学渣必备四六级十大锦囊 写作翻译
大学英语四六级优秀英语表达摘录(口语,作文,翻译)
1.something is ingrained in someone’s cultural mindsetA large proportion of Chinese people are very into visiting historical buildings. Because the importance of history has been ingrained in our cultural mindset.2.be nestled inSome tourist attractions which are nestled in some tranquil places may attract tons of people because they want to escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.3.hit some rough patches mentally (rough patch处境困难）senior citizens can actually educate the young about the importance of emotional intelligence because sometimes the young may hit some rough patches mentally or they may feel stressed out from time to time. So it’s crucial for the elder generations to tell them how to calm themselves down and let go of things instead of dwelling on the past or the mistakes they’ve made.4.zero in on somethingHaving daily routines every day helps people zero in on their study better. It boosts their productivity and efficiency.5.scroll through social media feeds frequentlyBasically, there’re more inclined to scroll through social media feeds frequently. Because they’ve already grown so addicted to them.。
高分必备20个英语四六级阅读难点关键句翻译.
高分必备20个英语四六级阅读难点关键句翻译高分必备:20个英语四六级阅读难点关键句翻译1. Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half.2. But it will be the driver’s responsibility to make sure that children under 14 do not ride in the front unless they are wearing a seat belt of some kind.3. However, you do not have to wear a seat belt if you are reversing your vehicle; or you are makinga local delivery or collection using a special vehicle; or if you have a valid medical certificate which excuses you from wearing it.4. Remember you may be taken to court for not doing so, and you may be fined if you cannot prove to the court that you have been excused from wearing it.5. Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could he slowed down.6. With a team of colleagues at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and varying occupations.7. Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intellect (智能) and emotion, and determine the human character.8. Contraction of front and side parts as cells die off was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty and seventy-year-olds.9. The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.10. White collar workers doing routine work in government offices are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.11. We know that you have a high opinion of the kind of learning taught in your colleges, and that the costs of living of our young men, while with you, would be very expensive to you.12. But you must know that different nations have different ways of looking at things, and you will therefore not be offended if our ideas of this kind of education happen not to be the same as yours.13. We are, however, not the less obliged by your kind offer, though we refuse to accept it; and, toshow our grateful sense of it, if the gentlemen of Virginia will send us a dozen of their sons, we will take care of their education, teach them in all we know , and make men of them.14. In what now seems like the prehistoric times of computer hist ory, the earth’s postwar era, there was quite a wide-spread concern that computers would take over the world from man one day.15. Already today, less than forty years later, as computers are relieving us of more and more of the routine tasks in business and in our personal lives. We are faced with a less dramatic but also less foreseen problem.16. Obviously, there would be no point in investing in a computer if you had to check all its answers, but people should also rely on their own internal computers and check the machine when they have the feeling that something has gone wrong.17. Certainly Newton considered some theoretical aspects of it in his writings, but he was reluctant to go to sea to further his work.18. For most people the sea was remote, and with the exception of early intercontinental travellers or others who earned a living from the sea, there was little reason to ask many questions about it , let alone to ask what lay beneath the surface.19. The first time that the qu estion “ What is at the bottom of the oceans?” had to be answered with any commercial consequence was when the laying of a telegraph cable from Europe to America was proposed.20. At the early attempts, the cable failed and when it was taken out for repairs it was found to be covered in living growths, a fact which defied contemporary scientific opinion that there was no life in the deeper parts of the sea.1-20句译文1、系好安全带能够挽救性命，它能将丧生和重伤的概率减少一半以上。
1.四六级必备临场十大锦囊
1、考试时间不要觉得人人都知道，每年都有人忘记时间，迟到等等，本来就准备不充分，迟到一紧张会更加剧你想放弃的心情，再渣也要把我好这一次，牢记时间，提前15分钟到考场。
6月18日上午09:00—11:25 四级考试6月18日下午15:00—17:25 六级考试2、考场路线最好提前一天现场勘查，即使懒得去，那也一定要搞清楚路线，哪栋楼，哪个教室，大概要花多长时间走到，不要觉得可能是学校天天都走熟的不能再熟，万一当天施工、这那啥的，考前稍微上点心就能避免的，没必要因为小事闹心影响本来就不怎么样的考试心情。
3、考试证件准考证、身份证、学生证一定要把考试证件单独拿出来，每年每年无论强调多少遍，总会有人不带耳朵，记住了，和迟到一样，不带两证之一的后果就是气喘吁吁惊魂未定的找导员签字证明然后进考场，等你进来都开考了，未考先败，渣也渣的没有水准。
4、必备考试用具2B铅笔(2支以上，笔要削得平一些)、橡皮、签字笔或钢笔(两支以上)、能听广播的随声听(检查电力是否充足，最好再多备两节电池，带MP3功能的不要带)、手表(手机不允许带入考场)、直尺(备用)、水笔(备用)以上这些东西考前晚上准备好，和钥匙放一起。
涂改液不用带了！5、考试流程可以的话请大家考前两天花点时间把这个流程背三遍，心里再过3遍。
下文斜杠“/”前为四级时间，斜杠后为六级时间流程，均是根据官方流程整理8:45/14:45：考生入场监考老师检查三证：身份证、准考证、学生证（苦口婆心再次提醒，务必带齐三证）9:00/15:00：考试开始，开始下发考试材料9:10/15:10：考生开始作答本部分答题时间为写作考试时间，作文题目在试题册背面，使用黑色签字笔在答题卡1上作答，期间不得打开试题册。
作文题考试时间为30分钟，之后将立即进行听力考试。
9:40/15:40 ：听力考试开始10:10/16:10：听力考试结束，收答题卡1（这个部分有个巨坑，下文有讲到怎么回避）10:15/16:15：继续考试，进行阅读和翻译部分的答题11:25/17:25：考试结束，交卷6、涂答题卡必读此处有巨坑，下面三个涂卡安排，死死背住，不然掉坑里了哭都哭不出来！边听边涂？NO! （巨坑，但是每年都有大量视死如归的渣渣们往里掉）短对话+长对话答案在短文听力说明时涂卡短文听力答案在听写说明时涂卡听写答案第三遍播音时誊写7、考前饮食周五晚上吃得清淡一些，以清爽、可口、易消化吸收为准(蔬菜、清蒸鱼等)。
英语四级作文翻译必背50句
四六级写作、翻译必背句型学习步骤和方法：一看二译三比四背（一）理解并重点掌握其中的常用表达（划线部分）（二）做汉译英练习，即在不看英文的前提下把中文翻译成英语；（三）将自己的译句与原句比较；（四）默写并口头背诵英语原句特别提示：最好要拟订进度计划，即详尽每天理解和背诵多少个新句，复习多少个旧句。
1. According to a recent survey, each year four million people die from diseases linked to smoking.依照近来的一项检查，每年有4，000， 000 人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a lot of students have unpleasant associations with homework.近来的检查显示相当多的学生对家庭作业没什么好感。
3.No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.没有一项发明像互联网相同同时碰到这样多的赞美和责怪。
4.People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.人们忧如忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能够随着毕业而结束。
6.When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifelong course.说到教育，大多数人认为其是一个平生的过程。
四六级应用文作文模板翻译
四六级应用文作文模板翻译Title: How to Improve Your Writing Skills for the CET-4/CET-6 Exam。
As we all know, the College English Test (CET) is an important examination for English learners in China. The writing part of the CET-4/CET-6 exam is particularly challenging for many students. In order to improve their writing skills and achieve better scores in the exam, students need to develop effective strategies and practice regularly. In this article, we will discuss some useful tips and a writing template that can help students enhance their writing abilities for the CET-4/CET-6 exam.First and foremost, it is essential for students to have a good command of English grammar and vocabulary. Without a solid foundation in these areas, it is difficult to write coherent and accurate English compositions. Therefore, students should dedicate time to studying grammar rules, learning new vocabulary, and practicing sentence structures. Reading English books, newspapers, and articles can also help students expand their vocabulary and improve their understanding of English grammar.In addition to language proficiency, students also need to familiarize themselves with the different types of writing tasks that may appear in the CET-4/CET-6 exam. These tasks often include writing essays, reports, letters, and summaries. Each type of writing has its own unique requirements and structure, so it is important for students to understand the specific features of each task. By practicing different types of writing tasks, students can become more confident and proficient in their writing abilities.Furthermore, having a clear and logical structure is crucial for writing a successful composition. Students should learn how to organize their ideas and arguments in a coherent manner. One effective way to achieve this is by using a writing template. A typical writing template for the CET-4/CET-6 exam may include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. In the introduction, students can provide background information and a thesis statement. The body paragraphs should present supporting evidence and arguments, while the conclusion should summarize the main points andrestate the thesis. By following this template, students can ensure that their compositions are well-structured and easy to follow.Another important aspect of writing is the use of cohesive devices and transitional words. These linguistic tools help to connect ideas and create a smooth flow of information in the composition. Students should learn how to use cohesive devices such as conjunctions, pronouns, and transitional words like "however," "furthermore," and "in conclusion." By incorporating these elements into their writing, students can make their compositions more coherent and cohesive.Last but not least, it is crucial for students to practice writing regularly and seek feedback from teachers or peers. By writing frequently, students can improve their writing fluency and develop their own writing style. Feedback from others can also provide valuable insights and suggestions for improvement. Students should take advantage of writing practice opportunities in the classroom, as well as online resources and writing workshops.In conclusion, improving writing skills for the CET-4/CET-6 exam requires a combination of language proficiency, task familiarity, clear structure, cohesive devices, and regular practice. By following the tips and using the writing template provided in this article, students can enhance their writing abilities and achieve better scores in the exam. With dedication and perseverance, students can overcome the challenges of writing and succeed in the CET-4/CET-6 exam.。
英语四六级考试译文笔记第1篇[学习]
![英语四六级考试译文笔记第1篇[学习]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/7aedb838b5daa58da0116c175f0e7cd1842518b7.png)
英语作文写作及翻译老师笔记（四六级考试）1.为了保证每个学生的受教育权利，当地学校要满足有诵读困难的孩子的特殊教育需求。
receive education（2.受教育）, local With a view to guaranteeing（1.为了保证）every student’s rights toschools need to meet the special educational needs（3.满足特殊教育需求）of the dyslexic（4.诵读困难的）children.1-with a view to (doing) something是一个固定表达，含义是“目的是，为了”with the aim of doing something 目的是，为了These measures have been taken with a view to increasing the company's profits.采取这些措施的目的是为了增加公司的利润。
外刊例句：Chelsea’s mission in the summer will be to strengthen further, adding morehigh-calibre players to an already capable squad, with a view to using this season’s success as a springboard to rejoining the European elite. (TheGuardian)可供替换的表达还有：in order to do something / with the aim of doing something注意：with a view to guaranteeing 不可以替换成with a view to protecting，因为protect的含义是to make sure that somebody/something is not harmed, injured, damaged, etc.本句是保证需求，因此protect不可与guarantee替换2-receive education是一个固定搭配，含义是“接受教育”，也可以写成get / have educationeducation[?ed.j?'ke?.??n]noun[S or U]ESSENTIAL■the process of teaching or learning in a school or college, or theknowledge that you get from this 教育；受教育获得的知识As a child he received most of his education at home.童年时他主要在家中接受教育。
Ioiggw大学英语写作锦囊
生命是永恒不断的创造，因为在它内部蕴含着过剩的精力，它不断流溢，越出时间和空间的界限，它不停地追求，以形形色色的自我表现的形式表现出来。
－－泰戈尔大学英语写作锦囊1. 能源危机: energy crisis2. 民族自豪感: national pride3. 经济和技术的进一步发展:further advances in economy and technology4. 设法对付压力: manage one’s stress5. 非常流行: be very prevalent6. 采取行动: take action7. 保持积极的态度: keep a positive attitude8. 实现诺言: keep one’s promise9. 电脑天才: a computer genius10. 电脑盲: a computer illiterate11. 取得非凡的进步: make remarkable progress12. 生物遗传: biological inheritance13. 在……方面起着重要 (积极的/消极的) 作用:play a significant (positive/negative) role in…14. 按时: be punctual15. 保持乐观 (坚定/悲观) 的态度:maintain an optimistic ( a firm/ a pessimistic) attitude16. 热爱和平: love peace17. 因为: on account of18. 缺乏生活经历: lack life experience19. 人工智能: artificial intelligence20. 对他人有耐心: be patient with others21. 忍受痛苦: be patient of pains22. 适应新生活: adapt oneself to the new life23. 抓住机会: grasp the chance24. 对……有很大好处（坏处）: do great good (harm) to …25. 假冒商品: fake commodities26. 盗版书: pirated books27. 从长远来看: in the long run28. 扰乱公平竞争的市场:upset the fairly competitive market29. 有能力的公民: competent citizens30. 获得真正的快乐: attain real happiness31. 在……花费大量的时间: devote much time to…32. 相反: on the contrary33. 迷信: be superstitious34. 充分利用时间: make full use of one’s time35. 不顾风险: regardless of risks36. 发展中国家: developing countries37. 发达国家: developed countries38. 性别歧视: gender discrimination39. 做一项试验: conduct an experiment40. 把理论应用于实践: apply theories to practice41. 跨国公司的兴起: the rise of multinational corporations42. 在……方面落后: lag behind in…43. 想做……: feel like doing…44. 自食其力: earn one’s living45. 核武器: nuclear weapons46. 认为……理所当然: take …for granted47. 不遗余力: spare no efforts48. 在激烈的竞争中占上风:get the upper hand in the fierce competition49. 来自各行各业的人们: people from all walks of life50. 地球村: global village51. 通才教育: a broad education52. 明辨是非: distinguish right from wrong53. 老实/坦白地/一般来说:honestly/frankly/generally speaking54. 确立目标: set goals55. 克服困难: overcome difficulties56. 面临挑战: be confronted with challenges57. 把……因素考虑进去:take … into account/ consideration58. 重视: attach great significance to…59. 对……不可或缺: be indispensable to…60. 缩小差别: narrow the gap61. 加快发展: accelerate the development62. 充分发挥潜力: bring one’s potential into full play63. 繁荣昌盛: be prosperous64. 消除饥饿和暴力: eliminate hunger and violence65. 享受更美好的生活: enjoy a higher standard of living66. 自然资源: natural resources67. 展望更加光明的未来:look forward to a much brighter future二、经典句型（一）、起笔句型1. When it comes to science, the overwhelming majority of people hold an optimistic view. They regard it as our servant. But others argue that the opposite is true. They treat it as a monster. There is probable some truth on both sides, but as far as I am concerned,I believe that…2. There is a gen eral debate over the phenomenon of students’doing a part-time job. Those who advocate it claim that the experience does great good to these students. But people who object to it, on the other hand, hold the view that…3. It’s widely held that the rise in teenage smoking is the inevitable result of economic development. But it’s not a satisfactory explanation. Personally speaking, I think the primary cause is that…4. In recent years, there has been a dramatic/ steady increase/ decrease in the number of PCs in China, which has drawn/aroused public attention/concern.5. In the past few years, China has witnessed/ seen a sharp rise/fall in the number of PCs. It is well known that the number has increased/ jumped/ decreased/ dropped by 20 percent compared with 10 years ago. A couple of factors can account for the phenomenon.（二）、用于承接转折句型1. There are a number of reasons for my choice. For one thing/On one hand…; for another/ on the other hand…2. A good case in point is …3. It is no easy task to find the reason for the deep-seated tendency which involves several factors. Frankly speaking, however …4. There is no denying that everything has two sides. But when we weigh this measure’s advantages against its disadvantages, we can see easily that its advantages outweigh its disadvantages. So I’m for it.5. Take… for example6. Th anks to/ Owing to/ Due to/ As a result of/ Because of…7. “Knowledge is power.” Such is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.8. Let me cite another example to prove my opinion.9. It may seem reasonable for people to draw such a conclusion, but they fail to take into account the fact that…10. As a result, it may give rise to other problems.11. For all/In spite of/Despite its demerits, it still has striking merits. So, although some people are against it, I won’t c hange my mind. I am in favor of it.12. Etiquette is to society what apparel is to the individual. Forest is to our earth what lungs are to our body. （三）、用于文章结尾句型1. Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably draw the conclusion that…2. In summary/ In brief/ In a word/ In conclusion/ All in all, we’d better…3. No doubt, it’s high time that we took immediate action.4. It is necessary that effective measures/ remedies should be taken to bring the current phenomenon to an end.三、智慧谚语1. Early to bed, early to rise make you healthy, wealthy and wise.2. Never take anything for granted.3. Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.4. Birds of a feather flock together.5. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.6. Misfortunes never come alone.7. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.8. We eat to live but not live to eat.9. Better late than never.10. One man, no man.11. He laughs best who laughs last.12. Waste not, want not.13. Honesty is the best policy.14. Learn to crawl before you can walk.15. Look before you leap.16. No news is good news.17. What’s done can’t be undone.18. The early bird catches the worm.19. Never trouble troubles until troubles trouble you.20. Call a spade a spade.21. No pains, no gains.22. As you sow you shall mow.23. Out of sight, out of mind.24. Like father, like son.25. Once bitten, twice shy.26. A stitch in time saves nine.27. Great minds think alike.28. Strike while the iron is hot.29. Spare the rod, spoil the child.30. Opportunity seldom knocks twice.31. Example is better than precept.32. Let bygones be bygones.。
四六级考前叮嘱英语作文
四六级考前叮嘱英语作文1. Don't panic, stay calm and focused during the exam. Remember to take deep breaths and clear your mind before starting each section.2. Time management is crucial, so make sure youallocate your time wisely for each part of the exam. Don't spend too much time on one question, move on if you get stuck and come back to it later.3. Read the instructions carefully and double-check your answers before submitting your paper. Pay attention to details and avoid making careless mistakes.4. Use your time wisely during the break between sections. Stretch, relax, and recharge your energy for the next part of the exam.5. Practice makes perfect, so make sure you have done enough practice tests and exercises before the exam.Familiarize yourself with the format and types of questions you may encounter.6. Stay positive and confident in your abilities. Believe in yourself and your preparation, and trust that you can do your best in the exam.7. Don't compare yourself to others during the exam. Focus on your own performance and do your best without being distracted by what others are doing.8. Remember to stay hydrated and have a light snack to keep your energy levels up during the exam. Take care of your physical well-being to ensure you can perform at your best.9. Stay focused until the very end of the exam. Don't rush through the last few questions, take your time and make sure you give each question the attention it deserves.10. Finally, remember that the exam is just a part of your academic journey. Don't let it define you or stressyou out too much. Stay positive, stay calm, and do your best. Good luck!。
写作锦囊
写作锦囊——成语其实在很多考试中很重要的一部分就是写作，大致分为大作文和小作文，大作文主要是图表作文和议论文。
考试作文中，大家可以找些和热点话题有关的素材、句子背一下，巧妙地运用。
1.爱屋及乌Love me, love my dog.2.百闻不如一见Seeing is believing.3.比上不足比下有余worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst.4.笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start.5.不眠之夜white night6.不以物喜不以己悲not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses7.不遗余力spare no effort; go all out; do one's best8.不打不成交No discord, no concord.9.拆东墙补西墙rob Peter to pay Paul10.辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new11.大事化小小事化了try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all12.大开眼界open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener13.国泰民安The country flourishes and people live in peace14.过犹不及going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little15.功夫不负有心人Everything comes to him who waits.16.好了伤疤忘了疼once on shore, one prays no more17.好事不出门恶事传千里Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide.18.和气生财Harmony brings wealth.19.活到老学到老One is never too old to learn.20.既往不咎let bygones be bygones21.金无足赤人无完人Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect.22.金玉满堂Treasures fill the home.23.脚踏实地be down-to-earth24.脚踩两只船sit on the fence25.君子之交淡如水the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green26.老生常谈,陈词滥调cut and dried, cliché27.礼尚往来Courtesy calls for reciprocity.28.留得青山在不怕没柴烧Where there is life, there is hope.29.马到成功achieve immediate victory; win instant success30.名利双收gain in both fame and wealth31.茅塞顿开be suddenly enlightened32.没有规矩不成方圆Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.33.每逢佳节倍思亲On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones faraway. It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.34.谋事在人成事在天The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. Man proposes, God disposes.35.弄巧成拙be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself36.拿手好戏masterpiece37.赔了夫人又折兵throw good money after bad38.抛砖引玉 a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale39.破釜沉舟cut off all means of retreat；burn one's own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end40.抢得先机take the preemptive opportunities41.巧妇难为无米之炊If you have no hand you can't make a fist. One can't make bricks without straw.42.千里之行始于足下 a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step43.前事不忘后事之师Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.44.前人栽树后人乘凉One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests. One sows and another reaps.45.前怕狼后怕虎fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind hesitate in doing something46.强龙难压地头蛇Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies.47.强强联手win-win co-operation48.瑞雪兆丰年 A timely snow promises a good harvest.49.人之初性本善Man's nature at birth is good.50.人逢喜事精神爽Joy puts heart into a man.51.人海战术huge-crowd strategy52.世上无难事只要肯攀登Where there is a will, there is a way.53.世外桃源 a fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world;54.死而后已until my heart stops beating55.岁岁平安Peace all year round.56.上有天堂下有苏杭Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth.57.塞翁失马焉知非福Misfortune may be an actual blessing.58.三十而立A man should be independent at the age of thirty; At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.59.升级换代updating and upgrading (of products)60.四十不惑Life begins at forty.61.谁言寸草心报得三春晖Such kindness of warm sun, can't be repaid by grass.62.水涨船高When the river rises, the boat floats high.63.时不我待Time and tide wait for no man.64.杀鸡用牛刀break a butterfly on the wheel65.实事求是seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts66.说曹操，曹操到Talk of the devil and he comes.67.实话实说speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is68.实践是检验真理的唯一标准Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.69.山不在高，有仙则名No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there is a fairy.70.韬光养晦hide one's capacities and bide one's time71.糖衣炮弹sugar-coated bullets72.天有不测风云Anything unexpected may happen.73.团结就是力量Unity is strength.74.跳进黄河洗不清even if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean; there's nothing one can do to clear one's name75.歪风邪气unhealthy practices and evil phenomena76.物以类聚,人以群分Birds of a feather flock together.77.往事如风The past has vanished (from memory) like wind; What in past, is past.78.望子成龙hold high hopes for one's child79.屋漏又逢连阴雨Misfortunes never come singly. When it rains it pours.80.文韬武略military expertise; military strategy81.唯利是图draw water to one's mill82.无源之水,无本之木water without a source, and a tree wiithout roots83.无中生有make create something out of nothing84.无风不起浪There are no waves without wind. There's no smoke without fire.85.徇私枉法bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends86.新官上任三把火 a new broom sweeps clean87.虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.88.蓄势而发accumulate strength for a take-off89.心想事成May all your wish come true.90.心照不宣have a tacit understanding; give tacit consent; tacit understanding91.先入为主First impressions are firmly entrenched.92.先下手为强catch the ball before the bound93.像热锅上的蚂蚁like an ant on a hot pan94.现身说法warn people by taking oneself as an example95.息事宁人pour oil on troubled waters96.喜忧参半mingled hope and fear97.循序渐进step by step98.一路平安，一路顺风speed somebody on their way; speed the parting guest99.严以律己,宽以待人be strict with oneself and lenient towards others100.鱼米之乡 a land of milk and honey; a land flowing with milk and honey101.有情人终成眷属Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well.102.有钱能使鬼推磨Money makes the mare go; Money talks.103.有识之士people of vision104.有勇无谋use brawn rather than brain105.有缘千里来相会Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.106.与时俱进advance with times107.以人为本people oriented; people foremost108.因材施教teach students according to their aptitude109.欲穷千里目，更上一层楼to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther; Would eye embrace a thousand miles? Go up, one flight.110.欲速则不达Haste does not bring success.111.优胜劣汰survival of the fittest112.英雄所见略同Great minds think alike.113.冤家宜解不宜结Better make friends than make enemies.114.冤假错案cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases115.一言既出，驷马难追A real man never goes back on his words.116.招财进宝Money and treasures will be plentiful117.债台高筑become debt-ridden118.致命要害Achilles' heel119.众矢之的target of public criticism120.知己知彼,百战不殆Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat.121.纸上谈兵be an armchair strategist122.左右为难between the devil and the deep blue sea123.纸包不住火Truth will come to light sooner or later.以上资料来自大家论坛。
【高中英语】英语必须知晓十大锦囊
【高中英语】英语必须知晓十大锦囊锦囊一：名词作定语的其他特殊情况用名词来作定语，往往用其单数形式。
但有些特殊情况下必须用其复数形式来作定语。
如：sports meeting运动会；students reading room学生阅览室；talks table谈判桌等。
man, woman, gentleman 等作定语时，其单复数依其修饰的名词的单复数而定。
如：a woman doctor；men workers；women teachers；gentlemen officials等。
锦囊二：代词解题通法通过对近三年语法填空试题的分析来看，代词除了主要考查it的用法之外，考查的其他代词比较多，也比较复杂，所以在解答此类试题时。
要注意以下几个方面。
?1.牢记代词的基本用法，这是很关键的。
由于代词比较复杂，每类代词都有其使用的特点，如形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
?2.在具体的语境中要能够判断出属于哪种代词，同时要准确地使用。
?3.对于代词中一些容易混淆的知识点要特别地加以记忆，如both, all；neither, none；other, another等。
锦囊三：三招攻克动词难点1.结合语境，推敲状语，确定动词时态?语法填空常需要结合语境来确定答案。
如果文章的整体时态为过去时，动词的时态应是与过去相关的时态：一般过去时, 过去进行时,过去完成时等。
此外,熟记各种时态的常用时间状语，对于确定时态有极大的帮助。
如：since, so far, up till now, in the past years等是现在完成时的标志；years ago, yesterday, last night是一般过去时态的标志词；by the end of last (next) month, when he got/gets to the station, before he did sth.常用于过去（将来）完成时态；always 常用于一般现在时和带有感情色彩的进行时等。
英语写作必备锦囊(doc 7页)
1-3 观点法----开门见山, 直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.e.g. [1]. Never history has seen the change of … been as evident as ...Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of .. been more visible/popular than...[2]. Now people in growing/significant/increasing/dramatic/remarkable number are beginning/coming to realize/accept/be aware that...[3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to......Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ......[4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.......1-4 引用法----- 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点!e.g. [1]. "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon, which has been shared by more and more people."Education is not complete with graduation." Such is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.[2]."........." How often we hear such a statement/ words like this / these.In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this "......".1-5 比较法------ 通过对过去, 现在两种不同的倾向, 观点的比较, 引出文章要讨论的观点.e.g: [1]. For years, ...had been viewed as ... However,/ But people are taking afresh look now. With the growing ... , people ....... .[2]. People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new opinion that………1-6 故事法---- 先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣, 引出文章的主题.e.g: [1]. Once in (a newspaper), I read of/learnt .... The phenomenon of... has aroused public concern.[2]. I have a friend who ... Should he .... ? We often confront with this in our daily life.[3]. Once upon a time, there was a man who ... This story may be unbelievable, but it still has a realistic significance now.1-7 问题法----- 先用讨论或解答的设问, 引出自己观点, 适用于有争议性的话题.e.g: Should/What ...... ? Options of ... vary greatly. Some..., and others ... But in my opinion, ...... .Chapter 2 文章中间主体内容句型<一> 原因结果分析2-1-1. 基本原因--- 分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因.e.g: [1]. Why ... ? For one thing…. , and for another thing...[2]. The answer to this problem involves many factors. For one thing, ... For another thing, ...... Still another ...[3]. A number of factors, both physical and psychological effects, / both individuals and social effects, contribute to ....2-1-2 另一原因--------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个表示次要的或者更重要e.g: [1]. Another important factor is ....[2]. Certainly, ... is not the only reason for ..... XX is also responsible for/ also contributes to the change/problem.2-1-3 后果影响--------- 分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响.e.g: [1]. It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact/influence on....[2]. It involves some serious consequences for ........< 二> 比较对照句型2-2-1. 两者比较---> 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点e.g [1] The advantages gained from A are much greater than/overwhelm the advantages/ the ones we gain from B.[2]. Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.[3]. There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects.2-2-2 . 两者相同/相似------> 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点e.g: [1]. A and B have several things in common.[2]. They are similar in that.....Chapter Three 文章结尾形式3-1 结论性--------- 通过对文章前面的讨论, 引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点.e.g: [1]. From what has been discussed above/ From the statements above, we may simply draw the conclusion that .....[2]. In summary/ In a word/ To sum up, it is more valuable .......3-2 后果性------ 揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果.e.g: [1]. We must call for an immediate action/ method, because the current phenomenon of ... . If it is allowed to proceed, it will surely lead to the heavy cost of .......[2]. Obviously, if we ignore/are blind to the problem, there is every chance that .. will be put in danger.3-3 号召性-------- 呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意.e.g: [1]. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendency of ......[2]. It is essential that effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.3-4 建议性-------- 对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法.e.g: [1]. While it cannot be solved immediately, there are still ways. The most popular method is.... Another method/ one is ... Still another one is .....[2]. Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step/stage toward the situation.3-5 方向性的结尾方式----其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的, 大体的方向或者指明前景.e.g: [1]. There is no quick method to the issue/ problem of ..., but … might be helpful/beneficial.[2]. The great challenge today is ...... There is much difficulty, but ........3-6 意义性的结尾方式--文章结尾的时候,从更高更新的角度指出所讨论问题的重要性以及其深远的意义e.g: [1]. Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort. It will not only benefit A but also benefit B.[2]. In any case, whether it is positive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly ......Topic：Some people think that tourism developing can improve our economy and spread Chinese culture, but others argue that great development of tourism will be harmful to our environment. What is your opinion?。
四六级必备写作翻译短语句型
常用句型陈述大众不同观点：1. Opinions vary when it comes to…2. “Every coin has two sides”, there is no surprise that…3. However, others who hold the opposite opinion argue that…4. As to whether…, there is a long-running concern as well as controversial debate.陈述客观事实或现实问题：1.There is no escaping the fact that…=No one can escape the fact that…2.Along with the development of society and technology, an increasingnumber of problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that …3.In this constantly changing world, how to… has intrigued numerousmodern people.4.With…, sth. has arouse serious concern of the public.5.It is a truth universally acknowledged that…6.Throughout the ages, there is no one but wishes to get somewhere. 古往今来没有人不希望将来能有所成就。
7.Recent years have witnessed an increasing trend in… 最近几年有一种愈演愈烈的趋势，那就是…陈述观点或事实：1.There is no doubt/denying that…2.By no means can we deny that…3.As for my personal viewpoint,I support the former / latter one.4.From one’s perspective,…5.As far as I’m concerned, …6.To my way of thinking, …7.It’s shocking to notice that…描述漫画内容：1.As is vividly depicted/ revealed in the picture above, …2.As is depicted graphically in the cartoon, …3.Simple as the picture is,…4.Given is a stimulating and thought-provoking cartoon, in which…5.The picture presents us a thought-provoking scene, in which…从漫画或谚语得出结论：1.Conspicuously, it subtly/ironically demonstrates that in order to…2.It aims to convey a message that …3.Apparently, the cartoonist is trying to convey the message that…4.That is to say…5.Actually, history abounds with examples to prove this saying.6.What can we learn from it is that…7.What an ironical drawing it is! It reveals that…8.Simple as the picture is, the meaning behind it is as deep as ocean.Such a remark draws our attention to the fact that…引用名言或谚语1. When we talk of the famous proverb “…” we should not simply label it as right or wrong, but explore It in depth. Simple as it is, the meaning conveyed by this proverb is clear and profound. It indicates that…2. There is a famous saying going like this,…引出原因：1. A multitude of reasons can account for the phenomenon.2.There are several possible reasons accountable for this phenomenon/statement.3.The reason why such phenomenon emerges can be interpreted asfollows.提出总结性观点：1.From what have been discussed above, it is necessary that…2.As is indicated/ illustrated above, …求职信结尾：1. I enclose a resume and could be available for an interview at your convenience.常用短语life notion=concept of life 生活观念in a dilemma about… 处于…进退两难的境地give priority to 优先考虑be competent to 能够胜任be of value to sb. 对某人有价值in consequence 所以to a large extent 从很大程度上来说battle life’s challenges 对抗生活带来的挑战pose/pose pressure on 对…施加压力be based on 以…为基础physical and mental health 身心健康an increasing number of + n.(pl.)越来越多的put too much emphasis on 过于重视…preschool education 学前教育confronted with 面对…suffer a setback 受挫折national college entrance examination 高考law enforcement 法律的实施integration between A and B. A与B之间的融合a great majority of=a host of=a multiple of大多数的，大量的（cn.pl.）next only to 仅次于be entitled to 有…的资格in acient time(s) 在古时候be unique to China 中国特有的form the bedrock of 为…打下坚实基础seriousness=severity严重性an increasing number of 越来越多的be no exception 不例外a wealth of 丰富多彩的under many threats 面临许多威胁in most cases 大多数情况下social transformation 社会变迁live in harmony with 与…和睦共处be attributed to 归结于keep up with 跟上，与…同步to our amusement 令人感到好笑的是on second thought 进一步思考后exert an impact on 对…产生影响large collections of information 大量信息be convinced that 相信give rise to=cause=lead to=result in=contribute to=provoke=arouse=stimulatesomething clicks/strikes me 灵机一动be associated with=be relevant with=be connected to=be related to=be in connection with=have something to do withera=epoch=age 时代make sense 有意义information age 信息时代on the contrary 相反的是play on one’s sympathy 利用某人的同情心make the most of 充分利用deliberately=on purpose 故意的dispose of 处理at any time 随时there is nothing more adj. than sth. 没有什么比某物更（怎么样）的了a double-edged sword 双刃剑by no means=nevernevertheless 然而come up=arise 出现fall prey to 深受…之害tell the right from the wrong 辨别是非take the initiative in 采取主动eliminate extreme poverty 消除极端贫困respond to the challenge 应对挑战captivate the attention of sb. 引起某人的关注advocate 提倡pay a price for sth. 付出代价differentiate A from B 区分A和BThe worst is still to come. 更糟的还在后面。
12月英语四六级考试考前必背十大范文之二
12月英语四六级考试考前必背十大范文之二Directions:The Students Union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest. Write an announcement which covers the following information:1) the purpose of the contest,2) time and place of the contest,3) what is required of the candidates,4) details of the judges and awards.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Department of Chinese Language and Literature at the end of the announcement.Chinese Speaking ContestFebruary 3, 20xxTo improve students ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities, the Students Union of Department of Chinese Language and Literature is organizing a school-wide Chinese speaking contest to be held on Saturday next week at the Students Auditorium. Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes beforeTuesday next week. Five professors will be invited to be judges. The first six winners will be given awards. Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.The Students UnionDepartment of Chinese Language and Literature五、邀请信Directions: You want to invite some friends to a party. Write an invitation letter to them individually:1) Invite them to the party,2) Elaborate on the reason why such a party should be held,3) What activities will be arranged for them.Dear Snoopy,I am greatly honored to formally invite you to participate in Mr. Guo Jings wedding ceremony with Ms. Huang Rong to be held at Beijing Grand Hotel from 8 to 10 p.m. on April 1, 20xx.As you are a close friend of us, we would very much like you to attend the celebration and share our joy. The occasion will start at seven oclock in the evening, with the showing of their wedding ceremony. This will be followed by a dinner party. At around ten, we will hold a small musical soiree, at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strauss.If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1, we look forward to the pleasure of your company.Yours sincerely,Li Ming六、考试Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Views on Examinations. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:1、高校都用考试来衡量同学的成果2、考生可能带来的副作用3、我对考试的看法In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject. Although it does the job quite efficiently, its side effects are also enormous.Directions:The Students Union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest. Write an announcement which covers the following information:1) the purpose of the contest,2) time and place of the contest,3) what is required of the candidates,4) details of the judges and awards.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Department of Chinese Language and Literature at the end of the announcement.Chinese Speaking ContestFebruary 3, 20xxTo improve students ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities, the Students Union of Department of Chinese Language and Literature is organizing a school-wide Chinese speaking contest to be held on Saturday next week at the Students Auditorium. Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week. Five professors will be invited to be judges. The first six winners will be given awards. Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.The Students UnionDepartment of Chinese Language and Literature五、邀请信Directions: You want to invite some friends to a party. Write an invitation letter to them individually:1) Invite them to the party,To begin with, examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques. No subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent to take examinations. In addition, the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits. As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively.In fact, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students academic development. If that is the case, why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations?。
大学四六级英语写作必背万能锦囊(短语、句型、名言)1汇总
一、备用短语1. 能源危机: energy crisis2. 民族自豪感: national pride3. 经济和技术的进一步发展:further advances in economy and technology4. 设法对付压力: manage one’s stress5. 非常流行: be very prevalent6. 采取行动: take action7. 保持积极的态度: keep a positive attitude 8. 实现诺言: keep one’s promis e 9. 电脑天才: a computer genius 10. 电脑盲: a computer illiterate 11. 取得非凡的进步: make remarkable progress 12. 生物遗传: biological inheritance 13. 在……方面起着重要 (积极的/消极的作用:play a significant (positive/negative role in…14. 按时: be punctual15. 保持乐观 (坚定/悲观的态度:maintain an optimistic ( a firm/ a pessimistic attitude 16. 热爱和平: love peace 17. 因为: on account of18. 缺乏生活经历: lack life experience 19. 人工智能: artificial intelligence 20. 对他人有耐心: be patient with others 21. 忍受痛苦: be patient of pains 22. 适应新生活: adapt oneself to the new life 23. 抓住机会: grasp the chance24. 对……有很大好处（坏处）: do great good (harm to …25. 假冒商品: fake commodities 26. 盗版书: pirated books27. 从长远来看: in the long run 28. 扰乱公平竞争的市场:upset the fairly competitive market 29. 有能力的公民: competent citizens30. 获得真正的快乐: attain real happiness 31. 在……花费大量的时间: devote much time to …32. 相反: on the contrary 33. 迷信: be superstitious34. 充分利用时间: make full use of one’s time35. 不顾风险: regardless of risks 36. 发展中国家: developing countries 37. 发达国家: developed countries 38. 性别歧视: gender discrimination 39. 做一项试验: conduct an experiment 40. 把理论应用于实践: apply theories to practice41. 跨国公司的兴起: the rise of multinational corporations42. 在……方面落后: lag behind in… 43. 想做……: feel like doing… 44. 自食其力: earn one’s living 45. 核武器: nuclear weapons46. 认为……理所当然: take …for granted 47. 不遗余力: spare no efforts 48. 在激烈的竞争中占上风:get the upper hand in the fierce competition49. 来自各行各业的人们: people from all walks of life50. 地球村: global village51. 通才教育: a broad education52. 明辨是非: distinguish right from wrong 53. 老实/坦白地/一般来说:honestly/frankly/generally speaking 54. 确立目标: set goals55. 克服困难: overcome difficulties56. 面临挑战: be confronted with challenges 57. 把……因素考虑进去:take … into account/ consideration 58. 重视: attach great significance to… 59. 对……不可或缺: be indispensable to… 60. 缩小差别: narrow the gap61. 加快发展: accelerate the development 62. 充分发挥潜力: bring one’s potential into full play63. 繁荣昌盛: be prosperous64. 消除饥饿和暴力: eliminate hunger and violence65. 享受更美好的生活: enjoy a higher standard of living66. 自然资源: natural resources 67. 展望更加光明的未来:look forward to a much brighter future二. 实用短句1．经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy 2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people ’s living standard3．先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4．面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges5．人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6．社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development7．引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8．不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9．热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11．完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12．一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14．就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute con sensus on…15．有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16．双方的论点 argument on both sides17．发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18．对…必不可少be indispensable to …19．正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:20．…也不例外…be no exception21．对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positi ve/ negative effects on…22．利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 23．导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24．复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25．责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28．学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29．经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden30．考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration 31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective32．做出共同努力 make joint efforts33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34．为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society35．打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36．综合素质 comprehensive quality37．无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach39．致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认 Admittedly,41．不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43．可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44．宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources45．因特网 the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写）46．方便快捷 convenient and efficient47．在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48．环保（的） environmental protection / environmentally friendly49．社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50．科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51．对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue52．支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54．在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势 an irresistible tre nd of…57．日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition58．眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest59．长远利益. interest in the long run 60．…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61．扬长避短Exploit to the full one ’s fav orable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62．取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.63．对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65．跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of …66．采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67．…的健康发展the healthy development of …68．有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69．对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person.70．重视 attach grea t importance to…71．社会地位 social status72．把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…73．扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge74．身心两方面 both physically and mentally75．有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think ”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden79．优先考虑/发展… give (top priority to sth.80．与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary.82．代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of83．经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84．提供就业机会 offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress86．毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that… 87．增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding 88．充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of 89．承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure 90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 91．更多地强调 put more emphasis on… 92．适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society 93．实现梦想 rea lize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true 94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows: 95. 首先 First， Firstly， In the first place, To begin with 96．其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place 97. 再次 Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore 98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly, 99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word, 100．我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go. 6。
备考：四六级优秀范文锦囊21篇（2）
11. Choosing an Occupation Every one faces the problem of choosing an occupation after graduation from college or university, which plays a vital role in his life. An appropriate occupation makes a man work with zest(热情) and vigor, as well as contribute to his country. To make a wise choice, two important things should be taken into consideration. One is the interest, the other, the demands of people and society. Only if the two aspects are connected, can a man show his talent and ability to the best advantage. If the two conflict, the former should be under the latter, for the people's interests are more important than the individual's. In regard to my choice in the future, I am fond of learning foreign languages; what is more, with the implementation of the Open-Door Policy, exchange between home and abroad in economy and culture has been growing significantly, thus I'm determined to be a qualified interpreter.12. The Brain and the Computer Some recent developments in the computer industry make scientists predict that the gap between human beings and machines will be closed about the year 20000. To understand the significance of this prediction let us compare the human brain with existing computers. The brain consumes electrical energy at the rate of 25 watts and occupies a volume of one tenth of a cubic foot. The brain houses between 10 billion and 100 billion items of information. Every brain cell is directly connected to many other cells. As a result, the cells in which information is stored can communicate with thousands of other cells. However, the computer consumes 1000,000 watts of electrical power and occupies hundreds of cubic feet of space. Its million items of immediately accessible information. In contrast, the computer memory is like a cell of pigeonholes, with no thinking capacity and no connections elsewhere. In a word, the electronic brains are hopelessly inadequate in comparison with the human brains.13. Health and Life As the saying goes, you don’t know what happiness is until you lose it’ you don’t know what health is until you are ill.“Health is of vital importance to life” sounds like a cliche to everyone, but it is absolutely true. The negligence of the delicate balance of your body and soul, the harmful habits such as smoking, excessive drinking and burning mid-night oil will catch up with you someday. How many big plans are interrupted by bad health! Even a normal life is unimaginable without the guarantee of health. How to keep fit is an eternal topic of diversity and controversy. Regardless of all the different suggestions poured from all kinds of sources, one should do at least two things for him/herself. First, hold an active and optimistic attitude toward life and maintain a mental well-being. Second, live a regular life and keep a balanced diet. Anyway, a healthy life is within reach when you begin to adjust your mind and body.14. Energy Resources China is rich in various energy resources. Coal and petroleum, for instance, are two major ones. They are essential in developing the country's industry, science and technology. China has done a great deal in the past few decades to raise its output of coal and petroleum. Three energy resources are being used up rapidly, With the building of four modernization, new industrial and science projects are springing up like bamboo shoots after rain. They are all big consumers of energy resources. Besides there has been considerable waste in the utilization of these resources. To avoid an energy crisis in the future, the government must take certain measures. First, it should let people know the importance of saving energy. Second, efforts should be made to develop new energy resources, such as solar energy, geothermal(地热) energy and so on. We have reason to be optimistic in this respect.15. Competition Competition makes people original and creative. It very necessary to compete if human society wants to advance. (Even animals compete for survival.) Without it, we would become lazy and nobody would rake any responsibility. When three monks live together, there will be no drinking water. This Chinese proverb vividly describes why China's productivity was so low before Mr Deng came to power. At that time, we had the so-called planned economy. There was no competition at all. So neither farmers nor workers worked hard. China was on the edge of collapse. Competition can stimulate people to try their best to do anything. For example, in 100-meter race, each sportsman runs as quickly as possible, trying to win the champion. The same things happen in our society and in our daily life. If a company wants to surpass others, it must compete with them. It must raise its efficiency. All the companies doing this will no doubt benefit the whole society and the whole human race. Being a student, I must compete with other students in our studies. I must study hard in all the fields so that I can be a useful man when I enter the society after graduation.16.Students’ Part-time jobs There are many advantages for a student to have a part time job. For instance, it helps him to realize that no success comes from nothing. It enables him to be independent and builds up his self-confidence. Therefore, part-time jobs can get the students out of the ivory tower and give them the opportunity to know more of himself and of his personal value in society. As everything has two sides, the disadvantages can’t be ignored. Part-time jobs cut into students’ study time; some even become so preoccupied with making money that they ca ‘t focus their attention on studying. In the end, the students may fall behind or fail in their studies. In my opinion, students can choose to take up a job according to their own situation. The most important thing is for him to keep a good balance, put his study on top of the list and assign an adequate amount of time to it.17.Wealth and Happiness Everybody wants to get wealth. In today’s material world, making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money, they can but nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood; with money, they can own stately luxury cars. Wealth seems with money, they can own stately luxury cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life. In my opinion, people cannot do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will and to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word, you should have money spent for more people, only then can money be the source of your happiness.18.Ideals Everyone has his ideals. A businessman wishes to make greater profit; a farmer expects bumper harvests; a student tries to learn more and better. And everyone strives, with more or less effort, to realize his ideal. One should be sensible about whether his ideal is well founded or not. If it is, one has to plan and work hard for its realization. Effort, skill and persistence are all necessary. And very often, one has to get help from others, including advice and support in one form or another. My ideal is to become a doctor, It is said that the field of medicine is a well-paid profession, but I take it as a lofty profession entrusted with saving people’s lives. To realize my ideal I have concentrated on laboratory work to develop the analytical skills necessary to become a qualified doctor. I am sure I will realize my ideal if I persevere in this pursuit.19.Popular Sports in China Sports are flourishing in china now. More and more people are willing to take part in sports of different kinds, such as table-tennis, football, volleyball, and so on. Every year there are many matches played on the city, provincial or national level. Sports are no longer limited to a few professional players. Early in the morning people may be seen doing exercise. Martial arts (like Chinese boxing or swordplay) which formerly were cultivated for self-defense, now have become a form of physical exercise and are practiced in parks, streets, gardens, or on campuses. In addition young and old people are also often seen running in order to build up their bodies. China promotes sports to enhance the physical condition of its people; she is formulating policies to provide encouragement of this activity. She awards prizes to the excellent players for the best records both in china and the world. In the world the Chinese have become a strong people instead of “the weaklings of East Asia”.20.Is Failure a Bad Thing? Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and athletes may fail in competitions. Although failure happens to everyone, attitudes towards failure are various. Some people don’t think their failure is a very important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the same failure a period later. Some people think themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure. Consequently, they spend their time and energy on useless things and they may really be fools as they have thought. Other people are quite different from the two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being distressed and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. After hard work, they will be successful in the end. It is said that failure is the mother of success. Success will be gained after times of failures so long as we are good at drawing lesson from our failures. In my opinion, failure is not a bad thing, the really bad thing is taking a failure as failure or even lose our heart after failure.21.Modernization of Family Life With the rapid development of the society, family life is becoming modernized. Years ago, people considered owing radios, sewing machines, watches and bicycles as being modernized. But in recent years, almost all families have TV sets, refrigerators and washing machines. It is very common to see people ride motorcycles or even drive private cars and more and more families have telephones, computers and air-c o n d i t i o n e r s . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 1 0 " > 0 0 T h e m o d e r n i z a t i o n o f f a m i l y l i f e b r i n g s u s c o n v e n i e n c e a n d c o m f o r t . O n e m a y e n j o y T V o r r a d i o p r o g r a m s , c o m m u n i c a t e w i t h h i s f r i e n d s t h r o u g h t e l e p h o n e o r w o r k w i t h h i s c o m p u t e r w h i l e h i s w a s h i n g m a c h i n e , r e f r i g e r a t o r a n d a i r - c o n d i t i o n e r s a r e r u n n i n g . A n d b y c a r o r m o t o r c y c l e o n e c a n q u i c k l y r e a c h w h e r e v e r h e w a n t s t o g o . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 1 1 " > 0 0 I n s p i t e o f t h i s , t h e s e m o d e r n f a c i l i t i e s a l s o b r i n g u s d i s a d v a n t a g e s . F o r e x a m p l e , r a d i a t i o n f r o m T V s e t s a n d c o m p u t e r s i s h a r m f u l t o o u r h e a l t h ; i m p r o p e r d r i v i n g o f c a r s a n d m o t o r c y c l e s b e c o m e s t h e m a j o r c a u s e o f t r a f f i c a c c i d e n t s . T h e q u i e t n e s s o f a f a m i l y i s o f t e n d i s t u r b e d b y a f a l s e d i a l i n g o r u n w e l c o m e p h o n e c a l l . B u t i t i s b e l i e v e d t h a t t h e s e d i s a d v a n t a g e s w i l l b e d i s p o s e d o f w i t h t h e i m p r o v e m e n t o f m o d e r n i z a t i o n a n d o u r l i f e w i l l b e m o r e h e a l t h y a n d m o r e c o m f o r t a b le . / p > p b d sf i d = " 1 1 2 " > / p > / d i v > d i v i d = " f l o a t _ b t n " c l a s s = " " b d s f i d = " 1 1 3 " > b u t t o n c l a s s = "f l o a t _ b t n l e f t _ b t n " i d = " c o p y _ b u t t o n " d a t a - c l i p b o a r d - a c t i o n = " c o p y " d a t a - c l i p b o a r d - t a rg e t = " # c o n t e n t - t x t " o n c l i c k = " d o _ c o p y ( ) ; " b d s f i d = " 1 1 4 " > e m c l a s s = " i c o n " b d s f i d = " 1 1 5 " >。
四六级翻译必备锦囊
四六级翻译必备锦囊一、翻译7大方法1、增词在段落翻译时，为了能充分的表达中文的含义，汉译英时有必要增加词语来使英文的表达更加顺畅。
例如：感冒可以通过人的手传染。
译文为：Flu can be spread by hand contact.其中的contact(接触)就是根据译文需要添加上的。
2、减词译文的增词、减词都是为了更确切、更忠实地表达原文的含义和精神。
例如“百姓出现做饭点火难现象。
”中的“现象”一词可以省略，只译成“people do not even have matches to light their stoves.”就足以表达原文中的信息。
3、词类转换词类变形和转换，是英语语言的一个很重要的特点，特别是名词、动词、形容词这三种最主要的词类，大部分可以直接转换使用，或者稍加变化(前缀、后缀等)即可转换为另一种词类。
例如：他的演讲给我们的印象很深。
译文：His speech impressed us deeply.汉语句子中“印象”是名词，英语句子中则换成了动词。
4、语态转换汉译英时，人们常常会简单地认为只要按照原句的语态处理就行了。
事实上，在英语中被动语态的使用频率要远远高于汉语。
所以我们在汉译英时需要灵活运用语态之间的转换。
例如：门锁好了。
The door has been locked up.这里就译出了门是被（人）锁好的意义。
5、语序变换为了适应英文的修辞避免歧义，有时需要对原文的语序进行调整。
6、分译与合译考生在遇到较长的句子或较复杂的句子时，可以考虑分译，以使译文简洁，通俗易懂。
同时考生也可以把汉语的两个较简短的句子合译成一句英文，可以用连接词来连接。
7、正反表达翻译正反表达翻译可以分为两种情况：1.汉语从正面表达，英语从反面表达。
2.汉语从反面表达，译文从正面表达。
例如：他的演讲不充实。
译文为：His speech is pretty thin.以上七种技巧看起来简单，要真正灵活运用还要多加练习，看看自己以往的翻译有哪些不足，有意识地运用这些技巧，考试时翻译部分so easy！。
【四六级锦囊模板】写作模板讲义.pdf
终极作文模板班@王菲老师In recent years, ______________is becoming increasing popular/ prevalent at an amazing rate.Along with the development of society, more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that__________.What are the reasons for it? In the following sentences, I will venture toexplore the reasons. To start with,____. Moreover,___. In addition _____.In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures should be taken. For one thing, it is high time that people all over China realized the importance of _____. For another, the government should issue strict laws and regulations in order to put the situation under control.Confronted with ____，we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ... For another, …. Finally….As far as I am c oncerned, the best way out is … Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because …… is a common occurrence in our lives. The attitudes toward this issue vary from person to person.Some people tend to... However, others argue that... As far as I am concerned, I will choose to …Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments, I am inclined to agree with the ...Some people are of the opinion/ have the idea/ point out/ take the viewthat_______.They assert/ contend/ argue/hold/ insist/maintain/ claim that ______.From my own perspective,/ Speaking for myself, I would like to present two explanations to confirm that I am right.My arguments for this point are listed as follows. First, … Second …Third…From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ___.Nowadays many people prefer ___because it plays a significant role in our daily life.Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects far outweigh its negative aspects.Whatever effects it has, one thing is certain, ____itself is neither good nor bad.Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...Recently the problem has been brought into focus.Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...It is high time that strict measures were taken to ...It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...In conclusion, it is imperative that ...In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly. The reasons for this are as follows．A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to /lead to /account forthe phenomenon/problem.The answer to this problem involves many factors.The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...The factors that contribute to this situation include...The change in rgely results from the fact that...One of the most common factors /causes is that ...Another contributing factor /cause is that...Perhaps the primary factor is that …It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient， possible）for sb．to do sth．We should take some effective measures．We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties．We should do our utmost in doing sth．We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with．We cannot ignore the fact that．．．No one can deny the fact that．．．There is no denying the fact that．．．The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.Like anything else, it has its faults.A andB have several points in common.A bears some resemblances to B.However, the same is not applicable to B.A andB differ in several ways.People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth．People have different opinions on this problem．People take different views of（on）the question．This is a topic that is being widely talked about.It may give rise to a host of problems.The immediate result it produces is ...It will exercise a profound influence upon...Its consequence can be so great that...It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.Many of us have been under the illusion that...A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.A good case in point is ...As an illustration, we may take ... as an example.Such examples might be given easily....is often cited as an example.There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.There is an old saying______. It‘s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.Today ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second, ____. What makes things worse is that______.Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.People are facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while. Obviously，______，but why?On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
学渣裸考四六级必备十大锦囊写作&翻译卷
老师王菲&考神团队
写作部分
距离四六级考试还有一周有余，考神团队知道无数学渣可能才刚刚觉醒。
虽说冰冻三尺非一日之寒，但是最后时刻了解些四六级最精华的内幕核心大招，你的分数依然有提升空间。
具备超强思辨性独立性及信奉一份耕耘一份收获的学霸们，也可以看，绝对可以锦上添花~
1、比什么都重要的是：仔细看题，不跑题比什么都重要。
14年6月的作文，四六估计还是漫画，六级估计还是引言，但是最重要的第一点是：别把题目看走眼，你可能就已经成功了一半。
比如12年12月的四级作文题：Education pays, 渣渣们都以为是教育花费，其实是：教育是有回报的。
2、1~2分钟的大脑风暴也就是很洋气的brainstorming还是很有用的，因为作文题目如
何破解将决定接下来文章的走势。
3、在写之前，回忆考前积累的相关表达，包括单词的替代,固定句型的套用，一个简单的
例子的是think，你至少可以选择…
=believe=maintain=consider=assume=deem= insist=be convinced = reckon
=harbor the idea that…=take the attitude that…=hold the view that…
或者更复杂的版本
A close examination would reveal h ow ridiculous the statement is…
Contrary to what is widely accepted, oth ers maintain that …
4、发现文章的观点没有足够理由支撑, 可使用举例子的方法。
这招对六级那种最难写的引
言式文章最有用。
你可以用以下句子开头：
As an illustration, we may take …as an example.
This story is not rare....
Such dilemma we might often meet in daily life.
5、最后阶段建议多背功能句,考场灵活应用.
如: 文章结论句
From what has been discussed above, we may s afely draw the conclusion that…Taking all these factors into account, we may reasonab ly come to the conclusion that…Therefore, we can reach the following conclusion…
翻译部分
1.在翻译前，先确定可以正确理解文章意思。
即便遇到很难的说法，也可以先变成简单的
中文再进行翻译。
如：年夜饭译：The annual reunion dinner
析：指过年的那顿团圆饭，每年一次。
所以在翻译时要表达出这个团聚的含义。
2.中文没有过去式，但是英文有啊，前往别忘记翻译时态的转换
如: 我在第一段说过，我刚从大学毕业。
译: As I said in my first paragraph, I was fresh from college.
析：中文的时态是依赖一些汉字表达，英文根据动词的变化形式展示。
文中的“过”英文采
用一般过去时翻译。
3.有些介词可能会帮到忙，比如with+ 名词的结构，就很多见。
如：这里有许多山脉，生长着大片的森林，贮藏着丰富的矿产。
译: There are mountain ranges here with extensive forests and rich mineral resources.
析：生长和储藏这两个动词在译文中并没有以动词的形式翻译，转译为英文的介词。
4．应用英语的固定句型，这些句式可以加分，绝对是亮点
如：是巴斯德发现了疾病是由活着的病菌引起的。
译: It was Pasteur who discovered that diseases are caused by living germs.
析：此句应用了英文的强调句进行翻译。
5.分析上下句之间的逻辑关系，添加一些简单的连词，英文的译文会更漂亮。
如：汽油贵得惊人，我们就很少用车。
译: Because the price of gasoline was fantastically high, we seldom used our cars.
析：在原文中并没有出现表示原因类的词汇，但是在译文中根据两个句子之间的逻辑关系添
加了表示原因的从句连词。