外研版高中英语必修三模块五语言点归纳
高一英语外研版三重点短语和句型总结：Module 5
Book 3 Module 51.be at war (with…)2.bring up3.become/get/be interested in…4.be proud of=take pride in5.in conclusion=in a word=in a nutshell6.for the first time7.from…to …8.believe in9.be similar to10.cause trouble11.give advice12.be related to…13.follow on e’s advice14.as a result15.be different from=differ from16.stress the importance of17.order in society18.be given a position19.travel from state to state20.spend time (in）doing21.treat… badly22.in some way（s）23.look after=take care of=care for24.a sense of responsibility25.put… in order of importance26.at the beginning/end of27.up to five people28.to give an example=for example29.if so30.tell the time31.mass production32.energy source33.in poor and crowded conditions34.spread to…spread through Europe=spread all over Europe35.In ancient China，private teachers traveled from state to state，explaining their philosophy.36.Mencius ideas were similar to those of Confucius.37.Treat others in the way that/in which/不填you want to be treated。
外研版选择性必修第三册unit5语言知识点总结
UNIT5 Learning from nature一、重点短语1.inspire v.使产生某种感情或者反应;给人灵感;鼓励,激励inspire sb to do sth激发某人做某事draw inspiration from从……中吸取灵感under the inspiration of sb在某人的鼓舞下He draws inspiration from ordinary scenes.他从日常生活中获得灵感。
2.shape v.塑造,使成形take shape成形in shape健康状况良好out of shape健康状况不好keep/stay in shape保持健康An idea was beginning to take shape in his mind.一个想法开始在他的脑子里形成。
Help came in the shape of money.帮助以钱的形式到来。
3.appear v.似乎It appears that...……显得appearance n.出现,露面disappear v.消失,不见disappearance n.消失,不见appear from nowhere/out of nowhere突然冒出来physical appearance外表judge by appearance以貌取人disappear v.消失,不见disappearance n.消失,不见It appeared that she had committed suicide.她像自杀。
4.base v.以……为基础base...on...在……的基础上建立base n.底部,根基;大本营5.absorb v.吸收;理解;吸引absorb sth into sth把……吸收入……be absorbed in/into吸引I don’t understand James’ absorption with military history.我不理解詹姆斯为何对军事历史那么着迷。
最新外研版高中英语必修三全册重要知识点归纳（词汇_短语_句型_语法总结
最新外研版高中英语必修三全册重要知识点归纳（词汇_短语_句型_语法总结必修三知识点汇总Module 1 Europe 重要短语：because ofbe covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of B on the coastwork on have…in common refer tohave control over/ofhave a population oflittle by littleon the other handin one’s thirtiescompared withbelong toincrease to/byin terms ofbe faced withever since重要句型：1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。
之一2. Portugal is to the west of Spain.①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of BA is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+（to the）+方向+of Bin ,on和to表地理方位的区别（1）表示A在B的范围内（即A是B的组成部分之一）时用in.如：our school is in the west of the town.我们学校在城西。
（2）强调A和B两地接壤时，用on.如：Korea is on the east of China.朝鲜与中国东部接壤。
（3）A在B的范围之外，两者之间没有所属关系时用to。
如：Our school is to the west of the hospital.我们学校在医院的西面。
Unit 5 What an adventure 知识点总结高中英语外研版(2019)必修第三册
Unit5 What an adventure知识点总结（三）1.Conseil and I remained near each other, as if an exchange of words had possible throughour metal cases, I no longer felt the weight of my clothes, or of my shoes, of my air supply, or my thick helmet, inside which my head shook like a nut in its shell. (P57)remain动词，“停留；留在”，此处为不及物动词。
如：They have asked the residents to remain in their homes.它还有引申义，意为“继续存在，让然存在; 剩余”，如：The wider problem remains. 更广泛的问题依然存在。
Major questions remain to be answered about his work. 关于他的工作的主要问题仍有待于回答。
（此处sth. remains to be done 表示某事有待于去（被）做）It remains to be seen (=It will only be known later) whether you are right.你说的对不对还有待于证实。
（该句中it为形式主语，真正的主语为whether you are right从句）I feel sorry for her, but the fact remains that she lied to us. 我为她感到难过，可事实是她对我们撒了谎。
（该句中的that she lied to us其实是the fact的同位语，remain是不及物动词，但是英语中为了避免头重脚轻，主语太长，就把从句放到后头去了，这种情况要适应。
高中英语第三册第五模块外研版基础知识荟萃
8.强调…的重要性
stress the importance of sth 在压力下 under stress
13.有责任感\方向感\幽默感
have a sense of responsibility\direction\humor 14.按重要性排序 put sth in order of importance 井然有序；适宜的，妥当的 in order 紊乱的，出故障的 out of order 订购某物 give\place an order for sth 命令某人做某事 sb to do sth order (that) sb (should) do sth 15.以…为荣 be proud of = take pride in
辨析one/ it/ that /those
（1）My bike is very old, but I
like_______ very much. （2）The population problem may be the greatest______ in the world today. （3）Her eyes are like_____ of angel. （4）The weather of this week is worse than _______of last week.
The reason why/for which he resigned was that he quarreled with his boss. The reason for his resigning was that he quarreled with his boss.
外研版高中英语 必修三Module5知识点详解与同步练习(含答案)
考点分布备考指南1.重点单词如stress, order, equal, condition等的识记、理解、固定搭配。
词汇和短语的理解和记忆不是孤立的，需要结合具体的句子和语境进行准确理解，掌握其基本用法和固定搭配。
同时要对所学单词和短语进行多方面的应用，及时复习巩固。
2.词性转化、固定搭配在语法填空、短文改错中的考查。
3.重点短语如at war, bring up等的理解及应用。
equal adj ['i:kwəl] 平等的importance n [im'pɔ:təns] 重要；重要性philosopher n [fi'lɔsəfə]哲学家philosophy n [fi'lɔsəfi] 哲学teaching n ['ti:tʃiŋ]教导；学说thinker n ['θiŋkə] 思想kindness n ['kaindnis]善良order n ['ɔ:də] 秩序principle n ['prinsəpl] 原则；准则position n 职位stress vt [stres] 加强resign vi [ri'zain]辞职adviser n [əd'vaizə] 顾问influential adj [,influ'enʃəl] 有影响的love n [lʌv]仁爱honesty n ['ɔnisti]诚实justice n ['dʒʌstis]公正bark n [bɑ:k]树皮contribution n [,kəntri'bju:ʃən] 贡献invent vt [in'vent]发明leather n ['leðə] 皮革monk n [mʌŋk]和尚soft adj [sɔft ] 柔软的category n ['kætiɡəri] 范畴；种类sutra n ['su:trə] （佛教的）经inventor n [in'ventə] 发明家argument n ['ɑ:ɡjumənt] 争论；辩论；议论freedom n ['fri:dəm] 自由fuel n ['fjuəl] 燃料condition n [kən'diʃən]状况；条件；环境专题解读知识清单单词和短语必修三M5M5单词表M5短语be at war with 与……交战bring up 养育；抚养become interested in 对……感兴趣be proud of 为……自豪in conclusion总之for the first time 第一次项目单词及其词性变化（语法填空必备）重点单词1.order n. 秩序2.principle n. 原则；准则3.freedom n. 自由4.stress vt. 强调5.resign vi. 辞职6.fuel n. 燃料7.condition n. 状况；条件；环境8.equal adj.平等的；相等的v.比得上→equality n.平等→ equally adv.平等地，相等地9.importance n.重要；重要性→important adj.重要的10.kindness n.善良→kind adj.善良的11.influential adj.有影响的→influence n.& v.影响12.honesty n.诚实→honest adj.诚实的13.justice n.公正→just adj.公正的14.contribution n.贡献→contribute v.贡献；捐献15.invent vt.发明→invention n.发明→inventor n.发明家16.argument n.争论；辩论；讨论→argue v.争论；辩论重点短语1.agree_with同意；与……相符；适合(某人)2.be_at_war_with 与……交战3.bring_up 养育；抚养4.become_interested_in 对……感兴趣5.a_sense_of_responsibility 责任感6.be_proud_of 为……自豪7.in_conclusion 总之8.for_the_first_time 第一次9.more_than 超过10.be_similar_to 与……相似单元知识预览重点单词短语精讲1.equal adj.平等的；相等的；胜任的v.等于；抵得上[教材原句]All human beings are equal.所有的人都是平等的。
外研社必修三Module5知识点
• Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment，_____ I will always treasure．（NMET2002） • A．that B．one C．it D．what • P43 • He spent his last years preparing a book • spend time in doing/ on sth
• • • • • • • •
stress(v/n) 强调; 压力 stressful 有压力的 lay/ put/ place stress on 强调… under the stress of 为…所迫 resign 辞职 ~ from resigned(adj) design 设计 sign 标识；迹象 signal 信号
• • • • • •
invent 发明 create 创造 discover (经努力找寻)发现 Labor ____ human beings. Who _____ the telephone? Columbus ___ new continent.
• argue → argument(去e) • have an ~ with sb about/over sth • argue with sb about/ over sth • argue for/ against赞成/ 反对
P43
• It/There was a time when +完整句子 There was a time when I hated to go to school. 有一段时间…. •
• Mencius was a thinker whose teachings are similar to those of Confucius. • whose= of which/ whom the
外研版高中英语必修五模块三语言点归纳
B5m3languagepoints1.solve vt. 解决，解答You can’t solve anything by just running away.2.pour vt. 灌，倒，注vi.倾泻，流出The rain continued to pour down. / It’s pouring outside. 下（大雨）They were pouring into the station. 涌入3. lie vi.躺，平放；位于lie躺(lies, lying, lay，lain ) v. 说谎n.谎话(lies,lying, lied, lied) lie (to sb) (about sth)The book lay open on his desk.The town lies on the coast.You could see from his face that he was lying.Don't lie to me!She lies about her age.4. panic n.恐(惊)慌v.(使)恐慌，(使)惊慌失措Office workers fled in panic as the fire came about.Her mind went blank with panic.5. tie vt. 扎；系；连接vi.不分胜负n.领带；联系tie up:把（某人）捆绑起来I tie back my hair when I'm cooking.The girl was pushed in, her hands tied back.They tied Tom up and put him in the closet.6. disturb vt.打扰，妨碍；使不安，使烦恼；弄乱I'm sorry to disturb you, but can I talk to you for a moment?7. resemble vt.像，类似于；与…相似（不和with连用）（没有进行时，没有被动语态）resemble sb./ sth. in 在…方面与…相似She resembles her sister in appearance, but not in character.8. warn v.警告，告诫warn (sb) (of sth) 提醒、警告某人注意某事warn sb. (not) to do sth.警告某人（不要）干某事warn sb. against (doing)sth.警告某人某事He warned us against pickpockets.They were warned not to climb the mountain in such bad weather.He warned me against going outside alone at night.他提醒我晚上不要单独出去。
m5-p2 外研版 必修三 M5 语言点课件
5. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ________ roof is under repair. A. whose B. which C. of which D . what 6. This is the place where the writer was born and ____. A. brought out B. grown up C .raising D. brought up 7. The US has become a significant________ around the world. A. effect B. affect C. infection D. influence 8. --- Is your brother going camping ? ----He’s signed up but he’s considering . A .not to go B. not going C. won’t D. not go
Module 5 language points
1. Man is born good. 性本善 good 为形容词，在本句中做状语，如： ①They hurried to the bus station, tired and thirsty. ②He went to bed, cold and hungry（又冷又饿） 2. Ancient China was a place where states were at war with each other. the place 定语从句 (1) where 引导 ，修饰 。 (2) be at war 在交战。如： 1920年，波兰和俄国仍在交战。 In1920 Poland and Russia were at war . “at+不带冠词的名词” 表示“从事某工作”或“处于某种状态 如：He is at work . = He is working.
外研社版必修三Module5知识点
Moudle5知识点一．重点单词讲解1.equal v.等于，与……相等; adj.相等的;胜任的;n.同等的人或物All human beings are . 所有的人都是平等的。
A pound is roughly equal to 500 grams. 一磅约等于500克。
None of us can equal her as a dancer. 我们的舞艺没有一个能比得上她。
Give the task to Jack.He is equal to it. 把这项任务交给杰克去做，他能胜任。
He equals me in qualifications but not in experience.他和我具有同等的资格，但在经验方面比不上我。
归纳拓展equal+n.(in+n.)(在……方面) 比得上,与……匹敌;与……相等be equal to sth./doing sth.等于……；能胜任……be equal with与……平等equal pay for equal work同工同酬without (an) equal无人可比的equally adv.同样地；相等地易混辨异: equal/same(1)equal 指“在数量、大小、价值、程度等方面不存在差异的”。
One li is equal to half a kilometer.一里等于半公里。
(2)same指“同一的，相同的”，实质上不同，但在数量、意义、外表上没有明显区别的。
总是以thesame的形式出现。
They have the same problem.他们有相同的问题。
活学活用1. Fitness is important in sport,but of at least importance are skills.2. In my opinion，no search engine can __________ Baidu in search scopes and speed. A．compete B．equal C．win D．suitn.次序,顺序;整齐;秩序;命令;订购；vt.命令,指令;订购;安排He stressed the importance of kindness,duty and in society.他强调仁爱、责任和秩序在社会中的重要性。
高一英语外研版 必修3 模块5 重点词组句型总结
Module 5一.重点词组1.弄清楚，理解: ___ ___ of sth幽默感: ___ ___ ___ ___责任感: ___ ___ ___ ___2.抚养,养育: ___ ___3.处于战争状态中 ___ ___与…处于战争状态中 __ __ __ __ sth 处于和平状态 ___ ___4.把…翻过来 ___ ___打开(灯,收音机) ___ ___关掉(灯,收音机) ___ ___开大(音量) ___ ___5.从一个国家到另一个国家__ __ ____6.相信,信任,信赖 ___ ___我相信他说的话,可我不信任他.I __ what he said,but I don not __ he.7.与…类似 ___ ___ ______ ___ as8. 生来就富有: ___ ___ ___生来就是个诗人: ___ ___ ___ ___一个天生的老师: ___ ___ ___9. 地位高/低(政府部门等)hold a high/low __在应有的位置 ___ ___10.为…做准备 ___ ___准备做某事 ___ ___ ___ ___11.与…不同,有别于… ___ ___ ___在某方面不同 ___ ___ ___12.在某些方面 ___ ___ ___在每个方面 ___ ___ ___用这种方法 ___ ___ ___13.导致… ___ ______ ___14.因…而自豪 ___ ___ ___15.总结,得出结论 ___ ___16.第一次 ___ ___ ___二.重点句型1.那是一段有许多哲学家的时期.__________________________2.我们班的学生比你们班的学生学习努力The students in our class study harderthan _____ in your class.这里的生活比你们国家的生活艰难.__________________________________ 3.不比马快,和马一样不快___________________________。
外研版高中英语必修三Module 5 重难点知识点总结
外研版高中英语必修三Module 5重难点知识点总结单词equal [ˈikwəl]adj.平等的importance [ɪmˈpɔrt(ə)ns]n.重要；重要性philosopher [fɪˈlɑsəfər]n.哲学家teaching [ˈtitʃɪŋn.教导；学说thinker [ˈθɪŋkər]n.思想家kindness [ˈkaɪndnəs]n.善良order [ˈɔrdər]n.秩序principle [ˈprɪnsəp(ə)l]n.原则；准则position [pəˈzɪʃ(ə)n]n.职位stress [stres]vt.强调resign [rɪˈzaɪn]vt.& vi.辞职adviser [ədˈvaɪzər]n.顾问influential [ˌɪnfluˈenʃəl]adj.有影响的love [lʌv]n.仁爱honesty [ˈɒnɪsti]n.诚实justice [ˈdʒʌstɪs]n.公正bark [bɑ:rk]n.树皮contribution [ˌkɑntrɪˈbjuʃ(ə)n]n.贡献invent [ɪnˈvent]vt.发明leather [ˈleðər]n.皮革monk [mʌŋk]n.和尚soft [sɔft]adj.柔软的category [ˈkætəɡəri]n.范畴；种类sutra[ˈsu:trə]n.佛经inventor [ɪnˈventər]n.发明家argument [ˈɑrɡjəmənt]n.争论；辩论；议论freedom [ˈfridəm]n.自由fuel [ˈfjuːəl]n.燃料condition [kənˈdɪʃ(ə)n]n.状况；条件短语1. be equal to sth. 与……相等2. lay/put/place stress on sth. 强调某事3. have an influence on/upon sth. 对某事有影响influence sb. to do sth. 影响某人做某事4. bring up 养育，教育；提出(话题等)；呕吐bring down 使倒下，消减bring back 恢复，使想起bring in 收(庄稼)，引进5.be at war with... 与……交战6. follow/take one's advice 采纳某人的建议7. travel from state to state 周游列国8. as a result 结果9. live/lead a … life 过……的生活10. be born good 人之初，性本善11. in some ways 在某些方面12. a sense of responsibility 责任感make sense 有意义，讲得通make sense of 懂，理解13. make contributions to … 捐赠；做出贡献14. argue with sb. about/over sth. 就某事与某人争论argue for 据理力争argue against 反对15. in good condition 状况良好；保存得好in poor condition 状况不佳；破烂不堪on one condition 有一个条件on condition that 如果；条件是；只要(后接从句)on no condition 决不16. in conclusion 最后，总之reach/arrive at/draw/come to a conclusion 得出结论17. for the first time 第一次，首次18. no faster than 和……一样不快句型1.Miss He is a teacher where beauty and wisdom encounter.何小姐是一位美丽聪慧的老师。
外研版必修三Module 5重点短语和句型背诵要点
in some way 在某方面 in some ways在某些方面 In the/sb’s way 挡路 be equal to…等于，能胜任或应付 be equal in…在…相等 treat/think of/regard…as…把…当做… treat sb to sth.招待某人吃… treat sb with sth.用某物来治疗某人/ cure sb of sth.治愈好 某人的… put…in order 把某物整理得井井有条 keep order维持秩序 out of order 杂乱无章 in order of …按…顺序 place an order( with sb) for sth.向某人订购某物 take one’s order点菜 order sb (not) to do/that sb (should)+动词原形
be at war/peace with 和…处于交战/和平状态 have influence on/ upon…=have an effect on/affect/influence… 对…有影响 under the influence of 在…影响下 be influenced by 受…影响 lay/place/put stress on…强调;重视… be similar in/to 在…相似/和…相似 follow/take one’s advice 听从某人建议 bring up 提出；养育；呕吐 bring/put forward提出 bring about 引起；导致 bring in 引进；采用 bring out 出版(come out/ put out)；拿出 in one’s position 身在某人的处境 resign from…从…辞去… resign as…辞去作为…的职务 become an adviser to sb. 成为某人的顾问
最新外研版高一英语必修三第五模块READING知识分享
eg.He is at work.=He is working. 他正在工作
The countries have at peace for more than a century.
这些国家和平共处已有一个多世纪了。
2、declare war on The country ___ ____ __ ___ ____its neighbouring country for half a century. 这个国家在半个世纪的时间
bring in
引进；吸收
We have to bring in more new business.
我们得引进更多的新业务。
bring out
显示；使明显
A crisis brings out the best in her.
危机促使她表现得特别出色。
bring on
使发展；导致
This kind of weather often brings on flu（流感）.
A.one
B.such
C.this
D.that
2、The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts pf the local
governments to increase _______.（2011·北京）
【word family】
equal adj.平等的；相等的
equally adv.相等地；同样地
equality n.平等；相等
Practise 1
① Not all the people _____ ___ __ ________ . 并不是所有人的能力都与他相同。 ②What we hope is that all the companies can compete __ _____ _____ ____ __. 我们所希望的是所有的公司都能与我们平等竞争。 ① We are sure that Barbarathe __ _____ _____ __ job. 我们相信芭芭拉完全能胜任这项工作。
外研英语必修三第五模块知识点
外研英语必修三第五模块知识点必修三第五模块知识点1.be equal to sth/doing sth等于，胜任2.equal sb in sth在----方面与某人匹敌3.in order竟然有序，处于正常状态4.out of order紊乱的，状态不佳，失灵5.in order of按照----顺序6.keep order维持秩序7.order sb to do sth命令某人做某事8.order that-----should do命令----应该做某事9.on order已定购的10.place an order for sth订购某物11.be at war with与----处于战争状态12.go to war宣战13.make/declare war on对-----宣战14.win a war赢得战争15.be at peace处于和平状态16.make peace with与-----讲和17.be at work在工作18.be at table在吃饭19.be at school在上学20.be at ease安心21.a civil war内战22.bring about引起，导致，带来，造成23.bring up教育，抚养，培育，提出，呕吐24.bring down击倒，降价，分解，出故障25.bring out生产，制造，出版，阐明26.bring in引进，带来赚取27.bring back使想起，使回忆28.bring through使脱离险境，使渡过难关29.bring forward提出30.bring on使发生，使出现31.resign sth辞去32.resign from从----辞去33.resign oneself to使自己屈从于----，听任34.in some ways在某些方面，在某种程度上35.by the way顺便说一下36.by way of途径，取道37.in a/one way在某种程度上38.in the way挡道in no way决不39.on the way to在去往------途中40.make on e’s way 向—前进41.in any way在任何方面，不管怎样，无论如何42.all the way一路上43.give way to让步44.No way没门45.lose one’s way迷路46.under way在进行中47.the other way round反过来，颠倒，相反48.be proud of以----而骄傲49.take pride in以---而骄傲50.be/feel proud to do sth因做某事而感到骄傲51.with proud骄傲地52.for the first time第一次53.follow/take one’s advice听从某人的建议54.contribute to捐赠，有助于，促进+doingsth55.contribute---to----向----捐赠，投稿56.make a contribution/contributions to为------做贡献57.stress the importance of 强调-----的重要性/doc/2b1224488.html,y/place/put stress on 把重点放在-----上59.spend time/money/energy on sth花费时间，金钱，精力在-----上60.spend time/money/energy in doing花费时间，金钱，精力在做某事上61.have an argument with sb about/oversth就某事与某人争论62.argue with sb about/over就某事与某人争论63.argue for/against据力力争、反对64.argue sb into/out of doing劝说、说服某人做某事65.be in good/poor/excellent condition处于好的、坏的、极佳的状况66.in/under the condition of在----情况下67.out of condition状况欠佳68.poor working condition恶劣的工作环境69.on condition that在---条件下，条件是70.on no condition绝不71.a sense of direction方向感72.a sense of humoure幽默感73.lose one’s senses昏过去，晕倒74.in a sense在某种意义上75.make sense有意义76.make sense of弄懂-----意思77.There ‘s no point/sense in doing sth做某事没有意义。
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It was also a time when there were many great philosophers.
It’s a time since I saw you last.
6.at war处于战争状态中，be at war with与……处于战争状态中，而at /in peace处于和平状态，相安无事。
20.principle原则，准则。
I take this seriously. It's a matter of principle.我对此很认真。这是原则问题。
21.spend time（in）doing花费时间做……。例如：
I spent an hour reading.我花了一小时来读书。
22.follow one’s advice=take one’s advice接受某人的意见。
He would not follow/take our advice.
23.honesty诚实，正直，实在。
Honesty is the best policy.（谚语）诚实为上策。
24.justice公平，公正，正义。
Everyone should be treated with justice.
B3m5language points
1.influence n. /v.影响have an influence on / upon对…有影响influential adj.有影响力的
Influenced by the teacher, I took up the study of medicine.
He stressed the importance of kindness, duty and order in society.
3.order n.秩序，次序。in order按顺序，整齐；out of order不整齐，状态混乱。
order n/vt.命令；点（菜等）；定货，
Since the war broke out, the whole society was totally out of order.
The reason why I’m late is that I missed e bus.
15.importance［U］重要性，重大。the importance of education教育的重要性
16.ruler［C］统治者；主宰者。
He was the first ruler of the empire.
My teacher influenced my decision to study art.
2.stress vt.强调，着重，相当于emphasize。stress n.压力；强调。如：under the stress of在……的压力下；place / put / lay stress on重视，强调。
4.found vt.创立。
The rich man founded a school for poor children in his hometown.
5.bring up抚养、养育。
His father died when he was young, and he was brought up by his mother.
25.affordvt.有足够的（时间、金钱）做某事。例如：
He can afford an apartment.
AncientChinawas a place where states were often at war with each other.
7.be similar to和……相似，be similar in在……方面相似。
Mengzi was a thinker whose teachings were very similar to those of Confucius.
17.kindness仁慈；和蔼；好意。
Thank you for all your kindness.感谢你的帮助。
18.duty（道德上的）责任，义务。
Do not forget your duty to your parents.不要忘记对父母应尽的责任。
19.resignv.辞职；放弃（权利）。resign office辞职resign his post辞职
I have brought everything you’ll need, including a guidebook / a guidebook included.
11.be born生来就是,后接adj. /n. /to do.
Man is born good.
12.equal adj. / n./ v.相同的,同等的/平等/等于。
8.those是that的复数形式，可用来替代可数名词的复数形式，表示特指。有时the ones和those可互换使用，常有后置定语。that用来代替上下文中的名词，它表示与前面同类的东西。that既可代替可数名词，又可代替不可数名词，常有后置定语，一般不指人。
The apples on the tree look nicer than those in the basket.
The air of a suburb is cleaner than that of a city.
9.from + n.+ to + n.从一个…到另一个…
如：from house to house from side to side from time to time等。
10.include包含,包括(侧重包含范围)contain (侧重包含内容,成分)
All human beings areequal.
13.in …way用…….方法,后接定语从句用that/ in which或省略
Treat othersin the wayyou want to be treated.
14.The reason...is that... ……的原因是……；……的理由是……。