2018年北京市海淀区高三二模英语试题
海淀2018二模英语试卷
海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语2018.05本试卷共11页,共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将答题纸交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)1. —Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar _____ I can buy this book?—Sure, no problem.A. forB. soC. butD. or2. I need help now! I have to fix a leaking pipe in my bathroom but I’m not sure _____ to begin.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when3. Personally speaking, _____ the grand blueprint into reality is a long process.A. turningB. turnC. turnedD. having turned4. I _____ up my mind what I was going to say in the seminar, but it was cancelled.A. have madeB. had madeC. was makingD. would make5. You don’t need an invitation to help others. Give help ____ you are asked.A. ifB. asC. thoughD. before6. By now 516 Confucius Institutes _____ in 142 countries and regions, according to the Confucius Institute Headquarters.A. foundedB. would foundC. have been foundedD. had been founded7. The stadium _____ stands a theatre will be reconstructed.A. beside whichB. for whichC. whenD. which8. 40 grams of meat per day is _____ people should consume in order to stay fit.A. thatB. whyC. howD. what9. Dream of the Red Chamber is believed to be semi-autobiographical, _____ the fortunes of Cao’s own family.A. mirroredB. to mirrorC. mirroringD. having mirrored10. When I was small, my mom _____ read me stories at night.A. couldB. shouldC. mightD. would11. He messed the project up, but he behaved as if nothing ________.A. had happenedB. happenedC. would happenD. would have happened12. ________ some people criticize graffiti for being ugly and destructive, those graffiti lovers still see it as real art.A. AsB. WhileC. OnceD. Until13. ---How was your vacation in Seattle?---Pretty good. In the evenings I ________ to pubs to enjoy beer.A. have goneB. goC. had goneD. went14. _______ naturally by the skin when exposed to sunlight, Vitamin D is needed for healthy bones, teeth and muscles.A. MakingB. To makeC. MadeD. Make15. This view is common _____ all sections of the community.A. acrossB. aboveC. aroundD. along第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)Double TroubleWhen I was eight, I wanted a toy and needed $10 to buy it. But, as usual, I was broke. I decided to ask my 11-year-old sister, Kathleen, for a loan. I went to her room, 16 her for the cash. Laughing, she agreed to 17 me the money, but added, “I will charge you 10 percent compound interest every 18 until you pay me back.”“Compound interest—what’s that?” I asked.“Well, interest is what you call the 19 money borrowers have to pay back on a loan,” she explained. “Compound interest means that the interest payments get bigger and bigger the 20 you take to pay back the loan. To repay the loan, you will need to give me $11 after one month. If you wait two months to pay me back, your 21 will grow from $10 to $11. So I’ll be charging you interest on $11. Then I will add that interest to the $11 you already owe me, for a 22 of $12.10. That’s what you’ll owe after two months. ”“Sure. I get it,” I said. Though truthfully, I was getting 23 .Kathleen lent me the money, and I bought the toy. My birthday came a month later, and my mom gave me $10.24 , that was just the amount I needed to buy another toy I wanted 25 . I put off paying my sister for a month. After another month, I 26 about the loan.Several months later, on Christmas morning, my sister and I each found a $20 bill in our stockings. I was just putting it into my pocket 27 Kathleen tapped me on the shoulder.“Sorry, kiddo. That’s mine. I’m 28 on your debt.”“Huh?” Then I remembered the loan. “Hey! How can it be that much? I 29 borrowed $10.”“True,” she said, “but interest has been compounding for eight months. Now you 30 me $21.43.” She paused, then added. “You can pay me the $1.43.”I 31 to believe that a $10 loan could more than double so quickly. Much to my 32 , my sister got her pencil and tablet and showed me exactly how it all added up.My head 33 as I tried to keep track of Kathleen’s 34 , but this time, I got the basic idea of compound interest. I 35 the hard way that borrowing money can be “double trouble” in no time.16. A. blaming B. begging C. searching D. preparing17. A. pay B. give C. lend D. hand18. A. month B. year C. week D. day19. A. little B. same C. enough D. extra20. A. less B. longer C. more D. shorter21. A. cash B. saving C. note D. debt22. A. total B. cost C. number D. bill23. A. encouraged B. shocked C. confused D. satisfied24. A. Gradually B. Obviously C. Unfortunately D. Hopefully25. A. seriously B. anxiously C. secretly D. desperately26. A. forgot B. knew C. talked D. cared27. A. after B. until C. while D. when28. A. carrying B. collecting C. relying D. focusing29. A. normally B. nearly C. only D. really30. A. owe B. offer C. take D. give31. A. decided B. refused C. pretended D. managed32. A. relief B. delight C. annoyance D. regret33. A. turned B. nodded C. stuck D. hurt34. A. calculations B. excuses C. directions D. discoveries35. A. explored B. learned C. explained D. questioned第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
北京市海淀区高三二模英语试题及答案
海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语本试卷共12页,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
2.答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。
3.答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答,将选中项涂满涂黑,黑度以盖住框内字母为准,修改时用橡皮擦除干净。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分,共分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Where are the speakers A. At a cinema. B. At the railway station. C. At the airport.2. What size of juice does the woman order A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large.3. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers A. Classmates. B. Colleagues. C. Father and daughter.4. What are the two speakers mainly talking about A. Easter plans. B. A new movie. C. Weekend activities.5. How does the woman feel A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Worried.第二节(共10小题;每小题分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
精品解析:【全国百强校Word】北京市海淀区2018届高三二模英语试题(解析版)
北京市海淀区2018届高三二模英语试题2018.5本试卷共12页,共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将答题纸交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
1. ----Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar _________ I can buy this book?----Sure, no problem.A. forB. soC. butD. or【答案】B【解析】考查连词词义辨析。
句意:—对不起,先生。
你可以给我一元钱吗,这样我就可以买这本书了。
—没问题。
for因为;so (用于引出原因)为了,以便;but但是;or或者,否则。
根据句意,第一个说话者向对方要钱的目的是为了买书,故该处应填so。
B选项正确。
2. I need help now! I have to fix a leaking pipe in my bathro om but I’m not sure ______to begin.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when【答案】C【解析】考查疑问副词。
句意:我现在需要帮助。
我不得不修理洗手间里一个正在漏水的管子,但是我不确定从何处着手。
根据句意,C选项正确。
3. Personally speaking, ________the grand blueprint into reality is a long process.A. turningB. turnC. turnedD. having turned【答案】A4. I _____up my mind what I was going to say in the seminar, but it was cancelled.A. have madeB. had madeC. was makingD. would make【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
北京市海淀区高三二模英语试题及答案
海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语2017.05本试卷共12页,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
2.答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。
3.答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答,将选中项涂满涂黑,黑度以盖住框内字母为准,修改时用橡皮擦除干净。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Where are the speakers?A. At a cinema.B. At the railway station.C. At the airport.2. What size of juice does the woman order?A. Small.B. Medium.C. Large.3. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Colleagues.C. Father and daughter.4. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Easter plans.B. A new movie.C. Weekend activities.5. How does the woman feel?A. Excited.B. Surprised.C. Worried.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
最新-北京2018年高考英语二模各区作文集锦(海淀区) 精
海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节情景作文(20分)假设你是某校高二(1)班学生李华。
下面是你校布告栏里张贴的“征集接待家庭”的通知,请根据其内容用英语写一封申请信。
词数不少于60。
注意:信的开头和结尾已经给出(不计入词数)。
Dear Sir/ Madam,I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior Two. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________I would appreciate it if my application is taken into account.Yours sincerely,Li Hua(请务必将情景作文写在答题卡指定区域内)第二节开放作文(15分)请根据下面提示,写一篇短文。
词数不少于50。
In your spoken English class, your teacher shows you the following picture. You are asked to describe the picture and explain how you understand it.(请务必将开放作文写在答题卡指定区域内)答案第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节情景作文(20分)一、评分原则:1.本题总分为20分,按5个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3.评分时应考虑:内容要点的完整性、上下文的连贯、词汇和句式的多样性及语言的准确性。
北京市各区2018届高三二模英语试卷-作文(含答案)
北京市海淀区2018届高三二模英语试卷作文第一节(15分)你班英语课上以“I Have A Dream”为题进行“说”的练习,请你写一份讲稿,内容包括:1.你的梦想是什么;2.你为何有此梦想;3.你如何实现梦想。
注意:1.词数不少于50;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello, everybody! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you.第二节(20分)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,用英语写一篇日记。
记述上周末你和你的英国朋友Jim用微信支付购物的过程。
注意:词数不少于60。
提示词:二维码QR code; 糖葫芦candy-coated haws(tanghulu)北京市海淀区2018届高三二模英语试卷参考作文第一节(15 分)One Possible VersionHello, everybody! I’m very glad to share my dream with you.I have a dream that one day I could be a pianist. I dream of playing a sweet tune for those who need music, bringing happiness to sorrowful souls and enthusiasm to weary spirits.I love music, and I love the feeling of playing music in front of the audience. Of all theins truments, the delicate yet powerful sound a piano makes impresses me most.It’s clear that I have a long way to go before I realize my dream. Therefore, I will practice every day as long as time permits and learn as many songs as I can. I will put my heart into my pursuit of music and never give up.I am confident that one day my dream will come true. Thank you.第二节(20分)One Possible VersionIt seems that everything in China is new to my British friend, Jim.Last weekend, when Jim and I were wand ering on the streets, enjoying the beautiful scenery and fresh air of spring, a candy-coated haws stand caught his attention. Having never tasted a candy-coated haw, he immediately went up to buy one.However, the vendor shook her head when seeing the 100-yuan note Jim handed over to her. She had no change! How disappointed Jim was! He was about to quit when I took out my cellphone, scanned the QR code on the stand and paid the vendor 5 yuan.Jim was surprised at what I had done. Then I explained to him that nowadays in China QR codes were everywhere, and we could pay with a cellphone for almost everything. “Wow!” Jim sai d, “The candy-coated haw tastes great, and the payment method seems even greater!”北京市西城区2018届高三二模英语试卷作文第一节(15分)假设你是红星中学校学生会主席李华。
北京市各城区2018届高三二模英语试题分类汇编之单项选择word版含答案
【西城二模】第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It’s so nice to hear from her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago.A.What’s more B.That’s to sayC.In other words D.Believe it or not答案是D。
1. —Ted’s flight from Amsterdam took more than 11 hours. He _____ be very tired after such along trip.—Yes, especially after workingall night before the flight.A. mustB. needC. mightD. dare2. _____ there is still a long way to go, we believe that the doctor-patient relationship in China is gradually improving.A. BecauseB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Once3. A new engineer was appointed to deal with the products _____by customers.A. returningB. returnedC. to returnD. return4. Astronomers have discovered that three planets have sizes and temperatures similar to _____ of Earth.A. themB. theseC. thoseD. ones5. —Honey, shall we adopt a dog?—Adopting a pet depends on _____ we have the ability to care for it. Actually, we are so busy.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. what6. _____ your strengths and weaknesses will help you achieve your dreams.A. KnownB. KnowC. KnowingD. Being known7. —Mom, is Dad coming to pick us up?—Yes, I am sure he _____ on the platform when we pull into the station.A. standsB. stoodC. has stoodD. will be standing8. With a science project _____, Kevin spent his entire weekend in the library.A. to completeB. having completedC. completingD. completed9. The moment _____ I learned the results of the competition was one of the happiest times in my life.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. why10. Last year, every employee in our company _____a physical examination free of charge.A. offeredB. was offeredC. has offeredD. had been offered11. —It’s so convenient to use cellphones to pay the subway fare.—Yes._____ thought of the idea is really brilliant.A.WhereverB. WheneverC. WhateverD. Whoever12. Upon arriving home, Lilyfoundthat her husband _____ a beautiful candlelight dinner.A. had preparedB. is preparingC. has preparedD. would prepare13. When _____, the new bridge will reduce travel time between the two cities from twohours to thirty minutes.A. builtB. buildingC. buildD. to build14. If it had not been for the kind guide, we _____our way in the mountains.A. would loseB. had lostC. would have lostD. lost15. —By the time we _____ to the movie theater, the tickets may be sold out.—Don’t worry. I told Jane we might be late and she will buy our tickets.A. gotB. had gotC. will getD. get第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.B11.D 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.D【海淀二模】第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
市海淀区高三二模英语试题及答案
海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语本试卷共12页,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
2.答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。
3.答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答,将选中项涂满涂黑,黑度以盖住框内字母为准,修改时用橡皮擦除干净。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分,共分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Where are the speakers? A. At a cinema. B. At the railwaystation. C. At the airport.2. What size of juice does the woman order? A. Small. B. Medium.C. Large.3. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers A. Classmates. B. Colleagues.C. Father and daughter.4. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Easter plans. B. A new movie.C. Weekend activities.5. How does the woman feel A. Excited. B. Surprised.C. Worried.第二节(共10小题;每小题分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
届海淀区高考英语模拟试卷及答案
届海淀区高考英语模拟试卷及答案2018届海淀区高考英语模拟试卷及答案行动起来为高考取得好做准备,例如做一下高考英语模拟试卷,下面是店铺为大家精心推荐的2018届海淀区高考英语模拟试卷,希望能够对您有所帮助。
2018届海淀区高考英语模拟试卷题目第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1.How will the woman go to New York?A.By car.B.By air.C.By train.2.Where are the two speakers?A.In a bookstore.B.In a restaurant.C.In a shop.3.What are the two speakers talking about?A.The man's job.B.The man's friends.C.The man's family.4.What did the man think of the play?A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Interesting.5.What's the man's problem?A.He's parked in the wrong place.B.He can't see the sign clearly.C.He has no ticket for the movie.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话。
每段对话后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
北京市海淀区2018届高三英语第二次模拟考试试卷
北京市海淀区2018届高三英语第二次模拟考试试卷一、单项选择(共15题;共30分)1.(2分)—Excuse me,sir.Can you spare me a dollar_________I can buy this book?—Sure,no problem.A.for B.so C.but D.or2.(2分)I need help now!I have to fix a leaking pipe in my bathroom but I'm not sure______to begin. A.what B.which C.where D.when3.(2分)Personally speaking,________the grand blueprint into reality is a long process.A.turning B.turn C.turned D.having turned 4.(2分)I_____up my mind what I was going to say in the seminar,but it was cancelled.A.have made B.had made C.was making D.would make 5.(2分)You don't need an invitation to help others.Give help_____you are asked.A.if B.as C.though D.before6.(2分)By now516Confucius Institutes______in142countries and regions,according to the Confucius Institute Headquarters.A.founded B.would foundC.have been founded D.had been founded7.(2分)The stadium________stands a theatre will be reconstructed.A.beside which B.for which C.when D.which8.(2分)40grams of meat per day is______people should consume in order to stay fit.A.that B.why C.how D.what9.(2分)Dream of the Red Chamber is believed to be semi-autobiographical,_______the fortunes of Cao's own family.A.mirrored B.to mirror C.mirroring D.mirror10.(2分)When I was small,my mom________read me stories at night.A.could B.should C.might D.would11.(2分)He messed the project up,but he behaved as if nothing__________.A.had happened B.happenedC.would happen D.would have happened12.(2分)________some people criticize graffiti for being ugly and destructive,those graffiti lovers still seeit as real art.A.As B.While C.Once D.Until13.(2分)—How was your vacation in Seattle?—Pretty good.In the evenings I__________to pubs to enjoy beer.A.have gone B.go C.had gone D.went14.(2分)_______naturally by the skin when exposed to sunlight,Vitamin D is needed for healthy bones, teeth and muscles.A.Making B.To make C.Made D.Make15.(2分)This view is common_________all sections of the community.A.across B.above C.around D.along二、完形填空(共1题;共20分)16.(20分)完形填空Double TroubleWhen I was eight,I wanted a toy and needed$10to buy it.But,as usual,I was broken.I decided to ask my11-year-old sister,Kathleen,for a loan.I went to her room(1)her for the ughing,she agreed to(2)me the money,but added,“I will charge you10percent compound interest every(3)until you pay me back.”“Compound interest what's that?”I asked.“Well,interest is what you call the(4)money borrowers have to pay back on a loan,”she explained.“Compound interest means that the interest payments get bigger and bigger the(5)you take to pay back the loan.To repay the loan,you will need to give me$11after one month.If you wait two months to pay me back,your(6)will grow from$10to$11.So I'll be charging you interest on$11. Then I will add that interest to the$11you already owe me,for a(7)of$12.10.That's what you'll owe after two months.”“Sure.I get it,”I said.Though truthfully,I was getting(8)Kathleen lent me the money,and I bought the toy.My birthday came a month later,and my mom gave me $10.(9)that was just the amount I needed to buy another toy I wanted(10)I put off paying my sister for a month.After another month,I(11)about the loan.Several months later,on Christmas morning,my sister and I each found a$02bill in our stockings.I was just putting it into my pocket(12)Kathleen tapped me on the shoulder.“Sorry,kiddo.That's mine.I'm(13)on your debt.”“Huh?”Then I remembered the loan.“Hey!How can it be that much?I(14)borrowed$10.”“True,”she said,“but interest has been compounding for eight months.Now you(15)me $21.43.”She paused,then added.“You can pay me the$1.43.”I(16)to believe that a$10loan could more than double so quickly.Much to my(17)my sister got her pencil and tablet and showed me exactly how it all added up.My head(18)as I tried to keep track of Kathleen's(19)but this time,I got the basic idea of compound interest.I(20)the hard way that borrowing money can be“double trouble”in no time.(1)A.blaming B.begging C.searching D.preparing(2)A.pay B.send C.lend D.hand(3)A.month B.year C.week D.day(4)A.little B.same C.enough D.extra(5)A.shorter B.longer C.more D.less(6)A.cash B.saving C.note D.debt(7)A.total B.cost C.number D.bill(8)A.encouraged B.shocked C.confused D.satisfied(9)A.Gradually B.Obviously C.Unfortunately D.Hopefully(10)A.seriously B.anxiously C.secretly D.desperately(11)A.forgot B.knew C.talked D.cared(12)A.after B.until C.while D.when(13)A.carrying B.collecting C.relying D.focusing(14)A.normally B.nearly C.only D.really(15)A.owe B.offer C.take D.give(16)A.decided B.refused C.pretended D.managed(17)A.relief B.delight C.annoyance D.regret(18)A.turned B.nodded C.stuck D.hurt(19)A.calculations B.excuses C.directions D.discoveries(20)A.explored B.learned C.explained D.questioned三、阅读理解(共5题;共40分)17.(6分)阅读理解My First Day of SchoolFear started taking over,I was walking into my first school in America.I had traveled a long distance from India in order to join my parents,who had been for three years,hoping America would help my future. My father decided that I would be better off going to school here,so I enrolled(登记)in the local high school in my new town.I was afraid how I would do.On the first day,I went to my second period class after I had missed my first.With anxiety,I reached for the door,opening it slowly.Without paying attention to my classmates,I went straight to the teacher and asked if this was the right class.With a soft voice he answered.“Yes.”His voice comforted me a little.He gave me a sheet called Course Requirements,which I would never get in India because we didn't have anything like that.Then he asked me to choose where I would sit.I didn't actually want to pick a seat.In India we had fixed seats,so I never needed to worry about that.I spent the rest of the class taking notes from the image produced by the overhead projector.In Indian schools,we didn't use the technology we had.We had to take notes as the teacher spoke.It was noon.I was very confused about when I would have lunch.I went to my next class and the bell rang as I entered.I went through the regular process of asking the teacher if I was in the right class.She said,“It's still fourth period.”“But the bell just rang,”I said.Changing from a gentle tone to a harsher(刺耳的)one,she said,“That is the lunch bell,young man.”I apologized.Without another word I headed for the cafeteria.I felt lucky because we didn't have this in India.Every confusion seemed like a barrier I had to get through to reach my goal.At the end of the day,I was on my way to the bus which we didn't have in India either.I spotted my bus and sat down inside happily.I was thinking,today wasn't so bad.(1)(2分)The author attended an American high school because_______.A.his father preferred American schoolsB.his family wanted him to have a bright futureC.his mother had worked in it for3yearsD.he had been longing to leave his homeland(2)(2分)What do we know about the author's first day of school?A.He went to the wrong class for the second periodB.He met some enthusiastic teachers and classmatesC.He got the Course Requirements sheet from his classmateD.He experienced differences from the Indian schools in many ways(3)(2分)How did the author feel at the end of the day?A.Worried B.Puzzled C.Relieved D.Excited18.(8分)阅读理解Why do you go to the library?For books,yes--but you like books because they tell stories.You hope to get lost in a story or be transported into someone else's life.At one type of library,you can do justthat--even though there's not a single book.At a Human Library,instead of books,you can“borrow”people.Individuals volunteer as human “books”and participants in the event can“read”the book--meaning they would have a one-on-one conversation with the volunteer and share in a dialogue about that individual's experience.“Books”are volunteers from all walks of life who have experienced discrimination(歧视)based on race,religion,class, gender identity,age,lifestyle choices,disability and other aspects of their lifeFor a certain amount of time,you can ask them questions and listen to their stories,which are as fascinating and as attractive as any you can find in a book.Many of the stories have to do with some kind of stereotype.You can speak with a refugee(难民),a soldier suffering from PTSD,a homeless person or a woman living with HIV.The Human Library encourages people to challenge their own long-held beliefs-to truly get to know,and learn from someone they might otherwise make a quick judgment about.According to its website,the Human Library is“a place where difficult questions are expected, appreciated and answered.”It provides the opportunity for the community to share and understand the experiences of others in their community.The Human Library Organization came to be in Copenhagen,Denmark in2000.Ronni Abergel,his brother Dany,and some colleagues hosted a four-day event during a major Northern European festival, hoping to raise awareness about violence among youth.After the success of this event,Abergel founded the Human Library Organization,which has been growing ever since.Though there are a few permanent human libraries,most aren't places at all,but events.Though many do take place at physical libraries,you don't need a library card—anyone can come and be part of the experience.There have been human library events all over the globe,in universities and in pubs,fromChicago to Tunis to Edinburgh to San Antonio.The stories these"books"tell range from fascinating to heartbreaking and everything in between.And that's the very point of the organization--to prove that no person can be summed up in just one word.It seeks to show people that you truly can't judge a book by its cover—or by its title or label.(1)(2分)The“books”in human libraries are____________.A.long-held beliefs attracting individualsB.inspiring stones motivating people in troubleC.events in which people can talk to volunteersD.unfairly-treated people sharing their experiences(2)(2分)The event in Copenhagen is significant because it_______.A.aimed to help the young suffering from violenceB.attempted to replace traditional physical librariesC.laid a foundation for the Human Library OrganizationD.led to a pleasing development for the community with racism(3)(2分)In human libraries,the readers are likely to_________.A.deepen their understanding of peopleB.enrich their own personal experiencesC.hear the stories from all over the worldD.make quick judgments about the“books”(4)(2分)The main purpose of the passage is to_________.A.compare and evaluate B.inform and explainC.discuss and persuade D.analyze and suggest19.(8分)阅读理解Norman Garmezy,a development psychologist at the University of Minnesota,met thousands of children in his four decades of research.A nine-year-old boy in particular stuck with him.He has an alcoholic mother and an absent father.But each day he would walk in to school with a smile on his face.He wanted to make sure that"no one would feel pity for him and no one would know his mother's incompetence.”The boy exhibited a quality Garmezy identified as“resilience”.Resilience presents a challenge for psychologists.People who are lucky enough to never experience any sort of adversity(逆境)won't know how resilient they are.It's only when they're faced with obstacles,stress,and other environmental threats that resilience,or the lack of it,comes out.Some give in and some conquer.Garmezy's work opened the door to the study of the elements that could enable an individual's success despite the challenges they faced.His research indicated that some elements had to do with luck,but quite large set of elements was psychological,and had to do with how the children responded to the environment.The resilient children had what psychologists call an“internal lens of control(内控点)”.They believed that they,and not their circumstances,affected their achievements.The resilient children saw themselves as the arrangers of their own fates.Ceorge Bonanno has been studying resilience for years at Columbia University's Teachers College. He found that some people are far better than others at dealing with adversity.This difference might come from perception(认知)whether they think of an event as traumatic(创伤),or as an opportunity to learn and grow.“Stressful”or“traumatic”events themselves don't have much predictive power when it comes to life outcomes."Exposure to potentially traumatic events does not predict later functioning,”Bonanno said."It's only predictive if there's a negative response.”In other words,living through adversity doesn't guarantee that you'll suffer going forward.The good news is that positive perception can be taught."We can make ourselves more or less easily hurt by how we think about things,"Bonanno said.In research at Columbia,the neuroscientist Kevin Ochsner has shown that teaching people to think of adversity in different ways--to reframe it in positive terms when the initial response is negative,or in a less emotional way when the initial response is emotionally“hot”—changes how they experience and react to the adversity.(1)(2分)According to the passage,resilience is an individual's ability________.A.to think critically B.to decide one's own fateC.to live a better life D.to recover from adversity(2)(2分)What does the underlined word“they”in Paragraph3refer to?A.The psychologists B.The resilient childrenC.Positive elements D.Internal locus of control(3)(2分)According to Paragraph4,we can learn that____________.A.your positive perception may turn adversity aroundB.stressful events are more predictive than delightful eventsC.experiencing adversity predicts that you will go on sufferingD.a negative response doesn't guarantee you will suffer all the time(4)(2分)What is the author's purpose of writing this passage?A.To teach people how to be resilientB.To encourage people to live through adversityC.To indicate people's perception varies from each otherD.To compare different research findings about resilience20.(8分)阅读理解Science is finally beginning to embrace animals who were,for a long time,considered second-class citizens.As Annie Potts of Canterbury University has noted,chickens distinguish among one hundred chicken faces and recognize familiar individuals even after months of separation.When given problems to solve,they reason:hens trained to pick colored buttons sometimes choose to give up an immediate food reward for a slightly later(and better)one.Healthy hens may aid friends,and mourn when those friend die.Pigs respond meaningful to human symbols.When a research team led by Candace Croney at Penn State University carried wooden blocks marked with X and O symbols around pigs,only the O carriers offered food to the animals.The pigs soon ignored the X carriers in favor of the O's.Then the team switched from real-life objects to T-shirts printed with X or O symbols.Still,the pigs walked only toward theO-shirted people:they had transferred their knowledge to a two-dimensional format,a not inconsiderable feat of reasoning.I've been guilty of prejudiced expectations,myself.At the start of my career almost four decades ago, I was firmly convinced that monkeys and apes out-think and out-feel other animals.They're other primates(灵长目动物),after all,animals from our own mammalian(哺乳动物的)class.Fairly soon,I came to see that along with our closest living relatives,whales too are masters of cultural learning,and elephants express profound joy and mourning with their social companions.Long-term studies in the wild on these mammals helped to fuel a viewpoint shift in our society:the public no longer so easily accepts monkeys made to undergo painful procedure kin laboratories,elephants forced to perform in circuses,and dolphins kept in small tanks at theme parks.Over time,though,as I began to broaden out even further and explore the inner lives of fish, chickens,pigs,goats,and cows,I started to wonder:Will the new science of"food animals"bring an ethical (伦理的)revolution in terms of who we eat?In other words,will our ethics start to catch up with thedevelopment of our science?Animal activists are already there,of course,committed to not eating these animals.But what about the rest of us?Can paying attention to the thinking and feeling of these animals lead us to make changes in who we eat?(1)(2分)According to Annie Potts,hens have the ability of_____________.A.interaction B.analysis C.creation D.abstraction(2)(2分)The research into pigs shows that pigs___________.A.learn letters quicklyB.have a good eyesightC.can build up a good relationshipD.can apply knowledge to new situations(3)(2分)Paragraph4is mainly about________.A.the similarities between mammals and humansB.the necessity of long-term studies on mammalsC.a change in people's attitudes towards animalsD.a discovery of how animals express themselves(4)(2分)What might be the best title for the passage?A.The Inner Lives of Food Animals B.The Lifestyles of Food Animals C.Science Reports on Food Animals D.A Revolution in Food Animals21.(10分)任务型阅读Sleep and Teens--Biology and BehaviorHow much sleep do teens need?And how much sleep are they realistically getting?Based on current data,most teens need about9-plus hours to have the best or most suitable sleep nightMany factors combine to decrease sleep in adolescents.We can think in general of two major factors: biological,the brain processes that regulate the amount and timing of sleep,and behavior,all the psychological,parental,societal,cultural features of teen's life.These changes lay the ground work for the biological night to occur later during the teen years than before.Circadian Rhythms(daily biological clock)seems to slow down as young people progress through the middle school years.At the same time,the sleep pressure system appears to change in a way that makes it easier to stay awake longer,though without changing the amount of sleep that is needed.Moreover,many teens have a"technological playground"in their bedrooms:television,computer with24/7Internet access,telephones,electronic game stations,MP3players,and so forth.These technologies provide instant and constant contact with peers.Societal and media pressure to consume these technologies is now higher than ever.Yet society also requires that teens go to school at a time of day that is at odds with their biological and social lives.So we see teens turn to caffeine,late-night Internet and cramming in activity after activity as a means to keep awake.Problems emerge for lack of sleep For some,grades begin to suffer as they struggle to keep awake during class and while doing homework.And others may simply feel moody,never knowing how to feel or do their best.Worse still,many teens suffer from both physical and mental illness.The earlier teens can start this good sleep habit,the easier it will be for them to stay healthy, happy and smart.A.Sleep experts recommend teens keep consistent sleep and wake scheduleB.Teens may schedule sleep like any other daily activity and make sleep a priorityC.Then they are trapped into a terrible situation where they would never get enough sleepD.The sleep-wake bio-regulatory factors appear to change significantly during adolescenceE.Some teenagers struggle to wake up in the morning,often resulting in late or missed schoolF.Teens may be driven to things that can wake them up because they'll fall asleep if they do notG.However,it is indicated that most teens fall short of this goal,many by a considerable amount.四、书面表达(共1题;共5分)22.(5分)你班英语课上以“I Have A Dream”为题进行“说”的练习,请你写一份讲稿,内容包括:1)你的梦想是什么;2)你为何有此梦想;3)你如何实现梦想。
北京市各城区2018届高三二模英语试题分类汇编之七选五word版含答案
【西城二模】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Bad News for the Highly IntelligentThere are advantages to being smart. People who do well on IQ tests tend to be more successful in the classroom and the workplace. They also tend to live longer, healthier lives, and are less likely to experience negative life events.51 In a study, Ruth Karpinski and her colleagues carried out a study on the members of Mensa, a high IQ society. The study covered mood (情绪) disorders and anxiety disorders. Respondents were asked to report whether they had ever suffered from each disorder. The researchers compared the percentage of those who reported disorder to the national average and found that Mensa’s highly intelligent members were more likely to suffer from a range of serious disorders.To explain their findings, Karpinski and his team bring up the hyper brain and hyper body theory. This theory holds that, for all of its advantages, being highly intelligent is associated with psychological and physiologic al “overexcitabilities”, or OE. 52 This can include anything from an astonishing sound to conflict with another person. According to the theory, OEs are more common in highly intelligent people. A highly intelligent person may overanalyze a disapproving comment made by a boss, imagining negative outcomes that simply wouldn’t occur to someone less intelligent. 53The results of this study must be interpreted cautiously. Showing that a disorder is more common in a sample of people with high IQs than in the general population doesn’t prove that high intelligence is the cause of the disorder. 54 All the same, the findings set the stage for research that promises to cast new light on the link between intelligence and health. One possibility is that associations between intelligence and health outcomes reflect pleiotropy (基因多效性), which occurs when a gene (基因) influences seemingly unrelated characteristics. 55In a 2015 study, Rosalind Arden and her colleagues concluded that the association between IQ and living longer is mostly explained by genetic factors. From a practical standpoint, this research may lead to insights about how to improve people’s psychological and physical well-being.A. Now there’s some bad news for those smart people.B. There is already some evidence to suggest that this is the case.C. It is an unusually strong reaction to an environmental threat or abuse.D. Scientists did many researches to understand the reasons behind the advantages.E. That may cause the body’s stress respons e, which may make the person even more anxious.F. It’s also possible that people who join Mensa differ from other people in ways other than just IQ.G. They found that the differences between the respondents were seen for mood and anxiety disorders.51.A 52.C 53.E 54.F 55.B【东城二模】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
市海淀区高三二模英语试题及答案
市海淀区高三二模英语试题及答案TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语本试卷共12页,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
2.答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。
3.答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答,将选中项涂满涂黑,黑度以盖住框内字母为准,修改时用橡皮擦除干净。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分,共分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Where are the speakers? A. At a cinema. B. At the railway station. C. At the airport.2. What size of juice does the woman order? A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large.3. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers A. Classmates. B. Colleagues.C. Father and daughter.4. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Easter plans. B. A new movie.C. Weekend activities.5. How does the woman feel A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Worried. 第二节(共10小题;每小题分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
北京市各区2018届高三二模英语试卷-作文(含答案)
北京市海淀区2018届高三二模英语试卷作文第一节(15分)你班英语课上以“I Have A Dream”为题进行“说”的练习,请你写一份讲稿,内容包括:1.你的梦想是什么;2.你为何有此梦想;3.你如何实现梦想。
注意:1.词数不少于50;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello, everybody! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you.第二节(20分)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,用英语写一篇日记。
记述上周末你和你的英国朋友Jim用微信支付购物的过程。
注意:词数不少于60。
提示词:二维码QR code; 糖葫芦candy-coated haws(tanghulu)北京市海淀区2018届高三二模英语试卷参考作文第一节(15 分)One Possible VersionHello, everybody! I’m very glad to share my dream with you.I have a dream that one day I could be a pianist. I dream of playing a sweet tune for those who need music, bringing happiness to sorrowful souls and enthusiasm to weary spirits.I love music, and I love the feeling of playing music in front of the audience. Of all theins truments, the delicate yet powerful sound a piano makes impresses me most.It’s clear that I have a long way to go before I realize my dream. Therefore, I will practice every day as long as time permits and learn as many songs as I can. I will put my heart into my pursuit of music and never give up.I am confident that one day my dream will come true. Thank you.第二节(20分)One Possible VersionIt seems that everything in China is new to my British friend, Jim.Last weekend, when Jim and I were wand ering on the streets, enjoying the beautiful scenery and fresh air of spring, a candy-coated haws stand caught his attention. Having never tasted a candy-coated haw, he immediately went up to buy one.However, the vendor shook her head when seeing the 100-yuan note Jim handed over to her. She had no change! How disappointed Jim was! He was about to quit when I took out my cellphone, scanned the QR code on the stand and paid the vendor 5 yuan.Jim was surprised at what I had done. Then I explained to him that nowadays in China QR codes were everywhere, and we could pay with a cellphone for almost everything. “Wow!” Jim sai d, “The candy-coated haw tastes great, and the payment method seems even greater!”北京市西城区2018届高三二模英语试卷作文第一节(15分)假设你是红星中学校学生会主席李华。
2018北京高三二模英语语法单选汇总及答案
2018 北京高三二模单项选择汇总2018 海淀二模1.—Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar _____ I can buy this book?—Sure, no problem.A. forB. soC. butD. or2. I need help now! I have to fix a leaking pipe in my bathroom but I ’ m not sure _____ to begin.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when3. Personally speaking, _____ the grand blueprint into reality is a long process.A. turningB. turnC. turnedD. having turned4. I _____ up my mind what I was going to say in the seminar, but it was cancelled.A. have madeB. had madeC. was makingD. would make5. You don ’ t need an invitation to help others. Give help ____ you are asked.A. ifB. asC. thoughD. before6.By now 516 Confucius Institutes _____ in 142 countries and regions, according to the Confucius InstituteHeadquarters.A. foundedB. would foundC. have been foundedD. had been founded7. The stadium _____ stands a theatre will be reconstructed.A. beside whichB. for whichC. whenD. which8. 40 grams of meat per day is _____ people should consume in order to stay fit.A. thatB. whyC. howD. what9. Dream of the Red Chamber is believed to be semi -autobiographical, _____ the fortunes of Cao ’ s own family.A. mirroredB. to mirrorC. mirroringD. having mirrored10. When I was small, my mom _____ read me stories at night.A. couldB. shouldC. mightD. would11. He messed the project up, but he behaved as if nothing ________.A. had happenedB. happenedC. would happenD. would have happened12. ________ some people criticize graffiti for being ugly and destructive, those graffiti lovers still see it as real art.A. AsB. WhileC. OnceD. Until13. --- How was your vacation in Seattle?--- Pretty good. In the evenings I ________ to pubs to enjoy beer.A. have goneB. goC. had goneD. went14._______ naturally by the skin when exposed to sunlight, Vitamin D is needed for healthy bones, teeth andmuscles.A. MakingB. To makeC. MadeD. Make15. This view is common _____ all sections of the community.A. acrossB. aboveC. aroundD. along1-5 BCABD 6-10 CADCD 11-15 ABDCA1. — Ted’ sflight from Amsterdam took more than 11 hours. He _____ be very tired after such along trip.—Yes, especially after working all night before the flight.A. mustB. needC. mightD. dare2. _____ there is still a long way to go, we believe that the doctor-patient relationship in China is gradually improving.A. BecauseB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Once3. A new engineer was appointed to deal with the products _____ by customers.A. returningB. returnedC. to returnD. return4.Astronomers have discovered that three planets have sizes and temperatures similar to _____ of Earth.A. themB. theseC. thoseD. ones5.—Honey, shall we adopt a dog?—Adopting a pet depends on _____ we have the ability to care for it. Actually. we are so busy.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. what6. _____ your strengths and weaknesses will help you achieve your dreams.A. KnownB. KnowC. KnowingD. Being known7.—Mom, is Dad coming to pick us up?—Yes, I am sure he _____ on the platform when we pull into the station.A. standsB. stoodC. has stoodD. will be standing8. With a science project _____, Kevin spent his entire weekend in the library.A. to completeB. having completedC. completingD. completed9. The moment _____ I learned the results of the competition was one of the happiest times in my life.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. why10. Last year, every employee in our company _____ a physical examination free of charge.A. offeredB. was offeredC. has offeredD. had been offered11.—It’s so convenient to use cell phones to pay the subway fare.—Yes. _____ thought of the idea is really brilliant.A. WhereverB. WheneverC. WhateverD. Whoever12. Upon arriving home, Lily found that her husband _____ a beautiful candlelight dinner.A. had preparedB. is preparingC. has preparedD. would prepare13. When _____, the new bridge will reduce travel time between the two cities from two hours tothirty minutes.A. builtB. buildingC. buildD. to build14. If it had not been for the kind guide, we _____ our way in the mountains.A. would loseB. had lostC. would have lostD. lost15.—By the time we _____ to the movie theater, the tickets may be sold out.—Don’ t worry. I told Jane we might be late and she will buy our tickets.A. gotB. had gotC. will getD. get1-5 ACBCB 6-10 CDABB 11-15 DAACD1. Come here, Mary. If you stand at this angle, you ______ just see the sunset.A. mustB. needC. canD. should2. The book is now out of print, ______ it can easily be borrowed from libraries.A. andB. forC. soD. but3. ______ an opposing idea effectively, you can use the following words and phrases.A. To expressB. ExpressingC. ExpressedD. Being expressed4. Sometimes tests are needed ______ doctors discover exactly what ’ s wrong with your body.A. sinceB. beforeC. althoughD. if5. It gives us great delight ______ Chinese science fictions are becoming increasingly popular.A. howB. whatC. thatD. why6. The boy is having a fever. You ’ d better damp a towel and lay it ______ his forehead.A. acrossB. withinC. throughD. beyond7. Just an hour ago he told me on the phone that he ______ home right after his work.A. has comeB. comesC. cameD. would come8. We really appreciate our learning environment, ______ we can have direct communication.A. whomB. whichC. whereD. when9. ______ the difference between the two findings is one of the worst mistakes you ’ ve made.A. IgnoredB. IgnoringC. To ignoreD. Having ignored10.––You seem to be familiar with this city.—I ______ here for three years. It ’ s so great to be back.A. livedB. had livedC. have livedD. live11. I wish I ______ photography then. If so, I could give you a hand at present.A. studiedB. had studiedC. have studiedD. will study12. The girl ’ s eyes brightened when she saw the birthday present she ______.A. would promiseB. had promisedC. would be promisedD. had been promised13. If you leave this application form and go to another website, you will lose ______ you have already filled outon this form.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. whenever14. In the library you can use your own computer to connect to Wi -Fi specially _____ for readers.A. preparingB. to prepareC. preparedD. prepare15.––The small restaurant is always crowded in every part.––That’ s ______ it has a unique dining environment and quite a few wonderful dishes.A. whyB. becauseC. whereD. when1— 5 CDABC6— 10 ADCBA11—15 BDACB2018 丰台二模1. A heavy sandstorm is going to envelop our city. It is unwise to have your car .A. washB. washedC. washingD. to wash2. Wu Lei is the only Chinese player has made it onto the latest World Soccer 500 list.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom3. Your donation greatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from poor families.A. has beenB. isC. wasD. had been4. Even a small personal computer store vast amounts of information.A. mightB. canC. ought toD. has to5. We packed all the hooks in wooden boxes so that they damaged.A. don ’ t getB. won ’ t getC. didn ’ t getD. wouldn ’ t get6. It is not surprising the new course on electronic games has attracted many students.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where7. basic first -aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known8. —Did your father enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?—Yes, he did. They each other for ages.A. didn ’ t seeB. wouldn ’ t seeC. haven ’ t seenD. hadn ’ t seen9. —Could you check my list to sec I have forgotten anything?—No problem.A. whetherB. whichC. thatD. what10. Someone called me up at midnight, but he had hung up I could answer the phone.A. asB. sinceC. untilD. before11. We climbed up to the top of a hill, we got a good view of the whole forest park.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. that12. Beijing ’ s new international airport into operation in 2019 will serve 72 million passengers annually.A. being putB. to be putC. putD. to put13. She doesn ’ t speak our language, she seems to understand what we say.A. yetB. andC. orD. so14. David didn ’ t attend his daughter ’ s graduation ceremony, but he does wishthere.A. should beB. would beC. had beenD. were15. What is your main reason for choosing one restaurant another?A. overB. ofC. fromD. for1-5 BABBD 6-10 CCDAD 11-15 BBACA2018 东城二模1.—It’ s lucky of you to get your new job!—A friend told me about it, so I _________ and got it.A. applyB. have appliedC. appliedD. was applying2. I can clearly remember the first time I met Ms. Lee, _________ it ’ s over 10 years ago.A. unlessB. sinceC. afterD. although3. They will fly to London, ______ they plan to stay for two or three weeks.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where4. Dogs have a far wider hearing range than humans, _________ them able to detect sounds far above a human ’hearing limit.A. makingB. madeC. having madeD. to be made5.—When do you want to visit Mr. Smith with me?—Whenever you _________ time.A. haveB. will haveC. have hadD. had6. Considered poisonous for many years in Europe, tomatoes _________ for decoration only.A. growB. are grownC. grewD. were grown7. The snowstorm has lasted for several days _________ it is freezing cold now.A. forB. andC. butD. or8.In A Brief History of Time, Stephen Hawking wrote _________ non-technical terms about the origin anddevelopment of the universe.A. fromB. byC. inD. with9. It is almost impossible for planes _________ in such a heavy fog.A. take offB. to take offC. to have taken offD. having taken off10. According to the Public Library ’ s regulations, each reader _________ borrow at most five books at a time.A. shouldB. mustC. mayD. would11. The book covers the knowledge I wish I ______ five years ago.A. knewB. had knownC. would knowD. would have known12. The new theme park, ______ last year, has received 27 million visitors so far.A. openB. openedC. being openedD. to open13.It is generally believed _________ modern technology and mass media are helping to break traditionalcultural boundaries.A. thatB. ifC. whyD. how14. Jim started to play the guitar at the age of 12 when his uncle gave _________ to him as a present.A. thisB. oneC. itD. that15. The ability to make and use tools is one of the most basic characteristics of _________ it means to be human.A. whetherB. howC. whatD. when1-5 CDDAA6-10DBCBC11-15BBABC。
2018年海淀二模英语答案及评分标准(官方版)
海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语参考答案及评分标准2018.05第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)1. B2. C3. A4. B5. D6. C7. A8. D9. C 10. D11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)36. B 37. D 38. C 39. D 40. C 41.A 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)51. G 52. D 53. C 54. E 55. A第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节(15分)一、评分原则:1.本题总分15分,按4个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次,然后以档次的要求来衡量,确定或降低档次,最后给分。
3.评分时应考虑:内容是否完整,条理是否清楚,交际是否得体,语言是否准确。
4.拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时,应视其影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇用法均可以接受。
5.词数少于50,从总分中减去1分。
One Possible VersionHello, everybody! I’m very glad to share my dream with you.I have a dream that one day I could be a pianist. I dream of playing a sweet tune for those who need music, bringing happiness to sorrowful souls and enthusiasm to weary spirits.I love music, and I love the feeling of playing music in front of the audience. Of all the instruments, the delicate yet powerful sound a piano makes impresses me most.It’s clear that I have a long way to go before I realize my dream. Therefore, I will practice every day as long as time permits and learn as many songs as I can. I will put my heart into my pursuit of music and never give up.I am confident that one day my dream will come true. Thank you.第二节(20分)一、评分原则:1.本题总分为20分,按5个档次给分。
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北京海淀区2018届高三二模英语试题英语2018.5 本试卷共12页,共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将答题纸交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
1. ----Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar _________ I can buy this book?----Sure, no problem.A. forB. soC. butD. or2. I need help now! I have to fix a leaking pipe in my bathroom but I’m not sure ______to begin.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when3. Personally speaking, ________the grand blueprint into reality is a long process.A. turningB. turnC. turnedD. having turned4. I _____up my mind what I was going to say in the seminar, but it was cancelled.A. have madeB. had madeC. was makingD. would make5. You don’t need an invitation to help others. Give help _____you are asked.A. ifB. asC. thoughD. before6. By now 516 Confucius Institutes ______in 142 countries and regions, according to the Confucius Institute Headquarters.A. foundedB. would foundC. have been foundedD. had been founded7. The stadium ________ stands a theatre will be reconstructed.A. beside whichB. for whichC. whenD. which8. 40 grams of meat per day is ______ people should consume in order to stay fit.A. thatB. whyC. howD. what9. Dream of the Red Chamber is believed to be semi-autobiographical, _______the fortunes of Cao’s own family.A. mirroredB. to mirrorC. mirroringD. mirror10. When I was small, my mom ________red me stories at night.A. couldB. shouldC. mightD. would11. He messed the project up, but he behaved as if nothing __________.A. had happenedB. happenedC. would happenD. would have happened12. ________some people criticize graffiti for begin ugly and destructive, those graffiti lovers still see it as real art.A. AsB. WhileC. OnceD. Until13. ---How was your vacation in Seattle?---Pretty good. In the evenings I __________ to pubs to enjoy beer.A. have goneB. goC. had goneD. went14. _______naturally by the skin when exposed to sunlight, Vitamin D is needed for healthy bones, teeth and muscles.A. MakingB. To makeC. MadeD. Make15. This view is common _________ all sections of the community.A. acrossB. aboveC. aroundD. along第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Double TroubleWhen I was eight, I wanted a toy and needed $10 to buy it. But, as usual, I was broken. I decided to ask my 11-year-old sister, Kathleen, for a loan. I went to her room, 16 her for the cash. Laughing, she agreed to 17 me the money, but added, “I will charge you 10 percent compound interest every 18 until you pay me back.”“Compound interest---what’s that?” I asked.“Well, interest is what you call the 19 money borrowers have to pay back on a loan,”she explained. “Compound interest means that the interest payments get bigger and bigger the 20 you take to pay back the loan. To repay the loan, you will need to give me $11 after one month. If you wait two months to pay me back, your 21 will grow from $10 to $11. So I’ll be charging you interest on $11. Then I will add that interest to the $11 you already owe me, for a 22 of $12.10. That’s what you’ll owe after two months.”“Sure. I get it,” I said. Though truthfully, I was getting 23 .Kathleen lent me the money, and I bought the toy. My birthday came a month later, and my mom gave me $10.24 ,that was just the amount I needed to buy another toy I wanted 25 . I put off paying my sister for a month. After another month, I 26 about the loan.Several months later, on Christmas morning, my sister and I each found a $02 bill in our stockings. I was justputting it into my pocket 27 Kathleen tapped me on the shoulder.“Sorry, kiddo. That’s mine. I’m 28 on your debt.”“Huh?” Then I remembered the loan. “Hey! How can it be that much? I 29 borrowed $10.”“True,” she said, “but interest has been compounding for eight months. Now you 30 me $21.43.” She paused, then added. “You can pay me the $1.43.”I 31 to believe that a $10 loan could more than double so quickly. Much to my 32 , my sister got her pencil and tablet and showed me exactly how it all added up.My head 33 as I tried to keep track of Kathleen’s 34 , but this time, I got the basic idea of compound interest. I 35 the hard way that borrowing money can be “double trouble” in no time.16. A. blaming B. begging C. searching D. preparing17. A. pay B. send C. lend D. hand18. A. month B. year C. week D. day19. A. little B. same C. enough D. extra20. A. shorter B. longer C. more D. less21. A. cash B. saving C. note D. debt22. A. total B. cost C. number D. bill23. A. encouraged B. shocked C. confused D. satisfied24. A. Gradually B. Obviously C. Unfortunately D. Hopefully25. A. seriously B. anxiously C. secretly D. desperately26. A. forgot B. knew C. talked D. cared27. A. after B. until C. while D. when28. A. carrying B. collecting C. relying D. focusing29. A. normally B. nearly C. only D. really30. A. owe B. offer C. take D. give31. A. decided B. refused C. pretended D. managed32. A. relief B. delight C. annoyance D. regret33. A. turned B. nodded C. stuck D. hurt34. A. calculations B. excuses C. directions D. discoveries35. A. explored B. learned C. explained D. questioned第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。