2020版高考英语一轮复习 写作话题 14 世界与环境 新人教版
高考英语一轮复习写作话题14世界与环境新人教版
写作话题十四世界与环境该类话题的写作体裁以应用文、谈论文、说明文为主，考察形式以纲要作文和图画作文为主。
题干预及某个问题的现状，发布个人见解和应当采纳的举措等。
◆话题辞汇理解1． circumstance n．状况；局势2． consequence n．结果；结果3． extinction n．灭绝4． responsibility n．责任5． recycle vt .回收；再循环6． species n．物种7． threaten v．威迫8． tolerate vt .忍耐9． smelly adj .有臭味的10． victim n．受害者11． punishment n．处罚12． awareness n．意识◆话题辞汇识记1． preserve/conserve vt .保护；保留2． damage n. &vt .伤害；破坏3． decline/decrease v．减少；降落4． harmony n．和睦5． disappearance n．消逝6． situation n．局势；(人的)状况7． unbearable adj .难以忍耐的8． pollute vt .污染9． urgent adj .紧迫的10． survival n．幸存；存活11． waste vt . &n．浪费12． overlook/ignore vt .忽视13． realize the importance of ...意识到的重要性14． in harmony with ...与和睦相处15． take steps/measures/action采纳举措16． make a difference有影响17． protect ... from ...保护免受18． throw away抛弃◆话题满分好句1． As you can see, to protect our environment,an increasing number of people prefer electronic firecrackers to traditional ones.正如你所见到的，为了保护我们的环境，愈来愈多的人喜爱电子爆竹而不是传统爆竹。
高考英语复习备考：高考英语常考主题语境---世界与环境
高考英语复习备考：高考英语常考主题语境…世界与环境素养解读世界上的不同国家、不同民族有自己的山川河流和家园，有其独特的景色、国土地貌、经济环境，从而产生了不同的文化历史和国情。
各国在改善生活、发展经济方面做着不懈的努力，然而在发展的同时也带来了人口增长、资源过度利用、居住环境污染等问题。
“世界与环境”是高中新课程标准主题之一。
课标及考纲中的"世界与环境”是指动植物保护、生态保护、环境污染和保护等方面。
“世界与环境”是历年高考英语的常考主题。
就历年高考英语书面表达而言，’‘世界与环境”主要包括国家介绍、珍惜水资源、使用再生资源、实现经济可持续发展、创建绿色学校,对公共场所吸烟、随地吐痰、随地扔纸屑、课本资料回收、污染或环境保护发表意见等话题。
关于这一主题的写作常有以下几种命题角度:1.介绍国家或城市。
2.介绍“世界环境日”“世界水日”或“无车曰”。
3.介绍“地球日”活动。
4.合理利用水资源。
5.污染整治之前与之后对比。
6.公共卫生意识。
7.请就是否应回收课本发表意见。
8.日常生活中怎样进行环境保护。
9.动物保护和人类生存孰优先。
10.垃圾分类。
语库构建语境串记Wildlife protectionDinosaurs died out because of a(n)1.(expect)incident.2. wildlife today disappears or is in danger just because humans do harm to it.For example, tigers(hunt)for fur to make carpets so that they can only live in secure3..reserves;grassland is destroyed without mercy so that dust storms come into being4.(affect)distant cities.Last year,scientists saw some monkeys rubbing themselves with a certain kind of insects to protect themselves from fierce mosquitoes’5.(bite).According to the result of the6.(inspect)，they found that the insect contains a7.(power)drug,so local farmers were employed to catch the insects.The ending was8.the insects disappeared from the whole zone.When9.(tell)that it was a loss to humans,the farmers burst into laughter and responded,“Our real loss is our decreasing income."We should appreciate the natural balance and pay more attention to the importance of wildlife protection.Not10.we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace,can we smile in relief.保护野生动植物恐龙因一次意外事件而灭绝，但是今天的野生动植物却是因为人类的伤害而消失或处在危险中。
高考英语写作热点话题之环境保护PPT课件
• 10.We are sure that we''ll win the battle. • 我们坚信我们能赢得战斗
• 11. Keep our mountains green,the wate clean,and the sky blue.
• 使我们山更绿，水更清，天更蓝
• 12.Our earth's days are numbered without urgent help.
• 没有及时的帮助我们的地球就屈指可数了. • 13（Sth.）are bound to generate severe
consequences if we keep turning a blink eye to them. • 如果我们继续睁一只眼闭一只眼的话，......一定 会有恶劣的后果
4.改善环境刻不容缓
It’s high time that we did sth to improve the environment
5.提高..的意识 6.承担保护环境的责
任
raise awareness that /of sth
bear the responsibility to protect our environment
• 5. Only in this way can we enjoy fresh air and live a healthy life.
• 6. To protect ourselves, we must keep the balance of nature.
• 7. We should take good care of the forest and plant more trees instead of cutting down so as to improve our living conditions.
高考英语一轮复习第4部分话题晨背主题3人与自然Topic16世界与环境课件新人教版
注意： 1．词数 100 左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
[范文模板] Nowadays, when something wears out, people are likely to throw away what is otherwise of great use, which leads to growing mountains of rubbish. How did we become a throwaway society? First of all, it is easier to replace an object than to spend time and money repairing it.Another cause is our fancy for disposable products.As busy people, we are always looking for ways to save time and make our lives easier.Our appetite for new products also contributes to the problem.As a consequence, we throw away useful possessions to make room for new ones. Improper throwing is a great threat to our limited resources.We should adopt the principle called “reduce, reuse, recycle” to solve the problem and take good care of our environment.
(新)中考英语一轮复习话题作文Theworldandenvironment教学公开课PPT(22张)
（新）中考英语一轮复习话题作文The world and environment教学教学PPT- (22页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】
What kind of pollution is it? What damage can it cause?
noise pollution
（新）中考英语一轮复习话题作文The world and environment教学教学PPT- (22页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】
…
（新）中考英语一轮复习话题作文The world and environment教学教学PPT- (22页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】
读写综合：A.信息归纳 （新）中考英语一轮复习话题作文The world and environment教学教学PPT- (22页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】 请阅读下面有关资源保护的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。
Air pollution affects people’s health. It can cause sore eyes and breathing problems.
（新）中考英语一轮复习话题作文The world and environment教学教学PPT- (22页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】
（新）中考英语一轮复习话题作文The world and environment教学教学PPT- (22页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】
(.4)_R_e_c_y_c_l_e_u_s_e_f_u_l _ru__b_b_is_h______ (5)___F_o_u_r_/_4________.
Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer.In order to protect them, something must be done.
高考英语一轮复习 写作(1-5模块)素材-人教版高三全册英语素材
写作参考文（1-5模块话题）Unit 1This is Science and Technology View of our TV station. We are now on the air with a 45-minute regular program to bring you a big invention – cell phones．Nowadays you can find a cell phone used here and there．Many people consider it one of the greatest inventions last century．Why? Several reasons for it．First of all, it has changed our way of life and speed the pace of our work．Also, it is a way to have fun and be cool．Modern cell phones are more than just phones – they are being used as cameras and radios, and to send or surf the Internet．New functions are being added to the phones．It’s believed that cell phones in the future will still play an important part in people’s life．They will be much more smarter, and prices will be more petitive．Unit 2Ladies and gentlemen,Nowadays, star-worshiping is popular among teenagers, especially many middle school students. Thousands of fans are on fire for the handsome appearances, beautiful songs and perfect acting skills of their idols, and they imitate whatever stars do, including their clothes, hair style and hobbies. As a result, some of them forget what they should do and even spoil their study.In my opinion, having idols is not a bad thing. However, we should make it clear who are the real “heroes”. As far as I am concerned, the real heroes are those who are making the most contributions to our society, such as teachers, doctors and scientists. As young students, we should learn from them. Only in this way can we bee useful men and be real popular stars in the future.Thanks.Unit 3Western holidays such as Christmas, Valentine’s Day and etc. are getting more and more popular in China. Some Chinese people even get crazy on them. But at the same time, people seem to have less enthusiasm for our traditional festivals such as the Spring Festival and the Moon cake Festival. In fact, most people celebratewestern holidays without knowing the meaning behind them. They just go shopping, hold parties and have fun.In my opinion, the celebration of western holiday is a good way of learning the western cultures, which helps to promote understanding and munication between Chinese cultures and other cultures. What’s more, the celebration can also make our life more colorful and interesting. However, we should make great efforts to preserve and enrich our own traditional culture. After all, most of the festivals are passed down from generation to generation.Unit 4Newspapers have been popular for a long time, but in recent years more and more people prefer to get news from the Internet.Newspapers and websites are similar in several ways. For example, they both aim at providing information to the public. Besides that, advertising is an important way for both of them to make money.In spite of the above similarities, there are a few differences.Websites update their news freely. As for newspapers, nothing can be changed once published. So websites offer us the latest news faster than newspapers. Furthermore, newspapers have to be paid for while most websites are free. And it is on the websites that we can express ourselves and exchange ideas with others more easily.In my opinion, websites and newspaper play their own roles in our lives and they are part of our lives.Unit 5Most of us agree that music should be played. As we know, music can produce a lively and happy atmosphere. Besides, music provides us with relaxation after hard study, which reduces the tiredness. Listening to music also makes us feel happy. On the other hand, some students have the opposite view. They don't think they can get the expected results by listening to music, as the break between classes is too short. What's needed during the break is peace instead of the noise produced by the music. What’s worse, in class some students are still lost in the music they havejust heard.Speaking for myself, I stand on the side of the former. Of course, light music is appreciated.Unit 6Dear Tom：In your last , you showed great interest in our National Stadium —the Bird’s Nest.Now I’d like to introduce it to you.The Bird’s Nest is located on North Fourth Ring Road in Beijing, and covers an area of 58,000 square meters, with a seating capacity of about 90 thousand. Its construction was started in December, 2003 and pleted in 2007. It looks just like a bird’s nest made of tree branches. During the Olympic Games, we host the track and field events and soccer matches there. After the Games it has been used for large scale events.The Bird’s Nest is thought highly of by of ficials and experts all over the world. UN Secretary General Kofi Annan gives the thumbs up to its design and thinks that it will be an incredible symbolism in the history of the global Games.I hope that my introduction satisfies you.Yours sincerely,Li MingUnit 7Changes in the Ways People Spent Their HolidaysThe ways people spent their holidays have greatly changed recently. In 2002, 35% of people spent their holidays at home. The number dropped greatly to 10% in 2006. The paragraph shows that the number of people spending their holiday traveling abroad also increased. pared with 15% in 2002, the rate in 2006 rose to 25%. Because people now have much more money than before, they can afford to travel abroad, and the rate may continue to rise in the near future.The paragraph also shows that the number of people going to the seaside remained nearly the same, while the number of people who go camping rose from 10% in 2002 to 30% in 2006. Maybe people bee tired of the city and want to be close to nature.Unit 8When people’s life is getting better and better, more and more people choose to spend their holidays abroad. The year 2008 sees a sharp increase in the number of overseas travelers pared with the year 2001, when the number was already more than doubled of the year 1996. It’s a good thing that Chinese tourism is developing very fast. And yet, reports about people’s bad manners flood in. Some are even asked if all Chinese spit and litter everywhere. The poor behavior has done great harm to the image of China, which is really shameful.China has long been regarded as a country with good manners. Everybody should keep some do’s and don’ts in their mind to guide their behavior in public, home and abroad. Win respect for yourself and our country!Unit 9Teachers and fellow students,As we all know, a severe tsunami broke out in the Indian Ocean this time. It’s reported that it hit about 10 countries, causing more than 200,000 deaths and leaving millions of people homeless. Countless houses and schools have been destroyed. Just imagine how the students there need help! Schools should be rebuilt so that they can return to classes soon. Here the Student Union calls on everyone to do something for them. We’ll have a volu ntary contribution this week. Let’s give away our pocket money. Besides, we’ll organize a bring-and-buy sale Saturday morning. Please bring your books, toys, CDs or something else here to sell. All the money to be collected will be sent to the disaster areas.That’s all. Thank you.Unit 10Boys and girls，We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely.First, some of us are upset about their body styles and looks. It’s unnecessary and it’s not important at all. We needn’t care about it. It is one’s inner beauty that matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood by our teachers, parents and classmates. Facing this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying to remove the misunderstanding. Some of us have fewer friends.I think being open-minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others, which makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage ourselves to work efficiently, full of determination. Last, some of us don’t have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange? So long as we have some, that’s enough. And we can learn to spend money!That’s all. Thank you.Unit 11Dear Tom,It is nice to receive your email. Now I’d like to tell you something about the PalaceMuseum.PalaceMuseum is also called the Forbidden City. It took 200,000 workers more than 14 years to build it. The Forbidden City was finished in 1420. As the largest museum in the world, the PalaceMuseum holds cultural treasures from the past 5,000 years of Chinese history. The City’s palaces have 9,99 rooms altogether. Chinese people traditionally have thought of nine as a lucky number. Students from all over China can now visit it in groups free of charge every Tuesday. The museum is under reconstruction.I hope you can e to China and take a look at this museum with your own eyes.Best wishes.Yours,Li MingUnit 12I'm Wang Shan, a girl of sixteen, presently attending Beijing Yangguang Middle.I like music, especially classical music. I’m also interested in photography because it allows me to record the beautiful moments in my life. Though my hobbies, I’ve made many friends. In fact, I like meeting new people and enjoy talking with them. Believin g we all need help from each other, I appreciate friends’help, and I am wiling to help anyone in need. I love life; I love Mother Nature; and I love peace. I hate any form of violence. I would like to join the Peace and Friendship Summer Camp since it would be a great opportunity to make friends with young people from different countries and learn about their cultures.Unit 13I will never forget my first teacher, Miss Emily, who has influenced me a lot on my life and career. She was a small, birdlike woman, her appearance giving the impression of a nervous person. I soon learnt, however, that her true character was calm, warm and kind. She was strict with us as well as in her work and often worked late in her office.I remember on one occasion when nearly everyone in my class has e down with the flu, Emily managed to keep the class running smoothly without seeming stressed in the least. She treated us as if we had been her own children. Being kind and helpful,she always enjoys helping others out. If she sensed that something had gone wrong, she would call you into her office and encourage you to talk. Not only was she a good listener, but the advice she offered was always sound as well.I lost contact with Emily after her retirement, but I’ll always remember her as the “guiding light” in my life, the woman, who set us a good example in life and is respected by us all, enabled me to be successful as I am today.Unit 14Dear Mr. Smith,I feel excited to learn from the web that volunteers are needed for English Summer Camp for Kids. I am longing for such a job because I love language learning and working with kids as well. Let me introduce myself.My name is Li Hua––17 years old, a bright and cheerful boy in GuangmingHigh School. My classmates have elected me to be class monitor as I get on well with others and have good munication skills. Right now I am working as the head of the English Club in our school. Actually I have some experience in language camps. Last summer I stayed at an English summer camp in Australia. My English is good enough to deal with such a job.I do wish you could accept me. I can promise you the following three qualities: good patience, high efficiency and strong sense of responsibility.I’m looking forward to hearing from y ou!With best wishes.Yours,Li HuaUnit 15My perfect schoolMy perfect school would be in the centre of the city. The school would have a big playground so that students could play ball games there. There would also be puters in all the classrooms. Another thing it would have is a language lab where we could have our English classes.Students would study all the school subjects such as Chinese, math, English, physics and chemistry. There would also be some new optional subjects for students to choose, for example, literary appreciation, astronomy, biochemistry, etc.The teachers there would be mild and kind.As well as the subjects on the timetable, there would be many after-school interest groups, such as chess, choir, photography and sports. There would be regular trips to places like museums and art galleries too.In conclusion,I think my school would have a good variety of activities—something for everyone.5模块核心句式翻译1自从我离开Jenkins先生就再也没有见过他，但是我经常想起他。
高考英语一轮优化探究话题部分话题11世界与环境课件新人教版1004144
写作素材 7．It is high time that we took measures to protect the environment.是我们采取行动来保护环境的时候 了。 佳句 8．The world is no longer what it used to be.世界不 诵背 再是过去那样子了。 9．China has the largest population in the world.中国 是世界上人口最多的国家。
•9、要学生做的事，教职员躬亲共做；要学生学的知识，教职员躬亲共学；要学生守的规则，教职员躬亲共守。2021/9/152021/9/15Wednesday, September 15, 2021 •10、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2021/9/152021/9/152021/9/159/15/2021 8:30:20 AM •11、只有让学生不把全部时间都用在学习上，而留下许多自由支配的时间，他才能顺利地学习……（这）是教育过程的逻辑。2021/9/152021/9/152021/9/15Sep-2115-Sep-21 •12、要记住，你不仅是教课的教师，也是学生的教育者，生活的导师和道德的引路人。2021/9/152021/9/152021/9/15Wednesday, September 15, 2021
low-carbon life to protect the earth. 汉语大意：上星期，我们学校在 300 多位学生中做了
写作素材 一项关于低碳生活的调查。当被问及他们对这个生活方式 的态度时，约有 83%的学生表示支持。为了保护有限的 资源，他们采取很多措施，如上学乘坐公共交通工具，在 日常生活中尽可能节约大量水电，并使用对环境无害、可 语篇 重复用或可回收的环保袋，而不是用塑料袋去购物。然而 模板 剩下的 17%的学生认为无所谓，不想刻意改变自己的生 活方式去减少碳的排放。他们认为，一个人的努力微不足 道。但是当这些个人的努力积累成一个集体的力量，它将 会对真正的改进有足够的意义，为了保护地球，所以我希 望有更多的人能过上低碳的生活。
2020高考英语作文热点话题及范文——世界与环境
2020高考英语作文热点话题及范文（世界与环境）世界与环境The world and environment参考范文Hello, Tom,How are you doing? I'm honored to be invited to my foreign teacher's this weekend.Invited to pay a visit to a foreigner for the first time, I'm worried that some of my manners may appear impolite in her eyes due to cultural difference. So I'm asking for your advice.Would you please tell me some rules of etiquette needed to obey? As a student of hers, I think it's good manners to bring a gift for her. I'd appreciate it if you could tell me what kind of present I should take. Additionally, do you think it's necessary for me to dress up for the visit?Under your guidance, I believe I will have a good time.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours truly,Li Hua参考译文你好,汤姆,最近好吗?我很荣幸这个周末被邀请到自己外教家做客。
因为第一次被邀请去拜访一个外国人，所以我担心由于文化差异，自己的一些举止可能在她的眼中显得不礼貌。
世界与环境高三英语作文
世界与环境高三英语作文World and Environment。
In recent years, the issue of environmental protection has become a global concern. With the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization, the world is facing severe environmental challenges. It is essential for us to take action to protect our planet and create a sustainable future for the next generation.One of the most pressing environmental issues facing the world today is climate change. The earth's climate is changing at an alarming rate due to human activities such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation. This has led to rising global temperatures, melting ice caps, and extreme weather events. If we do not take immediate action to reduce our carbon footprint and transition to renewable energy sources, the consequences could be catastrophic.Another major environmental issue is air pollution. Theburning of fossil fuels and industrial activities release harmful pollutants into the air, which can have serious health effects on humans and wildlife. In many cities around the world, air pollution levels exceed safe limits, leading to respiratory problems and other health issues. It is crucial for governments and industries to implement stricter regulations and invest in clean technologies to reduce air pollution and protect public health.Water pollution is also a significant environmental concern. Industrial waste, agricultural runoff, and plastic waste are contaminating our rivers, lakes, and oceans, threatening marine life and ecosystems. It is essential for us to reduce our use of single-use plastics, properly dispose of waste, and support initiatives to clean up polluted waterways. By taking these actions, we can help preserve the health of our oceans and ensure a sustainable future for marine life.In addition to these environmental challenges, biodiversity loss is another critical issue facing the world. Human activities such as deforestation, habitatdestruction, and overfishing are driving many species to extinction. This loss of biodiversity not only threatens the balance of ecosystems but also reduces the resilience of our planet to environmental changes. It is vital for us to protect and preserve biodiversity by conserving natural habitats, enforcing wildlife protection laws, and promoting sustainable practices.In conclusion, the world is facing a range of environmental challenges that require urgent action. It is up to all of us to take responsibility for our actions and make positive changes to protect our planet. By reducing our carbon footprint, minimizing pollution, conserving water resources, and preserving biodiversity, we can create a sustainable future for generations to come. Let us work together to safeguard the world and environment for abetter tomorrow.。
高中英语晨背话题系列：世界与环境(词块+佳句+写作模板)
世界与环境距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
01背话题词块——有话可说1．develop renewable resources 发展可再生资源2．deal with rubbish properly 正确处理垃圾3．improve one’s living conditions 改善居住条件4．in the long term 从长远来看5．start out small 从小事做起6．have a considerable effect on 对……有极大的影响7．expand abroad 对外扩张8．achieve the highest growth 实现最大化发展9．intercultural communication 跨文化交流10．rich cultural blend 丰富多彩的文化交融11．unity and diversity 统一性和多样性12．foreign policy 外交政策13．ecofriendly products 环保产品14．international relations 国际关系15．foreign affairs 外交事务16．environmentally friendly 环保的17．at home and abroad 国内外18．with the arrival of globalization of economy随着全球化经济的到来19．under the influence of the trend of globalization在全球化大潮的影响下20．enhance/raise public awareness of environmental protection加强/提高公众的环保意识02背话题佳句——有话会说1．It is high time for us to take measures to protect the environment.2．到了我们应该采取措施来保护环境的时候了。
2019-2020年高考英语“环境问题”写作三步走复习
2019-2020年高考英语“环境问题”写作三步走复习环境问题越来越多地出现在高考英语的书面表达题中，比如XX年高考英语福建卷书面表达题的主题即为水资源短缺”。
要写好关于环境的话题作文，在平时的写作训练中，可以注意以下两方面的积累。
一、了解环境问题的热点话题各类媒体都有不少对环境问题的报道，多听多看这些报道，记录热点话题，既能积累写作材料，又能熟悉一些专有名词和固定搭配，比如：world population explosion 世界人口爆炸‘preserve natural resou rces 保护自然资源,water pollution and air pollution 水污染和空气污染，en ergy-savi ng society 节约型社会，climate cha nge 气候变化‘environment protect ion 环境保护，global shortage of water 全球水资源短缺，等等。
二、了解环境问题话题作文的体裁，积累写作内容一般来说，有关环境的话题作文多为议论文，写作时可采用三步式”搭建文章结构：首先：提出问题或危害。
其次：分析问题产生的原因。
最后：阐述个人的观点或解决方法。
下面就让我们看看在三步式的结构中，具体有哪些内容可以写作。
1. 环境问题的表现和危害气候变暖：The global climate is being warmer and warmer. It makes the ice melt, which causes coastal cities to be flooded.水资源污染：The waste from chemical factories makes rivers and lakes dirty, and the amount of water that is suitable for us to drink is being scarcer.酸雨现象：chemicals in the smoke from power stations travel hundreds of miles in the windbefore falli ng to the ground in the rain. The Chemical rain gradually destroys trees and buildi ngs.绿化减少：in the city，the grassla nd is replaced by tall buildi ngs in the wild，the wastela nd takes the place of gree n forests.野生动物濒临灭绝：Nowadays，many wild ani mals have no place to survive，and they are facing the dan ger of exti nction.2. 产生原因资源消耗：with the increasing world population，people need more resources and energy such as food，space，water，oil and so on. Some of them are limited or non-renewable.舌L排乱放：Factories along the river always pour their waste water and rubbish straight into the river，which causes water pollution. Factories，power stations and cars in the city gives off huge amounts of waste gas into the air，leadi ng to air polluti on.滥捕滥杀：people kill wild ani mals just for their fur，meat or teeth.滥砍滥伐：people cut dow n trees freely to in crease the output of disposable tableware andpaper n apk ins.3解决方法从政府角度看：Make stricter laws to protect the environment.Close the factories which give off too much pollution or consume too much energy.Stren gthe n efforts to promote the aware ness of environmen tal protect ion.从个人角度看：We should live low-carb on life.When we go out, it 'best to ride a bike or take a bus.Remember to turn off the lights whe n we leave the classroom and turn off the tap whe n we are not using it.Cut use of disposable tableware as much as we can.Try to use a han dkerchief in stead of paper n apk ins.In our free time, collect empty bottles and waste paper for recycling.现在，假设你本月底将前往澳大利亚参加主题为" water forlife ”的高中生交流活动，那么根据下图提示和和以上语言积累，写一篇发言稿应该不是太困难的事了。
一轮复习话题作文之世界与环境素材-精选教学文档
The World and The Environment 世界与环境Part I WORDS1. environment n. 环境2. nature n. 自然3. natural resources 自然资源4. energy n. 能源5. pollution n. 污染6. plastic n. 塑料7. rubbish 垃圾8. protect vt 保护9. recycle vt 循环,回收，再利用10. pollute vt 污染11. spit vi 吐痰12. low-carbon adj 低碳的13. renewable adj 可再生的14. win-win adj.双赢的15. environmentally-friendly adj 环保的16. environmental adj 环境的17. environmentalist n环境论保护者18. greenhouse n温室，花房19. random adj任意的. 20. phenomenon n 现象21. subscribe v同意22.widespread adj 普遍的23. tendency n倾向，趋势24. mild adj 温和的25. consequence n影响，结果26. oppose v 反对27. famine n 饥荒28. drought n旱灾29. flood n水灾30. catastrophe n 浩劫31. quality n 质量32. economical adj节约的，经济的33.average adj 平均的34. existence n 存在35. advocate v拥护主张36. individual adj 单独的；个人37. growth n 生长，增长38. electrical adj 电的39. contribution n 贡献40. circumstance n 情况，环境41. educator n教育工作者42. nuclear adj 核能的43. smog/haze 雾霾44. throwaway adj可丢弃的45. disposal adj可丢弃的46. fossil fuels 矿石燃料47. replace v取代48. substitute v 取代49. exhaust v用光，耗尽50. trash n垃圾51. waste n垃圾52. litter n 垃圾53. burn v烧掉54. bury v掩埋55. chopstick n 筷子56. release v 释放57. sandstorm n沙尘暴58. coverage n覆盖率59. sort v 分类60. abnormal adj. 异常的Part II EXPRESSIONS1. cut down trees 砍伐树木2. pollute the environment/air 污染环境/空气3. plant more trees 多植树4. throw rubbish everywhere 随地扔垃圾5. fight against pollution 与污染作斗争6. eco-friendly products 生态环保的产品7. acid rain 酸雨8. protect the ecology 保护生态9. save energy/water节约能源/水10. go green生产或使用绿色产品11. develop renewable resources可再生资12. ride bicycles to work 骑自行车上班13. abnormal climate气候异常14. global warming 全球气候变15. sea level rise 海平面上升16. greenhouse effect 温室效应17. extinction of animals 动物灭绝18. be harmful to/do harm to... 对……有害19. flood many low-lying cities 水淹低洼城市20. sort rubbish 把垃圾分类21. call on/ appeal to sb to do 呼吁某人做某事22. environmental pollution 环境污染23. protect the environment 保护环境24. the overuse of natural resources 自然资源的过度利用25. take action/take measures to do sth 采取行动/措施做某事26. at the cost/expense of our environment 以牺牲环境作为代价27. lead /water /noise/air /white pollution 铅/水/噪音/空气/白色污染28. drought/flood/sandstorms sweep across 干旱/洪水/沙尘暴横扫..29. give off smoke and poisonous gases into the air排放烟雾和有毒气体30. pour waste water into rivers without being treated往河里排放未经处理的废水Part III SENTENCES1.With the development of science and technology, the environmental pollution is becomingmore and more serious.随着科技的进步，环境污染越来越严重。
高考英语作文素材汇总：环保话题 How to Protect Environment
▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌精诚凝聚 =^_^= 成就梦想▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌环保话题(How to Protect Environment)Many people are active in fighting against unfair treatment to colored people, women , animals and so on. Right now I am talking about fighting for respect to our environment. Though the environment doesn’t have a mouth to deprecate what humans have done to her, she retaliates through action. In the early years the Chinese cut down large quantities of trees, at the source of the yellow river, which led to the disappearance of big forests and terrible floods.As a result，the Huangtu plateau which was once covered with grass and forests was turned into barrens that supported fewer plants. Another example was in several developed countries. Because many chemical factories discharged poisonous gas without filtering it, cities were covered with so much poisonous gas that people were killed by the air they breathed in. What horrible scene! What we are suffering is only a small part of what the nature once suffered. If we don’t take action to show respect to the environment, we wi ll have to face an increasingly awful situation. Measures should be taken to protect the environment on which we are relying.First governments should forbid destroying vegetation, rivers and lakes, oceans, as and the atmosphere as well. Second voices should be made to announce the public of the importance of protecting the environment. Third enterprises should pay special attention to the effect they have on the environment and work out solutions for the problems. Only by changing the way we treat the environment can we get along well with it. Only by saving the environment can we save ourselves.▃▄▅▆▇██■▓点亮心灯 ~~~///(^v^)\\\~~~ 照亮人生▃▄▅▆▇██■▓。
2024年新人教版高考英语一轮复习讲义 Environmental Protection
12 undergo
13 annual
14 chaos 15 garbage 16 restore 17 dozen
vt.(underwent，undergone)经历；经 受(变化、不快等) adj.每年的；一年的 n.年刊；年鉴 n.混乱；杂乱；紊乱 n.垃圾；废物 vt.恢复；使复原；修复 n.(一)打；十二个
处理 许多 履行；执行 在实施中；实际上
Ⅴ.悟经典句式
1 There is little doubt that Earth is getting warmer and warmer.(There is little doubt that...毫无疑问……) 毫无疑问，地球正变得越来越温暖。
2 Experts claimed that low sea-ice levels caused by climate change meant the bear could not hunt seals as before，so it had to travel greater distances in order to find food.(过去分词短语作后置定语) 专家声称，气候变化导致的海冰面降低意味着北极熊无法像以前那样 捕食海豹，因此它不得不走更远的距离去寻找食物。
9
inspection
→inspect
→inspector
10
tolerate
→tolerant
→tolerance
n.检查；查看；视察 vt.检查；视察；检阅 n.检察员；督察员 vt.忍受；包容；容许 adj.宽容的；容忍的 n.容忍
[词汇助力] 高频词汇
1 maximum 2 meanwhile 3 media 4 mental
高考英语热门写作话题十四 世界与环境
写作话题十四世界与环境见学生用书P456该类话题的写作体裁以应用文、议论文、说明文为主，考查形式以提纲作文和图画作文为主。
题干涉及某个问题的现状，发表个人看法和应该采取的措施等。
◆话题词汇理解1．circumstance n．情况；形势2．consequence n．结果；后果3．extinction n．灭绝4．responsibility n．责任5．recycle v t.回收；再循环6．species n．物种7．threaten v．威胁8．tolerate v t.容忍；不干预9．smelly adj.有臭味的10．victim n．受害者11．punishment n．惩罚12．awareness n．意识◆话题词汇识记1．preserve/conserve v t.保护；保存2．damage n. & v t.损害；毁坏3．decline/decrease v．减少；下降4．harmony n．和谐5．disappearance n．消失6．situation n．形势；(人的)情况7．unbearable adj.难以忍受的8．pollute v t.污染9．urgent adj.紧急的10．survival n．幸存；存活11．waste v t. & n．浪费12．overlook/ignore v t.忽略13．realize the importance of ... 意识到……的重要性14．in harmony with ... 与……和谐相处15．take steps/measures/action 采取措施16．make a difference 有影响17．protect ... from ... 保护……免受……18．throw away 丢弃◆话题满分好句1．As you can see, to protect our environment, an increasing number of people prefer electronic firecrackers to traditional ones.正如你所见到的，为了保护我们的环境，越来越多的人喜欢电子鞭炮而不是传统鞭炮。
2024版高考英语一轮总复习写作专题专题14自然生态课件新人教版
②The activity began with a lecture by a local botanist, who taught us about the different characteristics and uses of various plant species．We then went on a natural walk to observe and collect samples of different plants．③Throughout the event, I was struck by the incredible variety of plants that exist in our world and learned about plants that are used for medical purposes, as well as those that provide food and shelter for animals．I also gained a greater appreciation for the role that plants play in maintaining the balance of our ecosystem．
假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了植树活动以迎接即将到来的 植树节。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，包括：
1．参加人员； 2．活动内容：徒步到西山植树； 3．活动反响。 注意：1．词数80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：徒步 vi．hike 植树节 Tree Planting Day ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________
【配套K12】[学习]2019版高考英语一轮复习 写作话题 14 世界与环境 新人教版
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写作话题十四世界与环境该类话题的写作体裁以应用文、议论文、说明文为主，考查形式以提纲作文和图画作文为主。
题干涉及某个问题的现状，发表个人看法和应该采取的措施等。
◆话题词汇理解1．circumstance n．情况；形势2．consequence n．结果；后果3．extinction n．灭绝4．responsibility n．责任5．recycle vt.回收；再循环6．species n．物种7．threaten v．威胁8．tolerate vt.忍受9．smelly adj.有臭味的10．victim n．受害者11．punishment n．惩罚12．awareness n．意识◆话题词汇识记1．preserve/conserve vt.保护；保存2．damage n. & vt.损害；毁坏3．decline/decrease v．减少；下降4．harmony n．和谐5．disappearance n．消失6．situation n．形势；(人的)情况7．unbearable adj.难以忍受的8．pollute vt.污染9．urgent adj.紧急的10．survival n．幸存；存活11．waste vt. & n．浪费12．overlook/ignore vt.忽略13．realize the importance of ...意识到……的重要性14．in harmony with ...与……和谐相处15．take steps/measures/action采取措施16．make a difference 有影响17．protect ... from ...保护……免受……18．throw away 丢弃◆话题满分好句1．As you can see, to protect our environment, an increasing number of people prefer electronic firecrackers to traditional ones.正如你所见到的，为了保护我们的环境，越来越多的人喜欢电子鞭炮而不是传统鞭炮。
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写作话题十四世界与环境
该类话题的写作体裁以应用文、议论文、说明文为主，考查形式以提纲作文和图画作文为主。
题干涉及某个问题的现状，发表个人看法和应该采取的措施等。
◆话题词汇理解
1．circumstance n．情况；形势
2．consequence n．结果；后果
3．extinction n．灭绝
4．responsibility n．责任
5．recycle vt.回收；再循环
6．species n．物种
7．threaten v．威胁
8．tolerate vt.忍受
9．smelly adj.有臭味的
10．victim n．受害者
11．punishment n．惩罚
12．awareness n．意识
◆话题词汇识记
1．preserve/conserve vt.保护；保存
2．damage n. & vt.损害；毁坏
3．decline/decrease v．减少；下降
4．harmony n．和谐
5．disappearance n．消失
6．situation n．形势；(人的)情况
7．unbearable adj.难以忍受的
8．pollute vt.污染
9．urgent adj.紧急的
10．survival n．幸存；存活
11．waste vt. & n．浪费
12．overlook/ignore vt.忽略
13．realize the importance of ...意识到……的重要性
14．in harmony with ...与……和谐相处
15．take steps/measures/action采取措施
16．make a difference 有影响
17．protect ... from ...保护……免受……
18．throw away 丢弃
◆话题满分好句
1．As you can see, to protect our environment, an increasing number of people prefer electronic firecrackers to traditional ones.
正如你所见到的，为了保护我们的环境，越来越多的人喜欢电子鞭炮而不是传统鞭炮。
2．Not only is walking or riding a bike a green means of going to school, but also it is of great benefit to your physical health.
步行或骑自行车不仅是一种去上学的环保方式也有益于你的身体健康。
3．Better living conditions can really be reached on condition that the environment is well protected.
只有保护好环境，才能真正拥有更好的生活条件。
4．It's our hope that we can live in harmony with each other.
我们希望我们能彼此和谐地生活在一起。
5．On the other hand, do what we can to influence people around us to go to work or school on foot or by bike.
另一方面，尽我们所能地影响周围的人步行或骑自行车上班或上学。
6．Even the simplest activities can make a real difference to the environment.
即使最简单的活动也能对环境产生重要的影响。
————好句补充
——
——
1．I believe that, with the joint efforts of our teachers and students, our school will become a more enjoyable place in the near future.
我相信在我们师生的共同努力下，我们学校在不久的将来会变成一个更宜人的地方。
2．Immediate action should be taken, like stopping cutting down trees, to better the environment.
应立即采取措施美化环境，比如停止砍伐树木。
3．There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the government should take strong measures to deal with it.
无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题，政府应采取有力措施解决它。
4．Therefore, it is advisable to arouse people's awareness of environmental protection.
因此，提高人们的环境保护意识是可取的。
5．Having realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment, people all over the country are taking measures to
reduce the smoggy weather.
意识到雾霾造成的严重危害和保护环境的重要性，全国人民正采取措施减少雾霾天气。
◆话题满分佳作
(2018·孝感联考)
假如你是李华，你的朋友Peter上次来访后惊叹你们家乡的巨大变化，回去后写信询问你们是如何在实践中将“绿水青山就是金山银山”化为生动的现实的。
要点：1.简要介绍之前存在的问题；
2．具体整改措施及带来的好处。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
佳作必背
Dear Peter，
I am glad to have received your letter asking about how we put “Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets” into practice. Here is something about it.
Several years ago, a couple of economic zones were built to attract investors aiming at developing the economy. Unfortunately, all the efforts were in vain due to the poor natural environment.
Only then did the government realize the importance of green hills and clear water.Therefore, concrete measures were taken to beautify the environment such as preventing pollution, planting trees and so on, which contributed to a brand-new natural environment with birds singing in the forest and fish swimming in clear water.
Owing to the inviting environment, more and more people came to visit and invest, which in turn led to a boom of our economy.
I am sure you will like it, looking forward to seeing you again in my hometown.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua 句式仿写
根据加黑体句式仿写
只有用这种方式我们才能生活在舒适美丽的环境中。
Only in this way can we live in comfortable and beautiful surroundings.。