新目标八年级下册英语现在完成时专项练习(附答案)
(完整)新目标八年级下册英语现在完成时专项练习(附答案)
(完整)新目标八年级下册英语现在完成时专项练习(附答案)1、Both his ___.3、Have you met Mr Li before?4、The famous writer has written one new book in the past two years.5、—Our country has changed a lot so far.—Yes. I hope it will be even better.6、Zhao Lan has already studied in this school for two years.7、We have known Xiao Li since she was a little girl.8、___ is a very nice film. I have seen it twice.9、—These farmers have been to the United States.—Really? When did they go there?改写：1、他的父母看起来很悲伤。
也许他们知道发生了什么。
3、你以前见过李先生吗？4、这位著名作家在过去两年里写了一本新书。
5、——我们的国家到目前为止已经发生了很大的变化。
——是的。
我希望它会变得更好。
6、赵兰已经在这所学校研究了两年。
7、我们从小就认识小丽。
8、《哈利波特》是一部非常好的电影。
我已经看了两遍。
9、——这些农民去过美国。
——真的吗？他们什么时候去的？10、你做完作业了吗？1、B。
根据上下文推理，表示刚刚完成的动作，且强调对现在的影响，故选B。
2、How long have they been here?3、died; ago。
根据句意，老人去世了，表示一般过去时，填died；又因为后面有时间状语last year，所以用ago表示时间的过去。
4、___ the Party three years ago.5、Where has he been these days?三、汉译英。
八年级英语现在完成时练习题20题含答案解析
八年级英语现在完成时练习题20题含答案解析1.I have never been to Paris.A.beenB.goneC.wente答案解析：A。
本题考查have been to 和have gone to 的区别。
have been to 表示去过某地，人已经回来；have gone to 表示去了某地，人还没回来。
本题说“我从未去过巴黎”，应用have been to，所以选A。
B 选项have gone to 不符合题意；C 和D 选项不是现在完成时的正确用法。
2.She has just finished her homework.A.doB.doneC.madeD.did答案解析：B。
finish 的过去分词是finished，do 的过去分词是done。
本题说“她刚刚完成了她的作业”，应用现在完成时，has+过去分词，所以选B。
A 选项do 是动词原形；C 选项made 不是finish 的正确搭配；D 选项did 是过去式。
3.We have lived in this city for ten years.A.liveB.livedC.livesD.living答案解析：B。
本题考查现在完成时的用法。
have+过去分词，live 的过去分词是lived，所以选B。
A 选项live 是动词原形；C 选项lives 是第三人称单数形式；D 选项living 是现在分词。
4.Have you ever read this book?A.readB.readedC.readsD.reading答案解析：A。
read 的过去分词还是read。
本题是现在完成时的一般疑问句，Have+主语+过去分词，所以选A。
B 选项readed 是错误的；C 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式；D 选项reading 是现在分词。
5.They have seen the movie twice.A.seeB.seenC.sawD.seeing答案解析：B。
人教新目标初中英语语法-现在完成时讲解以及练习题(含答案)
现在完成时1.构成现在完成时是由助动词have(has)+动词的过去分词构成。
助动词have(has)表明事情发生于现在。
它和主语的人称、数要保持一致。
过去分词在句子中做谓语，说明句子的含义。
2.用法（1）动作发生在过去某个不确定的时间，但对现在有某种影响和结果。
常被just、already、yet 等副词修饰。
如：-Have you had lunch yet? -Yes,I have. I've just had it.你（已经）吃午饭了吗？我刚刚吃过。
（现在我不饿了）（2）表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
这个动作可能刚停止，可能仍然在进行。
常带有for和since等表示一段时间的状语。
如：He has taught here since 1981他自1981年就在这儿教书。
（可能还要继续教）I have't seen her for four years.我有四年没见到她了。
（3）表示说话前发生过一次或多次的动作，现在成为一种经验，一般译为汉语“过”，常带有twice,ever,never,three times等时间状语。
如：I have been to Beijing twice.我去过北京二次。
3.现在完成时的时间状语（1）现在完成时属于现在时范围，故不能和过去的时间状语连用。
如：yesterday,last Sunday,in1990,three years ago等。
但是，在强调动作产生的后果和影响时，可以和一些表示不确定的时间状语连用。
a. 用副词already和yet。
already一般用于肯定句中，yet一般用于否定句和疑问句中。
如：We have already finished our homework.我们已完成作业了。
They haven't finished their homework yet.他们还没有完成作业。
b.用ever 和never。
八年级英语现在完成时练习题20题(带答案)
八年级英语现在完成时练习题20题(带答案)1. I ______ my homework yet.A. haven't finishedB. didn't finishC. won't finishD. don't finish答案：A解析：yet 常用于现在完成时的否定句和疑问句中，所以此句用现在完成时，A 选项haven't finished 是现在完成时的否定形式，B 选项didn't finish 是一般过去时，C 选项won't finish 是一般将来时，D 选项don't finish 是一般现在时，故选A。
2. They ______ to Beijing twice.A. have goneB. have beenC. wentD. go答案：B解析：have gone 表示去了未回，have been 表示去过已回，twice 表明去过两次已回，所以用have been，A 选项have gone 不符合语境，C 选项went 是一般过去时，D 选项go 是一般现在时，故选B。
3. Tom ______ football for three years.A. has playedC. playedD. will play答案：A解析：for three years 是时间段，常与现在完成时连用，A 选项has played 是现在完成时，B 选项plays 是一般现在时，C 选项played 是一般过去时，D 选项will play 是一般将来时，故选A。
4. She ______ the book since last week.A. has borrowedB. borrowedC. has keptD. keeps答案：C解析：since last week 是时间段，borrow 是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用，keep 是延续性动词，可以与时间段连用，A 选项has borrowed 错误，B 选项borrowed 是一般过去时，D 选项keeps 是一般现在时，故选C。
(完整)新目标八年级下册英语现在完成时专项练习(附答案)
现在完成时专项练习一、单项选择。
1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________ what's happened to him .(呼和浩特A. knewB. have knownC. must knowD.will know3、Have you met Mr Li ______?A. justB. agoC.beforeD. a moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .A. is writingB.was writingC.wroteD.has written5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .A. has changed ; wellB. changed ; goodC. has changed ; betterD. changed ; better6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .A. was ; studyingB. will ; studyC. has ; studiedD. are ; studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. knowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .A. will seeB. have seenC. sawD.see9、—These farmers have been to the United States . —Really ? When _____ there ?A. will they goB. did they goC. do they goD. have they gone10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ?—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .A. Did ; do ; finishedB. Have ; done ; finishedC. Have ; done ; have finishedD. will ; do ; finish16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .A.has goneB. wentC.will goD. has been二、句型转换。
新目标八年级下册英语现在完成时专项练习(附答案)
现在完成时专项练习一、单项选择。
1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him .（呼和浩特）Ａ. knew Ｂ. have known Ｃ. must know Ｄ.will know2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?Ａ. already Ｂ.never Ｃ.ever Ｄ. still 3、Have you met Mr Li ______？Ａ. just Ｂ. ago Ｃ.before Ｄ. a moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .Ａ. is writing Ｂ.was writing Ｃ.wrote Ｄ.has written5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .Ａ. has changed ; well Ｂ. changed ; goodＣ. has changed ; better Ｄ. changed ; better6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .Ａ. was ; studying Ｂ. will ; studyＣ. has ; studied Ｄ. are ; studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .Ａ. know Ｂ. had known Ｃ. have known Ｄ. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .Ａ. will see Ｂ. have seen Ｃ. saw Ｄ.see9、—These farmers have been to the United States .—Really ? When _____ there ?Ａ. will they go Ｂ. did they goＣ. do they go Ｄ. have they gone10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ?—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .Ａ. Did ; do ; finished Ｂ. Have ; done ; finishedＣ. Have ; done ; have finished Ｄ. will ; do ; finish11、 His father ______ the Party since 1978 .Ａ. joined Ｂ. has joined Ｃ. was in Ｄ. has been in12、—Do you know him well ?— Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .Ａ. were Ｂ. have been Ｃ. have become Ｄ. have made13、—How long have you ____ here ?—About two months .Ａ. been Ｂ. gone Ｃ. come Ｄ. arrived14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .Ａ. has begun Ｂ. had begunＣ. has been on Ｄ. began15、 It _____ ten years since he left the army .Ａ. is Ｂ. has Ｃ. will Ｄ. was16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .Ａ.has gone Ｂ. went Ｃ.will go Ｄ. has been17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .Ａ. have been in Ｂ. have been toＣ. have gone to Ｄ. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A. so theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. haven’t they19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he toChina?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20、 His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university二、句型转换。
(word完整版)八年级英语下册-现在完成时讲解和练习试题-人教新目标版.doc
八年级英语下册 -现在完成时讲解和练习试题-人教新目标版现在完成时练习die → be dead come back → be backgo out → be outleave → be away get up → be upfinish → be over put on → wear 或 be on1.构成open → be open join → be in 或 be a member of close → be closed go to school → be a student现在完成时是由助动词have(has)+动词的过去分词构成。
助动词说明该谓语是属于现在时范borrow → keep buy → have围。
它和主语的人称、数要保持一致。
过去分词是主要的谓语动词，说明句子的意义。
如： He has been a soldier for three years.他参军三年了。
2.用法His father has been dead for two years.他父亲去世二年了。
（ 1）表示动作发生在过去某个不确定的时间，但对现在留下了某种影响和结果。
常被just 、The film has been on for ten minutes. 电影已开始十分钟了。
already、 yet 等副词修饰。
如：We have studied English for three years. 我们（开始）学英语已三年了。
-Have you had lunch yet? -Yes,I have. I've just had it. 5.现在完成时和一般过去时的区别你（已经）吃午饭了吗？我刚刚吃过。
（现在我不饿了）现在完成时和一般过去时都表示在过去完成的动作。
但现在完成时强调的是这一动作与现（ 2）表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
这个动作可能刚停止，可能仍然在的关系。
如对现在产生的结果或影响等，而一般过去时只表示动作在过去某一时刻发生，不在进行。
八年级英语现在完成时练习题50题(带答案)
八年级英语现在完成时练习题50题(带答案)1.I ______ my homework yet.A.haven't finishedB.didn't finishC.don't finishD.won't finish答案解析：A。
“yet”常与现在完成时连用，所以选A。
B 选项是一般过去时，C 选项是一般现在时，D 选项是一般将来时，都不符合题意。
2.She ______ to Beijing twice.A.has beenB.wentC.goesD.will go答案解析：A。
“twice”表示去过两次，用现在完成时have/has been to，所以选A。
B 选项是一般过去时，C 选项是一般现在时，D 选项是一般将来时，都不符合题意。
3.They ______ English for five years.A.have studiedB.studiedC.studyD.will study答案解析：A。
“for five years”表示一段时间，用现在完成时，所以选A。
B 选项是一般过去时，C 选项是一般现在时，D 选项是一般将来时，都不符合题意。
4.He ______ never ______ the Great Wall.A.has,visitedB.have,visitedC.did,visitD.will,visit答案解析：A。
“never”常与现在完成时连用，主语是he，所以用has visited，选A。
B 选项主语错误，C 选项是一般过去时，D 选项是一般将来时，都不符合题意。
5.We ______ just ______ the book.A.have,readB.readC.will readD.reads答案解析：A。
“just”常与现在完成时连用，所以选A。
B 选项是一般过去时，C 选项是一般将来时，D 选项是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，都不符合题意。
八年级下册英语现在完成时及答案含解析含解析
八年级下册英语现在完成时及答案含解析含解析一、选择题1．— Mum, where's my packed lunch? —In the kitchen. I ________ you two sandwiches. A．make B．am making C．have made D．will make 2．Gina can’t go to the farm with her classmates because she________ a bad cold.A．is caught B．is catching C．will catch D．has caught 3．It is 4:30p. m. Ben and Leon _______their work, so they are playing chess now. A．finish B．were finishing C．have finished D．will finish 4．What a pity! My new computer__________ a virus and it can't work now. A．catches B．caught C．is caught D．has caught 5．— When will your sister go to England?— She _________ London since four months ago.A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 6．—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.—He Shanghai for about half a year. He moved there last October.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has arrived in D．has been in 7．Both his parents look sad. Maybe they _________ what's happened to him.A．will know B．know C．have known D．are knowing 8．— I think the man over there must be Douglas.— It ________ be him. He has ________ to Australia.A．can’t, gone B．can’t, been C．may not, been D．mustn’t, gone 9．— Would you like to see the film The Wondering Earth with me?—I’m sorry I __________it twice.A．see B．have seen C．am seeing D．saw10．―Olivia, are you sure your aunt ________back from America?―Yes. My mom told me. I'm going to see her now.A．had come B．came C．is coming D．has come 11．Avengers: Endgame is such a wonderful film that I________ it twice.A．will see B．saw C．see D．have seen 12．—When did Suning Plaza in Xuzhou open?—It ________ for over three years.A．opened B．has been open C．was opened D．had been open 13．— Where is your son Jimmy living now?— He________the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A．has come to B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in 14．—Mum, I want to watch the news about our school. Change the channel, please!—What a pity! It is eight o'clock now. It___________ for a while.A．has been over B．was over C．has finished D．finished 15．I think my father knows everything. He is my hero, he________ over 2500 books. A．reads B．read C．is reading D．has read16．—Why don’t you go to bed, Jimmy?— Mum promised to tell me a bedtime story, but she ______ her work.A．doesn’t finish B．didn’t finish C．hasn’t finished D．won’t finish 17．My mother is a teacher. She ________ English in our school since she graduated from university.A．taught B．has taught C．is teaching D．will teach 18．The number of city parks in Lishui ______ a lot since it became a district of Nanjing. A．increase B．will increase C．increased D．has increased 19．Stan Lee, a famous American comic book writer, for about five months, but the fictional characters he co-created are still alive on screen.A．died B．has died C．has been dead D．was dead 20．—Oh, your spoken English is very good, Linda.—Thank you. I _____________in England for three years.A．have studied B．studied C．was studying D．study21．—Look! The man looks like Mr. Li.—It can’t be him. Because he with his families________Japan since last Thursday and they haven’t returned.A．has gone to B．has been to C．have been in D．has been in22．一How can you start playing games so soon, Tom?一 I ______ my homework, Mom.A．finished B．have finished C．will finish D．finish23．The life we were used to_________ greatly since the computer was invented.A．has changed B．changed C．changing D．change 24．—Have you been to the Robot Restaurant in our city?—No. Although it _________ for more than a year, I’m far too busy to go there.A．has started B．has been on C．has been open D．has opened 25．Mary said that she________ to Yangzhou.A．has never gone B．had never gone C．has never been D．had never been 26．In the sentence “I have bought a new bicycle, so I can ride to school now.”, we use present perfect tense to tell ________.A．the result of a past actionB．actions that happened in the pastC．actions that happened at a certain time in the pastD．how many times an action has happened till now27．The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, as the world’s longest cross-sea bridge, ________ for over one and a half years.A．has opened B．has been open C．has been opened D．opened 28．—Where are the doctors now?—In the meeting room. They ________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A．have begun B．have been on C．have had D．have been held29．So far, China ________ the world’s largest highway network, with a total length of 160,000 kilometers.A．builds B．built C．will build D．has built 30．—Would you like to watch the film Fast and Furious 9 tonight?— Sure. I still want to see it again although I ________ it already.A．watch B．will watch C．was watching D．have watched 31．—Hurry up. I can’t wait to see the movie. My Sister!—Oh dear! It ________ for five minutes. Come on!A．has begun B．has been on C．will begin D．will be on 32．—Bill Gates and Melinda Gates, two of the world’s richest people, said “we no longer believe we can grow together as a couple”.—I am so sorry to hear that because they ________ for nearly 30 years.A．have been married B．have got married C．have got married to D．have been married with33．—When will the live women’s football match between China and South Korea begin on TV?—Oh, it ________ for ten minutes, ending in 4:3. China won the game.A．has finished B．has been on C．has been over D．has begun 34．Online learning ________ very popular with students since last year.A．has become B．are becoming C．would become D．had become 35．China’s high-speed railways ________ from 9, 000 to 35, 000 kilometers in the past few years.A．are growing B．were growing C．will grow D．have grown 36．—Hello, Jack. This is Sandy. What are you doing?—I’m watching an exciting basketball match. It _______ for half an hour.A．begins B．began C．has begun D．has been on 37．—Will your cousin go to Guiyang for the summer holiday?—In fact, he ________ Guiyang since he graduated.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．went to 38．Neither Mark nor his parents ________ Sanya before, so they can’t wait to start the journey. A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to 39．You are a collection of the experiences you ________ in your own life, so you should be proud of them even the bad ones.A．will have B．have had C．had had D．are having 40．Please turn up the music, don’t worry about the baby because he ________ for half an hour. A．woke up B．has woke up C．was awake D．has been awake 41．So far, 5G technology, which is developed by Huawei, _______ a lot. Soon it’ll be widely used in China.A．is improving B．are improved C．has improved D．improved 42．— Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—Cliff Walkers. We ________ here for more than two hours.A．wait B．are waiting C．waited D．have waited43．The movie Hi, Mom________ the hearts of many people since it was shown in February. A．wins B．won C．will win D．has won44．Not all the students in my class would like to go to Suzhou Museum next week because about three-fifths of them _________ there before.A．have been B．have gone C．has been D．have been to 45．—Look! How dry and clean the road is!—Yes. Someone ________ up the snow. They’re so early.A．clean B．cleaned C．has cleaned D．was cleaning 46．—Why are you in a hurry?—I am late. Can you tell me how long _______?A．has the film been on B．the film has started C．the film has lasted D．has the film ended 47．—Could you ________ me this book please, Daniel?—Sorry, but I ________ it for only half an hour. I haven't finished it.A．lend; have had B．borrow; have bought C．borrow; have hadD．lend; bought48．—Sorry, I’m late. There’s too much traffic on the road.—It doesn’t matter. The film has just_______for five minutes.A．begun B．finished C．been on D．been over 49．—Where is Simon? We can’t find him at the party.—Perhaps he ________ home.A．has gone B．is going C．went D．was going 50．—John, you ________ the Slender West Lake before, right?—Sure, lot of times. Are you thinking of taking a trip there?A．have gone to B．have come to C．have been to D．have been in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C【详解】句意：——妈妈，我打包的午餐在哪？——在厨房里，我已经给你做了两个三明治。
人教新目标八下现在完成时练习题(含答案)
现在完成时练习题一、选择填空。
( )1. (2016年福州市)一The boy misses his parents very much.一So he does. They the hometown for nearly two years.A. have leftB. will leaveC. have been away from( )2.I the League for 5 years so far.A. joinedB. have joinedC. have been inD. have been joined( )3. The factory since the February of 1988.A. has been openB. has openedC. was openD. has been opened ( )4. Mary and Rose friends since they met in 2000.A. have madeB. have beenC. have becomeD. have been made ( )5.Mr. Brown his hometown since he the army.A. has left; joinedB. has been away from; has joinedC. has been away from; joinedD. left ;joined( )6.- How long you ill. -Two weeks.A. did; fallB. have; fellC. have; been( )7.Ben a teacher for 4 years.A. has beenB. has becomeC. wasD. became( )8.I home for a week.A. have returnedB. have been backC. returnedD. have back( )9.He the car for a week.A. boughtB. has boughtC. has had( )10. (2016 年青岛市) William Shakespeare for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today.A.diedB. was dyingC. has diedD. has been dead二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
八年级英语现在完成时练习题20题含答案解析
八年级英语现在完成时练习题20题含答案解析1. I ______ to Beijing last year. But I ______ there twice this year.A. went; have beenB. have gone; wentC. go; have beenD. have been; went答案解析：A。
第一句中有“last year”，要用一般过去时，went 符合；第二句中有“this year”且表示去过两次，用现在完成时have been。
2. She ______ her homework an hour ago. She ______ it yet.A. did; hasn't finishedB. has done; didn't finishC. does; hasn't finishedD. did; doesn't finish答案解析：A。
第一句中有“an hour ago”，用一般过去时did；第二句中有“yet”，用现在完成时hasn't finished。
3. They ______ a party last weekend. They ______ a lot of fun.A. had; hadB. have had; hadC. had; have hadD. have had; have答案解析：A。
第一句中有“last weekend”，用一般过去时had；第二句中“had a lot of fun”也是描述过去的情况，用一般过去时had。
4. He ______ the book two days ago. He ______ it for two days.A. bought; has hadB. has bought; boughtC. buys; has hadD. bought; has bought答案解析：A。
【含答案解析】人教版八年级英语现在完成时强化练习题40题
【含答案解析】人教版八年级英语现在完成时强化练习题40题1. I ______ many interesting places since I started traveling last year.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. had visited答案：C。
解析：现在完成时的结构是have/has+过去分词。
在这个句子中，since引导的时间状语从句表示从去年开始旅行到现在，强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响，即已经参观了很多有趣的地方，所以要用现在完成时。
A选项是一般现在时，B 选项是一般过去时，D选项是过去完成时，都不符合句子的语境。
2. She ______ a lot of new friends at school this term.A. makesB. madeC. has madeD. had made答案：C。
解析：现在完成时强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响或结果。
句中this term 表示这个学期，从这个学期开始到现在她交了很多新朋友，这是过去的动作对现在的结果。
A选项是一般现在时，B选项是一般过去时，D选项是过去完成时，均不符合题意。
3. He ______ English for five years already.B. learnedC. has learnedD. had learned答案：C。
解析：for+一段时间是现在完成时的标志，表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
这里说他已经学英语五年了，是过去开始学一直持续到现在，所以用现在完成时。
A选项是一般现在时，B选项是一般过去时，D选项是过去完成时，不符合要求。
4. They ______ the Great Wall twice.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. had visited答案：C。
解析：现在完成时可以用来表示过去发生的动作到现在为止发生的次数。
八年级下册英语现在完成时练习题40篇含答案
八年级下册英语现在完成时练习题40篇含答案一、选择题1．I think my father knows everything. He is my hero, he________ over 2500 books.A．reads B．read C．is reading D．has read2．Gina can’t go to the farm with her classmates because she________ a bad cold.A．is caught B．is catching C．will catch D．has caught 3．Though Tom _______ America for over two years, he misses his friends and relatives from time to time.A．was away from B．left C．has been away from D．has left4．It is 4:30p. m. Ben and Leon _______their work, so they are playing chess now.A．finish B．were finishing C．have finished D．will finish 5．Sarah is only 15 years old, but she ________ the Tennis Club for three years.A．joined B．has joined C．has been in D．was6．—Is that man George?—It can’t be him. After all he ________ this pl ace for years!A．has left B．has been away from C．was away from D．left7．You are too late. The film for half an hour.A．ends B．ended C．has ended D．has been over 8．Lisa ________ her homework yet. I am afraid she can't go to the park with you.A．didn't finish B．hasn't finished C．wasn't finishing D．won't finish 9．What a pity! My new computer__________ a virus and it can't work now.A．catches B．caught C．is caught D．has caught 10．— Would you like to see the film The Wondering Earth with me?—I’m sorry I __________it twice.A．see B．have seen C．am seeing D．saw11．―Olivia, are you sure your aunt ________back from America?―Yes. My mom told me. I'm going to see her now.A．had come B．came C．is coming D．has come 12．—When did Suning Plaza in Xuzhou open?—It ________ for over three years.A．opened B．has been open C．was opened D．had been open 13．— Where is your son Jimmy living now?— He________the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A．has come to B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in 14．The train ________ for twenty minutes.A．left B．has left C．has been away D．is leaving 15．—James. Have you ever been to Yangzhou? It’s very beautiful, and people there are welcome.—Yes, I ________ there many times.A．have gone B．have been C．have been to D．have gone to 16．— Wh y don’t you go to bed, Jimmy?— Mum promised to tell me a bedtime story, but she ______ her work.A．doesn’t finish B．didn’t finish C．hasn’t finished D．won’t finish 17．It's reported that Xiangshui explosion（爆炸）__________78 persons and the doctors are trying their best to save the wounded.A．kills B．has killed C．killed D．had killed 18．The number of city parks in Lishui ______ a lot since it became a district of Nanjing. A．increase B．will increase C．increased D．has increased 19．Stan Lee, a famous American comic book writer, for about five months, but the fictional characters he co-created are still alive on screen.A．died B．has died C．has been dead D．was dead 20．—Oh, your spoken English is very good, Linda.—Thank you. I _____________in England for three years.A．have studied B．studied C．was studying D．study21．一How can you start playing games so soon, Tom?一 I ______ my homework, Mom.A．finished B．have finished C．will finish D．finish 22．—Have you been to the Robot Restaurant in our city?—No. Although it _________ for more than a year, I’m far too busy to go there.A．has started B．has been on C．has been open D．has opened 23．Hurry up! The concert ______ for ten minutes.A．has begun B．has been on C．has gone D．has finished 24．Since Tencent released Wechat, it ________ one of the most popular apps in the world. A．became B．has become C．has been D．was25．Mary said that she________ to Yangzhou.A．has never gone B．had never gone C．has never been D．had never been 26．Please turn up the music, don’t worry about the bab y because he ________ for half an hour. A．woke up B．has woke up C．was awake D．has been awake 27．—Carl, are you coming with us?—I’d love to, but something unexpected ______.A．is coming up B．comes up C．came up D．has come up 28．—Where are the doctors now?—In the meeting room. They ________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A．have begun B．have been on C．have had D．have been held 29．—Hurry up. I can’t wait to see the movie. My Sister!—Oh dear! It ________ for five minutes. Come on!A．has begun B．has been on C．will begin D．will be on 30．Mr. Wu ________ Germany since three years ago, so he knows a lot about the German culture and customs.A．has gone to B．went to C．has been to D．has been in 31．—Jim, I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time.—She ________ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 32．— Where is the head teacher?— She ________ to the library to search for some information.A．goes B．will go C．has been D．has gone 33．—Where is your uncle? —In the USA．He ________ there for two months.A．has gone B．has gone to C．has been D．has been to 34．Online learning ________ very popular with students since last year.A．has become B．are becoming C．would become D．had become 35．—Have you ever worked in Nanjing?—Yes. I ________ in Nanjing since three years ago.A．would work B．worked C．was working D．have worked 36．—OK, what do you want to know?—I’m unsure ________.A．which is the way to the Palace Museum B．how many colors are there in a rainbow C．that the couple has been married for 3 years D．how long I can borrow the story books 37．—See? The strange man ________ around our house again. Should we call the police?—Oh, no. He is our new neighbor, who moved upstairs the day before yesterday.A．walks B．walked C．has walked D．is walking 38．In the sentence “I have bought a new bicycle, so I can ride to school now.”, we use present perfect tense to tell ________.A．the result of a past actionB．actions that happened in the pastC．actions that happened at a certain time in the pastD．how many times an action has happened till now39．You are a collection of the experiences you ________ in your own life, so you should be proud of them even the bad ones.A．will have B．have had C．had had D．are having 40．So far, 5G technology, which is developed by Huawei, _______ a lot. Soon it’ll be widely used in China.A．is improving B．are improved C．has improved D．improved 41．—Have you been to SuNing Plaza in our city?—No. Although it ________ for more than a week, I am far too busy to go there.A．has started B．has opened C．has been open D．has been on 42．William Shakespeare ________ for 405 years, but his works still have great influence today. A．died B．was dying C．has died D．has been dead 43．The movie Hi, Mom________ the hearts of many people since it was shown in February. A．wins B．won C．will win D．has won 44．—Look! How dry and clean the road is!—Yes. Someone ________ up the snow. They’re so early.A．clean B．cleaned C．has cleaned D．was cleaning 45．—Do you know Sunshine Town very well， Mr Chen？—Sure． I____here since I was born.A．has lived B．lived C．have lived D．lives46．My dog _______ for three days and I’m now very worried now and I want to find it as soon as possible.A．has been gone B．has gone C．is gone D．was gone 47．—Sorry, I’m late. There’s too much traffic on the road.—It doesn’t matter. The film has just_______for five minutes.A．begun B．finished C．been on D．been over 48．—Jim, turn down the music. Our baby is sleeping.—Don’t worry. He__________ for half an hour.A．woke up B．has woken up C．was awake D．has been awake 49．— I remember that Mr.Green once traveled broad.— Not only Mr.Green but also his daughters ______ abroad twice.A．have gone B．have been C．has gone D．has been 50．—John, you ________ the Slender West Lake before, right?—Sure, lot of times. Are you thinking of taking a trip there?A．have gone to B．have come to C．have been to D．have been in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D【详解】句意：我觉得我父亲什么都知道。
八年级英语语法现在完成时练习题及答案(K12教育文档)
八年级英语语法现在完成时练习题及答案(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（八年级英语语法现在完成时练习题及答案(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
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一、时态讲解：现在完成时(1）构成：现在完成时由助动词have + 过去分词构成，助动词have 有人称和数的变化。
第三人称单数用has，其余用have。
现在完成时的否定式直接在助动词后面加上not、疑问式是把助动词提到主语之前。
以study 为例，其否定式、疑问式和简单回答形式如下：（2)用法：1)现在完成时通常表示在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。
说话人强调的是该动作或状态对现在的结果或影响。
My daughter has just gone out。
我女儿刚出去。
I’m sure we've met before。
我肯定我们以前见过面。
She has arrived。
她到了。
2）表示持续到现在的动作或状态,往往和包括现在在内的表示一段时间的状语连用，如recently, already， just, lately， for…，since…,yet等。
如：I haven’t heard from her these days。
这些日子我没有收到她的信。
We haven’t seen you recently. 最近我们没有见到你。
They have been away for two years. 他们离开已经两年了.She has been with us since Monday.★注意：a)since和for的区别since后接时间点，如1993，last term， yesterday， the time I got therefor后接一段时间，表示“长达多久”，如ten years， a while，two days等。
八年级英语现在完成时练习题50题含答案解析
八年级英语现在完成时练习题50题含答案解析1.I____my homework already.A.have finishedB.has finishedC.finishedD.finish答案解析：A。
选项A“have finished”是现在完成时，主语是I，助动词用have，“finished”是过去分词。
现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，这里表示“我已经完成了作业”，对现在的状态有影响。
选项B“has finished”助动词错误，主语是I 不能用has。
选项C“finished”是一般过去时，只表示过去的动作，不能体现对现在的影响。
选项D“finish”是一般现在时，也不能体现过去动作对现在的影响。
2.She____the book for two days.A.has hadB.have hadC.hadD.has答案解析：A。
选项A“has had”是现在完成时，主语是she，助动词用has，“had”在这里是“have”的过去分词，表示“拥有”。
现在完成时可以和一段时间连用，表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态，这里表示“她拥有这本书两天了”。
选项B“have had”助动词错误，主语是she 不能用have。
选项C“had”是一般过去时，不能和一段时间连用。
选项D“has”后面缺少动词，不完整。
3.They____to Beijing twice.A.have beenB.has beenC.wentD.go答案解析：A。
选项A“have been”是现在完成时，主语是they，助动词用have，“been”是“be”的过去分词。
现在完成时中“have been to”表示去过某地，这里表示“他们去过北京两次”。
选项B“has been”助动词错误，主语是they 不能用has。
选项C“went”是一般过去时，不能体现去过的次数对现在的影响。
选项D“go”是一般现在时，也不能体现过去动作对现在的影响。
(2021年整理)新目标八年级英语下现在完成时练习题
新目标八年级英语下现在完成时练习题
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现在完成时专项练习
一、单项选择。
1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________ what's happened to him .(呼和浩特
A. knew
B. have known
C. must know
D.will know
3、Have you met Mr Li ______?
A. just
B. ago
C.before
D. a moment ago
4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .
A. is writing
B.was writing
C.wrote
D.has written
5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .
—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .
A. has changed ; well
B. changed ; good
C. has changed ; better
D. changed ; better
6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .
A. was ; studying
B. will ; study
C. has ; studied
D. are ; studying
7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .
A. know
B. had known
C. have known
D. knew
8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .
A. will see
B. have seen
C. saw
D.see
9、—These farmers have been to the United States . —Really ? When _____ there ?
A. will they go
B. did they go
C. do they go
D. have they gone
10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ?
—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .
A. Did ; do ; finished
B. Have ; done ; finished
C. Have ; done ; have finished
D. will ; do ; finish
16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .
A.has gone
B. went
C.will go
D. has been
二、句型转换。
2、They have been here since 2000. (对划线部分提问 have they been here?
3、The old man _________ last year. He for a year. (die (动词填空
6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .(同义句
Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .
三、汉译英。
1、他昨天收到一封信。
2、我父亲以前到过长城。
3、她还没有看过那部新电影。
4、她去过上海。
5、他这些天上哪儿去了?
参考答案:
一、单项选择。
1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或过去发生的动作还未结束,一直持续到现在或将来,重点在于对现在的影响。
这种考查难度较大,往往无时间状语,需要从上下文分析、推理才行。
故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理,正确答案是B。
2、现在完成时常与already(已经,just(刚刚,正好,ever(曾经,never(从来,也不;从不,before (以前,yet(仍然等连用。
故2应选B。
3、C
4、现在完成时常与recently(近来,so far(到目前为止,in the past/“last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用。
因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间,句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。
故4应选D。
5、C
6、现在完成时时常与“for +时间段或since +过去时间点”连用(含从句,从句过去时。
故6应选C。
7、C
8、现在完成时还与once(一次,twice(两次,three times(三次,several times(几次等表示重复次数的词语连用。
故8应选B。
9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆,就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去,但二者又有区别:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作,说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情,与现在没有关系;现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作,它不与表示过去的时间状语(如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等连用。
故9的正确答案为B。
10、B
11、现在完成时中,非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用,通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。
故11的正确答案依次为:D。
12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。
16、“have/has gone to + 地点”表示“某人去了某地(还未回来”,指主语所指的人不在这儿。
“have /has been in + 地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”,常与表示时间的状语连用。
“have/has been to +地点”表示“曾经去过某地(但现在已不在那儿。
”故16的正确答案为A。
17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C
二、句型转换。
1、has he?
2、How long
3、died, has been dead
4、has been open
5、has been away
6、joined;ago
7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes.
三、汉译英。
1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.
2、He received a letter yesterday.
3、My father has been to the Great Wall before.
4、She hasn't seen the new film yet.
5、She has been to Shanghai.
6、Where has he been these days?。