2018常见中考词性转换汇总练习教学内容

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中考英语词性转换与句型转换复习(含解析)

中考英语词性转换与句型转换复习(含解析)

中考英语词性转换与句型转换复习词性转换出题量最大,也是最难把握的方向——同词根不同词类之间的相互转换常考的相互转换词类有四种:名词、动词、形容词、副词名词→动词、形容词动词、形容词→名词动词→形容词形容词→动词形容词→副词副词→形容词做这样的转换需要平时大量的积累,建立词根词缀的概念,多掌握常用的词缀,灵活变通1)最基本题型,必考方向——名词、代词、数词名词考察方向:1. 复数代词考察方向:1. 宾格 2. 形容词性、名词性物主代词转换 3. 反身代词可能出现数词考察方向:1. 基数词、序数词的拼写与互换 2. 分数可能出现2)简单题型,多练即可把握——比较级最高级需要掌握:1. 比较级和最高级的变化方式 2. 比较级和最高级的辨识关键词3)较难题型,多次转换,反义理解有时候词类之间需要越级变换,要仔细斟酌词类间的修饰关系,确保答案的正确性较难题目不仅会越级变换,还需要添加反义,这需要更耐心细致地解题,分析题意解题技巧1.形容词修饰名词、代词性成分;部分名词也可以修饰名词2.动词、形容词、副词需要副词修饰,副词也可以修饰整句话3.系动词后一般使用形容词,连系动词后尤其需要注意添加形容词,这点易和实义动词用副词修饰混淆4.扎实掌握名词、代词、数词的基本知识5.注意做完需要通读一下,检查反义及动词的时态语态问题专题练习1:Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号所给单词的适当形式填空)1. That army officer is brave enough to fight against those _______. (enemy)2. I was very disappointed at _______ because they were so unkind to the disabled. (they)3. Langping helped the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team win the gold medal in her _______. (fifty)4. The smart kid is learning to _______ two foreign languages at the same time. (speech)5. Shanghai Disneyland is an _______ park which is popular among visitors. (amusing)6. People show their respect to the _______ policeman for his great deeds. (wound)7. It was surprising that my father dealt with this problem in such a/an _______ way. (usual)8. Traditional Chinese medical treatment is _______ practiced in western countries now. (wide)专题练习2:1.基数词与序数词的互相转换1. Let' s take the lift up to the restaurant on the floor. (twenty)2. Linton is interested in Chinese history and this is his _____ visit to Beijing. (four)3. Our new flat is on the ______ , and we have a good view of the park. (ten)4. Mum made a big chocolate cake for little Kevin’s _____birthday. (six)5. We still need ______more chairs for the meeting room. (ninth)6. Eric, the ______son of the family, has a special interest in physics. (three)7. Alex is _____years old and is taken good care of in the kindergarten. (fourth)8. Climb up to the ___ floor, and you can enjoy a better view. ( eleven)2. 名词变复数1. I received some Christmas _______ from my pen pals. (card)2. The street near my house is always crowded with cars and ______.(bus)3. They bought some _______ at the supermarket yesterday. (potato)4. Many historical ________will be shown on National Day. (movie)5. Joanna received many ______ when graduating from middle school. (gift)6. It is said that eight _____ of water a day can help you keep fit. (glass)3. 人称代词的形式变化1. Billy looks upset. What happened to _____? (he)2. “Would you tell ______ about your trip to Russia?” the children asked Uncle Joe. (we)3. Mandy has got a lovely dog. ______name is Oliver. (It)4. I think the girl is old enough to tie up her shoes by ______. (her)5. Whose school uniform is that on the chair, yours or______? (my)6. Don't worry about your son. He is old enough lo be independent and live by_____. (he)4. 形容词和副词的转换(1)副词转换为形容词1. The exams usually take place at the end of June. (finally)2. On a night, you can see thousands of stars in the sky.(clearly)( 2 )形容词转换为副词1. The children were _____excited when they saw the two pandas, tuantuan and yuanyuan. (real)2. It rained ______ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)3 . I can_____ work out the problem. And you? (easy)4. The old lady could hardly believe that she had got the travel pass to Hong Kong so _____. (easy)5. Mary is good at writing. She will _____ be a reporter in the future. (possible)6. Listen! The birds are singing _______ in the woods. (beautiful)7.____, Grace made up her mind to live abroad with her daughter. (final)8. You need to explain your opinions quite ______when having a debate. (clear)9. The young mother is singing ______to her baby son now. (soft)10. With the help of Yellow Pages, we found the address of the theatre _____. (easy)5. 形容词转换为反义词1. It is for an ordinary plane to fly to the moon. (possible)2. Someone thinks the number 13 is an_______number, (lucky)3. It is ______ to improve our English without enough practice.(possible)4. It's ______for him to be so active today as he is always a man of few words. (usual)5.If you don't go on a diet, it is_____for you to lose weight. (possible)6. 名词和形容词之间的转换1. Some famous are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)2. Lucy looks in Mum's shoes. (fun)3.—What's your________? (national)—Chinese.4.1 don't like the flat here. It's too________.(noise)5. Who's your_______ teacher? (physical)—Mr.Lu.6. Feng Ai’s love and ________ will always be remembered by her students and their parents in Yunnan. (kind)7. The fishermen are told to be more careful on ______ days. (wind)8. More people are getting to know the ________ of environmental protection. (important)9. To be lovely Shanghainese , we should be helpful and ______________ to others. (friend)10. The situation in that country is ______________ . You’d better not go there. (danger)11. It is _______________ of Peter to pay so much money for clothes. (fool)12. Fishing is one of my ________ outdoor activities. (favour)13. The Iraq War has made thousands of children ______________. (home)14. I believe knowledge is more ______________________ than money. (power)15. Shirley has done a lot for the tourists. She is really a ____________ guide. (help)16. It’s difficult for us to tell the ____________ between these two words. (different)17. It was _________ for human beings to predict weather in the past. (difficulty)62. The short play was very ____________ . I laughed from beginning to end. (fun)7. 名词和动词之间的转换1. At the of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully in Shanghai(begin)2.Telephone_______ are developing very quickly throughout our country.(serve)47. Mr Chen was surprised to see the fast ________ in Shanghai after his long absence from the 3ty. (develop)4 A bus ______ is responsible for the safety of his passengers. (drive)5. I ______ we see a film about the Anti-Japanese War. (suggestion)6. The young man works as a _______ in a five-star hotel. (wait)7. Grandpa is going to ________ his house and live with us. (sale)8. Nowadays too many boys want to become ________. (act)9. The students had a _______ in the English class yesterday. (discuss)10. Put some milk into the flour, break two eggs and then ______ them. (mixture)11. More and more foreigners are learning to _______ Chinese nowadays. (speech)12. Who is the ______ of the book War and Peace? (write)13. It's raining heavily. I'd _____ you call a taxi home now. (suggestion)14. There is a beautiful ______on the wall in each room of my house. (paint)15.local people had to move away because of the serious ______. (pollute)16. Ba Jin is one of the famous_______ in China,8.动词与形容词、副词之间的转换1. Wang Wei, the young pilot, _____for our country. He will live in our hearts forever. (dead)2. In weather, the old had better stay at home.(freeze)3. Many people caught cold last month because of the ________ weather. (change)4. Watch , and you will find the difference between the two pictures. (care)5. ________ food is convenient to cook so it’s a craze in supermarkets. (freeze)6. A group of young Japanese had an _______ tour in our town last month. (enjoy)7. The local people are ________ that the whole nation are helping them rebuild the town. (thank)8. It is a very ____book for language learners lo improve writing skills. (use)9.The movie kungfuPandaII is sure to_____ a large number of teenagers. ( attractive)10. Don’t throw the old watch away. It is still ________. (use)句型转换句型转换考点解析:1. 肯定句变否定句和否定句:常考的考点:have 、do句型2. 反义疑问句:常考的考点:带有否定副词的句子。

中考复习之词性转换专题.doc

中考复习之词性转换专题.doc

中考复习之词性转换专题一、考点分析词形转换题的考查内容既有比较简单的单词变化,又有对知识的综合运用。

这些变化主要包括:一是括号内所给单词的词性不变,根据句意,仅在词形上作适当的变化,然后填入空白处。

如:名词由单数形式变为复数形式、(单数或复数的)名词所有格,形容词或副词由原级变为比较级或最高级(包括特殊变化),人称代词由主格变为宾格、物主代词或反身代词,基数词变为序数词,动词原形变为不定式、动词.ing形式、过去式或过去分词等。

另一种是根据句意,对括号内所给单词作词性转换,如: 名词变为动词、形容词,形容词变为副词、动词、名词等,把转换后的单词的正确形式填入空白处。

第三种是根据括号里给出的汉语意思,写出单词,然后再根据句子,作出对应的词性变化,这类题型难度稍大一些。

如果为了增加试题的难度,我们还可以见到将这三者结合起来的考试题型。

二、试题导入二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

每词仅用一次,每空一词.safety our polite since public1.I have made a lot of good friends I came to this school.2.Linda used to be too shy to speak in, but now she is outgoing.3.The man asked, “Could you please tell me where the bank is?”4.For your health, for your, keep away from the drugs(毒品).5.The table manners in France are quite different from, but I am getting used to them.Keys:1.since2. public3. politely4. safety5. ours三、答题技巧一、词形转换题的解题方法Keys:5. customersI.experiences 2. address 3. strangers 4. e-mails(2016宁波中考)技巧四:形容词、副词比较级变化。

2018中考词性转换大全

2018中考词性转换大全

AAA1.able adj. 有能力的enable v. 使能够ability n. 能力I think I have the ability to finish the work.2.absence n. 不在absent. adj. 不在的3.across prep.横越,穿过swim across the riverwalk across the road=cross the roadcross v. 横过,横渡crossroad n. 交叉路十字路crossing n.交叉;交叉点,十字路口3. act v. 扮演action n. 动作activity n. 活动active adj. 积极的take an active part in... 积极参加...actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员4.add v. 加上增加addition n. 加增加加法in addition 另外additional adj. 附加的,额外的We needed additional money for our trip. 5.age n 年龄时代aged adj. 有……之年岁的,年老的5.alive adj. 活着的she is still alive.The biggest animals alive.live v.生活活着居住life n. 生命一生生活lively adj. 有活力的;生机勃勃的She may be 80, but she's still lively. 她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。

6. amused adj. 被逗乐的The audience was amused by theperformance.amusing adj. 引人发笑的, 娱人的He told amusing jokes after dinner.amuse. vt.逗...高兴;使发笑A clown's job is to amuse the audience(观众).amusement n. 娱乐消遣娱乐活动7.angry adj. 生气的愤怒的angrily adv.生气地,愤怒地anger n. 生气;愤怒Tom shouted in anger. Tom愤怒地喊着。

中考英语词性转换专题ppt课件

中考英语词性转换专题ppt课件
going home after school. (heavy)
• 4. It’s said that the tall building was _c_o_m__p_l_e_te__ly
destroyed in a recent big fire. (complete)
• 5. Angel, have you heard from your pen pal in
完整1. This is my __s_e_c_o_n_d_ time to visit the Great Wall in Beijing. (two)
• 2. The report he wrote about how to keep fit came to _t_w_e_l_v_e_ pages. (twelfth)
奖), received an _i_n_v_it_a_t_i_o_n_ to a concert.
(invite )
• 6. You should think twice before you make a
_d_e_c__is_i_o_n___. (decide)
完整版ppt课件
8
• 7. It’s common knowledge that oil doesn’t ____m_i_x_____ with water. (mixture)
完整版ppt课件
2
• 5. In autumn the road is always covered with fallen__le_a_v_e_s__ . (leaf)
• 6. Liverpool is one of the most wonderful __c_it_ie_s___ in Britain. (city)

(直打版)史上最全中考英语词性转换归纳,推荐文档

(直打版)史上最全中考英语词性转换归纳,推荐文档
(直打版)史上最全中考英语词性转换归纳,推荐文档(word 版可编辑修改)
(直 打 版 )史 上 最 中考英语词性转换归 全中考英语词性 纳,推荐文档(word 版
转换归纳,推荐文 档(word 版可编
可编辑修改))的内容 能够给您的工作和学
辑修改)
习带来便利。同时也
真诚的希望收到您的
理:
编辑整
建议和反馈,这将是 我们进步的源泉,前
貌 ,出现
add-addition
perform-—--performance
act-action
演出
8.V+ ing 结尾 bathe 洗澡--—bathing end 结束———-ending 结
尾,结局 train 训练--—training mean ——-- meaning 意义 say————-saying 谚语 read-reading feel—feeling write—writing begin—beginning build-building meet—meeting greet-greeting 9.V+ 其他 behave 行 为 , 举 止 ——--
神秘的
spot 斑 点 , 地 点 —-—- fame—famous
spotted 有斑点的
6.ce 变 t
talent———--talented 有 confidence———-confident
天赋的
difference—-—different
organized 有组织的
7。 al 结尾
disgusted 厌恶的
medicine 药 -———medical
offended 生气的
医学的
crowded 拥挤的

湖南中考英语词性转换和练习和学案(D-F)

湖南中考英语词性转换和练习和学案(D-F)

中考英语词性转换及练习及学案(D-F)Part 1:词性转换1. die v. 死n. 死亡adj. 死的adj. 临死的adj. 致命的2. distant adj. 遥远的n. 距离,遥远3. dirt n . 脏, 灰尘adj. 脏的4. develop v. 发展,进展,培养n. 发展,进展adj. 发展中的adj. 发达的5. difficult adj. 难的,不易的n. 困难,难事6. dark adj. 黑的n. 黑暗7. direct adj. 直接n. 方向,指示adv. 一直8. danger n. 危险adj. 危险的9. discuss v. 讨论,谈论n. 讨论,谈论10. discover v. 发现n. 发现11. excite v. 激动,兴奋adj. 感到激动/兴奋的adj. 令人激动/兴奋的adv. 激动地,兴奋地n. 激动,兴奋12. encourage vt. 鼓励n. 鼓励13. exact adj. 精确的adv. 正是,就是, 确切14. enter v. 进入,走入n. 入口,入学15. express v. 表示,表达n. 表示,表达16. easy adj. 容易adv. 容易地17. explain v. 解释,说明n. 解释,说明18. expect v. 期待,预计n. 期待,预计19. edit v. 编辑,校订n. 编辑n. 版本,版20. educate v. 教育,培养adj. 受过教育的,n. 教育,培养21. employ v. 雇佣n. 雇佣者,老板n. 雇员n. 雇佣22. equip v. 提供设备;装备n. 装.备,设备23. exist v. 存在n. 存在;存在物24. fail v. 失败n. 失败25. fright n. 惊吓,害怕v. 吓唬adj. 感到害怕的adj. 令人害怕的26. free v. 解放adj. 免费的,自由的n. 自由adv. 自由自在地27. fool n./v. 傻子,愚弄,欺骗adj. 愚蠢的28. fortune n. 财产;运气adj. 幸运的adv. 幸运地adj. 不幸的是29. friend n. 朋友adj. 友好的n. 友谊,友情30. forget v. 忘记adj. 健忘的,不留心的adj. 难以忘怀的,难忘的Part 2:单句词汇填空Exercise 11.Where is your father? He has gone to Shanghai on (busy).2.Great changes (take) place in our hometown over the past 8 years.3.It (rain) heavily and I’m afraid you have to wait until it stops.4.Do you see the dog (lie) on the ground now?5.There (be) a strong typhoon in the north of Fujian next Sunday, isn’t there?6.My father told me _ (not stay) out late to play basketball after school.7. This is the (good) model plane I have ever seen..8. For (far) information, you can you can visit our website.9. .The Summer Holiday we are looking forward to (arrive) already.10. It has been famous for its theaters since the early century. (twenty) Exercise 21. This kind of dictionary is very ________ (use).2. Vitamins are essential (必需的) for healthy _________ (grow).3. I would rather ______ (wear) green than red. Red is a girl’s color.4. Y ou’ll (give) a nice present for your help.5. I don't like fishing. I'm an ________(patient) boy.6. He is the chairperson of the _____________ ( student ) Union.7. Lily found a golden ring (lie) on the ground.8. The man said he ______ (prefer) to use yellow to remind him of a warm sunny day..9. This pen is ___________(value)of all my stationery.10. The students ____________(divide) into four teams already.11.Don’t make so much _________ (noisy). Your mother is asleep.12. He is a boring man. He doesn’t know how to make life _____(colour).13. Our teacher is helpful enough to offer us lots of useful ____ (suggest)14. __________ (plan) ahead can help you make work easier.15. The teacher told us time______________(wait) for no man.Part 3:篇章语法填空Exercise 1In the modern world, advertising is everywhere! Some people think that ads are great. 1.____________(other) hate ads, saying that they make our cities and countryside 2.___________(look) ugly. Many ads are aimed specifically at teenagers, and some young people see more than100 advertisements a day. It’s 3.___________(truly) that some ads can be very useful. For instance, they can help you compare two different products so that you can buy the one you 4.___________(real) need. However, some advertising can be 5.__________(confuse) or misleading. Sometimes the words sound good but don’t really tell you 6.____________ (something) about the quality of the product. For example, the Easy Shampoo says it will give you the shiniest hair ever. But some girls tried it but they found that it 7.___________(work). At other times, the picture in an ad looks a lot 8._____________(good) than the real thing. So you have to be 9.__________(care). At times an ad can lead you 10.__________(buy) someth ing you don’t really need at all. Exercise 2Tom is a boy of fifteen. His parents 1______(die) two years ago, and he had to make a living by himself. Now he 2______(work) as a servant at Mr. Jackson's. He works hard and Mr. Jackson is pleased with him. Mr. Jackson has fun 3______(plant) all kinds of trees. There are many kinds of precious (珍贵的) trees in his garden. The week before last Mr. Jackson 4______(bring) a few trees home, planted them in the garden himself and watered them every day. Some days later, he had to 5______(leave) for another city. Before he started, he said to Tom, "6______(take) good care of the plants when I am out. Some boys of our neighbors always want 7______ (steal) them." "8______(not worry)about them, sir," answered Tom."I 9______(try) my best to watch them." Six days passed and Mr. Jackson came back. As soon as he 10 (see)Tom, he asked,"Has anyone come to steal the trees?""No, sir," said Tom."I pulled them six days ago. Now they have been hidden (藏起来) in the house for nearly a week!"参考答案1. die v. 死death n. 死亡dead adj. 死的dying adj. 临死的deadly adj. 致命的2. distant adj. 遥远的distance n. 距离,遥远3. dirt n . 脏, 灰尘dirty adj. 脏的4. develop v. 发展,进展,培养development n. 发展,进展developing adj. 发展中的developed adj. 发达的5. difficult adj. 难的,不易的difficulty n. 困难,难事6. dark adj. 黑的darkness n. 黑暗7. direct adj. 直接direction n. 方向,指示directly adv. 一直8. danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的9. discuss v. 讨论,谈论discussion n. 讨论,谈论10. discover v. 发现discovery n. 发现11. excite v. 激动,兴奋excited adj. 感到激动/兴奋的exciting adj. 令人激动/兴奋的excitedly adv. 激动地,兴奋地excitement n. 激动,兴12. encourage vt. 鼓励encouragement n. 鼓励13. exact adj. 精确的exactly adv. 正是,就是, 确切14. enter v. 进入,走入entrance n. 入口,入学15. express v. 表示,表达expression n. 表示,表达16. easy adj. 容易easily adv. 容易地17 explain v. 解释,说明explanation n. 解释,说明18. expect v. 期待,预计expectation n. 期待,预计19. edit v. 编辑,校订editor n. 编辑edition n. 版本,版20. educate v. 教育,培养educated adj. 受过教育的,有教养的education n. 教育,培养21. employ v. 雇佣employer n. 雇佣者,老板employee n. 雇员employment n. 雇佣22. equip v. 提供设备;装备equipment n. 装.备,设备23. exist v. 存在existence n. 存在;存在物24. fail v. 失败failure n. 失败25. fright n. 惊吓,害怕frighten v. 吓唬frightened adj. 感到害怕的frightening adj. 令人害怕的26. free v. 解放adj. 免费的,自由的freedom n. 自由freely adv. 自由自在地27. fool n./v. 傻子,愚弄,欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的28. fortune n. 财产;运气fortunate adj. 幸运的fortunately adv. 幸运地unfortunately adj. 不幸的是29. friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的friendship n. 友谊,友情30. forget v. 忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的,不留心的unforgettable adj. 难以忘怀的,难忘的参考答案1.business,2. have taken,3. is raining,4. lying ,5. is going to be,6.not to stay,7. best ,8.further,9. has arrived , 10.20th/ twentieth.参考答案eful2. growth3. wear4. be given5.impatient6. students’7. lying8. preferred9. the most valuable 10. have been divided 11.noise 12. colourful 13. suggestions 14. planning 15. waits 参考答案1. Others2. look3. true4. really5. confusing6. anything7. didn’t8. better9. careful 10. to buy参考答案1.died2.is working/works3.planting4.brought.5.leave6.Take7.to steal8.Don’t worry9.will try 10.saw。

中考英语词性转换300题(附答案)演示教学

中考英语词性转换300题(附答案)演示教学

中考英语词性转化300题—提高篇讲义I. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用所给单词的适当形式完成句子):1.Would you mind making a little less _____? They are having a meeting at the moment. (noisy)2.The Smiths live on the __________ floor of the highrise. (nine)3.All the great __________ are respected(尊敬)by the world. (invent)4.I’ll do my homework more __________ next time. (care)5.When you study a foreign language, it’s im portant to make a good _________. (begin)6.Everyone knows such kind of books is ___________ to children. They shouldn’t be sold at anybookstore. (harm)7.In the past punishment(惩罚)was decided by the university. The student had no ___________but to accept it. (choose)8.Our teacher told us the ___________ story I had ever heard at yesterday’s cla ss meeting. (sad)9.The __________ Lesson is very difficult but very important. You must learn it by heart.(twelve)10.They looked very _____ in the idea. (interest)11.After they got on the bus, they found two _______. (sit)12.Help __________ to the fish, everyone. (you)13.What we have had is just part of the truth. We should try to get __________ information about it. (far)14.A ___________ sight stopped them from going forward. (frighten)15.He seemed very _________. He got a D in the English test. (happy)16.Before you start this work, you should try to realize its _________. (important)17.March 8 is _________ Day. (woman)18.The visitors are ________ students. (main)19.Do you know about the ___ of the book? (write)20.Can you show me your ___ of coins? (collect)21.To my ________, I got full marks for maths last week. (surprised)22.In this new housing estate there stand a lot of high and magnificent _________. (build)23.In winter, most of the rivers and lakes are _________. It becomes a world of ice. (freeze)24.Then he slowly walked _____ the house. (pass)25.Do you know who is the __________ of the English contest? (win)26.Peter is very ______. I’m sure he will come to take care of your baby when he’s asked to. (help)27.The Yangtze River is the _________ longest river in the world. (three)28.__________ to meet all of you here. (please)29.Now more and more gardens are being built in our __________. (neighbour)30.It’s very important for us to learn English __________. (good)31.Both our teacher and my mother are satisfied with my ___________. (honest)32.Oliver Twist ate the cake ___________. (hungry)33.Of all the boys, Li Ming studies ______. (hard)34.We are all pleased to hear that the _________ went on very well. ( operate)35.The children in this kindergarten have been trained to take care of ___________ though theyare only six years old. (they)36.Could you tell me who will give us a ___________ on children’s education? (speak)37.This cartoon film is _________ than the one I saw last Saturday. (fun)38.Will you please tell me how much the ___________ is? (post)39.The twin sisters used to be __________ in Hollywood. (act)40.Actions speak more _____ than words. (loud)41.I am _______ about my schoolwork because I haven't worked hard this term. (worry)42.Your pet dog is so __________ that all of us like to play with it. (love)43.It has been snowing ___ for a whole day. (heavy)44.We have been told the ______ of the case. (true)45.Have you made your ________ yet? (decide)46.People from Italy are called ___________. (Italy)47.I _________ where he comes from. (wonderful)48.The weather in April is _________, so you’d better take more clothes with you. (change)49.Ferries come and go on the river as ___________ as boats. (quick)50.Listen, everybody, we will meet at the ________ of the cinema at 4 pm. (enter)51.You cannot eat so much fast food, because it is ___________. (health)52.It is reported that three __________ have been put into prison. (Canada)53.Time flies _________ and never returns. (swift)54.We saw her running _________ the street just now. (cross)55.Do English people shake hands as often as _______? (Germany)56.We all know that there’s no _________ thing on the moon. (live)57.In order to make the trip ____________ for his children, Mr. Green kept the name of thedestination (目的地) a secret. (excite)58.A _________ team from China will arrive in America next week. (medicine)59.This morning I lost my handbag and this afternoon I fell off my bike and broke my leg. I thinkit is an __________ day. (luck)60.Many students are not able to pay their college ________. (expensive)61.British people eat a large number of . (potato)62.She seems an __________ girl. (honesty)63.We tried all sorts of __________, but they were all useless. (medical)64.The digital (数码) camera is one of the __________ of the modern science. (wonderfully)65.I wouldn’t do business with such a __________ man. (fool)66.Carl looks much ________ than before. (health)67.I was _________ to meet Jane in a foreign country. (surprise)68.The mother was _________ to the brave man who had saved her son. (thank)69.I happened to meet a group of __________ on my way home yesterday. (France)70.The little boy can run a marathon in __________ than three hours. (little)71.I was told that my class teacher’s daughter would leave __________ school this July. (second)72.It’s a _________ to have a picnic with all the family members. (please)73.The lost calculator has been returned to its __________. (own)74.Be sure to let me know whenever you are in __________. ( dangerous)75.The completion (完成) of the big bridge made every one of us _________ and happy. (exciting)76.The __ is not so good as we expected. (perform)77.What a __________ day it is today! Shall we go to have a picnic in the countryside? (sun)78.The tall _________ is one of my father’s best friends. (art)79.Have you decided to take the headmaster’s __________? (advise)80.Even __________, he lost his job. (bad)81.Please answer the ________ questions. (follow)82.Many people became after the fire. (home)83.The of the restaurant is quite good. (serve)84._________ speaking, the computer has become an important part of our life. (general)85.I tho ught the _________ was quite dull at yesterday’s party. (recite)86.The ________ of the river is still a secret. (long)87.No one knew why the baby kept . (cry)88.Life today is becoming harder and busier, so everyone should have his own way of __________. (relax)89.In _________ to hard work, we need some good ways to succeed. (add)90.I am fond of _________ fiction. (scientist)91.It’s __ of you to make such a decision. (wisdom)92.Quite a few __________ houses have been built for the tourists around the lake. (wood)93.The passenger plane landed at last after flying in the storm for about one hour. (safe)94.My family have been to Beijing __________ to climb the Great Wall. (two)95.One shouldn’t give up easily if he is determined to __________. (success)ura’s husband works as a __________ in a bank. (message)97.The harder you work; the _________ progress you’ll make. (great)98.It will ______ rain this afternoon. (impossible)99.People from different _________ come together to visit the famous museum. (country)100.He can do everything on ______ own. (he)101.About two _________ ride in the bus will take you to the seaside. (hour)102.I would like to buy three kilos of ___. (tomato)103.What nice __________! Let’s put them on the walls of the meeting room. (paint)104.How often do you take your son to the __________ Palace? (child)105.In the ___________ century, science is developing very fast. (twenty-one)106.To be ____________, I think you didn’t sing as well as Jack. (honesty)107.Do you know if the headmistress of the school is a ___________ teacher? (chemical)108.The patient is getting __________. The doctors will use new medicine for him. (ill)109.“What can I do for you?” the ___ asked. (library)110.____ food is sold in lots of supermarkets. (freeze)111.We have plenty of ______ after class. (active)112.A d octor’s duty is to save people’s ______. (life)113.She lives in Britain but has French ___. (national)114.In winter, British people use ________ instead of air-conditioners. (heat)115.It’s not ___________ to wear your school uniform on Friday. (need)116.Your homework today is to ________ all these new words. (memory)117.This is an __________ door. You needn’t press any button. (automatically)118.H ard ________ is very important to every player who wants to be successful in the match.. (train) 119.She took the two o’clock __________ to Chicago just now. (fly)120.In _________ weather, the water is always covered with ice. (freeze)121.The old lady was too _______ to say a word. (frighten)122.It was too dark for us to see anything __________. (clear)123.My mum does ______ once a week. (shop)124.George Stephenson became famous in his _________. (twenty)125.We all found the film very _________. (interest)126.That girl’s _______ hair attracted all of us. (gold)127.The weather report says, “It’s __________ today.” (cloud)128.As we entered the garden, we saw a little girl ___________ on the grass in the sun. (lie)129.It’s great ________ to play chess on the internet. (funny)130.After showing the students how to do this experiment, the teacher told them that had been a ______________ change. (physics)131.Lin Tao is one of the most __________ boys in the class, because he never gets to school on time. (lazy)132.___________, we won the basketball match without difficulty. (luck)133.The monkey looked at ___________ in the mirror. (it)134.I wondered whether the bag was that __________. (lady)135.The shopping centre is always _________ of customers at weekends. (fill)136.Do you know the __________ of the nearest police station? (located)137.I helped the old man to show my ______. (kind)138._____ is more important than wealth. (healthy)139.Nothing is _________ if you set your mind to it. (possible)140.The sun is shining ________. Let’s go for a picnic. (bright)141.Don’t hesitate to ask if you have any ________ when doing your homework. (difficult)142.My mother is always busy __________ the clothes in the evening. (wash)143.The doctors were always busy operating on the __________ soldier in the field hospital during the war. (wound)144.Liz is much _______ than her twin sister. (thin)145.Please write down the _________ idea of this text. (mainly)146.It’s our responsibility to save water and ____________. (electrical)147.English has more __________ who learn it as a second language than Chinese. (speak)148.English is a __________ language. It makes peoples in the world understand each other better than ever. (use)149.You have to recite words every day to keep your ________ active. (memorize)150.Although he worked hardest, he got the ___________ money of all. (little)151._________ should obey the traffic rule. (drive)152.My mother is a hard-working _____. (business)153.About twenty ___________ will come to visit our school this coming Saturday. (Australia) 154.WHO means World Health ________. (organize)155.I felt _________ sorry for having missed such a wonderful football match. (truth)156.He apologized to Mike for the __________ from his birthday party. (absent)157.We should throw rubbish into litter bins so as not to _______ the city. (pollution)158.Our language lab is on the __________ floor of the classroom building. (four)159.“Stop them! They are __________,” an old man shouted. (thief)160.After a long __________, they got the solution to the problem. (discuss)161.We hope our country will become more and more ________. (power)162.Paris is the capital of _____, isn’t it? (French)163.The lady sold five __________ of bread to the little boy and wished him good luck. (loaf) 164.Tom is better at _________ than anyone else in the class. (swim)165.Mary ________ playing the piano for two hours every day. (practice)166.Yao Ming is a famous _________ basketball player. (profession)167.My mother is very ___________ though she is only forty. (forget)168.___________ does a lot of harm to others as well as the smoker himself. (smoke)169.American people usually have the ___________ turkey at Christmas. (tradition)170.The _____ light suddenly went out. (electricity)171.Who can tell me the___ of the Himalaya? (high)172.When autumn comes, _________ fall off trees. The ground is always covered with them. (leaf) 173.These old cans are kept for _______. (recycle)174.Many ________ are waiting for the famous dancer at the airport. (report)175.Mary’s brother works as a __________ in the restauran t. (wait)176.The man saved the little girl from the fire and took her to ________. (safe)177.An American _______ said last week that there was enough water for life on Mars. (science) 178.The Forbidden City will be ___________ in the following years. (build)179.N ever be afraid of __________ face if you want to make progress in your spoken English. (lose) 180.John found his former friends were as __________ to him as before. (friend)181.No one else can dance ___________ than the girl in red. (beautiful)182.Could you tell the __________ between the three sisters? (different)183.Taxi ________ are developing very fast in modern cities. (serve)st night on my way home, I saw a bank ___________ with my own eyes. (rob)185.You’d better not swim in the river. The water has been __________ poll uted. (serious)186.I have received an ___________ to her birthday party. (invite)187.The more you practise, the more __________ you can speak English. (fluent)188.The wind is blowing _______. It’s the right time to fly kites. (gentle)189.We’ve to work out a ___ to the problem. (solve)190.Chinese will be _________ used in the world from now on. (wide)191.A few friends of __________ will come to our dinner party tonight. (we)192.The government will take action to improve the __________ in the poor areas. (educational) 193.Many people in China are not familiar with ________ customs. (west)194.The music sounded quite __________ while the dance was not beautiful. (wonder)195.July is usually the __________ month in Shanghai. (hot)196.The room is so dirty that a lot of __________ can be seen running here and there. (mouse) 197.Which do you want to do, go into business or become a ___________? (fire)198.I don’t think it a good idea. Do you want to listen to my ________? (suggest)199.What he said __________ us a lot. We wondered what had happened to him. (surprise)200.Nowadays ________ can be seen here and there. (foreign)201.His grandparents have been _________ for over ten years, but he’ll never forget the days with them together. (death)202.The song was so ________ that she didn’t notice the telephone ring. (enjoy)203.With the ___________ of e-book technology, probably an e-book library will appear. (develop) 204.I think the success will depend on your __________ not your money. ( wise)205.They will have some ___________ visits to other cities. (education)206.Everyone should take an ________ part in sports events. ( activity)207.I have been to Nanjing once and this is my _________ time to see the Yangtze River there. (two) 208.Maths is my ________ subject. (favour)209.On the way I saw an old man ____________ beside the road. (sit)210.He used to be a ____________. (farm)211.That’s _________ for the girl to be late today. She is always the first to get to school. (usually) 212.How many women _________ are there in the restaurant? (cooker)213.As the ______ goes, “ No pains, no gains”. (say)214.Eating too many sweets is bad for ________. (tooth)215.His aunt takes good ______ of him when his mother is away. (carefully)216.My uncle is a travel agent. His job is to serve ________. (tour)217.Sorry, I can't lend my tape ____ to you. (record)218.The street has been _____ by the workers. (wide)219.It's rude to look ________ at a person. (straight)220.Busiest men find the ___________ time. ( much )221.Few ________ could speak Chinese in the past. ( English )222.There is no short-cut to _________. ( succeed )puter is an amazing ____ our life? (invent)224.Many ___ come to Disneyland every day. (visit)225.________ he arrived there on time. (final)226.The reporter went to the sea with several _________ to look for the lost boat. (fish)227.She has gains much _____________ because she keeps eating but never exercises. (weigh)228.She’s busy writing a letter to a friend of ___________ in her study. (she)229.There are many places of ________ interest in Shanghai. (history)230.They __________ the woman into buying all the dresses in the shop. (foolish)231.Our teacher told us that it was a _______ change. (chemistry)232.It’s important for a student to tell the _______ after he does something wrong. (true)233.The doll was the present from my auntie on my _________ birthday. (five)234.The sun gives us light and ________. (hot)235.School will be over in a few _____time. ( month )236.I can’t find my wallet. It has ________! (appear)237.My grandfather keeps in good _______ though he’s over eighty. (healthy)238.The Atlantic is the second ____________ocean in the world. (big)239.Mr. Marko is one of the __________ of that factory. (engine)240.It’s ten _________ walk from here. You needn’t take a bus. (minute)241.Many years ago this kind of TV set was very ____________. (expense)242.I have made up my mind to study hard, because our teacher always tells us that __________ is power. (know)243.No one knows whether Bin Laden is still ___________ or not. (live)244.The man in the prison is looking forward to having __________ . (free)245.We travelled to a beautiful and quiet village. There we spent a ____________ day. (pleased) 246.Mr Black is a singer ________ thirty. (age)247.What is the ___________ of the word? (mean)248.The little girl said ___________ to the strange man. (soft)249.___________ hands is a kind of custom in some countries. ( shake)250.Young boys enjoy watching football __________ on TV. (match)251.Jacky told us an ________ story that everybody laughed happily. (amusement)252.We were surprised at the news of his ____. (die)253.Thanks for _______ me. I’ll do my best. (choice)254.Jiang Wen is one of the most famous ___________ in China. (act)255.Bob _______ a story to explain why he was late for school.(inventor)256.Of all the boys, John runs the most ______________. ( slow)257.This iron ball is much ______ than that one. (heavy)258.I'd like to have a talk with the ________ of this hotel. (manage)259.It’s ___________ cold tonight. (terrible)260.There are many __________ visiting the museum. ( Japan)261.On Christmas Eve, the ___________ park is always full of children. (amuse)262.Nanjing Road is __________ in the centre of Shanghai. (locate)263.It’s much ___________ to swim wit h your friend than to swim alone. (safe)264.Take care! The vase can _______ be broken. (easy)265.There used to be a great ____________ between the two families. (friend)266.I’m afraid we cannot go fishing today. It’s quite ___________ outside. (wind)267.The ________ is made of eggs and flour. (mix)268.I’m poor at ________ and geography. (historical)269.It’s ______ for the children to play with fire. (danger)270.Shanghai has ________ at an amazing speed these years. (development)271.Joe is one of my __________. (neighbourhood)272.We must train ___________ every day in order to keep strong. (we)273.Of all the Christmas cards, ____________ is the nicest. (Rose)274.I’m too tired to go a step __________. (far)275.The river is twenty _______ deep. (foot)276.Every month you can get three thousand yuan at _______. (little)277.Let’s cut this loaf o f bread into ________. (half)278.His ___________ sister is only one year older than he. (old)279.Li Ming is a friend of my _____________. (cousin)280.He ________ for our country in the battle and we will always remember him. (death)281.Boys are quiet ___________. (noise)282.You’d better take a taxi instead of ___________ there. (walk)283.They are sitting in the room __________. (quiet)284.Who knows what the word __________? (mean)285.Miss Li taught _______ English last term. (we)286.Nobody will believe you since you are so __________. (honest)287.You ________ got the first prize! (real)288.Mr Smith spent his ____________ birthday the other day. (forty)289.__________ cannot calculate as fast as computers. (human)290.Da Shan is from ___________ but he can speak very good Chinese. (Canadian)291.It was snowing _________ outside. (hard)292.Air __________ makes us feel sick. (pollute)293.Look! There are so many ____________ here. Why do you take the small one? (toy)294.After hearing these words, his face turned even ___________. (red)295.How many ___________ lessons do you have every week? (physical)296.They sent a few ___________ letters to Japan last Friday. (busy)297.They were well ____________ at a friend’s house. (service)Keys:1.noise2.ninth3.inventors 5.carefully 6.beginning 7.harmful 8.choice 9.saddest 10.twelfth 11.interested 12.seats 13. yourself 14.further 15.frightening 16.unhappy 17.importance 18.Women’s 19.mine 20.mainly 21.writer 22.collection 23.surprise 24.building 25.frozen 26.past 27.winner 28.helpful 29. third 30.Pleased 31.neightborhood 32. well 33.honesty 34.hungrily 35. hardest 36.operation 37.themselves 38.speech 39.automatically 40. funnier 41.poster 42.actresses 43.loudly 44. worried 45.lovely 46.heavily 47.truth 48. decision 49.Italians 50. wonder 51.changeable 52.quickly 53.entrance 54.unhealthy 55.Canadians. 56.swiftly 57.across 58.Germans 59. living 60.exciting 61.medical 62. unlucky 63.expenses 64.potatoes 65.honest 66.medicine 67.wonders 68.foolish 69. healthier 70.surprised 71. thankful 72. Frenchmen 73.less 74. secondary 75.pleasure 76.owner 77.danger 78. excited 79.performance 80. sunny 81.artist 82.advice 83.worse 84.following 85.homeless 86. ser vice 87.Generally speaking 88.recitation 89.length 90 crying 91.relaxation 92.addition 93. science 94.wise 95. wooden 96. safely 97.twice 98. succeed 99. messenger 100.greater 101.possibly 102.countries 103.his 104.hours’105.tomatoes 106.paintings 107.Children’s 108.twenty-first 109.honest 110.chemistry 111.worse 112.librarian 113.Frozen 114.activities 115.lives 116.nationality 117.heats 118.needed 119.memorize 120.automatical 121.training 122.flight 123.freezing 124.frightened 125.clearly 126.shopping 127.twenties 128.interesting 129.golden 130.cloudy 131.lying 132.fun 133.physical ziest 135.Luckily 136.itself dy’s 138.full 139.location 140.kindness 141.Health 142.impossible 143.brightly 144.difficulties 145.washing 146.wounded 147.thinner 148.main 149.electricity 150.speakers eful 152.memory 153.least 154.Drivers 155.businesswoman 156.Australians anization 158.truly 159.absence 160.pollute 161.fourth 162.thieves 163.discussion 164.powerful 165.France 166.loaves 167.swimming 168.practises 169.professional 170.forgetful 171.Smoking 172.traditional 173.electric 174.height 175.leaves 176.recycling 177.reporters 178.waiter 179.safety 180.scientist 181.rebuilt 182.losing 183.friendly 184.more beautiful 185.difference 186.services 187.robbery 188.seriously 189.invitation 190.fluently 191.gently 192.solution 193.widely 194.ours cation 196.western 197.wonderful 198.hottest 199.mice 200. fireman 201.suggestions 202.surprised 203. foreigners 204.dead 205.enjoyable 206.development207.wisdom 208 educational 209.active 210.second 211.famorite 212. sitting 213.farmer 214.unusual 215.cooks216.saying 217.teeth 218.care 219.tourists 220 recorder 221.widened 222. straight 223.most 224.Englishmen225.success 226.invention 227.visitors 228.Finally 229.fishermen 230.weitht 231.hers 232.historical 233.fooled234.chemical 235.truth 236.fifth 237.heat 238.months’239 disappeared 240.health 241.biggest 242 engineers 243.minutes’244.expensive 245.knowlegde 246.alive 247.freedom 248.pleasant 249. aged 250.meaning 251.softly 252.shaking 253.matches 254.amusing 255. death 256.choosing 257.actors 158.invented 259.slowly260. heavier 261.manager262.terribly 263.Japanese 264.amusement 265.located 266.safer 267.easily268.friendship 269.windy 270.mixture 271.history 272.dangerous 273.developed 274.neighbours275.ourselves 276. Rose’s 277.farther 278.feet 279.least 280 halves 281. elder 282 cousin’s 283.died 284.noisy 285.walking 286. quietly 287. means 289.dishonest.290. really 291.fotieth 292.humans293.Canada 294.hard 295.pollution 296.toys 297.redder 298 physics 299. business 300.served。

2018中考词性转换大全

2018中考词性转换大全

(AAA2018 中考词性转换大全He told amusing jokes after dinner .amuse. vt.逗...高兴;使发笑1. able adj. 有能力的enable v. 使能够ability n. 能力I think I have the ability to finish the work.2. absence n. 不在absent. adj. 不在的3. across prep.横越,穿过swim across the riverwalk across the road=cross the r o adcrossv. 横过,横渡crossroad n. 交叉路 十字路crossing n.交叉;交叉点,十字路口3.actv. 扮演action n. 动作 activity n. 活动active adj. 积极的tak e an active part in... 积极参加... actor n. 男演员 actressn. 女演员4. addv. 加上 增加additionn. 加 增加 加法 in addition 另外 additional adj. 附加的,额外的W e needed additional money for our trip.5. agen 年龄 时代agedadj. 有……之年岁的,年老的5. alive adj. 活着的she is still alive.The biggest animals alive.live v.生活 活着 居住life n. 生命 一生 生活lively adj. 有活力的;生机勃勃的 She may be 80, but she 's still lively. 她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。

6. amused adj. 被逗乐的The audience was amused by theperformance.amusing adj. 引人发笑的, 娱人的A clown 's job is to amuse the audience(观 众).amusement n. 娱乐 消遣 娱乐活动7. angry adj. 生气的 愤怒的angrily adv .生气地,愤怒地anger n. 生气;愤怒T om shoute d in anger . T om 愤怒地喊着。

中考英语词性转换与句型转换复习(含参考答案)

中考英语词性转换与句型转换复习(含参考答案)

中考英语词性转换与句型转换复习词性转换出题量最大,也是最难把握的方向——同词根不同词类之间的相互转换常考的相互转换词类有四种:名词、动词、形容词、副词名词→动词、形容词动词、形容词→名词动词→形容词形容词→动词形容词→副词副词→形容词做这样的转换需要平时大量的积累,建立词根词缀的概念,多掌握常用的词缀,灵活变通1)最基本题型,必考方向——名词、代词、数词名词考察方向:1. 复数代词考察方向:1. 宾格 2. 形容词性、名词性物主代词转换 3. 反身代词可能出现数词考察方向:1. 基数词、序数词的拼写与互换 2. 分数可能出现2)简单题型,多练即可把握——比较级最高级需要掌握:1. 比较级和最高级的变化方式 2. 比较级和最高级的辨识关键词3)较难题型,多次转换,反义理解有时候词类之间需要越级变换,要仔细斟酌词类间的修饰关系,确保答案的正确性较难题目不仅会越级变换,还需要添加反义,这需要更耐心细致地解题,分析题意解题技巧1.形容词修饰名词、代词性成分;部分名词也可以修饰名词2.动词、形容词、副词需要副词修饰,副词也可以修饰整句话3.系动词后一般使用形容词,连系动词后尤其需要注意添加形容词,这点易和实义动词用副词修饰混淆4.扎实掌握名词、代词、数词的基本知识5.注意做完需要通读一下,检查反义及动词的时态语态问题专题练习1:Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号所给单词的适当形式填空)1. That army officer is brave enough to fight against those _______. (enemy)2. I was very disappointed at _______ because they were so unkind to the disabled. (they)3. Langping helped the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team win the gold medal in her _______. (fifty)4. The smart kid is learning to _______ two foreign languages at the same time. (speech)5. Shanghai Disneyland is an _______ park which is popular among visitors. (amusing)6. People show their respect to the _______ policeman for his great deeds. (wound)7. It was surprising that my father dealt with this problem in such a/an _______ way. (usual)8. Traditional Chinese medical treatment is _______ practiced in western countries now. (wide)专题练习2:1.基数词与序数词的互相转换1. Let' s take the lift up to the restaurant on the floor. (twenty)2. Linton is interested in Chinese history and this is his _____ visit to Beijing. (four)3. Our new flat is on the ______ , and we have a good view of the park. (ten)4. Mum made a big chocolate cake for little Kevin’s _____birthday. (six)5. We still need ______more chairs for the meeting room. (ninth)6. Eric, the ______son of the family, has a special interest in physics. (three)7. Alex is _____years old and is taken good care of in the kindergarten. (fourth)8. Climb up to the ___ floor, and you can enjoy a better view. ( eleven)2. 名词变复数1. I received some Christmas _______ from my pen pals. (card)2. The street near my house is always crowded with cars and ______.(bus)3. They bought some _______ at the supermarket yesterday. (potato)4. Many historical ________will be shown on National Day. (movie)5. Joanna received many ______ when graduating from middle school. (gift)6. It is said that eight _____ of water a day can help you keep fit. (glass)3. 人称代词的形式变化1. Billy looks upset. What happened to _____? (he)2. “Would you tell ______ about your trip to Russia?” the children asked Uncle Joe. (we)3. Mandy has got a lovely dog. ______name is Oliver. (It)4. I think the girl is old enough to tie up her shoes by ______. (her)5. Whose school uniform is that on the chair, yours or______? (my)6. Don't worry about your son. He is old enough lo be independent and live by_____. (he)4. 形容词和副词的转换(1)副词转换为形容词1. The exams usually take place at the end of June. (finally)2. On a night, you can see thousands of stars in the sky.(clearly)( 2 )形容词转换为副词1. The children were _____excited when they saw the two pandas, tuantuan and yuanyuan. (real)2. It rained ______ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)3 . I can_____ work out the problem. And you? (easy)4. The old lady could hardly believe that she had got the travel pass to Hong Kong so _____. (easy)5. Mary is good at writing. She will _____ be a reporter in the future. (possible)6. Listen! The birds are singing _______ in the woods. (beautiful)7.____, Grace made up her mind to live abroad with her daughter. (final)8. You need to explain your opinions quite ______when having a debate. (clear)9. The young mother is singing ______to her baby son now. (soft)10. With the help of Yellow Pages, we found the address of the theatre _____. (easy)5. 形容词转换为反义词1. It is for an ordinary plane to fly to the moon. (possible)2. Someone thinks the number 13 is an_______number, (lucky)3. It is ______ to improve our English without enough practice.(possible)4. It's ______for him to be so active today as he is always a man of few words. (usual)5.If you don't go on a diet, it is_____for you to lose weight. (possible)6. 名词和形容词之间的转换1. Some famous are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)2. Lucy looks in Mum's shoes. (fun)3.—What's your________? (national)—Chinese.4.1 don't like the flat here. It's too________.(noise)5. Who's your_______ teacher? (physical)—Mr.Lu.6. Feng Ai’s love and ________ will always be remembered by her students and their parents in Yunnan. (kind)7. The fishermen are told to be more careful on ______ days. (wind)8. More people are getting to know the ________ of environmental protection. (important)9. To be lovely Shanghainese , we should be helpful and ______________ to others. (friend)10. The situation in that country is ______________ . You’d better not go there. (danger)11. It is _______________ of Peter to pay so much money for clothes. (fool)12. Fishing is one of my ________ outdoor activities. (favour)13. The Iraq War has made thousands of children ______________. (home)14. I believe knowledge is more ______________________ than money. (power)15. Shirley has done a lot for the tourists. She is really a ____________ guide. (help)16. It’s difficult for us to tell the ____________ between these two words. (different)17. It was _________ for human beings to predict weather in the past. (difficulty)62. The short play was very ____________ . I laughed from beginning to end. (fun)7. 名词和动词之间的转换1. At the of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully in Shanghai(begin)2.Telephone_______ are developing very quickly throughout our country.(serve)47. Mr Chen was surprised to see the fast ________ in Shanghai after his long absence from the 3ty. (develop)4 A bus ______ is responsible for the safety of his passengers. (drive)5. I ______ we see a film about the Anti-Japanese War. (suggestion)6. The young man works as a _______ in a five-star hotel. (wait)7. Grandpa is going to ________ his house and live with us. (sale)8. Nowadays too many boys want to become ________. (act)9. The students had a _______ in the English class yesterday. (discuss)10. Put some milk into the flour, break two eggs and then ______ them. (mixture)11. More and more foreigners are learning to _______ Chinese nowadays. (speech)12. Who is the ______ of the book War and Peace? (write)13. It's raining heavily. I'd _____ you call a taxi home now. (suggestion)14. There is a beautiful ______on the wall in each room of my house. (paint)15.local people had to move away because of the serious ______. (pollute)16. Ba Jin is one of the famous_______ in China,8.动词与形容词、副词之间的转换1. Wang Wei, the young pilot, _____for our country. He will live in our hearts forever. (dead)2. In weather, the old had better stay at home.(freeze)3. Many people caught cold last month because of the ________ weather. (change)4. Watch , and you will find the difference between the two pictures. (care)5. ________ food is convenient to cook so it’s a craze in supermarkets. (freeze)6. A group of young Japanese had an _______ tour in our town last month. (enjoy)7. The local people are ________ that the whole nation are helping them rebuild the town. (thank)8. It is a very ____book for language learners lo improve writing skills. (use)9.The movie kungfuPandaII is sure to_____ a large number of teenagers. ( attractive)10. Don’t throw the old watch away. It is still ________. (use)句型转换句型转换考点解析:1. 肯定句变否定句和否定句:常考的考点:have 、do句型2. 反义疑问句:常考的考点:带有否定副词的句子。

中考英语词性转换及练习及学案

中考英语词性转换及练习及学案

中考英语词性转换及练习及学案(V-Y)Part 1:词性转换1.value v./n. 价值,益处,重要性adj. 有价值的,值钱的n. 值钱的东西2. visit v./n. 访问,参观,看望n. 访问者,参观者3. vary v. 不同n. 种类,种种adj. 各种各样的4. weak adj. 虚弱的n. 弱者n. 虚弱v. 使变弱5. weigh v. 重,称...的重量n. 重量6. wide adj. 宽的,宽阔的,广的v. 使变宽adv. 广泛地7. wind n. 风adj. 有风的8. wonder v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑;n. 奇迹,奇观adj. 极好的,精彩的9. worry v. 担忧,着急,为...担心adj. 担忧,着急10. worth adj. 值得...的,有价值的adj. 值得...的,有价值的11. wood n.木头adj.木制的12. young adj. 年轻人,年轻,年青的n.. 青年Part 2:单句词汇填空Exercise 1:1. Nobody knows what ____________(happen)in 20 years.2. It is _______(surprise)to find there are seven bones in giraffes’ necks.3. We can’t be good at our lessons ______(with)our teachers’ hard work.4. We will go on a trip if it_______________ next week.(not rain)5. A dictionary is much _____________(expensive) than a story-book.6.Which is ____________(big) , the earth or the moon?7. You shouldn’t throw the bottle. Maybe it will be ______ (use) .8. No one is willing to help him. He feels so______ (help).9. Who knows the______ (mean)of the word. Can you tell me?10. Look at the_______ (ticket) on the table. Whose are they?Exercise 2:1. Do you have any problems ________________ (make) friends with your new classmates?2. Liu Xiang became a famous runner when he ____________ (grow) up.3. My dream is ________________ (become) a teacher when I grow up.4. The Greens _______ (plan) to go on a trip to New Zealand right now.5. Mr Xie told us that light ___________ (travel) much faster than sound.6. There ________________ (not be) a fashion show next week, is there?7. He often ________________ (give) seats to old people on the bus on his way to school last year.8. A hundred years (be) quite a short time in the long history,9. Please tell the students ________________ (not skate) on the thin ice.10. It is difficult to guess when iPhone 12 _______ (hit) the market. Exercise 3:1. She _________ (write) twenty pop songs which are liked by fans by the end of last year.2. ________(quarrel) with others isn’t good manners for everyone.3.-the price(include) coffee and hamburgers?-I’m afraid not.4The teacher told us that three quarters of our earth(cover) by water.5. Everyone knows that the disabled mustn’t __________ (laugh) at6. We should try our best to prevent the air pollution(live) a happy life.7. With all lights on, the hall ________ (become) as bright as day when we arrived.8. How soon do you think we(get) to the hotel?9. Mr. Green told me that his family(go) for a holiday next week.10. Did you see him come in just now?No, I(type) a letter all the time.Part 3:篇章语法填空Exercise 1:Smith: Oh, Mark, 1 is you! Weren't you supposed to be in Sanya on holiday?Mark: Yes, Mary and I were about to leave for the beach 2 my sister called saying she was coming for the weekend. So we had to put off the plan 3 spend the whole weekend playing with her--swimming in the pool, walking in the mountains and going shopping. When came back home, exhausted, we slid into bed and fell fast 4 (sleep).Smith: Sounds like fun.Mark: Yeah, attracted by the scenery here, she decided to stay a bit 5 (long) --for the whole week! So we ended up going nowhere and had a busy week.Smith: It's not 6 (surprise) because we had 7 (exact) the same experience three months ago.My uncle named Li Qiang came overfor 8 visit and so Lily and I just stayed, at home instead of going out for the planned camping holiday. We felt a little 9 (disappoint) because we 10 (expect) the camping for a long time.Mark: Oh, but I thing it was not that bad. After all, we can go there next weekend and they don't often come to disturb us.Smith: Yes, but they had better make a call in advance.Exercise 2:Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had no money _____ 1(send) him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr.King lived next to him. He had pity on him and ______2 (lend) some money to him. So the boy _____3(go) to school. He studied hard and did well in all his lessons. After he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in town. And he began to work.Once Mr. King_______4(hurt) himself badly. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man agreed and several years later, they got married. He loved his wife and tried his best ______5(make) her ______6(feel) happy. He was good at______7(cook) and he cooked delicious food for her. She became very fat and one day she _______8(find) there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband was not at home and she had to go to hospital alone at once. The doctor looked her over and told her________9(not eat) meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. So she was afraid to forge t the doctor’s words and wrote all the name of the food on the paper.When she got home, she put the list on the table and went out. When she got home again, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar, chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy _____10(cook) there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I have bought all the food you like, dear”!参考答案:1. value v./n. 价值,益处,重要性valuable adj. 有价值的,值钱的valuable n. 值钱的东西2. visit v./n. 访问,参观,看望visitor n. 访问者,参观者3. vary v. 不同variety n. 种类,种种various adj. 各种各样的4. weak adj. 虚弱的weaker n. 弱者weakness n. 虚弱weaken v. 使变弱5. weigh v. 重,称...的重量weight n. 重量6. wide adj. 宽的,宽阔的,广的widen v. 使变宽widely adv. 广泛地7. wind n. 风windy adj. 有风的8. wonder v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑;n. 奇迹,奇观wonderful adj. 极好的,精彩的9. worry v. 担忧,着急,为...担心worried adj. 担忧,着急10. worth adj. 值得...的,有价值的worthy adj. 值得...的,有价值的11. wood n.木头wooden adj.木制的12. young adj. 年轻人,年轻,年青的youth n.. 青年参考答案:1.will happen2.surprising3.without4.doesn’t rain5. more expensive6. biggereful8.helpful9.meaning 10.tickets参考答案:1. making2. grew3. to become4. are planning5. travels6. isn’t going to be7. gave8. is9. not to skate 10. will hit参考答案:1. it2. but3. to4. asleep5. longer6. surprising7. exactly8. a9. disappointed 10. expected参考答案:1.to send2. lent3. could go4. hurt5. to make6. feel7. cooking8. found9. not to eat 10. cooking。

初中英语语法中考复习词性转换精讲 课件 (共14张PPT)

初中英语语法中考复习词性转换精讲 课件 (共14张PPT)

4.形容词-副词
形容词+-ly 就 变成了相应的副词,修饰形容词、动词、副词。 e.g.You need to explain your opinions quite _________when having a debate. (clear) With the help of Yellow Pages, we found the address of the theatre ______. (easy) Jack finds it difficult to pronounce some English words _________. (correct) ______ , the famous temple was not damaged in the earthquake. (luck)
5.The soldier saved the boy from the flood with a piece of _________. (wooden)(形容 词变名词)
解题技巧
1.明确各类词性在句子中的功能,然后确定空缺所需要的词性; 名词--主宾表 动词--谓语 形容词--定语(名词前)/表语(系动词后)/宾语补足语 副词--修饰动词或形容词 e.g. It is a very __________ book for language learners to improve writing skills. ( use )(动词变_____) To improve your writing skills, you'd better ________ a habit of reading. (development)(名词变______)
He is ________ that he will win in the coming contest. ( confidence).

中考词形词性转换汇总练习带答案

中考词形词性转换汇总练习带答案

中考英语词性转换做题技巧一、出题方向1.出题量最大,也是最难把握的方向——同词根不同词类之间的相互转换常考的相互转换词类有四种:名词、动词、形容词、副词名词→动词、形容词动词、形容词→名词动词→形容词形容词→动词形容词→副词副词→形容词做这样的转换需要平时大量的积累,建立词根词缀的概念,多掌握常用的词缀,灵活变通2.最基本题型,必考方向——名词、代词、数词名词考察方向:1. 复数代词考察方向:1. 宾格 2. 形容词性、名词性物主代词转换 3. 反身代词可能出现数词考察方向:1. 基数词、序数词的拼写与互换 2. 分数可能出现3.简单题型,多练即可把握——比较级最高级需要掌握:1. 比较级和最高级的变化方式 2. 比较级和最高级的辨识关键词4.较难题型,多次转换,反义理解有时候词类之间需要越级变换,要仔细斟酌词类间的修饰关系,确保答案的正确性较难题目不仅会越级变换,还需要添加反义,这需要更耐心细致地解题,分析题意二、解题技巧1.形容词修饰名词、代词性成分;部分名词也可以修饰名词2.动词、形容词、副词需要副词修饰,副词也可以修饰整句话3.系动词后一般使用形容词,连系动词后尤其需要注意添加形容词,这点易和实义动词用副词修饰混淆4.扎实掌握名词、代词、数词的基本知识5.注意做完需要通读一下,检查反义及动词的时态语态问题中考英语词性转换做题技巧一、出题方向5.出题量最大,也是最难把握的方向——同词根不同词类之间的相互转换常考的相互转换词类有四种:名词、动词、形容词、副词名词→动词、形容词动词、形容词→名词动词→形容词形容词→动词6.最基本题型,必考方向——名词、代词、数词名词考察方向:1. 复数代词考察方向:1. 宾格 2. 形容词性、名词性物主代词转换 3. 反身代词可能出现数词考察方向:1. 基数词、序数词的拼写与互换 2. 分数可能出现7.简单题型,多练即可把握——比较级最高级需要掌握:1. 比较级和最高级的变化方式 2. 比较级和最高级的辨识关键词8.较难题型,多次转换,反义理解有时候词类之间需要越级变换,要仔细斟酌词类间的修饰关系,确保答案的正确性较难题目不仅会越级变换,还需要添加反义,这需要更耐心细致地解题,分析题意二、解题技巧6.形容词修饰名词、代词性成分;部分名词也可以修饰名词7.动词、形容词、副词需要副词修饰,副词也可以修饰整句话8.系动词后一般使用形容词,连系动词后尤其需要注意添加形容词,这点易和实义动词用副词修饰混淆9.扎实掌握名词、代词、数词的基本知识10.注意做完需要通读一下,检查反义及动词的时态语态问题【词性转换专项训练】1、名词变复数People are very pleased with food ___________ this month.(price)After supper my father helps to wash the ______ and put them away. (dish)It's reported that two __________ happened in the town on the same day. (robbery)The pleasant of his childhood often come back to him and make him cheerful.(memory)When I was young, I used to climb trees with my friends in the ____ nearby.(wood)The health project teaches children how to brush their properly. (tooth)The couple have shot a number of __________ during their honeymoon trip. (photo)2、人称代词The school uniforms in their school are usually designed by students____________. (they)Online shopping, if done properly, can save ______ a lot of time and energy. (we)My mother said to my classmates, "Make __________ at home, please." (you)It was the first time Jack felt he had achieved something by .(he)He is excited that amazing performance in the game attracted people's attention.(he)Next month Anna will work as a volunteer to offer __________ help to the community.(she)3、数词The old man was too weak to get to his apartment on the _______ floor.(five)My workmate won first prize in the City Half Marathon when he was in his ____________.(fifty)Let’s take the lift to the restaurant on the ___________ floor.(twenty)It is suggested that we should brush our teeth at least ______ a day. (two)This is the __________ time for me to see the film Murder on the Orient Express. (two)4、名词形容词转化Confucius(孔子)was a ________ man and a great education as well in Chinese history.(wisdom)We should make full use of science and technology to enjoy a ____________life. (colour)The ___________ local culture is beginning to attract the attention of the world. (tradition)It’s a ___________ to share my ideas with all of you.(pleasant)Lots of products from ________________ are warmly welcomed by most of people in Asia.(German) To begin with, some __________ ideas for a story are necessary. (base)Tents in shapes and sizes can be seen in the park on sunny days.(variety)Keeping pets is a and I'm sure I've been ready for that.(responsible)My father told me that he was tired because of the of the lecture.(long)It’s dangerous to tell your __________ information to other online.(person)She is a woman with a strong____________ . Once she has made a decision, no one can change her mind.(person)In ________ each child wears a uniform to school - everybody is dressed in the same way. (British)5、名词动词With the help of my teachers, I think I can _______ in the entrance examination.(success)The ________ of the modern computer is one of the greatest contributions(贡献)in human history.(invent)To improve your writing skills,you’d better____________ a habit of reading, (development)He has ____________for his carelessness several times, but she still seems unhappy. (apology)Let me show you how to ___________ the new machine. (operation)It’s common ___________ that the day becomes longer and longer when summer comes.(know)Many people are trying to lose ______, but few of them can succeed. (weigh)Something must be done to ______ the problem, or we will have no fresh air. (solution)We all know that wild animals which are now in danger need people’s ___________.(protect)Tan Dun played a piece of music with water at the ________________ of the concert. (begin) Shanghai International Marathon and Half Marathon ____________ lots of runners each year.(attraction) The article will probably be about how to __________ comic strips. (product)We are going to celebrate the __________ of the New Year with a party in a club. (arrive)Don’t __________ with Mr. Li when he is in bad temper.( argument)6、形容词动词Maggie loves the freedom of ___________ travel very much.(depend)We should be ______ for hard times in our life. Difficulties are not always terrible. (thank)That was such a ___________ experience to us, so we will never forget it. (frighten)The boy fell into the river, and a passerby heard the cry and went to ____ him.(safe)The extra money will ________ him to travel to Canada and the States.(able)It was ________ asking my brother for money - he didn't have any. (use)7、形容词副词转化比较级Jack ________ helped the injured girl get up, and sent her to the hospital immediately.(gentle)His homework was done____________ so there were few mistakes in it. (careful )The walls were ___________ blue and white in color. (main)Airships use much ____________fuel than planes, so they are better for the environment.(little)When the storm comes, you will hear rain drops beat against the windows ______. (heavy)After years of searching, the police ____________ found the lost boy and sent him back to his family. (successful)I haven't heard from my pen friend __________ , so I'm a bit worried about her . (recent)It is true that computers calculate very fast and give wrong answers.(rare)The story Beauty and the Beast is __________ known among kids all over the world. (wide)The teacher asked us who was the first European to __________ America. (cover)It's wrong of them to use methods to make money.(honest)中考词形词性转换汇总练习I. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用所给单词的适当形式完成句子):1. Would you mind making a little less _____? They are having a meeting at the moment. (noisy)2. The Smiths live on the __________ floor. (nine)3. All the great __________ are respected(尊敬)by the world. (invent)4. My pet is a ______ cat. She is very lovely. (male)5. I’ll do my homework more __________ next time. (care)6. When you study a foreign language, it’s important to make a good _________. (begin)7. Everyone knows such kind of books is ___________ to children. They shouldn’t be sold at anybookstore. (harm)8. In the past punishment(惩罚)was decided by the university. The student had no ___________but to accept it. (choose)9. Our teacher told us the ___________ story I had ever heard at yesterday’s class meeting. (sad)10. The __________ Lesson is very difficult but very important. You must learn it by heart.(twelve)11. They looked very _____ in the idea. (interest)12. After they got on the bus, they found only one______. (sit)13. Help __________ to the fish, Tom. (you)14. What we have had is just part of the truth. We should try to get __________ information about it. (far)15. A ___________ sight stopped them from going forward. (frighten)16. He seemed very _________. He got a D in the English test. (happy)17. Before you start this work, you should try to realize its _________. (important)18. March 8 is _________ Day. (woman)19. This book belongs to you. Where is _____? (me)20. The visitors are ________ students. (main)21. Do you know about the ___ of the book? (write)22. Can you show me your ___ of coins? (collect)23. To my ________, I got full marks for maths last week. (surprised)24. In this new housing estate there stand a lot of high and magnificent _________. (build)25. In winter, most of the rivers and lakes are _________. It becomes a world of ice. (freeze)26. Then he slowly walked _____ the house. (pass)27. Do you know who is the __________ of the English contest? (win)28. Peter is very ______. I’m sure he will come to take care of your baby when he’s asked to. (help)29. The Yangtze River is the _________ longest river in the world. (three)30. __________ to meet all of you here. (please)31. Now more and more gardens are being built in our __________. (neighbour)32. It’s very important for us to learn English __________. (good)33. Both our teacher and my mother are satisfied with my ___________. (honest)34. Oliver Twist ate the cake ___________. (hungry) 35. Of all the boys, Li36. We are all pleased to hear that the _________ went on very well. ( operate)37. The children in this kindergarten have been trained to take care of ___________ though theyare only six years old. (they)38. Could you tell me who will give us a ___________ on children’s education? (speak)39. These modern machines work . (automatic)40. This cartoon film is _________ than the one I saw last Saturday. (fun)41. Will you please tell me how much the ___________ is? (post)42. The twin sisters used to be __________ in Hollywood. (act)43. Actions speak more _____ than words. (loud)44. I am _______ about my schoolwork because I haven't worked hard this term. (worry)45. Your pet dog is so __________ that all of us like to play with it. (love)46. It has been snowing ___ for a whole day. (heavy)47. We have been told the ______ of the case. (true)48. Have you made your ________ yet? (decide)49. People from Italy are called ___________. (Italy)50. I _________ where he comes from. (wonderful)51. The weather in April is _________, so you’d better take more clothes with you. (change)52. Ferries come and go on the river as ___________ as boats. (quick)53. Listen, everybody, we will meet at the ________ of the cinema at 4 pm. (enter)54. You cannot eat so much fast food, because it is ___________. (health)55. It is reported that three __________ have been put into prison. (Canada)56. Time flies _________ and never returns. (swift)57. We saw her running _________ the street just now. (cross)58. Do English people shake hands as often as _______? (Germany)59. We all know that there’s no _________ thing on the moon. (live)60. In order to make the trip ____________ for his children, Mr. Green kept the name of thedestination (目的地) a secret. (excite)61. A _________ team from China will arrive in America next week. (medicine)62. This morning I lost my handbag and this afternoon I fell off my bike and broke my leg. I thinkit is an __________ day. (luck)63. Many students are not able to pay their college ________. (expensive)64. British people eat a large number of . (potato)65. She seems an __________ girl. (honesty)66. We tried all sorts of __________, but they were all useless. (medical)67. The digital (数码) camera is one of the __________ of the modern science. (wonderfully)68. I wouldn’t do business with such a __________ man. (fool)69. Carl looks much ________ than before. (health)70. I was _________ to meet Jane in a foreign country. (surprise)71. The mother was _________ to the brave man who had saved her son. (thank)72. I happened to meet a group of __________ on my way home yesterday. (France)73. The little boy can run a marathon in __________ than three hours. (little)74. I was told that my class tea cher’s daughter would leave __________ school this July. (second)75. It’s a _________ to have a picnic with all the family members. (please)76. The lost calculator has been returned to its __________. (own)77. Be sure to let me know whenever you are in __________. ( dangerous)78. The completion (完成) of the big bridge made every one of us _________ and happy. (exciting)79. The __ is not so good as we expected. (perform)80. What a __________ day it is today! Shall we go to have a picnic in the countryside? (sun)81. The tall _________ is one of my father’s best friends. (art)82. Have you decided to take the headmaster’s __________? (advise)83. Even __________, he lost his job. (bad)84. Please answer the ________ questions. (follow)85. Many people became after the fire. (home)86. The of the restaurant is quite good. (serve)87. _________ speaking, the computer has become an important part of our life. (general)88. I thought the _________ was quite dull at yesterday’s party. (recite)89. The ________ of the river is still a secret. (long)90. No one knew why the baby kept . (cry)91. Life today is becoming harder and busier, so everyone should have his own way of __________. (relax)92. In _________ to hard work, we need some good ways to succeed. (add)93. I am fond of _________ fiction. (scientist)94. It’s __ of you to make such a decision. (wisdom)95. Quite a few __________ houses have been built for the tourists around the lake. (wood)96. The passenger plane landed at last after flying in the storm for about one hour. (safe)97. My family have been to Beijing __________ to climb the Great Wall. (two)98. One shouldn’t give up easily if he is determined to __________. (success)99. Laura’s husband works as a __________ in a bank. (message)100.The harder you work; the _________ progress you’l l make. (great)101.It will ______ rain this afternoon. (impossible)102.People from different _________ come together to visit the famous museum. (country)103.He can do everything on ______ own. (he)104.About two _________ ride in the bus will take you to the seaside. (hour)105.I would like to buy three kilos of ___. (tomato)106.What nice __________! Let’s put them on the walls of the meeting room. (paint)107.How often do you take your son to the __________ Palace? (child)108.In the ___________ century, science is developing very fast. (twenty-one)109.To be ____________, I think you didn’t sing as well as Jack. (honesty)110.Do you know if the headmistress of the school is a ___________ teacher? (chemical)111.The patient is getting __________. The doctors will use new medicine for him. (ill)112.“What can I do for you?” the ___ asked. (library)113.____ food is sold in lots of supermarkets. (freeze)114.We have plenty of ______ after class. (active)115.A doctor’s duty is to save people’s ______. (life)116.She lives in Britain but has French ___. (national)117.In winter, British people use ________ instead of air-conditioners. (heat)118.It’s not ___________ to wear your school uniform on Friday. (need)119.Your homework today is to ________ all these new words. (memory)120.This is an __________ door. You needn’t press any button. (automatically)121.Hard ________ is very important to every player who wants to be successful in the match.. (train) 122.She took the two o’clock __________ to Chicago just now. (fly)123.In _________ weather, the water is always covered with ice. (freeze)124.The old lady was too _______ to say a word. (frighten)125.It was too dark for us to see anything __________. (clear)126.My mum does ______ once a week. (shop)127.George Stephenson became famous in his _________. (twenty)128.We all found the film very _________. (interest)129.That girl’s _______ hair attracted all of us. (gold)130.The weather report says, “It’s __________ today.” (cloud)131.As we entered the garden, we saw a little girl ___________ on the grass in the sun. (lie)132.It’s great ________ to play chess on the internet. (funny)133.After showing the students how to do this experiment, the teacher told them that had been a ______________ change. (physics)134. Lin Tao is one of the most __________ boys in the class, because he never gets to school on time. (lazy) 135.___________, we won the basketball match without difficulty. (luck)136.The monkey looked at ___________ in the mirror. (it)137.I wondered whether the bag was that __________. (lady)138.The shopping centre is always _________ of customers at weekends. (fill)139.Do you know the __________ of the nearest police station? (located)140.I helped the old man to show my ______. (kind)141._____ is more important than wealth. (healthy)142.Nothing is _________ if you set your mind to it. (possible)143.The sun is shining ________. Let’s go for a picnic. (bright)144.Don’t hesitate to ask if you have any ________ when doing your homework. (difficult)145.My mother is always busy __________ the clothes in the evening. (wash)146.The doctors were always busy operating on the __________ soldier in the field hospital during the war. (wound)147.Liz is much _______ than her twin sister. (thin)148.Please write down the _________ idea of this text. (mainly)149.It’s our responsibility to save water and ____________. (electrical)150.English has more __________ who learn it as a second language than Chinese. (speak)151.English is a __________ language. It makes peoples in the world understand each other better than ever. (use)152.You have to recite words every day to keep your ________ active. (memorize)153.Although he worked hardest, he got the ___________ money of all. (little)154._________ should obey the traffic rule. (drive)155.My mother is a hard-working _____. (business)156.About twenty ___________ will come to visit our school this coming Saturday. (Australia) 157.WHO means World Health ________. (organize)158.I felt _________ sorry for having missed such a wonderful football match. (truth)159.He apologized to Mike for the __________ from his birthday party. (absent)160.We should throw rubbish into litter bins so as not to _______ the city. (pollution)161.Our language lab is on the __________ floor of the classroom building. (four)162.“Stop them! They are __________,” an old man shouted. (thief)163.After a long __________, they got the solution to the problem. (discuss)164.We hope our country will become more and more ________. (power)165.Paris is the capital of _____, isn’t it? (French)166.The lady sold five __________ of bread to the little boy and wished him good luck. (loaf) 167.Tom is better at _________ than anyone else in the class. (swim)168.Mary ________ playing the piano for two hours every day. (practice)169.Yao Ming is a famous _________ basketball player. (profession)170.My mother is very ___________ though she is only forty. (forget)171.___________ does a lot of harm to others as well as the smoker himself. (smoke)172.American people usually have the ___________ turkey at Christmas. (tradition)173.The _____ light suddenly went out. (electricity)174.Who can tell me the___ of the Himalaya? (high)175.When autumn comes, _________ fall off trees. The ground is always covered with them. (leaf) 176.These old cans are kept for _______. (recycle)177.Many ________ are waiting for the famous dancer at the airport. (report)178.Mar y’s brother works as a __________ in the restaurant. (wait)179.The man saved the little girl from the fire and took her to ________. (safe)180.An American _______ said last week that there was enough water for life on Mars. (science) 181.The Forbidden City will be ___________ in the following years. (build)182.Never be afraid of __________ face if you want to make progress in your spoken English. (lose) 183.John found his former friends were as __________ to him as before. (friend)184.No one else can dance ___________ than the girl in red. (beautiful)185.Could you tell the __________ between the three sisters? (different)186.Taxi ________ are developing very fast in modern cities. (serve)st night on my way home, I saw a bank ___________ with my own eyes. (rob)188.You’d better not swim in the river. The water has been __________ polluted. (serious)189.I have received an ___________ to her birthday party. (invite)190.The more you practise, the more __________ you can speak English. (fluent)191.The wind is blowing _______. It’s the right time to fly kites. (gentle)192.We’ve to work out a ___ to the problem. (solve)193.Chinese will be _________ used in the world from now on. (wide)194.A few friends of __________ will come to our dinner party tonight. (we)195.The government will take action to improve the __________ in the poor areas. (educational) 196.Many people in China are not familiar with ________ customs. (west)197.The music sounded quite __________ while the dance was not beautiful. (wonder)198.July is usually the __________ month in Shanghai. (hot)199.The room is so dirty that a lot of __________ can be seen running here and there. (mouse) 200.Which do you want to do, go into business or become a ___________? (fire)201.I don’t think it a good idea. Do you want to listen to my ________? (suggest)202.What he said __________ us a lot. We wondered what had happened to him. (surprise)203.Nowadays ________ can be seen here and there. (foreign)204.His grandparents have been _________ for over ten years, but he’ll never forget the days with them together. (death)205.The song was so ________ that she didn’t notice the telephone ring. (enjoy)206.With the ___________ of e-book technology, probably an e-book library will appear. (develop) 207.I think the success will depend on your __________ not your money. ( wise)208.They will have some ___________ visits to other cities. (education)209.Everyone should take an ________ part in sports events. ( activity)210.I have been to Nanjing once and this is my _________ time to see the Yangtze River there. (two) 211.Maths is my ________ subject. (favour)212.On the way I saw an old man ____________ beside the road. (sit)213.He used to be a ____________. (farm)214.That’s _________ for the girl to be late today. She is always the first to get to school. (usually) 215.How many women _________ are there in the restaurant? (cooker)216.As the ______ goes, “ No pains, no gains”. (say)217.Eating too many sweets is bad for ________. (tooth)218.His aunt takes good ______ of him when his mother is away. (carefully)219.My uncle is a travel agent. His job is to serve ________. (tour)220.Sorry, I can't lend my tape ____ to you. (record)221.The street has been _____ by the workers. (wide)222.It's rude to look ________ at a person. (straight)223.Busiest men find the ___________ time. ( much )224.Few ________ could speak Chinese in the past. ( English )225.There is no short-cut to _________. ( succeed )puter is an amazing ____ our life? (invent)227.Many ___ come to Disneyland every day. (visit)228.________ he arrived there on time. (final)229.The reporter went to the sea with several _________ to look for the lost boat. (fish)230.She has gains much _____________ because she keeps eating but never exercises. (weigh) 231.S he’s busy writing a letter to a friend of ___________ in her study. (she)232.There are many places of ________ interest in Shanghai. (history)233.They __________ the woman into buying all the dresses in the shop. (foolish)234.Our teacher told us that it was a _______ change. (chemistry)235.It’s important for a student to tell the _______ after he does something wrong. (true)236.The doll was the present from my auntie on my _________ birthday. (five)237.The sun gives us light and ________. (hot)238.School will be over in a few _____time. ( month )239.I can’t find my wallet. It has ________! (appear)240.My grandfather keeps in good _______ though he’s over eighty. (healthy)241.The Atlantic is the second ____________ocean in the world. (big)242.Mr. Marko is one of the __________ of that factory. (engine)243.I t’s ten _________ walk from here. You needn’t take a bus. (minute)244.Many years ago this kind of TV set was very ____________. (expense)245.I have made up my mind to study hard, because our teacher always tells us that __________ is power. (know)246.No one knows whether Bin Laden is still ___________ or not. (live)247.The man in the prison is looking forward to having __________ . (free)248.We travelled to a beautiful and quiet village. There we spent a ____________ day. (pleased) 249.Mr Black is a singer ________ thirty. (age)250.What is the ___________ of the word? (mean)251.The little girl said ___________ to the strange man. (soft)252.___________ hands is a kind of custom in some countries. ( shake)253.Young boys enjoy watching football __________ on T V. (match)254.Jacky told us an ________ story that everybody laughed happily. (amusement)255.We were surprised at the news of his ____. (die)256.Thanks for _______ me. I’ll do my best. (choice)257.Jiang Wen is one of the most famous ___________ in China. (act)258.Bob _______ a story to explain why he was late for school.(inventor)259.Of all the boys, John runs the most ______________. ( slow)260.This iron ball is much ______ than that one. (heavy)261.I'd like to have a talk with the ________ of this hotel. (manage)262.It’s ___________ cold tonight. (terrible)263.There are many __________ visiting the museum. ( Japan)264.On Christmas Eve, the ___________ park is always full of children. (amuse)265.Nanjing Road is __________ in the centre of Shanghai. (locate)266.It’s much ___________ to swim with your friend than to swim alone. (safe)267.Take care! The vase can _______ be broken. (easy)268.There used to be a great ____________ between the two families. (friend)269.I’m afraid we cannot go fishing today. It’s quite ___________ outside. (wind) 270.The ________ is made of eggs and flour. (mix)271.I’m poor at ________ and geography. (historical)272.It’s ______ for the children to play with fire. (danger)273.Shanghai has ________ at an amazing speed these years. (development)274.Joe is one of my __________. (neighbourhood)275.We must train ___________ every day in order to keep strong. (we)276.Of all the Christmas cards, ____________ is the nicest. (Rose)277.I’m too tired to go a step __________. (far)278.The river is twenty _______ deep. (foot)279.Every month you can get three thousand yuan at _______. (little)280.Let’s cut this loaf of bread into ________. (half)281.His ___________ sister is only one year older than he. (old)282.Li Ming is a friend of my _____________. (cousin)283.He ________ for our country in the battle and we will always remember him. (death) 284.Boys are quiet ___________. (noise)285.You’d better take a taxi instead of ___________ there. (walk)286.They are sitting in the room __________. (quiet)287.Who knows what the word __________? (mean)288.Miss Li taught _______ English last term. (we)289.Nobody will believe you since you are so __________. (honest)290.You ________ got the first prize! (real)291.Mr Smith spent his ____________ birthday the other day. (forty)292.__________ cannot calculate as fast as computers. (human)293.Da Shan is from ___________ but he can speak very good Chinese. (Canadian) 294.It was snowing _________ outside. (hard)295.Air __________ makes us feel sick. (pollute)296.Look! There are so many ____________ here. Why do you take the small one? (toy) 297.After hearing these words, his face turned even ___________. (red)298.How many ___________ lessons do you have every week? (physical)299.They sent a few ___________ letters to Japan last Friday. (busy)300.They were well ____________ at a friend’s house. (service)。

2018常见中考词性转换汇总练习.doc

2018常见中考词性转换汇总练习.doc

常见上海中考词性转换汇总注:供大家中考复习时参考,其中带*为2018新增词汇(汇总词汇中个别单词可能与2018考纲有差异,特此说明。

)________ v.使…能够,使…有能力的________ adj.能够;有能力的____________ p rep.穿过;横过v.穿越/n.十字,叉__________ n.行动;扮演________ a.积极的_____________ n.活动__________ n.男演员IL女演员________ V.增加------ IT.增加优点,优势,有利条件不利,劣势,短处_________ n.年龄_________ a.活着的;活泼的___________ V.居住;生活(lives复数)n.生活;生命___________ v.使消遣,娱乐_____________ a dj.51起乐趣的n.娱乐,消遣,娱乐活动 ____________ a.生气的ad.生气地________ n.艺术n.艺术家_____________ n.澳大利亚a./n•澳大利亚的/人___________ v.出现v・消失______________ V.吸引_______________ n.吸引,吸引力,吸引物乩有吸弓I人的_________ n.根据地,基地,基础adj.基本的,基础的_________________ a.漂亮的------- ad.美丽地__________________ n.开始,开端___________ a dj.感到乏味的,厌倦的adj.乏味的,无聊的,令人厌烦的n.呼吸,一口气;气息v.呼吸_a.明亮的;聪明的ad.明亮地—n.英国a/n英国的/人v.建造n.建筑物_n.商业;生意.a•忙的_n.男商人n.女商人n.加拿—— a./n.加拿大的/人_ v./n.改变/变化a.易变的_n.化学品,化学物质a.化学的n・化学n.孩子们n •童年n•中国____________ n.瓷器a./n.中国的/人;中文_________ n.选择(chose, chosen) v.选择_________ n.城市______________ n.市民____________ a dj.完成的,完整的,完全的v.完成,结束adv.完全地,完整的V.巫集n.收集品____________ a dj.正确的,对的,恰当的v.改正,纠正adv.正确地 _________ n.人群adj.拥挤的(风俗)习惯________________ n.顾客_________ a./n.每H的/ H报n.天;白天_____________ n.危险------------------------- adj.危险的_________ a.死的__________ v.死亡n.死亡____________ v.决定n.决定____________ v.发展n.发展______________ n.不同之处---------------- .不同的___________ a.困难的n.困难_____________ n.方向,趋势,用法说明_____________ a dv.直接土也n.导演___________ v.发现v./n.覆盖/盖子 ____________ v. 寸论n.讨论____________ a.不诚实的n.诚实___________ v.不喜欢___________ V.喜欢----------------------- /ad.很有可能_________ ad.向下地祇在楼下,往楼下______________ n.教育a.教育的___________ a.电的n.电___________ n.引擎,发动机n.工程师_____________ v・喜欢;享受…的乐趣_________________ a.令人愉快的n.欢乐;喜悦____________ v.使…丰富________ adj.富裕的,有钱的,味道浓的___________ v.进入,参加n.入口______________ n.考试,测试,检查______________ v.检查,细查,对…进行考试a.昂贵的_____________ n.亲切,宠爱_________ a. /n.特别喜爱的(东四)final a.最后的ad.最后地_______ n./v火/开枪_________ n.消防员n.焰火________ n.飞行n.航班______________ v.品艮随_____________ a.下歹(J___________ v.愚弄濒骗a.愚蠢的____________ a.外国的------------------------ n.夕卜国人___________ (forgot, forgot/forgotten) v.忘i己---------------- .健忘的___________ n.法国a./n.法国的/人/法语 ___________ a.自由的;有空的___________ n•结冰____________ a.极冷的--------------- 冰冻的____________ a d.轻柔地------------------------ n.绅士,先生______________ n./a.德国人/德语/德国的 ------------------------ n.德国________ n.黄金a.黄金的____________ a dj.绿色的,青的n.绿色------------------------ n.温室,暖房_________ a.开心的___________ a d.开心地_________ n.幸福,快乐adj •不幸福的___________ n.头n.头痛_________ n.咼度a.高的___________ a.历史的---------------- 1】.历史*adv.在家,到家,a. X家可归的_______ adj.有病的,不健康的------------------------ n.病,疾病___________ v.发明_______________ n.发明物・发明家_______________ n.邀请;请帖---------------------- V7邀请___________n.意大利a./n.意大利的/人/语 _________ a.和蔼的;仁慈的------------ 慈;好意________ a.晚的;迟的adv•晚,迟 ____________ .adv.最近,近来,ad.后来,以后 _________ n.法律n・律师_____________ n.长度a.长的______________ n.图书管理员_____________ V.位于___________adj.当地的,地方的n・本地人 ______________ n.位置___________a.大声的ad.大声地_________ n./v.爱a.可爱的_______ n.幸运___________a.幸运的ad.幸运地_a.主要的------- d.主要地v.管理--------- n.经理_a.医学的____ V.记忆n.记忆—v.混合___ n.混合物_n.马达_ n•国家___ a.国家的____ n.国籍_adj.木地的,木国的n.木地人,木国人prep.附近_ a・附近的ad. J L 乎___ 乩必要的v.必须;需要___ n.邻居n.街坊____________ n.办公室_____________ n官员_______________ a dj.官方的,官员的_____________ v.操作n.运作;操作______________ n.组织.组___________ v./a.拥有/自己的------------------------ n.所有者_________ v.(用颜色)画画_____________ n.画家n.油画____________ n.Aa.个人的,私人的 ________________ a.物理的n.物理_______________ a.舒适的_______________ v.使…高兴_________________ a.高兴的n.快乐;荣幸____________ a.有礼貌的ad.有礼貌地_____________ v.污染n.污染_____________ a.可能的ad.可能地---------------------- a?不口J能白勺_________ v.邮递;张贴____________ n.明信片---------------------- TT由”递员n・力量a.有力的;强大的_____________ V.生产,产生,制造n.产品_____________ v・保护n.保护,防护___________ a.快的ad.快地___________ a.真正的_____________ v・意识到ad.真正地____________ a.近来的ad.最近_____________ n./v.记录n.录音机____________ v./n.扌艮告------------------------ n.记者______________ v.复习"・复习 ____________ V.抢夺,抢劫n.抢劫__________n.规则m尺 __________a.安全的___________ a d.安全地___________ n.安全之处v.救;节省___________ a.满足的,满意的a.令人满意的________ (said, said) v. 说n.谚语______________ n.科学n.科学家____________ 第二a.第二的;中等的secret n•秘密nr秘书sell(sold, sold) v.卖,销售n・卖,出售serve v.月艮务nriM 务shelfn.架了、隔板---------------------- n.架子(复数)sight n.视力n.观光sign n.符号,标记v.签名adj.信号,手势snow v./n.下雪;雪a.下雪的soft a.软的;温和的ad.柔软地;温柔地____________ n.解决问题的方法solve v.解决space n.空间;太空---------- 飞船speak (spoke, spoken)v.讲n.凍肝stick v.粘住,钉住;坚持__________ v. stick的过去式及过去分词a.被卡住的,被困住的__________ v.成功_____________ n.成功a・成功的suggest v.建议n.建议sun n.太阳a.晴天的surprise v./n.使惊奇;惊奇a.惊奇的thank v./n.感谢a.感谢的think (thought, thought) v.想;思考;认为;考虑nJ想,想法tour n./v.旅行______________ n.旅行者______________ n.传统a.传统的true a・真正的---------------- .真相underline v.在 ... 下划线;强调,使突出adi.•带下划线的_________ a.不寻常的usual a.平常的;通常的-------------- 通常地use v./n.使用/用法useful a.有用的________ a.无用的,废旧的v.再利用________ n.种种,种类乩各种各样的,不同的visit v.拜访;访问渗观n.来宾;游客wait v.等待___________ n.男服务员n.女服务员week n.周____________ n・平口n.周末_________ v.称…重量n.重量west n.匹i 方乩西方的wide a.宽的____________ a d.广泛地vr拓宽wind n.风a.刮风的win v.赢;胜利---------------------- 07胜利者_____________ n.智慧wise a.明智的with prep・有;和・・・——起__________ prep.在…之内write (wrote, written)V.写作n.作家。

中考英语 词性转换概念详解带练习 考前冲刺

中考英语 词性转换概念详解带练习 考前冲刺

知识点六词性转换I.形容词——副词1、加lyquiet安静的loud大声safe安全real 真的beautiful美丽的sad难过的recent wide广泛最近的bright明亮的main 主要careful仔细的serious严重的accurate精确的通常usual certain一定clear清楚final最后ilyy加2、去容易的easy—_____ 大量heavy—_____生气的angry—_____ 饥饿的hungry—_____ 快乐的happy—_____幸运的lucky—_____yle结尾,去e加3、possible—_____可能gentle—_____轻柔的4、不变hard难的努力地,猛烈地fast 快early早late 晚enough足够直straight笔II. 动词——名词ress加(e)r、、or1、获胜者win 赢—_____farm 耕种—farmer农民拥有—_____driver驾驶员拥有者own drive 驾驶—老师teach 教导—teacher 画家painterpaint画、粉刷—经营—workerwork 工作—工人manage manager经理recorder作家写—write _____ record 记录—录音机reporterreport 报道—记者act--actor 男演员—visit观光者visitor invent--inventor 发明家—calculate_____计算器1 / 6wait—waitress女服务员act—actress女演员2、加ion结尾add—addition加pollute—pollution 污染solve—_____解答collect—collection 收集organize—_____组织—discussion讨论discusslocate—_____决定decide—_____ 地点suggest—发明物_____建议invent—inventionprotect-—inviteinvitation 邀请—protection 保护手术operate—operationing、加3 _____开始—begin building大楼build—谚语say—sayingpainting paint—绘画meet—meeting 会议_____培训train—meaning意义mean—其他4、develop—_____发展服务mix—_____混合物serve—_____choosespeak—_____—_____选择cook—演讲、言语_____厨师tour—__________fish—渔夫游客save—_____安全die—_____死亡入口—enter_____ act—_____活动succeed—_____成功know—_______知识able—_____能力fly—_____飞行、航班重量—weigh_____ relax—_____放松memorize—_____记忆_____please—愉快practice—______练习名词——名词III.friend—画家艺术—art_____ _____友谊business—_____男商人_____science—科学家business—市民—city_____ _____女商人librarycustom——_____ 顾客_____图书管理员law官员_____—office —_____律师neighbour 工程师_____—engine—_____邻居名词——形容词IV.ful 1、名词后加carecareful —小心的useuseful —有用的—helphelpful有帮助的2 / 6 thank—thankful 感激的wonder—wonderful精彩的power—powerful 强大的harm—harmful 有害的2、名词后加ycloud—cloudy 多云的noise—_____ 吵闹的health——rainy 下雨的healthy 健康的rainfun—______ 滑稽的wind—windy 有风的luck—lucky 幸运的snow—snowy 下雪的晴朗的sun—______ly、名词后加3 friendly friend—友好的—_____可爱的loveal 结尾4、形容词以medicine—national nation—国家的______ 医药的physics—教育的______ 物理的—educationeducationalnature化学的—______ chemistry—______ 自然的历史的history—tradition—______ 传统的______t 变成ce5、名词末尾的—difference(s)different 不同重要的importance—important名词后加en6、—woodwooden木制的金色的—goldengold形容词后加7、ydifficult困难—difficulty诚实honest—honesty形容词后加dom 8、—free_____自由聪明wise—_____9、其他外国的foreigner危险的—dangerdangerous —foreign—_____无家可归的home _____office—官方的贵的愚蠢的_____—fool —expenseexpensivewest—_____—西方的true 真实的truth favour 最喜欢的_____——wound_____受伤的3 / 6response—_____负责的的电子electronic —electric电的—electricityV. 前缀possible—_____可能、不可能(同样适用polite, patient)healthy—_____健康的—不健康的honest——_____诚实—不诚实的appear——_____出现—消失like—_____喜欢—不喜欢练习1.His ___________ sister is only one year older than he. (old)2. The Smiths live on the __________ floor of the building. (nine)3. All the great __________ are respected by the world. (invent)4. I'll do my homework more __________ next time. (care)5. When you study a foreign language, it's important to make a good ______. (begin)6. I helped the old man to show my ______. (kind)7. In the past punishment was decided by the university. The student had no_________ but to accept it. (choose)8. Our teacher told us the _____ story I had ever heard . (sad)9.What nice __________! Let's put them on the walls of the meeting room. (paint)10. The old lady was too _______ to say a word. (frighten)11. A ___________ sight stopped them from going forward. (frighten)12.Mary ________ playing the piano for two hours every day. (practice)13.The wind is blowing _______. It's the right time to fly kites. (gentle)14. The visitors are ________ students. (main)15.English has more ______ who learn it as a second language than Chinese. (speak)16.Could you tell me who will give us a ________ on children's education? (speak)17. To my ________, I got full marks for maths last week. (surprised)18. In winter, most of the rivers and lakes are _____. (freeze)19. In _________ weather, the water is always covered with ice. (freeze)20.We've to work out a ___ to the problem. (solve)21.The doctors were busy operating on the _______ soldier during the war. (wound)22.Your pet dog is so __________ that all of us like to play with it. (love)23. Of all the boys, Li Ming studies ______. (hard)24. We are all pleased to hear that the _________ went on very well. ( operate)25.WHO means World Health ________. (organize)26. These modern machines work. (automatic)27. This cartoon film is _________ than the one I saw last Saturday. (fun)28. I think the success will depend on your __________ not your money. ( wise)4 / 629.As we entered the garden, we saw a little girl ______ on the grass in the sun. (lie)30.The shopping center is always _________ of customers at weekends. (fill)31.Do you know the __________ of the nearest police station? (located)32.A few friends of __________ will come to our dinner party tonight. (we)33. We have been told the ______ of the case. (true)34. I felt _________ sorry for having missed such a wonderful football match. (truth)35. The weather is _____, so you'd better take an umbrella with you. (change)36.To be ___________, I think you didn't sing as well as Jack. (honesty)37. You cannot eat so much fast food, because it is ___________. (health)38.Everyone should take an ________ part in sports events. ( activity)39. We all know that there's no _________ thing on the moon. (live)40. No one knows whether Bin Laden is still ___________ or not. (live)41. I can't find my wallet. It has ________! (appear)42.The mother was _________ to the brave man who had saved her son. (thank)43. Many students are not able to pay their college ________. (expensive)44.I don't think it a good idea. Do you want to listen to my ________? (suggest)45.George Stephenson became famous in his _________. (twenty)46.That girl's _______ hair attracted all of us. (gold)47. It's a _________ to have a picnic with all the family members. (please)48. The lost calculator has been returned to its __________. (own)49. Be sure to let me know whenever you are in __________. ( dangerous)50. She took the two o'clock __________ to Chicago just now. (fly)51. The tall _________ is one of my father's best friends. (art)52. Have you decided to take the headmaster's __________? (advise)53. Many people became after the fire. (home)54. They were well ____________ at a friend's house. (service)55.The street has been _____ by the workers. (wide)56.Chinese will be _________ used in the world from now on. (wide)57.As the ______ goes, “No pains, no gains”. (say)58.Every month you can get three thousand yuan at _______. (little)59. Although he worked hardest, he got the ___________ money of all. (little)60. My family have been to Beijing __________ to climb the Great Wall. (two)61. One shouldn't give up easily if he is determined to __________. (success)62. He can do everything on ______ own. (he)63. Do you know if the headmistress of the school is a _________ teacher? (chemical)64. The teacher told them that had been a ___________ change. (physics)65. The patient is getting ________. The doctors will use new medicine for him. (ill)66. Even __________, he lost his job. (bad)5 / 66 / 6。

初中英语中考词性转换汇总(背单词事半功倍)

初中英语中考词性转换汇总(背单词事半功倍)

中考英语词性转换汇总一、名词➡形容词A.名词+yrain - rainycloud - cloudywind - windysnow - snowyhealth - healthyluck - luckyanger - angryguilt - guiltytourist - touristysalt - saltysilk - silkysleep - sleepy注意:1)如果以重读闭音节结尾,且词尾只有一个辅音字母,这时应双写辅音字母再加 -y。

如:sun - sunny, fun - funny, fog - foggy, fur - furry2)少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时,应去掉e再加 -y。

如:noise - noisy, ice - icy, shine - shiny, taste - tastyB.名词+edspot - spottedtalent - talentedorganize - organizedbalance - balancedC.名词+fulcare - carefulthank - thankfulhelp - helpfuluse - usefulmeaning - meaningful D.名词+lesscare - carelessuse - uselesshope - hopelesshome - homelessE.-ce改为-tdifference - different silence - silent confidence - confident F.名词+lyfriend - friendlylove - lovelylive - livelyG.名词+ousdanger - dangerousH.名词+almusic - musicalmedicine - medicalI.名词+ableadjust - adjustablevalue - valuableJ.名词+enwood - woodenwool - woolenK.名词+ese, ish, n(国籍)China - ChineseJapan - JapaneseEngland - English America - AmericanIndia - IndianAustralia - Australian Canada - Canadian二、动词 ➡ 名词A.词形不变,词性改变 work study water plantB.动词+er, or work - worker teach - teacher sing - singer jump - jumper play - player learn - learner visit - visitor invent - inventor collect - collector 注意:1)以不发音的e 结尾的动词,在词尾加-r. 例如:drive - driver, write - writer 等。

2018学年中考英语复习---词性转换

2018学年中考英语复习---词性转换

(23)Would you like _t_o_c_l_im_b_ (climb) the hills?
(24)Li Huah_a_s_w_o_r_k_ed(work) in the factory since she left school ten years ago.
(25)Tomorrow is Sunday. __S_h_a_ll_ we __g_o_ (go) s_w_i_m_m_in_g(swim)?
operate→operation, invent→invention
2. "动词+er"
work→worker, sing→singer, teach→teacher, write→writer, speak→speaker, play→player, run→runner, win→winner
danger→dangerous, fame→famous
8. "名词+en" wool→woollen
(1)We can see some _s_h_ee_p_ (sheep) on the hill.
(2)Tomorrow is T_e_a_c_h_e_rs_' (teacher) Day.
(14)The Huanghe River is the _s_e_c_on_d_ (two) longest river in China.
(15)There are about eight _h_u_n_d_re_d_ (hundred) students in our school.
(16)They saw t_h_o_u_sa_n_d_s (thousand) of birds in the tree.
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2018常见中考词性转换汇总练习常见上海中考词性转换汇总注:供大家中考复习时参考,其中带*为2018新增词汇(汇总词汇中个别单词可能与2018考纲有差异,特此说明。

)_________ v.使…能够,使… 有能力的_________ adj. 能够;有能力的n. 能力;才能____________ prep. 穿过;横过v. 穿越/ n. 十字,叉___________ n. 行动;扮演_________ a. 积极的_____________ n. 活动___________ n. 男演员__________ n. 女演员_________ v. 增加_______________ n. 增加_____________ n.优点,优势,有利条件_______________ n.不利,劣势,短处__________ n. 年龄a. 年老的__________ a. 活着的;活泼的___________ v. 居住;生活(lives复数)n. 生活;生命___________ v. 使消遣,娱乐_____________ adj.引起乐趣的n. 娱乐,消遣,娱乐活动____________ a. 生气的ad. 生气地_________ n. 艺术n. 艺术家_____________ n. 澳大利亚a./n.澳大利亚的/人___________ v. 出现v. 消失______________v. 吸引_______________ n. 吸引,吸引力,吸引物______________a. 有吸引人的__________ n. 根据地,基地,基础_____________ adj. 基本的,基础的_________________ a. 漂亮的_________________ ad. 美丽地___________(began, begun) v. 开始__________________ n. 开始,开端___________ adj. 感到乏味的,厌倦的___________ adj. 乏味的,无聊的,令人厌烦的____________ n. 呼吸,一口气;气息v.呼吸_____________ a. 明亮的;聪明的ad. 明亮地_______________n. 英国a/n 英国的/人____________ v. 建造n. 建筑物______________ n. 商业;生意_____________ a. 忙的_____________ n. 男商人n. 女商人____________ n. 加拿a./n. 加拿大的/人______________ v./n. 改变/变化a. 易变的_____________ n. 化学品,化学物质a. 化学的n. 化学____________ n. 孩子____________ n. 孩子们n.童年____________ n. 中国____________ n. 瓷器a./n.中国的/人;中文__________ n. 选择(chose, chosen) v. 选择__________ n. 城市______________ n. 市民____________ adj. 完成的,完整的,完全的 v.完成,结束adv. 完全地,完整的____________ v. 收集n. 收集品____________ adj. 正确的,对的,恰当的 v.改正,纠正 adv. 正确地__________ n. 人群adj. 拥挤的______________ n. (风俗)习惯________________ n. 顾客__________ a./n. 每日的/日报n. 天;白天_____________ n. 危险adj. 危险的__________ a. 死的___________ v. 死亡n. 死亡____________ v. 决定n. 决定____________ v. 发展n. 发展______________ n. 不同之处a. 不同的___________ a. 困难的n. 困难_____________ n. 方向,趋势,用法说明_____________ adv. 直接地n. 导演___________ v. 发现v./n. 覆盖/盖子____________ v. 讨论n. 讨论____________ a. 不诚实的__________ a. 诚实的n. 诚实___________ v. 不喜欢___________ v. 喜欢a./ad. 很有可能__________ ad. 向下地ad.在楼下,往楼下______________ n. 教育a. 教育的___________ a. 电的n. 电___________ n. 引擎,发动机n. 工程师_____________ v.喜欢;享受…的乐趣_________________ a. 令人愉快的n. 欢乐;喜悦____________ v. 使…丰富_________ adj. 富裕的,有钱的,味道浓的___________v. 进入,参加n. 入口______________ n. 考试,测试,检查______________v. 检查,细查,对…进行考试____________ n. 费用a. 昂贵的_____________ n. 亲切,宠爱__________ a. /n. 特别喜爱的(东西)final a. 最后的ad. 最后地________ n./v 火/开枪__________ n. 消防员n. 焰火_________ n. 飞行n. 航班______________ v. 跟随_____________ a. 下列___________v. 愚弄;欺骗a. 愚蠢的____________ a. 外国的n. 外国人___________(forgot, forgot/forgotten) v. 忘记 a. 健忘的___________n. 法国a./n. 法国的/人/法语___________ a. 自由的;有空的n. 自由___________ n. 结冰____________ a. 极冷的a.冰冻的____________ad. 轻柔地n. 绅士,先生______________ n./a. 德国人/德语/德国的_________ n. 黄金a. 黄金的____________ adj. 绿色的,青的 n. 绿色 n. 温室,暖房__________ a. 开心的___________ ad. 开心地__________ n. 幸福,快乐adj.不幸福的___________ n. 头n. 头痛__________n. 高度a. 高的___________ a. 历史的n. 历史__________ n. 家*adv. 在家,到家,a. 无家可归的________ adj. 有病的,不健康的n. 病,疾病___________ v. 发明_______________ n. 发明物. 发明家_______________ n. 邀请;请帖v. 邀请___________ n. 意大利a./n. 意大利的/人/语__________ a. 和蔼的;仁慈的n. 仁慈;好意_________ a.晚的;迟的 adv. 晚,迟____________.adv.最近,近来,ad. 后来,以后__________ n. 法律n. 律师_____________n. 长度a. 长的______________ n. 图书管理员n. 图书馆_____________ v. 位于___________ adj. 当地的,地方的n. 本地人______________ n. 位置___________a.大声的ad. 大声地__________n./v. 爱a. 可爱的________ n. 幸运___________ a. 幸运的ad. 幸运地___________ a. 主要的ad. 主要地__________v. 管理n. 经理____________ a. 医学的n. 药_______________ v. 记忆n. 记忆____________ v. 混合______________ n. 混合物___________ n. 马达n. 摩托车___________ n.国家______________ a. 国家的_______________ n. 国籍___________ adj. 本地的,本国的 n. 本地人,本国人__________prep. 附近_____________ a. 附近的_______________ad.几乎______________ a. 必要的v. 必须;需要______________ n. 邻居n.街坊____________ n. 办公室_____________ n 官员_______________adj. 官方的,官员的_____________ v. 操作n. 运作;操作______________ n. 组织n. 组___________ v./a. 拥有/自己的n. 所有者__________ v. (用颜色)画画_____________n. 画家n. 油画____________ n.人a. 个人的,私人的________________ a. 物理的n. 物理_______________a. 舒适的_______________ v. 使…高兴_________________a. 高兴的n. 快乐;荣幸____________ a. 有礼貌的ad. 有礼貌地_____________ v. 污染n. 污染_____________ a. 可能的ad. 可能地a. 不可能的__________ v. 邮递;张贴____________ n. 明信片n. 邮递员_________ n. 力量a. 有力的;强大的_ ____________ v. 生产,产生,制造n. 产品_____________v. 保护n. 保护,防护___________ a. 快的ad. 快地___________ a. 真正的_____________ v. 意识到ad. 真正地____________ a. 近来的ad. 最近_____________ n./v. 记录n. 录音机____________ v./n. 报告n. 记者______________v. 复习n. 复习____________ v.抢夺,抢劫n. 抢劫__________ n. 规则n. 尺__________ a. 安全的___________ ad. 安全地___________ n. 安全之处v. 救;节省___________ a. 满足的,满意的a. 令人满意的_________ (said, said) v. 说n. 谚语______________ n. 科学n. 科学家____________ 第二a. 第二的;中等的secret n. 秘密n. 秘书sell(sold, sold) v.卖,销售n.卖,出售serve v. 服务n. 服务shelf n. 架子、隔板n. 架子(复数)sight n. 视力n. 观光sign n. 符号,标记v. 签名adj. 信号,手势snow v./n. 下雪;雪a. 下雪的soft a. 软的;温和的ad. 柔软地;温柔地____________ n. 解决问题的方法solve v. 解决space n. 空间;太空n. 宇宙飞船speak (spoke, spoken)v. 讲n. 演讲stick v. 粘住,钉住;坚持__________v. stick的过去式及过去分词a. 被卡住的,被困住的___________ v. 成功_____________ n. 成功a.成功的suggest v. 建议n. 建议sun n. 太阳a. 晴天的surprise v./n. 使惊奇;惊奇a. 惊奇的thank v./n. 感谢a. 感谢的think (thought,thought)v.想;思考;认为;考虑____________ n. 思想,想法tour n./v. 旅行______________ n. 旅行者______________ n. 传统a. 传统的true a. 真正的n. 真相underline v.在……下划线;强调,使突出adj..带下划线的__________ a. 不寻常的usual a. 平常的;通常的ad. 通常地use v./n. 使用/用法useful a. 有用的_________ a. 无用的,废旧的 v. 再利用_________ n.种种,种类a. 各种各样的,不同的visit v. 拜访;访问;参观n. 来宾;游客wait v. 等待___________ n. 男服务员n. 女服务员week n. 周____________ n. 平日n. 周末__________ v. 称…重量n. 重量west n. 西方a. 西方的wide a. 宽的____________ ad. 广泛地v. 拓宽wind n. 风a. 刮风的win v. 赢;胜利n. 胜利者_____________ n. 智慧wise a. 明智的with prep. 有;和…一起__________ prep. 在…之内prep. 没有_____________v./n. 想知道/奇迹 a. 极好的wood n. 木头a. 木制的wound n. 伤口a. 受伤的write (wrote, written)v. 写作n. 作家精品资料。

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