初中英语日常交际用语小结
初中英语词组归纳总结
初中英语词组归纳总结一、日常生活1.问候与道别•Hello,Hi,Good morning,Good afternoon,Good evening •How are you?•Nice to meet you / Nice to see you•Goodbye / Bye2.表达喜欢和不喜欢•I like… / I love…•I don’t like… / I hate…3.询问和表达个人信息•What’s your name?•My name is…•How old are you?I’m…•Where are you from?•I’m from…4.关于食物和饮料•Can I have…?•What would you like to eat?•I’d like…(点菜)•May I have the bill please?5.时间和日期•What time is it?•It’s…o’clock. / It’s half past…/ It’s quarter to…二、学校生活1.学科和科目•English / Math / Science / History / Geography•Art / Music / PE (Physical Education) / IT (Information Technology) •Chinese / Biology / Chemistry / Physics2.老师和同学•Teacher / Student•Classmate / Schoolmate•Headmaster / Principal3.课堂用语•May I come in?•Please sit down.•Open your books at page…•Can you repeat that, please?•I don’t understand.4.学校设施•Classroom / Library / Laboratory / Playground•Canteen / Gymnasium / Office / Restroom5.假期和活动•Summer / Winter / Spring vacation•Sports Day / Art Festival / School Trip三、购物和旅行1.购物场所•Supermarket / Department Store / Convenience Store •Shopping Mall / Market / Pharmacy2.购物和付款•How much does it cost?•I would like to buy…•Can I pay by credit card?•Do you have change?3.旅行和交通•By car / By train / By plane / By bus / By bike / On foot •Is there a bus stop near here?•How can I get to…?•How long does it take?4.酒店和住宿•Hotel / Guesthouse / Hostel•Room reservation•Single room / Double room / Twin room5.旅游景点•Great Wall / Forbidden City / Terracotta Army / Zhangjiajie •Mount Everest / Niagara Falls / Statue of Liberty四、生活习惯和健康1.日常活动•Get up / Go to bed / Brush teeth / Wash face / Take a shower •Exercise / Have breakfast / Go to school / Go home2.运动和娱乐•Play basketball / football / tennis•Go swimming / hiking / cycling•Watch TV / Listen to music / Read books3.身体健康•I have a headache / stomachache / fever•I feel dizzy / tired / thirsty•Go to see a doctor / Take medicine / Rest4.饮食习惯•Have a balanced diet•Eat fruits and vegetables•Don’t eat too much junk food5.环保和保护动物•Recycle / Save water / Turn off the lights•Don’t waste food / Protect endangered animals以上是初中英语常用词组的归纳总结,希望对大家的英语学习有所帮助!。
初中英语日常交际用语小结
初中英语日常交际用语小结(Daily Expressions)1. 问候Greetingsa. Good morning / afternoon / evening. Hello / Hi.b. How are you? ~Fine, thank you. And you? / V ery well, thank you. Great! / Not bad. / I’m OKc. Best wishes / regards to you. 向您致于最好的祝福/最大的尊敬!Please give my regards / best wishes / love to your parents.请代我向你父母致敬/ 致于最美好的祝福/ 致于深的爱意!Thanks you. / Thanks. I will. 谢谢!谢谢!我会的。
d. Say hello to your parents for me. Please remember me to your family..代我向你父母问候!代我向你的家人问好!2. 介绍Introductionsa. Mary, this is Mr. Green/ Miss Smith / Mrs. Brown/ Comrade Chen.Nice to meet you.~Nice to meet you, too.b. How do you do? Nice to see you. Great / Glad / Pleased to meet / see you.您好(初次见面)您好!(初次见面)见到您真是太好了/ 高兴/ 高兴。
c. My name is Bill . I'm a student here. I’m Chinese. /I’m English.d. Nice meeting you, Mr. Lee. ~Me, too.e. May I introduce you to Mary? I’d like you to meet Mary.Oh, thanks. Nice to meet you, Mary. Nice to meet you, Mary. I’m Gary.3. 告别Farewellsa. I think it’s time for us to leave now. I’d better be going. I have to go now.Ok. It’s nice to see you. Good talking to you. Ok. See you.b. Goodbye! Bye-bye! Bye! See you later / tomorrow. See you. Good night. (G-night.)c.A:So long. Have a good day. Take care. Take it easy.B:So long. Thanks, you too. I will. Y ou too. All right. Talk to you later.d. I’m afraid I must be leaving now. ~Oh, really? So nice talking to you.4. 打电话Making telephone callsa. Hello! May I speak to Lily? Is that Daisy speaking?Hello! Lily speaking. Y es, speaking. / This is Daisy. / That is me.b. Is Tom in?/ Is that Tom speaking? ~Hold on, please. I’m getting her.~Sorry, he isn't here right now. He is out. May I take a message?c. I'm calling to invite you to my birthday party this Saturday evening.~Oh, that’s great.d. Can you take a message for me? ~Sure. I’ll get the pen.May I use your mobile phone? ~OK. Here you are.Could I check the number? Is that 2211-3344?~Y es, it is.e. I’m sorry. I have the wrong number. /I think I must have dialed the wrong number. ~That’s OK. /That’s all right.f. I’m sorry to call you so later. I hope I didn’t catch you at a bad time.~No, please go on.g. Could I have her mobile phone number? Could you tell me where I can reach her?Sure, that’s 138 666 78999. Please call at 268 26899.h. It’s nothing important. I’ll call back later.~Ok. Good bye.Please ask Miss Chen to call me back as soon as possible.~Sure. I will.i. Sorry, I didn’t catch you. Sorry I didn’t understand. Sorry, I didn’t get what you said. Pardon? I beg your pardon? Excuse me? Would you say that again?j. Would you speak more slowly? Could you speak up a little?k. May I speak to David, extension 211?5. 感谢和应答Thanks and responsesa. Thank you very much. Thanks a lot. Many thanks. Thank you all the same. Thanks for helping me with my English. Thank you for your help.It was very kind of you. I don’t know how I can thank you enough.b. Y ou're welcome. Not at all. That's all right. It’s al l right.That’s OK. Don’t mention it. With pleasure. It’s my pleasure.6. 祝愿、祝贺和应答Wishes, congratulations and responsesa. Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice / good time. Congratulations!Let me congratulate you on your success. ~Thank you.b. Happy New Y ear! Merry Christmas! Good luck in the exam.A merry Christmas to you. ~The same to you. /Thanks. The same to you.c. Please remember me to your family. Take care of yourself.Thanks, I will. Thanks, I will.d. Have a good time. =Enjoy yourself. Good journey (to you).I wish you a happy tour / good lunch / success. .Happy birthday to you. ~Thank you.e.Well done and congratulations to you. ~Thanks very much.I hope you'll succeed in everything. ~So do I.We send you our best wishes. ~Thank you very much.7. 意愿Intentions :I'd like to have a picnic this weekend.a. I'm going to study harder. ~That’s good.I will come to help.~That’s good./ Oh, thanks a lot./ Wonderful! Can I join you ?b. I want / hope to see you right now. ~Ok. I’m coming.8. 道歉和应答Apologies and responsesa. I'm sorry. Sorry. So sorry. Pardon. I’m so sorry to trouble you.I’m sorry for what I have said. I'm sorry for being late. I do apologize.Excuse me. I beg your pardon. Pardon me. What a pity!I’m afraid that I can’t come. Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.It’s a pity that you can’t come to my party. I’m sorry to give you so much trouble.I can’t say how sorry I am. I didn’t mean to do that. I hope you will excuse me.b. That's all right. That’s OK. It doesn't matter. That's nothing. That’s quite all right. Don’t worry about it.9. 遗憾和同情Regrets and sympathya. What a pity! I’m sorry to hear that.b. Don’t worry. Y ou will be well soon. Don’t be afraid. It will be OK. Come on. Y ou can make it. That’s better. Keep trying.10. 邀请和应答Invitations and responsesa. Will you come to my birthday this Friday evening? Would you like to go with me? Can you come with us? W hy don’t you join us?b. Thank you, I'd love to come. Y es, That’s /it's very kind / nice of you.How about going swimming this Saturday?~That would be very nice. Thank you for inviting me. Oh yes, thank you. Of course. I'll be glad toc. That’s very kind of you, but I’m afraid that I can’t come.I'd love to, but. I have to finish my homework first.d. I’m glad you can come. Great! That’s great!11. 提供(帮助等)和应答Offers and responsesa. Can / Could / MayI help you?What can I do for you? Would you like some coffee?Is there anything that I cam do for you? Would you like me to carry it for you? Do you want me to help you? Let me do it for you.b. Thanks. That would be nice / fine. That’s very kind of you.Thank you for your help. Y es, please.c. No, thanks / thank you. That's very kind of you, but I have had enough now. . No, thanks. I can manage it myself. Thank you all the same.12. 请求允许和应答Asking for permission and responsesa. May I use your pen? Can I come in? I wonder if I could go with you.Y es / Certainly / Sure. Y es, ( do ) please. Of course(you may).b. Would you mind if I open the window? ~ Not at all.c. Could I borrow your ruler? Can I sing now? Can I leave now?I'm sorry, but I don’t have one. Y ou'd better not. I’m sorry you can’t.d. May I call you James? Could I borrow a pen, please?Of course, if you wish. Of course. With pleasure.e. Would you mind if I turn on the radio? May I use your computer?Go ahead, please. That’s OK / all right.13. 表示同意和不同意Expressing agreement and disagreementa. Certainly / Sure / Of course. Y es, please. Y es, I think so. That's true.All right / OK. That's a good idea. We / I agree(with you)No problem. It’s a good idea to go swimming no w. I agree to go with you.It’s a good idea that we ask our teacher for help.b. No, I don't think so. I'm afraid not. I really can't agree with you.14. 表示肯定和不肯定Expressing certainty and uncertaintya. I'm sure. / I'm sure (that)I can finish it in time. I’m sure of that.b. I'm not sure. I'm not sure whether / if he will be here on time.I doubt if the train will arrive on time.c. Maybe / Perhaps.15. 喜好和厌恶Likes and dislikesa. I like / love it(very much). I like / love to go swimming now.b. I don't like to stay here. I hate to go with you. I hate listening to pop music.16. 谈论天气Talking about the weathera. What's the weather like today? How's the weather in Spring?(What a fine day, isn’t it? It's rather warm / cold / hot / etc. today, isn't it?)b. It's fine / cloudy / windy / rainy / foggy / stormy / sunny.It’s getting (变得)cold/cool/warm/hot. It’s a beautiful day today.c. It's a fine day for a walk. Oh dear! It's very cold today. Lovely weather, isn't it? Y es, the air is nice and clean. Y es, you need to wear warmer clothes.17. 购物Shoppinga. What can I do for you, madam/sir? May / Can I help you?~I want / I'd like to have a look at the shoes. I'd like some apples.b.How much is it? What 's the price?That's too much / expensive, I'm afraid. That's fine. I'll take it.c. How many/much do you want? (你要多少?many 用于可数名词,much用于不可数名词)~Let me have 5 kilos / boxes, etc.d.What colour / size / kind / do you want? /Do you have any other kind / size / colour?e.May I have a try? Can I try on this dress? Will you please show me that radio?18. 问路和应答Asking the way and responsesa. Excuse me. Where's the men's / ladies' room?Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the post office? How can I get to the airport?I don't know the way. Excuse me. Which is the way to Shenzhen Middle School? b. Go down this street, you’ll find it. Turn right at the first crossingIt's about 500 metres away from here. Y ou can’t miss it.Go straight ahead until you see a tall green building, then turn right, the school is at the end of the street. Take the second turning on the leftc. Oh, it's over there. Look! It's on the other side of the road.19. 问时间或日期和应答Asking the time or date and responsesa.What day is(it)today?~It's Monday. What's the date today?~It's January 10th.b. What time is it? What's the time, please? ~It's five o'clo ck. It’s half past five. It’s a quarter to five. It’s five thirty. It's time for lunch. .c.Excuse me. Could you tell me the time?~Oh sorry, I don't have my watch with me.20. 请求Requestsa.Can / Could you do it for me? Will / Would you please close the door? May I have your name?b.Please give / pass me a piece of paper. Please wait (here / a moment). Please wait (for)your turn. Please stand in line / line up.Please hurry. Make sure that you have got enough money.21. 劝告和建议Advice and suggestionsa. Y ou'd better listen carefully in class. Y ou need(to)wear worm clothes in winter. Y ou’d better not talk in class. Y ou should finish your homework in time.b. Shall we have a party for his birthday? What / How about having a rest? Why not ask him for help? Why don’t you buy it? Let's go boating.c. OK. All right OK. Thank you very much. Y es, I will. Thanks. OK. Let's catch a bus. Thank you for your advice.22. 禁止和警告Prohibition and warningsa. Y ou can't / mustn't copy others’ homework. Y ou’d better not do it.If you don’t hurry up, you'll be later for class. Don’t smoke! Don’t be late.b. Take care! Be careful! Look out! Oh, I'm sorry. I'll never do it again.c. OK. Thank you. No, we won't. No, I won't. Thank you.23. 表示感情Expressing certain emotionsa.喜悦Pleasure, joy:That's nice. That's wonderful / great.I'm glad / pleased / happy to have lunch with you.b. 焦虑Anxiety:What's wrong? What's the matter (with you)?I'm / He's / She's worried. Oh, what shall I / we do?c. 惊奇Surprise:Really? Oh, dear! Is that so? Good heavens!24. 就餐Taking mealsa. What would you like to have? Would you like something to eat / drink?b. I'd like orange. Would you like some more coffee?Help yourself to some chicken.c. Thank you. I've had enough. Thanks, but just a little, please.d. Which do you prefer, apples or pears? (你想要哪一样)~25. 约会Making appointmentsa.Are you free this afternoon / evening? How about tomorrow morning / evening?Shall we meet at 4:30? ~All right. See you then.b. Y es, that's all right. Y es, I'll be free then. Y es, I'd like to.I don't mind. Either time is OK. That would be fine. Shall we make it nine o'clock?c. No, I won't be free then. But I'll be free tomorrow nightSorry, I'm free every day except today.26. 传递信息Passing on a messagea. Will you please give this note / message to Jim? ~Sure, I will.Tom asked me to give you this note.~Thanks for the message.27. 看病Seeing the doctora. There's something wrong with my hand. I've got a cough. I feel terrible bad.I don't feel well./ I've got a pain here./ This place hurts. /I'm feeling tired, doctor.b. Take this medicine three times a day. It's nothing serious.Y ou'll be all right / well soon. Drink plenty of water and have a good rest.c. How are you feeling today? Doctor, she is not feeling well.Have a good rest and then you'll feel better.I'm feeling even worse. Nothing serious, I hope.d. Doctor, do I have to take the medicine before or after meals?Three times a day after meals.e. What's your trouble? / What's the matter? / What's wrong with you?~I've had a pain in my stomach since morning. I've got a headache/fever.28. 求助Calling for help a. Help! b. What's the matter?29. 处理交际中的障碍Language difficultiesa. Pardon? Please say that again . What do you mean by “dictation”?I'm sorry I can't follow you. I'm sorry I know only a little English.b. I don't quite follow you, Mr Green. Will you please say it again?Do you follow what I'm saying? Sorry, I can't follow you.c. I beg your pardon. Will you say it again? ~All right OK.Will you say it again more slowly? I can't follow you.d. Will you please repeat what you've just said? ~OK. I'll repeat what I have said. I'm sorry, I don't understand French. Do you speak English? ~Y es, I do.30. 常见的标志和说明Some common signs and instructionsBUSINESS HOURS(营业时间)OPEN(营业中)FRAGILE(易碎)MENU菜单OFFICE HOURS 上班时间 THIS SIDE UP 此面朝上CLOSED PULL NO PARKING PUSH NO PHOTOS停止营业拉禁止停车推禁止拍照ON OFF ENTRANCE PLAY STOP EXIT PAUSE开关入口处播放停出口暂停INSTRUCTIONS MADE IN CHINA / HK(Hong Kong)/ JAPAN / U. S. A.说明中国制造(香港/ 日本/ 美国/ 英国制造)禁止吸烟禁止游泳禁止右转危险。
初一常见的口语表达总结
初一常见的口语表达总结初一是学生生活中的一个重要阶段,学生们在这一年逐渐适应了中学的学习和生活方式。
在这个阶段,口语表达能力的培养尤为重要。
下面是一些初一常见的口语表达,帮助学生们更好地融入学校和社交环境。
1. 问候和寒暄当遇到老师、同学或其他人时,正确的问候和寒暄方式是很重要的。
- 早上好/下午好/晚上好 (Good morning/afternoon/evening)- 你好吗?(How are you?)- 很高兴见到你 (Nice to meet you)- 最近过得怎么样?(How have you been recently?)- 你要去哪里?(Where are you going?)- 有什么新鲜事吗?(What's new?)- 你的周末过得愉快吗?(Did you have a good weekend?)2. 询问和提供信息在交谈中,学生们需要询问和提供信息。
这些常见表达可以帮助他们更好地与他人沟通。
- 你叫什么名字?(What's your name?)- 你几岁了?(How old are you?)- 你住在哪里?(Where do you live?)- 你的家人怎么样?(How's your family?)- 你的兴趣爱好是什么?(What are your hobbies?)- 我家有两口人。
(There are two people in my family.)- 我的兴趣爱好是打篮球。
(My hobby is playing basketball.)- 我想要一杯水。
(I would like a glass of water.)3. 表达喜好和意见学生们需要学会表达自己的喜好和意见,以便参与到讨论和决策中。
- 我喜欢足球。
(I like football.)- 我不喜欢吃蔬菜。
(I don't like eating vegetables.)- 我认为这个电影很有趣。
九年级交际用语知识点归纳
九年级交际用语知识点归纳一、问候与介绍1. 问候:Hello! / Hi! / Good morning! / Good afternoon! / Good evening!2. 自我介绍:My name is... / I am... / Let me introduce myself...二、寻求帮助与提供帮助1. 寻求帮助:Can you help me with...? / Excuse me, could you please...?2. 提供帮助:Sure! / Of course! / I'd be happy to help.三、询问与提供信息1. 询问信息:Could you tell me...? / Do you know...? / May I ask...?2. 提供信息:Sure! / Let me find out for you. / As far as I know...四、表达意见与喜好1. 表达意见:In my opinion... / From my perspective... / I believe that...2. 表达喜好:I like... / I prefer... / My favorite... is...五、请求与拒绝1. 请求:Could you please...? / Would you mind...? / Can I...?2. 拒绝:I'm sorry, but... / I'm afraid I can't... / I have to decline...六、邀请与接受/拒绝邀请1. 邀请:Would you like to...? / Do you want to...? / How about...?2. 接受邀请:Sure! / That sounds great! / I'd love to...3. 拒绝邀请:I'm sorry, but I can't... / Maybe another time. / Thanks for inviting me, but...七、道歉与回应道歉1. 道歉:I'm sorry for... / I apologize for... / Please forgive me for...2. 回应道歉:It's okay. / Don't worry about it. / No problem.八、询问与描述地点1. 询问地点:Where is...? / Can you tell me how to get to...? / Do you know where... is?2. 描述地点:It's located... / It's in the... / It's near...九、感谢与回应感谢1. 感谢:Thank you! / Thanks a lot! / I really appreciate it.2. 回应感谢:You're welcome. / No problem. / It was my pleasure.十、询问与描述时间1. 询问时间:What time is it? / Do you know what time...? / Can you tell me the time?2. 描述时间:It's... o'clock. / It's about... / It starts at...十一、邀请与参与活动1. 邀请参与活动:Would you like to...? / Do you want to join us for...? / Are you interested in...?2. 接受邀请:Sure, that sounds fun! / I'd love to! / Count me in!3. 拒绝邀请:I'm sorry, but I can't... / I have other plans. / Thanks for inviting me, but...以上是九年级交际用语的一些常用知识点归纳,掌握这些知识将能帮助你在日常生活中更好地与他人交流和互动。
初中英语知识点归纳常用的口语表达和交际用语
初中英语知识点归纳常用的口语表达和交际用语中文拼音英文你好 Hello早上好 Good morning下午好 Good afternoon晚上好 Good evening再见 Goodbye请问 Excuse me谢谢 Thank you不客气 You're welcome对不起 I'm sorry没关系 It's okay请 Please对 Yes不对 No可以 Can/ May不可以 Cannot请帮忙 Please help me请再说一遍 Please say it again没问题 No problem明白了 I understand我不明白 I don't understand请慢慢说 Please speak slowly请随便吃 Help yourself请随便坐 Please have a seat你好吗? How are you?我很好。
I'm fine.很高兴见到你 Nice to meet you.你叫什么名字? What's your name?我叫…。
My name is...我是中国人。
I am Chinese.你会说英文吗? Do you speak English?我听不懂。
I can't understand.你可以帮我吗? Can you help me?谁能帮帮我? Who can help me?你可以再说一遍吗? Can you repeat that?请说慢一点。
Please speak slower.你在开玩笑吗? Are you kidding me?我住在…。
I live in...你想喝点什么? What would you like to drink?我喜欢喝茶。
I like to drink tea.这是什么? What is this?这是…。
This is...这个怎么用? How do you use this?我可以试试吗? Can I try it?有什么新消息吗? Is there any news?你喜欢中国菜吗? Do you like Chinese food?你喜欢去哪儿玩? Where do you like to go?你有什么爱好? What are your hobbies?你在哪工作? Where do you work?我在学校。
初中英语口语交际技巧梳理
初中英语口语交际技巧梳理英语口语交际技巧是学习英语的重要部分,掌握良好的口语交际技巧可以帮助我们更好地与他人进行沟通,增强自信心。
下面将为大家总结几种初中英语口语交际技巧,希望对大家的英语口语提升有所帮助。
1. 礼貌用语在日常交谈中,使用适当的礼貌用语是很重要的。
例如,当你向别人求助时,应该用“Excuse me”或者“I'm sorry”开头,当别人帮助你时,要用“Thank you”来表示感谢。
此外,在请别人帮忙或询问问题时,使用“Could you please...”或者“Can you help me with...”等礼貌用语会让你给人一种友好和有教养的印象。
2. 积极回应积极回应是一种有效的沟通技巧,表现出你对对方说话的兴趣和关注。
当别人向你介绍自己或谈论一些话题时,你可以用一些肯定的回答来展示你的积极态度。
例如,当别人问你“Do you like sports?”时,你可以回答“Yes, I love sports! My favorite sport is basketball.”通过这样的回答,你不仅回答了问题,还表达了自己的观点和兴趣。
3. 询问问题询问问题是提高口语交际能力的重要技巧。
通过询问问题,你可以了解对方的信息,促进对话的进行。
当你想要了解某个事情时,可以使用一些开放性的问题,如“What do you think about...?”或“How do you feel about...?”这样的问题能够引导对方做出详细的回答。
同时,要注意询问问题时不要过分侵入对方的隐私,保持尊重和礼貌。
4. 表达意见表达自己的意见是口语交际中一个重要的环节。
当别人向你询问观点时,你需要有自己的主张并表达清晰。
在表达意见时,可以使用一些诸如“I think...”或“Ib elieve...”等词汇来强调你的观点。
同时,要尊重他人的意见,不要过分争论或批评对方的观点。
5. 语音语调准确的语音语调可以让你的口语更加流利和地道,增强表达力。
初中英语知识归纳常用交际用语和口语表达
初中英语知识归纳常用交际用语和口语表达在学习英语的过程中,掌握常用交际用语和口语表达是非常重要的。
这些表达可以帮助我们更好地与他人交流,提高我们的口语能力。
下面将从日常生活中的不同情境出发,归纳总结一些常用的交际用语和口语表达,以帮助同学们更好地学习和应用。
一、问候与自我介绍1. 问候语- Hello!/ Hi!:你好!- Good morning/ afternoon/ evening!:早上/下午/晚上好!- How are you?:你好吗?- How have you been?:你最近怎么样?- What's up?:有什么新鲜事吗?2. 自我介绍- My name is…:我叫…- I'm from…:我来自…- Nice to meet you/ Nice to meet you, too.:很高兴见到你/我也很高兴见到你。
- How do you do?:你好(在正式场合常用)。
二、表达喜好与不喜欢1. 喜欢的表达- I like...:我喜欢……- I love...:我爱……- I enjoy...:我喜爱……- I'm fond of...:我喜欢……- My favorite... is...:我最喜欢的……是……2. 不喜欢的表达- I don't like...:我不喜欢……- I hate...:我讨厌……- I can't stand...:我受不了……- I'm not interested in...:我对……不感兴趣。
三、提出建议和请求1. 提出建议- Why don't we...:我们为什么不……- How about...:……怎么样?- Let's...:让我们……2. 请求- Can/Could you...?:你能……吗?- Would you mind...?:你介意……吗?- Could you please...?:你能请……吗?- Do you mind...?:你介意……吗?四、表达意见和感受1. 表达意见- In my opinion...:以我看来……- I think/ believe...:我认为……- From my point of view...:在我看来……- Personally, I feel that...:就我个人而言,我觉得……2. 表达感受- I feel...:我感觉……- I'm so happy/ sad/ excited!:我很开心/难过/激动!- I'm really surprised/ amazed/ grateful...:我真的很惊讶/惊奇/感激……五、应对道歉和表达歉意1. 应对道歉- It's OK/ That's all right.:没关系。
中考英语情景交际用语高频答语总结
3.With pleasure.同意别人的请求,表示乐意效劳
4.It is very kind of you.
当别人提供帮助,表达谢意,表示“你真是太好了”
5.No problem .
用于回答愿意帮助他人或同意他人的要求,表示“没问题”
6.No way .
用于表示否定他人的要求,表示“不行,没门”
通常用来回答别人的道歉,意为“没关系”。
11.Of course not.
同意他人的请求,意为“当然不会”。
12.Yes,please.同意他人的请求,意为“是的,请”。
13.No.thanks.用于委婉拒绝他人的好意,意为“不,谢谢”。
14.Good idea./That's a good idea.
38.Take care.祝福他人,意为“保重”。
39.I'm not sure.
表达自己对某事不确定、不清楚,意为“我不确定”。
32.Made it.表达成功做成某事。
33.Forget .
意为“忘掉某事”,用于回答对方的道歉,或忘掉不好的事情。
34.Got it.意为“明白了”。
35.So what?意为“那又怎样?”,表示反问。
36.Cheer up.
用于鼓励他人,意为“振作一点”。
37.Like what?
用于表达困惑,引出具体说明,意为“比如说?”。
7.No wonder!
意为“难怪!”,表达事情在意料之内。
8.Not at all
①用于回答别人的感谢,意为“不客气”;
②用于回答别人的道歉,意为“没关系”;
③用于表示否定,意为“一点也不”
9.Never mind.
(完整版)常用日常交际英语大全
初中英语常用交际用语归纳交际用语※打招呼与告别用语(Greeting and Saying Good-bye)1.-How are you ? -I’m fine, thanks.2. -Nice to meet you. -Nice to meet you, too.※谈论颜色(Talking about colour)1. -What colour is it? -It’s red.2. -What’s you favourite colour, Jenny? -My favourite colour is blue.3. -How many colours do you like? -Three.※谈论高度(Talking about height)1. -Are you short or tall? -I’m short/tall.2. -How tall am I, Mr Wood? -You’re 1.6 metres tall.※看病用语(Seeing a doctor)1. -What’s the matter? -I cut my knee. It hurts.※就餐用语(Having meals)1. -Would you like some dumpling? -No, thanks./Yes please.2. I’d like porridge for breakfast.3. It’s /Thery’re delicious.4. What would you like for supper?5. -Are you ready to order? -Yes, please. I’d like…….※谈论天气(Talking about weather)1 -How is the weather today?/What’s the weather like today?-It’sunny rainy snowy windy.2. -Is it snowy? -No , it’s hot today.3. -what’s the temperature? -It’s 0 degrees.4. -Is it rainy? -Yes, it’s rainy.5 It’s warm and windy in spring.6. -How’s the weather today, Steven? -It’s cold and snowy.7.-What’s the temperature outside, Kim? -It’s minus fifteen degrees.8.What’s the temperature today? Is it warm or hot?9.It’s very cold\ hot today, isn’t it?10. It ‘s a cold day!11. what a cold day!12. It’s getting warmer.※谈论时间和日期(Talking about time and date)1. -What time is it?/What’s the time? -It’s 7:00 a quarter to seven ten past seven.2. -What day is it? -It’s Tuesday.3. -What’s the date? -It’s October 30.※谈论年龄(Talking about age)1. -How old are you? What’s your age? -I’m fourteen years old.2. She is very young.※谈论购物(Talking about shopping )1.-May I help you ?/What can I do for you? -I would like/want to buy a pencil,please.2. -How much is this are they? -Three yuan.3. I’ll take it.4. Here’s your change.5. What colour kind would you like?6. What about this one?7.I’m looking for a birthday present for my friend.8.Do you have any other sizes/kinds?※谈论距离(Talking about distance)1. How far is it from China to Canada? It’s about 8,500 kilometres.2. Beijing is far from our city.3. -How far is Beijing from here? -It’s about 7,000 kilometres miles away.※请求允许(Asking for permission)1. May I have some donuts, please?2. -May I have some grapes? -Sorry. We don’t have any grapes. But we have some pears.3. -what would you like, Mom? -I would like a bowl of noodles.※指路(Showing the way)-Excuse me. Does the hotel have a computer?-Yes! I can show you. Go straight down this hall. Here it is!※道别用语(Saying good-bye)-Okay. See you later! -See you later!※表扬与鼓励(Praise and encouragement)1.The gift is wonderful!2. You can do it.3.These chopsticks are beautiful!4.Beijing is great!5.Very good!6. Good work!7.Well done! /Wonderful! /Excellent! 8.You speak English very well!9.Keep trying! 10.You dress is beautiful!e on!※谈论节日和季节(Talking about festivals and seasons)1. -What’s your favorite festival /season? -My favorite festival is Children’s Day. My favorite seasons is fall are spring and winter.2. I like Teachers’Day.3.I like winter because I like to ski and skate.4.Spring in China is usually warm.5. There’re four seasons in a year.※谈论频率(Talking about frequency)1. I always wash the dishes after supper.2.I usually go to school by bus.3.I never eat onions.4.Sometimes I ride my bike.5.-How often do you eat donuts watch TV? -Twice a day./Once a week.※喜欢与不喜欢(Expressing like and dislikes)1.I like to wear my red coat.2. He She likes dislikes going for a walk.3.Sandra loves to eat many different foods.4. I hate getting out of bed sometimes.5.I hate to comb my hair.6. I love roses.7. Brian enjoyed collecting stamps.8. Many people enjoy learning about their family trees.9 He hates……..※偏爱和爱好(Expressing preferences)1.My favourite colour is blue.2. Shirts are his favourite clothes.3. My favourite subject is social studies.4. I like Children’s Day best.※时间的表达(Expressing time)1. -what’s the time What time is it now? -It’s a quarter past to three.2. -What’s the time by your watch? -It’s three thirty /half past three.※谈论规格(尺寸)(Talking about size)1.What size does your friend wear?2. I think he is the same size as Brian.3.It’s too big /small.※问路及指路(Asking and directing the way)1.Where is the school?2.Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the cinema?3. Go down this street. Turn right at the second crossing.4.From there, you can see the movie theatre.※表达希望和愿望(Expressing hope and wish)1. I wish to see your new photo.2. I hope that some of my classmates will be my friends when we are older!3. He hopes to have a great family when he’s older.※谈论原因和结果(Talking about cause and effect)-Why do you want to be a doctor?-Because I want to help sick people.※谈论次序(Talking about sequences)First, you have fun working in your garden. Then , you can enjoy the fresh flowers, vegetables and fruit that you have grown.※谈论材料(Talking about materials)1. Is your shirt made of cotton?2. what’s the table made of?3.Straw hats are made from the stems of grass plants.4.He made a large wooden ship.※谈论目的(Talking about purpose)1. what did you come here for?2. I come here for help.3. -Why do people sometimes cover plants in Canada?-They do that in order to keep plants warm.※提醒和警告(Reminding and warning)1. Danger!2. No smoking/parking!3. Don’t feed the animals!4.Non’t forget to water your plant!5. Slow down!6. Entrance/Exit!7. Don’t climb too high.8. Never offer to teach fish to swim!9. Be careful!10. Stop!11. Take care!※确定和不确定(Certainty and uncertainty)1. I’m sure/ not sure.2. I’m sure/ not sure( that/which/why/whether……)3. Perhaps I’ll work in the space program.4. Maybe you should do this experiment outside.5. Maybe you used glue.※提出建议和命令(Giving advice/ order)1.You’d better…..2.You should……3. Don’t push/run.4. Please be quiet.※可能和不可能(Possibilities and impossibilities)1. It can be helpful to you.2. He couldn’t’t take a train from Canada to London.※电话用语(Making telephone calls)1. Hello! This/It’s….speaking.2. Hello! May I speak to…..3. Hello! I’d like to…..4. Hold on, please./Please wait a moment.5.Can I take a message for you?6. I’ll ring him up again.※谈论数字(Talking about numbers)1. -How many people are there in Asia?-There are more than 3 billion people in Asia.2. -How many people live in North America?-More than 400 million people live in North America.3. -How much garbage does a person in North America make each year?Every year, each person in North America makes about 1,000 kilograms of garbage. ※提供帮助(Offering help)1. Can I help you?2. Thanks for your help.3. -What can I do for you? -Yes, please.4. Thank you all the same.※祝愿与祝贺(Wishes and Congratulations)1.常用的祝贺◆Good luck! ◆Best wishes to you◆Well done! ◆Congratulations!◆Wish you all the success! ◆Enjoy yourself/yourselves!◆Happy birthday to you! ◆Wish you good health and lots of happiness!2.节日祝贺用语Happy New Year! Merry Christmas!Happy Spring Festival! Happy Mid-Autumn Day!3.常用应答语◆Thank you. ◆You, too.◆The same to you.※表达喜悦(Expressing Happiness)1. How wonderful/nice!2. That’s nice/lovely/great/wonderful!3. I’m so happy/glad/pleased/happy (to…)4. It’s well done.※购物(Go Shopping)1.售货员用语◆What can I do for you? ◆May/Can I help you?◆How much/many would/do you like? ◆What color/size would you like?◆What(How) about this one (pair)? ◆Here’s your change.2.顾客购物用语◆I want/I’d like….. ◆That’s too much/expensive, I’m afraid.◆Let me have…kilos/box(es),etc. ◆Do you have any other kind/size/colour, ect.?◆That’s fine. I’ll take it. ◆How much is it/How much does it cost? ※看病(Seeing a Doctor)1.医生询问病情◆What’s the matter(with you) /what’s wrong?/what’s your trouble?◆Do you have a fever? ◆Have you taken your temperature?◆How long have you been like this?2.病人陈述病情◆There’s something wrong with my (eyes)◆I’ve got a cough(fever/stomachache/headache/backache/sore throat)◆I ‘ve got a pain here. ◆This place hurts.◆I feel terrible(bad/awful) ◆I don’t feel well.◆It hurts here. ◆I can’t sleep well.◆I don’t feel like eating anything.3.医生的遗嘱、安慰及建议◆Take this medicine three times a day, after the meal.◆It’s nothing serious. ◆You’ll be all right/well soon.◆Get up early and take more exercise. ◆Eat less fat food and more vegetables. ※介绍他人(Introducing people)1.He/She was born in/on….2. He/She is from……3.He/She graduated in….4. He/She died in /on…..5. He/She succeeded in….6.He/She is famous/well-known for…7. It is said that….※表达恐惧(Expressing fear)1. Help!2. How terrible!3.I’m scared!※提建议(Giving suggestions)1.表达建议的用语We’d better go now. What/How about playing badminton now?Why not put off the meeting till tomorrow? Would/Could you do it, please?Shall we go to the park? Let’s go to school.2.应答建议的用语肯定回答:Yes, please./Ok./Certainly./Good idea./That’s a good idea!/What a good idea!/All right./Sure./Yes, Let’s…./I would be glad to./I would like to./Yes, I’d like/love to.(其中to不能省略)否定回答:No, thank you./Sorry, we can’t./Sorry, you can’t./Sorry, but…./Sorry, I’ll…/Yes, I’d like(love) to, but…※能力与不能够(Ability and inability)1. 询问能力◆Can you ride a bike? ◆Will you be able to join my birthday party?◆Is she unable to come to my birthday party?◆Didn’t you know how to swim?2. 表达有能力、无能力◆I can/can’t drive a car. ◆I can manage it myself.◆I can’t manage to work out the maths problem.◆There’s nothing I can do about it. ◆I don’t know how to mend her telephone.※道歉(Apologies)1. 表达道歉◆Pardon? ◆Excuse me!◆I beg your pardon. ◆I’m sorry/sorry.◆I’m sorry for/about…..2.回答别人的道歉的应答语◆That’s all right/Ok. ◆It doesn’t matter./That’s nothing./Never mind.◆No problem./Don’t worry about it!※相似与差别(Similarities and differences)1. You finger has the same DNA as your hair.2. Li Ming looks like his father.3.China is very different from Australia.4. Western custom are different from Chinese customs.※同意与不同意(Agreement and disagreement)1.完全同意Certainly./Sure./Of course./All right./Ok.Yes, please./Yes, I think so./That’s true.That’s a good idea./ I agree(with you)./I’m sure you’re right.2.不完全同意(Partly agree)◆Yes , maybe/perhaps. ◆You may be right.◆Yes , I suppose so.3.完全不同意(Disagree)◆No, I don’t think so./I don’t agree(with you)./I can’t really agree with you.◆I ‘m afraid not./ Of course not./No way.※就餐(Having meals)1.主人征求或建议对方吃什么◆Would you like something to eat/drink? ◆What would you like to have?◆Would you like some more…..? ◆which do you prefer, rice or noodles?◆What would you like to drink, tea or coffee?2.主人让客人随意用自己喜欢的食物或饮料◆Help yourself/yourselves. ◆Help yourself/yourselves to….3.客人的应答语I’d like …. Just a little, please.Thank you. I ‘ve had enough. I’m full, thank you.It’s delicious, but I can’t eat any more.※职业(Occupation)1. 询问职业What do you do? What’s your job?What do you want to do be when you grow up?What are you going to be?2. 描述职业I’m a teacher/doctor/worker/farmer/lawyer.I want to be a nurse/pilot/tailor.I’m going to be a journalist/engineer/merchant。
初中英语知识点归纳基本对话表达方式
初中英语知识点归纳基本对话表达方式英语是一门国际语言,掌握好基本的对话表达方式对于学习英语非常重要。
下面将对初中英语知识点进行归纳,介绍基本的对话表达方式。
1. 问候与介绍在日常交流中,我们常常需要向他人问候或者介绍自己。
以下是一些相关的基本句型:- 问候:- Hi/Hello!(嗨/你好!)- How are you?(你好吗?)- 自我介绍:- My name is…(我的名字是...)- I'm from…(我来自...)2. 询问与回答在与他人交流时,我们会经常需要询问一些问题并回答一些问题。
以下是一些常见的句型:- 询问:- What's your name?(你叫什么名字?)- Where are you from?(你来自哪里?)- How old are you?(你多大了?)- 回答:- My name is...(我的名字是...)- I am from...(我来自...)- I am...years old.(我...岁了。
)3. 请求与允许在日常生活中,我们常常需要请求别人帮助或者寻求许可。
以下是一些常用的句型:- 请求:- Can you help me?(你能帮我吗?)- Could you please...?(你能...吗?)- 允许:- Sure/Certainly.(当然可以。
)- Of course.(当然可以。
)4. 邀请与应答在社交场合,我们常常需要邀请别人参加活动或者应答邀请。
以下是一些常见的句型:- Would you like to...?(你愿意...吗?)- Do you want to...?(你想...吗?)- 应答:- Yes, I'd love to.(是的,我愿意。
)- Sorry, I can't.(抱歉,我不能。
)5. 表达喜好与不喜好在交流中,我们常常需要表达自己的喜好或者不喜好。
以下是一些常用的句型:- 喜欢:- I like...(我喜欢...)- I love...(我爱...)- 不喜欢:- I don't like...(我不喜欢...)- I hate...(我讨厌...)6. 感谢与道歉在与他人交往中,我们常常需要表达感谢或者道歉。
初中英语知识点归纳常见的交际用语与口语对话
初中英语知识点归纳常见的交际用语与口语对话一、自我介绍1. A: Hello, my name is Tom. B: Nice to meet you, Tom.2. A: Hi, I'm Lisa. B: Hi Lisa, nice to meet you.3. A: Good morning, my name is Jack. B: Morning Jack, I'm Mary.二、问候与道别1. A: How are you? B: I'm fine, thank you. And you? A: I'm good too.2. A: Hey, what's up? B: Not much. How about you? A: Same here.3. A: Goodbye, have a nice day! B: Thank you, you too!三、请求与回应1. A: Could you please pass me the salt? B: Sure, here you go.2. A: Can you help me with my homework? B: Of course, what do you need help with?3. A: Would you mind lending me your pen? B: No problem, here it is.四、表达喜好1. A: What kind of music do you like? B: I like pop music the most.2. A: Do you prefer tea or coffee? B: I prefer tea, thank you.3. A: I really enjoy playing basketball. B: Oh, that's great!五、表达兴趣与不感兴趣1. A: Do you want to go swimming? B: Yes, I'd love to.2. A: Are you interested in learning French? B: No, I'm not really interested.3. A: Would you like to join our hiking trip? B: I'm sorry, but I'm not interested.六、请求帮助1. A: Excuse me, can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop? B: Sure, it's just around the corner.2. A: Can you please help me carry these bags? B: Of course, I'll be glad to help.3. A: I'm having trouble with this math problem. B: Don't worry, I can help you with it.七、提供帮助1. A: Do you need any assistance? B: Yes, please. I need help finding a book.2. A: Can I help you with anything? B: No, thank you. I'm just looking around.3. A: Is there anything I can do for you? B: Not at the moment, but thanks for asking.八、询问与指示方向1. A: Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? B: It's two blocks away, on the left.2. A: How do I get to the library? B: Just go straight ahead and it will be on your right.3. A: Can you tell me how to get to the supermarket? B: Sure, it's just across the street.九、表达兴趣与不感兴趣1. A: Do you like watching movies? B: Yes, I really enjoy watching movies.2. A: Are you interested in playing soccer? B: No, I'm not really interested in sports.3. A: Would you like to go shopping with me? B: I'm sorry, but I'm not interested in shopping.十、电话交谈1. A: Hello, this is David speaking. B: Hi David, it's Susan. How are you?2. A: May I speak to John, please? B: Sorry, he's not in at the moment. Can I take a message?3. A: Goodbye, talk to you later. B: Bye, have a great day!十一、询问时间与日期1. A: Excuse me, do you have the time? B: Sure, it's 9 o'clock.2. A: What day is it today? B: It's Tuesday, July 20th.3. A: When is your birthday? B: My birthday is on October 15th.以上是初中英语中常见的交际用语与口语对话,掌握这些常用语句,可以帮助我们更好地进行日常交流与表达。
外研版八年级上册英语口语表达总结
外研版八年级上册英语口语表达总结本文档总结了外研版八年级上册英语口语表达的重点内容。
以下是主要内容:常用问候语1. Hi/Hello! - 你好!2. How are you? - 你好吗?3. Nice to meet you! - 很高兴见到你!自我介绍1. My name is [name]. - 我叫[name]。
2. I am [age] years old. - 我[age]岁。
3. I am from [place]. - 我来自[地方]。
询问信息1. What's your name? - 你叫什么名字?2. Where are you from? - 你来自哪里?3. How old are you? - 你多大了?询问喜好和兴趣1. What do you like? - 你喜欢什么?2. Do you like [activity/hobby]? - 你喜欢[活动/爱好]吗?3. What are your hobbies? - 你的爱好是什么?描述外貌和个性1. I have [hair color] hair. - 我有[头发颜色]的头发。
2. He/She is tall/short. - 他/她个子高/矮。
3. I am friendly/quiet. - 我友好/安静。
表达喜欢和不喜欢1. I like [food/activity]. - 我喜欢[食物/活动]。
2. I don't like [food/activity]. - 我不喜欢[食物/活动]。
3. They enjoy [activity]. - 他们喜欢[活动]。
以上是外研版八年级上册英语口语表达的总结,希望对你有所帮助!。
英语口语中常用交际用语总结
英语口语中常用交际用语总结交际用语是我们日常生活中交流的基本工具。
在英语口语中,灵活运用交际用语可以提高沟通效率,使我们更好地与他人交流。
从简单的问候到表达感谢和道歉,下面是一些英语口语中常用的交际用语总结。
1. 问候与介绍问候是交际用语的基本部分,它能够展示你的礼貌和与人交往的能力。
在英语口语中,常用的问候和介绍用语如下:- Hello(你好): 是最基本的问候用语,可以用于任何场合。
- Hi(嗨): 是非正式的问候用语,可以用于朋友之间。
- How are you?(你好吗?): 用于询问对方的近况。
- Nice to meet you(很高兴认识你): 用于初次见面或与陌生人交往时。
- This is...(这位是...): 用于介绍自己或别人。
2. 打电话用语电话交流是我们日常生活中常用的交流方式之一。
在英语口语中,掌握一些打电话用语可以帮助我们更好地与他人进行电话沟通。
- Hello, may I speak to...(你好,请找...): 用于打电话并询问对方是否可以与你交流。
- Who is speaking?(请问是哪位?): 用于询问对方的身份。
- Can I take a message?(我可以帮您留言吗?): 用于询问是否能够代替对方记录留言。
3. 表达感谢与道歉感谢和道歉是日常生活中经常使用的交际用语。
在英语口语中,常用的表达感谢和道歉的用语如下:- Thank you(谢谢): 用于向他人表示感谢。
- I'm sorry(对不起): 用于向他人道歉。
- Excuse me(请原谅): 用于请求别人的帮助或中断别人的谈话。
4. 请求与答应在日常生活中,我们经常需要向他人提出请求,并希望得到对方的答应。
在英语口语中,常用的请求和答应用语如下:- Can you help me?(你能帮助我吗?): 用于请求他人帮助。
- Would you mind...(你介意...): 用于委婉地请求对方做某事。
中考英语情景交际用语知识点汇总
常见考点清单1.问候 GreetingsGood morning/afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好Hello/Hi. 您好How are you 你好吗Fine, thank you, And you 很好,谢谢你呢Very well, thank you. 我也很好谢谢.I am fine,too 我也很好.How is …….好吗She is very well, thanks 她很好,谢谢.Good night 晚安.Good bye …再见…..See you tomorrow. 明天见.See you later 待会见.Just so-so. 还行吧Are you…你是…吗Yes,I am /No, I am not 是,是我是./不,我不是.2.介绍 IntroductionsWhat is your name 你叫什么名字May I have your name please 能告诉我你的名字吗My name is…我的名字是….Just call me…就叫我….好啦.What is your first/last name 你的姓/名是什么My first/last name is …. 我的姓/名是…How do you spell your name 怎么样能拼写你的名字呢Tom .T-O-M Tom .T-O-M.Who is the girl in white 那个穿白色衣服的人是谁呢What is your XXX’s name 你XXX的名字叫什么His/Her name is…他/她的名字是…. This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/ …….这是…先生、女士、小姐Nice to meet you 很高兴见到你.Let me introduce …让我来介绍一下…. I’d like you to meet…我想让你见….. Come and meet…来见见…..3.告别 FarewellsGoodbye Bye-bye Bye 再见.See you later/tomorrow. See you. 稍后见/ 明天见.Good night. 晚安.I am afraid I had to go now . 我现在不得不走了.We had a good time 我们玩的很开心. It is a pleasure 不客气.Thank you for having us . 多谢款待. Take care. 请慢走.4.打 Making telephone callsHello May I speak to…你好,我能跟XXX说话吗Is that… speaking你是XXX吗Just a moment . 等一会.Hold on, please. 等一会.He/She isn’t here right now.他现在不在. Can I take a message for you 我能替他捎个口信吗Yes,please. 是的,麻烦啦.This is…speaking. 我是XXXWould you please tell Mr.Green that I called能告诉格林先生我给他打了个吗5.祝愿,祝贺和应答 Good wishes, congratulations, responses Good luck 好运.Best wishes to you. 给你最好的祝愿.Have a nice/good time. 玩的开心. Congratulations 恭喜Thank you. 谢谢.Happy New Year 新年快乐Merry Christmas 圣诞节快乐Happy birthday to you. 生日快乐The same to you. 你也是.Enjoy yourself 玩的开心Have fun 玩的开心6.道歉和应答 Apologies and responsesI’m sorry. Sorry.对不起.I’m sorry for/about…对不起….Excuse me. 劳驾./对不起打扰一下. That’s all right.没关系.It doesn’t matter.Never mindThat’s nothing.Forget it 别放在心上.I must apologizet to you for…我必须道歉…7.遗憾和同情 Regrets and sympathyWhat a pity 太遗憾了That’s shameWhat a shameI’m sorry to hear…听到…我很难过. Don’t worry about it . 别担心了Oh,come on .Cheer up 来吧,高兴起来That’s too bad. 那太糟糕啦.8.邀请和应答 Invitations and responsesWill you come to…你会来…Would you like to…你想做….吗Do you want to ….How do you like….Yes, I’d love to…是的,我愿意Yes, it’s very kind/nice of you.你人真的是太好啦.I’d love to, but…我愿意,但是…. That sounds great. 那听起来不错. Maybe someother day. 可能要改天了.I am afraid I can’t come to …我恐怕我不能去…9.提供帮助等和应答 Offers and responsesCan I help you 我能帮你吗What can I do for youThanks.That would be nice. 谢谢,那太好了. That’s very kind of you . 你人真的是太好了. Would you like some…. 你想来些…吗Let me…for you.让我为你做…Thanks. That would be nice/fine. 谢谢,那太好了. Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助. Yes, please. 是的,请..No, thanks/thank you. 不,谢谢你.10.请求允许和应答 Asking for permission and responsesMay I…我能做…Can/Could I…Yes/Certainly. 是的当然可以.Of course you can .That’s Ok/all right.没关系..I’m sorry, but…我很抱歉,但是…. You’d better not.你最好不要做…11.表示同意和不同意 Expressing agreement and disagreement Certainly/Sure/Of course. 当然可以.Yes, please. 是的,请.Yes, I think so. 是的,我也这样认为. That’s true/OK.可以.That’s a good idea.这是一个好主意.I agree with you. 我同意你的说法.No, I don’t think so.不,我不这样认为. I’m afraid not.恐怕不行.I really can’t agree with you.我真的不能同意.12.表示肯定和不肯定 Expressing certainty and uncertaintyI’m sure.我肯定.I’m sure that …我肯定…I’m not sure….. 我不确定….I’m not sure whether/if…我不确定是否…Maybe/Perhaps 大概/也许13喜好和厌恶 Likes and dislikesI like/love… very much.我非常喜欢…I like/love to…I don’t like to …我不喜欢…I hate to …14.谈论天气 Talking about the weatherWhat’s the weather like today今天天气怎么样How’s the weather in……地方的天气怎么样It’s fine/cloudy/windy/rainy, etc.今天天气不错/多云/刮风/下雨…Lovely weather ,isn’t it 天气不错,是吗What a heavy rain 好大的雨What a strong wind 好大的风15.购物 ShoppingWhat can I do for you 你想买点什么May/Can I help youI want/I’d like…/I am looking for…我想买点…. How much is it 多少钱That’s too much/expensive, I’m afraid.我恐怕太贵了. Th at’s fine. I’ll take it.那行,我买了. Let me have…kilo/box, etc.我要一公斤、盒子…How many/much do you want 你想要多少What colour/size/kind do you want 你想要..颜色/型号/款式的Is that all 就这些吗Do you have any other kind/size/colour,etc. 你有别的款式/型号/颜色吗16.问路和应答 Asking the way and responsesExcuse me. Where’s…对不起,请问….在哪里Excuse me, can you tell me the way to…打扰一下,你能告诉我去…的路吗How can I get to… I don’t know the way.怎样能到达….我不知道路.Go down this street. 沿着这条路直走. Turn right/left at the first/second crossing. 在第一个/第二个路口左转/右转.It’s about …metres from here.大概有…米远.Is it far 它很远吗You’d better take a bus. 你最好乘一辆公交车.Which bus should I take 我应该做哪路车呢I think you should take the NO.x bus . 我认为你该坐XX路车.Sorry, you’d better ask the police for help. 对不起,你最好向警察寻求帮助.17.问时间或日期和应答 Asking the time or date and responses What day is it today 今天星期几What’s the date today今天是几号What time is it 现在几点了What’s the time, please请问现在几点了It’s Monday/Tuesday, etc.今天星期一/星期二. It’s January 10th.今天是一月十日.It’s five o,clock/half past five/a quarter to five/five thirty, etc.现在是XX点了.It’s time for…/to do 是到该做…的时候了.18请求 RequestsCan/Could you…for me你能替我做…吗Will/would you please…你可以不可以…May I have…我可以…吗Please give/pass me…请给我…..Please wait here/a moment. 请等一下.Please wait for your turn. 请等到轮到你的时候.Please hurry. 请快点.Don’t rush/crowd.不要拥挤.No noise, please. 请不要发出噪音.No smoking, please. 请不要吸烟.19劝告和建议 Advice and suggestionsYou’d better do…你最好做…You should…你应该做….You need to…你需要去做….Shall we…我们应该…吗Let’s…让我们一起做…. What /How about doing …一起去做…怎么样All right ,thanks 好吧,谢谢.Why don’t you go to the park 为什么去公园呢Right,I will do that . 好,就这么办吧. How/What about going out for a walk 出去一起散个步怎么样That’s a good idea.Thank you . 那是一个好主意,谢谢.You are right. 你说的对.Shall we play football together 我们应该一起踢足球吗I don’t mind. 我不介意.20禁止和警告 Prohibition and warningsYou can’t/mustn’t do that. 你不能那么做. If you…, you’ll…如果你那么做,你将会…Take care / Be careful / Look out 小心21.表示感情 Expressing certain emotionsI’m glad/pleased/happy to…很高兴做…That’s nice.那好吧.That’s wonderful/great.太棒了. What’s wrong怎么了What’s the matter with youI’m/He’s/She’s worried.我/他/她有点担心.Oh, what shall I/we do 我该怎么办呢Really 真的Oh dear 天哪Is that so 真的22.就餐 Taking mealsWhat would you like to have 想来点什么Would you like something to eat/drink 要吃/喝点什么吗I’d like…我想吃点…. Would you like some more…你想在来点…. Help yourself to some…随便吃点…Thank you. I’ve had enough谢谢,我吃饱了. Just a little, please. 就一点儿. 23约会 Making appointmentsAre you free this afternoon/evening 你今天下午/晚上有空吗How about tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening 今天早晨/下午/晚上怎么样Yes, that’s all right.好吧,就这么定了.Yes, I’ll be free then.是的,我那时候有空.All right. See you then. 好的,到时候见. Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate 我们能4:30在学校门口见面吗I will see you tomorrow. 我明天见你.24.传递信息 Passing on a messageWill you please give this note/message to…你能把这个便条给…吗He asked me to give you this note. 他让我给你这张便条.Thanks for the message. 谢谢你的留言.25.看病 Seeing the doctorThere’s something wrong with…我的后背不舒服.I’ve got a cough.我咳嗽.I feel terriblebad. 我感觉很难受.I don’t feel well.我感觉不好. I’ve got a pain here . 我这里疼.This place hurts. 这个地方受伤了.Take this medicine three times a day. 这个药一天吃三次.Drink more water and have a good rest. 多喝些水,好好休息下.It’s nothing serious.没什么严重的.You’ll be right/well soon.你将会好了.How long have you been like this 你这样有多久了Let me look over you 让我给你检查下.Have you taken your temperature 你已经量过体温了么26.求救 Calling for helpHelp 救命.What’s the matter怎么了呀Could you give me a hand 你能帮我个忙么Would you help meDo you think you can lend me your bike 你能把你的自行车借给我吗Do you mind helping me with my English 你介意帮我学英语吗27.语言困难 Language difficultiesPardon. 请再说一遍.Please say that again/more slowly. 请再说一遍/说慢点.I’m sorry I can’t follow you.对不起我听不懂.I’m sorry I know only a little English.对不起,我只懂一点英语.28.常见的标志和说明 Some common signs and instructionsBUSINESS HOURS FRAGILEOFFICE HOURS THIS SIDE UPOPEN MENUCLOSED NO SMOKINGPULL NO PARKINGPUSH NO PHOTOSON DANGEROFF PLAYENTRANCE STOPEXIT PAUSE .。
初中生必须掌握的20个日常英语交际用语
初中生必须掌握的20个日常英语交际用语在当今全球化的时代,掌握一定的英语交际能力已经成为每个人的基本需求。
对于初中生而言,学会一些日常英语交际用语不仅可以帮助他们更好地应对各种情境,还能够拓宽视野,增加交流的便利性。
1.问候与介绍Hello!-你好!Howareyou?-你好吗?Nicetomeetyou.-很高兴见到你。
What’syourname?-你叫什么名字?2.日常交流Canyouhelpme,please?-请问,你能帮助我吗?Idon’tunderstand.-我不明白。
Excuseme.-对不起,请问一下。
Thankyou!-谢谢你!3.在学校MayIgototherestroom?-我可以去洗手间吗?Canyourepeatthat,please?-你可以再重复一遍吗?4.在家庭和社交场合I’msorry.-对不起。
Ilikeit.-我喜欢这个。
Whattimeisit?-现在几点了?5.购物和用餐Howmuchdoesthiscost?-这个多少钱?Iwouldliketoorder…-我想点菜…CanIpaybycreditcard?-我可以用信用卡支付吗?6.紧急情况Help!-救命!Callthepolice!-打电话叫警察!Ineedadoctor.-我需要看医生。
7.结尾礼仪Goodbye!-再见!通过掌握这些简单的英语交际用语,初中生可以在日常生活中更加流利地与他人交流,提升自信心,同时也为未来的学习和发展打下坚实基础。
让我们一起努力,让英语成为我们的朋友,让交流变得更加畅通!。
中考英语日常交际用语
中考英语日常交际用语日常交际用语在中考英语考试中占据重要的比重,熟练掌握一些常用的英语交际用语可以帮助我们在口语和书面表达中更加准确流利。
本文将介绍一些常用的中考英语日常交际用语,希望能对同学们备考有所帮助。
1. 问候和介绍- How are you? 你好吗?- Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识你。
- This is my friend, Bob. 这是我的朋友,鲍勃。
2. 表示感谢- Thank you. 谢谢。
- Thanks a lot. 非常感谢。
- I really appreciate it. 我真的很感激。
3. 道歉和礼貌用语- I'm sorry. 对不起。
- Excuse me. 打扰一下。
- Please forgive me. 请原谅我。
4. 请求和邀请- Could you please pass me the salt? 你能给我递一下盐吗?- Would you like to join us for dinner? 你愿意和我们一起吃晚饭吗?- Can you help me with my homework? 你可以帮我做作业吗?5. 同意和拒绝- Sure, no problem. 当然,没问题。
- I'd love to. 我愿意。
- I'm sorry, but I can't. 对不起,我不能。
6. 表达喜欢和不喜欢- I really like playing basketball. 我真的很喜欢打篮球。
- I enjoy listening to music. 我喜欢听音乐。
- I don't like swimming. 我不喜欢游泳。
7. 表示意见和建议- In my opinion, we should study harder. 在我看来,我们应该更加努力学习。
- Maybe we can try a different approach. 也许我们可以尝试一种不同的方法。
初中英语知识点归纳常用的口语表达与俚语总结
初中英语知识点归纳常用的口语表达与俚语总结英语作为一门世界性语言,在初中阶段的学习中起到了至关重要的作用。
而学习英语口语表达和俚语更是提升口语交流能力的关键。
下面,将对初中阶段常用的口语表达和俚语进行归纳和总结。
一、日常生活用语1. Greetings(问候语)- Hello!(你好!)- Hi!(嗨!)- Good morning/afternoon/evening!(早上/下午/晚上好!)- How are you?(你好吗?)- What’s up?(有什么新鲜事吗?)2. Introducing oneself(自我介绍)- My name is…(我的名字是…)- I'm from…(我来自…)- Nice to meet you!(很高兴见到你!)- How old are you?(你多大年纪了?)3. Expressing gratitude(表达感谢)- Thank you!(谢谢!)- Thanks a lot!(非常感谢!)- I really appreciate it.(我非常感激。
)4. Asking for help(寻求帮助)- Can you help me, please?(请你帮个忙,可以吗?)- I don't understand. Can you explain it to me?(我不明白,请你解释一下好吗?)5. Making requests(提出请求)- May I borrow your pen?(我可以借用你的笔吗?)- Could you please pass me the salt?(麻烦你递一下盐给我好吗?)二、学校相关用语1. Asking for permission(请求许可)- May I go to the restroom?(我可以去洗手间吗?)- Can I leave the classroom?(我可以离开教室吗?)2. Classroom instructions(教室指令)- Open your books.(打开书本。
初中英语情景交际用语与用法总结
初中英语情景交际⽤语与⽤法总结⼀、情景交际⽤语1、问候(1) Hello!/Hi!你好!(2) Good morning/afternoon/evening! 早晨/下午/晚上好!(3) How do you do! 你好!(4) I'm Lucy King. 我是露西·⾦。
(5) Are you Peter Green? 你是彼得·格林吗?(6) Yes,I am/No,I'm not. 是,我是。
/不,我不是。
(7) How are you? 你好吗?(8) How are you today/this afternoon/evening? 今天/下午/晚上好吗?(9) Fine,thanks. And you? 很好,谢谢。
你呢?(10) I'm fine,too. 我也很好。
(11) How is Amy/your father/your mother? 艾⽶好吗?/你爸爸好吗?/你妈妈好吗?(12) She is very well,thank you. 她很好,谢谢。
(13) Good night,Jane. 晚安,简。
(14) Goodbye,Mike. 再见,迈克。
(15) See you tomorrow. 明天见。
(16) See you later. 待会⼉见。
(17) How's everything? 过得还好吗?(18) Just so-so! 还⾏吧!2、介绍(1) What's your name? 你叫什么名字?(2) May I have your name? 能告诉我你的名字吗?(3) My name is Jones. 我叫琼斯。
(4) Just call me Tom. 就叫我汤姆吧。
(5) What's your first name? 你的名字叫什么?(6) My first name is Bill. 我的名字叫⽐尔。
初中英语知识点归纳基本交际用语梳理
初中英语知识点归纳基本交际用语梳理英语作为一门国际通用语言,在我们的日常生活和学习中起着重要的作用。
掌握基本的交际用语对英语学习者来说至关重要。
在初中阶段,学生们草拟了自己的英语基础知识,并开始学习如何使用这些知识进行简单的交际。
下面是一些初中英语的知识点归纳和基本的交际用语梳理。
一、问候与自我介绍在交际中,问候和自我介绍是最基本的交际技能之一。
以下是一些常用的问候和自我介绍用语:1. 问候- Hello!/ Hi!:你好!- How are you?:你好吗?- What's up?:最近怎么样?- Good morning/ afternoon/ evening!:早上好/下午好/晚上好!- Nice to meet you!:很高兴见到你!2. 自我介绍- My name is...:我的名字是...- I'm...:我是...- Nice to meet you!:很高兴见到你!- How old are you?:你多大了?- Where are you from?:你来自哪里?二、日常生活用语掌握一些与日常生活相关的基本用语对于初中生来说非常重要。
以下是一些日常生活用语的例子:1. 数字与时间- What time is it?:几点了?- It's...:现在是...- Can you help me?:你能帮我吗?- How much is it?:这个多少钱?- It costs...:这个要...钱。
2. 询问与指示- Where is the...?:...在哪里?- Excuse me, where is the restroom?:请问洗手间在哪里?- Go straight/ Turn left/ Turn right.:直走/左转/右转。
- Here/ There it is!:在这里/那里!三、学校用语在学校里,学生们需要掌握一些学校用语以便更好地进行交际。
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初中英语日常交际用语小结(Daily Expressions)☆看病Seeing the doctora.询问病人不舒服的常用语:What's your trouble? / What's the matter? / What's wrong with you?b病人回答病情的常用语:There's something wrong with my hand. I've got a cough. I feel terrible bad.I don't feel well./ I've got a pain here./ This place hurts. /I'm feeling tired, doctor.c. 医生安慰病人常用语:It's nothing serious. You'll be all right / well soon. .e医生询问病人像这样多久了f医生吩咐病人吃药常用语:g医生要病人注意什么h病人谈论自己感受常用语☆打电话Making telephone calls1.想找某人听电话常用:Hello! May/could I speak to sb(Lucy) ,please?I would like to speak to sb (lucy).2. 如果要找的人刚好是接电话的人,常会说:Speaking,please!/speaking!3如果要找的人在附近。
接电话者需要时间帮你叫来,需要你稍等一下,常会说:Hold on for a moment, please.Hold on, please.4. 如要找的人不在或外出了常用:Sorry, she/he isn‟t here right now.I‟m sorry, she/he isn‟t in.I‟m afraid, she/he is out.5.接电话者自我介绍常用:(不可用I am/I’m -----)This is lucy (sb) speaking.Lucy (sb) speaking.Lucy here.6. 接电话者询问对方是谁常用:(不可用Are you ------- ?)Who‟s that speaking?Who‟s calling?7.询问对方是否留言常用:Can I take a message for you/Will/would you please give a message to him?Can I take a message ?Can you take a message for me ?8. 打错电话时,接电话者常会说:You have got the wrong number.9.未听清请对方重复一遍会说:Pardon? / Excuse me? Would you say that again?☆谈论天气Talking about the weathera. What's the weather like today? How's the weather in Spring?(What a fine day, isn‟t it? It's rather warm / cold / hot / etc. today, isn't it?)b. It's fine / cloudy / windy / rainy / foggy / stormy / sunny.It‟s getting (变得)cold/cool/warm/hot. It‟s a beautiful day today.c. It's a fine day for a walk. Oh dear! It's very cold today. Lovely weather, isn't it? Yes, the air is nice and clean. Yes, you need to wear warmer clothes.☆购物Shopping1.购物常会以售货员向顾客打招呼为开始:What can I do for you?Can/May I help you?然后顾客可自己实际情况作出回答:I want to buy sth ( for sb).I am looking for sth(a pair of shoes).I want/would like sth (a pair of shoes)I‟d like sth.I just have a look.2. 售货员询问顾客要什么种类,款式,颜色,号码时常用:What size do you want?What colour do you want?What kind /what kind of clothes do you want/like?What style do you want/prefer?3 顾客如果对当前的物品不满意.要求售货员提供其他的种类,款式,颜色,号码时常用:Do you have any other size/colour/kind/style?Do you have any cheaper ones?Have you got a bigger size?Have you got anything a bit longer?Have you got a longer one /any longer ones?4 询问顾客对物品的看法:How do you like this (one)?What do you think of this (one)/this pair?What about/How about the colour/the size/the style?5 顾客表达对物品的看法:I think it‟s nice/It is nice.I don‟t think it‟s nice.I like it/them.(but)---It looks a bit large/long/short.6 询问价钱:How much is it/are they?How much does it/do they cost?What is the price of it/名词?讨价:That‟s much too dear/expensive,I …m afraid.They cost too much. Can they be cheaper?7 要求试穿:Can/May I try it/them on?8 做出决定:I will take/buy/get it?I can‟t decide.I must think about it.9. 售货员询问顾客是否还要其他物品时常用:Is there anything else I can do for you ?Anything else?What else would you like ?Is that all?☆问路和应答Asking the way and responsesa. Excuse me. Where's the men's / ladies' room?Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the post office? How can I get to the airport?I don't know the way. Excuse me. Which is the way to Shenzhen Middle School?b. Go down this street, you‟ll find it. Turn right at the first crossingIt's about 500 metres away from here. You can‟t miss it.Go straight ahead until you see a tall green building, then turn right, the school is at the end of the street. Take the second turning on the leftc. Oh, it's over there. Look! It's on the other side of the road.☆就餐Taking mealsa. What would you like to have? Would you like something to eat / drink?b. I'd like orange. Would you like some more coffee?Help yourself to some chicken. [请随意吃点鸡肉]c. Thank you. I've had enough. Thanks, but just a little, please.d. Which do you prefer, apples or pears? (你想要哪一样)~十.工作询问职业:What + be + 主语?(what is she/he/lucy/your mother/father)What do you do?What is your job?What do you want to be?What are you going to be?回答:I'm a teacher / doctor / worker / farmer / businessman / manager.She/he is a teacher.I'm going to be a scientist / computer engineer.十一.时刻/星期/日期询问:A.Excuse me. What's the time, please?B.Excuse me. What time is it now?/what is the time by your watch?C. Have you got the time?It's half past five / twenty to nine.D. When did you come to China?I came to China in 1998.E. What time do you get up every day?I get up at 6 o'clock.F. What day is it today?/what day was yesterday?( 星期)It is (Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thirsday/Friday/Saturday/Sunday).G.. What is the date today?/what was the date yesterday?Today is November first,nineteen sixty-three十二时段(how long)询问:How long have you been in this school?How long does it take you to get to school?When did you live in Beijing?How long have you been ill?回答:I have been in this school for three years.It takes me twenty minutes by bike.I lived in Beijing from 1996 to 1999.I have been ill since last Monday night.十三频度(how often)How often do you go to movies?How often do you watch TV?I go to the movie once a week. /I often go to movies.I watch TV every day/I never watch TV.十四距离(how far)How far is your school from here?/How far is it from your home to school.It's about 40 minutes by bike/train.It's about 6 kilometres / miles away.十五颜色(what colour)What colour is the bag?It's green / red / blue / yellow / black / white / orange / purple/ light brown / dark blue/brown/gray十六材料What's the table made of?It's made of wood.What's the red wine made from?.It's made from grapes(葡萄)十七规格( what Size)What size is your sweater?The size of my sweater is XXL、/Size +基数词(eight)What size shoes do you wear?Size +基数词(eight)It's too big / small / long / short for me.十八长度 (how long)How long is the bridge?It's 430 metres / feet long.十九宽度(how wide)How wide is the river?It's about 200 metres wide.二十高度 (how tall/how high)How tall / high is the building?It's 130 metres tall / high.How tall is the man/boy/girl.He/she is 1.7 metres tall/170 feet.1. 问候Greetingsa. Good morning / afternoon / evening. Hello / Hi.b. How are you? ~Fine, thank you. And you? / Very well, thank you. Great! / Not bad. / I‟m OKc. Best wishes / regards to you. 向您致于最好的祝福/最大的尊敬!Please give my regards / best wishes / love to your parents.请代我向你父母致敬/ 致于最美好的祝福/ 致于深的爱意!Thanks you. / Thanks. I will. 谢谢!谢谢!我会的。