新概念英语第二册(英音新版) 第67课：火山
新概念英语第二册：Lesson 67 Volcanoes
新概念英语第二册：Lesson 67 VolcanoesHaroun Tazieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but Tazieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and he was able to return two days later. This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way. He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive.New words and expressions 生词和短语volcano n. 火山active adj. 活动的Kivu n. 基伍湖Congo n. 刚果Kituro n. 基图罗erupt v. （火山）喷发violently adv. 猛烈地，剧烈地manage v. 设法brilliant adj. 精彩的liquid adj. 液态的escape v. 逃脱alive adj. 活着的参考译文波兰科学家哈罗恩.塔捷耶夫花了毕生的精力来研究世界各地的活火山和深洞。
新概念英语第二册Lesson67课堂讲义
生词讲解1)Volcano 火山引申earthquake 地震seaquake海啸flood洪水2)Liquid液态的引申solid gas3)Escape 词组escape (from) doing sth 例句:He escape punishment/(from)being punished. 语法点讲解（语法全出自课文原句）：1)take spend cost pay 表示花费时候的区别Spend:a)spend time/money (in)doing sth/ on sth spend主语是人，在。
上花费的钱/时间Eg: I spent two hours on this math problem.b)Spend money for sth 花钱买。
Eg：His money was spent for books.Cost:主语是物或某种活动，还可以表示“值”。
a)Sth costs sbEg: A new computer costs a lot of money.It cost me 2 hours to finishTake：后面常跟双宾语It takes sb+时间+to do sthEg: It took me 2 hours to finishPay:Pay (sb) money for sth /doing sthPay for sth /doing sth总结：用it作主语只能用take或者cost，用人作主语一般用spend或者pay做题选择题8（D）做选择题14（D）题目8让同学们改写成pay take cost的形式2)When 和while的区别a)引导时间状语从句When：at or during the time that 既指时间点也可以指一段时间While: during the time that 只能指一段时间所以while引导时间状语从句只能跟延续性动词Eg：I was reading a book while(when) he was knocking at the door.I was reading a book when while he got home.如果主句从句动词同时发生，且都是过去进行时，一般用while（上一行第一个例子）b)While表示转折（然而，却）He is smart while his brother is stupid.3)Close to = near to 靠近Close和closely 都可以作副词Close 接近（距离近）My friend and I live closeClosely 亲密（关系近）My friend and I are closely.做选择题7（C）4)Notice用法a)Notice that+宾语从句（课文原句He noticed that a river of liquid rock was comingtowards him）b)Notice sthEg: She noticed the beautiful butterfly.c)Notice sb do/doing sth 注意到某人做某事/正在做某事Eg: He noticed a river of liquid rock coming towards him做题选择题3（C）做选择题5（D）填空题6（Rivers of blood）选择题3中tear一般作为复数形式出现，water不可数tear可数，原因和trousers裤子pants短裤一样，裤子有两条裤腿所以复数，眼泪从两眼出来所以也是复数。
新概念英语第二册第67课 volcanoes
alive asleep alike ahead awake alone
单词学习
• • • • • • • • • • • • volcano active Kivu Congo Kituro erupt violently manage brilliant liquid escape alive
Lesson 67
Volcanoes
活火山
active volcano
休眠火山
dormant volcano
死火山(extinct volcano)
海底火山
Submarine volcano
基伍湖 Kivu
刚果 Congo
基图罗火山 Kituro
单词学习
• • • • • • • • • • • • volcano active Kivu Congo Kituro erupt violently manage brilliant liquid escape alive
manage v. 设法 manage to do sth. = succeed in doing sth.=be able to do sth. 设法做成某事 我总算下了车. I managed to get off the bus. 那栋房子你最后找到了没有? Did you manage to find the house? management n. 管理，经营 manager 经理 manageress 女经理
• alive（后定，表） • Every man alive has his/her own troubles.
alive adj. 活着的
• live adj. 现场的，活着的（不和人连用） • 现场演唱会 live concert • 活鱼 live fish • living 活着的（定，表） • living things /people • make a living
Volcanoes 火山-新概念英语第二册自学导读笔记第67课
Volcanoes 火山-新概念英语第二册自学导读笔记第67课新概念英语第二册第67课课文重难点 further notes on the text1．to set up his camp very close to the volcano,把帐篷搭在离它非常近的地方。
表示"与……靠近'可用 close to：he parked the car close to the river.他把车停在河边。
don't sit so close to the fire.别坐得离火那么近。
2．though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs…即使他设法拍了一些精彩的照片……manage to do sth. 表示"设法做到某事"、"努力完成某事"，即虽然很费劲，但仍然做到／完成某事。
另一短语 try to do sth. 可表示"设法做某事"、"努力做某事"，但并不表示完成／做到的含义：he tried to open the door but couldn't.他试图打开那门，但打不开。
he managed to open the door.他设法把门打开了。
i finally managed to buy a house.我终于设法买了一座房子。
3．a river of liquid rock,一股岩浆。
river在这里为比喻用法，表示"（……的）巨流"。
因为 a river of 这个结构中没有 as, like等明确表示"像"的词，所以，它是一种暗喻。
when she heard the news, a river of tears came down her face.她听到这个消息后，泪如泉涌。
新概念二Lesson67
• Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano • while it was erupting violently.
• Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs,
alive
adj. 活着的 • alive 做定语时一定要放在被修饰词后面, 属于表语形容词， 做后置定语 • Every man alive has his/her own troubles. live adj. 现场的，活着的 • 现场演唱会 live concert • living things /people • make a living 谋生
Lake Kivu
volanco
an active volanco 活火山 a dormant volanco 休眠火山 an extinct volanco 死火山 大难将至犹自取乐 dance on a volanco sit on a volanco 处境危险 earthquake; flood; typhoon; storm; tornado
3. If you manage to do something, especially something difficult, you succeed in doing it. 设法 (做成某事) • manage to do sth. = succeed in doing sth.=was able to do sth. • Somehow, he‘d managed to persuade Kay to buy a book for him. • 不管怎么说，他已设法说服了凯给他买一本书。 • I managed to climb onto a big wet stone. • 我设法爬上了一个潮湿的大岩石。 I managed to get off the bus. • 我总算下了车. • 那栋房子你最后找到了没有? Did you manage to find the house?
新概念英语第2册单词Lesson67：Volcanoes
volcano[vɒl'keɪnəʊ] n. ⽕⼭active ['æktɪv] adj.活动的【单词扩充】volitant快速活动的【单词例句】A:Are sedentary pests more easily controlled than active pests? A:固定⽣活的害⾍⽐活动的害⾍更容易防治吗？B：It's hard to say.B:这很难说。
Kivu ['ki:vu:] n.基伍湖Congo ['kɔŋɡəu] n.(the~) 冈果Kituro 基图罗erupt [ɪ'rʌpt] v.（⽕⼭）喷发【派⽣词】eruption爆发【单词扩充】break forth突然迸发【单词例句】A: The volcano may erupt anytime.A:这座⽕⼭随时有可能喷发。
B：lt's so dangerous.B:那太危险了。
violently [ˈvaɪələntli] adv.猛烈地，剧烈地imagine [ɪ'mædʒɪn] v.设法brilliant [ɪ'mædʒɪn] adj.精彩的【单词例句】A:Their brilliant performances won great acclaim from the audience. A:他们精彩的表演赢得了观众的⼀致好评。
B:I like their performance, too.B：我也很喜欢他们的演出。
liquid ['lɪkwɪd] adj．液态的【单词扩充】solid同态的 gaseous⽓态的【单词例句】A:I don't know what the liquid is.A:我不知道这液体是什么。
B:It smells like petrol.B：闻起来像是汽油。
escape[ɪ'skeɪp] v. 逃脱【派⽣词】escapement逃脱【单词搭配】escape from逃离【单词例句】A: How can we escape from here?A:我们怎样才能从这⼉逃出去？B: We should consider it carefully.B：我们需要仔细地考虑⼀下。
新概念英语第二册 Lesson67
• ①notice sth. • ②notice sb. do 注意到某人做某事 • ③notice sb. doing 注意到某人正在做某事 • ④notice that + 宾语从句 • 我们不用notice that这个句型，可改为—
• He notice a river of liquid rock coming towards
• He escape being punished.
• 他逃避了被惩罚的命运
• ★alive adj 活着的
• 以字母a开头的形容词往往是表语形容词，表 语形容词做定语时，一定要放在被修饰词后面。 如: 前面的灯光light ahead。
• 表示活着的什么东西，一定是sth. alive.如果想 放在被修饰词的前面，用living。living为定语 形容词。living sth.
eruption [I‘rʌpʃən] n. 爆发
Words and expressions:
violent adj.激烈的
The earthquake was extremely violent.
violently adv. 激烈地，猛烈地 violence n.暴力
There is too much violence on TV.
• ★manage v 设法 • ①manage to do 设法做某事
• = try to do sth. • = succeed in doing sth. • I try to pass the exam.
• 我尽力通过考试（结果不知道）
• I manage to pass the exam.
益处:地热、温泉 、制造陆地 、地球天然的气候调整机制
新概念英语第二册笔记-第67课
Lesson 67 Volcanoes 火山【Text 】Haroun T azieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but T azieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and be was able to return two days later . This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way. He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive.【课文翻译】波兰科学家哈罗恩·塔捷耶夫花了毕生的精力来研究世界各地的活火山和深洞。
新概念二第67课课件
(2)Let's keep the fish __a_l_iv_e___.
(3)He bought some ________ fish in the market
yesterday.
live/living
(4)She has a __li_v_e__ly__ mind.
7. active
1) adj. 活动的，活跃的 (inactive) an active child
2) v. 突然发生 Heavy fighting erupted there today after the case. erupt eruption n. 爆发
4. violently=violent+ly violent adj. 1) 暴戾的 a violent man 2) （感情）强烈的 in a violent shock 3）剧烈的 a violent earthquake a violent struggle
4. violently adv. 猛烈地；暴力地 She shook her head violently. 火山猛烈喷发。 The volcano erupted violently.
violence n. 猛烈; 暴力 They threaten me with violence. 暴力地/猛烈地做某事 do sth. with violence=do sth. violently
She risked her own life helping a disabled man.
冒着……的危险去做某事
take/run the risk of…to do sth.
=risk… to do sth.
=do sth. at the risk…
新概念英语第2册课程讲义Lesson67
Lesson 67 单词讲解1. volcano n. 火山active volcanoes2. violently adv. 猛烈地，剧烈地The building shook violently in the earthquake.violent adj. 猛烈的，剧烈的violence n. 暴力3. liquid adj. 液态的solid 固gas 气4. escape v. 逃脱The prisoner attempted to escape but failed.Their conversation did not escape my notice.We all want to escape from the reality sometimes.Lesson 67 课文&语法讲解Key points: managed to do sth.was / were able to do sth.could do1. Haroun Tazieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and … inall parts of the world.the Polish scientists 同位语has spent 现在完成时spend 时间(in) doing sth.all parts of the worldall over the world2. Tazieff was able to set up … camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently.区别can / be able to :相同点：都表示能力，“能够”(can / could; be able to 时态更灵活)不同点：1. 表示过去已经成功做到的，用was/were able to，不用could2. can 可以表示猜测，允许2. Tazieff was able to set up … camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently.3. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay … for very long.managed to do sth.= was / were able to do sth.4. It threatened to surround him completely, but Tazieff managed to escape … in time.5. He waited until the volcano became quiet and he was able to return ...6. This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and ...7. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way.8. He has been able to tell us more about … volcanoes than any man alive.Lesson 67 知识拓展L43:can / be able toL67:manage to do / be able to do区别can / be able to :相同点：都表示能力，“能够”(can / could; be able to 时态更灵活)不同点：1. 表示过去已经成功做到的，用was/were able to，不用could2. can 可以表示猜测，允许表示过去成功的做到了某事：was/were able to do sth.managed to do sth.succeed in doing sth.表示过去没有成功的做到了某事：could not do sth.failed to do sth.。
新概念第二册Lesson 67 Volcanoes讲义
新概念第二册Lesson 67 Volcanoes一、单词精讲volcano [vɔl'keinəu] n.火山引申：可引申为像火山一样危险、充满爆发力的事物或情况，如“a volcano of anger”（愤怒的爆发）。
搭配：active volcano（活火山）；dormant volcano（休眠火山）；extinct volcano（死火山）。
例句：Mount Fuji is an active volcano in Japan.（富士山是日本的一座活火山。
）active['æktiv] a.活动的引申：可引申为积极参与的，如“active member”（积极的成员）。
搭配：active role（积极的角色）；active in（在……方面活跃）。
例句：He is very active in community activities.（他在社区活动中非常活跃。
）Kivun. 基伍湖引申：可引申为与基伍湖相关的地理、生态等概念，如“Kivu region”（基伍湖地区）。
搭配：Kivu Lake（基伍湖）；around Kivu（基伍湖周边）。
例句：There are many unique species in Kivu Lake.（基伍湖中有许多独特的物种。
）Congo ['kɔŋgou]n.(the～)刚果引申：可引申为与刚果相关的文化、社会等方面的事物，如“Congo music”（刚果音乐）。
搭配：Congo River（刚果河）；the Congo Basin（刚果盆地）例句：The Congo River is one of the major rivers in Africa.（刚果河是非洲的主要河流之一。
）Kituro n.基图罗引申：可引申为与基图罗相关的地理特征或者当地的情况，如“Kituro area”（基图罗地区）。
搭配：near Kituro（在基图罗附近）；Kituro volcano（基图罗火山）。
新概念英语第二册lesson 67 课件
【New words and expressions】生词和短语volcano [vɔl'keinəu]n火山active volcanoes活火山extinct volcanoes死火山Dormant volcano休眠火山active ['æktiv] adj活动的active : 积极的 / passive : 消极的, 被动的positive：adj.肯定的,实际的,积极的,绝对的,确实的adj.[数]正的adj.[电]阳的negative adj消极的。
n负极，阳极。
阳性的 positive （不好）。
negative 阴性的（好）Congo ['kɔŋɡəu]n刚果Kituro n基图罗erupt[i'rʌpt] n（或山）喷发从下到上的喷发violently['vaiələntli] adv猛烈地，剧烈地adj +ly =adv n +ly =adj lovely, friendly. Likelyviolent adjThis play is very violent.the violent games 暴力游戏violence n暴力family violence 家庭暴力cold violence 冷暴力manage['mænidʒ]v设法manage to do = try to do sth and succeed设法做某事I can manage it. / I can manage it myself.brilliant['briljənt] adj精彩的a brilliant stara brilliant performance 一个精彩的表演liquid ['likwid]adj液态的gassy adj气体的solid adj固体的escape[i'skeip] v逃脱escape death : 死里逃生narrow（from） escape : 九死一生 (这里的escape 为n 名词表示逃脱) narrow n.狭窄部分,海峡,隘路adj.狭窄的,精密的,严密的,有限的,气量小的,勉强的,眼光短浅的vi.变窄vt.使变狭窄,使缩小escape doing sthEg:He escape punishment/being punished.alive[ə'laiv] adj活着的（1）alive做定语时一定要放在被修饰词后面,属于表语形容词, 又如: light ahead前面的灯光living sth / elephant alive / living elephant表示活着的象（2）live(adj) : 现场的; 表“活着的”永远不和人连用live [lIv] v和[laIv] adj的读音不同live concert现场演唱会live fish活的鱼【课文讲解】Haroun Tazieff, the Polish scientist,has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world.Haroun Tazieff, the Polish scientist同位语spend some time doing sth.:花时间做...spend some time on sth在……上花时间lifetime : 毕生精力In all parts of 在各方面例子：he learns well in all parts of the chemistry.虽然活火山是active volcano，但不能想当然的说死火山为inactive volcano，死火山是extinct volcano ，还有一种休眠火山是dormant volcano 。
新概念英语第二册Lesson67 Volcanoes课件(共29张PPT)
Spend time (in) doing sth 花费时间做某事，in可省略 -今天我花了三个小时打扫房间。
=All over the world =All around the world
In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a
An active volcano has erupted recently 一座活火山最近喷发了。
Violently [ˈvaɪələntli] adv. 猛烈地， 激烈地
Her heart was beating violently. 她的心猛烈地跳动着。
manage ['mænɪdʒ]
vt. 设法
In time 及时，适时 On time 准时
He waited until the volcano became quiet and he was
able to return two days later. 他等到火山平静下来，两天以后又返回去。
否定形式
现在的能力 can not
将来的能力 will/shall not be able to
Volcano eruption 火山喷发
Active [‘æktɪv] adj. 积极的；活跃的；活动的
We should play an active role in school activity. 我们都应该在学校活动中扮演更积极的角色。
Each musician is an active member of the symphony. 每个音乐家都是交响乐中活跃的一个分子。
n.逃脱，逃避的方法
For me television is an escape. 但对我而言，电视是个逃避现实的方法。
新概念2第67课ppt课件
• I managed to get out at the right station.
• 那栋房子你最后找到了没有? • Did you manage to find the house?
★escape 采用PP管及配件：根据给水设计图配置好PP管及配件，用管件在管材垂直角切断管材，边剪边旋转，以保证切口面的圆度，保持熔接部位干净无污物 •① vt. 逃脱 •escape sth. •死里逃生 •escape death •escape doing sth.
海底火山
Submarine volcano
采用PP管及配件：根据给水设计图配 置好PP 管及配 件，用 管件在 管材垂 直角切 断管材 ，边剪 边旋转 ，以保 证切口 面的圆 度，保 持熔接 部位干 净无污 物
基伍湖 Kivu
采用PP管及配件：根据给水设计图配 置好PP 管及配 件，用 管件在 管材垂 直角切 断管材 ，边剪 边旋转 ，以保 证切口 面的圆 度，保 持熔接 部位干 净无污 物
• close to
离……很近，与……靠近
• 他把车停到靠近河边的地方。
• He parked the car close to the river.
• 不要坐的离火太近。
பைடு நூலகம்
• Don’t sit so close to the fire.
采用PP管及配件：根据给水设计图配 置好PP 管及配 件，用 管件在 管材垂 直角切 断管材 ，边剪 边旋转 ，以保 证切口 面的圆 度，保 持熔接 部位干 净无污 物
• Set up 立
竖立，架起；创立，建
• 他们竖起一些石头当界碑。
• They set up some stones as land marks．
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson67、68、69】
【导语】新概念英语作为⼀套世界闻名的英语教程，以其全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练，深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。
为了⽅便同学们的学习，为⼤家整理了⾯的新概念第⼆册课⽂翻译及学习笔记，希望为⼤家的新概念英语学习提供帮助!《新概念英语》第⼆册第67课:Volcanoes【课⽂】Haroun Tazieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but Tazieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and he was able to return two days later. This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way. He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive.【课⽂翻译】波兰科学家哈罗恩·塔捷耶夫花了毕⽣的精⼒来研究世界各地的活⽕⼭和深洞. 1948年他去了刚果的基伍湖, 对⼀座后来被他命名为基图罗的新⽕⼭进⾏观察. 当⽕⼭正在猛烈地喷发时, 塔捷耶夫有办法把帐篷搭在离它⾮常近的地⽅. 尽管他设法拍了⼀些⼗分精彩的照⽚, 但他却不能在⽕⼭附近停留太长的时间. 他发现有⼀股岩浆正向他流过来, 眼看就要将他团团围住, 但塔捷耶夫还是设法及时逃离了. 他等到⽕⼭平静下来, 两天以后⼜返回去. 这次他设法爬进了基图罗⽕⼭⼝, 以便能拍摄照⽚和测试温度. 塔捷耶夫经常冒这样的⽣命危险. 他能告诉我们的有关活⽕⼭的情况⽐任何在世的⼈都要多.【⽣词汇总】volcano n. ⽕⼭active adj. 活动的Kivu n. 基伍湖Congo n. 刚果Kituro n. 基图罗erupt v. (⽕⼭)喷发violently adv. 猛烈地，剧烈地manage v. 设法brilliant adj. 精彩的liquid [5likwid] adj. 液态的;n. 液体escape v. 逃脱alive adj. 活着的【短语汇总】set up建⽴manage to do设法做某事【知识点讲解】1，manage to do指的是设法办成了某事，侧重于结果，强调办成了，这就是他和try to do 的区别2，close to 离……很近，与……靠近He parked the car close to the river.Don’t sit so close to the fire.3，risk⽤法汇总risk one’s life 冒着⽣命危险take a risk of… =at a risk of… 冒着……的危险risk sth.=risk losing sth. 冒着失去……的危险risk doing sth. 冒着做……的危险《新概念英语》第⼆册第68课:persistent【课⽂】I crossed the street to avoid meeting him, but he saw me and came running towards me. It was no use pretending that I had not seen him, so I waved to him. I never enjoy meeting Nigel Dykes. He never has anything to do. No matter how busy you are, he always insists on coming with you. I had to think of a way of preventing him from following me around all morning.'Hello, Nigel,' I said. 'Fancy meeting you here!''Hi, Elizabeth,' Nigel answered. 'I was just wondering how to spend the morning -- until I saw you. You're not busy doing anything, are you?''No, not at all,' I answered. 'I'm going to...''Would you mind my coming with you?' he asked, before I had finished speaking.'Not at all,' I lied, 'but I'm going to the dentist.''Then I'll come with you,' he answered. 'There's always plenty to read in the waiting room!’【课⽂翻译】我穿过马路以便避开他, 但他看到我并朝我跑过来. 若再装作没看见他已是没有⽤了, 我只好向他招⼿。
新概念第二册67课详解
Lesson 67 VolcanoVocabulary:volcano n. 火山active adj. 活动的Kivu n. 基伍湖Congo n. 刚果Kituro n. 基图罗erupt v. （火山）喷发violently adv. 猛烈地，剧烈地manage v. 设法brilliant adj. 精彩的liquid adj. 液态的；n. 液体escape v. 逃脱alive adj. 活着的Listen and answer questions：1.Where did Tazieff,the Polish scientist, go in 1948 ? Why did he go there?2.Where did he set up his camp and what did he manage to do?3. What did he managed to do when returned to the volanco two days later?Answers to the questions：Answer:1.In 1948, Tazieff went to lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro.2.He was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano andmanaged to take a number of brilliant photographs .3. He managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could photographs and measure temperatures.Vocabulary study:Volcano•an active volanco• a dormant volanco•an extinct volanco•dance on a volanco•sit on a volanco•earthquake; flood; typhoon; storm; tornado•active•1) adj. 活动的，活跃的•an active member of the club•2) adj. 积极的;主动的• an active learnertake active stepsactive viocetake an active part in the activities反义词 passive adj. 消极的, 被动的an passive learnerpassive vioceactor; actress; action; activelyviolentlyadv. 猛烈地, 剧烈•She shook her head violently.•The volcano violently erupted.•violent adj. 猛烈的, 激烈的, 暴力引起的, 强暴 a violent man•violence n. 猛烈, 强烈, 暴力, 暴虐, 暴行, 强They threaten me with violence.manage v. 设法 (manager)•manage to do sth.•= succeed in doing sth.=was able to do sth.•设法做成某事•我能把这件事办好•I can manage it.•= I can manage it myself.•= I can do it.•我总算下了车.•I managed to get off the bus.•那栋房子你最后找到了没有?•Did you manage to find the house?brilliant• a brilliant speaker• a brilliant achievements•brilliant photos• a brilliant artist• a brilliant colorescape (run away)•① vt. 逃脱•escape death•escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事•他逃过了惩罚。
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新概念英语第二册(英音新版) 第67课：火山
Lesson 67 Volcanoes
第六十七课火山
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why does Tazieff risk his life like this?
塔捷耶夫为什么要这样冒生命危险?
Haroun Tazieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world.
波兰科学家哈罗恩.塔捷耶夫花了毕生的精力来研究世界各地的活火山和探洞。
In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro.
1948年他去了刚果的基伍湖，对一座后来被他命名为基图罗的新火山实行观察
Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently.
当火山正在猛烈地喷发时，塔捷耶夫有办法把帐篷搭在离它非常近的地方。
Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long.
即使他设法拍了一些十分精彩的照片，但他却不能在火山附近停留太
长的时间。
He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him.
他发现有一股岩浆正向他流过来，
It threatened to surround him completely, but Tazieff managed to escape just in time.
眼看就要将他团团围住，但塔捷耶夫还是设法即时逃离了。
He waited until the volcano became quiet and he was able to return two days later.
他等到火山平静下来，两天以后又返回去。
This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures.
这次他设法爬进了基图罗火山口，以便能拍摄照片和测试温度。
Tazieff has often risked his life in this way.
塔捷耶夫经常冒这样的生命危险。
He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive.
他能告诉我们的相关活火山的情况比任何在世的人都要多。