英语_2016年山东省济南市中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

2016年山东省济南市中考英语一模试卷二、 II读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A， B， C， D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（5分）1. I have a lovely _________/pet/．His name is Jacky．（）A penB pigC petD put2. My favorite show is at eight，I don't want to ________/mIs/it．（）A missB makeC mixD meet3. Go along the_______/rəʊd/and turn left．You'll see a bookstore in front of you．（）A redB roadC rideD read4. We should eat more vegetables and fruit to keep___________/ˈhelθI/．（）A happenB happilyC hardlyD healthy5. Talking with foreigners is a good way to _________/Imˈpru：v/our English．（）A importantB inviteC improveD impolite三、 III 选择填空从每题A， B， C， D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（30分）6. ﹣Gina，do you like playing_______guitar？﹣Yes，I do．（）A aB anC theD /7. Song Joong﹣ki is becoming one of__________actors in Korea．（）A popularB more popularC the most popularD much popular8. ﹣Why do you look so excited，Timmy？﹣I've just got a good________．（）A newsB jobC adviceD work9. ﹣Whose iPhone 6is this？﹣_______，thanks a lot．I am looking for it here and there．（）A MeB IC MineD Myself10. Let's do it _________．There is only five minutes left．（）A slowlyB quicklyC hardlyD politely11. Mike and his friends are going to the ______ to see the new movie tonight.A bookshopB restaurantC cinemaD concert12. ﹣Listen!Someone is talking in the meeting room．﹣It________be Thomas．He has gone to Europe．（）A mayB needn'tC mustD can't13. Money is very important_________it's not the most important thing in our life．（）A orB andC butD so14. ﹣Is she a teacher or a nurse？﹣__________．She has worked in the hospital for three years．（）A Yes，she isB She's a nurseC No，she isn'tD She's a teacher15. ﹣Sorry，I don't have enough money to buy the watch．﹣Look!We have some other watches here．They're _______and nice．（）A bigB oldC cheapD small16. The well﹣known actor often plays _________his children in the park．（）A withB inC aboutD at17. It's getting dark outside，could you please _______the light？（）A put onB get onC turn onD work on18. ﹣______can I give out"Red envelope"（红包）on WeChat？﹣Let me show you．（）A WhyB HowC WhereD What19. ﹣Which do you like better，juice or coffee？﹣__________is OK Thank you!（） A Both B Neither C Either D All20. The boy saved all his classmates in the earthquake．________brave he was!（）A WhatB What anC HowD How a21. Kobe played his last game in NBA several days ago，do you know which game he was in？（）A B C D22. ﹣Excuse me，where can I buy a skirt？﹣You can go to the Women's Clothing Store on _______floor．（）A twiceB twoC secondD the second23. ﹣It seems that Jacky has nothing to do at the moment．﹣Let me give him ________to read．（）A everythingB nothingC somethingD anything24. The silk dress ________so smooth．It's made in China．（）A tastesB smellsC feelsD sounds25. ﹣How long does it _________to get to the village by bus？﹣About two hours．（）A spendB costC payD take26. ﹣When ______you come to Jinan？﹣Two years ago．I have been here for two years．（）A doB willC didD were27. Her brother is only two years old，so he is ______young ________dress himself．（）A as； asB so； thatC too； toD so； as28. If everyone plays a part in protecting the environment，our world ________more andmore beautiful．（）A becomeB becomesC becameD will become29. ﹣Thanks for supporting me when I am in trouble．﹣__________!We're good friends，aren't we？（）A My pleasureB All rightC That sounds goodD That's right30. ﹣I have an ipad and I put it to good use．﹣____________．（）A So do IB So am IC Neither do ID Neither am I31. Don't ________in the room，it's bad for our health．（）A smokesB .smokingC .smokeD .to smoke32. The movie is so interesting that I don't ________seeing it again tomorrow．（）A standB mindC keepD love33. When you leave，please turn off the light ________ energy．（）A saveB savingC savedD to save34. ﹣How long have they __________？﹣For one month．（）A got marriedB got to the cityC won the prizeD kept the book35. ﹣Did you have a good time in Jining？﹣Come and have a look．My photos will show you ________．（）A how was the tripB why did we go thereC how we went thereD what the trip was like四、 IV完形填空阅读短文，从每题A， B， C， D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．（10分）36. Peter came from a poor family．His father died when he was six．His mother had no money to send him to school．His mother's best friend, Mrs．Smith, felt that the boy was （1）_______, and decided to give him some money so he（2）_______go to school．When the boy finished high school, he found a job in the city．（3）_______soon Mrs．Smith had a serious illness．As she was dying, she asked Peter to take care of her daughter．A few years later, Peter married the girl．He loved her so much that he tried to make her（4）_______every day．He cooked lots of delicious food and bought all kinds of beautiful clothes for her．So she became very fat and found it（5）_______to walk． One day, she felt uncomfortable．She went to the hospital．The doctor（6）_______andtold her not to eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like that．She was afraid she might （7）_______the doctor's words, so she wrote all the names of the foods on a piece of paper．When she got home, she put the（8）_______on the table and went out．When she returned home, she found all kinds of meat, sugar, chocolate in the kitchen．Peter was busy（9）_______．As soon as he saw her, he said（10）_______, "I've bought all the foods youwanted, dear!"（1）A lazyB cleverC funnyD boring（2）A wouldB mustC had toD could（3）A ThoughB SoC ButD Or（4）A outgoingB lovelyC activeD happy（5）A hardB easyC happyD comfortable（6）A looked her upB looked her overC looked for herD looked at her（7）A forgetB catchC rememberD follow（8）A noticeB nameC wordsD list（9）A eatingB drinkingC cookingD having（10）A sadlyB excitedlyC angrilyD politely五、 V 补全对话阅读对话，从每题A， B， C， D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话．（5分）37. Tom：Nice to meet you．Mike：Nice to meet you．Tom：（66）________Mike：I stayed at home，watched TV all day and visited my friends and relatives．I was so bored．（67）________Tom：I went to Beijing for my vacation．Mike：What about the weather there？Tom：（68）________ But we had a wonderful time．Mike：（69）________Tom：Many places of interest，such as Bird's Nest，Water Cube and Beijing Hutong．Mike：Were there many foreigners there？Did you speak to them？Tom：Yeah．（70）________Mike：Could I have a look at your photos？Tom：Sure，I'll send them to you by e﹣mail．Mike：Thanks a lot．Tom：You are welcome．66．A．How did you spend your summer vacation？B．Why did you spend your summer vacation？C．How long did you spend your summer vacation？D．Who did you spend your summer vacation with？67．A．How are you？B．What about you？C．Where are you？D．When did you go？68．A．It rained heavily and a little cold．B．It was quite interesting．C．I had a cold．D．We went there by train．69．A．When did you visit them？B．Who did you visit them with？C．Which places did you visit？D．How did you visit them？70．A．I also had dinner with them．B．I also took photos with them．C．They gave me a gift D．We played together．六、 VI阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A， B， C， D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或者完成所给句子的最佳答案．（15分）38. One midnight, a little girl woke up to go to the bathroom．She got up and down her bed, walked to the bedroom door and opened it．She looked outside and walkedback, because it was so dark that she was scared．Her mother said, "Don't be afraid, honey．Take courage!""What's courage? "she asked, running to her mother's bed．"Courage is the brave breath, "her mother answered．"Mum, do you have courage? ""Certainly!"The girl held out her hands, saying, "Mum, please blow some of your courage breath to me．"After her mother blew out two mouthfuls of breath into her little cold hands, the little girl held her hands nervously, afraid that the"breath of courage"would run away．Then, she walked out of her bedroom towards the bathroom with nothing to fear．Her mother said to herself, "It will be nice if someone can blow some kind of"breath"to me．Then I can hold it in my hands too when I feel afraid or lost．"In fact, mostly, what we are afraid of is nothing but the fear in our mind．Who we should beat against is nobody but ourselves．（1）The girl woke up in the midnight to________．A watch TVB go to the bathroomC have some foodD drink water．（2）The girl walked back because________．A the bathroom was far awayB her mother wouldn't go with herC she was too afraid of the darkD the bedroom door was locked．（3）What did the girl ask her mother to do？________A To blow some courage breath．B To go to the bathroom with her．C To cook some food for her．D To tell her some funny stories．．（4）To keep"mother's breath"from running away，the girl________．A held her own breathB talked to her motherC held her little handsD ran to her bedroom quickly．（5）The writer mainly wants to tell us that________A adults are always brave enoughB children learn to be brave quicklyC the fear in mind is the real problemD mothers can deal with anything with breath．39. No one knows exactly when Jazz was invented, or by whom．But it is said that it began in the early 19th．Jazz was a new kind of music, for America and the world, and New Orleans was its birthplace．Who were the jazz pioneers? Most were blacks．This music was not written down, and at first just blacks played it．It was difficult for white musicians to learn the new style．But soon ________, too, were playing jazz．The popularity of this music spread．From New Orleans, it traveled up the Mississippi to Chicago, then to Kansas City and New York．By the 1920s, there were many jazz musicians, both black and white．Many of them were famous．One man was better than the rest．His name was Louis Armstrong．Louis Armstrong was a born musician．He was not only talented but also hard﹣working．He also had a good sense of humor and a big, warm smile．These personal qualities were valuable in his rise to fame．After he became well﹣known, he went around the world．It seemed that everyone wanted to hear Louis play．But life was not always easy, especially at the beginning．Louis Armstrong was born in 1900in New Orleans．His father never went to school and his mother could hardly read．When Louis was still a little kid, his parents separated, and Louis lived with his mother．How hard their life was can be imagined．And yet Louis smiled through everything．He later wrote, "My whole life has been happiness．Life was there for me and I accepted it．Whatever happened has been beautiful to me．I love everybody．"（1）What can we know exactly from the first paragraph？________A Who invented jazz．B When jazz was invented．C Where jazz wasinvented D Why jazz was invented．（2）The underlined word"they"in Paragraph 2refers to（是指）________．A New stylesB Jazz pioneersC Black musiciansD White musicians．（3）What made Louis Armstrong become the best jazz musician？________A His family background．B His talent and hard work．C His good sense of humor．D His big，warm smiles．．（4）Which of the following expresses Louis Armstrong's attitude to life best？________A He laughs best who laughs last．B Failure is the mother of success．C When you smile，the world smiles back．D Without music，life is a journey through a desert．．（5）What is the passage mainly about？________A The development of jazz．B The influence of jazz on Americans．C The achievements of Louis ArmstrongD The development of jazz and its best musician．40. For many kids in Africa, the colorful PlayPump（踏水车）is the first playground thing they have ever seen．When the children give it a push and jump in for their first ride, smiles of wonder appears on their faces．The fun of going round and round in a circle is just part of the wonder．The wonderful invention doesn't only change the kids'play time, but also makes a big difference to the people's lives．As the merry﹣go﹣round starts, ________pumps（泵送）clean water up from deepunderground and keeps it in a huge tank（桶）．People are welcomed to come and help themselves to get the water for free．They are very happy these days．In the countryside of Africa, very few people could drink clean water．They don't have machines that can get water in their homes．Instead, they often walk a long way to carry water back．Patricia Molope, a fifteen﹣year﹣old girl, explains that before her village in South Africa got a PlayPump, people would pay a taxi driver to take them to a well far from their homes．"Sometimes the taxi drivers were so busy that we would have to stop taking showers in order to save water．It was so far to walk there, but at present we have our own clean water in the village, and the life is better, too．"The hard job of carrying water usually is done by women and girls．Carrying water for miles and hours each day is such a heavy job that it sometimes prevents girls from being able to go to school．Thanks to the PlayPump, getting water is quicker and easier﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣and even boys join in．The pumps have become a new activity．Kids and adults seem to love playing with them while collecting water．A boy named Khumalo, twelve years old, says, "I have seen many kinds of water pumps, but have never seen one that can keep water．When I grow up, I want to be an inventor so I can also invent clever things like the PlayPump that will help my country．"So far, more than 800PlayPumps are being operated in schools and neighborhoods in four African countries, providing water for almost two million people．（1）To get water from a PlayPump，people need to________．A walk for a long wayB push it firstC make it in a circleD use a big tank．（2）The underlined word"________"in Paragraph 3refers to________A pumpB merry﹣go﹣roundC PlayPumpD underground．（3）For Patricia Molope，getting water used to be hard because________A She didn't know how to use a PlayPump．B She had no money to pay a taxi driver．C The only place to get water was far away from home．D There was not enough water in the well．．（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE about PlayPump？________A People need to pay for the clean water from PlayPump．B Both children and parents enjoy the ride on PlayPump．C PlayPump makes the life of the Africans much easier．D About two million Africans are using the water from PlayPump．．（5）What is the main idea of the story？________A PlayPump can bring people together．B PlayPump helps turn work intoplay． C Every country in the world is thirsty． D PlayPump is a great invention in the world．七、VII选词填空（10分）A．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）41. When take delicious time bagsIn a fast food restaurant，there are no waiters or waitresses．Usually the food is already prepared so the waiting（86）________ is short．You can take away the food in paper or plastic（87）________．Once you get your food，you can enjoy it at the table or （88）________ it home．You can eat the food with your hands or use forks and knives．（89）________ you have finished eating，you are expected to throw all the paper and plastics into a large litter bin．Fast food is normally not considered （90）________，and the taste is usually the same each time you buy it．42. take write study achieve becomeIf you want to ask me why we should（91）________English，my answer will be simple and clear．Now let me tell you the reasons one by one in the following．In the first place，English （92）________ an international language．If you know English，you （93）________a trip round the world without being misunderstood．In the second place，most valuable books，newspapers and magazines（94）________in English．If you hope to get knowledge，you must learn English．In the third place，English is the bridge to the outside world．If you want to go abroad for further study in the fields of medicine or technology，you will find it very important for you （95）________your dreams．八、 VIII改写句子按括号内的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词．（5分）43. Tom can do well in his English exam．（改为否定句）Tom________ do well in his English exam．44. Bob plays basketball ________．（就句子画线部分提问）________ does Bob play basketball？45. "What will you be like in five years？"he asked．（改写句子，句意不变）He asked me________I________be like in five year．46. It took her plenty of time to look after her disabled daughter．（改写句子，句意不变）Plenty of her time________ looking after her disabled daughter．47. The Chinese government has begun to know how important our students should learn Chinese well．（改写句子，句意不变）The Chinese government has________the________of learning Chinese well for our students．九、 IX 完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词．（5分）48. 早睡早起对健康有利．It's healthy to________and sleep early．49. 城际铁路开通后，济南到周边城市的时间都不超过1小时After the inter﹣city railway is opened in 2018，it will take________ an hour from Jinan to any of the cities around．50. 不久以后一些新的角色将在上海迪士尼中露面．Some new characters will________in Shanghai Disneyland very soon．51. 昨天我们拜访了邻居，一起喝了咖啡．We________our neighbors'house for a cup of coffee yesterday．52. 当今世界发展迅速，但是面对环境的挑战，我们还是感到些许尴尬．With such rapid________around the whole world，we still feel very________in the face of the environmental challenges．十、X任务型阅读阅读短文，根据文章大意，从下面方框里七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中去，使文章意思通顺，结构完整．（5分）53.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。