人教版高中英语选修九【unit1】

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji选修7第1单元词汇突破一、单词初记 (1)二、语境识词 (3)三、默写检测 (4)四、例句填空 (8)五、真题巩固 (13)一、单词初记1.disability [ˌdɪsə'bɪlətɪ] n.伤残；无力；无能2.disabled [dɪs'eɪbld] adj.伤残的3.hearing ['hɪərɪŋ] n.听力；听觉4.eyesight ['aɪsaɪt] n.视力5.syndrome ['sɪndrəʊm] n.综合病症；综合症状p [læp] n.跑道的一圈；重叠部分；大腿的上方7.ambition [æm'bɪʃn] n.雄心；野心8.ambitious [æm'bɪʃəs] adj.有雄心的；有野心的9.dictation [dɪk'teɪʃn] n.口授；听写10.noisy ['nɒɪzɪ] adj.吵闹的；嘈杂的11.suitable ['su:təbl] adj.适合的；适宜的12.entry ['entrɪ] n.项目；进入；入口13.beneficial [ˌbenɪ'fɪʃl] adj.有益的；受益的14.Marty ['mɑ:tɪ] 马蒂.菲尔丁15.in other words [] 换句话说16.clumsy ['klʌmzɪ] adj.笨拙的17.bump [bʌmp] vi.碰撞；撞击18.outgoing ['aʊtgəʊɪŋ] adj.19.adapt [ə'dæpt] vt.使适应；改编20.adapt to [ə'dæpt tu:] 适应21.bench [bentʃ] n.长凳22.cut out [kʌt aʊt] 切去；省略；停止23.microscope ['maɪkrəskəʊp] n.显微镜24.out of breath [aʊt ɒv breθ] 上气不接下气25.absence ['æbsəns] n.缺席；不在某处26.fellow ['feləʊ] n.同伴；同志；伙伴adj.同伴的；同类的27.annoy [ə'nɒɪ] vt.使不悦；惹恼28.annoyed [ə'nɒɪd] adj.颇为生气的29.annoyance [ə'nɒɪəns] n.烦恼30.all in all [ɔ:l ɪn ɔ:l] 总而言之31.firm [fɜ:m] n.公司adj.结实的；坚固的；坚定的32.software ['sɒftweə] n.软件33.sit arount [] 闲坐着34.as well as [æz wel æz] 和；也35.parrot ['pærət] n.鹦鹉36.tank [tæŋk] n.大容器；缸；大桶37.tortoise ['tɔ:təs] n.陆龟；龟38.in many ways [ɪn 'menɪ weɪz] 在很多方面39.psychology [saɪ'kɒlədʒɪ] n.心理(学)40.psychologically [ˌsaɪkə'lɒdʒɪklɪ] adv.心理(学)地；精神上地41.make fun of [meɪk fʌn ɒv] 取笑42.encouragement [ɪn'kʌrɪdʒmənt] n.鼓励；奖励43.conduct [kən'dʌkt] n.行为；品行vt.指挥；管理；主持44.mainstream ['meɪnstri:m] n.主流；主要倾向45.fulfilling [fʊl'fɪlɪŋ] adj.令人满意的；令人愉快的46.never mind ['nevə maɪnd] 不必担心47.politics ['pɒlətɪks] n.政治(学)48.abolish [ə'bɒlɪʃ] vt.废除；废止49.abolition [ˌæbə'lɪʃn] n.废除；废止50.resign [rɪ'zaɪn] vt.vi.辞职；辞去51.slavery ['sleɪvərɪ] n.奴隶制52.literature ['lɪtrətʃə(r)] n.文学(作品)；著作；文献panion [kəm'pænɪən] n.同伴；伙伴54.assistance [ə'sɪstəns] n.协助,援助55.congratulate [kən'grætjʊˌleɪt] vt.祝贺；庆贺56.congratulation [kənˌgrætʃʊ'leɪʃn] n.祝贺；贺词57.bowling ['bəʊlɪŋ] n.保龄球58.graduation [ˌgrædʒʊ'eɪʃn] n.毕业；毕业典礼59.certificate [sə'tɪfɪkət] n.证书60.all the best [ɔ:l ðə best] 一切顺利61.architect ['ɑ:kɪtekt] n.建筑师62.adequate ['ædɪkwət] adj.足够的；充分的63.access ['ækses] n.(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性64.accessible [ək'sesəbl] adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的65.wheelchair ['wi:ltʃeə(r)] n.轮椅66.handy ['hændɪ] adj.方便的；有用的67.earphone ['ɪəfəʊn] n.耳机68.impair [ɪm'peə(r)] vt.削弱；损伤69.row [rəʊ] n.一排；一行vt.vi.划(船)70.basement ['beɪsmənt] n.地下室71.outwards ['aʊtwədz] adv.向外72.exit ['eksɪt] n.出口；离开；退场73.meet with [mi:t wɪð] 遇到；经历；会晤74.approval [ə'pru:vl] n.赞成；认可75.dignity ['dɪgnətɪ] n.尊严；高贵的品质76.profit ['prɒfɪt] n.收益；利润；盈利77.italics [ɪ'tælɪks] n.斜体(字)munity [kə'mju:nətɪ] n.社区；团体；社会二、语境识词1. Congratulations on your success! 祝贺你成功了!2. Please accept my congratulations on your promotion 请接受我对您提升的祝贺.3. I always keep the beer in the basement 我总是把啤酒放在地下室里.4. The firm pays good salaries 这家公司待遇不错.5. I am doing volunteer work for a community center 我在一个社区中心从事志愿服务工作.6. She has a passion for literature 她很热衷于文学.7. I am a second-year literature student at Peking University 我是北大文学系的二年级学生.8. My brother is supposed to be a psychiatrist after graduation 我哥哥毕业以后将会是个精神科的医生.9. My brother graduated from university. Graduation was last Friday 我弟弟大学毕业了,毕业晚会是上周五举行的.10. How did you do on the literature test yesterday? 昨天的文学考试你考得怎么样?11. Rowing builds up arm muscles 划船能够锻炼臂力.12. Which sport do you like most, golf or bowling? 你最喜欢什么运动,高尔夫还是保龄球?13. Let's go bowling tonight 我们今晚去打保龄球吧.14. Here is a sick-leave certificate for a week 这个是一个星期的病假单.15. My special interest lies in 17th century English literature 我对17世纪的英国文学很感兴趣.16. The squirrel is cracking nuts 松鼠在啃坚果558. When hearing the snake hiss, I felt creepy 听见蛇的嘶嘶声,我感到毛骨悚然.17. I lost my pet parrot yesterday 昨天我的宠物鹦鹉丢了.18. There is very little profit in selling newspapers at present 现在卖报纸利润很少.19. Can I use this computer to access the Internet? 我能用这台机子上网吗?20. I bumped into my boss in the street 我在街上碰到了我的老板.21. After graduation, we sort of drifted apart 毕业后,我们有些疏远了.22. It really comes in handy. 有了它真是方便.23. Hearing the other side of the story would be interesting. 听听这个故事的另一面可能会很有意思.24. You are so annoying. 你真烦人.25. You are making fun of me. 你在开我玩笑!26. It's very annoying. 真烦人.27. Never mind. 不要紧.28. Absence makes the heart grow fonder. 小别胜新婚.29. It's the emergency exit.这是紧急出口.30. Happy birthday! Congratulations!祝你生日快乐!31. Wouderful!Congratulations!太棒了!恭喜你!32. Don't make fun of me.别取笑我了.33. Does this house have a basement? 这房子有地下室吗?34. You're getting no exercise and watching the screen for so long is ruining your eyesight. 你不运动而且看这么久的电视,这样会毁了你的眼睛.35. This magazine focuses on politics. 这份报纸主要是关于政治的.36. Because the Sunday paper has a summary of the week's news stories as well as extra sections about style, health, books, and culture. 因为周日版除了有一周新闻概要,还有其它的关于时尚?健康?书籍和文化的版面.37. Let's sit at that bench over there. 我们坐到那边的板凳上去吧.38. This vacation did not go as well as expected. 这个假期过得没有期望的那么愉快.39. You're making fun of me. 你拿我开涮呢.40. Never mind.不要紧?41. Congratulations! 祝贺你!42. I'm your lucky fellow then. 我就是你的幸运舞伴啦!43. I found him seated on the bench. 我发现他在椅子上坐着44. Here we are.Row M, seats l and 3.哦,到了?M排,l号和3号?45. He dare not tell us his evil conduct.他不敢告诉我们他的恶行?46. Can you adapt yourself to the new job? 你能适应新的工作吗?47. I cannot put up with my noisy roommates.我受不了我那些吵闹的室友了?48. How do you like our English literature Prof.?你觉得我们的英国文学课的教授怎么样?49. Tom and Mary congratulated us on the birth of our daughter. 汤姆和玛丽为我们女儿的出生向我们表示祝贺?50. What be said did not annoy me much, for I knew he did not mean it. 我并不在乎他所说的,我知道他不是那个意思?51. I would be very grateful for information about entry to your college. 若能寄给我贵校的入学申请材料我将十分感激?52. How are we going to bring down that team? They're so good. They've won the championship 3 years in a row! 我们怎么样能够打败那支队伍呢? 他们太棒了, 他们连续三年都是冠军. 53. hot stuff 宝贝儿, 美人儿, 有一点贬义. It means somebody or something that is really impressive, attractive or exciting. It's often used to make fun of someone Who's trying too hard to look good.54. At the end of each year there's always a prom right before high school graduation. 在每年的年底的时候, 都会在高中毕业之前举行一个舞会.55. A: Mike, take Exit 27 off the highway. B: Ten－four 麦克, 请从27号出口退出公路. 知道了.三、默写检测1) adj.有雄心的；有野心的a__________________________2) n.跑道的一圈；重叠部分；大腿的上方l__________________________3) 一切顺利a__________________________4) vt.使适应；改编a__________________________5) adj.方便的；有用的h__________________________6) n.雄心；野心a__________________________7) n.出口；离开；退场e__________________________8) vt.削弱；损伤i__________________________9) 总而言之a__________________________10) n.项目；进入；入口e__________________________11) n.缺席；不在某处a__________________________12) adj.有益的；受益的b__________________________13) adj.足够的；充分的a__________________________14) adj.笨拙的c__________________________15) n.证书c__________________________16) adj.颇为生气的a__________________________17) n.毕业；毕业典礼g__________________________18) n.赞成；认可a__________________________19) 上气不接下气o__________________________20) n.(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性a__________________________21) 和；也a__________________________22) 闲坐着s__________________________23) n.长凳b__________________________24) n.烦恼a__________________________25) n.鼓励；奖励e__________________________26) n.奴隶制s__________________________27) adj.适合的；适宜的s__________________________28) 适应a__________________________29) n.公司adj.结实的；坚固的；坚定的f__________________________30) n.文学(作品)；著作；文献l__________________________31) adv.心理(学)地；精神上地p__________________________32) n.主流；主要倾向m__________________________33) n.同伴；伙伴c__________________________34) n.尊严；高贵的品质d__________________________35) 切去；省略；停止c__________________________36) n.协助,援助a__________________________37) n.保龄球b__________________________38) 不必担心n__________________________39) n.大容器；缸；大桶t__________________________40) n.行为；品行vt.指挥；管理；主持c__________________________41) adv.向外o__________________________42) n.一排；一行vt.vi.划(船) r__________________________43) n.综合病症；综合症状s__________________________44) n.地下室b__________________________45) n.废除；废止a__________________________46) vi.碰撞；撞击b__________________________47) n.收益；利润；盈利p__________________________48) 在很多方面i__________________________49) adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的a__________________________50) n.政治(学) p__________________________51) n.轮椅w__________________________52) 马蒂.菲尔丁M__________________________53) n.建筑师a__________________________54) vt.废除；废止a__________________________55) n.斜体(字) i__________________________56) n.鹦鹉p__________________________57) adj.吵闹的；嘈杂的n__________________________58) n.祝贺；贺词c__________________________59) n.显微镜m__________________________60) n.视力e__________________________61) 遇到；经历；会晤m__________________________62) 换句话说i__________________________63) n.心理(学) p__________________________64) n.耳机e__________________________65) n.伤残；无力；无能d__________________________66) vt.使不悦；惹恼a__________________________67) n.同伴；同志；伙伴adj.同伴的；同类的f__________________________68) adj.o__________________________69) vt.vi.辞职；辞去r__________________________70) vt.祝贺；庆贺c__________________________71) adj.令人满意的；令人愉快的f__________________________72) n.口授；听写d__________________________73) adj.伤残的d__________________________74) n.听力；听觉h__________________________75) 取笑m__________________________76) n.软件s__________________________77) n.社区；团体；社会c__________________________78) n.陆龟；龟t__________________________-----答案-----1) ambitious2) lap3) all the best4) adapt5) handy6) ambition7) exit8) impair9) all in all11) absence12) beneficial13) adequate14) clumsy15) certificate16) annoyed17) graduation18) approval19) out of breath20) access21) as well as22) sit arount23) bench24) annoyance25) encouragement26) slavery27) suitable28) adapt to29) firm30) literature31) psychologically32) mainstream33) companion34) dignity35) cut out36) assistance37) bowling38) never mind39) tank40) conduct41) outwards42) row43) syndrome44) basement45) abolition46) bump47) profit48) in many ways49) accessible50) politics51) wheelchair52) Marty53) architect55) italics56) parrot57) noisy58) congratulation59) microscope60) eyesight61) meet with62) in other words63) psychology64) earphone65) disability66) annoy67) fellow68) outgoing69) resign70) congratulate71) fulfilling72) dictation73) disabled74) hearing75) make fun of76) software77) community78) tortoise四、例句填空1) She is an _______ career woman.她是一个雄心勃勃的职业女性。