英文的建筑介绍ppt
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英文介绍中国城市南京(共34张PPT)
• Fried Beef Dumplings (牛肉锅贴)
• 2.Steamed Dumplings (蒸饺) • Steamed dumplings are found all over
China but Nanjing's steamed dumplings are made to be less oily. Steamed dumplings are found all over China but Nanjing's steamed dumplings are made to be less oily. Try the pork (猪肉) and fragrant mushroom (香菇) steamed dumplings. • Steamed dumplings can be found in the same places that the fried dumplings are found.
Nanjing is a good palce to travel
Dr. Sun Yat-sen's Mausoleum
• Sun yat-sen mausoleum is located in the south east, nanjing city, jiangsu province. 1961 become national key units of cultural relics protection.
• Bagged Salty Ducks can be found in all the tourist markets. Fresh ducks can be bought at butchers shops and grocery stores.
英国伦敦英文介绍_PPT
The London Eye is located in the banks of the Thames River.It is also known as the Millennium Wheel(千禧之轮） .It is the fourth largest ferris wheel in the world.
The London Eye
Big Ben
大本钟是英 国伦敦著名 古钟，建于 1895年，是 世界上最著 名的哥特式 建筑之一。
• Big Ben is the famous London antique clock,which was built in 1895.It is one of the most famous Gothic architectures in the world
bigben?大本钟大本钟是英国伦敦著名古钟建于1895年是世界上最著名的哥特式建筑之一年是世界上最著名的哥特式建筑之一
Good deeds will shine as the stars of heaven （善行如日月经天）
• London,the capital of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Europe's largest city, one of the world's two major center city, is one of the most prosperous global city.
London Bridge
• London Bridge,located in Thams River,was founded in 1886.It is the symbol of London. • 伦敦桥位于泰晤士河 • 上，始建于1886年， 是伦敦的象征。British Mu来自eum•大英博物馆
旅游景点中英文介绍ppt
• Located on the eastern slope of Rattling Sand Mountain(Mingshashan) southeast of Dunhuang City in Gansu Province，the Mogao Grottoes(also known as Thousand Buddha Cave)is
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of over 40 meters. The
ATBvhiagelosoBtkaoittduehesivsoaarftat，vaoonn tw第内htcC第M第塑aheea4北leanlv11弥5niste侧窟93tnohrr勒60rao1ret的观i窟窟lr9hnyt巨p6ae萨音hi中内nlaii像non像C“第菩tt心h的ffSCaCoeu西tv1aarh佛石tvew7mvre壁e窟aee1坛胎4si7龛Cn1t5的-a北3泥tvh0藏ee"经洞 侧的菩萨像
30is米t见he方m最a小st者er高pi不ec足e盈o尺f t。he existing buildings
从早期石窟所保留下来的中 心塔柱式这一外来形式的窟 型，反映了古代艺术家在接 受外来艺术的同时，加以消 化、吸收，使它成为中国民
cewntaetrtceomlupmlen（（殿中堂心窟柱）窟） pipe roof wat（覆斗顶型窟） nirvananwirvaat（na涅w槃at窟（）禅）窟）
oaannndde莫 肃,aorlf高 省isctohh窟 敦etrhsete也熄etlnra称市eoragtes干东eudsrt佛南ge，rho洞鸣botetuos，沙steesp位山orinef十 的sBCeuhr甘 东dvinedadhist art麓in 。the莫w高orl窟d.是中国三大名窟
of over 40 meters. The
ATBvhiagelosoBtkaoittduehesivsoaarftat，vaoonn tw第内htcC第M第塑aheea4北leanlv11弥5niste侧窟93tnohrr勒60rao1ret的观i窟窟lr9hnyt巨p6ae萨音hi中内nlaii像non像C“第菩tt心h的ffSCaCoeu西tv1aarh佛石tvew7mvre壁e窟aee1坛胎4si7龛Cn1t5的-a北3泥tvh0藏ee"经洞 侧的菩萨像
30is米t见he方m最a小st者er高pi不ec足e盈o尺f t。he existing buildings
从早期石窟所保留下来的中 心塔柱式这一外来形式的窟 型，反映了古代艺术家在接 受外来艺术的同时，加以消 化、吸收，使它成为中国民
cewntaetrtceomlupmlen（（殿中堂心窟柱）窟） pipe roof wat（覆斗顶型窟） nirvananwirvaat（na涅w槃at窟（）禅）窟）
莫高窟(英文ppt介绍)
History
• After the Tang Dynasty, the site went into a gradual decline , and construction of new caves ceased entirely after the Yuan Dynasty. Islam（伊斯兰教） had conquered much of Central Asia, and the Silk Road declined in importance when trading via sea-routes began to dominate Chinese trade with the outside world
The mural commemorating（纪念）victory of Zhang Yichao over the Tibetans
Cave 156
LateTang
Cave 61, Five Dynasties.
Wife of Dunhuang ruler Cao Yanlu
Cave 409, Western Xia
Chinese elementsand became gradually sinicized （中国化）
Early murals showed a strong Indian and Central Asian influence in the painting techniques used
• A distinct Dunhuang style （截然不同的的敦 煌风格）however began to emerge（浮现）
•The Mogao Caves extant cavern 735， divides into the north and south two areas．South the area is Mogao Caves' main body， is engaged in the religious activities for the clergy the place， some 487 caverns， have the mural or make an idol．North the area has 248 caverns， in which only then 5 existence murals or makes an idol （冥想）But after other all is the place that the clergy leads a pious life （僧侣修行）
《英文介绍广州》课件
Guangzhou has a well-developed public transportation system, including the subway, buses, taxis, and ferries.
The subway is the most convenient and efficient way to get around the city, with multiple lines covering most of the major tourist attractions and urban areas.
These venues offer a range of options for shopping, entertainment, and cultural experiences, catering to different tastes and needs of visitors and residents.
PPT courseware for "Introduction to Guangzhou in E
目录 Contents
• The geographical location and history of Guangzhou
• Tourist attractions in Guangzhou • Cuisine in Guangzhou • The Economy and Education of
Buses are also widely available and relatively inexpensive, but can be slower and more crowded during peak hours. Taxis and ferries are also available for those who prefer to travel by private vehicle or on the river.
中国古建筑(英文) ppt课件
The most significant characteristic of ancient Chinese architecture: the use of timber/wooden framework
PPT课件
3
The roofs
• An important part of Chinese architecture.
PPT课件
19
Courtyard House（院落式民居）
— as bell and drum towers
PPT课件
13
storyed pavilions
The Chinese Ge is similar to the Lou in that both are of two or more storey buildings. The difference between them is that the Ge has a door and windows only on the front side with the other three sides being solid walls. Moreover, Ge is usually enclosed by wooden balustrades or decorated with boards all around.
PPT课件
11
terraces
As an ancient architectural structure of Chinese, the tai was a very much elevated terrace with a flat top, generally built of earth and stone and surfaced with brick.
颐和园英文介绍(课堂PPT)
The representative of royal gardens in the north
———The Summer
Contents
•Historical Background 历史背景 •General Situation of the Summer Palace 基本概况 • Landscape layout 景观布局 •The design skills of forming a garden 造园手法 • Landscaping 造景手法 •Cultural significance 文化意义 •
11
Landscape layout 景观布局
The Summer Palace
The royal palaces The residential quarters
The garden
12
Tpahl1ea、creoTsy政hale royal palace
治活动区
13
中心建筑：仁寿殿
14
仁寿殿
The Hall of Benevolence and Longevity 仁寿殿
The administrative area where Cixi held court and received foreign envoys （公使）
question: why it called Renshou dian
4
In 1860, this vast royal garden was burnt down along with t he Yuanming Yuan (Garden of Perfection and Brightness) b y AngolFrench allied forces. In 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi recon structed the garden on the same site and renamed it the Gar den of Nurtured Harmony (Summer Palace). Characterized by its vast scope and rich cultural embodiments, the Sum mer Palace has become one of the most famous tourist sites in the world.
———The Summer
Contents
•Historical Background 历史背景 •General Situation of the Summer Palace 基本概况 • Landscape layout 景观布局 •The design skills of forming a garden 造园手法 • Landscaping 造景手法 •Cultural significance 文化意义 •
11
Landscape layout 景观布局
The Summer Palace
The royal palaces The residential quarters
The garden
12
Tpahl1ea、creoTsy政hale royal palace
治活动区
13
中心建筑：仁寿殿
14
仁寿殿
The Hall of Benevolence and Longevity 仁寿殿
The administrative area where Cixi held court and received foreign envoys （公使）
question: why it called Renshou dian
4
In 1860, this vast royal garden was burnt down along with t he Yuanming Yuan (Garden of Perfection and Brightness) b y AngolFrench allied forces. In 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi recon structed the garden on the same site and renamed it the Gar den of Nurtured Harmony (Summer Palace). Characterized by its vast scope and rich cultural embodiments, the Sum mer Palace has become one of the most famous tourist sites in the world.
建筑英文介绍
Back
Introduction
Since the human culture emerged in the
world,architecture has taken cultural connotation
Different nations usually have different architectural cultural.
The Geomancy of Ancient China
Feng Shui is an art : It is through the arrangement of
things. It helps people use the earth’s
natural forces. It uses the balance of yin and yang.
Architecture of Ancient China
Contest
➢ the Mystery of Chinese… ➢ the Comparison Between Southern And
Northern… ➢ the Comparison Between Western And
Chinese… ➢ the History of Chinese Architecture
Building Color
These showy colours are used to compensate for the tough climate.
Southern building have the characteristic of elegant colors,looking fresh and transparent.
Chinese architecture is required to be like the nature.There are many small hills and ponds in Chinese traditional gardens.
Introduction
Since the human culture emerged in the
world,architecture has taken cultural connotation
Different nations usually have different architectural cultural.
The Geomancy of Ancient China
Feng Shui is an art : It is through the arrangement of
things. It helps people use the earth’s
natural forces. It uses the balance of yin and yang.
Architecture of Ancient China
Contest
➢ the Mystery of Chinese… ➢ the Comparison Between Southern And
Northern… ➢ the Comparison Between Western And
Chinese… ➢ the History of Chinese Architecture
Building Color
These showy colours are used to compensate for the tough climate.
Southern building have the characteristic of elegant colors,looking fresh and transparent.
Chinese architecture is required to be like the nature.There are many small hills and ponds in Chinese traditional gardens.
悉尼中英文对照PPT课件
悉尼歌剧院 Sydney Opera House
悉尼歌剧院位於澳洲悉尼，是20世纪最 具特色的建筑之一，也是世界著名的表 演艺术中心，已成为悉尼市的标志性建 筑。该歌剧院1973年正式落成，2007 年6月28日被联合国教科文组织评为世 界文化遗产，该剧院设计者为丹麦设计 师约恩·乌松。悉尼歌剧院坐落在悉尼港 的便利朗角，其特有的帆造型，加上悉 尼港湾大桥，与周围景物相映成趣。
•2
悉尼大桥 Harbour Bridge
在上世纪30年代的条件下，能在大海上凌空架桥，实为罕见。 万吨巨轮可以从桥下通过，桥面宽49米，可通行各种汽车，中间铺设 有双轨铁路，两侧人行道各宽3米，澳大利亚人形容悉尼大桥的造型 像一个“老式的大衣架”。今日的悉尼大桥，北端弯成一个大弧形， 连接北上的高速公路，南端一直伸入悉尼市区。每当夜幕降临，大桥 的钢架上就亮起了万盏灯火，远远望去，五彩缤纷，灿烂夺目。 美丽视觉：悉尼大桥和悉尼歌剧院相邻，将歌剧院和大桥连成一体欣 赏时，雄伟和婀娜、深色和浅色、直线和曲线构成了一副反差强烈又 协调一体的美丽图画。攀爬悉尼大桥是最受欢迎的旅游项目之一。澳 大利亚人爱玩，所以才会想出了要攀爬这个绰号为“大衣架”的世界 上最大的拱桥，这也是世界上唯一允许游客爬到拱桥顶端的大桥。最 难忘的是在距离水面147米的高处遥望悉尼歌剧院，这个角度绝对独 一无二。悉尼大桥还有许多重要的意义，她是连接港口南北两岸的重 要桥梁、是悉尼歌剧院明信片的完美背景、也是摄取港口全景的绝佳 地点。
•1
蓝山 Lanshan
蓝山坐落于澳大利亚新南威尔士州，它与 悉尼市区接壤，其丘陵起始于堪培拉西面五十 公里，从内皮恩河西岸延伸到科克斯河西岸。 主体是由沙石高原组成，区域被七百六十米深 的峡谷分割，最高点高于海平面1190米，很 大一部分蓝山被划入蓝山世界遗产区域，拥有 七个国家公园与一个自然保护区蓝山位于悉尼 以西104公里处。这里的桉树挥发的油滴在空 中经折射呈现蓝光，所以得名蓝山。国家公园 环绕蓝山山脉内多处度假中心和村落，风景秀 丽。蓝山的中心点是卡顿巴，著名的观光点有 辽阔的丛林景观、峡谷、瀑布，壮观的石柱群， 以及位于回声谷的三姊妹峰等 在蓝山除了可以乘坐空中缆车或观光火车游览 峡谷的奇丽景色，还可以参观位于卡顿巴西南 80公里的珍罗兰山洞
悉尼歌剧院位於澳洲悉尼，是20世纪最 具特色的建筑之一，也是世界著名的表 演艺术中心，已成为悉尼市的标志性建 筑。该歌剧院1973年正式落成，2007 年6月28日被联合国教科文组织评为世 界文化遗产，该剧院设计者为丹麦设计 师约恩·乌松。悉尼歌剧院坐落在悉尼港 的便利朗角，其特有的帆造型，加上悉 尼港湾大桥，与周围景物相映成趣。
•2
悉尼大桥 Harbour Bridge
在上世纪30年代的条件下，能在大海上凌空架桥，实为罕见。 万吨巨轮可以从桥下通过，桥面宽49米，可通行各种汽车，中间铺设 有双轨铁路，两侧人行道各宽3米，澳大利亚人形容悉尼大桥的造型 像一个“老式的大衣架”。今日的悉尼大桥，北端弯成一个大弧形， 连接北上的高速公路，南端一直伸入悉尼市区。每当夜幕降临，大桥 的钢架上就亮起了万盏灯火，远远望去，五彩缤纷，灿烂夺目。 美丽视觉：悉尼大桥和悉尼歌剧院相邻，将歌剧院和大桥连成一体欣 赏时，雄伟和婀娜、深色和浅色、直线和曲线构成了一副反差强烈又 协调一体的美丽图画。攀爬悉尼大桥是最受欢迎的旅游项目之一。澳 大利亚人爱玩，所以才会想出了要攀爬这个绰号为“大衣架”的世界 上最大的拱桥，这也是世界上唯一允许游客爬到拱桥顶端的大桥。最 难忘的是在距离水面147米的高处遥望悉尼歌剧院，这个角度绝对独 一无二。悉尼大桥还有许多重要的意义，她是连接港口南北两岸的重 要桥梁、是悉尼歌剧院明信片的完美背景、也是摄取港口全景的绝佳 地点。
•1
蓝山 Lanshan
蓝山坐落于澳大利亚新南威尔士州，它与 悉尼市区接壤，其丘陵起始于堪培拉西面五十 公里，从内皮恩河西岸延伸到科克斯河西岸。 主体是由沙石高原组成，区域被七百六十米深 的峡谷分割，最高点高于海平面1190米，很 大一部分蓝山被划入蓝山世界遗产区域，拥有 七个国家公园与一个自然保护区蓝山位于悉尼 以西104公里处。这里的桉树挥发的油滴在空 中经折射呈现蓝光，所以得名蓝山。国家公园 环绕蓝山山脉内多处度假中心和村落，风景秀 丽。蓝山的中心点是卡顿巴，著名的观光点有 辽阔的丛林景观、峡谷、瀑布，壮观的石柱群， 以及位于回声谷的三姊妹峰等 在蓝山除了可以乘坐空中缆车或观光火车游览 峡谷的奇丽景色，还可以参观位于卡顿巴西南 80公里的珍罗兰山洞
英语介绍几个国家标志性建筑PPT课件
• 吉隆坡的标志 性城市景观之 一.
• 是世界上目前 最高的双子楼 和第四高的建 筑物。
13、Madrid palace (西班牙马德里 王宫)
• 在1734年的圣诞节 被烧毁的巴奔堡皇 家宫殿基础上， 1736年，菲里普五 世和王妃依沙贝尔 ．德法尔内西奥计 划修建新的王宫， 意大利的建筑家谢 瓦拉和萨凯提、萨 巴蒂尼等在1764年 10月，修建完成了 现在的这座王宫。
•
1、The Great Wall
The Great Wall
• 12,700 meters • The Wall climbs up and down, twists
and turns along the ridges of the Yanshan and Yinshan Mountain Chains through five provinces--Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Gansu--and two autonomous regions--Ningxia and Inner Mongolia, binding the northern China together…
• 320m high, world's tallest building until 1930
Value
• Eiffel Tower and the Empire State Building in New York(纽约帝国 大厦), Tokyo Tower (东京电视塔) “the world's three famous buildings”
Significance of it
• designed as a celebration of the 100th anniversary of the founding of the United States gifts
• 是世界上目前 最高的双子楼 和第四高的建 筑物。
13、Madrid palace (西班牙马德里 王宫)
• 在1734年的圣诞节 被烧毁的巴奔堡皇 家宫殿基础上， 1736年，菲里普五 世和王妃依沙贝尔 ．德法尔内西奥计 划修建新的王宫， 意大利的建筑家谢 瓦拉和萨凯提、萨 巴蒂尼等在1764年 10月，修建完成了 现在的这座王宫。
•
1、The Great Wall
The Great Wall
• 12,700 meters • The Wall climbs up and down, twists
and turns along the ridges of the Yanshan and Yinshan Mountain Chains through five provinces--Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Gansu--and two autonomous regions--Ningxia and Inner Mongolia, binding the northern China together…
• 320m high, world's tallest building until 1930
Value
• Eiffel Tower and the Empire State Building in New York(纽约帝国 大厦), Tokyo Tower (东京电视塔) “the world's three famous buildings”
Significance of it
• designed as a celebration of the 100th anniversary of the founding of the United States gifts
伦敦塔桥中英文简介(课堂PPT)
15
Construction
Construction started in 1887 and took eight years with five major contractors and employed 432 construction workers. E W Crutwell was the resident engineer for the construction.
14
琼斯的设计是一座244米长的开启桥，桥有两个桥塔， 每个塔高65米。桥的中部长61米，分为上下2层。上层 高而窄，可作为人行道。下层是主通道，分为两扇桥 段，每扇可以竖起到83度来让河流交通通过。这两扇 桥段各重上千吨，它们的轴位于它们的重心上来减小 它们起升时所需要的力，它们可以在一分钟内升起。 一开始这个升降装置是液压的，为此它有六个水库来 产生高压水。蒸汽机把水从水库泵入液压装置。今天 桥是用电动机来升降的，但过去的蒸汽机机构依然保 留可供参观
塔桥（内置1886–1894）是伦敦的一个组合式 结构，悬索桥，英格兰横跨泰晤士河。它靠近 伦敦塔而得名，并已成为伦敦的一个标志性的 符号。
10
History
In the second half of the 19th century, increased commercial development in the East End of London led to a requirement for a new river crossing downstream of London Bridge. A traditional fixed bridge could not be built because it would cut off access by tall-masted ships to the port facilities in the Pool of London, between London Bridge and the Tower of London.
Construction
Construction started in 1887 and took eight years with five major contractors and employed 432 construction workers. E W Crutwell was the resident engineer for the construction.
14
琼斯的设计是一座244米长的开启桥，桥有两个桥塔， 每个塔高65米。桥的中部长61米，分为上下2层。上层 高而窄，可作为人行道。下层是主通道，分为两扇桥 段，每扇可以竖起到83度来让河流交通通过。这两扇 桥段各重上千吨，它们的轴位于它们的重心上来减小 它们起升时所需要的力，它们可以在一分钟内升起。 一开始这个升降装置是液压的，为此它有六个水库来 产生高压水。蒸汽机把水从水库泵入液压装置。今天 桥是用电动机来升降的，但过去的蒸汽机机构依然保 留可供参观
塔桥（内置1886–1894）是伦敦的一个组合式 结构，悬索桥，英格兰横跨泰晤士河。它靠近 伦敦塔而得名，并已成为伦敦的一个标志性的 符号。
10
History
In the second half of the 19th century, increased commercial development in the East End of London led to a requirement for a new river crossing downstream of London Bridge. A traditional fixed bridge could not be built because it would cut off access by tall-masted ships to the port facilities in the Pool of London, between London Bridge and the Tower of London.
中国建筑英文介绍ppt课件
1
Contest
➢ the Mystery of Chinese… ➢ the Comparison Between Southern And Northern… ➢ the Comparison Between Western And Chinese… ➢ the History of Chinese Architecture
The main building material of the western traditional architecture is stone. Straightforward Simple Rigid Majestic(庄严的，宏伟的)
The architectural form is thick and heavy.
So the basic vocabulary of western architecture is post and the roof is the main sentence pattern.
The distinction of the roofs leads to the different architecture styles such as Greek style, Rome style,Byzantine style.
8
As for western people,they advocate individualism which cares much about the individual.
Thus the western buildings tend to be detached patterns while most traditional Chinese buildings are aggregate patterns.
Contest
➢ the Mystery of Chinese… ➢ the Comparison Between Southern And Northern… ➢ the Comparison Between Western And Chinese… ➢ the History of Chinese Architecture
The main building material of the western traditional architecture is stone. Straightforward Simple Rigid Majestic(庄严的，宏伟的)
The architectural form is thick and heavy.
So the basic vocabulary of western architecture is post and the roof is the main sentence pattern.
The distinction of the roofs leads to the different architecture styles such as Greek style, Rome style,Byzantine style.
8
As for western people,they advocate individualism which cares much about the individual.
Thus the western buildings tend to be detached patterns while most traditional Chinese buildings are aggregate patterns.
英国伦敦英文介绍_PPT
•
大英博物馆
• British Museum was built in 1735.It is the oldest and the most magnificent scale comprehensive museum in the world.
Thanks
•
Big Ben 大本钟
Big Ben is the famous London antique clock,which was built in 1895.It is one of the most famous Gothic architectures in the world
大本钟是英国伦敦著名古钟，建于1895年， 是世界上最著名的哥特式建筑之一。
The London Eye
伦敦眼
The London Eye is located in the banks of the Thames River.It is also known as the Millennium Wheel(千禧之 轮）.It is the fourth largest ferris wheel in the world.
London Br,located in Thams River,was founded in 1886.It is the symbol of London. • 伦敦桥位于泰晤士河 • 上，始建于1886年， 是伦敦的象征。
British Museum
• London,the capital of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Europe's largest city, one of the world's two major center city, is one of the most prosperous global city.
大英博物馆
• British Museum was built in 1735.It is the oldest and the most magnificent scale comprehensive museum in the world.
Thanks
•
Big Ben 大本钟
Big Ben is the famous London antique clock,which was built in 1895.It is one of the most famous Gothic architectures in the world
大本钟是英国伦敦著名古钟，建于1895年， 是世界上最著名的哥特式建筑之一。
The London Eye
伦敦眼
The London Eye is located in the banks of the Thames River.It is also known as the Millennium Wheel(千禧之 轮）.It is the fourth largest ferris wheel in the world.
London Br,located in Thams River,was founded in 1886.It is the symbol of London. • 伦敦桥位于泰晤士河 • 上，始建于1886年， 是伦敦的象征。
British Museum
• London,the capital of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Europe's largest city, one of the world's two major center city, is one of the most prosperous global city.
英文介绍长城的ppt课件ppt课件
Features a famous watchtower and a beautiful surrounding landscape.
Mutianyu section
A scenic section with beautiful mountain views and a cable car for easy access.
The geographical distribution of the Great Wall
The Great Wall extends over a vast area, covering parts of 10 provinces
in China.
It runs through deserts, mountains, and plateaus, with some sections being built along the ridges of the Himalayas.
Great Wall
The Building Materials of the Great Wall
The Great Wall was mainly built with fired bricks and stones, which were easy to obtain and process locally.
Accommodation
Numerous restaurants and cafes can be found along the wall, offering local cuisine and snacks.
There are various accommodation options available, ranging from budget hostels to luxury hotels.
《故宫英文介绍》课件
The Forbidden City was once the political and cultural center of China, playing a crucial role in the country's history.
It is now a museum that showcases the rich cultural heritage of China, attracting millions of visitors from around the world every year.
Walls and Gates
The walls and gates of the Forbidden City are also made from brick and wood, with intricate carvings and decorations. The walls are very high and form a perimeter around the inner courtyards.
The architectural structure of the Forbidden City
Roof Structures
The roof structures of the Forbidden City are predominantly traditional Chinese-style, with pitched roofs and gabled ends. They are made from wood and covered with tiles.
Cultural exchange and cooperation in the Forbidden City
It is now a museum that showcases the rich cultural heritage of China, attracting millions of visitors from around the world every year.
Walls and Gates
The walls and gates of the Forbidden City are also made from brick and wood, with intricate carvings and decorations. The walls are very high and form a perimeter around the inner courtyards.
The architectural structure of the Forbidden City
Roof Structures
The roof structures of the Forbidden City are predominantly traditional Chinese-style, with pitched roofs and gabled ends. They are made from wood and covered with tiles.
Cultural exchange and cooperation in the Forbidden City
建筑英文PPT
All the skyscrapers above Share the general character Which all the architects are always chasing for:
Taller but more sustainable.
Then, I will show you one of the newest skyscraper in China The Shanghai Centre. To tell how and why they are more sustainable. And with all the green technology used in the designing and contribution , how could the future life be like there. Just to scan and kown a little.
When it comes to the Mission Impossible 4th, everyone could recall the mind of Tom Cruise’s standing on the top of Burj Khalifa Tower. Skyscraper means power. Skyscraper means success. Skyscraper reflects the comprehensive strength of a city or a country.
Reduce the building’s carbon footprint by:
34,000 metric tons（公吨） per year
SUSTAINABLE
TOWER
布达拉宫英文介绍ppt
布达拉宫号称“世界屋脊上 Potala Palace is known as "the pearl on the
的明珠”，其金属冶炼、壁画、 roof of the world", all aspects of its metal
彩画、木雕 等各方面均闻名于 smelting, murals, painting, wood carving
长 的 时 间 隧 道，袅
结束
世，它的各部分装饰设计、装饰 风格、装饰(雕刻、壁画、彩画 等)艺术都体现了以藏族为主， 汉、蒙、满各族能工巧匠高超的
and other famous, it‘s all part of the interior design, decor, decoration (sculpture, murals, painting)Art embodies mainly inTibetan, Han,
进 入 夏 天 ，少 不了一 个热字 当头， 电扇空 调陆续 登场， 每逢此 时，总 会想起 那 一 把 蒲 扇 。蒲扇 ，是记 忆中的 农村， 夏季经 常用的 一件物 品。 记 忆 中 的故 乡 ， 每 逢 进 入夏天 ，集市 上最常 见的便 是蒲扇 、凉席 ，不论 男女老 少，个 个手持 一 把 ， 忽 闪 忽闪个 不停， 嘴里叨 叨着“ 怎么这 么热” ，于是 三五成 群，聚 在大树 下 ， 或 站 着 ，或随 即坐在 石头上 ，手持 那把扇 子，边 唠嗑边 乘凉。 孩子们 却在周 围 跑 跑 跳 跳 ，热得 满头大 汗，不 时听到 “强子 ，别跑 了，快 来我给 你扇扇 ”。孩 子 们 才 不 听 这一套 ，跑个 没完， 直到累 气喘吁 吁，这 才一跑 一踮地 围过了 ，这时 母 亲总是 ，好似 生气的 样子， 边扇边 训，“ 你看热 的，跑 什么？ ”此时 这把蒲 扇， 是 那 么 凉 快 ，那么 的温馨 幸福， 有母亲 的味道 ！ 蒲 扇 是 中 国传 统工艺 品，在 我 国 已 有 三 千年多 年的历 史。取 材于棕 榈树， 制作简 单，方 便携带 ，且蒲 扇的表 面 光 滑 ， 因 而，古 人常会 在上面 作画。 古有棕 扇、葵 扇、蒲 扇、蕉 扇诸名 ，实即 今 日 的 蒲 扇 ，江浙 称之为 芭蕉扇 。六七 十年代 ，人们 最常用 的就是 这种， 似圆非 圆 ， 轻 巧 又 便宜的 蒲扇。 蒲 扇 流 传 至今， 我的记 忆中， 它跨越 了半个 世纪， 也 走 过 了 我 们的半 个人生 的轨迹 ，携带 着特有 的念想 ，一年 年，一 天天， 流向长
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Modern architecture style
Emphasis on functional modern architecture and rational, emphasizing the rational style created by rejecting the tradition of international, national, regional and personality to form a size-fits-building style. (现代建筑强调功能性和理性，强调的理性所造成的国际式风格排斥传统、 民族性、地域性和个性，形成了千篇一律的建筑样式。)
联 合 国 大 厦
Bauhaus building 包豪斯校舍(格罗皮乌斯)
Post-modern style
Portland City Hall 波特兰市政厅
Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌剧院
The post-modern re is the building after the general term for all schools, raised U.S. architecter Stern: Postmodern architecture has three characteristics: use of decoration; a symbolic or metaphorical; integration with the existing environment. (后现代建筑是指现代以后的各流派的建筑总称，美国建筑师斯特恩提出：后现代主 义建筑有三个特征：采用装饰；具有象征性或隐喻性；与现有环境融合。)
3. Greek architecture and Greek sculpture is tightly bound together. （希腊的建筑与希腊雕刻是紧紧结合在一起的。）
Roman architecture
Roman Colosseum 古罗马斗兽场
Ancient Roman architecture bearing the ancient Greek civilization‘s architectural style, is also a development of ancient Greek architecture. Roman architecture and sculpture very different to the symmetrical construction, the grand and the civilized world. （古代罗马建筑承载了 古希腊文明中的建筑风 格，同时又是古希腊建 筑的一种发展。罗马建 筑与雕塑艺术大相径庭， 以建筑的对称、宏伟而 文明世界）
Hagia Sophia 圣索菲亚大教堂
Renaissance style
Florence Cathedral 佛罗伦萨大教堂
The most obvious features of Renaissance architecture is discarded the medieval Gothic style, and in the religious and secular buildings of ancient Greece to re-use of the composition elements of Roman column. Even the architectural style of the various regions fused together with the classical column. （文艺复兴建筑最明显的特 征是扬弃了中世纪时期的哥 特式建筑风格，而在宗教和 世俗建筑上重新采用古希腊 罗马时期的柱式构图要素。 甚至将各个地区的建筑风格 同古典柱式融合一起。）
Neo-classical architectural style(新古典主义风格） AD1750-AD1880
Modern architecture style（现代建筑风格）AD1960--
Post-modern style(后现代建筑风格）AD1980--
1. Central is a living room, hall, surrounded by columns, can be collectively referred to as Central pillar construction. （中央是厅堂，大殿，周围是柱子， 可统称为环柱式建筑）
Ancient Greece architecture (BC800-AD300)古希腊建筑风格 Roman architecture(BC300-AD365)古罗马建筑风格 European medieval architecture(AD400-AD1400)欧洲中世纪建筑风格 Renaissance style(AD1420-AD1550)文艺复兴建筑风格
European medieval architecture
Romanesque church looks like a feudal lord's castle, the cross plane, the short horizontal, vertical length, the intersection near the eastern end. This is called a Latin cross to a symbol of the cross of Christ crucified, but also to enhance the significance of religion (罗马式教堂外形像封建领主的城堡，为十字形平 面，横向短，竖向长，交点靠近东端。这叫做拉 丁十字架，以象征耶稣钉死的十字架，更加强了 宗教的意义)
Cologne Cathedral 科隆主教堂
First, size and height to create a new record, followed by the body very strong upward momentum, Brisk vertical line over the body. (首先在尺度和高度上创造了新纪录，其次是 形体向上的动势十分强烈，轻灵的垂直线遍 布全身。)
Acropolis 雅典卫城
2. Column of the style. There are four style: 1. Doric column, 2. Ionic column, 3. Corinthian column, 4. girl statue column. (柱式的式样。共有四种柱式：1. 陶 立克柱式，2. 爱奥尼克柱式，3. 科 林斯式柱式，4. 女郎雕像柱式)