2016福州一中自主招生(面向福州以外地区)试题英语卷

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福建省高中阶段自主招生考试英语试卷带答案

福建省高中阶段自主招生考试英语试卷带答案福建省高中阶段自主招生考试英语试卷带答案很多学生会选择去参加高中自主招生考试，新啊哟提高在考试中的，不妨多做一些试卷试题。

店铺为大家力荐了福建省高中阶段自主招生考试英语试卷以及答案解析，给大家作为参考，欢迎阅读!福建省高中阶段自主招生考试英语试卷Ⅰ. 听力测试：(每小题1分，计30分)A. 句子理解：听句子，从所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的句子情景相同(相近)的图画。

(每小题读两遍)B.情景反应：根据你所听到的句子，选择最恰当的答语。

(每小题读两遍)6. A. Good morning. B. I‘m very well. C. Nice to meet you, too7. A. Good idea. B. Thank you. C. That‘s OK.8. A. Coffee. B. Orange. C. Water.9. A. No problem. B. Not at all. C. No hurry.10. A. It‘s sunny. B. It‘s Sunday. C. It‘s March.11. A. Sorry, I won‘t. B. Certainly. C. Never mind.12. A. It‘s my present. B. I‘d love to. C. Sure, here you are.13. A. You can‘t miss it. B. It‘s too long. C. Five minutes‘ walk.C. 对话理解：根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。

(每段对话读两遍)第一节听第14至19段对话，回答14至19小题。

14. Whose blouse is this?A. Linda‘s.B. Nancy‘s.C. The boy‘s.15. What class is Kathy in?A. In Class 2.B. In Class 4.C. In Class 6.16. Where will the woman be in August?A. In Australia.B. In England.C. In France.17. Who can‘t come to have dinner?A. Lily‘s aunt.B. Lily‘s uncle.C. Lily‘s father.18. How many times did Maria go to the reading room last week?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.19. When does the train leave?A. At9:00.B. At9:30.C. At 10:00第二节听下面两段对话，每段对话后各有三个问题，选择最佳选项回答问题。

福州一中2016年高中招生(面向福州以外地区)英语试卷(含答案)

福州一中2016年高中招生（面向福州以外地区）综合素质测试英语卷（考试时间：50分钟满分：80分）学校姓名准考证号第一卷选择题（1至45题）每题只有一个选项是正确的。

请将正确答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。

一．单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1. As is known to all, _______ opening ceremony of the First National Youth Games held on October 18th in Fuzhou was _______ great success.A. /; aB. the; aC. the; /D. a; /2. —I’m afraid the engineer cannot help us this afternoon.—_______, can we fix the computer by ourselves?A. If anyB. If everC. If onlyD. If so3. _______ of the danger of walking alone in the street at night, she decided to gohome with a friend _______ her.A. Warned; followedB. Warned; followingC. Having warned; followedD. Having warned; following4. China Daily attracts a worldwide readership, _______ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which5. _______ surprised me most was that sh e didn’t even know _______ the difference between the two sentences lay.A . What; what B. What; where C. That; where D. That; what6. —Barbara, I’d like to share your tips on keeping a good figure.— Follow a healthy diet and _______ an hour per day to exercise.A. spendB. spareC. payD. cost7. The hotline _______ be very busy sometimes, but keep trying and you’ll getthrough in time.A. shouldB. mustC. canD. would8. It is surprising that _______ little boy should have _______ much knowledge of science.A. so a; soB. such a; suchC. so a; suchD. such a; so9. After the long journey, the three explorers got to their destination, _______.A. hungry and tiredlyB. hungry and tiredC. hungrily and tiredlyD. hungrily and tired10. Yesterday evening I was chatting with Helen on the phone about Mission to Marswhen suddenly we were _______.A. cut outB. cut upC. cut downD. cut off11. There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some _______ and then letme know.A. thoughtB. supportC. protectionD. excuse12. You must have left your house in a hurry, for you ______ your sweater inside out.A. are wearingB. had wornC. wearD. have worn13. — Oh, my God! I’ve left my keys in the office.— Again? But _______, let’s see what we can do about it.A. besidesB. thereforeC. anywayD. instead14. Even scientists don’t know _______ in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like15. _______ export sales up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A. AsB. ForC. WithD. Through16. How long do you think it will be _______ our national football team enters theWorld Cup Final?A. beforeB. sinceC. untilD. after17. The volunteers carrying heavy boxes, get into the elevator first, _______?A. don’t youB. will youC. don’t theyD. will they18. After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on_______ all the people who had helped in her career.A. to thankB. thankingC. having thankedD. to have thanked19. The functions of an Apple Watch are similar to _______ of a cellphone, whichallows users to receive and send text messages and take calls.A. thoseB. onesC. the oneD. that20. —Excuse me, Mom, but I’m going to the volleyball club to meet my friends.—OK, _______!A. Good luck.B. CongratulationsC. With pleasureD. Have fun二．完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【精品】2016 福建福州英语中考试卷(试卷+答案)

2016年福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共110分)第一部分听力测试(略)第二部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分35分)第一节单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21.—What do you usually have for breakfast?—Some bread, egg and a glass of milk.A.aB.anC.the22.—I can’t find my eraser. May I use ?—Of course.A.youB.yourC.yours23.— is the nearest hospital from here?—Er, it’s about ten minutes’ walk.A.How longB.How farC.How often24.—Pass the raincoat to me, please. It hard now.—Here you are.A.is rainingB.rainedC.will rain25.—Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs. Li?—No.It be her. She is wearing a white dress today.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’t26.—Mum, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It so good!—Fried noodles.A.smellsB.tastesC.sounds27.—Sally is my best friend. She is always there whenever I’m . —Yeah.A friend in need is a friend indeed.A.in orderB.in troubleC.in public28.—Where were you born, Michael?—I was born in a small village with only three people.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundreds of29.—Who is the person you admire the most?—Qian Xuesen, the Father of China’s Missiles. He is the of China.A.leaderB.prideC.voice30.—Why are you late for school today?—I’m sorry. I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to the next one.A.wait forB.ask forC.care for31.—The boy misses his parents very much.—So he does. They the hometown for nearly two years.A.have leftB.will leaveC.have been away from32.— angry Kangkang looks! What happened?—He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday.A.HowB.WhatC.What an33.—When is the 31st Olympic Games?—It in Rio de Janeiro of Brazil in August,2016.A.heldB.is heldC.will be held34.—I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself.—That’s true. her father her mother will go with her.A.Both;andB.Either;orC.Neither;nor35.—Mr. Black, could you tell me ?—At 10:00 tomorrow morning.A.where we’ll go hikingB.when we’ll have a meetingC.whether you’ll come to my birthday party第二节补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。

福州一中2016年高中招生(面向市区以外)综合素质测试数学

福州一中2016年高中招生（面向福州以外地区）综合素质测试数学试卷（满分100分，考试时间60分钟）学校姓名准考证号注意：请将选择题、填空题、解答题的答案填写在答题卡上．．．．．．．的相应位置．一、选择题（本大题共6小题，每小题5分，共 30分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项是正确的．）（1）下列等式正确的是（★★★）（A ）239-=-（B ）22532x y x y -=（C ）437()()a a a -⋅-=-（D ）22(23)(32)32x y y x y x +⋅-=-（2）下列说法错误的是（★★★）（A ）平均数受极端值的影响较大，众数和中位数都不易受极端值的影响（B ）数据1，3，2，3，5，4的中位数是3（C ）事件“任意画一个三角形，其内角和是360︒”是不可能事件（D ）某一彩票的中奖概率是11000，那么买1000张彩票就一定会中奖（3）已知ABC △的三边长分别为13、13、10，则其内切圆半径为（★★★）（A ）53（B ）103（C ）203（D ）16924（4）符号[]x 表示不超过x 的最大整数，例如[2.6]2=，[1]1-=-，[ 2.6]3-=-．若关于x 的方程[][2](0)x x kx k +=≠在01x <<内有解，则k 的取值范围是（★★★）（A ）12k <≤（B ）12k ≤<（C ）02k <<（D ）01k <≤（5）如图，E 、F 、G 、H 分别为四边形ABCD 各边的中点，四边形ABCD 和EFGH 的面积分别记为1S 和2S ．则下列关系式不一定正确的是（★★★）（A ）1()2HF AB CD ≤+（B ）122S S = （C ）212S EG HF ≤⋅ （D ）111()()22S AB CD AD BC ≥+⨯+（6）将正整数按如下规律排列：第一列第二列第三列第四列第五列 …… 第一行 1第二行 2 4 第三行 3 5 7第四行 6 8 10 12第五行 9 11 13 15 17 …… ……设2016在第i 行第j 列，则i j +等于（★★★）（A ）79（B ）80（C ）81（D ）82二、填空题（本大题共6小题，每小题5分，共 30分．）（7）已知||x y <，给出下列四个不等式：①0x y +>；②0x y ->；③220x y ->；④330x y +>．其中正确的不等式的序号为★★★（填上你认为正确的所有不等式的序号）．（8）若方程组22251x y x y k +=⎧⎨-=+⎩的解满足条件14x y <+<，则k 的取值范围是★★★．（9）从长度分别为1、3、5、7、9的五条线段中任取三条，这三条线段可构成三角形的概率是★★★．（10）数、学、好、玩这四个文字分别表示09 之间的不同数字，且满足算式“数学×好玩＝1988”，则四位数“玩好数学”为★★★．（11）矩形ABCD 中，AB =1BC =，矩形内动点P 满足PA AD ≥，PB BC ≥，则动点P所在区域的面积为★★★．（12）若函数223(03)y x ax x =-+<<的图像恒在x 轴上方，则实数a 的取值范围是★★★．第（13）题图BCDAGHFEO三、解答题（本大题共3小题，共40分．解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤．）（13）（本小题满分12分）如图，正方形ABCD 的边长为1，E 、F 、G 、H 分别是AB 、BC 、CD 、DA 边上的动点（不含端点），且EG 、FH 均过正方形的中心O ．（Ⅰ）求证：四边形EFGH 是平行四边形；（Ⅱ）试探究：当线段CG 与CF 满足什么数量关系时，四边形EFGH 为矩形．（14）（本小题满分14分）我们知道，若1x ，2x 是方程20(0)ax bx c a ++=≠的两个实数根，则有212()()ax bx c a x x x x ++=--．即221212()ax bx c ax a x x x ax x ++=-++，于是12()b a x x =-+，12c ax x =．由此可得一元二次方程的根与系数关系（韦达定理）：12b x x a +=-，12cx x a⋅=．参考上述推理过程，解答下列问题：若1x ，2x ，3x 是关于x 的方程2(3)x x t -=的三个实数根，且123x x x <<．（Ⅰ）求122331x x x x x x ++，222123x x x ++的值；（Ⅱ）试用只含2x 的代数式表示31x x -，并求31x x -的最大值．（15）（本小题满分14分）已知抛物线2y ax bx c =++过点(03)M ，，且关于x 的方程2219(21)(34)04x a x b a b ---+-+=有两个相等的实数根．（Ⅰ）求抛物线的解析式；（Ⅱ）过点(0)P t ，作y 轴的垂线交抛物线于点A 和点B （点A 在点B 的左侧）．（i ）若2BP PA =，试求t 的值；（ii ）设抛物线的顶点为E ，ABM △的外接圆'O 与抛物线交于另一点N ，若直线EN 与圆'O 相切，试求t 的值．BCDAGHFEO福州一中2016年高中招生（面向福州以外地区）综合素质测试数学试卷参考答案（满分100分，考试时间60分钟）一、选择题（本大题共6小题，每小题5分，共 30分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项是正确的．）二、填空题（本大题共6小题，每小题5分，共 30分．）（7） ①④（8） 30k -<<（9）310（10） 1728或8271 （11）43π- （12） a <三、解答题（本大题共3小题，共40分．解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤．）（13）（本小题满分12分）证明：（Ⅰ）∵ 四边形ABCD 是正方形，∴ //AB DC ，AO OC =，∴ O A E O C G ∠=∠，………………………1分在AOE △和COG △中，OAE OCGAO OCAOE COG ∠=∠⎧⎪=⎨⎪∠=∠⎩∴ A O E △≌COG △（ASA ）．…………… 3分 ∴ O E O G =．同理可证 OF OH =． …………… 4分 ∴ 四边形EFGH 是平行四边形．………… 5分（注：根据正方形的对称性直接得出OE OG =，OF OH =，只扣1分．）（Ⅱ）设CG x =，CF y =，由（Ⅰ）知1DG x =-，1DH BF y ==-． ……………6分当四边形EFGH 为矩形时，90CGF DGH ∠+∠=︒，又∵ 90DGH DHG ∠+∠=︒， ∴ CGF DHG ∠=∠， ∵ 90GCF HDG ∠=∠=︒，∴ CGF DHG △∽△． ……………………8分 ∴CG DH CF DG =，即11x yy x-=-． ……………………9分 ∴ (1)(1)x x y y -=-，即22x y x y -=-，∴ 0x y -= 或 1x y +=． ……………………11分以上推理可逆，故当CG CF =或1CG CF +=时，四边形EFGH 为矩形． …12分（14）（本小题满分14分）解：（Ⅰ）∵ 1x ，2x ，3x 是方程2(3)x x t -=的三个实数根，∴ 2123(3)()()()x x t x x x x x x --=---． ………………………2分即323212312233112369()()x x x t x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x -+-=-+++++-． …………3分 ∴ 1236x x x ++=， ………………………4分1223319x x x x x x ++=， ………………………5分 123x x x t =．∴ 2222123123122331()2)x x x x x x x x x x x x ++=++-++( ………………………7分361818=-=． ………………………8分（Ⅱ）∵ 122331213312231()+(6)+9x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x ++=+=-=，∴ 2312269x x x x =-+． ………………………9分 ∵ 22222231313122222()2182(69)312x x x x x x x x x x x -=+-=---+=-+， …………11分 ∴31x x -= ………………………12分∵31x x -== ∴ 22x =时，31x x -取最大值（此时，2t =，12x =32x =．） ∴ 31x x -的最大值是 ………………………14分（15）（本小题满分14分）解：（Ⅰ）依题意得3c =， ………………………1分2219(21)4(34)4a b a b =-++-+△ 224481620a b a b =++-+224(1)4(2)a b =++-MyO'C P ENBA由0=△得1a =-，2b =， …………………3分所以，抛物线的解析式为223y x x =-++．…………4分（Ⅱ）令223x x t -++=，得2(1)4x t -=-．由直线与抛物线有两个不同的交点得4t <，∴ 11x =21x =∴ (1)A t ，(1)B t ． ………………………6分（i ）由2BP PA =，得121=⨯， ………………………7分∴ 12(1=⨯ 或 121)=⨯，由12(1=⨯，得359t =，由121)=⨯，得5t =-．综上，359t =或 5t =-． ………………………9分（ii ）∵ 点A 、B 关于抛物线的对称轴1x =对称，∴ ABM △的外接圆圆心'O 在直线1x =上，设(1)O m '，．……………………10分由对称性知，圆'O 与抛物线的的另一交点N 与M 关于直线1x =对称．∴ (23)N ，． ………………………11分如图，设MN 交对称轴于点C ，则(13)C ，．由(14)E ，，知1EC CN ==，45CEN ∠=︒，由EN 为圆O '的切线，知EN O N '⊥，△EO N '为等腰直角三角形．∴ 1O C CE '==，(12)O '，， ………………………12分O A O N NE ''===．由勾股定理得222|2|t +-=，化简得2560t t -+=．解得2t = 或 3t =（舍去）．∴ t 的值是2． ………………………14分。

福州一中高中招生综合素质测试英语卷

福州一中高中招生综合素质测试英语卷福州一中2009年高中招生综合素质测试英语卷（考试时间：50分钟满分：80分）学校姓名准考证号第一卷选择题（1至45题）每题只有一个选项是正确的。

请将正确答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。

一. 单项选择（共15小题，满分15分）1. Many people agree that _____ knowledge of English is a must in _______ international trade today.A. a; /B. the; anC. the; theD. /; the2. Please retell the story _______ your own words.A. withB. byC. inD. at3. It is wise to have some money ___________ for old age.A. put awayB. kept upC. given awayD. set up4. ---“ Mary, you clean the classroom today, __________ ?”--- “ But I cleaned it yesterday.”A. do youB. didn’t youC. don’t youD. will you5. Which is the largest among the four numbers?A. fifty percentB. three-fourthsC. zero point eightD. two divided by three6. The English spoken in the United Kingdom is different from _________ spoken in the United States.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. the one7. It goes without saying that a person must behave himself. What’s the meaning of the underlined words?A. 畅所欲言B. 值得一提C. 不言而喻D. 直言不讳8. J.K. Rowling has written some novels, but she is __________ known for Harry Potter.A. the bestB. moreC. betterD. the most9. My sister __________ a book about France last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing10.The woman __________ there, __________ in a blue coat, is her mother.A. sitting, wearingB. seated; dressedC. to sit, wornD. seating herself, having11. ___________ can be done _______________ done.A. All; have beenB. All that; have beenC. All; hasD. All that; has been12. ---- Shall we go for a picnic?---- Sorry. This is not the right __________ to invite me. I am too busy to afford it.A. momentB. situationC. placeD. chance13. _________ you were born?A. Was it where thatB. It was where thatC. Where it was thatD. Where was it that14. He was walking along the river ________ he saw a little dog struggling in the water.A. whileB. whenC. asD. which15. --- “___________________”---“It’s nothing to worry about. I never liked it anyway.”A. I lost my Walkman this morning.B. I feel awful. I’ve got a cold.C. I feel terrible, but I’ve left your tape somewhere.D. I’m sorry, but we don’t have that medicine.二．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A lecturer when explaining stress（压力）management to an audience, raised a glass of water and asked, "How heavy is this glass of water?" The answers called out ranged from 20g to 500g, to which the lecturer replied, "The absolute(绝对的) weight _16_ matter. It all _17_ how long you try to hold it.""If I hold it for a minute, that' s not a problem. If I hold it for _18_, I'll have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you'll have to _19_ an ambulance for me. In each case, it's the_20_ weight, but the longer I hold it, the _21_ it becomes."He continued, "And that's the way it is with stress management. If we carry our burdens(负担) 22_, sooner or later, as the burdens become increasingly heavy, we won't be able to carry on. As with the glass of water, you have to put it down for a while and rest before holding it again. When we're refreshed （精神振作）, we can carry on with the burden.""So, before you return home tonight, put the burden of work down. Don't carry it home. You can pick it up tomorrow. _23_ burdens you're carrying now, lay them _24_ for a moment if you can. Relax… then pick them up later after you've _25_. Life is short. Enjoy it!"16. A. does B. didn't C. do D. doesn't17. A. gets on B. depends on C. carries on D. puts on18. A. a second B. an hour C. a weekD. a month19. A. call B. borrow C. buy D. drive20. A. different B. less C. same D. more21. A. lighter B. more comfortable C. happierD. heavier22. A. for the moment B. for a moment C. all the timeD. from time to time23. A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whenever24. A. up B. on C. out D. down25. A. held B. worked C. rested D. stood三．阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分，每小题2分）AAt three a.m., Jack Mills was sitting at the controls of the mail train. The train was made up of 13 cars. At the end of the train, 71 mailmen sat sorting the mail. Inside the second car, there were only five mailmen and 128 bags full of five-pound notes. This train had run more than 100 years without being robbed. At three minutes past three, Mills and his helper, David Whitby, saw a yellow warning light. They slowed the train, and then stopped. Whitby went to the telephone beside the track. It was out of order. Then he saw a man moving between the second and the third car. Before Whitby could give a warning, he was knocked down by two men. Mills’ cars with all the mailmen had been disconnected by the robbers. At the bridge, the bags of money were unloaded from the train and thrown into waiting trucks. One of the robbers who obviously knew the schedules(时刻表) of all the trains kept looking at his watch. At 3:45, he said, “That will have to be enoug h.” The robbers drove away with more than 2,500,000 pounds.26. The robbery took place ______.A. before 3:03B. in the early morningC. after three o’clock in the afternoonD. after 3:4527. The robbers ______ before the train stopped.A. were all in the trainB. forced Mills to stop the trainC. were waiting for the train to stopD. ordered Mills to go on driving28. Why didn’t the other mailmen help the mailmen in the second car when the robbery happened?A. Because they were busy sorting the mail.B. Because they didn’t want to help the mailmen in the second car.C. Because the last eleven cars were separated from the front cars.D. Because they knew nothing about the robbery.29. One of the robbers kept looking at his watch because ______.A. he only wanted to know the exact timeB. he enjoyed looking at his watchC. he didn’t know when another train would comeD. they had to leave before another train came30. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The train was out of order.B. The telephone was put out of order by the robbers.C. Mills and Whitby were both train drivers.D. The robbers carried the money away by truck.BMy father had returned from his business visit to London when I came in, rather late, to supper. I could tell at once that he and my mother had been discussing something. In that half-playful, half-serious way I knew so well, he said, "How would you like to go to Eton?""You bet," I cried quickly catching the joke. Everyone knew it was the most expensive, the most famous of schools. You had to be entered at birth, if not before. Besides, even at 12 or 13, I understood my father. He disliked any form of showing off. He always knew his proper station in life, which was in the middle of the middle class; our house was medium-sized; he had avoided joining Royal Liverpool Golf Club and went to a smaller one instead; though once he had got a second-hand Rolls-Royce at a remarkably low price, he felt embarrassed (尴尬的) driving it, and quickly changed it for an Austin 1100.This could only be his delightful way of telling me that the whole boarding(寄宿制的) school idea was to be dropped. Alas! I should also have remembered that he had a liking for being different from everyone else, if it did not conflict(冲突) with his fear of drawing attention to himself.He seemed to have talked to Graham Brown of the London office, a very nice fellow, and Graham had a friend who had just entered his boy at the school, and while he was in that part of the world he thought he might just as well phone them. I remembered my eyes stinging(刺痛) and my hands shaking with the puzzlement of my feelings. There was excitement, at the heart of great sadness."Oh, he doesn't want to go away," said my mother, "You should n't go on like this.” “It's up to him," said my father. "He can make up his own mind."31. The writer's house was ________.A. the best in the local areaB. right for their social positionC. for showing offD. rather small32. His father sold his Rolls-Royce because ________.A. it made him feel uneasyB. it was too old to work wellC. it was too expensive to possessD. it was too cheap33. The writer's father enjoyed being different as long as ________.A. it drew attention to himB. it didn't bring him in argumentsC. it was understood as a jokeD. there was no danger of his showing off34. What was the writer's reaction（反应）to the idea of going to Eton?A. He was very unhappy.B. He didn't believe it.C. He was delighted.D. He had mixed feelings.35. We can know from the passage that ________.A. Children who can go to Eton are very famousB. Children can go to Eton if they willC. It is very difficult for a child to get admitted by EtonD. Children don't have the right to decide whether they will go to Eton at allCFive years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. “I was a clothes addict(有瘾的人)” he jokes. “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled（皱的）.” T oday David wears casualclothes—khaki pants and a sports shirt—to the office. He hardly ever wears a necktie. “I am working harder than ever,” David says, “and I need to feel comfortable.”More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes. In the United States, the change from formal to casual office wear has been gradual. In the early 1990s, many companies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday (but only on Friday). This became known as “dress-down Friday” or “casual Friday”. “What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for employees has really become an everyday thing,” said a business consultant(顾问) Maisly Jones.Why have so many companies started allowing their employees to wear casual clothes? On e reason is that it’s easier for a company to attract new employees if it has a casual dress code.” “A lot of young people don’t want to dress up for work,” says the owner of a software company, “so it’s hard to hire people if you have a conservative (保守的) dress code.” Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes. In a study conducted by Levi Strauss Company, 85 percent of employers believe that casual dress has a negative influence on morale (士气). Only 4 percent of employers hold the opinion that casual dress has a negative influence on productivity. Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money. “Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,” one person said. “For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes.”36. David Smith refers to himself as having been “a clothesaddict,” in the first paragraph because____.A. he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirtB. he coul dn’t stand a clean appearanceC. he wanted his clothes to look neat all the timeD. he didn’t want to spend much money on clothes37. David Smith wears casual clothes now, because____.A. they make him feel at ease when workingB. he cannot afford to buy expensive clothesC. he looks handsome in casual clothesD. he no longer works for any company38. According to this passage, which of the following statements is FALSE?A. Many employees don’t like a conservative dress code.B. Comfortable clothes make employees more productive.C. A casual clothes code is welcomed by young employees.D. All the employers in the U.S. support casual office wear.39. According to this passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Company workers started to dress down about twenty years ago.B. Dress-down has become an everyday phenomenon(现象) since the early 1990s.C. “Dress-down Friday” was first given as a favor from employers.D. Many workers want to wear casual clothes to attract people.40. In this passage, the following strong points of casual office wear are mentioned EXCEPT_____.A. saving employees’ moneyB. making employees more attractiveC. improving employees’ motivation(动机)D. making employees happierDHere’s some news about the Olympic Games held in Beijing.Rocket manNo doubt that Dayron Robles won the gold medal in the men’s 110 meter hurdles at the Bird’s Nest last night. The 21-year-old fellow rushed ahead after rising from the blocks and never forgot his position to come home a meter clear of the field in 12.93 seconds. His win is the second fastest time in Olympic history but 0.06 seconds slower than his own world record. His success is an expected one because defending Olympic champion Liu Xiang gave up because of injury.Underdogs steal goldIn a surprising change the US got its Olympic title again after a fierce (激烈的) match at the Worker’s Stadium. Missing three key players, the US team managed to hold down Brazilian’s crazy attacks in the last moments of the match. Carli Lloyd scored the US goal making it 1:0 in extra time. In the left minutes the Brazilians fired as many shots as they could, but all in vain. After being defeated by Brazil 4:0 in last year’s World Cup, the US team was considered the luckiest team in last night’s final.Dash to victoryA swimmer once on the edge of death has taken gold in the men’s 10 km marathon swimming event. Van der Meijden, diagnosed(诊断) with leukemia(白血病) in 2001, made a dash in the last 100 meters seizing the gold medal from Briton David Davies. Van der Meijden won in one hour 51 minutes and 51.6 seconds, 1.5 seconds ahead of Davies. German swimmer ThomasLurz won the bronze. Th e Dutchman made a comeback to swimming after taking an operation in 2002. In 2008, he won gold in the 25km event at the World Championships.41. From the part “Rocket man” we can know Dayron Robles________________.A. was lucky to win the gold medalB. ran slower than Liu XiangC. had a world record of 12.33 secondsD. had ever ran in 12.87 seconds42. According to the part “ Underdogs steal gold”, _______________.A. three key Brazilian players didn’t play in the match.B. the Brazilians lost their chance in the extra timeC. Brazil won the championship at the last OlympicsD. the US team defeated Brazil by 4:043. According to the last part, we can know_______________.A. Meijden didn’t receive any treatment before Beijing OlympicsB. Meijden won at least two world championships in 2008.C. Meijden was operated on in 2001.D. Thomas Lurz was a Dutch athlete44. It can be inferred (推断)__________.A. Dayron Robles had never done better than Liu Xiang before.B. the US had 3 fewer players than Brazil in the last momentsC. Davis was ahead of Meijden before the last 100 meters.D. the news was reported after the Olympic Games.45. The best title of the passage might be_____________.A. The fastest at the OlympicsB. The luckiest at the OlympicsC. The light spots at the OlympicsD. The strongest at the Olympics第二卷四．从所给动词中选出意义符合下列句子的词，并用其正确形式填空。

2015—2016年福州一中自主招生试卷及答案

福州一中2015年高中招生（面向福州以外地区）综合素质测试语文试卷（满分80分，考试时间70分钟）学校姓名准考证号（共15题。

1-13题，每题3分，共39分；第14题6分；第15题35分。

满分80分。

答案全部填涂或写在答题卡上。

）1.下列加点字注音和字形全都正确．．的一项是（）（3分）A.叱咤．（zhà）粘．贴（zhān）蹩．脚（bié）惊鸿一瞥．（piē）B.颦．蹙（pín）羸．弱（léi ）告磬．（qìng）另辟蹊．径（xī）C.绮．丽（qǐ）毋．宁（wú）逼仄．（zè）针砭．时弊（biǎn）D.编纂．（zuǎn）僦．赁（jiù）旁鹜．（wù）眼花缭．乱（liáo）2．下列句子中没有语病．．．．、句意明确的一项是（）（3分）A．莎士比亚的《亨利五世》是一个关于任性幼稚的哈尔王子成长为狂热又敏感、冷漠又感性、鼓舞人心又并不完美的君主。

B．乔布斯和他的同事们能够以全新的方式思考：他们开发的不仅是针对目标人群的普通产品，而是消费者还没有意识到其需求的全新设备和服务。

C．当天，奥巴马总统在纽约就金融危机发生一周年发表演讲，而坐在台下听演讲的不少华尔街金融大佬们则选择以低着头的方式回应他的批评。

D．正当“中国校花大赛”的活动的组织方前往北大张贴广告和宣传手册时，北大南门外竟有两名女生举着“抵制校花，拒做花瓶”的牌子做抵制宣传。

3．依次填入下面语段横线处的词语，最恰当．．．的一组是（）（3分）武夷的好处是有山有水。

玉女峰，大王峰虎虎而蹲。

晒布岩直挂而下，石色微红，寸草不生，壮观而耐看;天游是，一览众山，使人有出尘之想;九曲溪是天造 ,溪随山宛曲，水极清，溪底皆黑色大卵石。

现在是枯水期，水浅，竹筏与卵石相摩，格格有声。

坐在筏上，，应接不暇。

A．亭亭而立绝顶奇境左顾右盼B．袅袅而舞巅峰名胜顾盼生姿C．袅袅而舞绝顶奇境顾盼生姿D．亭亭而立巅峰名胜左顾右盼4. 下列句子组合成语意连贯的一段话，排序最恰当．．．的一项是（）（3分）①这就与《论语》本身有很大的距离，还将导致对五四新文化运动的否定。

福建省福州市2016年中考英语试卷及答案解析(word版)

福建省福州市2016年中考英语试卷一、听对话选图（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A.B.C三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图．每段对话读两遍．1．.what’s Rose’s favorite fruit？【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2．.How does Mark usually come to school？【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3．.What’s Bill going to do this afternoon？【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4．.Which sign are they talking about？【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5．.What can they see at ten o’clock？【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略二、对话理解（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面七段对话，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．6．.听第一段对话，完成第6小题．6．What’s wrong with Nick？A．He has a headache B．He has a toothache C．He has a stomachache．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略7．.听第二段对话，完成第7小题．7．What kind of music does Nancy like now？A．Jazz B．Pop music C．Rock music．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略8．.听第三段对话，完成第8小题．8．What is Helen doing？A．Running B．Playing basketball C．Playing ping﹣pong．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略9．.听第四段对话，完成第9小题．9．Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In a bank B．In a library C．In a clothing shop．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略10．.听第五段对话，完成第10、11小题．10．What are the two speakers doing？A．Making a call B．Having a speech C．Watching a movie 11．Where will Linda and Mary meet？A．In the park B．At Mary’s home C．At the school gate．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】AC【点评】略12．.听第六段对话，完成第12、13小题．12．What’s the relationship between the two speakers？A．Mother and son B．Husband and wife C．Brother and sister 13．When will they go for a walk？A．At 6：50 B．At 7：00 C．At 7：10．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】AC【点评】略14．.听第七段对话，完成第14、15小题．14．Who does the man buy the shirt for？A．His father B．His uncle C．His grandfather 15．What color shirt does the man buy？A．A white one B．A green one C．A brown one．【分析】略【解答】AB【点评】略三、短文理解（共1小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据你所听到的短文内容，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出正确答案．短文读两遍．16．（7.5分）.16．What’s the speaker mainly talking about？A．Outdoor sports B．Indoor activities C．Sports camp plans17．Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the passage？A．Gloves B．Shorts C．Sports suits18．How many pairs of sports shoes does each child need？A．One B．Two C．Three19．How long is the lunchtime？A．One hour B．One and a half hours C．Two hours20．Where do they buy snacks？A．In a sports center B．In a supermarket C．In a shopping center．【考点】短文理解．【分析】略【解答】CABBC【点评】略第二部分语言知识运用（共三节满分15分）第一节单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A.B.C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案21．.﹣What do you usually have for breakfast？﹣Some bread，________ egg and a glass of milk．（）A．a B．an C．the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】﹣﹣你早餐通常吃什么？﹣﹣一些面包，一个鸡蛋跟一杯牛奶．【解答】答案：B 结合汉语意思，根据Some bread，________ egg and a glass of milk可知，此处表示一个鸡蛋，泛指一个，应用不定冠词a/an，用法为a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前．又知egg是以元音/e/开头的，所以此处应用an，故选B．【点评】此题考查不定冠词的用法．做题时，要根据汉语意思判断是特指还是泛指，再筛选出答案．22．.﹣I can’t find my eraser．May I use _______？﹣Of course．（）A．you B．your C．yours【分析】﹣﹣我找不到我的橡皮了，我可以用你的吗？﹣﹣当然．【解答】答案：C you你，你们，人称代词主格作主语，人称代词宾格作宾语；your你的，你们的，形容词性物主代词，后接名词；yours你的，你们的，名词性物主代词，充当名词的作用．根据句子“May I use…？”use的宾语为“your eraser”，可用对应的名词性物主代词yours来替代，作动词use的宾语，故选：C．【点评】考查物主代词，根据句子意思和指代对象来确定形容词性物主代词还是名词性物主代词，注意它们之间的区别与联系．23．.﹣________ is the nearest hospital from here？﹣Er，it’s about ten minutes’walk．（）A．How long B．How far C．How often【考点】距离（how far）．【分析】﹣最近的医院离这儿有多远？﹣Er，大约步行十分钟．【解答】答案：B；How often多久一次（对频率进行提问）；How long 多长时间（对时间多久进行提问）；How far 多远（对距离进行提问）；根据答语it’s about ten minutes’walk 推知上句问的是距离；故选B．【点评】根据语境，细读选项，认真分析三个选项之间的异同，选择正确的答案．24．.﹣Pass the raincoat to me，please．It _______ hard now．﹣Here you are．（）A．is raining B．rained C．will rain【考点】现在进行时．【分析】﹣﹣﹣请把雨衣递给我．现在下得很大．﹣﹣﹣给你．【解答】答案：A 联系汉语意思，根据now可知，这是现在进行时的标志词，其结构为am/is/are+doing．又知it是第三人称单数，所以此处应用is raining．故选A．【点评】此题考查现在进行时的用法．做题时，先弄清汉语意思，在抓住标志词，判断所需时态，最终筛选出符合题意和用法的选项．25．.﹣Look at the young lady in red．Is it Mrs．King？﹣No，It ________ be her．She is wearing a white dress today．（）A．can B．may C．must D．can’t【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣看这个穿红衣服的女士，是金夫人吗？﹣﹣不，不可能是她．她今天穿了一件白色的连衣裙．【解答】答案：D．can能够，可以；may可以，可能；must必须，一定；can’t不能．根据She is wearing a white dress today，可知她今天穿了一件白色的连衣裙，所以穿红衣服的女士不可能是金夫人．can’t不能，故选D．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意了解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．26．.﹣Mum，what are you cooking in the kitchen？It _____ so good!﹣Fried noodles．（）A．smells B．tastes C．sounds【考点】系动词．【分析】﹣﹣妈妈，你在厨房里正做什么？它闻起来太好闻了．﹣﹣炒面．【解答】答案：A．根据what are you cooking in the kitchen，可以推断应该是妈妈正在厨房里饭，还没有做完，因此是闻起来而不是尝起来．smell为闻起来，taste为尝起来，sound为听起来，因此符合题意的是smell．故选：A．【点评】系动词的用法需要根据题意来确定单词，同时要掌握动词词义的辨析．27．.﹣Sally is my best friend．She is always there whenever I’m _______．﹣Yeah．A friend in need is a friend indeed．（）A．in order B．in trouble C．in public【考点】介词短语．【分析】﹣﹣萨莉是我最好的朋友，每当我遇到麻烦的时候，她总是在那里．﹣﹣是的，患难朋友才是真朋友．【解答】答案：Bin order秩序井然的，in trouble在困境中，in public在公共场所，根据句意“萨莉是我最好的朋友，每当我遇到麻烦的时候，她总是在那里．﹣﹣”以及词组“in need 在需要的时候”，故选：B．【点评】考查介词短语，理解句子的意思和介词短语的意思，结合语境，选择合适的短语．28．.﹣Where were you born，Michael？﹣I was born in a small village with only three _______ people．（）A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundreds of【考点】量词．【分析】﹣﹣你在哪里出生的，Michael？﹣﹣我出生在一个只有3百口人的小村庄里．【解答】答案：A．根据选项可知考查hundred的用法：基数词+hundred+名词复数形式表示“几百…”表确数；hundreds of+名词复数表示“数百的…”，表约数，根据题干中有基数词three可知填hundred，表确数“三百”，故选A．【点评】本题考查量词hundred的用法，熟记：基数词+hundred和hundreds of是做题的关键．与之用法相同的还有thousand、million、billion．掌握这几个词的用法规律：在thousand、hundred、billion，million前有具体数字时，它们不加s，也不带of，表确数，这些词的复数形式后面常跟of短语，表示约数．29．.﹣Who is the person you admire the most？﹣Qian Xuesen，the Father of China’s Missiles．He is the ______ of China．（）A．leader B．pride C．voice【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣你最崇拜的人是谁？﹣中国导弹之父钱学森，他是中国的骄傲．【解答】答案：B；leader领导者；pride骄傲；voice嗓音；根据句中信息﹣Qian Xuesen，the Father of China’s Missiles推知后面额句意：他是中国的骄傲；故选B．【点评】比较和分析三个选项的不用含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．30．.﹣Why are you late for school today？﹣I’m sorry．I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to _____ the next one．（）A．wait for B．ask for C．care for【考点】动词短语．【分析】﹣﹣今天你为什么上学迟到了？﹣﹣抱歉．我没有赶上早班车，我不得不等下一辆班车．【解答】答案：A．wait for等，等候；ask for请求…，要求；care for照顾．根据I didn’t catch the early bus，可知我没有赶上早班车，所以不得不等下一辆班车．wait for等，等候．故选A．【点评】本题考查了动词短语的用法．解答本题的关键是熟知句意以及所给选项的意思．31．.﹣The boy misses his parents very much．﹣So he does．They _____ the hometown for nearly two years．（）A．have left B．will leaveC．have been away from【考点】现在完成时．【分析】﹣﹣这个小男孩非常想念他的父母．﹣﹣确实是这样．他们离开家快2年了．【解答】答案：C．根据for nearly two years可知，这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语，而leave是瞬间性动词，不能持续一段时间，所以要用be away from，它后面可以跟表示一段时间的状语，结合语境可知用现在完成时，现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是They，所以助动词用have，故选C．【点评】本题主要考查现在完成时，用法：表示过去发生或完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，还表示过去发生动作一直持续到现在．其结构是have/has+及物动词的过去分词．此题注意短暂性动词和延续性动词区别．32．.﹣________ angry Kangkang looks!What happened？﹣He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday．（）A．How B．What C．What an【考点】疑问副词．【分析】﹣康康看起来是多么生气啊！怎么了？﹣昨天当他回家时发现妈妈正在看他的日记．【解答】答案：A感叹句中，what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词，副词或动词；句式有：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语！此处修饰形容词angry，故选A．【点评】本题考查感叹句中what和how的区别，先弄清其用法区别，再根据所修饰的词选择正确答案．33．.﹣When is the 31st Olympic Games？﹣It ________ in Rio do Janciro of Brazil in August，2016．（）A．held B．is held C．will be held【考点】一般将来时的被动语态．【分析】﹣31届奥运会什么时候举行？﹣将于2016年8月在巴西的里约热内卢举行．【解答】答案：C根据句中时间状语In August，2016，可知举行该届奥运会是一个将来的事情，所以句子所使用的时态是一般将来时态；再根据主语it代指The 31th Olympic Games 是谓语动词hold 的承受者，二者是被动关系，可知句子所使用的语态应该是被动语态；所以句中谓语动词使用的是一般将来时的被动语态．其构成为：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，故选C【点评】在做这类题型时，应根据时间短语判断所使用的时态是什么时态，然后再根据主语与谓语动词的关系判断使用主动语态还是被动语态．解答本题的关键是掌握一般将来时的被动语态的构成为：will+be+及物动词的过去分词34．.﹣I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself．﹣That’s true．_______ her father _________ her mother will go with her．（）A．Both；and B．Either；or C．Neither；nor【考点】并列连词．【分析】﹣﹣我听说苏珊要自己去北京．﹣﹣是真的，她的爸爸和妈妈都不会和她一起去．【解答】答案：C；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据前面一句话的句意“我听说苏珊要自己去北京．”可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是“她的爸爸和妈妈都不会和她一起去．”，表示“既不…也不…”用短语neither；nor，both…and表示“两者都”，either…or则表示“或者…或者…”不符合句意．故选C．【点评】比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．35．.﹣Mr．Black，could you tell me ______？﹣At 10：00 tomorrow morning（）A．where we’ll go hikingB．when we’ll have a meetingC．whether you’ll come to my birthday party【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣Black先生，你能告诉我我们什么时候开会吗？﹣﹣明天上午10点钟．【解答】答案：B．根据could you tell me可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，At 10：00 tomorrow morning，可知这里表示的是将来的时间，提问的话应该用when，所以宾语从句的引导词应该是when，时态应该用一般将来时．故选D．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．第二节补全对话（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话（其中有两项是多余的）B：I have no idea．（36）GA：I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister．B：It sounds exciting．（37）EA：No．I have been a volunteer in a poor village．The children there don’t have money to buy books．B：（38）BA：Yes．I bought them 30 books with my pocket money．B：What else did you do there？A：（39）C And now we are good friends．B：Wow!（40）F I’d like to join you．A：Great!I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday．【考点】补全对话；假日．【分析】A：你好，李明，你这个暑假的计划是什么？B：我不知道．你呢？A：我将与我妹妹参加一个社会活动．B：听起来很令人兴奋．这是你第一次参加这样的活动吗？A：不，我已是一个贫穷小山村的志愿者．那里的孩子们没有钱买书．B：你给他们寄书了吗？A：是的，我用我的零花钱给他们买了30本书．B：你在那里还做了什么？A：我帮助他们学习．现在我们成了好朋友了．B：哇！这真的是非常棒的经历．我想加入到你们中间．A：好极了!我相信我们会度过一个有意义的假期．【解答】36．G．根据I have no idea和I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister．可知这里B说不知道做什么，然后A说他将与他妹妹参加一个社会活动，所以这里应该是B 反问A假期里做什么，这里用What about you？来询问．故选：G．37．E．根据No．I have been a volunteer in a poor village．可知这里用No回答，上面的句子应该是一个一般疑问句，而且这里说的是在小山村做志愿者的活动，所以上面的问句问的应该是的是这是你第一次参加这样的活动吗？英语说法是Is it your first time to join in such activities．故选：E．38．B．根据Yes．I bought them 30 books with my pocket money．可知这里用Yes来回答，所以上面的句子应该是一个一般疑问句，而且这里和书有关系，所以应该选Have you sent books to them．故选：B．39．C．根据What else did you do there？可知下面的回答应该是他在那里可以做的事情，在这里I helped them with their lessons比较符合语境，在这里的意思是我帮助他们学习．故选：C．40．F．根据I’d like to join you．可知我想加入到你们中间，从这里可以看出他做志愿者的经历非常棒，所以这里用It was a wonderful experience．故选：F．【点评】补全对话题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯．掌握各交际项目的习惯用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．抓好关键词，进行推断，同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯．第三节完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．41．（10分）.The Goal of the MindIt was an unforgettable night．The noisy Mexico City gradually （41）B．The main Olympic stadium was in darkness．（42）C he finished making the scenes that the marathon （马拉松赛跑）winners celebrated the victory，Greenspan，a world famous documentary producer，found the stadium （43）A．He was leaving for the hotel when he suddenly saw a man running into the stadium．The man ran out of breath．（44）B he didn’t stop．After he got to the goal，he fell down on the ground．Greenspan （45）A this was a marathon athlete，so he went over to ask why the athlete ran to the goal with such a difficulty．The young man replied，”That my （46）C sent me here is not to let me start of a race in the competition，but to make me （47）C the game I have fallen behind all other runners，but I have a goal （48）B them．I will run to the goal because my motherland is watching me from behind．”Moved by what he said，Greenspan （49）A the most touching scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every Corner of the world．Life should have a （50）B of reaching the peak （顶峰），yet the most important is not whether we can reach the peak but whether we have made the greatest efforts﹣to reach the goal in the mind is a success．41．A．slowed down B．calmed down C．put down42．A．Since B．Before C．After43．A．empty B．large C．bright44．A．so B．but C．and45．A．guessed B．hoped C．introduced46．A．coach B．friend C．country47．A．play B．watch C．complete48．A．for B．like C．against49．A．spread B．made C．recorded 50．A．decision B．dream C．suggestion．【考点】记叙文．【分析】心之所向这是一个令人难忘的夜晚．喧闹的墨西哥逐渐平静下来．主奥林匹克运动场沉浸在夜幕中．当格林斯潘（一个世界著名的记录片制片人）完成庆祝马拉松赛跑冠军胜利的拍摄活动后，他发现体育场空空荡荡的．当他突然发现一个人跑进体育场的时候，他正准备动身去酒店．这个人跑得上气不接下气，但他没有停下来．当他到达终点后，他倒在了地上．格林斯潘猜测他是一个马拉松运动员，因此他走过去问这个运动员为什么如此困难还要跑到终点．这个年轻人回答说：“我的国家送我到这里不是让我在竞争中摆摆姿势，而是让我在比赛中竞争．我已经落后于所有的选手，但是我有一个像他们一样的终点．我将跑到终点是因为我的祖国在后面注视着我．”格林斯潘被他的话感动了，他向世界上的每一个角落传播了这个在奥运会历史上最感人的一幕．生活中应该有到达顶峰的梦想，然而最重要的不是我们能否到达顶峰，而是我们是否做了最大的努力﹣﹣达到我们心里的终点是一种成功．【解答】41：B 考查动词短语slowed down 减速；calmed down 平静下来；put down 放下由“喧闹的墨西哥逐渐﹣”联系后句The main Olympic stadium was in darkness可知，此处应选calmed down平静下来．故选B．42：C 考察连词since 自…以来；before 在…以前；after在…以后由“He was leaving for the hotel”可知，他已经完成了拍摄，所以应是指在完成拍摄之后，用连词after．故选C 43：A 考查形容词empty 空的；large 大的；bright 明亮的根据比赛过后赛场应该是空荡荡的，故选A44：B 考察连词so 因此；but 但是；and 和根据虽然他上气不接下气，…他依然没有停止．可知此处表转折，故选B45：A 考查动词guessed 猜测；hoped 希望；introduced 介绍由“Greenspan_this was a marathon athlete 格林斯潘_他是一个运动员“再结合上文他坚持跑到马拉松终点，可知此处是“猜测”的意思，故选A46：C 考查名词coach 教练；friend 朋友；country 国家由下文“motherland”可知此处应选country47：C 考察动词play 玩耍；watch 观看；complete 竞争根据“not to let me start of a race in the competition，but to make me_ the game 不是让我在比赛中摆摆样子，而是让我在比赛中﹣”结合语境，此处应选complete 竞争最为合适，故选C48：B 考查介词for 对于；like 像；against 违反由“I have a goal _ them”推测，此处应为“和…一样”的意思，这里指像他们一样的终点．故选B49：A 考察动词spread 传播；made 让；recorded 记录根据“Greenspan_the most touching scene”格林斯潘向全世界__这感人的一幕联系他的职业为纪录片著名制作人可知，此处应选“传播”．故选A50：B 考查名词decision 决定；dream 梦想；suggestion 建议根据关键词have a …of reaching the peak 可知，这里是指生活中应该有到达顶峰的梦想．故选B dream【点评】在做本题时应先通读短文，知晓大意．然后仔细阅读，并根据词意、语境选择正确选项．做完后要仔细检查，避免疏忽大意．第三部分阅读理解（共两节满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共4小题，每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下面四篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．51．（10分）. What would it be like to be over 100 meters in the air？Besides taking a plane，there is a more interesting and relaxing way to experience it：having a ride on a Ferris wheel （摩天轮）．London Eye，EnglandWith a height of about 135 meters，the London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe．There are 32 cars（轿厢）and each can carry 25 people at most．On the ride，people can get a view of London Tower．Buckingham Palace and Big Ben．One turn takes 30 minutes．High Roller USIt is the world’s tallest Ferris wheel．It is 168 meters tall．High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st，2014．A ride takes 30 minutes．You can also enjoy videos and music during the ride．Tianjin Eye，ChinaTianjin Eye is a 120﹣meter﹣tall Ferris wheel．It lies on a bridge over the Haihe River in Tianjin，China．It is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge．The wheel has 48 cars．Each can take eight passengers．People can get good views of the city during the 30﹣minute trip．Roue decision Paris FranceRoue decision Paris looks like all other Ferris wheels．It is about 60 meters tall and has 42 cars．But people can move it．Because of this，the big wheel has been to many other places like Manchester in the UK and Bangkok in Thailand．51．There are C cars in London Eye．A.25B.30C.32D.13552．The tallest Ferris wheel in the world is in C．A．Paris B．Tianjin C．Las Vegas D．London53．High Roller is B meters taller than Tianjin Eye．A.33B.48C.60D.10854．C is the only one to lie on a bridge．A．London Eye B．High Roller C．Tianjin Eye D．Roue de Paris 55．Which of the following is TRUE？BA．Tianjin Eye can bring you musical enjoymentB．Roue de Paris can be moved to many other places．C．London Eye can carry 384 passengers at most on one turn．D．Having a ride on the four Ferris wheels needs the same time．【考点】史地常识类阅读；文中细节．【分析】在空中超过一百米将会怎么样？除了乘飞机，还有一种轻松有趣的方式可以体验这种感觉；乘坐摩天轮．伦敦眼，英国伦敦眼高135米，是欧洲最高的摩天轮．它有32个轿厢，一个最多可以承载25人．乘坐时，人们可以看到伦敦塔、白金汉宫、大本钟的风景．转一圈要30分钟．豪客摩天轮，美国它是世界上最高的摩天轮，高168米．2014年3月31日，豪客摩天轮在拉斯维加斯第一次开放．它转一圈要30分钟．你也可以在转动的过程中欣赏音频．天津之眼，中国天津之眼高120米，它建在中国天津海河大桥上．它是世界上唯一一座建在桥上的摩天轮．它有48个轿厢，每一个可以乘坐8位乘客．人们可以在30分钟的转动中欣赏城市美景．巴黎摩天轮，法国巴黎摩天轮看起来跟其他摩天轮一样．它有60米高，有42个轿厢．但人们可以移动它，因为这个，摩天轮成为了像英国曼彻斯特和泰国曼谷一样的地方．【解答】51；C 细节理解题根据“There are 32 cars”可知伦敦眼有32个轿厢，故选C 52：C 细节理解题根据“It is the world’s tallest Ferris wheel”和“High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st，2014．”可知，世界上最高的摩天轮在Las Vegas，故选C53：B 推理题根据“It is 168 meters tall”和“Tianjin Eye is a 120﹣meter﹣tall Ferris wheel．”可知High Roller 比Tianjin Eye 高48米，故选B54：C 细节理解题根据“It is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge．”可知Tianjin Eye 是世界上唯一一座建在桥上的摩天轮，故选C55：B 细节理解题根据“But people can move it”可知，巴黎摩天轮可以移动，故B正确．A 错在“High Roller can bring you musical enjoyment”；C错在London Eye 可以乘坐32×25=800人；D错在文中并没有提到Roue decision Paris 转一圈需要多长时间．【点评】本文介绍了世界上著名的四座摩天轮．题目涉及到很多细节理解题，对于这类题目，应当仔细阅读短文，找到对应的答案．对于此短文的推理题，只要找到关键句子，再加以计算即可．做完后，再仔细检查一遍．56．（10分）.Once upon a time，a hippo （河马）lived in a river next to a big tree．One day，a bird came and nested （筑巢）in the tree．The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy （羡慕）that he couldn’t think of anything else．Every day he would think why hewasn’t born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer．Finally，the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river，climb the tree and start singing．However，when he tried to climb the tree，it was very clear that the hippo didn’t have wings，nor claws to climb with．Realizing that he would never climb up the tree，he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground．Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree，and began singing．Unfortunately，hippos can’t sing，either．All that came from his mouth were terrible noises，and when the other animals heard this，they all came around to make fun of the hippo．He was so ashamed by this．He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over．He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again，and look after it until it completely recovered．（康复）．56．The hippo envied the bird because C．A．he could fly highB．he could build a nestC．he could sing wellD．he could live in the tree57．After reading this passage，we know D．A．the writer is telling us a true storyB．the story happened on an autumn dayC．the bird thought he was luckier than the hippoD．the hippo tried to do something against his nature．58．The hippo in this story D．A．was happy all the timeB．did not respect his friendsC．liked to talk a lot but did nothingD．corrected his mistake when he realized it59．From the passage，we can infer（推断）that the hippo would C after such an experience．A．be a good singerB．be good at climbing treesC．stop envying the birdD．not make friends with other animals60．The best title of this passage may be“A”．A．The hippo that wished to singB．The tree that was knocked overC．The bird that wished to swimD．The animals that were in high spirits．【考点】逸闻趣事类阅读；内容归纳；文中细节．【分析】从前，有一头河马．他住在一棵大树旁的河边．有一天，一只鸟飞来了，并在树上筑了一个巢．鸟的歌声让河马充满了如此多的嫉妒以至于他都不去想其它的事情了．他就是很不高兴自己是头河马．他每天都会想为什么他不是一只鸟，尽管鸟告诉他很多次，他拥有这么庞大的身躯真幸运．而且他是个出色的游泳健将．最后，河马做了一个决定．他要从河里走出来并要爬上树，站在树枝上，开始唱歌．他试图拼命的往树上爬，但他失败了，因为他没有翅膀和爪子来攀附树干．他意识到自己永远不会爬上树，他生气地撞击着这棵树上，直到它撞倒在地上．然后他走上倒下的树的叶子，开始唱歌．不幸的是，河马还是不会唱歌．从他的嘴里发出来的只是可怕的噪音．当其他动物听到这个消息，他们都来取笑河马．他为这一点感到羞愧．也后悔把树推倒．他用尽全力把树拉起来，重新栽种和照料它，直到树完全复活．【解答】56．C．推理判断题．根据The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy （羡慕），可知鸟的歌声让河马充满了如此多的嫉妒，言外之意是鸟儿唱歌很好听，让河马很嫉妒．故选C．57．D．推理判断题．根据However，when he tried to climb the tree，it was very clear that the hippo didn’t have wings，nor claws to climb with．可知他试图拼命的往树上爬，但他失败了，因为他没有翅膀和爪子来攀附树干．从这里可以看出河马尝试想做一些违背自然规律的事．故选D．58．D．推理判断题．根据He was so ashamed by this．He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over．He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again，and look after it until it completely recovered．可知他为这一点感到羞愧．也后悔把树推倒．他用尽全力把树拉起来，重新栽种和照料它，直到树完全复活，从这里可以看出河马是一个知错就改的动物．故选D．59．C．推理判断题．根据He was so ashamed by this．可知他为学唱歌而感到羞愧，所以他不再嫉妒鸟儿的歌声．故选C．60．A．主旨大意题．通过阅读文章可知，这篇短文主要介绍的就是河马学习唱歌的事情．所以这篇短文的题目是The hippo that wished to sing 唱歌的河马．故选A．【点评】本篇是一篇逸闻趣事类阅读短文．解答时，首先理解所给问题，然后带着问题快速阅读短文，找出与问题有关的句子，并理解大意，对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准，最后仔细斟酌，找出答案，并核对．61．（10分）. In Britain．Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th，which is the following day after Christmas Day．However，strictly speaking．Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas．Like Christmas Day．Boxing Day sing a public holiday．This means it’s a non ﹣working day in the whole of Britain．When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday，the following Monday is the public holiday．。

福州一中2016年高中招生(面向福州以外地区)

福州一中2016年高中招生（面向福州以外地区）综合素质测试理科综合试卷（考试时间：50分钟满分：50分）学校姓名准考证号一、选择题（共12小题，每小题2分，共24分，每小题仅有一个选项是正确的，请将正．．．确答案用．．．．2B ．．铅笔填涂在答题卡上．．．．．．．．．） 1．心脏舒张时动脉内血液仍能继续流动，主要原因是（）A. 血液流动的惯性B. 心室前一次收缩和下一次收缩的间隔时间短C. 动脉管壁的弹性回缩D. 静脉内血液流回心脏所产生的负压2．给某种蔬菜施含放射性同位素15N 的氮肥，植物吸收后主要用于合成蛋白质。

人食用该蔬菜后，通过新陈代谢，15N 最终出现在（）A. 蛋白质中B. 脂肪中C. 氨基酸中D. 尿素中3．下列反射活动中，哪一项不是人类特有的反射（）A. 聋哑学校的老师用手语给学生“讲故事”，学生感动得流泪B. 看了感人的电影，同学们都哭了C. 听说前面有一片梅林，士兵们立刻缓解了口渴感D. 一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳4．某同学在做“唾液淀粉酶对淀粉的消化作用”实验中，记录的实验结果见下表。

该实验A. 需要适宜的pHB. 具有专一性C. 需要适宜的温度D. 具有高效性6．将25g A 物质与5g B 物质发生反应，所得混合物中含有10g A 、11g C ，还有另一种物质D 。

若A 、B 、C 、D 的相对分子质量分别为30、20、44、18，则下列化学方程式中正确的是（）A ．A +B ＝C +D B ．A + 2B ＝ 2C + DC ．2A + B ＝ 2C +D D ．2A + B ＝ C + 2D7.下列有关溶液的说法中，正确的是（）A ．不饱和溶液转化为饱和溶液，溶液中溶质的质量分数一定增大B ．将5g 某物质完全溶解于95g 水中，所得溶液中溶质的质量分数一定是5%C ．将一定质量某物质的饱和溶液降温析出晶体后，所得溶液中溶质的质量一定减小D ．一定温度下，往氢氧化钙饱和溶液中加入氧化钙，溶质的质量、溶剂的质量、溶质的质量分数均发生改变8. 某一种或几种物质的水溶液中，可能含有以下几种离子：Na +、Cl ﹣、Ca 2+、Ba 2+、SO 42﹣、CO 32﹣，现取两份100mL 溶液进行如下实验：（1）第一份加入AgNO 3溶液有沉淀产生；（2）第二份加足量的32Ba(NO )溶液，有白色沉淀产生，再加入过量的稀硝酸沉淀部分溶解。

福州一中2016高中招生面向福州以外地区

福州一中2016年高中招生（面向福州以外地区）综合素质测试语文试卷（满分80分，考试时间70分钟）学校姓名准考证号（共15题。

1-13题，每题3分，共39分；第14题6分；第15题35分。

满分80分。

答案全部填涂或填写在答题卡上。

）1.下列加点字注音和字形全都正确．．的一项是（）（3分）A.鏖．战（náo）恫．吓（dîng）踟．蹰（zhí）纵横捭．阖（bǎi）B.豢．养（huàn）羼．杂（chàn）龃龉．（yǔ）不谙．水性（ān）C.烦燥．（zào）龟．裂（jūn）整饬．（chì）果实累．累（lãi）D.趔．趄（liâ）翩跹．（xiān）觊．觎（jì）踹．踹不安（zh uì）2．下列句子中的加点成语使用正确．．的一项是（）（3分）A．新产品的试验已经到了关键时刻，大家也做好了增压准备，功败垂成．．．．就在此一举。

B．弘扬优秀传统文化，必须和剔除、针砭传统文化的糟粕同时进行，不能厚．此薄彼．．．。

C．那时候知识的总量尚不大，你若目不窥园．．．．几十年，就可把本专业的门类全部涉猎。

D．父亲收藏的不同时代各式各样的玩具汽车，把他的书房挤得满满当当，间不容发．．．．。

3．下列句子中没有语病．．．．、句意明确的一项是（）（3分）A．无论是古都名邑，还是商埠重镇，都有其个性，但任何一座城市的发展，都离不开“包容”的城市。

B．通过汉字听写大赛，使人们进一步认识了汉字之优美与丰富，更加重视汉字书写与汉字文化传承。

C．当前，青少年非常深受网络语言的影响，忽视汉语的规范化使用，这应引起教育工作者高度重视。

D．真正地亲近自然，融入自然，体悟自然，这样，我们的情感就会更加丰富，我们的生活就会更加美好。

4．下列句子组合成语意连贯的一段话，排序最恰当．．．的一项是（）（3分）①我们往往因成功而狂喜不已，或往往因挫折而痛不欲生。

2016福建省福州市中考英语(word版,有解析)

A．A white one
B．A green one
C．A brown one．
【考点】短对话理解．.
【分析】略
【解答】AB
【点评】略
5
三、短文理解（共 1 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）根据你所听到的短文内容，从题
中所给的 A.B.C 三个选项中选出正确答案．短文读两遍．
16．（7.5 分）.16．What’s the speaker mainly talking about？
A．In a bank
B．In a library
C．In a clothing shop．
【考点】短对话理解．.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
10．.听第五段对话，完成第 10、11 小题．
10．What are the two speakers doing？
A．Making a call
B．Having a speech
C．Watching a movie
11．Where will Linda and Mary meet？
A．In the park
B．At Mary’s home
C．At the school gate．
【考点】短对话理解．.
【分析】略
【解答】AC
【点评】略
12．.听第六段对话，完成第 12、13 小题．
A．Outdoor sports
B．Indoor activities
C．Sports camp plans
17．Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the passage？
A．Gloves

2016年福建省福州市中考英语真题及详解【圣才出品】

2016年福建省福州市中考英语真题及详解第I卷（选择题，共110分）第一部分听力测试（共三节，满分30分）（略）第二部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21. —What do you usually have for breakfast？—Some bread, ________ egg and a glass of milk.A. aB. anC. the【答案】B【解析】egg是元音字母开头，因此要用an，因此选B。

22. —I can’t find my eraser. May I use _______？—Of course.A. youB. yourC. yours【答案】C【解析】你的是所有格，因此选C。

23. —________ is the nearest hospital from here？—Er, it’s about ten minutes’ walk.A. How longB. How farC. How often【答案】B【解析】问的是距离，因此选B。

24. —Pass the raincoat to me, please. It _______ hard now.—Here you are.A. is rainingB. rainedC. will rain【答案】A【解析】now表示正在进行，外面天正在下雨，给我把伞，因此选A。

25. —Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs. Li?—No, It ________ be her. She is wearing a white dress today.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’t【答案】C【解析】因为她穿的是白色衣服，因此红色衣服那个不可能是她，因此选C。

2016福建福州中考英语试题

2016年福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试英语试题（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共110分）第一部分听力测试（共三节，满分30分）(2016•福建福州) 第一节听对话选图（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What’s Rose’s favorite fruit?2. How does Mark usually come to school?3. What’s Bill going to do this afternoon?4. Which sign are they talking about?5. What can they see at ten o’clock?(2016•福建福州) 第二节对话理解（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面七段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，完成第6小题。

6. What’s wrong with Nick?A. He has a headache.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a stomachache.听第二段对话，完成第7小题。

7. What kind of music does Nancy like now?A. Jazz.B. Pop music.C. Rock music.听第三段对话，完成第8小题。

8. What is Helen doing?A. Running.B. Playing basketball.C. Playing ping-pong.听第四段对话，完成第9小题。

9. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a library.C. In a clothing shop.听第五段对话，完成第10、11小题。

2017福州一中自主招生(面向福州以外地区)试题—英语试卷

XX一中2017年高中招生〔面向XX以外地区〕综合素质测试英语卷〔考试时间：50分钟满分：80分〕学校姓名 XX号选择题〔1至40题〕每题只有一个选项是正确的。

请将正确答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。

一．单项选择〔共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分〕Look at the following pictures(1-3). What does each sign mean?1.2.3. A.Please be quiet while people aretaking their exam.B. Do not talk to the examiner.C. Keep silent during the examination.D. The examiner will tell you when youcan talk.A. Buy ten tickets and get one free.B. Tickets booked today are cheaper.C. There are only ten tickets left.D. Some of our tickets are cheaper today.A. This shop closes early on Fridays.B. We do not serve lunch on Fridays.C. This shop doesn't close for lunch onFridays.D. We will not be open next Fridaylunchtime.4. — is known to everybody that Americans like to eat.—That's why that man eats like a horse.A. ThisB. AsC. WhatD. It5. Michael watched the woman, _______ at her singing.A. exciteB. excitedC. to exciteD. exciting6. Although _________ my opinion about the best football manager in Europe, Jimmydoes agree that Jose Mourinho from Man Utd is a great one.A. againstB. forC. inD. on7. —Hey, have you heard about that terrible school bus accident?—Of course I have. Fortunately, all on board including the driver .A. was savedB. have savedC. were savedD. has been saved8.Tchaikovsky, composer of Swan Lake, was asked to study law. He,however, didn't take interest in it.A. /; aB. a; anC. an; theD. the; an9. —What's up?—Come and help. The door _______ open, no matter how hard I push.A. shouldn'tB. can'tC. won'tD. may not10. —Look, Rachel is doing a good job at the concert in Fuzhou No. 1 High School. —But I _______ she played the violin.A. didn't knowB. haven't knownC. don't knowD. won't know11. —Any problem?—Oh, I just want to ask _______.A. that Henry landed in Britain safelyB. how did Henry land in Britain safelyC. that why Henry got lost in LondonD. whether Henry landed in Britain safe and sound12.Your performance was watched by all the students in our school, _______agreed that it was just amazing.A. whichB. of whom mostC. whereD. many of them13.Stephanie is second to none in English in our class, but believe it or not, she________ passed the last exam.A. easilyB. actuallyC. nearlyD. hardly14. —Why do you need a railway guidebook by George Bradshaw?—Because I'm ________ the train times during the Victorian period.A. turning toB. looking upC. learning fromD. asking for15. —You just received a telephone bill for ￡500. Why so much?—Because I have a girlfriend in Argentina.—Do you? _______.A. You like itB. Cheer upC. How interestingD. Have fun二．完形填空〔共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

初中英语 2014年福建省福州自主招生英语试卷(面向福州以外地区)

2014年福建省福州一中自主招生英语试卷（面向福州以外地区）一．词汇运用根据句意及图片提示写出单词．1．（3分）1．Chinese people usually when they meet each other．2．Japanese students usually while they say hello to their teachers．3．People usually in some western countries when they see each other．4．When the boy sees his mother，he always．5．American people sometimes when they see their parents or older people．根据句意及汉语提示写出单词．2．（3分）The students over there are（德国人）．They came to our school last year．3．（3分）My teacher can speak（俄语）and English．4．（3分）His friend comes from（印度）．He speaks English very well．5．（3分）Do you know the （英国的）actress？Most of her films are popular in England．6．（3分）Maori people usually（触碰）noses when they meet．二．英汉互译7．（3分）1．each other2．put…together3．head teacher4．握手5．三次6．点头．．三．句型考查8．（3分）I'm the．我正在欢迎来访者．9．（3分）We often shake hands and smile we visitors，and sometimes we．当遇到来访者时，我们中国人常常握手微笑，有时我们还点头．10．（3分）That's people do different things．那是因为不同国家的人们做法不同．11．（3分）what do people in the us usually do they meet？那么美国人见面时通常做什么呢？12．（3分）In the US．some people，and some kiss or hug．在美国，一些人握手，一些人相互亲吻或者拥抱．四．课文理解根据本单元对话内容回答下列问题．13．（3分）Where are the new teachers from？．14．（3分）What do Chinese people usually do when they meet visitors？．15．（3分）Which people kiss in China？．16．（3分）What do American people do when they meet？．17．（3分）Do Maori people touch noses when they meet？．五．单项选择18．（3分）The girl never goes out at night．That's she is afraid of darkness．（）A．why B．because C．what D．how19．（3分）They can speak Chinese and ．（）A．British B．India C．German D．Russia20．（3分）Do you know to greet people in different countries？（）A．what B．how C．where D．who21．（3分）Some visit the Great Wall every year．（）A．visiter B．visitor C．visitors D．visiters22．（3分）What should we do when we meet people for the first time in China？（）A．Kiss B．Touch nosesC．Put hands together D．Shake hands六．用括号内所给词的适当形式填空23．（3分）He can't speak English．but he can speak（Japan）．24．（3分）My two friends are both from Germany（德国） and they are（German）．25．（3分）There are thousands of（visit）all over the world coming to this palace every day．26．（3分）--Can she speak（Russia）well？--Yes．She comes from Russia．27．（3分）My father（nod）and left the room without a word．七．根据汉语意思完成句子28．（3分）那是因为我的祖母经常锻炼的缘故．my grandmother often does some exercise．29．（3分）我们是朋友，在学校应该互相帮助．We are friends and we should help at school．30．（3分）琼每周玩三次电脑游戏．Joan plays computer games every week．31．（3分）不要触摸动物．很危险．animals．It's dangerous．32．（3分）看!我们的英语老师正和一位年轻人握手．Look!Our English teacher is with a young man．八．补全对话33．（3分）A：Tom，I have some questions about your country，Canada．B：OK．（1）A：What do you usually do when you meet someone for the first time？B：（2）A：How about time？For example，when a party is at 8，do you get there at 7：55？B：No．We can arrive about fifteen minutes late．A：OK．（3）B：Oh，no．For a business meeting，you must make sure you're on time．A：Mm，I heard that it's rude to make sounds when you eat．Is that true？B：Yes，it is．（4）A：One more question，will you take a gift when you visit someone？B：Yes，it's polite to take some flowers．A：（5）A．Thanks a lot．B．We shouldn't do it．C．We usually shake hands．D．What do you want to know？E．Is it the same for business meetings？九．阅读理解34．（3分）Americans are very direct people．When they want something，theysay"yes"．When they don't．they say"no"．If they want something different from what is given，they will ask for it．Here's an example．I arrive at someone's house and he gives me wine，but I don't want wine．I will say"No，thanks"．If everyone around me isdrinking something，I would ask forsomething else，"No，thanks．But I'd like to take a cup of tea．"If I really want wine，I just say"Yes，thank you"．Unless they happen to know the Chinese customs，Westerners will not ask you again and again after you have said you don't want it．。