英语作文常见语法错误

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英语写作常见错误及改正

英语写作常见错误及改正

英语写作常见错误及改正在学习英语写作的过程中,我们常常会犯一些错误。

这些错误可能是因为对语法规则的不熟悉,或者是对表达方式的误解。

本文将介绍一些常见的英语写作错误,并提供相应的改正方法,帮助读者提高英语写作水平。

一、语法错误1. 主谓一致错误主谓一致是英语语法中的基本规则之一。

然而,很多人在写作时容易出现主谓不一致的错误。

例如: "The students is studying hard." 正确的写法应该是 "The students are studying hard."改正方法:在写作时要注意主语和谓语动词的数要保持一致。

2. 时态错误时态错误是英语写作中常见的错误之一。

例如: "Yesterday, I go to the park."正确的写法应该是 "Yesterday, I went to the park."改正方法:在写作时要根据具体的时间情况选择正确的时态。

3. 冠词错误冠词在英语写作中起着非常重要的作用,但是很多人容易在使用冠词时出现错误。

例如: "I want to eat apple." 正确的写法应该是 "I want to eat an apple."改正方法:在写作时要根据名词的单复数和首字母的发音来选择正确的冠词。

二、表达错误1. 使用不恰当的词汇在英语写作中,使用恰当的词汇非常重要。

然而,很多人在写作时容易使用不恰当的词汇,导致表达不准确。

例如: "I am very exciting to go on vacation." 正确的写法应该是 "I am very excited to go on vacation."改正方法:在写作时要选择恰当的词汇,避免使用近义词造成的误解。

2. 句子结构混乱句子结构的混乱会导致读者难以理解句子的意思。

英语作文中的10个英语语法错误

英语作文中的10个英语语法错误

英语作文中的10个英语语法错误When learning English, grammar is a common stumbling block. Here are ten common mistakes to avoid:1. Misusing articles can lead to confusion. Remember, "a" and "an" are used for singular nouns, while "the" specifies a particular item.2. Subject-verb agreement is crucial. For instance, "She walks to school" is correct, not "She walk to school."3. Prepositions are often used incorrectly. "I am waiting at the bus stop," not "I am waiting on the bus stop."4. The use of "fewer" and "less" can be tricky. "Fewer" isfor countable nouns, "less" is for uncountable nouns. For example, "I have fewer books than you," not "I have less books."5. The past tense of irregular verbs is frequently misused. "I went to the store," not "I goed to the store."6. Double negatives are a common error. "I don't have no money," should be "I don't have any money."7. Misplacing modifiers can change the meaning of a sentence. "The man, who is tall, is my uncle," not "The tall man, who is my uncle."8. The confusion between "affect" and "effect" is widespread. "The weather will affect our plans," not "The weather will effect our plans."9. Ending a sentence with a preposition is often considered incorrect. "Where are you going to?" should be "Where are you going?"10. Using "could of" instead of "could have" is a common slip. "I could have studied harder," not "I could of studied harder."By being aware of these errors, English learners can improve their writing and communication skills significantly.。

英语作文常见典型语法错误归纳

英语作文常见典型语法错误归纳

英语作文常见典型语法错误归纳1.句子成分残缺不全we always working till late at night before taking exams.(误)we are always working /we always work till late at night before taking exams(正)we should read books may be useful to us. (误)we should read books which may be useful to us. (正)2.句子成分多余this test is end, but there is another test is waiting for you. (误)one test ends, but another is waiting for you. (正)the driver of the red car was died on the spot. (误)the driver of the red car died on the spot. (正)3.主谓不一致someone/somebody think that reading should be selective. (误)some think that reading should be selective. (正)my sister go to the cinema at least once a week. (误)my sister goes to the cinema at least once a week. (正)4.动词时态、语态的误用i was walking along the road, and there are not so many cars on the street. (误)i was walking along the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street. (正)we have little time to read some books which we interest. (误)we have little time to read some books in which we are interested. (正)i am a student who has studying in the college for two years. (误)i have been studying in the college for two years(正)5.词类混淆it is my point that reading must be selectively. (误)in my opinion, reading must be selective. (正)honest is so important for everyperson. (误)honesty is so important for everyone. (正)the old man was hit by a car when he across the street. (误)the old man was hit by a car when he was crossing the street. (正)。

英语作文常见典型语法错误归纳

英语作文常见典型语法错误归纳

英语作文常见典型语法错误归纳一、单词拼写错误1. 词形错误:例如:I have a dream to be a doctor when I grow up.正确:I have a dream to become a doctor when I grow up.2. 大小写错误:例如:I live in a small city called beijing.正确:I live in a small city called Beijing.3. 单复数错误:例如:He has two childs.正确:He has two children.4. 名词性物主代词错误:例如:This is her books.正确:This is her book.二、动词时态错误1. 一般现在时与一般过去时错用:例如:He go to school every day. 正确:He goes to school every day.2. 不定式与动名词错用:例如:I like to swimming.正确:I like swimming.三、词类错误1. 名词与形容词错用:例如:He is a happy man.正确:He is a happy person.2. 动词与名词错用:例如:He run very fast.正确:He runs very fast.3. 副词与形容词错用:例如:He speaks soft.正确:He speaks softly.四、介词错误1. 介词与动词错用:例如:She is good in English.正确:She is good at English.2. 介词与形容词错用:例如:She is interested to English. 正确:She is interested in English.。

英语作文常见语法错误

英语作文常见语法错误

英语写作常见语法错误1.单数可数名词不加限定词例句:a.Student can obtain more useful information from online resource.说明:student和resource两个单词存在错误。

解析:英语里面任何一个可数名词,必须在前面加上限定词,比如the/an/a/this/that/my/your这些词,否则这个名词就必须变成复数。

不可数名词无此约束。

正确形式:student变成students,resource变成resources.puter is a machine for collecting,processing and presenting(发布)information.说明:computer这个单词存在错误,原因与上一句相同。

正确形式:把computer变成a computer.2.可数名词和不可数名词的使用不当例句:a.An unhealthy diet is one of the likely factor that contribute to the development of obesity.说明:factor这个单词存在错误解析:有一些词戒者短语后面要加复数可数名词,如a few,few,a variety of,various,other,numerous,a number of,one of,many等。

正确形式:把factor变成factors.b.Many teenagers begin smoking habits due to peer(同伴)pressure not for any other reasons.说明:reasons这个单词有错误。

解析:与前一句不同,有一些词戒者短语后面要加单数可数名词,如any other,another,each,neither,either等)正确形式:此处的reasons应改为单数名词reason.c.Little progresses have been made for dealing with poverty.说明:progresses单词有错误。

英语作文中的常见错误及避免方法

英语作文中的常见错误及避免方法

英语作文中的常见错误及避免方法英语作文是学生学习英语的一项重要任务,然而,在写作的过程中,会出现一些常见错误。

本文将介绍英语作文中常见的错误,并提供避免这些错误的方法。

第一部分:语法错误语法错误是英语作文中最常见的错误之一。

以下是一些常见的语法错误及其解决方法:错误1:主谓不一致解决方法:在写作时,要注意主语与谓语动词的一致性。

确保主语为单数时,谓语动词也要使用单数形式,反之亦然。

错误2:动词时态混淆解决方法:在叙述过去的事件时,要使用一般过去时;在描述事实、普遍真理时,使用一般现在时;在表达将来的行动时,使用将来时态等。

错误3:冠词使用错误解决方法:冠词的使用需根据名词的性质、数量等来确定。

要注意使用"a"或"an"来修饰可数名词的单数形式,使用"the"来修饰特指的名词等。

第二部分:拼写错误拼写错误会给作文打上瑕疵,降低文章的质量。

以下是一些常见的拼写错误及其避免方法:错误1:单词拼写错误解决方法:在写作时,可以使用电子词典、拼写检查工具等来验证拼写是否正确。

同时,多读、多写,加强单词拼写的记忆。

错误2:名词复数形式错误解决方法:要根据名词的规则来确定其复数形式。

如一般名词在末尾加“s”或“es”,以“y”结尾的名词变“y”为“i”,再加“es”等。

错误3:大小写错误解决方法:要根据英语句子的语法规则和句子的结构来确定是否需要大写或小写。

例如,首字母大写的情况包括句首、人名、地名等。

第三部分:句子结构错误句子结构错误可能导致表达不清晰或语法错误。

以下是一些常见的句子结构错误及其解决方法:错误1:主谓宾语结构混乱解决方法:在写作时,要清晰地表达主语、谓语和宾语之间的关系。

句子中的主语负责动作,谓语表示动作,宾语接受动作。

错误2:缺乏多样化的句子结构解决方法:在写作中,要尽量使用多种句子结构,避免句子过于简单和单调。

可以使用并列句、复合句、独立主格结构等来增加句子的多样性。

高考英语写作常见错误及解决

高考英语写作常见错误及解决

高考英语写作常见错误及解决在高考英语中,写作部分占据着相当重要的地位。

然而,很多考生在写作时会出现各种各样的错误,这些错误不仅会影响作文的得分,还可能导致考生无法准确表达自己的想法和观点。

接下来,让我们一起探讨一下高考英语写作中常见的错误以及相应的解决方法。

一、词汇方面的错误1、拼写错误拼写错误是高考英语写作中最常见的问题之一。

很多考生由于粗心大意或者对单词的记忆不准确,导致单词拼写错误。

例如,“environment”写成“environement”,“necessary”写成“neccessary”等。

为了避免拼写错误,考生在平时的学习中要注重单词的拼写,多写多练,同时在写作时要认真检查。

2、词汇误用词汇误用也是一个常见的问题。

考生可能会因为对单词的含义和用法理解不准确,而使用了不恰当的单词。

比如,“I'm very interested in play football” 这里应该用“playing football”,“play”是动词原形,不能直接跟在介词“in”后面。

再比如,“He is success” 这里应该用“successful”,“success”是名词,不能直接跟在系动词“is”后面。

要解决词汇误用的问题,考生需要加强词汇的学习,掌握单词的词性、词义和用法,并通过阅读和写作来加深对词汇的理解和运用。

3、词汇搭配不当词汇搭配不当也是考生容易犯的错误之一。

例如,“make a great progress”,“progress”是不可数名词,前面不能用“a”,应该是“make great progress”。

再比如,“learn knowledge”,正确的表达应该是“acquire/obtain knowledge”。

为了避免词汇搭配不当的问题,考生需要积累常见的词汇搭配,多读多背一些地道的英语表达。

二、语法方面的错误1、时态错误时态是英语语法中的一个重要内容,也是考生在写作中容易出错的地方。

英语作文写作中的常见错误

英语作文写作中的常见错误

英语作文写作中的常见错误英语作文写作中的常见错误在英语作文的世界里,错误就像阴影一样无处不在。

它们不仅影响了文章的质量,还常常使作者的努力付之东流。

对于许多学习者来说,这些错误就像隐藏在迷雾中的陷阱,悄无声息地使他们的写作变得苍白无力。

通过对这些常见错误的揭示和分析,可以帮助学习者更好地理解和改进自己的写作。

首先,语法错误是最常见的“隐形杀手”。

不论是时态的混乱还是主谓不一致,语法错误总是悄悄地潜伏在文章中。

比如,当使用现在完成时(have/has +过去分词)时,许多作者会混淆它与简单过去时(动词的过去形式)的区别。

这种混淆不仅影响了时态的准确性,还可能使读者对事件的时间线感到困惑。

此外,主谓一致错误,如“the team are playing well”而不是“the team is playingwell”,也经常出现,这会破坏句子的逻辑结构,使得文章的整体流畅度受到影响。

其次,词汇使用不当也是一个常见问题。

很多学习者在写作时喜欢使用复杂的词汇,希望通过这些词汇提升文章的档次。

然而,错误的词汇选择往往适得其反。

例如,使用“utilize”代替“use”或者“assist”代替“help”虽然看起来更正式,但若用词不当,可能会让文章显得矫揉造作。

词汇的准确性和恰当性是确保文章表达清晰的关键,因此,选用合适的词汇比使用复杂的词汇更为重要。

再者,句子结构的不完善也是一个常见问题。

许多学习者在写作时倾向于使用长句,希望通过复杂的句子结构展示自己的语言能力。

然而,长句如果没有合理的结构和标点,会让读者感到困惑。

相反,简洁明了的句子通常更容易传达清晰的信息。

比如,句子“Despite the fact that the project was challenging, it was completed successfully, and the team, who had worked diligently, were happy with theresults”可以拆分为几个更简洁的句子,使信息表达更加明确。

指出我的语法错误英语作文

指出我的语法错误英语作文

指出我的语法错误英语作文My Grammar Mistakes。

As an AI language model, I have no grammar mistakes. However, I have seen many people struggling with English grammar. Therefore, I want to share some common grammar mistakes that people make and how to avoid them.1. Subject-Verb Agreement。

One of the most common grammar mistakes is the subject-verb agreement. It means that the subject and verb must agree in number. For example, "He runs" is correct, but "He run" is incorrect. The subject "he" is singular, and the verb "run" is plural. To avoid this mistake, always check that the subject and verb agree in number.2. Pronoun Usage。

Another common grammar mistake is the incorrect use ofpronouns. For example, "Me and him went to the store" is incorrect. The correct sentence is "He and I went to the store." Always use the subject pronoun when referring to the subject of the sentence.3. Sentence Fragments。

小学生英语作文语法错误案例范文

小学生英语作文语法错误案例范文

小学生英语作文语法错误案例范文Title: Grammar Error Examples in Elementary Students' English compositionsIn the process of learning English, it is inevitable for elementary students to make grammar mistakes in their compositions. This paper aims to provide some typical examples of these errors, serving as a reference for teachers and students to identify and correct them. Below are some common grammar mistake cases found in elementary students' English essays.1. Incorrect use of articlesIncorrect: She went to library.Correct: She went to the library.Incorrect: I have many apple.Correct: I have many apples.2. Incorrect use of verb tensesIncorrect: He is liking his new school.Correct: He likes his new school.Incorrect: She is going to the park yesterday.Correct: She went to the park yesterday.3. Subject-verb agreement errorsIncorrect: The children is playing in the garden.Correct: The children are playing in the garden.Incorrect: My friend and me went to the cinema.Correct: My friend and I went to the cinema.4. Incorrect use of prepositionsIncorrect: He went to school by foot.Correct: He went to school on foot.Incorrect: I will meet you at morning.Correct: I will meet you in the morning.5. Confusion between similar wordsIncorrect: He is very happy, he smile all the time.Correct: He is very happy, he smiles all the time.Incorrect: She can sing and dancing.Correct: She can sing and dance.6. Run-on sentencesIncorrect: She likes to play the piano she also enjoys drawing.Correct: She likes to play the piano, and she also enjoys drawing.Incorrect: I went to the store to buy some groceries and I saw my teacher there.Correct: I went to the store to buy some groceries, and I saw my teacher there.In conclusion, these examples represent common grammar errors found in elementary students' English compositions. By recognizing these mistakes, teachers can help students correct them and improvetheir writing skills.。

英语作文10大语法错误

英语作文10大语法错误

英语作文10大语法错误高中生在英语学习中或多或少都会存在错误,尤其是在英语作文写作中,语法错误不可避免,现在对高中生英语写作中语法错误进行了分类总结.1. 主谓关系中人称和数量不一致性汉语的动词不受主语的人称和数的影响,但英语的谓语动词要和主语保持一致,谓语动词要随着主语而变化。

而学生主要用汉语思维,因此他们往往没有习惯去考虑主语是第几人称,是单数还是复数。

例如:a. A number of students is going to learn a foreign language.b. He go to school by bike every day.分析:a句中a number of +复数名词做主语时,其谓语动词用复数形式。

b中 He是第三人称单数,在一般现在时态中谓语动词go应该加es。

高中生在写作中经常在时态方面犯错误。

英语时态种类繁多,动词的构成形式随着时态的变化而变化。

中文里没有时态区分。

动作或动词的时间由跟在动词后的诸如着、了、过等副词来表示,对高中生来说,掌握英语的时态不是很容易。

实际上,学习者在头脑里很清楚语法规则,但经常混淆或忘记改变动词的词形。

例如:a. A baby can cry as soon as it was born.b. I spend 50 yuan buying the clothes.c. I will not come here if it will rain tomorrow.正确的句子:a. A baby can cry as soon as it is born.b. I spent 50 yuan buying the clothes.c. I will not come here if it rains tomorrow.分析:第一句是一个常识问题,应该用一般现在时态。

第二句我买这件衣服花了50元应该是过去时态。

第三句主句是一般将来时,从句是一般现在时态。

英语小作文语法错误例子

英语小作文语法错误例子

英语小作文语法错误例子英文回答:I remember one time when I was writing an English essay for school, I made a lot of grammar mistakes without even realizing it. For example, I wrote "I is" instead of "I am" and "He go" instead of "He goes". These mistakes may seem small, but they can really affect the overall quality of the writing.Another common mistake I used to make was mixing up "there", "their", and "they're". I would often write sentences like "Their going to the park" instead of"They're going to the park". It's a simple mistake, but it can make the writing confusing for the reader.I also struggled with subject-verb agreement. I would write sentences like "The dog barks loudly" and "The dogs bark loudly" without realizing that the verb should change based on whether the subject is singular or plural.Overall, these grammar mistakes made my writing sound less professional and sometimes even confusing. It's important to pay attention to grammar rules and practice writing regularly to improve.中文回答:我记得有一次写英语作文的时候,犯了很多语法错误,甚至自己都没有意识到。

初中英语中考作文常见语法错误整理(共8种)

初中英语中考作文常见语法错误整理(共8种)

中考英语作文常见语法错误1.主谓不一致写作时,要注意谓语动词和主语保持一致,同学们容易受汉语思维的影响,不去考虑主语的人称,是单数还是复数。

【错误】例1: A number of students is going to learn a foreign language.例2: He go to school by bike every day.【正确】例1: A number of students are going to learn a foreign language.(许多学生打算学一门外语)例2: He goes to school by bike every day.(他每天骑自行车上学)【分析】例1: 句中a number of +复数名词做主语时,其谓语动词用复数形式例2: He是第三人称单数,在一般现在时态中谓语动词go应该加es2.时态错误写作中经常在时态方面犯错误。

英语时态种类繁多,动词的构成形式随着时态的变化而变化。

动作或动词的时间由跟在动词后的诸如“着”、“了”、“过”等副词来表示,对同学们来说,掌握英语的时态不是很容易。

【错误】例1: A baby can cry as soon as it was born.例2: I will not come here if it will rain tomorrow.【正确】例1: A baby can cry as soon as it is born.(婴儿一出生就会哭)例2: I will not come here if it rains tomorrow.(如果明天下雨,我就不来了)【分析】例1: 对于常识问题,应该用一般现在时态。

例2: "主将从现",即主句一般将来时,从句一般现在时态3.语态错误动词的被动式在英语中比比皆是,被动式要求有助动词be和一个变异的过去分词形式,其中这个助动词带有时态和人称数量信息,诸如中文里的“被”、“使”、“让”等词语。

英语作文中最容易出现十个语法错误

英语作文中最容易出现十个语法错误

英语作文中最容易出现十个语法错误在英语作文写作中,语法错误不可避免,今天高考侠汇总了作文中常见的十种语法错误,希望童鞋们在学习中能够避免。

1、主谓关系中人称和数量不一致性汉语的动词不受主语的人称和数的影响,但英语的谓语动词要和主语保持一致,谓语动词要随着主语而变化。

而学生主要用汉语思维,因此他们往往没有习惯去考虑主语是第几人称,是单数还是复数。

例如:a. A number of students is going to learn a foreign language.b. He go to school by bike every day.分析:a句中a number of +复数名词做主语时,其谓语动词用复数形式。

b中He是第三人称单数,在一般现在时态中谓语动词go应该加es。

2、时态高中生在写作中经常在时态方面犯错误。

英语时态种类繁多,动词的构成形式随着时态的变化而变化。

中文里没有时态区分。

动作或动词的时间由跟在动词后的诸如着、了、过等副词来表示,对高中生来说,掌握英语的时态不是很容易。

实际上,学习者在头脑里很清楚语法规则,但经常混淆或忘记改变动词的词形。

例如:a. A baby can cry as soon as it was born.b. I spend 50 yuan buying the clothes.c. I will not come here if it will rain tomorrow.正确的句子:a. A baby can cry as soon as it is born.b. I spent 50 yuan buying the clothes.c. I will not come here if it rains tomorrow.分析:第一句是一个常识问题,应该用一般现在时态。

第二句我买这件衣服花了50元应该是过去时态。

第三句主句是一般将来时,从句是一般现在时态。

高考英语作文语法错误

高考英语作文语法错误

高考英语作文语法错误在高考英语作文中,语法错误是考生们常见的问题之一。

下面,我将列举一些常见的语法错误,并提供相应的修正建议:1. 主谓一致:- 错误:The children are playing in the park.- 修正:The children is playing in the park.- 解释:当主语是复数时,谓语动词也应该使用复数形式。

2. 时态错误:- 错误:I was going to the store when I saw him.- 修正:I am going to the store when I saw him.- 解释:在描述过去进行的动作时,应该使用过去进行时态。

3. 冠词使用不当:- 错误:I have a good idea for your project.- 修正:I have a good idea for the project.- 解释:在某些情况下,特定的名词前不需要使用冠词。

4. 介词滥用:- 错误:I am interested at music.- 修正:I am interested in music.- 解释:介词的选择需要根据语境和习惯用法来确定。

5. 代词指代不清:- 错误:She is a teacher. She is very kind.- 修正:She is a teacher and she is very kind.- 解释:代词需要清晰地指代前文提到的名词。

6. 比较级和最高级错误:- 错误:He is more intelligent than anyone.- 修正:He is more intelligent than anyone else.- 解释:在比较级中,通常需要加上“else”来明确比较的对象。

7. 被动语态使用不当:- 错误:The book was read by him.- 修正:He read the book.- 解释:在主动语态更自然的情况下,应避免使用被动语态。

英语作文10大语法错误,小心阅卷老师扣你分!

英语作文10大语法错误,小心阅卷老师扣你分!

英语作文10大语法错误,小心阅卷老师扣你分!英语作文10大语法错误1. 主谓关系中人称和数量不一致性汉语的动词不受主语的人称和数的影响,但英语的谓语动词要和主语保持一致,谓语动词要随着主语而变化。

而学生主要用汉语思维,所以他们往往没有习惯去考虑主语是第几人称,是单数还是复数。

例如:a. A number of students is going to learn a foreign language.b. He go to school by bike every day.分析:a句中a number of +复数名词做主语时,其谓语动词用复数形式。

b中 He是第三人称单数,在一般现在时态中谓语动词go应该加es。

2.时态高中生在写作中经常在时态方面犯错误。

英语时态种类繁多,动词的构成形式随着时态的变化而变化。

中文里没有时态区分。

动作或动词的时间由跟在动词后的诸如“着”、“了”、“过”等副词来表示,对高中生来说,掌握英语的时态不是很容易。

实际上,学习者在头脑里很清楚语法规则,但经常混淆或忘记改变动词的词形。

例如:a. A baby can cry as soon as it was born.b. I spend 50 yuan buying the clothes.c. I will not come here if it will rain tomorrow.准确的句子:a. A baby can cry as soon as it is born.b. I spent 50 yuan buying the clothes.c. I will not come here if it rains tomorrow.分析:第一句是一个常识问题,应该用一般现在时态。

第二句“我买这件衣服花了50元”应该是过去时态。

第三句主句是一般将来时,从句是一般现在时态。

3.语态错误动词的被动式在英语中比比皆是,学生因为汉语思维的影响,很少考虑到用被动语态。

高考英语作文语法错误

高考英语作文语法错误

高考英语作文语法错误在高考英语作文中语法错误是常见的问题之一它们可能会影响到作文的整体得分。

以下是一些常见的语法错误类型及其例子以及如何避免这些错误1. 主谓一致错误错误例子She go to school every day.她每天去学校。

正确用法She goes to school every day.使用第三人称单数形式的动词。

2. 时态错误错误例子I was going to the store yesterday but I forgot.昨天我打算去商店但我忘记了。

正确用法I was going to the store yesterday but I forgot to go.忘记去商店应该使用不定式to go。

3. 冠词使用不当错误例子I saw a cat on the street.我在街上看到了一只猫。

正确用法I saw a cat on the street.在这种情况下a cat 是正确的因为cat是可数名词单数形式且没有特指。

4. 介词使用错误错误例子He is thinking about the problem.他正在考虑这个问题。

正确用法He is thinking of the problem.thinking of 是正确的短语。

5. 连接词使用不当错误例子I like swimming and I also like running.我喜欢游泳我也喜欢跑步。

正确用法I like swimming and I also like running.这里使用and 是正确的因为它连接了两个并列的喜好。

6. 代词指代不清错误例子My sister has a new bike. She is very happy.我妹妹有一辆新自行车。

她很高兴。

正确用法My sister has a new bike. She my sister is very happy.需要明确代词she指的是谁。

英语作文语法纠错

英语作文语法纠错

英语作文语法纠错如下:1. 主谓一致错误:确保句子的主语与动词的时态和数一致。

- 错误:The list of items was on the table but they wasn’t there. - 正确:The list of items was on the table, but they weren't there.2. 时态错误:确保整个句子或段落中使用的时态保持一致。

- 错误:I was walking to the store and I saw a UFO landing.- 正确:I was walking to the store when I saw a UFO landing.3. 词序错误:确保使用正确的词序来表达意思。

- 错误:She can plays the piano very well.- 正确:She can play the piano very well.4. 冠词错误:检查是否使用了正确的冠词或者是否需要使用冠词。

- 错误:I have a appointment with the doctor.- 正确:I have an appointment with the doctor.5. 非完整句子:确保每个句子都有主语和谓语。

- 错误:Going to the beach. It was windy.- 正确:Going to the beach was nice, but it was windy.6. 连词错误:使用适当的连词来连接句子或句子的部分。

- 错误:I like apples I like bananas too.- 正确:I like apples, and I like bananas too.7. 代词一致性:确保使用的代词与其所指的名词一致。

- 错误:Every student must bring their lunch.- 正确:Every student must bring his or her lunch.8. 被动语态误用:在某些情况下,主动语态比被动语态更直接和清晰。

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英语作文常见语法错误高中生在英语学习中或多或少都会存在错误,尤其是在高考英语作文写作中,语法错误不可避免,现在对高中生英语写作中语法错误进行了分类总结.1. 主谓关系中人称和数量不一致性汉语的动词不受主语的人称和数的影响,但英语的谓语动词要和主语保持一致,谓语动词要随着主语而变化。

而学生主要用汉语思维,因此他们往往没有习惯去考虑主语是第几人称,是单数还是复数。

例如:a. A number of students is going to learn a foreign language.b. He go to school by bike every day.分析:a句中a number of +复数名词做主语时,其谓语动词用复数形式。

b中He是第三人称单数,在一般现在时态中谓语动词go应该加es。

2.时态高中生在写作中经常在时态方面犯错误。

英语时态种类繁多,动词的构成形式随着时态的变化而变化。

中文里没有时态区分。

动作或动词的时间由跟在动词后的诸如“着”、“了”、“过”等副词来表示,对高中生来说,掌握英语的时态不是很容易。

实际上,学习者在头脑里很清楚语法规则,但经常混淆或忘记改变动词的词形。

例如:a. A baby can cry as soon as it was born.b. I spend 50 yuan buying the clothes.c. I will not come here if it will rain tomorrow.正确的句子:a. A baby can cry as soon as it is born.b. I spent 50 yuan buying the clothes.c. I will not come here if it rains tomorrow.分析:第一句是一个常识问题,应该用一般现在时态。

第二句“我买这件衣服花了50元”应该是过去时态。

第三句主句是一般将来时,从句是一般现在时态。

3.语态错误动词的被动式在英语中比比皆是,学生由于汉语思维的影响,很少考虑到用被动语态。

虽然中文里也有被动式的含义,但与英语里被动式表达方式完全不同。

英语里的被动式要求有助动词be和一个变异的过去分词形式,其中这个助动词带有时态和人称数量信息,中文里需要使用诸如“被”、“使”、“让”等词语,不需要有不规则的动词形式。

这对中国的学习者来说就有潜在的困难。

例如:a. New bicycles must keep inside.b. The book has to return at the end of the week.c. The food has cooked.d. Knife should take away from babies.正确的句子:a. New bicycles must be kept inside.b. The book has to be returned at the end of the week.c. The food has been cooked.d. Knives should be taken away from babies.很明显,这些句法结构己经被确认为未能正确使用英语中的被动式。

学生还会犯一些其它方面的错误,其中之一是,常常把英语里没有被动语态的词(组),如take place, occur, happen, belong to,appear, break out, rise, die等用作被动语态。

4.固定搭配错误有介词短语的搭配,固定词组的搭配,更多的是特殊动词的搭配和用法出现错误最多。

很多学习者在记单词的时候,不记搭配和真正用法,错误如下:a. He suggested to go there on his bike.b. My teacher explained me the text very carefully.c. My mother made me to choose the one I liked best.正确的句子:a. He suggested going there on his bike.b. My teacher explained to me the text very carefully.c. My mother made me choose the one I liked best.据以上的分析,中国学习者的英语应用很大程度上受到其母语的影响,直接翻译,没有记住这些动词的特殊用法。

5.非谓语动词错误由于学生对非谓语动词的概念不清楚,对不定式、分词、动名词的用法不明白,对句子结构分析不正确,常把非谓语动词误用作谓语动词。

学生不知道在英语句子中谓语动词只能有一个,如果有另外一个动词出现,这个动词有三种情况:一是并列谓语,但是这时候必须有连词,如and, but等;二是出现在从句里面;三就是以分词形式出现,现在分词和过去分词,还有不定式。

现在分词有主动语态和进行时的含义,而过去区分词有被动语态和完成时的含义,不定式有将来时态的意义。

例如:a. In the museum there are a lot of interesting things look at.b. I am looking forward to see you.正确的句子:a. In the museum there are a lot of interesting things to look at.b. I am looking forward to seeing you.分析:a句中己有谓语动词there are,用来修饰things,此句缺的是后置定语。

b句look forward to是一个固定短语,后面要接动名词。

c句要用现在分词作定语,跟所修饰的名词之间是主谓关系,表示动作正在进行,因此用“sleeping”,相当于“the child who is sleeping"。

6.冠词错误学生在翻译时常会忘了考虑冠词,或者说不重视冠词这个问题,常有多用或少用或错用的弊病。

冠词考查分两个方面,一是冠词的残缺或多余,考生要注意关于含有冠词(不含冠词)的用法以及加冠词与不加冠词的区别,如:in charge of与in the charge of, out of question与out of the question的区别。

二是冠词the, a, an(不定冠词和定冠词)之间的相互误用。

英汉名词确有许多共同点,但是也有不少不同点。

英语名词有可数与不可数之分,汉语里没有,且一般情况下,名词都可受到数量词的限制。

因此,英语写作中,一旦涉及到advice, news, progress, weather,information等少数常用不可数名词时,学生往往会犯错误。

不过,在使用英语不可数名词时,又会出现两种情况,一种是绝不可以用a/an或数词来直接修饰,如上述提及的几个名词:另一种情况是,少数不可数名词在被形容词等修饰后,可用a/an等来修饰。

如time(时间),rain(雨)。

所以我们可以说:We had a wonderful time yesterday. 例如:a. The air is the most important thing for our existence.b. The driver brought the car to stop. In this way, he avoided an accident.c. When sun was setting, he still did not catch any fish.正确的句子:a. Air is the most important thing for our existence.b. The driver brought the car to a stop. In this way, he avoided an accident.c. When the sun was setting, he still did not catch any fish.7.代词的错误代词主要有人称代词、物主代词、关系代词、反身代词、疑问代词、复合疑问代词、指示代词,要注意代词的各人称之间和单复数之间的误用,关系代词which, that, as之间的误用,关系代词that与疑问代词what之间的误用,关系代词which与关系副词when, where,以及what与how的误用等。

例如:a. We do not like he.b. If you like this books, you can take them away.c. His book is different from me.d. The population of China is larger than those of Japan.正确的句子:a. We do not like him.b. If you like these books, you can take them away.c. His book is different from mine.d. The population of China is larger than that of Japan.汉语里,人称代词没有主格、宾格和所有格之变,而英语中的人称代词有主格、宾格和所有格之变,而且每格都具有其自身的用途,分别充当主语、宾语和定语等。

尤其要注意的是,人称代词充当介词宾语时,也要采用其宾格形式。

8.连词的错误连词主要有两类,即并列连词和从属连词,考查点主要是并列连词(分递进式、转折式、选择式和因果式四种)之间的误用(主要是but与so/and之间的误用),从属连词之间的误用以及并列连词与从属连词之间的误用等。

例如:a. He had little to eat and a large house to live in.b. He had no sooner arrived when he fell ill.c. If you go this way, and you will soon see the hospital.正确的句子:a. He had little to eat but a large house to live in.b. He had no sooner arrived than he fell ill.c.1f you go this way,you will soon see the hospital.9.名词的错误名词主要考查单数名词变复数名词,这主要是受东西方文化差异的影响,英语中除了不可数名词和单数名词用单数外,可数名词要用复数形式。

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