2020年高考英语复习名词性从句专题复习讲义设计和巩固练习含答案

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高考英语语法名词性从句讲义和练习含答案

十一名词性从句语法精讲一．主语从句主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句，通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替，而本身放在句子末尾。

It doesn’t interest me whether you succeed or not.It is in the morning that the murder took place.It is John that broke the window.1. 用it 作形式主语的结构(1) It is ＋名词＋从句It is a fact that the earth is round.It is an honor that many specialists came to our English class.It is common knowledge that you say “ hello ”to your teacher when you first meet her at school.It is a rule that we should come to class before 8 c’clock.(2) it is ＋形容词＋从句It is natural that he can’t speak excellent Chinese, as he is an Australian.It is strange that she came to school late this morning.(3) it is ＋不及物动词＋从句It seems that it is going to rain.It happened that I met an old friend of mine in the street yesterday.(4) it ＋过去分词＋从句( It is reported/said/proved/believed/known/expected/thought…)It is reported that China is going to launch “ Sheng Zhou” Six this year.It has been proved that you are wrong.It is said that that was how Chinese first raised silkworms.2. 主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况(1) if 引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。

高中英语语法名词性从句巩固练习有答案

语法专题复习名词性从句主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和宾语从句这四种从句统称为名词性从句引导名词性从句的关联词有that, if, whether, 关系代词who, what, which, whom, whose, whatever, whoever, whomever, whichever关系副词when, where, why, how, however, whenever, wherever注意：when, where, why, how引导名词性从句时不一定表达疑问意思，when“…的时候”where“…的地方”why“..的原因”how “…的方式”巩固练习指出下列从句属于何种名词性从句（以下句子均选自书面表达，请根据需要仿写背诵）1)Whoever wants to make a contribution may go to Room 103 at the first floor of the school library.2)However, with so many to take part, it is certain that some better solutions will be presented.3)I hope my suggestions will do good to your job.4)Honestly, what the supermarket has done makes a great difference.5)This activity was what we had expected.6)I’m very delighted that we will meet soon.7)The belief that helping others is helping yourself has been struck in my heart.8)17% of the teachers and students surveyed complain that in modern society they are much toostressed, suffering a lot.9)Therefore, it can be seen that all these teenagers spend little time in doing exercise or sports.10)From my experiences, I know how important help is in real life.11)In my mind I have an idea that if we all contribute a little, a difference will be made.12)There is no doubt that such exercise benefits us a lot, contributing to our studies as well asbuilding up our body.13)They agree that interviews may assess students thoroughly and, comprehensively.14)It’s true that the influence produced by the practice has been beyond their original expectation.填入恰当的关联词It was reported 1.______ there was an accident at a corner of the Roman Street this morning. No one saw 2.______ on earth happened then. A car ran into a truck but fortunately, nobody got injured. 3.______ will be responsible for the accident is still under investigation. The police were uncertain about 4.______ the driver was guilty. 5.______ the police should do now is 6.______ they must find out what led to the accident. They said it was difficult for them to judge because 7.______ the accident happened is not clear. Perhaps the reason was 8.______ the driver was too tired to stop the car in time. The driver didn't admit the fact 9.______ he was over-speed driving at the turning. The police doubted 10.______ what he said was true and decided to make a further investigation.考点1宾语从句1. [18•全国III]I'm not sure is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩)that suddenly appears out of nowhere.2. [18•天津]The gold medal will be awarded to wins the first place in the bicycle race.3. [17.天津]She asked me I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.4. [17.北京]Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing she was heading.5. [17.江苏]We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20. half of it used to charge.6. [16.全国I 改错]My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.7. [16•全国I改错]My classmates and 1 are talking about how to do during the holiday.8. [15•全国I改错]After looking at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing.9. (2016·全国Ⅱ，短文改错)The summer holiday is coming.My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday.________考点2主语从句1. [17•北京]Every year, makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.2. [2014.大纲]Exactly the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.考点3表语从句1. [2018•北京] This is my father has taught me — to always face difficulties and hope for the best.2 [2018.北京]Without his support, we wouldn't be we are now.3. [2018•江苏]By boat is the only way to get here, which is we arrived.强化练习1．(16·浙江)I made up my mind I would find out________ was good in my present situation. 2．(16·浙江)College is________you meet your bridesmaids，neighbors，and potential bosses. 3．(16·江苏)It is often the case ________anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. 4．(16·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion ________ we should have an assistant.There is too much work to do.5．(16·北京)Your support is important to our work.________you can do helps.6．(16·北京)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is ________one can be entirely dust. 7．(16·四川)Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds，see through walls，or have superhuman strength may sound silly，but it actually gets to the heart of ________ really matters in your life. 8．(16·全国Ⅰ)We now realize ________ important family is and how important to be near them, especially when you’re raising child ren.9．(16·全国Ⅱ)Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops.________ finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.10．(16·全国Ⅱ)The journey was intended to achieve more than ________Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done.11．(15·湖南)You have to know ________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there. 12．(15·北京)I truly believe ________ beauty comes from within.13．(15·北京)________ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.14．(15·浙江)If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate ________ is below the water surface.Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.15．(14·浙江)“Every time you eat a sweet，drink green tea.”This is ________ my mother used to tell me. 16．(14·四川)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said，“That’s ______ I was born.”17．(14·大纲)Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain，but it was probably around 1565.18．(14·北京)The best moment for the football star was ________ he scored the winning goal. 19．(14·福建)Pick yourself up.Courage is doing ________ you’re afraid to do.20.The traveler lost his way in the woods，and ________ made things worse was that it was getting dark.21. People all over the world have a dream ________ they will always live a peaceful life._______ you do will be right because you are a wise and responsible man.22.(2015·全国卷Ⅱ) As natural architects，the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly ________ thick the adobewalls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.23．Determination is a kind of basic quality and is it takes to do jobs well.24.. surprised me most was they had finished it so quickly.25．It has been proved again and again frequent advertising increases product sales. 26.The fact she works hard is well known to us all.27．I've come from the government with a message the meeting won't be held tomorrow.28. he is a shy man, he is not afraid of anything.29. Carry an umbrella with you you will get wet.答案1.主语从句2.主语从句3.宾语从句4.主语从句5.表语从句6.宾语从句7.同位语从句8.宾语从句9.主语从句10.宾语从句11.同位语从句12.同位语从句13.宾语从句14. 主语从句1.that2.what3.Who4.whether5.What6.that7.how8.that9.that10.whether1.who2.whoever3.whether4.where5.what6.that --- where7.how --- what8.where --- that9.how --- what1. whoever2.when1.what2.what3.how1.what2.where3.that4.that5.Whatever6.that7.what8.how9.Whoever10. what11.where12.that13.How14.what15.what16.where17.when18.when19.what20.what21.that; What22.how23. what24. What25. that26. that27. that28. but29. or。

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：02名词性从句考点扫描+巩固练习+答案解析

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：02名词性从句考点扫描+巩固练习+答案解析【考题呈现】【考例1】（2023新高考II卷）They also need to be ready to give interviews in English with international journalists. This is they need an English trainer.答案与解析：why。

考查表语从句。

句意：这就是他们需要英语培训师的缘由。

分析句子结构可知，空处引导表语从句，从句中结构完整，应当用连接副词连接，前文提到需要培训师的缘由，此处是表达“这就是他们需要英语培训师的缘由”之意，应用why引导表语从句。

故填why。

【考例2】（2020江苏高考真题）It is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. where答案与解析：A。

考查主语从句。

A. whether是否；B. why为什么；C. when什么时候；D. where在哪里。

依据下文it’s just a matter of time可知，此处指”我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题”，it是形式主语，whether 引导的从句是真正的主语。

故选A。

句意：我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题；这只是时间问题。

【考例3】（2020浙江高考真题）Over thousands of years，they began to depend less on could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.答案与解析：what。

考查名词性从句。

句意：在几千年的时间里，他们开头削减对我们从野外采集的猎物的依靠，而更多地依靠他们饲养的动物和播种的庄稼。

高中名词性从句讲解与练习(包含答案)(2020年九月整理).doc

名词性从句名词性从句相当于名词，可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。

因此，名词性从句分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。

（二）主语从句1.主语从句在复合句作主语。

e.g. Who will go is not important.2.that引导主语从句时，不能省略。

e.g. That he suddenly fell ill last week made us surprised.3.用it作形式主语，主语从句放在句末。

It+系动词+形容词+that从句. necessary,right,likely,wrong,important,certain,clear...It+系动词+名词+that从句. a pity, a shame, a fact,no wonder...It+be +动词ed+that从句. said,told,reported,suggested,considered....It+特殊动词+that从句. seem,turn out,appear,matter...e.g. It doesn’t matter so much whether you will come or not.4.whether引导的主语从句可放句首，而if引导的主语从句不能放句首，只能放句末。

Whether the worked can be completed on time is doubtful.It is doubtful whether/if the work can be completed.（三）表语从句1、表语从句在复合句中作表语，位于系动词之后。

e.g. The question was who could go there.2、引导表语从句的连接词that有时可省去。

e.g. My idea is (that) we can get more comrades to help in the work.3.一般不用if引导表语从句，用whether.The question is whether we can reduce the cost of the product.4.其他连接词：as if ,as though,because,as,like.It sounds as if/though he has been really ill.5. 主语为reason：表语从句中的连接词要用that，不用why.The reason why he was unhappy is that he has lost his keys.6.表语从句中的虚拟语气.（四）宾语从句1、宾语从句在复合句中作宾语。

2020年高考英语二轮复习考点学与练专题09 名词性从句(讲)(含解析)

专题9 名词性从句名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句和表语从句。

考查的要点主要是连接代词和副词的正确使用，主语、谓语的语序，双重连接词以及特殊句型的使用等。

其考点主要包括：1．考查名词性从句的连接词。

如：有词义的连接代词who, whose, whom, what, which; 连接副词when, where, why, how; 从属连词that, whether, if, as if; 无词义的that在从句中不担任成分，有时可省略。

2．考查名词性从句的语序和时态。

3．考查it作形式主语、形式宾语的情况。

如：(1)It＋be＋形容词(necessary, important, obvious等)＋that从句．(2)It＋be＋过去分词＋that从句．(3)It＋be＋名词(a surprise, a fact, a shame, an honour等)＋that从句．(4)It＋不及物动词(appear, happen等)＋that从句．4．名词性从句中的虚拟语气。

如：(1)It is (was)＋essential (important, natural…) ＋that…；(2)It is (was) suggested (demanded, wished, desired…)that…等。

5．what引导名词性从句时的语义功能和语法功能。

如：what＝the thing that/anything that…；what＝the place that…；what＝the time th at…；what＝the person that…等。

6．whoever，whatever，whichever引导名词性从句时的语义功能和语法功能。

一、几种易混的从句的辨别定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句有时候在形式上很相似，下面提供一些区分的方法：1．定语从句与同位语从句定语从句与前面的名词是修饰与被修饰的关系；而同位语从句是用来说明前面名词的内容的。

全国通用2020版语法专题---名词性从句(练习答案)

第一部分知识透析第一节名词性从句的分类名词性从句包括:主语从句What we need is more time.It remains to be seen whether he can recover from the illness.Who was responsible for the accident is not yet clear.How the book will sell depends on its author.宾语从句We must never think that we are good in everything while others are good in nothing.I will not trust whomever they will elect.I can't imagine what made him act like that.Do you know whether any decision has been arrived at?表语从句The question is whether the task can be finished on time.My suggestion is that you should spend more time doing physical exercise.The mystery is how he has managed to arrive there.The fact is that he didn't notice the car until too late.同位语从句I have no idea when he will come back home.It is a fact that he can't afford his tuition.I firmly hold the opinion that effective measures should be taken to solve these problems. Word comes that our school will hold a speech contest later this month.第二节名词性从句的连词2)比较that & whatthat无意义，不作成分；what有意义，作成分I don't know that he will give us a gift.I don't know what he will give us.3)比较which & whatwhich有范围；what无范围All these pencil boxes are beautiful. I don't know which I should buy.I don't know which lane the driver will turn into.I don't know what I should buy.What he will give you as your birthday gift is still a secret.4)比较有无ever有ever泛指所有；无ever有明确的指代对象Whoever breaks the law must be punished.I don't know who will be our new manager.第三节名词性从句的其他要点1)主语从句中it作形式主语主语从句中为了避免句子“头重脚轻”，常用it作形式主语。

高中英语名词性从句专项讲解及巩固练习(有答案)

名词性从句一．考点解析高考名词性从句主要考察语法填空中关联词的选用，要稳拿这一分的话，需要对四种名词性从句掌握透。

十一选十、阅读、完型的分析也需要对其概念很熟悉，在理解文章的时候才不会犯错。

翻译也会考察名词性从句，作文里面运用一些名词性从句的高级句型能起到加分作用。

二．语法详解第一节名词性从句的功能主语从句一.关联词：从属连词：that,whether,if,because.(从属连词引导名词性从句或状语从句只起引导作用，在句中不单独做句子成分）连接代词：what,who,whom,whose,whomever,whoever,which,whichever,whatever.（它们在句中既起连接作用，又在从句中做主语，宾语，表语或定语）连接副词：how,(how many,how much)when,why,where,（没有however,wherever,whenever).（它们在句中既起连接作用，又在从句在做状语，表示时间，地点，原因和方式）例如:That he survived the accident is a miracle. 他在这场事故中幸免于难真是奇迹。

Whether she comes or not makes no difference. 她来不来都没有关系（句首主语从句不用if引导）。

It is doubtful whether /if he is coming. 他是否来不得而知（主语从句不在句首可用if）。

What he needs is more experience. 他所需要的是更多的经验。

（做宾语）How the prisoner escaped is a mystery. 囚犯怎么逃的是一个谜。

（做状语）Whom we must serve is a question of vital importance. 为谁服务是个极为重要的问题。

（做宾语）Whose fault it is is quite clear now. 这是谁的过错现在已十分明了。

2020高考英语一轮名词性从句复习题及答案

Ⅰ.用适当的连接词填空，体会名词性从句的用法1．—What made her so upset?—________she failed in her midterm examination. 2．Honesty is a kind of quality and that's ________it takes to communicate with others successfully.3．The view________many scientists hold is ________too much emission of carbon dioxide is destructive. 4．The reason________many students fight hard to enter this key school is ________many students in this school have been admitted to famous universities.5．The question was put forward at the meeting ________we had enough money for our research. 6．________climber gets to the top first will get a ￡5,000 prize.答案 1.That 2.what 3.that/which；that4．why；that 5.whether 6.Whichever 7．(2013·北京，33)Experts believe________people canwaste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.答案that [句意：专家认为人们可以通过只有需要(食物)时才购物这一方法来减少食物的浪费。

高三语法复习句子结构与名词性从句（讲解与练习,含答案）

高三语法复习句子结构与名词性从句（讲解与练习,含答案）高三英语总复习----句子结构与名词性从句一．句子结构（一）要弄清楚英语句子的结构，首先要弄清楚组成一个句子的各个组成部分，即句子的成分：主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补足语和同位语的概念。

1、主语：是一个句子所要说明的人和事物，是一句的主体。

如I study English 中的I。

作主语的有：名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词和主语从句。

2、谓语：它是说明主语的动作或状态的，如I study English中的study.作谓语的有：动词及动词短语。

3、宾语：它是表示及物动词或动词短语所作用的对象的，如I study English 中的English和He makes full use of his spare time to study中的his spare time.介词后的名词或代词，叫做介词的宾语，如He went away with no words中的no words.作宾语的有：名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词和宾语从句。

4、表语：它是放在连系动词之后表示主语的身份或特征的，如That sounds a good idea中的a good idea.作表语的有：名词(短语）、代词、数词、形容词、介词短语、表地点或方位的副词、不定式、动名词、分词和表语从句。

5、定语：它是限定名词或代词用的，作定语的有：名词、形容词、数词、介词短语、不定式、分词、动名词和定语从句，若是单个的单词则多作前置定语，若是短语或定语从句则只能作后置定语。

如the polluted river中的polluted和the river polluted by chemicals中的polluted by chemicals.6、状语：它是修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句用的。

如I like it very much中的very 修饰much,而much 又修饰like。

(江苏专用)2020版高考英语语法专题全辑专题四名词性从句讲义牛津译林版

专题四名词性从句名词性从句 ( 主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句) 中连结词的运用名词性从句中的连结词有附属连词that/whether/if，连结代词what/who/which/whose/ whatever/whoever/whomever/whichever，连接副词where/when/why/how/wherever/whenever。

1. that的用法。

(1) 主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句顶用that但不可以省略。

That they are good at English is known to us all.The problem is that we don’t have enough money.The report that there will be a severe storm in the northern area is false.(2) 一般状况下，宾语从句中的指引词that可省略，但在以下几种状况中that一般不省略： (A)当that从句和主句谓语动词之间有插入语时；(B) 有多个that指引的从句时，第一个that能够省略，而其余的that常不行省略；(C) 介词except， but ， besides， in等后跟 that 指引的宾语从句时； (D) 当 when，who，what ，where ，why，how等指引的从句与 that 指引的从句作主句谓语动词的并列宾语时。

He judged that，because he was a child，he did not understand wine.The reason lies in that she works harder than the others do.Everyone knew what happened and that she was worried.(3)that和what的差别。

高中英语名词性从句专题讲解及巩固练习(含答案)

高中英语名词性从句专题讲解及巩固练习定义：起名词性作用的从句，叫名词性从句。

本来该由名词充当的主语、宾语、表语和同位语部分，换由一个句子来充当，这样的句子就是名词性从句。

【归纳】1.只能用whether,不能用ifa.主语从句b. 表语从句c. 同位语从句e. 介词后的宾语从句f. whether to do 做动词宾语不能用if to do.g.whether or not 连在一起引导宾语从句时不用if.2.that和what的区别what除起连接作用外，还在名词性从句中充当成分，可做从句的主语、宾语、或表语。

that在名词性从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用。

例：I have no doubt that he will come.I have no idea what he did that afternoon.一．主语从句：在复合句中作主句的主语。

●__________ he is a famous singer is known to us.●__________ he will go to America is not yet fixed.●__________ she’s coming or not doesn’t matter too much.●__________ broke the glass yesterday is not clear.【keys】That; When/How; Whether; Who【归纳】1.为避免主语冗长,句子头重脚轻, 经常用it作形式主语, 主语从句放在后面作真正的主语。

例：That her hair was turning gray worried her a lot.-----It worried her a lot that her hair was turning gray.常考句型：It’s likely / possible / important / necessary / clear that…很可能/ 重要的是… / 必要的是… / 很清楚…It’s said / reported that…据说/据报道…It seems / appears / happens that…显然、明显、碰巧…It’s been announced / declared that…已经通知/宣布…It’s no wonder that…并不奇怪/无疑…It’s a pity/a fact /a common knowledge / a common saying that…2.if不能引导主语从句，只能用whether3.单个的主语从句作主语时，谓语动词用句单数形式；如果是两个或两个以上的主语作主语，谓语动词则视情况而定。

高中语法名词性从句讲解和练习有答案

高中语法名词性从句讲解和练习有答案高中英语语法之名词性从句在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses）。

名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词性从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

一、引导名词性从句的连接词引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类：连词：that（无任何词意）whether,if（均表示“是否”表明从句内容的不确定性）as if ,as though （均表示“好像”，“似乎”）以上在从句中均不充当任何成分连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom,whose, whichever,whomever连接副词：when, where, how, why,how many,how much,how often不可省略的连词：1. 介词后的连词2. 引导主语从句和同位语从句的连词不可省略。

That she was chosen made us very happy. We heard the news that our team had won.比较：whether与if 均为"是否"的意思。

但在下列情况下，只可用whether：1. whether引导主语从句并在句首2. 引导表语从句3. whether从句作介词宾语4. 从句后有"or not"Whether he will come is not clear.大部分连接词引导的主语从句都可以置于句末，用it充当形式主语。

It is not important who will go. It is still unknown which team will win the match.二. 主语从句1、作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。

主语从句通常由从属连词that，whether，if和连接代词what，who，which，whatever，whoever 以及连接副词how，when，where，why等词引导。

2020届高考英语精讲精练复习8名词性从句优质含答案

易混辨析： whether与if引导主语从句的区别：主语从句位于主句谓语动词前，表示“是否”，只能用 whether而不能用if引导；若用it作形式主语，则if与whether可互换。
④Whether we can have clean drinking water lies in what effective measures will be taken by the government about water pollution.
①(2013·安徽卷)From space，the earth looks blue.This is because about seventy－one percent of its surface is covered by water.从太空中看，地球是蓝色的。这是因为地球表面大约71% 被水所覆盖。
解析：that 本空需要连接词引导表语从句，连接词在从句中不作任何成分，也无任何意义，只起连接作用，故用that引导。
2．(2018·昆明质量检测)Kenney said, “________ is good news that this public health problem has a simple solution”．
________________
解析：删除what 根据语境可知这里表示原因，故要用 why来引导。
考点三宾语从句 1．引导宾语从句的词有：连接词that，whether，if；连接代词what，who，whose，whatever，whichever，whoever等；连接副词when，where，why，how，从句用陈述语序。 ①We promise whoever attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star. 我们承诺，任何参加这个聚会的人都有跟那位电影明星合影的机会。 ②(2015·北京卷)I truly believe that beauty comes from within.我确信美来自内心。

(完整word版)高考英语名词性从句专题复习(讲解+练习).docx

专题三名词性从句名词性从句指在复合句中起名词作用的从句，它在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语或同位语。

名词性从句既是中学英语教学的重点，也是高考考查的热点。

一、名词性从句的分类名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

其连接词有 that, if, whether；连接代词 who, what, which；连接副词 when, where, how, why 等。

考查热点一：对主语从句的考查主语从句在复合句中充当主语，它可以放在主句谓语动词之前。

但为了保持句子平衡，多数情况下可用it 作形式主语，而把主语从句置于句尾。

考查热点二：对宾语从句的考查宾语从句在句子中作及物动词或介词的宾语。

如果主句的谓语动词是及物动 make, find, see, think 等，则把宾语从句置于宾语补足语之后，用it 作形式宾语。

另外，某些作表语的形容词，如 sure, happy, glad, certain 等之后也可以带宾语从句。

考查热点三：对表语从句的考查表语从句在句子中作表语，位于主句中的系动词之后。

考查热点四：对同位语从句的考查同位语从句一般跟在某些抽象名词之后，进一步说明该名词所表示的具体内容。

可跟同位语从句的名词主要有：fact, idea, news, promise, belief, condition, doubt, fear, hope, problem, proof, question, reply, report, suggestion, thought, truth等。

二、对名词性从句的考查应注意以下几点：考查热点五：考查名词性从句的语序和主从句时态名词性从句均应用陈述句语序，其时态要保持主从句时态一致性。

考查热点六：从语境和句子结构需要出发，选择合适的连词（I）连词that 和what：that 无实际意义，在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接主从句的作用；如 that 引导宾语从句，常可省略；如引导主语从句、表语从句或同位语从句， that 不能省略。

2020高三英语一轮复习语法专题--名词性从句专练附解析

高三英语一轮复习语法专题--名词性从句专练一、单选题1.______the author of the book intends to express is not the loneliness of being trapped on a deserted island but the faith in overcoming any problem ahead.A. ThatB. HowC. WhatD. Why2.We decided that we would help him. (请简化宾语从句)A. We decided we would help him.B. We decided that to help him.C. We decided to help him.D. We decided helping him.3.William was badly injured. It is impossible to foresee he'll be well enough to come home from hospital next month.A. thatB. whetherC. whenD. why4.In China, there is a traditional view ________ working for the government or big companies is the best choice for the young.A. whetherB. thatC. whyD. how5.A ship in harbor is safe, but that's not ships are built for.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. why6.His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _____ he is trying to express.A. thatB. howC. whoD. what7.The same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. It's about you're made of, not the circumstances.A. thatB. whatC. howD. who8.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he _____badly hurt and that he ________ at once.A. should be; be operated onB. were; must be operated onC. be; was operated onD. was; be operated on9.At present, we have come to sense that creativity is _____ it takes to keep a nation highly competitive.A. whatB. whyC. howD. that10.People crowd into ________ cherry trees are blooming, appreciating the fresh spring sight.A. whatB. whenC. whichD. where11.— So you haven't read the information form?— ________ makes the matter worse is that I don't have a single copy.A. ItB. WhatC. ThatD. Which12.It is good manners to eat up ______ is left in your plate.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. all13.We all know that a smile is usually a sign ________ people feel friendly and happy.A. whenB. howC. thatD. if14.______excited Jenny most was ______ she finally succeeded in ______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.A. That; that; whichB. What; that; whatC. That; because; thatD. What; because; which15.（2012·山东）It doesn't matter ________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why16.Their request will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting ____the pay should be raised.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that17.______ amazed the NBA world is ______ Kobe Bryant scored 81 points just in one game.A. That, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. What, what18.Soon we arrived at ________ was called Chinatown.A. itB. thatC. whereD. what19.（2017•江苏）We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20,half of_________it used to charge.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how20.________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoseC. As; whomD. It; whom21.We don't know they did it.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. how22.A modern city has been set up in ________ was wasteland ten years ago.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where23.He said that he had visited his teachers in the junior middle school ________.A. two weeks beforeB. last weekC. a week agoD. before two weeks24.Sometimes the message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of others________actually understand.A. whatB. whyC. howD. which25.Many experts hold the view teacher's development is the key to better education lies.A. which; whereB. which; whichC. that; whereD. that; in which26.—What did Tom say to you just now, John?—He asked _____________.A. why I am so happy todayB. what will I do for the weekendC. Who did I play football with after schoolD. if I could go to the movie with him tonight27.The owner asked his SUV.A. how he could parkB. how could he parkC. where he could parkD. where could he park28.—Can you tell me ________?—According to the pronunciation.A. how you can memorize wordsB. why can you memorize wordsC. When you can memorize words29.It also gives the interview the impression _______ you actually feel quite nervous, you're confident.A. thatB. even ifC. that even ifD. what30.I don't remember ________ the book yesterday.A. where I putB. where did I putC. where will I putD. where I will put31.— Do you know _________ made him successful in his career?— Yes. His hard work and strong will, of course.A. what it was thatB. what was it thatC. it was what thatD. was it what that32.Self confidence is a kind of quality and that is it takes to do everything well.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. which33.— What did she want to know, Tom?— She wondered ______ we could complete the experiment.A. when was itB. it was when thatC. it was whenD. when it was that34.Anyone has a dog as a pet will tell you a dog means to a family.A. which; whatB. who; whyC. who; whatD. which; why35.It matters little ______ a man dies, but _____ matters much is ______ he lives.A. how; what; howB. how; it; howC. why; it; whyD. that; what; that二、语法填空36.His suggestion ________ the meeting be delayed was turned down.37.Mrs Green is expert at cooking and she is willing to teach ________ wants to learn from her.38.Jim said there was no clear evidence ________ she had told a lie.39.Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew________ she was so angry.40.Do you think it is possible to find out ________ these borrowed words are from?三、翻译41.我没想到的是，现在养老院是一床难求。

高考总复习之名词性从句精讲精练含习题包含答案

高考总复习之名词性从句精讲精练(含习题包含答案)【教学目标】通过课堂讲解，掌握名词性从句的重点考点。

【教学重点】主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句的重点考点。

【教学难点】灵活运用四类名词性从句。

【进门得分】l.There is a feeling in me _that we’ll never know what a UFO is.2.I think, though I could be mistaken, — he liked me.【that】3.At the meeting, we discussed we should employ more workers. [whether]4.After seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile. [what] 【教学内容】高考英语名词性从句详解考点分析:易错点引导词what与that的区别；引导词whether和if的区别；名词性从句的语序；who / whoever, what / whatever等的区别；where, when, why等连接副词引导的名词性从句; “介词+ who (m) ”引导的宾语从句与“介词+who (m) ”引导的宾语从句的区别；名词性从句中有插入成分时；引导词that的省略；同位语从句引导词where, when的用法特点一、引导词what与that的区别引导主、宾、表语从句时，what要充当主语、宾语或表语等句子成分，that不作任何成分，而只在语法上起连接作用。

例如：we can,t get seems better than we have.A. What；whatB. What；thatC. That；thatD. That；what注意：在下面的例句中，that不充当任何成分，只起语法连接作用(因为句子本身不缺成分)：1 / 20高考总复习之名词性从句精讲精练（含习题包含答案）That the former Iraq president Saddam was captured has been proved.二、引导词whether和if的区别通常，引导主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句时，连词要用whether，而不用if ；习惯上也只能说whether or not，而不说if or not .例如：the meeting will be held in Beijing is not known yet.A.WheneverB. IfC. WhetherD. That注意：如果宾语或主语从句为否定句时，只能用that，不能用whether引导。

高中名词性从句精简讲解与练习(含答案)

名词性从句用法详解一、概说名词性从句，即指性质相当于名词的从句，它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

从高考的考查的实际情况来看，名词性从句考得最多的是宾语从句，其次是主语从句，再次是表语从句，而同位语从句则很少考查。

引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类：连接词：that, whether, if （不充当从句的任何成分）连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which.连接副词：when, where, how, why二、名词性从句的一般引导词1. 连接词that 只起连接作用，没有任何意思，也不充当句子成分，在宾语从句中可省略，但引导其他名词性从句时通常不省略。

I hope (that) you enjoy your holiday. 希望你假期过得好。

（宾语从句）That he likes you is very obvious. 很显然他喜欢你。

（主语从句）2. 连接词whether 也不充当句子成分，但有自己的意思，表示“是否”；引导宾语从句时，可换成if，但引导其他名词性从句时不能换成if。

如：He asked whether [if] I would show him the way. 他问我是否可以给他带路。

Whether it will do us harm remains to be seen. 是否对我们有害还要看一看。

(引导主语从句，不能用if 代替whether)3. 连接代词who(m), whose, which, what 等，均有各自的意义，在从句中作主语、宾语、定语等。

如：That’s what she wanted to do. （表语从句）Who will help us is not known. （主语从句）Tell me which one you like best. （宾语从句）4. 连接副词when, where, why, how 等，也各自有自己的意义，在从句中作状语。

专题11 名词性从句(讲义)(原卷版)-2024年高考英语二轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考)

考向 3 考查主语从句的连接词
1.（2021 新课标 I 卷）_____________is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes.
2.（2024·湖北省宜荆荆随 10 月联考）Moreover,
the silk texture and colour have both grown
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2 页
【真题研析·规律探寻】-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2 页
考点名词性从句
考情分析：分析 2021-2023 年新高考名词性从句考向分布。
考点题型
名词性从句
2023 试卷类型
语法填空
2023·新高考Ⅱ卷
从句 why
考点表语从句
2022 2022 年浙江 1 月
if/whether 宾语从句
2021 2021 新课标 I
what
主语从句
总结高考考点，探究名词性从句的命题规律。近年来，高考对名词性从句主要考查：从微观上说，主要考查名词性从句中的连接代词和连接副词；其中 that 和 what 是高频考点；从宏观上说，主要考查主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句有时同位语从句。
考查名词性从句的连接词 what----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8 页考查名词性从句中的连接词 that--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8 页考查名词性从句中的其他连接代词----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8 页考查名词性从句中的连接副词-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8 页

2020-2021年名词性从句复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)经典

2020-2021年名词性从句复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)经典一、名词性从句1．_______is known to us all is that Johnson broke his promise ______ he would come to help me as soon as possible.A. It; thatB. What; thatC. As; whichD. What; which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，Johnson违背了他会尽快来帮助我的诺言。

分析句子结构可知，第一空为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，所以用what，第二空为同位语从句，从句结构完整，所以用that解释promise的内容，故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及主语从句和同位语从句。

2．_____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful.A. That; whatB. What; whichC. It; whichD. As; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船，这是中国首次成功的太空行走。

第一空处为主语从句，从句缺少主语，需用what引导；第二空所在句子是个定语从句，先行词为整个主句的内容，从句中缺少主语，需用which引导。

故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。

3．While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪，但请记住，你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。