高考 英语 语言知识运用练(一)
2016江苏对口单招高考试卷英语
绝密★启用前江苏省2016年普通高校对口单招文化统考英语试卷第一部分：语言知识运用（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）第一节在本节中，你将读到10个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。
1。
My parents couldn’t get into the house last night because▲of them had the key。
A。
either B. all C. both D。
neither2.1 used to quarrel a lot with my classmates, but now we ▲ very well。
A. get along B。
get up C. get away D. get off3.Thirty percent of the money I get from my parents ▲ spent on food every month。
A。
is B. are C。
were D. was 4。
—Hi，let’s go skating。
—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I ▲ in an application form for a new job.A。
fill B。
have filled C. am filling D. will fill5。
It was ▲ lovely weather ▲ we decided to spend the holiday on the beach.A. such a； that B。
such; that C。
such； as D。
so； that6。
Who can tell me the reason ▲ we see the lightning before we hear the thunder？A. whichB. whyC. where D。
高考英语新素养突破三轮复习语言知识运用练
语言知识运用练?语言知识运用练(一)(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2019·太原阶段测评) My parents managed to clear their debts before we moved to America. Neither of them spoke fluent English and neither had a professional career. Growing up, I was always aware of my family's __1__ financial situation. I also found that I was responsible for my parents' hardships. I decided that my goal in life was to become successful, get a well-paid job and __2__ them. So naturally, I took my studies seriously and worked hard to become an __3__ high-achieving student. I dreamt to enroll in a top college to pursue greater knowledge. Like many students, I spent a lot of energy and time __4__ my college resume. Despite my __5__ schedule, I managed to complete the lengthy and complex __6__.I believed it, from essays t o recommendation letters, was flawless—a guaranteed acceptance into this competitive program. But I had one last __7__ to overcome: to __8__ mail the application. On the instruction sheet, it said in capitalized and bold letters, “WE DO NOT ACCEPT CERTIFIED MAIL (挂号邮件)．”I should have posted the application myself because it had special directions, but my father kindly insisted that he __9__it. I had my __10__ because my parents didn't speak great English, but I finally __11__ and wrote the instructions for him.While I was in school, my father sent me a text saying that he had finished the task __12__. He had found a worker at the post office to help him. I was __13__. Yet, later, I found out that he had done one thing very __14__：he sent the．application as “certified mail”Right then and there, my perfect application became an automatic __15__. In the moment of despair and frustration and anger, I __16__ him. I locked myself in my room and sobbed until my face was covered in tears, my floor in used tissues. Then as I __17__ my room, my father also came out of his. My mother, who was watching from a(n) __18__ distance, joined the hug, and we three cried together. I knew my __19__ need for success came from my selfless desire to make my parents happy, and my temporary hatred toward them was a result of mylove for them. My intentions were pure, but things were __20__ later. I'm just glad finally they were all straightened out.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了“我”在意识到家里困难的经济状况后，决心通过努力学习改变家庭的命运，虽然“我”和父母之间在此过程中产生了摩擦，但最终我们都谅解了对方的故事。
高考英语语法填空解题技巧与练习(1)
高考英语语法填空解题技巧与练习（教师用）语法填空的考查范围：1 语境(上下文）；2 语法：动词（时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语形式）、名词、代词、冠词、介词、连词固定搭配、情态动词、复合句、形容词和副词的比较级最高级及构词法、倒装等。
语法填空的能力要求：1.阅读/理解语篇的能力2.分析句子结构的能力3.熟练运用语法的能力4.单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力等，对中下层考生来说，难度较大。
命题揭密如: 阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
The Internet has become part of young people’s life. ____1____ report showsthat 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get _____2____ (use) information on the Internet ____3____ use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students don’t use it _____4____ a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites ____5____ shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen____6___ students spend too much time on the Internet._____7____ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, _____8____ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice.Some students also make ____9____ on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face ____10_____ (meet) with your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place.1. A .从下文中可以看出这是一个报道表明,前文还没有出现,无须特指.考查冠词的用法.2. useful. 提示词use有名词和动词的词性，在这里是要一个形容词修饰imformation.考察词性的判定和转化。
高考真题 2019全国卷(1,2,3汇编)英语卷 完型填空(含答案)
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4. 全国I卷适用地区：安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南、山东5. 全国II卷适用地区：甘肃、青海、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、内蒙古、陕西、重庆6. 全国III卷适用地区：云南、四川、广西、贵州、西藏高考真题2019年英语完形填空（含答案）全国卷一二三汇编2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I）英语完形填空（含答案）第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 41 with them lots of waste. The 42 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers（冰川）are disappearing, changing the 43 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I’m 44 about the place — other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.However, I soon 45 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 46 among tons of rubbish. I find a 47 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are 48 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 49 .The best of a Kilimanjaro 50 , in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are 51 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 52 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 53 go through five ecosystems（生态系统）in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, 54 lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather 55 — low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I 56 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4,000 meters is the highland 57 : gravel（砾石）, stones and rocks. 58 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 59 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 60 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace？I found the opposite to be true.41.A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring42. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters43. A. position B. age C. face D. name44. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy45. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones47. A. remote B. quiet C. all D. clean48. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary49. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away50. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose53. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits56. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake58. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally59. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial60. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquire2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）英语完形填空（含答案）第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语阅读专项练习题(含答案及解析)
高考英语阅读专项练习题语言知识运用（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
AMemory is an incredibly important part of our lives, allowing us to store and retrieve information about the world around us. Unfortunately, many of us experience memory difficulties in our daily lives. Luckily, there are several techniques that can help improve memory. Here are a few:- Use Mnemonic Devices: Mnemonic devices are memory tools that help us remember certain pieces of information. For example, you might use the acronym HOMES to remember the names of the Great Lakes (Huron, Ontario, Michigan, Erie, Superior). Another example is the phrase “My very eager mother just served us nine pizzas” to remember the order of the planets in our solar system (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto).-Repetition: Repetition is the act of repeating a piece of information. This technique is particularly useful for remembering short-term information. If you need to remember a phone number or a name, repeating it several times to yourself can help you commit it to memory. - Visualization: Visualization is the process of creating mental images to assist with memory. For example, if you need to remember a grocery list, you might create mental images of the items on the list. You could picture an apple in your mind, then a carton of eggs, then a loaf of bread, and so on.-Organization: Organizing information can also help improve memory.This might mean grouping similar items together, as in creating categories for different types of information. For example, if you are trying to remember a list of vocabulary words, you might group them together by similar meanings.- Sleep: Getting enough sleep is important for memory consolidation, the process of transferring short-term memories to long-term storage. Without sufficient consolidation, memories may be lost over time.-Exercise: Exercise has been shown to improve memory and cognitive function. A study conducted by the University of British Columbia found that regular aerobic exercise increases the size of the hippocampus, a brain region associated with memory.By using these techniques, you can improve your memory and ensure that important information is not forgotten.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of sleepB. The benefits of exerciseC. Strategies to improve memoryD. The functions of the hippocampus2. What are Mnemonic Devices?A. Tools used to improve memoryB. Acronyms used to remember people's namesC. Devices used to measure memory retentionD. A type of visual aid3. What is the purpose of repetition?A. To improve cognitive functionB. To commit information to short-term memoryC. To create mental imagesD. To group similar pieces of information together4. Which of the following is an example of visualization?A. Repetitively practicing a piece of informationB. Creating mental images to assist with memoryC. Grouping similar items togetherD. Using acronyms to remember a list of items5. How can organization help improve memory?A. Grouping similar items togetherB. Using acronyms to remember a list of itemsC. Creating mental images to assist with memoryD. Repetitively practicing a piece of information答案及解析：1、答案：C，解析：本文主要介绍了几种提高记忆力的技巧，所以选C。
高考英语大一轮复习 语言知识运用 第一节 单项选择 动词和动词短语精品试题(含试题)
2015届高考英语大一轮复习语言知识运用第一节单项选择动词和动词短语精品试题（含2014试题）新人教版1.（2014天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考一，8）The early pioneers had to _________ many hardships to settle on the new land.A. go intoB. go along withC. go back onD. go through[解析] 1.句意：早期的那些探险者不得不经受很多的艰难困苦才能在这块新大陆上安顿下来。
go into进入、从事；go along with一起去、赞同；go back on违背诺言、食言；go through经历、经受、完成、通过。
根据语境答案为D项。
2.（2014天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考一，7）He tried to join the army but was ________ because of poor health, which made him depressed.A. selectedB.abusedC. overcomeD. rejected[解析] 2.句意：他非常想参军，但是由于糟糕的健康状况他被拒绝了，这让他感到很沮丧。
select挑选、选拔；abuse滥用、虐待、辱骂；overcome克服、战胜；reject拒绝、抛弃。
根据语境答案为D项。
3.（2014江西省重点中学协作体高三第一次联考，32）She ______ 21 in June.A. becomesB. getsC. growsD. turns[解析] 3.句意：到六月份他就21岁了。
become强调变化的过程；get强调变化过程，表示：逐渐变得；grow也是表示一个逐渐变化成长的过程；而turn强调变化的结果。
该句应该是强调一种变化后的结果，要用turn。
4.（2014江西省重点中学协作体高三第一次联考，26）I don’t know why he ________ in the middle of a sentence.A. broke offB. broke outC. broke downD. broke up[解析] 4.句意：我不知道他为什么话说到一半是突然停住了。
高考英语复习试题：语言知识运用(第一节 单项选择)名词
名词1.（2014天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考一，11）—Did you finish reading that long novel?—No, I ran out of ______. It’s too long and I only completed half of it.A sympathyB devotion C. patience D strength[解析] 1.句意：——你看完那部长篇小说了吗？——没有，我没有耐心了。
那小说太长了，我只看完了一半。
out of sympathy出于同情心；out of devotion出于衷心；out of patience失去了耐心；out of strength筋疲力尽。
根据语境答案为C项。
2.（2014湖北省黄冈市高三3月质量检测，21）Selig formally announced on Thurday his intention to retire in January 2015. “It re mains my great______to serve the game I have loved throughout my life.” he said.A. contributionB. patternC. competitionD. privilege[解析] 2.句意：塞立格周四正式宣布打算2015年1月退休。
他说：“服务于这个我终身热爱的比赛是我莫大的荣幸。
” A贡献；B模式；C竞赛；D荣幸。
3.（2014江西省红色六校高三第二次联考，29）The police are trying to find out the ____ of the woman murdered in the bathroom.A. evidenceB. characteristicC. statusD. identity[解析] 3.句意：警察正在试图查出被谋杀在浴室里的那个女人的身份。
高考 英语 语言知识运用练(三)
语言知识运用练(三)(建议用时：25分钟)语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2019·唐山一模)Whenever I had nothing to do, a familiar depression would climb on my back. I’d been this way for months. So I went to my friend for __1__，who lived on the top of a steep hill.My friend wasn’t in. The fog was rolling in. So I was __2__ outside her house waiting. Suddenly I saw a __3__ dashing out of the house next door. Holding up his __4__ hand, the man approached me, __5__.“Help! Fi nger. Cut.”I dialed 911 immediately. While waiting for the __6__，I noticed he hadn’t taken his cut finger and asked，“Where is it？” Frozen for a while, he said with __7__，“Maybe upstairs.”Hurrying into the house I began to __8__ the finger. In the kitchen a table saw lay on the floor. I lifted up each foot and looked underneath to ensure I wouldn’t __9__on it. Having searched carefully, I __10__it lying beside the table saw. I grabbed a paper towel, placed it __11__ the finger and picked it up cautiously. After getting outside, I __12__ the man “Hang tight! The ambulance is on its way.”__13__ the ambulance arrived. I handed the finger to the nurse and they __14__ away. Suddenly I felt __15__ helping someone in need, even if pushing three buttons on a __16__ was all I did. I would __17__ doing it.Then one day after the finger __18__，I realized I had completely forgotten to be __19__ as I’d been busy playing the role of local hero. I wished I could see him again to __20__ him, because when he lost his finger, he saved my life.1．rmation B．convenienceC．strength D．help2．A.found B．stuckC．struck D．hurt3．A.figure B．nurseC．woman D．friend4．A.trembling B．lostC．clever D．bleeding5．A.whispering B．cheeringC．crying D．saying6．A.taxi B．ambulanceC．vehicle D．car7．A.patience B．interestC．uncertainty D．guilt8．A.discover B．examineC．observe D．locate9．A.step B．leaveC．fall D．hit10．A.recognized B．spottedC．accepted D．realized11．A.under B．overC．in D．against12．forted B．treatedC．assisted D．protected13．A.Eventually B．ConsequentlyC．Initially D．Temporarily14．A.wandered B．walkedC．drove D．dragged15．A.angry B．strangeC．good D．upset16．A.door B．phoneC．watch D．television17．A.keep on B．depend onC．set about D．give up18．A.event B．effectC．operation D．incident19．A.excited B．confusedC．depressed D．shocked20．A.help B．congratulateC．greet D．thank第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023年高考英语真题试卷(全国甲卷)(含答案详细解析)
2023年高考英语真题试卷（全国甲卷）一、语言知识运用第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
阅读理解Where to Eat in BangkokBangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eating adventure.NahmOffering Thai fine dining. Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary(烹饪的) experiences. It's the only their restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the word's 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson. Who received a Michelin star for his Loodon-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010.Issays Stamese ClubIssaya Siamese Club is internationally know Thai chef Ian Kittichai's first flagship Bangkok restaurant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods.Bo. tanBo. tan has been making waves in Bangkok's culinary scene since it opened in 2009. Servinghard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine's roots, yet still manages to add a special twist. This place is good for a candle-lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry there's a large set menu.GagganEarning first place on the lates "Asia's 50 best restaurants" list, progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues(场所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best.1．What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common?A．They adp modern cooking methodsB．They have branches in London.C．They have top -class chefs.D．They are based in hotcls.2．Which restaurant offers a large set menu?A．Gaggan.B．Bo. Lan.C．Issaya Siamese Club.D．Nahm.3．What is special about Gaggan?A．It hires staff from India.B．It puts on a play every day.C．It serves hard-to-find local dishes.D．It shows the cooking process to guests.阅读理解Terri Boltonis a dab hand when it comes to DIY(do-it-yourself). Skillde at putting up shelves and piecing together fumiture, she never pays someone else to do a job she can do herself.She credits these skills to her late grandfather and builder Derek Lloyd. From the age of six, Terri, now 26, accompanied Derek to work during her school holidays. A day's work was rewarded with £5 in pocket money. She says: "I'm sure I wasn't much of a help to start with painting the rooms and putting down the flooring throughout the house. It took weeks and is was backbreaking work, but I know he was proud of my skills."Terri, who now rents abhouse with friends in Wandsworth, South West London, says DIY also saves her from losing any deposit when a tenancy(租期)comes to an end. She adds: "I've moved house many times and I always like to personalise my room and put up pictures. So, it's been useful to know how to cover up holes and repaint a room to avoid any charges when I've moved out"With millions of people likely to take on DIY projects over the coming weeks, new research shows that more than half of people are planning to make the most of the long, warm summer days to get jobs done. The average spend per project will be around £823. Two thirds of people aim to improve their comfort while at home. The fifth wish to increase the value of their house. Though DIY has a traditionally been seen as male hobby, the research shows it is women now leading the charge.4．Which is closest in meaning to "a dab hand" in paragraph 1?A．An artist.B．A winner.C．A specialist.D．A pioneer.5．Why did Terri's grandfather give her £5 a day?A．For a birthday gift.B．As a treat for her work.C．To support her DIY projects.D．To encourage her to take up a hobby.6．How did Terri avoid losing the deposit on the house she rented?A．By making it look like before.B．By finishing it herself.C．By splitting the rent with a roommate.D．By cancelling the rental agreement.7．What trend in DIY does the research show?A．It is becoming more costly.B．It is getting more time-consuming.C．It is turning into a seasonal industry.D．It is gaining popularity among females.阅读理解I was about 13 when an uncle gave me a copy of Jostein Gaarder's Sophie's World. It was full of ideas that were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book. It spoke to me and brought me into a world of philosophy(哲学).That love for philosophy lasted until I got to college. Nothing kills the love for philososphy faster than people who think they understand Foucault, Baudrillard, or Confucius better than you—and then try to explain them.Eric weiner's The Socrates Express: In Search of Life Lessons from Dead Philosophers reawakened my love for philosophy. It is not an explanation, but an invitation to think and experience philosophy.Weiner starts each chapter with a scene on a train ride between cities and then frames each philosopher's work in the centext(背景) of one thing they can help us do better. The end result is a read in which we learn to wonder like Socrates, see like Thoreau, listen like Schopenhauer, and have no regrets like Nietzsche. This, more than a book about understanding philosophy, is a book abour learning touse philosophy to improve a life.He makes philosophical thought an appealing exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor. Weiner enters into conversation with some of the most importantphilosophers in history, and he becomes part of that crowd in the process by decoding(解读) their massages and adding his own interpretation.The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and gradually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging. The invitation is clear: Weiner wants you to pick up a coffee or tea and sit down with this book. I encourage you to take his offer. It's worth your time, even if time is something we don't have a lot of.8．Who opened the door to philosophy for the author?A．Foucault.B．Eric Weiner.C．Jostein Gaarder D．A college teacher.9．Why does the author list great philosophers in paragraph 4?A．To compare Weiner with them.B．To give examples of great works.C．To praise their writing skills.D．To help readers understand Weiner's book.10．What does the author like about The Socrates Express?A．Its views on history are well-presented.B．Its ideas can be applied to daily life.C．It includes comments from readers.D．It leaves an open ending.11．What does the author think of Weiner's book?A．Objective and plain.B．Daring and ambitious.C．Serious and hard to follow.D．Humorous and straightforward阅读理解Grizzly bears, which may grow to about 2.5m long and weigh over 400kg, occupy a conflicted corner of the American psyche-we revere(敬畏) them even as they give us frightening dreams. Ask the tourists from around the world that flood into Yellowstone National Park what they most hope to see, and the iranswer is often the same: a grizzly bear."Grizzly bears are re-occupying large areas of their former range," says bear biologist Chris Servheen. As grizzly bears expand their range into places where they haven't been seen in a century or more, they're increasingly being sighted by humans.The western half of the U.S. was full of grizzlies when Europeans came, with a rough number of 50,000or more living alongside Native Americans. By the early 1970s, after centuries of cruel and continuous hunting by settlers, 600 to 800 grizzlies remained on a mere 2 percent of their former range in the Northern Rockies. In 1975, grizzlies were listed under the Endangered Species Act.Today, there are about 2,000 or more grizzly bears in the U.S. Their recovery has been so successful that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to de-list grizzlies, which would loosen legal protections and allow them to be hunted. Both efforts were overturned due to lawsuits from conservation groups. For now, grizzlies remain listed.Obviously, if precautions(预防) aren't taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food. If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will typically pass by without trouble. Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away. "Our hope is to have a clean, attractant-free place where bears can pass through without learning bad habits," says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who manages bears in and around Missoula.12．How do Americans look at grizzlies?A．They cause mixed feelings in people.B．They should be kept in national parks.C．They are of high scientific value.D．They are a symbol of American culture.13．What has helped the increase of the grizzly population?A．The European settlers' behavior.B．The expansion of bears' range.C．The protection by law since 1975.D．The support of Native Americans.14．What has stopped the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service from de-listing grizzlies?A．The opposition of conservation groups.B．The successful comeback of grizzlies.C．The voice of the biologists.D．The local farmers' advocates.15．What can be ierere from the last paragraph?A．Food should be provided for grizzlies.B．People can live in harmony with grizzlies.C．A special path should be built for grizzlies.D．Technology can be introduced to protect grizzlies.二、阅读理解第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020版高考英语二轮复习45分语言知识运用练六2
45分语言知识运用练(六)语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
[2019·湖北联考]I used to hate running. It seemed too hard, and pushing outside my comfort __1__ was not something I was eager to do.In fact, I wouldn't have become a(n) __2__ if it weren't for my husband Charles. He had been a __3__， competitive runner for many years. After our marriage, he wouldn't stop talking about how much he __4__ it.So he picked it up again, and after about a year, I started to join him at the __5__. Just a few weeks later, Charles signed up for a fivekilometer race for both of us. I __6__ about doing it. It was too soon.But on the race day, there I was.The gun went off. Thousands of runners __7__.The first kilometer was tough. I was already breathing __8__ and painfully aware of the group of runners __9__ past me.After another minute I saw the threekilometer __10__. All I could think of was that I was __11__.I rounded a corner, and saw both sides of the street __12__ with people watching the race, all cheering the runners on: I __13__ my legs to keep going.Then I looked up and saw the clock. The __14__ ticking away gave me an incentive (动力). I knew that if I had __15__ finished this race I would have achieved something. So, I __16__ up, and kicked it.I had my arms __17__ higher when I passed through the finish line. A volunteer put a(n) __18__ around my neck.“You did great! I'm so proud of you！” Charles was thrilled that I'd __19__.“That was amazing! I want to do another race.” I proudly hugged my medal as we started to walk to the postrace festivities. My lungs and my comfort zone both __20__.体裁：记叙文题材：个人经历主题：坚持就是胜利【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
2021届高考英语大一轮复习语言知识运用第一节单项选择定语从句精品试题(含2021试题)新人教版
2021届高考英语大一轮复习语言知识运用第一节单项选择定语从句精品试题（含2021试题）新人教版1.（2020天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考一，6）The course normally attracts20 students per year, _______ up to half will be from overseas.A. in whichB. of whomC. of whichD. for whom[解析] 1.句意：这门课程在正常情形下每年会吸引20名学生，其中有一半的学生来自国外。
考查定语从句。
该非限制性定语从句修饰先行词20 student s，排除A、C两项；依照语境可知此处表达“在……中” ，应该用介词of，因此答案为B项。
2.（2020重庆市重庆一中高三下学期第一次月考，33）Being such a selfish man _____ no one liked, he could hardly find a person to celebrate his success.A. whatB. asC. thatD. which[解析] 2.句意：因为自己是那么一个自私的人，因此他几乎找不到一个和他一起庆祝自己成功的人。
空格处引导的是定语从句，该从句中缺少宾语，应该用关系代词，由于先行词前有such修饰，关系代词只能用as。
此处不是such……that……引导的结果状语从句。
3.（2020江西省重点中学协作体高三第一次联考，25）College graduates are offered lots of available jobs, ______, I believe, they can fully demonstrate their knowledge and competence.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what[解析] 3.句意：我们给大学生提供了专门多工作机会，我认为在这些工作中他们能够充分展现他们的知识和能力。
2024届高考英语一轮复习语言知识运用训练(四)
语言学问运用（四）完形填空Speaking Up(2024·天津高三模拟)I never looked up when my friends were talking and joking about the retarded (智障的) boy a few tables away. It didn't even cross my mind that he might feel __1__ when people whispered about him. So I just let them talk.Then came the day when I learned my little brother Martin's testing for autism (自闭症) came out positive (阳性). I had never thought about him like that. I broke __2__， crying.Everything had just changed. He was no longer a(n) __3__ little boy.Over time, I was able to accept his __4__ a little more. We had to __5__ because Martin needed treatment. So Martin and I both started at a new school. One day, I was standing in the bus line waiting when a “ short” bus (for the retarded) came and __6__ up some kids. The children in the other line started making __7__ about the “ retarded” on that bus and I felt a __8__ feeling in my heart. I said quietly that those comments weren't very nice, __9__ no one listened.My family moved again. In the new school I got a __10__ to speak up pretty soon. That day, in a band class, my teacher __11__ our playing to make some comments, “... Guys, we're playing like the kids on the short bus! Come on! ”The entire room was laughing loudly. I felt very __12__. Then, I raised my hand.I wasn't sure what I was going to say but I wanted to be heard.The whole class __13__ down. My mouth opened and this came out: “ I don't think we should make fun of the short bus, because there are people on that bus who have a lot in common with us and have the same feelings as we do.” I could feel my __14__ getting louder. “ So I would __15__ it if you didn't make fun of them.”The room was very quiet and everyone stared at me. My teacher __16__ for his words and then started the song again. At the end of the class, everyone was giving me strange looks. But I didn't __17__， because I knew three things: I had spoken the __18__， I had taught everyone something, and while everyone in the classroom was being a follower, I had __19__ to take a different path since I wanted to becomea __20__ and a role model.1. A. amazed B. hurtC. uncertainD. cold2. A. off B. inC. downD. away3. A. normal B. noisyC. outstandingD. impressive4. A. pain B. interestC. opinionD. illness5. A. change B. moveC. quitD. study6. A. set B. tookC. broughtD. picked7. A. jokes B. complaintsC. choicesD. discoveries8. A. violent B. strangeC. confusingD. clear9. A. because B. ifC. butD. so10. A. chance B. positionC. topicD. point11. A. encouraged B. botheredC. enjoyedD. stopped12. A. bad B. embarrassedC. tenseD. guilty13. A. sat B. slowedC. quietedD. looked14. A. pace B. voiceC. pulseD. breath15. A. excuse B. appreciateC. standD. permit16. A. apologized B. foughtC. allowedD. argued17. A. understand B. noticeC. returnD. care18. A. wisdom B. importanceC. matterD. truth19. A. helped B. decidedC. agreedD. hoped20. A. reporter B. thinkerC. leaderD. trainer答案与解析【文章大意】当“我”弟弟被诊断出自闭症后，“我”才意识到不应当取笑那些有智障的人，并身体力行的在课堂上订正老师的问题，从而更加坚信自己。
2020版高考英语二轮复习45分语言知识运用练二2
45分语言知识运用练(二)语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
[2019·九江二模]Isabel Frey, a 35yearold architect from Switzerland, is on her way to the Pottery (陶器) Workshop in Shanghai. She willingly __1__ the training courses of the workshop every Tuesday, spending three or four hours __2__ there.After five weeks of __3__， she is looking forward to taking home the first bowl she made with her own hands as a __4__ souvenir. “I've enjoyed every minute at the workshop. It enables me to make friends and learn how to make pottery with the directions and __5__ from others，” Frey says. Also, she feels very comfortable in the workshop, which creates a __6__ atmosphere like classroom in which people from different backgrounds gather __7__ to create their works. As a foreigner, Frey has adopted pottery making to __8__ her own ideas and thoughts. “The whole process of making a piece of pottery may look rather __9__ to a beginner, but I still keep on, and __10__ I will leave with a whole case of my works by the end of our stay，” Frey says.Sharing the same passion, Maggie Guo, a former clothes __11__ and now a housewife is trying to complete her “pottery dream”. “I __12__ to study the pottery when I applied to university many years ago, but I eventually got engaged in clothes design, which became my __13__ .” Guo says. Now, after years in that field, she still __14__ studying the pottery. She attends the workshop to finally realize the __15__ she had put on the shelf for so many yea rs. “I am always surprised and __16__ to see the final works of my own, and that __17__ me to learn the real meaning of being an __18__ .”They both think more people should __19__ into the world of pottery making to experience the __20__ of creativity with simple materials.体裁：记叙文题材：人物故事主题：体验陶器制作的魅力【语篇解读】文章叙述了建筑师伊莎贝尔·弗雷和服装设计师玛吉学习陶器制作的故事，并鼓励更多的人参与其中去体验用简单的材料进行创造的魅力。
统考版2023高考英语二轮专题复习45分语言知识运用保分练三
45分语言知识运用保分练(三)语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
[2022·合肥市高三第二次教学质量检测]In September 2019, I was travelling along a track at Cabbage Tree Creek (小溪), Mount Nebo, alone. Although I'd done it loads of times before, I wanted to be __1__. So I filled my backpack with __2__， like snacks, warm clothing, and maps.I reached the base of a waterfall. From there, I started __3__the rocks at the right side of the falls. But around threequarters of the way up, I __4__， breaking my left ankle on a rock before dropping into the water. I knew I was __5__ as soon as I started swimming. Finally, I __6__ onto the bank and saw my foot was hanging from my leg. I fashioned a splint (夹板) to keep it in place. Then I got my phone from my dry bag. There was no __7__， but I figured I could make the 30 metres east to get coverage.__8__， as I went to put the phone in my pocket, it fell into the creek. Now I __9__.Surrounded by thick rainforest, there was no __10__ that anyone would find me.I knew there was a junction (交汇处) of two creeks three kilometres away where a helicopter could __11__ me.__12__ to walk, I relied on my right hand and set off. The following three days were very __13__. Every metre I stopped to take a rest. To keep me __14__， I thought about my family and __15__ myself. It was an incredible __16__ when I reached a waterhole on my way where I drank. __17__，I was rescued by a helicopter in the end.I was told it was my boss who found I hadn't __18__ on Monday morning and phoned my sister. She called a few people, including my friend Judy, who __19__to know about my walking plans. I didn't even remember telling her, but I was so __20__ I had!Now I'm back to exploring the great outdoors—but I always tell people whereI'm going.,1．A.free B．safeC．famous D．friendly2．A.presents B．foodsC．essentials D．rewards3．A.climbing B．cuttingC．casting D．seeking4．A.escaped B．returnedC．hesitated D．slipped5．A.at large B．in troubleC．out of place D．over the moon 6．A.pulled myself upB．stepped downC．gave myself upD．wandered around7．A.call B．powerC．signal D．response8．stly B．InsteadC．Thus D．However9．A.panicked B．relaxedC．recovered D．marched10．A.doubt B．chanceC．worry D．secret11．A.monitor B．scareC．spot D．drop12．A.Impatient B．EagerC．Unwilling D．Unable13．A.tiring B．funnyC．strange D．pleasant14．A.changing B．goingC．imagining D．waiting15．A.thanked B．enjoyedC．questioned D．encouraged16．A.pity B．honorC．relief D．disaster17．A.Sadly B．FortunatelyC．Suddenly D．Normally18．A.turned up B．settled downC．set off D．got over19．A.refused B．failedC．pretended D．happened20．A.sorry B．confidentC．grateful D．proud第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语语言知识运用
高考英语语言知识运用高考英语语言知识运用同样都是考语法知识，但单选和语法填空题有着很大不同。
语法填空题是给出200字左右的一段短文或对话，段落中给出10个填空，其中几个填空是给出一个单词，填写它的正确词形，如形容词的比较级等，在考试说明的样题中给出提示词的空共有4个，其余填空是结合上下文直接填词，这要求考生既要掌握熟练的语法知识，还要有一定的语言阅读能力。
从单选题那种单独句子中的单独的语法考核，到短文中的语法实际应用，此次题型转变得更加灵活，对考生的词汇量，语篇的语感，句子成分的分析提出了新的要求。
语法填空考察的的知识点：这种所谓的“语法填空”题都会考察到哪些语法知识点呢?考纲说明中的样题十个填空分别考察了：动词过去式，时间状语从句引导词，过去分词，形容词副词比较级，动词与动名词的动宾搭配，连词，代词it, 冠词，情态动词表推测，动词短语习惯搭配。
从样卷的考点，我们不难发现，与单选不同，与句法相比，琐碎的词法在此类题型中所占的比率更高。
语篇信号词与思维品质的关系把思维品质列人英语学科核心素养，并将其界定为一个人的思维个性特征，反映其在思维的逻辑性、批判性、创造性等方面所表现的能力和水平。
学生训练自己识别语篇逻辑标记的能力，灵活使用语篇信号词，不仅有助于其正确把握语篇中的思维走向，在阅读过程中准确理顺逻辑，抓住主题意义，还能锻炼思维能力，提升思维品质，从而落实英语学科核心素养。
熟悉文化背景知识，提高运用能力纵观近几年高考不难发现，现在的命题者渐渐开始由“知识立意”转向“能力立意”。
所谓“能力立意”，即重视学生思考、分析和运用能力，而不是单纯的行文造句。
在08年江苏高考英语试卷中，“能力立意”发挥地淋漓尽致，听力测试流行的“场景风”也愈演愈烈，来到了单项选择部分。
在15道单选题中，共有9道以情景对话的形式出现。
通过设置情景，将知识的考查与语言意义的考查有机地结合，实现了知识与能力综合测试的目标。
高考英语怎样复习1. 词汇：词汇是组成英语知识大厦的基石，英语词汇量的多少标志着你的英语水平。
2018高考英语--全国一卷
2018高考英语--全国一卷2018高考英语全国（一）卷第一部分听力（共20小题：每题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15B.￡9.18C.￡9.15 答案是C。
1.What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give talk.C. Write a report.2.What can we say about the woman?A. She's generous.B. She's curiousC. She's helpful.3.When does the train leave?A.At 6:00B.At 8:30C.At 10:304.How does the woman go work?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?C.Offering information about a hotel.听第8段材料，回答10至12题。
10.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In an office.B.At homeC.At a restaurant.11.What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A.Go to a concert.B.Visit a friend.C.Work extra hours.12.Who is Alice going to call?A.MikeB.JoanC.Catherine听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
(通用版)高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Sharing高考拆组训练 新人教版选修7-新人教版高三选
Unit 4 Sharing练(一) 语言知识运用组块专练——练准度(限时：25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Many years ago, three soldiers, hungry and tired of battle, arrived at a small village. The villagers, suffering a poor harvest and years of war, quickly __1__ the food they owned. They met the three at the village square,__2__ about the lack of food.The first soldier then approached the village elders, “Yourtired fields have left you __3__ to share, so we shall share what we have: the __4__ of how to make soup from __5__.〞Naturally the villagers became __6__ and soon a fire was put to the village’s greatest pot as the soldiers carefully __7__ three stones. “Now this will be a fine soup，〞 said the second soldier，“__8__ some salt and parsley (西芹) would make it more wonderful！〞 A woman __9__，crying “Wh at luck! I remember I’ve got some at home！〞 Off she ran, __10__ with a handful of parsley. As the pot boiled on, carrots, beef and cream had soon __11__ their way into the pot before everyone set out to __12__.The soldiers ate and danced and sang well into the night, __13__ by the meal and their __14__ friends. The next morning, they awoke to __15__ the entire village standing before them with their best bread and cheese.“You have given us the greatest __16__，〞 said an elder，“and we shall never forget it.〞 The third soldier turned to the __17__， and said，“There is no secret but one thing is __18__： it is only by __19__ that we may make a feast.〞 And off the __20__ wandered, down the road to their next destination.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
新高考一卷英语卷子
新高考一卷英语卷子参考内容：新高考一卷英语卷子是一种考试形式，更注重考察学生的综合能力和实际运用能力。
以下是一篇可能出现在新高考一卷英语卷子中的相关参考内容：第一部分阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1. 阅读短文，回答问题例题：What is the main purpose of the article?A. To introduce a new restaurant.B. To discuss healthy eating habits.C. To provide cooking tips.D. To recommend a recipe.参考答案：B2. 阅读短文，选择正确答案例题：What is the writer's advice for success?A. Don't give up easily.B. Work hard all the time.C. Rely on others for help.D. Follow others' paths to success.参考答案：A第二部分语言知识运用（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）3. 选择下列单词的正确形式填入空白例题：She went to the bookstore ________ a mystery novel.A. buyB. buysC. to buyD. buying参考答案：C4. 选择正确的词组、短语完成句子例题：I couldn't sleep well last night ________ my noisy neighbors.A. because ofB. instead ofC. thanks toD. for example参考答案：A第三部分写作技能（共2题，满分20分）5. 根据提供的信息，写一封建议信例题：假设你是李明，你的英国笔友要来中国旅游，你根据他给你的信息，给他写一封电子邮件，提出旅游建议。
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语言知识运用练(一)(建议用时：25分钟)语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2019·太原期末)My seven-year-old daughter always has her nose in a book. She even continued __1__ in the car on the long drive to summer camp, where she lost the book. This is the first lost __2__ book in my life. In my childhood, my parents had always expected me to be __3__，but we were poor, and I didn’t __4__ books. I had to borrow books. My library books lived on a __5__ shelf while they were mine, and it __6__ me when I had to return them to the library on the due day.However, my daughter has __7__ books now than I owned during my whole childhood. So it’s probably my __8__ that she didn’t cherish the books. “Sorry, I can’t find it，”my daughter said with a shrug, “We just pay $20 for the book. What’s the big __9__？” The missing library book just met with a cold __10__ from her, but it met with nailbiting __11__ from me. I walked into the library in a deep __12__ as if I had lost the book.Feeling the need to make her feel __13__ for the book, I asked her to do the household chores. She agreed to clean up all the pets’houses __14__ my paying the library book. I’d meant the chores to be __15__！Surprisingly, she was enjoying herself. I took a picture of her lovely back. So, did I win or lose at __16__？Did I teach her the __17__ of keeping a library book if the picture I took shows she is working __18__？To my __19__，my little girl knew what __20__ in her life. She could devote herself to the chores as much as to the books.1．A.driving B．thinkingC．reading D．viewing2．A.school B．referenceC．story D．library3．A.powerful B．practicalC．academic D．employed4．A.write B．ownC．order D．love5．A.wasted B．dustyC．present D．specific6．A.pained B．companiedC．abandoned D．lost7．A.fewer B．betterC．cheaper D．more8．A.work B．reasonC．fault D．duty9．A.worry B．questionC．case D．deal10．A.shoulder B．powerC．refusal D．excuse11．A.impression B．effortC．effect D．concern12．A.respect B．thoughtC．shame D．shock13．A.eager B．responsibleC．good D．suitable14．A.in need of B．in trade forC．in terms of D．in favor of15．A.punishment B．recoveryC．encouragement D．promise16．A.studying B．parentingC．arguing D．fighting17．A.benefit B．methodC．commitment D．demand18．A.seriously B．unwillinglyC．professionally D．constantly19．A.disappointment B．reliefC．regret D．sorrow20．A.matters B．provesC．exists D．grows第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2019·湖南长郡中学适应性考试)People with high self-confidence 21.____________(natural) have optimistic and joyful emotions as well as the knowledge that theycan change their emotions from negative to positive.Emotions 22.____________(be) a normal part of life. They indicate how you feel about a situation and any needed action. When you have high self-respect and self-confidence, you feel good 23.____________ life.You feel secure and have an open heart and a calm mind.The 24.____________(high) your level of emotional health is, the more selfworth you will have. Even when things go wrong, you’re composed and ready 25.____________(deal) with the situation in a constructive way.Even when you focus on 26.____________(carry) a positive attitude at all times, we all know that life can be full of annoyances—your dog 27.____________(run) away, someone sideswipes your car, your plane is late, you have to work overtime to get a project done. All of these can cause a bad mood and throw your emotions into a downward spiral.Having emotional health isn’t difficult, but 28.____________ does take focus and concentration. Be aware of 29.____________ your feeling is and direct your emotions into something more optimistic. Your self-confidence will 30.____________(strength) at the same time.语言知识运用练(一)语言知识运用第一节【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，主要讲述的是“我”教育女儿的经历：“我”在童年时期因为家庭经济状况不好但家人又期望“我”学业成绩优秀，所以对从图书馆借来的书很珍惜；“我”的女儿现在拥有很多书，但却对弄丢从图书馆借的书毫不在乎，这让“我”意识到有必要让她接受惩罚……1．C解析：根据文章第一句“My seven-year-old daughter always has her nose in a book.”可知，“我”的女儿总是埋头读书，甚至在去夏令营的途中也在车里继续看书(reading)。
2．D解析：根据下文中的“The missing library book”可知，此处是指“我”的女儿把从图书馆借的书弄丢了。
故选D。
3．C解析：根据本句中的“but we were poor”和下文的“I had to borrow books.”可知，在“我”的童年时期，父母一直希望“我”能够学业成绩优秀。
academic“学业(成绩)优秀的”符合语境，故选C。
4．B解析：根据上文“we were poor”可知，在童年时期，“我们”家很穷，所以“我”没有书。
故选B。
5．D解析：根据语境可知，因为买不起书，只能从图书馆借，所以“我”对从图书馆借来的书很珍惜，把这些借的书放在特定的(specific)架子上。
6．A解析：根据语境可知，当“我”不得不将借的书在到期日归还给图书馆的时候，“我”感到很苦恼。
it pains sb. to do sth.“某人因不得不做某事而感到苦恼”为固定用法。
故选A。