2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习专题训练第二部分专题五名词
高考英语一轮复习 名词

专题二 │ 正面解读
2. man和woman作定语要注意其单复数形式的变化。 a man doctor — men doctors; a woman engineer — women engineers 3. 名词作定语和所有格作定语的区别。 the girl friend 女朋友 the girl„s friend 那位女孩的朋友 the woman driver 女司机 the woman's driver 那位妇女的司机
专题二 │ 正面解读
【易错警示】 有些抽象名词不能具体化使用,即使有形 容词修饰,也不能和不定冠词连用。这类名词有:fun, advice , information , health, progress, wealth, news, weather,homework等。 e.g. What fun it is to go swimming in the river in summer! 2. 物质名词是不可数名词,但表示数量或种类之多时,可 以用作可数名词。如:
语 法 专 题
【人教课标版】高考英语一轮复习精品课件 — 语法专题
专题二 正反英语的主要词汇之一,也是历年 高考的重要考点。综合近几年高考对名词 的考查,单项填空题中,每年都出现1—2 道题。此外,在阅读理解和完形填空中, 名词的一词多义、熟词新意也经常涉及。 因此,在备考中一定要结合具体的语境去 感悟、理解名词的辨析、名词的一词多义 以及名词的习惯用法。
专题二 │ 正面解读
五、名词作定语 名词作定语是现代英语较为简洁的修饰语表达方式,根据 习惯搭配可归为以下几类:
表示中心词的用途、功能、材料。 stone wall, shoe shop, coffee cup 表示中心词的时间、地点、称呼。 summer school, evening dress, street light 表示中心词的类别、对象、身份。 bike key, animal trainer, woman driver
202X届高三新人教版英语一轮总复习高考专项语法突破课件5 名词和代词

lay on the grass. A.force
B.energy
C.power
D.health
剖析:B 句意:一场艰难的比赛后为了恢复体力,队 员们躺在草地上。energy“能量;精力”;force“外力;武 力”;power“能力;权力”;health“健康”。
3.固定搭配 典题示例 ________ center has been set up to give ________on scientific farming for the nearby farmers. A.Information;advice B.An information;advice C.An information;advices D.Information;advices
1.词义辨析 典题示例 Mr.Brown thought it would be a good idea to have ________ from his workers to improve his plan. A.comments B.enquiries C.summaries D.connections
③power力的总称,指人具有的力量、能力、权力及势 力;物理上指电力或动力。
④strength力量,力气;物理上指强度。 Young people are full of energy. 年轻人充满活力。
They had to use force to drive the people off the town. 他们只得用武力把这些人赶出城。 I’ll do everything in my power to help that old lady. 我将尽我所能去帮助那位老太太。 As the saying goes,“Unity is strength.” 俗话说得好,“团结就是力量。”
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 综合测试题押题专练(含解析)新人教版必修5

综合测试题李仕才本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
时间120分钟,满分150分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What happened to the man?__A__A.He escaped from a fire.B.He fell down the stairs.C.He put out a fire.2.How did the woman learn about the job?__A__A.A friend told her about it.B.She read about it in the newspaper.C.She heard about it on TV.3.What course is this probably?__C__A.Chemistry. B.History.C.Foreign language.4.How much will the woman pay?__B__A.30 dollars. B.55 dollars.C.60 dollars.5.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?__C__A.Classmates. B.Old friends.C.Strangers.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
(山东专用)2020版高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专题五形容词和副词基础巩固外研版

专题五形容词和副词基础巩固Ⅰ.单句填空1.(2018河北五个一联盟二次联考)The articles are intended for younger readers, but adults will find this site (suit)for them as well.答案suitable 句意:这些文章是为更年轻的读者写的,但是成年人会发现这个网站也适合他们。
设空处作宾语补足语,说明this site的特征,意为“适合的”,故填形容词suitable。
2.(2018湖北宜昌葛洲坝中学月考)Almost all the fables he wrote are (humor)and entertaining, appealing to people of all ages.答案humorous 句意:几乎他写的所有的寓言故事都很滑稽、有趣,吸引着各个年龄段的人们。
设空处作表语,表示主语the fables的特征,故填提示词humor的形容词形式humorous,意为“幽默的”。
3.(2018陕西榆林二中三模)Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the (late)medical development.答案latest 考查形容词。
根据语境可知,医生用它来了解更多不熟悉的疾病和最新的医学发展,设空处作定语,修饰medical development,意为“最新的”,故填形容词latest。
4.(2018湖北襄阳调研)The WHO announced, in 2014, a plan to fight obesity and invited governments to encourage their citizens to adopt a (sense)diet and to take some exercise.答案sensible 句意:2014年世界卫生组织宣布了一项对付肥胖的计划并请各国政府鼓励其公民要合理饮食和进行一些锻炼。
2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit5Themeparks词汇训练新人教版必修420180628115

Unit 5 Theme parks基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1. adj.不同的;各种各样的2. pro n.无论哪一个;任何一个3. n.旅游业4. n.行动;事迹5. n.外出;短途旅行;远足6. n.有吸引力的事物;吸引7. vt.& vi.前进;促进;提前n.前进;进步阅读词汇1.theme n.2.cartoon n.3.fantasy n.4.swing n.&vt.& vi.5.wherever adv. & conj.6.unique adj.7.carpenter n.8.engine n.9.preserve vt.& n.10.sword n.11.tournament n.12.jungle n.13.creature n.14.sunlight n.15.brand n.16.shuttle n.17.freeway n.18.souvenir n.19.sneaker n.20.brochure n.拓展词汇1. adj.中心的;中央的→ n.中心2. n.消遣;娱乐(活动)→vt.使开心;逗乐3. n.有吸引力的事物;吸引→vt.吸引→adj.有吸引力的4. n.长度;长→adj.长的5. n.移民;殖民者→ v.定居;解决→ n.解决;定居点;殖民6. adj.运动的→ n.运动员7. n.译员;翻译→ v.翻译→ n.翻译;译文8. n.少数;少数民族→ n.多数9. vt.& vi.前进;促进;提前 n.前进;进步→adj.高级的;先进的10. n.允许进入;入场费;承认→ v.承认;准许进入二、高频短语1. 以……而闻名2. 对……熟悉3. 实现4. 难怪;不足为奇5. 玩得高兴6. 根据……模仿;仿造7. 面对面8. 接近9. 活跃起来10. 提前三、经典句型1. (有些公园以……而闻名)having the biggest or longest roller coasters, (有些则因展示了……而闻名) the famous sights and sounds of a culture.2. (无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么), there is a theme park for you!3.With all these attractions, (难怪)tourism is increasing wherever there isa Disneyland.4.Futuroscope is (不仅适合个人,而且也是)the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.When the ancient china teacup was dug out, people found it was well (保存;保护).2.Unlike traditional park, (主题) parks often want to teach visitors something.3.There were (各种各样的) reasons why he decided to leave school.4.He has done many good (行动), so we all know him.5.When you climb a mountain, you should wear a pair of comfortable (运动鞋).6.I bought this Book as a (纪念品) of my visit to New York.7.My uncle has lived in the city for many years, so he (对……熟悉)it.8.You will need to buy tickets for the concert (提前), because the band is very popular.9.Don’t (接近) the burning building, or you’ll get hurt.10.Your dream will (实现)sooner or later as long as you do your best.11.My grandfather, who (以……而闻名)his kindness, helped the Smiths out of trouble.12.After she appeared on the stage, the concert soon (活跃起来).13.I’d like to have a talk with you (面对面)rather than on the telephone.(二)单句填空1.Eddie’s grandfather was one of the town’s first (settle).2.My sister works as a (translate) of technical texts.3.The Silk Road has a (long) of more than 4,000 kilometers and a history of 2,000 years.4.Much to the (amuse) of passers-by, the passengers on the bus are dancing and singing.5.Shangri-La, full of , is so that it visitors from all over the world.(attract)6.With the help of the technology, we can complete the task in .(advance)7.He has having done great wrong to his friends, and with the , he has made an apology to them.(admit)二、经典句型仿写1.公园里有许多人,一些人在唱歌跳舞,还有一些人在画画。
2019年高考英语一轮复习精品资料专题05 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero(押题专练)(必修1)含解析

2019年高考英语一轮复习精品资料第一节阅读理解AFrom young kids to fitness lovers, to those looking for a laugh, or to families looking for a free movie night, Atlantic Station prepares some days for them to enjoy this year.Tot Spot — Each Tuesday morning, Atlantic Station's Central Park transforms into every child's dream playground! From 10:00 am to noon, kids can enjoy games, storytelling, toys, music and some very special things. This event begins on April 5 and lasts through September 27.Wellness Wednesday —Each Wednesday from 6:30 pm to 7:30 pm, Atlantic Station's Central Park becomes the perfect place to find quietness of the mind and body while instructors lead guests through exercises including yoga and more. Wellness Wednesday welcomes all ages and skill levels. This event begins on April 6 and lasts through September 28.Improv in the Park — Whole World Theatre, Atlanta's premier improv group, has once again partnered with Atlantic Station to bring a familyfriendly night of comedy to the Central Park on the fi rst Wednesday of each month until September. Bring a blanket, relax under the stars and prepare to laugh until your stomach hurts! The hourlong show begins at 8:00 pm. This event occurs on April 5, May 4, June 1, July 6 and August 3.Movies in the Central Park —Each Thursday night at dusk, guests are invited to bring chairs, blankets, togo snacks and picnics to Atlantic Station's Central Park. All outdoor screenings are available, weather permitting, so keep your fingers crossed for no The Wizard of Oztype storms! Be sure to arrive early to find a good seat. This event starts on May 19 and occurs every Thursday through July 28.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了大西洋站几个可以让人们放松自己、享受生活和获得乐趣的活动。
【2019-2020】高考英语一轮复习Unit5Themeparks精练新人教版必修4

【2019-2020】高考英语一轮复习Unit5Themeparks精练新人教版必修4李仕才[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.We have various (vary) summer camps for your holidays.You can choose one based on your own interests.2.Well preserved (preserve) in the nature reserve,pandas live a happy life.3.When the children heard that their teacher came to life,the whole class came to life at once.4.Venice is one of the great tourist attractions (attract) of the world.8.The bridge being built now is 500 metres in length.9.Deeds (deed) are better than words when people are in need of help.10.China has made great advances in science and technology in the past decade.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)1.Don't worry.You can leave it to whomever is in charge of the fund raising activities. whomever→whoever2.He is the top student in our school.There is no wonder he has been admitted to Beijing University. There→It3.He is famous both as a novelist and poet but he is more famous as his novels. 第二个as→for4.Based your opinion on what you imagine is a terrible thing. Based→Basing 5.In the near future,more advance in the robot technology will be made by scientists. advance→advancesⅢ.佳句写作1.作者给出了写那本书的各种理由。
高考英语一轮复习 精品语法课件 专题5 正反解读介词 新人教版

专题五 │ 正面解读
• • • • • • • • (4) under + 名词 under development 在发展中 under observation 在观察中 under test 在测试中 under construction 在建设中 under examination 在检查(调查)中 under consideration 在考虑中 under repair 在修理中
三、常见的介词搭配 1. “介词+ 名词”型 (1) in + 名词 in advance 在前头,事先,预先 in case 如果,万一 in charge 主管,掌管,看管 in common 共有,共同,公有 in demand 有需要的 in doubt 感到疑惑的,难以确定的 in effect 实际上,生效 in fact 事实上
专题五 │ 正面解读
• • • • • • • • (3) 所不及的 beyond praise 夸不胜夸 beyond one's reach 够不着 beyond description 难以形容 beyond words 无法用语言形容 beyond doubt 无疑 beyond one's understanding 无法理解 beyond +名词 beyond one's power 是某人力
专题五 │ 正ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ解读
• 2. 复杂介词型 • (1) 表示原因(通常在句中作状语), 意为“由于,因为”。 • because of:表示实际原因(表达一种较强的因果关系); • on account of:常用来引述逻辑、理性和事实因素。 • (2) 表示“除……之外”。 • with the exception of= except, except for“除……之外”; • apart from (=美式英语中的aside from)是个复合介词,既可表示 “除……之外”,相当于except (for), 又可以表示“除……之外,(还, 也)”,相当于besides; • in addition to“除……之外(还,也)”,相当于besides。
2019版英语一轮复习课件:第2部分 专题5名词

of it is that it will give us the chance to watch world-class matches and 解析 此处表示它将给我们观看世界级的比赛和竞争的机会。分析句子结
构可知,空处作watch的宾语,故应用名词形式competition。又根据句意可知 名词应用复数形式,故答案为competitions。 答案 competitions
会,这里用提示词buy的名词形式buyer表示"买主",用复数名词与前面的 thousands of呼应。
答案
buyers
英语 第二部分:语法知识
典例6
[2017四川成都一诊,69]Recently the wood and bamboo have been
(visit)
replaced with steel and concrete to guarantee the security of
根据句意可知,约会是在五点钟,我还有二十分钟。故设空处应填 appointment
appoint的名词形式,appointment表示"约会,约定"。
英语 第二部分:语法知识
4.-ance, -ence ★★★
加在动词或形容词后面构成抽象名词,表示性质、动作或状态。如
appearance外貌,assistance帮助,significance意义;confidence信心,difference差
from home and abroad.
解析 句意:最近,钢铁和水泥已经取代了木头和竹子来保证国内外游客的
英语 第二部分:语法知识
2.-age ★★★
加在名词或动词后面,表示"状态"等。如package包裹,percentage百分
2019高考英语一轮基础达标练题unit5themeparks(含解析)新人教版必修4.docx

Unit 5 Theme parks李仕才一、阅读理解Nowadays, especially in Chi na, everything seems to favor social in tercourse, such as gatherings of friends, KTV, group travel, dining tighter, playing cards and Mahjong, plus the Chinese-style u street-crossing group・” Back home, discussions can sti 11 be boisterously carried on within the “circle of friends" of WeChat.However, these scenes cannot always ease a sense of loneliness. Zhu Ziqing, a well-known professor of Tsinghua University, signed with emotion: "My loneliness in creases as scene becomes much busier ・” One popular song today is also called "A lonely man in crowds. ” Actually, engaging in social intercourse requires ability, while being alone involves the whole character・These days, it is not easy to calm down totally and return to one" s true self. Willpower, intellect and discipline are required. Einstein said: "It is not your working time but your spare time that de term ines the possibility of whether you wi 11 be successful or not. ” The spare time” he referred to could be taken as "spending time by yourself・”Lonely life could be either dull, boring and tasteless or abundant, interesting and colorful, depending on one' s quality, ambition and inspiration.Just as the body constantly requires energy, the mind and soul also demand un ceas ing in puts ・However, in format i on, to processed and integrated (融入)into knowledge, thoughts and feelings, instead of bustle(忙碌)seems to be the right condition. Successful careers in all walks of life worldwide have proved that “the soul grows in peace and taient is nurtured in loneliness” • Tn a sense, it may be reasonable to say that a Happiness tends to be shallow while loneliness involves profundity” ・Man, in fact, needs loneliness more than happy time, and only abundant lonel in ess can produce quality happiness.1.Which of the following can replace the underlined the word u boisterously v in paragraph 1?C. busilyD. peacefully2.What can we infer from the second paragraph?A.Being alone marks people depressed・B.Social intercourse improves our happiness.C.One may feel lonely even when surrounded by peopleD.We should attend social intercourse to decrease our loneliness.3.What can we know from Einstein" s words?A.You should be successful if you spend al 1 your time by yourself・B.You should exercise more if you want to keep your minds healthy.C.You will not become successful if you join in more social intercourse.D.You will be more successful if you can make your Ionely time meaningful.4.Which may be the best title for this passage?A.Live On Your OwnB.Happiness and LonelinessC.The secret of successD.Practice Your Social Abi 1ity【文章大意】这是一篇议论文,讲述了幸福和孤独之间的关系。
超实用高考英语专题复习:专题五 名词(核心课件)——新高考英语一轮复习

⑥复合名词变复数时,通常只将里面所含的主
体名词变为复数。如果没有主体名词,则将最
后一部分变为复数。 son-in-law——sons-in-law storyteller——storytellers
(2)不规则变化
①单复数不同形的名词
foot——feet脚 man——men男人
woman——women女人 mouse——mice老鼠
考点一 名词的数
1.可数名词的复数
①一般情况下,在词尾直接加s。 Eg: book——books cap——caps ②以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词,在词尾加es Eg: glass——glasses box——boxes watch——watches brush——brushes ③以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,把y改为i, 再加es Eg: story——stories country——countries
▲(6)双重所有格的构成形式:名词+of+名词所有 格/名词+of+名词性物主代词 Eg: a friend of Leslie’s 莱斯利的一个朋友(Leslie’s相 当于Leslie’s friends ) a friend of mine 我(朋友中)的一个朋友(mine相当 于my friends)
(3)学科名称为不可数名词 Eg: maths, politica, physics等 (4)不可数名词量的表示 用“数词/冠词+量词+of+不可数名词”的结构来表示,量词可以是单数也可以 是复数,但of后的名词无复数形式。如: a piece of chalk/jewelry/news/meat/bread/furniture/equipment /luggage/music/ information/thread/advice/clothing/paper 此结构作主语时,谓语的单复数应该跟量词保持一致。
2019年高考英语一轮复习考点《名词》练习卷及答案

2019年高考英语一轮复习考点《名词》练习卷1.They have a22:00_______.That is,they have to be in their dorm by22:00on school nights.A.limitB.entryC.scheduleD.block2.To allow all students_________to education,China has to increase education spending to4.5percent of GDP.A.accessB.levelC.accountmitment3.It is believed that very little_____has been made of the waste materials from factories in the past decades,which on the contrary has brought pollution to the environment.A.costeC.valueD.action4.England is a multicultural society and welcomes a variety of cultures which add a__________to our daily lives.A.collisionB.dimensionC.dilemmaD.privilege5.Lots of campaigns have occurred in China to defend the Nansha Islands recently. What is your_________of the situation?A.intentionB.assessmentC.attitudeD.appointment6.My morning________includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast.A.drillB.actionC.regulationD.routine7.Harry has been out of work for six months,so he has difficulty__________.A.earning livingsB.earning his livingC.to earn livingsD.to earn his living8.The role will be the biggest__________of his acting career.A.conclusionB.challengeC.explanationD.approach9.Finding the window was broken,he asked whose__________it was.A.mistakeB.errorC.faultD.responsibility10.She does exercise every morning to keep her__________.A.figureB.natureC.imageD.character11.(2018·江苏)Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the_______you’ve made.A.assignmentB.associationC.acquisitionD.assumption12.The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight_____of rain later tonight.A.effectB.senseC.changeD.chance13.—Can you tell us your__for happiness and a long life?—Living every day to the full,definitely.A.recipeB.recordC.rangeD.receipt14.When he was running after his brother,the boy lost his___and had a bad fall.A.balanceB.chanceC.memoryD.place15.He gave himself a new name to hide his____when he went to carry out the secret task.A.emotionB.talentC.identityD.treasure16.There is no need to tell me your answer now.Give it some______and then let me know.A.thoughtB.supportC.protectionD.authority17.—Go and say sorry to your Mom,Dave.—I’d like to,but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my______.A.requestsB.excusesC.apologiesD.regrets18.Some schools will have to make______in agreement with the national soccer reform.A.judgmentsB.adjustmentsmentsD.achievements19.The failure was a big__________to him,but he wasn’t discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.A.blowB.issueC.excuseD.Factor20.One of the most effective ways to reduce is to talk about feeling with someone you trust.A.productionB.stressC.energyD.passive语篇填空A strong memory depends1the health and vitality(活力)of your brain. Humans are2(high)social animals,so relationships stimulate(刺激)our brains —in fact,interacting with3may be the best brain exercise.Having4(mean)relationships is not only vital to emotional health,but also to brain health.In one recent study from the Harvard School of Public Health, for example,researchers found that people with the most active social life had the5(slow)rate of memory deterioration.And moreover,you’ve heard that laughter is the best medicine for the brain as6as the body.As psychologist Daniel7(note)in his book Emotional Intelligence,"Laughter seems to help people think more broadly and associate more freely."When you hear laughter,move toward it.Most of the time,people are very happy8(share)something funny because it gives them an opportunity to laugh together.Please spend time with those9laugh easily—both at themselves and at life’s humorous events.Surround yourself with reminders to lighten up. Keep10toy on your desk or in your car.Put up a funny poster in your office. Choose a computer screen saver that makes you laugh.参考答案1.A【解析】考查名词。
2019版高考英语(课标版)一轮复习题组优化训练:第二部分 专题五 名词

专题五名词题组1 常见名词后缀1.[2017甲卷(全国Ⅱ),69]This development was only possible with the (introduce) ofelectric-powered engines and lifts.2.[2016乙卷(全国Ⅰ),61]But for tourists like me, pandas are its top (attract).3.[2016丙卷(全国Ⅲ),48]Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the (develop) of chopsticks.4.[2015江苏,32]Some schools will have to make (adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.5.[2014湖北,21]Her (motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.6.[2013江西,22]Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with (patient).题组2 名词的数7.[2017乙卷(全国Ⅰ),62]This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界)...has had some unintended side (effect) such as overweight and heart disease — the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.8.[2017丙卷(全国Ⅲ),47]She has turned down several (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.9.[2016甲卷(全国Ⅱ),66]Recent (study) show that we are far more productive at work ...10.[2017乙卷(全国Ⅰ)改错]The instructor kept repeating the word, "Speed up!" "Slow down!"11.[2016丙卷(全国Ⅲ)改错]The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me.12.[2015新课标全国Ⅰ改错]The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.A组基础题A单句填空13.[2018 全国名校第二次大联考,68]I would never make the (associate) until that day.14.[2018 湖北重点高中联考协作体期中考试,64]It was the moment that continuously inspired her to bring great happiness and (excite) to her students...15.[2018 河南八市高三第二次测评,64]It is not new — the basic (principle) have been understood since the early 19th century.16.[2018 湖南浏阳第二、五、六三校联考,69]I felt in both my (pocket)for the keys:They were not there.17.[2018 山东实验中学二诊,64]I have noticed how the music changes one’s view,and I am thankful for the way musicians work to the best of their (able) to provide music for their audience.18.[2018贵州黔东南州第一次联考,64]The Great Wall has a history of more than 2,000 (year).19.[2018华大新高考联盟教学质量测评,64]One punctuation mark can make a big (differ).20.[2018甘肃天水三中第二次段考,65]I obviously had made the wrong (choose) because the next morning I woke only a short while before sunrise.21.[2018福建福州综合质量检测,68]The snake’s defense inspired him to create a set of 72 movements, which used (soft) and power from inside to defeat violent force.22.[2018江西赣州十四县市期中联考,69]She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and brought me into her world: a world of smiles, love and (warm).23.[2017河南重点中学高三联考,69]Actually, it was a hidden camera experiment by Norwegian charity SOS Children’s Village as part of their wint er campaign to collect (donate) to help Syrian children get through the winter.24.[2017湖南长沙长郡中学高三调研,63]But much like other sports events, a lot of professional (compete)rule the triathlon world.25.[2017河南八市高三质检,65]Choosing what places to visit in Dubai is difficult, because even the hotels there are also amazing (attract).26.[2017广东珠海高三调研,4]A few of the parents seem to go out of their way to add to their children’s(difficult).27.[2016河北"五个一名校联盟"高三教学监测,68]Actually with my (confident) built up, I now turn out to be a great speaker.B单句改错28.[2018河南豫南豫北名校精英联赛]The second problem is making friend.29.[2018湖北鄂南高中、华师一附中、黄冈中学等八校联考]There are many kinds of activity for us to take part in.30.[2018湖南衡阳联考]First, smoking is bad for one’s healthy.31.[2018安徽知名示范高中质量检测]Lacking exercises, I thought that this activity was a great challenge for me.32.[2018河南洛阳期中考试]Everyone decided to donate some biscuits and little blanket for the animals.33.[2018山东实验中学二诊]That surely gave us a great sense of achievements.34.[2018湖南益阳、湘潭调研]On the one hand, it stands straight and stays green all the years around, so it’s always full of life.35.[2018福建福州综合质量检测]Most people directly link senior high school life with plenty of stress and endless homeworks.36.[2018黑龙江大庆四校联考]By the way, after the contest, I am to drop in at your universities to visit you.37.[2017山西重点中学高三期中联考]China created 10.67 million new jobs in the first nine month of 2016.38.[2017江西六校高三联考]Last year there was a piano competition for teenager in my city and I took part in it.39.[2017吉林实验中学高三模拟]When I was a very young children, my father created a regular practice I remember well years later.40.[2016江西九江一中高三模拟]The most important rules of learning English is, "Don’t be afraid of making mistakes."B组提升题A专项语篇型填空(名词)Look at this photo. Lucy went on her trip to the 1 (mountain)! She’s really a born 2 (beautiful), isn’t she? Well, I’m just telling the 3 (true). She once told me that she usually put cucumber slices on her face, those little greenish 4 (thing). Haven’t you heard they say on TV that cucumbers soften the skin, wipe out the 5 (rough) and build 6 (strong)? Yeah! They wipe out tight, tired feelings and remove lines and age 7 (sign).As for me, I have a 8 (prefer)for a walk in the open. For one thing, the fresh air can help me get rid of those negative 9 (feel), thus making me refreshed for the day’s work again.Actually, staying energetic and keeping beautiful are a 10 (necessary) for us in our career. Being energetic, we can pace ourselves and work more efficiently. Staying young with good looks, we’ll be more confident in our daily work.B语法填空[2018洛阳尖子生联考]I have never liked my English name. My parents didn’t know that Cindy was short for Cynthia, or that Cindy Brady was the Cindy of the moment. They 61 (choose) it because it sounds like my Chinese name, Shin-tzer.My name isn’t full of flowers like most Chinese girls’ names. My grandfather wanted me to have62 (strong) of character, not mere physical beauty. "Cindy" seems colorless by comparison. It’s justa couple of syllables that sound good together.I grew up 63 (speak) English and eating with a fork. Yet the customs about names are extremely 64 (tradition), down to our use of an ancient naming poem.Most Chinese names are 65 of a kind, a coupling of two words out of thousands of possibilities expressing the family’s hopes for the child. It was March when my brother and his wife 66 (expect) their second boy. The emails began to fly as we conferred about the baby’s Chinese name. My brother’s wife is Korean, so the name had to sound good 67 Korean, too. One thing was certain — his name would contain the word "shi", or "world", 68 can also mean "generation". We are on the 69 (six) word of a couplet that my family has used to name its 70 (son) for generations.C短文改错[2018惠州高三第一次调研]Last Friday, we were having our class while our teacher Miss Li suddenly slipped and fall on the ground. All the students were concern about her. Helped by some students, I carried her on back to the clinic immediately. Her left leg was turned out to be broken and she had to stay in hospital for half a month. The following day, we paid a visit for her with flowers and fruits. See her leg wrapped in bandage, all of us felt sorry for her, hoping she would recover soon. Unexpectedly, only five days late, Miss Li returned to the class on a wheelchair to give us lessons. We were deep moved, all rising to applaud her.答案专题五名词题组1 常见名词后缀1.introduction 考查词性转换。
【优质试卷】2019-2020版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 The United Kingdom达标巩固练(含解析)新人教版必修5

Unit 2 The United Kingdom李仕才一、阅读理解。
The Scottish composer Evelyn Glennie lost nearly all her hearing as a young girl,yet went on to a very successful career in music including winning Grammy awards.When somebody asks her,“How do you hear?” She responds,“How do you hear?Is it only with your ears?” For Glennie,and for us too,listening is not only hearing,but is understanding.We need to listen to what is said and unsaid,and also how it is said.It's important to hear what people say accurately.As Mark Twain said,“The difference between the right word and the almost right word is the difference between lightning and the lightning bug(萤火虫).”If you miss something or you're not sure you've heard accurately,ask the speakers.At this point you're not evaluating what they say,but just looking for accuracy and understanding.Here are some ways to get clear about what they say and don't say.Why are they saying this now,instead of sooner or later? Why are they emphasizing these points,instead of something else?Listen to how it is said.People send signals about what they mean with their voices and body language that sometimes differ from the words they say.While going through the next points,think about someone whose real meaning you might sometimes miss.and see if any of these signals might come up.First,voices.When others speak,notice changes in their volume, pace,and tone.Second,body language.Notice gestures,eye contact,and facial expressions.Do these sync what they are saying,or do they tell a different story?Third,emotions.What is the person true feeling?Now you might not know for sure,but be considerate,open to understanding,and ask thoughtful questions.1.What's the writer's purpose of mentioning Evelyn Glennie?A.To give an example of wise words.B.To introduce a wo rldfamous musician.C.To help explain the meaning of listening.D.To encourage us to fight against disability.2.What can we learn from what Mark Twain said?A.It is important to have a good knowledge of English words.B.People should know words can be used in many different ways.C.English is a very complicated language with a large vocabulary.D.The slight difference between words may result in misunderstanding.3.What does the underlined word “sync” probably mean?A.Match. B.Prove.C.Describe. D.Analyze.4.Which is the best title of this passage?A.Speak While You ListenB.Listen Beyond WordsC.Read Between LinesD.Think as You Talk【解题导语】本文讲述了聆听的内涵。
2022高考英语一轮复习语法部分专题二第五讲词性转换学案北师大版(含答案)

高考英语一轮复习学案北师大版:第五讲词性转换单句语法填空1.(2020·北京卷)Because of the confidence she inspired in me,I've carved out a ________(success)profession as a journalist.解析:考查词性转换。
profession 为名词,意为“职业”,故应用形容词修饰名词,故填successful。
答案:successful2.(2020·新高考山东卷)In the 18th and 19th centuries,________(wealth)people travelled and collected plants,historical objects and works of art.解析:考查词性转换。
根据设空处后面的名词people可知,这里应用形容词wealthy 修饰。
答案:wealthy3.(2020·新高考山东卷)Historical ________(accurate)is important but so is entertainment.解析:考查名词。
根据语境和设空处前的修饰词Historical可知,此处应用名词accuracy作主语。
答案:accuracy4.(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)As the small boat moved ________(gentle)along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water.解析:考查词性转换。
修饰动词moved应使用副词。
答案:gently5.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)But then we got an official letter and we were blown away.We are so proud of her.It's________(wonder).解析:考查词性转换(名词变形容词)。
2019高考英语一轮复习练习题Unit5NelsonMandel_amodernhero含解析新人教

Unit 5 Nelson Mandel-a modern hero李仕才【阅读理解】As is known to us all, many teen celebrities(名人) feel and think that having a slimmer figure can do great good to them. But, does size really matter? Are teenage fans trying hard to become like their celebrity idols(偶像)? Do celebrities really have the power to influence people, especially teenagers?For the longest time, many parents blame teen idols for influencing the way their kids act. Have you noticed how teens idolize the celebrities these days? Even, their personal affairs are being followed by kids these days. Take for example the case of Lindsay Lohan and Mary Kate Ashley. They are definitely famous teen stars. But, since they are trying to project an image to satisfy a lot of people in show business, their health and body suffer. Many kids are aware of this problem. But they are easily influenced by these celebrities to exercise and eat less.It is a fact that the media, and especially famous teen celebrities, can influence people powerfully. But teenagers are easily influenced because teenage years are the period when our personality and identity developments take place. Teens watching TV shows and reading magazines are easily pulled into the dieting and harmful eating habits because the media have some ways to pull these acts. They use thin models and celebrities to endorse(做广告宣传) products or to star in anup-and-coming shows or movies. With fierce competition, celebrities are forced to eat less and do extreme exercise routines to get the roles or offers that come their way.Living in today’s time and generation is a bit disturbing to a lot of parents. Media, especially as well as the celebrities, have a very powerful influence to drive teenagers to good or bad. It’s good that we can control ourselv es to avoid bad things from happening. If not, parents should really be aware and guide their teens to determine what’s in and what’s out.【文章大意】本文主要讲述青少年如何受偶像的影响以及偶像们也受青少年的影响这种社会现象, 以此警示家长们正确利用偶像对孩子们的影响。
2020高三英语一轮复习语法专题--名词精选专练2附解析

高三英语一轮复习语法专题--名词精选专练21.The application of VR in classroom teaching received a mixed ____among students.A. explanationB. motivationC. receptionD. adaptation2.The new discovery of oil is of great ______ to this area's economy.A. performanceB. significanceC. satisfactionD. assumption3.In the past, science class started from grade three. But the new curriculum allows junior students ______to natural sciences earlier.A. priorityB. privilegeC. adaptationD. access4.Tony gave Claire a new and changed the makeup she wore.A. housewifeB. haircutC. handleD. helmet5.Nowadays, an increasing number of museums are open to visitors free. However, free ______ might lead to some social problems as well.A. accommodationB. attractionC. admissionD. adjustment6.Unlike most of the students, Susan divided her apple into ______.A. halvesB. halfsC. halfD. a half7.After the usual greetings and some ______ about the weather, the men got down to their own business.A. statementsB. declarationsC. expressionsD. remarks8.We can't make ______ of what the teacher is saying.A. senseB. a senseC. sensesD. tense9.If people keep polluting the ocean, no creature there will survive _____.A. at all costB. for a long whileC. in the long runD. by no means10.He turned from side to side, eyeing himself in the mirror with a serious, studied ______ that soon changed into a smile.A. impressionB. expressionC. conclusionD. information11.After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide for the homeless families.A. accommodationB. occupationC. equipmentD. furniture12. attention to surrounding traffic is a(n) to accidents.A. Drivers not paying; invitationB. Drivers' not paying; invitationC. Drivers not paying; causeD. Drivers' not paying; cause13.(2015.福建)The failure was a big _____ to him, but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.A. blowB. issueC. excuseD. factor14.Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this______ out of the long-existing discrimination.A. conceptB. responsibilityC. identityD. personality15.Playing online games too much will do ________ to your health.A. goodB. harmC. wrongD. honor16.(2015·湖北)He gave himself a new name to hide his ____ when he went to carry out the secret task.A. emotionB. talentC. identityD. treasure17.—Everybody knows smoking is harmful to health,but still so many people smoke.—Exactly!So our country is planning to start a________against smoking.A. warB. campaignC. motionD. struggle18.A ______ means a way of working out a problem or dealing with a difficult situation.A. projectB. suggestionC. method19.—What if the rainstorm continues?—Come on guys! We have to meet the ________ whatever the weather.A. standardB. demandC. deadlineD. satisfaction20.Many people in Haiti died from the earthquake because they didn't have_______ to immediate rescue.A. accessB. approachC. admissionD. attention21.My teacher often says that success in making money is not always a good ______ of success in life.A. beliefB. elementC. criterionD. instance22.They were lost at sea at the ___________ of wind and weather.A. messB. mercyC. momentD. mixture23.The employer will bear 80% medical ______ for the employee during the employment period.A. discountB. fareC. feeD. fine24.Judging from her _________, I guess she must come from the West of America.A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. accent25.Some experts fear that too-early ________ to computers will have harmful consequences for children's development.A. exposureB. extensionC. exhibitionD. expansion26.If you want to see a doctor, you fix a date with him ahead of time. That is common ________ in the USA.A. viewB. exerciseC. practiceD. reality27.It took the ambulance about ten minutes to get to the __________ of the accident and the injured were sent to the hospital very quickly.A. sceneB. sceneryC. pictureD. view28.The of an area of land is a line in people's imagination that separates it from other areas.A. boundaryB. hurdleC. ceilingD. neighborhood29.We observe the tradition of having a big family dinner with a/an ____________ of delicious food on Spring Festival's Eve.A. boomB. divisionC. reputationD. abundance30.In spite of the advanced medical technology, many Americans have no ________ to the good health care for poverty.A. accessB. entranceC. introductionD. devotion31.Poetry written from the ________ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belong.A. perspectiveB. priorityC. participationD. privilegeA. energyB. sourceC. powerD. material33.(2016•江苏)— Can you tell us your _______ for happiness and a long life?— Living every day to the full, definitely.A. recipeB. recordC. rangeD. receipt34.A severe typhoon struck this area, making the train services in suspension(暂停), which are now back to ___.A. usualB. normalC. commonD. regular35.For years,scientists have been worried about the________of air pollution on the earth's natural conditions.A. effectB. resultC. accountD. cause36.Each of us is likely to develop a personal _______ for certain types of entertainment.A. preferenceB. interestC. habitD. feature37.(2014·天津)Wind is now the world's fastest growing ________ of power.A. sourceB. senseC. resultD. root38.To _______the circumstances, Oliver runs away to London, where he _______under the control of a man called Fagin.A. escape; goesB. flee; fallsC. avoid; dropsD. prevent; turns39.She dressed down to visit her poor relatives, ________ offend them by a show of her wealth.A. in order that heB. so that she won'tC. so as not toD. intending to40.(2015·江苏)Some schools will have to make ______ in agreement with the national soccer reform.A. judgmentsB. adjustmentsC. commentsD. achievements41.She enjoyed the excitement of her work. Money was not her only _____________.A. breakthroughB. performanceC. careerD. motivation42.—The stadium is ______ the one in our city.—Yes, it's said that it will be ______ stadium.A. as four times big as; the second China's largestB. four times the size of; China's second largestC. four times as big as; the China's second largestD. as big as four times; China's the second largest43.Girls are encouraged to develop an independent to learning.A. meanB. wayC. methodD. approach44.Judging by her ________, Jane must be a southerner.A. pronunciationB. accentC. voiceD. sound45.Remember that ______ is better than cure, so brush your teeth at least twice a day and visit your dentist for regular check-ups.A. priorityB. privilegeC. principleD. prevention46.As these beautiful places attract lost of tourists, their protection comes under ________.A. threatB. controlC. repairD. construction47.This doesn't mean Guillermo gave up his hard-working personality or his drive to be successful.A. desireB. abilityC. needD. qualityA. looked upB. turned inC. searched forD. went through49.The child is crying. Please do something to make him_____.A. stop to cryB. stop cryingC. to stop crying50.—Do you know the guy over there?—He's a ________ in our company, treating his members kindly.A. cold fishB. rotten appleC. sly foxD. top banana答案解析部分1.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:学生们对虚拟现实技术在课堂教学中的应用有褒贬不一的接受。
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2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习专题训练第二部分专题五名词
1.[xx甲卷(全国Ⅱ),61]It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and (from)
work.
2.[xx浙江,56]Last October, while tending her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small (carrot) and was about to throw them away.
3.[xx乙卷(全国Ⅰ),69]The nursery team switches him every few (day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed...
4.[xx甲卷(全国Ⅱ),62]Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel
a real sense of (achieve).
5.[xx安徽,29]—Why n ot buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one?
—That’s a good (suggest).
6.[xx湖北,21]Poetry written from the (perspective) of the urban youth
tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.
7.[xx甲卷(全国Ⅱ)改错]Besides, they often get some useful informations from the
Internet.
8.[xx乙卷(全国Ⅰ)改错]My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.
9.[xx甲卷(全国Ⅱ)改错]If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden our view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.
10.[xx新课标全国Ⅰ改错]Since then — for all these year — we have been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.
答案
1.crowds 考查名词的单复数。
因为crowd为可数名词,并且其前没有限定词,所以此处用其复数形式。
2.carrots 考查名词的单复数。
根据上文的"a handful of"可知,此处表示一把小胡萝卜,所以应用carrot的复数形式。
3.days 考查名词的单复数。
由few修饰可数名词复数可知,此空填days。
every few days 是"每隔几天"的意思。
4.achievement 考查词性转换。
首先处理最重要的工作以便你能感到一种真实的成就感。
介词后接名词,a real sense of achievement意为"一种真实的成就感"。
5.suggestion 句意:—如果你没有足够的钱买辆新车,为何不先买辆二手车?—这是个好建议。
根据句意可知此处用提示词suggest 的名词单数形式suggestion表"建议"。
6.perspective 句意:从都市年轻人的视角写的诗歌往往显示出他们因为缺少归属感而产
生的焦虑。
提示词perspective本身就是名词,"视角,观点",故填perspective。
rmations→information。
考查名词。
information为不可数名词,无复数形式。
8.honest→hones ty 考查名词。
此题难度较大,is honest本身无语法错误。
根据语境"我叔叔告诉我他成功的关键在于诚实"可知,此处该用名词形式作表语。
9.knowledges→knowledge考查名词的数。
knowledge为不可数名词,只能用单数形式。
10.year→years考查名词的单复数。
for all these years"这么多年来",因此应用year 的复数形式years。
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