PotterⅢ17:0021:00③ComedyRowan is a great actor.His movieMr.Bean is coming.It's veryfunny.Don't miss it!④Science FictionHarry Potter has been in thewizardry school（魔法学校）for three years.Hebegins a new life.How iseverything going？()31.What is Mcdull like？A.Exciting.B.Silly but cute.C.Funny.D.Happy. ()32.Mr.Li finishes his lessons at22:00.Which film can he enjoy on Thursday evening？A.Rush Hour.B.My Life as Mcdull.C.Mr.Bean.D.Harry PotterⅢ. ()33.My daughter is eight years old.Which two films does she like best,can you guess(猜)？A.Rush Hour and My Life as Mcdull.B.My life as Mcdull and Mr. Bean.C.Mr.Bean and Harry PotterⅢ.D.Harry PotterⅢand My Life as Mcdull. ()34.What kind of movie is Mr.Bean？A.Action Movie.B.Cartoon.edy.D.Science Fiction. ()35.Who is an action movie character？A.Jackie Chan.B.Rowan.C.Mcdull.D.Harry Potter.【B】Last week a woman and a man came into Jane's travel agency（旅行社）to book（预订）a holiday for August.When Jane asked where they wanted to go，the woman said she would like to go somewhere warm.Jane suggested（建议）that they go to Spain because it is very warm in August.She showed them a picture of a wonderful hotel.The man didn't want to go to Spain.He said the food there made him uncomfortable.So Jane suggested Tunisia，and said it is always warm in North Africa.But the woman didn't likeit.The next suggestion（建议）was Italy.But the woman said she didn't like the weather in Italy.When Jane then suggested Greece，the man got a little upset and said no.He added that all hotels in Greece were terrible.His neighbor went there and her hotel was only half﹣built.The swimming pool was not even finished so she couldn't use it.Jane found out that flying to Florida was not a good idea because the woman didn't like being on planes for a long time.After two hours of talking,Jane suggested that they just stay at home.They thought it was a great idea and left the travel agency happily. ()36.What did the man dislike about Spain？A.The weather.B.The food.C.The hotels.D.The cinemas.()37.What does the underlined word"upset"in Paragraph3mean in Chinese？A.沮丧的B.震惊的C.尴尬的D.激动的()38.The hotel the man's neighbor stayed at in Greece was.A.smallB.dirtyC.unfinishedD.dangerous()39.Jane thought Florida was not a good idea because.A.it is too hot thereB.food there is expensiveC.the man didn't have enough timeD.the woman didn't like flying for a long time()40.Which is the best title(标题)for the passage？A.Booking a holidayB.What to do in AugustC.Traveling in different countriesD.How to choose the best travel agency.第二部分（非选择题共35分）三、完成对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容,选择恰当句子，使整段对话意思完整。
最新人教版英语暑假衔接练习(八升九)(含答案)
八年级到九年级暑期衔接Day5一、根据汉语提示填写单词1. You can lift the box with a ________(手指) or two.2. Don't ________(扔) paper around the classroom.3. He doesn't have a sister and ________(也不) do I.4. Could I ________(借) your bike? Mine is broken.5. I like to sweep the floor, but I ________(讨厌) to do the dishes.二、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Lin is a very kind girl. She is always ready to help people who are 6________ trouble. Now Lin is studying at the University of Texas. At the same time, she volunteers 7________ (teach) at Heart House in her free time. Heart House is a local afterschool study program for children. It provides some extra 8________(educate) for children who are not doing 9________(good) in school.Lin goes to Heart House to teach the children 10________(two) a week. She also makes a website forHeart House. In this way, people will learn more 11________ Heart House and better help the children there. 12________(thank) to Lin's website, every week 125 volunteers spend two hours helping the children at Heart House now. “13________ Lin's website, Heart House would never be able to have enough volunteers，”the program leader said.“I feel happy to teach those kids 14_______ to study. I won't give up 15________(volunteer). I hope to continue teaching kids who need help，”Lin said.三、完形填空This is a true story. There was a player named Jerry in the football team. He liked playing __16__，but he wasn't good at it. So he had few chances to play for his team. He __17__ very sorry for it.One day, his father died from a terrible illness, he had to return to his __18__ to do something. After that, an important __19__ was going to begin. He found the coach at once and he asked the coach whether he could take part in the match or not. He was not good at skills, so the coach would not __20__ him to take part in the match at first. But now, as he relented(心软), he agreed to let Jerry play for only three __21__.When the time was up, he would be changed by others. On the court(球场), Jerry played very well. The coach was very pleased __22__ him. Three minutes __23__ the coach made Jerry keep staying on the court. Jerry kept on his __24__ performance(表现), leading the team to __25__ the match.The coach hugged him __26__ and said, “Kid, you have never been so fast, so strong and so skilled. What happened on earth(究竟)？”Jerry said, “There was something wrong with my father's eyes, __27__ he has never watched my match. Now, he's __28__ to the heaven and finally can watch my match. As soon as I think of my father watching me, I don't feel tired at all, and I feel __29__，too.”The coach understood: __30__ can drive everything. Do you agree with him?( )16. A. football B. basketball C. tennis D. baseball ( )17. A. sounded B. smelt C. tasted D. felt( )18. A. school B. home C. garden D. court()19. A. meeting B. activity C. match D. ceremony( )20. A. order B. allow C. teach D. tell( )21. A. minutes B. days C. hours D. seconds( )22. A. in B. for C. with D. under( )23. A. ago B. after C. before D. later( )24. A. bright B. humorous C. proud D. excellent ( )25. A. win B. lose C. beat D. get( )26. A. excitedly B. directly C. sadly D. gently( )27. A. but B. or C. and D. so( )28. A. been B. gone C. returned D. come( )29. A. worried B. active C. hungry D. awful( )30. A. Hobby B. Friendship C. Love D. Business四、阅读理解What does it feel like to break a bone(骨头)? It's different for everyone, but the pain is often serious. If the break is small, however, the person may feel little pain. If you think that you or someone else has broken a bone, the most important things to do are to stay calm, make the hurt person comfortable, and call the doctor. Do not move the hurt body part because movement could make it worse.To treat the break, the doctor will need to take an Xray first. This gives the doctor the information that if he or she needs to set the bone. Then, put it back to its normal place. If the bone is large or it is broken in more than one place, the doctor may need to use metal pins(钢钉) to set it. After the bone has been set, the next step is usually putting on a cast, the special hard thing that will keep the bone in place for a month or two.Your bones are very good at becoming healthy themselves. Broken bones will make many new cells and tidy blood vessels(血管). These covers both end the broken part and close up the break until the bone is as whole and strong as before.( )31. When someone breaks his bone, we shouldn't ________．A. stay calmB. ask the doctor for helpC. comfort the hurt personD. move the hurt part( )32. According to Paragraph 2, the right order of treating the break is ________．a. take an Xrayb. use metal pins to set itc. put it back to its normal placed. put on a castA. a→c→b→dB. a→b→c→dC. a→d→c→bD. a→c→d→b( )33. The best title for the passage would be ________．A. What Causes the Broken BonesB. What You Should Know About Broken BonesC. How to Know If a Bone Is BrokenD. How Broken Bones Become Healthy Themselves( )34. We can most probably read the passage ________．A. in a storybookB. in a history bookC. in a health care bookD. in a geography book参考答案一、1. finger 2. throw 3. neither 4. borrow 5. hate二、6.in 7.to teach cation 9.well 10. twice11.about 12.Thanks 13.Without 14.how 15．volunteering三、16—20 ADBCB 21—25 ACDDA 26—30 ADBBC四、31—34 DABC。
Day 8 人教版英语暑假衔接练习(八升九)(含答案)
新目标英语八年级到九年级暑期衔接Day 8一、用所给词的正确形式填空1. Speech is the fastest method(方法) of ________(communicate) between people.2. Can you see the blackboard ________(clear)?3. He wants to get ________(what) he wants.4. ________(second), we would like to eat some noodles.5. Mr.Wang always spends a lot of time ________(explain) things to us.二、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
Dear Lucy，How's it going?I really had 6________good time last Sunday. I went to the zoo with my family. We got up early 7________ the zoo is far from my home. It took us about two hours 8________(get) there. We were happy to see so many animals and took lots of photos. Let me show you some of them.Look 9________ the first one. The pandas are playing with balls. They are 10________(real) cute and beautiful. What are the 11________(monkey) doing in the second photo? Oh, they 12________(pick) bananas and jumping in the tree. How naughty(淘气的)! Now let me show you the 13________(three) one. The elephant is so big and fat. It's playing with water. It is very 14________(love)．After that, I went to buy a gift for you. I hope you'll like 15________．How was your weekend? Write to me soon.三、完形填空David wanted to watch more TV shows at night, but his mother always told him to go to bed at ten o'clock. They always argued about the __16__. Mom was getting a little bored with it. The next night, as usual, David was ready to tell his mother that she should __17__ him to stay up past his bedtime. But that night, __18__ unexpected(出乎意料的) happened.“David, you can stay up as late as you wish. You have no set bedtime tonight.”“Wow, thanks, Mom. I like this.”David said __19__．A basketball game would be on late that night, __20__ he could watch the whole game. He watched and watched. __21__ three hours of basketball, David went to his room and listened to some of his favorite music. He didn't __22__ until about 3：00 in the morning. The next day, David had an important science test, but he couldn't __23__ any of the answers, because he was so sleepy.“I'm too __24__ to do well in this test，”David said to himself. “This is too bad.”When David got home from school, his friend Sam called to invite him to a skating party. David was __25__，but he was sleepy. So he lay down to rest. Soon David fell asleep on the sofa. He woke up two __26__ later, but it was too late. When he __27__ that place, all of his friends had left there. How sad he was! It had been a(n) __28__ day for David.“How was your day？” Mom asked David as she walked in.“Uh, you don't want to know. By the way, I think I will go to bed a little __29__ tonight. I think kids of my age need lots of __30__．”Mom just smiled.()16. A. pressure B. calendar C. bedtime D. truth()17. A. allow B. encourage C. advise D. ask()18. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything()19. A. seriously B. weakly C. happily D. peacefully()20. A. and B. because C. since D. or()21. A. Before B. After C. While D. During()22. A. fall asleep B. wake up C. get up D. jump up()23. A. read B. copy C. understand D. remember()24. A. tired B. interested C. surprised D. scared()25. A. bored B. stressed C. excited D. afraid()26. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days()27. A. reached B. chose C. controlled D. noticed()28. A. terrible B. fantastic C. unfair D. wonderful()29. A. quickly B. slowly C. early D. late()30. A. food B. joy C. exercise D. sleep四、阅读理解Your mum does a lot of housework, and you'd really like to help her out. How can you make things easier for your hardworking mum without giving any trouble? Here is some advice for you.Caring for Your Own SpaceTry to keep your room clean. Put your things in the right place. If you make a mess(杂乱), clean it up as soon as possible.Sharing Some of Y our Mum's HouseworkFind out what housework you could do. It depends on your age. Children can begin to take care of their own washing from around the age of 8. If you don't know how to use the washing machine, ask to learn how.Help out with making dinner. You never know, you may find you're an excellent cook. You may not cook a big dinner, but you can try to make a simple lunch.Organizing(组织) a “Mum's Day Off”Get the rest of your family together and organize a “Mum's Day Off”. Choose a day to do all housework with your dad and your sister or brother. Let your mum enjoy a relaxing day.Being ActiveAsk your mum what you can help with. She probably has advice for things you can do for her. If she asks for your help, give help. She wouldn't ask if she didn't need your help. Do not wait until she tells you or asks you to do something. Always help your mum, and she will be very happy.()31. How many pieces of advice does the writer talk about?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.()32. What should you do if your mum asks you for help?A. Ask your sister or brother to help her.B. Wait until she asks again.C. Try your best to help as soon as possible.D. Tell her that you'd like to help but you can't.()33. Which of the following is TRUE?A. You should make your home clean and never make a mess in it.B. The housework you can help your mum to do depends on your age.C. Your mum won't be very relaxed on the “Mum's Day Off”．D. Your mum will be angry if you offer help before she asks you.()34. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to be a good child.B. How to look after Mum.C. How to help your mum at home.D. How to organize family activities.参考答案一、1. communication 2. clearly 3. whatever4. Secondly 5. explaining二、6. a7. because8. to get 9. at10.Really11. monkeys12. are picking13. third 14. lovely15. it三、16—20 CABCA21—25 BADAC26—30 CAACD四、31—34 CCBC。
新初三丨八升九暑假天天练中考英语预习衔接16 used to(原卷+解析)打印版
衔接点16used to1．He used to______a bus to work,but now he is used to______to work.A．take;walk B．taking;walking C．take;walking D．taking;walk2．Li Hua used________on the right in China,but he soon got used________on the left in England. A．to drive;to drive B．to driving;to driveC．to drive;to driving D.to driving;drive3．I used to to school,but now I am used to to school by bike. A．walking;go B．walk;goC．walking;going D．walk;going4．—Excuse me,does Mr.Smith’s son live here?—He________be here,but he has moved.A．had to B．used to C．tried to D．happened to5．Ann used to_____a bike to work but now she is used to_____to work.A．ride;walk B．ride;walkingC．riding;walk D．riding;walking6．My grandfather_____live in the countryside,but now he_____living in the city.A．used to;used to B．got used to;gets used toC．used to;gets used to D．got used to,used to7．—Grandpa has changed a lot.—So he has.He spends more time than he used to games with the children.A．play B．playing C．played D．plays8.Dick in America,but he has been Chinese food since he moved to China.ed to live;used to eatingB.is used to live;used to eatC.is used to live;used to eatinged to living;used to eat9.Jeremy Lin______an unknown basketball player in New York Knicks for quite a long time.ed to beed to beingC.is used to be D,was used to be10.-How do you go to school,Kangkang?-I________go to school by bus,but I ride a bike now.eded toC.am used toeSometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge.No matter how___11___the food tastes at a chosen restaurant,one may always wonder."Is there anything better on the next street’?"However,I’ve found the___12___to this question.When I’m asked to name my favourite place to eat in Suzhou,I will reply___13___."Song He Lou Restaurant".Why is Song He Lou so special___14___hundreds of restaurants?Well,for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food,pleasant atmosphere（氛围）and a near perfect location.Before coming to Suzhou,I was___15___by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be too sweet.For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan Or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much ___16___food.However,after falling in love with the city.I came to realize that the food is so closely___17___ with its local culture.___18___I asked a local friend to recommend the best place to try real local style food.She came up with the___19___of Song He Lou.For a first-time visitor,"Song Shu Gui Yu"and"Xie Fen Tofu"am excellent___20___.Suzhou has stow become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.11.A.bad B.hot C.good D.cold12.A.attention B.excuse C.answer D.distance13.A.right away B.in surprise C.at most D.over there14.A.between B.against C.among D.beyond15.A.changed B.warned C.encouraged D.supported16.A.fresh B.local C.Chinese D.frozen17.A.connected B.covered pared D.charged18.A.Or B.But C.Yet D.So19.A.suggestion B.way C.money D.design20.A.conditions B.habits C.challenges D.choices二．补全对话A．Can you tell me something about it？B．Have you sent books to them？C．I helped them with their lessons．D．She raised some money for them．E．Is it your first time to join in such activities？F．It was a wonderful experience!G．What about you？A：Hello，Li Ming．What’s your plan for this summer holiday？B：I have no idea．（21）A：I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister．B：It sounds exciting．（22）A：No．I have been a volunteer in a poor village．The children there don’t have money to buy books．B：（23）A：Yes．I bought them30books with my pocket money．B：What else did you do there？A：（24）And now we are good friends．B：Wow!（25）I’d like to join you．A：Great!I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday．衔接点16used to1．He used to______a bus to work,but now he is used to______to work.A．take;walk B．taking;walking C．take;walking D．taking;walk【答案】C【解析】句意：他以前坐公共汽车去上班，但现在他习惯步行去上班。
2020年人教版英语 (八升九) 暑假班预习课：阶段性检测试题 (一) 有答案
2020年人教版英语(八升九)暑假班预习课:阶段性检测试题（一）笔试部分一.单项选择。
（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出个最佳答案，每小题1分，共15分）( )1.Doctors in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need( )2. --- How do you learn English well? I really have problems_________ studying English.---_________ listening to tapes.A.on; ForB. with；InC. in; ByD. For; By( )3. We all try to avoid useless things in order not to waste money.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought( )4. --- Do you know_______ the woman with a book in her hands is ?--- I’m not sure . Maybe a new English teacher.A. whatB. whoC. whoD. where( )5.The key on the table when I leave.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left( )6. Reading the book Harry Potter _______by J.k. Rowling is very popular in our school.A. wroteB. was wrotenC. was writtingD. written( )7.During the Spring Festavel, I ate much delicious food every day. I have _______ six pounds.A. put awayB. put offC. put onD. put up( )8. I _______ when Notre Dame Cathedral(巴黎圣母院) ________ fire last week. What terrible news!A. slept; catchingB. was sleeping; caughtC. was sleeping; catchingD. slept; catches( )9. Time travel is really cool! You can change the past and find out _______.A. what happens in the futureB. will what happen in the futureC. what will happen in the futureD. what happen in the future is( ) 10. ---Would your sister like to go to the cinema to watch the Hidden World?--- If I don’t go, _______.A.so does sheB. so she willC. neither will sheD. neither does she( )11.--- I wonder if Jacky _____ to the theater with us this Sunday if the weather _____.--- Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go, is fineB. goes, is fineC. will go, will be fineD. goes, will be fine ( )12. --- I think _______ is difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it.--- English is very important in our daily life. Never _______.A. that; give upB. it; give upC. this; give awayD. they; give away( )13. The desk is made _____wood, and the wine is made______ grapes.A.from; ofB. into; fromC. in; byD.of; from( )14. ________or not you can learn well depends on your learning habits.A. IfB. WeatherC. HowD. Whether( )15. He found______difficult to improve his English ______Tom’s help.A.it, withoutB. it is , withoutC. it was, withD. that is , with 二．完形填空。
暑期初二升初三英语阶段性测试题
暑期初二升初三英语阶段性测试题(满分100) Name:_____________ Date:___________ Score:________一、选择填空（20分）（）1. I study English ______ making flashcards. A. of B. by C. in D. on（）2. Can you tell me ______ learn a foreign language well. A. what to B. how to C. what I can D. how can I （）3. It’s very difficult to learn English well, but you can’t _____. A. put it up B. take it up C. look it up D. give it up （）4. They enjoyed _____ piano. A. play B. playing C. playing the D. to play a（）5. — Mary, is that umbrella ______?— No. It belongs to Jane. A. your B. yours C. her D. she（）6. _____ you _____ to go to the park when they were children?A. Did, useB. Did, usedC. Do, usedD. Do, use（）7. Mary _____ six dollars for the pen. A. spent B. paid C. cost D. took（）8. I’m _____ in the _____ film.A. interested, interestedB. interested, interestingC. interesting, interestedD. interesting, interesting（）9.Don’t talk to Sim on like that. He is just ___ eleven-year-old boy. A. a B. an C. the D. /（）10. He _____ has time for concerts, does he? A. hard B. hardly C. already D. ever（）11. My life _____ a lot in the last few years. A. change B. changed C. has changed D. have changed（）12. Do you know the year ______she went to America? A. which B. that C. when D. on which（）13. There used to be a tall tree in front of our classroom. _____?A. used thereB. didn’t thereC. wasn’t the reD. did it（）14. That _____ like a good idea. A. sound B. sounds C. look D. looks（）15. I _____ the sea. I don’t know how to swim. A. am afraid of B. am afraid C. am afraid to D. like（）16. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day ? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one（）17. The picture______ in October, 1996. A. was taking B. had been taken C. was taken D. had taken（）18. A new cinema _______ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built（）19. — Do you know her well? ——Sure．We ___ friends since ten years ago．A．were B．have made C．have been D．have become（）20. Don’t leave the room _____ the light on . A. in B. on C. about D. with二、完形填空（10分）Which is the best way to learn a foreign language? We _21___ that we all learned our own language well when we were children. If we can learn a second language in the same way, it won’t seem to be so ___22___ . Think of what small children do. They listen to __23__ people say and they try to imitate (模仿) what they __24__. When they want something, they have to __25___ for it. They are using languages, taking __26___ it all the time. If __27___ use a second language like this all the time, they will learn it more ___28__ . It is also important to remember that we learn our own language by hearing people speaking it, ___29__ by seeing what they write. In school, though you learn to hear and speak, to read and write, you must learn all new words through the ear. You can read them, spell them and write them __30___.( ) 21. A. forget B. remember C. knew D. thought( ) 22. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. important( ) 23. A. what B. which C. that D. old( ) 24. A. hear B. listen C. speak D. see( ) 25. A. ask B. look C. wait D. send( ) 26. A. with B. by C. on D. in( ) 27. A. children B. teachers C. people D. workers( ) 28. A. carefully B. hardly C. quickly D. slowly( ) 29. A. but B. and C. then D. not( ) 30. A. before B. later C. first D. earlier三、阅读理解（30分）（A ）( )31. _____ is the youngest of the following players.A. PeleB. Yao MingC. Steffi GrafD. Martina Navratilova( )32. _____ comes from South America.A. Yao MingB. Steffi GrafC. PeleD. No one( )33. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. Yao Ming is a table tennis player.B. Yao Ming is on the Houston Rockets now.C. Yao Ming is playing for the Chinese Football Team.D. Neither of Yao Ming’s parents is a basketball player.( )34. Which of the following is WRONG?A. Pele was a great football player.B. Pele was born in a poor family.C. Pele played football in the street all his life.D. Pele became famous soon after he was picked to play for Santos.( )35. From the passage, we know that _______ .A. Martina Navratilova was also a tennis playerB. Steffi Graf was born in Wimbledon in 1985C. Steffi Graf won the tennis final when she was only 16.D. Steffi Graf has won few of the main matches since 1985（B ）When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence I your own language.Languag e do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master(掌握) the rules(规则) for word order in the study of English, too. If the sentences put words in a wrong order, the listeners can’t understand the speakers’ sentences easily. Sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.“She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”“I’ve seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神实际) of the language and use it as the Englishspeakers do.( )36. From the passage we know that when we are learning English.A. we shouln’t put every word into our own languageB. we shouldn’t look up every word in the dictionaryC. we need to put every word into our own languageD. we must read word by word( )37. The writer thinks it is in learning English.A. difficult to understand different soundsB. possible to remember the word orderC. important to master the rules in different wayD. easy to master the rules for word order( )38. We can learn from the passage that .A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the wordsB. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC. sometimes different order of words has a different meaningD. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different( )39. “She only likes apples,”A. is the same as “Only she likes apple”.B. is different from “Only she likes apple”.C. means “She likes fruit except apples”.D. means “She doesn’t like apples”.( )40. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Different Orders, Different MeaningsB. How to speak English?C. How to Put English into Our Own Language?D. How to Learn English?四、看图短文填空（10分）One afternoon, Jack saw a (1)_________ of children(2)_________ football in the street. There were a lot of cars and(3)__________ running in the street. How(4)_________ it was to play football in the street!Jack decided to stop them. He ran out of the house, and took the ball and ran (5)_________ the stadium(体育场). At first the children were very (6)___________. They didn’t know (7)__________ Jack took the ball away from them. They ran after him and shouted: “It’s (8)__________!”Then Jack stopped on the playground, and said: “Let’s play here!” Children (9)__________why Jack took away the ball. They started to play football together(10)_________.五、任务型阅读（10分）I．下面方框中是同学们在学习英语过程中遇到的问题,九年级的同学提出了一些学习方法上的建议.请看一看这些建议能够解决其中的什么问题,将问题代码写在相应建议前的括号中.(注:每题有两个正确选项)（10分）( )46. Maybe you should listen to more English tapes.( )47. Reading more can help.( )48. Why don’t you find a pen pal?( )49. You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at home.( )50. Maybe you should spend more time in studying grammar and make more practice.II．根据短文内容按要求完成任务（5分）I will never forget the lesson which Mr. Li gave us. One day Mr. Li was speaking to us in our school meeting room. He began his speech by holding up a ￥100 bill. He asked, "Who would like this ￥100 bill?" Most of us put up our hands quickly. Then he said, "I am going to give this ￥100 to one of you, but first let me do this." He then made the bill into a ball and said; "Who wants it now?" We raised our hands again. But he said, “Wait a moment.” He then droppe d it On the floor and stepped on it. After that, he picked up the dirty bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Many handswere still up."My friends," he said, "you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value. It was still worth ￥10O."We always lose many chances we take in our lives. "He went on speaking, "We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you willnever lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love. you,. Your value doesn't come from what you do or who you know, but WHO YOU ARE.""You are special and valuable. Don't ever forget it!"51. The writer will never forget the lesson which .52．After Mr. Li made the bill he asked who wanted it.53. No matter what Mr. Li had done to the bill, the students still wanted it because they knew that .54. When people lose many chances in their lives, they feel .55. From the story we learn that if we are in trouble, .六、读写综合（20分）You are in a full-time school called “life”. Each day in this school you will have the chance to learn lessons. You may like the lessons or hate them, but they’re part of your life.Each person has a different path. As you travel along your life path, you will be faced with many lessons that you will need to learn in order to realize your goal. These lessons are specific(特定的).As you travel through your lifetime, you may meet challenging lessons that others don’t have to face, while others spend years struggling with（与……作斗争）challenges that you don’t need to deal with. You cannot be sure why you struggle hard for money while your friends enjoy much wealth. You must remember that you will be faced with all the lessons that you specifically（明确地）need to learn, whether you choose to learn them or not.Remember, don’t compare your path with that of the people around you and focus（集中于）on the difference between their lessons and yours.Life is not fair, and you may indeed have a more difficult path than others around you and the only thing you can do is to accept it and then make it better.B. 书面表达（本题15分）请以“The Happiest Life”为题，根据以下的内容提示和你的实际学校生活，写一篇短文来描述一下你心目中最幸福的生活。
人教版八升九英语(新九年级)暑假衔接测试卷(有答案)
八升九衔接测试卷满分80分时间90分钟亲爱的同学，祝贺你顺利进入了初中阶段关键一年的学习！初二或许你觉得学习英语很轻松,考试题目也不难；但九年级更注重英语语言知识的综合运用以及对中考题型的精准把控。
你，准备好了吗？下面的测试既能检验你的英语功底又能帮助你提前适应中考的题型,加油吧，少年！二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The next building was only a few feet away from1 ._______. There was a woman living there, and I had 2. _______ met her, yet I could see she satby her window each afternoon, sewing and reading.After several 3________ had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. 4. _______ was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I 5. _______ why that woman doesn't wash her window. It really looks 6. _______”One bright morning I decided to 7. _______ my flat, including washing the window on the inside. Late in the afternoon 8. _______ I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a(an) 9. _______ !Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was 10. _______ visible(看得见的). Her window was clean!Then it dawned(明白）on me. I had been criticizing(批评）her dirty window,11. _______ all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How12. _______ had I looked at and criticized 13. _______ through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to 14. _______ someone, I asked myself firs t, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the 15. _______ about me more clearly.1.A. his B. mine C.hers D.ours2.A. never B.always C. often D.sometimes3.A. hours B. minutes C.months D.seconds4.A. Everyone B.Nothing C. Everything D. Something5. A. know B. wonder C. notice D. imagine6. A. terrible B.nice C. lively D.dark7. A. describe B. destroy C.build D.clean8. A. before B. while C.unless D. when9. A. fun B. shame C. excitement D. surprise10. A. clearly B. unclearly C. hardly D. clear11. A. and B. but C. so D. then10. A. long B. much C. often D. many13.A. myself B. others C. himself D. another14.A. judge B. tell C. realize D. enjoy15. A. action B. ability C.world D. truth三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）AHave you ever wanted to achieve something really amazing in life? Well, Greg Mortenson wanted to climb a mountain, but he ended up helping thousands of people to have a better life.Greg's story began with failure. In 1993, he set out to climb K2, the world's second highest mountain. But Greg never made it to the top. After five days ,he stumbled(踉跄）into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan, injured(受伤）and hungry. The kind villagers there looked after him for several days.Greg saw that the villagers were very poor and hungry, and some of them were ill. Also, the village school didn't have a roof(屋顶）and the children wrote on the ground with sticks. Greg knew he wanted to do something to help them. “I'll build you a school,” he told the villagers.“I promise.”Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school. He even lived in the car to save money! Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school. But this was just the beginning of something bigger! Since then, Greg's organization has built around 80 schools and runs many others in Pakistan and other countries, too.Greg hasn't finished yet. He does many other things to help people in poor countries. He has got many prizes, but it's the smiles of the children he has helped that make him happy!Greg has just written a best-selling book about his story called Three Cups of Tea. It's an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary(普通的）people can do with courage and determination(决16.What was wrong with Greg when he got to the village for the first time?A. He fell ill.B. He was injured and hungry.C. He lost his way,D. He failed in his business.17. How did Greg keep his promise to build a school?A. He raised and saved money.B. He did business to make money.C. He wrote a book to sell for money.D. He borrowed money from his friends.48. What's the main idea of this passage?A. Building schools can help people to have a better life.B. We have to do something in return to those who help us.C. Ordinary people can make a difference to other people's lives.D. Climbing mountains is a good start to help poor people.BDavid was born in a poor family. His parents died and left a small piece of land to him and asked their brother to look after the boy. Several years passed, David became a strong young man. He worked hard in his field, but he was still poor. One day the young man was very tired when he came back from his field. After a quick supper he hurried to bed and soon fell asleep. Suddenly he was awakened(惊醒）and heard his uncle shouting to him outside, “Your house is on fire! Put it out quickly!” “Please wait a minute, Uncle,” said David.A few minutes later the young man didn't come out. “What are you doing now?” the old man called out. “I'm putting on my socks. ” “Why? Don't put on your socks! Be quick!”“Well,” David answered. But he was still in his room. His uncle became angry and shouted, “Why haven't you come out yet?” “I put on only one sock just now,” David answered inside. “I'm taking it off now!”19. David's father was aA.workerB. farmerC.driverD. policeman20. David lived _________ after his parents died.A. with his uncleB. with his brotherC. in the cityD. happily21.As________,David was still poor.A. he was born in a poor familyB. he didn't work hard in his fieldC. his uncle didn't look after himD. he was too foolish22. David went to sleep soon that evening because___________.A. he was very tiredB. he was busy all the timeC. he had nothing to doD. he wanted to have a good restCEveryone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope to our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others it's very difficult. Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others.If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents(才能）that others will like.Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile at others.Respect(尊敬）others, Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to other's ideas without trying to make them accept yours.Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and So on.Don't complain. Learn to accept what you can't change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaints all the time.Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.23. Why do we need friends according to the passage?A. Friends can do everything for us.B. Friends can bring us happiness.C. Friends accept our ideas all the time.D. Without friends, we could not love.24. What's the first thing we should learn in order to make friends?A. To help others.B. To smile at others.C. To get on with others.D. To listen to others all the time.25. Which of the following shows a sense of humor?A. Opening the door for someone.B. Complaining to others all the time.C. Laughing at ourselves and our weakness.D. Finding someone who will understand us.2. How many pieces of advice does the writer provide when we have trouble in making friends?A. Five.B. Seven.C. Nine.D. Eleven.DOn a rainy day, about 150 volunteers worked for eight hours to clean up Carson Creek that is near a river. About nine tons of trash were taken out from there.“We did a good job," said Alan Specter, the organizer of the event. “We're planning to come back here one more time, three years from now. Of course, we hope that there won't be so much trash next time.”The trash came in all shapes, sizes and colors: cans, bottles, bicycles, batteries, furniture, clothing, plastic bags, dolls, and even a golf bag with a full set of golf clubs(高尔夫球杆）.The dirty and tiring work was done by two volunteering groups-Save the Bay and Watch the Whales. Most of the volunteers came from a local police station and a fire station. And someof them were old people who had already retired(退休）.That day, it rained a little. All of them wore boots, gloves and raincoats. They did the work along a two-mile river with over 500 big yellow trash bags everywhere.No one found anything that cost much. A five-year-old boy found an earring which he thought might be worth a million dollars. He said he'd sell it. Then he'd donate half of the money to Watch the Whales, and use the other half to buy his favorite ice cream every day.Many people laughed at the boy's story. However, it was easily found that the environment there did become better.27. What do you know about the volunteers?A. They were old and poor.B. They liked collecting old things.C. They hated to live near the river.D. They were interested in volunteering.28. What does the underlined word" donate" mean in Chinese?A.寻找B.遗留C.偿还D.捐赠29. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. There was more trash when the volunteers left that day.B. The volunteers planned to come back again after three years.C. In fact, the earring which the small boy found cost little.D. A lot of trash was thrown around along the two-mile river.30. Which may be the best title for the passage?A. Rainy DaysB. A Boy's DreamC. Picking Up So Much TrashD. Doing Something Funny四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）下面是针对五个人的问题给出的建议，请从所给的A~E五个选项中选择相应的问题，并填入31-45小题相应的空格处。
新初三丨八升九暑假天天练中考英语预习衔接20 定语从句(原卷+解析)打印版
衔接点20定语从句1.-Have you found the information about famous scientists_____you can use for the report？-Not yet．I'll search some on the Internet．A．where B．which C．what D．who2.-What are you doing，Tim？-I am listening to the song Long Live_______makes me feel excited．A．which B．who C．/3.Mr．Chen is a teacher________I want to learn from．He is so knowledgeable．A．which B．when C．who D．what4.-Who won the first prize in English speech contest？--The prize went to the girl_____speech was the most natural and fluent．A．that B．who C．whose D．不填5.Happy Camp is an entertainment program____is very hot among the young people．A．who B．/C．which D.whose6.I don't like the people______don't help others when they are in trouble．A．who B．which C．whose D．what7.The earth is the planet_______provides us with everything we need，fresh air，clean water and so on．It's our duty to protect it．A．who B．that C．where D.what8.-Which song do you like better，Maria？-I prefer the song Manual of Youth________is sung by TFBOYS．A．which B．who C．whom D．where9.Everyone was surprised at the photos_______were taken by Mr．Thomas in the deep sea.A．who B．/C．what D．which10.The teenagers like the musician_____different kinds of music.A．who play B．which playsC．who plays D．that play一．完形填空We live in a world where there are nearly6，000different languages，so it is very easy for you to get_____11when you are translating．In general，the12away from home you get，the stranger the languages around you become．But，have you ever noticed anything13.among different languages？Language studies have shown that the14for"mama"and"papa"around the world are surprisingly like each other．It was once believed that different languages shared something in common15several languages started to develop from one language．That was the origin（起源）of many languages spoken around Europe．16，this cannot explain why there are similarities too outside Europe，such as"nanay"and"tatay"in the Philippines which also17in some places in Guangdong，China．So what could18this similarity around the world？Russian﹣American linguist（语言学家）Roman Jakobson shares19he has found out．Maybe he is 20．"If you’re a（n）21making your first sounds，the easiest will be‘ah’because you can make it____22 doing anything with your tongue（舌头）or lips（嘴唇），"he said．"M"and"n"are also created23by opening and closing the mouth，so these sounds often develop next．In a similar24，the sounds that are closely related to"father"，like"p"，"d"and"t"，develop next．This could be the reason why，around the world，a child’s first words are often"ma"or"pa"，leading parents to be __25_"mama"and"papa"．11.A．interested B．lost C．used D．prepared12.A．closer B．farther C．closest D．farthest13.A．straight B．important C．difficult D．similar14.A．characters B．passages C．words D．sentences15.A．when B．until C．because D．although16.A．Anyway B．Moreover C．However D．Instead17.A．compare B．divide C．find D．appear18.A．explain B．express C．expect D．excuse19.A．how B．what C．whether D．why20.A．stupid B．terrible C．right D．bored21.A．baby B．adult C．alien D．foreigner22.A．beyond B．against C．through D．without23.A．slowly B．easily C．quietly D．carefully24.A．way B．place C．dream D．hurry25.A．written B．added C．called D．kept二．阅读理解Should Children Be Allowed to Get Bored？Children need time to stand and stare．They should be allowed to get bored so that they can develop their ability to be creative．Children are expected by their parents to be reading a textbook all the time．However，research shows that it may hamper the development of their imagination，while boredom can give them opportunities to develop creativity．Boredom is often linked with loneliness，but a writer named Meera Syal said boredom had helped here in developing her mind．She told researchers about her childhood．Having few things to do，Syal often talked with her neighbors．She also tried to do things like learning to bake cakes．"But importantly，I thought and wrote a lot，because I was bored，"Syal said．She kept a diary，filling here time with short stories and poems she made up．Grayson Perry，an artist，grew up in a family with little money．He enjoyed himself by making up stories，drawing pictures for his stories and reading many books in the library．Bored but free，he spent hours looking out of the window，watching the changing clouds and seasons．Perry filled up his free time with what he liked．He became creative，because he could think freely．Dr．Belton is an expert on the effects of emotions on learning．"Boredom could be an uncomfortable feeling，"she said．"But some young people cannot deal with that boredom creatively．So sometimes they may break a classroom window，or drive a car out for a mad race．"Usually，when children have nothing to do，they would turn on the TV，the computer，or the phone．Their time on these things has increased，yet they need to have time to think about their experiences through play or just watching the world around them．It is this kind of thinking that can inspire the imagination．On the other hand，the TV or phone may cut short the thinking process．That can be harmful to the development of creativity．"For developing the ability to be creative，"Dr．Belton advised，"perhaps we need to stand and stare，and stay off﹣line from time to time．"26．What does the word"hamper"in Paragraph2probably mean？A．Slow down．B．Keep up with．C．Go beyond．D．Give rise to．27．The writer talks about Syal and Perry to．A．stress the great differences between themB．introduce a popular writer and a famous artist C．suggest good ways of going through boredomD．show effects of boredom on developing creativity 28．What can we learn from the passage？A．Boredom provides children with space to think freely．B．It's much better for children to be busy than be bored．C．Boredom helps children deal with difficulties properly．D．It's boring for children to think about their experiences．衔接点20定语从句1.-Have you found the information about famous scientists_____you can use for the report？-Not yet．I'll search some on the Internet．A．where B．which C．what D．who【答案】B【解析】句意：你已经找到你可以用在报告中的关于那些著名科学家的信息了吗？首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_____you can use for the report"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词the information（注意：后面的about famous scientists作后置定语，修饰前面的information）为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者which，故选B．2.-What are you doing，Tim？-I am listening to the song Long Live_______makes me feel excited．A．which B．who C．/【答案】A【解析】句意：--Tim，你在干什么？--我在听那首让我感到兴奋的歌曲Long Live．首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_______makes me feel excited"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词the song为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者which，故选A．3.Mr．Chen is a teacher________I want to learn from．He is so knowledgeable．A．which B．when C．who D．what【答案】C【解析】句意：陈先生是一位我想向他学习的老师，他知识如此渊博．首先分析句子结构，本句中的"________ I want to learn from"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词a teacher为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that/who或者whom，故选C．4.-Who won the first prize in English speech contest？--The prize went to the girl_____speech was the most natural and fluent．A．that B．who C．whose D．不填【答案】C【解析】句意：--在英语演讲比赛中谁获得第一名？--一等奖属于那个演讲最自然最流利的女孩．首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_____speech was the most natural and fluent"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词是the girl指人，且在定语从句中作定语，所以用关系代词whose引导定语从句，指谁的，表所属关系．故选C．5.Happy Camp is an entertainment program____is very hot among the young people．A．who B．/C．which D.whose【答案】C【解析】句意：《快乐大本营》是在年轻人中很受欢迎的一档娱乐节目．首先分析句子结构，本句中的"____ is very hot among the young people"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词program为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者which，故选C．6.I don't like the people______don't help others when they are in trouble．A．who B．which C．whose D．what【答案】A【解析】句意：我不喜欢那些当别人遇到困境而不去帮的人．首先分析句子结构，本句中的"______don't help others when they are in trouble"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词the people为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who，故选A7.The earth is the planet_______provides us with everything we need，fresh air，clean water and so on．It's our duty to protect it．A．who B．that C．where D.what【答案】B【解析】地球是一颗行星，它提供我们所需要的一切：新鲜的空气、干净的水等．保护地球是我们的义务．首先分析句子结构，本句中的_______provides us with everything we need在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the planet指物，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/which，故选B．8.-Which song do you like better，Maria？-I prefer the song Manual of Youth________is sung by TFBOYS．A．which B．who C．whom D．where【答案】A【解析】句意：--Maria，你比较喜欢哪首歌？--我比较喜欢由TFBOYS演唱的《青春修炼手册》．首先分析句子结构，本句中的____is sung by TFBOYS在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the song Manual of Youth 指物，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/which，故选A．9.Everyone was surprised at the photos_______were taken by Mr．Thomas in the deep sea.A．who B．/C．what D．which【答案】D【解析】句意：每个人都对Thomas先生在深海中拍的照片感到吃惊．首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_____were taken by Mr．Thomas in the deep sea"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词the photos为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者which，故选D．10.The teenagers like the musician_____different kinds of music.A．who play B．which playsC．who plays D．that play【答案】C【解析】句意：青少年喜欢那个演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家．首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_____different kinds of music"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词the musician为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who，另外，定语从句的谓语动词由先行词来决定，由于先行词the musician是单数形式，所以谓语动词用plays，故选C一．完形填空We live in a world where there are nearly6，000different languages，so it is very easy for you to get_____11when you are translating．In general，the12away from home you get，the stranger the languages around you become．But，have you ever noticed anything13.among different languages？Language studies have shown that the14for"mama"and"papa"around the world are surprisingly like each other．It was once believed that different languages shared something in common15several languages started to develop from one language．That was the origin（起源）of many languages spoken around Europe．16，this cannot explain why there are similarities too outside Europe，such as"nanay"and"tatay"in the Philippines which also17in some places in Guangdong，China．So what could18this similarity around the world？Russian﹣American linguist（语言学家）Roman Jakobson shares19he has found out．Maybe he is 20．"If you’re a（n）21making your first sounds，the easiest will be‘ah’because you can make it____22 doing anything with your tongue（舌头）or lips（嘴唇），"he said．"M"and"n"are also created23by opening and closing the mouth，so these sounds often develop next．In a similar24，the sounds that are closely related to"father"，like"p"，"d"and"t"，develop next．This could be the reason why，around the world，a child’s first words are often"ma"or"pa"，leading parents to be __25_"mama"and"papa"．11.A．interested B．lost C．used D．prepared12.A．closer B．farther C．closest D．farthest13.A．straight B．important C．difficult D．similar14.A．characters B．passages C．words D．sentences15.A．when B．until C．because D．although16.A．Anyway B．Moreover C．However D．Instead17.A．compare B．divide C．find D．appear18.A．explain B．express C．expect D．excuse19.A．how B．what C．whether D．why20.A．stupid B．terrible C．right D．bored21.A．baby B．adult C．alien D．foreigner22.A．beyond B．against C．through D．without23.A．slowly B．easily C．quietly D．carefully24.A．way B．place C．dream D．hurry25.A．written B．added C．called D．kept11.B【解析】考查形容词，A．interested感兴趣的；B．lost迷路的，迷惑的；C．used二手的，习惯的；D．prepared准备好的，有准备的．观察句子"We live in a world where there are nearly6，000different languages 我们生活在一个有近6000种不同语言的世界里"，可知翻译时应该是容易迷惑，句意：所以你在翻译的时候很容易迷惑．故选B．12.B【解析】考查形容词比较级，A．closer更近的；B．farther更远的；C．closest最近的；D．farthest 最远的．观察句子，这里是比较级句型"the+比较级…，the+比较级…..，越……就越……"，可知排除CD，结合句意，应该是离得越远才越陌生，句意：一般来说，你离家越远，你周围的语言就变得越陌生．故选B．13.D【解析】考查形容词，A．straight笔直的；B．important重要的；C．difficult困难的；D．similar 相似的，结合句意，既然是观察不同语言，那么应该是了解相似之处，句意：但是，你有没有注意到不同语言之间有什么相似之处呢？故选D．14.C【解析】考查名词，A．characters角色，字母；B．passages过道；C．words单词；D．sentences 句子．观察句子，"mama"和"papa"应该属于单词，句意：语言研究表明，世界各地表示"妈妈"和"爸爸"的词惊人地相似．故选C．15.C【解析】考查连词，A．when当……时；B．until直到……时；C．because因为；D．although尽管．观察句子逻辑关系，应该是因为从一种语言发展而来，所以不同语言有共同之处，句意：人们曾经认为不同的语言有共同之处，因为几种语言都是从一种语言发展而来的．故选C．16.C【解析】考查副词，A．Anyway无论如何，总之；B．Moreover而且，更有甚者；C．However然而，无论如何；D．Instead代替，反而．观察句子，这里应该是表示转折，句意：然而，这不能解释为什么在欧洲以外也有相似之处．故选C．17.D【解析】考查动词，A．compare比较；B．divide划分；C．find查找；D．appear出现．结合句意，前面提到不同语言之间有相似，可知这里应该是菲律宾的语言在中国语言中也出现了，句意：如菲律宾的"Nanay"和"Tatay"，也出现在中国广东的一些地方．故选D．18.A【解析】考查动词，A．explain解释；B．express表达；C．expect期待；D．excuse辩解．结合上下文，都在说明世界各地语言的这种相似性的关系，句意：那么，如何解释世界各地的这种相似性呢？故选A．19.B【解析】考查关系词，A．how怎样；B．what什么；C．whether是否；D．why为什么．观察句子，这里是宾语从句，what引导宾语从句时，一定要在从句中充当句子成分，what在这里的从句中可作宾语句意：俄裔美国语言学家罗曼•雅各布森分享了他的发现．，故选B．20.C【解析】考查形容词，A．stupid愚蠢的；B．terrible糟糕的；C．right正确的；D．bored无聊的，根据下文对他发现的一系列解释，应该推测也许他的发现是正确的，句意：也许他是对的．故选C．21.A【解析】考查名词，A．baby婴儿；B．adult成人；C．alien外星人；D．foreigner外国人．结合句意，发出第一个声音，那么应该是婴儿，句意：如果你是一个婴儿，发出你的第一个声音，最简单的就是"啊"，因为你不需要用舌头或嘴唇做任何事情就可以发出声音．故选A．22.D【解析】考查介词，A．beyond除…以外，超过；B．against反对；C．through穿过，通过；D．without 在…的外部，没使用．结合句意，发出简单的"啊"，应该是不需要用舌头或嘴唇，句意：如果你是一个婴儿，发出你的第一个声音，最简单的就是"啊"，因为你不需要用舌头或嘴唇做任何事情就可以发出声音．故选D．23.B【解析】考查副词，A．slowly缓慢地；B．easily容易地；C．quietly静静地；D．carefully小心地，观察句子，这里"also也"一词点明了"m"和"n"也很容易发音的，句意："m"和"n"也很容易通过张开和合上嘴巴来产生，所以这些声音通常是下一步发展起来的．故选B．24.A【解析】考查名词，A．way方式；B．place地方；C．dream梦想；D．hurry紧要，根据短语"ina way在某种程度上"，符合句意，句意：以类似的方式，与"父亲"密切相关的声音，如"p"、"d"和"t"，接下来会发展．故选A．25.C【解析】考查动词，A．written写作；B．added增加；C．called呼叫，拜访；D．kept保持．结合句意，应该是被叫做妈妈爸爸，句意：这可能是为什么在世界各地，孩子的第一个词通常是"妈妈"或"爸爸"，导致父母被称为"妈妈"和"爸爸"．故选C．二．阅读理解Should Children Be Allowed to Get Bored？Children need time to stand and stare．They should be allowed to get bored so that they can develop their ability to be creative．Children are expected by their parents to be reading a textbook all the time．However，research shows that it may hamper the development of their imagination，while boredom can give them opportunities to develop creativity．Boredom is often linked with loneliness，but a writer named Meera Syal said boredom had helped here in developing her mind．She told researchers about her childhood．Having few things to do，Syal often talked with her neighbors．She also tried to do things like learning to bake cakes．"But importantly，I thought and wrote a lot，because I was bored，"Syal said．She kept a diary，filling here time with short stories and poems she made up．Grayson Perry，an artist，grew up in a family with little money．He enjoyed himself by making up stories，drawing pictures for his stories and reading many books in the library．Bored but free，he spent hours looking out of the window，watching the changing clouds and seasons．Perry filled up his free time with what he liked．He became creative，because he could think freely．Dr．Belton is an expert on the effects of emotions on learning．"Boredom could be an uncomfortable feeling，"she said．"But some young people cannot deal with that boredom creatively．So sometimes they may break a classroom window，or drive a car out for a mad race．"Usually，when children have nothing to do，they would turn on the TV，the computer，or the phone．Their time on these things has increased，yet they need to have time to think about their experiences through play or just watching the world around them．It is this kind of thinking that can inspire the imagination．On the other hand，the TV or phone may cut short the thinking process．That can be harmful to the development of creativity．"For developing the ability to be creative，"Dr．Belton advised，"perhaps we need to stand and stare，and stay off﹣line from time to time．" 26．What does the word"hamper"in Paragraph2probably mean？A．Slow down．B．Keep up with．C．Go beyond．D．Give rise to．27．The writer talks about Syal and Perry to．A．stress the great differences between themB．introduce a popular writer and a famous artistC．suggest good ways of going through boredomD．show effects of boredom on developing creativity28．What can we learn from the passage？A．Boredom provides children with space to think freely．B．It's much better for children to be busy than be bored．C．Boredom helps children deal with difficulties properly．D．It's boring for children to think about their experiences．应该允许孩子无聊吗？孩子需要时间发呆放空，他们应该被允许感到无聊，那样他们才可以发展创造力．父母期望孩子一直读教科书，然而研究表明，它会妨碍孩子想象力的发展，而无聊可以给他们发展创造力的机会．无聊常与孤独有关，但是一个叫Meera Syal的作家说，无聊对发展她的思想有帮助．她告诉研究者们，她的孩提时代几乎无事可做，她经常与邻居聊天．她也试图去做一些事情，像烤蛋糕．"但是重要地是，我想了很多，写了很多，因为我很无聊．"Syal说．她坚持写日记，用短故事和诗来打发时间．Grayson Perry，一名艺术家，在一个贫穷家庭长大．他通过编故事、为他的故事配图、在图书馆里看书来愉悦自己．无聊但很空闲，他花几个小时眺望窗外，看云彩的变化和季节的变换．Perry用他喜欢的事情来填满他的空闲时间，他变得有创造力，因为他可以自由地思考．Belton博士是一个研究情感对学习的影响的专家．"无聊可能是一种不舒服的感受，"她说，"但是一些年轻人不能创造性地处理那种无聊．"所以有时他们会砸坏教室的窗子或者开快车来发泄．通常，当孩子们没有事可做时，他们会打开电视、电脑或打电话，他们花费在这些事情上的时间增加了，但他们仍需要时间通过玩或者观察周围的世界来考虑他们的感受．这就是那种可以激发他们想象力的思考．另一方面，电视或电话可能会短暂地打断这个思考过程，那对他们创造力的发展会有害．"为了发展创造力，"Belton博士说，"或许我们需要发呆放空，并且不时地远离网络．"26．A【解析】词义猜测题．根据research shows that it may hamper the development of their imagination，while boredom can give them opportunities to develop creativity．可以进行词义猜测，while（然而），表示同一方面两个不同事物的对比，存在相反的情况，根据while boredom can give them opportunities to develop creativity（然而无聊可以给他们开发创造力的机会），可知是就"无聊的影响"这一方面来说的，而且后面说到的是好的影响，可以推测前面说到的是相反的情况﹣﹣不好的影响．BCD选项都有积极的含义，B．Keep up with，和…并驾齐驱；C．Go beyond．超越；D．Give rise to．提升，唯有A选项slow down是"减慢"的意思，有负面的影响，意为"妨碍；牵制，减慢"．故答案为A．27．D【解析】推理判断题．根据原文"…Meera Syal said boredom had helped her in developing her mind．"和"He became creative，because he could think freely．"可知作者谈论这两个人是为了表明无聊在发展创造力方面的影响，故选D．28．A【解析】主旨大意题．本文主要是说，无聊给孩子提供了自由思考的空间，故选A．。
人教版八年级升九年级英语暑假结业考试试卷(无答案)
初二升初三英语暑假结业考试试卷满分：150分时间：120分钟姓名：________________成绩：________________A卷(100分)一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
( 10 分)1.Rick's _p__________ isn't too good. So he need practice more.2.A _s_________ walked up to me and asked me the time , but I don’t know who he is.3.Tom's grandmother was _d________, so he was very sad.4.She sat by the fire and felt the _w_________ spread through her body.5.There will be five _m________ at the meeting and Jenny will be the last one.6.This _t______ has twenty lessons ，and we'll finish learning them in two months.7.The population of this town has _c_______ a lot in the past few years.8.Jim has collected two hundred _s_________ since three years ago.9.She has to make a _c_________ between the two T-shirts.10.Have you ever read _n___________ written by Mo Yan?二、单项选择 (每题1 分，共20 分)( )1.______ mooncake on the plate looks delicious.I want to eat ______．A.A;oneB.The;itC.A;itD.The;one ( )2. Does he study_______ working _______ his friends?A.in; byB.on;withC.by;withD.by;on( )3.When we practice speaking English, we often end up ______in Chinese.A.to speakB.speakingC.spokenD.speak( )4.Tina is so shy that she is afraid ____ in front of a group.A.to speakB.to speakingC.spokeD.speak( )5. I used to ______ late, but now I’m used to _____ up early .A.work; getB.work; gettingC.working; gettingD.working; get ( )6.Mrs.Green warned us ______ more water because of the hot weather.A.drinkingB.to drinkC.to drinkingD.drink( )7.If you don’t know the word, you can in the dictionary.A.look it afterB.look it upC.look for itD.look at it ( )8.Mr Wang is very strict_______ us ______ English.A. to, inB. on, withC. with, inD. in, on( )9.I’m _______ tired ______ walk any more.A.too; toB.to; tooC.so; thatD.not ; until( )10. --I’m allowed to go to the movies with friends on Friday nights. ----A.So is heB.So does heC.So he isD.So he does( )11.Our teacher told us that the sun ______ the earth light.A.gaveB.will giveC.has givenD.gives( )12. I ______ yesterday. It was broken.A.had my bike repairB.had my bike repairedC.had my bike repairsD.has my bike repair( )13. Zhang Jike ____ comes form Qingdao , Shandong Province is a great table tennis player.A.whichB.whoC.whereD./( )14.The man was often seen_____________by the lake.A.to drawB.to drawingC.drawD.drew( )15.I want to know _________A.whom is she looking afterB.whom is she lookingC.whom she is lookingD.whom she is looking after( )16.The girl handed everything ____ she had picked up in the street to the police. A.which B.in which C.that D.all( )17.They said they_____our answer the next day .A.had heardB.would hear ofC.would hearD.will hear( )18.When we arrived, the dinner______.A.already beganB.had already been onC.has already been onD.was just begun( )19.Could you tell me________？A.what to do itB.what to doC.how to doD.when to do( )20.I shall never forget those years ________ I lived on the farm with the farmers,________has a great effect on my life.A.when;whoB.that;whichC.which;thatD.when;which三、完型填空。
初二升初三 暑假结束测试卷
暑假衔接班英语测试题姓名：______________ 分数：_____________ 一. 写出下列词组：（20分）1. 扎耳朵眼儿____________2 代替，而不是____________3. 不去睡；熬夜_____________4. 被允许做…_____________5. 制作抽认卡___________6. 做笔记______________7. 嘲笑_______________8. 把…视为…______________9. 过去常常_________________10. 偶然地_______________ 11. 练习做某事____________12. 使某人失望______________13. 在公共场合______________14. 做决定_________________15. 放弃_________________16. 即使__________________17. 想出，提出______________ 18．属于__________________ 19．形成，组成______________ 20．因为，由于___________二．完成句子（用所给词的适当形式填空；根据汉语或英文提示完成句子）20分1. If you don’t know how _________(spell) new words, please look them up in a dictionary.2. I am trying to study. Please turn off the TV and don’t be _______(noise).3. I wish I _______(be) a bird.4. Liu Qian’s magic performances are__________(amaze)5. Now most work can _______________(do) by robots.6. Neither they nor he ______（speak）French.7. The best way________ (improve) your speaking skills is talking with your partner in English.8. I’m _______ (terrify) of being alone. I want to play with my friends.9. At last , we end up _______ (speak) in Chinese.10. H can’t s peak in front of people. He is _____（害羞）.11. He is _______(自信的)to pass the exam.12. Without my _______( 允许), don’t touch my things.13. Her______（死亡）was a great shock（打击）to me and made me very sad.14. ___________ (study) grammar is a great way to learn a language.15. I’ll study hard. I don’t want to let my parents d_____.16. If you want to learn English well,you should read a_______ every day.17. The teacher told us m________ the words of pop song also helped a little.18. Be afraid of failure(失败). Please face the c________ bravely.19. Sometimes,he finds watching movies f _____ because the people speak too quickly.20. His mother can’t a_____ to pay for her child’s education.三、选择填空。
八升九英语暑期测试
姓名班级八升九英语暑期测试一、英汉互译(10分)1.看牙医2.上床睡觉3.重感冒4.在左边5.拿出6.讲英语7、keep 8.Sunday 9.lucky 10.country二、单选（10分）（）1、Where is my key my bike?A、atB、inC、onD、to（）2、What is he going this evening.A、doesB、doC、to doD、doing（）3、It’s cold winter and hot summer here.A、in,inB、in,atC、at,inD、at,at（）4、You must home before 10.A、areB、beC、isD、being（）5、Can you hear ,Tom?A、myselfB、IC、meD、my（）6、He enjoys basketball.A、playingB、to playC、to playingD、play （）7、Is she absent school today?A、forB、ofC、offD、from（）8、Look! He is walking in the street.A、slowlyB、slowC、carefulD、lazy（）9、We enjoyed yesterday evening.A、ourselfB、ourselvesC、usD、ourselfs（）10、Yes today the little boy his way.A、loseB、losesC、lostD、losing三、补全对话，每空一词（10分）A:Good morning!Can I (1) you?B: , (2).I want a pair of sports shoes.A:What (3) do you like?B:I like black.A:What (4) ?B:Size five.A:Here (5)the shoes of size five.B:OK. (6) (7) are they?A:60 yuan.B:May I (8) them on?A:Of (9).Please.B:Hmm,very nice.I’ll (10) them.四、汉译英，每空一词（10分）1.现在流行的是这种自行车。
8年级升9年级英语暑期强化训练
8升9暑期强化试卷Name ______一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）1. I hope I can do something to support ________. It’s necessary and important to save someendangered animals.A. ORBISB. UNICEFC. OXFAMD. WWF2. It is careless ________ her to leave the tap running after washing dishes.A. forB. ofC. toD. as3. Without enough trees, soil won’t be kept ________. And then sandstorms may happen.A. in placeB. in the placeC. on placeD. on the place4. The colour of this book ________ that of mine.A. similar toB. similar withC. is similar toD. is similar with5. I can't ________ a flat now. It’s too expensive.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford6. —Boy, didn’t you see people were waiting in line? Don’t ________! —I am sorry, sir.A. push inB. pull inC. put backD. queue in7. After the operation, the doctor advised him ________ smoking.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. gave up8. China Dream is a great dream. Each of us should try our best to make it ________.A. come trueB. grow upC. take placeD. come out9. I want to watch the news on TV. ________, please.A. Turn on itB. Turn it onC. Turn it offD. Turn off it10. The children with intellectual disabilities ________ good care of by the teachers at the special school.A. takeB. takesC. is takenD. are taken11. The lovely and clever monkey ________ to the zoo tomorrow morning.A. is sentB. will be sentC. was sentD. will send12. Hurry up! The football match between England and Italy ________ for about five minutes.A. has been onB. has begunC. have begunD. began13. To save the river, many steps ________.A. will takeB. are going to takeC. are going to be takenD. is going to be taken14. —Thank you very much for showing me how to use the computer. —________.A. No, thanksB. With pleasureC. That’s rightD. My pleasure15. —We can go cycling to ask people to care about the environment. —________!A. Never mindB. Good ideaC. Not at allD. You’re welcome二、完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，计15分）Martin is an American boy. He’s ei ght 16 old. One evening, Jimmy, one of his classmates, came to his home with a book in his hand.“Could you help me 17 this maths problem? Jimmy said as soon as he came into the room. “It’s too hard for 18 .”“Let me 19 ,” Martin said. “I hope it isn’t hard for me.”Martin tried his best but he couldn’t work it out, either. “20 we had a small computer, all the problems would be easy enough for us to do,” Jimmy said.“A small computer…” Martin thought for a minute, and then he said, “I’ve got a(n) 21 . We can buy one in a shop!”“A computer is very 22 , and we don’t have enough money.”“That’s OK,” said Martin. “We can ask the new president for some money. He said he would help anyone in trouble. I 23 he will help us. He is very 24 , you know.”So they 25 to write a letter to the new president. Soon they finished the letter and hurried to the 26 office.In front of the office stood a small box. They 27 the letter into the box carefully and went home happily.The next morning, they 28 the post office on their way to school. To their 29 , they found the box was not a post-box, 30 a trash can(垃圾箱).16. A. years B. months C.weeks D. days17. A. out B. to C. with D. by18. A. you B. her C. me D. them19. A. have B. try C. do D. make20. A. If B. When C. Why D. Since21. A. money B. word C. shop D. idea22. A. expensive B. cheap C. big D. useful23. A. know B. understand C. think D. want24. A. short B. fat C. poor D. kind25. A. had B. took C. learned D. decided26. A. post B. police C. bank D. teacher’s27. A. brought B. dropped C. took D. moved28. A. took B. went C. passed D. walked29. A. happy B. surprise C. sorry D. joy30. A. and B. or C. for D. but三、阅读理解A. 阅读下列短文，选出每小题的最佳选项（共15题，每题2分，计30分）AChen Guangbiao was born in Jiangsu in July,1968. He is the chairperson of a company in Jiangsu. Now he is one of China’s richest men and he has donated a lot of money to charity projects. He says he will donate everything he has to charity after he dies.When people need help, he will appear at once. He helped people during the Wenchuan earthquake, the Yunnan earthquake and the Taiwan earthquake. He also gave a helping hand in Japan’s earthquake. He has built many Hope Primary Schools to support the education in poor areas.He doesn’t do charity for honor(荣誉). He wants to encourage more people to do something for charity. After announcing he would donate everything to charity after his death, many businesses, overseas(海外) Chinese people and common people encouraged by him have also promised to do something for charity.As a philanthropist(慈善家), he is asked for help every day.Sometimes he gets very tired, but he has never stopped caring.So far, he has received a lot of awards, including Pioneer of the Year,and National May Day Labour Medal(全国五一劳动奖章). He is considered（认为）as one of C hina’s top philanthropists.31. Chen Guangbiao is ________.A. tired of charityB. a overseas Chinese peopleC. 56 years oldD. the chairperson of a company32. Chen Guangbiao says he will donate ________ to charity after he dies.A. much of his moneyB. some schoolsC. everything he hasD. his whole company33. Chen Guangbiao does charity ________.A. for more moneyB. for honorC. to ask people to help himD. to encourage more people to do something for charity.34. Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提到，提及）about Chen Guangbiao in the passage?A. He is a rich man from Jiangsu.B. He has visited many countries.C. He has helped lots of people in need.D. He has received a lot of awards.35. Which do you think is the best title for the passage?A. Philanthropist Chen Guangbiao.B. Hope Primary Schools.C. Pioneer of the Year.D. Charity and earthquakes.BDifferent countries have different manners. When you travel to other countries, please follow their manners, just as the saying goes, “________”.Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip(给小费). It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In England, make sure to stand in line when you are waiting even if there are only two of you. It’s a good idea to talk about the weather. It’s the favorite way to start a conversation with the British.In Spain, it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner, because people have dinner very late there.In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite of you to do the same.In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don’t put it into your pocket at once. The person expects you to read it.Don’t forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversation. A kind of body language may be acceptable(可接受的) in one culture but may be impolite in another.36. The missing sentence in the first paragraph should be “________”.A.When in Rome, do as the Romans doB. Don’t put all eggs into one basketC. Many hands make light workD. No pain, no gain37. When you travel to the USA, you don’t need to tip ________.A. portersB. waitersC. taxi driversD. cashiers38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. In Spain, people usually have dinner very early.B. In England, it’s not polite to stand in line when you are waiting.C. In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek.D. In Japan, you should not read the business card when you get it.39. What’s the favorite way to start a conversation with the British?A. Talking about age.B. Talking about the weather.C. Kissing them on the cheek.D. Giving them business cards.40. What is the best title of the passage?A. How to TipB. Different CountriesC. When to Have DinnerD. Advice to International TravelersCIf you eat junk food(垃圾食品), you can’t really expect to grow up strong and healthy. But if you eat healthy food, you may do so. So how can we know which food is healthy? Unluckily, a lot of food looks good, but it isn’t really good, because it contains things that are bad for both your health and the environment. Where are the things from? This is all to do with how people produce food: growing it on the farm, processing(加工) it in factories, storing it and making it ready for you to eat.Here’s what happens:Most farmers use chemicals(化学品) to stop their crops from getting sick. Many of these chemicals are kept in the food you eat. Some people believe that this may make people get illnesses. The chemicals may also pollute water and air, and kill lots of animals.Waste from farm animals brings a lot of pollution. Some of the waste gets into the water.Planes used by people to move food and drinks around also pollute the air.Most things that you drink, like cola, taste good, but something in them, including sugar, may be bad for your health. Sugary drinks make you fat and are bad for your teeth.What you can do:If you can, try and get organic(有机的) food. Organic food doesn’t harm the environment. Animals kept on organic farms are treated(对待) more kindly than the ones on factory farms.Eat fresh food whenever you can and cook at home. Don’t eat out too much. Cooking can be fun!（选自《课课练》，八年级下册）41. The underlined word“contains”means .A. includesB. growsC. producesD. sends42. What may be the results of using chemicals on crops?①Crops may not get sick.②The chemicals may stay in the food people eat.③People may get sick after eating crops with chemicals in them.④The chemicals may pollute the environmentA. ②③B. ①②③C. ②③④D. ①②③④43. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Planes in the sky may pollute the air.B. Waste from farm animals may pollute water.C. Organic farms are good for crops, but not for animals.D. Something in drinks is bad for people’s health.44. Organic farms are factory farms.A. better thanB. worse thanC. as good asD. bigger than45. The writer advises people to .A. visit farmsB. cook at homeC. be kind to animalsD. grow crops themselves试卷Ⅱ(非选择题, 共60分)B. 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。
2020年人教版英语 (八升九) 暑假班预习课：阶段性检测试题 (二) 有答案
2020年人教版英语(八升九) 暑假班预习课阶段性检测试题(二)笔试部分一﹑单项选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)( )1.It was _____ dark _____ he stayed at home.A. so , thatB. too, thatC. very ,thatD. such ,that( )2. —What did Tina say? —Sorry, I didn’t _______ what she said.A. get on withB. pay attention toC. move on toD. look forward to( )3.They had to get up early _______ they could catch the early bus.A. as soon asB. becauseC. so thatD. if( )4.We will climb the hill if it _____ tomorrow.A. won’t rainB. didn’t rainC. isn’t rainD. doesn’t rain( )5.Autumn is coming and the weather is getting .A. the cooler and the coolerB. cool and coolC. cooler and coolerD. coolest and coolest( )6. Shanghai is bigger than _____ city in Japan.A. any otherB. anyC.othersD. another( )7. — It’s not enough an English club. You should also read English newspapers and magazines often.— Thanks for your advice.A. joinB.to joiningC. joiningD. to join( )8.I _______some of my free time playing basketball for my school team.A.spendB.costC.takeD.pay( )9.Please tell me _____ last year.A.where does your sister workB. where did your sister workC where your sister worked D. where your sister works( ) 10. Do you know ________ during the coming holiday?A. what will Tom doB. what did Tom doC.what Tom didD. what Tom will do二、语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Day 3 2020年人教版英语衔接教材暑假作业(八升九)(含答案)
八年级到九年级暑期衔接Day 3一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空we blood die spirit decide1. He lost lots of ________ in the accident.2. We should have the ________ of keeping doing things.3. The flood which happened last week caused 100 people's ________．4. We built the house ________. Nobody helped us.5. We are teenagers, so it's time for us to make our own ________．二、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
Today, a lot of people are often 6________(worry) about getting good jobs to make much money. When they are free, they always think about doing for fun. 7________，few people think about what they can do to help others. In their opinion, they are 8________(lucky) than many people. So they think 9________ meaningful to spend time helping these people, like 10________(raise) money for homeless people and visiting children in the hospital. They think helping others is helping 11________(they). Maybe these things are simple ones, but they will make a big 12________(different) to people's future life. Since many years ago, many Chinese volunteers have moved to another place to do social work for 13________(year) and show their 14________(kind)．15________(make) our world more beautiful, everyone should play a part in helping others. Do you think so?三、完形填空Rebecca Schofield was diagnosed with cancer(诊断得了癌症) two years ago. __16__ she was treated for many times in hospital, she thought she was getting __17__ day by day. But a few months ago the things became worse. When Rebecca __18__ that she had only three months to live, the 17yearold girl __19__ Canada decided to make a mark(标记) on the world while she still could: A mark of kindness(善行)．__20__ Rebecca made a bucket list(人生目标清单). Her list __21__ all the things from playing computer games to traveling abroad. But her most meaningful wish doesn't have __22__ to do with herself. Rebecca wants to __23__ people to do acts(行为) of kindness in her name before she leaves the __24__．“No matter who you are, if you see this __25__，please do an act of kindness for someone else.”Rebecca posted it on her Facebook. “It doesn't matter how big or small __26__ act is as long as you do something. Give money to the __27__ or even just wash the dishes without your parents' asking.”Rebecca's story has touched the __28__ of people from all over the world. Now thousands of people have __29__ their acts of kindness online in her name, from buying coffee __30__ a stranger to giving a Teddy Bear to a children's hospital.If you would like to help Rebecca, please start doing small acts of kindness by yourself.()16. A. After B. While C. Since D. Before()17. A. better B. sadder C. fatter D. angrier()18. A. showed B. learned C. forgot D. reported()19. A. to B. from C. around D. outside()20. A. Probably B. Luckily C. Especially D. Immediately()21. A. invents B. explains C. includes D. discovers()22. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything()23. A. allow B. offer C. refuse D. encourage()24. A. world B. house C. school D. hospital()25. A. game B. lesson C. message D. picture()26. A. my B. her C. his D. your()27. A. new B. poor C. strong D. healthy()28. A. arms B. heads C. hearts D. bodies()29. A. brought B. found C. shared D. finished()30. A. as B. for C. with D. like四、阅读理解Winston Churchill once said, “There's something about the outside of a horse that's good for the inside of a man.” Many health experts agree. For that reason, horses are used to treat(治疗) people, especially children with problems.Through the years, couple John and Monique Black had met many kids who needed help. Monique had had a history with horses and with young people. John had worked with children in trouble.Because of Monique's difficult childhood, she knew that horses could bring a hand. For years, Monique had dreamed of working with “broken horses and hurting children together”. Then in 2010, the Blacks founded Mercy Spring Ranch(MSR) in California.At the Ranch(农场)Children between the ages of 6 and 18 can join the program. The kids do ranch tasks and enjoy riding lessons and other activities. The goal is to teach life skills and to produce confidence and trust(信任) in the kids.Why horses?One expert says that horses can make people calm down(镇定). Mercy Ranch's results have been amazing! Some children who are easy to fight with others have become calmer after staying with the horses.When a horse feels safe, it will follow its leader. A child turns to believe in himself as he sees his achievements. Kids find that the skills needed with horses also help them in their real life.Children and family members agree with the program. And many say it changed their lives!One said, “They take you in with a smile and an open heart.”Another called it “a safe place of help and hope”．“I don't know where I'd be without the help of the horses，”said one boy.And finally someone mentioned, “Who_would_have_known_a_horse_could_teach_so_much！”()31. From the passage, we know that the Blacks ________．A. are health expertsB. help the children with problemsC. are brother and sisterD. were difficult in their childhood()32. According to the passage, we know that ________ can join the program.A. those who are good with horsesB. people easily out of controlC. kids who are horse loversD. children from six to eighteen()33. The reason why horses can treat people is that ________．A. horses make people calm downB. horses keep children busy all the timeC. children make horses feel safeD. children become the leaders of horses()34. The underlined sentence “Who would have known a horse could teach so much！”means that ________．A. nobody knew what a horse could doB. people were not sure if a horse worked wellC. it's amazing a horse could help hurting children so muchD. we didn't know the horses could teach children to jump()35. We learn from the passage that the program “Mercy Spring Ranch” is ________．A. freeB. expensiveC. strictD. helpful参考答案一、1. blood 2. spirit 3. death 4. ourselves 5. decisions二、6. worried7. However8. luckier9. it's 10. raising11. themselves12. difference13. years14. kindness15. To make三、16—20 AABBD21—25 CBDAC26—30 DBCCB四、31—35 BDACD。
Day 2 2020年人教版英语衔接教材暑假作业(八升九)(含答案)
八年级到九年级暑期衔接Day 2一、根据汉语提示填写单词1. They are going on a different ________(旅行) with each new work.2. I spend ________(几个) hours reading every week.3. What do they say about ________(志愿)?4. I got a strong feeling of ________(满足) when I passed the exam.5. You should know the ________(标志) well along the road if you want to drive.二、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a 6________(health) kid? Here are some rules you should follow.First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have 7________ favorite food, but you'd better 8________(eat) something different. If you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients(营养物质) your body 9________(need)．10________(two), drink water and milk as often as possible. Milk is a great drink that can give you calcium(钙) your body needs to grow strong bones(骨头)．Third, listen 11________ your body. When you are 12________(eat), notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels 13________(comfortable) full. Eating too much makes you uncomfortable and fat.Fourth, be active. Find out 14________ activity you like best. Be active every day.Follow these 15________(rule) and you can be a healthy kid.三、完形填空Last year, I worked in a company near my mother's house in Delhi, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some __16__．After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very _17__. I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with __18__ at about nine every morning. I decided to follow her. I saw her __19__ the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.One day, I talked to a neighbor and __20__ that my mum was wellknown in the area. The children were very __21_ with her and thought of her as their own mother. It hit me—__22__ didn't she tell me about it? Was she worried that I would __23__ buying food if I knew it?When Mum got home, I gave her a big hug. I told her she didn't need to keep it a __24__ from me. She told me everything about the __25__. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others were homeless children. She had helped them __16__ giving them food and love for years. __27__ hearing the story, I was deeply moved. She __28__ others in need. As her son, I was so __29__ of her. I didn't stop buying food for my mum after that, but I always added one more __30__ for her other children.Like my mum, I have cared more about the street children. Whenever I see them sharing food with each other, I will think of my loving mother.()16. A. clothes B. books C. food D. medicine()17. A. quickly B. naturally C. carefully D. heavily()18. A. it B. me C. her D. them()19. A. buying B. cooking C. bringing D. taking()20. A. looked out B. took out C. came out D. found out()21. A. angry B. friendly C. strict D. patient()22. A. How B. When C. What D. Why()23. A. stop B. enjoy C. start D. keep()24. A. surprise B. present C. secret D. story()25. A. neighbors B. streets C. children D. houses()26. A. with B. by C. in D. on()27. A. Before B. Until C. After D. If()28. A. helped B. made C. followed D. missed()29. A. tired B. afraid C. polite D. proud()30. A. school B. hug C. bag D. day四、阅读理解We cannot remember clearly since when we have started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks(筷子), we take out our mobiles and click(咔哒). Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be liked. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal to see whether we get “liked”or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?A recent study says that what we are used to doing is not that good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less delicious. To test this, some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. It turned out that the more photos they took, __▲__. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will involuntarily(不自觉地) check his mobile many times. “Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like them！” It seems like your mobile quietly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you.()21. Nowadays, people like to ________ first before meals.A. talk with their friendsB. take photos of the dishesC. have a taste of the dishesD. check their mobile phones()32. Which of the following can be put in the “__▲__” in Paragraph 3?A. the less excited they feltB. the more interested they were in the foodC. the less delicious the food seemed to themD. the more beautiful they would become()33. In the fourth paragraph, it tells us ________．A. the reasons for checking your mobilesB. the ways of posting the photos onto the InternetC. other bad influences of taking photos before mealsD. the advice on showing your photos on the Weibo()34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Take photos of food in order to have a better life.B. It's good to have dinner with our family at home.C. Please forget the photos and enjoy meals with others.D. Don't make phone calls when we stay together.()35. What does the writer think of taking photos of food?A. Funny.B. Helpful.C. Necessary.D. Disagreeable.参考答案一、1. journey 2. several 3. volunteering 4. satisfaction 5. signs二、6. healthy7. a8. eat9. needs10. Second11. to12. eating13. comfortably14. what15. rules三、16—20 CAADD21—25 BDACC26—30 BCADC四、31—35 BCCCD。
初二升初三暑假英语练习题
初二升初三暑假英语练习题Section 1: GrammarDirections: Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.1. Peter and Mary _____ going to the party tonight.a) is b) are c) am d) be2. I don't have _____ money, so I can't buy a new phone.a) some b) any c) a few d) much3. Amy _____ to the gym three times a week.a) going b) goes c) go d) went4. Jane _____ her homework after dinner.a) do b) does c) did d) is doing5. My grandmother _____ very old, but she is still very healthy.a) are b) were c) is d) beSection 2: VocabularyDirections: Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence.6. My brother is allergic _____ cats, so we can't have one as a pet.a) to b) by c) for d) with7. The _____ of the movie was so exciting that I couldn't stop watching.a) end b) start c) middle d) beginning8. I need to _____ the computer because it is not working properly.a) fix b) break c) throw d) cook9. The teacher asked us to _____ the story and write a summary.a) skip b) memorize c) understand d) read10. I'm sorry, but I _____ your question. Can you please repeat it?a) missed b) broke c) ignored d) misunderstoodSection 3: Reading ComprehensionDirections: Read the passage and answer the questions.My Favorite Hobby: CookingCooking is one of my favorite hobbies. I enjoy experimenting with different ingredients and creating delicious meals. It's like a form of art where I can use my creativity to make something beautiful and tasty.One of the things I love about cooking is that it allows me to relax and de-stress. When I'm in the kitchen, I can forget about the worries of the day and focus on creating something enjoyable. It's a therapeutic activity for me.I also enjoy sharing my cooking with others. Whether it's hosting a dinner party or bringing homemade treats to work, it's always a pleasure to see others enjoy the food I've prepared. Cooking brings people together and creates a sense of community.Not only is cooking a fun and enjoyable activity, but it's also an important life skill. Knowing how to cook means I can take care of myselfand eat healthy meals. It's empowering to be able to create something delicious from scratch.11. What does the author enjoy about cooking?a) Experimenting with ingredients.b) Making beautiful artwork.c) Relieving stress.d) All of the above.12. According to the passage, why does cooking bring people together?a) It allows others to taste delicious food.b) It creates a sense of community.c) It is a necessary life skill.d) Both A and B.13. Why does the author consider cooking to be empowering?a) It allows the author to take care of themselves.b) It helps the author eat healthy meals.c) It gives the author a sense of accomplishment.d) All of the above.Section 4: WritingDirections: Write a short paragraph (5-7 sentences) about your favorite book and why you enjoy reading it.Example:One of my favorite books is "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee. I enjoy reading it because it explores important themes such as racism and injustice. The characters are well-developed and relatable, and I find myself emotionally invested in their stories. The writing style is engaging and the plot is compelling. This book has taught me valuable lessons about empathy and standing up for what is right. Overall, "To Kill a Mockingbird" is a thought-provoking and impactful novel that I highly recommend.。
八升九年级暑假英语测试题含听力材料(无解析)
八升九年级暑假英语测试题听力部分(20分)I．听句子，选择适当的答语。
每个句子读一遍。
（共5小题，每题1分）( )1.A.It’s interesting. B. I like English. C. I read English every day.( )2.A. No, I’m not. B. Soccer. C. I’m good.( )3.A.Yes, I am. B. No, I don’t. C. By studying with a group.( )4. A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I was. C. No, I do.( )5. A. That sounds great. B. They’re good. C. That’s OK.II．你将听到5段对话及5个问题。
每段对话及问题读两遍。
（共5小题，每题1分）( )6. A. It’s fine. B.It’s beautiful. C.It’s light green( )7.A. It was Monday. B. It was cloudy. C.. It was easy.( )8. A. Once a day. B Twice C. Three times.( )9. A. I’ll try it. B.Thanks a lot. C. I think so.( )10.A. I’m going to the supermarket. B. I’m cooking. C. I’m looking for my key.III.你将听到一段对话及5个问题。
对话及问题读两遍。
（共5小题，每题1分）( )11 .A. They do sports every day. B. They do eye exercises carefully. C .They study very hard. ( )12 .A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot.( )13. A. Because her English is very good. B. Because she isn’t good at English.C. Because she likes English a lot.( )14. A. She would rather not go. B.She doesn’t like parties. C. She will go later.( )15. A. She thinks they’re beautiful. B. She thinks they’re good for students. C. She thinks they’re ugly.笔试部分（80分）I．单项选择（15分）( )21. – When I grow up, I want to be ______ actor.A. aB. anC. the( )22. Not only his parents but also he _____ interested in swimming.A. amB. isC. are( )23.-How was the party? –Sorry, I don’t know, I________.A. wasn’t invitedB. didn’t inviteC. aren’t invited( )24.- What does he look like? -____.A. He is fine. ThanksB. He likes art and music.C. He is outgoing and friendly.( )25.The photo must____ Tom. It can’t ___Jane’s.A. be, belong toB. belong to, beC. be, be( )26.I find ___hard to finish the work in such a short time.A. thisB. thatC.it .( )27．This sweater is kind of small. Can you show me one?A. the otherB. anotherC. the others( )28. What would you do if you _____ a million dollars?A. haveB. hasC. had( )29.-Don’t you often come to school by bike? -____. Because I can’t ride a bike.A. Yes, I don’t.B. No, I do.C. No, I don’t.( )30.-He has to get up early and ___.A. so do IB. so I haveC. so have I( )31.____he has never been to London, he knows a lot about it.A. BecauseB. SoC. Even though( )32. －are you going to stay there? －Just for two weeks.A. How farB. How longC. How often( )33. – Can you think ________? I think he is about 40 years old.A. how old is heB. how he isC. how old he is( )34. I love listening to music_____ I can dance to.A. thatB. whoC. where( )35. By the time he got to the train station, the train_______.A. has leftB. had leftC. has been awayII.完形填空。
新初三丨八升九暑假天天练中考英语预习衔接01 反身代词(原卷+解析)打印版
衔接点01反身代词1.---Do you know who taught_____French？---Nobody．He learned it by____．A．his；himself B．him；himC．him；himself D．his；him2.—Jack,you swam very well.Who taught you?—Nobody I taught.A.IB.meC.myselfD.mine3.---She is too busy to help us finish the work---Let’s do it______A.herselfB.myselfC.itselfD.ourselves4.If we just think about_____，the boat of friendship will be overturned anytime.A.myselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.ourselves5.They could look after_____when they were six.A.ourselvesB.themselvesC.yourselvesD.myself6.—What a nice model plane!—Thanks.I made it with3-D printer by________．A.meB.himC.itselfD.myself7.Tom is my best friend.I often play basketball with_________.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself8.Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat.She learned it all by.A.sheB.herC.herselfD.hers9.—Oh.my God!I forgot to bring my pen here.—Don’t worry.I have two.You can use__________.A.IB.meC.myselfD.mine10.–The sunglasses on your desk are nice.Are they______?–Yes,I got them from my parents as a birthday present.A.yoursB.yourC.yourselfD.yourselves一．完形填空Do you like playing football?It is so popular among boys nowadays.Johnny,a twelve-year-old boy,___11___ likes it very much.He used to___12___it in his room.His parents were very angry and told him several ____13____not to play football at home because he could break___14___,but he never listened.Last Sunday,his___15___went out for a walk and Johnny couldn’t help playing football again.He was enjoying his game in the living room___16___his parents came in and saw him.＂Oh,my God,Johnny,you know that playing with your ball at home is not___17___.We are very ___18___about you and are going to give your ball to another kid.You should obey（遵守）the rules___19___you are at home.＂Johnny’s father said.Johnny felt very sad.He___20___that it was his mistake.He decided to obey the rules later,not only at home, but also at school.11.A.badly B.wisely C.truly D.carefully12.A.catch B.play C.leave D.act13.A.times B.days C.months D.years14.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything15.A.friends B.parents C.teachers D.classmates16.A.where B.why C.which D.when17.A.allowed B.asked C.afforded D.avoided18.A.disappointed B.pleased C.interested D.relaxed19.A.because of B.so that C.rather than D.even if20.A.managed B.remained C.realized D.examined二．阅读理解In today’s world,almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to people’s health. However,not all the people know that noise is also a kind of pollution,and that is harmful to human health,too.People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf.Today,scientists believe that10%of the workers in Britain are becoming deaf because of the noise where they work.Many of the workers who print newspapers and who weave cloth（织布）become deaf.Plenty of people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than65-year-old persons,because these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise.Besides,noise which isproduced by jet planes or machines will make people’s life difficult and unpleasant.It can make people ill or even drive them mad.It is said that a continuous noise of more than85decibels（分贝）can cause deafness.Now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than85decibels.In China,the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems.21.Scientists believe10%of the workers_____________are becoming deaf because of their noisy workplaces.A.in AmericaB.in ChinaC.in Britain22._____________will probably become deaf.A.Workers who print newspapersB.People who live far from airportsC.Students who like listening to soft music23.According to the passage,noise from jet planes or machines can_____________.A.make people sleepyB.drive people madC.cause people to die24.The underlined word"continuous"means_____________in Chinese.A.正常的B.持续的C.清晰的25.What’s the best title of this passage?A.Air PollutionB.Water PollutionC.Noise Pollution衔接点01反身代词1.---Do you know who taught_____French？---Nobody．He learned it by____．A．his；himself B．him；himC．him；himself D．his；him【答案】C【解析】句意：你知道是谁教他法语吗？没人，他是自学的．根据语境who taught_____French可知，空缺处位于动词taught后在句中做宾语，故应用宾格him；根据语境nobody可知，他应是自学的，by oneself，主语为he，故第二空为himself（他自己），所以答案为：C．2.—Jack,you swam very well.Who taught you?—Nobody I taught.A.IB.meC.myselfD.mine【答案】C【解析】句意：——杰克，你游得很好。
初二升初三英语暑假衔接培训1精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版初二升初三英语暑假衔接培训1第一部分：复习巩固篇★典型题：1.--- I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups.--- I quite agree. Sometimes it’s even than grades.(2016.重庆）A.less importantB. more importantC. the least importantD. the most important2. Molly is girl of the three.（2016.南充）A. most outgoingB. more outgoingC. the most outgoingD. outgoing3.The population of China is much than that of England.(2016.广安）A. largerB. largestC. moreD. large4. My hair is much longer than .A. youB. yourC. yoursD. her5.---“Food Safety” problems is becoming these days.(2016.滨州）---I think so. The government must do something to deal with it.A. smaller and smallerB. worse and worseC. better and betterD. nicer and nicer6. -- Tony is only shorter than Jim，right？-- Yes, he is student in his class.A. the second tallestB. the two tallestC. second tallestD. two tallest (2018.西宁）7. The local guide spoke she could to make the visitors understand her.（2018.宿迁）A. as clear asB. as clearly asC. so clear asD. so clearly as8.--Do you watch the first match of the Russian World Cup? (2018.乌鲁木齐）-- Of course! We were so to watch the match.A. exciting, excitedB. excited, excitedC. exciting, excitingD. excited ,exciting第二部分：语法专项训练篇第二讲代词★代词考点一：人称代词物主代词反身代词1.主格作主语，宾格作动词或介词的宾语. He teaches ______ (we) Chinese.注：it 还有一些特别的用法。
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暑假初二升初三英语试题一:阅读理解（每小题两分，共40分）AYou probably know you should say “please” and “thank you” at restaurants. You probably know the rules of a library. You know you should respect and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music manners?Keep It Down! You have to notice the ------volume of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people can’t hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. No one wants to listen to this. Very loud music can als o be bad for your ears. So even if you are alone when listening to our MP3 players, you shouldn’t turn it up too high.Take Them Off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 off and put it away. Libraries, and schools don’t allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that don’t have rules, but it would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Sometimes, it doesn’t make sense to listen on your MP3 player at event. Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event? You would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came.Take One Out! Once in a while it’s okay just to take out one ear phone and not other. Imagine you are listening on your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening. You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and it’s not for you.It’s Your Choice! There are times when you need to decide what is best. F or example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 players when reading books, while others think it is disturbing. In cases like this, you need to do what seems right fo r you.1. The underlined word “volume” in Paragraph Two probably means “_______”A. the type of musicB. the amount of a soundC. the length of a songD. the colour of an MP3 player2. No one wants to listen to _____________ from others’ MP3 players.A. a loud soundB. sad storiesC. a long movieD. the words of a song3. We should turn down the music when we are alone because loud music ________.A. is not enjoyableB. makes us tiredC. is bad for MP3 playersD. hurts our ears4. It’s all right to use our MP3 player in _________________.A. schoolB. librariesC. restaurantsD. museums5. What can be the best tit le of this pa ssage? _________________A. Music loversB. Music mannersC.MP3 playersD. MP3 earphonesBMy name is Max. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are as old as I. Some are older. Some are younger.My best friend is Bill. He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in the same class. Bill helps me with my maths homework. I help him with his English homework..Bill is taller than me. He is quite fat. He doesn’t like sports, so he doesn’t get m uch exercise. We both have black eyes, but Bill’s hair is longer. I like sports and I play football or go swimming every day. Every Sunday morning Bill and I play computer games. Sometimes I win. Sometimes he wins.( )6. The main idea(主题) of the text is ________ .A. Max has many friendsB. Max and Bill go to the same schoolC. Max and Bill are best friendsD. Max and Bill like the same things( )7. Most of Max’s friends are ________ .A. twelve years oldB. older than MaxC. younger than MaxD. thirteen years old( )8. Max and Bill live _________ .A. near each otherB. in different townsC. in the same houseD. in the school( )9. Max helps Bill with __________ .A. his maths homeworkB. his English homeworkC. His sports lessonsD. His computer lessons( )10. Max and Bill both like to___________ .A.swimB.play footballC.play computer gamesD.play sportsCMr. Lewis was a dance teacher. He was a nice man and always had a lot of students. One year he moved to a new town, and was soon teaching many students in the dance school there, but he decided to move again to a big city. He would have more work there.When one of his students heard that he was go ing to leave, she said to him, “The new teacher won’t be as good as you are.” Mr. Lewis was happy when he heard this, but he said, “Oh no. I’m sure he’ll be as good as I am ---- or even better.”The student said, “No. Five teachers have come and gone while I’ve been here, and each new one was worse than the last.”( )11. ______ came to learn dancing from Mr. Lewis.A few students B. Few students C. Many students D. No students( )12. Mr. Lewis wanted to move to a big city because _______A.he hated the small townB.he couldn’t make a living in the small townC.it would be easy for him to have more work in the cityD.it made him spend more money in the town( )13. The student thought that _______A. Mr. Lewis was a good teacherB. Mr. Lewis was the best teacherC. Mr. Lewis was worse than the lastD. Mr. Lewis would be worse than the last( )14. Before Mr. Lewis ______ teachers came to the town to teach dancingA. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six( )15. From the story we can conclude（推论）that the student wished _____A. to have a better teacherB. to have a worse teacherC. to become a dance teacherD. to see the sixth teacherDOnce there was a little girl in a village. She spent summers on her grandfather’s farm. The year she was four, she knew some ducks. The ducks were white with orange feet. They lived in a little wooden house near the road. The little girl liked these ducks very much.Every day they walked down the road to the pond（池塘）. The ducks went into the water. The little girl sat on the bank（岸）and saw them swimming in the pond. The little talked to the ducks and they quacked（嘎嘎叫）back.Then one day the ducks were gone. No one would say anything about them. The little was afraid to ask where they were.One night everyone sat down for dinner. The food looked a little like chicken. The girl didn’t want to eat. Can you guess why?( )16. The story is mainly about _______.A. eating chickenB. sitting by the pondC. living on a farmD. ducks and a little girl( )17. The ducks were _____________.A. yellow and orangeB. yellow and whiteC. white and orange feetD. white and black( )18. First the little girl _________.A. didn’t eatB. sat on the bankC. walked to the pondD. talked to the ducks( )19. At the end of the story, the ducks were probably ______A. under the waterB. on the plateC. in the wooden houseD. swimming in the pond( )20. The little girl didn’t eat because ______A. she wanted nice cakesB. the food was ducksC. the food was too hotD. the plate was empty二:完形填空（每空一分，共15分）1.Peter and Mike were in 1 class．Peter was born in a 2 family．Bu t Mike’s father was a businessman(商人)and got 3 money．When Peter got into trouble(困难)he always helped him．Peter liked to have sports．He was good at 4 ．He ran 5 than any others in their class It was Sunday．Mike and Peter went to a forest to have a picnic．Mike took a lot of food there．It was a 6 ay．The birds were singing and there were all kinds of flowers．They ate and drank then went 7 in the river．They had a good time．Suddenly they heard a great noise．They found it was a tiger behind a big tree．They were both very 8 ．Peter put on his shoes quickly and was going to run away．Mike1stopped him and said：”It’s no use for us．The tiger runs 9 faster than us．Let’s find a way．”“It doesn’t matter．”saidPeter．”I’m 1 0 I'll run faster than you．”（）1 A same B different C．differenceD．the same（）2．A．rich B．happyC．poorD．bad（）3．A．many B．lotC．anyD．much（）4．A．ranB．running C．run D．runs（）5．A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．best（）6．A．sun B．rain C．rained D．sunny（）7．A．fish B．to fishing C．fishing D．fished（）8．A．happy B．afraid C．sad D．exciting（）9．A．more B．much C．many D．1ittle（）10．A．afraid B．worried C．sure D．Glad2.Jane is 11 English girl. She is a student. She 12 sports. She has a brother. 13 name is Jack. He likes sports ,too.They are in the same school .They play sports 14 . They have a nice house(房子) and a happy 15 .( ) 11. A. a B. an C. the( ) 12. A. like B.is C. likes( ) 13.A. His B. Her C. He( ) 14.A. every night B. every day C. in the classroom( ) 15.A. house B. family C. class三:语法填空（每空一分，共10分）It is widely agreed that the brain is one of (1) ______ most important parts of the body. Its main function (功能)is to store (储存) information.This ability is called memory. (2)________ good memory means a lot, (3)________ how do people have a good memory? First, enough sleep would be very (4)________ (help). The scientists find out if you are lacking in sleep for a long time, your memory will slow down (5) ________ (quick). Second, try to relax (6)________(you) regularly (定期地).Think about the happy things, (7) _______ this will keep you away from all the terrible (8) ________ (memory). If they are all gone, you can easily pay attention to your study. At last, the memorizing methods also play (9) _______important role in memorizing (10) _______ (thing). If you often see a thing,you can keep it in your long-term memory.四:信息摘录第二节：信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。