中考英语复合句练习题及答案详解
初三英语复合句综合练习题40题(带答案)
初三英语复合句综合练习题40题(带答案)1. I wonder ______ we will have a party this weekend.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. when答案解析:B。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
A选项“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,通常用于陈述事实,在这里不符合句子语境;B 选项“if”表示“是否”,句子表达的是“我想知道这个周末我们是否会有一个聚会”,语义通顺;C选项“what”在宾语从句中通常充当主语、宾语或表语,而此句中并不缺少这些成分;D选项“when”虽然也是引导词,但如果用“when”句子的意思是“我想知道我们这个周末什么时候会有一个聚会”,这里更强调是否有聚会,而不是聚会的时间,所以B 更合适。
2. She asked me ______ I had finished my homework.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案解析:B。
这道题考查宾语从句的引导词。
A选项“that”引导宾语从句时,从句是一个陈述事实,这里问是否完成作业,不是陈述事实,所以A错误;B选项“if”表示“是否”,符合句子“她问我是否完成了我的作业”的语境;C选项“what”在宾语从句中要充当成分,这里不需要,所以C错误;D选项“which”表示“哪一个”,不符合句子语义,所以D错误。
3. Do you know ______ he will come to school tomorrow?A. thatB. ifC. whatD. who答案解析:B。
本题考查宾语从句引导词。
A选项“that”引导宾语从句时后面是陈述一个事实,这里是问明天他是否会来学校,不是陈述事实,A错误;B选项“if”表示“是否”,句子“你知道他明天是否会来学校吗”语义通顺;C选项“what”在宾语从句中要充当成分,这里不需要,C错误;D选项“who”表示“谁”,不符合句子语义,D错误。
中考英语复合句难点完形填空题30题答案解析版
中考英语复合句难点完形填空题30题答案解析版1Tom and Lily are discussing their future plans. Tom says, "I think we should study hard so that we can go to a good high school. Do you agree?" Lily replies, "Yes, I do. I also believe that if we work hard, we will have a bright future." Tom then asks, "What do you want to be when you grow up?" Lily answers, "I'm not sure yet. But I think I might want to be a doctor because I want to help people. ___1___ do you want to be?" Tom says, "I haven't decided either. But I know that I want to do something meaningful. Maybe I'll be an engineer."They continue their conversation. Lily says, "I heard that our school is going to organize a science fair next month. ___2___ do you think we should do for it?" Tom replies, "We could make a model of a solar system. That would be interesting." Lily nods and says, "That's a good idea. But we need to start working on it soon."As they talk, they realize that they have many dreams and goals. They know that they need to work hard to achieve them. Tom says, "I'm glad we had this conversation. It makes me more determined to work hard. ___3___ do you feel?" Lily smiles and says, "Me too. I think we should encourage our classmates to work hard as well."Later, they see their teacher and tell her about their plans. The teachersays, "That's great. I'm proud of you. ___4___ you keep working hard, you will succeed." Tom and Lily thank the teacher and promise to do their best.They go back to their classroom and start planning for the science fair. They are excited about their future and ready to take on new challenges. ___5___ they know that with hard work and determination, they can achieve anything.1. A. What B. How C. Why D. Where答案:A。
初三英语复合句试题答案及解析
初三英语复合句试题答案及解析1.— Can you tell me ______?— Just try to use it, I think.A.how can I learn English well B.how I can learn English wellC.how could I learn English well D.how I could learn English well【答案】B【解析】句意:—你能告诉我如何学好英语?—我认为,只要尽力去使用它。
宾语从句要采用陈述句语序,排除A和C。
选项D时态错误,根据句意,从句采用一般现在时,故选B。
【考点】考查宾语从句。
2. I love teachers ________ are friendly to us.A.who B.what.C.where D.whom【答案】A【解析】句意为:我喜欢对我们友好的老师。
在定语从句中,从句的引导词由先行词而定。
who:先行词指人,what:不作定语从句的引导词,where:先行词指地点,whom:先行词指人,作动词的宾语。
根据语境可知应选A。
【考点】考查定语从句。
3. He wanted to know the English party.A.when will we have B.when we will haveC.when would we have D.when we would have【答案】D【解析】句意为:他想知道我们什么时候举行英语晚会。
在宾语从句中,从句应用陈述句的语序。
由于主句用一般过去时,因此从句用过去将来时。
故选D。
【考点】考查宾语从句。
4.—Do you know _______ for Hainan last week?—Last Tuesday.A.whenMiss Liuwill leave B.when Miss Liu leftC.when did Miss Liu leave D.when will Miss Liu leave【答案】B【解析】句意:你知道上周刘老师什么时候离开去海南的吗?此题是考查宾语从句,宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,所以排除C、D;主句是一般现在时态,根据句意此题选B。
中考英语复合句复习题及答案
中考英语复合句复习题及答案中考英语复合句复习题及答案同学们要不断努力学习英语才能丰富自己的知识,才能在中考英语中取得理想成绩,以下是店铺给你推荐的中考英语复合句复习题及参考答案,希望对你有帮助!中考英语复合句复习题一、单项选择1.— The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.—Don’t worry. I am sure _______ our team will win!A. ifB. /C. whetherD. of2. Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills?It’s difficult for me follow.A. too; toB. so; thatC. such; thatD. so; too3. — Yesterday there were many people in the park I almost lost my way.— It was the May Day holiday. Lots of people wanted to have fun there.A. quite; thatB. so; thatC. enough; thatD. very; that4. This lesson was so boring ____ some students began to sleep in class.A. thatB. andC. whenD. how5.— Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills?—It’s _________ difficult for me _________ follow.A. too; toB. so; thatC. such; thatD. so; too6.---The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I found it difficult.---The doctor is right. _________ you eat, ______ you will be.A. The less, the healthierB. The less; the more healthilyC. The more; the healthierD. The more; the more healthily7.—It seems _____ you like to work with children.—Yes, they are so lovely.A.thatB.whatC.toD.as8. I want to know if the idea _______ she has thought up works out fine.A. whoB. whereC. thatD. how9.—You speak _____ fast _____ we can’t follow you.—I will speak slowly.A.so; thatB. such; thatC. such a; thatD. too; to10.Are you sure the news ______ you received from the Internet is true?A. thatB. whereC. whatD. how11.—Could you tell me __________?—Sorry, I don’t know.A. how can I get to the Water Sports CenterB. when will Mr. Black come backC. why is Tom late for classD. where Mr. Green has gone12.These days the long TV play is popular my mother often keep watching it for two hours without a rest a day .A. so, thatB. too , toC. very , thatD. such , that13.I don’t know .A、what does he doB、what’s the mat ter with herC、what he says just now14. There are always ____interesting stories in the series that ___ many people watch them.A. so, soB. such, suchC. such, soD. so, such15.Sichuan food is hotter than Shanghainese food. That's ______________.A. what I like itB.what do I like itC. why I like itD.why do I like it16.—I’m going to buy a new car. Any advice, John?—Well, it depends on _______. If money isn’t a problem, you can buy a BMW.A. when you will buy oneB. where you are drivingC. what color do you likeD. how much you can afford17.——Do you know _______? ——I’m not sure. Maybe an artist.A. what the man with long hair isB. what is the man with long hairC. who the man with long hair isD. who is the man with long hair18.—I dislike shopping online, I prefer to actually see and touch what I’m buying before I pay for it, especially for clothes and shoes.—That’s right.___________.A. Seeing is believingB. Clothes do not make the manC. The first step is always the hardestD. You are never too old to learn19.---Who can tell me_______? ---Every 15 minutes.A. when the bus will arrive.B. how often the bus arrivesC. how long has the bus been awayD. when will the bus arrive20. I wonder when they ___ for Beijing. I will go to the train station to see them off when they ___.A .leave, will leave B. will leave, leaveC. will go, leaveD. go, leave21..—What will you do if it _______ tomorrow?—I will stay at home and watch the match on TV.A、rainB、rainsC、will rainD、is raining22.I didn’t see Tom yesterday. Do you know ?A、what happened with himB、where he has beenC、why didn’t he come23.-Do you know if he will come tomorrow?-No,but if he ,I’ll call you to have a meal together.A.will comeB.won’t comeesD.doesn’t come24.Many countries are setting up nation parks animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB.whichC.where25. The second book ______I want to read is Business @ the Speed of Thought.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as七、补充句子(题型注释)根据所给提示,完成下列句子。
中考英语复合句与并列句练习题50题(答案解析)
中考英语复合句与并列句练习题50题(答案解析)1.I don't know ____ he will come tomorrow.A.ifB.whenC.whatD.that答案解析:A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
if 表示“是否”,在宾语从句中可以引导一般疑问句变来的宾语从句;when 表示“什么时候”,引导时间状语从句或宾语从句;what 表示“什么”,在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分;that 引导陈述句变来的宾语从句。
本题中“他明天是否会来”应用if 引导。
2.Can you tell me ____ you were born?A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how答案解析:A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
when 表示“什么时候”,“你什么时候出生”应用when 引导;where 表示“哪里”;why 表示“为什么”;how 表示“怎样”。
3.She asked me ____ I had seen the film.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析:A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
if 表示“是否”,“我是否看过这部电影”应用if 引导;that 引导陈述句变来的宾语从句;what 表示“什么”;when 表示“什么时候”。
4.We don't know ____ he can finish the work on time.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析:A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
if 表示“是否”,“他是否能按时完成工作”应用if 引导;that 引导陈述句变来的宾语从句;what 表示“什么”;when 表示“什么时候”。
5.Please tell me ____ you will go to the park with.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案解析:B。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
who 在宾语从句中作主语;whom 在宾语从句中作宾语;whose 表示“谁的”;that 引导陈述句变来的宾语从句。
初三英语复合句综合练习题40题含答案解析
初三英语复合句综合练习题40题含答案解析1.I don't know _____ he will come tomorrow.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析:A。
“if”在这里表示“是否”,引导宾语从句。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,且此句中不需要单纯连接的作用。
“when”表示“什么时候”,与句中的“tomorrow”语义重复。
“what”表示“什么”,不符合句子意思。
2.Could you tell me _____ you did yesterday?A.whatB.thatC.whichD.how答案解析:A。
“what”在宾语从句中作“did”的宾语,表示“做了什么”。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,此句需要有具体意义的词。
“which”表示“哪一个”,不符合句子意思。
“how”表示“怎样”,与“did”搭配不合适。
3.She wonders _____ he is a good student.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where答案解析:A。
“if”表示“是否”,符合句子意思。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,此句不是单纯连接。
“when”表示“什么时候”,不符合句子意思。
“where”表示“哪里”,也不符合句子意思。
4.We don't know _____ he will go to the park or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案解析:B。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配,表示“是否”。
“if”不能与“or not”连用。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,不符合句子意思。
“what”表示“什么”,不符合句子意思。
5.Can you tell me _____ your father is?A.whoB.thatC.whatD.where答案解析:C。
“what”在这里表示“什么职业”,“what is your father”是询问父亲的职业。
九年级英语复合句综合运用练习题30题(带答案)
九年级英语复合句综合运用练习题30题(带答案)1. In the novel "Pride and Prejudice", the character Elizabeth Bennet, ______ intelligence and wit are highly praised, is a strong - willed woman.A. whoseB. whoC. whichD. that答案:A。
解析:先行词是Elizabeth Bennet,表示人。
在定语从句“intelligence and wit are highly praised”中,需要一个表示所属关系的关系词,即“她的智慧和机智”,whose可以表示所属关系,用来修饰名词intelligence and wit,所以选A。
而who在定语从句中作主语或宾语,which用于先行词是物的情况,that不能用于非限定性定语从句。
2. The historical event, ______ we learned a great deal from, had a profound impact on the development of the country.A. from whichB. whichC. thatD. where答案:A。
解析:先行词是The historical event。
从句中“learn from”是固定短语,表示从……学习,这里需要一个表示“从这个历史事件中”的关系词,from which相当于from the historical event,所以选A。
which在从句中作主语或宾语,但这里缺少from这个介词;that不能用于非限定性定语从句;where在定语从句中作地点状语,这里不是表示地点。
3. The news report talked about the hero, ______ courage in the face of danger inspired everyone.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. that答案:B。
初中英语2024届中考语法复习复合句专项练习(附参考答案)
中考英语复合句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、单项选择。
1.(广西中考)-Excuse me, could you tell me ?- Sure.At 7 o'clock in the evening.A.when the concert will startB.where we can buy concert ticketsC.who will sing songs at the concert2.(福建中考)- Would you please tell me ?-Of course.By keeping a diary every day.A.why you want to study EnglishB.who you often speak English withC.how you improve your English writing3.(郴州中考)Tea is the leaf of a plant grows widely in China, Japan and other countries.A.whatB.whoC.that4.(天津中考)My cousin became a country doctor he finished medical school.A.afterB.so thatC.butD.so5.(岳阳中考) he is 72 years old, he keeps running every day.A.Although; butB.Although; /C.But;/6.(龙东地区中考)The doctors were busy they had no time to rest.A.such; thatB.so; thatC.too; to7.(齐齐哈尔中考)Your parents won't let you go out alone they are sure you're safe.A.sinceB.ifC.unless8.(滨州中考)In my opinion, of all the books, this is the only one is well worth reading.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.what二、句型转换。
初三英语复合句试题答案及解析
初三英语复合句试题答案及解析1. Are you sure the news ______ you received from the Internet is true?A.that B.where C.what D.how【答案】A【解析】句意:你确定你从网上收到的消息是真的吗?根据题干分析此空是考查定语从句的关系词,句中先行词是news,同时在句中作表语,所以关系词用that,故选A。
【考点】考查定语从句的用法2. --- Do you know the big boy ________ helped to catch the thief yesterday ?--- Yes, Li Ming, the chairperson of the Students’ Union .A.the one B.which C.whom D.who【答案】D【解析】句意:你认识昨天帮忙抓小偷的那个大男孩吗?是的,李明,学生会的主席。
这是一个定语从句,先行词是boy,表示人,关系词要用who。
whom用于修饰在从句中做宾语的,而本题the big boy在从句中做主语。
故选D。
【考点】考查定语从句的用法。
3. ---- The TV play You Who Come from the Stars is popular recently.-Yes. It is the only program _______ I watched this month.A.who B.thatC.where D.when【答案】B【解析】本句中先行词the only program为下文定语从句中的逻辑宾语,指物,故引导词用that,选B。
【考点】考查定语从句4. He wanted to know the English party.A.when will we have B.when we will haveC.when would we have D.when we would have【答案】D【解析】句意为:他想知道我们什么时候举行英语晚会。
(完整版)中考英语复合句练习题及答案详解
中考复习复合句(C )1.Tom will call me as soon as he ___A___ home. (2010北京) A.gets B.has got C.got D.will get( D )2.—I’m leaving now. —___B___ you turn off the lights. (2010浙江杭州)A. To make sureB. Make sureC. Made sureD. Making sure( B )3. ---Shall I tell Bob the news?---No, you __D___. I’ve told him already.A. shouldn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t( B )4.We won’t start the meeting ___ our teacher arrives. (2010天津) A.though B.until C.while D.or( B )5.He wanted to know ____D___ the English party. (2010天津) A.when will we have B.when we willhave C.when would we have D.when we should have( A )6.Jamie is a young cook ____ wants to improve school dinners. A.who B.whose C.whom D.which( D )7.We will have no water to drink ____ we don’t protect the earth. A.until B.before C though D.if( A )8.I want to know ________.(2010上海) A.when we should arrive at the airport B.when should we arrive at the airport C.when the airport we should arrive at D.when the airport should we arrive at( B )9. ---Another cup of coffee?---No, thanks. I __C__ be off. Mary is waitingfor me.A. canB. mayC. must D, might( D )10.--David, look at the man in white over there.Can you tell me ____?—He is a doctor. (2010重庆)A.Who is he B.who he is C.what is he D.what he is( A )11. ---What would you send to your sister asthe Christmas gift?---I haven’t decided yet. I _____ send her ahandbag.A. shallB. mayC. mustD. should( B )12.— ______ is her daughter? —The girl on the right wearing blue jeans.(2010浙江杭州)A. WhoB. WhatC. WhichD. Where( C )13.—________? —He’s very well.(2010云南昆明) A.Who’s your father B.How’s your father C.What’s your father D.Where’s your father( )14.—Did you hear about the recent air crash? —Yeah,_____ a few this year,weren’t there? (2010云南昆明) A.there are B there aren’t C.there were D.there weren’t( )15.—Look! It’s raining heavily.______ take a raincoat with you? —Well, I’ll take one right now. (2010重庆)A.Why not B.Why don’tC.Would you mind D.Would you like自我检测一、单项选择( )1. I don’t know when _____.A. will the train leaveB. the trainwill leave C. would the train leaveD. the train leave( )2. Do you know what _____ with Jim?A. is wrongB. wrong isC. wrong wasD. the matter is( )3. -I want to know _____. -Why not goto the park?A. where I can go for a picnicB. where can I go for a picnicC. what I can go for a picnicD. what canI go for a picnic( )4. I don ’t think he is right, ______?A. do IB. isn ’t heC. is heD. don ’t I( )5. The teacher didn’t say you would come, _____? A. would you B. wouldn ’t you C. did she D. didn ’t you( )6. While she _______TV in the sitting room, the bell ____ . A. watches, rings B. is watching, rang C. was watching, rang D. watched,was ringing( )7. ---Mr Wang, must I come again on Sundaymorning to clean thewindows?---No, you _____. I have asked others to do it.A. don’t have toB. mustn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t ( )8. Don't cross the road _______the light turns green. A. when B. while C. until D. as ( )9. She will find him a kind man when she________ more about him.A. knowsB. knowC. will knowD. is going to know ( )10. It is ten years _______I left my hometown. A. since B. if C. whether D. until ( )11. I was cooking ________he was reading a book.A. afterB. whileC. becauseD. but( )12. She worked _____quietly that ______no one knew she was there. A. so, as B. so, that C. too, to D. very, that ( )13.---Who is the girl standing over there? ---Well, if you _____ knew, her name is Joe. A. must B. may C. can D. shall( )14.It’s a secret between you and me, you ____ tell anyone about this. A. must B. can C. mustn’t D.needn’t( )15. I _______him since we met last in 1981. A. don't see B. didn't see C. won't see D. haven't seen( )16. ---Shall I tell John about it?---No, you ______. I told him just now.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD.shouldn’t( )17. They wondered if the teacher___ them some English songs thenext week.A. would teachB. had taughtC. will teachD. taught( )18. ---Do I have to come back tomorrow? ---Yes, you____.A. can B. may C. must D. should ( )19. He told me ____ Paris is the capital of France.A. whichB. theC. thatD. what ( )20. He asked me____ during the summer holiday. A. where I had gone B. where I had been C. where had I gone D. where had I been ( )21. Can you tell us ____ ? A. if your father does B. what does your father doC. your father does whatD. what your father does ( )22. He asked me if I knew____ . A. whose pen was it B. whose pen it was C. whose pen it is D. whose pen is it ( )23.---How is your friend coming?---I’m not sure. He ______ drive here. A. may B. can C. must D. will ( )24. —Do you know ____ ? —Yes. He is ateacher. A .whom he is B. whom is he C. what is he D. what he is( )25. I'm not sure whether ______ tomorrow. A. they will arrive B. will they arrive C. they arrive D. they have arrived 二、用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。
人教版九年级英语复合句综合运用练习题30题含答案解析
人教版九年级英语复合句综合运用练习题30题含答案解析1. I like the book ______ was written by Lu Xun.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. when答案解析:B。
本题考查定语从句关系词的用法。
先行词是“the book”,表示物,在从句中作主语。
关系词“who”用于指人,所以A选项错误;“what”不能用于引导定语从句,C选项不符合要求;“when”在定语从句中作时间状语,而此处需要一个能作主语指代物的关系词,D选项也不正确,所以正确答案是B。
2. The girl ______ I met yesterday is my sister's friend.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. when答案解析:B。
先行词是“the girl”,指人。
关系词“which”用于指物,A选项错误;“where”在定语从句中作地点状语,C选项不符合;“when”作时间状语,D选项也不对。
“who”可以在定语从句中作主语或宾语,这里作宾语,所以选B。
3. This is the house ______ my grandparents lived.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who答案解析:C。
先行词是“the house”,在定语从句中表示地点,从句中“lived”是不及物动词,句子完整的表达是“my grandparents lived in the house”,所以这里需要一个表示地点的关系副词“where”。
“that”和“which”在定语从句中主要作主语或宾语,A、B选项不符合;“who”用于指人,D选项错误。
4. Do you know the man ______ car is black?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案解析:C。
先行词是“the man”,在定语从句中表示所属关系,“car”是“the man”的,“whose”表示“谁的”,用于表示所属关系。
中考英语专题练习(复合句)(有答案)
中考英语专题练习(复合句)(有答案)1.She said。
"I will meet you at the park tomorrow."She said that she would meet me at the park the next day.2.He asked。
"Can I borrow your pen?"He asked if he could ___.3.They told me。
"We have already finished the project." They told me that they had already finished the project.4.She wonders。
"What time does the movie start?"She wonders what time the movie starts.5.He said。
"I have never been to Paris before."He said that he had never been to Paris before.6.They asked。
"Are you going to the party tonight?" They asked if I was going to the party that night.7.She told him。
"You should study harder for the exam."She told him that he should study harder for the exam.8.He wondered。
"Why did she leave so early?"___ why she had left so early.9.They asked。
九年级英语复合句综合运用练习题50题(带答案)
九年级英语复合句综合运用练习题50题(带答案)1.Excuse me, could you tell me ______?A.where is the libraryB.where the library isC.the library is whereD.is where the library答案解析:B。
本题考查宾语从句的语序,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,即引导词+主语+谓语。
A 选项是疑问句语序;C 选项语序错误;D 选项也是疑问句语序。
2.Do you know ______ he will come back?A.whatB.whenC.thatD.if答案解析:B。
本题考查宾语从句引导词的选择。
A 选项“what”在宾语从句中通常作主语、宾语或表语,这里不合适;C 选项“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,这里意思不明确;D 选项“if”表示“是否”,也不太符合语境。
“when”表示“什么时候”,符合语境。
3.I wonder ______ she is doing now.A.whatB.howC.thatD.where答案解析:A。
“what”在宾语从句中作宾语,“what she is doing”表示“她正在做什么”。
B 选项“how”表示方式;C 选项“that”无实际意义;D 选项“where”表示地点,都不符合语境。
4.Can you tell me ______ your father works?A.whereB.whatC.howD.when答案解析:A。
本题考查宾语从句引导词。
“where”表示地点,“where your father works”表示“你父亲在哪里工作”。
B 选项“what”作宾语或主语;C 选项“how”表示方式;D 选项“when”表示时间,都不合适。
5.Tom asked me ______ I had been to Beijing.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案解析:B。
初三英语复合句综合练习题40题含答案解析
初三英语复合句综合练习题40题含答案解析1.I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.what答案解析:B。
“I don't know”后接宾语从句,选项A“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,在此处不合适;选项C“when”表示时间,但题干中没有明确提到时间信息;选项D“what”在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语,此处也不合适。
选项B“if”表示“是否”,符合语境。
2.Could you tell me ________ you have been to London?A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where答案解析:B。
“Could you tell me”后接宾语从句,选项A“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,在此处不合适;选项C“when”表示时间,但题干中没有时间相关信息;选项D“where”表示地点,题干中也没有地点相关信息。
选项B“if”表示“是否”,符合语境。
3.We wonder ________ he will come to the party.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.what答案解析:B。
“We wonder”后接宾语从句,选项A“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,在此处不合适;选项C“when”表示时间,但题干中没有时间信息;选项D“what”在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语,此处不合适。
选项B“if”表示“是否”,符合语境。
4.Do you know ________ he did last Sunday?A.thatB.ifC.whatD.where答案解析:C。
“Do you know”后接宾语从句,选项A“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,在此处不合适;选项B“if”表示“是否”,不符合语境;选项D“where”表示地点,题干中不是问地点。
选项C“what”在宾语从句中充当宾语,符合语境。
初三英语复合句综合练习题40题(答案解析)
初三英语复合句综合练习题40题(答案解析)1.I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.what答案解析:B。
“I don't know”后接宾语从句,A 选项“that”在这个语境中不合适,没有实际意义;B 选项“if”表示“是否”,符合语境;C 选项“when”表示“什么时候”,但题干中不是询问时间;D 选项“what”表示“什么”,不符合题干意思。
2.Can you tell me ______ you are from?A.thatB.ifC.whereD.what答案解析:C。
“tell me”后接宾语从句,A 选项“that”在这个语境中不合适,没有实际意义;B 选项“if”表示“是否”,不符合题干意思;C 选项“where”表示“哪里”,符合题干询问来自哪里的意思;D 选项“what”表示“什么”,不符合题干意思。
3.She asked me ______ I had finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.what答案解析:B。
“asked me”后接宾语从句,A 选项“that”在这个语境中不合适,没有实际意义;B 选项“if”表示“是否”,符合语境;C 选项“when”表示“什么时候”,题干不是询问时间;D 选项“what”表示“什么”,不符合题干意思。
4.We wonder ______ he can solve the problem.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.what答案解析:B。
“wonder”后接宾语从句,A 选项“that”在这个语境中不合适,没有实际意义;B 选项“if”表示“是否”,符合语境;C 选项“when”表示“什么时候”,题干不是询问时间;D 选项“what”表示“什么”,不符合题干意思。
5.Do you know ______ he likes playing basketball?A.thatB.ifC.whenD.what答案解析:B。
九年级英语复合句练习题40题(答案解析)
九年级英语复合句练习题40题(答案解析)1. I don't know _____.A. where does he liveB. where he livesC. where did he liveD. he lives where答案:B解析:在宾语从句中,要用陈述语序,即主语在前,谓语在后。
A和C选项是疑问语序,不符合要求。
D选项语序混乱。
主句是一般现在时,从句根据实际情况使用一般现在时,这里表示他现在住在哪里,所以选B。
2. She asked me _____.A. if I will come to the partyB. if I would come to the partyC. whether I come to the partyD. if I come to the party答案:B解析:主句是一般过去时,宾语从句要用相应的过去时态。
A选项是一般将来时,C选项中come时态错误,D选项时态错误。
B选项中would是will的过去式,符合要求。
3. Could you tell me _____?A. what time is itB. what time it isC. what time was itD. it is what time答案:B解析:宾语从句要用陈述语序,A和C是疑问语序,D选项语序错误。
这里是一般现在时的情况,所以选B。
4. I wonder _____.A. how much does the book costB. how much the book costsC. how much cost the bookD. how much the book cost答案:B解析:宾语从句要用陈述语序,A是疑问语序,C语序错误。
主句是一般现在时,从句根据实际情况使用一般现在时,book是第三人称单数,cost要用三单形式,所以选B。
5. He doesn't know _____ for London tomorrow.A. if he will leaveB. if will he leaveC. whether he leavesD. if he leaves答案:A解析:宾语从句要用陈述语序,B是疑问语序。
人教版初三英语复合句综合练习题40题含答案解析
人教版初三英语复合句综合练习题40题含答案解析1. Do you know _____ he will come back?A. what timeB. whenC. howD. where答案解析:B。
“Do you know”后面接的是宾语从句,从句中缺少时间状语,所以用“when”。
A 选项“what time”一般用来询问具体的时间点,题干中并没有强调具体的时间点;C 选项“how”表示方式;D 选项“where”表示地点。
2. I wonder _____ he can finish the work on time.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案解析:B。
“I wonder”后面接宾语从句,根据句意“我想知道他是否能按时完成工作”,所以用“if”表示“是否”。
A 选项“that”在宾语从句中不充当任何成分,也没有实际意义,这里不符合句意;C 选项“what”在从句中要充当主语、宾语等成分,这里从句不缺这些成分;D 选项“which”表示“哪一个”,不符合题意。
3. She asked me _____ I had been to Beijing.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. where答案解析:B。
“She asked me”后面接宾语从句,根据句意“她问我是否去过北京”,所以用“if”表示“是否”。
A 选项“that”在宾语从句中不充当任何成分,也没有实际意义,这里不符合句意;C 选项“what”在从句中要充当主语、宾语等成分,这里从句不缺这些成分;D 选项“where”表示地点,与句意不符。
4. We don't know _____ he is doing now.A. whatB. thatC. ifD. which答案解析:A。
“We don't know”后面接宾语从句,从句中缺少宾语,所以用“what”。
B 选项“that”在宾语从句中不充当任何成分,也没有实际意义,这里不符合句意;C 选项“if”表示“是否”,不符合题意;D 选项“which”表示“哪一个”,不符合题意。
九年级英语复合句练习题40题(答案解析)
九年级英语复合句练习题40题(答案解析)1.I don't know _____ he will come to the party.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析:A。
本题考查宾语从句引导词。
if 表示“是否”,在句中引导宾语从句,意思是“我不知道他是否会来参加聚会”。
that 在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,此句中意思不恰当。
when 表示“什么时候”,不符合语境。
what 表示“什么”,也不符合语境。
2.She asked me _____ I liked reading books.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析:A。
此句中ask 后面跟宾语从句,if 表示“是否”,引导宾语从句,“她问我是否喜欢读书”。
that 无实际意义,在此处不合适。
what 表示“什么”,与句意不符。
when 表示“什么时候”,不符合语境。
3.We wonder _____ he can finish the work on time.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.how答案解析:A。
wonder 后面跟宾语从句,if 表示“是否”,“我们想知道他是否能按时完成工作”。
that 在此处不合适,没有实际意义。
when 表示时间,与句意不符。
how 表示方式,也不恰当。
4.Do you know _____ he is going to do next?A.whatB.thatC.howD.when答案解析:A。
know 后面跟宾语从句,what 表示“什么”,在句中引导宾语从句,“你知道他接下来要做什么吗”。
that 无实际意义,不适合此句。
how 表示方式,不符合语境。
when 表示时间,也不合适。
5.I can't remember _____ he told me yesterday.A.whatB.thatC.whenD.how答案解析:A。
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中考复习复合句(C )1.Tom will call me as soon as he ___A___ home. (2010北京)A.gets B.has got C.got D.will get( D )2.—I’m leaving now.—___B___ you turn off the lights. (2010浙江杭州)A. To make sureB. Make sureC. Made sureD. Making sure( B )3. ---Shall I tell Bob the news---No, you __D___. I’ve told him already.A. shouldn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t( B ) won’t start the meeting ___ our teacher arrives. (2010天津)A.though B.until C.while D.or( B ) wanted to know ____D___ the English party. (2010天津)A.when will we have B.when we will haveC.when would we have D.when we should have( A ) is a young cook ____ wants to improve school dinners.A.who B.whose C.whom D.which( D ) will have no water to drink ____ we don’t protect the earth.A.until B.before C though D.if( A ) want to know ________.(2010上海)A.when we should arrive at the airportB.when should we arrive at the airportC.when the airport we should arrive at D.when the airport should we arrive at( B )9. ---Another cup of coffee---No, thanks. I __C__ be off. Mary is waiting for me.A. canB. mayC. must D, might( D ), look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me ____?—He is a doctor. (2010重庆)A.Who is he B.who he is C.what is he D.what he is( A )11. ---What would you send to your sister as the Christmas gift---I haven’t decided yet. I _____ send her a handbag.A. shallB. mayC. mustD. should ( B )12.—______ is her daughter?—The girl on the right wearing blue jeans. (2010浙江杭州)A. WhoB. WhatC. WhichD. Where( C )13.—________?—He’s very well.(2010云南昆明)A.Who’s your father B.How’s your fatherC.What’s your father D.Where’s your father( )14.—Did you hear about the recent air crash?—Yeah,_____ a few this year,weren’t there (2010云南昆明)A.there are B there aren’t C.there were D.there weren’t( )15.—Look! It’s raining take a raincoat with you?—Well, I’ll take one right now. (2010重庆)A.Why not B.Why don’t C.Would you mind D.Would you like 自我检测一、单项选择( )1. I don’t know when _____.A. will the train leaveB. the train will leaveC. would the train leaveD. the train leave( )2. Do you know what _____ with Jim?A. is wrongB. wrong isC. wrong wasD. the matter is( )3. -I want to know _____. -Why not go to the park?A. where I can go for a picnicB. where can I go for a picnicC. what I can go for a picnicD. what can I go for a picnic( )4. I don’t think he is right, ______?A. do IB. isn’t heC. is heD. don’t I( )5. The teacher didn’t say you would come, _____?A. would youB. wouldn’t youC. did sheD. didn’t you( )6. While she _______TV in the sitting room, the bell ____ .A. watches, ringsB. is watching, rangC. was watching, rangD. watched, was ringing( )7. ---Mr Wang, must I come again on Sunday morning to clean thewindows---No, you _____. I have asked others to do it.A. don’t have toB. mustn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t( )8. Don't cross the road _______the light turns green.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. as( )9. She will find him a kind man when she ________ more about him.A. knowsB. knowC. will knowD. is going to know( )10. It is ten years _______I left my hometown.A. sinceB. ifC. whetherD. until( )11. I was cooking ________he was reading a book.A. afterB. whileC. becauseD. but( )12. She worked _____quietly that ______no one knew she was there.A. so, asB. so, thatC. too, toD. very, that( ) is the girl standing over there---Well, if you _____ knew, her name is Joe.A. mustB. mayC. canD. shall ( )’s a secret between you and me, you ____ tell anyone about this.A. mustB. canC. mustn’tD. needn’t( )15. I _______him since we met last in 1981.A. don't seeB. didn't seeC. won't seeD. haven't seen( )16. ---Shall I tell John about it---No, you ______. I told him just now.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t( )17. They wondered if the teacher___ them some English songs thenext week.A. would teachB. had taughtC. will teachD. taught( )18. ---Do I have to come back tomorrow ---Yes, you____.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should( )19. He told me ____ Paris is the capital of France.A. whichB. theC. thatD. what( )20. He asked me____ during the summer holiday.A. where I had goneB. where I had beenC. where had I goneD. where had I been( )21. Can you tell us ____ ?A. if your father doesB. what does your father doC. your father does whatD. what your father does( )22. He asked me if I knew____ .A. whose pen was itB. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it isD. whose pen is it( ) is your friend coming---I’m not sure. He ______ drive here.A. mayB. canC. mustD. will( )24. —Do you know ____ —Yes. He is a teacher.A.whom he is B. whom is heC. what is heD. what he is( )25. I'm not sure whether ______ tomorrow.A. they will arriveB. will they arriveC. they arriveD. they have arrived二、用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。