高一上学期英语期中试卷真题
2024-2025学年人教版高一英语上册期中同步自测试卷及答案
2024-2025学年人教版高一英语上册期中同步自测试卷班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、听力题（每题3分）1.Question: What is the woman’s favorite sport?A. Basketball.B. Swimming.C. Volleyball.Answer: BExplanation: The recording mentions that the woman enjoys swimming, indicating that swimming is her favorite sport.2.Question: Where is the man planning to go for his vacation?A. Paris.B. Rome.C. London.Answer: AExplanation: The man says he is looking for travel packages to Paris, indicating his vacation destination is Paris.3.Question: What time does the train leave for New York?A. 8:30 am.B. 9:15 am.C. 10:00 am.Answer: BExplanation:The recording states that the train to New York departs at 9:15 am.4.Question: How many apples did the boy buy?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.Answer: AExplanation: The boy says he only has enough money for two apples.5.Question: What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.Answer: BExplanation:The recording mentions that it’s raining heavily outside, indicating that today’s weather is rainy.二、单选题（每题3分）1.— What do you think of the concert last night?Wonderful! It couldn’t have been _________.A. a better oneB. a worse oneC. the best oneD. the worst oneAnswer: A2.The teacher_________the students to hand in their homework on time.A. requestedB. hopedC. wishedD. suggestedAnswer: A3.It was the third time that he_________to the Summer Palace.A. had goneB. had beenC. wentD. has beenAnswer: B4.The young man insisted that he_________nothing wrong and_________free.A. did; should be setB. had done; must be setC. had done; should be setD. did; must be setAnswer: C5.The old man_________in the small village for more than 50 years.A. has livedB. had livedC. livedD. livesAnswer: A三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1:Which of the following sentences are correct in grammar? (Choose two.)A. He said that he had finished his homework.B. She will have been studying for three hours by then.C. They had been married for twenty years before they separated.D. We will have to finish the project in the next two weeks.Answers: A, CExplanation:A. Uses the past perfect tense correctly to refer to an action that wascompleted before another past action.C. Uses the past perfect continuous tense correctly to refer to an actionthat had been ongoing for a period of time before another past action.Question 2:Match the following definitions with their respective words. (Choose two.)A. A long and serious illness.B. To prevent something from happening.C. A strong feeling of anger or hatred.D. A person who studies the stars and planets.1) Resentment2) Chronic3) Astronomer4) PreventAnswers: 1) C, 2) A, 3) D, 4) BExplanation:1) Resentment - A strong feeling of anger or hatred.2) Chronic - A long and serious illness.3) Astronomer - A person who studies the stars and planets.4) Prevent - To prevent something from happening.Question 3:Identify the parts of speech of the underlined words in the sentences. (Choose two.)A. The cat is playing with its ball.B. She sang beautifully at the concert.C. I am reading a book about history.D. He quickly finished his homework.Answers: B (verb), C (verb)Explanation:B. “Sang” is a verb (past tense of “sing”).C. “Reading” is a verb (present continuous tense of “read”). Question 4:Complete the sentence with the correct idiom. (Choose two.)A. To put offB. To call offC. To take offD. To set offThe match was_______due to bad weather.Answers: B, DExplanation:B. “To call off” can mean to cancel an event or appointment.D. “To set off” can also be used in the context of canceling or postponing an event, especially due to bad weather. However, it is less common than “to call off” in this sense. Both are accept able answers.Question 5:Identify the subject-verb agreement errors in the sentences. (Choose two.)A. The committee has made a decision.B. He have gone to the market.C. They is ready for the exam.D. She doesn’t likes the color.Answers: B, CExplanation:B. “He” is a singular subject, so the verb should be “has” instead of“have”.C. “They” is a plural subject, so the verb should be “are” instead of“is”.四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title: The Benefits of Reading for High School StudentsReading is a crucial activity for high school students, not only for academic success but also for personal growth. With the increasing demands of the modern world, it hasbecome even more important to cultivate a strong reading habit. Here are somebenefits of reading for high school students.Firstly, reading improves vocabulary and language skills. By reading various texts,students encounter new words and expressions, which they can then use in their own writing and speaking. This not only enriches their language but also makes them more confident in expressing themselves.Secondly, reading enhances comprehension abilities. As students read more, they learn to analyze and interpret text, understanding the author’s perspective and the intended message. This skill is crucial in all academic subjects and for everyday life.Thirdly, reading fosters critical thinking. When reading, students are challenged toquestion, evaluate, and analyze the information presented. This process sharpens theirability to think critically, an essential skill for problem-solving and decision-making. Lastly, reading provides a window to different cultures and perspectives. Through books, students can travel to faraway places, meet diverse characters, and gain insights into different ways of life. This broadens their horizons and cultivates empathy and understanding.Questions1.What is the main purpose of the passage? (4 points)Answer: To discuss the benefits of reading for high school students.2.According to the passage, what is one of the key benefits of reading forhigh school students? (4 points)Answer: It improves vocabulary and language skills.3.How does reading enhance comprehension abilities? (4 points)Answer: By learning to analyze and interpret text, understanding the author’s perspective and the intended message.4.What skill does reading foster that is essential for problem-solving anddecision-making? (4 points)Answer: Critical thinking.5.What does reading provide high school students with according to thepassage? (4 points)Answer: A window to different cultures and perspectives.五、作文（30分）Section V: Writing (30 points)Topic: The Importance of Perseverance in Achieving GoalsDirections: Write an essay of at least 150 words on the importance of perseverance in achieving goals. You may use your own experiences or examples from others to illustrate your point.Example Essay:In today’s fast-paced world, perseverance often serves as the key to unlocking the door to success. Achieving goals, whether academic,professional, or personal, requires unwavering dedication and resilience.I personally have witnessed the power of perseverance in my journey to mastera foreign language. Initially, the task seemed daunting, with its complexgrammar rules and vast vocabulary. However, through consistent effort and perseverance, I gradually overcame these challenges. Each day, I dedicated myself to reading, listening, and speaking, never giving up despite the difficulties. Over time, my efforts paid off, and I found myself fluent in the language.This experience taught me that perseverance is not just about enduring hardship; it’s about turning challenges into opportunities. It’s about believing in oneself, even when the going gets tough. In conclusion, perseverance is a vital trait for anyone aspiring to achieve their goals, as it transforms dreams into realities.(Note: This is a sample essay to illustrate the structure and content of the writing task. Students should write their own essays based on their own experiences and insights.)。
山东省临沂市兰山区、兰陵县2024-2025学年高一上学期期中教学质量检测英语试题
山东省临沂市兰山区、兰陵县2024-2025学年高一上学期期中教学质量检测英语试题一、阅读理解Singapore is a center for art lovers, with galleries and museums offering not only inspiration but also unique souvenirs that reflect your taste. Here are some must-visit places.Singapore Tyler Print Institute (STPI)Location: 41 Robertson QuayContact: +65 6336 3663Hours: Mon-Fri 10 am-7 pm, Sat 9am-6 pmSTPI is a creative space for print and paper art. Visitors can buy artwork created during gallery workshops.Red Dot Design Museum (RDDM)Location: 11Marina BoulevardContact: +65 6514 0111Hours: Mon-Thur 10 am-8 pm, Fri-Sun 10 am-11 pmRDDM shows award-winning designs from over 30 countries. The Design Museum Shop offers a variety of interesting design objects.National Gallery Singapore (NGS)Location: 1 St. Andrew’s RdContact: +65 6271 7000Hours: Mon-Thur, Sat-Sun 10 am-7 pm, Fr 10 am-9 pmNGS takes up two major landmarks — the former Supreme Court and City Hall — and includes over 8,000 special artworks, which is the largest public display of modern Southeast Asian art and culture. It is also home to a host of international exhibitions that have inspired the world and will be remembered for years to come.Singapore Philatelic Museum (SPM)Location: 23-B Coleman StreetContact: +65 6337 3888Hours: Daily 10 am-7 pmSPM holds stamps from the 1830s and presents postal history. The museum store offers Singapore-inspired postcards and smaller postboxes.1．Which museum will you be most likely to visit if you are interested in paper art?A．Red Dot Design Museum B．National Gallery SingaporeC．Singapore Tyler Print Institute D．Singapore Philatelic Museum2．How many places can be open at 8 pm on Sunday?A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four3．Where is this text probably taken from?A．A course plan.B．A travel guide.C．A geography magazine.D．An academic website.Last summer, I started on a journey of self-discovery, leaving behind the comforts of city life to enjoy being alone in nature. With a backpack filled with necessaries and a heart full of hope, I set off to hike the ancient ways of the nearby mountains.The first day was a test of strength as I climbed sharp paths under the burning sun. My legs ached, and my lungs burned with every breath. But with each step, I felt a growing sense of achievement. As the sun set below the view, I set up my tent beside a gentle stream, where the cool water comforted my tired body.Alone with my thoughts, I found myself reflecting on my life’s journey. The challenges I had faced and the victories I had won flashed before my eyes. I realized that, like the mountains, I had peaks (山峰) and valleys — times of struggle and success.On the third day, I met with a fellow traveler, an elderly man who had hiked these paths for many years. He shared stories of his adventures and offered wisdom that resonated (产生共鸣) with my heart. We walked together for a while, our footsteps mixing with the sound of the wind.As the journey neared its end, I stood on the highest peak and the world spread out before me. I felt a deeper connection to the universe, a sense of belonging that I had never experienced before. At that moment, I understood that my true self was not just a part of me, but a part of everything around me.The hike back down was filled with a newfound sense of peace. I returned to my city life with a clearer view of my path and a deeper understanding of who I was. The journey had changedme, and I carried the lessons of the mountains in my heart, a reminder that the exploration for self-discovery is a journey worth taking.4．Why did the author go on a hike?A．To enjoy the nature beauty.B．To have a self-exploration.C．To make some new friends.D．To take part in a hiking race.5．How did the author feel during the first day of hiking?A．Tired but satisfied with each step.B．Worried and frightened of being alone.C．Confused but encouraged by the sleep paths.D．Surprised and attracted to the beauty of nature.6．What can we learn about the elderly man from paragraph 4?A．He had not hiked in the place before.B．He wanted to be a world famous guide.C．He had the same background as the author.D．He shared his life experiences and wisdom.7．What did the author realize at the highest peak?A．Self-discovery is a lonely journey.B．Nature is more beautiful than city life.C．True self is connected to everything around us.D．The mountains were not as challenging as expected.On the afternoon of September 10th, Huawei officially launched (发布) the world’s first mass-produced triple-fold (三折) smartphone, the Mate XT, at its event in Shenzhen. Its price starts at 19, 999 yuan. Huawei also introduced two new cars, the AITO M9 five-seat and the Zhijie R7, creating excitement across the tech industry.“This is the largest and thinnest phone in the world. My dream is to carry a tablet (平板) and a computer in my pocket,” said Y u Chengdong, the Executive Director, while showing the Mate XT on stage. Over the years, Huawei has made many improvements with different folding designs, including inward, outward, and vertical folds. The new triple-folding design not only changes the industry but also makes the types of smart cars unclear, turning science fiction intoreality.The Mate XT can change between single-screen, double-screen, and triple-screen modes, giving users a different experience.Experts believe that the launch of the Huawei Mate XT is a big step in folding screen technology, making it different from the upcoming iPhone 16. At the same time, the new Mate 70 series and the HarmonyOS system, expected later this year, are key parts of Huawei’s plan to enter the high-end market. Reports say pre-orders for the Mate XT have been very popular, with more than 4.3 million people signing up to buy it. Its rarity has already caused prices to rise in the second-hand market, with some selling for over 100,000 yuan, showing its high demand.Besides the smartphone launch, Huawei also broadened the possibilities of smart transportation by introducing two leading smart cars, the AITO M9 five-seat version and the Zhijie R7. These models show Huawei’s strong skills in self-driving technology and show the company’s promise to integrating (使一体化) AI into its products and changing the future of connected living. Together, these actions show Huawei’s open and creative way of welcoming the time of the Internet of Everything.8．What is the main feature of the Huawei Mate XT as described in the text?A．It can always be used as a tablet.B．It has a unique triple-folding design.C．It is the most expensive smartphone.D．It is the first foldable phone ever made. 9．What is Yu Chengdong’s dream about mobile devices?A．To make the largest smartphone in the world.B．To reduce the need for smartphones altogether.C．To have both a tablet and a computer in his pocket.D．To create a smartphone that can also be used as a car.10．What does the high demand of pre-orders for the Mate XT suggest?A．People are eager for creative devices.B．The smartphone market is getting full.C．Few people are interested in new technology.D．The need for expensive smartphones is going down.11．What do the new cars introduced by Huawei show?A．Huawei’s progress in phone technology.B．Huawei’s plan to lower the smart car prices.C．Huawei’s focus on traditional transportation methods.D．Huawei’s use of smart features and self-driving technology.High school can be challenging for everyone. You are going through an awkward time and you may either fit in right away or feel like a complete outcast. But no matter how well you may fit in (or not), joining a club will be helpful for you now and in the future.Joining a club is a great way to meet new friends, especially if you are new at school. Being in a club encourages you to talk to people who share the same interests with you. Even if you are the shyest person, you are sure to make friends with at least one person in the club you choose to join. From my own experience, I have made some of my best friends through after-school activities and have had many new opportunities.Another good thing about joining a club is that taking part in activities looks great on college applications. Being known as outgoing is an important quality (品质); it shows that you are willing to try new things and be determined. It can also help you build skills that you might need during a college interview.Many teens fight with staying productive. Most students go to school and then come home to spend the rest of the day in front of the TV or on their phones, but clubs help prevent this. Teens are also easily influenced, and if they join the wrong group, they might get into trouble. Clubs are a wonderful place to spend time with good friends who can support you if you need help.Perhaps the most important reason to join a club is the long-term benefits (益处) it provides. The classroom is not the only place to learn in a school. Meeting and talking to new people, managing your time, and staying organized are skills you will use every day in your life. 12．What might the underlined word “outcast” in paragraph 1 mean?A．A person who is popular.B．A person who is not smart.C．A person who is confident.D．A person who is not accepted.13．What do colleges think highly of according to the text?A．The number of clubs you have joined.B．The strong relationships you have built.C．The bright personality you have developed.D．The skills you have learned while forming a club.14．What benefit of joining a club is talked about in paragraph 4?A．Increasing the knowledge.B．Learning team working skills.C．Improving the fitness level.D．Making good use of the time.15．What is the best title for the text?A．Why should you join a club?B．What club should you join?C．Should you join a second club?D．How should you join a club you like?Tennis is a challenging and fun physical sport, and regular playing can help improve all physical and mental health. 16 .Improve mobility and grip (握力) strengthAs we age, our muscles naturally weaken and your bones can become more weak. 17 The repetitive movement and power during a tennis match can help make bones stronger. “People who keep their grip strength age more slowly. They stay healthier, live longer and are stronger throughout their bodies,” says doctor Ardeshir Hashmi, who specializes in older people’s health.Lower your chance of heart problemsThe physical activities in tennis, which include both aerobic (有氧运动) and anaerobic activities, help the heart and blood flow. Similarly, swimmers lowered their chance of heart disease or stroke (中风) by 41 percent. 18 . Again running, football and rugby have no big influence on heart deaths. However, playing tennis three hours a week can lower your chance of heart disease by over 50%, according to the United States Tennis Association (USTA). In summary, playing tennis regularly is a great way to stay healthy.19Tennis, unlike working out alone at the gym, running outside or swimming, requires you to interact with others. Tennis can bring different groups of people together through exercise in the community. Keeping strong social networks helps prevent mental health conditions like anxiety and loneliness, helping people feel happier into older age.If this sounds good to you, you’re in luck. 20 . So, it may just be the time to dust offyour racket.A．Have a sense of communityB．Improve the value of personal livingC．Grip strength can show how well you’re agingD．Tennis is popular among all ages and skill levelsE．Tennis has unique health benefits backed by researchF．And dance or gymnastics lowered their risk by 36 percentG．They become watchers rather than players in their chosen activity二、完形填空I was born in a very poor family. At first, my father didn’t let me attend 21 . I was always jealous (羡慕的) when my brother went to school each day. So, one day, when I was 5, I 22 him and hid under the teacher’s desk. She 23 me and sent me home. She 24 my father to put me in school. Much to my 25 , my father agreed.I loved learning, and I 26 moved to the top of my class. When I was 10, my father sent me to a 27 school outside our neighborhood, one that was mostly 28 by students from rich families. I was at the 29 of the list there, too.After high school, I hoped to be an architect engineer, but my father wanted me to study 30 science. After a childhood preparing meals for my family there was nothing I 31 more than cooking. I went in for a food science programme anyway and I discovered that food science wasn’t so 32 at all. Later, I received a Ph.D．in food science and 33 many national and international prizes.In my life, I’ve faced many 34 like hunger and poverty, but I didn’t let them hold me back. I hope others can take 35 from my story and realize that — though they may be facing challenges — they, too, can keep going and succeed.21．A．meeting B．work C．school D．party 22．A．missed B．stopped C．guided D．followed 23．A．left B．noticed C．taught D．examined 24．A．allowed B．advised C．forced D．expected25．A．sadness B．fear C．anger D．pleasure 26．A．quickly B．suddenly C．nearly D．recently 27．A．cheaper B．smaller C．closer D．better 28．A．run B．visited C．attended D．built 29．A．bottom B．center C．top D．back 30．A．food B．water C．earth D．air 31．A．wanted B．hated C．enjoyed D．begged 32．A．bad B．good C．easy D．difficult 33．A．took B．made C．won D．had 34．A．choices B．dangers C．tests D．challenges 35．A．encouragement B．enjoyment C．warning D．training三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2024-2025学年度第一学期高一英语期中考试卷(含解析)
2024-2025学年度第一学期高一英语期中考试卷试卷满分：100分第一部分阅读理解(共20 小题;每小题2.5 分，满分50 分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AHere are some pet-friendly universities in the UK and US.University of IllinoisStudents are allowed up to two pets in each apartment, as well as a fish tank of no more than 50 gallons.To keep a pet, you will need to get approval from the Family & Graduate housing department at the University of Illinois. You will have to provide proof that your pet is up to date with its vaccinations(疫苗), and pay a monthly US$30 pet fee, which is non-refundable(不可退款的).Your pet can’t be left for extended periods of time, and if there’s evidence that you’ve left it alone due to vacation or illness, the university may remove it.Harvard UniversityWith as many as 12 pet-friendly apartments, Harvard is a very pet-friendly university. It allows students to have fish in a tank of no more than 50 gallons, except for Harvard’s Cronkhite Graduate Center.In Harvard’s pet-friendly apartments, you’re allowed: one cat or one dog, which can’t be over 40 pounds when fully grown. At most, two pet birds.University of British Columbia Students can take advantage of the university’s B．A．R. K program, which uses the calming power of therapy dogs to help them.B．A．R. K started at the University of British Columbia, after an assistant professor called Dr. John-Tyler Binfet noticed that he couldn’t walk across campus without students running over to play with his dog, Frances. The students told him they were homesick and missed their pets, which encouraged Binfet to establish B．A．R. K as a way of fighting their loneliness.University of OxfordThe University of Oxford is famous for its resident pets, who happily wander around college grounds. Many Oxford colleges have their own tortoise and take part in the annual Corpus Christi tortoise race.Although you are not allowed to keep your own pet as a student, several Oxford colleges hold dog petting and walking therapy sessions.1．What is one of the rules for keeping pets at the University of Illinois?A．Pet keepers should pay a monthly US$ 30 pet fee which will be returned.B．Pets can’t be left alone in the apartments due to vacation or illness.C．Students have to keep fish in a fish tank of no more than 20 gallons.D．The cat or dog can’t be over 40 pounds when fully grown.2．Why did Dr. John-Tyler Binfet start B．A．R. K?A．To help students to fight against homesickness.B．To do research on dogs and train them to be pets.C．To help more professors to do exercise on campus.D．To give assistance to the pet dogs by offering them foods.3．Which university doesn’t allow students to keep pets?A．Harvard University. B．University of Oxford.C．University of Illinois. D．University of British Columbia.BA survey by the American Psychological Association shows that one in ten adults reads online news at least once an hour. A lot has been written about the mental health influence from news addiction, and in particular from reading negative reports. Just like junk food, “junk” news can be bad for our health.In recent years, things have been getting increasingly more negative. A study of the content of New Zealand’s largest newspaper showed that while in 1973 the average number of stories about death on the front page was 0.75, by 2013 it was 4.1(and no, there weren’t five times more people dying).What’s more, online news, and the stories we read on mobile phones in particular, tend to be even more negative than print. A 2019 study of 50 U.S. newspapers showed that mobile versions of newspapers report three times more stories about disasters and accidents than paper ones.Such negative reports lead people to believe that things are worse than they really are. They can lead to stress, worry and lower spirits.Experiments also suggest that loneliness and poor relationships have been connected with reading negative reports. After reading negative reports, people are less likely to help others. Even worse, when we check news on smart phones, we may “phub” our loved ones, which leads to lower relationship satisfaction.Negative reports attract our attention far more than positive ones. That’s a global happening. I hope, however, that if we realize that negative news is spoiling our moods, we might all be more willing to change. 4．Why is “junk food” mentioned in the first paragraph?A．To entertain readers.B．To introduce the topic.C．To make an advertisement.D．To keep readers away from it.5．What can we learn about the study in Paragraph 2?A．The death rate in New Zealand is very high.B．Print newspapers have become less popular.C．Stories about death have become less popular.D．Negative reporting has been increasing over years. 6．What may negative reports lead people to do?A．Live a hopeful life.B．Become more careful.C．Become less likely to help others.D．Pay more attention to their physical health.7．What does the underlined word “phub” in Paragraph 5 mean?A．Ignore B．Hate C．Laugh at D．Care about8．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．A Survey on News Reading Habits B．Negative Effects of Mobile PhonesC．Is Online News Better Than Print?D．Is Junk News a Danger to Health?CThere was once a boy called Mario who loved to have lots of friends at school. However, he wasn’t sure whether or not his classmates were his true friends, so he asked his grandpa. The old man answered, “I have just exactly what you need; it’s in the attic (阁楼). Wait here for a minute.”Grandpa left, soon returning as though carrying something in his hand, but Mario could see nothing there. “Take it. It’s a very special chair. Because it’s invisible (无形的) it’s rather difficult to sit on, but if you take it to school and you manage to sit on it, you’ll be able to tell who your true friends are.”Mario took the strange invisible chair and went to school. At break time he asked everyone to form a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair. “Nobody move. You’re about to see something amazing,” Mario said.Then Mario tried sitting on the chair. He missed and fell straight onto his backside. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. Mario wouldn’t be beaten. He kept trying to sit on the magic chair, and kept falling to theground... until, suddenly, he tried again and didn’t fall. This time he sat, hovering (悬停) in mid-air.Looking around, Mario saw George, Lucas, and Diana — three of his best friends — holding him up, so he wouldn’t fall. At the same time, many others he had thought of as friends were doing nothing but make fun of him, enjoying each and every fall.Leaving with his three friends, Mario explained to them how his grandpa had so cleverly thought of such a good idea. Now he knows that those who take joy in our misfortunes (不幸) when we are in difficulty are not our true friends.9．What did Mario’s grandpa take from the attic?A．An invisible chair.B．An old chair.C．A real chair.D．Nothing.10．Why did Mario’s grandpa give him the invisible chair?A．To see whether Mario could sit on it. B．To test who were Mario’s true friends.C．To let Mario have fun with his classmates.D．To test whether Mario was popular at school. 11．How was Mario able to hover in mid-air?A．He saw the invisible chair suddenly. B．He managed to sit on the chair finally.C．His friends held him up with their hands. D．His classmates gave him a chair to sit on.12．What does the story tell us?A．Never laugh at our friends. B．True friends can help us do magic.C．True friends are those who care for us. D．Having too many good friends isn’t a good thing.DSure, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.And yes, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because, in general, it’s smart to learn how to get along well with the different types of people you’ll meet throughout your life.In fact, kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more, but they’re more comfortable with asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier for them to understand new materials and makes them do their best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school issues (问题).Here is a question：What if you don’t get along with your teachers? In fact, teachers want to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn. But teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes (个性冲突), which can happen between any two people. If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better, he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen. By dealing with a problem like this, you learn something about how to get along with people who are different from you.However if a certain teacher isn’t your favorite, you can still have a successful relationship with him or her especially if you fulfill (履行) your basic responsibilities as a student.Here are some of those responsibilities (责任)：Attend class ready to learn.Be prepared for class with the right stationery, books, and completed assignments (作业).Listen when your teacher is talking.Do your best, whether it’s a classroom assignment, homework, or a test.13．According to the passage, what will happen to you when getting along well with your teachers ?A．We will have no problems with studyB．We will get a better seat in the classroomC．We will get the best scores in the examsD．We will have more pleasant time in the classroom14．What does the underlined word “that” refers to in the fourth paragraph?A．The happy time you have in the classroomB．Getting along very well with classmatesC．A better relationship between you and your teacherD．The disappearance of personality differences15．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．The importance of friendship in schools.B．The importance of a good relationship with your teachers.C．Studying skills for students.D．Useful skills to get along well with your teachers.16．As a student, what will you do if you don’t like a certain teacher ?A．You fulfill (履行) your basic responsibilities as a studentB．You are thought of as a good studentC．You know some basic social skillsD．You are easygoing and helpful第二节七选五(每小题1分，共5分，根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
新疆 喀什地区英吉沙县2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中联考英语试题
新疆喀什地区英吉沙县2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中联考英语试题一、阅读理解Brighton is one of the most untraditional cities in the UK. Here are four of the best things to do in Brighton.Go to one of the city's old-styled bars (酒吧)Whatever you’re in Brighton for, checking out the old-styled bars is a must-do while you’re there. The place to start is the Twisted Lemon's cocktail hour. Though the bar itself is small, the menu is not, with pages and pages of award-winning cocktails. It is a great place for conversation over some drinks.Find a bargain in the North LaineThe best of the North Laine is Snoopers Paradise. It is a flea (跳蚤) market with over90 unique sellers, selling everything from shoes to beautiful Tiffany lamps. It's almost impossible to walk out without buying something or without having spent an hour in there.Explore KemptownIf you're looking to experience the “bohemian” style Brighton is famous for, Kemptown is the place. Kemptown Bookshop is a great place to find any new book you need in a quiet, friendly shop. At night the area is livelier though, with a lot of famous bars. You can head to the Hobgoblin for a lively feeling.Visit the Sea LanesThe Sea Lanes are a newly rebuilt area, with a six-lane (泳道) swimming pool by the sea. The idea of the pool is to allow people to swim at all times of the year, as, sometimes, weather conditions can mean the sea is too unsafe to swim in. After you finish, there is a bar you can relax in.1．What is special about Twisted Lemon?A．It offers good cocktails.B．It has a small menu.C．It has won awards.D．It holds talk shows.2．Where can a visitor buy a second-hand book?A．Twisted Lemon.B．Snoopers Paradise.C．Kemptown Bookshop.D．Sea Lanes.3．What do Kemptown and the Sea Lanes have in common?A．They are crowded and noisy.B．They are designed for kids.C．They have places for drinking.D．They provide a year-round pool.Linda Richards was the first graduate of an American nursing school. After receiving her degree in 1873, she went to work at Bellevue Hospital in New York City. Katherine Kelly told us an interesting story about her.As night superintendent (主管) at the Bellevue Training School for Nurses, Linda Richards had to ask the day nurses for reports on the condition of her one hundred patients. “You are so full of questions! ” cried a day nurse with anger. “I could fill a penny notebook trying to answer them all!”Linda was full of questions. She’d graduated a year before, and there was still so much she didn’t know. That night she thought of what the day nurse had said. Penny notebooks! Well, why not?At her first chance, she tied notebooks to the beds of her most badly ill patients. She asked the day nurses to keep a written record of each patient’s condition, and she would do the same at night.One evening Linda stopped at the bed of a sailor. After watching her write in the notebook, he asked jokingly if she was trying to chart (制表) his course.Why, that’s exactly what I'm trying to do, she thought. And so began the practice of keeping a patient’s chart, now used in hospitals and doctors’ offices all over the world. Linda Richards went on to become a leading person in the field of nurses’ training. She served as the first president of the American Society of Superintendents of Training Schools in 1894, which was the first professional organization (专业组织) for nurses. She took an active part in nursing organizations and can be regarded as one of the movers and shakers of the young job. She spent her life proving that “a trained nurse is better than an untrained one.” The American Nurses’ Association honored Linda Richard’s achievement by putting her picture on its seal (印章), with the words “Service, Humanity, Efficiency around.”4．What did Katherine want to tell us about Linda?A．How she completed her education.B．How she took care of her patients.C．How she got on with other nurses,D．How she invented patient’s chart.5．How did Linda deal with the annoyed day nurse?A．She had words with her.B．She bought her a notebook.C．She got a new idea from her.D．She took no notice of her anger.6．Which of the following best describes Linda Richard?A．Creative and influential.B．Positive and independent.C．Confident and outgoing.D．Energetic and strong willed.7．What’s the suitable title of the text?A．A curious mind in learning B．A pioneer in nursing trainingC．The value of penny notebook D．The success of a nursing organizationIn the rushing modern society, it can be all too easy to skip(不吃) a meal or two.You might even do it on purpose. A new study suggests going without one of the standard three meals a day might have a serious downside.24,000 people participated (参加) in the study. Around 30 percent of the participants often had fewer than three meals a day. According to the data (数据), those who were younger, male, with less of an education and a lower family income, were more likely to skip meals. Meal-skipping was also more common among those who smoked more, drank more, ate less healthy food, had more snacks, and took in less energy overall.Compared with participants eating three meals per day, the risk for participants eating one meal per day was 30% higher for all-cause death, and 83% higher for cardiovascular(心血管的) disease(CVD) death. Those who ate two meals a day had a 7% increased risk of all-cause death and a 10% increased risk of cardiovascular death.The CVD death rate of the participants who skipped breakfast was40% higher compared with those who did not. The all-cause death risk was 12% higher for skipping lunch and 16% higher for skipping dinner compared with those who did not. Skipping breakfast was connected with a greater risk of dying from CVD, while skipping lunch or dinner was connected with a greater risk of all-cause death, including a rise in CVD risk.There was even a problem for those who ate all three meals but had them too close together. Eating two neighbouring meals within 4.5 hours of each other was also shown to be connected with increased all-cause death risk. While the study seems to make messages difficult that suggest intermittent fasting (间歇性禁食) could be good for you, the data stresses the importance of regular refueling stops for the body.8．What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A．Who would skip meals.B．How the research is done.C．Why people skip meals.D．What the course of the study is.9．How is meal-skipping connected with diseases?A．Meal-skipping can reduce the risk of diseases.B．Meal-skipping makes no difference to diseases.C．The chances of diseases rise with more meal-skippings.D．It's hard to tell the influence of meal-skipping on diseases.10．What do the underlined words “regular refueling stops” in the last paragraph mean?A．Skipping meals sometimes.B．Skipping a fixed meal.C．Having meals at your will.D．Having meals at the right time. 11．Which statement will the author probably agree with?A．Fasting is a good way for health.B．Good eating habits can treat CVD．C．Eating meals on time is healthier.D．Meals should be taken close enough.Almost half of the participants in a study who were asked to turn off their phone notifications for a day said it was still influencing their habits two years later, say the researchers behind the new study.At first, Martin Pielot from telecommunications firm Telefonica in Spain, and Luz Rello of Carnegie Mellon University, wanted to last their Do Not Disturb challenge across a whole week-—but they couldn’t find anyone to take part for that length of time. “We just got empty, frightened stares,” Pielot said. “And so finally we backed down to 24 hours.”Overall, the group is made up of 30 volunteers. Pielot and Rello found that the responses (反应) to a day away from notifications were different a lot: for people who didn’t check their phones that much anyway, it wasn’t such a big deal. But for those whose friends, bosses, andco-workers expect quick replies, the study brought on some extra stress and anxiety.For 9 participants, the Do Not Disturb challenge brought on extra feelings of missing out on something, such as a message from a friend or a package delivery (递送). At the same time, 19 participants reported feeling clearly more concentrated and more productive over the day with their notifications off. Some participants felt less connected to their social groups as a result of the Do Not Disturb challenge, so there’s a lot to take in from the study: it shows how phone notifications interrupt (打断) us, and how they connect us to others and enable us to manage social expectations.On top of all those findings, the researchers are eager to point out how the day off from phone notifications changed habits in the long term-22 of the volunteers said they planned to change their phone notification settings as a result of the Do Not Disturb challenge, and after two years 13 of them were still following through with the changes. Considering most people seldom touch their phone’s notification settings, that’s a high number.12．What can we learn from Pielot’s words?A．Few people are interested in the experiment.B．Most people overly depend on their cell phones.C．People can get paid for taking part in the challenge.D．The participants can bear no phone notifications for one week.13．What’s the response of most participants to the experiment?A．More happiness.B．Some extra stress.C．Nothing different.D．Higher productivity.14．How do the researchers feel about the result of the experiment?A．Pleased.B．Moved.C．Doubtful.D．Regretful. 15．What’s the purpose of the research?A．To show those not using phones live longer.B．To find out how to get rid of phones in the long run.C．To examine the influence of turning off phone notifications.D．To explore how a day without phones affects people’s habits.A healthy person is a wealthy person. Wealth is here valued in terms of the person'sphysical well-being so that he or she is able to go about and carry out day-to-day tasks easily. 16 To achieve this, physical exercise is a must.17 Modern-day diseases like heart problems, diabetes (糖尿病),and certain cancers are all caused by the shortage of exercise. Oppositely, anyone having these diseases will get well if they include exercise as part of their daily life.Doctors think not enough exercise leads to many people having one form or another of sleeplessness. Moreover, when we sleep better, we can protect ourselves from diseases. 18 During tasks, their bodies physically become worse. Their bones, internal parts, and cardiovascular system are all badly influenced. However, it has been found that exercise reduces changes noticeably.Another example of how exercise helps us to feel better is that it makes us lose weight. It burns off the energy. In our push-button lifestyle, we have become quite sedentary (久坐不动).“Why walk, when we can take the car” seems to be the way of life for all of us. 19 Moreover, we seem to be only exercising our fingers as we play computer games, surf the Net, and press the keys to choose our favorite television program.Lastly, students should exercise at least three times a week for at least twenty minutes each time, as exercise is a good stress killer. 20 One of them can make a person become less stressed and more cheerful. Students preparing for their examinations are therefore able to concentrate better. As a result, they will do better in their examinations.In a word, regular exercise is a useful way by which we can not only feel younger, but look younger.A．Exercise ensures good health.B．This has been made clear by spacemen.C．He or she will look good and feel good.D．Students are busy with heavy homework.E．Nowadays, even shopping is done online.F．It is no wonder that our young are gaining weight.G．Exercise causes the brain to produce different chemicals.二、完形填空Mr. Brown had to go to his camp in the midst of the mountains in California. His men were 21 the big trees, and putting them together in 22 for the floods (洪水）of the river, when the snows melted (融化). Then they would slide (使滑行) them down the mountain sides to the little villages.There was a great deal of snow on the mountains, and Mr. Brown knew it would be 23 work climbing to the camp, but Lady Gray was 24 . Lady Gray was Mr. Brown’s pet horse, and she was always happy when her 25 was in the saddle (马鞍).But today the snow was very 26 and soon Mr. Brown had to get off, throw away the saddle, and 27 her. Late in the afternoon they reached the camp 28 , and it was several days before they were able to 29 .The snow was still deep and Mr. Brown knew he must go back on snow-shoes, but he was afraid Lady Gray would have to be left behind. Finally one of the men suggested 30 her some snow-shoes. They cut four round pieces of board, 30 cm across, and fastened (系牢）them on with 31 . Lady Gray seemed to 32 what they were for and tried very hard to walk in them.She was very 33 at first and could hardly stand up, but by 34 a little every day she was soon able to manage 35 .Mr.Brown and Lady Gray both returned on snow- shoes. Everyone did laugh when they saw them.But they never could have done it if they had not tried.21．A．picking up B．coming along C．cutting down D．taking away 22．A．preparing B．fighting C．searching D．answering 23．A．busy B．simple C．important D．hard 24．A．handsome B．shy C．strong D．funny 25．A．master B．designer C．follower D．inventor 26．A．light B．deep C．soft D．icy27．A．lead B．feed C．warm D．wash 28．A．confused B．tired C．frightened D．annoyed 29．A．escape B．separate C．arrive D．return30．A．buying B．making C．bringing D．handing 31．A．rope B．brush C．fire D．glue 32．A．fight B．admire C．doubt D．understand 33．A．surprised B．awkward C．stupid D．crazy 34．A．moving B．climbing C．comparing D．practicing 35．A．angrily B．politely C．nicely D．painfully三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Chinese tea culture is divided into four parts that show the origin (起源) of it, the philosophy (哲学) behind it, the 36 (connect) with other cultures and its modern development.The origin is often connected with the story of Shennong 37 is said to have discovered the medicinal use of tea leaves in ancient times.38 (drink) tea includes more than just preparation and beautiful tea set, and also shows the philosophy of how the Chinese get along with the outside world. The ancient Chinese used the word chadao, the way of tea 39 (honor) their dream of living an honorable life, as well as of keeping a good relationship with nature and the world.In history, many emperors were tea addicts. Over ten teahouses 40 (build) in Beijing by Emperor Qianlong, a die-hard tea lover. The teahouse is 41 mix of different cultures. It also shows the openness and tolerance (包容) of 42 (high) civilized Chinese culture. As for tea culture, we can see the development of Chinese culture is 43 (color) and tolerant.Apart from the tea sets and paintings, tens of tea bricks of different sizes and shapes 44 (make) in different places during the Qing Dynasty are on show. People can sit in a modern teahouse, examine different kinds of leaves 45 finally, have a cup.四、单词拼写46．O (明显地), I was so unhappy, but I won’t quit. (根据中英文提示填空)47．Spanish is the main o (官方的) language of Peru. (根据中英文提示填空)48．In sports, there is no use p (假装) to fall down or be hurt. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 49．I r (建议) that you talk to your friend about his behaviour. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)50．Ann and Thando use the phrases to describe their p .（性格). (根据中英文提示单词拼写)51．I know I’ll have to get used to being r (负责的) for a lot more. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)52．Before you read, look through the text to r (辨认) what type text it is. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)53．After reaching your d (目的地), you will have a day to explore the ancient city. （根据中英文提示填空）54．Jodan’s skills were impressive but the mental s (力量;体力)that he showed made him unique. (根据中英文提示填空)55．They must be a (运动员) who are masters in their sports and also set good examples for others. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)五、书信写作56．为鼓励同学们积极参与健身，提高健康意识，你校英文报举办题为My fitness story的征文比赛。
安徽省宿州市省市示范高中2024-2025学年高一上学期期中教学质量检测英语试题
安徽省宿州市省市示范高中2024-2025学年高一上学期期中教学质量检测英语试题一、阅读理解Nowadays, cycling becomes the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore a city. Now, welcome to Amsterdam, which has beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights and welcome to MacBike! You can bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam. You see much more from the seat of a bike!Why MacBikeMacBike is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam and it has been around for almost 30 years. With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes.PricesGuided City ToursThe 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour leaves from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 p.m. every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online. 1．What is an advantage of MacBike?A．It satisfies various needs.B．It’s free for children.C．It organizes free cycle tours.D．It has over 2,500 rental shops.2．How much do you pay for renting a bike with foot brake and no gears for three days?A．€15.75.B．€21.75.C．€22.75.D．€29.50.3．Where does the guided city tour start?A．The Gooyer Windmill.B．Dam Square.C．Heineken Brewery.D．The Skinny Bridge.On February 13, 2023, Wu Yibing made history, beating John Isner in an exciting three-set final at the Dallas Open to become the first man from China to win an ATP title.Brought to a tennis court for the first time at just five, initially (最初) encouraged by his parents as an exercise to lose weight, Wu soon had his talent discovered by his provincial junior team, beginning a journey that would change the face of men’s tennis in China. In 2017, Wu Yibing became famous after winning the US Open boys’ tournament at 18 to become the first Chinese to win a major junior title, raising high hopes for the “Wonder Boy” to change the fortune of Chinese men in a sport long dominated (主导) by women’s success on the pro stage.In 2018, Wu won his first ATP Challenger title in Shanghai. However, the brutally (残酷地) competitive nature of men’s pro tennis hit the rising Wu with a tough reminder after multiple (多处) injuries — to his elbow, lower back, shoulder and wrist — forced him to be away from the ATP Tour for close to three years.He made his return last year and won three ATP Challenger titles before qualifying (取得资格) for the US Open. “Looking back, I feel like I wouldn’t have been here if not for the ups and downs over the past few years. I take all the difficulties and struggles as an asset (资产) that helps me become better now,” said Wu. “Of course there were a lot of doubts because I had surgery and the rehab (康复) wasn’t going well. The championship today was a payoff for all the hard work and everyone who’s supported me along the way.”4．What did Wu first start playing tennis for?A．Winning awards.B．Developing an interest.C．Killing time.D．Becoming thinner.5．Why was Wu absent from the ATP Tour for nearly three years?A．He wanted to change his major.B．He suffered from serious physical injuries.C．He didn’t stand out in training for the match.D．He can’t deal with the pressure of the A TP Tour.6．What can we learn from Wu’s statement?A．No cross, no crown.B．Well begun is half done.C．More haste, less speed.D．Time waits for no man.7．Which of the following is the best title for the text?A．The Development of Chinese TennisB．The Power of Difficulties for AthletesC．The Pioneer of Chinese Tennis SportD．The First Chinese Male Winner of ATPWhen people think about improving their physical fitness, they often neglect (忽视) balance. Good balance is a necessary part of being physically fit and key to living a long life, according to research. It’s important for everyone, no matter your age.Older adults are most affected by poor balance. Falls are the leading cause of injury and death for those 65 and older, with nearly 30% in this age group reporting at least one fall in 2018, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. But younger adults frequently fall down, too.Forty-eight percent of young adults reported falling at least once during one 16-week study. The falls most commonly happened during sports activities, with women in the study reporting more falls and fall-related injuries than men.Falls within the previous two years were reported by 18% of young adults (ages 20 to 45) in another study published in the journal BMC Public Health. That figure (数据) compared with 21% of middle-aged adults (46 to 65) reporting falls and 35% of those over 65. While falls among young adults were often connected with sports, falls by the middle-aged group were typicallyrelated to health problems and physical changes.Many factors (因素) can affect your balance outside of age, such as vision changes, brain injuries, overweight and a general lack of physical fitness. Even if you have no risk factors, simply neglecting to work regularly on your balance will result in increased instability (不稳定性).“Our body is conditioned to lose what we don’t regularly use and practice, and balance is no different,” said Susan Baxter.8．What role does a good balance play in our lives?A．It helps us live a healthy and long life.B．It enables us to build a perfect shape.C．It protects us from getting seriously sick.D．It has the power to make us look young.9．How does the author show the research results?A．By having a discussion.B．By following the time order.C．By raising questions.D．By giving a list of figures.10．In which situation are young adults likely to fall down?A．When a health problem comes up.B．When working regularly.C．When a physical change appears.D．When joining in a sport.11．What can we learn from what Susan Baxter said?A．We’ll lose our balance if we don’t practise it often.B．Our body is used to working in its own way.C．We should manage our body properly.D．We are naturally born with balance.A new report from the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) shows that global animal populations have dropped greatly since 1970. The report is based on information about 5,495 different species of animals around the world. The information was collected by the Zoological Society of London (ZSL), which used it to create what it calls the “Living Planet Index” (LPI). The LPI focuses on vertebrates — animals with backbones, such as birds, fish, and mammals. The LPI report shows that between 1970 and 2020, the average size of these populations dropped by 73%.The LPI can be a little perplexing. It doesn’t show the change in the total number ofanimals on the planet. Instead, it shows the average change in the size of animal populations since 1970. For example, if one species dropped from 1,000 animals to 500, that’s a 50% drop. If another species dropped from 100,000 to 50,000, that’s also a 50% drop. The number of animals lost in the second population is much higher, but they would both count as a 50% drop for the LPI. But even if the numbers aren’t perfect, scientists agree that animal populations are dropping. And that’s a serious problem.The report shows that populations have dropped in all kinds of habitats (栖息地). Freshwater habitats, such as rivers and lakes, saw the biggest drop, averaging 85%, followed by land animals at 69%. In the oceans, the drop was56%. Geographically, Latin America experienced the greatest loss at 95%, while Africa’s animal populations fell by 76%, and Asia and the Pacific by 60%. Europe and North America had smaller drops, but they still saw a 33% drop since then.Human activities, including habitat destruction, farming, climate change, pollution, and over- hunting, are the primary cause. The WWF calls for urgent action to protect Earth’s wildlife, recommending that 30% of the world’s land, oceans, and freshwater be protected by 2030 and that humans change how they eat, farm, and produce energy.12．What does the LPI report show?A．The total number of animals on Earth.B．The habitats of different endangered animals.C．The average change in animal population sizes.D．The number of species that have already died out.13．What does the underlined word “perplexing” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A．Simple.B．Confusing.C．Exciting.D．Important.14．Based on the report, which region saw the largest average drop in animal populations?A．Europe.B．Latin America.C．North America.D．Asia and the Pacific.15．What recommendation does the WWF make to protect wildlife?A．Developing new farming technologies.B．Increasing the number of zoos worldwide.C．Introducing new animal species to endangered areas.D．Caring for the world’s land, oceans, and freshwater.If you live in a place that gets a good deal of snow and ice each winter, you already know what the next few months may hold: snowball fights, hot chocolate, and so on! 16 At the first sign of snow or ice in the forecast, drivers will be out spreading salt on the roadways. You may also see people spreading salt on their sidewalks and driveways.17 It helps prevent ice from forming on the pavement, making it much safer to drive during winter weather. Are you wondering how exactly salt makes the roads safer? You may have heard people say salt melts ice. However, the process is a bit more complicated than that. It has to do with a concept called freezing point depression (冰点降低).Liquid water (液态水) becomes frozen ice at 0℃. 18 When salt is added to water, it makes it harder for water molecules to freeze. In effect, this lowers the freezing point of water to about -9.4℃. Below that temperature, even roads that have been salted may be covered in ice.Salt offers a cheap and effective way of making roads safer during winter months. 19 Rock salt used to treat roads ends up in local bodies of water and even in ground water. In large quantities, this can reduce the amount of freshwater in an area and negatively impact plants and animals that rely on it.Salted roads may also be the cause of increased chloride (氯化物) levels in nearby lakes and rivers. 20 In addition, the salt is corrosive and can damage roads, bridges, and vehicles. These impacts have led some groups to advocate other solutions for icy roads, like sand. Some even suggest using sugar or juice in place of salt.A．This is its freezing point.B．Why do people put salt on roads in winter?C．Are you looking forward to winter weather?D．This chemical can do harm to plants and animals.E．However, it also has a negative effect on the environment.F．Of course, along with the snow, salt trucks become a common sight.G．The salt spread on roads and sidewalks often appears gray or brown.二、完形填空On Sunday, 30-year-old Ruth Chepngetich of Kenya set a new world record for the fastest marathon ever run by a woman, finishing in 2 hours, 9 minutes, and 56 seconds. She’s the first21 ever to finish a marathon in under 2 hours and 10 minutes.A marathon is a 22 race, covering 42.195 kilometers. Runners must not only be fast, but keep their 23 up over a very long distance. Chepngetich is no 24 to success in Chicago. She had already 25 the marathon twice, in 2021 and 2022. Her 2022 time of 2: 14: 18 had been the fourth fastest marathon in women’s history. This year, she 26 even higher, focusing on breaking the world record.Chepngetich ran fast 27 , finishing the first 5 kilometers in just 15 minutes. By 30. kilometers, she was nearly two minutes ahead of her 28 competitor, Sutume Kebede of Ethiopia. 29 , Chepngetich was going so fast that for much of the marathon, she was running 30 the fastest men in the race. Actually, only nine men finished the marathon ahead of her, 31 many people who thought a marathon time of under 2: 10 was impossible for a woman.“I’m very 32 myself,” Chepngetich said. She 33 $100,000 for winning the race, and a(n) 34 $50,000 for setting a new record.In the men’s race, John Korir of Kenya won with a time of 2:02:44, 35 by Ethiopia’ s Mohamed Esa (2:04:39).21．A．human B．African C．athlete D．female 22．A．hard B．strange C．new D．funny 23．A．patience B．adventure C．speed D．balance 24．A．competitor B．stranger C．partner D．expert 25．A．watched B．contacted C．introduced D．won 26．A．aimed B．jumped C．climbed D．achieved 27．A．from the start B．as usual C．once again D．in the meanwhile 28．A．youngest B．tallest C．closest D．smartest 29．A．Obviously B．Naturally C．Impressively D．Luckily 30．A．against B．alongside C．without D．towards31．A．satisfying B．disappointing C．frightening D．surprising 32．A．curious about B．proud of C．interested in D．responsible for 33．A．borrowed B．saved C．donated D．earned 34．A．extra B．unique C．free D．economic 35．A．mastered B．inspired C．admired D．followed三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 (含答案)
2023～2024学年第一学期期中考试高一英语本试卷共八大题，满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用2B铅笔在“考生号”处填涂考生号。
用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和考生号填写在答题卡上。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂照：如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区城内的相应位登上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的，答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
Ⅰ．单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．— You will hold the house-warming party this evening, right?— Yes. The party we have looked forward to ________.A. comingB. has comeC. cameD. is coming2．Was it ________ he was playing volleyball on the playground ________ he got hurt?A. that; whenB. when; thatC. that; thatD. where; that 3．Inside ______ an exhibition of the most up-to-date inventions of the 31st century.A. hasB. haveC. wasD. were4．We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, ________?A. can youB. shall weC. can weD. will you5．I don’t think anyone will volunteer to paint such a big house, ________?A. will theyB. do IC. don’t ID. won’t they6．The medical team ________ 12 doctors, most of ________ are from Guangzhou First Peopl e’s Hospital.A. is made up of; themB. is made up of; whomC. made up of; whomD. made up of; who7．In ancient China lived an artist __________ paintings were almost lifelike.A. whoseB. hisC. whichD. who8．The most important thing ________ we should pay attention to is the first thing ________I have said.A. what; whichB. that; whichC. that; thatD. which; what9．The student who ________ in the exam was criticized seriously.A. caught cheatingB. cheatingC. was caught cheatingD. was caught cheated10．— These problems are too hard to ________. Will you give me some advice?— There are many ways. The most important is to have a careful plan.A. work outB. cut outC. give outD. break out11．Who do you guess ________ where I ________ just now?A. lie; layB. is lying; layC. lies; laidD. lied; laid12．The train ________ at 10:30, so it ________ in 10 minutes.A. is starting; leavesB. is starting; will have leftC. start; will leaveD. starts; is leaving13．This is the day ________ we spent together ________ I shall never forget.A. which; in whichB. when; whichC. /; whichD. /; when14．After college, he applied ________ a job in Shanghai, anxious to apply what he had learnt ________ the daily work.A. for, toB. to; toC. to; forD. for, for15．Tom ________ the window ________ his attention was caught by a bird.A. was about to close; whileB. was closing; whileC. was to close; whenD. was about to close; whenⅡ．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AMost people above 16 years old have a strong wish that they should drive on the road by themselves. Thus, getting a license is an exciting time in their life. Ultimate Drivers is there to help your teen learn the rules of the road and gain important driving experience.What We OfferIntimate Drivers’ program will help students prepare for their road test and give them theskills they need to become lifelong safe and defensive drivers.The beginner program offers 20 hours of in-class training, 12 hours of homework assignments and 8 hours of in-car training. Each in-class training lasts 120 minutes and each one-on-one in-car training 80 minutes. What’s more, students can be picked up for free from home, work or school.What You Need KnowStudents can complete the classroom part of the course in just two weekends or if it better suits their schedules, they can take it during the evenings on weekdays. There are also classes offered during the holiday break.Students can start taking line classroom part of the driving training without the G1 license, but do need it by the time they’re ready to start the in-car driving lessons.What Extra Benefits AreThe beginner drivers can gain much through the program. After that they’ll receive stu dent testimonials (证明书). The testimonials show teenagers who have taken the course feel more confident in their abilities and many believe they couldn’t have passed the road test without it.Sign up before April 5th, and students can get an insurance discount (保险折扣)! 16．How many times does die program offer in-class training?A. 20.B. 12.C. 10.D. 8.17．What do students need to do to have in-car driving lessons?A. Get the G1 license.B. Finish the classroom part.C. Sign up before April 5th.D. Receive a student testimonial.18．What type of writing is the text?A. A review.B. An advertisement.C. A guide.D. An announcement.BI’ve been in an 18-year love-hate relationship with a black walnut tree.It’s a unique tree. In late September or early October, falling fruits as hard as baseballs threaten the skulls (头骨) of you, your children, your neighbors and those that reside next door to them. Umbrellas in the yard are a must while dining in early August, and as for me, I wear my bike helmet while working in the garden.The black walnut also releases a chemical substance through its roots as a competitive strategy. It’s poisonous to several common plants. There have been many new plant varieties tha t I brought home with hopes that maybe the black walnut would accept them, but they failed toflourish.What does work are native plants that naturally grow in the area. Native plants are important to have around since they provide beneficial pollinators (传粉者) like birds, bees and butterflies with seeds and contribute to a healthy and biodiverse environment. Native plants for this area are generally easy to grow, so they experience less stress.Have I thought of getting rid of this giant pain in my tiny backyard? Yes, however, getting rid of this tree standing at 50 feet with an 87-inch trunk is next to impossible. It’s also protected under the law. Rightfully so. Trees are important to the urban forest and for all of those that inhabit it.Sometimes I think about my life without the black walnut. I can’t imagine a spring without the birds who arrive every year and loudly sing their songs before dawn. I’d miss falling asleep on lazy weekend afternoons as I look up into its leaves.Every spring, I wonder what the season holds: What are the chances of being knocked unconscious while barbecuing? Like any good relationship, I’ll never be pleased. I’m stuck with this tree, so I’ll listen to its needs and give it the space it requires. In return, my walnut offers a habitat for wildlife and a reminder.19．Why does the author wear a bike helmet while working in the garden?A. To protect the injured skull.B. To prevent herself from sunburn.C. To avoid being hit by the nuts.D. To reduce the chance of getting bitten by bees.20．What is the tree’s survival strategy?A. It attracts beneficial pollinators.B. It lets out poison to drive away pests.C. It produces a chemical fatal to some plants.D. It competes for nutrition with similar species.21．Which of the following DOESN’T account for the author’s love-hate relationship with the tree?A. The volume of its fruits may bring inconvenience.B. The tree outcompetes the native plants in the garden.C. The tree is home to numerous birds and other creatures.D. The presence of the tree takes up much space of the garden.22．The author most probably got a reminder from the tree that ________.A. it’s better to give than to takeB. trees and plants have their own ways to flourishC. even a good relationship is not always trouble-freeD. acceptance, instead of resistance, is the better way to beCIt was raining like nothing before when Ehdaa Bujeldain, an English teacher living with her family in the mountains of Derna in eastern Libya , heard a loud noise that sounded like an explosion (爆炸). Later they learned that a dam (大坝) in Derna had broken down under the pressure of running water. For the next four days, they had no power or internet, and it was only recently that they started to fully understand of the damage caused by the floods.“Half of the city has been destroyed. My mom’s relatives, my friends, my coworkers ——they are all gone. Now we, the survivors, are just ghost s in shells,” says Bujeldain, whose sadness can be easily told from her blank expression.Five days have passed since the terrible flooding in Derna, Libya’s Red Crescent organization estimated that 11,300 people have died, while the city’s mayor believes the number of deaths could be as high as 20,000.Derna is a coastal city with a seasonal river called the Wadi Derna. Despite the abnormally heavy rain, people living near the river had little warning before the floodwaters came rushing in on that terrible morning. United Nations aid chief Martin Griffiths described the scale of the flood as “appalling” (令人惊骇的) and blamed the flood partly on sudden climate change.Now international aid teams are arriving in Derna, but they face challenges due to damaged roads, lack of access to power, water, and fuel. Tarhoni, doctor of the rescue team, warns that the most difficult weeks lie ahead. “One disaster is done and there is another to come,” he says. “The thousands and thousands of people who lost everything these people now need comfort, they need company, t hey need psychological support.”23．What do we know about Bujeldain’s family from paragraph 1?A. The explosion they heard led to the destruction of the dam.B. Bujeldain saved her family from the floods with her bravery.C. Bujeldain immediately recognized the outbreak of the floods.D. For several days, they didn’t fully realize the seriousness of the floods.24．What does Bujeldain mean by saying they are “just ghosts in shells” in paragraph 2?A. They run out of energy and are very tired.B. They feel lucky as they are safe and sound.C. They are completely saddened and shocked.D. They are sorry for the loss of their homeland.25．According to the passage, which of the following does NOT contribute to the loss of lives?A. The absence of warning.B. The extraordinary rainfall.C. Unexpected climate change.D. The damage to environment.26．What might be the main focus of international aid efforts in Derna?A. Addressing mental problems.B. Providing immediate medical care.C. Conducting climate change research.D. Rebuilding roads and access to resources.DBy the end of the century, if not sooner, the world’s oceans will be bluer and greener thanks to a warming climate, according to a new study.At the heart of the phenomenon lie tiny microorganisms (微生物) in the ocean called phytoplankton. Because of the way light reflects off the organisms, these phytoplankton create colorful patterns at the ocean surface. Ocean color varies from green to blue, depending on the type and concentration of phytoplankton. Climate change will fuel the growth of phytoplankton in some areas, while reducing it in other spots, leading to changes in the ocean’s appearance.Phytoplankton live at the ocean surface, where they pull carbon dioxide into the ocean while giving off oxygen. When these organisms die, they bury carbon in the deep ocean, an important process that helps to regulate (调控) the global climate. But phytoplankton are vulnerable to the ocean’s warming trend. Warming changes key characteristics of the ocean and can affect phytoplankton growth, since they need not only sunlight and carbon dioxide to grow, but also nutrients.Stephanie Dutkiewicz, a scientist in MIT’s Center for Global Change Science, built a climate model that projects changes to the oceans throughout the century. In a world that warms up by 3C, it found that multiple changes to the color of the oceans would occur. The model projectsthat currently blue areas with little phytoplankton could become even bluer. But in some waters, such as those of the Arctic, a warming will make conditions more suitable for phytoplankton, and these areas will turn greener. “Not only are the quantities of phytoplankton in the ocean changing.” she said, “but the type of phytoplankton is changing.”And why does that matter? Phytoplankton are the base of the food web. If certain kinds begin to disappear from the ocean, Dutkiewicz said, “it will change the type of fish that will be able to live on.” Those kinds of changes could affect the food chain.Whatever color changes the ocean experiences in the coming future will probably be too gradual and unnoticeable, but they could mean significant changes. “It’ll be a while before we can statistically show that the changes are happe ning because of climate change,” Dutkiewicz said, “but the change in the color of the ocean will be one of the early warning signals that we really have changed our planet.”27．What are the first two paragraphs mainly about?A. The cause of the changes in ocean color.B. The various patterns at the ocean surface.C. The way light reflects off marine organisms.D. The efforts to fuel the growth of phytoplankton.28．What does the underlined word “vulnerable” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. beneficialB. sensitiveC. significantD. unnoticeable 29．What can we learn from the passage?A. Dutkiewicz’s model aims to project phytoplankton changes.B. Phytoplankton have been used to control global climate.C. Phytoplankton play a declining role in the ecosystem.D. Oceans with more phytoplankton may appear greener.30．What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To explain the effects of climate change on oceans.B. To assess the consequences of ocean color changes.C. To introduce a new method to study phytoplankton.D. To analyze the organization of the ocean food chain.The Chubby Diaries creator is part of a community of larger-bodied travelers who are showing the world that they can do anything. Following them helps because you can be like, “Oh, this place works with larger bodies.” 31 .Second plane seats and belt extendersSouthwest is one of the few airlines to offer plus-size passengers a free second seat. To ensure the extra space, Southwest recommends booking both seats beforehand, then making a request to get your money back. 32 Southwest states: “The armrest is t he definitive gauge (测量仪) for a customer of size. If you’re unable to lower both armrests, you need a second seat.” Even if your frame fits between the lowered arms, you may still need a seat-belt extender.33 .Finding size nclusive tripsFor Natalie Robinson, ziplining (压缩) in Costa Rica determined her bucket list. “Literally for the last 10 years, that’s all I talked about,” said the co-owner of Fat Girls Travel. 34 . Her fortunes changed completely on an August trip to Costa Rica, when a friend found an outfitter without weight restrictions. The guide said Robinson could dash through the rainforest as long as she could reach the starting point high in the tree tops.35When researching a trip, ask about weight restrictions as well as the availability of equipment that can accommodate your size. If you have concerns, bring your own equipment. Plus-size travelers emphasize the importance of being self-sufficient. Finding special clothes and equipment can be challenging in unfamiliar destinations.A. Pack your own equipmentB. Find supportive travel groups and tripsC. Their extra efforts are paying off as they discover how to travel comfortably andconfidentlyD. Ziplining provides much convenience for those fat girlsE. Many airlines use the armrests to determine whether a passenger requires more spaceF. Air-lines provide this extra piece of equipment free, and you can request it at the time ofboardingG. But ziplining generally has a weight limit, so she hadn’t been able to do itYou might say I found marathoning, step by step. Or perhaps it found me. I was 36 an athlete growing up. In fact, I have a hard time 37 that term to myself even today.It started when I joined a group of women in my neighborhood for a daily three-mile walk. At first it was 38 . But soon, my body adjusted and I wanted 39 . Before long, I was running 5 miles. Then I set a goal to run a half marathon. And I did complete the Covered Bridges Half Marathon. I thought, “Now what?” I started to 40 a marathon.It so happened that I 41 a meeting one night and listened to the speaker and coach, Rick Muhr, and was so 42 by his words. I told him that I had signed up for the Ocean State Marathon, just a week away, and that I really didn’t believe I could 43 . Rick locked eyes with me and said, “Trish, you’ve done enough training. You’ll finish!”I never had someone 44 me like that, let alone a real, live coach. He gave me the45 I needed. I set out to run my 46 marathon and completed it in 4:25:00. Little did I know that this would be the beginning of nearly a decade of marathon and distance running. Running a marathon isn’t for everybody. But it is for anybody, anybody who wants to47 the unreachable and to take that 48 into the rest of their life. When you cross the finish line you may never have a 49 picture of what you are made of and capable of accomplishing. Your 50 of the world and, more importantly, of yourself will forever be changed!36．A. always B. rarely C. never D. nearly37．A. pointing B. applying C. turning D. spreading38．A. hard B. relaxing C. unfamiliar D. exciting39．A. some B. both C. more D. none40．A. report B. record C. recall D. consider41．A. held B. missed C. attended D. mentioned42．A. inspired B. disturbed C. embarrassed D. amused43．A. participate B. finish C. win D. run44．A. agree with B. rely on C. care for D. believe in45．A. confidence B. pleasure C. satisfaction D. motivation46．A. last B. first C. only D. second47．A. test B. identify C. imagine D. reach48．A. knowledge B. request C. principle D. experience49．A. bigger B. brighter C. clearer D. nicer50．A. view B. love C. description D. memoryⅤ．单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请用Welcome Unit～U4所学单词填空。
2024届上海市高一上学期期中考试英语试卷及答案
2023-2024学年高一第一学期期中考试英语试卷考生注意：1．本场考试时间120分钟，满分150分．2．作答前，考生在答题纸正面填写学校、姓名、考生号，粘贴考生本人条形码．3．所有作答务必填涂或书写在答题纸上与试卷题号对应的区域，不得错位．在草稿纸、试卷上作答一律不得分．4．用2B铅笔作答选择题，用黑色笔迹钢笔、水笔或圆珠笔作答非选择题．I.Listening Comprehension(30分)Section A(10*1=10分)Directions:In Section A,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it,read the four possible answers on your paper,and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A.At8:30.B.At9:00. C.At9:30. D.At10:00.2.A.Daughter and son. B.Father and daughter. C.Husband and wife. D.Mother and son.3.A.In a bank.B.In a post office.C.In a supermarket. D.In a restaurant.4.A.A policeman. B.A lawyer. C.A sales manager.D.A coach.5.A.Catch a train home.B.Do her homework. C.Go to the theater. D.Go to work.6.A.John didn’t do well in the exam.B.John doesn’t worry about the exam result.C.The exam was easier than the previous one.D.John is sure that he will do better in the next exam.7.A.The man couldn’t leave the parcel here.B.Some information is required.C.The details of the parcel are needed.D.The privacy of the owner is guaranteed.8.A.She is not available tonight. B.She is looking forward to the next party.C.She is going to hold a party next time.D.She is sorry for not being able to attend.9.A.The room is really dirty.B.The room is not as dirty as the woman expects.C.In the woman’s eyes,the room is not dirty.D.The man doesn’t think the room is dirty.10.A.Taking the doctor’s advice completely. B.Drinking a little every day.C.Serving a moderate（适量的）amount of alcohol.D.Giving up smoking and drinking. Section B（10*2=20分）Directions:In Section B,you will hear several longer conversation(s)and short passage(s),and you will be asked several questions on each of the conversation(s)and the passage(s).The conversation(s) and passage(s)will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions11through13are based on the following passage.11.A.Mother’s shouting. B.The unusual smell.C.The terrible sound.D.The heat of the fire.12.A.At the supermarket. B.In the kitchen.C.In the bed.D.In the living room.13. A.She forgot to turn off the stove.B.It took long to put out the fire.C.She would probably be punished by her mother.D.She would have to study music against her will.Questions14through16are based on the following passage.14.A.Because they want to relax. B.Because they have a lot of leisure time.C.Because they are looking for fun.D.Because they want to find something valuable.15. A.They are tired of luxurious but not practical goods.B.They want to get value for money.C.They appreciate the real crafts of the old workman.D.They consider the price of used goods reasonable.16.A.Popularity of second-hand books. B.Real artist works in the past.C.A real bargain in local bookstores.D.A new fashion about second-hand goods.Questions17through20are based on the following conversation.17. A.He is a musician. B.He is interested in computer programming.C.He advertised his room for rent.D.He’s living with some other students now.18. A.In the newspaper. B.On campus（大学校园）.C.At the neighborhood.D.On the college brochure.19.A.It must be in a good condition. B.It must have clean surroundings.C.It should guarantee her privacy.D.It doesn’t cost much to rent.20. A.Amy will share the house with Tom. B.Amy is not easy to live with.C.Tom is also the owner of the house.D.Amy and Tom are both studying in college.II..Grammar and Vocabulary.(24分)Section A(10*1=10分)Directions:Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A,B.C and D.Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.A LETTER TO MY DAUGHTERDear Daughter,I know perhaps you will be surprised to read this:I remember well what it was like to be a teenager.As I watch you prepare for your first day of senior high school,there are a few things I want you __21____（know）.You may___22____（put)yourself under pressure to make sure that everything is perfect for that first day,but I want you to know that there’s no such thing as perfect.I___23____(say)it before,but it bears___24___(repeat).There is nothing perfect.There is only good enough,but___25___is mostimportant is believing you’re enough —just as you are.Also,remember___26____you’re not in this boat alone.You’re not the only one facing a new school,new classmates,new teachers,new expectations and new pressures.__27____some point,everyone else is —or was —where you are right now.I hope you find comfort in that.There might be some people who will not always be so friendly to you.You will find such people not only in senior high school,but throughout your adult life..As you go forward into this new chapter in your life,I hope you’ll realize early that most often we ___28__(hold)back by the limitations we put on ourselves —by the stories we tell ourselves aboutwho and what we are.___29___you’re tempted to say,“I can’t ...”or “I’m not ...”about ___30___you really want to achieve,I hope you’ll change that story —becauseyou can and you are.Section B (10*1=10分)Directions:Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box.Each word can be used only once.Note that there is one word more than you need.This is a story about how a foreigner got confused about a Mexican word even though she could speak ____31____Spanish.It happened when she ___32____foot on Mexican soil for the first time.She asked an ice-cream seller for an ice-cream,and he said “ahorita.”She thought it would be ____33_____immediately because the word can be directly translated to “right now.”But she waited for half an hour and still no ice-cream came.When she asked the seller about it,he said “ahorita”again,with his face showing ____34_____.She felt ____35___between waiting and walking away.Finally,she had to go home,so she ____36___to the seller that she could not wait any longer.Years later back in Mexico,she came to realise that the meaning of “ahorita”changes according to its ____37____.It could mean “tomorrow,”“within five years,”“never,”or even “no,thanks”when one wants torefuse an ___38____.“Ahorita Time”is a ___39___of different cultural understandings of time.That is,understanding “ahorita”takes not a fluency in the language,but a fluency in the_____40______.Section C (4*1=4分)Directions ：Complete the following sentences by using the words in the box.Each word in the box can only be used once.There are two words more than you need _____41.______thinking is essential for students when they are writing.42.The students had high _____________for their future.43.Have you any ____________to make upon my article?44.I was _____________by his comments about my clothes.III.Reading Comprehension （55分）Section A （15*1=15分）Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words orA.blankB.temptationmentsD.embarrassedE.creativeF.expectations A.confusionB.deliveredC.reflectionD.offerE.contextF.setG.signaled H.fluent I.torn J.culture K.genuinephrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.People think children should play sports.Sports are fun,and playing with others.However, playing sports can have__45effects on children.It may produce feelings of poor self-respect or aggressive（好斗的，挑衅的）behavior in some children.According to research on kids and sports, 40,000,000kids play sports in the US.Of these,18,000,000say they have been46at or called names（被骂）while playing sports.This leaves many children with a bad__47_of sports.They think sports are just too aggressive.Many researchers believe adults,especially parents and coaches,are the main_48of too much aggression in children's sports.They believe children49aggressive adult behavior.This behavior is then further strengthened（巩固，加强）through both positive and negative feedback.Parents and coaches are powerful teachers because children usually look up to them.Often these adults behave aggressively themselves,sending children the message that50is everything.Many parents go to children's sporting events and shout_51_at other players or cheer when their child behaves52.As well, children arc even taught that hurting other players is53or are pushed（督促，逼迫）to continue playing even when they are injured.54,the media makes violence（暴力）seem exciting. Children watch adult sports games and see violent behavior replayed over and over on television.As a society,we really need to55this problem and do something about it.Parents and coaches56should act as better examples for children.They also need to teach children better 57.They should not just cheer when children win or act aggressively.They should teach children to58,themselves whether they win or not.Besides,children should not be allowed to continue to play when they are injured.If adults allow children to play when injured,this gives the message that59is not as important as winning.45.A.restrictive B.negative C.active D.instructive46.A.knocked B.glanced C.smiled D.shouted47.A.impression B.concept C.taste D.expectation48.A.resource B.cause C.course D.consequence49.A.question B.understand C.copy（模仿） D.neglect50.A.winning B.practising C.fun D.sport51.A.praises B.orders C.remarks D.insults（侮辱）52.A.proudly B.ambitiously C.aggressively D.bravely53.A.acceptable B.impolite C.possible D.accessible54.A.By contrast B.In addition C.As a result D.After all55.A.look up to B.face up to C.make up for e up with56.A.in particular（尤其）B.in all C.in return D.in advance57.A.techniques B.means C.values（价值观） D.directions58.A.respect B.relax C.forgive D.enjoy59.A.body B.fame C.health D.spiritSection B（16*2=32分）Directions:Read the following four passages.Each passage is followed byseveral questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Even at school there had been an unhealthy competition between George and Richard.“I’ll be the first millionaire in Coleford!”Richard used to boast.“And you’ll be sorry you knew me,”George would reply“because I’ll be the best lawyer in the town!”George never did become a lawyer and Richard never made any money.Instead both men opened bookshops on opposite sides of Coleford High Street.It was hard to make money from books,which made the competition between them worse.Then Richard married a mysterious girl.The couple spent their honeymoon on the coast—but Richard never came back.The police found his wallet on a deserted beach but the body was never found. He must have drowned.Now with only one bookshop in town,business was better for George.But sometimes he sat in his narrow,old kitchen and gazed out of the dirty window,thinking about his formal rival(竞争对手). Perhaps he missed him?George was very interested in old dictionaries.He’d recently found a collector in Australia who was selling a rare first edition.When the parcel arrived,the book was in perfect condition and George was delighted.But while he was having lunch,George glanced at the photo in the newspaper that the book had been wrapped in.He was astonished—the smiling face was older than he remembered but unmistakable! Trembling,George started reading.“Bookends have bought ten bookstores from their rivals Dylans.The company,owned by multi-millionaire Richard Pike,is now the largest bookseller in Australia.”60.George and Richard were______at school.A.roommatesB.good friendspetitorsD.booksellers61.How did George feel about Richard after his disappearance?A.He envied Richard’s marriage.B.He thought of Richard from time to time.C.He felt lucky with no rival in town.D.He was guilty of Richard’s death.62.George got information about Richard from______.A.a dictionary collector in AustraliaB.the latter’s rivals DylansC.a rare first edition of a dictionaryD.the wrapping paper of a book63.What happened to George and Richard in the end?A.Both George and Richard became millionaires.B.Both of them realized their original ambitions.C.George established a successful business while Richard was missing.D.Richard became a millionaire while George had no great success.(B)The Best Way to See Singapore.See More for Less!City Sightseeing$33/A,$23/C,FREE/T24hours of Unlimited Touring–9a.m.to6p.m.Duration:1day(unlimited rides)Attractions:Civic District,Orchard Road,BotanicGardens,Little India,Chinatown&more along the City& Heritage routes.It is easy to enjoy Singapore with the City Sightseeing open-top touring system.Spot an interesting place or sight?Simply hop off and walk around and you can continue the tour later by hopping on the next bus.With one bus arriving every20minutes,the City Sightseeing system links you to major sights,attractions and hotels!*Guests Helpline:6338–6877DUCK$33/A,$23/C,$2/TDaily:9:30a.m.–5:30p.m.Duration:60minutesRide the original DUCK!Hop on this amphibious(两栖的)craft for a sightseeing tour which covers both land and sea!*Free bus transfer;most popular tour;1st and original DUCK;unique land&sea adventure.*For More Information,call6338–6859.Night Sa fari$49/A,$33/C,FREE/TTour Time:6:00p.m.–10:00p.m.Duration:4hoursObserve the night activities of the1,000over nocturnal(夜间活动的)animals in the Night Safari–the world’s firstwildlife night park,for an adventure you’ll never forget.*Free&easy with2-way bus transfer.*For More Information,call6338–6826.Flyer$53/A,$37/C,Free/TOpen Hours:Daily9:00a.m.–9:00p.m.Duration:30minutesFeast your eyes on Singapore’s magnificent cityscape from aheight of165metres on the world’s largest observationwheel.Get your cameras ready as you experience a360-degree panoramic(全景的)view of the city and the Marina Bay area.*Free bus transfer;free river transfer.*For More Information,call6338–3311A–adult,C–children(3-12),T–toddler(2&below)64.If David and his9-year-old son are both animal lovers,they had better dial for more information before their tour.A.6338–6859B.6338–6826C.6338–3311D.6338–687765.John wants to have a bird’s-eye view of the whole city of Singapore during his short stay there, so is his best choice.A.City SightseeingB.DUCKC.Night SafariD.Flyer66.Mr.Smith is going to take his wife,his13-year-old daughter and his1-year-old son to visit Singapore at their own leisurely pace,he should get at least ready.A.$89B.$91C.$99D.$10167.What is the most suitable item for Peter to choose who loves adventure and he has only one free hour to tour?A.City SightseeingB.DUCKC.Night SafariD.Flyer(C)Fishy Weather ConditionsLaj amanu,Australia,is a dry little town,sitting right on the edge of the Tanami desert.Can you imagine how surprised people were when live fish rained down on them from a darkgray cloud.It happens that there are similar cases in England and Honduras.How do clouds make fishy?The simple answer is that they don’t.There is a particular weather phenomenon(现象)called a waterspout.A waterspout is just like a tornado（龙卷风）,only it forms above oceans,lakes,or rivers.Like a tornado,a waterspout moves in a circle at high speeds.When it moves above the water,it tends to carry the fish with it,as well as frogs orother small plants or animals.Scientists couldn’t work it out at first.To make matters stranger still,the fish in Honduras were very much alive when they rained down to the ground,but they were all blind.In England and Australia,it rained fish and snakes,and none were blind.It was difficult to puzzle out,but the blind fish gave them a place to start.Scientists knew that some fish that lived in deep,underground caves with no light sources often lost their eyesight.So when blind fish rained down on Honduras,scientists began toconnect some clues（线索，提示）.Clearly,these particular fish were pulled from an underground water sourceby force.It has rained fish on every continent,and each time,people have tried in various ways to explain this strange phenomenon.Historically,villagers thought the“fishes from the heavens”might be answers to prayers（祈祷）for food.Others suggested that floods overran river banks and oceans,leaving the fish on the city streets.No scientist had actually seen the rain as it occurred, only the fish left on the ground.But in1990,a National Geographic team happened to be in Honduras when the Rain of Fishes began.They recorded what was happening and made historyby finally proving that the fish really did fall from the sky.This huge breakthrough wasn’t just a spot of good luck.It changed thousands of yearsof myths（虚构的事；谬论）and legends into true stories and provided scientific explanations for how fish came to live in deep caves.It explained ancient cave paintings and cast（投射光线）new light on how species have spread over time.It turned out to be a lot more than just a little fishy weather.68.According to the passage,a waterspout________.A.can make animals blindB.is difficult to catch on filmC.can carry items（物品）with itD.is a dangerous sea creature69.The blind fish made the scientists start to think that________.A.raining fish was a warning of natural disastersB.animals changed to match their environmentsC.the weather system differed from place to placeD.the waterspout theory seemed more possible70.The first sentence in the last paragraph probably suggests that________.A.waterspouts came to be a center of scientific researchB.the scientists were fortunate to have made their discoveriesC.hard work went into determining the cause for the raining fishD.the scientists relied heavily on unusual events to drive their studies71.The author writes the passage to________.A.explain what caused the fishy weatherB.describe the magic phenomenonC.persuade people to protect the environmentD.encourage people to do scientific research(D)A study involving8,500teenagers from all social backgrounds found that most of them are ignorant（无知的）when it comes to money.The findings,the first in a series of reports from NatWesl that has started a five-year research project into teenagers and money,arc particularly worrying as this generation of young people is likely to be burdened with greater debts man any before.University tuition fees(学费)are currently capped at£3,000annually,but this will be reviewed next year and the Government is under enormous pressure to raise the ceiling.In the research,the teenagers were presented with terms(条款）of four different loans but 76per cent failed to identify the cheapest.The young people also predicted that they would be earning on average£31.000by the age of25,although the average salary for those aged22to29is just£17,815.The teenagers expected to be in debt when they finished university or training,although half said that they assumed the debts would be less than£10.000.Average debts for graduates are £12，363.Stephen Moir,head of community investment at the Royal Bank of Scotland Group which owns NatWest,said."The more exposed young people are to financial issues,and the younger they become aware of them,the more likely they arc to become responsible,forward-planning adults who manage their finances confidently and effectively."Ministers are deeply concerned about the financial pressures on teenagers and young people because of student loans and rising housing costs.They have just introduced new lessons in how to manage debts.Nikki Fairweathcr.aged15.from St Helens,said that she had benefited from lessons on personal finance,but admitted that she still had a lot to learn about money.72.Which of the following can be found from the five-year research project?A.Students understand personal finances differently.B.University tuition fees in England have been rising.C.Teenagers tend to overestimate their future earnings.D.The students'payback ability has become a major issue.73.The phrase"to raise the ceiling"in paragraph2probably means"______".A.to raise the student loansB.to improve the school facilitiesC.to increase the upper limit of the tuition（学费）D.to lift the school building roofs74.According to Stephen Moir,students_______.A.are too young to be exposed10financial issuesB.should learn to manage their finances wellC-should maintain a positive attitude when facing loansD.benefit a lot from lessons on personal finance75.What can we learn from the passage?A.Many British teenagers do not know money matters wellB.Teenagers in Britain are heavily burdened with debts.C.Financial planning is a required course at college.D.Young people should become responsible adults.Section C（8分）Directions:Read the following passage.Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box.Each sentence can be used only once.Note that there are two more sentences than you need.A.Its goal is to have good,clean,fair food for all people.B.Today,there are great concerns about the way people grow and produce food.C.It should arrive on our plates in the cleanest and most environmentally responsible way.D.All people should be able to purchase healthy food.E.This event wasn’t the only thing that started the Slow Food Movement.F.Today the Slow Food Movement has already expanded out of Italy.The Slow Food Movement started in Rome,Italy in1986.When a new McDonalds was opening near a beautiful historic place,some people stood outside the restaurant and shouted,“We do not want fast food.We want slow food!”(76)________One day Carlo Petrini went to a restaurant to eat a traditional meal.But thefood didn’t taste the same as he remembered.He learned that the peppers were shipped from abroad because the prices were low.This deeply concerned Carlo.Carlo wanted people to care about where their foods came from and how their foods madetheir culture special.So he started a group to encourage this idea.It soon became the Slow Food Movement.(77)________First,what is good food?Good food is fresh.The vegetables are eaten close to the placewhere they are grown.The fish hasn’t been sitting for days before it is eaten.Good food is seasonable.It should be grown at the best time of the year for that food.Good food satisfies the senses.It should look good,smell good and taste good.And finally,good food is cultural food. Each country has special foods that make it different.Second,food should be clean.(78)________Farmers use chemicals to kill insects andfeed plants.But the chemicals can also harm the natural environment around farms.Over time, they can cause health problems in people too.Clean food means food that does not harm our bodies or the environment.And third,food should be fair.Food should not cost too much money.(79)________Thepeople who grow and make food should be paid fairly for their work.They should work in safe, Healthy conditions.第二卷I.Translation.(3+4+4+5=16分)80.作为学生，我们不应该无视校纪校规。
河北省沧州市沧县中学2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
河北省沧州市沧县中学2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题一、听力选择题1．What will the man do next?A．Make excuses.B．Argue with the woman.C．Leave the museum. 2．What is the woman probably doing?A．Taking photos.B．Pulling muscles.C．Examining a patient. 3．What does the man dislike about the camping bag?A．The size.B．The appearance.C．The weight.4．What does the man think of the math modeling course?A．It deserves praise.B．It’s well organized.C．It is boring.5．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a restaurant.B．At home.C．In a supermarket.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What happened to the man?A．He hurt his nose.B．He broke his leg.C．He slipped over.7．How will the woman help the man?A．Fix his bone.B．Cover his nose.C．Stop the bleeding.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．An exhibition.B．A gallery.C．A painting.9．How does the woman sound about the painting?A．Amazed.B．Annoyed.C．Pitiful.10．When was the first exhibition held by Dogcasso?A．In 2015.B．In 2017.C．In 2019.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
外研版英语高一上学期期中试题及解答参考(2024年)
2024年外研版英语高一上学期期中复习试题及解答参考一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What does the man want to do?A)Go to the library.B)Borrow a book.C)Meet his friend.D)Write an essay.Answer: BExplanation: The man says he needs to finish his history assignment and asks if he can borrow the book “The Rise of Nations” because the library doesn’t have enough copies for everyone in his class. Therefore, the correct answer is B, as the man’s primary intention is to borrow a book.2、Where are the speakers?A)In a classroom.B)At a restaurant.C)In a bookstore.D)At a bus stop.Answer: AExplanation: The dialogue suggests that the students are discussing a test they just took. One speaker mentions that they thought the math test was difficult, while the other agrees and expresses concern about not having enough time to complete it. Since the context implies an academic setting, the most appropriate location is a classroom, making option A the correct answer.3、You will hear a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their school project. Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What subject are Alice and Bob discussing for their project?A. MathB. ScienceC. HistoryD. ArtAnswer: B. ScienceExplanation: In the conversation, Alice mentions, “So, Bob, what do you think about our science project?” indicating that they are discussing a science-related project.4、You will hear a short dialogue between a teacher, Mr. Smith, and a student, Sarah, about Sarah’s upcoming presentation. Listen to the dialogue and answer the following question.Question: What advice does Mr. Smith give to Sarah about her presentation?A. To practice moreB. To focus on the main pointsC. To use fewer slidesD. To bring a friend alongAnswer: B. To focus on the main pointsExplanation: Mr. Smith says, “Sarah, make sure to focus on the main points of your presentation. Don’t go into too much detail.” This im plies that he advises her to concentrate on the main aspects of her presentation.5.How many people are in the family described in the conversation?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5Answer: C. 4Explanation: In the conversation, the speakers mention that there are two parents and two children in the family. Therefore, the total number of people is four.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、听力原文:W: Hi, John. How was your weekend?M: It was great! I went hiking with a group of friends. We climbed the highest mountain in our area.Question: What did John do last weekend?A) He went hiking.B) He went swimming.C) He went shopping.D) He went to a movie.Answer: A) He went hiking.Explanation: The conversation clearly states that John went hiking with a group of friends over the weekend.2、听力原文:M: I heard you’re planning a trip to Paris this summer. Are you excited? W: Absolutely! I’ve always wanted to visit the Eiffel Tower and see the Louvre.Question: What is one of the places the woman wants to visit in Paris?A) The Empire State Building.B) The Eiffel Tower.C) The Statue of Liberty.D) The Louvre.Answer: B) The Eiffel Tower.Explanation: The woman explicitly mentions that she wants to see the Eiffel Tower in Paris.3.You hear:A. The students are planning a trip to the beach.B. The students are discussing their summer plans.C. The students are deciding on the school trip destination.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation indicates that the students are currently talking about their summer plans, not specifically about a trip to the beach or the school trip destination.4.You hear:A. The teacher is asking about the students’ favorite subject.B. The teacher is checking if the students understand the material.C. The teacher is reminding students of the upcoming assignment.Answer: BExplanation: The teacher’s question suggests a check for understanding rather than asking about preferences or reminding of an assignment. The context impliesa review or quiz setting.5.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.W: Hey, have you thought about what you’re going to do this weekend?M: Yeah, I was thinking of going hiking. How about you?W: That sounds fun! I was actually planning to go to the beach. I need to relax after a tough week.Question: What is the student planning to do this weekend?A) Go hiking.B) Go to the beach.C) Relax at home.Answer: B) Go to the beach.Explanation: The student says, “I was actually planning to go to the beach,” which indicates that the student’s plan is to go to the beach.6.You are listening to a weather report on a local radio station.Weatherman: Good morning, everyone. Here’s the weather forecast for today. It will be a sunny day with a high of 25 degrees Celsius. There will be a light breeze from the north. Tomorrow, however, there will be some rain expected in the afternoon. The high will drop to 20 degrees Celsius.Question: What is the weather forecast for tomorrow?A) Sunny with a high of 25 degrees Celsius.B) Rainy in the afternoon with a high of 20 degrees Celsius.C) Cloudy with a high of 22 degrees Celsius.Answer: B) Rainy in the afternoon with a high of 20 degrees Celsius. Explanation: The weatherman specifically mentions, “T omorrow, however, there will be some rain expected in the afternoon,” which indicates that the weather forecast for tomorrow includes rain in the afternoon with a lower high temperature.7.W: I heard you went to the art museum last weekend. How was it?M: It was amazing. I especially loved the modern art section. The paintings were so vibrant and full of life.Q: What did the man enjoy most about the museum?A: The modern art section.B: The historical paintings.C: The architecture of the building.D: The sculptures.Answer: AExplanation: The man mentions that he especially loved the modern art section, indicating that it was his favorite part of the museum.8.M: I’m thinking of going to the gym this evening, but I’m not sure ifI should do cardio or strength training.W: Well, if you’re looking to build muscle, you should go with strength training. But if you want to burn more calories, cardio would be a better choice.Q: What does the woman suggest the man do if he wants to build muscle? A: Do cardio exercises.B: Do strength training.C: Take a rest day.D: Do yoga.Answer: BExplanation: The woman advises the man to do strength training if he wants to build muscle, which is the direct opposite of doing cardio exercises.9.You hear: “How was your weekend?I went hiking in the mountains.”You read: A) They went hiking on the weekend. B) They watched a movie at home. C) They went to the beach. D) They visited a friend.Answer: A) They went hiking on the weekend.Explanation: The question is about the listene r’s weekend activities. The correct answer is based on the information provided in the audio, which mentions “hiking in the mountains.”10.You hear: “Do you think it’s going to rain this afternoon?”You read: A) It will be sunny this afternoon. B) It might rain this afternoon.C) There will be a storm this afternoon. D) The weather is going to be cold this afternoon.Answer: B) It might rain this afternoon.Explanation: The question is about the possibility of rain later in the afternoon. The correct answer is based on the response in the audio, which expresses doubt about the weather, suggesting that it might rain.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Tom and Lily, discussing their weekend plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the following question:What does Lily suggest doing for their weekend trip?A)Going to the beachB)Visiting a museumC)Hiking in the mountainsD)Having a picnic in the parkAnswer: B) Visiting a museumExplanation: In the conversation, Lily mentions, “I was thinking we could visit the new museum downtown.” This indicates that she suggests going to themuseum for their weekend trip.12.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, Sarah, about her science project. Answer the following question:What is Sarah’s problem with her science project?A)She can’t find a suitable topicB)She is not able to gather enough dataC)She is struggling to understand the instructionsD)She is running out of time to complete the projectAnswer: C) She is struggling to understand the instructionsExplanation: The teacher says, “Sarah, I noticed that you seem to be having trouble understanding the instructions for your project. Would you like me to go over them with you again?” This shows that Sarah is having difficulty with the instructions, not with finding a topic, gathering data, or running out of time.13.You’re listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.W: Hey, John, what are you doing this weekend?M: Well, I’m thinking of going hiking. Do you want to join me?W: That sounds fun! I was actually planning to visit the city museum. What do you think?M: That’s a great idea too. I’ve heard they have some new exhibits. Maybe we can make a day of it and visit both places.Question: What is John’s plan for the weekend?A) To visit the city museum.B) To go hiking.C) To go shopping.D) To stay at home.Answer: B) To go hiking.Explanation: In the conversation, John mentions, “Well, I’m thinking of going hiki ng,” indicating that his plan is to go hiking.14.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project.T: Sarah, how’s your science project coming along?S: It’s going okay, Mr.Smith. I’m researching the impact of climate change on polar bears. Do you have any suggestions?T: That’s a very interesting topic. I think you should focus on the effects of melting ice caps on their habitats. Have you started collecting data yet?S: Yes, I’ve gathered some information from the internet. But I’m not sure if it’s all reliable.Question: What is Sarah working on for her science project?A) The effects of pollution on marine life.B) The impact of climate change on polar bears.C) The history of the solar system.D) The benefits of renewable energy sources.Answer: B) The impact of climate change on polar bears.Explanation: Sarah explicitly states, “I’m researching the impact of climate change on polar bears,” which indicates that her project is focused on this topic.15.How many books does the man plan to read over the weekend?A)3B)4C)5D)6Answer: A) 3Explanation: The man says, “I’m planning to read three books over the weekend.” Therefore, the correct answer is A) 3.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）第一题Reading Comprehension Section ARead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The rise of e-commerce has revolutionized the way we shop. With just a few clicks, customers can purchase products from all over the world, saving time and effort. However, this convenience comes at a cost. One of the biggest concerns is the environmental impact of online shopping.1.The first paragraph of the passage discusses the___________of e-commerce.A. benefitsB. drawbacksC. historyD. future2.According to the passage, online shopping saves___________for customers.A. moneyB. time and effortC. transportation costsD. environmental impact3.The author mentions___________as one of the biggest concerns related to online shopping.A. customer satisfactionB. the quality of productsC. the environmental impactD. the cost of shipping4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. The convenience of online shoppingB. The environmental impact of online shoppingC. The importance of shopping locallyD. The rise of e-commerce in the last decadeAnswers:1.A2.B3.C4.D第二题Passage:The following is an excerpt from an article about the benefits of exercise on mental health.Exercise and Mental HealthExercise is not just good for physical health; it also plays a crucial role in maintaining mental well-being. Recent studies have shown that regular physical activity can significantly reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression. Here are some ways in which exercise benefits mental health:1.Endorphin Release: When you exercise, your body releases endorphins, which are natural mood lifters. These chemicals can create feelings of happiness and euphoria, helping to alleviate symptoms of depression and anxiety.2.Stress Reduction: Exercise can help reduce levels of the body’s stress hormones, such as cortisol. This can lead to a more relaxed state of mind, which is beneficial for overall mental health.3.Improved Sleep: Regular physical activity can help you fall asleep faster and deepen your sleep, which is essential for mental and physical recovery.4.Enhanced Brain Function: Exercise has been shown to improve cognitive function, including memory, attention, and processing speed. This can help improve mental clarity and productivity.5.Social Interaction: Many forms of exercise, such as group sports orfitness classes, offer opportunities for social interaction. This can provide emotional support and reduce feelings of isolation.6.Self-Esteem Boost: Engaging in regular exercise can lead to improvements in body image and self-esteem, which can have a positive impact on mental health.Questions:1、What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Exercise is a natural mood lifter.B. Regular physical activity can significantly reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression.C. Exercise can help release stress hormones.D. Endorphins are natural mood lifters.2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of exercise for mental health?A. Improved sleepB. Enhanced brain functionC. Increased appetiteD. Social interaction3、What is the purpose of the example given in the fifth paragraph?A. To explain how exercise can improve body image.B. To show that regular exercise can help you fall asleep faster.C. To illustrate the importance of social interaction in mental health.D. To discuss the role of endorphins in reducing symptoms of anxiety anddepression.4、Based on the passage, how can exercise benefit mental health?A. It can increase stress hormones.B. It can improve body image and self-esteem.C. It can worsen sleep quality.D. It can decrease the release of endorphins.Answers:1、B2、C3、C4、B第三题Reading PassageIn the small town of Willow Creek, there was a young boy named Timmy who loved to explore the woods behind his house. One autumn afternoon, Timmy decided to take a different path through the forest, and he soon found himself at a mysterious clearing. In the center of the clearing stood an ancient oak tree, its branches stretching out like welcoming arms. Timmy had never seen a tree like this before, and he felt an inexplicable sense of curiosity and wonder.As Timmy approached the tree, he noticed a small, ornate box hanging from one of the branches. The box was adorned with intricate carvings and a small, golden key lay on the ground nearby. Timmy picked up the key and inserted itinto the lock on the box. With a click, the box opened, revealing a collection of old, yellowed maps and a small, leather-bound journal.Timmy began to read the journal, and it told the story of the oak tree and the secrets it held. The journal explained that the tree was a guardian of the forest, and for centuries, it had protected the town from various dangers. The maps showed hidden paths, hidden treasures, and even a passage that led to a magical realm beyond the forest.1、What did Timmy find in the clearing?A、A mysterious box with a golden key.B、A collection of old maps and a journal.C、A hidden treasure.D、A magical realm.答案：B2、What did Timmy feel when he approached the ancient oak tree?A、Fear.B、Disgust.C、Curiosity and wonder.D、Anger.答案：C3、What did the journal reveal about the ancient oak tree?A、It was a guardian of the forest.B、It was a source of hidden treasures.C、It was a magical creature.D、It was a danger to the town.答案：A4、What did the maps in the journal show?A、Hidden paths and treasures.B、The layout of Willow Creek.C、The history of the forest.D、The magical realm beyond the forest.答案：A第四题Reading PassageIn the small town of Willow Creek, nestled between rolling hills and a meandering river, there was a tradition that had been passed down through generations. Every autumn, the townspeople would gather to celebrate the Harvest Festival, a time when the community came together to thank the earth for its bounty and to share the fruits of their labor.The festival began with a parade, led by the town’s mayor, who rode on a float decorated with colorful autumn leaves. The parade was followed by a variety of activities, including a pie-eating contest, a pumpkin carving competition, and a hayride through the countryside. The highlight of the festival, however, was always the Harvest Dinner, a communal feast where everyone brought a dish to share.One year, a young girl named Lily moved to Willow Creek. She had recently lost her mother and was struggling to adjust to her new surroundings. Despite her grief, Lily felt a strong pull to participate in the Harvest Festival. She wanted to connect with the community and feel a sense of belonging.Lily decided to make her contribution to the Harvest Dinner by baking a special dessert. She spent hours in the kitchen, carefully measuring and mixing the ingredients. Her creation was a delicious apple pie, filled with the sweetest apples from the orchard down the road. Lily was proud of her work and couldn’t wait to see the reaction of the townspeople.The day of the festival arrived, and Lily arrived early to set up her table. She placed her apple pie on a wooden stand and began to watch the crowd gather. As the festival went on, more and more people approached her table, their eyes widening in delight as they took in the sight of the pie.1、What is the main purpose of the Harvest Festival in Willow Creek?A. To honor the town’s m ayor.B. To celebrate the autumn harvest and community spirit.C. To compete in a pie-eating contest.D. To showcase the town’s pumpkin carving skills.答案：B2、How does Lily feel about moving to Willow Creek?A. Excited and eager to participate in the festival.B. Anxious and unsure about fitting in.C. Sad and misses her mother’s baking.D. Bored and wants to leave the town.答案：B3、What does Lily do to prepare for the Harvest Festival?A. She helps with the parade decorations.B. She organizes the hayride.C. She bakes a special dessert to contribute to the Harvest Dinner.D. She enters the pumpkin carving competition.答案：C4、How do the townspeople react to Lily’s apple pie?A. They are disappointed because it’s not as good as the traditional pies.B. They are skeptical about a new resident’s contribution.C. They are delighted and express their appreciation.D. They are indifferent and ignore Lily’s pie.答案：C四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Reading Section IIText:In the small town of Greenfield, there was once a retired teacher named Mrs. Thompson. She was well-respected in the community for her kindness and wisdom. One day, a young man named Jack came to her house with a problem. Jackhad just lost his job and was struggling to find a new one. He felt lost and hopeless.Mrs. Thompson listened to Jack’s story with empathy. She asked Jack about his interests and skills. Jack mentioned that he loved playing the guitar and had a passion for photography. Mrs. Thompson smiled and suggested that Jack combine his talents to create a unique business.With Mrs. Thompson’s guidance, Jack started a photography business that also featured live guitar performances. The combination of music and photography attracted a lot of atten tion in the town. Jack’s business flourished, and he began to make a good living. But the success of his business was just the beginning.Mrs. Thompson encouraged Jack to use his newfound success to help others. Jack started a program where he taught underprivileged children how to play the guitar and take photos. The program not only improved the children’s lives but also brought joy to the community. Mrs. Thompson watched with pride as Jack’s passion turned into a movement that touched the hearts of many.Questions:1.What was Mrs.Thompson known for in the community?A. Her wealthB. Her kindness and wisdomC. Her strictnessD. Her political views2.What was Jack’s initial problem?A. He couldn’t find his keys.B. He had lost his job.C. He had a broken guitar.D. He was unable to pay his rent.3.What did Mrs. Thompson suggest Jack combine to start a business?A. Writing and paintingB. Cooking and singingC. Photography and musicD. Gardening and landscaping4.How did Jack’s business h elp the community?A. He donated all his profits to charity.B. He created jobs for local artists.C. He organized free concerts.D. He started a program to teach children.5.What was the result of Jack’s program for underprivileged children?A. It caused a lot of conflict in the community.B. It had no impact on the children’s lives.C. It improved the children’s lives and brought joy to the community.D. It ended up being a financial burden on the town.Answers:1.B2.B3.C4.C5.C五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空（15分）V. Language UsageSection A: Cloze Test (20 points)Read the following passage and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D to fill in each blank. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.The other day, I was sitting in my room when I heard a loud crash. I 1 up and ran to see what had happened. In the living room, I found my little brother, Tim, 2 on the floor, surrounded by pieces of a broken vase. He looked 3 as he saw me approaching. I knew immediately that he had been playing ball inside the house, 4 our mother had strictly forbidden.I knelt down beside him and asked if he was 5. Tim nodded, his eyes brimming with tears. I told him it would be okay and helped him 6 up. Then, we began to 7 the mess. As we were cleaning, I 8him that accidents happen and that it’s important to tell the truth. I also reminded him of the 9 of following rules.When we finished, we went to find our 10. I could see that Tim was 11about telling her, but I reassured him that honesty was the best 12 . We explained what had happened, and to our 13, Mom wasn’t angry. She appreciated Tim’s14 and gave us both a hug, saying that she was proud of us for being 15 .Questions:1.A) stoodB) jumpedC) lookedD) woke2.A) lyingB) sittingC) standingD) sleeping3.A) excitedB) scaredC) happyD) surprised4.A) whichB) thatC) whereD) what5.A) fineB) hurtC) tiredD) sick6.A) getC) pickD) wake7.A) cleanB) clearC) tidyD) remove8.A) promisedB) scoldedC) comfortedD) warned9.A) valueB) costC) priceD) importance10.A) fatherB) sisterC) motherD) brother11.A) nervousB) curiousC) confident12.A) wayB) pathC) routeD) policy13.A) disappointmentB) reliefC) surpriseD) anger14.A) courageB) strengthC) patienceD) kindness15.A) braveB) carefulC) honestD) politeAnswers:1.B) jumped2.A) lying3.B) scared4.A) which5.B) hurt6.B) stand7.A) clean8.C) comforted9.D) importance10.C) mother11.A) nervous12.A) way13.B) relief14.A) courage15.C) honestThis cloze test can be used to assess students’ reading comprehension, vocabulary, and their ability to use context clues to determine the most appropriate word to complete a sentence.六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空（15分）Grammar CompletionArticle:In the small town of Willow Creek, there was a legend about the mysterious “Starlight Festival.” Every year, on the night of the full moon, the townsfolk would gather in the old square to celebrate. It was said that if you made a wish while standing under the starlit sky, it would come true. However, the festivalhad not been celebrated for many years due to the lack of interest among the younger generation.One day, a young artist named Emma moved to Willow Creek. She was fascinated by the legend and decided to revive the festival. Emma organized a series of events, including art exhibitions, music performances, and storytelling sessions. She invited local artists, musicians, and storytellers to participate. The excitement spread quickly, and soon enough, the town was buzzing with anticipation.As the night of the full moon approached, the old square was illuminated by lanterns and the stars above. The crowd was large, and everyone was eager to experience the magic of the festival. Emma stood on a stage, her voice echoing through the night. “Ladies and gentlemen,” she began, “welcome to the Starlight Festival. Let’s make a wish together under this starlit sky.”The townsfolk closed their eyes, hearts filled with hope. Emma felt a sense of fulfillment as she saw the joy in everyone’s faces. She knew that the festival had brought back the spirit of the town.Grammar Completion Questions:1.The festival had not been___________(celebrate) for many years.a) celebratedb) celebratesc) celebrated) to celebrateAnswer:a) celebrated七、写作第一节 _ 应用文写作（15分）Sure, here’s an example task for the “Section One of Writing - Practical Writing” part of the midterm exam for the first semester of Senior High School using the Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press (FLTRP) English curriculum. This will be in English as per your request.Writing Section One - Practical WritingInstructions: You are going to write an email to your English teacher requesting a recommendation letter for a summer camp application. Use the following points to help you structure your email:1.Introduce yourself.2.Explain why you need the recommendation letter.3.Mention any specific requirements regarding the content or format of the recommendation letter.4.Express your gratitude.5.Close the email appropriately.Email Example:Subject: Request for Recommendation Letter for Summer Camp Application Dear Ms. Johnson,I hope this email finds you well. My name is Li Hua, and I am currently enrolled in your English class at XYZ High School. I am writing to request yourassistance with my application for the upcoming International Youth Leadership Summer Camp, which will be held at Cambridge University this summer.As part of the application process, I am required to submit a recommendation letter from a current teacher who can speak to my academic performance and character. Given your guidance and support throughout the term, I believe your recommendation would greatly enhance my application. If possible, could you please include information about my participation in class discussions, my commitment to improving my English skills, and any other qualities that you feel might support my application?Thank you very much for considering my request. I look forward to hearing from you soon.Best regards,Li HuaAnalysis:This email is written in a polite and formal tone, suitable for addressing a teacher. The student introduces themselves clearly and explains the purpose of the email right away. Specifics about the recommendation letter’s requirements are mentioned, allowing the teacher to understand exactly what is needed. The writer shows appreciation for the teacher’s efforts an d expresses gratitude for their time. The closing is appropriate and maintains the formal nature of the communication.This example demonstrates how to write a clear, concise, and respectful。
天津市第二南开学校2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
天津市第二南开学校2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题一、单项选择1．Excuse me, may I start right now?---____.A．It’s none of my business B．You have got itC．Sure, go ahead D．It’s your turn2．It was the first time in my life that I ______ the wonderful scene.A．saw B．had seen C．have seen D．see3．When you have any questions hard to answer, you may ____your notes.A．turn on B．come to C．refer to D．look up4．It's surprising that your brother _______ Russian so quickly－he hasn't lived there very long.A．picked up B．looked upC．put up D．made up5．—How about having a party this weekend?—That _______ me fine. I’m coming.A．suits B．fits C．matches D．agrees6．—I want you both to be on your best ______ at Grandad’s.—OK, we will, Mum.A．opportunity B．struggle C．behavior D．purpose7．Now the volunteer is in trouble, we should ______to help him.A．take care of B．run out of C．go all out D．give a hand8．In the last few years, China ___ great achievements in environmental protection.A．has made B．had madeC．was making D．is making9．John belongs to that club, whose members meet ________ to discuss social issues and share ideas and thoughts.A．immediately B．originally C．gradually D．regularly10．The room________ my family live used to be a garage.A．that B．which C．where D．who二、完形填空It was a warm, sunny Saturday afternoon some fifteen or sixteen years ago. I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there my daughter headed for the swings(秋千)and asked for a 11 . I noticed another little girl 12 to get her own swing going high as I was13 my daughter to go higher and higher.I walked over to the little girl and asked 14 she needed help. She smiled and said YES and I soon had her feet flying towards the 15 while she laughed happily. For the next two hours I found myself pushing swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl. By the time we headed home, I was 16 tired, but my spirits were flying 17 than those swings.Three years later I was 18 again after a day’s work. Still, I needed to 19 my kids from their school before heading home. I stood in the 20 waiting area waiting for my children. Suddenly, I felt two 21 arms wrapped around my legs. I looked down and there was the little girl I met 3 years before on the 22 smiling up at me. She gave me a big hug before running away to 23 the school bus. As I watched her 24 , I didn’t feel tired any more and my spirits were once again 25 with that swing.The love we 26 with others will find its way back to us. It will travel from heart to heart. It may take seconds or it may take 27 . The law of love, 28 is never broken. We will get back what we give. We will harvest what we 29 . The kindness we give and the joy we create will always come back to 30 us.11．A．jump B．pull C．push D．climb 12．A．failed B．decided C．stopped D．managed 13．A．encouraging B．helping C．refusing D．advising 14．A．why B．how C．when D．whether 15．A．clouds B．ground C．swing D．trees 16．A．finally B．suddenly C．physically D．mentally 17．A．faster B．higher C．more quickly D．more slowly18．A．amazed B．upset C．concerned D．tired 19．A．look after B．pick up C．take away D．bring up 20．A．parents’B．teachers’C．patients’D．passengers’21．A．strong B．long C．tiny D．weak 22．A．classroom B．school C．kindergarten D．playground 23．A．drive B．catch C．reach D．repair 24．A．hands B．head C．face D．back 25．A．flying B．crying C．running D．falling 26．A．own B．care C．share D．find 27．A．hours B．days C．months D．years 28．A．though B．therefore C．still D．besides 29．A．save B．plant C．design D．offer 30．A．scare B．interest C．excite D．shock三、阅读理解Winter is a very special time in Northern Norway. Winter also means skiing, and Narvik can offer some of the best skiing in Norway. The view and light change frequently and no two days are the same. For many people, the northern lights are an unforgettable sight, and in Narvik the sky is especially clear and great for watching at night.The tourist season lasts from February to April, although May can be fascinating too, often with fantastic dry snow and an unbelievable light lasting well into the evening.Ski hireIt is possible for adults and children to hire skiing equipment such as snowboards. All equipment is prepared for use. If you would like to book your equipment, please go to .Crosscountry skiingThere are 12 kilometres of crosscountry ski run in Narvik. You need to bring your own skis as there is no crosscountry hire. However, equipment can be bought at local sports shops in and around Narvik.Offpiste skiing(非滑雪场地滑雪)In order to explore Narvik’s offpiste opportunities, you need to know the dangers when choosing routes. It is suggested that you bring necessary equipment such as a shovel and a GPS locator. Ask for an experienced guide. With a guide you can explore Narvik’s special offpiste areas in a safe manner.Sometimes it is nice to do something different and not everybody enjoys skiing. Then you can go horseriding, or visit the local museums.Price examples for the 2018/2019 season31．If you go to Narvik, you will be deeply impressed with .A．the service B．the northern light C．the tourists D．the skiing equipment 32．In Northern Norway, the tourists season may last .A．one month B．two months C．three months D．four months 33．What can we know from the passage?A．You can book skiing equipment through the Internet.B．You are provided with skiing equipment for free.C．Narvik is located in the south of Norway.D．Narvik is open to adults and children over eight.34．If Mr. and Mrs. Smith stay in Narvik with their sixyearold daughter for three days in 2019, they should pay .A．NOK 1,160B．NOK 1,425C．NOK 1,670D．NOK 2,260One of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift. Unlike other gifts, it came without wrap (包装).On September 11th, 1958, Mum gave birth to Richard. After she brought him home from hospital, she put him in my lap, saying, “I promised you a gift, and here it is.” What an honour! I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own. I played with it day and night. I sang to it. I told it stories. I told it over and over how much I loved it!One morning, however, I found its bed empty. My doll was gone! I cried for it.Mum wept and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital. It had a fever. For several days, I heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as “hopeless”, “pitiful”, and “dying”, which sounded ominous.Christmas was coming. “Don’t expect any presents this year,” Dad said, pointing at the socks I hung in the living room.“If your baby brother lives, that’ll be Christmas enough.” As he spoke, his eyes filled with tears. I’d never seen him cry before.The phone rang early on Christmas morning. Dad jumped out of bed to answer it. From my bedroom I heard him say, “What? He’s all right?” He hung up and shouted upstairs. “The hospital said we can bring Richard home!”“Thank God!” I heard Mum cry.From the upstairs window, I watched my parents rush out to the car. I had never seen them so happy. And I was also full of joy. What a wonderful day! My baby doll would be home. I ran downstairs. My socks still hung there flat. But I knew they were not empty; they were filled with love!35．What happened to the author on September 11th, 1958?A．He got a baby brother.B．He got a Christmas gift.C．He became four years old.D．He received a doll.36．What does the underlined word “ominous” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A．Impossible.B．Boring.C．Difficult.D．Fearful.37．Which word can best describe the feeling of the father when Christmas was coming?A．Excitement.B．Happiness.C．Sadness.D．Disappointment.38．What is the passage mainly about?A．A sad Christmas day.B．Life with a lovely baby.C．A special Christmas gift.D．Memories of a happy family.On a number of drives throughout my childhood, my mother would suddenly pull over the car to examine a flower by the side of the road or rescue a beetle from tragedy while I, in my late teens and early twenties, sat impatiently in the car.Though Mother’s Day follows the Earth Day, for me, they have always been related to each other. My mum has been “green” since she became concerned about the environment. Part of this habit was born of thrift(节俭). Like her mother and her grandmother before her, mum saves glass jars, empty cheese containers and reuses her plastic bags.Mum creates a kind of harmonious relationship with wildlife in her yard. She knows to pick the apples on her trees a little early to avoid the bears and that if she leaves the bird feeders out at night, it is likely that they will be knocked down by a family of raccoons(浣熊). Spiders that make their way into the house and are caught in juice glasses will be set loose in the garden.I try to teach my children that looking out for the environment starts with being aware of the environment. On busy streets, we look for dandelions(蒲公英)to fly in the wind; we say hello to neighborhood cats and pick up plastic cups and paper bags. This teaching comes easily, I realize, because I was taught so well by example. Mum didn’t need to lecture; she didn’t need to beat a drum to change the world. She simply slowed down enough to enjoy living in it and with that joy came mercy and an instinct for protection.I am slowing down and it isn’t because of the weight of my nearly forty years on the planet. It is out of my concern for the planet itself. I’ve begun to save glass jars and reuse packing envelops. I pause in my daily tasks to watch the squirrels race each other in the trees above my house.Last summer, in the company of my son and daughter, I planted tomatoes in my yard. Withthe heat of August around me, I ate the first while sitting on my low wall with dirt on my hands. Warm from the sun, it burst on my tongue with a sweetness. I immediately wanted to share with my mum.39．Why does the author say the Earth Day is connected with Mother’s Day?A．Because Mother’s Day always falls shortly after the Earth Day.B．To stress that all the women in her family are environmentalists.C．To stress how much her mother cares about the environment.D．Because her mother shows her concern to nature on Mother’s Day.40．Which of the following in NOT related to Mum’s “green life”?A．Rescuing a beetle from a certain tragedy.B．Saving glass jars, empty cheese containers.C．Setting a caught spider free in the garden.D．Picking dandelions on busy streets.41．We can infer from the article that .A．the author realizes that she should teach her children by example as wellB．the author’s mother knows how to get rid of the wildlife in her yardC．the author believes that only by learning to slow down can we enjoy lifeD．the author’s mother used to lecture her to protect the environment42．What can be learned from the last paragraph?A．Tomatoes make the author think of her mother.B．The author likes eating tomatoes planted by herself.C．Planting tomatoes is a way of protecting environment.D．The author really appreciates her mother’s teaching.Can you believe everything that you read? It seems as if every day, some new articles come out about a new discovery about this or that. For example, water is bad for you, or good for you. The answer depends on which scientific study has just come out. People cannot decide which food items are healthy, how pyramids were constructed, and why dinosaurs disappeared. When we look for answers we sometimes can believe persuasive researches and scientists. But how trustworthy are they really? Here are two examples of scientific hoaxes (骗局).As far back as 1726, Johann Beringer was fooled by his fellow scientists into thinking he had made an amazing discovery. The fossils of spiders, lizards, and even birds with the name of God written on them in Hebrew were unlike anything that had been found before. He wrote several papers on them and was famous for those only to have it revealed that they were planted by jealous colleagues to ruin his reputation.When an early human being was discovered in 1912, scientists at this time were wild with excitement over the meaning it had for the theory of evolution. There were hundreds of papers about this Piltdown man over the next fifty years until it was finally discovered to be a complex hoax. The skull (头骨) of a man had been mixed with the jawbone of an orangutan (猩猩) to make the ape (猿) man.The next time you read the exciting new findings of a study of the best scientist, do not automatically assume that it is true. Even qualified people can get it wrong. Though we certainly should not ignore scientific research, we do need to take it with a grain of salt. Just because it is accepted as the truth today does not mean it will still be trustworthy tomorrow.43．What is the reason why Johann Beringer was fooled?A．His fellow scientists wanted to make fun of him.B．His workmates are eager to become famous too.C．These scientists made a mistake because of carelessness.D．His colleagues was jealous of him and did so to destroy his fame.44．The excited scientists thought that this Piltdown man .A．was in fact a complex hoaxB．was a great scientific inventionC．contributed to the theory of evolutionD．had the skull like that of an ape45．What can we learn from the passage?A．Hebrew is probably a kind of language.B．Truths of science will never be out of time.C．People believe scientists because they are persuasive.D．We are advised to believe famous scientists.When Spencer West was just five years old, he had a serious disease that resulted in the amputation（截肢）of both his legs. However,the young Canadian has never let his disability get in his way. He has shown that he could do anything a person with two legs could do, including climbing the world’s highest snowcovered mountain—Mt. Kilimanjaro!Spencer’s great adventure to get to the top of the 19,341foothigh peak began on June 13th from the small village of Naro Moru in Kenya. The team included his best friends David Johnson and Alex Meers.For the first few days, Spencer walked 80 percent of the rocky road using his hands. Only when it became impossible would he use the wheel chair. As would be expected, the nights were very terrible—The ground underneath was rocky and the temperatures were lower than they expected.Hard as it was, Spencer did not surrender the goal even once. However,as the road started becoming steeper（陡峭的）and rockier, his friends became worried about him—Even thoughSpencer had spent over a year training for this event with his hands, they worried that he would have some serious injuries if he continued. They decided that in the last two days Spencer West would cut back his independent climb to half day and be carried the other half.Things got more and more difficult as they got closer to the top. As the air got thinner, they suffered from sickness and the shortage of energy so that they stopped any talk—They needed all their energy to keep going. The only thought in their minds was to get to the top.But, it was all worth it—Finally, Spencer West climbed Africa’s highest peak!46．With whom did Spencer West climb Mt. Kilimanjaro? (no more than 5 words)47．What does the underlined word “surrender” mean? (2 words)48．What did Spencer West’s friends worry about according to Paragraph 4? (no more than 8 words)49．Why did the three climbers stop any talk when they got closer to the top? (no more than 10 words)50．Please explain how you are inspired by Spencer West. (no more than 20 words)四、书信写作51．假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举办主题为“How to live a meaningful life in senior high”的演讲比赛。
高一上册英语期中试卷及答案
高一上册英语期中试卷及答案考生注意：1.本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman want to do?A.Borrow a book.B.Buy a book.C.Return a book.2.How does the man usually go to work?A.By car.B.By bus.C.On foot.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.A movie.B.A TV show.C.A concert.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.In a hotel.C.In a store.5.What is the woman's problem?A.She has a toothache.B.She has a headache.C.She has a stomachache.第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What does the man like about the apartment?A.The size.B.The location.C.The price.7.When will the man visit the apartment?A.This afternoon.B.Tomorrow morning.C.Tomorrow afternoon.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
安徽省卓越县中联盟皖豫名校联盟2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
安徽省卓越县中联盟皖豫名校联盟2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题一、阅读理解Books You Might Like to ReadAnti ZooPaperback | 256 pages | Published 04/2020| $13.50Which animal has the biggest mouth? Can alligators (鳄鱼) use tools? Are sheep really as stupid as everyone thinks? Find out the answers to all these questions, and many more, in Anti Zoo. Prepare to meet 50 of the strangest, most terrible and most unexpected animals known to science. From the world’s nicest bird( which has a really, really dark side) to the fly, these are the unusual animals and outsiders of the animal kingdom.This Book Could Fix Your LifePaperback | 336 pages | Published 13/04/2021| $15.00We all want to be happier, more successful and less stressed, but what really works? From building confidence to forming better relationships and getting cleverer and healthier, This Book Could Fix Your Life shows the real science behind self-help based on the latest research. Filled with interesting scientific advice and containing experiments you can try yourself, this book can really help you improve your life.Under the Sky We MakeHardback | 166 pages | Published 07/2022| $25.90It’s warming. It’s bad. But we can fix it. Nicholas finds her goal in a warming world, together with her scientific knowledge and her own experience. In her book Under the Sky We Make, Nicholas offers a hopeful, clear-eyed, and somehow also funny guide to making real change in our own lives. Saving ourselves from the warming weather will require a complete change for each of us in our society and culture.Cats vs DogsHardback | 256 pages | Published 01/10/2020| $17.90Do fish get thirsty? Why is bird poo white? Can insects (昆虫) get fat?The animal world is a wonderful place, and scientists are always uncovering surprising insights (了解) into the lives of everything from the tiniest insect to the biggest beast. Brought together for the first time, Cats vs Dogs features the very best animal-related questions and answers from New Scientist readers. Cats vs Dogs shows an animal kingdom which you’ ve never seen before.1．What may Under the Sky We Make talk about?A．Proper environment for humans.B．Useful methods of living happily.C．Ways to fight the warming weather.D．Interesting stories about the strangest animals. 2．What do Anti Zoo and Cats vs Dogs have in common?A．They are published in the same year.B．They answer readers’ questions from a magazine.C．They describe the life of some animals living in a zoo.D．They are mainly about the biggest animals in the world.3．Which book offers scientific advice on self-improvement?A．Anti Zoo.B．Under the Sky We Make.C．Cats vs Dogs.D．This Book Could Fix Your Life.When I was ten years old, one night I sat up in my bed, letting out a cry from my mouth. I was a young boy and had been sleeping deeply a few seconds before. The light rain that was falling when I went to sleep, however, had turned into a big and noisy storm while I dreamed. The lightning (闪电) that had just hit felt like it was right outside my window. It took me a long time to fall back asleep again.The next day I walked out to a small spring about 50 yards from our home and saw where the lightning had hit. It had hit an Oak tree seriously. I felt bad for the tree, knowing that it was completely destroyed (毁坏). The next year, though, I noticed that the tree hadn’t died. In fact, it had fresh, new, green leaves growing on it and the burnt parts of the tree was starting to grow back too. I was amazed at this growing tree and couldn’t believe that it still grew after such a hard hit.Now, I’m an adult. Recently, I was reading something that threw fresh light on that tree. It was a scientific study that showed that the forest floor is all connected as a whole. When one tree is hurt, he other trees will share their own nutrients (营养) to keep it alive and growing throughtheir root system (根系). Reading this made me smile.Looking back at my own life, I see that I have taken quite a few lightning hits as well. Yet, through them all, I have felt the love of those around me. I doubt if even the strongest tree could stand what each of us goes through in this life. Thankfully, we aren’t alone. We are a part of a loving forest. And when one of us gets hurt, others are always there to help us recover. We aren’t meant to stand alone.4．What happened to the author that night when he was young?A．He had a bad dream.B．He got caught in a storm.C．He couldn’t sleep all night.D．He was woken up by a loud noise. 5．What surprised the author very much?A．The great power of a storm.B．The discovery of a small spring.C．The strong life force of the tree.D．The secret of the tree’s root system. 6．What does the scientific study show about trees in a forest?A．They can communicate with each other like humans.B．They share nutrients with each other when one is hurt.C．They have strong roots that keep them from any storm.D．They can grow fast because they are connected together.7．What does the text want to tell us?A．Love makes the world go round.B．No pains, no gains.C．He who plants a tree plants hope.D．A candle lights others and burns itself.Ma Myung-sun didn’t expect much from the bananas he planted on a farm in Seoul. He must use a greenhouse for part of the year to protect the bananas from South Korea’s cold winters. But warmer temperatures because of climate (气候) change have produced a welcome surprise in the form of flowers and fruit.The land area where tropical crops (热带作物) are grown in South Korea has increased from about 295 hectares (公顷) in 2021 to 3,306 hectares in 2023. There are 67 banana farms in the south. And Ma is among a growing number of farmers experimenting with crops usually grown in a warmer climate.“I want to try growing other tropical crops too. So, as you can see here, I have planted thesepapaya trees as well,” Ma said, pointing to a small papaya plant.Ma opened up part of his family’s farm to people from the city in 2006. He is happy about his small success but he worries about what it means for the climate. “I feel that the climate problem has become very serious,” said Ma, who has been a farmer for 25 years.South Korea lies in the temperate zone and has four seasons. But its climate appears to be getting warmer and wetter throughout the year. The average (平均的) yearly temperature has been continually rising. The average temperature of 13.7 degrees Celsius last year was the highest since its records began in 1973.Rainfall during last year’s rainy season was 660.2mm nationwide, nearly two times the 356.7 mm annual average figure. South Korea’ s climate conditions are becoming more like those of tropical areas, so farming experts say it is important for farmers to find the right crop types for the climate.Tropical fruits are usually expensive in South Korea, so shoppers should welcome the less costly local produce. “My kids love bananas. So, it would be good if we can buy bananas grown in our own country,” said Kim Ji-youn, who was buying imported (进口的) bananas in a Seoul supermarket.8．What’s the influence of climate change on Ma’s farm?A．The area where crops can be planted has become smaller.B．It has required him to water the crops more often.C．It has made it possible to grow some tropical crops.D．The farm’s production of traditional crops has dropped.9．What are South Korean farmers advised to do?A．Improve traditional crops.B．Choose proper crops to grow.C．Pay attention to climate change.D．Plant crops in the rainy seasons. 10．What can we know from the last paragraph?A．South Korea has to import fruit every year.B．Tropical fruit is difficult to sell in South Korea.C．Bananas grown in South Korea may be welcome.D．Local produce is of higher quality than imported products.11．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．Lasting Weather Changes Cause Farmers’ WorryB．People in South Korea Get Better Tropical FruitC．Rising Temperatures Harm Traditional Farm Crops UnexpectedlyD．South Korean Farmers Try Growing Bananas in Warmer WeatherTeachers in many English classes across America are having students read fewer full-length (标准长度的) books. Scientists probed the problem in education not long ago.They report that students are given only short parts of books. Educators said this is because they believe today’s students have shorter attention lengths than those of the past. The teachers might feel stressed to prepare students for state and nationwide examinations known as standardized tests. They also might believe that short pieces of writing will help students in the modern world.The National Council of Teachers of English (NCTE) is a professional organization for teachers based in Champaign, Illinois. In 2022, the group made a statement about reading. “It is time to make reading and writing the height of English language arts education,” the group said.Seth French helped write the statement. He said the idea was not to take away books but to teach media literacy and have students read things in which they are interested. French used to teach an English class. He had students read plays, poems, and articles but only one book as a class. He said, “A lot of our students are not interested in some of these texts that they didn’ t have a choice in.”Maryanne Wolf studies the human brain at UCLA in Southern California. Wolf said deep reading is important to make connections stronger in the brain tied to critical (批判性的) thinking skills, background knowledge and empathy.Terri White teaches at South Windsor High School in Connecticut. White no longer assigns (布置) the book To Kill a Mockingbird to her class. She assigns about one-third of the book and provides a very short part of the rest of the book. White says the reason is that the class has to move quickly so she can teach all the required materials (材料).White also gives less homework because students have sports and other activities. She said she wanted her class to be“more about helping students become stronger and more critical readers, writers and thinkers, while taking their social-emotional well-being into consideration.”12．What does the underlined word“probed” in paragraph 1 mean?A．Recorded.B．Examined.C．Designed.D．Doubted. 13．What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A．Teachers’ difficulty in teaching.B．Effects of nationwide examinations.C．The necessity for students’ writing short pieces.D．The reasons for students’ reading fewer full-length books.14．What did the NCTE suggest in its statement?A．Controlling the number of books students read.B．Choosing some materials attractive to students.C．Teaching short materials like poems only.D．Assigning more short pieces of writing.15．Why does White deal with the book To Kill a Mockingbird that way?A．She wants to save some time.B．The book doesn’t attract her students.C．She expects her students to better understand the book.D．It is difficult for her to find enough materials about the book.Are you a student who always feels stressed? If the answer is yes, you are not alone. School can be stressful unless you know how to manage your stress.Learn to deal with your tasks.16 But the biggest one is the tasks and learning materials students need to deal with continually. This is why one of the simplest ways to reduce (减少) stress for students is to deal with some of the work. The best choice for students is the job writing service Edubirdie. At the company, students can find expert writers who will take over some of their tasks.Make changes in your food.Stress management for students starts with what they eat. This might come as a surprise.17 What you need to manage stress and keep yourself focused on (专注于) your school tasks is a proper diet. We are talking about food rich in vegetables, fruits, meat and whole grains.Find a way to exercise properly.When asked why they aren’t exercising often, most students say that they don’t have the time or energy for it. 18 And the best part is, you don’t need to exercise for hours every day. You can try easier activities. For example, after a long day of study, taking a walk at night can make up your energy. Take the stairs instead of the lift every day. 19Don’t cut down on your sleep.When you are too worried, you cannot act at your best. The tasks have taken you more time than they should, and you simply have no time left to study or write. When this happens, most students will reduce their sleep to focus on their duties. 20 If you keep reducing sleep, this will make you more worried.A．This is a great mistake.B．Walk to school or other places.C．Ty to avoid fatty food and sugar.D．School is stressful for a number of reasons.E．But your food is one of the keys to your energy levels.F．But exercise is what will actually raise your energy levels.G．In this way, you can have enough time to party with friends.二、完形填空I just finished filling my cart (购物车) in the supermarket. As I was about to 21 the things, I found that I hadn’t 22 planned the budget (预算). Money was 23 — it could cover all of the things in the cart, but I couldn’t buy gas later if I had done that. Then, I began putting back the meat and other things I couldn’t afford 24 , explaining my problems to the checker with a forced smile.Just as I was leaving with only the necessities, a 25 lady stepped forward. Without a word, she 26 the checker to put everything back into my cart. She then turned to me and said, “Don’t worry. I’ll take care of the 27 .”I was surprised, trying to find out what was happening. The checker, 28 my confusion (疑惑), explained that this lady had offered to pay for my things. She pointed to the woman, who was now making her way out of the supermarket.29 , I dropped my things and tried to catch up with her, saying, “You needn’t have done this. It’s okay. I can still put them back.” She 30 said, “Pay it forward one day, when you can.”Those words moved me deeply. I hugged (拥抱) her and 31 her. I couldn’t believe that someone would be so generous (慷慨的), especially to a 32 .Since that day, I have never forgotten the words. Now, in better days, I have made it my 33 to pay it forward many times over.It made me 34 that even in a world that can sometimes seem cold, there are still some people who have the ability to 35 others through their actions.21．A．look at B．show off C．give away D．pay for 22．A．correctly B．honestly C．secretly D．quickly 23．A．broken B．small C．cheap D．short 24．A．skillfully B．easily C．shyly D．patiently 25．A．smart B．kind C．familiar D．tall 26．A．signed B．warned C．taught D．promised 27．A．explanation B．cause C．mistake D．difference 28．A．following B．ignoring C．sensing D．choosing 29．A．Finally B．Unwillingly C．Fortunately D．Immediately 30．A．simply B．regretfully C．suddenly D．nervously 31．A．supported B．thanked C．refused D．remembered 32．A．checker B．student C．stranger D．woman 33．A．task B．dream C．right D．need 34．A．pretend B．realize C．expect D．imagine 35．A．honor B．discover C．encourage D．attract三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
广东省广州市2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)
广州市2024学年第一学期期中测试高一英语说明:本试卷分第I卷和第II卷。
第I卷为选择题，共35题，共65分，第II卷为非选择题，共65分，全卷共130分。
考试时间为120分钟。
第1卷(选择题)注意事项:1.答第I卷前，考生务必用2B 铅笔将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡上规定位置涂黑自己的试卷类型、考试证号和考试科目。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔涂黑答题卡上对应题目的答案标号。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
(答案写在试题卷上无效)第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ATop 4 National Parks in the WorldNature's beauty knows no bounds and there is no better way to spend a holiday than breathing in the fresh air and enjoying the scenery of some of the world's most magnificent national parks The following four national parks invite you to truly enjoy the great outdoors.Plitvice Lakes National Park, CroatiaPlitvice Lakes National Park is located in the greenery of Croatia. As a UNESCO World Heritage site, it showcases 16 lakes connected by refreshing waterfalls. Make your way along the wooden pathways that wind through the park and witness the waterfalls up close. A feast for the senses, Plitvice Lakes National Park is a true delight for nature lovers and photographers.Troodos National Forest Park, CyprusCyprus’ hidden treasure, Troodos National Forest Park, invites you to marvel at majestic mountains and the rich vegetation. Home to Mount Olympus, the highest peak on the island. you can enjoy pine-scented forests and pretty villages. Wander across ancient Byzantine churches that are hidden away among the greenery and vegetation displays.Durmitor National Park, MontenegroAlthough Montenegro is often overlooked as a destination, Durmitor National Park is a must fora true Alpine experience. With rough roads, it is home to limestone peaks, thick pine forests and ancient lakes. Wild goats and cattle can always be seen eating grass beside the lakes. One of the deepest canyons (l谷) in the world, the Tara River Canyon, is a highlight worth seeing. Here you can enjoy lots of outdoor activities, including hiking, mountain biking and white-water rafting(皮划艇)Khao Sok National Park, ThailandKhao Sok National Park in Thailand promises an unforgettable experience where ancient rainforests meet unique wildlife. Walk through one of the oldest rainforests in the world, where you'll be able to see a range of vegetation and animals. Keep a lookout for playful monkeys, mighty elephants and the tigers pacing back and forth.1. Which scenery do visitors of Plitvice Lakes National Park mainly expect?A. The green forest.B. The waterfalls and lakesC. The wooden pathways.D. The deep canyons.2. What makes Troodos National Forest Park different from the other three national parks?A. Its rich plants.B. The highest peak.C. A good place for hiking.D. People living there.3. What do Durmitor National Park and Khao Sok National Park have in common?A. They are both suitable for outdoor sports.B. They both have canyons.C. They both have wild animals.D. They are both in Asia.BA few years ago, it seemed like Taylor Swift never went anywhere without a large group offriends. No matter what event she attended, a list squad (小队)--which included famous people like Selena Gomez, Zen d and God Ha did -- would be right by her side.But now Swift wants fans to know that her friendships weren't as perfect as she tried to make people believe. In fact, she says she was using her friend group to hide her insecurity(不实全) of feeling “'uncool" and “unpopular". Swift says she went out of her way to show off her squad because she didn't have many friends when she was younger --a memory that still bothered her years later. “Never being popular as a kid was always an insecurity for me,” she says.When she became famous, Swift became obsessed (沉迷) with showing off her popularity. “In my twenties, l found myself surrounded by girls who wanted to be my friends." Swift explains. “So I celebrated my newfound acceptance into a sisterhood." But by constantly putting her friends on display, Swift failed to consider how bad her fans might feel about themselves because they didn’t have a squad like hers. “'I didn't realize that other people might still feel the way I did when I felt so alone," she says.As she became older and more confident in herself, Swift started focusing on the quality of her friends, not the quantity (数量). She says she finally understands that the size of her group doesn‘t mean how “cool" she is. To her, it's much more important to have a few friends who can be trusted rather than a large group of “fair-weather“ friends.While Swift still values her friends she has in her life, she no longer feels the pressure to show off them for the sake of impressing others. “For too long, the opinions of strangers affected how l viewed things, But now I learn not to let outside opinions affect my own life choices.”4. What made Swift show off her list squad?A. The popularity of her friends.B. Her childhood experience.C. The support of her fans.D. Her strong social influence.5. What does paragraph 4 intend to tell us?A. We should make real friends.B. It is important to trust our friendsC, Our friends can affect our behavior.D. There are many ways of making friends.6. What does the underlined word “sake” probably mean in the last paragraph?A. Request.B. Advice.C. Method.D. Purpose.7. From which is the text probably taken?A. A scientific report.C. A travel magazine.B. A social newspaper.D. A movie poster.CWe can learn to be happy but only get lasting benefits if we keep practicing, a new study has revealed.The team behind the University of Bristol's Science of Happiness course had already discovered that teaching students the latest scientific studies on happiness markedly improved their well-being. However, their latest study found that these well-being boosts are short-lived unless the evidence-informed habits learned in the course -- such as gratitude, exercise, or run -- are kept up over the long term.Senior author Professor Bruce Hood said, “It's like going to the gym - we can't expect to do one class and be fit forever, Just as with physical health, we have to continuously work on our mental health；otherwise, the improvements will be temporary.Launched in 2018, the University of Bristol's Science of Happiness course was the first of its kind in the Uk. It involves no exams or coursework and teaches students what the latest peer-reviewed studies in psychology and neuroscience say really makes us happy. Students who took the course reported a 10% to 15% improvement in well-being. However, only those who continued implementing the course learning maintained that improved well-being when they were surveyed again two years later.Professor Hood said, “This study shows that just doing a course is just the start, You must commit to using what you learn on a regular basis. Much of what we teach revolves around positive psychological interventions that take your attention from yourself by helping others being withfriends, or being grateful. This is the opposite of the current 'self-care’ doctrine (学说), but countless studies have shown that getting out of our own heads helps get us away from negative thoughts, which can be the basis of so many mental health problems.8.What does the study find about happiness?A. Happiness can be learned, but we have to work at it.B. Financial success does not produce lasting happiness.C. Happiness is the ability to make the most of what we have.D. Trying too hard to find happiness may have the opposite effect.9. What can we learn from Professor Hood's words?A. Leaming has got to be active and experiential.B. Mental health is as important as physical health.C, Maintaining happiness requires continuous effort.D, Exercise is the best way to keep a healthy lifestyle.10.What words can best describe the course?B. Pioneering and useful.A. Long and complex.D. Interesting and educational.C. Cheap and professional.11. How can we improve mental health according to the last paragraph?B. By focusing on ourselves.A. By interacting with others.D. By avoiding negative friendsC. By learning a new course.DIn the coming decade, space agencies and private space companies like SpaceX are planning to build a base on the Moon and Mars. While scientists are already building rockets for the journey, for long-term human settlements on them, astronauts will need fuel to carry out daily tasks. Many have suggested hydrogen (氢). But a group of scientists is working on turning CO2 in the atmosphere into jet fuel. As Mars is rich in CO2 and the lunar surface has a high concentration of CO2, it may be a feasible solution.For now the team of' scientists at the University of Oxford is focusing on making jet fuel for the aviation (航空) industry, As the aviation industry releases over 900 million tons of CO2 every year to battle climate change, it is necessary to tun the tide, So far aviation scientists have tried to use other energy resources like electricity to fly, But such flights are limited to short distances. For long-distance fights, there is no alternative yet,The concept of turning CO2 into jet fuel is not new, Previously, other similar methods had to rely on expensive catalysts (催化剂) like cobalt to speed up the chemical reaction. But what Oxfordscientists suggest is adding a cheap iron-based catalyst and hydrogen to turn CO2 into liquid fuel. As the process would not require using fossil fuel, it will make the industry carbon neutral (碳中和的)The scientists tested the new catalyst in a lab at 300'C and at 10 times the air pressure at sea level. The entire process took 20 hours and turned 38 percent of CO2 into new chemicals. About 48percent of the chemicals were jet fuel hydrocarbon and the rest were other by-products that are used in the production of plastic.Professor Peter Edwards, a lead scientist in the project, said the new method could be improved in two to three years to produce jet fuel in large quantities. “This is a really exciting, potentially revolutionary advance. Our vision is that the world can see that CO2 collected can be used as an energy carrier to enable sustainable aviation ”12. Which word can best explain “feasible” underlined in paragraph 1?A. Unique.B. Practical.C. Time-tested.D. Quick13. What problem does the aviation industry face?A. It is suffering from a serious fuel shortage.B. The traditional jet fuel is much too expensive,C. Climate change partly disturbs long-distance flights.D. Its alternative energy resources are not powerful enough.14. What do we know about the Oxford scientists’ method of fuel-making?A. It is green and cost-saving.B. It is complex and time-consumingC. It runs tests in natural environment.D. It starts with immediate chemical reaction.15. What's the purpose of the author?A. To attract people to explore the space.B. To inform us of a breakthrough in fuel research.C. To warn us the dangers of climate change.D. To encourage us to work in the aviation industry第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)(含答案)
答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的！高2025届高一（上）期中考试英语试卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、班级、学校在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
在试卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回，试卷自行保存。
满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
广东省2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(无答案)
2024-2025学年第一学期期中考试高一年级英语试题卷考试时间：120分钟满分：150分注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，上交答题卡。
第一部分听力（每题1分，共15分）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the speakers discuss the project?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.2. What is the weather like now?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.3. What does the man want to do?A. Book a train ticket.B. Make a complaint.C. Have his computer repaired.4. How does Sandy feel about her coming exam?A. WorriedB. Confident.C. Indifferent5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A famous hotel.B. A piece of news.C. A well-known newspaper.听下面几段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高一上册英语期中试卷及答案
Teachers first noticed Cameron Thompson’s talent for numbers when he was four years old and at pre-school. Throughout primary school, Cameron Thompson’s best subject was maths. Then, when he was eleven, he took a maths test prior to entering secondary school. The test was out of 140; Cameron scored 141. “I broke the system,” he recalls.
But his academic achievements have not always been matched by social success. “I have the social ability of a talking potato,” he admits. In other words, he feels more at ease with numbers than among other teenagers.
Communication is not one of Cameron’s strong points and, apart from the problems this causes socially, it is now beginning to affect his marks in mathematics. This is because, at undergraduate level, he is expected to give reasons for his answers together with the answers themselves. Cameron’s difficulty is that he often doesn’t know how he has arrived at the answers, even though the answers are usually correct.
高一上册英语期中试卷及答案
高一上册英语期中试卷及答案一、听力理解（每题2分，共10分）Directions: In this section, you will hear 5 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.1. M: I'm so tired. I had to stay up late last night to finish my English homework.W: You should manage your time better. I finished mine right after school.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man is good at time management.B. The woman didn't do her English homework.C. The man stayed up late to do his English homework.D. The woman stayed up late to help the man.2. W: I heard there's a new movie showing at the cinema. Do you want to go see it this weekend?M: I'd love to, but I have a football match on Saturday. How about Sunday?Q: When can they probably go to see the movie?A. On Saturday.B. On Sunday.C. This weekend.D. Next weekend.3. M: What do you usually have for breakfast?W: I usually have a piece of bread and a glass of milk. Sometimes I add some fruits.Q: What does the woman usually have for breakfast?A. Only bread.B. Bread and milk.C. Fruits only.D. Milk and fruits.4. W: How was your trip to the mountains?M: It was great. The scenery was beautiful, and we had a lot of fun climbing.Q: What did the man do during his trip?A. He just enjoyed the scenery.B. He had a boring trip.C. He climbed the mountains.D. He went swimming.5. M: Do you know when the library closes today?W: It usually closes at 8 p.m., but on Fridays it closes at 9 p.m.Q: When does the library close today if it's Friday?A. At 8 p.m.B. At 9 p.m.C. At 7 p.m.D. It's not mentioned.二、词汇选择（每题2分，共20分）Directions: Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.1. I'm not sure whether I can ______ this difficult task on my own.A. carry outB. carry onC. put outD. put on2. The teacher ______ his students to read more books to improve their English.A. advisedB. suggestedC. madeD. let3. The little girl was so ______ that she hid behind her mother when she saw the strangers.A. shyB. naughtyC. braveD. clever4. It is very important to ______ a good habit of reading.A. developB. breakC. followD. forget5. His speech was so ______ that many people were deeply moved.A. boringB. excitingC. interestedD. uninteresting6. We should ______ every opportunity to practice our English.A. make use ofB. look forward toC. give upD. take care of7. The new shopping mall has a wide ______ of goods.A. kindB. typeC. varietyD. class8. She was ______ late for school this morning because of the traffic jam.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few9. The movie was so ______ that I fell asleep halfway through it.A. amazingB. fascinatingC. dullD. wonderful10. I can't ______ what he said just now. It was too noisy.A. listenB. hearC. listen toD. sound三、完形填空（每题2分，共30分）I had an interesting experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. __1__ the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he __2__ in the same language. Except for a few words, I do not know any French at all. __3__ of us spoke during the journey. I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, "Do you speak English?" As I soon learnt, he was English himself!We __4__ talking and he told me that he was a farmer and was going to work in France for a year. During the year he had learned some French, but not __5__ "I'm having a lot of trouble with my French now," he said. "I'm not used __6__ it."I could understand his problem. When we got to the town, he __7__ me very much for the lift. I wished him good luck and he went into a building. I then drove on to the next town where I was going to __8__.There I was busy with my work for the whole morning. At noon I stopped for ameal in a restaurant. I sat down at a table and __9__ a menu. As soon as I saw it, I was very __10__ because I could not understand anything on it. I was very worried and started to think about what I should do. Just then a woman sat down opposite me. She __11__ a menu too and began to look at it. I took a deep breath and decided to ask her if she could help me.She was very friendly and __12__ to help me. She could speak some English. We had a very nice conversation. She told me that she was a teacher and was also having a holiday there. After that, we ordered our food and had a great meal together.I was very __13__ to her for her help.When I left the restaurant, I thought to myself, "What an interesting day! I made a new friend and learned something new about different cultures."This experience also made me realize that languages are very important. If we can speak more languages, we can communicate with more people and have more __14__ experiences. And it is also a good way to learn about different cultures and __15__ new friends.1. A. In B. On C. At D. By2. A. replied B. answered C. returned D. repeated3. A. Both B. Each C. Neither D. None4. A. started B. stopped C. continued D. ended5. A. much B. many C. few D. little6. A. to B. with C. of D. in7. A. thanked B. apologized C. paid D. praised8. A. stay B. live C. work D. play9. A. took B. picked C. fetched D. got10. A. happy B. excited C. sad D. frightened11. A. had B. took C. brought D. caught12. A. refused B. offered C. agreed D. decided13. A. grateful B. helpful C. useful D. hopeful14. A. interesting B. boring C. difficult D. strange15. A. make B. do C. have D. meet四、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）Most people think of zoos as safe places for animals, where struggles such as finding food and avoiding predators don't exist. Without such problems, animals in zoos should live to a ripe old age. But that may not be true for the largest land animals on earth. Scientists have known that elephants in zoos often suffer from poor health. They develop diseases, joint problems and behavior changes. Sometimes, they even become infertile.To learn more about how captivity affects elephants, a team of international scientists compared the life spans of female elephants born in zoos with those living outdoors in their native habitats. Zoos keep detailed records of all the animals in their care, documenting factors such as birth dates, illnesses, weight and death. These records made it possible for the researchers to analyze 40 years of data on 800 African and Asian elephants in zoos across Europe, North America and Asia.The scientists found that female elephants born in zoos lived an average of 16.9years. Their wild counterparts who died of natural causes lived an average of 56 years - more than three times as long.Scientists don't yet know why wild elephants seem to fare so much better than their zoo - raised counterparts. Georgia Mason, a biologist at the University of Guelph in Canada who led the study, thinks that stress and obesity may be to blame. Zoo elephants don't get the same kind of exercise they would in the wild, and most are fed a diet of corn instead of their natural vegetation.Another finding from the study showed that Asian elephants born in zoos were more likely to die early than African elephants born in zoos. Mason suggests that different species may react differently to the stress of captivity.1. What does the underlined word "ripe" in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Smooth.B. Mature.C. Disease - free.D. Early.2. What do the scientists find in their study?A. Female elephants live longer than male elephants.B. Zoo - raised elephants live as long as their wild counterparts.C. Female elephants born in zoos have a shorter life span.D. Elephants are less healthy in zoos due to lack of exercise.3. What are the possible reasons for the zoo - raised elephants' poor healthaccording to Mason?A. Stress and obesity.B. Eating too much corn.C. Lack of exercise and different species.D. All of the above.4. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Elephants in ZoosB. Health of Zoo - raised ElephantsC. Comparison between Zoo - raised and Wild ElephantsD. Longer Life for Wild ElephantsIf you are a high school student, you may be under a lot of stress. Here are some tips to help you manage your stress.First, make a schedule. A schedule can help you organize your time and tasks. Write down all the things you need to do, such as homework, studying for tests, and extracurricular activities. Then, prioritize your tasks. Decide which tasks are most important and need to be done first. This will help you focus on the most important things and not get distracted by unimportant tasks.Second, get enough sleep. Sleep is very important for your physical and mental health. Most high school students need about 8 - 9 hours of sleep per night. If you don't get enough sleep, you will feel tired and stressed. Try to go to bed and get up at the same time every day to help regulate your body's internal clock.Third, exercise regularly. Exercise is a great way to relieve stress. It can also improve your mood and energy levels. You can choose the type of exercise that you like, such as running, swimming, or dancing. Try to exercise at least three times a week for 30 minutes or more.Fourth, take breaks. It's important to take breaks when you are studying or doing homework. Take a 10 - 15 minute break every hour or so. During your break, you can do something relaxing, such as listening to music, reading a book, or talking to a friend.Finally, talk to someone. If you are feeling stressed, don't keep it to yourself. Talk to your parents, teachers, or friends. They can give you advice and support.5. What is the first step to manage stress according to the passage?A. Get enough sleep.B. Make a schedule.C. Exercise regularly.D. Take breaks.6. How many hours of sleep do most high school students need per night?A. About 6 - 7 hours.B. About 7 - 8 hours.C. About 8 - 9 hours.D. About 9 - 10 hours.7. What is the benefit of exercise according to the passage?A. It can make you more intelligent.B. It can improve your physical and mental health.C. It can make you more popular.D. It can help you get better grades.8. How often should you take a break when you are studying or doing homework?A. Every 30 minutes.B. Every 45 minutes.C. Every hour.D. Every two hours.9. Who can you talk to if you are feeling stressed?A. Only your parents.B. Only your teachers.C. Only your friends.D. Your parents, teachers or friends.10. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Stress in High School StudentsB. How to Manage Stress in High SchoolC. Importance of Sleep for High School StudentsD. Exercises for High School Students五、语法填空（每题2分，共20分）I have a friend named Tom. He is an English boy. He is very interested in Chinese culture. He has been learning Chinese __1__ he was ten years old.One day, he told me that he wanted to visit China during the summer vacation. He planned to go to Beijing first. He had heard a lot about the Great Wall and was eager __2__ (see) it. He also wanted to taste some __3__ (tradition) Chinese food, such as dumplings and Peking duck.I told him that he would need to learn some basic Chinese phrases __4__ (help) him communicate better. He agreed and started to practice every day. He learned how to say "Hello", "Thank you", "Goodbye" and some other useful phrases.When the summer vacation came, he set off for China. He arrived in Beijing and was amazed by the beauty of the city. He took a lot of pictures of the Great Wall and said that it was __5__ (amaze) than he had imagined.He also visited some local restaurants. He was a little bit nervous at first when he ordered food, but with the help of his Chinese phrases, he managed to get what he wanted. He found that Chinese food was really delicious.During his stay in China, he made some Chinese friends. They were very friendly and helped him learn more about Chinese culture. He learned that Chinese people are very hospitable and they value family __6__ (strong).He was so happy with his trip to China that he decided to come back again next year. He said that he wanted to visit more places in China, like Shanghai and Xi'an. He hoped that he could improve his Chinese language skills __7__ (much) so that hecould communicate with Chinese people more freely.In conclusion, Tom's trip to China was a great experience for him. It not only broadened his horizons but also deepened his understanding of Chinese culture. I believe that his love for Chinese culture will continue to grow __8__ he continues to learn more about it.六、书面表达（20分）Write a short passage about "My Favorite Festival".参考答案：一、听力理解1. C2. B3. B4. C5. B二、词汇选择1. A2. A3. A4. A6. A7. C8. A9. C10. B三、完形填空1. B2. A3. C4. A5. A6. A7. A8. C9. D10. C11. B13. A14. A15. A四、阅读理解1. B2. C3. D4. B5. B6. C7. B8. C9. D10. B五、语法填空1. since2. to see3. traditional4. to help5. more amazing6. strongly7. more8. if六、书面表达My Favorite FestivalAmong all the festivals, my favorite one is the Spring Festival.The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. It usually falls in late January or early February.Before the festival, every family is busy cleaning their houses to sweep away bad luck. People also go shopping for new clothes, food and decorations.On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have a big dinner. We eat dumplings, which are a symbol of reunion. After dinner, we usually watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV while waiting for the New Year to come.During the festival, people visit their relatives and friends. They give each other red envelopes with money inside as a gift, which is called "hongbao" in Chinese. Children are especially happy because they can get a lot of "hongbao".There are also various activities during the Spring Festival, such as setting off fireworks, pasting Spring Festival couplets on the doors. These activities make thefestival full of joy and festivity.The Spring Festival is not only a time for family reunion but also a time to celebrate the new year and hope for a better future.。
河南省南阳市2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
河南省南阳市2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题一、听力选择题1．What will Sam do tonight?A．Fly to Tokyo.B．Attend a party.C．Have a meeting. 2．What does the woman suggest doing first?A．Traveling to the town.B．Buying the medicine.C．Having breakfast. 3．Where is the man probably going now?A．His brother’s house.B．A gift shop.C．The Children’s Center. 4．How much is a concert ticket for a child?A．$8.B．$2.C．$4.5．What does the man like about the movie?A．Its funny plot.B．Its actors.C．Its music.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What did the boy do first last night?A．He read textbooks.B．He listened to music.C．He watched TV. 7．What is Wimbledon about?A．Films.B．Tennis.C．Music.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What is the man’s cousin?A．A journalist.B．A teacher.C．A sailor.9．How does the man like teaching?A．Boring.B．Exciting.C．Challenging.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．What is the room like?A．Big but old.B．Big and new.C．Small but new. 11．What will be arranged first?A．The chairs.B．The bed.C．The dressing table. 12．Where will the chairs be put?A．Close to the window.B．In front of the fireplace.C．Behind the dressing table.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
天津市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)
天津市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)1．What does the woman want the boy to do?A．Have supper.B．Watch TV. C．Go to study.2．What is the man complaining about?A．The stupid box.B．Monica's crying.C．The polluted air.3．When did the canteen prices go up?A．This week.B．Last week.C．Last month.4．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Husband and wife.B．Waiter and customer.C．Shop assistant and customer.5．What will the speakers probably do first tonight?A．Go shopping.B．Have dinner together.C．Go out for a walk.二、听力理解，第二节听下面几段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)听录音，回答问题。
6．How does the woman feel now?A．Sleepy.B．Upset.C．Regretful.7．What is the woman doing?A．Recommending a club.B．Sharing her holiday life.C．Introducing a new friend.8．What does the woman ask the man to do at the end of the conversation?A．Take a good rest.B．Go to the Key Club.C．Pay attention to her email.听录音，回答问题。
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高一上学期英语期中试卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分10分）1. Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead.A . headlineB . expressionC . outlineD . title2. , few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really importa nt to the students’ academic development.A . ActuallyB . FrequentlyC . EspeciallyD . Sincerely3. No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A . accentB . sourceC . identityD . mystery4. —Have you finished your experiment report, Peter?—Oh, my God. I’ve forgotten all about it.A . possiblyB . selflesslyC . exactlyD . entirely5. In the new college entrance examination, if you want to get higher score in writing, you must first _____ your ideas very clearly.A . organizeB . scheduleC . packD . judge6. Although the working mother is very busy, she still a lot of time to her children.A . spendsB . rewardsC . providesD . devotes7. Fitness is important in sport, but of at least importance are skills.A . valuableB . reasonableC . equalD . reliable8. I think everyone should be kind to others for kindness is a human which everyone admires.A . quantityB . qualityC . advantageD . opinion9. I feel sorry for what I have said and done, and I will do what I can to the unpleasant impression you have of me.A . replaceB . removeC . remainD . rescue10. The mother used to her son’s pockets while he was asleep, looking for letters from his girlfriend.A . get throughB . watch outC . go throughD . search for二、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分；满分20分）11. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AGuide to the UniversityFoodThe TWU Cafeteria is open from 7 a.m.to 8 p.m. It serves snacks, drinks, ice cream bars and meals.You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cardsat the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you canuse the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings with your friends and tostudy.If you are on campus in the evening orlate at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Cafelocated in the bottom level of the Douglas Center. This area is often used forentertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching.RelaxationThe Globe, located in the bottom levelof McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking and eating.Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are from10 a.m. to 10 p.m., closed on Sundays.AcademicSupportAll students have access to the WritingCenter on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will workwith you on written work, grammar, vocabulary and other academic skills. If youneed help, you can sign up for an appointment by finishing the sign-up sheetoutside the door, two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.TransportationThe TWU Express is a shuttleservice. The shuttle transportsstudents between campus and the shopping center, leaving from the MattsonCentre. Operation hours are between 8 a.m. and 3 p.m. Saturdays only. Roundtrip fare is $1.（1）What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?A . Do homework and watch TV.B . Buy drinks and enjoy concerts.C . Have meals and meet with friends.D . Add money to your ID and play chess.（2）How can you seek help from the Writing Center?A . By applying online.B . By calling the center.C . By filling in a sign-up form.D . By going to the center directly.（3）What is the function of the TWU Express?A . To carry students to the lecture halls.B . To provide students withcampus tours.C . To take students to the Mattson Centre.D . To transport students to and from the stores.12. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
October15th is the Global Handwashing Day. Activities are planned in morethan 20 countries to get millions of people in the developing world to washtheir hands with soap. For example, donatorswill give 150,000 bars of soap to schools in Ethiopia.Expertssay people around the world wash their hands every day, but very few use soapat so-called important moments. These include after washing the toilet, aftercleaning a baby and before touching food.GlobalHandwashing Day is the idea of the Public-Private Partnership for Handwashingwith Soap. Partners include the United Nations Children’sFund, American government agencies, the World Bank and soap makers Unlever andProcter and Gamble. The organizers say all soaps are equally effective atremoving disease-causing germs. They say thecorrect way to wash is to wet your hands with a small amount of water and coverthem with soap. Rub it into all areas, includingunder the fingernails. Rub for at least twenty seconds. Then rinse wellunder running water. At last, dry your hands with a clean cloth or wave them inthe air.ThePartnership for Handwashing says soap is important because it increases thetime that people spend in washing hands. Soap also helps to break up the dirtthat holds most of the germs. And it usually leaves a pleasant smell. ThePartnership for Handwashing also says washing with soap beforeeating or afterusing the toilet could save more lives than any vaccine or medicine. Hand washing could also prevent the spread of otherdiseases. When people get germs on their hands, they can infectthemselves by touching their eyes, noses or mouths. Then they caninfect others.（1）What’s the best title for this passage?A . Hand washing: so important---it gets a day of its own.B . Find out why washing hands carefully is so important.C . Say no to washing hands in the wrong way.D . Want to live a longer life? —wash your hands.（2）The underlined word “rinse” in Paragraph 3 probably means _________.A . to dry your handsB . to rub your hands carefullyC . to wash away the soapD . to clean your fingers（3）The last paragraph mainly tells us _________.A . how to wash your hands correctlyB . why washing hands with soap is so importantC . the dangers of washing hands without soapD . when we should especially wash our hands with soap（4）In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?A . Advertisement.B . Public service.C . Medical care.D . Health report.13. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。