8A 英语期末复习unit4 讲义
8A unit4总复习课件
6. polar bear ________________ fish
smaller animals 7. tiger ___________________
8. wolfsmaller animals, insects,snails ___________________
the actions we can take to protect giant pandas
根据句意及所给首字母填空.
1. The c_______is called ‘a ship or boat of the amel desert’.
ebra 2. Let’s go across the road at the z______ crossing. 3. Most people are afraid of the w______. olves They like eating meat. 4. I read the story “The Hare and the T________.’ ortoise emale 5. We often use ‘she’ to refer to a f______.
4.我们一定要采取下列措施学好英语. We must take the following actions to learn English well. 5.如果农民砍伐树木森林话, 大熊猫就无处可 住了. If farmers cut down trees and forests, giant pandas will have nowhere to live. 6. 在一开始时, 我并不喜欢数学. At the very beginning, I didn’t like maths. 7.乌龟能活到150岁. Tortoises can live up to 150 years .
8A unit 4 提纲
Time stays not the fool’s leisure.时间不等闲逛的傻瓜。
复习时间:_____________________________一、词组 1. look after sb well /take good care of …好好照顾某人 2. look like a white mouse /white mice 看起来像白老鼠 3. at four months old 在四个月大时 4. go outside her home for the first time 第一次走出家门 5. grow int o…长成 6. at the very beginning 在最开始 7. for up to 14 hours a day 一天长达14小时 8. eat bamboo shoots and leaves 吃竹笋和竹叶 9. survive in the wild 在野外生存 10. have some problems with sth 某事有问题 have some problems (in) doing sth 做某事有问题 11. kill it for its fur 杀戮它取皮毛 12. cut down trees and forests 砍伐树木和森林 13. have nowhere to live 没有住的地方 14. leave sb. alone/by oneself/on one’s own 把某人单独留下 15. take them away 把他们拿/带走 16. in danger 处于危险out of danger 脱离危险17. take the following actions 采取以下措施18. make giant panda reserve bigger 扩大熊猫保护区19. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事20. large areas of land with trees 大片的林地21. see a snake in front of me 看见一条蛇在我的前面22. run the other way 掉头就跑23. walk through a rainforest 走过雨林24. at noon 在正午at midnight 在午夜25. the feeding of animals 动物的喂食26. get enough information for my report 为我的报告得到足够信息27. walk till/ until they find a river 一直走到他们发现河流28. live as a family=live in family groups 家庭群居29. male/female wolves30. be friendly towards/to each other 互相友好31. work as a team 团队合作32. kill for fun 以杀为乐1.When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 grams. 当希望出生时,她仅重100克。
Unit4复习讲义2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语上册
U4 What’s the best movie theater?/pɔː(r)/ poor adj. 贫穷的;清贫的/ˈsɪəriəsli/ seriously adv. 严重地;严肃地;认真地/ɡɪv/ give v. 提供;给/ˈkraʊdɪd/ crowded adj. 人多的;拥挤的;挤满的我爱背短语so far 到目前为止have...in mon 有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同all kinds of 各种各样的;各种类型的be up to是......的职责;由......决定play a role (in doing) 发挥作用;有影响make up 编造;化妆;组成for example 例如such as 例如take...seriously 认真对待close to 靠近;接近ask sb. some questions 问某人一些问题in town 在镇上thanks for doing 因......而感谢not...at all 一点也不;根本不be good at 擅长于talent shows 才艺秀try to do sth. 尽力做某事look for 寻找and so on 等等get prizes 获奖in fact 事实上e true 实现give sb. a way to 给人们一种方式take up 开始做;从事;占据take walks/take a walk 散步get a ticket 得到一张票go to the movies 看电影far from 离......远make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事我爱背句子1.What’s the best movie theater (to go)? 最好的电影院是哪?2.Which is the worst clothes store in town? 镇上最糟糕的服装店是哪家?3.I think Moon Theater has the most fortable seats. 我认为月亮电影院有最舒服的座位。
牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit4 知识点梳理
牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit4 知识点梳理8A Unit4知识点解析与练1.I don’t know what to do。
(改写句子,使用特殊疑问词+to do结构)类似结构:如何做,做什么,什么时候离开,去哪儿等。
2.Here comes the cat and two dogs。
(改写句子,使用全倒装结构)Here he is。
(改写句子,使用半倒装结构)倒装句:动词单复看主语,没有现在进行时。
例如:Look。
Here comes the bus!3.n指示;说明。
可数名词:an n,复数名词:some ns。
区分:tips for (doing) sth (做)某事的提示。
4.No problem。
没问题。
have problems with sth(某事有问题)。
例如:I have problems with English。
have problems (in) doing sth(做某事有问题)。
例如:I have problems learning English.5.It says/reads。
“Do it yourself.”(写着看书/报读)6.Tools工具。
可数名词:brush(es)(刷子),rope(s)(绳子)。
不可数名词:glue(胶水),XXX(胶带)。
复数名词:scissors(剪刀)。
例如:A pair of scissors is cheap。
When we use scissors。
we should be careful with them.7.Exact adj。
确切的。
例如:Can you tell me the exact number of the visitors?1.Can you tell me exactly how many visitors there were?2.This picture looks much clearer than the last one。
8AUnit4复习课件
3. Another time, he wanted to put up a picture on his bedroom wall, but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water.
3/8/2021
1. We should do something instea(d代替) of just talking about it.
2. She has never made so many mistakes in answering such easy questions. 3. Hundreds of people will attend(出席) the concert. 4. I want to take a course(课程) in
put away:把(某物)放在合适的地方 put on: 穿上;戴上 put off: 脱去;除去
Sentences
1. My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY. be crazy about 对……着迷
2. He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake.
3/8/2021
strawbeery spoon salad cream mix add tip example leave sauce ham correct finished
40确定的 41积极的 42可能的 43收拾 44秘密的 45错误的 46拼写 47气球 48粘住 49封面 50完成 51颜料 52家具
牛津英语8A Unit 4复习讲义
牛津英语8A Unit 4 复习讲义一、重点词汇【小试牛刀】1. He came first and___________the race.2. The girls’ team____________us in the football match last week.【小试牛刀】1. 他与同学们相处得很融洽。
He___________________________his classmates.2. 我七点前离不开。
I won’t be able to ________________ before 7.3. 昨晚你是什么时候回来的? What time___________ you ____________ last night?二、语法点拨:状语从句1. 条件状语从句引导条件状语从句的连词或词组有:if(如果), unless(除非), as long as(只要)等。
如果主句是将来时,条件状语从句也用一般现在时来表示。
如:I will stay at home if it rains tomorrow. 如果明天下雨,我就待在家。
You can’t learn English well unless you work hard.除非你努力学习,否则是学不好英语的。
【温馨提示】由if 引导的条件状语从句,若从句表达的是与现在事实相反的事实,则常用虚拟语气,即用过去时态表示(如果涉及到be动词,一律都用were)。
此时,主句则用过去将来时。
If I had enough money, I would buy it for you. 如果我又足够的钱,我将把它买给你。
I wouldn’t do it if I were you.如果我是你,我是不会做的。
2. 原因状语从句① because 用来表示“造成某种结果的直接原因”,语气较浓,常用来回答why提出的问句。
如:-- Why are you late? -- Because my bike is broken.② as 和since用来表示“看到的或是不说也知道的原因”,since 也可译作:“既然”。
8A Unit4考试要点归纳
8A Unit4 Do it yourself考试要点归纳Welcome1.Here are clear instructions.这儿有很清楚的说明。
这句是个倒装句型。
在英语中当句子以一些副词there,here,so等开头时,常需倒装。
There goes the bell.铃响了。
Here comes the bus.公共汽车来了。
注意:以there,here引导的倒装句,其谓语动词的“单复数”采用“就近原则”。
如:Here is a boy and two young men in the room.一个男孩和两个年轻人在房间里。
2.It says,“Do it yourself.”say表报纸,杂志,标志牌或说明书上写着。
3.instead of paying someone to do it.而不是付钱找人来做。
instead of 后面加动名词V-ing ,翻译成“而不是做某事”。
pay some money for something (paid)为某物付钱pay someone to do something 付钱给某人做某事sb. spend sm. on sth. (spent) 某人花---钱在某方面sb spend sm. doing sth. 某人花----钱做某事sth. cost sb. sm. (cost) 某物花费某人---钱(doing) sth. costs (sb.) +时间,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间It takes/took sb some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间。
Reading1.be crazy about sth./be crazy about doing sth 对某事痴迷/ 痴迷于做某事2.look terrible看上去可怕terribly busy相当忙3.fill the room with water 房间充满了水fill…with…用……填充……be filled with---- = be full of---4. make a mistake / make mistakes犯错(mistook)Mistake... for... 把...误认为...Eg:She mistook him for the professor.5. put up 张贴/搭建/进行put on穿上(衣服等)put...away: 整理,收拾put off 推迟,耽搁put in 安装,插话put ...into : 将…注入Eg:He took down the old picture and put up the new one.The meeting has been put off because of the rain.You can do anything well if you put your heart into it.6.paint it blue把它涂成蓝色paint /colour (v.给...着色)sth. + 颜色7.谓语就近原则:not only…but(also)不仅…而且…;……和……都谓语复数:both---and---Eg:Not only Tom but also his classmates are working hard.Both she and I are good at English.8.They couldn’t stay there because one end of the shelf was much higher than the other.书无法摆在上面,因为架子的一端比另一端要高得多。
8A Unit4-Section A-2 课件PPT
+est。 如:
big—bigger—biggest thin—thinner—thinnest
fat—fatter—fattest
hot—hotter—hottest
e. 多音节和部分双音节形容词,需在原级前+more 构成比较级,+ most 构成最高级。如:
important—more important—most ter than she. /
4. ―比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……‖ He becomes healthier and healthier. Shanghai is becoming more and more modern. 5. ―the+比较级 , the + 比较级”表示“ 越…, 越 …‖ The more you exercise, the healthier you will be. 6. 表示不及另一方时,用“less+原级+than…‖
Tom is the tallest of the three. Tom runs (the) fastest in our class.
3. 序数词修饰最高级 Mike is the second tallest student in our class. 4.one of + 形容词最高级 +名词复数表示“最… 之一”
A: I think Teen World has the best service. .
Teen= teenager 青少年
B: I think Bargain House has the worst quality.
/ Bargain : 特价商品
牛津8AUnit4复习课件
1 I didn’t go hiking because of the heavy rain.
二、将下列句子改为同义句。 将下列句子改为同义句。
because I didn’t go hiking ________ ___ it rained heavily _______ ________. 2 She has poor eyesight because she does too much homework. She has poor eyesight ________ ___ because of homework too much ____ ______ __________.
appearance,ability, danger and actions
答案Page46-48 《中考备考手册》 8A Unit 4答案 中考备考手册》 答案 第一课时: 第一课时:教材梳理 一 weighed, started to go outside her home for the first time, grew into, At the very beginning, up to, bamboo shoots and leaves, look after herself, had another baby, Sadly, to survive in the wild, will kill for its fur, will have nowhere to live, leave baby pandas on their own for two whole days, in danger, encourage farmers to leave the giant panda reserves
语法
8A Unit 4 复习提纲
8A Unit 4 Wild Animals复习提纲一、短语1.look delicious2.look a little lazy3.the story of sb.4.look like a white mouse (mice)5.call her Xi Wang6.weigh just 100 grams(名词weight)7.at four month s old8.start to do sth.9.go outside her home10.for the first time11.eight months later12.not…any more=not…any longer13.grow into a healthy young giantpanda14.at the very begi nn ing15.for up to 14 hours a day16.eat bamboo shoots and leaves17.have to look after herself18.have another baby19.survive in the wild20.because of people21.in the future22.kill it for its fur(皮毛U,皮草C)23.cut down trees and forests24.have nowhere to live25.leave baby pandas for two wholedays on their own26.find baby pandas alone27.take…away28.be in danger=be endangered29.take the following actions to protectgiant pandas30.make giant panda reserves bigger31.encourage sb. to do sth.32.keep sb. safe from danger33.continue to do sth.34.be intetested in35.run the other way36.walk through a rainforest37.learn a lot about animals38.arrive at noon39.see the feeding of animals 看上去美味看上去有点懒某人的故事看上去像一只小白鼠叫她希望称起来100克在四个月大的时候开始做某事来开她的家第一次八个月后不再长成一头健康年轻的大熊猫在最开始的时候一天长达14小时吃竹笋和竹叶不得不照顾她自己又生了一个宝宝在野外生存由于人类将来由于它的皮毛而杀它砍伐树木和森林无处可住让熊猫宝宝独处两整天(on one’s own=by oneself=alone) 发现熊猫宝宝独自把。
译林苏教版英语 8A Unit4 知识点讲解及课后巩固
8A Unit4 知识点讲解与课后巩固1.What should I do? I don’t know.= I don’t know what I should do. (从句陈述句语序)= I don’t know what to do. (特殊疑问词+to do)类似结构:如何做________________ 做什么__________________什么时候离开_____________去哪儿_________________2.Here come a cat and two dogs. (全倒装:Here+谓语+主语)Here he is. (半倒装:Here+主语+谓语)倒装句:①动词单复看主语②没有现在进行时。
Look! Here ___________ (come) the bus!3.instruction 指示;说明可数an instruction some instructions明确的指示___________区分:tips for (doing) sth (做)某事的提示4.No problem! 没问题have problems with sth I have problems __________ English.have problems (in) doing sth. I have problems __________ (learn) Englsih.5.It says/reads, “Do it yourself.”写着看书/报read books/newspapers6. tools 工具: 可数: 刷子brush(es) 绳子rope(s) 不可数: 胶水glue 胶带tape 复数名词剪刀scissorsEg. A pair of scissors _______ cheap. When we use scissors, we should be careful with _______.6.exact adj.确切的Can you tell me the ________ number of the visitors.exactly adv. 确切地; 精确地Can you tell me ____________ the number of the visitors?7. clear adj. 清楚的;明确的(比较级: clearer)clearly adv. 清楚地; 明确地(比较级: more clearly)Eg. This picture looks much ________ than the last one. Can you see it _________ than before?8. stand for代表/象征/意味stand-stoodThe Great Wall _____________ China.________ the Great Wall stand for China? (一般疑问句)________ _________ the Great Wall stand for? (特殊疑问句)9.decorate v.装修Thank you for _____________ my new house. 过去式:decorated10. 人pay sb to do sth 付钱给某人做某事pay-paid人pay (钱) for sth 付(多少)钱买某物11. I’m going to make some paper roses.= some roses made of paper12. It sounds/looks lovely. 系动词+形容词Does it sound/look lovely?13. 行为动词need:(1)need sth (2)need to do sth (3)need sb to do sth (4)need ...for sth情态动词need:needn’t do sth 不必Eg. You don’t need to do exercise every day. =You ___________ ___________ every day.14. be crazy about sb./sth./doing sth. 对…着迷crazy-crazier- the craziestEg. My mother is _________ (痴迷的) about making paper roses in my family.15. finish sth./ doing sth. 结束某事16. terrible adj. 可怕的That sounds/looks _____________terrible-terribly adv. 可怕地;非常,极度地Eg. be___________ ill/hurt I’m __________ sorry for being late.17. try to do sth. 努力/试图/设法做某事try not to do sth. 尽量不要做某事18. put in sth. 安装(门,窗,灯, 淋浴器...)put -putting put - put(过去式)put up 张贴,悬挂,举起,搭建put up a notice/a poster/a picture/ your hands/ a tent/ a shelfput out 扑灭put on 穿上;戴上put away 收起来,整理好put off 推迟Eg. 在他安装了一盏更亮的灯之后,他的整座房子停电了。
8A_Unit_4词组、句型及语法复习提纲_new
8A Unit 4词组、句型及语法复习提纲一、词组或短语1 看起来味道很美look delicious2 看起来像只白老鼠look like a white mouse (mouse---mice)3 叫它希望call her xiwang4 称重100克weigh100 grams (weigh v.------weight n.)5 第一次走出她的家门go outside her home for the first time第一次for the first time6 8个月前(常用于过去时)e ight months ago8个月后(常用于过去时)eight months later7 不再not……any more=no more / not……any longer =no longer8 长成……grow into…9 一天长达14个小时for up to 14 hours a day10 开始吃竹笋和竹叶start to eat bamboo shoots and leaves (l eaf---leaves) start /begin to do11 在野外生存survive in the wild12 没有住的地方have nowhere to live (good areas to live in)13 砍到,砍伐cut down (cut sth down=cut down sth )砍树cut down trees 注意:cut it/them down14 又生了一个孩子have another baby == have one more baby15 因为它的皮毛杀死它kill it for its fur16 独自on one’s own = alone/by oneself独自生活live alone=live (all) by oneself =live on one’s own17 将某人单独留下lea ve sb. alone = leave sb. (all) by oneself= leave sb. on one’s own18 把….拿走t ake…a way (take sth away=take away sth )注意:take it/them away19 采取措施take actions 采取下列措施take the following actions20 采取措施做某事take actions to do sth take actions to protec t giant pandas21 鼓励某人(不)做某事encourage sb. (not) to do sth.encourage farmers to leave the giant panda reserves22 继续做某事continue to do sth.23 使大熊猫的保护区变得更大make giant pandas reserves bigger24 建立更多的保护区build more reserves25 处于危险之中(be) in danger26 了解很多有关……learn a lot about…27 生活在野外live in the wild28 使某人或某物安全,不受威胁keep someone/something safe from danger29 一直做某事keep doing sth让/保持某人一直做某事keep sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事keep/stop sb. from doing sth.30 猎取自己的食物hunt for their own food31 公/母狼male/female wolves32 种植更多的竹子grow more bamboo(c/u)33 转身而跑run the other way34 步行穿过雨林walk through a rainforest35 喂养动物(的过程)the feeding of animals36 寻找,搜寻hunt for = look around for37 在中午at noon38 为我班的报告获取足够的信息get enough information for my report39 攻击人们attack people40 一次去北京动物园的参观 a visit to Beijing Zoo41 从水中捉鱼catch fish from the water42 一份关于野生生物的报告 a report on wild animals43 好的视力、听力和嗅觉good eyesight, hearing and smell44 取乐for fun45 以家庭形式生活live as a family以团队形式一起劳动work as a team(以家族以式)过群居生活live in family groups46 性情温驯的动物 peaceful animals47 生活区的丧失(the) loss of living areas (lose v. loss n. )48 用它们的骨头制成药make medicine from their bones(看不出原材料)用纸做成一个箱子make a box of paper (看出原材料)49 对某人友好be friendly to/towards sb.50 继续做(相同的)事continue to do sth. = go on doing sth. = go on with sth.continue to destroy forests51 占用土地take the land keep taking the land52 开发新的农田make new farmland(s)53 挣很多钱make a lot of money54 穿在我身上很可爱look very lovely on me55 如些..以致于..(常引导结果状从)…..so/such …..that…….以便;为了(常引导目的状从)……. so that…….56 (数量)变得越来越少(the number) get smaller and smallerthe number of…. …..的数目The number of the tigers is getting smaller and smaller. (单谓)a number of …. 许多…. A number of boys are playing softball over there. (复谓)a number of = lots of = many57 在四个月的时候at four months58 由动物皮毛制成的衣服clothes made of animal fur59 失去某人的生命(死)lose one’s life = die lose their lives60 象牙elephants’ tusks 61 驯养大象 train the elephants62 黑白相间的black and white63 安静且平和quiet and peaceful64 在一次at a time65 写信给报纸和杂志write to newspapers and magazines66 直立行走walk upright67 在白天in the daytime68 四处运动move around69 回到家return home =come back home归还return …= give…back注意易错单词拼写:medicine , ti ll, unti l, kangaroo s, fox es, wol ves, snake / snack二、重点句子及句型:1. If I don’t have food, I die. If I die, no one will look after you.2. When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 grams.当“希望”出生时,她只有100克。
牛津译林英语8A Unit 4 Do it yourself词组、句型、语法复习提纲
牛津译林英语8A Unit 4 Do it yourself短语句型语法复习提纲一.重点短语1.had better (not) do sth. 最好(不要)做某事2. a pair of scissors 一把剪刀3.stand for 代表,象征4. instead of (doing) sth. 代替(做)某事5.be crazy about doing 对…着迷be crazy for sth 渴望某物be crazy for sb 迷恋某人be crazy to do sth 做某事是糊涂的6.put in a brighter light 装个亮点的灯7.make a mistake 犯错误make few miatakesby mistake 错误地8.have a power cut 供电中断,停电9.fill… with… 用…填充…be filled with=be full of 充满fill the room with water 弄得房间到处是水11.not only(A)…but also(B)….不仅…而且…;…和…都(作主语谓语看B)12.advice 名词(不可数) 建议advise 动词建议advise sb. (not) to do…建议某人(不)做…advise doingadvise sb against doing 反对做…13.a dd … to…将…增加到…add to 增加add up to 总计14.for example+句子例如such as+短语take an example 举例follow sb’s example 学某人15.tidy up 收拾妥,整理好16.put away 放好;把…收起来17.keep it secret 保密let out secrets18.go wrong 弄错;犯错;(机器)出故障19.cut out 剪出20.clear instructions 清楚的说明give sb an instruction to do=instruct sb to doask for instructions 请示21.read them first 先读读它们22.No problem. 没问题。
Unit4期末知识点复习课件2023人教版英语八年级上册
Jim is taller than any other student in our class.
Thanks for telling me. thanks(n):感谢 如:many thanks =Thank you very much. thanks for (doing) sth. = thank sb. for (doing) sth. 感谢某人做某事 答语:No problem. 1).不客气;(回答感谢) 2).没关系(回答道歉) 3).没问题(回答请求)
do sth..事情、动作已经发生或经常发生 doing sth..事情、动作某次正在发生
全世界:around the world = in the world = all over the world.
in common with sb./sth:与...一样:
make up for:弥补;补偿
注: 1.副词的最高级前可省略“the":如:sit(the) most comfortably 坐得最舒适 2.最高级前有其它的限定词时,不加"the":my best friend
1、原级与比较级的转换:比较级+than→not...as/ so...as... e.g. He speaks more loudly than me. →I don't speak as/so loudly as
Thank you!
READING
BOOKS
目录
牛津英语8A Unit4 复习课件
Jozef
Task 1: Help them choose tools
What tools do we need?
rope brush tape scissors glue
Task 2: Problems Children caused
Put in a brighter light Put up a picture
Revision
1.The instructions (说明)are on the table, please read them carefully. 2. There are two brushes(brush) in the box. 3.There are many shelves (shelf) in our school library. 4.I need a pair of s cissors to cut this piece of paper. 5.Give him two bottles of glue (胶水) and a rope (绳子). 6.She is careful and seldom makes m istakes in the test. 7.We bought many balloons (气球) for the sports meeting. 8.Do you want to take a course (课程) in DIY? 9.Most children like strawberries (草莓). 10.Here are some tips for making a fruit salad. 11.There is a lovely cartoon cat on the cover ['kʌvə]of the magazine. 12. People like use grapes [ɡreips] to make wine(酒).
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一、知识体系一)、词汇过关:见课本单词表。
二)、主要词组:1写一个有关….的报告write a report on2走出家门go outside home3第一次for the first time4成长为…..grow into5在刚开始at the very beginning6一直到up to7吃竹笋和叶子eat bamboo shoots and leaves8在野外生存下来survive in the wild9在将来in the future10为皮毛/乐趣杀死它kill it for its fur/ kill for fun11砍伐树木和森林cut down trees and forests12无处容身have nowhere to live13取走take away14鼓励某人做….encourage sb to do…..15采取下列行动take the following actions16沿着另一条路跑run the other way17穿够热带雨林walk through a rainforest18保护野生动物protect wild animals19动物的饲养Feeding of the animals20攻击人attack people21从水中逮鱼catch fish from the water22踩到….上step on …..23像一家人一样生活live as a family24群居live in family groups25用它们的骨头制药make medicine from their bones26有好的视力、听力、嗅觉have good eyesight, hearing, smell27失去生存空间loss of living areas28用兽皮制成的衣服clothes made of animal fur29穿上身上看上去很可爱look lovely on…..30丧生lose one’s life31继续建路continue to build roads32有相应的家have suitable homes33开出新农田make new farmland34赚很多钱make a lot of money35训练动物train animals36美丽的黑白花动物beautiful black and white animals37每次at a time38变得越来越小get smaller and smaller39不断抢占土地keep taking the land40为了帮助做点事do sth to help41 直立行走walk upright42走来走去move around43在白天in the daytime44看海豚表演see a dolphin show45感到害怕feel frightened46处在危险中be in danger47让自然保护区更大make reserves bigger48把小熊猫单独留下leave baby giant pandas on their own49两个整天two whole days50别的什么人someone else三)、主要句型:1.Sadly, it is very difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild.令人悲哀的是,大熊猫要在野外生存下来非常困难。
2.At four months, she weighed about 10 kilograms and she started to go outside her home for the first time. 四个月大时,她的体重大约为10公斤。
她开始第一次走出家门。
3.At the very beginning, baby giant pandas spend a lot of drinking their mums’ milk for up to 14 hoursa day. 最初,小熊猫花费很多时间喝它们母亲的奶时间达14小时。
4.Mothers often leave baby pandas for two whole days on their own. 母熊猫常常把小熊猫独自留下两个整天。
5.We can take the following actions to protect giant pandas.我们可采取下列行动保护大熊猫。
6.The clothes look lovely on me. 它们穿在我身上很好看。
7.Their number is getting smaller and smaller because their living areas are becoming farmlands.由于它们的生活区正在变成农田,它们的数目正在变得越来越少。
8.If farmers keep taking the land, giant pandas will have nowhere to live.如果农民们一直抢占农田,大熊猫将无处容身。
9.Encourage farmers to leave the giant panda reserves. 鼓励农民们离开大熊猫保护区。
10.If we continue to build roads, they won’t have suitab le homes.如果我们继续建路,它们将不会有适合居住的家。
11.If I don’t buy them, someone else will buy them. 就算我不买她们,别的什么人也会买。
12.They are in danger because people like their fur and make medicine from their bones.它们处于危险中是因为人们喜爱它们的毛皮并用它们的骨头制药。
13.Live as a family unit baby tigers are 2-3 years old.像一家人一样生活在一起直到小老虎2-3岁。
14.If elephants are thirsty, they walk till they find a river.如果大象口渴的话,它们一直走到能找到河流为止。
15.If people find baby pandas alone, they will often take them away.如果人们发现独自的小熊猫,他们常常会把它们带走。
16.If hunters catch a giant panda, they will kill it for its fur.如果猎人们捉到大熊猫,他们将杀掉它以获取毛皮。
17.We called her Xi Wang. 我们把她叫做“希望”。
18.Tigers will live as a family if they have babies.如果老虎生了虎崽,就生活在一个家庭里。
19. If no one buys furs, then people won’t kill wild animals any more. 〈知识链接〉furs毛皮制品(可数名词),fur毛皮(不可数名词),如:animal fur兽皮20. The number is getting smaller and smaller because many of their living areas are becoming farmland. 因为它们的许多生存地逐渐变成农田,它们的数量变得越来越少。
(p71)〈知识链接〉the number of+名词复数,“…的数量/数目”,the number是中心词,而of短语是对它的限制,因此其谓语动词必须用单数。
当表示“多”、“少”时用large/big和small。
a number of +名词复数,表示“许多、若干”=many, a lot of。
a number of并不是中心词,而是不定数量词,如同a lot of, lots of, many, some。
因此,a number of+名词复数作主语时,其谓语动词用复数。
词汇解析1. kangaroo→复数:kangaroos , bamboo→复数:bamboos以o结尾的可数名词变为复数时,通常遵循以下三种规则:⑴以“元音字母+o”结尾的名词加-s, 如:k angaroo→kangaroos , bamboo→bamboos,zoo→zoos, radio→radios, cuckoo→cuckoos(杜鹃,布谷鸟), rodeo→rodeos(牛仔竞技比赛)⑵以“辅音字母+o”结尾的名词加-es, 如:hero→heroes, potato→potatoes, tomato→tomatoes, Negro→Negroes(黑人), echo→echoes(回声)⑶有些“外来词”虽以“辅音字母+o”结尾,但只加-s,如:tobacco→t obaccos(烟草), photo→photos, piano→pianos, solo→solos(独唱,独奏;单人表演)四)、主要语法:(见课堂笔记)二、自我检测一单项选择1. Lei Feng ________ his father at five. A. loss B. lose C. lossing D. lost2. The number of the wild animals ______________ becoming _________now.A. are, small and smallB. are, bigger and biggerC. is, big and bigD. is, smaller and smaller3. Harbin is a beautiful city. ____________people come to visit the Sun Island every year.A. ThousandB. Thousand ofC. Thousands ofD. Thousands4. If you go to a desert(沙漠) in Africa, you will see a lot of _______.A. camelsB. pandasC. elephantsD. tigers5. He is in hospital and he is _________. A. danger B. in danger C. dangerous D. a danger6. If I ______ free next Sunday, I __________ to the farm with you.A. will be, will goB. am, will goC. am, goD. will be, go7. Elephants can help farmers _________people _______them.A. but, protectB. because, takeC. before, getD. if, train8. My cousin has poor eyesight___________too much computer work at night.A. becauseB. asC. sinceD. because of9. ---- I am ________. Can I have a cup of tea? ---- Of course. Here you are.A. thirstyB. hungryC. coolD. warm10. ----Why do you have a strong sense of __________?----Because our football team _________the game.A. lost, loseB. lost, lossC. loss, lostD. loss, lose11. If it _______ rain tomorrow, I _______ go shopping with my mother.A. doesn’t, willB. didn’t,wouldC. won’t, /D. won’t, will12. ---- What do you think of our country?---- It is __________ and people can have a ________and rich life now.A. stronger and stronger, peacefulB. smaller and smaller, peaceC. more and more , poorD. less and less, clean13. ---- I couldn’t sleep very well last night. because there were some_______ in my house.----Oh, it is terrible. I think you should buy a cat. A. snakes B. snails C. mouse D. mice14. ----The new dress looks nice ____________you. ----_______________.A. on, It’s not niceB. with, You are rightC. on, Thanks a lot.D. at, That is OK15. ---- Why do you look so tired? ----_______ I went to bed too late last night.A. BecauseB. Because ofC. UntilD. If二词汇运用A. 用lose 的适当形式填空。