上海牛津英语七年级上册

Unit 1&2

一、重点、难点归纳

1．冠词a, an, the

(1) a 用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前，如：a pen, a book, a university

an用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前，如：an egg, an hour, an honest boy, an uncle the用于再次提到的人或事物前，如：I have a new schoolbag. The schoolbag is black.

(2)哪些情况必须使用the：

A．____________________________________如：Please open the door.

B．____________________________________如：The sun goes up in the east.

C．____________________________________如：Who is the tallest girl in our class?

D．____________________________________如：the old

E．____________________________________如：the Smiths

(3)不加the的情况：

A．____________________________________如：have breakfast, play basketball, speak English. B．____________________________________如：in 2011, in winter

C．____________________________________如：my pen, this book

2．一般现在时

一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态、日常行为、习惯或客观事实等。

常用时间状语有：______________________________________________.

当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，其变化规则是：

A．____________________________________

B．____________________________________

C．____________________________________

D．特殊：have----has

二、重点句式

1. be friendly to = be kind to = be nice to 对……友好的

2. why not do sth. = why don’t you do sth. 为什么不……

E.g.Why not stay at home instead of going outside on such a rainy day?

3. sb spend money/time on sth.

sb. spend money/time (in) doing sth.

sb. pay money for sth.

sth. cost sb. time/money.

It. takes sb. time to do sth.

三、话题

学习如何交朋友和规划我们的每日生活。

过关检测

一、词汇

1. We can get a lot of i__________ from the Internet.

2. My friend invited me to dinner at a French r__________ yesterday.

3. The two pairs of shoes are both beautiful, it’s difficult for me to c__________.

4. We can’t go out until we c__________ our homework.

5. She looks so young, I can’t guess her real a__________.

6. Tom always w__________ his face and brushes his teeth before he goes to bed.

7. Sandy goes to have the swimming lesson t__________ a week.

8. Snake is a kind of very d__________ animal.

9. Everyone is here e__________ Tony. I don’t know where he is.

10. Why didn’t you come to school yesterday? Please tell me the r__________.

二、短语翻译

at school one of the best

next to in glasses

make phone calls to on weekdays

be late for ahead of sb.

on the rails take up

在左边对某人友好

去游泳吃早餐

在去…….的路上照顾

半小时在途中

在闲暇时洗碗

三、重点句式及语法

A 按要求作相应的句型转换

1. Miss Liu usually spends an hour in correcting papers.（改为同义句）

It usually ___________ Miss Liu an hour ___________ ___________ papers.

2. The volunteers were friendly to visitors during 2010 Shanghai Expo.（划线提问）

___________ were the volunteers ___________ ___________during the 2010 Shanghai Expo?

3. Why don’t you visit a student’s family in the evening?（改为同义句）

___________ ___________ ___________a student’s family in the evening?

4. My parents own a big restaurant. （划线提问）

___________ ___________your parents own?

5. It’s about two kilometers from the school to my home. （划线提问）

___________ ___________ ___________ it from the school to my home?

B 根据中文完成句子

1 Phelps 是世界上最好的游泳者之一。

Phelps is one of _________ _________ _________ in the world.

2 四年前他担任教师的工作。

He _________ _________ a teacher four years ago.