【英语】七年级语法填空试题和答案
七年级语法填空专项练习经典经典精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版七年级语法填空专项练习经典经典一、七年级语法填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空Tina is my English teacher. She is from England and is about 29 years old. She(have)blonde hair and she always wears a pair of (glass) on her nose. She is strictus in our studies, so all the students are well—behaved in her classes. She is strict, she can get along (good)with all the students because she is very kind and (patience). Whenever we have difficulty in English learning, she will help us to deal with the problems(问题). We all like her lessons very much. That's because she is very creative. Her(teach)style is quite different that of the others. She prepares her lessons well and corrects our homework (careful). In class she always encourages us (work) hard and develops our ability to study on our own. In a word, I think she is one of the best English teachers I have ever seen. We all love and respect her.【答案】has;glasses;with;but;well;patient;teaching;from;carefully;to work【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的英语老师,她严格但有耐心,大家都喜欢她。
【含答案解析】人教版七年级英语语法填空练习题20题
【含答案解析】人教版七年级英语语法填空练习题20题1. This is ____ (I) book.A. myB. mineC. meD. I答案:A。
解析:这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词book,表示“我的书”,I是主格,me是宾格,mine是名词性物主代词,只有my是形容词性物主代词。
2. My sister has two ____ (pencil).A. pencilB. pencilsC. pencilesD. a pencil答案:B。
解析:根据前面的two可知这里要用名词复数,pencil的复数形式是pencils,penciles这种形式是错误的,a pencil是单数形式不符合题意。
3. ____ (Tom) father is a teacher.A. TomB. Tom'sC. TomsD. Toms'答案:B。
解析:这里表示“汤姆的爸爸”,要用名词所有格形式,即在名词后面加's,Tom是人名,Toms这种形式错误,Toms' 这种所有格形式用于复数名词以s结尾的情况,这里Tom是单数,所以用Tom's。
4. These are ____ (they) desks.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs答案:B。
解析:这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词desks,表示“他们的桌子”,they是主格,them是宾格,theirs是名词性物主代词,只有their是形容词性物主代词。
5. I can't find my pen. Can I use ____ (you)?A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yous答案:C。
解析:这里表示“我能使用你的(钢笔)吗”,要用名词性物主代词,you是主格和宾格,your是形容词性物主代词,yous这种形式不存在,只有yours是名词性物主代词。
初一英语语法填空练习题及答案20题
初一英语语法填空练习题及答案20题答案如下:初一英语语法填空练习题及答案20题1. The teacher asked the students to (listen) carefully to the lecture.2. I hope (buy) a new car next year.3. They are (not read) the book at the moment.4. I can't find my pencil. Can you lend me (you)?5. Let's go to the park for a walk, (do) we?6. He is good at (sing) and (dance).7. She is too young to (go) to school by herself.8. Jack has already finished (read) the book.9. I suggest (join) the club to improve your English.10. My father often goes (swim) in the pool.11. The cat is (lie) on the sofa.12. He is used to (get) up early in the morning.13. We are going to visit the Great Wall this (come) Sunday.14. There isn't (any) milk in the fridge.15. My dog enjoys (run) in the park.16. They have been (study) English for three years.17. I saw Lily (eat) dinner with her family in the restaurant.18. Mike is good at (play) basketball.19. The child can't help (cry) after falling down.20. Would you mind (open) the window?。
英语七年级语法填空100及答案
英语七年级语法填空100及答案一、七年级语法填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。
Mr White works in an office. He likes ________ (read) in bed when he is at school. It is bad for his ________(eye)and now he is short sighted. But he doesn't want anybody else ________ know about it and he never wears a pair of glasses. It often brings him some trouble.One winter morning he ________(go) to a village school on business. He gets off a bus at a stop in ________ small town. Then he has to walk there. The road to the village isn't smooth(平坦的). There are stones here and there. He falls over(跌倒) several times ________ it makes his clothes very dirty. At last he gets to the village. Suddenly (突然) it begins to blow________(strong) and it gets much colder. His hat is blown off while he is________ (look)for the school. He has to run after it but he can't catch it. He________ (not know) why his hat runs into a house. And then he runs into the house too.A big woman stops ________(he) by shouting angrily, "What are you running after my hen for?"【答案】 reading;eyes;to ;goes;a;and;strongly;looking;doesn't know;him【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Mr. White近视眼却不想让别人知道,所以他不戴近视镜,结果闹出了笑话——把母鸡当成了自己的帽子。
七年级上册英语动词语法填空
七年级上册英语动词语法填空在七年级上册英语中,动词的语法填空是常见的练习题型。
这类题目主要考察学生对动词形式的理解和运用。
以下是一些常见的动词语法填空题目示例,以及答案和解析。
题目1:It's a _______ (sun) day today. Let's go to the beach!答案:sunny解析:形容词"sunny"表示"晴朗的",用来描述今天的天气状况。
题目2:My brother _______ (play) video games every day.答案:plays解析:主语"My brother"是第三人称单数,所以动词要用第三人称单数形式,即"plays"。
题目3:What _______ your father _______ (do)? He is a doctor.答案:does, do解析:特殊疑问词"what"引导的疑问句,需要用助动词"does"来构成疑问语气,同时动词要用原形,即"do"。
题目4:The little girl _______ (like) pandas very much.答案:likes解析:主语"The little girl"是第三人称单数,所以动词要用第三人称单数形式,即"likes"。
题目5:My family _______ (watch) TV at night.答案:watches解析:主语"My family"是第三人称复数,所以动词要用第三人称复数形式,即"watches"。
希望以上内容对您有帮助,如果您还有疑问,建议查阅教辅或询问老师。
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题答案解析版
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题答案解析版1. My sister ____ (like) reading books very much.答案:likes解析:这题考查一般现在时的用法。
主语my sister是第三人称单数,在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式,like的第三人称单数形式是likes。
2. There are two ____ (box) on the table.答案:boxes解析:这里考查名词的单复数。
box是以x结尾的可数名词,变复数时要加es,句中有two表示复数,所以填boxes。
3. Tom is ____ (tall) than his brother.答案:taller解析:本题考查形容词比较级的用法。
句中有than这个比较级的标志词,tall的比较级是taller,表示汤姆比他弟弟高。
4. My mother often ____ (cook) delicious food for us.答案:cooks解析:这是关于一般现在时的考查。
主语my mother是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,主语为第三人称单数时,动词cook要变成cooks。
5. There are many ____ (student) in our school.答案:students解析:考查名词复数。
student是可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数,student的复数形式是students。
6. This book is ____ (interesting) than that one.答案:more interesting解析:此题为形容词比较级。
interesting是多音节形容词,其比较级形式是在前面加more,句中有than,所以填more interesting。
7. My father ____ (go) to work by car every day.答案:goes解析:这是一般现在时的考点。
人教版七年级英语语法填空练习题20题含答案解析
人教版七年级英语语法填空练习题20题含答案解析1. My sister ______ (like) reading books.A. likeB. likesC. likedD. liking答案:B。
解析:本题考查一般现在时中第三人称单数作主语时动词的形式。
在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数(如he、she、it以及单个的人名等)时,动词要使用第三人称单数形式,即在动词原形后加-s或-es。
这里的主语my sister是第三人称单数,所以动词like要变成likes。
A选项是动词原形,用于第一人称、第二人称以及复数主语;C选项是一般过去式,这里没有表示过去的时间状语;D选项不是正确的动词形式。
2. There are some ______ (book) on the desk.A. bookB. booksC. a bookD. the book答案:B。
解析:本题考查名词的复数形式。
句中的some表示一些,后面要接可数名词的复数形式或者不可数名词。
book是可数名词,其复数形式是books。
A选项是单数形式,不符合题意;C选项a book表示一本书,与some 不搭配;D选项the book是特指某一本书,也不符合题意。
3. She is a ______ (kind) girl.A. kindB. kindnessC. kindlyD. kinder答案:A。
解析:本题考查形容词的用法。
句中需要一个形容词来修饰名词girl,kind是形容词,意思是善良的。
B选项kindness是名词,意为善良;C选项kindly是副词,副词不能修饰名词;D选项kinder是比较级,这里没有比较的含义,所以不需要用比较级。
4. My father often ______ (watch) TV in the evening.A. watchB. watchesC. watchedD. watching答案:B。
初一英语语法填空试题答案及解析
初一英语语法填空试题答案及解析1.【1】Good friends should always share each other’s ______.(happy)【答案】happiness【解析】句意:好朋友应该分享彼此的快乐。
happy是一个形容词,意思是开心的,幸福的。
根据句意和空前的each other’s 可知,这里应该填名词形式,故填happiness。
【2】We saw the ______in blue run out of the bank quickly just now. (rob)【答案】robber【解析】句意:刚才我们看见穿蓝色衣服的抢劫者迅速从银行跑出来。
rob 是一个动词,意思是抢劫,抢。
根据句意可知,这里应该是说抢劫者从银行跑出来,所以应该用它的名词形式。
故填robber。
【3】It would be______ to live on the Mars (火星) nowadays. (possible)【答案】impossible【解析】句意:现在去火星上居住是不可能的。
possible 是一个形容词,意思是可能的,但根据句意可知,现在不可能去火星上居住,所以应该用它的反义词,故填impossible。
【4】There are all kinds of ______ after class in our class. (activity)【答案】activities【解析】句意:在我们班下课后有各种各样的活动。
activity 是一个名词,意思是活动。
根据句意可知,我们班里有各种各样的活动,应该用复数形式。
故填activities。
【5】If you exercise ______ every day, you will be stronger and stronger. (regular)【答案】regularly【解析】句意:如果你每天有规律地锻炼,你就会变得越来越强壮。
七年级英语语法填空练习题40题
七年级英语语法填空练习题40题1. This is _book_. (a / an / the)a答案:a。
解析:这里表示“一本”书,用不定冠词a/an,book 是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
the 是定冠词,表示特指,这里不是特指某一本书。
2. I have two _pens_. (pen / pens / penes)pens答案:pens。
解析:two 表示两个,后面的名词要用复数形式,pen 的复数是pens。
3. _teacher_ is very kind. (A / An / The)A答案:A。
解析:这里表示“一位”老师,用不定冠词a/an,teacher 是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
an 用于元音音素开头的单词前。
the 是定冠词,表示特指,这里不是特指某一位老师。
4. These are _apples_. (apple / apples / appless)apples答案:apples。
解析:these are 表示“这些是”,后面的名词要用复数形式,apple 的复数是apples。
5. _boy_ has a ball. (A / An / The)A答案:A。
解析:这里表示“一个”男孩,用不定冠词a/an,boy 是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
an 用于元音音素开头的单词前。
the 是定冠词,表示特指,这里不是特指某一个男孩。
6. I have three _books_. (book / books / bookes)books答案:books。
解析:three 表示三个,后面的名词要用复数形式,book 的复数是books。
7. _girl_ is beautiful. (A / An / The)A答案:A。
解析:这里表示“一个”女孩,用不定冠词a/an,girl 是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
an 用于元音音素开头的单词前。
the 是定冠词,表示特指,这里不是特指某一个女孩。
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题(答案解析)
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题(答案解析)1. I have __ book and two pens.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析:A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“book”是可数名词单数,且这里表示泛指一本书,要用不定冠词。
“book”是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”是定冠词,表特指;“/”表示零冠词,这里不符合语境。
2. There are many __ in the classroom.A. studentB. studentsC. student'sD. students'答案解析:B。
本题考查名词复数。
“many”修饰可数名词复数,“student”的复数是“students”。
“student's”是学生的;“students'”是学生们的,不符合语境。
3. My mother __ dinner every day.A. cookB. cooksC. cookedD. cooking答案解析:B。
本题考查动词的一般现在时。
“every day”表明是经常性的动作,要用一般现在时。
主语“My mother”是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式“cooks”。
“cook”是原形;“cooked”是过去式;“cooking”是现在分词,不符合语境。
4. I __ to school by bus yesterday.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案解析:C。
本题考查动词的一般过去时。
“yesterday”表明是过去的时间,要用一般过去时,“go”的过去式是“went”。
“go”和“goes”是一般现在时;“going”是现在分词,不符合语境。
5. He is __ English teacher.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析:B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题含答案解析
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题含答案解析1. I have two _books_ (book) in my schoolbag.答案解析:books。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
two 表示两个,后面的名词要用复数形式,book 的复数是books。
2. My mother _cooks_ (cook) dinner every day.答案解析:cooks。
本题考查一般现在时中动词的第三人称单数形式。
my mother 是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用cooks。
3. There are many _students_ (student) in our classroom.答案解析:students。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
many 表示许多,后面的名词要用复数形式,student 的复数是students。
4. I _went_ (go) to the park yesterday.答案解析:went。
本题考查一般过去时。
yesterday 是过去的时间状语,谓语动词要用过去式,go 的过去式是went。
5. My father _works_ (work) in a factory.答案解析:works。
本题考查一般现在时中动词的第三人称单数形式。
my father 是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用works。
6. We have three _pens_ (pen) on the desk.答案解析:pens。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
three 表示三个,后面的名词要用复数形式,pen 的复数是pens。
7. She _played_ (play) basketball last weekend.答案解析:played。
本题考查一般过去时。
last weekend 是过去的时间状语,谓语动词要用过去式,play 的过去式是played。
8. There are some _apples_ (apple) on the tree.答案解析:apples。
初中英语七年级下册英语语法填空专题训练100题含答案(精选5篇)
初中七年级下册英语语法填空专题训练100题含答案一、语法填空语法填空Uncle Wang has a dumpling house in the neighborhood.It's very popular among(在……之间)1.(we)neighbors (邻居).Every day,many people come to eat here.There 2.(be)different kinds of delicious dumplings in it.And 3.beef dumplings are people's favorites.They have large,medium and small 4.(bowl).There are also a few other dishes like vegetable salad,fruit salad and tomato soup with eggs.There are some specials in the dumpling house on Tuesday and Friday.5.you order four dishes,you'll get a glass of free fruit juice.I like 6.(go)there for lunch. I 7.(usual)eat one small bowl of vegetable dumplings.It 8.(take)me only eight yuan.The dumpling house is open 9.10:00 am to 10:00 pm every day.It's just next to a big supermarket.You can find it10.(easy).So come and try the food here!I think you must be very satisfied(满意的).语法填空Hi, I'm Samuel. I'm a backpacker(背包客). 11.do I feel about being a backpacker? Well, I feel excited.Backpacking is great fun, but there is some advice(建议) for you12.(follow): First, live in hotels 13.the police station. When you have14.(problem), you can always ask the police for help in time. 15.(two), don't take much money with you. It can get lost16.(easy)and it is usually hard to find it. Third, find out 17.good restaurant in the neighborhood. If many people go there to eat, it must be welcome and have some delicious food. Last, don't just read the map in your phone, because it's not always right. Sometimes the map tells you to go along the street 18.in fact you should turn left at the crossing. It is really helpful for you to spend some time 19.(talk)with people there and walking around after dinner.Most people are usually friendly and you can ask 20.(they)for help. Follow the advice and you can have a good trip like me.语法填空Snow is white and beautiful.In winter it seldom snows in my city. But this year it is different.Now it's snowing in my city.My friends and I are playing in 21.park now.There 22.(be)many people in the park.The weather is very cold,23.we are happy. Peter,my 24.(America)friend,is very excited to see snow. He is 25.(run)happily,although (虽然) it's hard for26.(he)to run in it. He wishes 27.(see)snow again next year.Look!Dale is having a snowball fight 28. a few other boys.They are throwing(扔)snowballs at each other.We can always hear them shouting and laughing! 29.am I doing?I am making a snowman.The snowman looks like a cute boy with a nice hat and a red nose.Snow brings a lot of 30.(problem)for people to go out, but it brings a lot of fun, too. Do you think so?语法填空。
七年级英语语法填空单选题50题答案解析版
七年级英语语法填空单选题50题答案解析版1.There are many ______ in our school library.A.bookB.booksC.bookesD.book's答案:B。
本题考查名词复数形式。
选项 A 是单数形式,题干中many 后需用复数形式books;选项C 拼写错误;选项D 是所有格形式,不符合题意。
2.The ______ room is very clean.A.studentsB.student'sC.students'D.studentses答案:C。
本题考查名词所有格。
以s 结尾的复数名词的所有格直接加“'”,students' room 表示学生们的房间;选项A 是复数形式,不是所有格;选项B 是单数名词的所有格;选项D 拼写错误。
3.I have two ______.A.pencil boxB.pencil boxesC.pencil boxsD.pencil's box答案:B。
考查名词复数。
pencil box 的复数形式是pencil boxes;选项 A 是单数形式;选项C 拼写错误;选项D 表达错误。
4.The teacher has a lot of ______ to read.A.bookB.booksC.bookesD.book's答案:B。
many 和 a lot of 后都接可数名词复数形式,books 是book 的复数;选项A 是单数;选项C 拼写错误;选项D 是所有格。
5.______ desks are very new.A.WeC.OurD.Ours答案:C。
本题考查形容词性物主代词。
our desks 表示我们的书桌;选项A 是主格,作主语;选项B 是宾格,作宾语;选项D 是名词性物主代词,后面不能再接名词。
6.These are ______ pencils.A.TomB.Tom'sC.TomsD.Toms'答案:B。
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题(答案解析)
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题(答案解析)1. My mother often ____ (cook) delicious food for us.A. cookB. cooksC. cookedD. cooking答案:B答案解析:这道题考查一般现在时中动词的第三人称单数形式。
句子的主语是“My mother”,是第三人称单数,在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要使用第三人称单数形式,即在动词原形后加“s”或“es”,“cook”的第三人称单数形式是“cooks”,所以选B。
2. They ____ (go) to the park yesterday.A. goB. goesC. wentD. are going答案:C答案解析:本题考查一般过去时。
句中的“yesterday”是一般过去时的标志词,表示过去的时间,在一般过去时中,动词要用过去式,“go”的过去式是“went”,所以答案是C。
3. Look! The boy ____ (run) on the playground.A. runB. runsC. is runningD. ran答案:C答案解析:这里考查现在进行时。
“Look!”这个词提示我们动作正在进行,现在进行时的结构是“be动词(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词形式”,句子的主语是“The boy”,是第三人称单数,所以be动词用“is”,“run”的现在分词形式是“running”,因此答案是C。
4. She ____ (like) reading books very much.A. likeB. likesC. likedD. will like答案:B答案解析:这是关于一般现在时中动词第三人称单数形式的考查。
主语“She”是第三人称单数,在一般现在时里,主语为第三人称单数时,动词要变为第三人称单数形式,“like”的第三人称单数形式是“likes”,所以选B。
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题含答案解析
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题含答案解析1. I have a new _book_(book). It is very interesting.答案解析:本题考查名词的用法。
book 在这里是可数名词单数形式,表示“书”。
2. My mother is a _teacher_(teacher). She teaches English.答案解析:本题考查名词的用法。
teacher 是可数名词单数形式,表示“老师”。
3. The boy is very _happy_(happy). He is playing with his friends.答案解析:本题考查形容词的用法。
happy 是形容词,表示“高兴的”,在句中作表语。
4. I like _apples_(apple). They are delicious.答案解析:本题考查名词的用法。
apple 是可数名词单数形式,apples 是其复数形式,表示“苹果”。
5. The girl has a _beautiful_(beautiful)dress.答案解析:本题考查形容词的用法。
beautiful 是形容词,表示“漂亮的”,在句中作定语修饰dress。
6. He _plays_(play)basketball every day.答案解析:本题考查动词的用法。
play 是动词原形,plays 是其第三人称单数形式。
he 是第三人称单数,所以动词要用plays。
7. My father _works_(work)in a factory.答案解析:本题考查动词的用法。
work 是动词原形,works 是其第三人称单数形式。
my father 是第三人称单数,所以动词要用works。
8. The students _are_(be)reading books in the classroom.答案解析:本题考查be 动词的用法。
students 是复数形式,所以be 动词要用are。
七年级英语语法填空练习题及答案
七年级英语语法填空练习题及答案题目一:动词的时态和语态填空1. My sister (go) _______ to the park every Sunday.2. The cake (eat) _______ by the children yesterday.3. We (play) _______ basketball tomorrow if it doesn't rain.4. English (speak) _______ in many countries around the world.5. The concert (cancel) _______ due to the bad weather.答案:1. goes2. was eaten3. will play4. is spoken5. was canceled题目二:名词的单复数填空1. There are two _______ (apple) on the table.2. The _______ (child) are playing in the park.3. My father has a _______ (dog) named Max.4. We bought five _______ (box) of chocolates.5. The _______ (man) is waiting for the bus.答案:1. apples2. children3. dog4. boxes5. man题目三:形容词填空1. The weather today is _______ (sunny) than yesterday.2. This book is _______ (interesting) than that one.3. My brother is _______ (tall) than me.4. The movie last night was _______ (exciting) I expected.5. It was _______ (loud) in the concert hall.答案:1. sunnier2. more interesting3. taller4. more exciting than5. loud题目四:代词填空1. _______ is my book, not yours.2. _______ should take care of themselves.3. _______ told me about the party last night.4. We went to the park and _______ had a great time.5. The boys are talking about _______ favorite movies.答案:1. This2. Everyone3. Someone4. we5. their题目五:介词填空1. Look _______ the sky, the stars are shining.2. She lives _______ a small town near the river.3. The book is _______ the desk, please find it for me.4. The cat jumped _______ the wall and ran away.5. They arrived _______ the airport just in time.答案:1. up2. in3. on4. over5. at题目六:连词填空1. I want to go out _______ it is raining.2. She is good at singing _______ dancing.3. He likes apples _______ bananas.4. I can't come _______ I have to study for the test.5. She is not only smart _______ also kind.答案:1. although2. and3. and4. because5. but题目七:冠词填空1. Could you pass me _______ pen, please?2. I saw _______ elephant at the zoo yesterday.3. They bought _______ new car last week.4. My father is _______ doctor.5. He is _______ honest person.答案:1. a2. an3. a4. a5. an题目八:副词填空1. She ran _______ in the race and won the first place.2. He plays the piano _______ than his brother.3. They are going to the beach _______.4. The movie was _______ funny that everyone laughed.5. I can't hear you _______ because it's too noisy here.答案:1. fast2. better3. tomorrow4. so5. clearly题目九:情态动词填空1. You _______ not smoke in the classroom.2. She _______ be tired because she didn't sleep well last night.3. They _______ go to the party if they don't have any other plans.4. We _______ help our parents with housework.5. He _______ study harder if he wants to pass the exam.答案:1. must2. must3. can4. should5. should题目十:非谓语动词填空1. My mother enjoys _______ (cook) delicious meals for the family.2. I can't help _______ (laugh) when I see that funny video.3. They decided _______ (visit) the museum on Sunday.4. He needs _______ (buy) a new computer for his work.5. She is interested in _______ (learn) how to play the piano.答案:1. cooking2. laughing3. to visit4. to buy5. learning总结:通过以上的语法填空练习题,我们可以加深对七年级英语语法知识的理解和巩固。
七年级英语语法填空40题
七年级英语语法填空40题1. I ______ (read) a book now. 答案:am reading 解析:now 是现在进行时的标志词,所以用be + 动词的现在分词形式,主语是I,be 动词用am。
2. She often ______ (play) the piano. 答案:plays 解析:often 是一般现在时的标志词,主语是she,动词用第三人称单数形式。
3. They ______ (watch) TV at the moment. 答案:are watching 解析:at the moment 是现在进行时的标志词,主语是they,be 动词用are。
4. My father ______ (work) in a factory. 答案:works 解析:没有明显的时间标志词,但根据语境,这是一个习惯性的动作,用一般现在时,主语是my father,动词用第三人称单数形式。
5. We ______ (have) an English class now. 答案:are having 解析:now 表明是现在进行时,主语是we,be 动词用are。
6. He usually ______ (go) to school by bike. 答案:goes 解析:usually 是一般现在时的标志词,主语是he,动词用第三人称单数形式。
7. Look! The girls ______ (dance) in the classroom. 答案:are dancing 解析:Look! 是现在进行时的标志词,主语是the girls,be 动词用are。
8. My mother ______ (cook) dinner every day. 答案:cooks 解析:every day 是一般现在时的标志词,主语是my mother,动词用第三人称单数形式。
9. Listen! Someone ______ (sing) in the next room. 答案:is singing 解析:Listen! 是现在进行时的标志词,主语是someone,be 动词用is。
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【英语】七年级语法填空试题和答案一、七年级语法填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jack is my classmate, and ________ (us)are good friends. His birthday is ________ November 6th. He will (将) have his ________ (twelve) birthday next week. His parents will have a big party ________ him. Jack asks me to come to his party.I need to think about the gift (礼物). ________ can I buy for him? Jack ________(love)sports. And soccer ________ (be)his favorite. He plays soccer for two hours every day. He says he wants to ________ (be) a soccer star. I think I can ________ (buy) a soccer ball for him. He must be happy to get ________.【答案】 we;on;twelfth;for;What;loves;is;be;buy;one【解析】【分析】本文说了杰克将要过生日,我正在思考送什么礼物给杰克。
(1)句意:并且我们是好朋友。
根据空缺处做主语,故用代词的主格形式,故答案为we。
(2)句意:他的生日在11月6号。
根据在具体的时间前,填入介词on,故答案为on。
(3)句意:下周他即将过他12岁生日。
根据空缺处的意义为第十二,可知,填入序数词twelfth,故答案为twelfth。
(4)句意:他的父母将会为他开一个聚会。
根据短语have a big party for sb,为某人开聚会,可知,答案为for。
(5)句意:我能够为他买什么呢?根据后文提到的买了足球可知,用what提问,故答案为What。
(6)句意:杰克喜欢运动。
根据注意为第三人称,可知谓语用复数,填入loves,故答案为loves。
(7)句意:并且足球会是他的最爱。
根据主语用了单数,可知谓语用单数,填入is,故答案为is。
(8)句意:他说他想成为一个足球明星。
根据to后面加动词原形,填入be,故答案为be。
(9)句意:我认为我可以为他买一个足球。
根据can后面加动词原形,可知,空缺处填入buy,故答案为buy。
(10)句意:当他得到这个东西后,肯定会很开心。
根据空缺处填入代词,之前前文提到的soccer,故填入one。
【点评】本文考查了语法填空,针对这类题型,首先通读全文,了解文章大意,然后结合相关语法点,填入空缺单词的正确形式,即可。
2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
It's Jim's birthday today. He is five ________ old. He gets many nice birthday presents________ his family and one of them ________ a big drum(鼓)."Who ________ (give) him the drum?" his father asks."His grandfather ________ (do)," answers Jim's mother,Jim likes ________ (he) drum very much. He makes a noise(噪音) with it, ________ his mother doesn't say anything about it. His father is not at home. He ________ (work)in a school. So he doesn't hear the noise,But one of the neighbors(邻居)doesn't like the noise. So one morning she ________ (take)a knife (刀)to Jin's room. She says to him," Hello, Jim. Do you know there is something nice in your drum? Here's a knife. Open the drum and let's ________ (find) it."【答案】 years;from;is;gives;does;his;but;works;takes;find【解析】【分析】文章大意:Jim五岁时,爷爷送给他一个大鼓作为生日礼物。
Jim非常喜欢打鼓,常常制造一些噪音,他的一个邻居很不喜欢这个声音,他给了Jim一把小刀,让他把鼓割开,看看里面有什么好东西。
(1)句意:他五岁了。
描述某某几岁了,常用的结构为…year(s)old;five,五,其后跟名词要用复数形式,故填years。
(2)句意:他从家人那里得到了许多漂亮的生日礼物。
固定短语get sth from sb,从某人那里获得某物,故填from。
(3)句意:其中的一个是大鼓。
one of +名词复数,表示其中之一,作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式,不同is。
(4)句意:“谁给他鼓的?”他父亲问。
give,给予,动词,who作主语,谓语动词要用单数形式,故填gives。
(5)句意:他爷爷给的。
吉姆的母亲回答说。
do,助动词;主语his grandfather是第三人称单数形式,助动词要用does,故填does。
(6)句意:Jim非常喜欢他的鼓。
he,人称代词主格,他;由语句中的drum提示可知此句需要形容词性物主代词,故填his。
(7)句意:他制造噪音,但他妈妈什么也没说。
根据文中的语句He makes a noise with it, 与 his mother doesn't say anything about it. 含义可知,前后两个语句是相反的,故填but。
(8)句意:他在学校工作。
work,动词,工作;因主语he,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填 works。
(9)句意:因此,他拿了一把刀子来到Jim的房间。
take,携带,动词。
因主语是she,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填takes。
(10)句意:打开鼓你就会找到它。
find,发现,动词;因此句是祈使句,谓语动词要用原形,故填find。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
3.阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Hainan is in the south of China. The weather there is different ________ that of other areas ofChina. There ________ (be) no winter in Hainan. It's not cold all year round. Many people go there in winter ________ it's cold in the north of China. In summer, it's very hot. It's usually ________ (sun), but it often rains. So people often take a pair of ________ (sunglass) and a raincoat at the same time. People can enjoy many kinds of fruits like bananas and coconuts there too.Hainan is ________ good place for holidays and people always have fun there. People can go ________ (fish), boating, swimming and so on. When we want ________ (have) a rest, we can walk on the beach and enjoy fresh air and white clouds. It's so ________ (excite).Would you like ________ (go) to Hainan? You are always welcome.【答案】 from;is;because;sunny;sunglasses;a;fishing;to have;exciting;to go 【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述海南的天气情况,冬天不冷,夏天炎热,但多雨,海南是度假的一个好地方。
(1)句意:那里的天气不同意中国其他地区。
be different from,与……不同,固定搭配,故填from。
(2)句意:海南没有冬天。
描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是winter,不可数名词,be动词用is,故填is。
(3)句意:许多人冬天去那,因为中国北方冷。
前后句是主从复合句,后句说出的冬天去海南的原因,因此用because,因为,引导原因状语从句,故填because。
(4)句意:天气通常是阳光明媚。
根据is,可知后用形容词,作表语,sun太阳,其形容词是sunny,阳光充足的,故填sunny。
(5)句意:因此人们经常同时带去一副眼镜和雨衣。
sunglasses,眼镜,a pair of sunglasses,一副眼镜,故填sunglasses。
(6)句意:海南是一个度假的好地方而且人们在那总能玩得很高兴。
place,地方,可数名词,此处泛指一个好地方,且place以辅音音素开头,其加要接a,故填a。
(7)句意:人们可以去钓鱼,划船,游泳,等等。
go fishing,去钓鱼,固定搭配,故填fishing。