2017湖南娄底英语解析
2017湖南高考英语试卷分析
2017湖南高考英语试卷分析2017湖南高考英语试卷分析高考试卷是一把刻度不均匀的尺子：对于你自己来说，难题的分值不一定高。
下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017湖南高考英语试卷，仅供大家参考!2017湖南高考英语试卷第一卷 (共三部分，共105分)第一部分听力部分 (共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分;满分5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。
每段对话仅读一边。
01.Whom do you think the woman is talking to?A.A bus conductorB.A clerk at the airportC.A taxi driver02.What does the woman mean?A.The winter has just begunB.Once it starts, it’ll snow a lotC.It has been snowing for some time03.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Customer and shop assistantB.Manager and secretaryC.Travellar and travel agent04.Why doesn’t the woman take the umbrella?A.Because it stops rainingB.Because she has a raincoatC.Because she has an umbrella05.Where does Bill need to go before he can play ball?A.To a physical education classB.To a baseball training campC.To the doctor第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
湖南省娄底市2017-三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空(含解析)
完形填空2019二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.15.There was a tree in my garden． One day， two birds came to the tree and built a house for their（1）____ newborn babies．One morning， I was getting up when I （2）____the sound of the little birds．I ran out ofmy bedroom and found two babies eating food on the ground in the （3）____I thought theydropped off their house， so I decided to help them get back to their house． At that time，the （4）．____bird and the mother bird came back． They brought some food for the third baby． They p ut it on the ground．（5）_____ their third baby． To get the food， she had tofly to it． Although she was（6）_____， she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it．To my （7）____．her parents just stood there and did nothing．After about ten（8）___ the third baby bird didn't have any other choice． She slowly wentto the border（边缘）of the house and began to（9）____， She flew down from the house． Finally，she landed safely on the ground and found the food soon．These birds taught us a lesson： If we want our food， we will have to learn to fly on （10）____．（1）A． two B．three C．five（2）A．heard B． smelt C．saw（3）A．garden B． house C． bedroom（4）A． sister B． Brother C．father（5）A． beside B． next to C．far away from（6）A． full B． hungry C．thirsty（7）A． joy B．surprise C． excitement（8）A．days B．weeks C．minutes（9）A．fly B． eat C．run（10）A．ourselves B．yourselves C． Themselves二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.15．BAACC BBCAA．【解答】（1）B考查数词，two两个；three三个；five五个，根据下文“two babies eating food on theground”以及“They brought some food for the third baby.”因此可知一共有三只小鸟.故选B.（2）A考查动词词义辨析，heard听到；smelt闻；saw看见，根据空格后面的词语是”the sound of 因此可知这句话的意思是“一天早上，我正在起床的时候，这时突然我听到了小鸟的叫the little birds“声.“故选A（3）A考查名词词义辨析.garden花园；house房子；bedroom卧室.根据”two babies eating food on 因此可知这句话的意思是”两只小鸟在花园的地上吃东西。
娄底市2017年初中毕业学业考试英语学科参考答案及听力材料
娄底市2017年初中毕业学业考试英语学科参考答案及听力材料第一部分样卷参考答案、评分标准及听力录音材料一、参考答案1 — 5 ABACA 6 — 10 ABCBC 11—15 CABCA 16—20 CBABB 21—25 BABCB 26—30 ACBAC 31—35 AABAB 36—40 ACCBA 41—45 CCBAB 46—50 CBCAB 51—55 CBAED56. bigger 57. a 58. spent 59. in 60. Because/As/Since 61. his 62. friends 63. happily 64. to play 65. crying66. Sure/Of course/Certainly/OK/ Yes, please/…67. I want to be an English teacher (in a primary school).68. How are you going to do that?69. Where are you going to work/teach?70. Thanks./ Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much./...71. Because it suddenly began to rain.72. No, he didn’t.73. He wanted to repair the phone/Repair the phone.74. I went to town to do some shopping./I went shopping in town/I went to do some shopping in town.75. 我放下电话，从电话亭走了出来/走出了电话亭。
书面表达Possible version:Dear Amy,Thanks for your letter. My family have changed a lot in the past few months. My father didn’t play cards any more. He began to play badminton twice a week. My mother also changed her life. She spent less time on her cell phone than before and learnt the square dance. My brother got used to reading an hour every day. And he joined his school football team. Although I was busy with my study, I spared some time learning Chinese martial art. And I had the habit of practicing spoken English every morning.Chinese people are trying to keep a healthy life. All my family are having a happy life now!Best wishes, and I’m looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Han Mei二、评分标准1．1 — 55小题根据标准答案计分。
湖南省娄底市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：阅读表达(含解析)
阅读表达2019六、阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题.23．Mr． Green brought his family to China and visited Zhangjiajie． On May 4th， 2019， the y enjoyed the magic mountains there． They had a great time． They took a lot of photos on the way and then they had a picnic under a big tree，①Suddenly it began to rain heavily，so they hurried to The hotel．When they got there， they couldn't find their expensive camera． They wanted to go bac k to look for it，but there wasn't enough time because they had to catch the plane at 20： 30 that night! They didn't have dinner in the hotel because they all felt sorry． To make his family happy， Mr． Green sai d， "Well，②让我给你们讲一个有趣的故事吧． An old man lived in a200 -meter-tall building． One day he fell down from it by accident，but he didn't hurt himself at all．"" It was a miracle（奇迹）" shouted his children．why？""Because he lived on the first floor！"They all began to laugh loudly． Just at that time a policeman with a camera came in． He sai d a Chinese boy found it under a big tree and the boy asked him to find out the owner．"It's really a miracle!"the Greens said happily．根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题．（1）Did the Greens enjoy themselves in Zhangjiajie？____（2）Where did the Greens lose their camera？____（3）If you were the Chinese boy， what would you do？____将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文．（4）____（5）____六、阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题.23．Mr. Green brought his family to China and visited Zhangjiajie． On May 4th， 2019， they enjoyed the magic mountains there． They had a great time． They took a lot of photos on the wa y and then they had a picnic under a big tree，①Suddenly it began to rain heavily，so they hurried to The hotel．When they got there， they couldn't find their expensive camera． They wanted to goback to look for it，but there wasn't enough time because they had to catch the plane at20： 30 that night! They didn't have dinner in the hotel because they all felt sorry． To make his f amily happy， Mr. Green said， "Well，②让我给你们讲一个有趣的故事吧． An oldman lived in a200 -meter-tall building． One day he fell down from it by accident， but hedidn't hurt himself at all．"" It was a miracle（奇迹）" shouted his children．why？""Because he lived on the first floor！"They all began to laugh loudly． Just at that time a policeman with a camera came in．He said a Chinese boy found it under a big tree and the boy asked him to find out the owner．"It's really a miracle!"the Greens said happily．根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题．（1）Did the Greens enjoy themselves in Zhangjiajie？____（2）Where did the Greens lose their camera？____（3）If you were the Chinese boy， what would you do？____将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文．（4）____（5）____【解答】（1）Yes，they did.细节理解题，根据They had a great time.他们玩的很开心.故答案为：Yes，they did.（2）（They lost it）Under a big tree.细节理解题，根据He said a Chinese boy found it under a big tree.他说一个中国男孩在一颗大树下找到的，可知.格林先生把照相机丢在了大树下，故答案为：）（They lost it）Under a big tree.（3）I would return the camera to the Greens.开放性试题，答案合理即可.故答案为：I would return the camera to the Green（4）突然下起了大雨，他们匆匆赶回了旅馆（酒店）.英汉翻译题，Suddenly突然，做状语，began to do开始做某事，rain heavily下起了大雨，hurried to匆匆的，故答案为：突然下起了大雨，他们匆匆赶回了旅馆（酒店）.（5）Let me tell you an interesting story.汉英翻译题，让某人做某事let somebody do something然某人做某事.tell somebody a story给某人讲故事，由于是直接引语，可用一般现在时，故答案为：Let me tell you an interesting story.2018六、阅读表达What does a cake look like？Maybe you've got lots of different answers in mind，but Zhou Yi and his team's cakes will certainly make you feel amazed!Zhou is called China's "Sugar King"．Last November in the UK．he and his team won three gold medals and two bronze medals（铜牌）at the International Cake Competition，the world's largest cake competition．Zhou and his team's cakes show not only their great cake﹣making skills，but also traditional Chinese culture and art．For example，one of the gold medal﹣winning cakes shows China's first and only female（女性的）emperor Wu Zetian as a young woman．（74）Someone said that the cake showed the beauty of Chinese art to the world!But don't think creating such amazing works of art is very easy．"Some parts were made eight times just because the result was not quite what I wanted，" Zhou said．"You need to build every single part over and over again until you find the perfect fit．" （75）他希望能通过他让人们更多地了解中国．（71）How many medals did Zhou Yi and his team win last November？5（72）Was it easy for Zhou Yi and his team to make these cakes？No，it wasn't．（73）If you were Zhou Yi，what would you make to join the competition？I want to do some cake with Chinese characteristics．将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文．（74）有人说蛋糕向世界展示了中国艺术之美！（75）He hopes to let people know more about China through him．【分析】本文介绍的是周怡和他的团队的蛋糕．周被称为中国的"糖王"．去年十一月在英国举行的世界蛋糕大赛中，他和他的团队在国际蛋糕大赛上获得了三枚金牌和两枚铜牌．周和他的团队的蛋糕不仅展示了他们伟大的蛋糕制作技艺，而且还展示了中国传统文化和艺术．他希望能通过他让人们更多地了解中国．【解答】71.5．细节理解题，根据he and his team won three gold medals and two bronze medals （铜牌）at the International Cake Competition，可知去年十一月在英国举行的世界蛋糕大赛中，他和他的团队在国际蛋糕大赛上获得了三枚金牌和两枚铜牌．故答案为：5．72．No，it wasn't．细节理解题，根据But don't think creating such amazing works of art is very easy可知周怡和他的团队做出这些蛋糕不容易．可知故答案为：No，it wasn't．73．I want to do some cake with Chinese characteristics理解推断题，根据最后一句：他希望能通过他让人们更多地了解中国，可知他想做一些有中国特色的蛋糕．故答案为：I want to do some cake with Chinese characteristics．74．有人说蛋糕向世界展示了中国艺术之美！句子翻译题．这是一个宾语从句，Someone said 有人说，是主语，show……to，向……展示……．故答案为：有人说蛋糕向世界展示了中国艺术之美！75．He hopes to let people know more about China through him．句子翻译题．根据上下文可知用的是一般现在时，此处也应该是一般现在时．hope to do sth．希望做某事．let sb．do sth．让某人做某事．故答案为：He hopes to let people know more about China through him．【点评】做题的时候要看清要求，要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案．2017六、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各小题。
湖南省娄底市双峰一中、涟源一中等五校2017届高三10月联考英语试题 含解析
考试时间：120分钟分值：150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？A。
￡19。
15. B. ￡9.15. C。
￡9.18。
答案是 B.1。
How does the man advise the woman to get to the hotel？A .By taxi B。
By underground C. By bus2.How much does one ticket cost？A. ﹩0。
7B. ﹩5.0 C。
﹩4.33.What is the woman unsatisfied with?A.The actingB. The special effectsC.The plot4。
Where are the speakers?A. At a hotelB. At a storeC. At a clinic5。
What does the woman plan to do?A。
Draw some pictures。
B. Buy something on sale。
C。
Make an advertisement。
第二节（共15 小题;每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A，B，C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7 题。
6。
What does the woman ask the man to do？A .Have lunch together。
湖南省娄底市2017届高三上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题 含答案byqin
姓名准考证号绝密★启用前娄底市2016年下学期高中三年级教学质量检测英语试题卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题）两部分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2。
选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19。
15. B。
£9.18。
C。
£9.15。
答案是C。
1. What will Ann do during the summer vacation？A。
Visit her friends in New York.B. Go to visit her grandparents。
C。
Go camping with the man.2. Does the man agree with the woman?A. No.B. Yes。
C. We don’t know. 3。
What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Classmates。
C。
Brother and sister。
4。
What is Mike doing now?A. Playing basketball。
B. Swimming。
2017年湖南省娄底市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)附听力材料
2017年湖南省娄底市中考英语试题及参考答案（附听力材料）第一卷（选择题共80分）一、听力理解（本大题共两节，20 小题，每小题 1 分，计20 分）第一节听下面 5 段对话，根据听力内容，选择相应的图片．听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟．听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟作答时间．1．2．3．4．5．第二节听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后各有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项之中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。
听每一段材料钱，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听下面的对话，回答第6小题．6．What will John do this evening？A．Do homework B．Go for a walk C．Do housework．听下面的对话，回答第7小题．7．Why didn't Bob sleep well？A．He had a bad cold．B．He talked with his classmates．C．He presented for the English competition．听下面的对话，回答第8小题．8．What's the relationship between them？A．Friends B．Mother and son．C．Teacher and student．听下面的对话，回答第9小题．9．Which season will the Qatar World Cup be held in？A．In spring B．In summer．C．In winter．听下面的对话，回答第10小题．10．What day is it today？A．Friday B．Saturday．C．Sunday．听下面的对话，回答第11-12小题．11．Which class is the new student in？A．Class 3．B．Class 4．C．Class 512．What does she look like？A．Short and thin B．Tall and thin C．Of medium height．听下面的对话，回答第13-14小题．13．What did the girl buy for her father？A．A book B．AT-shirt C．A cup14．Whom did the girl go to the supermarket with？A．Her father B．Her friend C．Her mother．听下面的对话，回答第15-17小题．15．Where does Andy want to say？A．At home B．In Yunnan C．In Shanghai16．How long will Andy's brother stay there？A．About one week B．About one month C．About one year17．Why will Jim go to Shanghai？A．To buy some books B．To go sightseeing C．To visit his aunt．听下面的对话，回答第18-20小题．18．What was Macron good at when he was young？A．Football and piano B．Football and basketball C．Piano and violi19．What does Macron's wife do？A．A doctor B．A teacher C．A president20．How old is Macron's wife？A．Thirty-nine B．Twenty-four C．Sixty-three．二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
【解析】湖南省娄底市2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
娄底市2018年上学期高二期末考试英语试题时间：120分钟总分： 150分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题l.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 音频What kind of pet does the woman suggest?A. A fish.B. A dog.C. A cat.【答案】A【解析】【分析】M: I want a pet. Should I get a dog or a cat?W: How about a fish? A dog or a cat is too much work. A fish is easy to take care of, and you can leave it alone for most of the day.【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
2. 音频Which place is the woman looking for?A. A grocery store.B. The railway station.C. A movie theater.【答案】B【解析】【分析】W: Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the railway station, please?M: Sorry. I’m a stranger here, too. But why don’t you ask that man who is sitting in front of the grocery store? You see the store I’m talking about? The one next to the movie theater…【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
湖南省娄底市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：语法填空(含解析)
语法填空2019四、语法填空（共1小题：每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）21．A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them． After a few （1）___（year）， the king fell badly ill． So he wanted to choose one ofhis sons as the next king， but which one would be the right person？ He thought it over （2）____ a whole night． At last， he decided （3）____（test）his sons．One day， he gave a room to each of （4）____（they），You must fill theroom completely （完全地） with anything you wish． But there should（5）____（be）no space left and you can't ask for advice from anyone!"The next day the king （6）___（visit） his elder son's room． The room wascompletely filled with grass． The king felt sorry about it． Then he went to （7）____other room， but it was closed． His （8）___（young） son asked him toget in and closed the door again． It was dark everywhere， so the king shouted at him （9）___（angry）， But suddenly the second son lighted a candleand the room was full of light． The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly．He realized： Wisdom（智慧）is more important than simple answers （10）____ are easy to get．四、语法填空（共1小题：每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）21．years for to test them be visited the younger angrily which/that【解答】1.years 考查名词复数，a few修饰复数名词，句意：几年后，国王病重了，故答案是years2.for考查介词，根据He thought it over..…a whole night可知for+-段时间，句意：他想了一整晚，故答案是for3.to test考查动词不定式，decide to do sth决定做某事，句意：最后，他决定测试他的儿子，故答案是to test4.them 考查宾格，介词of后跟宾格，each of them，他们每一个，句意：一天，他给了他们每人一个房间，故答案是them5.be 考查be动词，情态动词should后跟动词原形，因此填be，句意：但是应该没有空间留下，你们不能向任何人征求意见，故答案是be6.visited考查一般过去时，根据上下文可知在叙述过去，用一般过去时，句意：第二天，国王参观了他长子的房间.故答案是visited7.the考查冠词，根据前文he gave a room to each of them，可知短语one.…the other.…一个……另一个，句意：然后他去了另一个房间，故答案是the8.younger 考查比较级，根据前文The next day the king visited his elder son's room可知他现在去小儿子的房间，是小儿子在我叫他，句意：他小儿子让他进去，然后又把门关上了，故答案是younger9.angrily 考查副词，根据so the king shouted at him 可知用副词修饰动词，句意：于是国王愤怒地向他喊道.故答案是angrily10.which/that 考查定语从句关系词，分析句子可知是定语从句，先行词answers，关系词用which 或that，作主语，是句意：智慧比容易得到的简单答案更重要，故答案是which/that 2018四、语法填空We all have days when we are down，tired and unhappy．Even if sadness is part of our life，let's try to make it small．（51）E．Exercise．Doing Exercise is a great way to clear sadness in your mind．（52）D．Listen to music．（53）B．Some kinds of music work better than others，so try to find out what kind of music works the best for you．（54）A．You can find pleasure in reading a book，watching a sunrise，taking a hot shower，or something like that．These ways will cheer you up when you are down，but don't just use them when you are sad．（55）C．You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away．A．Take some"me" timeB．It can be your favourite musicC．Try and practise them every day to make them a habitD．Even something as simple as taking a walk will get you relaxedE．Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad【分析】短文讲了我们沮丧，疲倦和不快乐时．我们可以通过一些方法减少你的悲伤，详细的介绍了这些方法．【解答】51．E 细节推理题．根据前句We all have days when we are down，tired and unhappy．Even if sadness is part of our life，let's try to make it small．我们都有过这样的日子，我们都很累，很累，也很不开心．即使悲伤是我们生活的一部分，让我们试着让它变小．可知结合选项，应说这里有一些简单的方法可以帮助你在感到悲伤的时候感觉更好．故选E．52．D 细节推理题．根据前句Doing Exercise is a great way to clear sadness in your mind．做运动是消除心中悲伤的好方法．可知结合选项，应说即使是像散步这样简单的事情也会让你放松．故选D．53．B 细节推理题．根据后句Some kinds of music work better than others，so try to find out what kind of music works the best for you．有些音乐比其他作品好，所以试着找出最适合你的音乐作品．可知结合选项，应说它可以是你最喜欢的音乐．故选B．54．A 细节推理题．根据后句You can find pleasure in reading a book，watching a sunrise，taking a hot shower，or something like that．你可以在看书、看日出、洗个热水澡之类的东西中找到乐趣．可知结合选项，应说"我"花费一些时间．故选A．55．C 细节推理题．根据前句These ways will cheer you up when you are down，but don't just use them when you are sad．当你情绪低落时，这些方法会让你振作起来，但不要在悲伤的时候使用它们．和后句You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away．你会惊奇地发现这些简单的方法会让你的悲伤消失．可知结合选项，应说试着每天练习，让它们成为一种习惯．故选C．【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．Lily was a single mother who lived with her little son．She lost her job two years ago and hey lived （56）a very hard life．Her heart was （57）broken（break）every time her son asked，"Can I have some more bread，Mommy？"One day，（58）when her son asked the same question again，she bought some food with her only 5dollars and cooked a big meal for him at home．Lily was a shy mother，but she was strong﹣minded．She used to love writing，so she decided （59）to write（write）some articles for magazines to make money．Things went （60）better（well）than before．Thanks to some free （61）vegetables （vegetable）provided by the local food bank，her son had more to eat．Once he told Lily that the dishes she made （62）were（be）very delicious．Suddenly，an idea came to Lily's mind，" （63）why not share my recipes（食谱）on the Internet？" She did so．Many people liked her recipes and she became popular．Soon after that，Lily wrote a book on （64）cooking（cook）and got much money from it．Finally，she had a good sleep for the （65）first（one）night during the two years．Now Lily lives happily，but she'll never forget the days when she worked hard for a good life．【分析】短文详细的介绍了一个单身母亲Lily，在丢掉工作，过着贫穷的生活时，她凭着自己的努力有了一份高薪工作和一个美丽的家，赞美了她吃苦耐劳的精神．【解答】56．a．考查冠词．根据语境"She lost her job two years ago and hey lived a very hard life"两年前她失业了，她过着非常艰苦的生活，过着一种生活live a life ，故答案是a．57．broken．考查动词．根据语境"Her heart was broken every time her son asked"每次她儿子问她，她的心都碎了，was 后面加形容词，break的形容词形式是broken，破碎的，故答案是broken．58．when．考查副词．根据语境" One day，when her son asked the same question again"一天，当她的儿子再次问同样的问题时，根据语境可知填when，故答案是when．59．to write．考查动词．根据语境"She used to love writing，so she decided to write some articles for magazines to make money"她过去喜欢写作，所以她决定为杂志写一些文章赚钱，决定去做某事，decide to do ，故答案是to write．60．better．考查形容词．根据语境"Things went better than before"事情比以前好多了，than 提示用比较级，well的比较级是better，故答案是better．61．vegetables．考查名词．根据语境"Thanks to some free vegetables provided by the local food bank"感谢当地食物银行提供的免费蔬菜，蔬菜vegetable是可数名词，根据前面some可知用复数形式，故答案是vegetables．62．were．考查动词．根据语境"Once he told Lily that the dishes she made were very delicious"有一次，他告诉莉莉她做的菜很好吃，told提示用一般过去时，dishes是复数，故答案是were．63．why．考查副词．根据语境"Suddenly，an idea came to Lily's mind，" why not share my recipes on the Intemet"突然，莉莉想到了一个主意："为什么不在网上分享我的菜谱呢，为什么不干某事why not do ，是固定用法，故答案是why．64．cooking．考查名词．根据语境" Lily wrote a book on cooking and got much money from it"莉莉写了一本关于烹饪的书，从中得到了很多钱，on 是介词，后面加名词，cooking烹饪，故答案是cooking．65．first．考查序数词．根据语境"she had a good sleep for the first night during the two years"两年来的第一个晚上她睡得很好，序数词前面加the，one 的序数词是first，故答案是first．【点评】此题考查语法填空，在理解文章意思基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．2017四、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个单词)。
湖南省娄底市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空(含解析)
完形填空2019二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.15.There was a tree in my garden． One day， two birds came to the tree and built a house for their（1）____ newborn babies．One morning， I was getting up when I （2）____the sound of the little birds．I ran out ofmy bedroom and found two babies eating food on the ground in the （3）____I thought theydropped off their house， so I decided to help them get back to their house． At that time，the （4）．____bird and the mother bird came back． They brought some food for the third baby． They p ut it on the ground．（5）_____ their third baby． To get the food， she had tofly to it． Although she was（6）_____， she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it．To my （7）____．her parents just stood there and did nothing．After about ten（8）___ the third baby bird didn't have any other choice． She slowly wentto the border（边缘）of the house and began to（9）____， She flew down from the house． Finally，she landed safely on the ground and found the food soon．These birds taught us a lesson： If we want our food， we will have to learn to fly on （10）____．（1）A． two B．three C．five（2）A．heard B． smelt C．saw（3）A．garden B． house C． bedroom（4）A． sister B． Brother C．father（5）A． beside B． next to C．far away from（6）A． full B． hungry C．thirsty（7）A． joy B．surprise C． excitement（8）A．days B．weeks C．minutes（9）A．fly B． eat C．run（10）A．ourselves B．yourselves C． Themselves二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.15．BAACC BBCAA．【解答】（1）B考查数词，two两个；three三个；five五个，根据下文“two babies eating food on theground”以及“They brought some food for the third baby.”因此可知一共有三只小鸟.故选B.（2）A考查动词词义辨析，heard听到；smelt闻；saw看见，根据空格后面的词语是”the sound of the little birds“因此可知这句话的意思是“一天早上，我正在起床的时候，这时突然我听到了小鸟的叫声.“故选A（3）A考查名词词义辨析.garden花园；house房子；bedroom卧室.根据”two babies eating food on the ground in the“因此可知这句话的意思是”两只小鸟在花园的地上吃东西。
湖南省娄底市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：书面表达(含解析)
书面表达2019七、书面表达（计10分）24．"读万卷书，行万里路"，研学旅行现在受到教育主管部门和学校的高度重视，也深受学生和家长的欢迎．假如你们学校的英文网站就研学旅行中需要注意的事项发帖，征集建议．请你根据以下要点写一篇短文，进行跟帖回复．1．要点：2．要求（1）文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名等；（2）语言要通顺，表达要正确；（3）要求包含所有要点提示，为了行文需要，可适当拓展和增加要点；（4）词数不少于60个英语单词，开头已给出，不计入总词．3．参考词汇：在危险中in danger报警 call the policeNow study trips are becoming more and more popular with parents and students． What should we pay attention to when we're having a study trip？Here's my advice．七、书面表达（计10分）24．"读万卷书，行万里路"，研学旅行现在受到教育主管部门和学校的高度重视，也深受学生和家长的欢迎．假如你们学校的英文网站就研学旅行中需要注意的事项发帖，征集建议．请你根据以下要点写一篇短文，进行跟帖回复．1．要点：2．要求（1）文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名等；（2）语言要通顺，表达要正确；（3）要求包含所有要点提示，为了行文需要，可适当拓展和增加要点；（4）词数不少于60个英语单词，开头已给出，不计入总词．3．参考词汇：在危险中in danger报警 call the policeNow study trips are becoming more and more popular with parents and students． What should we pay attention to when we're having a study trip？Here's my advice．2018七、书面表达机器人Sophia的问世，引起了大家极大的兴趣．如果将来你有一个机器人，你想用它来干什么呢？为此，你们班在英语活动课上进行了热烈的讨论，请根据下面的图表，用英语写一篇短文，总结讨论的情况，并谈谈你自己的想法．1．要点：2．要求：（1）文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名等；（2）语言要通顺，表达要正确；（3）要求包含所有要点提示，为了行文需要，可适当增加要点；（4）词数不少于60个英语单词，开头已给出，不计入总词数．3．参考词汇：聊天娱乐chat and playSophia，a robot woman，has come into the world．It caused a heated discussion in our English class．If we have a robot，what shall we ask it to do？Here are the results．50 percent of people hope to use it to help with housework and look after the old．30 percent of them think it can help them with study and chat with them．20 percent think it can be used to look after the house when they are not at home．【分析】【高分句型一】50 percent of people hope to use it to help with housework and look after the old.50%的人希望用它来帮助做家务，照顾老人．hope to do sth希望做某事；help with帮助做某事；look after照顾．【高分句型二】20 percent think it can be used to look after the house when they are not at home.20%的人认为，当他们不在家的时候，可以用来照看房子．think+宾语从句；be used to do sth被用来做某事；when引导时间状语从句．【解答】Sophia，a robot woman，has come into the world．It caused a heated discussion in our English class．If we have a robot，what shall we ask it to do？Here are the results．（点题，引起下文）50 percent of people hope to use it to help with housework and look after the old．【高分句型一】30 percent of them think it can help them with study and chat with them．20 percent think it can be used to look after the house when they are not at home．【高分句型二】（调查的结果）【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．2017假如你是Li Hua，你被评为学校的“美德少年”，初中三年的学习生活即将结束，你远在英国的表妹Linda即将回国学习，她来信请你给她即将开始的初中生活提出一些建议，请根据下面的要点提示，写一封回信。
英语_2017年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2017年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷二．完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．1. A long time ago, there was a garden．Many vegetables grew in the garden．And there was a big（1）_______ near the vegetables．The vegetables and the tree didn't like each other．The vegetables drank a lot of water, so the tree（2）_______ drink enough water．The big tree looked at the vegetables（3）_______, and decided to teach the vegetables a lesson．On a summer day, the（4）_______ was shining in the sky, the big tree decided not to share its shadow（阴影） with the vegetables．It made the vegetables very hot．There was not enough water（5）_______, so they soon became dry and ugly．（6）_______ that time, the gardener came to see these vegetables．He was very sad, （7）_______ almost all the vegetables were dry．Then he decided to build a new garden．It（8）_______ the gardener too much time to build the new garden．He was so（9）_______________ that he couldn't take care of the old garden．（10）_______ the big tree and the vegetables felt very thirsty．The big tree felt very regretful, because he chose a wrong way to teach thevegetables a lesson．（1）A riverB flowerC tree（2）A couldn'tB shouldn'tC mustn't（3）A happilyB angrilyC kindly（4）A starB moonC sun（5）A to eatB to washC to drink（6）A AtB InC On（7）A soB becauseC although（8）A tookB spentC cost（9）A freeB busyC lazy（10）A EitherB BothC All三．阅读理解共三节，25小题，每小题10分，计50分第一节阅读下面的短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，符合的写（A），不符合的写（B）．2. Perhaps you've already watched or heard about Readers，a TV show that has recently become popular on CCTV，it is hosted by Dong Qing．It invites different people to read aloud on the stage and tell their moving stories．They can read everything，like poems，books，letters and so on．Many people are fans of the show and fall in love with reading aloud at home．Now the show gives people special reading pavilions（亭子） to read in some big cities of China，but every pavilion is so small that only one person can some into it each time．Everyone can read what they like for three minutes in the pavilion．Later the show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV．Thanks to the wonderful TV show on CCTV，the young are becoming more and more interested in Chinese traditional culture．31．Readers has recently become popular on TV？________32．People can only read poems，books，and letters in the TV show of Readers．________ 33．Every reading pavilion is so big that many fans can come into it each time．________ 34．The TV show of Readers will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV．________35．The young are becoming more and more interested in Chinese traditional culture because of Readers．________．第二节阅读下面A，B，C三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或所给句子的最佳答案．3. John was a good student but he didn't respect others．One day，his mother gave him a drum as birthday gift．He often went around the classroom playing his drum．When others asked him to keep quiet or pay somewhere else，John refused．John's classmates couldn't bear the noisy drum，so they stopped playing with him．Peter，one of his classmates，invented special ________which allowed people to hear normal sounds，but stopped the bad ones．John got very angry with peter．He even had a big fight with Peter．A few days later，a clock was put into classroom，just next to the desk of John．The clock was making the noise like"Tick tock，tick tock．"John couldn't concentrate on （专注于）his study at all．However，the others，with their special earplugs，were OK．Soon John started to realize how much he had disturbed（打扰） his classmates with the drum，and how silly it had been to fight with Peter．In order to change the situation，John decided to say sorry to his classmates．What's more，he no longer played his drum in theclassroom．Seeing John's great classmates，his classmates finally forgave（原谅） him and decided to play with him again．From then on，John changed a lot and got along well with his classmates．46．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the first paragraph？________A John was not a good student because he didn't respect others．B John got a drum from his mother as a birthday present．C John refused to keep quiet or play his drum somewhere else．47．What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word"earplugs"？B A．耳朵B．耳塞C．耳环48．Why did John's classmates stop playing with him？A A．Because his classmates couldn't bear his noisy drum．B．Because he had a big fight with Peter．C．Because Peter invented special earplugs．49．How did John make his classmates forgive him？C A．By wearing a special earplug．B．By putting a clock into the classroom．C．By saying sorry to his classmates and no longer playing his drum in the classroom．50．What can we learn from this passage？C A．We should stop playing with others if they make noises．B．We should have a big fight with the person who disturb us．C．We should respect and get along well with each other．4. Nowadays there seems to be an APP for everything．And mobile apps have been a part of our life．The following apps are part of the most popular apps．36．Ctrip is a useful APP for________．A Buying ticketsB learning EnglishC playing games37．Ximalaya Reading has B valuable resources．A．One millionB．over one millionC．less than one million38．Kids can C with the help of Baby Bus．A．Learn to speakB．draw picturesC．Both A andB39．If you want to learn more English words while playing games，you'd better choose C．A．CtripB．Ximalaya ReadingC．World Heroes40．What's the best title of this material？B A．Introduction of mobile App for reading．B．Introduction of some popular mobile appsC．Introduction of mobile apps for learning English．5. In 2012，Lin Tao's mother was badly ill．He was worried because needed lots of money．So he sent a message for help on his Wechat．He promised he would return all the money in 3﹣5years．In this way，he raised over 100thousand yuan in several months．Two years later his mother died．After he finished his college，he worked hard and saved all his money．He wanted to return all the money as soon as possible．Last week，Miss Zhao received a call．On the phone，a man said he wanted to give some money back to Miss Zhao．Miss Zhao didn't believe what she heard t first．But five minutes later，he got a message from the bank．The message told her that she got somemoney．The man was Lin Tao，the college student she ever helped 5years ago．A reporter knew about it，and he wrote an article on the Internet．Soon，more and more peopleknew about Lin Tao．They thought Lin did what he should do．The story tells us，whenever we make a promise，be sure to keep it．41．what happened to Lin Tao in 2014？________A His mother was ill．B His mother was saved．C His mother died．42．Who wrote the article on the internet？C A．Lin TaoB．Miss Zhao．C．A reporter．43．How did Lin Tao raise money for his sick mother？B A．He borrowed some money from the bank．B．He sent a message for help on his Wechat．C．He borrowed some money from his relatives．44．We can infer（推测） from the passage that A．A．Lin Tao will return all the money he borrowed．B．Lin Tao only returned the money to Miss Zhao．C．Lin Tao will only returned part of the money he borrowed．45．What's the main idea of the passage？B A．It's difficult to be famous．B．It's important to keep our promise．C．It's easy to borrow money on Wechat．第三节阅读短文，根据短文内容，从 A，B，C，D，E 五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．每个选项只能用一次．6. In China，learning some safety knowledge is becoming more and more important now．How should you keep yourself safe？（1）_______．At school：When students around you begin to push，try to hold onto something，or stay in a safer corner．（2）_______．On your way home or to school：Wait for the the green traffic light．（3）_______．Dress in bright colors，so the drivers can see you easily．（4）_______：Stay calm and leave quickly．Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don't breathe in smoke．For riding on the escalator（自动扶梯）：（5）_______．You should hold onto handrails（扶手） and stand on the right side of the escalator，because right arms are stronger．A．When there's a fire．B．Here are some tips for you．C．It is dangerous to run up and down on the escalator．D．If you see a car coming，don't across until it really stops．E．If you fall down in a crowded place，cover your head with both hands．四、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过 3 个单词）7. Nowadays we can see more and more electric bikes in the street．Electric bikes （56）________ （be） easy to ride．They run fast and make no （57）________ （pollute）．Theybecome very popular，（58）________ the electric bikes also cause more traffic accidents．So China plans 59．________ （make） a new rule for the electric bike riders．If an electric bike is （60）________ （heavy） than 40 kilos and can go faster than 20 kilometers an hour，its rider must get a license．It means rider have to pass driving tests before they ride（61）________ （them） electric bikes on the road．People have different ideas after （62）________ （hear） the plan．Some welcome the plan．A bus driver said happily，"（63）________ a good plan! I think it will make the street much safer．：some are not happy with the new rules at all．One rider said （64）________ （sad），"I don't want to get a license．"That's not convenient （65）________ me to get one．"Some don't care about it．A young rider said calmly，"I prefer to use shared bikes which are popular in many big cities of China now．I hope they can come to Loudi earlier．"五、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）阅读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容．8. （A：RickB：Tina）A：Hello!（66）________．B：Hi Rick!This is Tin．（67）________？A：I'm watching the TV drama"In the name of people．"B：What do you think of it？A：（68）________．B：Tomorrow is Sunday．Would you like to go climbing with me？A：Sure，I'd love to．（ 69）________？B：At 8：30a．m．at the gate of Zhushan Park．A：OK．See you then．B：（70）________．六、阅读表达（共五小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题．9. A man came home from work late，tired and unhappy.74．________．The boy asked，"Daddy，how much do you make every hour？"The father was angry at his son's question．When he said 20an hour，the little boy asked him for 10．The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy．So he didn't answer his son．The little boy quietly went to his room．After about an hour，the man calmed himself down （使…平静） and started to think：Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that ＄10．"Maybe I was too hard on you just now，"the man went into his son's room and said，"Here's the 10you asked for．""Oh，thanks，Daddy!"The little boy said．Then he reached under his pillow（枕头），pulled out some crumpled（压皱的） money and said："Daddy，I have 20now．Can I buy an hour of your time？Please come home earlier tomorrow.75．________．"71．The man didn't give the money to his son at first，did he？________．72．How much could the father make every hour？________．73．What did the boy really want to buy？________．74．________．75．________．七、书面表达（计 10 分）10. 假如你是 Li Hua，你被评为学校的"美德少年"，初中三年的学习生活即将结束，你远在英国的表妹 Linda 即将回国学习，她来信请你给她即将开始的初中生活提出一些建议，请根据下面的要点提示，写一封回信．1、要点：2、要求：（1）文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名；（2）语言要通顺，表达要正确；（3）要求包含所有要点提示，为了行文需要，可适当增加要点；（4）词数不少于 70 个英语单词，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．3、参考词汇：Dear Linda，I'm very glad to hear that you will come back to China and study in my school next term．Here are some suggestions for you．________Best wishes，and I'm looking forward to seeing you earlier．2017年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷答案1. CABCCABABB2. T,F,F,T,T3. C4. A5. C6. B,E,D,A,C7. are,pollution,but,to make,heavier,their,hearing,What,sadly,for8. ThisisRick,What are you doing,I like it very much,When and where shall we meet,Seeyou9. He found his five﹣year﹣old son waiting for him at the door,我很想跟你共进晚餐,No，he didn't,＄20,He wanted to buy an hour of his time,他发现他五岁的儿子正在门口等他,I'd love to have dinner with you10. Atschool，youshouldstudyhardtolearnalotofknowledge，youshouldpayattentiontosocialnews，youcandevelopsomeinterestssuchasreadingbooksandplayingsports；Athome，youshouldcommunicatewithyourfamilies，ifyoudosomethingwrong，youshouldcorrectitInpublic，youshouldfollowtherules，especiallythetrafficrules，andyoushouldpayattentiontothesafety，don'tgooutaloneatnight；Youshouldhelpotherswhentheyareintrouble。
《解析》湖南省娄底市双峰一中,涟源一中等五校2017届高三上学期期中联考英语试卷Word版含答案
启用前★保密双峰一中、涟源一中、冷江一中、新化一中、娄底三中2016年下学期高三联考试卷英语时量：120分钟分值：150分命题人：娄底三中李潇意审题人：娄底三中戴蒲芳第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1、Who is the man looking for?A．Tami．B．Dr．Maxwell．C．Alison Simpson．2、What will the woman probably do?A．Call the airline soon．B．Stay at home for a while．C．Leave for the airport before lunch．3、What does the man think of his current book?A．It’s exci ting．B．It’s relaxing．C．It’s long．4、When does the man hope to see the woman?A．This afternoon．B．Tomorrow night．C．Tomorrow afternoon．5、What does the man mean?A．He didn’t put in any sugar．B．He added some natural flavors．C．He also thinks the coffee tastes strange．第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
[精品]阅读理解(任务型阅读)中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(解析版)
![[精品]阅读理解(任务型阅读)中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(解析版)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/80f15928cc7931b765ce15c4.png)
1、【2017年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题】阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）A mouse was surprised to discover that the farmer and his wife had a mousetrap（老鼠夹）in the house. It ran to warn everyone, “There is a mousetrap in the house!”A hen raised his head and said, “Mr. Mouse, this mousetrap is only for you. I won’t be worried about it.”The mouse turned to a pig, “I am sorry, Mr. Mouse, but the mousetrap has nothing to do with me, either!”the pig said. Then the mouse turned to a cow, “It sounds lie you have a problem, not me.”the cow said. The mouse returned to the house with head down and it was very sad because no one would help.That night the farmer’s wife heard a loud sound and she rushed to see what was caught. In the darness she could not see that it was a snae. The snae bit（咬）the farmer’s wife. The wife caught a bad fever and the farmer the best way to treat a fever was chicen soup. So the farmer illed the hen for the soup. The wife got worse and her friends came to visit her. The farmer had to ill the pig to feed them. But the wife didn’t get better and died. Her friends came and the farmer had to ill the cow to feed all of them.So remember when any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble.88. Why was the mouse very sad?（不超过5个词）__________________________________________________________________________________ ____89. What was caught by the mousetrap that night?（不超过5个词）__________________________________________________________________________________ ____90. What can we learn from the story?（不超过15个词）__________________________________________________________________________________ ____【答案】88.（Because）no one would help.89.A snae（was caught）.90.（Remember）when any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble. / We should help others when they are in trouble.88.根据短文The mouse returned to the house with head down and it was very sad because no one would help.可知因为没有其他人帮忙它非常悲伤，故填（Because）no one would help.89.根据第三段That night the farmer’s wife heard a loud sound and she rushed to see what was caught. In the darness she could not see that it was a snae.可知是一条蛇。
湖南省娄底市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：补全对话(含解析)
补全对话2019五、补全对话（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容.22．（A： Mr． Wu B： Sally）A： Hi， Sally．（1）____？B： Not bad， Mr Wu．（2）____？A： I'm translating an English passage into Chinese for Loudi Association of Translators and inter preters（娄底市翻译协会）．B： Oh． I've never heard of it．（3）____？A： It was set up on May 30， 2019．B： Have you joined it？A：（4）____．I joined it two weeks age．B： Great! I also want to be a member of it when I grow up． What should I do？A：（5）____．B： Thanks for your advice．五、补全对话（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容.22．（A： Mr． Wu B： Sally）A： Hi， Sally．（1）____？B： Not bad， Mr Wu．（2）____？A： I'm translating an English passage into Chinese for Loudi Association of Translators and inter preters（娄底市翻译协会）．B： Oh． I've never heard of it．（3）____？A： It was set up on May 30， 2019．B： Have you joined it？A：（4）____．I joined it two weeks age．B： Great! I also want to be a member of it when I grow up． What should I do？A：（5）____．B： Thanks for your advice．【解答】1.How are you？/How is everything（going）根据下文”Not bad“可知，不错，故知此处说的是你好吗（最近怎样？故填：How are you？/How is everything（going）？2.What are you doing.根据下文"I'm translating an English passage into Chinese for Loudi Association of Translators and interpreters”可知，我在为娄底市翻译协会把一篇英文翻译成汉语，故知此处说是：你在干什么？故填What are you doing.3.when was it set up.根据下文”It was set up on May30，2019°可知，它能成立于2019年5月30日，故知此处说的是：它是何时建立的？故填：When was it set up.4.Yes，（I have）.根据文中”“可知，根据上文”Have you joined it”和下文”I joined it two weeks age“可知，你加入了它吗？我在两个星期前加入的？故知此处说的是：是的.故填：Yes，（I have）.5.You can call them for more information.根据上文"I also want to be a member of it when I grow up"和下文“What should I do“可知，当我长大后我想成为会员，我该怎么做？故知此处说的是：你可以向他们的电话询问.You can call them for more information.2018五、补全对话（A：John B：Alan）A：Good morning，Alan! Long time no see．B：（66）Good morning，John．A：Did you come back to Loudi yesterday？B：（67）Yes，I did．It was crowded on my way home yesterday．A：Oh! Today is Dragon Boat Festival．Do you have any activities？B：I've no idea．（68）Do you know？A：Yes，there is a boat race in Loudi this morning．B：（69）Would you like to come？A：I'd love to，but I have an important English exam this morning．B：（70）OK，I will wait for you．．A：Thank you very much．【分析】（A：约翰B：艾伦）A：早上好，艾伦！好久不见．B：早上好，约翰．A：你是昨天回到娄底的？B：是的．我昨天在家路上很拥挤．A：哦！今天是龙船节．你有什么活动？B：我不知道．你知道吗？A：是的，今天上午在娄底有一场划船比赛．B：你想来吗？A：我愿意去，但我早晨有很个重要的英语考试．B：好的，我等你．A：太感谢你了．【解答】66．Goodmorning，John．考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：早上好，艾伦，可知此处应该是：早上好．故填Goodmorning，John．67．Yes，I did．考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：你是昨天回到娄底的，可知此处应该是：是的．我昨天在家路上很拥挤．故填Yes，I did．68．Do you know？考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：是的，今天上午在娄底有一场划船比赛，可知此处应该是：你知道吗？故填Do you know？69．Would you like to come？考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：我愿意去，可知此处应该是：你想来吗？故填Would you like to come？70．OK，I will wait for you．考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：我愿意去，但我早晨有很个重要的英语考试，可知此处应该是：好的，我等你．故填OK，I will wait for you．【点评】本题考查的是情景交际，做这种题的关键是要联系上下文填上合适的选项，使文章连贯通顺．2017五、补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
【最新经典文档】2017- 湖南省娄底市娄星区九年级(上)期末英语试卷和解析
【精品文档，百度专属】2017-2018学年湖南省娄底市娄星区九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力理解（共两节，20小题，计20分）第一节（共18小题；每小题1分，计5分）听下面5段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画．听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟．听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每小题读两遍．1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）6．（1分）Where is the boy probably going？A．The cinema．B．The supermarketC．The museum．7．（1分）What kind of music is Mike's favorite？A．Rock music．B．Light music．C．Classical music．8．（1分）How does the man like the book？A．Boring．B．Difficult．C．Interesting．9．（1分）What is the woman going to do tonight？A．To have a party．B．To watch TV．C．To do some reading．10．（1分）How often can the girl practice English in the English Corner？A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three times a week．11．（1分）Where did Ann find the pencil box？A．In the school shop．B．In the classroom．C．In the school library．12．（1分）Whose pencil box is that？A．Amy'sB．Dave's．C．Ann's．13．（1分）Who is David going to visit on vacation？A．His grandma．B．His grandpa．C．His father．14．（1分）Who looks after David's cousin？A．His grandfather．B．His father．C．David．15．（1分）How much is the skirt？A.100 yuanB.200 yuanC.300 yuan．16．（1分）What is the skirt made of？A．Silk．B．Cotton．C．Wool．17．（1分）Where is the skirt made？A．In Shanghai．B．In Beijing．C．In Hangzhou．18．（3分）听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题．18．What does Jack want to be？A．An actorB．an artist．C．a scientist．19．Why does Jim want to be a reporter？A．Because he is shy and he likes reading．B．Because he is strong and healthy．C．Because he is outgoing and he likes meeting different people．20．Which is true？A．Tony wants to share wonderful stories with others．B．Tony is a great and interesting man．C．Tony wants to be a policeman and help others．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题20分，计20分）19．（20分）A husband dressed in a cheap suit and a lady in a common dress walked into the university president's（校长）office．The secretary（秘书）saw them but said （21）．"We want to see the president，"the man said．"He'll be （22）all day，"the secretary said．"We'll wait，"the lady replied．For （23），the secretary didn't pay any attention to them，hoping the couple would give up and go away，but they didn't．The secretary （24）decided to tell the president．"Maybe if you see them just for a few minutes，they'll （25），"she said．The president agreed to meet them．When the couple went into his office，the lady said："My son studied in this （26）one year ago．He was a good student and loved this university very much．But a year ago，he died．My husband and I would like to give a （27）to the university．"The president looked at their cheap suit and common dress，and said："A building？Do you know how much a building （28）？"The lady was silent for a moment．She turned to her husband and said quietly："How much does it cost to start a university？Why don't we just start our own？"Her husband （29）．The couple walked （30）and traveled to another city where they built their own university to memorize（纪念）their son．From the story，weknow that we can't judge a person by his or her appearance．21．A．nothing B．everything C．anything22．A．busy B．tired C．happy23．A．years B．hours C．days24．A．firstly B．strongly C．finally25．A．come B．leave C．start26．A．office B．country C．university27．A．school B．prize C．building 28．A．spends．B．costs C．pays29．A．agreed B．thought C．explained30．A．away B．up C．down．三、阅读理解（共三节，20小题，每小题10分，计40分）20．（10分）Do you want to have a sister or brother？According to the recent CCTV news report，China has relaxed its onechild policy （政策）to twochild policy．The government has allowed families to have two children．Tencent（腾讯）did a survey last week about the twochild policy．On the one hand，up to 53% of parents say they are ready to have a second child．"I am excited about hearing the news．It's really good news for me．If we have two kids，the children can look after each other in the future．They'll have a partner to play with and they can learn to help each other．"says Li Mei，a mother of a 5yearold daughter from Shanghai．On the other hand，about 40% of parents say they may not have a second child．One reason is that they are afraid that the child's everyday expenses （费用）and education would be a big problem．They couldn't afford them．"I think the policy itself is pretty good，but I don't think I'm interested in it．I won't consider a second child．Everything is very expensive now，and I find it very difficult to raise（养育）another child，"says Han Dong from Chongqing，who has just had a boy．Though people have different opinions，they agree that China has made great progress already in the twochild policy．31．China has relaxed its twochild policy to onechild policy．32．According the survey，up to 53% of parents say they are ready to have a second child．33．According to the passage，we know Li Mei doesn't want to have a second child．34．Some people will not have a second child because they couldn't afford the child's everyday expenses．35．Han Dong isn't interested in the two﹣child policy．．21．（10分）Hot pot is very popular in China．People put a metal pot in the middle of the dining table，while the water in the pot is boiling，ingredients（配料）are put intoit and cooked on the table．Hot pot dishes are usually thinly sliced（刨切）beef，pork，chicken，lamb，leaf vegetables，tofu and seafood．Many Chinese people like eating hot pot．Liu Yang is one of them．Liu Yang went to university in England．Three days ago，he arrived there．He had three days of hamburgers，sandwiches and potatoes．Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot to welcome the new students．He went into the restaurant and sat next to an American girl．To his surprise，he saw potatoes and bread in front of him．Where was the hot pot？When she saw Liu Yang was very surprised，the American girl introduced him that hotpot is NOT hot pot．China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word．Hotpot is made from meat，potatoes and onions．People put them in the oven on a low heat all day．It is easy to cook．Hotpot tastes fine．But Liu Yang still misses hot pot，two words!36．Liu Yang went to England．A．to study in a universityB．to see an American girlC．to eat some English food37．Liu Yang was very excited because．A．he wanted to have a meal of hotpotB．he expected to eat his favorite hot potC．he hoped to cook a meal for his new friends38．Hot pot is made from．A．hamburgers，sandwiches and potatoes．B．meat，potatoes and onionsC．sliced meat and leaf vegetables，tofu and seafood．39．The underlined word"misses"here means．A．doesn't findB．fails to eatC．keeps thinking about40．We can learn from the passage that．A．hot pot is different from hotpotB．hot pot is much more delicious than hotpotC．hot pot is cooked in the same way as hotpot．22．（10分）Although e﹣books are popular，most people still prefer paper books．Reading paper books is a good habit，but it also means cutting down trees．Could the books be changed back into a tree？Now a book publishing company（出版公司）called Pequeno Editor has made it possible!The companyHYPERLINK"http://www.21cnjy．com"'s special book，My Father Was in the Jungle，has come out．In the book，a young boy takes the readers on an exciting journey inside a jungle with his father．The book is made from acid﹣free paper（无酸纸）and printed with special ink．And it is recycled（再利用）．Tree seeds （种子）are carefully put into the pages so that the book can change into a tree．After somHYPERLINK"http://www.21cnjy．com"eone finishes reading the book，he or she can water the book and put it in a sunny place inside the house．Once the seeds sprout（发芽），the book can be planted in the soil（土壤）in any place the owner decides．From then on，the book just has to be taken care of like any other plant．The only unlucky part is that the publishers（出版者）are not planning to change any of their other books soon．This project was just a one﹣time project to make people have the idea of protecting the environment．41．My Father Was in the Jungle is．A．an e﹣bookB．a book about planting treesC．a book that can be planted42．The under lined words"a young boy"is．A．a character of the book My Father Was in the Jungle．B．a member of book publishing company called Pequeno EditorC．a reader who will plant the book43．From the passage，we know that．A．it is impossible to change a book into a treeB．a special kind of book can be recycledC．Pequeno Editor publishes only one kind of book44．The writer writes the passage to．A．explain why most people prefer paper booksB．take the readers on an exciting journey inside a jungleC．introduce a project that helps protect the environment45．We can most probably read this passage in．．A．a newspaperB．a story bookC．a school report．23．（10分）If you go to another country，what kinds of things would you buy？（46）No matter what you may buy，you might think those products are made in those countries．However，you could be wrong．Kang Jian is a 18﹣year﹣old student from Shanghai．（47）He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China．"I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin，but even though most of the toys were American brands，they were made in China．"（48）"I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes．"he explains．"（49）"He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China．"In fact，"he continues，"there were many other things there made in China﹣footballs，handbags，pet food，mobile phones．Even American flags are made in China!"（50）However，he hopes that in the future China will also get better at making high﹣technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world．A．Toys are not the only things made in China．B．But I had to visit five or six stores before finding a pair made in America! C．Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco．．D．Kang Jian thinks it's great that China is so good at making these everyday things E．Would you buy a camera in Japan，some beautiful clothes in France，or a watch in Switzerland？四、语法填空（共1小题；每小题10分，共计10分）24．（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确变化形式（每空1个单词）．Many teenagers have hobbies．But sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of （51）（they）schoolwork．And parents might worry （52）their success a t school．Teenagers o ften think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want．Do you agree？Liu Yu，a fifteen﹣year﹣old boy from Shandong，is a running star．He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner （53）he grows up．However，his parents won't allow him to train so much．"Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams，"says Mr．Liu．"And we know how much he loves running．My wife and I have supported every one of his （54）（race）．We have nothing against （55）（run）!But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs．He is getting older now，so he （56）（need）to think about what will happen if he doesn't end up as a professional runner．"Liu Yu doesn't really agree．"Well．I think I should be allowed to decide for myself．"he says．"My parents have always （57）（teach）me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university．I understand this，but I'm serious about running．It's the only thing I have ever wanted to do．His parents believe （58）Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings so they don't allow him to practice running at night．"Maybe he thinks it is too strict or unfair．"says Mrs．Liu．"But we think we're doing the right thing．He needs to spend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become （59）professional sports star．"But Liu Yu still disagrees．"I know my parents care about me．They always talk about what will happen if I don't succeed．But I will!I'm a quick runner!I think I should be allowed to make this （60）（choose）myself．Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream．"五、补全对话（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）25．（10分）通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容．A：（61）？B：I am doing the paper cutting．A：（62）？B：I learned it in a training school．The teacher of the school is good at paper cutting and teaches well．A：Paper cuttings are really beautiful．（63）？B：They are usually put on windows，doors and walls during the spring festival．A：Sounds interesting．（64）？B：The paper isusually red．And it's regarded as a symbol of good luck and happiness．A：Wonderful!（65）B：I am going to cut a boy holding a big fish．六、阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）26．（10分）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各题．Dear Laura，Thanks for your message．Yes，I'm having a great time on my student exchange program in France．I was a bit nervous before I arrived here，but there was no reason to be．My host family is really nice．（69）They go out of their way to make me feel at home．The grandmother knows that I want to eat Chinese food．So she actually learned how to make Chinese food!She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age who is really kind．She always talks to me in French to help me practice．You wouldn't believe how quickly my French has improved because of that．My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table．As you can imagine，things are different from the way they are at home．For example，you're not supposed to put your bread on your plate．（70）你应该把它放在餐桌上．I thought that was pretty strange at first，but now I'm used to it．Another example is that you're not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread，not even fruit．You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork．I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything，but I'm gradually getting used to it．I don't find French customs sostrange anymore．I'll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France．Hope you're having a good school year．Yours，Lin Yue66．Where does the Lin Yue come from？67．Why has Lin Yue's French improved so quickly？68．How do you eat fruit at the dinner table in France？69．70．．七、书面表达（计10分）27．（10分）对于"中学生在校是否可以使用手机"，不同学生有不同的看法，请你根据下面表格中的提示写一篇短文，向某英语报社投稿．观点赞成反对理由1．便于联系：…2．获取信息：…1．浪费时间：…2．危害身心健康：…要求：1．包含所有要点，不逐字翻译，围绕要点适当发挥，书写规范、工整，条理清晰；2．文中不得出现真实人名、地名、校名等；3．词数：80词左右，短文开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Can middle school students use mobile phones at school？Nowadays，more and more teenagers use mobile phones．Can middle school students use mobile phones at school？Different students have different opinions about it．In my opinion，students can't use mobile phones at school．It's bad for our health and study．2017-2018学年湖南省娄底市娄星区九年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（共两节，20小题，计20分）第一节（共18小题；每小题1分，计5分）听下面5段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画．听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟．听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每小题读两遍．1．（1分）【解答】B2．（1分）【解答】A3．（1分）【解答】C4．（1分）【解答】A5．（1分）【解答】C6．（1分）Where is the boy probably going？A．The cinema．B．The supermarketC．The museum．【解答】B7．（1分）What kind of music is Mike's favorite？A．Rock music．B．Light music．C．Classical music．【解答】B8．（1分）How does the man like the book？A．Boring．B．Difficult．C．Interesting．【解答】C9．（1分）What is the woman going to do tonight？A．To have a party．B．To watch TV．C．To do some reading．【解答】A10．（1分）How often can the girl practice English in the English Corner？A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three times a week．【解答】B11．（1分）Where did Ann find the pencil box？A．In the school shop．B．In the classroom．C．In the school library．【解答】C12．（1分）Whose pencil box is that？A．Amy'sB．Dave's．C．Ann's．【解答】A13．（1分）Who is David going to visit on vacation？A．His grandma．B．His grandpa．C．His father．【解答】B14．（1分）Who looks after David's cousin？A．His grandfather．B．His father．C．David．【解答】A15．（1分）How much is the skirt？A.100 yuanB.200 yuanC.300 yuan．【解答】B16．（1分）What is the skirt made of？A．Silk．B．Cotton．C．Wool．【解答】A17．（1分）Where is the skirt made？A．In Shanghai．B．In Beijing．C．In Hangzhou．【解答】C18．（3分）听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题．18．What does Jack want to be？A．An actorB．an artist．C．a scientist．19．Why does Jim want to be a reporter？A．Because he is shy and he likes reading．B．Because he is strong and healthy．C．Because he is outgoing and he likes meeting different people．20．Which is true？A．Tony wants to share wonderful stories with others．B．Tony is a great and interesting man．C．Tony wants to be a policeman and help others．【解答】BCC二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题20分，计20分）19．（20分）A husband dressed in a cheap suit and a lady in a common dress walked into the university president's（校长）office．The secretary（秘书）saw them but said （21）A．"We want to see the president，"the man said．"He'll be （22）A all day，"the secretary said．"We'll wait，"the lady replied．For （23）B，the secretary didn't pay any attention to them，hoping the couple would give up and go away，but they didn't．The secretary （24）C decided to tell the president．"Maybe if you see them just for a few minutes，they'll （25）B，"she said．The president agreed to meet them．When the couple went into his office，the lady said："My son studied in this （26）C one year ago．He was a good student and loved this university very much．But a year ago，he died．My husband and I would liketo give a （27）C to the university．"The president looked at their cheap suit and common dress，and said："A building？Do you know how much a building （28）B？"The lady was silent for a moment．She turned to her husband and said quietly："How much does it cost to start a university？Why don't we just start our own？"Her husband （29）A．The couple walked （30）A and traveled to another city where they built their own university to memorize（纪念）their son．From the story，weknow that we can't judge a person by his or her appearance．21．A．nothing B．everything C．anything22．A．busy B．tired C．happy23．A．years B．hours C．days24．A．firstly B．strongly C．finally25．A．come B．leave C．start26．A．office B．country C．university27．A．school B．prize C．building 28．A．spends．B．costs C．pays29．A．agreed B．thought C．explained30．A．away B．up C．down．【解答】AABCB 26﹣﹣﹣30 CCBAA21．A 考查代词，A．nothing没事B．everything C．anything，根据but转折，可知什么都没说，故选A．22．A 考查形容词，A busy忙的B．tired疲倦的C．happy开心的，根据We'll wait，"the lady replied这个夫人回答说我们可以等，推出秘书告诉他们校长很忙，故选A．23．B 考查名词，A．years年B．hours小时C．days天，根据For…，the secretary didn't pay any attention to them，几个小时了，这个秘书也没理会他们，故选B．24．C 考查副词，A．firstly第一的B．strongly强烈的C．finally 最后的，根据，结合选项，推出句意：最后秘书决定The secretary…decided to tell the president告诉校长，故选C．25．B 考查动词，A．come来B．leave离开C．start开始，根据Maybe if they see you just for a few minutes，they'll，结合后文校长的态度He agreed．But obviously，he didn't want to meet them，可知校长不想见这夫妻俩，所以秘书给校长解释"或许如果他们看到你几分钟，他们就会离开"，结合选项，leave符合题意，故选B．26．C 考查名词，A．office办公室B．country国家C．university大学，根据前文walked into the university ，可知夫妇俩走进大学，可知他们的儿子曾经在这所大学学习，故选C．27．C 考查名词，A．school学校B．prize奖赏C．building建筑物，根据后文校长的话then said："A building!Do you have any idea how much a building，可知夫妻俩打算给学校捐一幢楼，故选C．28．B 考查动词，A．spends花费B．costs花费C．pays付款，根据主语a building，可知cost的主语是物，spend 和pay的主语是人，故选B．29．A 考查动词，A．agreed同意B．thought认为C．explained解释，根据后文they established their own university他们建立了自己的大学，可知丈夫同意了妻子的建议，故选A．30．A 考查副词，A．away远离C．up往上C．down向下，根据traveled to another city，可知他们离开这个学校去另外一个城市了，故选A．三、阅读理解（共三节，20小题，每小题10分，计40分）20．（10分）Do you want to have a sister or brother？According to the recent CCTV news report，China has relaxed its onechild policy （政策）to twochild policy．The government has allowed families to have two children．Tencent（腾讯）did a survey last week about the twochild policy．On the one hand，up to 53% of parents say they are ready to have a second child．"I am excited about hearing the news．It's really good news for me．If we have two kids，the children can look after each other in the future．They'll have a partner to play with and they can learn to help each other．"says Li Mei，a mother of a 5yearold daughter from Shanghai．On the other hand，about 40% of parents say they may not have a second child．One reason is that they are afraid that the child's everyday expenses （费用）and education would be a big problem．They couldn't afford them．"I think the policy itself is pretty good，but I don't think I'm interested in it．I won't consider a second child．Everything is very expensive now，and I find it very difficult to raise（养育）another child，"says Han Dong from Chongqing，who has just had a boy．Though people have different opinions，they agree that China has made great progress already in the twochild policy．31．China has relaxed its twochild policy to onechild policy．B32．According the survey，up to 53% of parents say they are ready to have a second child．A33．According to the passage，we know Li Mei doesn't want to have a second child．B34．Some people will not have a second child because they couldn't afford the child's everyday expenses．35．Han Dong isn't interested in the two﹣child policy．A．【解答】答案：31、B．推理判断题．根据China has relaxed its onechild policy （政策）to twochild policy．可知中国已经放宽了独生子女政策，放开了二孩政策．对照题目意思"中国的计划生育政策由二孩政策改为独生子女政策"可知与原文不符，故判断该句为错误，故答案为：B．32、A．推理判断题．根据On the one hand，up to 53% of parents say they are ready to have a second child．可知一方面，高达53%的父母说他们准备生第二个孩子．对照题目意思"根据调查，高达达53%的父母说他们准备生第二个孩子．"可知与原文相符，故判断该句为正确，故答案为：A．33、B．推理判断题．根据I am excited about hearing the news．It's really good news for me．If we have two kids，the children can look after each other in the future．They'll have a partner to play with and they can learn to help each other．"says Li Mei，a mother of a 5yearold daughter from Shanghai．"李梅，一个来自上海的一个五岁的女儿的母亲说"我听到这个消息很兴奋．对我来说这真是一个好消息．如果我们有两个孩子，孩子可以照顾彼此的未来他们会有一个合作伙伴一起玩，他们可以互相帮助．"可知李梅想要二孩．对照题目意思"根据短文内容，我们知道李梅不想要二孩．"可知与原文不符，故判断该句为错误，故答案为：B．34、A．推理判断题．根据One reason is that they are afraid that the child's everyday expenses （费用）and education would be a big problem．They couldn't afford them．可知一个不要二孩的原因是，他们担心孩子的日常开支和教育将是一个大问题．他们根本负担不起．对照题目意思"一些人不要二孩是因为他们负担不起孩子的日常费用．"可知与原文相符，故判断该句为正确，故答案为：A．35、A．推理判断题．根据"I think the policy itself is pretty good，but I don't think I'm interested in it．I won't consider a second child．Everything is very expensive now，and I find it very difficult to raise（养育）another child，"says Han Dong from Chongqing，who has just had a boy．可知刚刚有一个男孩的韩东说"我认为政策本身是很好的，但是我对它不感兴趣．我不会考虑要第二个孩子．一切费用都非常昂贵，而且我觉得抚养一个孩子很难．"对照题目意思"韩东对二孩政策不感兴趣．"可知与原文相符，故判断该句为正确，故答案为：A．21．（10分）Hot pot is very popular in China．People put a metal pot in the middle of the dining table，while the water in the pot is boiling，ingredients（配料）are put into it and cooked on the table．Hot pot dishes are usually thinly sliced（刨切）beef，pork，chicken，lamb，leaf vegetables，tofu and seafood．Many Chinese people like eating hot pot．Liu Yang is one of them．Liu Yang went to university in England．Three days ago，he arrived there．He had three days of hamburgers，sandwiches and potatoes．Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot to welcome the new students．He went into the restaurant and sat next to an American girl．To his surprise，he saw potatoes and bread in front of him．Where was the hot pot？When she saw Liu Yang was very surprised，the American girl introduced him that hotpot is NOT hot pot．China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word．Hotpot is made from meat，potatoes and onions．People put them in the oven on a low heat all day．It is easy to cook．Hotpot tastes fine．But Liu Yang still misses hot pot，two words!36．Liu Yang went to England A．A．to study in a universityB．to see an American girlC．to eat some English food37．Liu Yang was very excited becauseB．A．he wanted to have a meal of hotpotB．he expected to eat his favorite hot potC．he hoped to cook a meal for his new friends38．Hot pot is made from C．A．hamburgers，sandwiches and potatoes．B．meat，potatoes and onionsC．sliced meat and leaf vegetables，tofu and seafood．39．The underlined word"misses"here means C．A．doesn't findB．fails to eatC．keeps thinking about40．We can learn from the passage that A．A．hot pot is different from hotpotB．hot pot is much more delicious than hotpotC．hot pot is cooked in the same way as hotpot．【解答】36． A 细节理解题．根据"Liu Yang went to university in England．"可知，刘洋去英国一所大学学习．故答案为A．37．B 细节理解题．根据"Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot to welcome the new students．"可知，刘洋激动是因为他盼望着他喜欢吃的火锅．故答案为B．38． C 细节理解题．根据"Hot pot dishes are usually thinly sliced（刨切）beef，pork，chicken，lamb，leaf vegetables，tofu and seafood．"可知，火锅菜通常是薄片牛肉，猪肉，鸡肉，羊肉，叶菜，豆腐和海鲜．故答案为C．39．C 词意猜测题．根据"People put them in the oven on a low heat all day．It is easy to cook．Hotpot tastes fine．But Liu Yang still misses hot pot，two words!"可知，miss的意思是"想念"．故答案为C．40．A 细节理解题．根据"People put a metal pot in the middle of the dining table，while the water in the pot is boiling，ingredients（配料）are put into it and cooked on the table．Hot pot dishes are usually thinly sliced（刨切）beef，pork，chicken，lamb，leaf vegetables，tofu and seafood．"可知，中国火锅是人们在餐桌中央放一个金属锅，锅里的水沸腾，配料放进锅里，放在桌子上煮．火锅菜通常是切成薄片的牛肉、猪肉、鸡肉、羊肉、叶菜、豆腐和海鲜．根据"Hotpot is made from meat，potatoes and onions．People put them in the oven on a low heat all day．It is easy to cook．"可知英国火锅是用肉、土豆和洋葱做成的，人们把它们放在烤箱里低温烤制，很容易做．所以中国火锅和英国火锅不是一回事．故答案为A．22．（10分）Although e﹣books are popular，most people still prefer paper books．Reading paper books is a good habit，but it also means cutting down trees．Could the books be changed back into a tree？Now a book publishing company（出版公司）called Pequeno Editor has made it possible!The companyHYPERLINK"http://www.21cnjy．com"'s special book，My Father Was in the Jungle，has come out．In the book，a young boy takes the readers on an exciting journey inside a jungle with his father．The book is made from acid﹣free paper（无酸纸）and printed with special ink．And it is recycled（再利用）．Tree seeds （种子）are carefully put into the pages so that the book can change into a tree．After somHYPERLINK"http://www.21cnjy．com"eone finishes reading the book，he or she can water the book and put it in a sunny place inside the house．Once the seeds sprout（发芽），the book can be planted in the soil（土壤）in any place the owner decides．From then on，the book just has to be taken care of like any other plant．The only unlucky part is that the publishers（出版者）are not planning to change any of their other books soon．This project was just a one﹣time project to make people have the idea of protecting the environment．41．My Father Was in the Jungle is C．A．an e﹣bookB．a book about planting treesC．a book that can be planted42．The under lined words"a young boy"is A．A．a character of the book My Father Was in the Jungle．B．a member of book publishing company called Pequeno EditorC．a reader who will plant the book43．From the passage，we know that B．A．it is impossible to change a book into a tree。
2017年湖南娄底英语中考试题及解析
2017年湖南省娄底市英语中考试题二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A long time ago, there was a garden. Many vegetables grew in the garden. And there was a big 21 near the vegetables.The vegetables and the big tree didn’t like each other. The vegetables drank a lot of water, so the tree 22 drink enough water. The big tree looked at the vegetables 23 ,and he decided to teach the vegetable a lesson.On a summer day, the 24 was shining in the sky, the big tree decided not to share its shadow(阴影)with the vegetables. It made the vegetables very hot. There was not enough water25 so they soon became very dry and ugly. 26 that time, the gardener came to see these vegetables. He was very sad, 27 almost all the vegetables were dry. Then he decided to build a new garden.It 28 the gardener too much time to build the new garden. He was so 29 that he couldn’t take care of the old garden.30 the big tree and the vegetables felt very thirsty. The big tree felt very regretful(后悔的), because he chose a wrong way to teach the vegetables a lesson.21. A. river B. flower C. tree22. A. couldn’t B. s houldn’t C. m ustn’t23. A. happily B. angrily C. kindly24. A. star B. moon C. sun25. A. to eat B. to wash C. to drink26. A. At B. In C. On27. A. so B. because C. although28. A. took B. spent C. cost29. A. free B. busy C. lazy30. A. Either B. Both C. All题材：寓言故事【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2017年湖南省娄底市中考英语试题二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A long time ago, there was a garden. Many vegetables grew in the garden. And there was a big21 near the vegetables.The vegetables and the big tree didn’t like each other. The vegetables drank a lot of water, so the tree 22 drink enough water. The big tree looked at the vegetables 23 ,and he decided to teach thevegetable a lesson.On a summer day, the24was shining in the sky, the big tree decidednot to shareits shadow(阴影)with the vegetables. It made the vegetables very hot. There wasnot enoughwater25so they soon became very dry and ugly. 26that time, the gardener cameto see these vegetables. He was very sad,27almost all the vegetables were dry. Then hedecided to build a new garden.It 28the gardener too much time to build the new garden. He was so 29thathe couldn’t take care of the old garden. 30 the big tree and the vegetables felt verythirsty. The big tree felt very regretful(后悔的), because he chose a wrong way to teach thevegetables a lesson.21. A. river B. flower C. tree22. A. couldn’t B. s houldn’t C. m ustn’t23. A. happily B. angrily C. kindly24. A. star B. moon C. sun25. A. to eat B. to wash C. to drink26. A. At B. In C. On27. A. so B. because C. although28. A. took B. spent C. cost29. A. free B. busy C. lazy30. A. Either B. Both C. All题材：寓言故事【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
很久以前，一个菜园里许多蔬菜附近有一棵大树，他们互不喜欢，大树喝许多水，蔬菜没有足够的水喝，大树决定教训一下蔬菜。
夏天的一天，阳光照耀，大树不给蔬菜分享阴凉，蔬菜很热，没有足够的水喝，蔬菜很快干枯难看。
这时菜园主人来了，看见几乎所有蔬菜都干枯了，他决定建一个新菜园。
菜园主人花费大量时间建这个新菜园，没有时间照顾旧菜园，大树和蔬菜都感到很渴。
于是大树很后悔选择一个错误的方法教训蔬菜。
21. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
根据第二段第一句“The vegetables and the big tree did n't like each other.”可推知，蔬菜附近有一颗大树。
故选C。
22. A【解析】考查情态动词辨析。
根据上句“The vegetables drank a lot of water,”推知，因为蔬菜喝了很多水，所以大树不能喝足够的谁了。
故选A。
23. B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
根据上句“大树不能喝足够的水了”和下句“and he decided to teach the vegetable a lesson.”推知，大树生气地看着蔬菜。
决定教训一下蔬菜。
故选B。
24. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
根据下文“the big tree decided not to share its shadow(阴影)with the vegetables. It made the vegetables very hot. ”可推知，夏天太阳正在天空上照耀着。
故选C。
25. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
根据下文“so they soon became very dry and ugly.”可推知，蔬菜没有足够的水喝。
故选C。
26. A【解析】考查介词词义辨析。
at that time固定短语，意思是“在那时”。
故选A。
27. B【解析】考查连词词义辨析。
根据上句“He was very sad,”及下句“almost all the vegetableswere dry.”可推知，他非常难过，是因为几乎所有的蔬菜都干枯了。
故选B。
28. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
此处填took。
考查句型：It takes +某人+时间+to do sth.某人花费时间做某事。
故选A。
29. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
根据上句“It28 the gardener too much time to build the new garden. ”及下文“that he couldn’t take care of the old garden.”可推知，他很忙，而不是很懒。
故选B。
30. B【解析】考查不定代词辨析。
根据上句“the big tree and the vegetables”可推知，当时填Both。
both两者都，常与and连用。
故选B。
三、阅该理解(共三节，25小题；每小题2分，计50分)第一节阅读下面的短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，符合的写(A)，不符合的写(B)。
Perhaps you’ve already watched or heard about Readers, a TV show that has recently become popular on CCTV, it is hosted by Dong Qing. It invites differentpeopleto readaloud on the stage and tell their moving stories. They can read everything, likepoems, books, lettersand so on.Many people are fans of the show and fall in love with readingaloud at home. Now the show gives people special reading pavilions(亭子)to read insome big cities of China,butevery pavilion is so small that only one person can comeinto iteach time. Everyone can readwhat they like for three minutesin the pavilion. Later the show willpick some of the readersand invite them to read on TV.Thanks to the wonderful TV show on CCTV, the young are becoming more and more interested in Chinese traditional culture.31.Readers has recently become popular on CCTV.32.People can only read poems, books, and letters in the TV show of Readers.33. Every reading pavilion is so big that many fans can come into it each time.34. The TV show of Readers will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.35. The young are becoming more and more interested in Chinese traditional culture because of Readers.第一节题材：文化教育【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
中央电视台《朗读者》栏目由董卿主持，邀请不同的人登台朗读像诗歌、书籍、信件等所有内容，并讲述他们背后动人的故事。
《朗读者》栏目近日非常受欢迎，许多人迷上这个栏目，爱上在家朗读。
现在《朗读者》栏目在大城市放置一些特殊朗读亭，每次只进一人朗读三分钟他们喜欢的东西，稍后《朗读者》栏目挑选和邀请一些朗读者在中央电视台朗读。
由于中央电视台《朗读者》栏目精彩呈现，年轻人越来越对中国传统文化感兴趣了。
31.A【解析】根据文章第一段第一句中Readers, a TV show that has recently become popular onCCTV,可知，本句与短文内容相符。
32. B【解析】本句与文章第一段最后一句They can read everything, like poems, books, lettersand so on.与短文内容不相符。
33. B【解析】根据文章第二段第二句中的but every pavilion is so small that only one personcan come into it each time.可知，每个朗读亭不是很大，而是很小，每次不能进很多人，只能近一个人。
故本句与短文内容相符。
34. B【解析】本句与文章第三段最后一句Later the show will pick some of the readers andinvite them to read on TV . 与短文内容不相符。