牛津常用3000词
牛津3000词汇表-中文
牛津释义3000词汇abandon vt.丢弃；放弃,抛弃abandoned a. 被抛弃的；无约束的ability n.能力；能耐,本领able adj.有能力的；能干的about prep.关于；在…周围above prep.在…上面；高于abroad ad.(在)国外；到处absence n.缺席,不在场；缺乏absent a.不在场的；缺乏的absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地absorb vt.吸收；使专心abuse vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的；学术的accent n.口音,腔调；重音accept vt.vi.接受；同意acceptable a.可接受的,合意的access n.接近；通道,入口accident n.意外的；事故accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地；偶尔,附带accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同；伴随according ad. 根据account n.记述；解释；帐目accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accurately adj. 准确地；ad. 准确地；精密地accuse vt.指责；归咎于achieve vt.完成,实现；达到achievement n.完成；成就,成绩acid n.酸；酸的,酸性的acknowledge vt.承认；告知收到acquire vt.取得；获得；学到across prep.横过,穿过action n.行动；作用；功能active a.活跃的；积极的actively adv. 积极地,活跃地activity n.活动,能动性actor n.男演员；演剧的人actual a.实际的；现行的actually adv.实际上ad n. (缩)广告adapt vt.使适应；改编add vt.加,增加addition n.加,加法；附加物additional a.附加的,追加的address n.地址；演说；谈吐adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的adequately adv. 恰当地；足够地adjust vt.调整,调节；校正admiration n.羡慕,钦佩；赞赏admire vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞美admit vt.&vi.承认adopt vt.收养；采用；采取adult n.成年人a.成年的advance vi.前进；提高n.进展advanced a.先进的；高级的advantage n.优点,优势；好处adventure n.冒险,冒险活动advertise vt.通知vi.登广告advertisement n.广告；公告；登广告advertising adj. 广告的；广告,广告费n. (总称)广告；advice n.劝告；忠告；意见advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议；通知；告诉；通告affair n.事件；事情affect vt.影响；感动affection n.慈爱,爱；爱慕afford vt.担负得起…；提供afraid adj.(表语)怕,害怕after prep.在…以后；次于afternoon n.下午,午后afterwards ad. 以后,后来,然后again ad.又一次；而且against prep.反对；对着aged a. 年老的,经过相当岁月的,有...岁的agency n.经办；代理；代理处agent n.代理人,代理商aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的ago ad.以前agree vt.&vi.同意,赞成agreement n.协定,协议；同意ahead adv.在前面,在前头aid n.帮助,救护；助手aim n.瞄准；目标；目的air n.空气；空中；外观aircraft n.飞机,飞行器airport n.机场,航空站alarm n.惊恐,忧虑；警报alarming adj. 警告的；引起惊恐的alcohol n.酒精,乙醇alcoholic n. 酒鬼,酒精中毒的人alive adj.活着all adv.都allied a.联合的；联姻的allow vt.允许,准许；任ally n.同盟国；同盟者almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的ad.单独地along prep.沿着ad.向前alongside prep.在…旁边aloud ad.出声地,大声地alphabet n.字母表alphabetical adj.依字母顺序的alphabetically ad. 按字母表顺序already ad.早已,已经also ad.亦,也；而且,还alter vt.改变,变更；改做alternative n.替换物；取舍,抉择alternatively adv. 交互地；交替地；另外,此外；两者择一although conj.虽然altogether ad.完全；总而言之always adv.总是,一直amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕amazing adj. 惊人的；惊奇的；令人惊异的ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心ambulance n.救护车；野战医院among prep.在…之中amount n.总数；数量；和amuse vt.娱乐；逗...乐amusing adj. 令人感到有趣的；有趣的,逗人笑的；使人发笑的an art. 一(个,件,…)；(不定冠词,在元音前)；每一；任何一人；一个（本…）analyse vt.分析,分解,解析analysis n.分析,分解,解析ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和；又anger n.发怒angle n.角,角度angrily adv.发怒地,愤怒地angry adj.发怒的,生气的animal n.动物,兽a.动物的ankle n.踝,踝节部anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表annoy vt.使恼怒；打搅annoying a. 恼人的,讨厌的；使人气恼的annual a.每年的n.年报annually ad.一年一次,每年another adj.&pron.再一(个..)answer vt.回答；响应；适应anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑；渴望anxious adj.渴望的；忧虑的anxiously adv. 焦急地,急切地；不安地；挂念地；渴望地；担心的any adj.什么,一些,任何的anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事(物)anyway ad.无论如何anywhere ad.在什么地方apart adv.分别；相距apartment n. 公寓；一套公寓房间；套房,(美)一套房间；房间,间；公寓住宅,套间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apparent a.表面上的；明显的apparently ad. 明显地；外表地；显然,表面上地；adj. 显然,似乎appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述appear vi.出现；显得；好象appearance n.出现,来到；外观apple n.苹果application n.请求,申请；施用apply vt.应用,实施,使用appoint vt.任命,委任；约定appointment n.任命；约定,约会appreciate vt.感激；欣赏approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近appropriate a.适当的,恰当的approval n.赞成,同意；批准approve vt.赞成,称许；批准approximate a.近似的vt.近似approximately adv. 近乎,大约；近似地,几乎正确地；差不多April n.四月area n.地区argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument n.辩论；争论,论据arise vi.出现；由…引起arm n.手臂,胳膊arms n. 武器army n.军队around prep.在...周围arrange vt.整理,分类,排列arrangement n.整理,排列；安排arrest vt.逮捕,拘留；阻止arrival n.到达；到来；到达者arrive vi.到达；来临；达到arrow n.箭；箭状物art n.艺术；美术article n.文章,论文；冠词artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的artificially ad. 人工地；假地；人造地artist n.美术家；艺术家artistic a.艺术的；艺术家的as conj.因为,由于ashamed a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)aside adv.在(到或向)旁边ask v.问asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.方面；样子,外表assist vt.援助,帮助；搀扶assistance n. 协助,援助assistant n.助手,助理；助教associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事associated adj. 联合的；相联的adv.副的association n.协会,团体；联合assume vt.假定；承担；呈现assure vt.使确信；向…保证at prep.在atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛atom n.原子attach vt.缚,系,贴；附加attached a. 附加的attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席；照顾,护理attention n.注意,留心；注意力attitude n.态度,看法；姿势attorney n.代理人；辩护律师attract vt.吸引；引起,诱惑attraction n.吸引；吸引力；引力attractive a.有吸引力的audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aunt n.伯母,婶母,姑母author n.创造者,创始人authority n.当局,官方；权力automatic a.自动的；机械的automatically ad. 自动地,机械地autumn n.秋,秋季available a.可利用的；通用的average n.平均数a.平均的avoid vt.避免；回避,躲开awake vt.唤醒vi.醒award n.奖,奖品；判定aware a.知道的,意识到的away ad.离开,远离；…去awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的；很awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的awkwardly ad. 局促不安地,笨拙地；a. 笨拙地；棘手地baby n.一家中年龄最小的人back adv.回(原处)；向后background n.背景,后景,经历backward a.向后的；倒的ad.倒backwards ad. 向后bacteria n.细菌bad a.坏的,恶的；严重的badly adv.坏；恶劣地bad-tempered adj. 脾气坏的bag n.提包,口袋,书包baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,焙；烧硬balance vt.使平衡；称n.天平ball n.球ban n. 禁令band n.乐队；带；波段bandage n.绷带,包带bank n.银行；库；岩,堤bar n.酒吧间；条,杆；栅 bargain n.交易 vi.议价；成交 barrier n.栅栏,屏障；障碍 base n.基础；基地,根据地 basic a.基本的,基础的 basically adv. 基本上,主要地；事实上；基本地 basis n.基础,根据 bath n.浴,洗澡；浴缸 bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室 battery n.炮兵连；兵器群 battle vi.战斗 vt.与…作战 bay n.海湾 be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做 beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩 beak n. 鸟嘴 bear n.熊；粗鲁的人 beard n.胡须,络腮胡子 beat vt.&vi.打,敲；打败 beautiful a.美的,美丽的 beautifully ad. 美丽地；优美地 beauty n.美；美人 because conj.因为 become vi.变成；成为,变得 bed n.床 bedroom n.卧室 beef n.牛肉 beer n.啤酒 before prep.在…以前；向… begin vi.开始 vt.开始 beginning n.开始,开端；起源 behalf n.利益,维护,支持 behave vi.表现,举止；运转 behaviour n. 行为,举止；表现,(机器等的)运转达情况 behind prep.在…后面 belief n.相信；信念；信仰 believe vt.相信；认为 bell n.铃,钟 belong vi.属于,附属 below adv.在下面；向下 belt n.带,腰带；皮带；区 bend vt.使弯曲 vi.弯曲 beneath prep.在…下方 benefit n.利益；恩惠；津贴 bent a. 弯曲的,决心的 beside prep.在…旁边 bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌 better adj.较好的,(健康状况)好转的；更好的；adv. 更好地；较佳的；更多地；改进；较好；好些,更好些 between prep.在…中间 beyond prep.在…的那边 bicycle n.脚踏车,自行车 bid vt.命令 vi.报价 big adj.大的 bill n.账单；招贴；票据 bin n. 箱柜 biology n.生物学；生态学 bird n.鸟,禽 birth n.分娩；诞生；出身 birthday n.生日 biscuit n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼 bit n.一点,一些 bite vt.咬,叮,螫；剌穿 bitter a.痛苦的；严寒的 bitterly ad.苦苦地；悲痛地 black adj.黑色的 blade n.刀刃,刀片；叶片 blame vt.责备,把…归咎于 blank a.空白的 n.空白 blind n.百叶窗；窗帘；遮帘 block n.阻塞；障碍物；炮闩 blonde a. n. 金发碧眼的（女子） blood n.血 blow vt.&vi.吹 blue adj. 蓝色的；伤心的；下流的；忧郁的；沮丧的,脸色发灰的n. 青色；蓝色 board n.木板；板 boat n.小船,艇；渔船 body n.身体；主体；尸体 boil vi.沸腾；汽化vt.煮沸 bomb n. 炸弹；突发事件；高压喷雾器； vt. 投弹,轰炸；投弹于 bone n.骨,骨骼 book n.书,书籍 vt.预定 boot n.靴子,长统靴 border n.边,边缘；边界 bore vt.令(人)厌烦 boring n. 钻孔；adj. 讨厌的 borrow vt.借 boss n.老板,上司 vt.指挥 both pron.两者(都) bother vt.烦扰,迷惑 n.麻烦 bottle n.瓶,酒瓶；一瓶 bottom n.底,底部,根基 bound a.一定的；有义务的 bowl n.碗 box n.盒子 boy n.男孩,少年；家伙 boyfriend n. 男朋友 brain n.脑(子)；脑力,智能 branch n.枝条；支流；部门 brand n.商品；烙印 vt.铭刻 brave a.勇敢的,华丽的 bread n.面包 break n.(课间)休息时间 breakfast n.早饭,早餐 breast n.胸膛,胸部 breath n.呼吸；气息 breathe vi.&vt.呼吸 breed n.(动物)品种 brick n.砖,砖块；砖状物 bridge n.桥,桥梁；桥牌 brief a.简短的；短暂的 briefly adv. 简单地,简短地；短暂地；简略地；简要地 bright a.明亮的；聪明的 brightly adv. 闪烁地；灿烂地；明亮地；聪明地 brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的 bring vt.带来；引出；促使 broad adj.宽的；广阔的 broadcast n.广播,播音 broadly ad. 广,宽；明白；粗鲁 broken a.被打碎的,骨折的 brother n.兄,弟 brown adj.褐色的,棕色的 brush n.刷子,毛刷；画笔 bubble n.泡 vi.冒泡,沸腾 budget n.预算,预算案 build vt.建筑；建立；创立 building n.建筑物,大楼；建筑 bullet n.子弹,枪弹 bunch n.束,球,串；一群 burn vi.&vt.燃烧 burnt adj. 烧焦的,烧坏的；burn 的过去式(分词)；燃烧(burnt=burned) burst n.突然破裂；爆发 bury vt.埋葬,葬；埋藏 bus n. 公共汽车；总线,信息通路 bush n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树 business n.商业,生意；事务 businessman n. 商人,实业家 busy adj.忙的；繁忙的 but conj.但是,可是 butter n.黄油；奶油 button n.扣子；按钮 vt.扣紧 buy vt.买 buyer n. 买主,买方 by prep.被,由 bye int. ((口语))再见 cabinet n.橱,柜；内阁 cable n.海底电报 cake n.蛋糕,饼,糕 calculate vt.计算；估计；计划 calculation n.计算,计算结果 call vt.把…叫做；叫,喊 calm adj.平静的；沉着的 calmly adv. 平静地；沉着地；无风浪地；镇静地 camera n.照相机 camp n.野营,营地,兵营 campaign n.战役；运动 camping n. 野营 can n.罐头,听头 cancel vt.取消,撤消；删去 cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤 candidate n. 候选人 candy n.糖果；砂糖结晶 cannot can 的否定式 cap n.帽子 capable a.有能力的,有才能的 capacity n.容量；能力；能量 capital n.资本,资金；首都 captain n.陆军上尉；队长 capture vt.捕获,俘获；夺得 car n. 汽车；小卧车；(这里指)运货马车；轿车；电车；车,火车车厢 card n.卡片；名片 cardboard n. 厚纸板 care n.照料；保护；小心 career n.生涯,职业,经历 careful a.仔细的；细致的 carefully adv. 小心地；仔细地；注意地 careless adj.粗心的 carelessly adv. 粗心地；毫不在乎地；随便地,疏忽地 carpet n.毛毯；地毯 carrot n.胡罗卜 carry vt. 拿；搬；带；提；扛,挑,刊登；搬动；带去；运送,携带；运载；传送；领,抱背,传播,输送；手提,肩挑；举动；进位,担负；vi. 抬,扛,搬运 case n.情况；事实；病例 cash n.现金,现款 cast vt.投,扔,抛；浇铸 castle n.城堡；巨大建筑物 cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮 catch vi.钩住；挂住；绊住 category n.种类,类目；范畴 cause n.原因,理由；事业 cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息 ceiling n.天花板；顶逢 celebrate vt.庆祝；歌颂,赞美 celebration n.庆祝；庆祝会 cell n.细胞；小房间cent n.分centimetre n.公分,厘米central a.中心的；主要的centre n. 中心；中央；中枢；核心；vt. 集中；使集中,把…放在中部vi. 居中century n.世纪；百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式；礼节 certain a.确实的；肯定的 certainly ad.一定,必定；当然 certificate n.证书,证件,执照 chain n.链,链条,项圈chair n. 椅子；大学的讲座；(会议的)主席；vt. 当…的主席,主持 chairman n.主席；议长,会长 challenge n.挑战；要求,需要 chamber n.会议室；房间；腔 chance n.机会change n.零钱；找头 vt.兑换 channel n.海峡；渠道；频道 chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格；特性；角色 characteristic a.特有的 n.特性charge n. 主管；电荷；负责；责任；管理；费用；负荷；充电；使承担；看管；保管；代价；(pl. )费用,罪名；收费, vt. 罚款,指控；索价；装满；职责；索费；充电charity n.施舍；慈善事业 chart n.图,图表；海图chase n.追逐,追赶,追求chat n. 聊天；闲谈； vi. 聊天；谈天；闲谈vt. 亲谈,cheap adj.廉价的,便宜的cheaply adv.廉价地；粗俗地；便宜地cheat vt.骗取；哄 vi.行骗 check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheerful adj.高兴的；爽快的 cheerfully ad. 高兴地；愉快地 cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical adj.化学的chemist n.化学家；药剂师 chemistry n. 化学cheque n.支票chest n.胸部chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken n.鸡肉；小鸡chief n.首长,头子child n.小孩chin n.颏,下巴chip n.薄片,碎片chocolate n.巧克力；巧克力糖 choice n.选择choose vt.&vi.选择chop vt.&vi.砍,伐church n.教堂cigarette n. 香烟,纸烟cinema n.电影院；电影,影片 circle vt.环绕,盘旋 n.圆circumstance n.情况,条件；境遇 citizen n.公民；市民,居民 city n.城市,都市civil a.公民的；文职的claim n.权利,所有权clap n.拍手喝采声；霹雳声 class n. (学校里的)班；课；阶级；同学们；班级；种类,等级；阶层；(一堂)课,门类,vt. 分类；班级,阶级；类别,把…分成等级 classic n.名著 a.不朽的 classroom n.教室 clean a.清洁的；纯洁的 clear adj. 晴朗的；清楚的；清澈的；清晰的；vt. & vt. 清除；扫除；清出(空地)；越过,使清澈；使清楚 clearly adv. 清楚地；无疑地,清澈地；明白地,清晰地；明亮地 clerk n.办事员；秘书 clever adj.机灵的,聪明的 click n.卡嗒声 client n.顾客；诉讼委托人 climate n.气候；风土,地带 climb v.爬；攀登 clock n.钟,仪表 close v.关 closed adj. 关着的；关闭的,停业的；闭迹 closely adv. 细细地；紧密地,接近地；严密地；准确地；a. 精密地,仔细地 closet n.壁橱；小房间 cloth n.布；布料 clothes n.衣服,服装；被褥 clothing n.衣服,被褥 cloud n.云 club n.俱乐部；社团 coach vt.辅导,指导,训练 coal n.煤,煤块 coast n.海岸,海滨(地区) coat n.外套,上衣；表皮 code n.准则；法典；代码 coffee n.咖啡 coin n.硬币；铸造(硬币) cold a.冷的；冷淡的 n.冷 coldly adv. 冷淡地；无情地 collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃,瓦解 colleague n.同事,同僚 collect vt.收集 vi.收款 collection n.搜集,收集；收藏品 college n.(综合大学中的)学院 colour n.颜色 coloured a.有色的,着色的 column n.柱,支柱,圆柱 combination n.结合,联合；化合 combine vt.使结合；兼有 come vi.来,来到；出现 comedy n.喜剧；喜剧场面 comfort n.舒适；安慰 vt.安慰 comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的 comfortably adv. 舒适地 command vt.命令,指挥；控制 comment n.评论,意见；注释 commercial a.商业的；商品化的 commission n.委托,委任；委托状 commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事) commitment n. 约束；责任；承诺,约定 committee n.委员会；全体委员 common adj.普通的,一般地 commonly ad.普通地,一般地 communicate vi.&vt.通信；通话 communication n.通讯；传达；交通 community n.社区；社会；公社 company n.公司 compare vt.比较,对照；比作 comparison n.比较,对照；比似 compete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗 competition n.竞争,比赛 competitive a.竞争的,比赛的 complain vi.抱怨,拆苦；控告 complaint n.疾病,病痛；主诉 complete adj.完全的,彻底的 completely adv.完全地,彻底地 complex a.结合的；复杂的 complicate vt.使复杂；使陷入 complicated v. 使复杂化,使混乱；adj. 难懂的,难解的；复杂的 computer n.计算机,电脑 concentrate vt.&vi.浓缩,提浓 concentration n.集中；专注；浓缩 concept n.概念,观念,设想 concern n.关心,挂念；关系 concerned a. 关心的 concerning prep.关于 concert n.音乐会；演奏会 conclude vt.&vi.推断出,断定 conclusion n.结论,推论；结尾 concrete n.混凝土；具体物 condition n.条件；状况 conduct n.举止,行为；指导 conference n.会议,讨论会 confidence n.私房话,秘密,机密 confident n.确信的,自信的 confidently ad. 自信地；有信心地 confine vt.限制；禁闭 confirm vt.证实,肯定；批准 conflict n.争论；冲突；斗争 confront vt.使面对；使对证 confuse vt.使混乱,混淆 confusion n.混乱；骚乱；混淆 congress n.大会；国会,议会 connect vt.连接,连结；联系 connection n.连接,联系；连贯性 conscious a.意识到的；有意的 consequence n.结果,后果 conservative a.保守的 n.保守的人 consider vt.考虑；把...看作 considerable a.相当大的；重要的 considerably ad. 十分地；相当地 consideration n. 考虑,思考；体贴；照顾；原因；体谅；研究,讨论；补偿,报酬；理由；需考虑到的事,关心 consist vi.由…组成；在于 constant a.经常的；永恒的 constantly adv. 经常地；不断地；不变地,a. 经常地 construct vt.建造；建设；构筑 construction n. 建设(不可数名词)；建造；建筑；建筑物；结构；作图(法)；修建；解释,工程；构造 consult vt.查阅 consumer n.消费者,用户 contact vt.使接触；与…联系 contain vt.包含,容纳；等于 container n.容器；集装箱 contemporary a.当代的,同时代的 content n.内容,目录；容量 contest vt.争夺,争取；辩驳 context n.上下文；来龙去脉 continent n.大陆；洲 continue vt.继续,连续；延伸 continuous adj. 连续的；持续的；连续不断的,不断的；延长的；不间断的 continuously adv.连续不断地；连续地,持续地 contract n.契约,合同；婚约 contrast n. 对照；悬殊差别；对比；反差,对比度；vt. 使对比； 使与…对比；使与…对照 vi. 形成对比；对比(着重于相异处) contribute vt.捐献,捐助；投稿 contribution n. 贡献 control vt.&n.控制；支配 controlled a. 受控制的,受操纵的 convenient a.便利的；近便的 convention n. 习俗,惯例；公约,(换俘等)协定；会议；常规,契约 conventional a.普通的；习惯的 conversation n.会话,非正式会谈 convert v. 转变,改变,变换；使转变；使改变；变更；转换,改变信仰；n. 改变信仰者 convince vt.使确信,使信服 cook vi.烹调,煮 n.厨师 cooker n. 炊具,厨师 cookie n.小甜饼 cooking n. 烹饪；烹调用的 cool vi.&vt.(使)凉快,冷却 cope vi.对付,应付 copy vt.抄写 n.副本 core n.果实的心,核心 corner n.角；(街道)拐角 correct a.正确的 vt.纠正 correctly adv. 正确地；恰当地；adj. 正确地；恰当地 cost vi.值(多少钱) n.成本 cottage n.村舍,小屋 cotton n.棉；棉线；棉布 cough n. & v. 咳嗽；咳 could aux.v.(can 的过去式) council n.理事会,委员会 count vt.数；计数 counter n.柜台 country n.国家,国土；农村 countryside n.乡下,农村 county n.英国的郡,美国的县 couple n.一对；夫妇 courage n.勇气,胆量,胆识 course n.课程；过程；一道菜 court n.法院,法庭；庭院 cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹) cover vt.盖,包括 n.盖子 covered adj. 覆盖的 covering n. 覆盖(物)；套,罩；adj. 包括的 cow n.母牛,奶牛 crack n.裂缝,裂纹 vi.爆裂 cracked adj. 有裂缝的；碎的；粗哑 craft n.工艺；手艺,行业 crash n. (树倒下的)哗啦声；碰撞；坠毁；轰隆声,撞击声；起重机,鹤vi. 碰撞,坠落；撞坏,摔坏,砸碎；撞碎；v.破裂,爆裂；发出爆裂声；坠落,坠毁 crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的 cream n.奶油,乳脂；奶油色 create vt.创造；引起,产生 creature n.生物,动物,家畜 credit n.信用贷款；信用 crime n.罪,罪行；犯罪 criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯 crisis n.危机；存亡之际crisp a.脆的；卷曲的criterion n.标准,准则,尺度 critical a.决定性的；批评的 criticism n.批评；批判；评论 criticize vt.&vi.批评；责备 crop n.庄稼；收成cross n.十字架 vt.&vi.穿过 crowd n.群；大众；一伙人crowded adj. 拥挤；充(拥)满了的；拥挤的n. 拥挤的,密集的 crown n.王冠,冕；花冠crucial a. 至关重要的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crush vt.压碎,碾碎；镇压 cry vi.哭；叫喊cultural adj.文化上的；文化的 culture n.文化,文明；教养 cup vt.使成杯形cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱；食橱 curb n. 马勒；勒马链条；路边；路的边栏；抑制物；v.束缚；抑制；控制,制止,抑制场外交易cure vt.医治；消除 n.治愈 curious adj.稀奇的,奇妙的curiously adv. 好奇地；稀奇古怪地 curl vt.&vi.卷曲 n.卷发curly a.卷曲的；有卷毛的 current a.当前的；通用的currently adv. 当前,广泛地；目前,普遍地；现在curtain n.(窗、门)帘；幕 curve n.曲线；弯 vt.弄弯 custom n.习惯,风俗；海关 customer n.顾客,主顾customs a. 海关的；定做的(衣)；n. 海关；关税；关税进口税海关；进口税cut vt.切；割；砍cycle n.自行车,循环dad n.(口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a.每日的 n.日报damage vt.损害,毁坏 n.损害 damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的dance vi.跳舞；摇晃 n.舞dancer n.舞者; 舞女; (专业的) 舞蹈家dancing n. 舞蹈danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的dare v.aux.敢；敢于dark adj.黑暗的data n.数据; 资料date n.日期daughter n.女儿day n.(一)天,白昼,白天dead adj.死的deaf adj.聋的deal vi.做买卖；对付dear adj.昂贵的,高价的death n.死,死亡；灭亡debate n.,vt.&vi.争论；辩论 debt n.债,债务,欠债decade n.十年,十年期decay vt.使腐朽,使腐烂December n.十二月decide vi.&vt.下决心；决定decision n. 决定,决心；果断；判决,决议；判定,决策；决断 declare vt.断言；声明；表明 decline vt.下倾；偏斜；衰退 decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰 decoration n. 装饰,装饰品 decorative a.装饰的；可作装饰的 decrease v. 减少,降低,缩短；减小；减弱；n. 减少,减小 deep adj.深的 deeply adv. 深深地；深切地 defeat n.击败；失败 defence n.防御；防务；辩护 defend vt.保卫,防守 define vt.给…下定义；限定 definite a.明确的；肯定的 definitely adv. 一定,肯定地；一定地,明确地；绝对 definition n. 定义,解说；释义；定界；解释；限定；明确；确实,清晰度；界限；(轮廓等)清晰,规定 degree n.程度；度；学位 delay vt.推迟；耽搁；延误 deliberate a.深思熟虑的；审慎的 deliberately adv.仔细考虑地,故意地；审慎地,慎重地；从容地；有意地 delicate a.纤细的；易碎的 delight n.快乐 delighted adj. 大喜；高兴的,欣喜的；喜欢的 deliver vt.投递,送交；发表 delivery n. 投递；交付；分娩；递送,讲述；送交；交货；传送；交货,发送,传递 demand vt. 要求；需要；询问；查问；v. 请求；查问；需要；n. 需要；请求,需求 demonstrate vt.说明；论证；表露 dentist n.牙科医生 deny vt.否定；拒绝相信 department n.部,司,局,处,系 departure n.离开,出发,起程 depend vi.依靠 deposit vt.使沉淀；存放 depress vt.使沮丧；按下 depressed adj. 郁郁不乐；情绪低落的；消沉的；萧条的 depth n.深度；深厚；深处 derive vt. 取得；得到；来自；由来；(from)导出；起源于；追寻…的起源,派生,引出；vi. 起源；由来,衍生 describe vt.形容；描写,描绘 description n.描写,形容；种类 desert vt.遗弃；擅离(职守) deserted adj. 被人遗弃的；废弃的,荒无的；无人的；无人居住的 deserve vt.应受,值得 design vt.设计 n.设计；图样 desire vt.相望；要求 n.愿望 desk n.书桌,办公桌 desperate adj. 什么也不顾的；拼死的；绝望的；不顾一切的；危急的；令人绝望的 desperately adv.绝望地,孤注一掷地；拼命地；令人绝望地 despite prep. 尽管；不管,不顾；任凭；n. 轻蔑 destroy vt.破坏；消灭；打破 destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭 detail n. 细节；枝节；零件；琐碎,小事；详细情况；元件,详情；详述；琐事vt. 详述,细说；详细说明 detailed adj. 详细的,详尽的；说细的 determination n.决心；决定；确定 determine vt.决定；查明；决心 determined adj. 坚决的,有决心的；确定的；毅然的 develop vt.使(颜色等)显现 development n. 发展；开发；生长；进展,显影；研制 device n.器械,装置；设计 devote vt.将…奉献,致力于 devoted adj. 忠实的；热心的；献身于…的 diagram n.图解,图表,简图 diamond n.金钢石,钻石；菱形 diary n.日记,日记簿 dictionary n.词典,字典 die vi.死 diet n.饮食,食物 difference n.差别；差；分歧 different adj. 不同的 differently adv. 不同地；有差别地 difficult a.困难的；难对付的 difficulty a.困难；难事；困境 dinner n.正餐(午饭或晚饭) direct vt.指导 direction n.方向,方位；指导 directly ad.直接地；立即 director n.指导者；理事；导演 dirt n.尘,土；污物,污垢 dirty a.脏的；下流的 disabled adj. 残废的；禁止的,报废的；n. 残疾人 disadvantage n.不利,不利地位 disagree vi.意见不同；不一致 disagreement n.不一致；争论 disappear vi.消失,消散 disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折 disappointed adj. 失望的；扫兴的 disappointing a. 令人失望的 disappointment n.失望；沮丧 disapproval n.不赞成；不满意 disapprove vt.vi. 不赞成 disaster n.灾难,祸害；天灾 disc n. 圆盘,唱片 discipline n.纪律；训练 vt.训练 discount n.折扣；打折扣卖 discover vt.发现；暴露,显示 discovery n.发现；被发现的事物 discuss vt.讨论,谈论；论述 discussion n.讨论,谈论；论述 disease n.疾病 disgust n.厌恶,憎恶 disgusting a. 令人作呕的；使人讨厌的 dish n.盘,碟；一道菜 dishonest a. 不诚实的 disk n.圆盘,唱片；磁盘 dislike vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶 dismiss vt.打发走；开除 display vt.陈列,展览；显示 dissolve vt.解除(婚约等) distance n.距离；远处 distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别 distribute vt.分发,分送；分布 distribution n.分发,分配；分布 district n.区,行政区；地区 disturb vt.打扰,扰乱；弄乱 disturbing a. 令人不安的；令人担心的 divide vt.分；分配；分开 division n.分,分配；除法 divorce n.离婚,离异 vi.离婚 do v.做 doctor n.医生,医师；博士 document n.公文,文件；证件 dollar n.元(美国货币单位) domestic a.本国的；家庭的 dominate vt.统治,支配,控制 door n.门 double adj.两倍的；双的 doubt n.怀疑；疑虑 vt.怀疑 down ad.向下,在下面 downstairs adv.往楼下adj.楼下的 downward adv.向下；...以下 downwards adv. 向下,以下 dozen n.一打,十二个 draft n.草稿；汇票 vt.起草 drag vt.拖,拉；拖曳 drama n.一出戏剧,剧本 dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的 dramatically ad. 戏剧性地；显著地 draw vt.&vi.拉；牵；引出 drawer n.抽屉 drawing n.图画,素描；绘图 dream vt.&vi.做梦 n.梦想 dress n.衣服；连衣裙 drink vt.饮 vi.喝 n.饮料 drive vt.&vi.驱赶；驾驶 driver n.驾驶员,司机 drop vt.使落下；降低 drug n.药,药物,药材 drugstore n. (美国习俗)杂货店；零食店 drum n.鼓；鼓状物,圆桶 drunk a.醉的；陶醉的 dry vt.使干 vi.变干 due a.预期的；应给的 dull a.枯燥的；不鲜明的 dump vt.倾卸,倾倒；倾销 during prep.在...的期间 dust n.垃圾,废品,灰烬 duty n.义务；责任 dying a.垂死的；临终的 each pron.各,各自 a.各 ear n.耳朵；听力,听觉 early adv.早 earn vt.赚得,挣得；获得 earth n.地球 ease n.安逸,熟练,轻易 easily ad.容易地；舒适的 east n.东,东方 adj.东方的 eastern a.东方的；朝东的 easy adj.容易 eat vt.吃,喝 vi.吃饭 economic adj.经济的；经济学的 economy n.经济；节约,节省 edge n.边缘；边 edition n.版,版本,版次 editor n.编辑,编者,校订者 educate vt.教育；培养；训练 educated adj. 受过教育的 education n.教育；训导；教育学 effect n.结果；影响；效果 effective a.有效的；有影响的 effectively adv. 有效地efficient a.效率高的,有能力的 efficiently ad. 有效地；能胜任地 effort n.努力；努力的成果 egg n.蛋either conj.或者, 要么elbow vt.用肘挤,挤进elderly a. 过了中年的,稍老的 elect vt.选举,推选；选择election n.选举,选择权；当选 electric a.电的,电动的electrical a.电的,电气科学的 electricity n.电,电学；电流 electronic a.电子的elegant a.(举止、服饰)雅致的 element n.元素；要素；成分 elevator n.电梯；升降机else adj.别的 adv.另外elsewhere ad.在别处,向别处 email n.电子邮件embarrass vt.使负债；使复杂化 embarrassed a. 窘迫,尴尬embarrassing adj. 令人为难的；令人尴尬的embarrassment n. 困难,阻碍,困窘 emerge vi.出现,涌现；冒出emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件 emotion n.感情；情绪；激动 emotional a.感情的,情绪的 emotionally ad. 感情上emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性 emphasize vt.强调,着重empire n.帝国employ vi.雇用；用；使忙于 employee n.受雇者,雇员,雇工 employer n.雇佣者,雇主employment n.工业；雇用；使用 empty a.空的；空洞的enable vt.使能够,使可能encounter vt.遭遇,遇到 n.遭遇 encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长encouragement n. 鼓励,激励,奖励 end n.目标,目的ending n.结尾,结局；死亡 enemy n.敌人；仇敌；敌兵 energy n.活力；精力；能 engage vt.使从事于；聘用 engaged adj. 占用的,从事…的 engine n.发动机,引擎；机车 engineer n.工程师,技师engineering n.工程,工程学 enjoy vt.享受；欣赏,喜爱enjoyable a. 可享受的,令人愉快的 enjoyment n.享乐；欣赏enormous a.巨大的,庞大的 enough adj.足够的adv.充分地 enquiry v. 询问ensure vt.保证；保护；赋予 enter vt.走进,进入；参加entertain vt.使欢乐；招待 entertaining a. 有趣的entertainment n.招待,招待会 enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱 enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的 entire a.全部的,整个的entirely adv.完全地；彻底地 entitle vt.把…称作entrance n.入口；进入；入场 entry n.入口处；登记；进入。
牛津3000单词
annually adv.
another det., pron.
answer n., v.
anti- prefix
anticipate v.
anxiety n.
anxious adj.
anxiously adv.
any det., pron., adv.
anyone (also anybody) pron.
assist v.
assistance n.
assistant n., adj.
associate v.
associated with
association n.
assume v.
assure v.
at prep.
atmosphere n.
atom n.
attach v.
attached adj.
bitter adj.
bitterly adv.
black adj., n.
blade n.
blame v., n.
blank adj., n.
blankly adv.
blind adj.
block n., v.
blonde adj., n., blond adj.
blood n.
absorb v.
abuse n., v.
academic adj.
accent n.
accept v.
acceptable adj.
unacceptable a
by accident
accidental adj.
accidentally adv.
牛津附录3000词汇表-含释义
牛津释义3000词汇abandon /əˈbændən/ vt.丢弃；放弃,抛弃abandoned a. 被抛弃的；无约束的ability n.能力；能耐,本领able adj.有能力的；能干的about prep.关于；在…周围above prep.在…上面；高于abroad ad.(在)国外；到处absence n.缺席,不在场；缺乏absent a.不在场的；缺乏的absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地absorb vt.吸收；使专心abuse vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的；学术的accent n.口音,腔调；重音accept vt.vi.接受；同意acceptable a.可接受的,合意的access n.接近；通道,入口accident n.意外的；事故accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地；偶尔,附带accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同；伴随according ad. 根据account n.记述；解释；帐目accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accurately adj. 准确地；ad. 准确地；精密地accuse vt.指责；归咎于achieve vt.完成,实现；达到achievement n.完成；成就,成绩acid n.酸；酸的,酸性的acknowledge vt.承认；告知收到acquire vt.取得；获得；学到across prep.横过,穿过action n.行动；作用；功能active a.活跃的；积极的actively adv. 积极地,活跃地activity n.活动,能动性actor n.男演员；演剧的人actual a.实际的；现行的actually adv.实际上ad n. (缩)广告adapt vt.使适应；改编add vt.加,增加addition n.加,加法；附加物additional a.附加的,追加的address n.地址；演说；谈吐adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的adequately adv. 恰当地；足够地adjust vt.调整,调节；校正admiration n.羡慕,钦佩；赞赏admire vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞美admit vt.&vi.承认adopt vt.收养；采用；采取adult n.成年人a.成年的advance vi.前进；提高n.进展advanced a.先进的；高级的advantage n.优点,优势；好处adventure n.冒险,冒险活动advertise vt.通知vi.登广告advertisement n.广告；公告；登广告advertising adj. 广告的；广告,广告费n. (总称)广告；advice n.劝告；忠告；意见advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议；通知；告诉；通告affair n.事件；事情affect vt.影响；感动affection n.慈爱,爱；爱慕afford vt.担负得起…；提供afraid adj.(表语)怕,害怕after prep.在…以后；次于afternoon n.下午,午后afterwards ad. 以后,后来,然后again ad.又一次；而且against prep.反对；对着aged a. 年老的,经过相当岁月的,有...岁的agency n.经办；代理；代理处agent n.代理人,代理商aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的ago ad.以前agree vt.&vi.同意,赞成agreement n.协定,协议；同意ahead adv.在前面,在前头aid n.帮助,救护；助手aim n.瞄准；目标；目的air n.空气；空中；外观aircraft n.飞机,飞行器airport n.机场,航空站alarm n.惊恐,忧虑；警报alarming adj. 警告的；引起惊恐的alcohol n.酒精,乙醇alcoholic n. 酒鬼,酒精中毒的人alive adj.活着all adv.都allied a.联合的；联姻的allow vt.允许,准许；任ally n.同盟国；同盟者almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的ad.单独地along prep.沿着ad.向前alongside prep.在…旁边aloud ad.出声地,大声地alphabet n.字母表alphabetical adj.依字母顺序的alphabetically ad. 按字母表顺序already ad.早已,已经also ad.亦,也；而且,还alter vt.改变,变更；改做alternative n.替换物；取舍,抉择alternatively adv. 交互地；交替地；另外,此外；两者择一although conj.虽然altogether ad.完全；总而言之always adv.总是,一直amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕amazing adj. 惊人的；惊奇的；令人惊异的ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心ambulance n.救护车；野战医院among prep.在…之中amount n.总数；数量；和amuse vt.娱乐；逗...乐amusing adj. 令人感到有趣的；有趣的,逗人笑的；使人发笑的an art. 一(个,件,…)；(不定冠词,在元音前)；每一；任何一人；一个（本…）analyse vt.分析,分解,解析analysis n.分析,分解,解析ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和；又anger n.发怒angle n.角,角度angrily adv.发怒地,愤怒地angry adj.发怒的,生气的animal n.动物,兽a.动物的ankle n.踝,踝节部anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表annoy vt.使恼怒；打搅annoying a. 恼人的,讨厌的；使人气恼的annual a.每年的n.年报annually ad.一年一次,每年another adj.&pron.再一(个..)answer vt.回答；响应；适应anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑；渴望anxious adj.渴望的；忧虑的anxiously adv. 焦急地,急切地；不安地；挂念地；渴望地；担心的any adj.什么,一些,任何的anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事(物)anyway ad.无论如何anywhere ad.在什么地方apart adv.分别；相距apartment n. 公寓；一套公寓房间；套房,(美)一套房间；房间,间；公寓住宅,套间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apparent a.表面上的；明显的apparently ad. 明显地；外表地；显然,表面上地；adj. 显然,似乎appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述appear vi.出现；显得；好象appearance n.出现,来到；外观apple n.苹果application n.请求,申请；施用apply vt.应用,实施,使用appoint vt.任命,委任；约定appointment n.任命；约定,约会appreciate vt.感激；欣赏approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近appropriate a.适当的,恰当的approval n.赞成,同意；批准approve vt.赞成,称许；批准approximate a.近似的vt.近似approximately adv. 近乎,大约；近似地,几乎正确地；差不多April n.四月area n.地区argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument n.辩论；争论,论据arise vi.出现；由…引起arm n.手臂,胳膊arms n. 武器army n.军队around prep.在...周围arrange vt.整理,分类,排列arrangement n.整理,排列；安排arrest vt.逮捕,拘留；阻止arrival n.到达；到来；到达者arrive vi.到达；来临；达到arrow n.箭；箭状物art n.艺术；美术article n.文章,论文；冠词artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的artificially ad. 人工地；假地；人造地artist n.美术家；艺术家artistic a.艺术的；艺术家的as conj.因为,由于ashamed a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)aside adv.在(到或向)旁边ask v.问asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.方面；样子,外表assist vt.援助,帮助；搀扶assistance n. 协助,援助assistant n.助手,助理；助教associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事associated adj. 联合的；相联的adv. 副的association n.协会,团体；联合assume vt.假定；承担；呈现assure vt.使确信；向…保证at prep.在atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛atom n.原子attach vt.缚,系,贴；附加attached a. 附加的attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席；照顾,护理attention n.注意,留心；注意力attitude n.态度,看法；姿势attorney n.代理人；辩护律师attract vt.吸引；引起,诱惑attraction n.吸引；吸引力；引力attractive a.有吸引力的audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aunt n.伯母,婶母,姑母author n.创造者,创始人authority n.当局,官方；权力automatic a.自动的；机械的automatically ad. 自动地,机械地autumn n.秋,秋季available a.可利用的；通用的average n.平均数a.平均的avoid vt.避免；回避,躲开awake vt.唤醒vi.醒award n.奖,奖品；判定aware a.知道的,意识到的away ad.离开,远离；…去awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的；很awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的awkwardly ad. 局促不安地,笨拙地；a. 笨拙地；棘手地baby n.一家中年龄最小的人back adv.回(原处)；向后background n.背景,后景,经历backward a.向后的；倒的ad.倒backwards ad. 向后bacteria n.细菌bad a.坏的,恶的；严重的badly adv.坏；恶劣地bad-tempered adj. 脾气坏的bag n.提包,口袋,书包baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,焙；烧硬balance vt.使平衡；称n.天平ball n.球ban n. 禁令band n.乐队；带；波段bandage n.绷带,包带bank n.银行；库；岩,堤bar n.酒吧间；条,杆；栅bargain n.交易vi.议价；成交barrier n.栅栏,屏障；障碍base n.基础；基地,根据地basic a.基本的,基础的basically adv. 基本上,主要地；事实上；基本地basis n.基础,根据bath n.浴,洗澡；浴缸bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室battery n.炮兵连；兵器群battle vi.战斗vt.与…作战bay n.海湾be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beak n. 鸟嘴bear n.熊；粗鲁的人beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beat vt.&vi.打,敲；打败beautiful a.美的,美丽的beautifully ad. 美丽地；优美地beauty n.美；美人because conj.因为become vi.变成；成为,变得bed n.床bedroom n.卧室beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep.在…以前；向…begin vi.开始vt.开始beginning n.开始,开端；起源behalf n.利益,维护,支持behave vi.表现,举止；运转behaviour n. 行为,举止；表现,(机器等的)运转达情况behind prep.在…后面belief n.相信；信念；信仰believe vt.相信；认为bell n.铃,钟belong vi.属于,附属below adv.在下面；向下belt n.带,腰带；皮带；区bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方benefit n.利益；恩惠；津贴bent a. 弯曲的,决心的beside prep.在…旁边bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌better adj.较好的,(健康状况)好转的；更好的；adv. 更好地；较佳的；更多地；改进；较好；好些,更好些between prep.在…中间beyond prep.在…的那边bicycle n.脚踏车,自行车bid vt.命令vi.报价big adj.大的bill n.账单；招贴；票据bin n. 箱柜biology n.生物学；生态学bird n.鸟,禽birth n.分娩；诞生；出身birthday n.生日biscuit n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼bit n.一点,一些bite vt.咬,叮,螫；剌穿bitter a.痛苦的；严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地；悲痛地black adj.黑色的blade n.刀刃,刀片；叶片blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blind n.百叶窗；窗帘；遮帘block n.阻塞；障碍物；炮闩blonde a. n. 金发碧眼的（女子）blood n.血blow vt.&vi.吹blue adj. 蓝色的；伤心的；下流的；忧郁的；沮丧的,脸色发灰的n. 青色；蓝色board n.木板；板boat n.小船,艇；渔船body n.身体；主体；尸体boil vi.沸腾；汽化vt.煮沸bomb n. 炸弹；突发事件；高压喷雾器；vt. 投弹,轰炸；投弹于bone n.骨,骨骼book n.书,书籍vt.预定boot n.靴子,长统靴border n.边,边缘；边界bore vt.令(人)厌烦boring n. 钻孔；adj. 讨厌的borrow vt.借boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥both pron.两者(都)bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦bottle n.瓶,酒瓶；一瓶bottom n.底,底部,根基bound a.一定的；有义务的bowl n.碗box n.盒子boy n.男孩,少年；家伙boyfriend n. 男朋友brain n.脑(子)；脑力,智能branch n.枝条；支流；部门brand n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻brave a.勇敢的,华丽的bread n.面包break n.(课间)休息时间breakfast n.早饭,早餐breast n.胸膛,胸部breath n.呼吸；气息breathe vi.&vt.呼吸breed n.(动物)品种brick n.砖,砖块；砖状物bridge n.桥,桥梁；桥牌brief a.简短的；短暂的briefly adv. 简单地,简短地；短暂地；简略地；简要地bright a.明亮的；聪明的brightly adv. 闪烁地；灿烂地；明亮地；聪明地brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的bring vt.带来；引出；促使broad adj.宽的；广阔的broadcast n.广播,播音broadly ad. 广,宽；明白；粗鲁broken a.被打碎的,骨折的brother n.兄,弟brown adj.褐色的,棕色的brush n.刷子,毛刷；画笔bubble n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾budget n.预算,预算案build vt.建筑；建立；创立building n.建筑物,大楼；建筑bullet n.子弹,枪弹bunch n.束,球,串；一群burn vi.&vt.燃烧burnt adj. 烧焦的,烧坏的；burn的过去式(分词)；燃烧(burnt=burned)burst n.突然破裂；爆发bury vt.埋葬,葬；埋藏bus n. 公共汽车；总线,信息通路bush n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树business n.商业,生意；事务businessman n. 商人,实业家busy adj.忙的；繁忙的but conj.但是,可是butter n.黄油；奶油button n.扣子；按钮vt.扣紧buy vt.买buyer n. 买主,买方by prep.被,由bye int. ((口语))再见cabinet n.橱,柜；内阁cable n.海底电报cake n.蛋糕,饼,糕calculate vt.计算；估计；计划calculation n.计算,计算结果call vt.把…叫做；叫,喊calm adj.平静的；沉着的calmly adv. 平静地；沉着地；无风浪地；镇静地camera n.照相机camp n.野营,营地,兵营campaign n.战役；运动camping n. 野营can n.罐头,听头cancel vt.取消,撤消；删去cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate n. 候选人candy n.糖果；砂糖结晶cannot can的否定式cap n.帽子capable a.有能力的,有才能的capacity n.容量；能力；能量capital n.资本,资金；首都captain n.陆军上尉；队长capture vt.捕获,俘获；夺得car n. 汽车；小卧车；(这里指)运货马车；轿车；电车；车,火车车厢card n.卡片；名片cardboard n. 厚纸板care n.照料；保护；小心career n.生涯,职业,经历careful a.仔细的；细致的carefully adv. 小心地；仔细地；注意地careless adj.粗心的carelessly adv. 粗心地；毫不在乎地；随便地,疏忽地carpet n.毛毯；地毯carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt. 拿；搬；带；提；扛,挑,刊登；搬动；带去；运送,携带；运载；传送；领,抱背,传播,输送；手提,肩挑；举动；进位,担负；vi. 抬,扛,搬运case n.情况；事实；病例cash n.现金,现款cast vt.投,扔,抛；浇铸castle n.城堡；巨大建筑物cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮catch vi.钩住；挂住；绊住category n.种类,类目；范畴cause n.原因,理由；事业cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling n.天花板；顶逢celebrate vt.庆祝；歌颂,赞美celebration n.庆祝；庆祝会cell n.细胞；小房间cent n.分centimetre n.公分,厘米central a.中心的；主要的centre n. 中心；中央；中枢；核心；vt. 集中；使集中,把…放在中部vi. 居中century n.世纪；百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式；礼节certain a.确实的；肯定的certainly ad.一定,必定；当然certificate n.证书,证件,执照chain n.链,链条,项圈chair n. 椅子；大学的讲座；(会议的)主席；vt. 当…的主席,主持chairman n.主席；议长,会长challenge n.挑战；要求,需要chamber n.会议室；房间；腔chance n.机会change n.零钱；找头vt.兑换channel n.海峡；渠道；频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格；特性；角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge n. 主管；电荷；负责；责任；管理；费用；负荷；充电；使承担；看管；保管；代价；(pl. )费用,罪名；收费, vt. 罚款,指控；索价；装满；职责；索费；充电charity n.施舍；慈善事业chart n.图,图表；海图chase n.追逐,追赶,追求chat n. 聊天；闲谈；vi. 聊天；谈天；闲谈vt. 亲谈, cheap adj.廉价的,便宜的cheaply adv.廉价地；粗俗地；便宜地cheat vt.骗取；哄vi.行骗check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheerful adj.高兴的；爽快的cheerfully ad. 高兴地；愉快地cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical adj.化学的chemist n.化学家；药剂师chemistry n. 化学cheque n.支票chest n.胸部chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken n.鸡肉；小鸡chief n.首长,头子child n.小孩chin n.颏,下巴chip n.薄片,碎片chocolate n.巧克力；巧克力糖choice n.选择choose vt.&vi.选择chop vt.&vi.砍,伐church n.教堂cigarette n. 香烟,纸烟cinema n.电影院；电影,影片circle vt.环绕,盘旋n.圆circumstance n.情况,条件；境遇citizen n.公民；市民,居民city n.城市,都市civil a.公民的；文职的claim n.权利,所有权clap n.拍手喝采声；霹雳声class n. (学校里的)班；课；阶级；同学们；班级；种类,等级；阶层；(一堂)课,门类,vt. 分类；班级,阶级；类别,把…分成等级classic n.名著a.不朽的classroom n.教室clean a.清洁的；纯洁的clear adj. 晴朗的；清楚的；清澈的；清晰的；vt. & vt. 清除；扫除；清出(空地)；越过,使清澈；使清楚clearly adv. 清楚地；无疑地,清澈地；明白地,清晰地；明亮地clerk n.办事员；秘书clever adj.机灵的,聪明的click n.卡嗒声client n.顾客；诉讼委托人climate n.气候；风土,地带climb v.爬；攀登clock n.钟,仪表close v.关closed adj. 关着的；关闭的,停业的；闭迹closely adv. 细细地；紧密地,接近地；严密地；准确地；a. 精密地,仔细地closet n.壁橱；小房间cloth n.布；布料clothes n.衣服,服装；被褥clothing n.衣服,被褥cloud n.云club n.俱乐部；社团coach vt.辅导,指导,训练coal n.煤,煤块coast n.海岸,海滨(地区)coat n.外套,上衣；表皮code n.准则；法典；代码coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币；铸造(硬币)cold a.冷的；冷淡的n.冷coldly adv. 冷淡地；无情地collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃,瓦解colleague n.同事,同僚collect vt.收集vi.收款collection n.搜集,收集；收藏品college n.(综合大学中的)学院colour n.颜色coloured a.有色的,着色的column n.柱,支柱,圆柱combination n.结合,联合；化合combine vt.使结合；兼有come vi.来,来到；出现comedy n.喜剧；喜剧场面comfort n.舒适；安慰vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的comfortably adv. 舒适地command vt.命令,指挥；控制comment n.评论,意见；注释commercial a.商业的；商品化的commission n.委托,委任；委托状commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)commitment n. 约束；责任；承诺,约定committee n.委员会；全体委员common adj.普通的,一般地commonly ad.普通地,一般地communicate vi.&vt.通信；通话communication n.通讯；传达；交通community n.社区；社会；公社company n.公司compare vt.比较,对照；比作comparison n.比较,对照；比似compete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗competition n.竞争,比赛competitive a.竞争的,比赛的complain vi.抱怨,拆苦；控告complaint n.疾病,病痛；主诉complete adj.完全的,彻底的completely adv.完全地,彻底地complex a.结合的；复杂的complicate vt.使复杂；使陷入complicated v. 使复杂化,使混乱；adj. 难懂的,难解的；复杂的computer n.计算机,电脑concentrate vt.&vi.浓缩,提浓concentration n.集中；专注；浓缩concept n.概念,观念,设想concern n.关心,挂念；关系concerned a. 关心的concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会；演奏会conclude vt.&vi.推断出,断定conclusion n.结论,推论；结尾concrete n.混凝土；具体物condition n.条件；状况conduct n.举止,行为；指导conference n.会议,讨论会confidence n.私房话,秘密,机密confident n.确信的,自信的confidently ad. 自信地；有信心地confine vt.限制；禁闭confirm vt.证实,肯定；批准conflict n.争论；冲突；斗争confront vt.使面对；使对证confuse vt.使混乱,混淆confusion n.混乱；骚乱；混淆congress n.大会；国会,议会connect vt.连接,连结；联系connection n.连接,联系；连贯性conscious a.意识到的；有意的consequence n.结果,后果conservative a.保守的n.保守的人consider vt.考虑；把...看作considerable a.相当大的；重要的considerably ad. 十分地；相当地consideration n. 考虑,思考；体贴；照顾；原因；体谅；研究,讨论；补偿,报酬；理由；需考虑到的事,关心consist vi.由…组成；在于constant a.经常的；永恒的constantly adv. 经常地；不断地；不变地,a. 经常地construct vt.建造；建设；构筑construction n. 建设(不可数名词)；建造；建筑；建筑物；结构；作图(法)；修建；解释,工程；构造consult vt.查阅consumer n.消费者,用户contact vt.使接触；与…联系contain vt.包含,容纳；等于container n.容器；集装箱contemporary a.当代的,同时代的content n.内容,目录；容量contest vt.争夺,争取；辩驳context n.上下文；来龙去脉continent n.大陆；洲continue vt.继续,连续；延伸continuous adj. 连续的；持续的；连续不断的,不断的；延长的；不间断的continuously adv.连续不断地；连续地,持续地contract n.契约,合同；婚约contrast n. 对照；悬殊差别；对比；反差,对比度；vt. 使对比；使与…对比；使与…对照vi. 形成对比；对比(着重于相异处)contribute vt.捐献,捐助；投稿contribution n. 贡献control vt.&n.控制；支配controlled a. 受控制的,受操纵的convenient a.便利的；近便的convention n. 习俗,惯例；公约,(换俘等)协定；会议；常规,契约conventional a.普通的；习惯的conversation n.会话,非正式会谈convert v. 转变,改变,变换；使转变；使改变；变更；转换,改变信仰；n. 改变信仰者convince vt.使确信,使信服cook vi.烹调,煮n.厨师cooker n. 炊具,厨师cookie n.小甜饼cooking n. 烹饪；烹调用的cool vi.&vt.(使)凉快,冷却cope vi.对付,应付copy vt.抄写n.副本core n.果实的心,核心corner n.角；(街道)拐角correct a.正确的vt.纠正correctly adv. 正确地；恰当地；adj. 正确地；恰当地cost vi.值(多少钱) n.成本cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉；棉线；棉布cough n. & v. 咳嗽；咳could aux.v.(can的过去式)council n.理事会,委员会count vt.数；计数counter n.柜台country n.国家,国土；农村countryside n.乡下,农村county n.英国的郡,美国的县couple n.一对；夫妇courage n.勇气,胆量,胆识course n.课程；过程；一道菜court n.法院,法庭；庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)cover vt.盖,包括n.盖子covered adj. 覆盖的covering n. 覆盖(物)；套,罩；adj. 包括的cow n.母牛,奶牛crack n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂cracked adj. 有裂缝的；碎的；粗哑craft n.工艺；手艺,行业crash n. (树倒下的)哗啦声；碰撞；坠毁；轰隆声,撞击声；起重机,鹤vi. 碰撞,坠落；撞坏,摔坏,砸碎；撞碎；v.破裂,爆裂；发出爆裂声；坠落,坠毁crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的cream n.奶油,乳脂；奶油色create vt.创造；引起,产生creature n.生物,动物,家畜credit n.信用贷款；信用crime n.罪,罪行；犯罪criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯crisis n.危机；存亡之际crisp a.脆的；卷曲的criterion n.标准,准则,尺度critical a.决定性的；批评的criticism n.批评；批判；评论criticize vt.&vi.批评；责备crop n.庄稼；收成cross n.十字架vt.&vi.穿过crowd n.群；大众；一伙人crowded adj. 拥挤；充(拥)满了的；拥挤的n. 拥挤的,密集的crown n.王冠,冕；花冠crucial a. 至关重要的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crush vt.压碎,碾碎；镇压cry vi.哭；叫喊cultural adj.文化上的；文化的culture n.文化,文明；教养cup vt.使成杯形cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱；食橱curb n. 马勒；勒马链条；路边；路的边栏；抑制物；v.束缚；抑制；控制,制止,抑制场外交易cure vt.医治；消除n.治愈curious adj.稀奇的,奇妙的curiously adv. 好奇地；稀奇古怪地curl vt.&vi.卷曲n.卷发curly a.卷曲的；有卷毛的current a.当前的；通用的currently adv. 当前,广泛地；目前,普遍地；现在curtain n.(窗、门)帘；幕curve n.曲线；弯vt.弄弯custom n.习惯,风俗；海关customer n.顾客,主顾customs a. 海关的；定做的(衣)；n. 海关；关税；关税进口税海关；进口税cut vt.切；割；砍cycle n.自行车,循环dad n.(口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a.每日的n.日报damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的dance vi.跳舞；摇晃n.舞dancer n.舞者; 舞女; (专业的) 舞蹈家dancing n. 舞蹈danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的dare v.aux.敢；敢于dark adj.黑暗的data n.数据; 资料date n.日期daughter n.女儿day n.(一)天,白昼,白天dead adj.死的deaf adj.聋的deal vi.做买卖；对付dear adj.昂贵的,高价的death n.死,死亡；灭亡debate n.,vt.&vi.争论；辩论debt n.债,债务,欠债decade n.十年,十年期decay vt.使腐朽,使腐烂December n.十二月decide vi.&vt.下决心；决定decision n. 决定,决心；果断；判决,决议；判定,决策；决断declare vt.断言；声明；表明decline vt.下倾；偏斜；衰退decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decoration n. 装饰,装饰品decorative a.装饰的；可作装饰的decrease v. 减少,降低,缩短；减小；减弱；n. 减少,减小deep adj.深的deeply adv. 深深地；深切地defeat n.击败；失败defence n.防御；防务；辩护defend vt.保卫,防守define vt.给…下定义；限定definite a.明确的；肯定的definitely adv. 一定,肯定地；一定地,明确地；绝对definition n. 定义,解说；释义；定界；解释；限定；明确；确实,清晰度；界限；(轮廓等)清晰,规定degree n.程度；度；学位delay vt.推迟；耽搁；延误deliberate a.深思熟虑的；审慎的deliberately adv.仔细考虑地,故意地；审慎地,慎重地；从容地；有意地delicate a.纤细的；易碎的delight n.快乐delighted adj. 大喜；高兴的,欣喜的；喜欢的deliver vt.投递,送交；发表delivery n. 投递；交付；分娩；递送,讲述；送交；交货；传送；交货,发送,传递demand vt. 要求；需要；询问；查问；v. 请求；查问；需要；n. 需要；请求,需求demonstrate vt.说明；论证；表露dentist n.牙科医生deny vt.否定；拒绝相信department n.部,司,局,处,系departure n.离开,出发,起程depend vi.依靠deposit vt.使沉淀；存放depress vt.使沮丧；按下depressed adj. 郁郁不乐；情绪低落的；消沉的；萧条的depth n.深度；深厚；深处derive vt. 取得；得到；来自；由来；(from)导出；起源于；追寻…的起源,派生,引出；vi. 起源；由来,衍生describe vt.形容；描写,描绘description n.描写,形容；种类desert vt.遗弃；擅离(职守)deserted adj. 被人遗弃的；废弃的,荒无的；无人的；无人居住的deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计；图样desire vt.相望；要求n.愿望desk n.书桌,办公桌desperate adj. 什么也不顾的；拼死的；绝望的；不顾一切的；危急的；令人绝望的desperately adv.绝望地,孤注一掷地；拼命地；令人绝望地despite prep. 尽管；不管,不顾；任凭；n. 轻蔑destroy vt.破坏；消灭；打破destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail n. 细节；枝节；零件；琐碎,小事；详细情况；元件,详情；详述；琐事vt. 详述,细说；详细说明detailed adj. 详细的,详尽的；说细的determination n.决心；决定；确定determine vt.决定；查明；决心determined adj. 坚决的,有决心的；确定的；毅然的develop vt.使(颜色等)显现development n. 发展；开发；生长；进展,显影；研制device n.器械,装置；设计devote vt.将…奉献,致力于devoted adj. 忠实的；热心的；献身于…的diagram n.图解,图表,简图diamond n.金钢石,钻石；菱形diary n.日记,日记簿dictionary n.词典,字典die vi.死diet n.饮食,食物difference n.差别；差；分歧different adj. 不同的differently adv. 不同地；有差别地difficult a.困难的；难对付的difficulty a.困难；难事；困境dinner n.正餐(午饭或晚饭)direct vt.指导direction n.方向,方位；指导directly ad.直接地；立即director n.指导者；理事；导演dirt n.尘,土；污物,污垢dirty a.脏的；下流的disabled adj. 残废的；禁止的,报废的；n. 残疾人disadvantage n.不利,不利地位disagree vi.意见不同；不一致disagreement n.不一致；争论disappear vi.消失,消散disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折disappointed adj. 失望的；扫兴的disappointing a. 令人失望的disappointment n.失望；沮丧disapproval n.不赞成；不满意disapprove vt.vi. 不赞成disaster n.灾难,祸害；天灾disc n. 圆盘,唱片discipline n.纪律；训练vt.训练discount n.折扣；打折扣卖discover vt.发现；暴露,显示discovery n.发现；被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论,谈论；论述discussion n.讨论,谈论；论述disease n.疾病disgust n.厌恶,憎恶disgusting a. 令人作呕的；使人讨厌的dish n.盘,碟；一道菜dishonest a. 不诚实的disk n.圆盘,唱片；磁盘dislike vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶dismiss vt.打发走；开除display vt.陈列,展览；显示dissolve vt.解除(婚约等)distance n.距离；远处distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别distribute vt.分发,分送；分布distribution n.分发,分配；分布district n.区,行政区；地区disturb vt.打扰,扰乱；弄乱disturbing a. 令人不安的；令人担心的divide vt.分；分配；分开division n.分,分配；除法divorce n.离婚,离异vi.离婚do v.做doctor n.医生,医师；博士document n.公文,文件；证件dollar n.元(美国货币单位)domestic a.本国的；家庭的dominate vt.统治,支配,控制door n.门double adj.两倍的；双的doubt n.怀疑；疑虑vt.怀疑down ad.向下,在下面downstairs adv.往楼下adj.楼下的downward adv.向下；...以下downwards adv. 向下,以下dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿；汇票vt.起草drag vt.拖,拉；拖曳drama n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的dramatically ad. 戏剧性地；显著地draw vt.&vi.拉；牵；引出drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画,素描；绘图dream vt.&vi.做梦n.梦想dress n.衣服；连衣裙drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料drive vt.&vi.驱赶；驾驶driver n.驾驶员,司机drop vt.使落下；降低drug n.药,药物,药材drugstore n. (美国习俗)杂货店；零食店drum n.鼓；鼓状物,圆桶drunk a.醉的；陶醉的dry vt.使干vi.变干due a.预期的；应给的dull a.枯燥的；不鲜明的dump vt.倾卸,倾倒；倾销during prep.在...的期间dust n.垃圾,废品,灰烬duty n.义务；责任dying a.垂死的；临终的each pron.各,各自a.各ear n.耳朵；听力,听觉early adv.早earn vt.赚得,挣得；获得earth n.地球ease n.安逸,熟练,轻易easily ad.容易地；舒适的east n.东,东方adj.东方的eastern a.东方的；朝东的easy adj.容易eat vt.吃,喝vi.吃饭economic adj.经济的；经济学的economy n.经济；节约,节省edge n.边缘；边edition n.版,版本,版次editor n.编辑,编者,校订者educate vt.教育；培养；训练educated adj. 受过教育的education n.教育；训导；教育学effect n.结果；影响；效果effective a.有效的；有影响的effectively adv. 有效地efficient a.效率高的,有能力的efficiently ad. 有效地；能胜任地effort n.努力；努力的成果egg n.蛋either conj.或者, 要么elbow vt.用肘挤,挤进elderly a. 过了中年的,稍老的elect vt.选举,推选；选择election n.选举,选择权；当选electric a.电的,电动的electrical a.电的,电气科学的electricity n.电,电学；电流electronic a.电子的elegant a.(举止、服饰)雅致的element n.元素；要素；成分elevator n.电梯；升降机else adj.别的adv.另外elsewhere ad.在别处,向别处email n.电子邮件embarrass vt.使负债；使复杂化embarrassed a. 窘迫,尴尬embarrassing adj. 令人为难的；令人尴尬的embarrassment n. 困难,阻碍,困窘emerge vi.出现,涌现；冒出emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件emotion n.感情；情绪；激动emotional a.感情的,情绪的emotionally ad. 感情上emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性emphasize vt.强调,着重empire n.帝国employ vi.雇用；用；使忙于employee n.受雇者,雇员,雇工employer n.雇佣者,雇主employment n.工业；雇用；使用empty a.空的；空洞的enable vt.使能够,使可能encounter vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长encouragement n. 鼓励,激励,奖励end n.目标,目的ending n.结尾,结局；死亡enemy n.敌人；仇敌；敌兵energy n.活力；精力；能engage vt.使从事于；聘用engaged adj. 占用的,从事…的engine n.发动机,引擎；机车engineer n.工程师,技师engineering n.工程,工程学enjoy vt.享受；欣赏,喜爱enjoyable a. 可享受的,令人愉快的enjoyment n.享乐；欣赏enormous a.巨大的,庞大的enough adj.足够的adv.充分地enquiry v. 询问ensure vt.保证；保护；赋予enter vt.走进,进入；参加entertain vt.使欢乐；招待entertaining a. 有趣的entertainment n.招待,招待会enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的entire a.全部的,整个的entirely adv.完全地；彻底地entitle vt.把…称作entrance n.入口；进入；入场entry n.入口处；登记；进入envelope n.信封environment n.环境,外界；围绕environmental adj. 环境的；环境产生的；周围的equal a.相等的；平等的equally adv. 相等地,相同地；同样；平等地；同样地equipment n.装备；设备equivalent a.相等的；等量的error n.错误,谬误；差错escape n.&vi.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文essential a.必要的,本质的essentially adj. 本质上,实质上；ad. 本质上,基本上；实质上,本来establish vt.建立,设立；确立estate n.房地产；财产,产业estimate vt.估计,评价n.估计even adv.甚至,即使evening n.傍晚,晚上event n.事件,大事；事变eventually ad.终于；最后ever adv.曾经every adj.每一,每个的everyone pron.每人,人人everything pron.每件事,每样东西everywhere adv.到处,无论哪里evidence n.根据；证据,证人evil adj.邪恶的n.罪恶exact a.确切的；精确的exactly adv.确切地,恰恰正是exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大,夸张exaggerated adj. 言过其辞的exam n. (口语)考试；检查,细查；(exam＝examination)考试examination n.检查；考试examine vt.检查；诊察example n.例子；榜样excellent adj.极好的,优秀的except prep.除...之外exception n.例外,除外exchange vt.交换；交流n.交换excite vt.使兴奋；使激动excited adj. 兴奋的；激昂的；激动的excitement n. 刺激,兴奋exciting adv. & adj. 激动人心的；adj. 令人兴奋的；令人激动的；使激动的；兴奋的；使人振奋的exclude vt.把…排除在外excuse n.藉口；托辞executive n.总经理,董事exercise n.练习exhibit vt.显示；陈列,展览exhibition n.展览exist vi.存在；生存existence n.存在,实在；生存exit n.出口；退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大；使膨胀expect vt.料想,认为expectation n.期待,期望,预期expected a. 预期的,期待的expense n.消费；花费expensive adj.昂贵的experience n.经验,感受；经历experienced adj. 有经验的；老练的；熟练的experiment n.实验；试验expert n.专家a.熟练的explain vt.&vi.解释,说明explanation n.解释,说明；辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸explore vt.&vi.探险,探索explosion n.爆炸,爆发,炸裂export vt.输出,出口；运走expose vt.使暴露；揭露express vt.表示n.快车,快递expression n.词句；表达；表情。
牛津3000英汉对照词汇
牛津释义3000词汇abandon vt.丢弃；放弃,抛弃abandoned a. 被抛弃的；无约束的ability n.能力；能耐,本领able adj.有能力的；能干的about prep.关于；在…周围above prep.在…上面；高于abroad ad.(在)国外；到处absence n.缺席,不在场；缺乏absent a.不在场的；缺乏的absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地absorb vt.吸收；使专心abuse vt.滥用；虐待 n.滥用academic a.学院的；学术的accent n.口音,腔调；重音accept .接受；同意acceptable a.可接受的,合意的access n.接近；通道,入口accident n.意外的；事故accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地；偶尔,附带accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同；伴随according ad.根据account n.记述；解释；帐目accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accurately adj.准确地；ad. 准确地；精密地accuse vt.指责；归咎于achieve vt.完成,实现；达到achievement n.完成；成就,成绩acid n.酸；酸的,酸性的acknowledge vt.承认；告知收到acquire vt.取得；获得；学到across prep.横过,穿过action n.行动；作用；功能active a.活跃的；积极的actively adv.积极地,活跃地activity n.活动,能动性actor n.男演员；演剧的人actual a.实际的；现行的actually adv.实际上ad n. (缩)广告adapt vt.使适应；改编add vt.加,增加addition n.加,加法；附加物additional a.附加的,追加的address n.地址；演说；谈吐adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的adequately adv.恰当地；足够地adjust vt.调整,调节；校正admiration n.羡慕,钦佩；赞赏admire vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞美admit vt.&vi.承认adopt vt.收养；采用；采取adult n.成年人a.成年的advance vi.前进；提高 n.进展advanced a.先进的；高级的advantage n.优点,优势；好处adventure n.冒险,冒险活动advertise vt.通知 vi.登广告advertisement n.广告；公告；登广告advertising adj.广告的；广告,广告费n. (总称)广告；advice n.劝告；忠告；意见advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议；通知；告诉；通告affair n.事件；事情affect vt.影响；感动affection n.慈爱,爱；爱慕afford vt.担负得起…；提供afraid adj.(表语)怕,害怕after prep.在…以后；次于afternoon n.下午,午后afterwards ad.以后,后来,然后again ad.又一次；而且against prep.反对；对着aged a. 年老的,经过相当岁月的,有...岁的agency n.经办；代理；代理处agent n.代理人,代理商aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的ago ad.以前agree vt.&vi.同意,赞成agreement n.协定,协议；同意ahead adv.在前面,在前头aid n.帮助,救护；助手aim n.瞄准；目标；目的air n.空气；空中；外观aircraft n.飞机,飞行器airport n.机场,航空站alarm n.惊恐,忧虑；警报alarming adj.警告的；引起惊恐的alcohol n.酒精,乙醇alcoholic n. 酒鬼,酒精中毒的人alive adj.活着all adv.都allied a.联合的；联姻的allow vt.允许,准许；任ally n.同盟国；同盟者almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的ad.单独地along prep.沿着ad.向前alongside prep.在…旁边aloud ad.出声地,大声地alphabet n.字母表alphabeticaladj.依字母顺序的alphabeticallyad. 按字母表顺序already ad.早已,已经also ad.亦,也；而且,还alter vt.改变,变更；改做alternative n.替换物；取舍,抉择alternativelyadv. 交互地；交替地；另外,此外；两者择一although conj.虽然altogether ad.完全；总而言之always adv.总是,一直amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕amazing adj. 惊人的；惊奇的；令人惊异的ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心ambulance n.救护车；野战医院among prep.在…之中amount n.总数；数量；和amuse vt.娱乐；逗...乐amusing adj. 令人感到有趣的；有趣的,逗人笑的；使人发笑的an art. 一(个,件,…)；(不定冠词,在元音前)；每一；任何一人；一个（本…）analyse vt.分析,分解,解析analysis n.分析,分解,解析ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和；又anger n.发怒angle n.角,角度angrily adv.发怒地,愤怒地angry adj.发怒的,生气的animal n.动物,兽 a.动物的ankle n.踝,踝节部anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表annoy vt.使恼怒；打搅annoying a. 恼人的,讨厌的；使人气恼的annual a.每年的n.年报annually ad.一年一次,每年anotheradj.&pron.再一(个..)answer vt.回答；响应；适应anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑；渴望anxious adj.渴望的；忧虑的anxiously adv.焦急地,急切地；不安地；挂念地；渴望地；担心的any adj.什么,一些,任何的anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事(物)anyway ad.无论如何anywhere ad.在什么地方apart adv.分别；相距apartment n. 公寓；一套公寓房间；套房,(美)一套房间；房间,间；公寓住宅,套间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apparent a.表面上的；明显的apparently ad.明显地；外表地；显然,表面上地；adj. 显然,似乎appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述appear vi.出现；显得；好象appearance n.出现,来到；外观apple n.苹果application n.请求,申请；施用apply vt.应用,实施,使用appoint vt.任命,委任；约定appointment n.任命；约定,约会appreciate vt.感激；欣赏approach vt.向…靠近 n.靠近appropriate a.适当的,恰当的approval n.赞成,同意；批准approve vt.赞成,称许；批准approximate a.近似的 vt.近似approximatelyadv. 近乎,大约；近似地,几乎正确地；差不多April n.四月area n.地区argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument n.辩论；争论,论据arise vi.出现；由…引起arm n.手臂,胳膊arms n. 武器army n.军队around prep.在...周围arrange vt.整理,分类,排列arrangement n.整理,排列；安排arrest vt.逮捕,拘留；阻止arrival n.到达；到来；到达者arrive vi.到达；来临；达到arrow n.箭；箭状物art n.艺术；美术article n.文章,论文；冠词artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的artificially ad.人工地；假地；人造地artist n.美术家；艺术家artistic a.艺术的；艺术家的as conj.因为,由于ashamed a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)aside adv.在(到或向)旁边ask v.问asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.方面；样子,外表assist vt.援助,帮助；搀扶assistance n.协助,援助assistant n.助手,助理；助教associate vi.交往 n.伙伴,同事associated adj.联合的；相联的adv. 副的association n.协会,团体；联合assume vt.假定；承担；呈现assure vt.使确信；向…保证at prep.在atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛atom n.原子attach vt.缚,系,贴；附加attached a. 附加的attackvt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图 n.企图attend vt.出席；照顾,护理attention n.注意,留心；注意力attitude n.态度,看法；姿势attorney n.代理人；辩护律师attract vt.吸引；引起,诱惑attraction n.吸引；吸引力；引力attractive a.有吸引力的audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aunt n.伯母,婶母,姑母author n.创造者,创始人authority n.当局,官方；权力automatic a.自动的；机械的automaticallyad. 自动地,机械地autumn n.秋,秋季available a.可利用的；通用的average n.平均数 a.平均的avoid vt.避免；回避,躲开awake vt.唤醒vi.醒award n.奖,奖品；判定aware a.知道的,意识到的away ad.离开,远离；…去awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的；很awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的awkwardly ad. 局促不安地,笨拙地；a. 笨拙地；棘手地baby n.一家中年龄最小的人back adv.回(原处)；向后background n.背景,后景,经历backward a.向后的；倒的 ad.倒backwards ad. 向后bacteria n.细菌bad a.坏的,恶的；严重的badly adv.坏；恶劣地bad-tempered adj. 脾气坏的bag n.提包,口袋,书包baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,焙；烧硬balance vt.使平衡；称 n.天平ball n.球ban n. 禁令band n.乐队；带；波段bandage n.绷带,包带bank n.银行；库；岩,堤bar n.酒吧间；条,杆；栅bargain n.交易vi.议价；成交barrier n.栅栏,屏障；障碍base n.基础；基地,根据地basic a.基本的,基础的basically adv.基本上,主要地；事实上；基本地basis n.基础,根据bath n.浴,洗澡；浴缸bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室battery n.炮兵连；兵器群battle vi.战斗vt.与…作战bay n.海湾be .&vi.是,在,做beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beak n. 鸟嘴bear n.熊；粗鲁的人beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beat vt.&vi.打,敲；打败beautiful a.美的,美丽的beautifully ad.美丽地；优美地beauty n.美；美人because conj.因为become vi.变成；成为,变得bed n.床bedroom n.卧室beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep.在…以前；向…begin vi.开始vt.开始beginning n.开始,开端；起源behalf n.利益,维护,支持behave vi.表现,举止；运转behaviour n. 行为,举止；表现,(机器等的)运转达情况behind prep.在…后面belief n.相信；信念；信仰believe vt.相信；认为bell n.铃,钟belong vi.属于,附属below adv.在下面；向下belt n.带,腰带；皮带；区bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方benefit n.利益；恩惠；津贴bent a. 弯曲的,决心的beside prep.在…旁边bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌better adj.较好的,(健康状况)好转的；更好的；adv.更好地；较佳的；更多地；改进；较好；好些,更好些between prep.在…中间beyond prep.在…的那边bicycle n.脚踏车,自行车bid vt.命令 vi.报价big adj.大的bill n.账单；招贴；票据bin n. 箱柜biology n.生物学；生态学bird n.鸟,禽birth n.分娩；诞生；出身birthday n.生日biscuit n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼bit n.一点,一些bite vt.咬,叮,螫；剌穿bitter a.痛苦的；严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地；悲痛地black adj.黑色的blade n.刀刃,刀片；叶片blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blind n.百叶窗；窗帘；遮帘block n.阻塞；障碍物；炮闩blonde a. n. 金发碧眼的（女子）blood n.血blow vt.&vi.吹blue adj. 蓝色的；伤心的；下流的；忧郁的；沮丧的,脸色发灰的n.青色；蓝色board n.木板；板boat n.小船,艇；渔船body n.身体；主体；尸体boil vi.沸腾；汽化vt.煮沸bomb n. 炸弹；突发事件；高压喷雾器； vt. 投弹,轰炸；投弹于bone n.骨,骨骼book n.书,书籍vt.预定boot n.靴子,长统靴border n.边,边缘；边界bore vt.令(人)厌烦boring n. 钻孔；adj. 讨厌的borrow vt.借boss n.老板,上司 vt.指挥both pron.两者(都)bother vt.烦扰,迷惑 n.麻烦bottle n.瓶,酒瓶；一瓶bottom n.底,底部,根基bound a.一定的；有义务的bowl n.碗box n.盒子boy n.男孩,少年；家伙boyfriend n. 男朋友brain n.脑(子)；脑力,智能branch n.枝条；支流；部门brand n.商品；烙印 vt.铭刻brave a.勇敢的,华丽的bread n.面包break n.(课间)休息时间breakfast n.早饭,早餐breast n.胸膛,胸部breath n.呼吸；气息breathe vi.&vt.呼吸breed n.(动物)品种brick n.砖,砖块；砖状物bridge n.桥,桥梁；桥牌brief a.简短的；短暂的briefly adv. 简单地,简短地；短暂地；简略地；简要地bright a.明亮的；聪明的brightly adv. 闪烁地；灿烂地；明亮地；聪明地brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的bring vt.带来；引出；促使broad adj.宽的；广阔的broadcast n.广播,播音broadly ad. 广,宽；明白；粗鲁broken a.被打碎的,骨折的brother n.兄,弟brown adj.褐色的,棕色的brush n.刷子,毛刷；画笔bubble n.泡 vi.冒泡,沸腾budget n.预算,预算案build vt.建筑；建立；创立building n.建筑物,大楼；建筑bullet n.子弹,枪弹bunch n.束,球,串；一群burn vi.&vt.燃烧burnt adj. 烧焦的,烧坏的；burn的过去式(分词)；燃烧(burnt=burned)burst n.突然破裂；爆发bury vt.埋葬,葬；埋藏bus n. 公共汽车；总线,信息通路bush n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树business n.商业,生意；事务businessman n.商人,实业家busy adj.忙的；繁忙的but conj.但是,可是butter n.黄油；奶油button n.扣子；按钮 vt.扣紧buy vt.买buyer n. 买主,买方by prep.被,由bye int. ((口语))再见cabinet n.橱,柜；内阁cable n.海底电报cake n.蛋糕,饼,糕calculate vt.计算；估计；计划calculation n.计算,计算结果call vt.把…叫做；叫,喊calm adj. 平静的；沉着的calmly adv. 平静地；沉着地；无风浪地；镇静地camera n.照相机camp n.野营,营地,兵营campaign n.战役；运动camping n. 野营can n.罐头,听头cancel vt.取消,撤消；删去cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate n. 候选人candy n.糖果；砂糖结晶cannot can的否定式cap n.帽子capable a.有能力的,有才能的capacity n.容量；能力；能量capital n.资本,资金；首都captain n.陆军上尉；队长capture vt.捕获,俘获；夺得car n. 汽车；小卧车；(这里指)运货马车；轿车；电车；车,火车车厢card n.卡片；名片cardboard n. 厚纸板care n.照料；保护；小心career n.生涯,职业,经历careful a.仔细的；细致的carefully adv.小心地；仔细地；注意地careless adj.粗心的carelessly adv.粗心地；毫不在乎地；随便地,疏忽地carpet n.毛毯；地毯carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt. 拿；搬；带；提；扛,挑,刊登；搬动；带去；运送,携带；运载；传送；领,抱背,传播,输送；手提,肩挑；举动；进位,担负；vi.抬,扛,搬运case n.情况；事实；病例cash n.现金,现款cast vt.投,扔,抛；浇铸castle n.城堡；巨大建筑物cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮catch vi.钩住；挂住；绊住category n.种类,类目；范畴cause n.原因,理由；事业cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling n.天花板；顶逢celebrate vt.庆祝；歌颂,赞美celebration n.庆祝；庆祝会cell n.细胞；小房间cent n.分centimetre n.公分,厘米central a.中心的；主要的centre n. 中心；中央；中枢；核心；vt. 集中；使集中,把…放在中部vi.居中century n.世纪；百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式；礼节certain a.确实的；肯定的certainly ad.一定,必定；当然certificate n.证书,证件,执照chain n.链,链条,项圈chair n. 椅子；大学的讲座；(会议的)主席；vt.当…的主席,主持chairman n.主席；议长,会长challenge n.挑战；要求,需要chamber n.会议室；房间；腔chance n.机会change n.零钱；找头 vt.兑换channel n.海峡；渠道；频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格；特性；角色characteristica.特有的 n.特性charge n. 主管；电荷；负责；责任；管理；费用；负荷；充电；使承担；看管；保管；代价；(pl. )费用,罪名；收费, vt. 罚款,指控；索价；装满；职责；索费；充电charity n.施舍；慈善事业chart n.图,图表；海图chase n.追逐,追赶,追求chat n. 聊天；闲谈； vi. 聊天；谈天；闲谈vt. 亲谈,cheap adj.廉价的,便宜的cheaply adv.廉价地；粗俗地；便宜地cheat vt.骗取；哄 vi.行骗check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheerful adj.高兴的；爽快的cheerfully ad. 高兴地；愉快地cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical adj.化学的chemist n.化学家；药剂师chemistry n. 化学cheque n.支票chest n.胸部chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken n.鸡肉；小鸡chief n.首长,头子child n.小孩chin n.颏,下巴chip n.薄片,碎片chocolate n.巧克力；巧克力糖choice n.选择choose vt.&vi.选择chop vt.&vi.砍,伐church n.教堂cigarette n. 香烟,纸烟cinema n.电影院；电影,影片circle vt.环绕,盘旋 n.圆circumstance n.情况,条件；境遇citizen n.公民；市民,居民city n.城市,都市civil a.公民的；文职的claim n.权利,所有权clap n.拍手喝采声；霹雳声class n. (学校里的)班；课；阶级；同学们；班级；种类,等级；阶层；(一堂)课,门类,vt. 分类；班级,阶级；类别,把…分成等级classic n.名著a.不朽的classroom n.教室clean a.清洁的；纯洁的clear adj. 晴朗的；清楚的；清澈的；清晰的；vt. &vt. 清除；扫除；清出(空地)；越过,使清澈；使清楚clearly adv. 清楚地；无疑地,清澈地；明白地,清晰地；明亮地clerk n.办事员；秘书clever adj.机灵的,聪明的click n.卡嗒声client n.顾客；诉讼委托人climate n.气候；风土,地带climb v.爬；攀登clock n.钟,仪表close v.关closed adj. 关着的；关闭的,停业的；闭迹closely adv. 细细地；紧密地,接近地；严密地；准确地；a. 精密地,仔细地closet n.壁橱；小房间cloth n.布；布料clothes n.衣服,服装；被褥clothing n.衣服,被褥cloud n.云club n.俱乐部；社团coach vt.辅导,指导,训练coal n.煤,煤块coast n.海岸,海滨(地区)coat n.外套,上衣；表皮code n.准则；法典；代码coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币；铸造(硬币)cold a.冷的；冷淡的 n.冷coldly adv. 冷淡地；无情地collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃,瓦解colleague n.同事,同僚collect vt.收集vi.收款collection n.搜集,收集；收藏品college n.(综合大学中的)学院colour n.颜色coloured a.有色的,着色的column n.柱,支柱,圆柱combination n.结合,联合；化合combine vt.使结合；兼有come vi.来,来到；出现comedy n.喜剧；喜剧场面comfort n.舒适；安慰 vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的comfortably adv.舒适地command vt.命令,指挥；控制comment n.评论,意见；注释commercial a.商业的；商品化的commission n.委托,委任；委托状commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)commitment n.约束；责任；承诺,约定committee n.委员会；全体委员common adj.普通的,一般地commonly ad.普通地,一般地communicatevi.&vt.通信；通话communication n.通讯；传达；交通community n.社区；社会；公社company n.公司compare vt.比较,对照；比作comparison n.比较,对照；比似compete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗competition n.竞争,比赛competitive a.竞争的,比赛的complain vi.抱怨,拆苦；控告complaint n.疾病,病痛；主诉complete adj.完全的,彻底的completely adv.完全地,彻底地complex a.结合的；复杂的complicate vt.使复杂；使陷入complicated v.使复杂化,使混乱；adj. 难懂的,难解的；复杂的computer n.计算机,电脑concentratevt.&vi.浓缩,提浓concentration n.集中；专注；浓缩concept n.概念,观念,设想concern n.关心,挂念；关系concerned a. 关心的concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会；演奏会conclude vt.&vi.推断出,断定conclusion n.结论,推论；结尾concrete n.混凝土；具体物condition n.条件；状况conduct n.举止,行为；指导conference n.会议,讨论会confidence n.私房话,秘密,机密confident n.确信的,自信的confidently ad. 自信地；有信心地confine vt.限制；禁闭confirm vt.证实,肯定；批准conflict n.争论；冲突；斗争confront vt.使面对；使对证confuse vt.使混乱,混淆confusion n.混乱；骚乱；混淆congress n.大会；国会,议会connect vt.连接,连结；联系connection n.连接,联系；连贯性conscious a.意识到的；有意的consequence n.结果,后果conservative a.保守的 n.保守的人consider vt.考虑；把...看作considerable a.相当大的；重要的considerably ad.十分地；相当地consideration n.考虑,思考；体贴；照顾；原因；体谅；研究,讨论；补偿,报酬；理由；需考虑到的事,关心consist vi.由…组成；在于constant a.经常的；永恒的constantly adv.经常地；不断地；不变地,a. 经常地construct vt.建造；建设；构筑construction n.建设(不可数名词)；建造；建筑；建筑物；结构；作图(法)；修建；解释,工程；构造consult vt.查阅consumer n.消费者,用户contact vt.使接触；与…联系contain vt.包含,容纳；等于container n.容器；集装箱contemporary a.当代的,同时代的content n.内容,目录；容量contest vt.争夺,争取；辩驳context n.上下文；来龙去脉continent n.大陆；洲continue vt.继续,连续；延伸continuous adj.连续的；持续的；连续不断的,不断的；延长的；不间断的continuouslyadv.连续不断地；连续地,持续地contract n.契约,合同；婚约contrast n. 对照；悬殊差别；对比；反差,对比度；vt. 使对比；使与…对比；使与…对照 vi. 形成对比；对比(着重于相异处)contribute vt.捐献,捐助；投稿contribution n.贡献control vt.&n.控制；支配controlled a.受控制的,受操纵的convenient a.便利的；近便的convention n.习俗,惯例；公约,(换俘等)协定；会议；常规,契约conventional a.普通的；习惯的conversation n.会话,非正式会谈convert v. 转变,改变,变换；使转变；使改变；变更；转换,改变信仰；n. 改变信仰者convince vt.使确信,使信服cook vi.烹调,煮n.厨师cooker n. 炊具,厨师cookie n.小甜饼cooking n. 烹饪；烹调用的cool vi.&vt.(使)凉快,冷却cope vi.对付,应付copy vt.抄写 n.副本core n.果实的心,核心corner n.角；(街道)拐角correct a.正确的 vt.纠正correctly adv.正确地；恰当地；adj. 正确地；恰当地cost vi.值(多少钱) n.成本cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉；棉线；棉布cough n. & v. 咳嗽；咳could .(can的过去式)council n.理事会,委员会count vt.数；计数counter n.柜台country n.国家,国土；农村countryside n.乡下,农村county n.英国的郡,美国的县couple n.一对；夫妇courage n.勇气,胆量,胆识course n.课程；过程；一道菜court n.法院,法庭；庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)cover vt.盖,包括 n.盖子covered adj. 覆盖的covering n. 覆盖(物)；套,罩；adj. 包括的cow n.母牛,奶牛crack n.裂缝,裂纹 vi.爆裂cracked adj. 有裂缝的；碎的；粗哑craft n.工艺；手艺,行业crash n. (树倒下的)哗啦声；碰撞；坠毁；轰隆声,撞击声；起重机,鹤vi. 碰撞,坠落；撞坏,摔坏,砸碎；撞碎；v.破裂,爆裂；发出爆裂声；坠落,坠毁crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的cream n.奶油,乳脂；奶油色create vt.创造；引起,产生creature n.生物,动物,家畜credit n.信用贷款；信用crime n.罪,罪行；犯罪criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯crisis n.危机；存亡之际crisp a.脆的；卷曲的criterion n.标准,准则,尺度critical a.决定性的；批评的criticism n.批评；批判；评论criticizevt.&vi.批评；责备crop n.庄稼；收成cross n.十字架vt.&vi.穿过crowd n.群；大众；一伙人crowded adj. 拥挤；充(拥)满了的；拥挤的n. 拥挤的,密集的crown n.王冠,冕；花冠crucial a. 至关重要的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crush vt.压碎,碾碎；镇压cry vi.哭；叫喊cultural adj.文化上的；文化的culture n.文化,文明；教养cup vt.使成杯形cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱；食橱curb n. 马勒；勒马链条；路边；路的边栏；抑制物；v.束缚；抑制；控制,制止,抑制场外交易cure vt.医治；消除 n.治愈curious adj.稀奇的,奇妙的curiously adv. 好奇地；稀奇古怪地curl vt.&vi.卷曲 n.卷发curly a.卷曲的；有卷毛的current a.当前的；通用的currently adv.当前,广泛地；目前,普遍地；现在curtain n.(窗、门)帘；幕curve n.曲线；弯vt.弄弯custom n.习惯,风俗；海关customer n.顾客,主顾customs a. 海关的；定做的(衣)；n. 海关；关税；关税进口税海关；进口税cut vt.切；割；砍cycle n.自行车,循环dad n.(口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a.每日的n.日报damage vt.损害,毁坏 n.损害damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的dance vi.跳舞；摇晃 n.舞dancer n.舞者;舞女; (专业的)舞蹈家dancing n. 舞蹈danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的dare .敢；敢于dark adj.黑暗的data n.数据; 资料date n.日期daughter n.女儿day n.(一)天,白昼,白天dead adj.死的deaf adj.聋的deal vi.做买卖；对付dear adj.昂贵的,高价的death n.死,死亡；灭亡debaten.,vt.&vi.争论；辩论debt n.债,债务,欠债decade n.十年,十年期decay vt.使腐朽,使腐烂December n.十二月decide vi.&vt.下决心；决定decision n. 决定,决心；果断；判决,决议；判定,决策；决断declare vt.断言；声明；表明decline vt.下倾；偏斜；衰退decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decoration n.装饰,装饰品decorative a.装饰的；可作装饰的decrease v. 减少,降低,缩短；减小；减弱；n. 减少,减小deep adj.深的deeply adv. 深深地；深切地defeat n.击败；失败defence n.防御；防务；辩护defend vt.保卫,防守define vt.给…下定义；限定definite a.明确的；肯定的definitely adv.一定,肯定地；一定地,明确地；绝对definition n.定义,解说；释义；定界；解释；限定；明确；确实,清晰度；界限；(轮廓等)清晰,规定degree n.程度；度；学位delay vt.推迟；耽搁；延误deliberate a.深思熟虑的；审慎的deliberatelyadv.仔细考虑地,故意地；审慎地,慎重地；从容地；有意地delicate a.纤细的；易碎的delight n.快乐delighted adj.大喜；高兴的,欣喜的；喜欢的deliver vt.投递,送交；发表delivery n. 投递；交付；分娩；递送,讲述；送交；交货；传送；交货,发送,传递demand vt. 要求；需要；询问；查问；v. 请求；查问；需要；n. 需要；请求,需求demonstrate vt.说明；论证；表露dentist n.牙科医生deny vt.否定；拒绝相信department n.部,司,局,处,系departure n.离开,出发,起程depend vi.依靠deposit vt.使沉淀；存放depress vt.使沮丧；按下depressed adj.郁郁不乐；情绪低落的；消沉的；萧条的depth n.深度；深厚；深处derive vt. 取得；得到；来自；由来；(from)导出；起源于；追寻…的起源,派生,引出；vi. 起源；由来,衍生describe vt.形容；描写,描绘description n.描写,形容；种类desert vt.遗弃；擅离(职守)deserted adj.被人遗弃的；废弃的,荒无的；无人的；无人居住的deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计；图样desire vt.相望；要求 n.愿望desk n.书桌,办公桌desperate adj.什么也不顾的；拼死的；绝望的；不顾一切的；危急的；令人绝望的desperately adv.绝望地,孤注一掷地；拼命地；令人绝望地despite prep. 尽管；不管,不顾；任凭；n. 轻蔑destroy vt.破坏；消灭；打破destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail n. 细节；枝节；零件；琐碎,小事；详细情况；元件,详情；详述；琐事vt. 详述,细说；详细说明detailed adj. 详细的,详尽的；说细的determination n.决心；决定；确定determine vt.决定；查明；决心determined adj. 坚决的,有决心的；确定的；毅然的develop vt.使(颜色等)显现development n. 发展；开发；生长；进展,显影；研制device n.器械,装置；设计devote vt.将…奉献,致力于devoted adj. 忠实的；热心的；献身于…的diagram n.图解,图表,简图diamond n.金钢石,钻石；菱形diary n.日记,日记簿dictionary n.词典,字典die vi.死diet n.饮食,食物difference n.差别；差；分歧different adj.不同的differently adv.不同地；有差别地difficult a.困难的；难对付的difficulty a.困难；难事；困境dinner n.正餐(午饭或晚饭)direct vt.指导direction n.方向,方位；指导directly ad.直接地；立即director n.指导者；理事；导演dirt n.尘,土；污物,污垢dirty a.脏的；下流的disabled adj.残废的；禁止的,报废的；n. 残疾人disadvantage n.不利,不利地位disagree vi.意见不同；不一致disagreement n.不一致；争论disappear vi.消失,消散disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折disappointedadj. 失望的；扫兴的disappointing a.令人失望的disappointmentn.失望；沮丧disapproval n.不赞成；不满意disapprove . 不赞成disaster n.灾难,祸害；天灾disc n. 圆盘,唱片discipline n.纪律；训练 vt.训练discount n.折扣；打折扣卖discover vt.发现；暴露,显示discovery n.发现；被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论,谈论；论述discussion n.讨论,谈论；论述disease n.疾病disgust n.厌恶,憎恶disgusting a.令人作呕的；使人讨厌的dish n.盘,碟；一道菜dishonest a. 不诚实的disk n.圆盘,唱片；磁盘dislike vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶dismiss vt.打发走；开除display vt.陈列,展览；显示dissolve vt.解除(婚约等)distance n.距离；远处distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别distribute vt.分发,分送；分布distribution n.分发,分配；分布district n.区,行政区；地区disturb vt.打扰,扰乱；弄乱disturbing a.令人不安的；令人担心的divide vt.分；分配；分开division n.分,分配；除法divorce n.离婚,离异 vi.离婚do v.做doctor n.医生,医师；博士document n.公文,文件；证件dollar n.元(美国货币单位)domestic a.本国的；家庭的dominate vt.统治,支配,控制door n.门double adj.两倍的；双的doubt n.怀疑；疑虑 vt.怀疑down ad.向下,在下面downstairs adv.往楼下adj.楼下的downward adv.向下；...以下downwards adv.向下,以下dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿；汇票 vt.起草drag vt.拖,拉；拖曳drama n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的dramatically ad.戏剧性地；显著地draw vt.&vi.拉；牵；引出drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画,素描；绘图dream vt.&vi.做梦 n.梦想dress n.衣服；连衣裙drink vt.饮 vi.喝 n.饮料drive vt.&vi.驱赶；驾驶driver n.驾驶员,司机drop vt.使落下；降低drug n.药,药物,药材drugstore n. (美国习俗)杂货店；零食店drum n.鼓；鼓状物,圆桶drunk a.醉的；陶醉的dry vt.使干 vi.变干due a.预期的；应给的dull a.枯燥的；不鲜明的dump vt.倾卸,倾倒；倾销during prep.在...的期间dust n.垃圾,废品,灰烬duty n.义务；责任dying a.垂死的；临终的each pron.各,各自 a.各ear n.耳朵；听力,听觉early adv.早earn vt.赚得,挣得；获得earth n.地球ease n.安逸,熟练,轻易easily ad.容易地；舒适的east n.东,东方adj.东方的eastern a.东方的；朝东的easy adj.容易eat vt.吃,喝 vi.吃饭economic adj.经济的；经济学的economy n.经济；节约,节省edge n.边缘；边edition n.版,版本,版次editor n.编辑,编者,校订者educate vt.教育；培养；训练educated adj. 受过教育的education n.教育；训导；教育学effect n.结果；影响；效果effective a.有效的；有影响的effectively adv. 有效地efficient a.效率高的,有能力的efficiently ad. 有效地；能胜任地effort n.努力；努力的成果egg n.蛋either conj.或者, 要么elbow vt.用肘挤,挤进elderly a. 过了中年的,稍老的elect vt.选举,推选；选择election n.选举,选择权；当选electric a.电的,电动的electrical a.电的,电气科学的electricity n.电,电学；电流electronic a.电子的elegant a.(举止、服饰)雅致的element n.元素；要素；成分elevator n.电梯；升降机else adj.别的adv.另外elsewhere ad.在别处,向别处email n.电子邮件embarrass vt.使负债；使复杂化embarrassed a.窘迫,尴尬embarrassingadj. 令人为难的；令人尴尬的embarrassment n.困难,阻碍,困窘emerge vi.出现,涌现；冒出emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件emotion n.感情；情绪；激动emotional a.感情的,情绪的emotionally ad.感情上emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性emphasize vt.强调,着重empire n.帝国employ vi.雇用；用；使忙于employee n.受雇者,雇员,雇工employer n.雇佣者,雇主employment n.工业；雇用；使用empty a.空的；空洞的enable vt.使能够,使可能encounter vt.遭遇,遇到 n.遭遇encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长encouragement n.鼓励,激励,奖励end n.目标,目的ending n.结尾,结局；死亡enemy n.敌人；仇敌；敌兵energy n.活力；精力；能engage vt.使从事于；聘用engaged adj. 占用的,从事…的engine n.发动机,引擎；机车engineer n.工程师,技师engineering n.工程,工程学enjoy vt.享受；欣赏,喜爱enjoyable a. 可享受的,令人愉快的enjoyment n.享乐；欣赏enormous a.巨大的,庞大的enough adj.足够的adv.充分地enquiry v. 询问ensure vt.保证；保护；赋予enter vt.走进,进入；参加entertain vt.使欢乐；招待entertaining a.有趣的entertainment n.招待,招待会enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的entire a.全部的,整个的entirely adv.完全地；彻底地entitle vt.把…称作entrance n.入口；进入；入场entry n.入口处；登记；进入envelope n.信封environment n.环境,外界；围绕environmentaladj. 环境的；环境产生的；周围的equal a.相等的；平等的equally adv. 相等地,相同地；同样；平等地；同样地equipment n.装备；设备equivalent a.相等的；等量的error n.错误,谬误；差错escape n.&vi.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文essential a.必要的,本质的essentially adj.本质上,实质上；ad. 本质上,基本上；实质上,本来establish vt.建立,设立；确立estate n.房地产；财产,产业estimate vt.估计,评价 n.估计even adv.甚至,即使evening n.傍晚,晚上event n.事件,大事；事变eventually ad.终于；最后ever adv.曾经every adj.每一,每个的everyone pron.每人,人人everything pron.每件事,每样东西everywhere adv.到处,无论哪里evidence n.根据；证据,证人evil adj.邪恶的n.罪恶exact a.确切的；精确的exactly adv.确切地,恰恰正是exaggeratevt.&vi.夸大,夸张exaggerated adj.言过其辞的exam n. (口语)考试；检查,细查；(exam＝examination)考试examination n.检查；考试examine vt.检查；诊察example n.例子；榜样excellent adj.极好的,优秀的except prep.除...之外exception n.例外,除外exchange vt.交换；交流 n.交换excite vt.使兴奋；使激动excited adj. 兴奋的；激昂的；激动的excitement n. 刺激,兴奋exciting adv. & adj. 激动人心的；adj. 令人兴奋的；令人激动的；使激动的；兴奋的；使人振奋的exclude vt.把…排除在外excuse n.藉口；托辞executive n.总经理,董事exercise n.练习exhibit vt.显示；陈列,展览exhibition n.展览exist vi.存在；生存existence n.存在,实在；生存exit n.出口；退场 vi.退出expand vt.扩大；使膨胀expect vt.料想,认为expectation n.期待,期望,预期expected a. 预期的,期待的expense n.消费；花费expensive adj.昂贵的experience n.经验,感受；经历experienced adj.有经验的；老练的；熟练的experiment n.实验；试验expert n.专家 a.熟练的explain vt.&vi.解释,说明explanation n.解释,说明；辩解explode vt.使爆炸 vi.爆炸explore vt.&vi.探险,探索explosion n.爆炸,爆发,炸裂export vt.输出,出口；运走expose vt.使暴露；揭露express vt.表示n.快车,快递expression n.词句；表达；表情extend vt.延长；扩大；致extension n.延长部分；伸展extensive a.广阔的；广泛的extent n.广度；范围；程度extra a.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的extreme n.极端不同的性质extremely ad.极端,极其,非常eye n.眼睛；眼力；鉴赏力face n.脸facility n.设备；容易；便利fact n.事实；实际factor n.因素；因子,系数factory n.工厂,制造厂fail vi.失败failure n.失败；失败的人faint adj.暗淡的；微弱的faintly ad. 微微地；不明显的；微弱地,软弱无力的fair adj.(头发)金色的fairly ad.相当；公平地faith n.信任,信心；信仰faithful a.忠诚的；如实的faithfully adv.忠诚地；诚恳地；忠实地fall n.&vi.落下；跌倒false a.不真实的；伪造的fame n.名声,名望familiar a.熟悉的；冒昧的family n.家,家庭famous adj.著名的fan n.扇子fancy n.想象力；设想；爱好far adj.远的adv.远地farm n.农场farmer n.农民,农夫；农场主farming n. 农事；耕作；农业,种植业；耕作；n.& a. 农业(的)farther ad.更远地 a.更远的fashion n.样子,方式；风尚fashionable a.流行的,时髦的fast adv.快地adj.快的fasten vt.&vi.扎牢；扣住fat adj.肥胖的father n.父亲faucet n. 水龙头fault n.缺点；过失；故障favour n.好感；赞同；恩惠favourite a.特别受喜爱的fear n.害怕；担心 vt.害怕feather n.羽毛；翎毛；羽状物feature n.特征,特色；面貌February n.二月federal a.联邦的；联盟的fee n.费,酬金；赏金feed vt.喂(养)vi.吃饲料feel vi.有知觉vt.触,摸feeling n.感情；感觉,知觉fellow n.人,家伙；伙伴female n.雌性的动物；女子fence n.栅栏festival n.节日；音乐节fetch vt.拿来；请来,接去fever n.发热,发烧；狂热few a.很少的；少数的field n.地,田地fight vi.&vt.打仗(架)fighting a. 战斗的figure n.数字；外形；人物file n.档案 vt.把…归档fill vt.装满,盛满；占满film n.电影final a.最后的；决定性的finally ad.最后；不可更改的finance vt.提供资金financial a.财政的,金融的find v.找到；发现fine adj.好的adv.很好,妙finely ad. 精细地,美好地finger n.手指finish vt.完成,结束 n.结束finished adj.制成的；结束的；精致的；完成的fire n.火；火灾vi.开火firm n.商行,商号,公司firmly adv. 紧紧地；坚定地；牢。
牛津3000常用词
1. a, an indefinite article 1. a，不确定文章2. abandon v. 2. 摒弃v.3. abandoned adj. 3. 摒弃可调整。
4. ability n. 4. 能力n.5. able adj. 5. 能可调整。
6. unable adj. 6. 无法可调整。
7. about adv., prep. 7. 关于副词。
，prep.8. above prep., adv. 8. 上面prep.，副词。
9. abroad adv. 9. 海外副词。
10. absence n. 10. 缺席n.11. absent adj. 11. 缺席可调整。
12. absolute adj. 12. 绝对可调整。
13. absolutely adv. 13. 绝对副词。
14. absorb v. 14. 吸收v.15. abuse n., v. 15. 恶习n.，v.16. academic adj. 16. 学术可调整。
17. accent n. 17. 口音n.18. accept v. 18. 受理v.19. acceptable adj. 19. 可接受可调整。
20. unacceptable adj. 20. 不能接受可调整。
21. access n. 21. 通入n.22. accident n. 22. 事故n.23. by accident 23. 由事故24. accidental adj. 24. 偶然可调整。
25. accidentally adv. 25. 偶然地副词。
26. accommodation n. 26. 适应n.27. accompany v. 27. 伴随v.28. according to prep. 28. 根据prep.29. account n., v. 29. 帐户n.，v.30. accurate adj. 30. 准确可调整。
实用文档之牛津3000词汇表
实用文档之"牛津释义3000词汇" abandon vt.丢弃；放弃,抛弃abandoned a. 被抛弃的；无约束的ability n.能力；能耐,本领able adj.有能力的；能干的about prep.关于；在…周围above prep.在…上面；高于abroad ad.(在)国外；到处absence n.缺席,不在场；缺乏absent a.不在场的；缺乏的absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地absorb vt.吸收；使专心abuse vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的；学术的accent n.口音,腔调；重音accept vt.vi.接受；同意acceptable a.可接受的,合意的access n.接近；通道,入口accident n.意外的；事故accidental adj.意外的,偶然的accidentallyadv. 意外地,偶然地；偶尔,附带accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同；伴随according ad.根据account n.记述；解释；帐目accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accurately adj.准确地；ad.准确地；精密地accuse vt.指责；归咎于achieve vt.完成,实现；达到achievement n.完成；成就,成绩acid n.酸；酸的,酸性的acknowledgevt.承认；告知收到acquire vt.取得；获得；学到across prep.横过,穿过action n.行动；作用；功能active a.活跃的；积极的actively adv.积极地,活跃地activity n.活动,能动性actor n.男演员；演剧的人actual a.实际的；现行的actually adv.实际上ad n. (缩)广告adapt vt.使适应；改编add vt.加,增加addition n.加,加法；附加物additional a.附加的,追加的address n.地址；演说；谈吐adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的adequately adv.恰当地；足够地adjust vt.调整,调节；校正admiration n.羡慕,钦佩；赞赏admire vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞美admit vt.&vi.承认adopt vt.收养；采用；采取adult n.成年人a.成年的advance vi.前进；提高n.进展advanced a.先进的；高级的advantage n.优点,优势；好处adventure n.冒险,冒险活动advertise vt.通知vi.登广告advertisementn.广告；公告；登广告advertising adj.广告的；广告,广告费n. (总称)广告；advice n.劝告；忠告；意见advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议；通知；告诉；通告affair n.事件；事情affect vt.影响；感动affection n.慈爱,爱；爱慕afford vt.担负得起…；提供afraid adj.(表语)怕,害怕after prep.在…以后；次于afternoon n.下午,午后afterwards ad.以后,后来,然后again ad.又一次；而且against prep.反对；对着aged a. 年老的,经过相当岁月的,有...岁的agency n.经办；代理；代理处agent n.代理人,代理商aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的ago ad.以前agree vt.&vi.同意,赞成agreement n.协定,协议；同意ahead adv.在前面,在前头aid n.帮助,救护；助手aim n.瞄准；目标；目的air n.空气；空中；外观aircraft n.飞机,飞行器airport n.机场,航空站alarm n.惊恐,忧虑；警报alarming adj. 警告的；引起惊恐的alcohol n.酒精,乙醇alcoholic n. 酒鬼,酒精中毒的人alive adj.活着all adv.都allied a.联合的；联姻的allow vt.允许,准许；任ally n.同盟国；同盟者almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的ad.单独地along prep.沿着ad.向前alongside prep.在…旁边aloud ad.出声地,大声地alphabet n.字母表alphabetical adj.依字母顺序的alphabetically ad. 按字母表顺序already ad.早已,已经also ad.亦,也；而且,还alter vt.改变,变更；改做alternative n.替换物；取舍,抉择alternativelyadv. 交互地；交替地；另外,此外；两者择一although conj.虽然altogether ad.完全；总而言之always adv.总是,一直amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕amazing adj.惊人的；惊奇的；令人惊异的ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心ambulance n.救护车；野战医院among prep.在…之中amount n.总数；数量；和amuse vt.娱乐；逗...乐amusing adj.令人感到有趣的；有趣的,逗人笑的；使人发笑的an art. 一(个,件,…)；(不定冠词,在元音前)；每一；任何一人；一个（本…）analyse vt.分析,分解,解析analysis n.分析,分解,解析ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和；又anger n.发怒angle n.角,角度angrily adv.发怒地,愤怒地angry adj.发怒的,生气的animal n.动物,兽 a.动物的ankle n.踝,踝节部anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表annoy vt.使恼怒；打搅annoying a.恼人的,讨厌的；使人气恼的annual a.每年的n.年报annually ad.一年一次,每年anotheradj.&pron.再一(个..)answer vt.回答；响应；适应anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑；渴望anxious adj.渴望的；忧虑的anxiously adv.焦急地,急切地；不安地；挂念地；渴望地；担心的any adj.什么,一些,任何的anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事(物)anyway ad.无论如何anywhere ad.在什么地方apart adv.分别；相距apartment n.公寓；一套公寓房间；套房,(美)一套房间；房间,间；公寓住宅,套间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apparent a.表面上的；明显的apparently ad.明显地；外表地；显然,表面上地；adj. 显然,似乎appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述appear vi.出现；显得；好象appearance n.出现,来到；外观apple n.苹果application n.请求,申请；施用apply vt.应用,实施,使用appoint vt.任命,委任；约定appointment n.任命；约定,约会appreciate vt.感激；欣赏approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近appropriate a.适当的,恰当的approval n.赞成,同意；批准approve vt.赞成,称许；批准approximate a.近似的vt.近似approximately adv. 近乎,大约；近似地,几乎正确地；差不多April n.四月area n.地区argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument n.辩论；争论,论据arise vi.出现；由…引起arm n.手臂,胳膊arms n. 武器army n.军队around prep.在...周围arrange vt.整理,分类,排列arrangement n.整理,排列；安排arrest vt.逮捕,拘留；阻止arrival n.到达；到来；到达者arrive vi.到达；来临；达到arrow n.箭；箭状物art n.艺术；美术article n.文章,论文；冠词artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的artificially ad.人工地；假地；人造地artist n.美术家；艺术家artistic a.艺术的；艺术家的as conj.因为,由于ashamed a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)aside adv.在(到或向)旁边ask v.问asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.方面；样子,外表assist vt.援助,帮助；搀扶assistance n.协助,援助assistant n.助手,助理；助教associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事associated adj.联合的；相联的adv. 副的association n.协会,团体；联合assume vt.假定；承担；呈现assure vt.使确信；向…保证at prep.在atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛atom n.原子attach vt.缚,系,贴；附加attached a. 附加的attackvt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席；照顾,护理attention n.注意,留心；注意力attitude n.态度,看法；姿势attorney n.代理人；辩护律师attract vt.吸引；引起,诱惑attraction n.吸引；吸引力；引力attractive a.有吸引力的audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aunt n.伯母,婶母,姑母author n.创造者,创始人authority n.当局,官方；权力automatic a.自动的；机械的automaticallyad. 自动地,机械地autumn n.秋,秋季available a.可利用的；通用的average n.平均数 a.平均的avoid vt.避免；回避,躲开awake vt.唤醒vi.醒award n.奖,奖品；判定aware a.知道的,意识到的away ad.离开,远离；…去awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的；很awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的awkwardly ad.局促不安地,笨拙地；a. 笨拙地；棘手地baby n.一家中年龄最小的人back adv.回(原处)；向后background n.背景,后景,经历backward a.向后的；倒的ad.倒backwards ad.向后bacteria n.细菌bad a.坏的,恶的；严重的badly adv.坏；恶劣地bad-temperedadj. 脾气坏的bag n.提包,口袋,书包baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,焙；烧硬balance vt.使平衡；称n.天平ball n.球ban n. 禁令band n.乐队；带；波段bandage n.绷带,包带bank n.银行；库；岩,堤bar n.酒吧间；条,杆；栅bargain n.交易vi.议价；成交barrier n.栅栏,屏障；障碍base n.基础；基地,根据地basic a.基本的,基础的basically adv.基本上,主要地；事实上；基本地basis n.基础,根据bath n.浴,洗澡；浴缸bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室battery n.炮兵连；兵器群battle vi.战斗vt.与…作战bay n.海湾be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beak n. 鸟嘴bear n.熊；粗鲁的人beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beat vt.&vi.打,敲；打败beautiful a.美的,美丽的beautifully ad. 美丽地；优美地beauty n.美；美人because conj.因为become vi.变成；成为,变得bed n.床bedroom n.卧室beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep.在…以前；向…begin vi.开始vt.开始beginning n.开始,开端；起源behalf n.利益,维护,支持behave vi.表现,举止；运转behaviour n.行为,举止；表现,(机器等的)运转达情况behind prep.在…后面belief n.相信；信念；信仰believe vt.相信；认为bell n.铃,钟belong vi.属于,附属below adv.在下面；向下belt n.带,腰带；皮带；区bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方benefit n.利益；恩惠；津贴bent a. 弯曲的,决心的beside prep.在…旁边bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌better adj.较好的,(健康状况)好转的；更好的；adv. 更好地；较佳的；更多地；改进；较好；好些,更好些between prep.在…中间beyond prep.在…的那边bicycle n.脚踏车,自行车bid vt.命令vi.报价big adj.大的bill n.账单；招贴；票据bin n. 箱柜biology n.生物学；生态学bird n.鸟,禽birth n.分娩；诞生；出身birthday n.生日biscuit n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼bit n.一点,一些bite vt.咬,叮,螫；剌穿bitter a.痛苦的；严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地；悲痛地black adj.黑色的blade n.刀刃,刀片；叶片blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blind n.百叶窗；窗帘；遮帘block n.阻塞；障碍物；炮闩blonde a. n.金发碧眼的（女子）blood n.血blow vt.&vi.吹blue adj. 蓝色的；伤心的；下流的；忧郁的；沮丧的,脸色发灰的n.青色；蓝色board n.木板；板boat n.小船,艇；渔船body n.身体；主体；尸体boil vi.沸腾；汽化vt.煮沸bomb n. 炸弹；突发事件；高压喷雾器；vt. 投弹,轰炸；投弹于bone n.骨,骨骼book n.书,书籍vt.预定boot n.靴子,长统靴border n.边,边缘；边界bore vt.令(人)厌烦boring n. 钻孔；adj. 讨厌的borrow vt.借boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥both pron.两者(都)bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦bottle n.瓶,酒瓶；一瓶bottom n.底,底部,根基bound a.一定的；有义务的bowl n.碗box n.盒子boy n.男孩,少年；家伙boyfriend n.男朋友brain n.脑(子)；脑力,智能branch n.枝条；支流；部门brand n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻brave a.勇敢的,华丽的bread n.面包break n.(课间)休息时间breakfast n.早饭,早餐breast n.胸膛,胸部breath n.呼吸；气息breathe vi.&vt.呼吸breed n.(动物)品种brick n.砖,砖块；砖状物bridge n.桥,桥梁；桥牌brief a.简短的；短暂的briefly adv. 简单地,简短地；短暂地；简略地；简要地bright a.明亮的；聪明的brightly adv. 闪烁地；灿烂地；明亮地；聪明地brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的bring vt.带来；引出；促使broad adj.宽的；广阔的broadcast n.广播,播音broadly ad. 广,宽；明白；粗鲁broken a.被打碎的,骨折的brother n.兄,弟brown adj.褐色的,棕色的brush n.刷子,毛刷；画笔bubble n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾budget n.预算,预算案build vt.建筑；建立；创立building n.建筑物,大楼；建筑bullet n.子弹,枪弹bunch n.束,球,串；一群burn vi.&vt.燃烧burnt adj. 烧焦的,烧坏的；burn的过去式(分词)；燃烧(burnt=burned)burst n.突然破裂；爆发bury vt.埋葬,葬；埋藏bus n. 公共汽车；总线,信息通路bush n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树business n.商业,生意；事务businessman n.商人,实业家busy adj.忙的；繁忙的but conj.但是,可是butter n.黄油；奶油button n.扣子；按钮vt.扣紧buy vt.买buyer n. 买主,买方by prep.被,由bye int. ((口语))再见cabinet n.橱,柜；内阁cable n.海底电报cake n.蛋糕,饼,糕calculate vt.计算；估计；计划calculation n.计算,计算结果call vt.把…叫做；叫,喊calm adj.平静的；沉着的calmly adv.平静地；沉着地；无风浪地；镇静地camera n.照相机camp n.野营,营地,兵营campaign n.战役；运动camping n. 野营can n.罐头,听头cancel vt.取消,撤消；删去cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate n.候选人candy n.糖果；砂糖结晶cannot can的否定式cap n.帽子capable a.有能力的,有才能的capacity n.容量；能力；能量capital n.资本,资金；首都captain n.陆军上尉；队长capture vt.捕获,俘获；夺得car n. 汽车；小卧车；(这里指)运货马车；轿车；电车；车,火车车厢card n.卡片；名片cardboard n.厚纸板care n.照料；保护；小心career n.生涯,职业,经历careful a.仔细的；细致的carefully adv.小心地；仔细地；注意地careless adj.粗心的carelessly adv.粗心地；毫不在乎地；随便地,疏忽地carpet n.毛毯；地毯carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt. 拿；搬；带；提；扛,挑,刊登；搬动；带去；运送,携带；运载；传送；领,抱背,传播,输送；手提,肩挑；举动；进位,担负；vi.抬,扛,搬运case n.情况；事实；病例cash n.现金,现款cast vt.投,扔,抛；浇铸castle n.城堡；巨大建筑物cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮catch vi.钩住；挂住；绊住category n.种类,类目；范畴cause n.原因,理由；事业ceasevi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling n.天花板；顶逢celebrate vt.庆祝；歌颂,赞美celebration n.庆祝；庆祝会cell n.细胞；小房间cent n.分centimetre n.公分,厘米central a.中心的；主要的centre n. 中心；中央；中枢；核心；vt. 集中；使集中,把…放在中部vi. 居中century n.世纪；百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式；礼节certain a.确实的；肯定的certainly ad.一定,必定；当然certificate n.证书,证件,执照chain n.链,链条,项圈chair n. 椅子；大学的讲座；(会议的)主席；vt. 当…的主席,主持chairman n.主席；议长,会长challenge n.挑战；要求,需要chamber n.会议室；房间；腔chance n.机会change n.零钱；找头vt.兑换channel n.海峡；渠道；频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格；特性；角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge n. 主管；电荷；负责；责任；管理；费用；负荷；充电；使承担；看管；保管；代价；(pl. )费用,罪名；收费, vt.罚款,指控；索价；装满；职责；索费；充电charity n.施舍；慈善事业chart n.图,图表；海图chase n.追逐,追赶,追求chat n. 聊天；闲谈；vi. 聊天；谈天；闲谈vt. 亲谈,cheap adj.廉价的,便宜的cheaply adv.廉价地；粗俗地；便宜地cheat vt.骗取；哄vi.行骗check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheerful adj.高兴的；爽快的cheerfully ad.高兴地；愉快地cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical adj.化学的chemist n.化学家；药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票chest n.胸部chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken n.鸡肉；小鸡chief n.首长,头子child n.小孩chin n.颏,下巴chip n.薄片,碎片chocolate n.巧克力；巧克力糖choice n.选择choose vt.&vi.选择chop vt.&vi.砍,伐church n.教堂cigarette n. 香烟,纸烟cinema n.电影院；电影,影片circle vt.环绕,盘旋n.圆circumstance n.情况,条件；境遇citizen n.公民；市民,居民city n.城市,都市civil a.公民的；文职的claim n.权利,所有权clap n.拍手喝采声；霹雳声class n. (学校里的)班；课；阶级；同学们；班级；种类,等级；阶层；(一堂)课,门类,vt. 分类；班级,阶级；类别,把…分成等级classic n.名著a.不朽的classroom n.教室clean a.清洁的；纯洁的clear adj. 晴朗的；清楚的；清澈的；清晰的；vt. & vt.清除；扫除；清出(空地)；越过,使清澈；使清楚clearly adv.清楚地；无疑地,清澈地；明白地,清晰地；明亮地clerk n.办事员；秘书clever adj.机灵的,聪明的click n.卡嗒声client n.顾客；诉讼委托人climate n.气候；风土,地带climb v.爬；攀登clock n.钟,仪表close v.关closed adj. 关着的；关闭的,停业的；闭迹closely adv.细细地；紧密地,接近地；严密地；准确地；a. 精密地,仔细地closet n.壁橱；小房间cloth n.布；布料clothes n.衣服,服装；被褥clothing n.衣服,被褥cloud n.云club n.俱乐部；社团coach vt.辅导,指导,训练coal n.煤,煤块coast n.海岸,海滨(地区) coat n.外套,上衣；表皮code n.准则；法典；代码coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币；铸造(硬币) cold a.冷的；冷淡的n.冷coldly adv. 冷淡地；无情地collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃,瓦解colleague n.同事,同僚collect vt.收集vi.收款collection n.搜集,收集；收藏品college n.(综合大学中的)学院colour n.颜色coloured a.有色的,着色的column n.柱,支柱,圆柱combination n.结合,联合；化合combine vt.使结合；兼有come vi.来,来到；出现comedy n.喜剧；喜剧场面comfort n.舒适；安慰vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的comfortablyadv. 舒适地command vt.命令,指挥；控制comment n.评论,意见；注释commercial a.商业的；商品化的commission n.委托,委任；委托状commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)commitment n.约束；责任；承诺,约定committee n.委员会；全体委员common adj.普通的,一般地commonly ad.普通地,一般地communicatevi.&vt.通信；通话communication n.通讯；传达；交通community n.社区；社会；公社company n.公司compare vt.比较,对照；比作comparison n.比较,对照；比似compete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗competition n.竞争,比赛competitive a.竞争的,比赛的complain vi.抱怨,拆苦；控告complaint n.疾病,病痛；主诉complete adj.完全的,彻底的completely adv.完全地,彻底地complex a.结合的；复杂的complicate vt.使复杂；使陷入complicated v.使复杂化,使混乱；adj. 难懂的,难解的；复杂的computer n.计算机,电脑concentratevt.&vi.浓缩,提浓concentrationn.集中；专注；浓缩concept n.概念,观念,设想concern n.关心,挂念；关系concerned a.关心的concerningprep.关于concert n.音乐会；演奏会concludevt.&vi.推断出,断定conclusion n.结论,推论；结尾concrete n.混凝土；具体物condition n.条件；状况conduct n.举止,行为；指导conference n.会议,讨论会confidence n.私房话,秘密,机密confident n.确信的,自信的confidently ad.自信地；有信心地confine vt.限制；禁闭confirm vt.证实,肯定；批准conflict n.争论；冲突；斗争confront vt.使面对；使对证confuse vt.使混乱,混淆confusion n.混乱；骚乱；混淆congress n.大会；国会,议会connect vt.连接,连结；联系connection n.连接,联系；连贯性conscious a.意识到的；有意的consequence n.结果,后果conservative a.保守的n.保守的人consider vt.考虑；把...看作considerable a.相当大的；重要的considerablyad. 十分地；相当地considerationn. 考虑,思考；体贴；照顾；原因；体谅；研究,讨论；补偿,报酬；理由；需考虑到的事,关心consist vi.由…组成；在于constant a.经常的；永恒的constantly adv. 经常地；不断地；不变地,a. 经常地construct vt.建造；建设；构筑construction n. 建设(不可数名词)；建造；建筑；建筑物；结构；作图(法)；修建；解释,工程；构造consult vt.查阅consumer n.消费者,用户contact vt.使接触；与…联系contain vt.包含,容纳；等于container n.容器；集装箱contemporary a.当代的,同时代的content n.内容,目录；容量contest vt.争夺,争取；辩驳context n.上下文；来龙去脉continent n.大陆；洲continue vt.继续,连续；延伸continuous adj. 连续的；持续的；连续不断的,不断的；延长的；不间断的continuouslyadv.连续不断地；连续地,持续地contract n.契约,合同；婚约contrast n. 对照；悬殊差别；对比；反差,对比度；vt. 使对比；使与…对比；使与…对照vi. 形成对比；对比(着重于相异处)contribute vt.捐献,捐助；投稿contribution n.贡献control vt.&n.控制；支配controlled a.受控制的,受操纵的convenient a.便利的；近便的convention n.习俗,惯例；公约,(换俘等)协定；会议；常规,契约conventional a.普通的；习惯的conversation n.会话,非正式会谈convert v. 转变,改变,变换；使转变；使改变；变更；转换,改变信仰；n. 改变信仰者convince vt.使确信,使信服cook vi.烹调,煮n.厨师cooker n. 炊具,厨师cookie n.小甜饼cooking n. 烹饪；烹调用的coolvi.&vt.(使)凉快,冷却cope vi.对付,应付copy vt.抄写n.副本core n.果实的心,核心corner n.角；(街道)拐角correct a.正确的vt.纠正correctly adv.正确地；恰当地；adj. 正确地；恰当地cost vi.值(多少钱) n.成本cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉；棉线；棉布cough n. & v.咳嗽；咳couldaux.v.(can的过去式)council n.理事会,委员会count vt.数；计数counter n.柜台country n.国家,国土；农村countryside n.乡下,农村county n.英国的郡,美国的县couple n.一对；夫妇courage n.勇气,胆量,胆识course n.课程；过程；一道菜court n.法院,法庭；庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)cover vt.盖,包括n.盖子covered adj.覆盖的covering n. 覆盖(物)；套,罩；adj. 包括的cow n.母牛,奶牛crack n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂cracked adj.有裂缝的；碎的；粗哑craft n.工艺；手艺,行业crash n. (树倒下的)哗啦声；碰撞；坠毁；轰隆声,撞击声；起重机,鹤vi. 碰撞,坠落；撞坏,摔坏,砸碎；撞碎；v.破裂,爆裂；发出爆裂声；坠落,坠毁crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的cream n.奶油,乳脂；奶油色create vt.创造；引起,产生creature n.生物,动物,家畜credit n.信用贷款；信用crime n.罪,罪行；犯罪criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯crisis n.危机；存亡之际crisp a.脆的；卷曲的criterion n.标准,准则,尺度critical a.决定性的；批评的criticism n.批评；批判；评论criticize vt.&vi.批评；责备crop n.庄稼；收成cross n.十字架vt.&vi.穿过crowd n.群；大众；一伙人crowded adj. 拥挤；充(拥)满了的；拥挤的n. 拥挤的,密集的crown n.王冠,冕；花冠crucial a. 至关重要的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crush vt.压碎,碾碎；镇压cry vi.哭；叫喊cultural adj.文化上的；文化的culture n.文化,文明；教养cup vt.使成杯形cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱；食橱curb n. 马勒；勒马链条；路边；路的边栏；抑制物；v.束缚；抑制；控制,制止,抑制场外交易cure vt.医治；消除n.治愈curious adj.稀奇的,奇妙的curiously adv.好奇地；稀奇古怪地curl vt.&vi.卷曲n.卷发curly a.卷曲的；有卷毛的current a.当前的；通用的currently adv.当前,广泛地；目前,普遍地；现在curtain n.(窗、门)帘；幕curve n.曲线；弯vt.弄弯custom n.习惯,风俗；海关customer n.顾客,主顾customs a. 海关的；定做的(衣)；n. 海关；关税；关税进口税海关；进口税cut vt.切；割；砍cycle n.自行车,循环dad n.(口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a.每日的n.日报damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的dance vi.跳舞；摇晃n.舞dancer n.舞者;舞女; (专业的) 舞蹈家dancing n. 舞蹈danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的dare v.aux.敢；敢于dark adj.黑暗的data n.数据;资料date n.日期daughter n.女儿day n.(一)天,白昼,白天dead adj.死的deaf adj.聋的deal vi.做买卖；对付dear adj.昂贵的,高价的death n.死,死亡；灭亡debaten.,vt.&vi.争论；辩论debt n.债,债务,欠债decade n.十年,十年期decay vt.使腐朽,使腐烂December n.十二月decide vi.&vt.下决心；决定decision n. 决定,决心；果断；判决,决议；判定,决策；决断declare vt.断言；声明；表明decline vt.下倾；偏斜；衰退decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decoration n.装饰,装饰品decorative a.装饰的；可作装饰的decrease v. 减少,降低,缩短；减小；减弱；n. 减少,减小deep adj.深的deeply adv. 深深地；深切地defeat n.击败；失败defence n.防御；防务；辩护defend vt.保卫,防守define vt.给…下定义；限定definite a.明确的；肯定的definitely adv.一定,肯定地；一定地,明确地；绝对definition n.定义,解说；释义；定界；解释；限定；明确；确实,清晰度；界限；(轮廓等)清晰,规定degree n.程度；度；学位delay vt.推迟；耽搁；延误deliberate a.深思熟虑的；审慎的deliberatelyadv.仔细考虑地,故意地；审慎地,慎重地；从容地；有意地delicate a.纤细的；易碎的delight n.快乐delighted adj.大喜；高兴的,欣喜的；喜欢的deliver vt.投递,送交；发表delivery n. 投递；交付；分娩；递送,讲述；送交；交货；传送；交货,发送,传递demand vt. 要求；需要；询问；查问；v. 请求；查问；需要；n. 需要；请求,需求demonstrate vt.说明；论证；表露dentist n.牙科医生deny vt.否定；拒绝相信department n.部,司,局,处,系departure n.离开,出发,起程depend vi.依靠deposit vt.使沉淀；存放depress vt.使沮丧；按下depressed adj. 郁郁不乐；情绪低落的；消沉的；萧条的depth n.深度；深厚；深处derive vt. 取得；得到；来自；由来；(from)导出；起源于；追寻…的起源,派生,引出；vi. 起源；由来,衍生describe vt.形容；描写,描绘description n.描写,形容；种类desert vt.遗弃；擅离(职守)deserted adj.被人遗弃的；废弃的,荒无的；无人的；无人居住的deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计；图样desire vt.相望；要求n.愿望desk n.书桌,办公桌desperate adj.什么也不顾的；拼死的；绝望的；不顾一切的；危急的；令人绝望的desperatelyadv.绝望地,孤注一掷地；拼命地；令人绝望地despite prep.尽管；不管,不顾；任凭；n. 轻蔑destroy vt.破坏；消灭；打破destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail n. 细节；枝节；零件；琐碎,小事；详细情况；元件,详情；详述；琐事vt.详述,细说；详细说明detailed adj.详细的,详尽的；说细的determinationn.决心；决定；确定determine vt.决定；查明；决心determined adj.坚决的,有决心的；确定的；毅然的develop vt.使(颜色等)显现development n.发展；开发；生长；进展,显影；研制device n.器械,装置；设计devote vt.将…奉献,致力于devoted adj.忠实的；热心的；献身于…的diagram n.图解,图表,简图diamond n.金钢石,钻石；菱形diary n.日记,日记簿dictionary n.词典,字典die vi.死diet n.饮食,食物difference n.差别；差；分歧different adj.不同的differently adv.不同地；有差别地difficult a.困难的；难对付的difficulty a.困难；难事；困境dinner n.正餐(午饭或晚饭)direct vt.指导direction n.方向,方位；指导directly ad.直接地；立即director n.指导者；理事；导演dirt n.尘,土；污物,污垢dirty a.脏的；下流的disabled adj.残废的；禁止的,报废的；n.残疾人disadvantage n.不利,不利地位disagree vi.意见不同；不一致disagreement n.不一致；争论disappear vi.消失,消散disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折disappointedadj. 失望的；扫兴的disappointinga. 令人失望的disappointment n.失望；沮丧disapproval n.不赞成；不满意disapprovevt.vi. 不赞成disaster n.灾难,祸害；天灾disc n. 圆盘,唱片discipline n.纪律；训练vt.训练discount n.折扣；打折扣卖discover vt.发现；暴露,显示discovery n.发现；被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论,谈论；论述discussion n.讨论,谈论；论述disease n.疾病disgust n.厌恶,憎恶disgusting a. 令人作呕的；使人讨厌的dish n.盘,碟；一道菜dishonest a. 不诚实的disk n.圆盘,唱片；磁盘dislike vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶dismiss vt.打发走；开除display vt.陈列,展览；显示dissolve vt.解除(婚约等) distance n.距离；远处distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别distribute vt.分发,分送；分布distribution n.分发,分配；分布district n.区,行政区；地区disturb vt.打扰,扰乱；弄乱disturbing a. 令人不安的；令人担心的divide vt.分；分配；分开division n.分,分配；除法divorce n.离婚,离异vi.离婚do v.做doctor n.医生,医师；博士document n.公文,文件；证件dollar n.元(美国货币单位)domestic a.本国的；家庭的dominate vt.统治,支配,控制door n.门double adj.两倍的；双的doubt n.怀疑；疑虑vt.怀疑down ad.向下,在下面downstairs adv.往楼下adj.楼下的downward adv.向下；...以下downwardsadv. 向下,以下dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿；汇票vt.起草drag vt.拖,拉；拖曳drama n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的dramaticallyad. 戏剧性地；显著地draw vt.&vi.拉；牵；引出drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画,素描；绘图dream vt.&vi.做梦n.梦想dress n.衣服；连衣裙drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料drive vt.&vi.驱赶；驾驶driver n.驾驶员,司机drop vt.使落下；降低drug n.药,药物,药材drugstore n.(美国习俗)杂货店；零食店drum n.鼓；鼓状物,圆桶drunk a.醉的；陶醉的dry vt.使干vi.变干due a.预期的；应给的dull a.枯燥的；不鲜明的dump vt.倾卸,倾倒；倾销during prep.在...的期间dust n.垃圾,废品,灰烬duty n.义务；责任dying a.垂死的；临终的each pron.各,各自 a.各ear n.耳朵；听力,听觉early adv.早earn vt.赚得,挣得；获得earth n.地球ease n.安逸,熟练,轻易easily ad.容易地；舒适的east n.东,东方adj.东方的eastern a.东方的；朝东的easy adj.容易eat vt.吃,喝vi.吃饭economic adj.经济的；经济学的economy n.经济；节约,节省edge n.边缘；边edition n.版,版本,版次editor n.编辑,编者,校订者educate vt.教育；培养；训练educated adj.受过教育的education n.教育；训导；教育学effect n.结果；影响；效果effective a.有效的；有影响的effectively adv.有效地efficient a.效率高的,有能力的efficiently ad.有效地；能胜任地effort n.努力；努力的成果egg n.蛋either conj.或者, 要么elbow vt.用肘挤,挤进elderly a. 过了中年的,稍老的elect vt.选举,推选；选择election n.选举,选择权；当选electric a.电的,电动的electrical a.电的,电气科学的electricity n.电,电学；电流electronic a.电子的elegant a.(举止、服饰)雅致的element n.元素；要素；成分elevator n.电梯；升降机else adj.别的adv.另外elsewhere ad.在别处,向别处email n.电子邮件embarrass vt.使负债；使复杂化embarrassed a. 窘迫,尴尬embarrassing adj. 令人为难的；令人尴尬的embarrassment n. 困难,阻碍,困窘emerge vi.出现,涌现；冒出emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件emotion n.感情；情绪；激动emotional a.感情的,情绪的emotionally ad. 感情上emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性emphasize vt.强调,着重empire n.帝国employ vi.雇用；用；使忙于employee n.受雇者,雇员,雇工employer n.雇佣者,雇主employment n.工业；雇用；使用empty a.空的；空洞的enable vt.使能够,使可能encounter vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长encouragement n. 鼓励,激励,奖励end n.目标,目的ending n.结尾,结局；死亡enemy n.敌人；仇敌；敌兵energy n.活力；精力；能engage vt.使从事于；聘用engaged adj.占用的,从事…的engine n.发动机,引擎；机车engineer n.工程师,技师engineering n.工程,工程学enjoy vt.享受；欣赏,喜爱enjoyable a.可享受的,令人愉快的enjoyment n.享乐；欣赏enormous a.巨大的,庞大的enough adj.足够的adv.充分地enquiry v. 询问ensure vt.保证；保护；赋予enter vt.走进,进入；参加entertain vt.使欢乐；招待entertaining a.有趣的entertainmentn.招待,招待会enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的entire a.全部的,整个的entirely adv.完全地；彻底地entitle vt.把…称作entrance n.入口；进入；入场entry n.入口处；登记；进入envelope n.信封environment n.环境,外界；围绕environmentaladj. 环境的；环境产生的；周围的equal a.相等的；平等的equally adv.相等地,相同地；同样；平等地；同样地equipment n.装备；设备equivalent a.相等的；等量的error n.错误,谬误；差错escape n.&vi.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文essential a.必要的,本质的essentially adj.本质上,实质上；ad. 本质上,基本上；实质上,本来establish vt.建立,设立；确立estate n.房地产；财产,产业estimate vt.估计,评价n.估计even adv.甚至,即使evening n.傍晚,晚上event n.事件,大事；事变eventually ad.终于；最后ever adv.曾经every adj.每一,每个的everyone pron.每人,人人everythingpron.每件事,每样东西everywhereadv.到处,无论哪里evidence n.根据；证据,证人evil adj.邪恶的n.罪恶exact a.确切的；精确的exactly adv.确切地,恰恰正是exaggeratevt.&vi.夸大,夸张exaggeratedadj. 言过其辞的exam n. (口语)考试；检查,细查；(exam＝examination)考试examination n.检查；考试examine vt.检查；诊察example n.例子；榜样excellent adj.极好的,优秀的except prep.除...之外exception n.例外,除外exchange vt.交换；交流n.交换excite vt.使兴奋；使激动excited adj. 兴奋的；激昂的；激动的excitement n. 刺激,兴奋exciting adv. & adj. 激动人心的；adj. 令人兴奋的；令人激动的；使激动的；兴奋的；使人振奋的exclude vt.把…排除在外excuse n.藉口；托辞executive n.总经理,董事exercise n.练习exhibit vt.显示；陈列,展览exhibition n.展览exist vi.存在；生存existence n.存在,实在；生存exit n.出口；退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大；使膨胀expect vt.料想,认为expectation n.期待,期望,预期expected a. 预期的,期待的expense n.消费；花费expensive adj.昂贵的experience n.经验,感受；经历experiencedadj. 有经验的；老练的；熟练的experiment n.实验；试验expert n.专家a.熟练的explain vt.&vi.解释,说明explanation n.解释,说明；辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸explore vt.&vi.探险,探索explosion n.爆炸,爆发,炸裂export vt.输出,出口；运走expose vt.使暴露；揭露express vt.表示n.快车,快递expression n.词句；表达；表情extend vt.延长；扩大；致extension n.延长部分；伸展extensive a.广阔的；广泛的extent n.广度；范围；程度extra a.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的extreme n.极端不同的性质extremely ad.极端,极其,非常eye n.眼睛；眼力；鉴赏力face n.脸facility n.设备；容易；便利fact n.事实；实际factor n.因素；因子,系数factory n.工厂,制造厂fail vi.失败failure n.失败；失败的人faint adj.暗淡的；微弱的faintly ad. 微微地；不明显的；微弱地,软弱无力的fair adj.(头发)金色的fairly ad.相当；公平地faith n.信任,信心；信仰faithful a.忠诚的；如实的faithfully adv.忠诚地；诚恳地；忠实地fall n.&vi.落下；跌倒false a.不真实的；伪造的fame n.名声,名望familiar a.熟悉的；冒昧的family n.家,家庭famous adj.著名的fan n.扇子fancy n.想象力；设想；爱好far adj.远的adv.远地farm n.农场farmer n.农民,农夫；农场主farming n. 农事；耕作；农业,种植业；耕作；n. & a. 农业(的)farther ad.更远地 a.更远的fashion n.样子,方式；风尚fashionable a.流行的,时髦的fast adv.快地adj.快的fasten vt.&vi.扎牢；扣住fat adj.肥胖的father n.父亲faucet n. 水龙头fault n.缺点；过失；故障favour n.好感；赞同；恩惠favourite a.特别受喜爱的fear n.害怕；担心vt.害怕feather n.羽毛；翎毛；羽状物feature n.特征,特色；面貌February n.二月federal a.联邦。
牛津经典3000词基础考试必备
abandon vt.丢弃；放弃,抛弃abandoned a. 被抛弃的；无约束的ability n.能力；能耐,本领able adj.有能力的；能干的about prep.关于；在…周围above prep.在…上面；高于abroad ad.(在)国外；到处absence n.缺席,不在场；缺乏absent a.不在场的；缺乏的absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地absorb vt.吸收；使专心abuse vt.滥用；虐待 n.滥用academic a.学院的；学术的accent n.口音,腔调；重音accept vt.vi.接受；同意acceptable a.可接受的,合意的access n.接近；通道,入口accident n.意外的；事故accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地；偶尔,附带accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同；伴随according ad. 根据account n.记述；解释；帐目accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accurately adj. 准确地；ad. 准确地；精密地accuse vt.指责；归咎于achieve vt.完成,实现；达到achievement n.完成；成就,成绩acid n.酸；酸的,酸性的acknowledge vt.承认；告知收到acquire vt.取得；获得；学到across prep.横过,穿过action n.行动；作用；功能active a.活跃的；积极的actively adv. 积极地,活跃地activity n.活动,能动性actor n.男演员；演剧的人actual a.实际的；现行的actually adv.实际上ad n. (缩)广告adapt vt.使适应；改编add vt.加,增加addition n.加,加法；附加物additional a.附加的,追加的address n.地址；演说；谈吐adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的adequately adv. 恰当地；足够地adjust vt.调整,调节；校正admiration n.羡慕,钦佩；赞赏admire vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞美admit vt.&vi.承认adopt vt.收养；采用；采取adult n.成年人 a.成年的advance vi.前进；提高 n.进展advanced a.先进的；高级的advantage n.优点,优势；好处adventure n.冒险,冒险活动advertise vt.通知vi.登广告advertisement n.广告；公告；登广告advertising adj. 广告的；广告,广告费n. (总称)广告；advice n.劝告；忠告；意见advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议；通知；告诉；通告affair n.事件；事情affect vt.影响；感动affection n.慈爱,爱；爱慕afford vt.担负得起…；提供afraid adj.(表语)怕,害怕after prep.在…以后；次于afternoon n.下午,午后afterwards ad. 以后,后来,然后again ad.又一次；而且against prep.反对；对着aged a. 年老的,经过相当岁月的,有...岁的agency n.经办；代理；代理处agent n.代理人,代理商aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的ago ad.以前agree vt.&vi.同意,赞成agreement n.协定,协议；同意ahead adv.在前面,在前头aid n.帮助,救护；助手aim n.瞄准；目标；目的air n.空气；空中；外观aircraft n.飞机,飞行器airport n.机场,航空站alarm n.惊恐,忧虑；警报alarming adj. 警告的；引起惊恐的alcohol n.酒精,乙醇alcoholic n. 酒鬼,酒精中毒的人alive adj.活着all adv.都allied a.联合的；联姻的allow vt.允许,准许；任ally n.同盟国；同盟者almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的 ad.单独地along prep.沿着ad.向前alongside prep.在…旁边aloud ad.出声地,大声地alphabet n.字母表alphabetical adj.依字母顺序的alphabetically ad. 按字母表顺序already ad.早已,已经also ad.亦,也；而且,还alter vt.改变,变更；改做alternative n.替换物；取舍,抉择alternatively adv. 交互地；交替地；另外,此外；两者择一although conj.虽然altogether ad.完全；总而言之always adv.总是,一直amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕amazing adj. 惊人的；惊奇的；令人惊异的ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心ambulance n.救护车；野战医院among prep.在…之中amount n.总数；数量；和amuse vt.娱乐；逗...乐amusing adj. 令人感到有趣的；有趣的,逗人笑的；使人发笑的an art. 一(个,件,…)；(不定冠词,在元音前)；每一；任何一人；一个（本…）analyse vt.分析,分解,解析analysis n.分析,分解,解析ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和；又anger n.发怒angle n.角,角度angrily adv.发怒地,愤怒地angry adj.发怒的,生气的animal n.动物,兽 a.动物的ankle n.踝,踝节部anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表annoy vt.使恼怒；打搅annoying a. 恼人的,讨厌的；使人气恼的annual a.每年的 n.年报annually ad.一年一次,每年another adj.&pron.再一(个..)answer vt.回答；响应；适应anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑；渴望anxious adj.渴望的；忧虑的anxiously adv. 焦急地,急切地；不安地；挂念地；渴望地；担心的any adj.什么,一些,任何的anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事(物)anyway ad.无论如何anywhere ad.在什么地方apart adv.分别；相距apartment n. 公寓；一套公寓房间；套房,(美)一套房间；房间,间；公寓住宅,套间apologize vi.道歉,罪,认错apparent a.表面上的；明显的apparently ad. 明显地；外表地；显然,表面上地；adj. 显然,似乎appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述appear vi.出现；显得；好象appearance n.出现,来到；外观apple n.苹果application n.请求,申请；施用apply vt.应用,实施,使用appoint vt.任命,委任；约定appointment n.任命；约定,约会appreciate vt.感激；欣赏approach vt.向…靠近 n.靠近appropriate a.适当的,恰当的approval n.赞成,同意；批准approve vt.赞成,称许；批准approximate a.近似的vt.近似approximately adv. 近乎,大约；近似地,几乎正确地；差不多April n.四月area n.地区argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument n.辩论；争论,论据arise vi.出现；由…引起arm n.手臂,胳膊arms n. 武器army n.军队around prep.在...周围arrange vt.整理,分类,排列arrangement n.整理,排列；安排arrest vt.逮捕,拘留；阻止arrival n.到达；到来；到达者arrive vi.到达；来临；达到arrow n.箭；箭状物art n.艺术；美术article n.文章,论文；冠词artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的artificially ad. 人工地；假地；人造地artist n.美术家；艺术家artistic a.艺术的；艺术家的as conj.因为,由于ashamed a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)aside adv.在(到或向)旁边ask v.问asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.方面；样子,外表assist vt.援助,帮助；搀扶assistance n. 协助,援助assistant n.助手,助理；助教associate vi.交往 n.伙伴,同事associated adj. 联合的；相联的adv. 副的association n.协会,团体；联合assume vt.假定；承担；呈现assure vt.使确信；向…保证at prep.在atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛atom n.原子attach vt.缚,系,贴；附加attached a. 附加的attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图 n.企图attend vt.出席；照顾,护理attention n.注意,留心；注意力attitude n.态度,看法；姿势attorney n.代理人；辩护律师attract vt.吸引；引起,诱惑attraction n.吸引；吸引力；引力attractive a.有吸引力的audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aunt n.伯母,婶母,姑母author n.创造者,创始人authority n.当局,官方；权力automatic a.自动的；机械的automatically ad. 自动地,机械地autumn n.秋,秋季available a.可利用的；通用的average n.平均数 a.平均的avoid vt.避免；回避,躲开awake vt.唤醒 vi.醒award n.奖,奖品；判定aware a.知道的,意识到的away ad.离开,远离；…去awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的；很awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的awkwardly ad. 局促不安地,笨拙地；a. 笨拙地；棘手地baby n.一家中年龄最小的人back adv.回(原处)；向后background n.背景,后景,经历backward a.向后的；倒的ad.倒backwards ad. 向后bacteria n.细菌bad a.坏的,恶的；严重的badly adv.坏；恶劣地bad-tempered adj. 脾气坏的bag n.提包,口袋,书包baggage n.行bake vt.烤,烘,焙；烧硬balance vt.使平衡；称 n.天平ball n.球ban n. 禁令band n.乐队；带；波段bandage n.绷带,包带bank n.银行；库；岩,堤bar n.酒吧间；条,杆；栅bargain n.交易vi.议价；成交barrier n.栅栏,屏障；障碍base n.基础；基地,根据地basic a.基本的,基础的basically adv. 基本上,主要地；事实上；基本地basis n.基础,根据bath n.浴,洗澡；浴缸bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室battery n.炮兵连；兵器群battle vi.战斗 vt.与…作战bay n.海湾be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beak n. 鸟嘴bear n.熊；粗鲁的人beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beat vt.&vi.打,敲；打败beautiful a.美的,美丽的beautifully ad. 美丽地；优美地beauty n.美；美人because conj.因为become vi.变成；成为,变得bed n.床bedroom n.卧室beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep.在…以前；向…begin vi.开始 vt.开始beginning n.开始,开端；起源behalf n.利益,维护,支持behave vi.表现,举止；运转behaviour n. 行为,举止；表现,(机器等的)运转达情况behind prep.在…后面belief n.相信；信念；信仰believe vt.相信；认为bell n.铃,钟belong vi.属于,附属below adv.在下面；向下belt n.带,腰带；皮带；区bend vt.使弯曲 vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方benefit n.利益；恩惠；津贴bent a. 弯曲的,决心的beside prep.在…旁边bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌better adj.较好的,(健康状况)好转的；更好的；adv. 更好地；较佳的；更多地；改进；较好；好些,更好些between prep.在…中间beyond prep.在…的那边bicycle n.脚踏车,自行车bid vt.命令 vi.报价big adj.大的bill n.账单；招贴；票据bin n. 箱柜biology n.生物学；生态学bird n.鸟,禽birth n.分娩；诞生；出身birthday n.生日biscuit n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼bit n.一点,一些bite vt.咬,叮,螫；剌穿bitter a.痛苦的；严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地；悲痛地black adj.黑色的blade n.刀刃,刀片；叶片blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的 n.空白blind n.百叶窗；窗帘；遮帘block n.阻塞；障碍物；炮闩blonde a. n. 金发碧眼的（女子）blood n.血blow vt.&vi.吹blue adj. 蓝色的；伤心的；下流的；忧郁的；沮丧的,脸色发灰的n. 青色；蓝色board n.木板；板boat n.小船,艇；渔船body n.身体；主体；尸体boil vi.沸腾；汽化vt.煮沸bomb n. 炸弹；突发事件；高压喷雾器； vt. 投弹,轰炸；投弹于bone n.骨,骨骼book n.书,书籍 vt.预定boot n.靴子,长统靴border n.边,边缘；边界bore vt.令(人)厌烦boring n. 钻孔；adj. 讨厌的borrow vt.借boss n.老板,上司 vt.指挥both pron.两者(都)bother vt.烦扰,迷惑 n.麻烦bottle n.瓶,酒瓶；一瓶bottom n.底,底部,根基bound a.一定的；有义务的bowl n.碗box n.盒子boy n.男孩,少年；家伙boyfriend n. 男朋友brain n.脑(子)；脑力,智能branch n.枝条；支流；部门brand n.商品；烙印 vt.铭刻brave a.勇敢的,华丽的bread n.面包break n.(课间)休息时间breakfast n.早饭,早餐breast n.胸膛,胸部breath n.呼吸；气息breathe vi.&vt.呼吸breed n.(动物)品种brick n.砖,砖块；砖状物bridge n.桥,桥梁；桥牌brief a.简短的；短暂的briefly adv. 简单地,简短地；短暂地；简略地；简要地bright a.明亮的；聪明的brightly adv. 闪烁地；灿烂地；明亮地；聪明地brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的bring vt.带来；引出；促使broad adj.宽的；广阔的broadcast n.广播,播音broadly ad. 广,宽；明白；粗鲁broken a.被打碎的,骨折的brother n.兄,弟brown adj.褐色的,棕色的brush n.刷子,毛刷；画笔bubble n.泡 vi.冒泡,沸腾budget n.预算,预算案build vt.建筑；建立；创立building n.建筑物,大楼；建筑bullet n.子弹,枪弹bunch n.束,球,串；一群burn vi.&vt.燃烧burnt adj. 烧焦的,烧坏的；burn的过去式(分词)；燃烧(burnt=burned)burst n.突然破裂；爆发bury vt.埋葬,葬；埋藏bus n. 公共汽车；总线,信息通路bush n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树business n.商业,生意；事务businessman n. 商人,实业家busy adj.忙的；繁忙的but conj.但是,可是butter n.黄油；奶油button n.扣子；按钮 vt.扣紧buy vt.买buyer n. 买主,买方by prep.被,由bye int. ((口语))再见cabinet n.橱,柜；阁cable n.海底电报cake n.蛋糕,饼,糕calculate vt.计算；估计；计划calculation n.计算,计算结果call vt.把…叫做；叫,喊calm adj.平静的；沉着的calmly adv. 平静地；沉着地；无风浪地；镇静地camera n.照相机camp n.野营,营地,兵营campaign n.战役；运动camping n. 野营can n.罐头,听头cancel vt.取消,撤消；删去cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate n. 候选人candy n.糖果；砂糖结晶cannot can的否定式cap n.帽子capable a.有能力的,有才能的capacity n.容量；能力；能量capital n.资本,资金；首都captain n.陆军上尉；队长capture vt.捕获,俘获；夺得car n. 汽车；小卧车；(这里指)运货马车；轿车；电车；车,火车车厢card n.卡片；名片cardboard n. 厚纸板care n.照料；保护；小心career n.生涯,职业,经历careful a.仔细的；细致的carefully adv. 小心地；仔细地；注意地careless adj.粗心的carelessly adv. 粗心地；毫不在乎地；随便地,疏忽地carpet n.毛毯；地毯carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt. 拿；搬；带；提；扛,挑,刊登；搬动；带去；运送,携带；运载；传送；领,抱背,传播,输送；手提,肩挑；举动；进位,担负；vi. 抬,扛,搬运case n.情况；事实；病例cash n.现金,现款cast vt.投,扔,抛；浇铸castle n.城堡；巨大建筑物cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮catch vi.钩住；挂住；绊住category n.种类,类目；畴cause n.原因,理由；事业cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling n.天花板；顶逢celebrate vt.庆祝；歌颂,赞美celebration n.庆祝；庆祝会cell n.细胞；小房间cent n.分centimetre n.公分,厘米central a.中心的；主要的centre n. 中心；中央；中枢；核心；vt. 集中；使集中,把…放在中部vi.居中century n.世纪；百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式；礼节certain a.确实的；肯定的certainly ad.一定,必定；当然certificate n.证书,证件,执照chain n.链,链条,项圈chair n. 椅子；大学的讲座；(会议的)主席；vt.当…的主席,主持chairman n.主席；议长,会长challenge n.挑战；要求,需要chamber n.会议室；房间；腔chance n.机会change n.零钱；找头 vt.兑换channel n.海峡；渠道；频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格；特性；角色characteristic a.特有的 n.特性charge n. 主管；电荷；负责；责任；管理；费用；负荷；充电；使承担；看管；保管；代价；(pl. )费用,罪名；收费, vt. 罚款,指控；索价；装满；职责；索费；充电charity n.施舍；慈善事业chart n.图,图表；海图chase n.追逐,追赶,追求chat n. 聊天；闲谈； vi. 聊天；谈天；闲谈vt. 亲谈,cheap adj.廉价的,便宜的cheaply adv.廉价地；粗俗地；便宜地cheat vt.骗取；哄 vi.行骗check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheerful adj.高兴的；爽快的cheerfully ad. 高兴地；愉快地cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical adj.化学的chemist n.化学家；药剂师chemistry n. 化学cheque n.支票chest n.胸部chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken n.鸡肉；小鸡chief n.首长,头子child n.小孩chin n.颏,下巴chip n.薄片,碎片chocolate n.巧克力；巧克力糖choice n.选择choose vt.&vi.选择chop vt.&vi.砍,伐church n.教堂cigarette n. 香烟,纸烟cinema n.电影院；电影,影片circle vt.环绕,盘旋 n.圆circumstance n.情况,条件；境遇citizen n.公民；市民,居民city n.城市,都市civil a.公民的；文职的claim n.权利,所有权clap n.拍手喝采声；霹雳声class n. (学校里的)班；课；阶级；同学们；班级；种类,等级；阶层；(一堂)课,门类,vt. 分类；班级,阶级；类别,把…分成等级classic n.名著 a.不朽的classroom n.教室clean a.清洁的；纯洁的clear adj. 晴朗的；清楚的；清澈的；清晰的；vt.& vt. 清除；扫除；清出(空地)；越过,使清澈；使清楚clearly adv. 清楚地；无疑地,清澈地；明白地,清晰地；明亮地clerk n.办事员；秘书clever adj.机灵的,聪明的click n.卡嗒声client n.顾客；诉讼委托人climate n.气候；风土,地带climb v.爬；攀登clock n.钟,仪表close v.关closed adj. 关着的；关闭的,停业的；闭迹closely adv. 细细地；紧密地,接近地；严密地；准确地；a. 精密地,仔细地closet n.壁橱；小房间cloth n.布；布料clothes n.衣服,服装；被褥clothing n.衣服,被褥cloud n.云club n.俱乐部；社团coach vt.辅导,指导,训练coal n.煤,煤块coast n.海岸,海滨(地区)coat n.外套,上衣；表皮code n.准则；法典；代码coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币；铸造(硬币)cold a.冷的；冷淡的 n.冷coldly adv. 冷淡地；无情地collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃,瓦解colleague n.同事,同僚collect vt.收集vi.收款collection n.搜集,收集；收藏品college n.(综合大学中的)学院colour n.颜色coloured a.有色的,着色的column n.柱,支柱,圆柱combination n.结合,联合；化合combine vt.使结合；兼有come vi.来,来到；出现comedy n.喜剧；喜剧场面comfort n.舒适；安慰 vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的comfortably adv. 舒适地command vt.命令,指挥；控制comment n.评论,意见；注释commercial a.商业的；商品化的commission n.委托,委任；委托状commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)commitment n. 约束；责任；承诺,约定committee n.委员会；全体委员common adj.普通的,一般地commonly ad.普通地,一般地communicate vi.&vt.通信；通话communication n.通讯；传达；交通community n.社区；社会；公社company n.公司compare vt.比较,对照；比作comparison n.比较,对照；比似compete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗competition n.竞争,比赛competitive a.竞争的,比赛的complain vi.抱怨,拆苦；控告complaint n.疾病,病痛；主诉complete adj.完全的,彻底的completely adv.完全地,彻底地complex a.结合的；复杂的complicate vt.使复杂；使陷入complicated v. 使复杂化,使混乱；adj. 难懂的,难解的；复杂的computer n.计算机,电脑concentrate vt.&vi.浓缩,提浓concentration n.集中；专注；浓缩concept n.概念,观念,设想concern n.关心,挂念；关系concerned a. 关心的concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会；演奏会conclude vt.&vi.推断出,断定conclusion n.结论,推论；结尾concrete n.混凝土；具体物condition n.条件；状况conduct n.举止,行为；指导conference n.会议,讨论会confidence n.私房话,秘密,confident n.确信的,自信的confidently ad. 自信地；有信心地confine vt.限制；禁闭confirm vt.证实,肯定；批准conflict n.争论；冲突；斗争confront vt.使面对；使对证confuse vt.使混乱,混淆confusion n.混乱；骚乱；混淆congress n.大会；国会,议会connect vt.连接,连结；联系connection n.连接,联系；连贯性conscious a.意识到的；有意的consequence n.结果,后果conservative a.保守的n.保守的人consider vt.考虑；把...看作considerable a.相当大的；重要的considerably ad. 十分地；相当地consideration n. 考虑,思考；体贴；照顾；原因；体谅；研究,讨论；补偿,报酬；理由；需考虑到的事,关心consist vi.由…组成；在于constant a.经常的；永恒的constantly adv. 经常地；不断地；不变地,a. 经常地construct vt.建造；建设；构筑construction n. 建设(不可数名词)；建造；建筑；建筑物；结构；作图(法)；修建；解释,工程；构造consult vt.查阅consumer n.消费者,用户contact vt.使接触；与…联系contain vt.包含,容纳；等于container n.容器；集装箱contemporary a.当代的,同时代的content n.容,目录；容量contest vt.争夺,争取；辩驳context n.上下文；来龙去脉continent n.大陆；洲continue vt.继续,连续；延伸continuous adj. 连续的；持续的；连续不断的,不断的；延长的；不间断的continuously adv.连续不断地；连续地,持续地contract n.契约,合同；婚约contrast n. 对照；悬殊差别；对比；反差,对比度；vt. 使对比；使与…对比；使与…对照 vi. 形成对比；对比(着重于相异处)contribute vt.捐献,捐助；投稿contribution n. 贡献control vt.&n.控制；支配controlled a. 受控制的,受操纵的convenient a.便利的；近便的convention n. 习俗,惯例；公约,(换俘等)协定；会议；常规,契约conventional a.普通的；习惯的conversation n.会话,非正式会谈convert v. 转变,改变,变换；使转变；使改变；变更；转换,改变信仰；n.改变信仰者convince vt.使确信,使信服cook vi.烹调,煮 n.厨师cooker n. 炊具,厨师cookie n.小甜饼cooking n. 烹饪；烹调用的cool vi.&vt.(使)凉快,冷却cope vi.对付,应付copy vt.抄写 n.副本core n.果实的心,核心corner n.角；(街道)拐角correct a.正确的 vt.纠正correctly adv. 正确地；恰当地；adj. 正确地；恰当地cost vi.值(多少钱) n.成本cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉；棉线；棉布cough n. & v. 咳嗽；咳could aux.v.(can的过去式)council n.理事会,委员会count vt.数；计数counter n.柜台country n.国家,国土；农村countryside n.乡下,农村county n.英国的郡,美国的县couple n.一对；夫妇courage n.勇气,胆量,胆识course n.课程；过程；一道菜court n.法院,法庭；庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)cover vt.盖,包括 n.盖子covered adj. 覆盖的covering n. 覆盖(物)；套,罩；adj. 包括的cow n.母牛,奶牛crack n.裂缝,裂纹 vi.爆裂cracked adj. 有裂缝的；碎的；粗哑craft n.工艺；手艺,行业crash n. (树倒下的)哗啦声；碰撞；坠毁；轰隆声,撞击声；起重机,鹤vi. 碰撞,坠落；撞坏,摔坏,砸碎；撞碎；v.破裂,爆裂；发出爆裂声；坠落,坠毁crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的cream n.奶油,乳脂；奶油色create vt.创造；引起,产生creature n.生物,动物,家畜credit n.信用贷款；信用crime n.罪,罪行；犯罪criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯crisis n.危机；存亡之际crisp a.脆的；卷曲的criterion n.标准,准则,尺度critical a.决定性的；批评的criticism n.批评；批判；评论criticize vt.&vi.批评；责备crop n.庄稼；收成cross n.十字架 vt.&vi.穿过crowd n.群；大众；一伙人crowded adj. 拥挤；充(拥)满了的；拥挤的n. 拥挤的,密集的crown n.王冠,冕；花冠crucial a. 至关重要的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crush vt.压碎,碾碎；镇压cry vi.哭；叫喊cultural adj.文化上的；文化的culture n.文化,文明；教养cup vt.使成杯形cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱；食橱curb n. 马勒；勒马链条；路边；路的边栏；抑制物；v.束缚；抑制；控制,制止,抑制场外交易cure vt.医治；消除 n.治愈curious adj.稀奇的,奇妙的curiously adv. 好奇地；稀奇古怪地curl vt.&vi.卷曲n.卷发curly a.卷曲的；有卷毛的current a.当前的；通用的currently adv. 当前,广泛地；目前,普遍地；现在curtain n.(窗、门)帘；幕curve n.曲线；弯 vt.弄弯custom n.习惯,风俗；海关customer n.顾客,主顾customs a. 海关的；定做的(衣)；n. 海关；关税；关税进口税海关；进口税cut vt.切；割；砍cycle n.自行车,循环dad n.(口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a.每日的 n.日报damage vt.损害,毁坏 n.损害damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的dance vi.跳舞；摇晃 n.舞dancer n.舞者; 舞女;(专业的) 舞蹈家dancing n. 舞蹈danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的dare v.aux.敢；敢于dark adj.黑暗的data n.数据; 资料date n.日期daughter n.女儿day n.(一)天,白昼,白天dead adj.死的deaf adj.聋的deal vi.做买卖；对付dear adj.昂贵的,高价的death n.死,死亡；灭亡debate n.,vt.&vi.争论；辩论debt n.债,债务,欠债decade n.十年,十年期decay vt.使腐朽,使腐烂December n.十二月decide vi.&vt.下决心；决定decision n. 决定,决心；果断；判决,决议；判定,决策；决断declare vt.断言；声明；表明decline vt.下倾；偏斜；衰退decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decoration n. 装饰,装饰品decorative a.装饰的；可作装饰的decrease v. 减少,降低,缩短；减小；减弱；n. 减少,减小deep adj.深的deeply adv. 深深地；深切地defeat n.击败；失败defence n.防御；防务；辩护defend vt.保卫,防守define vt.给…下定义；限定definite a.明确的；肯定的definitely adv. 一定,肯定地；一定地,明确地；绝对definition n. 定义,解说；释义；定界；解释；限定；明确；确实,清晰度；界限；(轮廓等)清晰,规定degree n.程度；度；学位delay vt.推迟；耽搁；延误deliberate a.深思熟虑的；审慎的deliberately adv.仔细考虑地,故意地；审慎地,慎重地；从容地；有意地delicate a.纤细的；易碎的delight n.快乐delighted adj. 大喜；高兴的,欣喜的；喜欢的deliver vt.投递,送交；发表delivery n. 投递；交付；分娩；递送,讲述；送交；交货；传送；交货,发送,传递demand vt. 要求；需要；询问；查问；v. 请求；查问；需要；n. 需要；请求,需求demonstrate vt.说明；论证；表露dentist n.牙科医生deny vt.否定；拒绝相信department n.部,司,局,处,系departure n.离开,出发,起程depend vi.依靠deposit vt.使沉淀；存放depress vt.使沮丧；按下depressed adj. 郁郁不乐；情绪低落的；消沉的；萧条的depth n.深度；深厚；深处derive vt. 取得；得到；来自；由来；(from)导出；起源于；追寻…的起源,派生,引出；vi. 起源；由来,衍生describe vt.形容；描写,描绘description n.描写,形容；种类desert vt.遗弃；擅离(职守)deserted adj. 被人遗弃的；废弃的,荒无的；无人的；无人居住的deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计 n.设计；图样desire vt.相望；要求 n.愿望desk n.书桌,办公桌desperate adj. 什么也不顾的；拼死的；绝望的；不顾一切的；危急的；令人绝望的desperately adv.绝望地,孤注一掷地；拼命地；令人绝望地despite prep. 尽管；不管,不顾；任凭；n. 轻蔑destroy vt.破坏；消灭；打破destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail n. 细节；枝节；零件；琐碎,小事；详细情况；元件,详情；详述；琐事vt. 详述,细说；详细说明detailed adj. 详细的,详尽的；说细的determination n.决心；决定；确定determine vt.决定；查明；决心determined adj. 坚决的,有决心的；确定的；毅然的develop vt.使(颜色等)显现development n. 发展；开发；生长；进展,显影；研制device n.器械,装置；设计devote vt.将…奉献,致力于devoted adj. 忠实的；热心的；献身于…的diagram n.图解,图表,简图diamond n.金钢石,钻石；菱形diary n.日记,日记簿dictionary n.词典,字典die vi.死diet n.饮食,食物difference n.差别；差；分歧different adj. 不同的differently adv. 不同地；有差别地difficult a.困难的；难对付的difficulty a.困难；难事；困境dinner n.正餐(午饭或晚饭)direct vt.指导direction n.方向,方位；指导directly ad.直接地；立即director n.指导者；理事；导演dirt n.尘,土；污物,污垢dirty a.脏的；下流的disabled adj. 残废的；禁止的,报废的；n. 残疾人disadvantage n.不利,不利地位disagree vi.意见不同；不一致disagreement n.不一致；争论disappear vi.消失,消散disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折disappointed adj. 失望的；扫兴的disappointing a. 令人失望的disappointment n.失望；沮丧disapproval n.不赞成；不满意disapprove vt.vi. 不赞成disaster n.灾难,祸害；天灾disc n. 圆盘,唱片discipline n.纪律；训练vt.训练discount n.折扣；打折扣卖discover vt.发现；暴露,显示discovery n.发现；被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论,谈论；论述discussion n.讨论,谈论；论述disease n.疾病disgust n.厌恶,憎恶disgusting a. 令人作呕的；使人讨厌的dish n.盘,碟；一道菜dishonest a. 不诚实的disk n.圆盘,唱片；磁盘dislike vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶dismiss vt.打发走；开除display vt.列,展览；显示dissolve vt.解除(婚约等)distance n.距离；远处distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别distribute vt.分发,分送；分布distribution n.分发,分配；分布district n.区,行政区；地区disturb vt.打扰,扰乱；弄乱disturbing a. 令人不安的；令人担心的divide vt.分；分配；分开division n.分,分配；除法divorce n.离婚,离异 vi.离婚do v.做doctor n.医生,医师；博士document n.公文,文件；证件dollar n.元(美国货币单位)domestic a.本国的；家庭的dominate vt.统治,支配,控制door n.门double adj.两倍的；双的doubt n.怀疑；疑虑 vt.怀疑down ad.向下,在下面downstairs adv.往楼下adj.楼下的downward adv.向下；...以下downwards adv. 向下,以下dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿；汇票 vt.起草drag vt.拖,拉；拖曳drama n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的dramatically ad. 戏剧性地；显著地draw vt.&vi.拉；牵；引出drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画,素描；绘图dream vt.&vi.做梦 n.梦想dress n.衣服；连衣裙drink vt.饮 vi.喝 n.饮料drive vt.&vi.驱赶；驾驶driver n.驾驶员,司机drop vt.使落下；降低drug n.药,药物,药材drugstore n. (美国习俗)杂货店；零食店drum n.鼓；鼓状物,圆桶drunk a.醉的；醉的dry vt.使干 vi.变干due a.预期的；应给的dull a.枯燥的；不鲜明的dump vt.倾卸,倾倒；倾销during prep.在...的期间dust n.垃圾,废品,灰烬duty n.义务；责任dying a.垂死的；临终的each pron.各,各自 a.各ear n.耳朵；听力,听觉early adv.早earn vt.赚得,挣得；获得earth n.地球ease n.安逸,熟练,轻易easily ad.容易地；舒适的east n.东, adj.的eastern a.的；朝东的easy adj.容易eat vt.吃,喝 vi.吃饭economic adj.经济的；经济学的economy n.经济；节约,节省edge n.边缘；边edition n.版,版本,版次editor n.编辑,编者,校订者educate vt.教育；培养；训练educated adj. 受过教育的education n.教育；训导；教育学effect n.结果；影响；效果effective a.有效的；有影响的effectively adv. 有效地efficient a.效率高的,有能力的efficiently ad. 有效地；能胜任地effort n.努力；努力的成果egg n.蛋either conj.或者, 要么elbow vt.用肘挤,挤进elderly a. 过了中年的,稍老的elect vt.选举,推选；选择election n.选举,选择权；当选electric a.电的,电动的electrical a.电的,电气科学的electricity n.电,电学；电流electronic a.电子的elegant a.(举止、服饰)雅致的element n.元素；要素；成分elevator n.电梯；升降机else adj.别的 adv.另外elsewhere ad.在别处,向别处email n.电子embarrass vt.使负债；使复杂化embarrassed a. 窘迫,尴尬embarrassing adj. 令人为难的；令人尴尬的embarrassment n. 困难,阻碍,困窘emerge vi.出现,涌现；冒出emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件emotion n.感情；情绪；激动emotional a.感情的,情绪的emotionally ad. 感情上emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性emphasize vt.强调,着重empire n.帝国employ vi.雇用；用；使忙于employee n.受雇者,雇员,雇工employer n.雇佣者,雇主employment n.工业；雇用；使用empty a.空的；空洞的enable vt.使能够,使可能encounter vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长encouragement n. 鼓励,激励,奖励end n.目标,目的ending n.结尾,结局；死亡enemy n.敌人；仇敌；敌兵energy n.活力；精力；能engage vt.使从事于；聘用engaged adj. 占用的,从事…的engine n.发动机,引擎；机车engineer n.工程师,技师engineering n.工程,工程学enjoy vt.享受；欣赏,喜爱enjoyable a. 可享受的,令人愉快的enjoyment n.享乐；欣赏enormous a.巨大的,庞大的enough adj.足够的adv.充分地enquiry v. 询问ensure vt.保证；保护；赋予enter vt.走进,进入；参加entertain vt.使欢乐；招待entertaining a. 有趣的entertainment n.招待,招待会enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的entire a.全部的,整个的entirely adv.完全地；彻底地entitle vt.把…称作entrance n.入口；进入；入场entry n.入口处；登记；进入envelope n.信封environment n.环境,外界；围绕environmental adj. 环境的；环境产生的；周围的equal a.相等的；平等的equally adv. 相等地,相同地；同样；平等地；同样地equipment n.装备；设备equivalent a.相等的；等量的error n.错误,谬误；差错escape n.&vi.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文essential a.必要的,本质的essentially adj. 本质上,实质上；ad. 本质上,基本上；实质上,本来establish vt.建立,设立；确立estate n.房地产；财产,产业estimate vt.估计,评价n.估计even adv.甚至,即使evening n.傍晚,晚上event n.事件,大事；事变eventually ad.终于；最后ever adv.曾经every adj.每一,每个的everyone pron.每人,人人everything pron.每件事,每样东西everywhere adv.到处,无论哪里evidence n.根据；证据,证人evil adj.邪恶的 n.罪恶exact a.确切的；精确的exactly adv.确切地,恰恰正是exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大,夸exaggerated adj. 言过其辞的exam n. (口语)考试；检查,细查；(exam＝examination)考试examination n.检查；考试examine vt.检查；诊察example n.例子；榜样excellent adj.极好的,优秀的except prep.除...之外exception n.例外,除外exchange vt.交换；交流n.交换excite vt.使兴奋；使激动excited adj. 兴奋的；激昂的；激动的excitement n. 刺激,兴奋exciting adv. & adj. 激动人心的；adj. 令人兴奋的；令人激动的；使激动的；兴奋的；使人振奋的exclude vt.把…排除在外excuse n.藉口；托辞executive n.总经理,董事exercise n.练习exhibit vt.显示；列,展览exhibition n.展览exist vi.存在；生存existence n.存在,实在；生存exit n.出口；退场 vi.退出expand vt.扩大；使膨胀expect vt.料想,认为expectation n.期待,期望,预期expected a. 预期的,期待的expense n.消费；花费expensive adj.昂贵的experience n.经验,感受；经历experienced adj. 有经验的；老练的；熟练的experiment n.实验；试验expert n.专家 a.熟练的explain vt.&vi.解释,说明explanation n.解释,说明；辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸explore vt.&vi.探险,探索explosion n.爆炸,爆发,炸裂export vt.输出,出口；运走expose vt.使暴露；揭露express vt.表示 n.快车,快递expression n.词句；表达；表情extend vt.延长；扩大；致extension n.延长部分；伸展extensive a.广阔的；广泛的extent n.广度；围；程度extra a.额外的 ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的extreme n.极端不同的性质extremely ad.极端,极其,非常eye n.眼睛；眼力；鉴赏力face n.脸facility n.设备；容易；便利fact n.事实；实际factor n.因素；因子,系数factory n.工厂,制造厂fail vi.失败failure n.失败；失败的人faint adj.暗淡的；微弱的faintly ad. 微微地；不明显的；微弱地,软弱无力的fair adj.(头发)金色的fairly ad.相当；公平地faith n.信任,信心；信仰faithful a.忠诚的；如实的faithfully adv. 忠诚地；诚恳地；忠实地fall n.&vi.落下；跌倒false a.不真实的；伪造的fame n.名声,名望familiar a.熟悉的；冒昧的family n.家,家庭famous adj.著名的fan n.扇子fancy n.想象力；设想；爱好far adj.远的 adv.远地farm n.农场farmer n.农民,农夫；农场主farming n. 农事；耕作；农业,种植业；耕作；n. &a. 农业(的)farther ad.更远地 a.更远的fashion n.样子,方式；风尚fashionable a.流行的,时髦的fast adv.快地 adj.快的fasten vt.&vi.扎牢；扣住fat adj.肥胖的。
牛津经典3000词基础考试必备
abandon vt.丢弃；放弃,抛弃abandoned a. 被抛弃的；无约束的ability n.能力；能耐,本领able adj.有能力的；能干的about prep.关于；在…周围above prep.在…上面；高于abroad ad.(在)国外；到处absence n.缺席,不在场；缺乏absent a.不在场的；缺乏的absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地absorb vt.吸收；使专心abuse vt.滥用；虐待 n.滥用academic a.学院的；学术的accent n.口音,腔调；重音accept vt.vi.承受；同意acceptable a.可承受的,合意的access n.接近；通道,入口accident n.意外的；事故accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地；偶尔,附带accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同；伴随according ad. 根据account n.记述；解释；帐目accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accurately adj. 准确地；ad. 准确地；精密地accuse vt.指责；归咎于achieve vt.完成,实现；达到achievement n.完成；成就,成绩acid n.酸；酸的,酸性的acknowledge vt.承认；告知收到acquire vt.取得；获得；学到across prep.横过,穿过action n.行动；作用；功能active a.活跃的；积极的actively adv. 积极地,活跃地activity n.活动,能动性actor n.男演员；演剧的人actual a.实际的；现行的actually adv.实际上ad n. (缩)广告adapt vt.使适应；改编add vt.加,增加addition n.加,加法；附加物additional a.附加的,追加的address n.地址；演说；谈吐adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的adequately adv. 恰当地；足够地adjust vt.调整,调节；校正admiration n.羡慕,钦佩；赞赏admire vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞美admit vt.&vi.承认adopt vt.收养；采用；采取adult n.成年人 a.成年的advance vi.前进；提高 n.进展advanced a.先进的；高级的advantage n.优点,优势；好处adventure n.冒险,冒险活动advertise vt.通知vi.登广告advertisement n.广告；公告；登广告advertising adj. 广告的；广告,广告费n. (总称)广告；advice n.劝告；忠告；意见advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议；通知；告诉；通告affair n.事件；事情affect vt.影响；感动affection n.慈爱,爱；爱慕afford vt.担负得起…；提供afraid adj.(表语)怕,害怕after prep.在…以后；次于afternoon n.下午,午后afterwards ad. 以后,后来,然后again ad.又一次；而且against prep.反对；对着aged a. 年老的,经过相当岁月的,有...岁的agency n.经办；代理；代理处agent n.代理人,代理商aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的ago ad.以前agree vt.&vi.同意,赞成agreement n.协定,协议；同意ahead adv.在前面,在前头aid n.帮助,救护；助手aim n.瞄准；目标；目的air n.空气；空中；外观aircraft n.飞机,飞行器airport n.机场,航空站alarm n.惊恐,忧虑；警报alarming adj. 警告的；引起惊恐的alcohol n.酒精,乙醇alcoholic n. 酒鬼,酒精中毒的人alive adj.活着all adv.都allied a.联合的；联姻的allow vt.允许,准许；任ally n.同盟国；同盟者almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的 ad.单独地along prep.沿着ad.向前alongside prep.在…旁边aloud ad.出声地,大声地alphabet n.字母表alphabetical adj.依字母顺序的alphabetically ad. 按字母表顺序already ad.早已,已经also ad.亦,也；而且,还alter vt.改变,变更；改做alternative n.替换物；取舍,抉择alternatively adv. 交互地；交替地；另外,此外；两者择一although conj.虽然altogether ad.完全；总而言之always adv.总是,一直1 / 29amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕amazing adj. 惊人的；惊奇的；令人惊异的ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心ambulance n.救护车；野战医院among prep.在…之中amount n.总数；数量；和amuse vt.娱乐；逗...乐amusing adj. 令人感到有趣的；有趣的,逗人笑的；使人发笑的an art. 一(个,件,…)；(不定冠词,在元音前)；每一；任何一人；一个（本…）analyse vt.分析,分解,解析analysis n.分析,分解,解析ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和；又anger n.发怒angle n.角,角度angrily adv.发怒地,愤怒地angry adj.发怒的,生气的animal n.动物,兽 a.动物的ankle n.踝,踝节部anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表annoy vt.使恼怒；打搅annoying a. 恼人的,讨厌的；使人气恼的annual a.每年的 n.年报annually ad.一年一次,每年another adj.&pron.再一(个..)answer vt.回答；响应；适应anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑；渴望anxious adj.渴望的；忧虑的anxiously adv. 焦急地,急切地；不安地；挂念地；渴望地；担心的any adj.什么,一些,任何的anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事(物)anyway ad.无论如何anywhere ad.在什么地方apart adv.分别；相距apartment n. 公寓；一套公寓房间；套房,(美)一套房间；房间,间；公寓住宅,套间apologize vi.道歉,罪,认错apparent a.表面上的；明显的apparently ad. 明显地；外表地；显然,表面上地；adj. 显然,似乎appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述appear vi.出现；显得；好象appearance n.出现,来到；外观apple n.苹果application n.请求,申请；施用apply vt.应用,实施,使用appoint vt.任命,委任；约定appointment n.任命；约定,约会appreciate vt.感激；欣赏approach vt.向…靠近 n.靠近appropriate a.适当的,恰当的approval n.赞成,同意；批准approve vt.赞成,称许；批准approximate a.近似的vt.近似approximately adv. 近乎,大约；近似地,几乎正确地；差不多April n.四月area n.地区argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument n.辩论；争论,论据arise vi.出现；由…引起arm n.手臂,胳膊arms n. 武器army n.军队around prep.在...周围arrange vt.整理,分类,排列arrangement n.整理,排列；安排arrest vt.逮捕,拘留；阻止arrival n.到达；到来；到达者arrive vi.到达；来临；达到arrow n.箭；箭状物art n.艺术；美术article n.文章,论文；冠词artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的artificially ad. 人工地；假地；人造地artist n.美术家；艺术家artistic a.艺术的；艺术家的as conj.因为,由于ashamed a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)aside adv.在(到或向)旁边ask v.问asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.方面；样子,外表assist vt.援助,帮助；搀扶assistance n. 协助,援助assistant n.助手,助理；助教associate vi.交往 n.伙伴,同事associated adj. 联合的；相联的adv. 副的association n.协会,团体；联合assume vt.假定；承当；呈现assure vt.使确信；向…保证at prep.在atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛atom n.原子attach vt.缚,系,贴；附加attached a. 附加的attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图 n.企图attend vt.出席；照顾,护理attention n.注意,留心；注意力attitude n.态度,看法；姿势attorney n.代理人；辩护律师attract vt.吸引；引起,诱惑attraction n.吸引；吸引力；引力attractive a.有吸引力2 / 29的audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aunt n.伯母,婶母,姑母author n.创造者,创始人authority n.当局,官方；权力automatic a.自动的；机械的automatically ad. 自动地,机械地autumn n.秋,秋季available a.可利用的；通用的average n.平均数 a.平均的avoid vt.避免；回避,躲开awake vt.唤醒 vi.醒award n.奖,奖品；判定aware a.知道的,意识到的away ad.离开,远离；…去awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的；很awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的awkwardly ad. 局促不安地,笨拙地；a. 笨拙地；棘手地baby n.一家中年龄最小的人back adv.回(原处)；向后background n.背景,后景,经历backward a.向后的；倒的ad.倒backwards ad. 向后bacteria n.细菌bad a.坏的,恶的；严重的badly adv.坏；恶劣地bad-tempered adj. 脾气坏的bag n.提包,口袋,书包baggage n.行bake vt.烤,烘,焙；烧硬balance vt.使平衡；称 n.天平ball n.球ban n. 禁令band n.乐队；带；波段bandage n.绷带,包带bank n.银行；库；岩,堤bar n.酒吧间；条,杆；栅bargain n.交易vi.议价；成交barrier n.栅栏,屏障；障碍base n.基础；基地,根据地basic a.基本的,基础的basically adv. 基本上,主要地；事实上；基本地basis n.基础,根据bath n.浴,洗澡；浴缸bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室battery n.炮兵连；兵器群battle vi.战斗 vt.与…作战bay n.海湾be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beak n. 鸟嘴bear n.熊；粗鲁的人beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beat vt.&vi.打,敲；打败beautiful a.美的,美丽的beautifully ad. 美丽地；优美地beauty n.美；美人because conj.因为become vi.变成；成为,变得bed n.床bedroom n.卧室beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep.在…以前；向…begin vi.开始 vt.开始beginning n.开始,开端；起源behalf n.利益,维护,支持behave vi.表现,举止；运转behaviour n. 行为,举止；表现,(机器等的)运转达情况behind prep.在…后面belief n.相信；信念；信仰believe vt.相信；认为bell n.铃,钟belong vi.属于,附属below adv.在下面；向下belt n.带,腰带；皮带；区bend vt.使弯曲 vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方benefit n.利益；恩惠；津贴bent a. 弯曲的,决心的beside prep.在…旁边bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌better adj.较好的,(健康状况)好转的；更好的；adv. 更好地；较佳的；更多地；改进；较好；好些,更好些between prep.在…中间beyond prep.在…的那边bicycle n.脚踏车,自行车bid vt.命令 vi.报价big adj.大的bill n.账单；招贴；票据bin n. 箱柜biology n.生物学；生态学bird n.鸟,禽birth n.分娩；诞生；出身birthday n.生日biscuit n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼bit n.一点,一些bite vt.咬,叮,螫；剌穿bitter a.痛苦的；严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地；悲痛地black adj.黑色的blade n.刀刃,刀片；叶片blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的 n.空白blind n.百叶窗；窗帘；遮帘block n.阻塞；障碍物；炮闩blonde a. n. 金发碧眼的（女子）blood n.血blow vt.&vi.吹blue adj. 蓝色的；伤心的；下流的；忧郁的；沮丧的,脸色发灰的n. 青色；蓝色board n.木板；板boat n.小船,艇；渔船body n.身体；主体；尸体boil vi.沸腾；汽化vt.煮沸bomb n. 炸弹；突发事件；高压喷雾器； vt. 投弹,轰炸；投弹于bone n.骨,骨骼book n.书,书籍 vt.预定boot n.靴子,长统靴border n.边,边缘；边界bore vt.令(人)厌烦boring n. 钻孔；adj. 讨厌的borrow vt.借boss n.老板,上司 vt.指挥both pron.两者(都)bother vt.烦扰,迷惑 n.麻烦bottle n.瓶,酒瓶；一瓶3 / 29bottom n.底,底部,根基bound a.一定的；有义务的bowl n.碗box n.盒子boy n.男孩,少年；家伙boyfriend n. 男朋友brain n.脑(子)；脑力,智能branch n.枝条；支流；部门brand n.商品；烙印 vt.铭刻brave a.勇敢的,华丽的bread n.面包break n.(课间)休息时间breakfast n.早饭,早餐breast n.胸膛,胸部breath n.呼吸；气息breathe vi.&vt.呼吸breed n.(动物)品种brick n.砖,砖块；砖状物bridge n.桥,桥梁；桥牌brief a.简短的；短暂的briefly adv. 简单地,简短地；短暂地；简略地；简要地bright a.明亮的；聪明的brightly adv. 闪烁地；灿烂地；明亮地；聪明地brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的bring vt.带来；引出；促使broad adj.宽的；广阔的broadcast n.广播,播音broadly ad. 广,宽；明白；粗鲁broken a.被打碎的,骨折的brother n.兄,弟brown adj.褐色的,棕色的brush n.刷子,毛刷；画笔bubble n.泡 vi.冒泡,沸腾budget n.预算,预算案build vt.建筑；建立；创立building n.建筑物,大楼；建筑bullet n.子弹,枪弹bunch n.束,球,串；一群burn vi.&vt.燃烧burnt adj. 烧焦的,烧坏的；burn的过去式(分词)；燃烧(burnt=burned)burst n.突然破裂；爆发bury vt.埋葬,葬；埋藏bus n. 公共汽车；总线,信息通路bush n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树business n.商业,生意；事务businessman n. 商人,实业家busy adj.忙的；繁忙的but conj.但是,可是butter n.黄油；奶油button n.扣子；按钮 vt.扣紧buy vt.买buyer n. 买主,买方by prep.被,由bye int. ((口语))再见cabinet n.橱,柜；阁cable n.海底电报cake n.蛋糕,饼,糕calculate vt.计算；估计；计划calculation n.计算,计算结果call vt.把…叫做；叫,喊calm adj.平静的；沉着的calmly adv. 平静地；沉着地；无风浪地；镇静地camera n.照相机camp n.野营,营地,兵营campaign n.战役；运动camping n. 野营can n.罐头,听头cancel vt.取消,撤消；删去cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate n. 候选人candy n.糖果；砂糖结晶cannot can的否定式cap n.帽子capable a.有能力的,有才能的capacity n.容量；能力；能量capital n.资本,资金；首都captain n.陆军上尉；队长capture vt.捕获,俘获；夺得car n. 汽车；小卧车；(这里指)运货马车；轿车；电车；车,火车车厢card n.卡片；名片cardboard n. 厚纸板care n.照料；保护；小心career n.生涯,职业,经历careful a.仔细的；细致的carefully adv. 小心地；仔细地；注意地careless adj.粗心的carelessly adv. 粗心地；毫不在乎地；随便地,疏忽地carpet n.毛毯；地毯carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt. 拿；搬；带；提；扛,挑,刊登；搬动；带去；运送,携带；运载；传送；领,抱背,传播,输送；手提,肩挑；举动；进位,担负；vi. 抬,扛,搬运case n.情况；事实；病例cash n.现金,现款cast vt.投,扔,抛；浇铸castle n.城堡；巨大建筑物cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮catch vi.钩住；挂住；绊住category n.种类,类目；畴cause n.原因,理由；事业cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling n.天花板；顶逢celebrate vt.庆祝；歌颂,赞美celebration n.庆祝；庆祝会cell n.细胞；小房间cent n.分centimetre n.公分,厘米central a.中心的；主要的centre n. 中心；中央；中枢；核心；vt. 集中；使集中,把…放在中部vi.居中century n.世纪；百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式；礼节certain a.确实的；肯定的certainly ad.一定,必定；当然certificate n.证书,证件,执照chain n.链,链条,项圈chair n. 椅子；大学的讲座；(会议的)主席；vt.当…的主席,主持chairman n.主席；议长,会长challenge n.挑战；要求,需要chamber n.会议室；房间；腔chance n.机会change n.零钱；找头 vt.兑换channel n.海峡；渠道；4 / 29频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格；特性；角色characteristic a.特有的 n.特性charge n. 主管；电荷；负责；责任；管理；费用；负荷；充电；使承当；看管；保管；代价；(pl. )费用,罪名；收费, vt. 罚款,指控；索价；装满；职责；索费；充电charity n.施舍；慈善事业chart n.图,图表；海图chase n.追逐,追赶,追求chat n. 聊天；闲谈； vi. 聊天；谈天；闲谈vt. 亲谈,cheap adj.廉价的,便宜的cheaply adv.廉价地；粗俗地；便宜地cheat vt.骗取；哄 vi.行骗check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheerful adj.高兴的；爽快的cheerfully ad. 高兴地；愉快地cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical adj.化学的chemist n.化学家；药剂师chemistry n. 化学cheque n.支票chest n.胸部chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken n.鸡肉；小鸡chief n.首长,头子child n.小孩chin n.颏,下巴chip n.薄片,碎片chocolate n.巧克力；巧克力糖choice n.选择choose vt.&vi.选择chop vt.&vi.砍,伐church n.教堂cigarette n. 香烟,纸烟cinema n.电影院；电影,影片circle vt.环绕,盘旋 n.圆circumstance n.情况,条件；境遇citizen n.公民；市民,居民city n.城市,都市civil a.公民的；文职的claim n.权利,所有权clap n.拍手喝采声；霹雳声class n. (学校里的)班；课；阶级；同学们；班级；种类,等级；阶层；(一堂)课,门类,vt. 分类；班级,阶级；类别,把…分成等级classic n.名著 a.不朽的classroom n.教室clean a.清洁的；纯洁的clear adj. 晴朗的；清楚的；清澈的；清晰的；vt.& vt. 清除；扫除；清出(空地)；越过,使清澈；使清楚clearly adv. 清楚地；无疑地,清澈地；明白地,清晰地；明亮地clerk n.办事员；秘书clever adj.机灵的,聪明的click n.卡嗒声client n.顾客；诉讼委托人climate n.气候；风土,地带climb v.爬；攀登clock n.钟,仪表close v.关closed adj. 关着的；关闭的,停业的；闭迹closely adv. 细细地；紧密地,接近地；严密地；准确地；a. 精密地,仔细地closet n.壁橱；小房间cloth n.布；布料clothes n.衣服,服装；被褥clothing n.衣服,被褥cloud n.云club n.俱乐部；社团coach vt.辅导,指导,训练coal n.煤,煤块coast n.海岸,海滨(地区)coat n.外套,上衣；表皮code n.准则；法典；代码coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币；铸造(硬币)cold a.冷的；冷淡的 n.冷coldly adv. 冷淡地；无情地collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃,瓦解colleague n.同事,同僚collect vt.收集vi.收款collection n.搜集,收集；收藏品college n.(综合大学中的)学院colour n.颜色coloured a.有色的,着色的column n.柱,支柱,圆柱combination n.结合,联合；化合combine vt.使结合；兼有come vi.来,来到；出现comedy n.喜剧；喜剧场面comfort n.舒适；安慰 vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的comfortably adv. 舒适地command vt.命令,指挥；控制comment n.评论,意见；注释commercial a.商业的；商品化的commission n.委托,委任；委托状commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)commitment n. 约束；责任；承诺,约定committee n.委员会；全体委员common adj.普通的,一般地commonly ad.普通地,一般地communicate vi.&vt.通信；通话communication n.通讯；传达；交通community n.社区；社会；公社company n.公司compare vt.比较,对照；比作comparison n.比较,对照；比似compete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗competition n.竞争,比赛competitive a.竞争的,比赛的complain vi.抱怨,拆苦；控告complaint n.疾病,病痛；主诉complete adj.完全的,彻底的completely adv.完全地,5 / 29彻底地complex a.结合的；复杂的complicate vt.使复杂；使陷入complicated v. 使复杂化,使混乱；adj. 难懂的,难解的；复杂的computer n.计算机,电脑concentrate vt.&vi.浓缩,提浓concentration n.集中；专注；浓缩concept n.概念,观念,设想concern n.关心,挂念；关系concerned a. 关心的concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会；演奏会conclude vt.&vi.推断出,断定conclusion n.结论,推论；结尾concrete n.混凝土；具体物condition n.条件；状况conduct n.举止,行为；指导conference n.会议,讨论会confidence n.私房话,秘密,confident n.确信的,自信的confidently ad. 自信地；有信心地confine vt.限制；禁闭confirm vt.证实,肯定；批准conflict n.争论；冲突；斗争confront vt.使面对；使对证confuse vt.使混乱,混淆confusion n.混乱；骚乱；混淆congress n.大会；国会,议会connect vt.连接,连结；联系connection n.连接,联系；连贯性conscious a.意识到的；有意的consequence n.结果,后果conservative a.保守的n.保守的人consider vt.考虑；把...看作considerable a.相当大的；重要的considerably ad. 十分地；相当地consideration n. 考虑,思考；体贴；照顾；原因；体谅；研究,讨论；补偿,报酬；理由；需考虑到的事,关心consist vi.由…组成；在于constant a.经常的；永恒的constantly adv. 经常地；不断地；不变地,a. 经常地construct vt.建造；建设；构筑construction n. 建设(不可数名词)；建造；建筑；建筑物；结构；作图(法)；修建；解释,工程；构造consult vt.查阅consumer n.消费者,用户contact vt.使接触；与…联系contain vt.包含,容纳；等于container n.容器；集装箱contemporary a.当代的,同时代的content n.容,目录；容量contest vt.争夺,争取；辩驳context n.上下文；来龙去脉continent n.大陆；洲continue vt.继续,连续；延伸continuous adj. 连续的；持续的；连续不断的,不断的；延长的；不间断的continuously adv.连续不断地；连续地,持续地contract n.契约,合同；婚约contrast n. 对照；悬殊差别；对比；反差,对比度；vt. 使对比；使与…对比；使与…对照 vi. 形成对比；对比(着重于相异处)contribute vt.捐献,捐助；投稿contribution n. 贡献control vt.&n.控制；支配controlled a. 受控制的,受操纵的convenient a.便利的；近便的convention n. 习俗,惯例；公约,(换俘等)协定；会议；常规,契约conventional a.普通的；习惯的conversation n.会话,非正式会谈convert v. 转变,改变,变换；使转变；使改变；变更；转换,改变信仰；n.改变信仰者convince vt.使确信,使信服cook vi.烹调,煮 n.厨师cooker n. 炊具,厨师cookie n.小甜饼cooking n. 烹饪；烹调用的cool vi.&vt.(使)凉快,冷却cope vi.对付,应付copy vt.抄写 n.副本core n.果实的心,核心corner n.角；(街道)拐角correct a.正确的 vt.纠正correctly adv. 正确地；恰当地；adj. 正确地；恰当地cost vi.值(多少钱) n.成本cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉；棉线；棉布cough n. & v. 咳嗽；咳could aux.v.(can的过去式)council n.理事会,委员会count vt.数；计数counter n.柜台country n.国家,国土；农村countryside n.乡下,农村county n.英国的郡,美国的县couple n.一对；夫妇courage n.勇气,胆量,胆识course n.课程；过程；一道菜court n.法院,法庭；庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)cover vt.盖,包括 n.盖子covered adj. 覆盖的covering n. 覆盖(物)；6 / 29套,罩；adj. 包括的cow n.母牛,奶牛crack n.裂缝,裂纹 vi.爆裂cracked adj. 有裂缝的；碎的；粗哑craft n.工艺；手艺,行业crash n. (树倒下的)哗啦声；碰撞；坠毁；轰隆声,撞击声；起重机,鹤vi. 碰撞,坠落；撞坏,摔坏,砸碎；撞碎；v.破裂,爆裂；发出爆裂声；坠落,坠毁crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的cream n.奶油,乳脂；奶油色create vt.创造；引起,产生creature n.生物,动物,家畜credit n.信用贷款；信用crime n.罪,罪行；犯罪criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯crisis n.危机；存亡之际crisp a.脆的；卷曲的criterion n.标准,准则,尺度critical a.决定性的；批评的criticism n.批评；批判；评论criticize vt.&vi.批评；责备crop n.庄稼；收成cross n.十字架 vt.&vi.穿过crowd n.群；大众；一伙人crowded adj. 拥挤；充(拥)满了的；拥挤的n. 拥挤的,密集的crown n.王冠,冕；花冠crucial a. 至关重要的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crush vt.压碎,碾碎；镇压cry vi.哭；叫喊cultural adj.文化上的；文化的culture n.文化,文明；教养cup vt.使成杯形cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱；食橱curb n. 马勒；勒马链条；路边；路的边栏；抑制物；v.束缚；抑制；控制,制止,抑制场外交易cure vt.医治；消除 n.治愈curious adj.稀奇的,奇妙的curiously adv. 好奇地；稀奇古怪地curl vt.&vi.卷曲n.卷发curly a.卷曲的；有卷毛的current a.当前的；通用的currently adv. 当前,广泛地；目前,普遍地；现在curtain n.(窗、门)帘；幕curve n.曲线；弯 vt.弄弯custom n.习惯,风俗；海关customer n.顾客,主顾customs a. 海关的；定做的(衣)；n. 海关；关税；关税进口税海关；进口税cut vt.切；割；砍cycle n.自行车,循环dad n.(口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a.每日的 n.日报damage vt.损害,毁坏 n.损害damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的dance vi.跳舞；摇晃 n.舞dancer n.舞者; 舞女;(专业的) 舞蹈家dancing n. 舞蹈danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的dare v.aux.敢；敢于dark adj.黑暗的data n.数据; 资料date n.日期daughter n.女儿day n.(一)天,白昼,白天dead adj.死的deaf adj.聋的deal vi.做买卖；对付dear adj.昂贵的,高价的death n.死,死亡；灭亡debate n.,vt.&vi.争论；辩论debt n.债,债务,欠债decade n.十年,十年期decay vt.使腐朽,使腐烂December n.十二月decide vi.&vt.下决心；决定decision n. 决定,决心；果断；判决,决议；判定,决策；决断declare vt.断言；声明；说明decline vt.下倾；偏斜；衰退decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decoration n. 装饰,装饰品decorative a.装饰的；可作装饰的decrease v. 减少,降低,缩短；减小；减弱；n. 减少,减小deep adj.深的deeply adv. 深深地；深切地defeat n.击败；失败defence n.防御；防务；辩护defend vt.保卫,防守define vt.给…下定义；限定definite a.明确的；肯定的definitely adv. 一定,肯定地；一定地,明确地；绝对definition n. 定义,解说；释义；定界；解释；限定；明确；确实,清晰度；界限；(轮廓等)清晰,规定degree n.程度；度；学位delay vt.推迟；耽搁；延误deliberate a.深思熟虑的；审慎的deliberately adv.仔细考虑地,故意地；审慎地,慎重地；从容地；有意地delicate a.纤细的；易碎的delight n.快乐delighted adj. 大喜；高兴的,欣喜的；喜欢的deliver vt.投递,送交；发表delivery n. 投递；交付；分娩；递送,讲述；送交；交货；传送；交货,发送,传递demand vt. 要求；需要；询问；查问；v. 请求；查问；需要；n. 需要；请求,需求demonstrate vt.说明；论证；表露dentist n.牙科医生deny vt.否定；拒绝相信department n.部,司,局,处,系departure n.离开,出发,起程depend vi.依靠deposit vt.使沉淀；存放depress vt.使沮丧；按下7 / 29depressed adj. 郁郁不乐；情绪低落的；消沉的；萧条的depth n.深度；深厚；深处derive vt. 取得；得到；来自；由来；(from)导出；起源于；追寻…的起源,派生,引出；vi. 起源；由来,衍生describe vt.形容；描写,描绘description n.描写,形容；种类desert vt.遗弃；擅离(职守)deserted adj. 被人遗弃的；废弃的,荒无的；无人的；无人居住的deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计 n.设计；图样desire vt.相望；要求 n.愿望desk n.书桌,办公桌desperate adj. 什么也不顾的；拼死的；绝望的；不顾一切的；危急的；令人绝望的desperately adv.绝望地,孤注一掷地；拼命地；令人绝望地despite prep. 尽管；不管,不顾；任凭；n. 轻蔑destroy vt.破坏；消灭；打破destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail n. 细节；枝节；零件；琐碎,小事；详细情况；元件,详情；详述；琐事vt. 详述,细说；详细说明detailed adj. 详细的,详尽的；说细的determination n.决心；决定；确定determine vt.决定；查明；决心determined adj. 坚决的,有决心的；确定的；毅然的develop vt.使(颜色等)显现development n. 发展；开发；生长；进展,显影；研制device n.器械,装置；设计devote vt.将…奉献,致力于devoted adj. 忠实的；热心的；献身于…的diagram n.图解,图表,简图diamond n.金钢石,钻石；菱形diary n.日记,日记簿dictionary n.词典,字典die vi.死diet n.饮食,食物difference n.差别；差；分歧different adj. 不同的differently adv. 不同地；有差别地difficult a.困难的；难对付的difficulty a.困难；难事；困境dinner n.正餐(午饭或晚饭)direct vt.指导direction n.方向,方位；指导directly ad.直接地；立即director n.指导者；理事；导演dirt n.尘,土；污物,污垢dirty a.脏的；下流的disabled adj. 残废的；禁止的,报废的；n. 残疾人disadvantage n.不利,不利地位disagree vi.意见不同；不一致disagreement n.不一致；争论disappear vi.消失,消散disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折disappointed adj. 失望的；扫兴的disappointing a. 令人失望的disappointment n.失望；沮丧disapproval n.不赞成；不满意disapprove vt.vi. 不赞成disaster n.灾难,祸害；天灾disc n. 圆盘,唱片discipline n.纪律；训练vt.训练discount n.折扣；打折扣卖discover vt.发现；暴露,显示discovery n.发现；被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论,谈论；论述discussion n.讨论,谈论；论述disease n.疾病disgust n.厌恶,憎恶disgusting a. 令人作呕的；使人讨厌的dish n.盘,碟；一道菜dishonest a. 不诚实的disk n.圆盘,唱片；磁盘dislike vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶dismiss vt.打发走；开除display vt.列,展览；显示dissolve vt.解除(婚约等)distance n.距离；远处distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别distribute vt.分发,分送；分布distribution n.分发,分配；分布district n.区,行政区；地区disturb vt.打扰,扰乱；弄乱disturbing a. 令人不安的；令人担心的divide vt.分；分配；分开division n.分,分配；除法divorce n.离婚,离异 vi.离婚do v.做doctor n.医生,医师；博士document n.公文,文件；证件dollar n.元(美国货币单位)domestic a.本国的；家庭的dominate vt.统治,支配,控制door n.门double adj.两倍的；双的doubt n.怀疑；疑虑 vt.怀疑down ad.向下,在下面downstairs adv.往楼下adj.楼下的downward adv.向下；...以下downwards adv. 向下,以下dozen n.一打,十二个8 / 29draft n.草稿；汇票 vt.起草drag vt.拖,拉；拖曳drama n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的dramatically ad. 戏剧性地；显著地draw vt.&vi.拉；牵；引出drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画,素描；绘图dream vt.&vi.做梦 n.梦想dress n.衣服；连衣裙drink vt.饮 vi.喝 n.饮料drive vt.&vi.驱赶；驾驶driver n.驾驶员,司机drop vt.使落下；降低drug n.药,药物,药材drugstore n. (美国习俗)杂货店；零食店drum n.鼓；鼓状物,圆桶drunk a.醉的；醉的dry vt.使干 vi.变干due a.预期的；应给的dull a.枯燥的；不鲜明的dump vt.倾卸,倾倒；倾销during prep.在...的期间dust n.垃圾,废品,灰烬duty n.义务；责任dying a.垂死的；临终的each pron.各,各自 a.各ear n.耳朵；听力,听觉early adv.早earn vt.赚得,挣得；获得earth n.地球ease n.安逸,熟练,轻易easily ad.容易地；舒适的east n.东, adj.的eastern a.的；朝东的easy adj.容易eat vt.吃,喝 vi.吃饭economic adj.经济的；经济学的economy n.经济；节约,节省edge n.边缘；边edition n.版,版本,版次editor n.编辑,编者,校订者educate vt.教育；培养；训练educated adj. 受过教育的education n.教育；训导；教育学effect n.结果；影响；效果effective a.有效的；有影响的effectively adv. 有效地efficient a.效率高的,有能力的efficiently ad. 有效地；能胜任地effort n.努力；努力的成果egg n.蛋either conj.或者, 要么elbow vt.用肘挤,挤进elderly a. 过了中年的,稍老的elect vt.选举,推选；选择election n.选举,选择权；当选electric a.电的,电动的electrical a.电的,电气科学的electricity n.电,电学；电流electronic a.电子的elegant a.(举止、服饰)雅致的element n.元素；要素；成分elevator n.电梯；升降机else adj.别的 adv.另外elsewhere ad.在别处,向别处email n.电子embarrass vt.使负债；使复杂化embarrassed a. 窘迫,尴尬embarrassing adj. 令人为难的；令人尴尬的embarrassment n. 困难,阻碍,困窘emerge vi.出现,涌现；冒出emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件emotion n.感情；情绪；激动emotional a.感情的,情绪的emotionally ad. 感情上emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性emphasize vt.强调,着重empire n.帝国employ vi.雇用；用；使忙于employee n.受雇者,雇员,雇工employer n.雇佣者,雇主employment n.工业；雇用；使用empty a.空的；空洞的enable vt.使能够,使可能encounter vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长encouragement n. 鼓励,激励,奖励end n.目标,目的ending n.结尾,结局；死亡enemy n.敌人；仇敌；敌兵energy n.活力；精力；能engage vt.使从事于；聘用engaged adj. 占用的,从事…的engine n.发动机,引擎；机车engineer n.工程师,技师engineering n.工程,工程学enjoy vt.享受；欣赏,喜爱enjoyable a. 可享受的,令人愉快的enjoyment n.享乐；欣赏enormous a.巨大的,庞大的enough adj.足够的adv.充分地enquiry v. 询问ensure vt.保证；保护；赋予enter vt.走进,进入；参加entertain vt.使欢乐；招待entertaining a. 有趣的entertainment n.招待,招待会enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的entire a.全部的,整个的entirely adv.完全地；彻底地entitle vt.把…称作entrance n.入口；进入；入场entry n.入口处；登记；进入envelope n.信封environment n.环境,外界；围绕environmental adj. 环9 / 29境的；环境产生的；周围的equal a.相等的；平等的equally adv. 相等地,相同地；同样；平等地；同样地equipment n.装备；设备equivalent a.相等的；等量的error n.错误,谬误；差错escape n.&vi.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文essential a.必要的,本质的essentially adj. 本质上,实质上；ad. 本质上,基本上；实质上,本来establish vt.建立,设立；确立estate n.房地产；财产,产业estimate vt.估计,评价n.估计even adv.甚至,即使evening n.傍晚,晚上event n.事件,大事；事变eventually ad.终于；最后ever adv.曾经every adj.每一,每个的everyone pron.每人,人人everything pron.每件事,每样东西everywhere adv.到处,无论哪里evidence n.根据；证据,证人evil adj.邪恶的 n.罪恶exact a.确切的；精确的exactly adv.确切地,恰恰正是exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大,夸exaggerated adj. 言过其辞的exam n. (口语)考试；检查,细查；(exam＝examination)考试examination n.检查；考试examine vt.检查；诊察example n.例子；榜样excellent adj.极好的,优秀的except prep.除...之外exception n.例外,除外exchange vt.交换；交流n.交换excite vt.使兴奋；使激动excited adj. 兴奋的；激昂的；激动的excitement n. 刺激,兴奋exciting adv. & adj. 激动人心的；adj. 令人兴奋的；令人激动的；使激动的；兴奋的；使人振奋的exclude vt.把…排除在外excuse n.藉口；托辞executive n.总经理,董事exercise n.练习exhibit vt.显示；列,展览exhibition n.展览exist vi.存在；生存existence n.存在,实在；生存exit n.出口；退场 vi.退出expand vt.扩大；使膨胀expect vt.料想,认为expectation n.期待,期望,预期expected a. 预期的,期待的expense n.消费；花费expensive adj.昂贵的experience n.经验,感受；经历experienced adj. 有经验的；老练的；熟练的experiment n.实验；试验expert n.专家 a.熟练的explain vt.&vi.解释,说明explanation n.解释,说明；辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸explore vt.&vi.探险,探索explosion n.爆炸,爆发,炸裂export vt.输出,出口；运走expose vt.使暴露；揭露express vt.表示 n.快车,快递expression n.词句；表达；表情extend vt.延长；扩大；致extension n.延长部分；伸展extensive a.广阔的；广泛的extent n.广度；围；程度extra a.额外的 ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的extreme n.极端不同的性质extremely ad.极端,极其,非常eye n.眼睛；眼力；鉴赏力face n.脸facility n.设备；容易；便利fact n.事实；实际factor n.因素；因子,系数factory n.工厂,制造厂fail vi.失败failure n.失败；失败的人faint adj.暗淡的；微弱的faintly ad. 微微地；不明显的；微弱地,软弱无力的fair adj.(头发)金色的fairly ad.相当；公平地faith n.信任,信心；信仰faithful a.忠诚的；如实的faithfully adv. 忠诚地；诚恳地；忠实地fall n.&vi.落下；跌倒false a.不真实的；伪造的fame n.名声,名望familiar a.熟悉的；冒昧的family n.家,家庭famous adj.著名的fan n.扇子fancy n.想象力；设想；爱好far adj.远的 adv.远地farm n.农场farmer n.农民,农夫；农场主farming n. 农事；耕作；农业,种植业；耕作；n. &a. 农业(的)farther ad.更远地 a.更远的fashion n.样子,方式；风尚fashionable a.流行的,时髦的fast adv.快地 adj.快的fasten vt.&vi.扎牢；扣住fat adj.肥胖的10 / 29。
牛津经典3000词基础考试必备
abandon vt.丢弃；放弃,抛弃abandoned a. 被抛弃的；无约束的ability n.能力；能耐,本领able adj.有能力的；能干的about prep.关于；在…周围above prep.在…上面；高于abroad ad.(在)国外；到处absence n.缺席,不在场；缺乏absent a.不在场的；缺乏的absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地absorb vt.吸收；使专心abuse vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的；学术的accent n.口音,腔调；重音accept vt.vi.接受；同意acceptable a.可接受的,合意的access n.接近；通道,入口accident n.意外的；事故accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地；偶尔,附带accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同；伴随according ad. 根据account n.记述；解释；帐目accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accurately adj. 准确地；ad. 准确地；精密地accuse vt.指责；归咎于achieve vt.完成,实现；达到achievement n.完成；成就,成绩acid n.酸；酸的,酸性的acknowledge vt.承认；告知收到acquire vt.取得；获得；学到across prep.横过,穿过action n.行动；作用；功能active a.活跃的；积极的actively adv. 积极地,活跃地activity n.活动,能动性actor n.男演员；演剧的人actual a.实际的；现行的actually adv.实际上ad n. (缩)广告adapt vt.使适应；改编add vt.加,增加addition n.加,加法；附加物additional a.附加的,追加的address n.地址；演说；谈吐adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的adequately adv. 恰当地；足够地adjust vt.调整,调节；校正admiration n.羡慕,钦佩；赞赏admire vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞美admit vt.&vi.承认adopt vt.收养；采用；采取adult n.成年人a.成年的advance vi.前进；提高n.进展advanced a.先进的；高级的advantage n.优点,优势；好处adventure n.冒险,冒险活动advertise vt.通知vi.登广告advertisement n.广告；公告；登广告advertising adj. 广告的；广告,广告费n. (总称)广告；advice n.劝告；忠告；意见advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议；通知；告诉；通告affair n.事件；事情affect vt.影响；感动affection n.慈爱,爱；爱慕afford vt.担负得起…；提供afraid adj.(表语)怕,害怕after prep.在…以后；次于afternoon n.下午,午后afterwards ad. 以后,后来,然后again ad.又一次；而且against prep.反对；对着aged a. 年老的,经过相当岁月的,有...岁的agency n.经办；代理；代理处agent n.代理人,代理商aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的ago ad.以前agree vt.&vi.同意,赞成agreement n.协定,协议；同意ahead adv.在前面,在前头aid n.帮助,救护；助手aim n.瞄准；目标；目的air n.空气；空中；外观aircraft n.飞机,飞行器airport n.机场,航空站alarm n.惊恐,忧虑；警报alarming adj. 警告的；引起惊恐的alcohol n.酒精,乙醇alcoholic n. 酒鬼,酒精中毒的人alive adj.活着all adv.都allied a.联合的；联姻的allow vt.允许,准许；任ally n.同盟国；同盟者almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的ad.单独地along prep.沿着ad.向前alongside prep.在…旁边aloud ad.出声地,大声地alphabet n.字母表alphabetical adj.依字母顺序的alphabetically ad. 按字母表顺序already ad.早已,已经also ad.亦,也；而且,还alter vt.改变,变更；改做alternative n.替换物；取舍,抉择alternatively adv. 交互地；交替地；另外,此外；两者择一although conj.虽然altogether ad.完全；总而言之always adv.总是,一直amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕amazing adj. 惊人的；惊奇的；令人惊异的ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心ambulance n.救护车；野战医院among prep.在…之中amount n.总数；数量；和amuse vt.娱乐；逗...乐amusing adj. 令人感到有趣的；有趣的,逗人笑的；使人发笑的an art. 一(个,件,…)；(不定冠词,在元音前)；每一；任何一人；一个（本…）analyse vt.分析,分解,解析analysis n.分析,分解,解析ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和；又anger n.发怒angle n.角,角度angrily adv.发怒地,愤怒地angry adj.发怒的,生气的animal n.动物,兽 a.动物的ankle n.踝,踝节部anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表annoy vt.使恼怒；打搅annoying a. 恼人的,讨厌的；使人气恼的annual a.每年的n.年报annually ad.一年一次,每年another adj.&pron.再一(个..)answer vt.回答；响应；适应anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑；渴望anxious adj.渴望的；忧虑的anxiously adv. 焦急地,急切地；不安地；挂念地；渴望地；担心的any adj.什么,一些,任何的anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事(物) anyway ad.无论如何anywhere ad.在什么地方apart adv.分别；相距apartment n. 公寓；一套公寓房间；套房,(美)一套房间；房间,间；公寓住宅,套间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apparent a.表面上的；明显的apparently ad. 明显地；外表地；显然,表面上地；adj. 显然,似乎appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述appear vi.出现；显得；好象appearance n.出现,来到；外观apple n.苹果application n.请求,申请；施用apply vt.应用,实施,使用appoint vt.任命,委任；约定appointment n.任命；约定,约会appreciate vt.感激；欣赏approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近appropriate a.适当的,恰当的approval n.赞成,同意；批准approve vt.赞成,称许；批准approximate a.近似的vt.近似approximately adv. 近乎,大约；近似地,几乎正确地；差不多April n.四月area n.地区argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument n.辩论；争论,论据arise vi.出现；由…引起arm n.手臂,胳膊arms n. 武器army n.军队around prep.在...周围arrange vt.整理,分类,排列arrangement n.整理,排列；安排arrest vt.逮捕,拘留；阻止arrival n.到达；到来；到达者arrive vi.到达；来临；达到arrow n.箭；箭状物art n.艺术；美术article n.文章,论文；冠词artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的artificially ad. 人工地；假地；人造地artist n.美术家；艺术家artistic a.艺术的；艺术家的as conj.因为,由于ashamed a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)aside adv.在(到或向)旁边ask v.问asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.方面；样子,外表assist vt.援助,帮助；搀扶assistance n. 协助,援助assistant n.助手,助理；助教associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事associated adj. 联合的；相联的adv. 副的association n.协会,团体；联合assume vt.假定；承担；呈现assure vt.使确信；向…保证at prep.在atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛atom n.原子attach vt.缚,系,贴；附加attached a. 附加的attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席；照顾,护理attention n.注意,留心；注意力attitude n.态度,看法；姿势attorney n.代理人；辩护律师attract vt.吸引；引起,诱惑attraction n.吸引；吸引力；引力attractive a.有吸引力的audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aunt n.伯母,婶母,姑母author n.创造者,创始人authority n.当局,官方；权力automatic a.自动的；机械的automatically ad. 自动地,机械地autumn n.秋,秋季available a.可利用的；通用的average n.平均数 a.平均的avoid vt.避免；回避,躲开awake vt.唤醒vi.醒award n.奖,奖品；判定aware a.知道的,意识到的away ad.离开,远离；…去awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的；很awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的awkwardly ad. 局促不安地,笨拙地；a. 笨拙地；棘手地baby n.一家中年龄最小的人back adv.回(原处)；向后background n.背景,后景,经历backward a.向后的；倒的ad.倒backwards ad. 向后bacteria n.细菌bad a.坏的,恶的；严重的badly adv.坏；恶劣地bad-tempered adj. 脾气坏的bag n.提包,口袋,书包baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,焙；烧硬balance vt.使平衡；称n.天平ball n.球ban n. 禁令band n.乐队；带；波段bandage n.绷带,包带bank n.银行；库；岩,堤bar n.酒吧间；条,杆；栅bargain n.交易vi.议价；成交barrier n.栅栏,屏障；障碍base n.基础；基地,根据地basic a.基本的,基础的basically adv. 基本上,主要地；事实上；基本地basis n.基础,根据bath n.浴,洗澡；浴缸bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室battery n.炮兵连；兵器群battle vi.战斗vt.与…作战bay n.海湾be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beak n. 鸟嘴bear n.熊；粗鲁的人beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beat vt.&vi.打,敲；打败beautiful a.美的,美丽的beautifully ad. 美丽地；优美地beauty n.美；美人because conj.因为become vi.变成；成为,变得bed n.床bedroom n.卧室beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep.在…以前；向…begin vi.开始vt.开始beginning n.开始,开端；起源behalf n.利益,维护,支持behave vi.表现,举止；运转behaviour n. 行为,举止；表现,(机器等的)运转达情况behind prep.在…后面belief n.相信；信念；信仰believe vt.相信；认为bell n.铃,钟belong vi.属于,附属below adv.在下面；向下belt n.带,腰带；皮带；区bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方benefit n.利益；恩惠；津贴bent a. 弯曲的,决心的beside prep.在…旁边bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌better adj.较好的,(健康状况)好转的；更好的；adv. 更好地；较佳的；更多地；改进；较好；好些,更好些between prep.在…中间beyond prep.在…的那边bicycle n.脚踏车,自行车bid vt.命令vi.报价big adj.大的bill n.账单；招贴；票据bin n. 箱柜biology n.生物学；生态学bird n.鸟,禽birth n.分娩；诞生；出身birthday n.生日biscuit n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼bit n.一点,一些bite vt.咬,叮,螫；剌穿bitter a.痛苦的；严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地；悲痛地black adj.黑色的blade n.刀刃,刀片；叶片blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blind n.百叶窗；窗帘；遮帘block n.阻塞；障碍物；炮闩blonde a. n. 金发碧眼的（女子）blood n.血blow vt.&vi.吹blue adj. 蓝色的；伤心的；下流的；忧郁的；沮丧的,脸色发灰的n. 青色；蓝色board n.木板；板boat n.小船,艇；渔船body n.身体；主体；尸体boil vi.沸腾；汽化vt.煮沸bomb n. 炸弹；突发事件；高压喷雾器；vt. 投弹,轰炸；投弹于bone n.骨,骨骼book n.书,书籍vt.预定boot n.靴子,长统靴border n.边,边缘；边界bore vt.令(人)厌烦boring n. 钻孔；adj. 讨厌的borrow vt.借boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥both pron.两者(都)bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦bottle n.瓶,酒瓶；一瓶bottom n.底,底部,根基bound a.一定的；有义务的bowl n.碗box n.盒子boy n.男孩,少年；家伙boyfriend n. 男朋友brain n.脑(子)；脑力,智能branch n.枝条；支流；部门brand n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻brave a.勇敢的,华丽的bread n.面包break n.(课间)休息时间breakfast n.早饭,早餐breast n.胸膛,胸部breath n.呼吸；气息breathe vi.&vt.呼吸breed n.(动物)品种brick n.砖,砖块；砖状物bridge n.桥,桥梁；桥牌brief a.简短的；短暂的briefly adv. 简单地,简短地；短暂地；简略地；简要地bright a.明亮的；聪明的brightly adv. 闪烁地；灿烂地；明亮地；聪明地brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的bring vt.带来；引出；促使broad adj.宽的；广阔的broadcast n.广播,播音broadly ad. 广,宽；明白；粗鲁broken a.被打碎的,骨折的brother n.兄,弟brown adj.褐色的,棕色的brush n.刷子,毛刷；画笔bubble n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾budget n.预算,预算案build vt.建筑；建立；创立building n.建筑物,大楼；建筑bullet n.子弹,枪弹bunch n.束,球,串；一群burn vi.&vt.燃烧burnt adj. 烧焦的,烧坏的；burn的过去式(分词)；燃烧(burnt=burned)burst n.突然破裂；爆发bury vt.埋葬,葬；埋藏bus n. 公共汽车；总线,信息通路bush n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树business n.商业,生意；事务businessman n. 商人,实业家busy adj.忙的；繁忙的but conj.但是,可是butter n.黄油；奶油button n.扣子；按钮vt.扣紧buy vt.买buyer n. 买主,买方by prep.被,由bye int. ((口语))再见cabinet n.橱,柜；内阁cable n.海底电报cake n.蛋糕,饼,糕calculate vt.计算；估计；计划calculation n.计算,计算结果call vt.把…叫做；叫,喊calm adj.平静的；沉着的calmly adv. 平静地；沉着地；无风浪地；镇静地camera n.照相机camp n.野营,营地,兵营campaign n.战役；运动camping n. 野营can n.罐头,听头cancel vt.取消,撤消；删去cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate n. 候选人candy n.糖果；砂糖结晶cannot can的否定式cap n.帽子capable a.有能力的,有才能的capacity n.容量；能力；能量capital n.资本,资金；首都captain n.陆军上尉；队长capture vt.捕获,俘获；夺得car n. 汽车；小卧车；(这里指)运货马车；轿车；电车；车,火车车厢card n.卡片；名片cardboard n. 厚纸板care n.照料；保护；小心career n.生涯,职业,经历careful a.仔细的；细致的carefully adv. 小心地；仔细地；注意地careless adj.粗心的carelessly adv. 粗心地；毫不在乎地；随便地,疏忽地carpet n.毛毯；地毯carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt. 拿；搬；带；提；扛,挑,刊登；搬动；带去；运送,携带；运载；传送；领,抱背,传播,输送；手提,肩挑；举动；进位,担负；vi. 抬,扛,搬运case n.情况；事实；病例cash n.现金,现款cast vt.投,扔,抛；浇铸castle n.城堡；巨大建筑物cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮catch vi.钩住；挂住；绊住category n.种类,类目；范畴cause n.原因,理由；事业cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling n.天花板；顶逢celebrate vt.庆祝；歌颂,赞美celebration n.庆祝；庆祝会cell n.细胞；小房间cent n.分centimetre n.公分,厘米central a.中心的；主要的centre n. 中心；中央；中枢；核心；vt. 集中；使集中,把…放在中部vi. 居中century n.世纪；百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式；礼节certain a.确实的；肯定的certainly ad.一定,必定；当然certificate n.证书,证件,执照chain n.链,链条,项圈chair n. 椅子；大学的讲座；(会议的)主席；vt. 当…的主席,主持chairman n.主席；议长,会长challenge n.挑战；要求,需要chamber n.会议室；房间；腔chance n.机会change n.零钱；找头vt.兑换channel n.海峡；渠道；频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格；特性；角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge n. 主管；电荷；负责；责任；管理；费用；负荷；充电；使承担；看管；保管；代价；(pl. )费用,罪名；收费, vt. 罚款,指控；索价；装满；职责；索费；充电charity n.施舍；慈善事业chart n.图,图表；海图chase n.追逐,追赶,追求chat n. 聊天；闲谈；vi.聊天；谈天；闲谈vt. 亲谈,cheap adj.廉价的,便宜的cheaply adv.廉价地；粗俗地；便宜地cheat vt.骗取；哄vi.行骗check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheerful adj.高兴的；爽快的cheerfully ad. 高兴地；愉快地cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical adj.化学的chemist n.化学家；药剂师chemistry n. 化学cheque n.支票chest n.胸部chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken n.鸡肉；小鸡chief n.首长,头子child n.小孩chin n.颏,下巴chip n.薄片,碎片chocolate n.巧克力；巧克力糖choice n.选择choose vt.&vi.选择chop vt.&vi.砍,伐church n.教堂cigarette n. 香烟,纸烟cinema n.电影院；电影,影片circle vt.环绕,盘旋n.圆circumstance n.情况,条件；境遇citizen n.公民；市民,居民city n.城市,都市civil a.公民的；文职的claim n.权利,所有权clap n.拍手喝采声；霹雳声class n. (学校里的)班；课；阶级；同学们；班级；种类,等级；阶层；(一堂)课,门类,vt. 分类；班级,阶级；类别,把…分成等级classic n.名著a.不朽的classroom n.教室clean a.清洁的；纯洁的clear adj. 晴朗的；清楚的；清澈的；清晰的；vt. &vt. 清除；扫除；清出(空地)；越过,使清澈；使清楚clearly adv. 清楚地；无疑地,清澈地；明白地,清晰地；明亮地clerk n.办事员；秘书clever adj.机灵的,聪明的click n.卡嗒声client n.顾客；诉讼委托人climate n.气候；风土,地带climb v.爬；攀登clock n.钟,仪表close v.关closed adj. 关着的；关闭的,停业的；闭迹closely adv. 细细地；紧密地,接近地；严密地；准确地；a. 精密地,仔细地closet n.壁橱；小房间cloth n.布；布料clothes n.衣服,服装；被褥clothing n.衣服,被褥cloud n.云club n.俱乐部；社团coach vt.辅导,指导,训练coal n.煤,煤块coast n.海岸,海滨(地区)coat n.外套,上衣；表皮code n.准则；法典；代码coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币；铸造(硬币)cold a.冷的；冷淡的n.冷coldly adv. 冷淡地；无情地collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃,瓦解colleague n.同事,同僚collect vt.收集vi.收款collection n.搜集,收集；收藏品college n.(综合大学中的)学院colour n.颜色coloured a.有色的,着色的column n.柱,支柱,圆柱combination n.结合,联合；化合combine vt.使结合；兼有come vi.来,来到；出现comedy n.喜剧；喜剧场面comfort n.舒适；安慰vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的comfortably adv. 舒适地command vt.命令,指挥；控制comment n.评论,意见；注释commercial a.商业的；商品化的commission n.委托,委任；委托状commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)commitment n. 约束；责任；承诺,约定committee n.委员会；全体委员common adj.普通的,一般地commonly ad.普通地,一般地communicate vi.&vt.通信；通话communication n.通讯；传达；交通community n.社区；社会；公社company n.公司compare vt.比较,对照；比作comparison n.比较,对照；比似compete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗competition n.竞争,比赛competitive a.竞争的,比赛的complain vi.抱怨,拆苦；控告complaint n.疾病,病痛；主诉complete adj.完全的,彻底的completely adv.完全地,彻底地complex a.结合的；复杂的complicate vt.使复杂；使陷入complicated v. 使复杂化,使混乱；adj. 难懂的,难解的；复杂的computer n.计算机,电脑concentrate vt.&vi.浓缩,提浓concentration n.集中；专注；浓缩concept n.概念,观念,设想concern n.关心,挂念；关系concerned a. 关心的concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会；演奏会conclude vt.&vi.推断出,断定conclusion n.结论,推论；结尾concrete n.混凝土；具体物condition n.条件；状况conduct n.举止,行为；指导conference n.会议,讨论会confidence n.私房话,秘密,机密confident n.确信的,自信的confidently ad. 自信地；有信心地confine vt.限制；禁闭confirm vt.证实,肯定；批准conflict n.争论；冲突；斗争confront vt.使面对；使对证confuse vt.使混乱,混淆confusion n.混乱；骚乱；混淆congress n.大会；国会,议会connect vt.连接,连结；联系connection n.连接,联系；连贯性conscious a.意识到的；有意的consequence n.结果,后果conservative a.保守的n.保守的人consider vt.考虑；把...看作considerable a.相当大的；重要的considerably ad. 十分地；相当地consideration n. 考虑,思考；体贴；照顾；原因；体谅；研究,讨论；补偿,报酬；理由；需考虑到的事,关心consist vi.由…组成；在于constant a.经常的；永恒的constantly adv. 经常地；不断地；不变地,a. 经常地construct vt.建造；建设；构筑construction n. 建设(不可数名词)；建造；建筑；建筑物；结构；作图(法)；修建；解释,工程；构造consult vt.查阅consumer n.消费者,用户contact vt.使接触；与…联系contain vt.包含,容纳；等于container n.容器；集装箱contemporary a.当代的,同时代的content n.内容,目录；容量contest vt.争夺,争取；辩驳context n.上下文；来龙去脉continent n.大陆；洲continue vt.继续,连续；延伸continuous adj. 连续的；持续的；连续不断的,不断的；延长的；不间断的continuously adv.连续不断地；连续地,持续地contract n.契约,合同；婚约contrast n. 对照；悬殊差别；对比；反差,对比度；vt. 使对比；使与…对比；使与…对照vi. 形成对比；对比(着重于相异处)contribute vt.捐献,捐助；投稿contribution n. 贡献control vt.&n.控制；支配controlled a. 受控制的,受操纵的convenient a.便利的；近便的convention n. 习俗,惯例；公约,(换俘等)协定；会议；常规,契约conventional a.普通的；习惯的conversation n.会话,非正式会谈convert v. 转变,改变,变换；使转变；使改变；变更；转换,改变信仰；n. 改变信仰者convince vt.使确信,使信服cook vi.烹调,煮n.厨师cooker n. 炊具,厨师cookie n.小甜饼cooking n. 烹饪；烹调用的cool vi.&vt.(使)凉快,冷却cope vi.对付,应付copy vt.抄写n.副本core n.果实的心,核心corner n.角；(街道)拐角correct a.正确的vt.纠正correctly adv. 正确地；恰当地；adj. 正确地；恰当地cost vi.值(多少钱) n.成本cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉；棉线；棉布cough n. & v. 咳嗽；咳could aux.v.(can的过去式)council n.理事会,委员会count vt.数；计数counter n.柜台country n.国家,国土；农村countryside n.乡下,农村county n.英国的郡,美国的县couple n.一对；夫妇courage n.勇气,胆量,胆识course n.课程；过程；一道菜court n.法院,法庭；庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)cover vt.盖,包括n.盖子covered adj. 覆盖的covering n. 覆盖(物)；套,罩；adj. 包括的cow n.母牛,奶牛crack n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂cracked adj. 有裂缝的；碎的；粗哑craft n.工艺；手艺,行业crash n. (树倒下的)哗啦声；碰撞；坠毁；轰隆声,撞击声；起重机,鹤vi. 碰撞,坠落；撞坏,摔坏,砸碎；撞碎；v.破裂,爆裂；发出爆裂声；坠落,坠毁crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的cream n.奶油,乳脂；奶油色create vt.创造；引起,产生creature n.生物,动物,家畜credit n.信用贷款；信用crime n.罪,罪行；犯罪criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯crisis n.危机；存亡之际crisp a.脆的；卷曲的criterion n.标准,准则,尺度critical a.决定性的；批评的criticism n.批评；批判；评论criticize vt.&vi.批评；责备crop n.庄稼；收成cross n.十字架vt.&vi.穿过crowd n.群；大众；一伙人crowded adj. 拥挤；充(拥)满了的；拥挤的n. 拥挤的,密集的crown n.王冠,冕；花冠crucial a. 至关重要的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crush vt.压碎,碾碎；镇压cry vi.哭；叫喊cultural adj.文化上的；文化的culture n.文化,文明；教养cup vt.使成杯形cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱；食橱curb n. 马勒；勒马链条；路边；路的边栏；抑制物；v.束缚；抑制；控制,制止,抑制场外交易cure vt.医治；消除n.治愈curious adj.稀奇的,奇妙的curiously adv. 好奇地；稀奇古怪地curl vt.&vi.卷曲n.卷发curly a.卷曲的；有卷毛的current a.当前的；通用的currently adv. 当前,广泛地；目前,普遍地；现在curtain n.(窗、门)帘；幕curve n.曲线；弯vt.弄弯custom n.习惯,风俗；海关customer n.顾客,主顾customs a. 海关的；定做的(衣)；n. 海关；关税；关税进口税海关；进口税cut vt.切；割；砍cycle n.自行车,循环dad n.(口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a.每日的n.日报damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的dance vi.跳舞；摇晃n.舞dancer n.舞者; 舞女;(专业的) 舞蹈家dancing n. 舞蹈danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的dare v.aux.敢；敢于dark adj.黑暗的data n.数据; 资料date n.日期daughter n.女儿day n.(一)天,白昼,白天dead adj.死的deaf adj.聋的deal vi.做买卖；对付dear adj.昂贵的,高价的death n.死,死亡；灭亡debate n.,vt.&vi.争论；辩论debt n.债,债务,欠债decade n.十年,十年期decay vt.使腐朽,使腐烂December n.十二月decide vi.&vt.下决心；决定decision n. 决定,决心；果断；判决,决议；判定,决策；决断declare vt.断言；声明；表明decline vt.下倾；偏斜；衰退decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decoration n. 装饰,装饰品decorative a.装饰的；可作装饰的decrease v. 减少,降低,缩短；减小；减弱；n. 减少,减小deep adj.深的deeply adv. 深深地；深切地defeat n.击败；失败defence n.防御；防务；辩护defend vt.保卫,防守define vt.给…下定义；限定definite a.明确的；肯定的definitely adv. 一定,肯定地；一定地,明确地；绝对definition n. 定义,解说；释义；定界；解释；限定；明确；确实,清晰度；界限；(轮廓等)清晰,规定degree n.程度；度；学位delay vt.推迟；耽搁；延误deliberate a.深思熟虑的；审慎的deliberately adv.仔细考虑地,故意地；审慎地,慎重地；从容地；有意地delicate a.纤细的；易碎的delight n.快乐delighted adj. 大喜；高兴的,欣喜的；喜欢的deliver vt.投递,送交；发表delivery n. 投递；交付；分娩；递送,讲述；送交；交货；传送；交货,发送,传递demand vt. 要求；需要；询问；查问；v. 请求；查问；需要；n. 需要；请求,需求demonstrate vt.说明；论证；表露dentist n.牙科医生deny vt.否定；拒绝相信department n.部,司,局,处,系departure n.离开,出发,起程depend vi.依靠deposit vt.使沉淀；存放depress vt.使沮丧；按下depressed adj. 郁郁不乐；情绪低落的；消沉的；萧条的depth n.深度；深厚；深处derive vt. 取得；得到；来自；由来；(from)导出；起源于；追寻…的起源,派生,引出；vi. 起源；由来,衍生describe vt.形容；描写,描绘description n.描写,形容；种类desert vt.遗弃；擅离(职守)deserted adj. 被人遗弃的；废弃的,荒无的；无人的；无人居住的deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计；图样desire vt.相望；要求n.愿望desk n.书桌,办公桌desperate adj. 什么也不顾的；拼死的；绝望的；不顾一切的；危急的；令人绝望的desperately adv.绝望地,孤注一掷地；拼命地；令人绝望地despite prep. 尽管；不管,不顾；任凭；n. 轻蔑destroy vt.破坏；消灭；打破destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail n. 细节；枝节；零件；琐碎,小事；详细情况；元件,详情；详述；琐事vt. 详述,细说；详细说明detailed adj. 详细的,详尽的；说细的determination n.决心；决定；确定determine vt.决定；查明；决心determined adj. 坚决的,有决心的；确定的；毅然的develop vt.使(颜色等)显现development n. 发展；开发；生长；进展,显影；研制device n.器械,装置；设计devote vt.将…奉献,致力于devoted adj. 忠实的；热心的；献身于…的diagram n.图解,图表,简图diamond n.金钢石,钻石；菱形diary n.日记,日记簿dictionary n.词典,字典die vi.死diet n.饮食,食物difference n.差别；差；分歧different adj. 不同的differently adv. 不同地；有差别地difficult a.困难的；难对付的difficulty a.困难；难事；困境dinner n.正餐(午饭或晚饭)direct vt.指导direction n.方向,方位；指导directly ad.直接地；立即director n.指导者；理事；导演dirt n.尘,土；污物,污垢dirty a.脏的；下流的disabled adj. 残废的；禁止的,报废的；n. 残疾人disadvantage n.不利,不利地位disagree vi.意见不同；不一致disagreement n.不一致；争论disappear vi.消失,消散disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折disappointed adj. 失望的；扫兴的disappointing a. 令人失望的disappointment n.失望；沮丧disapproval n.不赞成；不满意disapprove vt.vi. 不赞成disaster n.灾难,祸害；天灾disc n. 圆盘,唱片discipline n.纪律；训练vt.训练discount n.折扣；打折扣卖discover vt.发现；暴露,显示discovery n.发现；被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论,谈论；论述discussion n.讨论,谈论；论述disease n.疾病disgust n.厌恶,憎恶disgusting a. 令人作呕的；使人讨厌的dish n.盘,碟；一道菜dishonest a. 不诚实的disk n.圆盘,唱片；磁盘dislike vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶dismiss vt.打发走；开除display vt.陈列,展览；显示dissolve vt.解除(婚约等)distance n.距离；远处distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别distribute vt.分发,分送；分布distribution n.分发,分配；分布district n.区,行政区；地区disturb vt.打扰,扰乱；弄乱disturbing a. 令人不安的；令人担心的divide vt.分；分配；分开division n.分,分配；除法divorce n.离婚,离异vi.离婚do v.做doctor n.医生,医师；博士document n.公文,文件；证件dollar n.元(美国货币单位)domestic a.本国的；家庭的dominate vt.统治,支配,控制door n.门double adj.两倍的；双的doubt n.怀疑；疑虑vt.怀疑down ad.向下,在下面downstairs adv.往楼下adj.楼下的downward adv.向下；...以下downwards adv. 向下,以下dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿；汇票vt.起草drag vt.拖,拉；拖曳drama n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的dramatically ad. 戏剧性地；显著地draw vt.&vi.拉；牵；引出drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画,素描；绘图dream vt.&vi.做梦n.梦想dress n.衣服；连衣裙drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料drive vt.&vi.驱赶；驾驶driver n.驾驶员,司机drop vt.使落下；降低drug n.药,药物,药材drugstore n. (美国习俗)杂货店；零食店drum n.鼓；鼓状物,圆桶drunk a.醉的；陶醉的dry vt.使干vi.变干due a.预期的；应给的dull a.枯燥的；不鲜明的dump vt.倾卸,倾倒；倾销during prep.在...的期间dust n.垃圾,废品,灰烬duty n.义务；责任dying a.垂死的；临终的each pron.各,各自a.各ear n.耳朵；听力,听觉early adv.早earn vt.赚得,挣得；获得earth n.地球ease n.安逸,熟练,轻易easily ad.容易地；舒适的east n.东,东方adj.东方的eastern a.东方的；朝东的easy adj.容易eat vt.吃,喝vi.吃饭economic adj.经济的；经济学的economy n.经济；节约,节省edge n.边缘；边edition n.版,版本,版次editor n.编辑,编者,校订者educate vt.教育；培养；训练educated adj. 受过教育的education n.教育；训导；教育学effect n.结果；影响；效果effective a.有效的；有影响的effectively adv. 有效地efficient a.效率高的,有能力的efficiently ad. 有效地；能胜任地effort n.努力；努力的成果egg n.蛋either conj.或者, 要么elbow vt.用肘挤,挤进elderly a. 过了中年的,稍老的elect vt.选举,推选；选择election n.选举,选择权；当选electric a.电的,电动的electrical a.电的,电气科学的electricity n.电,电学；电流electronic a.电子的elegant a.(举止、服饰)雅致的element n.元素；要素；成分elevator n.电梯；升降机else adj.别的adv.另外elsewhere ad.在别处,向别处email n.电子邮件embarrass vt.使负债；使复杂化embarrassed a. 窘迫,尴尬embarrassing adj. 令人为难的；令人尴尬的embarrassment n. 困难,阻碍,困窘emerge vi.出现,涌现；冒出emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件emotion n.感情；情绪；激动emotional a.感情的,情绪的emotionally ad. 感情上emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性emphasize vt.强调,着重empire n.帝国employ vi.雇用；用；使忙于employee n.受雇者,雇员,雇工employer n.雇佣者,雇主employment n.工业；雇用；使用empty a.空的；空洞的enable vt.使能够,使可能encounter vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长encouragement n. 鼓励,激励,奖励end n.目标,目的ending n.结尾,结局；死亡enemy n.敌人；仇敌；敌兵energy n.活力；精力；能engage vt.使从事于；聘用engaged adj. 占用的,从事…的engine n.发动机,引擎；机车engineer n.工程师,技师engineering n.工程,工程学enjoy vt.享受；欣赏,喜爱enjoyable a. 可享受的,令人愉快的enjoyment n.享乐；欣赏enormous a.巨大的,庞大的enough adj.足够的adv.充分地enquiry v. 询问ensure vt.保证；保护；赋予enter vt.走进,进入；参加entertain vt.使欢乐；招待entertaining a. 有趣的entertainment n.招待,招待会enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的entire a.全部的,整个的entirely adv.完全地；彻底地entitle vt.把…称作entrance n.入口；进入；入场entry n.入口处；登记；进入envelope n.信封environment n.环境,外界；围绕environmental adj. 环境的；环境产生的；周围的equal a.相等的；平等的equally adv. 相等地,相同地；同样；平等地；同样地equipment n.装备；设备equivalent a.相等的；等量的error n.错误,谬误；差错escape n.&vi.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文essential a.必要的,本质的essentially adj. 本质上,实质上；ad. 本质上,基本上；实质上,本来establish vt.建立,设立；确立estate n.房地产；财产,产业estimate vt.估计,评价n.估计even adv.甚至,即使evening n.傍晚,晚上event n.事件,大事；事变eventually ad.终于；最后ever adv.曾经every adj.每一,每个的everyone pron.每人,人人everything pron.每件事,每样东西everywhere adv.到处,无论哪里evidence n.根据；证据,证人evil adj.邪恶的n.罪恶exact a.确切的；精确的exactly adv.确切地,恰恰正是exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大,夸张exaggerated adj. 言过其辞的exam n. (口语)考试；检查,细查；(exam＝examination)考试examination n.检查；考试examine vt.检查；诊察example n.例子；榜样excellent adj.极好的,优秀的except prep.除...之外exception n.例外,除外exchange vt.交换；交流n.交换excite vt.使兴奋；使激动excited adj. 兴奋的；激昂的；激动的excitement n. 刺激,兴奋exciting adv. & adj. 激动人心的；adj. 令人兴奋的；令人激动的；使激动的；兴奋的；使人振奋的exclude vt.把…排除在外excuse n.藉口；托辞executive n.总经理,董事exercise n.练习exhibit vt.显示；陈列,展览exhibition n.展览exist vi.存在；生存existence n.存在,实在；生存exit n.出口；退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大；使膨胀expect vt.料想,认为expectation n.期待,期望,预期expected a. 预期的,期待的expense n.消费；花费expensive adj.昂贵的experience n.经验,感受；经历experienced adj. 有经验的；老练的；熟练的experiment n.实验；试验expert n.专家a.熟练的explain vt.&vi.解释,说明explanation n.解释,说明；辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸explore vt.&vi.探险,探索explosion n.爆炸,爆发,炸裂export vt.输出,出口；运走expose vt.使暴露；揭露express vt.表示n.快车,快递expression n.词句；表达；表情extend vt.延长；扩大；致extension n.延长部分；伸展extensive a.广阔的；广泛的extent n.广度；范围；程度extra a.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的extreme n.极端不同的性质extremely ad.极端,极其,非常eye n.眼睛；眼力；鉴赏力face n.脸facility n.设备；容易；便利fact n.事实；实际factor n.因素；因子,系数factory n.工厂,制造厂fail vi.失败failure n.失败；失败的人faint adj.暗淡的；微弱的faintly ad. 微微地；不明显的；微弱地,软弱无力的fair adj.(头发)金色的fairly ad.相当；公平地faith n.信任,信心；信仰faithful a.忠诚的；如实的faithfully adv. 忠诚地；诚恳地；忠实地fall n.&vi.落下；跌倒false a.不真实的；伪造的fame n.名声,名望familiar a.熟悉的；冒昧的family n.家,家庭famous adj.著名的fan n.扇子fancy n.想象力；设想；爱好far adj.远的adv.远地farm n.农场farmer n.农民,农夫；农场主farming n. 农事；耕作；农业,种植业；耕作；n. & a.农业(的)farther ad.更远地 a.更远的fashion n.样子,方式；风尚fashionable a.流行的,时髦的fast adv.快地adj.快的fasten vt.&vi.扎牢；扣住fat adj.肥胖的father n.父亲faucet n. 水龙头fault n.缺点；过失；故障favour n.好感；赞同；恩惠favourite a.特别受喜爱的fear n.害怕；担心vt.害怕feather n.羽毛；翎毛；羽状物feature n.特征,特色；面貌February n.二月federal a.联邦的；联盟的fee n.费,酬金；赏金feed vt.喂(养) vi.吃饲料feel vi.有知觉vt.触,摸feeling n.感情；感觉,知觉fellow n.人,家伙；伙伴female n.雌性的动物；女子fence n.栅栏festival n.节日；音乐节fetch vt.拿来；请来,接去fever n.发热,发烧；狂热few a.很少的；少数的field n.地,田地fight vi.&vt.打仗(架)fighting a. 战斗的figure n.数字；外形；人物file n.档案vt.把…归档fill vt.装满,盛满；占满film n.电影final a.最后的；决定性的finally ad.最后；不可更改的finance vt.提供资金financial a.财政的,金融的find v.找到；发现fine adj.好的adv.很好,妙finely ad. 精细地,美好地finger n.手指finish vt.完成,结束n.结束finished adj. 制成的；结束的；精致的；完成的fire n.火；火灾vi.开火firm n.商行,商号,公司firmly adv. 紧紧地；坚定地；牢牢地；坚固地；稳定地；牢固地,断然地,固定地first num.第一fish n.鱼肉；鱼fishing n. 钓鱼,捕鱼；渔场；渔业fit vt.&vi.适合,合身fix vt.使固定；决定fixed adj.坚决的；固定的,已确定的；确定了的；不变的flag n.旗flame vi.发火焰vt.点燃flash vi.(火焰等)一闪,闪亮flat a.平的,扁平的flavour n.味,味道；风味flesh n.肉；肉体flight n.航班；飞行；逃跑float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮flood n.洪水vt.淹没floor n.地板；楼层flour n.面粉,粉；粉状物质flow vi.流,流动flower n.花,花卉；开花flu n.流行性感冒fly v.飞跑,逃跑,消失focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点fold vt.折叠；合拢n.褶follow vt.跟随;(时间等)接着following adj. 接着的；以下的；下列的；其次的；在…以后n. 下一个food n.食物foot n. 足；脚；英尺；最下部；底部football n.足球比赛；足球for prep.为force vt.强迫,迫使forecast n.预测,预报vt.预示foreign adj. 外国的；外来的；无关的；对外的；外国来的；(to)使联系的；异质的,陌生的forest n.森林forever ad.永远,总是,老是forget vt.忘记,遗忘forgive vt.原谅,饶恕,宽恕fork n.叉；餐叉form vt.(使)组成,建立formal a.正式的；礼仪上的formally ad. 形式地,正式地；adj. 正式的former a.在前的n.前者formerly ad.以前,从前formula n.公式,式fortune n.命运,运气；财产forward adv.向前,前进found vt.创立,创办；建立foundation n.地基frame n.框架,框子；构架free a.自由的；空闲的freedom n.自由；自主freely ad.自由地；直率地。
牛津3000词汇表
牛津释义 3000 词汇abandon vt.丢弃；放弃 ,抛弃abandoned a. 被抛弃的；无约束的 ability n. 能力；能耐 ,本领able adj.有能力的；能干的 about prep.关于；在⋯周围 above prep.在⋯上面；高于 abroad ad.(在 )国外；到处 absence n.缺席 ,不在场；缺乏absent a.不在场的；缺乏的 absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的 absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地absorb vt.吸收；使专心abuse vt.滥用；虐待 n.滥用 academic a.学院的；学术的 accent n.口音 ,腔调；重音 accept vt.vi. 接受；同意 acceptable a.可接受的 ,合意的access n.接近；通道 ,入口accident n.意外的；事故accidental adj. 意外的 ,偶然的accidentally adv. 意外地 ,偶然地；偶尔 ,附带accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴 ,陪同；伴随according ad. 根据account n.记述；解释；帐目 accurate a.准确的 ,正确无误的accurately adj. 准确地； ad. 准确地；精密地accuse vt.指责；归咎于achieve vt.完成 ,实现；达到achievement n.完成；成就 ,成绩acid n.酸；酸的 ,酸性的acknowledge vt. 承认；告知收到acquire vt.取得；获得；学到 across prep.横过 ,穿过action n.行动；作用；功能active a.活跃的；积极的actively adv. 积极地 ,活跃地 activity n. 活动 ,能动性actor n.男演员；演剧的人actual a.实际的；现行的actually adv.实际上ad n. (缩 )广告adapt vt.使适应；改编add vt.加 ,增加addition n. 加,加法；附加物牛津 3000 词汇表additional a. 附加的 ,追加的address n.地址；演说；谈吐adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的adequately adv. 恰当地；足够地adjust vt. 调整 ,调节；校正admiration n. 羡慕 ,钦佩；赞赏admire vt. 钦佩；羡慕；赞美admit vt.&vi. 承认adopt vt.收养；采用；采取adult n. 成年人 a.成年的advance vi.前进；提高n.进展advanced a.先进的；高级的advantage n.优点 ,优势；好处adventure n.冒险 ,冒险活动advertise vt. 通知vi. 登广告advertisement n.广告；公告；登广告advertising adj. 广告的；广告 ,广告费 n. (总称 ) 广告； advicen.劝告；忠告；意见advise vt. 忠告 ,劝告 ,建议；通知；告诉；通告affair n. 事件；事情affect vt. 影响；感动affection n. 慈爱 ,爱；爱慕afford vt. 担负得起⋯；提供afraid adj.( 表语 )怕 ,害怕after prep. 在⋯以后；次于afternoon n. 下午 ,午后afterwards ad. 以后 ,后来 ,然后again ad.又一次；而且against prep.反对；对着aged a. 年老的 ,经过相当岁月的 ,有 ...岁的 agency n.经办；代理；代理处agent n.代理人 ,代理商aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的ago ad.以前agree vt.&vi. 同意 ,赞成agreement n.协定 ,协议；同意ahead adv.在前面 ,在前头aid n.帮助 ,救护；助手aim n.瞄准；目标；目的air n.空气；空中；外观aircraft n. 飞机 ,飞行器airport n. 机场 ,航空站alarm n. 惊恐 ,忧虑；警报alarming adj. 警告的；引起惊恐的alcohol n. 酒精 ,乙醇alcoholic n. 酒鬼 ,酒精中毒的人1牛津 3000 词汇表alive adj. 活着all adv.都allied a.联合的；联姻的allow vt. 允许 ,准许；任ally n. 同盟国；同盟者almost ad.几乎 ,差不多alone a.单独的ad.单独地along prep.沿着ad.向前alongside prep.在⋯旁边aloud ad.出声地 ,大声地alphabet n.字母表alphabetical adj. 依字母顺序的alphabetically ad. 按字母表顺序already ad.早已 ,已经also ad.亦 ,也；而且 ,还alter vt. 改变 ,变更；改做alternative n. 替换物；取舍 ,抉择alternatively adv. 交互地；交替地；另外,此外；两者择一although conj. 虽然altogether ad.完全；总而言之always adv.总是 ,一直amaze vt.使惊奇 ,使惊愕amazing adj. 惊人的；惊奇的；令人惊异的 ambition n. 雄心 ,抱负 ,野心ambulance n.救护车；野战医院 amongprep.在⋯之中amount n.总数；数量；和amuse vt.娱乐；逗 ...乐amusing adj. 令人感到有趣的；有趣的 ,逗人笑的；使人发笑的an art. 一 (个 ,件 ,⋯ )；(不定冠词 ,在元音前 )；每一；任何一人；一个（本⋯）analyse vt.分析 ,分解 ,解析analysis n.分析 ,分解 ,解析ancient a.古代的 ,古老的and conj.和；又anger n.发怒angle n.角 ,角度angrily adv. 发怒地 ,愤怒地angry adj.发怒的 ,生气的animal n. 动物 ,兽 a.动物的ankle n.踝 ,踝节部anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布 ,宣告 ,发表annoy vt. 使恼怒；打搅annoying a. 恼人的 ,讨厌的；使人气恼的annual a.每年的n.年报annually ad. 一年一次 ,每年another adj.&pron. 再一 (个 ..)answer vt. 回答；响应；适应anticipate vt. 预料 ,预期 ,期望anxiety n. 焦虑 ,忧虑；渴望anxious adj. 渴望的；忧虑的anxiously adv. 焦急地 ,急切地；不安地；挂念地；渴望地；担心的any adj.什么 ,一些 ,任何的anyone pron.任何人anything pron. 任何事 ( 物)anyway ad.无论如何anywhere ad.在什么地方apart adv.分别；相距apartment n. 公寓；一套公寓房间；套房 ,(美 )一套房间；房间 ,间；公寓住宅 ,套间apologize vi. 道歉 ,谢罪 ,认错apparent a.表面上的；明显的apparently ad. 明显地；外表地；显然 ,表面上地； adj. 显然 ,似乎appeal vi.&n. 呼吁；申述appear vi.出现；显得；好象appearance n.出现 ,来到；外观apple n.苹果application n. 请求 ,申请；施用apply vt. 应用 ,实施 ,使用appoint vt. 任命 ,委任；约定appointment n. 任命；约定 ,约会appreciate vt.感激；欣赏approach vt.向⋯靠近 n.靠近appropriate a.适当的 ,恰当的approval n. 赞成 ,同意；批准approve vt. 赞成 ,称许；批准approximate a. 近似的vt.近似approximately adv. 近乎 ,大约；近似地 ,几乎正确地；差不多April n. 四月area n.地区argue vi.争论 ,争辩 ,辩论argument n.辩论；争论 ,论据arise vi. 出现；由⋯引起arm n.手臂 ,胳膊arms n. 武器army n. 军队around prep.在 ...周围2arrange vt.整理 ,分类 ,排列 arrangement n.整理 ,排列；安排arrest vt.逮捕 ,拘留；阻止 arrival n. 到达；到来；到达者 arrive vi. 到达；来临；达到arrow n. 箭；箭状物art n.艺术；美术article n. 文章 ,论文；冠词artificial a. 人工的；娇揉造作的 artificially ad. 人工地；假地；人造地artist n.美术家；艺术家artistic a. 艺术的；艺术家的as conj.因为 ,由于ashamed a.惭愧 (的 )；羞耻 (的 ) aside adv.在 (到或向 )旁边ask v.问asleep a.睡着的 ,睡熟的aspect n.方面；样子 ,外表assist vt.援助 ,帮助；搀扶assistance n. 协助 ,援助assistant n.助手 ,助理；助教associate vi.交往 n.伙伴 ,同事associated adj. 联合的；相联的 adv. 副的 association n.协会 ,团体；联合assume vt.假定；承担；呈现 assure vt.使确信；向⋯保证at prep.在atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛atom n.原子attach vt.缚,系 ,贴；附加attached a. 附加的attack vt.&vi.&n. 攻击 ,进攻attempt vt.尝试 ,试图 n.企图 attend vt.出席；照顾 ,护理 attention n. 注意 ,留心；注意力 attituden.态度 ,看法；姿势attorney n.代理人；辩护律师attract vt.吸引；引起 ,诱惑attraction n. 吸引；吸引力；引力attractive a.有吸引力的audience n.听众 ,观众 ,读者August n. 八月aunt n.伯母 ,婶母 ,姑母author n.创造者 ,创始人authority n. 当局 ,官方；权力automatic a.自动的；机械的牛津 3000 词汇表automatically ad. 自动地 ,机械地autumn n.秋 ,秋季available a.可利用的；通用的average n.平均数 a.平均的avoid vt. 避免；回避 ,躲开awake vt. 唤醒vi. 醒award n.奖 ,奖品；判定aware a.知道的 ,意识到的away ad.离开 ,远离；⋯去awful a. 令人不愉快的awfully ad. 令人畏惧的；很awkward a. 笨拙的；尴尬的awkwardly ad. 局促不安地 ,笨拙地；a. 笨拙地；棘手地baby n.一家中年龄最小的人back adv.回 (原处 )；向后background n. 背景 ,后景 ,经历backward a.向后的；倒的 ad.倒backwards ad. 向后bacteria n.细菌bad a.坏的 ,恶的；严重的badly adv.坏；恶劣地bad-tempered adj. 脾气坏的bag n.提包 ,口袋 ,书包baggage n.行李bake vt.烤 ,烘 ,焙；烧硬balance vt.使平衡；称n.天平ball n. 球ban n. 禁令band n.乐队；带；波段bandage n.绷带 ,包带bank n.银行；库；岩,堤bar n.酒吧间；条 ,杆；栅bargain n.交易vi. 议价；成交barrier n. 栅栏 ,屏障；障碍base n.基础；基地 ,根据地basic a.基本的 ,基础的basically adv. 基本上 ,主要地；事实上；基本地basis n.基础 ,根据bath n.浴 ,洗澡；浴缸bathroom n. 浴室；盥洗室battery n.炮兵连；兵器群battle vi. 战斗vt.与⋯作战bay n.海湾be aux.v.&vi. 是,在 ,做beach n.海滩 ,湖滩 ,河滩beak n. 鸟嘴3牛津 3000 词汇表bear n.熊；粗鲁的人beard n.胡须 ,络腮胡子beat vt.&vi. 打 ,敲；打败beautiful a. 美的 ,美丽的beautifully ad. 美丽地；优美地beauty n.美；美人because conj.因为become vi.变成；成为 ,变得bed n.床bedroom n.卧室beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep.在⋯以前；向⋯begin vi. 开始vt. 开始beginning n. 开始 ,开端；起源behalf n.利益 ,维护 ,支持behave vi.表现 ,举止；运转behaviour n. 行为 ,举止；表现 ,(机器等的 ) 运转达情况 behind prep.在⋯后面belief n. 相信；信念；信仰believe vt. 相信；认为bell n.铃 ,钟belong vi. 属于 ,附属below adv.在下面；向下belt n.带 ,腰带；皮带；区bend vt.使弯曲vi. 弯曲beneath prep.在⋯下方benefit n. 利益；恩惠；津贴bent a. 弯曲的 ,决心的beside prep.在⋯旁边bet vt.&vi.&n. 打赌better adj.较好的 ,(健康状况 )好转的；更好的；adv. 更好地；较佳的；更多地；改进；较好；好些,更好些between prep.在⋯中间beyond prep.在⋯的那边bicycle n. 脚踏车 ,自行车bid vt. 命令vi. 报价big adj. 大的bill n. 账单；招贴；票据bin n. 箱柜biology n. 生物学；生态学bird n. 鸟 ,禽birth n. 分娩；诞生；出身birthday n. 生日biscuit n.( 英 )饼干； ( 美)软饼bit n.一点 ,一些bite vt. 咬,叮 ,螫；剌穿bitter a. 痛苦的；严寒的bitterly ad. 苦苦地；悲痛地black adj. 黑色的blade n.刀刃 ,刀片；叶片blame vt. 责备 ,把⋯归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blind n. 百叶窗；窗帘；遮帘block n. 阻塞；障碍物；炮闩blonde a. n. 金发碧眼的（女子）blood n. 血blow vt.&vi. 吹blue adj. 蓝色的；伤心的；下流的；忧郁的；沮丧的,脸色发灰的 n. 青色；蓝色board n.木板；板boat n.小船 ,艇；渔船body n. 身体；主体；尸体boil vi. 沸腾；汽化vt. 煮沸bomb n. 炸弹；突发事件；高压喷雾器；vt. 投弹 ,轰炸；投弹于bone n.骨 ,骨骼book n. 书 ,书籍vt.预定boot n.靴子 ,长统靴border n.边 ,边缘；边界bore vt. 令 (人 )厌烦boring n. 钻孔； adj. 讨厌的borrow vt. 借boss n.老板 ,上司 vt.指挥both pron. 两者 (都)bother vt. 烦扰 ,迷惑n.麻烦bottle n. 瓶 ,酒瓶；一瓶bottom n. 底 ,底部 ,根基bound a.一定的；有义务的bowl n. 碗box n.盒子boy n.男孩 ,少年；家伙boyfriend n. 男朋友brain n. 脑 (子 )；脑力 ,智能branch n.枝条；支流；部门brand n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻brave a.勇敢的 ,华丽的bread n.面包break n.(课间 )休息时间breakfast n. 早饭 ,早餐breast n.胸膛 ,胸部breath n.呼吸；气息4牛津 3000 词汇表breathe vi.&vt. 呼吸breed n.(动物 )品种brick n. 砖 ,砖块；砖状物bridge n. 桥 ,桥梁；桥牌brief a. 简短的；短暂的briefly adv. 简单地 ,简短地；短暂地；简略地；简要地 bright a. 明亮的；聪明的brightly adv. 闪烁地；灿烂地；明亮地；聪明地 brilliant a. 光辉的；卓越的bring vt. 带来；引出；促使broad adj.宽的；广阔的broadcast n.广播 ,播音broadly ad. 广 ,宽；明白；粗鲁broken a.被打碎的 ,骨折的brother n.兄 ,弟brown adj. 褐色的 ,棕色的brush n.刷子 ,毛刷；画笔bubble n.泡 vi. 冒泡 ,沸腾budget n.预算 ,预算案build vt. 建筑；建立；创立building n. 建筑物 ,大楼；建筑bullet n. 子弹 ,枪弹bunch n.束 ,球 ,串；一群burn vi.&vt. 燃烧burnt adj. 烧焦的 ,烧坏的； burn 的过去式 (分词 )；燃烧 (burnt=burned)burst n.突然破裂；爆发bury vt. 埋葬 ,葬；埋藏bus n. 公共汽车；总线 ,信息通路 bush n.灌木 ,灌木丛 ,矮树 business n.商业 ,生意；事务businessman n. 商人 ,实业家busy adj.忙的；繁忙的but conj. 但是 ,可是butter n.黄油；奶油button n. 扣子；按钮vt.扣紧buy vt. 买buyer n. 买主 ,买方by prep.被 ,由bye int. (( 口语 )) 再见cabinet n.橱 ,柜；内阁cable n.海底电报cake n.蛋糕 ,饼 ,糕calculate vt. 计算；估计；计划calculation n. 计算 ,计算结果call vt. 把⋯叫做；叫,喊calm adj. 平静的；沉着的calmly adv. 平静地；沉着地；无风浪地；镇静地camera n.照相机camp n.野营 ,营地 ,兵营campaign n.战役；运动camping n. 野营can n.罐头 ,听头cancel vt. 取消 ,撤消；删去cancer n.癌 ,癌症 ,肿瘤candidate n. 候选人candy n.糖果；砂糖结晶cannot can 的否定式cap n.帽子capable a.有能力的 ,有才能的capacity n.容量；能力；能量capital n. 资本 ,资金；首都captain n.陆军上尉；队长capture vt.捕获 ,俘获；夺得car n. 汽车；小卧车； (这里指 )运货马车；轿车；电车；车 ,火车车厢card n.卡片；名片cardboard n. 厚纸板care n.照料；保护；小心career n.生涯 ,职业 ,经历careful a.仔细的；细致的carefully adv. 小心地；仔细地；注意地careless adj.粗心的carelessly adv. 粗心地；毫不在乎地；随便地,疏忽地carpet n.毛毯；地毯carrot n. 胡罗卜carry vt. 拿；搬；带；提；扛,挑 ,刊登；搬动；带去；运送,携带；运载；传送；领 ,抱背 ,传播 ,输送；手提 ,肩挑；举动；进位 ,担负； vi. 抬 ,扛 ,搬运case n.情况；事实；病例cash n.现金 ,现款cast vt.投 ,扔 ,抛；浇铸castle n.城堡；巨大建筑物cat n.猫 ,猫科 ,猫皮catch vi. 钩住；挂住；绊住category n.种类 ,类目；范畴cause n.原因 ,理由；事业cease vi.&vi.&n. 停止 ,停息ceiling n. 天花板；顶逢celebrate vt.庆祝；歌颂 ,赞美celebration n. 庆祝；庆祝会cell n. 细胞；小房间5牛津 3000 词汇表cent n.分centimetre n.公分 ,厘米central a.中心的；主要的centre n. 中心；中央；中枢；核心； vt. 集中；使集中 ,把⋯放在中部 vi. 居中century n.世纪；百年ceremony n.典礼 ,仪式；礼节certain a.确实的；肯定的certainly ad. 一定 ,必定；当然certificate n. 证书 ,证件 ,执照chain n.链 ,链条 ,项圈chair n. 椅子；大学的讲座；(会议的 )主席； vt. 当⋯的主席 ,主持chairman n.主席；议长 ,会长challenge n.挑战；要求 ,需要chamber n.会议室；房间；腔chance n.机会change n.零钱；找头vt.兑换channel n.海峡；渠道；频道chapter n.章 ,回 ,篇character n.性格；特性；角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge n. 主管；电荷；负责；责任；管理；费用；负荷；充电；使承担；看管；保管；代价；(pl. )费用 ,罪名；收费 , vt. 罚款 ,指控；索价；装满；职责；索费；充电charity n. 施舍；慈善事业chart n.图 ,图表；海图chase n.追逐 ,追赶 ,追求chat n. 聊天；闲谈； vi. 聊天；谈天；闲谈 vt. 亲谈 , cheap adj.廉价的 ,便宜的cheaply adv.廉价地；粗俗地；便宜地 cheat vt.骗取；哄 vi. 行骗check n.支票cheek n.面颊 ,脸蛋cheerful adj. 高兴的；爽快的cheerfully ad. 高兴地；愉快地cheese n.乳酪 ,干酪chemical adj. 化学的chemist n.化学家；药剂师chemistry n. 化学cheque n.支票chest n.胸部chew vt.咀嚼 ,嚼碎chicken n.鸡肉；小鸡chief n. 首长 ,头子child n. 小孩chin n. 颏 ,下巴chip n. 薄片 ,碎片chocolate n.巧克力；巧克力糖choice n.选择choose vt.&vi. 选择chop vt.&vi. 砍 ,伐church n.教堂cigarette n. 香烟 ,纸烟cinema n.电影院；电影 ,影片circle vt. 环绕 ,盘旋n.圆circumstance n.情况 ,条件；境遇citizen n. 公民；市民 ,居民city n. 城市 ,都市civil a. 公民的；文职的claim n. 权利 ,所有权clap n.拍手喝采声；霹雳声class n. ( 学校里的 )班；课；阶级；同学们；班级；种类 , 等级；阶层； ( 一堂 )课 ,门类 ,vt. 分类；班级 ,阶级；类别 , 把⋯分成等级classic n.名著 a.不朽的classroom n.教室clean a.清洁的；纯洁的clear adj. 晴朗的；清楚的；清澈的；清晰的； vt. & vt. 清除；扫除；清出 (空地 )；越过 ,使清澈；使清楚clearly adv. 清楚地；无疑地 ,清澈地；明白地 ,清晰地；明亮地clerk n. 办事员；秘书clever adj. 机灵的 ,聪明的click n. 卡嗒声client n. 顾客；诉讼委托人climate n. 气候；风土 ,地带climb v. 爬；攀登clock n. 钟 ,仪表close v.关closed adj. 关着的；关闭的 ,停业的；闭迹closely adv. 细细地；紧密地,接近地；严密地；准确地；a.精密地 ,仔细地closet n.壁橱；小房间cloth n. 布；布料clothes n. 衣服 ,服装；被褥clothing n. 衣服 ,被褥cloud n. 云club n. 俱乐部；社团coach vt.辅导 ,指导 ,训练coal n.煤 ,煤块coast n.海岸 ,海滨 (地区 )6牛津 3000 词汇表coat n.外套 ,上衣；表皮code n.准则；法典；代码coffee n.咖啡coin n. 硬币；铸造 (硬币 )cold a.冷的；冷淡的n.冷coldly adv. 冷淡地；无情地collapse vi. 倒坍；崩溃 ,瓦解colleague n.同事 ,同僚collect vt. 收集vi. 收款collection n. 搜集 ,收集；收藏品college n.( 综合大学中的 )学院colour n. 颜色coloured a.有色的 ,着色的column n. 柱 ,支柱 ,圆柱combination n. 结合 ,联合；化合combine vt. 使结合；兼有 come vi.来 ,来到；出现 comedy n.喜剧；喜剧场面 comfort n. 舒适；安慰 vt.安慰comfortable a. 舒适的 ,安慰的comfortably adv. 舒适地 command vt. 命令 ,指挥；控制 comment n.评论 ,意见；注释 commercial a. 商业的；商品化的 commission n. 委托 ,委任；委托状 commit vt. 犯 (错误 );干 (坏事 ) commitment n. 约束；责任；承诺 ,约定committee n. 委员会；全体委员common adj. 普通的 ,一般地commonly ad. 普通地 ,一般地communicate vi.&vt. 通信；通话communication n. 通讯；传达；交通community n. 社区；社会；公社company n.公司compare vt.比较 ,对照；比作comparison n.比较 ,对照；比似compete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗competition n. 竞争 ,比赛competitive a. 竞争的 ,比赛的complain vi. 抱怨 ,拆苦；控告complaint n. 疾病 ,病痛；主诉complete adj. 完全的 ,彻底的completely adv. 完全地 ,彻底地complex a.结合的；复杂的complicate vt. 使复杂；使陷入complicated v. 使复杂化 ,使混乱； adj. 难懂的 ,难解的；复杂的computer n. 计算机 ,电脑concentrate vt.&vi. 浓缩 ,提浓concentration n. 集中；专注；浓缩 concept n.概念 ,观念 ,设想 concern n.关心 ,挂念；关系concerned a. 关心的 concerning prep. 关于concert n.音乐会；演奏会conclude vt.&vi. 推断出 ,断定conclusion n. 结论 ,推论；结尾concrete n.混凝土；具体物condition n. 条件；状况conduct n. 举止 ,行为；指导conference n.会议 ,讨论会confidence n. 私房话 ,秘密 ,机密 confident n. 确信的 ,自信的confidently ad. 自信地；有信心地 confine vt. 限制；禁闭confirm vt. 证实 ,肯定；批准conflict n. 争论；冲突；斗争confront vt. 使面对；使对证confuse vt.使混乱 ,混淆confusion n. 混乱；骚乱；混淆congress n.大会；国会 ,议会connect vt.连接 ,连结；联系connection n. 连接 ,联系；连贯性 conscious a.意识到的；有意的 consequence n.结果 ,后果conservative a.保守的 n.保守的人consider vt.考虑；把 ...看作considerable a.相当大的；重要的 considerably ad. 十分地；相当地consideration n. 考虑 ,思考；体贴；照顾；原因；体谅；研究 ,讨论；补偿 ,报酬；理由；需考虑到的事 ,关心consist vi. 由⋯组成；在于constant a.经常的；永恒的constantly adv. 经常地；不断地；不变地,a. 经常地construct vt. 建造；建设；构筑construction n. 建设 (不可数名词 )；建造；建筑；建筑物；结构；作图 (法 )；修建；解释 ,工程；构造consult vt. 查阅consumer n.消费者 ,用户contact vt. 使接触；与⋯联系contain vt. 包含 ,容纳；等于container n. 容器；集装箱7牛津 3000 词汇表contemporary a.当代的 ,同时代的content n.内容 ,目录；容量contest vt.争夺 ,争取；辩驳context n.上下文；来龙去脉continent n. 大陆；洲continue vt. 继续 ,连续；延伸continuous adj. 连续的；持续的；连续不断的 ,不断的；延长的；不间断的continuously adv. 连续不断地；连续地,持续地contract n.契约 ,合同；婚约contrast n. 对照；悬殊差别；对比；反差,对比度；vt. 使对比；使与⋯对比；使与⋯对照vi. 形成对比；对比(着重于相异处 )contribute vt. 捐献 ,捐助；投稿 contribution n. 贡献control vt.&n. 控制；支配controlled a. 受控制的 ,受操纵的 convenient a.便利的；近便的convention n. 习俗 ,惯例；公约 ,(换俘等 )协定；会议；常规 , 契约conventional a. 普通的；习惯的conversation n.会话 ,非正式会谈convert v. 转变 ,改变 ,变换；使转变；使改变；变更；转换 , 改变信仰； n. 改变信仰者convince vt. 使确信 ,使信服cook vi. 烹调 ,煮 n.厨师cooker n. 炊具 ,厨师cookie n. 小甜饼cooking n. 烹饪；烹调用的cool vi.&vt.( 使 )凉快 ,冷却cope vi.对付 ,应付copy vt. 抄写n.副本core n.果实的心 ,核心corner n.角； (街道 )拐角correct a.正确的vt.纠正correctly adv. 正确地；恰当地；adj. 正确地；恰当地cost vi.值 (多少钱 ) n.成本cottage n.村舍 ,小屋cotton n.棉；棉线；棉布cough n. & v. 咳嗽；咳could aux.v.(can 的过去式 )council n. 理事会 ,委员会count vt. 数；计数counter n.柜台country n. 国家 ,国土；农村countryside n. 乡下 ,农村county n. 英国的郡 ,美国的县couple n.一对；夫妇courage n.勇气 ,胆量 ,胆识course n.课程；过程；一道菜court n. 法院 ,法庭；庭院cousin n.堂 (或表 )兄弟 (姐妹 )cover vt. 盖 ,包括 n.盖子covered adj. 覆盖的covering n. 覆盖 ( 物)；套 ,罩； adj.包括的 cow n. 母牛 ,奶牛crack n.裂缝 ,裂纹vi. 爆裂cracked adj. 有裂缝的；碎的；粗哑 craft n. 工艺；手艺 ,行业crash n. (树倒下的 )哗啦声；碰撞；坠毁；轰隆声 ,撞击声；起重机 ,鹤 vi. 碰撞 ,坠落；撞坏 ,摔坏 ,砸碎；撞碎； v.破裂 ,爆裂；发出爆裂声；坠落 ,坠毁crazy a.疯狂的 ,荒唐的cream n.奶油 ,乳脂；奶油色create vt.创造；引起 ,产生creature n.生物 ,动物 ,家畜credit n. 信用贷款；信用crime n. 罪,罪行；犯罪criminal n. 犯人 ,罪犯 ,刑事犯crisis n. 危机；存亡之际crisp a.脆的；卷曲的criterion n. 标准 ,准则 ,尺度critical a. 决定性的；批评的criticism n. 批评；批判；评论criticize vt.&vi. 批评；责备crop n.庄稼；收成cross n.十字架vt.&vi. 穿过crowd n. 群；大众；一伙人crowded adj. 拥挤；充 (拥 )满了的；拥挤的 n. 拥挤的 ,密集的crown n. 王冠 ,冕；花冠crucial a. 至关重要的cruel a.残忍的 ,残酷的crush vt.压碎 ,碾碎；镇压cry vi. 哭；叫喊cultural adj. 文化上的；文化的culture n. 文化 ,文明；教养cup vt. 使成杯形cupboard n. 碗柜 ,碗碟橱；食橱curb n. 马勒；勒马链条；路边；路的边栏；抑制物； v.束缚；抑制；控制 ,制止 ,抑制场外交易 cure vt. 医治；消除 n.治愈8牛津 3000 词汇表curious adj. 稀奇的 ,奇妙的curiously adv. 好奇地；稀奇古怪地 curl vt.&vi. 卷曲 n.卷发curly a. 卷曲的；有卷毛的current a.当前的；通用的currently adv. 当前 ,广泛地；目前 ,普遍地；现在 curtain n.( 窗、门 )帘；幕curve n.曲线；弯v t. 弄弯custom n.习惯 ,风俗；海关customer n.顾客 ,主顾customs a. 海关的；定做的(衣 )； n. 海关；关税；关税进口税海关；进口税cut vt.切；割；砍cycle n.自行车 ,循环dad n.(口语 )爸爸 ,爹爹daily a.每日的n.日报damage vt.损害 ,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的 ,有湿气的dance vi.跳舞；摇晃n.舞dancer n.舞者 ; 舞女 ; (专业的 ) 舞蹈家 dancing n. 舞蹈danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的dare v.aux.敢；敢于dark adj.黑暗的data n.数据 ; 资料date n.日期daughter n.女儿day n.(一)天,白昼 ,白天dead adj.死的deaf adj.聋的deal vi.做买卖；对付dear adj.昂贵的 ,高价的death n.死 ,死亡；灭亡debate n.,vt.&vi. 争论；辩论debt n.债 ,债务 ,欠债decade n.十年 ,十年期decay vt.使腐朽 ,使腐烂December n.十二月decide vi.&vt. 下决心；决定decision n. 决定 ,决心；果断；判决 ,决议；判定 ,决策；决断declare vt.断言；声明；表明decline vt. 下倾；偏斜；衰退decorate vt.装饰 ,装璜 ,修饰decoration n. 装饰 ,装饰品decorative a.装饰的；可作装饰的decrease v. 减少 ,降低 ,缩短；减小；减弱；n. 减少 ,减小deep adj.深的deeply adv. 深深地；深切地defeat n.击败；失败defence n.防御；防务；辩护defend vt. 保卫 ,防守define vt. 给⋯下定义；限定definite a. 明确的；肯定的definitely adv. 一定 ,肯定地；一定地 ,明确地；绝对 definition n. 定义 ,解说；释义；定界；解释；限定；明确；确实 ,清晰度；界限； (轮廓等 )清晰 ,规定degree n.程度；度；学位delay vt. 推迟；耽搁；延误deliberate a.深思熟虑的；审慎的deliberately adv. 仔细考虑地 ,故意地；审慎地 ,慎重地；从容地；有意地delicate a.纤细的；易碎的delight n. 快乐delighted adj. 大喜；高兴的 ,欣喜的；喜欢的 deliver vt. 投递 ,送交；发表delivery n. 投递；交付；分娩；递送 ,讲述；送交；交货；传送；交货 ,发送 ,传递demand vt. 要求；需要；询问；查问； v. 请求；查问；需要； n. 需要；请求 ,需求demonstrate vt.说明；论证；表露dentist n.牙科医生deny vt. 否定；拒绝相信department n.部 ,司 ,局 ,处 ,系departure n.离开 ,出发 ,起程depend vi. 依靠deposit vt. 使沉淀；存放depress vt.使沮丧；按下depressed adj. 郁郁不乐；情绪低落的；消沉的；萧条的 depth n.深度；深厚；深处derive vt. 取得；得到；来自；由来； (from) 导出；起源于；追寻⋯的起源 ,派生 ,引出； vi. 起源；由来 ,衍生describe vt.形容；描写 ,描绘description n. 描写 ,形容；种类desert vt.遗弃；擅离 (职守 )deserted adj. 被人遗弃的；废弃的 ,荒无的；无人的；无人居住的deserve vt.应受 ,值得design vt. 设计n.设计；图样desire vt.相望；要求n.愿望desk n.书桌 ,办公桌9牛津 3000 词汇表desperate adj. 什么也不顾的；拼死的；绝望的；不顾一切的；危急的；令人绝望的desperately adv.绝望地 ,孤注一掷地；拼命地；令人绝望地 despite prep. 尽管；不管 ,不顾；任凭； n. 轻蔑destroy vt.破坏；消灭；打破destruction n. 破坏 ,毁灭 ,消灭detail n. 细节；枝节；零件；琐碎 ,小事；详细情况；元件 , 详情；详述；琐事 vt. 详述 ,细说；详细说明detailed adj. 详细的 ,详尽的；说细的 determination n. 决心；决定；确定determine vt. 决定；查明；决心determined adj. 坚决的 ,有决心的；确定的；毅然的 develop vt. 使 (颜色等 )显现development n. 发展；开发；生长；进展,显影；研制device n.器械 ,装置；设计devote vt.将⋯奉献 ,致力于devoted adj. 忠实的；热心的；献身于⋯的 diagram n.图解 ,图表 ,简图diamond n. 金钢石 ,钻石；菱形diary n. 日记 ,日记簿dictionary n. 词典 ,字典die vi. 死diet n.饮食 ,食物difference n.差别；差；分歧different adj. 不同的differently adv. 不同地；有差别地 difficult a. 困难的；难对付的 difficulty a. 困难；难事；困境 dinner n. 正餐(午饭或晚饭 )direct vt. 指导direction n. 方向 ,方位；指导directly ad. 直接地；立即director n. 指导者；理事；导演dirt n. 尘,土；污物 ,污垢dirty a. 脏的；下流的disabled adj. 残废的；禁止的 ,报废的； n.残疾人 disadvantage n.不利 ,不利地位disagree vi.意见不同；不一致disagreement n.不一致；争论disappear vi.消失 ,消散disappoint vt. 使失望 ,使受挫折 disappointed adj. 失望的；扫兴的 disappointing a.令人失望的 disappointment n.失望；沮丧disapproval n. 不赞成；不满意disapprove vt.vi. 不赞成disaster n.灾难 ,祸害；天灾disc n. 圆盘 ,唱片discipline n. 纪律；训练vt.训练discount n.折扣；打折扣卖discover vt. 发现；暴露 ,显示discovery n. 发现；被发现的事物 discuss vt.讨论 ,谈论；论述discussion n.讨论 ,谈论；论述disease n.疾病disgust n. 厌恶 ,憎恶disgusting a. 令人作呕的；使人讨厌的dish n.盘 ,碟；一道菜dishonest a. 不诚实的disk n. 圆盘 ,唱片；磁盘dislike vt.&n. 不喜爱 ,厌恶dismiss vt. 打发走；开除display vt. 陈列 ,展览；显示dissolve vt. 解除 (婚约等 )distance n.距离；远处distinguish vt. 区别 ,辨别 ,认别distribute vt. 分发 ,分送；分布distribution n. 分发 ,分配；分布district n. 区 ,行政区；地区disturb vt. 打扰 ,扰乱；弄乱disturbing a. 令人不安的；令人担心的divide vt. 分；分配；分开division n. 分 ,分配；除法divorce n. 离婚 ,离异vi. 离婚do v.做doctor n. 医生 ,医师；博士document n.公文 ,文件；证件dollar n. 元( 美国货币单位 )domestic a.本国的；家庭的dominate vt. 统治 ,支配 ,控制door n.门double adj. 两倍的；双的doubt n. 怀疑；疑虑vt.怀疑down ad.向下 ,在下面downstairs adv.往楼下 adj.楼下的downward adv. 向下； ...以下downwards adv. 向下 ,以下dozen n.一打 ,十二个draft n. 草稿；汇票vt.起草drag vt. 拖 ,拉；拖曳drama n.一出戏剧 ,剧本dramatic a.引人注目的 ,戏剧的10dramatically ad. 戏剧性地；显著地 draw vt.&vi. 拉；牵；引出 drawer n.抽屉drawing n. 图画 ,素描；绘图dream vt.&vi. 做梦n.梦想dress n.衣服；连衣裙drink vt. 饮 vi. 喝 n.饮料drive vt.&vi. 驱赶；驾驶driver n. 驾驶员 ,司机drop vt. 使落下；降低drug n.药,药物 ,药材drugstore n. ( 美国习俗 )杂货店；零食店drum n.鼓；鼓状物 ,圆桶drunk a.醉的；陶醉的dry vt. 使干vi. 变干due a.预期的；应给的dull a.枯燥的；不鲜明的dump vt. 倾卸 ,倾倒；倾销during prep. 在 ...的期间dust n.垃圾 ,废品 ,灰烬duty n. 义务；责任dying a.垂死的；临终的each pron.各 ,各自 a.各ear n.耳朵；听力 ,听觉early adv.早earn vt.赚得 ,挣得；获得earth n.地球ease n.安逸 ,熟练 ,轻易easily ad.容易地；舒适的east n.东 ,东方adj.东方的eastern a.东方的；朝东的easy adj.容易eat vt.吃 ,喝 vi. 吃饭economic adj.经济的；经济学的 economy n.经济；节约 ,节省edge n.边缘；边 editionn. 版,版本 ,版次 editorn. 编辑 ,编者 ,校订者educate vt.教育；培养；训练educated adj. 受过教育的education n.教育；训导；教育学effect n.结果；影响；效果 effective a. 有效的；有影响的effectively adv. 有效地 efficient a. 效率高的 ,有能力的 efficiently ad. 有效地；能胜任地牛津 3000 词汇表effort n. 努力；努力的成果egg n.蛋either conj. 或者 , 要么elbow vt. 用肘挤 ,挤进elderly a. 过了中年的 ,稍老的elect vt. 选举 ,推选；选择election n. 选举 ,选择权；当选electric a. 电的 ,电动的electrical a. 电的 ,电气科学的electricity n. 电 ,电学；电流electronic a. 电子的elegant a.(举止、服饰 )雅致的element n.元素；要素；成分elevator n.电梯；升降机else adj.别的adv.另外elsewhere ad.在别处 ,向别处email n. 电子邮件embarrass vt.使负债；使复杂化embarrassed a. 窘迫 ,尴尬embarrassing adj. 令人为难的；令人尴尬的embarrassment n. 困难 ,阻碍 ,困窘emerge vi.出现 ,涌现；冒出emergency n.紧急情况 ,突然事件emotion n. 感情；情绪；激动emotional a. 感情的 ,情绪的emotionally ad. 感情上emphasis n.强调 ,重点 ,重要性emphasize vt.强调 ,着重empire n.帝国employ vi. 雇用；用；使忙于employee n.受雇者 ,雇员 ,雇工employer n. 雇佣者 ,雇主employment n. 工业；雇用；使用empty a.空的；空洞的enable vt.使能够 ,使可能encounter vt.遭遇 ,遇到n.遭遇encourage vt.鼓励 ,支持 ,助长encouragement n. 鼓励 ,激励 ,奖励end n.目标 ,目的ending n.结尾 ,结局；死亡enemy n.敌人；仇敌；敌兵energy n.活力；精力；能engage vt.使从事于；聘用engaged adj. 占用的 ,从事⋯的engine n.发动机 ,引擎；机车engineer n.工程师 ,技师11牛津 3000 词汇表engineering n.工程 ,工程学enjoy vt. 享受；欣赏 ,喜爱enjoyable a. 可享受的 ,令人愉快的 enjoyment n. 享乐；欣赏enormous a.巨大的 ,庞大的enough adj.足够的 adv.充分地enquiry v. 询问ensure vt.保证；保护；赋予enter vt.走进 ,进入；参加entertain vt. 使欢乐；招待entertaining a. 有趣的entertainment n.招待 ,招待会enthusiasm n.热情 ,热心 ,热忱enthusiastic a.热情的 ,热心的entire a.全部的 ,整个的entirely adv. 完全地；彻底地entitle vt. 把⋯称作entrance n.入口；进入；入场entry n.入口处；登记；进入envelope n.信封environment n. 环境 ,外界；围绕environmental adj. 环境的；环境产生的；周围的 equal a.相等的；平等的equally adv. 相等地 ,相同地；同样；平等地；同样地 equipment n.装备；设备equivalent a.相等的；等量的error n.错误 ,谬误；差错escape n.&vi. 逃跑especially ad.特别 ,尤其 ,格外essay n.短文 ,散文 ,小品文essential a.必要的 ,本质的essentially adj. 本质上 ,实质上； ad. 本质上 ,基本上；实质上 ,本来establish vt.建立 ,设立；确立estate n.房地产；财产 ,产业estimate vt.估计 ,评价n.估计even adv.甚至 ,即使evening n.傍晚 ,晚上event n.事件 ,大事；事变eventually ad.终于；最后ever adv.曾经every adj.每一 ,每个的everyone pron.每人 ,人人everything pron. 每件事 ,每样东西 everywhere adv.到处 ,无论哪里evidence n.根据；证据 ,证人evil adj. 邪恶的n.罪恶exact a.确切的；精确的exactly adv. 确切地 ,恰恰正是exaggerate vt.&vi. 夸大 ,夸张exaggerated adj. 言过其辞的exam n. (口语 )考试；检查 ,细查； (exam＝examination) 考试examination n. 检查；考试examine vt.检查；诊察example n.例子；榜样excellent adj. 极好的 ,优秀的except prep.除 ...之外exception n. 例外 ,除外exchange vt.交换；交流n.交换excite vt. 使兴奋；使激动excited adj. 兴奋的；激昂的；激动的 excitement n. 刺激 ,兴奋exciting adv. & adj. 激动人心的； adj. 令人兴奋的；令人激动的；使激动的；兴奋的；使人振奋的exclude vt. 把⋯排除在外excuse n.藉口；托辞executive n. 总经理 ,董事exercise n.练习exhibit vt. 显示；陈列 ,展览exhibition n. 展览exist vi. 存在；生存existence n.存在 ,实在；生存exit n. 出口；退场vi. 退出expand vt. 扩大；使膨胀expect vt. 料想 ,认为expectation n. 期待 ,期望 ,预期expected a. 预期的 ,期待的expense n.消费；花费expensive adj.昂贵的experience n.经验 ,感受；经历experienced adj. 有经验的；老练的；熟练的 experiment n. 实验；试验expert n.专家a.熟练的explain vt.&vi. 解释 ,说明explanation n. 解释 ,说明；辩解explode vt. 使爆炸vi. 爆炸explore vt.&vi. 探险 ,探索explosion n. 爆炸 ,爆发 ,炸裂export vt. 输出 ,出口；运走expose vt.使暴露；揭露express vt.表示n.快车 ,快递expression n.词句；表达；表情。
牛津3000词汇表
牛津释义3000词汇abandon vt.丢弃；放弃,抛弃abandoned a.被抛弃的；无约束的ability n.能力；能耐,本领able adj.有能力的；能干的about prep.关于；在…周围above prep.在…上面；高于abroad ad.(在)国外；到处absence n.缺席,不在场；缺乏absent a.不在场的；缺乏的absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地absorb vt.吸收；使专心abuse vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的；学术的accent n.口音,腔调；重音accept vt.vi.接受；同意acceptable a.可接受的,合意的access n.接近；通道,入口accident n.意外的；事故accidental adj.意外的,偶然的accidentally adv.意外地,偶然地；偶尔,附带accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同；伴随according ad.根据account n.记述；解释；帐目accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accurately adj.准确地；ad.准确地；精密地accuse vt.指责；归咎于achieve vt.完成,实现；达到achievement n.完成；成就,成绩acid n.酸；酸的,酸性的acknowledge vt.承认；告知收到acquire vt.取得；获得；学到across prep.横过,穿过action n.行动；作用；功能active a.活跃的；积极的actively adv.积极地,活跃地activity n.活动,能动性actor n.男演员；演剧的人actual a.实际的；现行的actually adv.实际上ad n.(缩)广告adapt vt.使适应；改编add vt.加,增加addition n.加,加法；附加物additional a.附加的,追加的address n.地址；演说；谈吐adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的adequately adv.恰当地；足够地adjust vt.调整,调节；校正admiration n.羡慕,钦佩；赞赏admire vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞美admit vt.&vi.承认adopt vt.收养；采用；采取adult n.成年人a.成年的advance vi.前进；提高n.进展advanced a.先进的；高级的advantage n.优点,优势；好处adventure n.冒险,冒险活动advertise vt.通知vi.登广告advertisement n.广告；公告；登广告advertising adj.广告的；广告,广告费n.(总称)广告；advice n.劝告；忠告；意见advise vt.忠告,劝告,建议；通知；告诉；通告affair n.事件；事情affect vt.影响；感动affection n.慈爱,爱；爱慕afford vt.担负得起…；提供afraid adj.(表语)怕,害怕after prep.在…以后；次于afternoon n.下午,午后afterwards ad.以后,后来,然后again ad.又一次；而且against prep.反对；对着aged a.年老的,经过相当岁月的,有...岁的agency n.经办；代理；代理处agent n.代理人,代理商aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的ago ad.以前agree vt.&vi.同意,赞成agreement n.协定,协议；同意ahead adv.在前面,在前头aid n.帮助,救护；助手aim n.瞄准；目标；目的air n.空气；空中；外观aircraft n.飞机,飞行器airport n.机场,航空站alarm n.惊恐,忧虑；警报alarming adj.警告的；引起惊恐的alcohol n.酒精,乙醇alcoholic n.酒鬼,酒精中毒的人alive adj.活着all adv.都allied a.联合的；联姻的allow vt.允许,准许；任ally n.同盟国；同盟者almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的ad.单独地along prep.沿着ad.向前alongside prep.在…旁边aloud ad.出声地,大声地alphabet n.字母表alphabetical adj.依字母顺序的alphabetically ad.按字母表顺序already ad.早已,已经also ad.亦,也；而且,还alter vt.改变,变更；改做alternative n.替换物；取舍,抉择alternatively adv.交互地；交替地；另外,此外；两者择一although conj.虽然altogether ad.完全；总而言之always adv.总是,一直amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕amazing adj.惊人的；惊奇的；令人惊异的ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心ambulance n.救护车；野战医院among prep.在…之中amount n.总数；数量；和amuse vt.娱乐；逗...乐amusing adj.令人感到有趣的；有趣的,逗人笑的；使人发笑的an art.一(个,件,…)；(不定冠词,在元音前)；每一；任何一人；一个（本…）analyse vt.分析,分解,解析analysis n.分析,分解,解析ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和；又anger n.发怒angle n.角,角度angrily adv.发怒地,愤怒地angry adj.发怒的,生气的animal n.动物,兽a.动物的ankle n.踝,踝节部anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表annoy vt.使恼怒；打搅annoying a.恼人的,讨厌的；使人气恼的annual a.每年的n.年报annually ad.一年一次,每年another adj.&pron.再一(个..)answer vt.回答；响应；适应anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑；渴望anxious adj.渴望的；忧虑的anxiously adv.焦急地,急切地；不安地；挂念地；渴望地；担心的any adj.什么,一些,任何的anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事(物)anyway ad.无论如何anywhere ad.在什么地方apart adv.分别；相距apartment n.公寓；一套公寓房间；套房,(美)一套房间；房间,间；公寓住宅,套间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apparent a.表面上的；明显的apparently ad.明显地；外表地；显然,表面上地；adj.显然,似乎appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述appear vi.出现；显得；好象appearance n.出现,来到；外观apple n.苹果application n.请求,申请；施用apply vt.应用,实施,使用appoint vt.任命,委任；约定appointment n.任命；约定,约会appreciate vt.感激；欣赏approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近appropriate a.适当的,恰当的approval n.赞成,同意；批准approve vt.赞成,称许；批准approximate a.近似的vt.近似approximately adv.近乎,大约；近似地,几乎正确地；差不多April n.四月area n.地区argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument n.辩论；争论,论据arise vi.出现；由…引起arm n.手臂,胳膊arms n.武器army n.军队around prep.在...周围arrange vt.整理,分类,排列arrangement n.整理,排列；安排arrest vt.逮捕,拘留；阻止arrival n.到达；到来；到达者arrive vi.到达；来临；达到arrow n.箭；箭状物art n.艺术；美术article n.文章,论文；冠词artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的artificially ad.人工地；假地；人造地artist n.美术家；艺术家artistic a.艺术的；艺术家的as conj.因为,由于ashamed a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)aside adv.在(到或向)旁边ask v.问asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.方面；样子,外表assist vt.援助,帮助；搀扶assistance n.协助,援助assistant n.助手,助理；助教associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事associated adj.联合的；相联的adv.副的association n.协会,团体；联合assume vt.假定；承担；呈现assure vt.使确信；向…保证at prep.在atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛atom n.原子attach vt.缚,系,贴；附加attached a.附加的attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席；照顾,护理attention n.注意,留心；注意力attitude n.态度,看法；姿势attorney n.代理人；辩护律师attract vt.吸引；引起,诱惑attraction n.吸引；吸引力；引力attractive a.有吸引力的audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aunt n.伯母,婶母,姑母author n.创造者,创始人authority n.当局,官方；权力automatic a.自动的；机械的automatically ad.自动地,机械地autumn n.秋,秋季available a.可利用的；通用的average n.平均数a.平均的avoid vt.避免；回避,躲开awake vt.唤醒vi.醒award n.奖,奖品；判定aware a.知道的,意识到的away ad.离开,远离；…去awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的；很awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的awkwardly ad.局促不安地,笨拙地；a.笨拙地；棘手地baby n.一家中年龄最小的人back adv.回(原处)；向后background n.背景,后景,经历backward a.向后的；倒的ad.倒backwards ad.向后bacteria n.细菌bad a.坏的,恶的；严重的badly adv.坏；恶劣地bad-tempered adj.脾气坏的bag n.提包,口袋,书包baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,焙；烧硬balance vt.使平衡；称n.天平ball n.球ban n.禁令band n.乐队；带；波段bandage n.绷带,包带bank n.银行；库；岩,堤bar n.酒吧间；条,杆；栅bargain n.交易vi.议价；成交barrier n.栅栏,屏障；障碍base n.基础；基地,根据地basic a.基本的,基础的basically adv.基本上,主要地；事实上；基本地basis n.基础,根据bath n.浴,洗澡；浴缸bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室battery n.炮兵连；兵器群battle vi.战斗vt.与…作战bay n.海湾be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beak n.鸟嘴bear n.熊；粗鲁的人beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beat vt.&vi.打,敲；打败beautiful a.美的,美丽的beautifully ad.美丽地；优美地beauty n.美；美人because conj.因为become vi.变成；成为,变得bed n.床bedroom n.卧室beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep.在…以前；向…begin vi.开始vt.开始beginning n.开始,开端；起源behalf n.利益,维护,支持behave vi.表现,举止；运转behaviour n.行为,举止；表现,(机器等的)运转达情况behind prep.在…后面belief n.相信；信念；信仰believe vt.相信；认为bell n.铃,钟belong vi.属于,附属below adv.在下面；向下belt n.带,腰带；皮带；区bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方benefit n.利益；恩惠；津贴bent a.弯曲的,决心的beside prep.在…旁边bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌better adj.较好的,(健康状况)好转的；更好的；adv.更好地；较佳的；更多地；改进；较好；好些,更好些between prep.在…中间beyond prep.在…的那边bicycle n.脚踏车,自行车bid vt.命令vi.报价big adj.大的bill n.账单；招贴；票据bin n.箱柜biology n.生物学；生态学bird n.鸟,禽birth n.分娩；诞生；出身birthday n.生日biscuit n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼bit n.一点,一些bite vt.咬,叮,螫；剌穿bitter a.痛苦的；严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地；悲痛地black adj.黑色的blade n.刀刃,刀片；叶片blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blind n.百叶窗；窗帘；遮帘block n.阻塞；障碍物；炮闩blonde a.n.金发碧眼的（女子）blood n.血blow vt.&vi.吹blue adj.蓝色的；伤心的；下流的；忧郁的；沮丧的,脸色发灰的n.青色；蓝色board n.木板；板boat n.小船,艇；渔船body n.身体；主体；尸体boil vi.沸腾；汽化vt.煮沸bomb n.炸弹；突发事件；高压喷雾器；vt.投弹,轰炸；投弹于bone n.骨,骨骼book n.书,书籍vt.预定boot n.靴子,长统靴border n.边,边缘；边界bore vt.令(人)厌烦boring n.钻孔；adj.讨厌的borrow vt.借boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥both pron.两者(都)bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦bottle n.瓶,酒瓶；一瓶bottom n.底,底部,根基bound a.一定的；有义务的bowl n.碗box n.盒子boy n.男孩,少年；家伙boyfriend n.男朋友brain n.脑(子)；脑力,智能branch n.枝条；支流；部门brand n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻brave a.勇敢的,华丽的bread n.面包break n.(课间)休息时间breakfast n.早饭,早餐breast n.胸膛,胸部breath n.呼吸；气息breathe vi.&vt.呼吸breed n.(动物)品种brick n.砖,砖块；砖状物bridge n.桥,桥梁；桥牌brief a.简短的；短暂的briefly adv.简单地,简短地；短暂地；简略地；简要地bright a.明亮的；聪明的brightly adv.闪烁地；灿烂地；明亮地；聪明地brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的bring vt.带来；引出；促使broad adj.宽的；广阔的broadcast n.广播,播音broadly ad.广,宽；明白；粗鲁broken a.被打碎的,骨折的brother n.兄,弟brown adj.褐色的,棕色的brush n.刷子,毛刷；画笔bubble n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾budget n.预算,预算案build vt.建筑；建立；创立building n.建筑物,大楼；建筑bullet n.子弹,枪弹bunch n.束,球,串；一群burn vi.&vt.燃烧burnt adj.烧焦的,烧坏的；burn的过去式(分词)；燃烧(burnt=burned)burst n.突然破裂；爆发bury vt.埋葬,葬；埋藏bus n.公共汽车；总线,信息通路bush n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树business n.商业,生意；事务businessman n.商人,实业家busy adj.忙的；繁忙的but conj.但是,可是butter n.黄油；奶油button n.扣子；按钮vt.扣紧buy vt.买buyer n.买主,买方by prep.被,由bye int.((口语))再见cabinet n.橱,柜；内阁cable n.海底电报cake n.蛋糕,饼,糕calculate vt.计算；估计；计划calculation n.计算,计算结果call vt.把…叫做；叫,喊calm adj.平静的；沉着的calmly adv.平静地；沉着地；无风浪地；镇静地camera n.照相机camp n.野营,营地,兵营campaign n.战役；运动camping n.野营can n.罐头,听头cancel vt.取消,撤消；删去cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate n.候选人candy n.糖果；砂糖结晶cannot can的否定式cap n.帽子capable a.有能力的,有才能的capacity n.容量；能力；能量capital n.资本,资金；首都captain n.陆军上尉；队长capture vt.捕获,俘获；夺得car n.汽车；小卧车；(这里指)运货马车；轿车；电车；车,火车车厢card n.卡片；名片cardboard n.厚纸板care n.照料；保护；小心career n.生涯,职业,经历careful a.仔细的；细致的carefully adv.小心地；仔细地；注意地careless adj.粗心的carelessly adv.粗心地；毫不在乎地；随便地,疏忽地carpet n.毛毯；地毯carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt.拿；搬；带；提；扛,挑,刊登；搬动；带去；运送,携带；运载；传送；领,抱背,传播,输送；手提,肩挑；举动；进位,担负；vi.抬,扛,搬运case n.情况；事实；病例cash n.现金,现款cast vt.投,扔,抛；浇铸castle n.城堡；巨大建筑物cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮catch vi.钩住；挂住；绊住category n.种类,类目；范畴cause n.原因,理由；事业cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling n.天花板；顶逢celebrate vt.庆祝；歌颂,赞美celebration n.庆祝；庆祝会cell n.细胞；小房间cent n.分centimetre n.公分,厘米central a.中心的；主要的centre n.中心；中央；中枢；核心；vt.集中；使集中,把…放在中部vi.居中century n.世纪；百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式；礼节certain a.确实的；肯定的certainly ad.一定,必定；当然certificate n.证书,证件,执照chain n.链,链条,项圈chair n.椅子；大学的讲座；(会议的)主席；vt.当…的主席,主持chairman n.主席；议长,会长challenge n.挑战；要求,需要chamber n.会议室；房间；腔chance n.机会change n.零钱；找头vt.兑换channel n.海峡；渠道；频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格；特性；角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge n.主管；电荷；负责；责任；管理；费用；负荷；充电；使承担；看管；保管；代价；(pl.)费用,罪名；收费, vt.罚款,指控；索价；装满；职责；索费；充电charity n.施舍；慈善事业chart n.图,图表；海图chase n.追逐,追赶,追求chat n.聊天；闲谈；vi.聊天；谈天；闲谈vt.亲谈, cheap adj.廉价的,便宜的cheaply adv.廉价地；粗俗地；便宜地cheat vt.骗取；哄vi.行骗check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheerful adj.高兴的；爽快的cheerfully ad.高兴地；愉快地cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical adj.化学的chemist n.化学家；药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票chest n.胸部chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken n.鸡肉；小鸡chief n.首长,头子child n.小孩chin n.颏,下巴chip n.薄片,碎片chocolate n.巧克力；巧克力糖choice n.选择choose vt.&vi.选择chop vt.&vi.砍,伐church n.教堂cigarette n.香烟,纸烟cinema n.电影院；电影,影片circle vt.环绕,盘旋n.圆circumstance n.情况,条件；境遇citizen n.公民；市民,居民city n.城市,都市civil a.公民的；文职的claim n.权利,所有权clap n.拍手喝采声；霹雳声class n.(学校里的)班；课；阶级；同学们；班级；种类,等级；阶层；(一堂)课,门类,vt.分类；班级,阶级；类别,把…分成等级classic n.名著a.不朽的classroom n.教室clean a.清洁的；纯洁的clear adj.晴朗的；清楚的；清澈的；清晰的；vt.& vt.清除；扫除；清出(空地)；越过,使清澈；使清楚clearly adv.清楚地；无疑地,清澈地；明白地,清晰地；明亮地clerk n.办事员；秘书clever adj.机灵的,聪明的click n.卡嗒声client n.顾客；诉讼委托人climate n.气候；风土,地带climb v.爬；攀登clock n.钟,仪表close v.关closed adj.关着的；关闭的,停业的；闭迹closely adv.细细地；紧密地,接近地；严密地；准确地；a.精密地,仔细地closet n.壁橱；小房间cloth n.布；布料clothes n.衣服,服装；被褥clothing n.衣服,被褥cloud n.云club n.俱乐部；社团coach vt.辅导,指导,训练coal n.煤,煤块coast n.海岸,海滨(地区)coat n.外套,上衣；表皮code n.准则；法典；代码coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币；铸造(硬币)cold a.冷的；冷淡的n.冷coldly adv.冷淡地；无情地collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃,瓦解colleague n.同事,同僚collect vt.收集vi.收款collection n.搜集,收集；收藏品college n.(综合大学中的)学院colour n.颜色coloured a.有色的,着色的column n.柱,支柱,圆柱combination n.结合,联合；化合combine vt.使结合；兼有come vi.来,来到；出现comedy n.喜剧；喜剧场面comfort n.舒适；安慰vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的comfortably adv.舒适地command vt.命令,指挥；控制comment n.评论,意见；注释commercial a.商业的；商品化的commission n.委托,委任；委托状commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事) commitment n.约束；责任；承诺,约定committee n.委员会；全体委员common adj.普通的,一般地commonly ad.普通地,一般地communicate vi.&vt.通信；通话communication n.通讯；传达；交通community n.社区；社会；公社company n.公司compare vt.比较,对照；比作comparison n.比较,对照；比似compete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗competition n.竞争,比赛competitive a.竞争的,比赛的complain vi.抱怨,拆苦；控告complaint n.疾病,病痛；主诉complete adj.完全的,彻底的completely adv.完全地,彻底地complex a.结合的；复杂的complicate vt.使复杂；使陷入complicated v.使复杂化,使混乱；adj.难懂的,难解的；复杂的computer n.计算机,电脑concentrate vt.&vi.浓缩,提浓concentration n.集中；专注；浓缩concept n.概念,观念,设想concern n.关心,挂念；关系concerned a.关心的concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会；演奏会conclude vt.&vi.推断出,断定conclusion n.结论,推论；结尾concrete n.混凝土；具体物condition n.条件；状况conduct n.举止,行为；指导conference n.会议,讨论会confidence n.私房话,秘密,机密confident n.确信的,自信的confidently ad.自信地；有信心地confine vt.限制；禁闭confirm vt.证实,肯定；批准conflict n.争论；冲突；斗争confront vt.使面对；使对证confuse vt.使混乱,混淆confusion n.混乱；骚乱；混淆congress n.大会；国会,议会connect vt.连接,连结；联系connection n.连接,联系；连贯性conscious a.意识到的；有意的consequence n.结果,后果conservative a.保守的n.保守的人consider vt.考虑；把...看作considerable a.相当大的；重要的considerably ad.十分地；相当地consideration n.考虑,思考；体贴；照顾；原因；体谅；研究,讨论；补偿,报酬；理由；需考虑到的事,关心consist vi.由…组成；在于constant a.经常的；永恒的constantly adv.经常地；不断地；不变地,a.经常地construct vt.建造；建设；构筑construction n.建设(不可数名词)；建造；建筑；建筑物；结构；作图(法)；修建；解释,工程；构造consult vt.查阅consumer n.消费者,用户contact vt.使接触；与…联系contain vt.包含,容纳；等于container n.容器；集装箱contemporary a.当代的,同时代的content n.内容,目录；容量contest vt.争夺,争取；辩驳context n.上下文；来龙去脉continent n.大陆；洲continue vt.继续,连续；延伸continuous adj.连续的；持续的；连续不断的,不断的；延长的；不间断的continuously adv.连续不断地；连续地,持续地contract n.契约,合同；婚约contrast n.对照；悬殊差别；对比；反差,对比度；vt.使对比；使与…对比；使与…对照vi.形成对比；对比(着重于相异处)contribute vt.捐献,捐助；投稿contribution n.贡献control vt.&n.控制；支配controlled a.受控制的,受操纵的convenient a.便利的；近便的convention n.习俗,惯例；公约,(换俘等)协定；会议；常规,契约conventional a.普通的；习惯的conversation n.会话,非正式会谈convert v.转变,改变,变换；使转变；使改变；变更；转换,改变信仰；n.改变信仰者convince vt.使确信,使信服cook vi.烹调,煮n.厨师cooker n.炊具,厨师cookie n.小甜饼cooking n.烹饪；烹调用的cool vi.&vt.(使)凉快,冷却cope vi.对付,应付copy vt.抄写n.副本core n.果实的心,核心corner n.角；(街道)拐角correct a.正确的vt.纠正correctly adv.正确地；恰当地；adj.正确地；恰当地cost vi.值(多少钱) n.成本cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉；棉线；棉布cough n.& v.咳嗽；咳could aux.v.(can的过去式)council n.理事会,委员会count vt.数；计数counter n.柜台country n.国家,国土；农村countryside n.乡下,农村county n.英国的郡,美国的县couple n.一对；夫妇courage n.勇气,胆量,胆识course n.课程；过程；一道菜court n.法院,法庭；庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)cover vt.盖,包括n.盖子covered adj.覆盖的covering n.覆盖(物)；套,罩；adj.包括的cow n.母牛,奶牛crack n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂cracked adj.有裂缝的；碎的；粗哑craft n.工艺；手艺,行业crash n.(树倒下的)哗啦声；碰撞；坠毁；轰隆声,撞击声；起重机,鹤vi.碰撞,坠落；撞坏,摔坏,砸碎；撞碎；v.破裂,爆裂；发出爆裂声；坠落,坠毁crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的cream n.奶油,乳脂；奶油色create vt.创造；引起,产生creature n.生物,动物,家畜credit n.信用贷款；信用crime n.罪,罪行；犯罪criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯crisis n.危机；存亡之际crisp a.脆的；卷曲的criterion n.标准,准则,尺度critical a.决定性的；批评的criticism n.批评；批判；评论criticize vt.&vi.批评；责备crop n.庄稼；收成cross n.十字架vt.&vi.穿过crowd n.群；大众；一伙人crowded adj.拥挤；充(拥)满了的；拥挤的n.拥挤的,密集的crown n.王冠,冕；花冠crucial a.至关重要的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crush vt.压碎,碾碎；镇压cry vi.哭；叫喊cultural adj.文化上的；文化的culture n.文化,文明；教养cup vt.使成杯形cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱；食橱curb n.马勒；勒马链条；路边；路的边栏；抑制物；v.束缚；抑制；控制,制止,抑制场外交易cure vt.医治；消除n.治愈curious adj.稀奇的,奇妙的curiously adv.好奇地；稀奇古怪地curl vt.&vi.卷曲n.卷发curly a.卷曲的；有卷毛的current a.当前的；通用的currently adv.当前,广泛地；目前,普遍地；现在curtain n.(窗、门)帘；幕curve n.曲线；弯vt.弄弯custom n.习惯,风俗；海关customer n.顾客,主顾customs a.海关的；定做的(衣)；n.海关；关税；关税进口税海关；进口税cut vt.切；割；砍cycle n.自行车,循环dad n.(口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a.每日的n.日报damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的dance vi.跳舞；摇晃n.舞dancer n.舞者; 舞女; (专业的) 舞蹈家dancing n.舞蹈danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的dare v.aux.敢；敢于dark adj.黑暗的data n.数据; 资料date n.日期daughter n.女儿day n.(一)天,白昼,白天dead adj.死的deaf adj.聋的deal vi.做买卖；对付dear adj.昂贵的,高价的death n.死,死亡；灭亡debate n.,vt.&vi.争论；辩论debt n.债,债务,欠债decade n.十年,十年期decay vt.使腐朽,使腐烂December n.十二月decide vi.&vt.下决心；决定decision n.决定,决心；果断；判决,决议；判定,决策；决断declare vt.断言；声明；表明decline vt.下倾；偏斜；衰退decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decoration n.装饰,装饰品decorative a.装饰的；可作装饰的decrease v.减少,降低,缩短；减小；减弱；n.减少,减小deep adj.深的deeply adv.深深地；深切地defeat n.击败；失败defence n.防御；防务；辩护defend vt.保卫,防守define vt.给…下定义；限定definite a.明确的；肯定的definitely adv.一定,肯定地；一定地,明确地；绝对definition n.定义,解说；释义；定界；解释；限定；明确；确实,清晰度；界限；(轮廓等)清晰,规定degree n.程度；度；学位delay vt.推迟；耽搁；延误deliberate a.深思熟虑的；审慎的deliberately adv.仔细考虑地,故意地；审慎地,慎重地；从容地；有意地delicate a.纤细的；易碎的delight n.快乐delighted adj.大喜；高兴的,欣喜的；喜欢的deliver vt.投递,送交；发表delivery n.投递；交付；分娩；递送,讲述；送交；交货；传送；交货,发送,传递demand vt.要求；需要；询问；查问；v.请求；查问；需要；n.需要；请求,需求demonstrate vt.说明；论证；表露dentist n.牙科医生deny vt.否定；拒绝相信department n.部,司,局,处,系departure n.离开,出发,起程depend vi.依靠deposit vt.使沉淀；存放depress vt.使沮丧；按下depressed adj.郁郁不乐；情绪低落的；消沉的；萧条的depth n.深度；深厚；深处derive vt.取得；得到；来自；由来；(from)导出；起源于；追寻…的起源,派生,引出；vi.起源；由来,衍生describe vt.形容；描写,描绘description n.描写,形容；种类desert vt.遗弃；擅离(职守)deserted adj.被人遗弃的；废弃的,荒无的；无人的；无人居住的deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计；图样desire vt.相望；要求n.愿望desk n.书桌,办公桌desperate adj.什么也不顾的；拼死的；绝望的；不顾一切的；危急的；令人绝望的desperately adv.绝望地,孤注一掷地；拼命地；令人绝望地despite prep.尽管；不管,不顾；任凭；n.轻蔑destroy vt.破坏；消灭；打破destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail n.细节；枝节；零件；琐碎,小事；详细情况；元件,详情；详述；琐事vt.详述,细说；详细说明detailed adj.详细的,详尽的；说细的determination n.决心；决定；确定determine vt.决定；查明；决心determined adj.坚决的,有决心的；确定的；毅然的develop vt.使(颜色等)显现development n.发展；开发；生长；进展,显影；研制device n.器械,装置；设计devote vt.将…奉献,致力于devoted adj.忠实的；热心的；献身于…的diagram n.图解,图表,简图diamond n.金钢石,钻石；菱形diary n.日记,日记簿dictionary n.词典,字典die vi.死diet n.饮食,食物difference n.差别；差；分歧different adj.不同的differently adv.不同地；有差别地difficult a.困难的；难对付的difficulty a.困难；难事；困境dinner n.正餐(午饭或晚饭)direct vt.指导direction n.方向,方位；指导directly ad.直接地；立即director n.指导者；理事；导演dirt n.尘,土；污物,污垢dirty a.脏的；下流的disabled adj.残废的；禁止的,报废的；n.残疾人disadvantage n.不利,不利地位disagree vi.意见不同；不一致disagreement n.不一致；争论disappear vi.消失,消散disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折disappointed adj.失望的；扫兴的disappointing a.令人失望的disappointment n.失望；沮丧disapproval n.不赞成；不满意disapprove vt.vi.不赞成disaster n.灾难,祸害；天灾disc n.圆盘,唱片discipline n.纪律；训练vt.训练discount n.折扣；打折扣卖discover vt.发现；暴露,显示discovery n.发现；被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论,谈论；论述discussion n.讨论,谈论；论述disease n.疾病disgust n.厌恶,憎恶disgusting a.令人作呕的；使人讨厌的dish n.盘,碟；一道菜dishonest a.不诚实的disk n.圆盘,唱片；磁盘dislike vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶dismiss vt.打发走；开除display vt.陈列,展览；显示dissolve vt.解除(婚约等)distance n.距离；远处distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别distribute vt.分发,分送；分布distribution n.分发,分配；分布district n.区,行政区；地区disturb vt.打扰,扰乱；弄乱disturbing a.令人不安的；令人担心的divide vt.分；分配；分开division n.分,分配；除法divorce n.离婚,离异vi.离婚do v.做doctor n.医生,医师；博士document n.公文,文件；证件dollar n.元(美国货币单位) domestic a.本国的；家庭的dominate vt.统治,支配,控制door n.门double adj.两倍的；双的doubt n.怀疑；疑虑vt.怀疑down ad.向下,在下面downstairs adv.往楼下adj.楼下的downward adv.向下；...以下downwards adv.向下,以下dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿；汇票vt.起草drag vt.拖,拉；拖曳drama n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的dramatically ad.戏剧性地；显著地draw vt.&vi.拉；牵；引出drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画,素描；绘图dream vt.&vi.做梦n.梦想dress n.衣服；连衣裙drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料drive vt.&vi.驱赶；驾驶driver n.驾驶员,司机drop vt.使落下；降低drug n.药,药物,药材drugstore n.(美国习俗)杂货店；零食店drum n.鼓；鼓状物,圆桶drunk a.醉的；陶醉的dry vt.使干vi.变干due a.预期的；应给的dull a.枯燥的；不鲜明的dump vt.倾卸,倾倒；倾销during prep.在...的期间dust n.垃圾,废品,灰烬duty n.义务；责任dying a.垂死的；临终的each pron.各,各自a.各ear n.耳朵；听力,听觉early adv.早earn vt.赚得,挣得；获得earth n.地球ease n.安逸,熟练,轻易easily ad.容易地；舒适的east n.东,东方adj.东方的eastern a.东方的；朝东的easy adj.容易eat vt.吃,喝vi.吃饭economic adj.经济的；经济学的economy n.经济；节约,节省edge n.边缘；边edition n.版,版本,版次editor n.编辑,编者,校订者educate vt.教育；培养；训练educated adj.受过教育的education n.教育；训导；教育学effect n.结果；影响；效果effective a.有效的；有影响的effectively adv.有效地efficient a.效率高的,有能力的efficiently ad.有效地；能胜任地effort n.努力；努力的成果egg n.蛋either conj.或者, 要么elbow vt.用肘挤,挤进elderly a.过了中年的,稍老的elect vt.选举,推选；选择election n.选举,选择权；当选electric a.电的,电动的electrical a.电的,电气科学的electricity n.电,电学；电流electronic a.电子的elegant a.(举止、服饰)雅致的element n.元素；要素；成分elevator n.电梯；升降机else adj.别的adv.另外elsewhere ad.在别处,向别处email n.电子邮件embarrass vt.使负债；使复杂化embarrassed a.窘迫,尴尬embarrassing adj.令人为难的；令人尴尬的embarrassment n.困难,阻碍,困窘emerge vi.出现,涌现；冒出emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件emotion n.感情；情绪；激动emotional a.感情的,情绪的emotionally ad.感情上emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性emphasize vt.强调,着重empire n.帝国employ vi.雇用；用；使忙于employee n.受雇者,雇员,雇工employer n.雇佣者,雇主employment n.工业；雇用；使用empty a.空的；空洞的enable vt.使能够,使可能encounter vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长encouragement n.鼓励,激励,奖励end n.目标,目的ending n.结尾,结局；死亡enemy n.敌人；仇敌；敌兵energy n.活力；精力；能engage vt.使从事于；聘用engaged adj.占用的,从事…的11engine n.发动机,引擎；机车engineer n.工程师,技师engineering n.工程,工程学enjoy vt.享受；欣赏,喜爱enjoyable a.可享受的,令人愉快的enjoyment n.享乐；欣赏enormous a.巨大的,庞大的enough adj.足够的adv.充分地enquiry v.询问ensure vt.保证；保护；赋予enter vt.走进,进入；参加entertain vt.使欢乐；招待entertaining a.有趣的entertainment n.招待,招待会enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的entire a.全部的,整个的entirely adv.完全地；彻底地entitle vt.把…称作entrance n.入口；进入；入场entry n.入口处；登记；进入envelope n.信封environment n.环境,外界；围绕environmental adj.环境的；环境产生的；周围的equal a.相等的；平等的equally adv.相等地,相同地；同样；平等地；同样地equipment n.装备；设备equivalent a.相等的；等量的error n.错误,谬误；差错escape n.&vi.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文essential a.必要的,本质的essentially adj.本质上,实质上；ad.本质上,基本上；实质上,本来establish vt.建立,设立；确立estate n.房地产；财产,产业estimate vt.估计,评价n.估计even adv.甚至,即使evening n.傍晚,晚上event n.事件,大事；事变eventually ad.终于；最后ever adv.曾经every adj.每一,每个的everyone pron.每人,人人everything pron.每件事,每样东西everywhere adv.到处,无论哪里evidence n.根据；证据,证人evil adj.邪恶的n.罪恶exact a.确切的；精确的exactly adv.确切地,恰恰正是exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大,夸张exaggerated adj.言过其辞的exam n.(口语)考试；检查,细查；(exam＝examination)考试examination n.检查；考试examine vt.检查；诊察example n.例子；榜样excellent adj.极好的,优秀的except prep.除...之外exception n.例外,除外exchange vt.交换；交流n.交换excite vt.使兴奋；使激动excited adj.兴奋的；激昂的；激动的excitement n.刺激,兴奋exciting adv.& adj.激动人心的；adj.令人兴奋的；令人激动的；使激动的；兴奋的；使人振奋的exclude vt.把…排除在外excuse n.藉口；托辞executive n.总经理,董事exercise n.练习exhibit vt.显示；陈列,展览exhibition n.展览exist vi.存在；生存existence n.存在,实在；生存exit n.出口；退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大；使膨胀expect vt.料想,认为expectation n.期待,期望,预期expected a.预期的,期待的expense n.消费；花费expensive adj.昂贵的experience n.经验,感受；经历experienced adj.有经验的；老练的；熟练的experiment n.实验；试验expert n.专家a.熟练的explain vt.&vi.解释,说明explanation n.解释,说明；辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸explore vt.&vi.探险,探索explosion n.爆炸,爆发,炸裂export vt.输出,出口；运走expose vt.使暴露；揭露12express vt.表示n.快车,快递expression n.词句；表达；表情extend vt.延长；扩大；致extension n.延长部分；伸展extensive a.广阔的；广泛的extent n.广度；范围；程度extra a.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的extreme n.极端不同的性质extremely ad.极端,极其,非常eye n.眼睛；眼力；鉴赏力face n.脸facility n.设备；容易；便利fact n.事实；实际factor n.因素；因子,系数factory n.工厂,制造厂fail vi.失败failure n.失败；失败的人faint adj.暗淡的；微弱的faintly ad.微微地；不明显的；微弱地,软弱无力的fair adj.(头发)金色的fairly ad.相当；公平地faith n.信任,信心；信仰faithful a.忠诚的；如实的faithfully adv.忠诚地；诚恳地；忠实地fall n.&vi.落下；跌倒false a.不真实的；伪造的fame n.名声,名望familiar a.熟悉的；冒昧的family n.家,家庭famous adj.著名的fan n.扇子fancy n.想象力；设想；爱好far adj.远的adv.远地farm n.农场farmer n.农民,农夫；农场主farming n.农事；耕作；农业,种植业；耕作；n.& a.农业(的) farther ad.更远地a.更远的fashion n.样子,方式；风尚fashionable a.流行的,时髦的fast adv.快地adj.快的fasten vt.&vi.扎牢；扣住fat adj.肥胖的father n.父亲faucet n.水龙头fault n.缺点；过失；故障favour n.好感；赞同；恩惠favourite a.特别受喜爱的fear n.害怕；担心vt.害怕feather n.羽毛；翎毛；羽状物feature n.特征,特色；面貌February n.二月federal a.联邦的；联盟的fee n.费,酬金；赏金feed vt.喂(养) vi.吃饲料feel vi.有知觉vt.触,摸feeling n.感情；感觉,知觉fellow n.人,家伙；伙伴female n.雌性的动物；女子fence n.栅栏festival n.节日；音乐节fetch vt.拿来；请来,接去fever n.发热,发烧；狂热few a.很少的；少数的field n.地,田地fight vi.&vt.打仗(架)fighting a.战斗的figure n.数字；外形；人物file n.档案vt.把…归档fill vt.装满,盛满；占满film n.电影final a.最后的；决定性的finally ad.最后；不可更改的finance vt.提供资金financial a.财政的,金融的find v.找到；发现fine adj.好的adv.很好,妙finely ad.精细地,美好地finger n.手指finish vt.完成,结束n.结束finished adj.制成的；结束的；精致的；完成的fire n.火；火灾vi.开火firm n.商行,商号,公司firmly adv.紧紧地；坚定地；牢牢地；坚固地；稳定地；牢固地,断然地,固定地first num.第一fish n.鱼肉；鱼fishing n.钓鱼,捕鱼；渔场；渔业fit vt.&vi.适合,合身fix vt.使固定；决定fixed adj.坚决的；固定的,已确定的；确定了的；不变的flag n.旗13。
牛津3000词汇表[最新]
![牛津3000词汇表[最新]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/a8f869260b1c59eef9c7b41e.png)
牛津3000词汇表[最新] abandon vt.镣～放弃弃,抛弃about prep.镣于～在…周镣abandoned a. 被抛的～无镣束的弃above prep.在…上面～高于ability n.能力～能耐,本镣牛津3000镣镣abroad ad.(在)外～到镣国able adj.有能力的～能干的absence n.缺席,不在镣～缺乏accent n.口音,腔镣～重音absorb vt.吸收～使镣心accident n.意外的～事故absent a.不在镣的～缺乏的accept vt.vi.接受～同意abuse vt.镣用～虐待 n.镣用accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的absolute a.镣镣的～镣粹的acceptable a.可接受的,合意的academic a.学学院的～镣的accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地～偶镣,附镣absolutely ad.完全地～镣镣地access n.接近～通道,入口accommodation n.招待镣镣～镣定镣位achieve vt.完成,镣镣～到达accurate a.准确的,正确无镣的acquire vt.取得～镣得～到学accompany vt.陪伴,陪同～伴随achievement n.完成～成就,成镣accurately adj. 准确地～ad. 准确地～精密地across prep.镣横,穿镣according ad. 根据acid n.酸～酸的,酸性的accuse vt.指镣～镣咎于action n.行镣～作用～功能account n.镣述～解镣～镣目acknowledge vt.承镣～告知收到actor n.男演镣～演镣的人additional a.附加的,追加的active a.活镣的～镣的极adapt vt.使适镣～改镣actual a.镣镣的～镣行的address n.地址～演镣～镣吐actively adv. 镣极地,活镣地add vt.加,增加actually adv.镣镣上adequate a.足镣的～可以镣任的activity n.活镣,能镣性addition n.加,加法～附加物ad n. (镣)广告adequately adv. 恰当地～足镣地admit vt.&vi.承镣advertise vt.通知 vi.登广告adjust vt.镣整,镣镣～校正advanced a.先镣的～高镣的adopt vt.收镣～采用～采取advertisement n.广广告～公告～登告admiration n.羡慕,镣佩～镣镣advantage n.镣点,镣镣～好镣adult n.成年人 a.成年的advertising adj. 广广告的～告,广告镣n. (镣称)广告～admire vt.镣佩～羡慕～镣美adventure n.冒镣,冒镣活镣advance vi.前镣～提高 n.镣展advice n.镣告～忠告～意镣affection n.慈镣,镣～镣慕against prep.反镣～镣着advise vt. 忠告,镣告,建镣～通知～告镣～通告afternoon n.下午,午后afford vt.镣担得起…～提供aged a. 年老的,镣镣相当镣月的,有...镣的affair n.事件～事情afterwards ad. 以后,后来,然后afraid adj.(表镣)怕,害怕agency n.镣镣～代理～代理镣affect vt.影响～感镣again ad.又一次～而且after prep.在…以后～次于agent n.代理人,代理商aim n.瞄准～目镣～目的agreement n.镣定,镣镣～同意alarm n.惊恐,镣镣～警镣aggressive a.侵略的～好斗的air n.空气～空中～外镣ahead adv.在前面,在前镣alarming adj. 警告的～引起恐惊的ago ad.以前aircraft n.镣机,镣行器aid n.帮助,救镣～助手alcohol n.酒精,乙醇agree vt.&vi.同意,镣成airport n.机镣,航空站alcoholic n. 酒鬼,酒精中毒的人alone a.镣的独 ad.镣独地allow vt.允镣,准镣～任alphabet n.字母表alive adj.活着along prep.沿着 ad.向前ally n.同盟国～同盟者alphabetical adj.依字母镣序的all adv.都alongside prep.在…旁镣almost ad.几乎,差不多alphabetically ad. 按字母表镣序allied a.镣合的～镣姻的aloud ad.出声地,大声地ambition n.雄心,抱镣,野心already ad.早已,已镣always adv.镣是,一直alternatively adv. 交互地～交替地～另外,此外～两者镣一ambulance n.救镣镣～野镣医院also ad.亦,也～而且,镣amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕although conj.镣然among prep.在…之中alter vt.改镣,镣更～改做amazing adj. 惊人的～惊奇的～令人惊异的altogether ad.完全～镣而言之amount n.镣数～数量～和alternative n.替镣物～取舍,抉镣analyse vt.分析,分解,解析angry adj.镣怒的,生气的amuse vt.镣镣～逗...镣anger n.镣怒analysis n.分析,分解,解析animal n.镣物,镣 a.镣物的amusing adj. 令人感到有趣的～有趣的,逗人笑的～使人镣笑的angle n.角,角度ancient a.古代的,古老的ankle n.踝,镣踝部an art. 一(个,件,…)～(不定冠镣,在元音前)～每一～任何一人～一个;本…,angrily adv.镣怒地,镣怒地and conj.和～又anniversary n.周年镣念日annual a.每年的 n.年镣anxiously adv. 焦急地,急切地～不安地～挂念地～渴望地～担心的announce vt.宣布,宣告,镣表anticipate vt.镣料,镣期,期望annually ad.一年一次,每年any adj.什镣,一些,任何的annoy vt.使镣怒～打镣anxiety n.焦镣,镣镣～渴望another adj.&pron.再一(个..)anyone pron.任何人annoying a. 镣人的,镣镣的～使人气镣的anxious adj.渴望的～镣镣的answer vt.回答～镣响～适镣anything pron.任何事(物)apparently ad. 明镣地～外表地～镣然,表面上地～adj. 镣然,似乎apartment n. 公寓～一套公寓房镣～套房,(美)一套房镣～房镣,镣～公寓住宅,套镣apple n.苹果anyway ad.无镣如何appeal vi.&n.呼吁～申述apologize vi.道歉,镣罪,镣镣application n.镣求,申镣～施用anywhere ad.在什镣地方appear vi.出镣～镣得～好象apparent a.表面上的～明镣的apply vt.镣用,镣施,使用apart adv.分镣～相距appearance n.出镣,到～外镣来area n.地区appoint vt.任命,委任～镣定approximate a.近似的 vt.近似appropriate a.适当的,恰当的argue vi.镣争,镣争,镣镣appointment n.任命～镣定,镣会approximately adv. 近乎,大镣～近似地,几确乎正地～差不多approval n.镣成,同意～批准argument n.镣镣～镣争,镣据appreciate vt.感激～欣镣April n.四月approve vt.镣成,镣～称批准arise vi.出镣～由…引起approach vt.向…靠近 n.靠近around prep.在...周镣art n.镣镣～美镣arm n.手臂,膊胳arrival n.到～到～到达来达者arrange vt.整理,分镣,排列article n.文章,镣文～冠镣arms n. 武器arrive vi.到～镣～到达来达arrangement n.整理,排列～安排artificial a.人工的～镣造揉作的army n.镣镣arrow n.箭～箭物状arrest vt.逮捕,拘留～阻止artificially ad. 人工地～假地～人造地ashamed a.镣愧(的)～羞耻(的)assistant n.助手,助理～助教artist n.美镣家～镣镣家aspect n.方面～镣子,外表aside adv.在(到或向)旁镣associate vi.交往 n.伴伙,同事artistic a.镣镣的～镣镣家的assist vt.援助,帮助～镣扶ask v.镣associated adj. 镣合的～相镣的adv. 副的as conj.因镣,由于assistance n. 镣助,援助asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的association n.镣会,镣体～镣合atmosphere n.大气气气氛～空～attention n.注意,留心～注意力assume vt.假定～承担～呈镣attack vt.&vi.&n.攻镣,镣攻atom n.原子attitude n.镣度,看法～姿镣assure vt.使确信～向…保镣attempt vt.镣镣,镣镣 n.企镣attach vt.镣,系,镣～附加attorney n.代理人～镣镣律镣at prep.在attend vt.出席～照镣,镣理attached a. 附加的attract vt.吸引～引起,镣惑authority n.局当,官方～镣力August n.八月available a.可利用的～通用的attraction n.吸引～吸引力～引力automatic a.自镣的～机械的aunt n.伯母,镣母,姑母average n.平均数 a.平均的attractive a.有吸引力的automatically ad. 自镣地,机械地author n.镣造者,镣始人avoid vt.避免～回避,镣镣audience n.听众,镣众,镣者autumn n.秋,秋季awake vt.镣醒 vi.醒awkwardly ad. 局促不安地,拙笨地～a. 拙笨地～棘手地awful a.令人不愉快的backward a.向后的～倒的 ad.倒award n.镣,镣品～判定baby n.一家中年镣最小的人awfully ad.令人畏惧很的～backwards ad. 向后aware a.知道的,意镣到的back adv.回(原镣)～向后awkward a.拙的～镣的笨尬bacteria n.镣菌away ad.镣离,镣～…离去background n.背景,后景,镣镣bad a.的坏,镣的～镣重的ball n.球baggage n.行李bank n.镣行～镣～岩,堤badly adv.～镣坏劣地ban n. 禁令bake vt.烤,烘,焙～镣硬bar n.酒吧条镣～,杆～镣bad-tempered adj. 脾气坏的band n.镣镣～镣～波段balance vt.使平衡～称n.天平bargain n.交易 vi.镣价～成交bag n.提包,口袋,镣包bandage n.镣镣,包镣基本地be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做barrier n.镣镣,屏障～障碍battery n.炮兵镣～兵器群basis n.基镣,根据beach n.海镣,湖镣,河镣base n.基镣～基地,根据地battle vi.镣斗vt.…与作镣bath n.浴,洗澡～浴缸beak n. 镣嘴basic a.基本的,基镣的bay n.海湾bathroom n.浴室～盥洗室bear n.熊～粗镣的人basically adv. 基本上,主要地～事镣上～beautifully ad. 美镣地～镣美地beer n.啤酒beard n.胡镣,镣腮胡子bed n.床beauty n.美～美人before prep.在…以前～向…beat vt.&vi.打,敲～打镣bedroom n.镣室because conj.因镣begin vi.镣始 vt.镣始beautiful a.美的,美镣的beef n.牛肉become vi.镣成～成镣,镣得beginning n.镣始,镣端～起源behind prep.在…后面bend vt.使弯曲 vi.弯曲behalf n.利益,镣镣,支持belong vi.于属,附属belief n.相信～信念～信仰beneath prep.在…下方behave vi.表镣,镣止～镣运below adv.在下面～向下believe vt.相信～镣镣benefit n.利益～恩惠～津镣behaviour n. 行镣,镣止～表镣,(机器等的)镣情镣运达况belt n.镣,腰镣～皮镣～区bell n.镣,镣bent a. 弯曲的,决心的bid vt.命令 vi.镣价between prep.在…中镣biology n.生物学学～生镣beside prep.在…旁镣big adj.大的beyond prep.在…的那镣bird n.镣,禽bet vt.&vi.&n.打镣bill n.镣镣～招镣～票据bicycle n.脚踏镣,自行镣birth n.分娩～镣生～出身better adj.镣好的,(健康状况)好镣的～更好的～adv. 更好地～镣佳的～更多地～改镣～镣好～好些,更好些bin n. 箱柜birthday n.生日blade n.刀刃,刀片～片叶bitter a.痛苦的～镣寒的block n.阻塞～障碍物～镣炮biscuit n.(英)镣干～(美)镣镣blame vt.镣镣,把…镣咎于bitterly ad.苦苦地～悲痛地blonde a. n. 金镣碧眼的;女子,bit n.一点,一些blank a.空白的 n.空白black adj.黑色的blood n.血bite vt.咬,叮,～螫剌穿blind n.百叶窗窗帘帘～～遮border n.镣,镣镣～镣界blow vt.&vi.吹bone n.骨,骨骼body n.身体体体～主～尸bore vt.令(人)镣镣blue adj. 镣色的～镣心的～下流的～镣郁的～沮镣的,镣色镣灰的n. 青色～镣色book n.镣,镣籍 vt.镣定boil vi.沸镣～汽化vt.煮沸boring n. 镣孔～adj. 镣镣的board n.木板～板boot n.靴子,镣镣靴bomb n. 炸镣～突镣事件～高镣镣镣器～vt. 投镣,镣炸～投镣于borrow vt.借boat n.小船,艇～镣船bottle n.瓶,酒瓶瓶～一brain n.镣(子)～镣力,智能boss n.老板,上司 vt.指镣box n.盒子bottom n.底,底部,根基branch n.枝条～支流～部镣both pron.两者(都)boy n.男孩,少年～家伙bound a.一定的～有镣镣的brand n.商品～烙印 vt.镣刻bother vt.镣镣,迷惑 n.麻镣boyfriend n. 男朋友bowl n.碗brave a.勇敢的,镣镣的breast n.胸膛,胸部briefly adv. 镣镣地,镣短地～短镣地～镣略地～镣要地bread n.面包brick n.镣,镣镣～镣状物breath n.呼吸～气息bright a.明亮的～镣明的break n.(镣镣)休息镣镣bridge n.镣,镣梁～镣牌breathe vi.&vt.呼吸brightly adv. 镣镣地～镣镣地～明亮地～镣明地breakfast n.早镣,早餐brief a.镣短的～短镣的breed n.(镣物)品镣brilliant a.光镣的～卓越的brown adj.褐色的,棕色的broadly ad. 广,镣～明白～粗镣build vt.建筑～建立～镣立bring vt.镣～来引出～促使brush n.刷子,毛刷～画笔broken a.被打碎的,骨折的building n.建筑物,大楼～建筑broad adj.镣的～镣的广bubble n.泡 vi.冒泡,沸镣brother n.兄,弟bullet n.子镣,镣镣broadcast n.广播,播音budget n.镣算,镣算案bunch n.束,球,串～一群business n.商镣,生意～事镣bury vt.埋葬,葬～埋藏butter n.黄奶油～油burn vi.&vt.燃镣businessman n. 商人,镣镣家bus n. 公共汽镣～镣镣,信息通路button n.扣子～按镣 vt.镣扣burnt adj. 镣焦的,镣的～坏burn的镣去式(分镣)～燃镣(burnt=burned)busy adj.忙的～繁忙的bush n.灌木,灌木镣,矮镣buy vt.镣burst n.突然破裂～爆镣but conj.但是,可是地～镣静地buyer n. 镣主,镣方calculation n.镣算,镣算镣果cable n.海底镣镣camera n.照相机by prep.被,由call vt.把…叫做～叫,喊cake n.蛋糕,镣,糕camp n.野镣,镣地,兵镣bye int. ((口镣))再镣calm adj.平静沉的～着的calculate vt.镣算～镣～镣估划campaign n.镣役～镣运cabinet n.橱,～镣柜内calmly adv. 平静沉地～着地～无镣浪cancer n.癌,癌症,镣瘤capital n.镣本,镣金～首都camping n. 野镣cap n.帽子candidate n. 候镣人captain n.镣镣上尉～镣镣can n.罐镣,镣听capable a.有能力的,有才能的candy n.糖果～砂糖镣晶capture vt.捕镣,镣～镣俘得cancel vt.取消,撤消～镣去capacity n.容量～能力～能量cannot can的否定式car n. 汽镣～小镣镣～(镣里指)镣镣镣～镣镣运～镣镣～镣,火镣镣镣career n.生涯,镣镣,镣镣carry vt. 拿～搬～镣～提～扛,挑,刊登～搬镣～镣去～运送,携镣～镣～镣运送～镣,抱背,镣播,镣送～手提,肩挑～镣镣～镣位,镣担～vi. 抬,扛,搬运card n.片～卡名片carelessly adv. 粗心地～毫不在乎地～随便地,疏忽地careful a.仔镣的～镣致的case n.情～况事镣～病例cardboard n. 厚镣板carpet n.毛毯毯～地carefully adv. 小心地～仔镣地～注意地cash n.镣金,镣款care n.照料～保镣～小心carrot n.胡镣卜careless adj.粗心的cast vt.投,扔,抛～镣镣ceiling n.天花板～镣逢category n.镣镣,镣目～范畴cent n.分castle n.城堡～巨大建筑物celebrate vt.镣祝～歌镣,镣美cause n.原因,理由～事镣centimetre n.公分,厘米cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮celebration n.镣祝～镣祝会cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息central a.中心的～主要的catch vi.镣住～挂住～镣住cell n.镣胞～小房镣chamber n.镣会室～房镣～腔centre n. 中心～中央～中枢～核心～vt. 集中～使集中,把…放在中部vi. 居中chair n. 椅子～大学的镣座～(镣的会)主席～vt. …的当主席,主持certainly ad.一定,必定～当然chance n.机会century n.世镣～百年chairman n.主席～镣镣,镣会certificate n.镣镣,镣件,镣照change n.零镣～镣找vt.镣镣ceremony n.典礼,镣式～镣礼challenge n.挑镣～要求,需要chain n.镣,镣条,镣圈channel n.海峡～渠道～镣道certain a.镣的～确肯定的charge n. 主管～镣荷～镣镣～镣任～管理～镣用～镣荷～充镣～使承担～看管～保管～代价～(pl. )镣用,罪名～收镣, vt. 镣款,指控～索价～镣～镣镣～装索镣～充镣cheat vt.镣取～哄 vi.行镣chapter n.章,回,篇chat n. 聊天～镣镣～ vi. 聊天～镣天～镣镣vt. 镣镣,charity n.施舍～慈善事镣check n.支票character n.性格～特性～角色cheap adj.廉价的,便宜的chart n.镣,镣表～海镣cheek n.面镣,镣蛋characteristic a.特有的 n.特性cheaply adv.廉价地～粗俗地～便宜地chase n.追逐,追赶,追求cheerful adj.高镣的～爽快的chest n.胸部chemist n.化学家～镣镣镣child n.小孩cheerfully ad. 高镣地～愉快地chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chemistry n. 化学chin n.镣,下巴cheese n.乳酪,干酪chicken n.镣肉～小镣cheque n.支票chip n.薄片,碎片chemical adj.化学的chief n.首镣,镣子chocolate n.巧克力～巧克力糖circle vt.镣镣,镣旋 n.镣church n.教堂civil a.公民的～文镣的choice n.镣镣circumstance n.情况,条件～境遇cigarette n. 香烟,镣烟claim n.镣利,所有镣choose vt.&vi.镣镣citizen n.公民～市民,居民cinema n.镣影院～镣影,影片clap n.拍手喝采声声～霹镣chop vt.&vi.砍,伐city n.城市,都市climate n.气候～镣土,地镣class n. (学校里的)班～镣～镣镣～同学镣～班镣～镣镣,等镣～镣镣～(一堂)镣,镣镣,vt. 分镣～班镣,镣镣～镣镣,把…分成等镣clever adj.机灵的,镣明的clear adj. 晴朗的～清清楚的～澈的～清晰的～vt. & vt. 除～镣除～清清出(空地)～越镣,使清清澈～使楚climb v.爬～攀登classic n.名著 a.不朽的click n.卡嗒声clearly adv. 清楚地～无疑地,清澈地～明白地,清晰地～明亮地clock n.镣,镣表classroom n.教室client n.镣客～镣镣委托人clerk n.镣事镣～秘镣close v.镣clean a.镣的～镣镣的清cloth n.布～布料coast n.海岸,海镣(地区)closed adj. 镣着的～镣镣的,停镣的～镣迹club n.俱镣部～社镣clothes n.衣服,服装～被褥coat n.外套,上衣～表皮closely adv. 镣镣地～镣密地,接近地～镣密地～准确地～a. 精密地,仔镣地coach vt.镣镣,指镣,镣镣clothing n.衣服,被褥code n.准镣～法典～代镣closet n.壁橱～小房镣coal n.煤,煤镣cloud n.云coffee n.咖啡collapse vi.倒坍～崩镣,瓦解column n.柱,支柱,镣柱coin n.硬镣～镣造(硬镣)college n.(镣合大中学的)学院colleague n.同事,同僚combination n.镣合,镣合～化合cold a.冷的～冷淡的 n.冷colour n.镣色collect vt.收集 vi.收款combine vt.使镣合～兼有coldly adv. 冷淡地～无情地coloured a.有色的,着色的collection n.搜集,收集～收藏品come vi.来,到～来出镣commercial a.商镣的～商品化的comfortably adv. 舒适地committee n.委镣～会体全委镣comedy n.喜镣～喜镣镣面commission n.委托,委任～委托状command vt.命令,指镣～控制common adj.普通的,一般地comfort n.舒适～安慰 vt.安慰commit vt.犯(镣镣);干(坏事)comment n.镣镣,意镣～注镣commonly ad.普通地,一般地comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的commitment n. 镣束～镣任～承镣,镣定communicate vi.&vt.通信～通镣competition n.镣争,比镣compare vt.比镣,镣照～比作complete adj.完全的,镣底的communication n.通镣～镣～达交通competitive a.镣的争,比镣的comparison n.比镣,镣照～比似completely adv.完全地,镣底地community n.社区会～社～公社complain vi.抱怨,拆苦～控告compete vi.比镣～镣～镣争抗complex a.镣合的～镣镣的company n.公司complaint n.疾病,病痛～主镣complicate vt.使镣镣～使陷入concerned a. 镣心的concentration n.集中～镣注～镣镣conclusion n.镣镣,推镣～镣尾complicated v. 使镣镣化,使混乱～adj. 镣的懂,镣解的～镣镣的concerning prep.镣于concept n.概念,镣念,镣想concrete n.混凝土～具体物computer n.镣算机,镣镣concert n.音镣～会会演奏concern n.镣心,挂念～镣系condition n.条状况件～concentrate vt.&vi.镣镣,提镣conclude vt.&vi.推断出,断定confident n.确信的,自信的confusion n.混乱乱～镣～混淆conduct n.镣止,行镣～指镣conflict n.镣～争冲争突～斗confidently ad. 自信地～有信心地congress n.大会国会～,镣会conference n.镣会,镣镣会confront vt.使面镣～使镣镣confine vt.限制～禁镣connect vt.镣接,镣镣～镣系confidence n.私房镣,秘密,机密confuse vt.使混乱,混淆confirm vt.镣镣,肯定～批准connection n.镣接,镣系～镣镣性consider vt.考镣～把...看作construct vt.建造～建镣～构筑conscious a.意镣到的～有意的consist vi.由…镣成～在于considerable a.相大当的～重要的construction n. 建镣(不可数名镣)～建造～建筑～建筑物～镣～构作镣(法)～修建～解镣,工程～造构consequence n.镣果,后果constant a.镣常的～永恒的considerably ad. 十分地～相当地consult vt.镣镣conservative a.保守的 n.保守的人constantly adv. 镣常地～不断地～不镣地,a. 镣常地consideration n. 考镣,思考～镣～体照镣～原因～镣～体研究,镣镣～镣镣,镣酬～理由～需考镣到的事,镣心consumer n.消镣者,用镣context n.上下文～镣来脉去contemporary a.当代的,同镣代的continuously adv.镣镣不断地～镣镣地,持镣地contact vt.使接触与～…镣系continent n.大镣～洲content n.内容,目镣～容量contract n.契镣,合同～婚镣contain vt.包含,容镣～等于continue vt.镣镣,镣镣～延伸contest vt.镣争,争取～镣镣contrast n. 镣照～镣殊差镣～镣比～反差,镣比度～vt. 使镣比～使与与…镣比～使…镣照 vi. 形成镣比～镣比(着重于相异镣)container n.容器～集装箱continuous adj. 镣镣的～持镣的～镣镣不断的,不的～断断延镣的～不镣的cook vi.烹镣,煮 n.镣厨contribute vt.捐献,捐助～投稿conversation n.镣会,非正式会镣convenient a.便利的～近便的cooker n. 炊具,镣厨contribution n. 镣献convert v. 镣镣,改镣,镣镣～使镣镣～使改镣～镣更～镣镣,改镣信仰～n. 改镣信仰者convention n. 镣俗,镣例～公镣,(镣等俘)镣定～镣～会常镣,契镣cookie n.小甜镣control vt.&n.控制～支配convince vt.使确信,使信服conventional a.普通的～镣镣的cooking n. 烹镣～烹镣用的controlled a. 受控制的,受操镣的core n.果镣的心,核心cough n. & v. 咳嗽～咳cool vi.&vt.(使)凉快,冷却cost vi.镣(多少镣) n.成本corner n.角～(街道)拐角could aux.v.(can的镣去式)cope vi.镣付,镣付cottage n.村舍,小屋correct a.正确的 vt.镣正council n.理事会,委镣会copy vt.抄写 n.副本cotton n.棉～棉镣～棉布correctly adv. 正地确当～恰地～adj.正地确当～恰地count vt.～镣数数county n.英国的郡,美的镣国covered adj. 覆盖的counter n.柜台court n.法院,法庭～庭院couple n.一镣～夫镣covering n. 覆盖(物)～套,～罩adj.包括的country n.国家,国土～镣村cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)courage n.勇气,胆量,镣胆cow n.母牛,牛奶countryside n.镣下,镣村cover vt.盖,包括 n.盖子course n.镣程～镣程～一道菜crack n.裂镣,裂镣 vi.爆裂creature n.生物,镣物,家畜crazy a.镣狂的,荒唐的crisis n.危机～存亡之镣cracked adj. 有裂镣的～碎的～粗镣credit n.信用镣款～信用cream n.奶油,乳脂～奶油色crisp a.脆的～卷曲的craft n.工镣～手镣,行镣crime n.罪,罪行～犯罪create vt.镣造～引起,镣生criterion n.镣准,准镣,尺度crash n. (镣倒下的)镣～啦声碰撞～镣毁～镣隆声,撞镣～声起重机,镣vi. 碰撞,镣落～撞坏,摔坏,镣碎～撞碎～v.破裂,爆裂～镣出爆裂声～镣落,镣毁criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯crush vt.镣碎,碾碎～镣镣critical a.决定性的～批镣的crown n.王冠,冕～花冠cross n.十字架 vt.&vi.穿镣cry vi.哭～叫喊criticism n.批镣～批判～镣镣crucial a. 至镣重要的crowd n.群～大众伙～一人cultural adj.文化上的～文化的criticize vt.&vi.批镣～镣镣cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crowded adj. 镣镣～充(镣)镣了的～镣镣的n. 镣镣的,密集的culture n.文化,文明～镣教crop n.庄稼～收成cure vt.医治～消除 n.治愈curtain n.(窗、镣)～帘幕cup vt.使成杯形curly a.卷曲的～有卷毛的curious adj.稀奇的,奇妙的curve n.曲镣～弯vt.弄弯cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱橱～食current a.当前的～通用的curiously adv. 好奇地～稀奇古怪地custom n.镣镣,镣俗～海镣curb n. 镣勒～勒镣镣～条路镣～路的镣镣～抑制物～v.束镣～抑制～控制,制止,抑制镣外交易currently adv. 当前,广泛地～目前,普遍地～镣在curl vt.&vi.卷曲 n.卷镣customer n.镣客,主镣damp a.潮湿的,有的湿气dad n.(口镣)爸爸,爹爹danger n.危镣customs a. 海镣的～定做的(衣)～n. 海镣～镣～镣镣税税税税口海镣～镣口dance vi.跳舞～镣晃 n.舞daily a.每日的 n.日镣dangerous adj.危镣的cut vt.切～割～砍dancer n.舞者; 舞女; (镣镣的) 舞蹈家damage vt.镣害,毁坏 n.镣害dare v.aux.敢～敢于cycle n.自行镣,循镣dancing n. 舞蹈dark adj.黑暗的deal vi.做镣镣～镣付day n.(一)天,白昼,白天debt n.镣,镣镣,欠镣data n.据数; 镣料dear adj.镣的昂,高价的dead adj.死的decade n.十年,十年期date n.日期death n.死,死亡～镣亡deaf adj.镣的decay vt.使腐朽,使腐镣daughter n.女儿debate n.,vt.&vi.镣～镣镣争deeply adv. 深深地～深切地December n.十二月decorative a.镣的～装装可作镣的decline vt.下镣～偏斜～衰退defeat n.镣镣～失镣decide vi.&vt.下心决决～定decrease v. 减少,降低,镣短～减减小～弱～n. 减少,减小decorate vt.镣装,装璜,修镣defence n.防御～防镣～镣镣decision n. 决定,决断决心～果～判,决镣～判定,决决断策～deep adj.深的decoration n. 镣装,镣装品defend vt.保镣,防守declare vt.断声言～明～表明definition n. 定镣,解镣～镣镣～定界～解镣～限定～明确确～镣,清晰度～界限～(镣廓等)清晰,镣定delighted adj. 大喜～高镣的,欣喜的～喜镣的define vt.镣…下定镣～限定deliberately adv.仔镣考镣地,故意地～镣慎地,慎从重地～容地～有意地degree n.程度～度～学位deliver vt.投镣,送交～镣表definite a.明确的～肯定的delicate a.镣镣的～易碎的delay vt.推镣～耽镣～延镣delivery n. 投镣～交付～分娩～镣送,镣definitely adv. 一定,肯定地～一定地,述～送交～交镣～镣送～交镣,镣送,镣镣明确地～镣镣delight n.快镣deliberate a.深思熟镣的～镣的慎demand vt. 要求～需要～镣镣～镣镣～v.镣求～镣镣～需要～n. 需要～镣求,需求deposit vt.使沉淀～存放department n.部,司,局,镣,系derive vt. 取得～得到～来来自～由～(from)镣出～起源于～追镣…的起源,派生,引出～vi. 起源～由来,衍生demonstrate vt.镣明～镣镣～表露depress vt.使沮镣～按下departure n.镣离,出镣,起程describe vt.形容～描写,描镣dentist n.牙科医生depressed adj. 郁郁不镣～情镣低落的～消沉条的～镣的depend vi.依靠description n.描写,形容～镣镣deny vt.否定～拒镣相信depth n.深度～深厚～深镣design vt.镣镣 n.镣镣～镣镣destruction n.破坏,毁镣,消镣desert vt.镣～擅弃离(镣守) desperately adv.镣望地,孤注一镣地～拼命地～令人镣望地desire vt.相望～要求 n.愿望detail n. 镣镣～枝镣～零件～镣碎,小事～镣镣情～况元件,镣情～镣述～镣事vt. 镣述,镣deserted adj. 被人镣的～镣的弃弃,荒无镣～镣镣镣明的～无人的～无人居住的despite prep. 尽管～不管,不镣～任凭～n. 镣蔑desk n.镣桌,镣公桌detailed adj. 镣镣的,镣的～镣镣的尽deserve vt.镣受,镣得destroy vt.破坏～消镣～打破desperate adj. 什镣也不镣的～拼死的～镣望的～不镣一切的～危急的～令人镣望的determination n.决决确心～定～定devoted adj. 忠镣的～镣心的～献身于…的development n. 镣展～镣镣～生镣～镣展,镣影～研制dictionary n.镣典,字典determine vt.决决定～镣明～心diagram n.镣解,镣表,镣镣device n.器械,装置～镣镣die vi.死determined adj. 镣的决,有决确心的～定的～毅然的diamond n.金镣石,镣石～菱形devote vt.…将献奉,致力于diet n.镣食,食物develop vt.使(镣色等)镣镣diary n.日镣,日镣簿difference n.差镣～差～分歧direction n.方向,方位～指镣difficulty a.困镣～镣事～困境dirty a.镣的～下流的different adj. 不同的directly ad.直接地～立即dinner n.正餐(午镣或镣镣)disabled adj. 镣的～残禁止的,镣镣的～n.残疾人differently adv. 不同地～有差镣地director n.指镣者～理事～镣演direct vt.指镣disadvantage n.不利,不利地位difficult a.困镣的～镣镣付的dirt n.镣,土～镣物,镣垢disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折disc n. 镣镣,唱片disagree vi.意镣不同～不一致disapproval n.不镣成～不镣意disappointed adj. 失望的～镣镣的discipline n.镣律～镣镣 vt.镣镣disagreement n.不一致～镣争disapprove vt.vi. 不镣成disappointing a. 令人失望的discount n.折扣扣～打折镣disappear vi.消失,消散disaster n.镣灾,镣害～天灾disappointment n.失望～沮镣discover vt.镣镣～暴露,镣示disease n.疾病dismiss vt.打镣走～镣除discovery n.镣镣～被镣镣的事物dishonest a. 不镣镣的disgust n.镣镣,憎镣display vt.镣列,展镣～镣示discuss vt.镣镣,镣镣～镣述disk n.镣镣,唱片～磁镣disgusting a. 令人作镣的～使人镣镣的dissolve vt.解除(婚镣等)discussion n.镣镣,镣镣～镣述dislike vt.&n.不喜镣,镣镣dish n.镣,～碟一道菜distance n.距离～镣镣district n.区,行政区区～地doctor n.医生,镣医～博士distinguish vt.镣区,辨镣,镣镣division n.分,分配～除法disturb vt.打镣,镣～乱乱弄document n.公文,文件～镣件distribute vt.分镣,分送～分布divorce n.离婚,离异 vi.离婚disturbing a. 令人不安的～令人担心的dollar n.元(美镣镣镣国位)distribution n.分镣,分配～分布do v.做divide vt.分～分配～分镣domestic a.本的国～家庭的downward adv.向下～...以下doubt n.镣疑～疑镣 vt.镣疑drag vt.拖,拉～拖曳dominate vt.镣治,支配,控制downwards adv. 向下,以下down ad.向下,在下面drama n.一出镣镣,镣本door n.镣dozen n.一打,十二个downstairs adv.往下楼adj.楼下的dramatic a.引人注目的,镣镣的double adj.两倍的～的双draft n.草稿～镣票 vt.起草dramatically ad. 镣镣性地～镣著地drive vt.&vi.镣赶～镣镣dream vt.&vi.做梦 n.梦想drugstore n. (美镣国俗)镣镣店～零食店draw vt.&vi.拉～镣～引出driver n.镣镣镣,司机dress n.衣服～镣衣裙drum n.鼓～鼓状物,镣桶drawer n.抽镣drop vt.使落下～降低drink vt.镣 vi.喝 n.镣料drunk a.醉的～陶醉的drawing n.镣画,素描～镣镣drug n.镣,镣物,镣材dry vt.使干 vi.镣干dying a.垂死的～镣镣的during prep.在...的期镣earn vt.镣得,镣得～镣得due a.镣期的～镣镣的each pron.各,各自 a.各dust n.垃圾,镣品,灰镣earth n.地球dull a.枯燥的～不镣明的ear n.耳镣～力听,镣听duty n.镣镣～镣任ease n.安逸,熟镣,镣易dump vt.镣卸,镣倒～镣镣early adv.早easily ad.容易地～舒适的edge n.镣镣～镣eat vt.吃,喝 vi.吃镣educated adj. 受镣育的教east n.镣,镣方 adj.镣方的edition n.版,版本,版次economic adj.镣镣的～镣镣的学education n.育教～镣镣～育教学eastern a.镣方的～朝镣的editor n.镣镣,镣者,校镣者economy n.镣镣～镣镣,镣省effect n.镣果～影响～效果easy adj.容易educate vt.育教～培镣～镣镣efficiently ad. 有效地～能镣任地election n.镣镣,镣镣镣～镣当effective a.有效的～有影响的elbow vt.用肘镣,镣镣effort n.努力～努力的成果electric a.镣的,镣镣的effectively adv. 有效地elderly a. 镣了中年的,稍老的egg n.蛋electrical a.镣的,镣科的气学efficient a.效率高的,有能力的elect vt.镣镣,推镣～镣镣either conj.或者, 要镣electricity n.镣,镣～镣学流elevator n.镣梯～升降机embarrassment n. 困镣,阻碍,困窘electronic a.镣子的embarrass vt.使镣镣～使镣镣化else adj.镣的 adv.外另emerge vi.出镣,涌镣～冒出elegant a.(镣止、服镣)雅致的embarrassed a. 窘迫,镣尬elsewhere ad.在镣镣,向镣镣emergency n.镣急情况,突然事件element n.元素～要素～成分embarrassing adj. 令人镣镣的～令人镣尬的email n.镣子镣件emotion n.感情～情镣～激镣emphasize vt.强镣,着重enable vt.使能镣,使可能emotional a.感情的,情镣的employer n.雇佣者,雇主empire n.帝国encounter vt.遭遇,遇到 n.遭遇emotionally ad. 感情上employment n.工镣～雇用～使用employ vi.雇用～用～使忙于encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助镣emphasis n.强镣,重点,重要性empty a.空的～空洞的employee n.受雇者,雇镣,雇工encouragement n. 鼓励,激励,镣励energy n.活力～精力～能enjoyable a. 可享受的,令人愉快的end n.目镣,目的engineer n.工程镣,技镣engage vt.使事从于～聘用enjoyment n.享镣～欣镣ending n.镣尾,镣局～死亡engineering n.工程,工程学engaged adj. 占用的,从事…的enormous a.巨大的,镣大的enemy n.镣人～仇镣～镣兵enjoy vt.享受～欣镣,喜镣engine n.镣镣机,引擎～机镣enough adj.足镣的adv.充分地enthusiasm n.镣情,镣心,镣忱entertain vt.使镣镣～招待entitle vt.把…称作enquiry v. 镣镣enthusiastic a.镣情的,镣心的entertaining a. 有趣的entrance n.入口～镣入～入镣ensure vt.保镣～保镣～镣予entire a.全部的,整个的entertainment n.招待,招待会entry n.入口镣～登镣～镣入enter vt.走镣,镣入～参加entirely adv.完全地～镣底地envelope n.信封error n.镣镣,镣镣～差镣equally adv. 相等地,相同地～同镣～平等地～同镣地essential a.必要的,本镣的environment n.镣境,外界～镣镣escape n.&vi.逃跑equipment n.镣～镣镣装essentially adj. 本镣上,镣镣上～ad. 本镣上,基本上～镣镣上,本来environmental adj. 镣境的～镣境镣生的周镣的especially ad.特镣,尤其,格外equivalent a.相等的～等量的establish vt.建立,镣立～确立equal a.相等的～平等的essay n.短文,散文,小品文evening n.傍镣,镣上everywhere adv.到镣,无镣哪里estate n.房地镣～镣镣,镣镣every adj.每一,每个的event n.事件,大事～事镣evidence n.根据～镣据,镣人estimate vt.镣估,镣价 n.镣估everyone pron.每人,人人eventually ad.镣于～最后evil adj.邪镣的 n.罪镣even adv.甚至,即使everything pron.每件事,每镣镣西ever adv.曾镣exact a.确确切的～精的exam n. (口镣)考镣～镣镣,镣镣～(exam,examination)考镣exchange vt.交镣～交流 n.交镣exactly adv.确切地,恰恰正是excellent adj.极好的,镣秀的examination n.镣镣～考镣excite vt.使镣镣～使激镣exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大,镣夸except prep.除...之外examine vt.镣镣～镣察excited adj. 镣镣的～激昂的～激镣的exaggerated adj. 言镣其辞的exception n.例外,除外example n.例子～榜镣excitement n. 刺激,镣镣exhibition n.展镣executive n.镣镣理,董事expand vt.镣大～使膨镣exciting adv. & adj. 激镣人心的～adj. 令人镣镣的～令人激镣的～使激镣的～镣镣的～使人振镣的exist vi.存在～生存exercise n.镣镣expect vt.料想,镣镣exclude vt.把…排除在外existence n.存在,镣在～生存exhibit vt.镣示～镣列,展镣expectation n.期待,期望,镣期excuse n.藉口～托辞exit n.出口～退镣 vi.退出expected a. 镣期的,期待的explain vt.&vi.解镣,镣明experienced adj. 有镣镣的～老镣的～熟镣的explosion n.爆炸,爆镣,炸裂expense n.消镣～花镣explanation n.解镣,镣明～镣解experiment n.镣镣～镣镣export vt.镣出,出口～运走expensive adj.镣的昂explode vt.使爆炸 vi.爆炸expert n.镣家 a.熟镣的expose vt.使暴露～揭露experience n.镣镣,感受～镣镣explore vt.&vi.探镣,探索express vt.表示 n.快镣,快镣extraordinary a.非同镣常的,特镣的extensive a.镣的～广广泛的face n.镣expression n.镣句～表达～表情extreme n.极端不同的性镣extent n.广度～范镣～程度facility n.镣镣～容易～便利extend vt.延镣～镣大～致extremely ad.极端,极其,非常extra a.镣外的 ad.特镣地fact n.事镣～镣镣extension n.延镣部分～伸展eye n.眼睛～眼力～镣镣力faithfully adv. 忠镣地～镣镣地～忠镣地factor n.因素～因子,系数。
牛津字典核心3000词汇(The Oxford 3000 wordlist)
The Oxford 3000 wordlist▪a, an indefinite article ▪abandon v.▪abandoned adj.▪ability n.▪able adj.▪unable adj.▪about adv.,prep.▪above prep.,adv.▪abroad adv.▪absence n.▪absent adj.▪absolute adj.▪absolutely adv.▪absorb v.▪abuse n.,v.▪academic adj.▪accent n.▪accept v.▪acceptable adj.▪unacceptable adj.▪access n.▪accident n.▪by accident▪accidental adj.▪accidentally adv.▪accommodation n.▪accompany v.▪according to prep.▪account n.,v.▪accurate adj.▪accurately adv.▪accuse v.▪achieve v.▪achievement n.▪acid n.▪acknowledge v.▪acquire v.▪across adv.,prep.▪act n.,v.▪action n.▪take action▪active adj.▪actively adv.▪activity n.▪actor, actress n.▪actual adj.▪actually adv.▪ad advertisement▪adapt v.▪add v.▪addition n.▪in addition (to)▪additional adj.▪address n.,v.▪adequate adj.▪adequately adv.▪adjust v.▪admiration n.▪admire v.▪admit v.▪adopt v.▪adult n.,adj.▪advance n.,v.▪advanced adj.▪in advance▪advantage n.▪take advantage of▪adventure n.▪advertise v.▪advertising n.▪advertisement (also ad, advert) n.▪advice n.▪advise v.▪affair n.▪affect v.▪affection n.▪afford v.▪afraid adj.▪after prep.,conj.,adv.▪afternoon n.▪afterwards (especially BrE; NAmE usually afterward) adv.▪again adv.▪against prep.▪age n.▪aged adj.▪agency n.▪agent n.▪aggressive adj.▪ago adv.▪agree v.▪agreement n.▪ahead adv.▪aid n.,v.▪aim n.,v.▪air n.▪aircraft n.▪airport n.▪alarm n.,v.▪alarming adj.▪alarmed adj.▪alcohol n.▪alcoholic adj., n.▪alive adj.▪all det.,pron.,adv.▪allow v.▪all right adj.,adv.,exclamation▪ally n., v.▪allied adj.▪almost adv.▪alone adj.,adv.▪along prep.,adv.▪alongside prep.,adv.▪aloud adv.▪alphabet n.▪alphabetical adj.▪alphabetically adv.▪already adv.▪also adv.▪alter v.▪alternative n.,adj.▪alternatively adv.▪although conj.▪altogether adv.▪always adv.▪ a.m. (NAmE also A.M.) abbr.▪amaze v.▪amazing adj.▪amazed adj.▪ambition n.▪ambulance n.▪among (also amongst) prep.▪amount n., v.▪amuse v.▪amusing adj.▪amused adj.▪an a, an▪analyse (BrE) (NAmE analyze) v.▪analysis n.▪ancient adj.▪and conj.▪anger n.▪angle n.▪angry adj.▪angrily adv.▪animal n.▪ankle n.▪anniversary n.▪announce v.▪annoy v.▪annoying adj.▪annoyed adj.▪annual adj.▪annually adv.▪another det.,pron.▪answer n.,v.▪anti- prefix▪anticipate v.▪anxiety n.▪anxious adj.▪anxiously adv.▪any det.,pron.,adv.▪anyone (also anybody) pron.▪anything pron.▪anyway adv.▪anywhere adv.▪apart adv.▪apart from (also aside from especially in NAmE) prep.▪apartment n. (especially NAmE)▪apologize (BrE also -ise) v.▪apparent adj.▪apparently adv.▪appeal n.,v.▪appear v.▪appearance n.▪apple n.▪application n.▪apply v.▪appoint v.▪appointment n.▪appreciate v.▪approach v.,n.▪appropriate adj.▪approval n.▪approve (of) v.▪approving adj.▪approximate adj.▪approximately adv.▪April n. (abbr. Apr.)▪area n.▪argue v.▪argument n.▪arise v.▪arm n.,v.▪arms n.▪armed adj.▪army n.▪around adv.,prep.▪arrange v.▪arrangement n.▪arrest v.,n.▪arrival n.▪arrive v.▪arrow n.▪art n.▪article n.▪artificial adj.▪artificially adv.▪artist n.▪artistic adj.▪as prep.,adv.,conj.▪ashamed adj.▪aside adv.▪aside from apart from ▪ask v.▪asleep adj.▪fall asleep▪aspect n.▪assist v.▪assistance n.▪assistant n.,adj.▪associate v.▪associated with▪association n.▪assume v.▪assure v.▪at prep.▪atmosphere n.▪atom n.▪attach v.▪attached adj.▪attack n.,v.▪attempt n.,v.▪attempted adj.▪attend v.▪attention n.▪pay attention▪attitude n.▪attorney n. (especially NAmE)▪attract v.▪attraction n.▪attractive adj.▪audience n.▪August n. (abbr. Aug.)▪aunt n.▪author n.▪authority n.▪automatic adj.▪automatically adv.▪autumn n. (especially BrE)▪available adj.▪average adj.,n.▪avoid v.▪awake adj.▪award n.,v.▪aware adj.▪away adv.▪awful adj.▪awfully adv.▪awkward adj.▪awkwardly adv.▪baby n.▪back n.,adj.,adv.,v.▪background n.▪backwards (also backward especially in NAmE) adv.▪backward adj.▪bacteria n.▪bad adj.▪go bad▪badly adv.▪bad-tempered adj.▪bag n.▪baggage n. (especially NAmE)▪bake v.▪balance n.,v.▪ball n.▪ban v.,n.▪band n.▪bandage n., v.▪bank n.▪bar n.▪bargain n.▪barrier n.▪base n.,v.▪based on▪basic adj.▪basically adv.▪basis n.▪bath n.▪bathroom n.▪battery n.▪battle n.▪bay n.▪be v.,auxiliary v.▪beach n.▪beak n.▪bear v.▪beard n.▪beat n.,v.▪beautiful adj.▪beautifully adv.▪beauty n.▪because conj.▪because of prep.▪become v.▪bed n.▪bedroom n.▪beef n.▪beer n.▪before prep.,conj.,adv.▪begin v.▪beginning n.▪behalf n.: on behalf of sb, on sb’s behalf (BrE) (NAmE in behalf of sb, in sb’s behalf)▪behave v.▪behaviour (BrE) (NAmE behavior) n.▪behind prep.,adv.▪belief n.▪believe v.▪bell n.▪belong v.▪below prep.,adv.▪belt n.▪bend v.,n.▪bent adj.▪beneath prep.,adv.▪benefit n.,v.▪beside prep.▪bet v.,n.▪betting n.▪better, best good, well▪between prep.,adv.▪beyond prep.,adv.▪bicycle (also bike) n.▪bid v.,n.▪big adj.▪bill n.▪bin n. (BrE)▪biology n.▪bird n.▪birth n.▪give birth (to)▪birthday n.▪biscuit n. (BrE)▪bit n. (especially BrE)▪ a bit▪bite v.,n.▪bitter adj.▪bitterly adv.▪black adj.,n.▪blade n.▪blame v.,n.▪blank adj., n.▪blankly adv.▪blind adj.▪block n.,v.▪blonde adj., n., blond adj.▪blood n.▪blow v.,n.▪blue adj.,n.▪board n., v.▪on board▪boat n.▪body n.▪boil v.▪bomb n.,v.▪bone n.▪book n.,v.▪boot n.▪border n.▪bore v.▪boring adj.▪bored adj.▪born: be born v.▪borrow v.▪boss n.▪both det.,pron.▪bother v.▪bottle n.▪bottom n.,adj.▪bound adj.: bound to▪bowl n.▪box n.▪boy n.▪boyfriend n.▪brain n.▪branch n.▪brand n.▪brave adj.▪bread n.▪break v.,n.▪broken adj.▪breakfast n.▪breast n.▪breath n.▪breathe v.▪breathing n.▪breed v.,n.▪brick n.▪bridge n.▪brief adj.▪briefly adv.▪bright adj.▪brightly adv.▪brilliant adj.▪bring v.▪broad adj.▪broadly adv.▪broadcast v.,n.▪broken break▪brother n.▪brown adj.,n.▪brush n.,v.▪bubble n.▪budget n.▪build v.▪building n.▪bullet n.▪bunch n.▪burn v.▪burnt adj.▪burst v.▪bury v.▪bus n.▪bush n.▪business n.▪businessman, businesswoman n.▪busy adj.▪but conj.▪butter n.▪button n.▪buy v.▪buyer n.▪by prep.,adv.▪bye exclamation ▪ c abbr.cent▪cabinet n.▪cable n.▪cake n.▪calculate v.▪calculation n.▪call v.,n.▪be called▪calm adj.,v.,n.▪calmly adv.▪camera n.▪camp n.,v.▪camping n.▪campaign n.▪can modal v.,n.▪cannot▪could modal v.▪cancel v.▪cancer n.▪candidate n.▪candy n. (NAmE) ▪cap n.▪capable (of) adj.▪capacity n.▪capital n.,adj.▪captain n.▪capture v.,n.▪car n.▪card n.▪cardboard n.▪care n.,v.▪take care (of)▪care for▪career n.▪careful adj.▪carefully adv.▪careless adj.▪carelessly adv.▪carpet n.▪carrot n.▪carry v.▪case n.▪in case (of)▪cash n.▪cast v.,n.▪castle n.▪cat n.▪catch v.▪category n.▪cause n.,v.▪CD n.▪cease v.▪ceiling n.▪celebrate v.▪celebration n.▪cell n.▪cellphone (also cellular phone) n. (especially NAmE)▪cent n. (abbr. c, ct)▪centimetre (BrE) (NAmE centimeter) n. (abbr.cm)▪central adj.▪centre (BrE) (NAmE center) n.▪century n.▪ceremony n.▪certain adj.,pron.▪certainly adv.▪uncertain adj.▪certificate n.▪chain n., v.▪chair n.▪chairman, chairwoman n.▪challenge n.,v.▪chamber n.▪chance n.▪change v.,n.▪channel n.▪chapter n.▪character n.▪characteristic adj.,n.▪charge n.,v.▪in charge of▪charity n.▪chart n.,v.▪chase v.,n.▪chat v., n.▪cheap adj.▪cheaply adv.▪cheat v.,n.▪check v.,n.▪cheek n.▪cheerful adj.▪cheerfully adv.▪cheese n.▪chemical adj.,n.▪chemist n.▪chemist’s n. (BrE)▪chemistry n.▪cheque n. (BrE) (NAmE check) ▪chest n.▪chew v.▪chicken n.▪chief adj.,n.▪child n.▪chin n.▪chip n.▪chocolate n.▪choice n.▪choose v.▪chop v.▪church n.▪cigarette n.▪cinema n. (especially BrE)▪circle n.▪circumstance n.▪citizen n.▪city n.▪civil adj.▪claim v.,n.▪clap v., n.▪class n.▪classic adj.,n.▪classroom n.▪clean adj.,v.▪clear adj.,v.▪clearly adv.▪clerk n.▪clever adj.▪click v., n.▪client n.▪climate n.▪climb v.▪climbing n.▪clock n.▪close /kl??s, NAmE klo?s/ adj.▪closely adv.▪close /kl??z, NAmE kl??z/ v.▪closed adj.▪closet n. (especially NAmE) ▪cloth n.▪clothes n.▪clothing n.▪cloud n.▪club n.▪cm abbr.centimetre▪coach n.▪coal n.▪coast n.▪coat n.▪code n.▪coffee n.▪coin n.▪cold adj.,n.▪coldly adv.▪collapse v.,n.▪colleague n.▪collect v.▪collection n.▪college n.▪colour (BrE) (NAmE color) n., v.▪coloured (BrE) (NAmE colored) adj.▪column n.▪combination n.▪combine v.▪come v.▪comedy n.▪comfort n.,v.▪comfortable adj.▪comfortably adv.▪uncomfortable adj.▪command v.,n.▪comment n.,v.▪commercial adj.▪commission n., v.▪commit v.▪commitment n.▪committee n.▪common adj.▪in common▪commonly adv.▪communicate v.▪communication n.▪community n.▪company n.▪compare v.▪comparison n.▪compete v.▪competition n.▪competitive adj.▪complain v.▪complaint n.▪complete adj.,v.▪completely adv.▪complex adj.▪complicate v.▪complicated adj.▪computer n.▪concentrate v.▪concentration n.▪concept n.▪concern v.,n.▪concerned adj.▪concerning prep.▪concert n.▪conclude v.▪conclusion n.▪concrete adj.,n.▪condition n.▪conduct v.,n.▪conference n.▪confidence n.▪confident adj.▪confidently adv.▪confine v.▪confined adj.▪confirm v.▪conflict n.,v.▪confront v.▪confuse v.▪confusing adj.▪confused adj.▪confusion n.▪congratulations n.▪congress n.▪connect v.▪connection n.▪conscious adj.▪unconscious adj.▪consequence n.▪conservative adj.▪consider v.▪considerable adj.▪considerably adv.▪consideration n.▪consist of v.▪constant adj.▪constantly adv.▪construct v.▪construction n.▪consult v.▪consumer n.▪contact n.,v.▪contain v.▪container n.▪contemporary adj.▪content n.▪contest n.▪context n.▪continent n.▪continue v.▪continuous adj.▪continuously adv.▪contract n.,v.▪contrast n.,v.▪contrasting adj.▪contribute v.▪contribution n.▪control n.,v.▪in control (of)▪under control▪controlled adj.▪uncontrolled adj.▪convenient adj.▪convention n.▪conventional adj.▪conversation n.▪convert v.▪convince v.▪cook v.,n.▪cooking n.▪cooker n. (BrE)▪cookie n. (especially NAmE) ▪cool adj.,v.▪cope (with) v.▪copy n.,v.▪core n.▪corner n.▪correct adj.,v.▪correctly adv.▪cost n.,v.▪cottage n.▪cotton n.▪cough v.,n.▪coughing n.▪could can▪council n.▪count v.▪counter n.▪country n.▪countryside n.▪county n.▪couple n.▪ a couple▪courage n.▪course n.▪of course▪court n.▪cousin n.▪cover v.,n.▪covered adj.▪covering n.▪cow n.▪crack n.,v.▪cracked adj.▪craft n.▪crash n.,v.▪crazy adj.▪cream n.,adj.▪create v.▪creature n.▪credit n.▪credit card n.▪crime n.▪criminal adj.,n.▪crisis n.▪crisp adj.▪criterion n.▪critical adj.▪criticism n.▪criticize (BrE also -ise) v.▪crop n.▪cross n.,v.▪crowd n.▪crowded adj.▪crown n.▪crucial adj.▪cruel adj.▪crush v.▪cry v.,n.▪ct abbr.cent▪cultural adj.▪culture n.▪cup n.▪cupboard n.▪curb v.▪cure v.,n.▪curious adj.▪curiously adv.▪curl v.,n.▪curly adj.▪current adj.,n.▪currently adv.▪curtain n.▪curve n.,v.▪curved adj.▪custom n.▪customer n.▪customs n.▪cut v.,n.▪cycle n.,v.▪cycling n.▪dad n.▪daily adj.▪damage n.,v.▪damp adj.▪dance n.,v.▪dancing n.▪dancer n.▪danger n.▪dangerous adj.▪dare v.▪dark adj.,n.▪data n.▪date n.,v.▪daughter n.▪day n.▪dead adj.▪deaf adj.▪deal v.,n.▪deal with▪dear adj.▪death n.▪debate n.,v.▪debt n.▪decade n.▪decay n.,v.▪December n. (abbr. Dec.)▪decide v.▪decision n.▪declare v.▪decline n.,v.▪decorate v.▪decoration n.▪decorative adj.▪decrease v.,n.▪deep adj.,adv.▪deeply adv.▪defeat v.,n.▪defence (BrE) (NAmE defense) n.▪defend v.▪define v.▪definite adj.▪definitely adv.▪definition n.▪degree n.▪delay n.,v.▪deliberate adj.▪deliberately adv.▪delicate adj.▪delight n.,v.▪delighted adj.▪deliver v.▪delivery n.▪demand n.,v.▪demonstrate v.▪dentist n.▪deny v.▪department n.▪departure n.▪depend (on) v.▪deposit n.,v.▪depress v.▪depressing adj.▪depressed adj.▪depth n.▪derive v.▪describe v.▪description n.▪desert n.,v.▪deserted adj.▪deserve v.▪design n.,v.▪desire n.,v.▪desk n.▪desperate adj.▪desperately adv.▪despite prep.▪destroy v.▪destruction n.▪detail n.▪in detail▪detailed adj.▪determination n.▪determine v.▪determined adj.▪develop v.▪development n.▪device n.▪devote v.▪devoted adj.▪diagram n.▪diamond n.▪diary n.▪dictionary n.▪die v.▪dying adj.▪diet n.▪difference n.▪different adj.▪differently adv.▪difficult adj.▪difficulty n.▪dig v.▪dinner n.▪direct adj.,v.▪directly adv.▪direction n.▪director n.▪dirt n.▪dirty adj.▪disabled adj.▪disadvantage n.▪disagree v.▪disagreement n.▪disappear v.▪disappoint v.▪disappointing adj.▪disappointed adj.▪disappointment n.▪disapproval n.▪disapprove (of) v.▪disapproving adj.▪disaster n.▪disc (also disk, especially in NAmE) n.▪discipline n.▪discount n.▪discover v.▪discovery n.▪discuss v.▪discussion n.▪disease n.▪disgust v.,n.▪disgusting adj.▪disgusted adj.▪dish n.▪dishonest adj.▪dishonestly adv.▪disk n.▪dislike v.,n.▪dismiss v.▪display v.,n.▪dissolve v.▪distance n.▪distinguish v.▪distribute v.▪distribution n.▪district n.▪disturb v.▪disturbing adj.▪divide v.▪division n.▪divorce n.,v.▪divorced adj.▪do v.,auxiliary v.▪undo v.▪doctor n. (abbr. Dr, NAmE Dr.)▪document n.▪dog n.▪dollar n.▪domestic adj.▪dominate v.▪door n.▪dot n.▪double adj.,det.,adv.,n.,v.▪doubt n.,v.▪down adv.,prep.▪downstairs adv.,adj., n.▪downwards (also downward especially in NAmE) adv.▪downward adj.▪dozen n.,det.▪Dr (BrE) (also Dr. NAmE, BrE) abbr.doctor ▪draft n.,adj.,v.▪drag v.▪drama n.▪dramatic adj.▪dramatically adv.▪draw v.▪drawing n.▪drawer n.▪dream n.,v.▪dress n.,v.▪dressed adj.▪drink n.,v.▪drive v.,n.▪driving n.▪driver n.▪drop v.,n.▪drug n.▪drugstore n. (NAmE)▪drum n.▪drunk adj.▪dry adj.,v.▪due adj.▪due to▪dull adj.▪dump v.,n.▪during prep.▪dust n.,v.▪duty n.▪DVD n.▪each det.,pron.▪each other (also one another) pron.▪ear n.▪early adj.,adv.▪earn v.▪earth n.▪ease n.,v.▪east n.,adj.,adv.▪eastern adj.▪easy adj.▪easily adv.▪eat v.▪economic adj.▪economy n.▪edge n.▪edition n.▪editor n.▪educate v.▪educated adj.▪education n.▪effect n.▪effective adj.▪effectively adv.▪efficient adj.▪efficiently adv.▪effort n.▪ e.g. abbr.▪egg n.▪either det.,pron.,adv.▪elbow n.▪elderly adj.▪elect v.▪election n.▪electric adj.▪electrical adj.▪electricity n.▪electronic adj.▪elegant adj.▪element n.▪elevator n. (NAmE)▪else adv.▪elsewhere adv.▪email (also e-mail) n.,v.▪embarrass v.▪embarrassing adj.▪embarrassed adj.▪embarrassment n.▪emerge v.▪emergency n.▪emotion n.▪emotional adj.▪emotionally adv.▪emphasis n.▪emphasize (BrE also -ise) v.▪empire n.▪employ v.▪unemployed adj.▪employee n.▪employer n.▪employment n.▪unemployment n.▪empty adj.,v.▪enable v.▪encounter v.,n.▪encourage v.▪encouragement n.▪end n.,v.▪in the end▪ending n.▪enemy n.▪energy n.▪engage v.▪engaged adj.▪engine n.▪engineer n.▪engineering n.▪enjoy v.▪enjoyable adj.▪enjoyment n.▪enormous adj.▪enough det.,pron.,adv.▪enquiry (also inquiry especially in NAmE) n.▪ensure v.▪enter v.▪entertain v.▪entertaining adj.▪entertainer n.▪entertainment n.▪enthusiasm n.▪enthusiastic adj.▪entire adj.▪entirely adv.▪entitle v.▪entrance n.▪entry n.▪envelope n.▪environment n.▪environmental adj.▪equal adj.,n.,v.▪equally adv.▪equipment n.▪equivalent adj.,n.▪error n.▪escape v.,n.▪especially adv.▪essay n.▪essential adj.,n.▪essentially adv.▪establish v.▪estate n.▪estimate n.,v.▪etc. (full form et cetera)▪euro n.▪even adv.,adj.▪evening n.▪event n.▪eventually adv.▪ever adv.▪every det.▪everyone (also everybody) pron.▪everything pron.▪everywhere adv.▪evidence n.▪evil adj.,n.▪ex- prefix▪exact adj.▪exactly adv.▪exaggerate v.▪exaggerated adj.▪exam n.▪examination n.▪examine v.▪example n.▪excellent adj.▪except prep.,conj.▪exception n.▪exchange v.,n.▪in exchange (for) ▪excite v.▪exciting adj.▪excited adj.▪excitement n.▪exclude v.▪excluding prep.▪excuse n.,v.▪executive n.,adj.▪exercise n.,v.▪exhibit v., n.▪exhibition n.▪exist v.▪existence n.▪exit n.▪expand v.▪expect v.▪expected adj.▪unexpected adj.▪unexpectedly adv.▪expectation n.▪expense n.▪expensive adj.▪experience n.,v.▪experienced adj.▪experiment n.,v.▪expert n.,adj.▪explain v.▪explanation n.▪explode v.▪explore v.▪explosion n.▪export v.,n.▪expose v.▪express v.,adj.▪expression n.▪extend v.▪extension n.▪extensive adj.▪extent n.▪extra adj.,n.,adv.▪extraordinary adj.▪extreme adj.,n.▪extremely adv.▪eye n.▪face n.,v.▪facility n.▪fact n.▪factor n.▪factory n.▪fail v.▪failure n.▪faint adj.▪faintly adv.▪fair adj.▪fairly adv.▪unfair adj.▪unfairly adv.▪faith n.▪faithful adj.▪faithfully adv.▪Yours faithfully (BrE) ▪fall v.,n.▪fall over▪false adj.▪fame n.▪familiar adj.▪family n.,adj.▪famous adj.▪fan n.▪fancy v.,adj.▪far adv.,adj.▪further adj.▪farm n.▪farming n.▪farmer n.▪farther, farthest far▪fashion n.▪fashionable adj.▪fast adj.,adv.▪fasten v.▪fat adj.,n.▪father n.▪faucet n. (NAmE)▪fault n.▪favour (BrE) (NAmE favor) n.▪in favour/favor (of)▪favourite (BrE) (NAmE favorite) adj.,n.▪fear n.,v.▪feather n.▪feature n.,v.▪February n. (abbr. Feb.)▪federal adj.▪fee n.▪feed v.▪feel v.▪feeling n.▪fellow n.,adj.▪female adj.,n.▪fence n.▪festival n.▪fetch v.▪fever n.▪few det.,adj.,pron.▪ a few▪field n.▪fight v.,n.▪fighting n.▪figure n.,v.▪file n.▪fill v.▪film n.,v.▪final adj., n.▪finally adv.▪finance n.,v.▪financial adj.▪find v.▪find out sth▪fine adj.▪finely adv.▪finger n.▪finish v.,n.▪finished adj.▪fire n.,v.▪set fire to▪firm n.,adj.,adv.▪firmly adv.▪first det.,ordinal number,adv.,n.▪at first▪fish n.,v.▪fishing n.▪fit v.,adj.▪fix v.▪fixed adj.▪flag n.▪flame n.▪flash v.,n.▪flat adj.,n.▪flavour (BrE) (NAmE flavor) n.,v.▪flesh n.▪flight n.▪float v.▪flood n.,v.▪floor n.▪flour n.▪flow n.,v.▪flower n.▪flu n.▪fly v.,n.▪flying adj.,n.▪focus v.,n.▪fold v.,n.▪folding adj.▪follow v.▪following adj.,n.,prep.▪food n.▪foot n.▪football n.▪for prep.▪force n.,v.▪forecast n., v.▪foreign adj.▪forest n.▪forever (BrE also for ever) adv.▪forget v.▪forgive v.▪fork n.▪form n.,v.▪formal adj.▪formally adv.▪former adj.▪formerly adv.▪formula n.▪fortune n.▪forward (also forwards) adv.▪forward adj.▪found v.▪foundation n.▪frame n.,v.▪free adj.,v.,adv.▪freely adv.▪freedom n.▪freeze v.▪frozen adj.▪frequent adj.▪frequently adv.▪fresh adj.▪freshly adv.▪Friday n. (abbr. Fri.)▪fridge n. (BrE)▪friend n.▪make friends (with)▪friendly adj.▪unfriendly adj.▪friendship n.▪frighten v.▪frightening adj.▪frightened adj.▪from prep.▪front n.,adj.▪in front (of)▪frozen freeze▪fruit n.▪fry v., n.▪fuel n.▪full adj.▪fully adv.▪fun n.,adj.▪make fun of▪function n.,v.▪fund n.,v.▪fundamental adj.▪funeral n.▪funny adj.▪fur n.▪furniture n.▪further, furthest far▪future n.,adj.▪g abbr.gram▪gain v.,n.▪gallon n.▪gamble v.,n.▪gambling n.▪game n.▪gap n.▪garage n.▪garbage n. (especially NAmE) ▪garden n.▪gas n.▪gasoline n. (NAmE)▪gate n.▪gather v.▪gear n.▪general adj.▪generally adv.▪in general▪generate v.▪generation n.▪generous adj.▪generously adv.▪gentle adj.▪gently adv.▪gentleman n.▪genuine adj.▪genuinely adv.▪geography n.▪get v.▪get on▪get off▪giant n.,adj.▪gift n.▪girl n.▪girlfriend n.▪give v.▪give sth away▪give sth out▪give (sth) up▪glad adj.▪glass n.▪glasses n.▪global adj.▪glove n.▪glue n.,v.▪gm abbr.gram ▪go v.▪go down▪go up▪be going to▪goal n.▪god n.▪gold n.,adj.▪good adj.,n.▪good at▪good for▪goodbye exclamation,n.▪goods n.▪govern v.▪government n.▪governor n.▪grab v.▪grade n., v.▪gradual adj.▪gradually adv.▪grain n.▪gram (BrE also gramme) n. (abbr. g, gm) ▪grammar n.▪grand adj.▪grandchild n.▪granddaughter n.▪grandfather n.▪grandmother n.▪grandparent n.▪grandson n.▪grant v.,n.▪grass n.▪grateful adj.▪grave n.,adj.▪gray (NAmE) grey▪great adj.▪greatly adv.▪green adj.,n.▪grey (BrE) (NAmE usually gray) adj.,n.▪grocery (NAmE usually grocery store) n.▪groceries n.▪ground n.▪group n.▪grow v.▪grow up▪growth n.▪guarantee n.,v.▪guard n.,v.▪guess v.,n.▪guest n.▪guide n.,v.▪guilty adj.▪gun n.▪guy n.▪habit n.▪hair n.▪hairdresser n.▪half n.,det.,pron.,adv.▪hall n.▪hammer n.▪hand n.,v.▪handle v.,n.▪hang v.▪happen v.▪happiness n.▪unhappiness n.▪happy adj.▪happily adv.▪unhappy adj.▪hard adj.,adv.▪hardly adv.▪harm n.,v.▪harmful adj.▪harmless adj.▪hat n.▪hate v., n.▪hatred n.▪have v., auxiliary v.▪have to modal v.▪he pron.▪head n.,v.▪headache n.▪heal v.▪health n.▪healthy adj.▪hear v.▪hearing n.▪heart n.▪heat n.,v.▪heating n.▪heaven n.▪heavy adj.▪heavily adv.▪heel n.▪height n.▪hell n.▪hello exclamation,n.▪help v.,n.▪helpful adj.▪hence adv.▪her pron.,det.▪hers pron.▪here adv.▪hero n.▪herself pron.▪hesitate v.▪hi exclamation▪hide v.▪high adj.,adv.▪highly adv.▪highlight v.,n.▪highway n. (especially NAmE) ▪hill n.▪him pron.▪himself pron.▪hip n.▪hire v.,n.▪his det.,pron.▪historical adj.▪history n.▪hit v.,n.▪hobby n.▪hold v.,n.▪hole n.▪holiday n.▪hollow adj.▪holy adj.▪home n.,adv..▪homework n.▪honest adj.▪honestly adv.▪honour (BrE) (NAmE honor) n.▪in honour/honor of▪hook n.▪hope v.,n.▪horizontal adj.▪horn n.▪horror n.▪horse n.▪hospital n.▪host n.,v.▪hot adj.▪hotel n.▪hour n.▪house n.▪housing n.▪household n.,adj.▪how adv.▪however adv.▪huge adj.▪human adj.,n.▪humorous adj.▪humour (BrE) (NAmE humor) n.▪hungry adj.▪hunt v.▪hunting n.▪hurry v.,n.▪in a hurry▪hurt v.▪husband n.▪I pron.▪ice n.▪ice cream n.▪idea n.▪ideal adj.,n.▪ideally adv.▪identify v.▪identity n.▪i.e. abbr.▪if conj.▪ignore v.▪ill adj. (especially BrE) ▪illegal adj.▪illegally adv.▪illness n.▪illustrate v.▪image n.▪imaginary adj.▪imagination n.▪imagine v.▪immediate adj.▪immediately adv.▪immoral adj.▪impact n.▪impatient adj.▪impatiently adv.▪implication n.▪imply v.▪import n.,v.▪importance n.▪important adj.▪importantly adv.▪unimportant adj.▪impose v.▪impossible adj.▪impress v.▪impressed adj.▪impression n.▪impressive adj.▪improve v.▪improvement n.▪in prep.,adv.▪inability n.▪inch n.▪incident n.▪include v.▪including prep.▪income n.▪increase v.,n.▪increasingly adv.▪indeed adv.▪independence n.▪independent adj.▪independently adv.▪index n.▪indicate v.▪indication n.▪indirect adj.▪indirectly adv.▪individual adj.,n.▪indoors adv.▪indoor adj.▪industrial adj.▪industry n.▪inevitable adj.▪inevitably adv.▪infect v.▪infected adj.▪infection n.▪infectious adj.▪influence n.,v.▪inform v.▪informal adj.▪information n.▪ingredient n.▪initial adj.,n.▪initially adv.▪initiative n.▪injure v.▪injured adj.▪injury n.▪ink n.▪inner adj.▪innocent adj.▪inquiry enquiry▪insect n.▪insert v.▪inside prep.,adv.,n.,adj.▪insist (on) v.▪install v.▪instance n.▪for instance▪instead adv.▪instead of▪institute n.▪institution n.▪instruction n.▪instrument n.▪insult v.,n.▪insulting adj.▪insurance n.▪intelligence n.▪intelligent adj.▪intend v.▪intended adj.▪intention n.▪interest n.,v.▪interesting adj.▪interested adj.▪interior n.,adj.▪internal adj.▪international adj.▪Internet n.▪interpret v.▪interpretation n.▪interrupt v.▪interruption n.▪interval n.▪interview n.,v.▪into prep.▪introduce v.▪introduction n.▪invent v.▪invention n.▪invest v.▪investigate v.▪investigation n.▪investment n.。
Oxford-3000-牛津核心词汇
201608161. abandon v. 抛弃、放弃2. abandoned adj. 废弃的、被遗弃的3. ability n. 能力、才能4. able adj. 能够、有才能的5. unable adj. 不能做某事6. about adv. prep. 关于、到处、围绕；大约、在7. above prep. adv. 在…上面、超过8. abroad adv. 在国外、到国外9. absence n. 缺席（某人）、缺乏（某物）10. absent adj. 缺席的、心不在焉的11. absolute adj. 完全的、绝对的12. absolutely adv. 绝对地13. absorb v. 吸收14. abuse n. v. 滥用、虐待、辱骂15. academic adj. 学术的16. accent n. 口音、重音17. accept v. 接受、接纳18. acceptable adj. 可接受的、令人满意的19. unacceptable adj. 不能接受的20. access n. 进入（某物）、接近（某人）21. accident n. 事故、意外、偶然事件22. by accident 无意中、偶然23. accidental adj. 意外的24. accidentally adv. 意外地25. accommodation n. 住处、空位26. accompany v. 陪伴、伴奏、与…相配合27. according to prep. 据说、根据28. account n. v. 帐户、客户29. accurate adj. 精确的、准确的30. accurately adv. 精确地、准确地31. accuse v. 指责某人32. achieve v. 实现、取得33. achievement n. 成就、实现34. acid n. 酸35. acknowledge v. 承认、对…打招呼36. acquire v. 获得、学到、取得37. across adv. prep. 穿过、在…对面38. act n. v. 行动、举止；扮演、39. action n. 行动、行为、动作40. take action 采取行动41. active adj. 活跃的、积极的42. actively adv. 积极地43. activity n. 活跃、活动44. actor actress n. 演员，女演员45. actual adj. 真实的、实际上46. actually adv. 实际上、事实上47. ad advertisement 广告48. adapt v. 使适合、改编49. add v. 加入、加起来50. addition n. 加法51. in addition (to) 另外（除…之外）52. additional adj. 附加的53. address n. v. 地址、演说54. adequate adj. 足够的、符合要求的、恰当的55. adequately adv. 足够地、恰当地56. adjust v. 调整、使适应57. admiration n. 钦佩58. admire v. 钦佩、欣赏59. admit v. 承认、接受、准许…进入60. adopt v.采用、收养61. adult n. adj. 成年的、成熟的62. advance n. v. 前进、预付、发展63. advanced adj. 先进的、高等的64. in advance 提前65. advantage n. 好处、有利因素、优势66. take advantage of 利用67. adventure n. 冒险68. advertise v. 做广告69. advertising n. 广告70. advertisement (also ad advert) n. 广告71. advice n. 忠告、建议72. advise v. 劝告73. affair n. 事情、私事74. affect v. 影响、侵袭、感动75. affection n. 喜爱、爱慕76. afford v. 付得起、提供77. afraid adj. 害怕的78. after prep. conj. adv. 在…后面；以后79. afternoon n. 下午80. afterwards (especially BrE; NAmE usually afterward) adv. 以后81. again adv. 又、再82. against prep. 紧靠在、反对、针对、对抗83. age n. 年龄、老年、时代84. aged adj. 年龄、老年的85. agency n. 代理处、机构86. agent n. 代理人、经纪人87. aggressive adj. 好战的、有闯劲的88. ago adv. 在…以前89. agree v. 同意；商定90. agreement n. 协议、意见一致、同意91. ahead adv. 在前地、提前地、领先地、在未来92. aid n. v. 援助、帮助93. aim n. v. 瞄准、目标94. air n. 空气、神情、乘飞机95. aircraft n. 飞行器96. airport n. 飞机场97. alarm n. v. 惊慌、警报、闹钟98. alarming adj. 令人惊恐的99. alarmed adj. 惊恐的、装有警报器的100. alcohol n. 酒、酒精101. alcoholic adj. n. 含酒精的、酒鬼102. alive adj. 活着的、活跃的103. all det. pron. adv. 所有的、全部、完全、比分平104. allow v. 允许、留出105. all right adj. adv. exclamation 还不错的、顺利地、没问题106. ally n. v. 同盟国（二战）、协约国（一战）、死党；结盟107. allied adj. 同盟国的、相关的108. almost adv. 差不多、几乎109. alone adj. adv. 独自的、单独地110. along prep. adv. 沿着111. alongside prep. adv. 在…旁边、与…并肩、并排地112. aloud adv. 大声地113. alphabet n. 字母表114. alphabetical adj. 按字母顺序的115. alphabetically adv. 按字母顺序116. already adv. 已经117. also adv. 也、同样118. alter v. 祭坛119. alternative n. adj. 另外的、非常规的120. alternatively adv. 或者121. although conj. 尽管、但是122. altogether adv. 完全、总共123. always adv. 总是、一直124. a.m. (NAmE also A.M.) abbr. 上午125. amaze v. 使惊讶126. amazing adj. 令人惊讶的127. amazed adj. 大为惊奇128. ambition n. 志向、抱负129. ambulance n. 救护车130. among (also amongst) prep. 在…当中131. amount n. v. 数量、数额、总量132. amuse v. 使…发笑、给…消遣133. amusing adj. 有趣的134. amused adj. 逗乐的、觉得好笑的135. an a an136. analyse (BrE) (NAmE analyze) v. 分析、解析137. analysis n. 分析、解析138. ancient adj. 古代的、老的139. and conj. 和140. anger n. 生气141. angle n. 角、角度、视角142. angry adj. 生气的143. angrily adv. 气愤地144. animal n. 动物145. ankle n. 踝146. anniversary n. 周年纪念147. announce v. 宣布、通告148. annoy v. 使烦恼149. annoying adj. 讨厌的150. annoyed adj. 厌烦的151. annual adj. 每年的、年度的152. annually adv. 每年地、一年地153. another det. pron. 另一、再一154. answer n. v. 回答；答复155. anti- prefix 反、抗156. anticipate v. 预期、期望、提前行动157. anxiety n. 焦虑、担心、渴望158. anxious adj. 忧虑的、不安的159. anxiously adv. 忧虑地、焦虑地160. any det. pron. adv. 一些的、任何的、…一点161. anyone (also anybody) pron. 任何人162. anything pron. 任何事163. anyway adv. 无论如何164. anywhere adv. 任何地方、无论哪里165. apart adv. 分开166. apart from (also aside from especially in NAmE) prep. 除去，除了…之外167. apartment n. (especially NAmE) 公寓、房间168. apologize (BrE also -ise) v. 道歉169. apparent adj. 表面上的、明显的170. apparently adv. 表面看来171. appeal n. v. 吸引、上诉172. appear v. 看起来、出现173. appearance n. 出现、外表、露面174. apple n. 苹果175. application n. 申请、应用176. apply v. 提出申请、应用177. appoint v. 任命178. appointment n. 约会、预约、任命179. appreciate v. 欣赏、感谢180. approach v. n. 临近、靠近181. appropriate adj. 恰当的、相关的182. approval n. 批准、赞成183. approve (of) v. 批准、通过、赞成184. approving adj. 赞成的、同意的185. approximate adj. 近似的、接近于186. approximately adv. 大约地187. April n. (abbr. Apr.) 四月188. area n. 地区、面积、领域、方面189. argue v. 争吵、辩论190. argument n. 争吵、论点191. arise v. 出现192. arm n. v. 胳膊、武装、武器193. arms n. 军火194. armed adj. 武装的、武力的195. army n. 军队196. around adv. prep. 到处、围绕、在附近、大约197. arrange v. 安排、整理、布置198. arrangement n. 约定、布置199. arrest v. n. 逮捕200. arrival n. 到达、出现201. arrive v. 到、来202. arrow n. 箭、箭头标志203. art n. 艺术、文科204. article n. 物品、文章、条款、冠词205. artificial adj. 人造的、人为的206. artificially adv. 人造地、人为地207. artist n. 画家、艺术家208. artistic adj. 艺术性强的、艺术的209. as prep. adv. conj. 当…时、因为、像…一样；作为、好像210. ashamed adj. 感到羞愧211. aside adv. 在一边212. aside from apart from 除…之外213. ask v. 问、邀请、请求214. alseep adj. 睡着的215. fall asleep 入睡216. aspect n. 方面、面貌217. assist v. 帮助、扶助218. assistance n. 帮助219. assistant n. adj. 助手、营业员；副部长、副教授220. associate v. 联想221. associated with和某事有关、和某人交往222. association n. 协会、对某人某事的联想223. assume v. 假设、承担224. assure v. 使确认、保证225. at prep. 在、以、达、在……方面、由于226. atmosphere n. 大气层、气氛、空气227. atom n. 原子228. attach v. 附上、把……放在229. attached adj. 依恋、爱慕230. attack n. v. 袭击、攻击、抨击、进攻231. attempt n. v. 尝试、试图、232. attempted adj. 未遂的233. attend v. 出席、参加234. attention n. 注意、照料、立正235. pay attention 关注236. attitude n. 看法、态度、姿势237. attorney n. (especially NAmE) 律师238. attract v. 吸引、获得、引起239. attraction n. 吸引力240. attractive adj. 有魅力的、吸引人的、令人感兴趣的241. audience n. 观众、听众、读者242. August n. (abbr. Aug.) 八月243. aunt n. 姑母、姨母244. author n. 作家、作者245. authority n. 权威、许可、当局246. automatic adj.自动的、无意识的、必然发生的247. automatically adv. 自动地、无意识地、自然而然地248. autumn n. (especially BrE) 秋季249. available adj. 可用的、有空的250. average adj. n. 平均数、平均的251. avoid v. 避免、防止252. awake adj. 醒着的、唤醒、253. award n. v. 奖、赔偿金；授予、判给254. aware adj. 知道、意识到、明白，觉察到、发觉、发现255. away adv. 离开、去别处256. awful adj. 糟糕的、可怕的257. awfully adv. 非常258. awkward adj. 笨拙的、令人尴尬的、不便的259. awkwardly adv. 局促不安地、不便地260. baby n. 婴儿261. back n. adj. adv. v. 最后面的、向后、背部、倒车、支持262. background n. 背景、出身263. backwards (also backward especially in NAmE) adv. 向后地、倒着地264. backward adj. 向后的、落后的265. bacteria n. 细菌266. bad adj. 坏的、不胜任的、不良的、严重的、有病的267. go bad 变质268. badly adv. 不令人满意地、不得体地、严重地269. bad-tempered adj. 坏脾气的、发脾气的270. bag n. 袋、行李箱、手袋271. baggage n. (especially NAmE) 行李272. bake v. 烤、烤硬273. balance n. v. 平衡、余额274. ball n. 球、舞会275. ban v. n. 禁止276. band n. 乐队、带子277. bandage n. v. 绷带、包扎278. bank n. 银行、堤岸279. bar n. 酒吧、吧台280. bargain n. 廉价品、协议、谈判、讨价还价281. barrier n. 关口、护栏、障碍282. base n. v. 底部、根基283. based on 以某事为基础、在……居住、总部在……284. basic adj. 基本的、根本的285. basically adv. 基本上、简而言之286. basis n. 基础、根据287. bath n. 洗澡、浴缸288. bathroom n. 浴室、盥洗室、卫生间289. battery n. 电池290. battle n. 战役、斗争、战斗291. bay n. 海湾292. be v. auxiliary v. 是、成为、在、必须、于293. beach n. 海滩294. beak n. 鸟喙295. bear v. 熊、携带、承担、负担、忍受、经得起296. beard n. （下巴上的）胡须、络腮胡子297. beat n. v. 跳动、节拍、击败、打298. beautiful adj. 美丽的、精彩的299. beautifully adv. 极好地、令人满意地300. beauty n. 美丽、美人301. because conj. 因为302. because of prep. 由于、因为303. become v. 成为、变成；变化、改变304. bed n. 床、底部305. bedroom n. 卧室306. beef n. 牛肉307. beer n. 啤酒308. before prep. conj. adv. 以前、在……之前、早于309. begin v. 开始310. beginning n. 开始、起始311. behalf n.: on behalf of sb on sb’s behalf (BrE) (NAmE in behalf of sb in sb’s behalf) 代表某人312. behave v. 表现，表现得体、有礼貌313. behaviour (BrE) (NAmE behavior) n. 举止、行为314. behind prep. adv. 在……后面、落后于315. belief n. 看法、信仰316. believe v. 相信、信317. bell n. 钟、摇铃、门铃318. belong v. 属于、是……的成员319. below prep. adv. 在……之下、低于、下面、以下320. belt n. 腰带、地带、321. bend v. n. 弯曲、弯腰、转弯322. bent adj. 弯曲的、驼背的323. beneath prep. adv. 在……下方、在下面324. benefit n. v. 好处、救济金；有益于、获益325. beside prep. 在……旁边、靠近326. bet v. n. 打赌、敢说；赌注327. betting n. 打赌、赌钱328. better best good well 较好的、最好的329. between prep. adv. 在……中间、介于……之间330. beyond prep. adv. 在……另一边、超出……的范围331. bicycle (also bike) n. 自行车332. bid v. n. 尝试、出价、投标333. big adj. 大的、重要的334. bill n. 帐单、钞票335. bin n. (BrE) 垃圾箱336. biology n. 生物学337. bird n. 鸟338. birth n. 出生、开始339. give birth (to) 分娩、促成340. birthday n. 生日341. biscuit n. (BrE) 饼干、小圆饼342. bit n. (especially BrE) 少许、一点儿343. a bit 有点儿344. bite v. n. 咬、咬伤345. bitter adj. 苦的、剧烈的、严寒的346. bitterly adv. 伤心地、愤怒地、极其、非常347. black adj. n. 黑色的、黑人的348. blade n. 刀刃、草叶、桨叶349. blame v. n. 责备、负责任350. blank adj. n. 空白的、茫然的351. blankly adv. 空白地、茫然地352. blind adj. 失明的、盲目的353. block n. v. 街区、大块、大楼、堵塞354. blonde adj. n. blond adj. 金色的、金发的人355. blood n. 血液、血统356. blow v. n. 打击、吹357. blue adj. n. 蓝色的、蓝色358. board n. v. 木板、公告板、委员会、董事会359. on board 在船（飞机、公共汽车）上360. boat n. 小船361. body n. 身体、躯干、正文、尸体362. boil v. 沸腾、激动363. bomb n. v. 炸弹、轰炸364. bone n. 骨头、骨制品365. book n. v. 书报杂志、本子、簿册；预定366. boot n. 靴子、后备箱367. border n. 界限、边境368. bore v. 使厌烦369. boring adj. 令人厌烦的、乏味的、无聊的370. bored adj. 厌倦的、烦闷的371. born: be born v. 出生的、产生的、天生的、十足的372. borrow v. 借入、采用373. boss n. 老板、上司374. both det. pron. 两个都375. bother v. 麻烦、打扰、使恼怒、使不安、烦恼、担心376. bottle n. 瓶、瓶子377. bottom n. adj. 底部、末尾378. bound adj.: bound to 被缚住的、受束缚的；非做不可的、有义务的379. bowl n. 碗、碗状物380. box n. 盒子、箱子381. boy n. 男孩382. boyfriend n. 男友383. brain n. 脑、头脑、智慧384. branch n. 树枝、分支、支流385. brand n. 商标、品牌386. brave adj. 勇敢的、无畏的387. bread n. 面包、生计、谋生之道388. break v. n. 休息、打破、弄坏389. broken adj. 破碎的、损坏的、被破坏的、遭违背的390. breakfast n. 早餐391. breast n. 胸部、乳房392. breath n. 呼吸、一口气、微风393. breathe v. 呼吸、透气、低声说、轻拂394. breathing n. 呼吸、微风395. breed v. n. 品种、繁殖、饲养396. brick n. 砖、397. bridge n. 桥、桥牌398. brief adj. 简短的、摘要、短暂的399. briefly adv. 简短地、简略地400. bright adj. 明亮的、晴朗的、鲜亮的、欢快的、机灵的401. brightly adv. 明亮地、聪明地402. brilliant adj. 光辉的、灿烂的、卓越的、杰出的403. bring v. 带来、把……引来、促使、使发生404. broad adj. 宽的、广阔的、广泛的、概括的、清楚的、明显的405. broadly adv. 宽广地、概括地、大体上、明白地406. broadcast v. n. 广播、播放407. broken break 破碎的、损坏的408. brother n. 兄弟409. brown adj. n. 棕色的、褐色的410. brush n. v. 刷子、画笔、刷、擦掉411. bubble n. 水泡412. budget n. 预算413. build v. 建造、创建414. building n. 建筑物415. bullet n. 子弹416. bunch n. 束、群417. burn v. 燃烧、点燃、烧毁418. burnt adj. 烧过的、烧掉的、烧伤的、烧焦的419. burst v. 爆炸、胀破420. bury v. 埋葬、掩藏421. bus n.公共汽车422. bush n. 灌木、灌木丛423. business n. 生意、交易、商业、行业424. businessman businesswoman n. 商人、男企业家、女企业家425. busy adj. 繁忙、占线426. but conj. 但是；只、仅仅427. butter n. 黄油、奶油428. button n. 纽扣、按钮429. buy v. 买、收买、购买430. buyer n. 买方、买主431. by prep. adv. 被、凭借、经由、由于；在附近、经过432. bye exclamation 再见433. c abbr. cent 分、分币434. cabinet n. 内阁、贮藏橱、陈列柜435. cable n. 缆绳、电缆436. cake n. 饼、糕、蛋糕437. calculate v. 计算、估计、打算438. calculation n. 计算、考虑、预料439. call v. n. 叫喊、拜访、召唤、打电话给、把……叫做440. be called 被召任某种使命441. calm adj. v. n. 镇静的、平静的、平静的时期442. calmly adv. 平静地、无风浪地443. camera n. 照相机444. camp n. v. 营地、设营445. camping n. 露营、野营446. campaign n. 战役、运动、竞选447. can modal v. n. 能、罐头、装罐448. cannot 不能449. could modal v. 能、可以450. cancel v. 取消、废除451. cancer n. 癌452. candidate n. 申请人、候选人、参加考试的人453. candy n. (NAmE) 糖果454. cap n. 便帽、制服帽455. capable (of) adj. 有能力的456. capacity n. 容量、才能、能力；身份、职位457. capital n. adj. 首都、大写的458. captain n. 船长、上尉、队长459. capture v. n. 俘虏、捕获、夺得、占领460. car n. 轿车、火车车厢461. card n. 卡、名片、纸牌462. cardboard n. 硬纸板463. care n. v. 关心、对……介意；照顾、挂念464. take care (of) 照看、照料、照顾465. care for 照顾、照料、喜欢466. career n. 职业、生涯467. careful adj. 小心的、仔细的468. carefully adv. 仔细地、小心地469. careless adj. 粗心的、随便的、不关心的470. carelessly adv. 粗心地、疏忽地471. carpet n. 地毯472. carrot n. 胡萝卜473. carry v. 携带、运送、搬运474. case n. 事例、情况、案件、箱子、盒子475. in case (of) 若发生某事、假如476. cash n. 现款、把……兑现477. cast v. n. 投、扔、投射、脱落、478. castle n. 城堡479. cat n. 猫、猫科动物480. catch v. 抓住、发觉、感染、赶上、引起、领会481. category n. 种类、类、类别482. cause n. v. 原因、事业、引起、使遭受、给……带来483. CD n. 光盘484. cease v. 停止、终止485. ceiling n. 天花板、最高限度486. celebrate v. 庆祝、颂扬、赞美、487. celebration n. 庆祝会、庆典488. cell n. 细胞、单元、单间489. cellphone (also cellular phone) n. (especially NAmE) 携带式移动电话490. cent n. (abbr. c ct) 分、分币491. centimetre (BrE) (NAmE centimeter) n. (abbr. cm) 厘米492. central adj. 中央的、核心的、中心的、主要的493. centre (BrE) (NAmE center) n.494. century n. 圆心、正中、中心495. ceremony n. 典礼、仪式、礼节、礼仪496. certain adj. pron. 某种、肯定的、确实的、不可避免的497. certainly adv. 必定、一定、当然、行498. uncertain adj. 不定的、不可靠的499. certificate n. 证书、执照500. chain n. v. 连锁、链子；用链子拴住、束缚501. chair n. 椅子、主席502. chairman chairwoman n. 议会、主席、委员长503. challenge n. v. 挑战书、想……挑战504. chamber n. 寝室、会场、议院505. chance n. 可能性、机会506. change v. n. 改变、交换、兑换；变化、更换、零钱507. channel n. 频道508. chapter n. 章、回、篇509. character n. 性格、品质；性质、角色510. characteristic adj. n. 特有的、典型的；特性、特征511. charge n. v. 费用、管理；要价、指控；收费、冲锋512. in charge of 负责513. charity n. 救济金、慈善团体、宽容514. chart n. v. 图、表；海图、航图；用图表表示515. chase v. n. 追逐、追捕、追求516. chat v. n. 闲谈、聊天517. cheap adj. 廉价的、低级的、卑鄙的、劣质的518. cheaply adv. 廉价地、粗俗地519. cheat v. n. 欺骗、行骗、作弊；欺诈行为、骗子520. check v. n. 检查；支票、核对521. cheek n. 面颊、脸522. cheerful adj. 欢乐的、高兴的、令人感到愉快的523. cheerfully adv. 高兴地、愉快地524. cheese n. 乳酪、干酪525. chemical adj. n. 化学的、化学制品526. chemist n. 化学家、药剂师、药商527. chemist’s n. (BrE) 药房、药店528. chemistry n. 化学529. cheque n. (BrE) (NAmE check) 支票530. chest n. 胸、胸腔；柜子、橱531. chew v. 咀嚼、咬532. chicken n. 小鸡、鸡肉533. chief adj. n. 主要的、总的；首领、长官534. child n. 小孩、儿童535. chin n. 下巴536. chip n. 碎片、碎屑、炸土豆条537. chocolate n. 巧克力538. choice n. 选择539. choose v. 选择、挑选540. chop v. 砍、劈、斩541. church n. 教堂、教会542. cigarette n. 纸烟、香烟543. cinema n. (especially BrE) 电影、电影院544. circle n. 圆圈、环形545. circumstance n. 环境、形势、境况、经济状况546. citizen n. 公民、市民547. city n. 城市、都市548. civil adj. 公民的、国内的、民用的、文明的549. claim v. n. 声称、索取、需要；要求、索赔、声称550. clap v. n. 拍、击，拍手、鼓掌551. class n. 阶级、班级、课、种类、等级、级别552. classic adj. n. 最优秀的、经典的；杰作、古典文学553. classroom n. 教室、课堂554. clean adj. v. 干净的、熟练的；把……弄干净555. clear adj. v. 清晰的；使清楚、变清澈556. clearly adv. 清楚地、明白地557. clerk n. 职员、店员、办事员558. clever adj. 聪明的、机灵的、灵巧的、精巧的559. click v. n. 发出咔嗒声；咔嗒声560. client n. 委托人、当事人、顾客561. climate n. 气候、风气、气氛562. climb v. 攀登、爬；上升、增长563. climbing n. 登山运动、攀岩活动564. clock n. 钟565. close /kl??s NAmE klo?s/ adj. 亲近的、接近的566. closely adv. 紧密地、准确地567. close /kl??z NAmE kl??z/ v. 关闭、结束568. closed adj. 关闭的、停止营业的569. closet n. (especially NAmE) 最接近的570. cloth n. 布、衣料、抹布、桌布571. clothes n. 衣服、服装572. clothing n. 服装、衣着573. cloud n. 云、一群、阴影574. club n. 俱乐部、棍棒、球棒575. cm abbr. centimetre 厘米576. coach n. 教练、长途汽车577. coal n. 煤、煤块578. coast n. 海岸、海滨579. coat n. 上衣、外套580. code n. 准则、密码、代码581. coffee n. 咖啡582. coin n. 硬币、钱币583. cold adj. n. 寒冷的、冷淡的；寒冷、感冒584. coldly adv. 冷淡地585. collapse v. n. 倒塌、崩溃586. colleague n. 同事587. collect v. 收集、去；积聚588. collection n. 收藏品；收取、收集；聚集、积聚589. college n. 大学、学院590. colour (BrE) (NAmE color) n. v. 颜色、气色；给……着色、变色591. coloured (BrE) (NAmE colored) adj. 有色的、有色人种592. column n. 柱、专栏、纵队、直行593. combination n. 结合、联合、化合594. combine v. 化合、结合、联合595. come v. 来、经过、至、行进、发生596. comedy n. 喜剧、喜剧性597. comfort n. v. 舒适、安慰；使舒适、安慰、慰问598. comfortable adj. 舒服的、宽裕的、小康的、足够的599. comfortably adv. 舒适地600. uncomfortable adj. 不舒适地、不舒服地601. command v. n. 命令、指挥、掌握；命令、拥有、应得602. comment n. v. 评论、意见、闲话、议论；评论603. commercial adj. 商业化的、商品化的604. commission n. v. 委员会、佣金、授权；委任、委托605. commit v. 犯错误、干蠢事、调拨……供使用606. commitment n. 承诺、保证；信奉、献身；承担的义务607. committee n. 委员会608. common adj. 平常的、普通的；共同的、公共的609. in common 共同的、共有的、共用的610. commonly adv. 一般地、通常611. communicate v. 交流、通讯、连接；传达、传播、传染612. communication n. 交流、通讯、通信（或交通）工具613. community n. 社区、社会、团体、界、群落614. company n. 公司、陪伴615. compare v. 比较、相比616. comparison n. 同情、怜悯617. compete v. 竞争、比赛618. competition n. 竞争、比赛619. competitive adj. 竞争的、比赛的、好竞争的、有竞争力的620. complain v. 抱怨、诉苦；投诉、控告621. complaint n. 抱怨、诉苦；投诉、控告；疾病622. complete adj. v. 完整的、十足的、完成的；完成、使完全623. completely adv. 完全地、彻底地624. complex adj. 复合的、复杂的625. complicate v. 使复杂、使难懂626. complicated adj. 复杂的、难懂的627. computer n. 计算机、电脑628. concentrate v. 全神贯注、集中；浓缩629. concentration n. 专注、专心、集中；浓缩、浓度630. concept n. 概念、观念、思想631. concern v. n. 关切的事、担心；有关于、使担心632. concerned adj. 有关的、担心的633. concerning prep. 关心634. concert n. 音乐会、演奏会635. conclude v. 推断出、结束、缔结；结束、终了636. conclusion n. 结论、推论；结尾；缔结、议定637. concrete adj. n. 实在的、具体的；混凝土638. condition n. 状况、环境639. conduct v. n. 管理、指挥、输送；行为、管理640. conference n. 会议、讨论、商谈641. confidence n. 信任、信心、自信642. confident adj. 确信的、肯定的；有信心的、自信的643. confidently adv. 有信心地、自信地644. confine v. 限制、禁闭、使不外出645. confined adj. 受限制的、监禁的646. confirm v. 证实、肯定；确定、确认；批准647. conflict n. v. 冲突、争论、战斗；冲突、抵触648. confront v. 遭遇、勇敢地面对、正视、使对质649. confuse v. 使困惑、把……弄糊涂、混淆、混乱、搞乱650. confusing adj. 莫名其妙的、难以理解的651. confused adj. 糊涂的、迷乱的；混杂的、不清楚的652. confusion n. 困惑、糊涂；混淆；混乱、骚乱653. congratulations n. 贺词、祝贺、恭喜654. congress n. 代表大会、国会、议会655. connect v. 连接、联系、接通电话；连接、衔接656. connection n. 联系、关系；连接657. conscious adj. 意识到的、自觉的；神志清醒的、有意的658. unconscious adj. 无畏的、大胆的659. consequence n. 结果、后果；重要、重大660. conservative adj. 保守的、守旧的；传统的661. consider v. 考虑、细想、认为、把……看作、考虑到662. considerable adj. 相当大（或多）的663. considerably adv. 显著地、十分664. consideration n. 考虑、要考虑的事、体贴、关心665. consist of v. 组成、构成666. constant adj. 始终如一的、不断的、忠实的667. constantly adv. 经常地、不断地668. construct v. 建造、构思669. construction n. 建造、建设；建造物、建筑物；结构670. consult v. 请教、查阅、查看；交换意见、商议671. consumer n. 消费者、用户、消耗者672. contact n. v. 联系、社会关系、接头；联系、接触673. contain v. 包含、容纳674. container n. 容器、集装箱675. contemporary adj. 当代的、同时代的676. content n. 内容、含量、满意677. contest n. 比赛、争夺678. context n. 背景、环境；上下文、语境679. continent n. 大陆、洲680. continue v. 继续、延续、延伸681. continuous adj. 连续不断的、不断延伸的682. continuously adv. 连续不断地683. contract n. v. 合同；订合同684. contrast n. v. 对比、反差；对比；形成对比685. contrasting adj. 极不相同的、迥异的686. contribute v. 捐款、贡献；捐献687. contribution n. 贡献、捐款、捐献物688. control n. v. 控制、操纵装置；控制、克制689. in control (of) 掌管、管理、控制、操纵690. under control 被控制住、处于控制之下691. controlled adj. 限制的、控制的、管制的692. uncontrolled adj. 不受控制的、自由的693. convenient adj. 省力的、方便的；近处的、近便的694. convention n. 习俗、惯例；公约、协议；会议、大会695. conventional adj. 普通的、常规的；符合习俗的、因循守旧的696. conversation n. 谈话、交谈697. convert v. 转变、改变698. convince v. 使确信、使信服；说服699. cook v. n. 烹调、煮、烧；厨师、炊事员700. cooking n. 烹调、烹饪701. cooker n. (BrE) 炊具、厨灶702. cookie n. (especially NAmE) 饼干703. cool adj. v. 凉快的、冷静的；冷却、冷静704. cope (with) v. 成功应付、妥善处理705. copy n. v. 副本；复印、抄袭706. core n. 核心、要点707. corner n. 角落、街角708. correct adj. v. 正确的、合适的、符合的；改（纠）正709. correctly adv. 正确地、恰当地710. cost n. v. 价格、成本、代价；花费、付出711. cottage n. 小屋、村舍712. cotton n. 棉花、棉线713. cough v. n. 咳嗽；咳出、咳得714. coughing n. 咳嗽715. could can 可以、能716. council n. 委员会、理事会717. count v. 计算、认为、值得考虑718. counter n. 柜台、筹码、计数器719. country n. 国家、全国人民、乡村720. countryside n. 农村、乡下721. county n. 郡、县722. couple n. 一对、一些、夫妻、情侣723. a couple 两人、两件事；几人、几件事724. courage n. 勇气、胆量725. course n. 课程、过程、做法、路线、一道菜726. of course 自然、当然727. court n. 法庭、法院、球场、庭院728. cousin n. 堂兄弟、堂姊妹729. cover v. n. 盖、盖子、封面730. covered adj. 有顶的731. covering n. 遮盖物732. cow n. 母牛、奶牛733. crack n. v. 裂缝、噼啪声；破裂、发出爆裂声734. cracked adj. 疯狂、狂热735. craft n. 工艺、手艺、船、航空器736. crash n. v. 坠毁、破裂声；碰撞、撞击、冲737. crazy adj. 荒唐的、发疯的、着迷的738. cream n. adj. 奶油、乳霜（膏）；奶油色的739. create v. 创造、创作、创建；引起、产生740. creature n. 生物、创造物741. credit n. 贷款、赊帐、余额742. credit card n. 信用卡743. crime n. 犯罪744. criminal adj. n. 犯罪的；罪犯745. crisis n. 危机、危急关头、决定性时刻、关键阶段746. crisp adj. 脆的、清新的747. criterion n. 标准、准则748. critical adj. 决定性的、关键性的、危急的、批评的749. criticism n. 批评、指责、评论750. criticize (BrE also -ise) v. 批评、评论、评价751. crop n. 作物、收成752. cross n. v. 穿过、交叉；十字架753. crowd n. 人群、一群754. crowded adj. 充满了的755. crown n. 王冠756. crucial adj. 至关重要的、决定性的757. cruel adj. 残酷的、残忍的758. crush v. 压碎、弄破；镇压、制服；压垮759. cry v. n. 哭、叫喊760. ct abbr. cent 分币761. cultural adj. 文化的、教养的762. culture n. 文化、文明、教养、培养763. cup n. 杯子764. cupboard n. 碗橱765. curb v. 控制、约束766. cure v. n. 治愈、治疗767. curious adj. 好奇的、奇异的768. curiously adv. 好奇地、稀奇古怪地769. curl v. n. 弯曲、卷曲；一绺卷发770. curly adj. 卷曲的771. current adj. n. 当前的、流行的；流、电流、趋势772. currently adv. 目前、普遍地773. curtain n. 窗帘、门帘774. curve n. v. 曲线、弧线；使弯曲775. curved adj. 呈弯曲状的、弧形的776. custom n. 习俗、风俗、惯例；海关、关税777. customer n. 顾客、主顾778. customs n. 关税779. cut v. n. 切、割、剪、减少；伤口、修剪、削减780. cycle n. v. 自行车、循环；骑自行车、循环781. cycling n. 骑自行车运动782. dad n. 爸爸783. daily adj. 每日的、日常的784. damage n. v. 毁坏、损害785. damp adj. 潮湿的786. dance n. v. 舞会、跳舞、跳动787. dancing n. 跳舞788. dancer n. 舞者、舞蹈演员789. danger n. 危险、风险790. dangerous adj. 危险的、不安全的791. dare v. 胆敢、竟敢792. dark adj. n. 暗的、黑色的；黑暗793. data n. 数据、资料794. date n. v. 日期、时期、约会；注明日期、约会795. daughter n. 女儿796. day n. 天、一昼夜、白天；时期、时代797. dead adj. 死的、无感觉的798. deaf adj. 聋的、不愿听的、装聋的799. deal v. n. 分给、发、给予；交易、协议800. deal with 处理、对付；渉及、论述801. dear adj. 亲爱的、昂贵的、哎呀802. death n. 死亡、破灭、终止803. debate n. v. 辩论、争论804. debt n. 欠款、债务、负债805. decade n. 十年、十年期806. decay n. v. 腐烂、腐朽、腐败状态；腐烂、衰落807. December n. (abbr. Dec.) 十二月808. decide v. 决定、判断、解决809. decision n. 决定、决心；坚定、果断810. declare v. 宣布、声明、表态811. decline n. v. 下降、衰退、谢绝812. decorate v. 装饰、装潢813. decoration n. 装饰品、装潢814. decorative adj. 装饰的815. decrease v. n. 减少；减少量816. deep adj. adv. 深的；深深地、在深处817. deeply adv. 深深地818. defeat v. n. 击败、战胜、挫败；战败、失败、击败819. defence (BrE) (NAmE defense) n. 防御、保卫820. defend v. 保卫、保护；辩护、答辩821. define v. 下定义、解释、限定、规定822. definite adj. 明确的、确切的；一定的、肯定的823. definitely adv.明确地、确切地、一定地、肯定地824. definition n. 定义、释义；清晰度、鲜明度825. degree n. 度、度数；程度、学位826. delay n. v. 耽搁、延迟、拖延、推迟827. deliberate adj. 故意的、深思熟虑的828. deliberately adv. 故意的、慎重地829. delicate adj. 易碎的、微妙的、娇弱的、精美的830. delight n. v. 高兴、欣喜831. delighted adj. 高兴的、喜欢的832. deliver v. 投递、发表、给予、解救833. delivery n. 投递、邮件、发送的货物834. demand n. v. 要求、需要、询问、查问835. demonstrate v. 论证、说明、显示、示威游行（或集会）836. dentist n. 牙科医生837. deny v. 否认、不承认、拒绝给予、拒绝要求838. department n. 部、部门、系839. departure n. 离开、出发、背离、违反840. depend (on) v. 依靠、依赖、决定于841. deposit n. v. 定金、存款、矿藏；使沉淀、寄存、储蓄842. depress v. 沮丧、不景气、削弱、按下、压下843. depressing adj. 令人沮丧的、沉闷的844. depressed adj. 消沉的、萧条的845. depth n. 深、纵深、深刻、深处846. derive v. 取得、追溯起源、847. describe v. 描写、形容、画出848. description n. 描写、形容、种类、性质849. desert n. v. 沙漠；离弃、开小差、擅离850. deserted adj. 荒芜的851. deserve v. 应受、应得、值得852. design n. v. 设计、图案、企图；设计、预定、指定853. desire n. v. 愿望、欲望；渴望、要求、请求854. desk n. 书桌、办公桌、写字台855. desperate adj. 孤注一掷的、急需要的、绝望的、危急的856. desperately adv. 绝望地、拼命地857. despite prep. 不管、尽管858. destroy v. 破坏、毁灭、消灭、杀死859. destruction n. 破灭、毁灭、消灭860. detail n. 细节、详情、枝节、琐事861. in detail 详细地862. detailed adj. 详细的、精细的；复杂的863. determination n. 决心、决定；确定、测定864. determine v. 确定、决定、下决心865. determined adj. 坚决的、确定的866. develop v. 发展、制定、产生867. development n. 生长、发展、新情况868. device n. 装置、设备、器械；手段、策略869. devote v. 致力于、献身于870. devoted adj. 献身的、忠实的871. diagram n. 图解、简图、图表872. diamond n. 钻石、菱形873. diary n. 日记874. dictionary n. 词典、字典875. die v. 死、停止运行876. dying adj. 垂死的、临终的877. diet n. 日常饮食、特种饮食878. difference n. 差别、差异、差额、分歧879. different adj. 不同的、分别的、另外的、各种的880. differently adv. 不同地、有差别地881. difficult adj. 困难地、难懂地、不易相处地882. difficulty n. 困难、费劲、难事；麻烦、困境883. dig v. 挖、掘、刺、搜寻884. dinner n. 正餐、宴会885. direct adj. v. 直接的、坦率的；直接地886. directly adv. 直接地、正好地、截然地；立即、马上887. direction n. 方向、说明书、指引；管理、指导888. director n. 指导者、主管；董事、导演889. dirt n. 尘、土、污垢890. dirty adj. 肮脏的、下流的、卑鄙的891. disabled adj. 残废的、有缺陷的892. disadvantage n. 不利条件、损失893. disagree v. 不同意894. disagreement n. 不一致、争论895. disappear v. 不见、消失896. disappoint v. 失望、破灭、挫败897. disappointing adj. 令人失望地898. disappointed adj. 失望的、沮丧的、落空的、受挫的899. disappointment n. 失望、挫折900. disapproval n. 不赞成、非难901. disapprove (of) v. 不赞同、不喜欢902. disapproving adj. 不满的、不以为然的、反对的903. disaster n. 灾难、大祸、彻底的失败904. disc (also disk especially in NAmE) n. 磁盘、光盘、圆盘、唱片905. discipline n. 纪律、训练、惩罚、学科906. discount n. 折扣907. discover v. 发现、找到、发觉908. discovery n. 发现、发觉909. discuss v. 讨论、议论、论述910. discussion n. 讨论、议论、论述911. disease n. 疾病、不健全、弊端912. disgust v. n. 厌恶、反感913. disgusting adj. 使人反感的、使人厌恶的、讨厌的914. disgusted adj. 令人作呕的、令人厌恶的915. dish n. 碟、盘916. dishonest adj. 不诚实的917. dishonestly adv. 不诚实地、不正直地918. disk n. 磁盘、光盘、圆盘、光盘919. dislike v. n. 不喜欢、厌恶920. dismiss v. 不再考虑、解雇、开除、解散、驳回921. display v. n. 陈列、展览、显示、表现922. dissolve v. 溶解、消失、减弱。
牛津词典3000词汇
牛津词典3000词汇以下是牛津词典中的3000个常用英语单词，在学习英语词汇时可作为参考：aableaboutaboveabroadabsenceabsentabsoluteabuseacademicacceptaccessaccidentaccompanyaccordingaccountaccurateaccuseachieveacknowledge acquireacrossactactionactiveactivityactoractualactuallyadadaptaddadditionadditional addressadequateadjustadmireadmitadoptadvanceadvancedadvantageadventureadvertiseadvertisement advertising adviceadviseaffairaffectaffordafraidafterafternoonagainagainstageagencyagentaggressiveagreeagreement agriculture aheadaidaimairaircraftairportalarmalbumalcoholaliveallallowallyalmostalonealongalreadyalsoalternative althoughaltogether alwaysamazingambitionambulance amongamountanalysisancestorancientandangerangleangryanimalankleanniversary announceannualansweranticipate anxietyanyanybodyanyoneanythinganywayanywhereapartapartment apologize apparentappealappearappearance appleapplication applyappointappointmentapproachappropriate approvalapproveapproximate archareaargueargumentarisearmarmedarmyaroundarrangearrangement arrestarrivalarriveartarticleartistasashamedasideaskasleepaspectassaultassembleassemblyassertassessassignment assistassistant associate association assumeassumption assureatathletics atmosphere attachattackattemptattendattention attitude attorney attractattraction attribute auctionaudience auntauthorauthority automatic automobile autumnavailableavoidawakeawardawareawayawfulawkwardbabybackbackground backward baconbadbagbakebalanceballbanbandbankbarbargainbarrelbarrierbasebaseball basicbasinbasisbasketbasketball batbathbathebathroom batterybattlebebeachbeambeanbearbeastbeatbeautiful beautybecause becomebedbedroom beefbeerbeforebeginbeginning behavebehavior behindbeingbeliefbelieve bellbelongbeltbench bendbeneath benefit beside besides bestbetbetter between beyond Bible bicycle bidbigbikebillbinbindbiologybirthbirthday biscuit bitbitebitter blackbladeblameblankblanket blastbleedblendblessblindblockbloodbloomblowblueboast boat body boil bold bolt bomb bond bone book boom boot border bore born borrow boss both bother bottle bottomboundboundary bowbowlboxboybrainbranchbravebreadbreakbreakfast breastbreathbreathe brickbridgebriefbrightbringbroadbroadcast brother brownbrushbubblebudgetbuildbuilding bulletbumpburnburstburybusbusiness busybutbutterbuttonbuybycablecalculate callcalmcameracampcampaign cancancelcancercandidate candlecandycapcapable capacity capital captain capture carcarboncardcareer careful careless carpet carriage carrier carrot carrycartcasecashcastcastle catcatchcategory causecaution caveceaseceilingcelebrate cellcellarcemetery centercentral century ceremony certain certainly chainchairchalkchancechangechannel chapchapter character chargecharity chartcheapcheatcheckcheekcheercheesechemical chemistry chestchewchicken chiefchildchildhood chipchocolate choicechoosechopchurchcigarettecirclecircuitcircumstance citizencitycivilclaimclapclassclassicclassifyclassroomclawclaycleanclearclerkcleverclickclientcliffclimbclingclinic clockcloseclothclothe cloudclubclueclumsy coachcoalcoastcoatcodecoffee coincoldcollapse collarcollection collegecolonycolorcolumncombcombination combinecomecomfortcomfortable commandcommander commentcommercecommercial commission commitcommittee commoncommunicatecommunitycompanycomparecomparisoncompassioncompetecompetition complaincomplaintcompletecomplicatecomponentcomposecomposition compoundcomprehensive compresscomprisecompromisecomputerconcentrateconceptconcernconcertconcludeconclusionconcretecongratulation connectconnectionconquerconscienceconsciousconsentconsequenceconservation conservative considerconsiderable consistconsistentconstantconstructconstruction consultconsumerconsumption contactcontaincontainercontemporary contentcontestcontinentcontinuecontinuouscontractcontradiction contrarycontrastcontributecontribution controlconventionconventional conversation convertconvictionconvincecookcoolcoppercopycordcorecorncornercorpsecorrectcorrectioncorrespondcorrespondent 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牛津3000英汉对照词汇表
牛津释义3000词汇abandon vt.丢弃；放弃,抛弃abandoned a. 被抛弃的；无约束的ability n.能力；能耐,本领able adj.有能力的；能干的about prep.关于；在…周围above prep.在…上面；高于abroad ad.(在)国外；到处absence n.缺席,不在场；缺乏absent a.不在场的；缺乏的absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地absorb vt.吸收；使专心abuse vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的；学术的accent n.口音,腔调；重音accept vt.vi.接受；同意acceptable a.可接受的,合意的access n.接近；通道,入口accident n.意外的；事故accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地；偶尔,附带accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同；伴随according ad. 根据account n.记述；解释；帐目accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accurately adj. 准确地；ad. 准确地；精密地accuse vt.指责；归咎于achieve vt.完成,实现；达到achievement n.完成；成就,成绩acid n.酸；酸的,酸性的acknowledge vt.承认；告知收到acquire vt.取得；获得；学到across prep.横过,穿过action n.行动；作用；功能active a.活跃的；积极的actively adv. 积极地,活跃地activity n.活动,能动性actor n.男演员；演剧的人actual a.实际的；现行的actually adv.实际上ad n. (缩)广告adapt vt.使适应；改编add vt.加,增加addition n.加,加法；附加物additional a.附加的,追加的address n.地址；演说；谈吐adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的adequately adv. 恰当地；足够地adjust vt.调整,调节；校正admiration n.羡慕,钦佩；赞赏admire vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞美admit vt.&vi.承认adopt vt.收养；采用；采取adult n.成年人 a.成年的advance vi.前进；提高n.进展advanced a.先进的；高级的advantage n.优点,优势；好处adventure n.冒险,冒险活动advertise vt.通知vi.登广告advertisement n.广告；公告；登广告advertising adj. 广告的；广告,广告费n. (总称)广告；advice n.劝告；忠告；意见advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议；通知；告诉；通告affair n.事件；事情affect vt.影响；感动affection n.慈爱,爱；爱慕afford vt.担负得起…；提供afraid adj.(表语)怕,害怕after prep.在…以后；次于afternoon n.下午,午后afterwards ad. 以后,后来,然后again ad.又一次；而且against prep.反对；对着aged a. 年老的,经过相当岁月的,有...岁的agency n.经办；代理；代理处agent n.代理人,代理商aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的ago ad.以前agree vt.&vi.同意,赞成agreement n.协定,协议；同意ahead adv.在前面,在前头aid n.帮助,救护；助手aim n.瞄准；目标；目的air n.空气；空中；外观aircraft n.飞机,飞行器airport n.机场,航空站alarm n.惊恐,忧虑；警报alarming adj. 警告的；引起惊恐的alcohol n.酒精,乙醇alcoholic n. 酒鬼,酒精中毒的人alive adj.活着all adv.都allied a.联合的；联姻的allow vt.允许,准许；任ally n.同盟国；同盟者almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的ad.单独地along prep.沿着ad.向前alongside prep.在…旁边aloud ad.出声地,大声地alphabet n.字母表alphabetical adj.依字母顺序的alphabetically ad. 按字母表顺序already ad.早已,已经also ad.亦,也；而且,还alter vt.改变,变更；改做alternative n.替换物；取舍,抉择alternatively adv. 交互地；交替地；另外,此外；两者择一although conj.虽然altogether ad.完全；总而言之always adv.总是,一直amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕amazing adj. 惊人的；惊奇的；令人惊异的ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心ambulance n.救护车；野战医院among prep.在…之中amount n.总数；数量；和amuse vt.娱乐；逗...乐amusing adj. 令人感到有趣的；有趣的,逗人笑的；使人发笑的an art. 一(个,件,…)；(不定冠词,在元音前)；每一；任何一人；一个（本…）analyse vt.分析,分解,解析analysis n.分析,分解,解析ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和；又anger n.发怒angle n.角,角度angrily adv.发怒地,愤怒地angry adj.发怒的,生气的animal n.动物,兽 a.动物的ankle n.踝,踝节部anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表annoy vt.使恼怒；打搅annoying a. 恼人的,讨厌的；使人气恼的annual a.每年的n.年报annually ad.一年一次,每年another adj.&pron.再一(个..)answer vt.回答；响应；适应anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑；渴望anxious adj.渴望的；忧虑的anxiously adv. 焦急地,急切地；不安地；挂念地；渴望地；担心的any adj.什么,一些,任何的anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事(物)anyway ad.无论如何anywhere ad.在什么地方apart adv.分别；相距apartment n. 公寓；一套公寓房间；套房,(美)一套房间；房间,间；公寓住宅,套间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apparent a.表面上的；明显的apparently ad. 明显地；外表地；显然,表面上地；adj. 显然,似乎appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述appear vi.出现；显得；好象appearance n.出现,来到；外观apple n.苹果application n.请求,申请；施用apply vt.应用,实施,使用appoint vt.任命,委任；约定appointment n.任命；约定,约会appreciate vt.感激；欣赏approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近appropriate a.适当的,恰当的approval n.赞成,同意；批准approve vt.赞成,称许；批准approximate a.近似的vt.近似approximately adv. 近乎,大约；近似地,几乎正确地；差不多April n.四月area n.地区argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument n.辩论；争论,论据arise vi.出现；由…引起arm n.手臂,胳膊arms n. 武器army n.军队around prep.在...周围arrange vt.整理,分类,排列arrangement n.整理,排列；安排arrest vt.逮捕,拘留；阻止arrival n.到达；到来；到达者arrive vi.到达；来临；达到arrow n.箭；箭状物art n.艺术；美术article n.文章,论文；冠词artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的artificially ad. 人工地；假地；人造地artist n.美术家；艺术家artistic a.艺术的；艺术家的as conj.因为,由于ashamed a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)aside adv.在(到或向)旁边ask v.问asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.方面；样子,外表assist vt.援助,帮助；搀扶assistance n. 协助,援助assistant n.助手,助理；助教associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事associated adj. 联合的；相联的adv. 副的association n.协会,团体；联合assume vt.假定；承担；呈现assure vt.使确信；向…保证at prep.在atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛atom n.原子attach vt.缚,系,贴；附加attached a. 附加的attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席；照顾,护理attention n.注意,留心；注意力attitude n.态度,看法；姿势attorney n.代理人；辩护律师attract vt.吸引；引起,诱惑attraction n.吸引；吸引力；引力attractive a.有吸引力的audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aunt n.伯母,婶母,姑母author n.创造者,创始人authority n.当局,官方；权力automatic a.自动的；机械的automatically ad. 自动地,机械地autumn n.秋,秋季available a.可利用的；通用的average n.平均数 a.平均的avoid vt.避免；回避,躲开awake vt.唤醒vi.醒award n.奖,奖品；判定aware a.知道的,意识到的away ad.离开,远离；…去awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的；很awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的awkwardly ad. 局促不安地,笨拙地；a. 笨拙地；棘手地baby n.一家中年龄最小的人back adv.回(原处)；向后background n.背景,后景,经历backward a.向后的；倒的ad.倒backwards ad. 向后bacteria n.细菌bad a.坏的,恶的；严重的badly adv.坏；恶劣地bad-tempered adj. 脾气坏的bag n.提包,口袋,书包baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,焙；烧硬balance vt.使平衡；称n.天平ball n.球ban n. 禁令band n.乐队；带；波段bandage n.绷带,包带bank n.银行；库；岩,堤bar n.酒吧间；条,杆；栅bargain n.交易vi.议价；成交barrier n.栅栏,屏障；障碍base n.基础；基地,根据地basic a.基本的,基础的basically adv. 基本上,主要地；事实上；基本地basis n.基础,根据bath n.浴,洗澡；浴缸bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室battery n.炮兵连；兵器群battle vi.战斗vt.与…作战bay n.海湾be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beak n. 鸟嘴bear n.熊；粗鲁的人beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beat vt.&vi.打,敲；打败beautiful a.美的,美丽的beautifully ad. 美丽地；优美地beauty n.美；美人because conj.因为become vi.变成；成为,变得bed n.床bedroom n.卧室beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep.在…以前；向…begin vi.开始vt.开始beginning n.开始,开端；起源behalf n.利益,维护,支持behave vi.表现,举止；运转behaviour n. 行为,举止；表现,(机器等的)运转达情况behind prep.在…后面belief n.相信；信念；信仰believe vt.相信；认为bell n.铃,钟belong vi.属于,附属below adv.在下面；向下belt n.带,腰带；皮带；区bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方benefit n.利益；恩惠；津贴bent a. 弯曲的,决心的beside prep.在…旁边bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌better adj.较好的,(健康状况)好转的；更好的；adv. 更好地；较佳的；更多地；改进；较好；好些,更好些between prep.在…中间beyond prep.在…的那边bicycle n.脚踏车,自行车bid vt.命令vi.报价big adj.大的bill n.账单；招贴；票据bin n. 箱柜biology n.生物学；生态学bird n.鸟,禽birth n.分娩；诞生；出身birthday n.生日biscuit n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼bit n.一点,一些bite vt.咬,叮,螫；剌穿bitter a.痛苦的；严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地；悲痛地black adj.黑色的blade n.刀刃,刀片；叶片blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blind n.百叶窗；窗帘；遮帘block n.阻塞；障碍物；炮闩blonde a. n. 金发碧眼的（女子）blood n.血blow vt.&vi.吹blue adj. 蓝色的；伤心的；下流的；忧郁的；沮丧的,脸色发灰的n.青色；蓝色board n.木板；板boat n.小船,艇；渔船body n.身体；主体；尸体boil vi.沸腾；汽化vt.煮沸bomb n. 炸弹；突发事件；高压喷雾器；vt. 投弹,轰炸；投弹于bone n.骨,骨骼book n.书,书籍vt.预定boot n.靴子,长统靴border n.边,边缘；边界bore vt.令(人)厌烦boring n. 钻孔；adj. 讨厌的borrow vt.借boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥both pron.两者(都)bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦bottle n.瓶,酒瓶；一瓶bottom n.底,底部,根基bound a.一定的；有义务的bowl n.碗box n.盒子boy n.男孩,少年；家伙boyfriend n. 男朋友brain n.脑(子)；脑力,智能branch n.枝条；支流；部门brand n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻brave a.勇敢的,华丽的bread n.面包break n.(课间)休息时间breakfast n.早饭,早餐breast n.胸膛,胸部breath n.呼吸；气息breathe vi.&vt.呼吸breed n.(动物)品种brick n.砖,砖块；砖状物bridge n.桥,桥梁；桥牌brief a.简短的；短暂的briefly adv. 简单地,简短地；短暂地；简略地；简要地bright a.明亮的；聪明的brightly adv. 闪烁地；灿烂地；明亮地；聪明地brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的bring vt.带来；引出；促使broad adj.宽的；广阔的broadcast n.广播,播音broadly ad. 广,宽；明白；粗鲁broken a.被打碎的,骨折的brother n.兄,弟brown adj.褐色的,棕色的brush n.刷子,毛刷；画笔bubble n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾budget n.预算,预算案build vt.建筑；建立；创立building n.建筑物,大楼；建筑bullet n.子弹,枪弹bunch n.束,球,串；一群burn vi.&vt.燃烧burnt adj. 烧焦的,烧坏的；burn的过去式(分词)；燃烧(burnt=burned)burst n.突然破裂；爆发bury vt.埋葬,葬；埋藏bus n. 公共汽车；总线,信息通路bush n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树business n.商业,生意；事务businessman n. 商人,实业家busy adj.忙的；繁忙的but conj.但是,可是butter n.黄油；奶油button n.扣子；按钮vt.扣紧buy vt.买buyer n. 买主,买方by prep.被,由bye int. ((口语))再见cabinet n.橱,柜；内阁cable n.海底电报cake n.蛋糕,饼,糕calculate vt.计算；估计；计划calculation n.计算,计算结果call vt.把…叫做；叫,喊calm adj.平静的；沉着的calmly adv. 平静地；沉着地；无风浪地；镇静地camera n.照相机camp n.野营,营地,兵营campaign n.战役；运动camping n. 野营can n.罐头,听头cancel vt.取消,撤消；删去cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate n. 候选人candy n.糖果；砂糖结晶cannot can的否定式cap n.帽子capable a.有能力的,有才能的capacity n.容量；能力；能量capital n.资本,资金；首都captain n.陆军上尉；队长capture vt.捕获,俘获；夺得car n. 汽车；小卧车；(这里指)运货马车；轿车；电车；车,火车车厢card n.卡片；名片cardboard n. 厚纸板care n.照料；保护；小心career n.生涯,职业,经历careful a.仔细的；细致的carefully adv. 小心地；仔细地；注意地careless adj.粗心的carelessly adv. 粗心地；毫不在乎地；随便地,疏忽地carpet n.毛毯；地毯carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt. 拿；搬；带；提；扛,挑,刊登；搬动；带去；运送,携带；运载；传送；领,抱背,传播,输送；手提,肩挑；举动；进位,担负；vi. 抬,扛,搬运case n.情况；事实；病例cash n.现金,现款cast vt.投,扔,抛；浇铸castle n.城堡；巨大建筑物cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮catch vi.钩住；挂住；绊住category n.种类,类目；范畴cause n.原因,理由；事业cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling n.天花板；顶逢celebrate vt.庆祝；歌颂,赞美celebration n.庆祝；庆祝会cell n.细胞；小房间cent n.分centimetre n.公分,厘米central a.中心的；主要的centre n. 中心；中央；中枢；核心；vt. 集中；使集中,把…放在中部vi. 居中century n.世纪；百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式；礼节certain a.确实的；肯定的certainly ad.一定,必定；当然certificate n.证书,证件,执照chain n.链,链条,项圈chair n. 椅子；大学的讲座；(会议的)主席；vt. 当…的主席,主持chairman n.主席；议长,会长challenge n.挑战；要求,需要chamber n.会议室；房间；腔chance n.机会change n.零钱；找头vt.兑换channel n.海峡；渠道；频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格；特性；角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge n. 主管；电荷；负责；责任；管理；费用；负荷；充电；使承担；看管；保管；代价；(pl. )费用,罪名；收费, vt.罚款,指控；索价；装满；职责；索费；充电charity n.施舍；慈善事业chart n.图,图表；海图chase n.追逐,追赶,追求chat n. 聊天；闲谈；vi.聊天；谈天；闲谈vt. 亲谈,cheap adj.廉价的,便宜的cheaply adv.廉价地；粗俗地；便宜地cheat vt.骗取；哄vi.行骗check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheerful adj.高兴的；爽快的cheerfully ad. 高兴地；愉快地cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical adj.化学的chemist n.化学家；药剂师chemistry n. 化学cheque n.支票chest n.胸部chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken n.鸡肉；小鸡chief n.首长,头子child n.小孩chin n.颏,下巴chip n.薄片,碎片chocolate n.巧克力；巧克力糖choice n.选择choose vt.&vi.选择chop vt.&vi.砍,伐church n.教堂cigarette n. 香烟,纸烟cinema n.电影院；电影,影片circle vt.环绕,盘旋n.圆circumstance n.情况,条件；境遇citizen n.公民；市民,居民city n.城市,都市civil a.公民的；文职的claim n.权利,所有权clap n.拍手喝采声；霹雳声class n. (学校里的)班；课；阶级；同学们；班级；种类,等级；阶层；(一堂)课,门类,vt. 分类；班级,阶级；类别,把…分成等级classic n.名著a.不朽的classroom n.教室clean a.清洁的；纯洁的clear adj. 晴朗的；清楚的；清澈的；清晰的；vt. & vt. 清除；扫除；清出(空地)；越过,使清澈；使清楚clearly adv. 清楚地；无疑地,清澈地；明白地,清晰地；明亮地clerk n.办事员；秘书clever adj.机灵的,聪明的click n.卡嗒声client n.顾客；诉讼委托人climate n.气候；风土,地带climb v.爬；攀登clock n.钟,仪表close v.关closed adj. 关着的；关闭的,停业的；闭迹closely adv. 细细地；紧密地,接近地；严密地；准确地；a. 精密地,仔细地closet n.壁橱；小房间cloth n.布；布料clothes n.衣服,服装；被褥clothing n.衣服,被褥cloud n.云club n.俱乐部；社团coach vt.辅导,指导,训练coal n.煤,煤块coast n.海岸,海滨(地区)coat n.外套,上衣；表皮code n.准则；法典；代码coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币；铸造(硬币)cold a.冷的；冷淡的n.冷coldly adv. 冷淡地；无情地collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃,瓦解colleague n.同事,同僚collect vt.收集vi.收款collection n.搜集,收集；收藏品college n.(综合大学中的)学院colour n.颜色coloured a.有色的,着色的column n.柱,支柱,圆柱combination n.结合,联合；化合combine vt.使结合；兼有come vi.来,来到；出现comedy n.喜剧；喜剧场面comfort n.舒适；安慰vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的comfortably adv. 舒适地command vt.命令,指挥；控制comment n.评论,意见；注释commercial a.商业的；商品化的commission n.委托,委任；委托状commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)commitment n. 约束；责任；承诺,约定committee n.委员会；全体委员common adj.普通的,一般地commonly ad.普通地,一般地communicate vi.&vt.通信；通话communication n.通讯；传达；交通community n.社区；社会；公社company n.公司compare vt.比较,对照；比作comparison n.比较,对照；比似compete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗competition n.竞争,比赛competitive a.竞争的,比赛的complain vi.抱怨,拆苦；控告complaint n.疾病,病痛；主诉complete adj.完全的,彻底的completely adv.完全地,彻底地complex a.结合的；复杂的complicate vt.使复杂；使陷入complicated v. 使复杂化,使混乱；adj. 难懂的,难解的；复杂的computer n.计算机,电脑concentrate vt.&vi.浓缩,提浓concentration n.集中；专注；浓缩concept n.概念,观念,设想concern n.关心,挂念；关系concerned a. 关心的concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会；演奏会conclude vt.&vi.推断出,断定conclusion n.结论,推论；结尾concrete n.混凝土；具体物condition n.条件；状况conduct n.举止,行为；指导conference n.会议,讨论会confidence n.私房话,秘密,机密confident n.确信的,自信的confidently ad. 自信地；有信心地confine vt.限制；禁闭confirm vt.证实,肯定；批准conflict n.争论；冲突；斗争confront vt.使面对；使对证confuse vt.使混乱,混淆confusion n.混乱；骚乱；混淆congress n.大会；国会,议会connect vt.连接,连结；联系connection n.连接,联系；连贯性conscious a.意识到的；有意的consequence n.结果,后果conservative a.保守的n.保守的人consider vt.考虑；把...看作considerable a.相当大的；重要的considerably ad. 十分地；相当地consideration n. 考虑,思考；体贴；照顾；原因；体谅；研究,讨论；补偿,报酬；理由；需考虑到的事,关心consist vi.由…组成；在于constant a.经常的；永恒的constantly adv. 经常地；不断地；不变地,a. 经常地construct vt.建造；建设；构筑construction n. 建设(不可数名词)；建造；建筑；建筑物；结构；作图(法)；修建；解释,工程；构造consult vt.查阅consumer n.消费者,用户contact vt.使接触；与…联系contain vt.包含,容纳；等于container n.容器；集装箱contemporary a.当代的,同时代的content n.内容,目录；容量contest vt.争夺,争取；辩驳context n.上下文；来龙去脉continent n.大陆；洲continue vt.继续,连续；延伸continuous adj. 连续的；持续的；连续不断的,不断的；延长的；不间断的continuously adv.连续不断地；连续地,持续地contract n.契约,合同；婚约contrast n. 对照；悬殊差别；对比；反差,对比度；vt. 使对比；使与…对比；使与…对照vi.形成对比；对比(着重于相异处)contribute vt.捐献,捐助；投稿contribution n. 贡献control vt.&n.控制；支配controlled a. 受控制的,受操纵的convenient a.便利的；近便的convention n. 习俗,惯例；公约,(换俘等)协定；会议；常规,契约conventional a.普通的；习惯的conversation n.会话,非正式会谈convert v. 转变,改变,变换；使转变；使改变；变更；转换,改变信仰；n. 改变信仰者convince vt.使确信,使信服cook vi.烹调,煮n.厨师cooker n. 炊具,厨师cookie n.小甜饼cooking n. 烹饪；烹调用的cool vi.&vt.(使)凉快,冷却cope vi.对付,应付copy vt.抄写n.副本core n.果实的心,核心corner n.角；(街道)拐角correct a.正确的vt.纠正correctly adv. 正确地；恰当地；adj. 正确地；恰当地cost vi.值(多少钱) n.成本cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉；棉线；棉布cough n. & v. 咳嗽；咳could aux.v.(can的过去式)council n.理事会,委员会count vt.数；计数counter n.柜台country n.国家,国土；农村countryside n.乡下,农村county n.英国的郡,美国的县couple n.一对；夫妇courage n.勇气,胆量,胆识course n.课程；过程；一道菜court n.法院,法庭；庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)cover vt.盖,包括n.盖子covered adj. 覆盖的covering n. 覆盖(物)；套,罩；adj. 包括的cow n.母牛,奶牛crack n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂cracked adj. 有裂缝的；碎的；粗哑craft n.工艺；手艺,行业crash n. (树倒下的)哗啦声；碰撞；坠毁；轰隆声,撞击声；起重机,鹤vi. 碰撞,坠落；撞坏,摔坏,砸碎；撞碎；v.破裂,爆裂；发出爆裂声；坠落,坠毁crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的cream n.奶油,乳脂；奶油色create vt.创造；引起,产生creature n.生物,动物,家畜credit n.信用贷款；信用crime n.罪,罪行；犯罪criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯crisis n.危机；存亡之际crisp a.脆的；卷曲的criterion n.标准,准则,尺度critical a.决定性的；批评的criticism n.批评；批判；评论criticize vt.&vi.批评；责备crop n.庄稼；收成cross n.十字架vt.&vi.穿过crowd n.群；大众；一伙人crowded adj. 拥挤；充(拥)满了的；拥挤的n.拥挤的,密集的crown n.王冠,冕；花冠crucial a. 至关重要的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crush vt.压碎,碾碎；镇压cry vi.哭；叫喊cultural adj.文化上的；文化的culture n.文化,文明；教养cup vt.使成杯形cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱；食橱curb n. 马勒；勒马链条；路边；路的边栏；抑制物；v.束缚；抑制；控制,制止,抑制场外交易cure vt.医治；消除n.治愈curious adj.稀奇的,奇妙的curiously adv. 好奇地；稀奇古怪地curl vt.&vi.卷曲n.卷发curly a.卷曲的；有卷毛的current a.当前的；通用的currently adv. 当前,广泛地；目前,普遍地；现在curtain n.(窗、门)帘；幕curve n.曲线；弯vt.弄弯custom n.习惯,风俗；海关customer n.顾客,主顾customs a. 海关的；定做的(衣)；n. 海关；关税；关税进口税海关；进口税cut vt.切；割；砍cycle n.自行车,循环dad n.(口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a.每日的n.日报damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的dance vi.跳舞；摇晃n.舞dancer n.舞者; 舞女;(专业的) 舞蹈家dancing n. 舞蹈danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的dare v.aux.敢；敢于dark adj.黑暗的data n.数据; 资料date n.日期daughter n.女儿day n.(一)天,白昼,白天dead adj.死的deaf adj.聋的deal vi.做买卖；对付dear adj.昂贵的,高价的death n.死,死亡；灭亡debate n.,vt.&vi.争论；辩论debt n.债,债务,欠债decade n.十年,十年期decay vt.使腐朽,使腐烂December n.十二月decide vi.&vt.下决心；决定decision n. 决定,决心；果断；判决,决议；判定,决策；决断declare vt.断言；声明；表明decline vt.下倾；偏斜；衰退decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decoration n. 装饰,装饰品decorative a.装饰的；可作装饰的decrease v. 减少,降低,缩短；减小；减弱；n. 减少,减小deep adj.深的deeply adv. 深深地；深切地defeat n.击败；失败defence n.防御；防务；辩护defend vt.保卫,防守define vt.给…下定义；限定definite a.明确的；肯定的definitely adv. 一定,肯定地；一定地,明确地；绝对definition n. 定义,解说；释义；定界；解释；限定；明确；确实,清晰度；界限；(轮廓等)清晰,规定degree n.程度；度；学位delay vt.推迟；耽搁；延误deliberate a.深思熟虑的；审慎的deliberately adv.仔细考虑地,故意地；审慎地,慎重地；从容地；有意地delicate a.纤细的；易碎的delight n.快乐delighted adj. 大喜；高兴的,欣喜的；喜欢的deliver vt.投递,送交；发表delivery n. 投递；交付；分娩；递送,讲述；送交；交货；传送；交货,发送,传递demand vt. 要求；需要；询问；查问；v. 请求；查问；需要；n. 需要；请求,需求demonstrate vt.说明；论证；表露dentist n.牙科医生deny vt.否定；拒绝相信department n.部,司,局,处,系departure n.离开,出发,起程depend vi.依靠deposit vt.使沉淀；存放depress vt.使沮丧；按下depressed adj. 郁郁不乐；情绪低落的；消沉的；萧条的depth n.深度；深厚；深处derive vt. 取得；得到；来自；由来；(from)导出；起源于；追寻…的起源,派生,引出；vi. 起源；由来,衍生describe vt.形容；描写,描绘description n.描写,形容；种类desert vt.遗弃；擅离(职守)deserted adj. 被人遗弃的；废弃的,荒无的；无人的；无人居住的deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计；图样desire vt.相望；要求n.愿望desk n.书桌,办公桌desperate adj. 什么也不顾的；拼死的；绝望的；不顾一切的；危急的；令人绝望的desperately adv.绝望地,孤注一掷地；拼命地；令人绝望地despite prep. 尽管；不管,不顾；任凭；n. 轻蔑destroy vt.破坏；消灭；打破destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail n. 细节；枝节；零件；琐碎,小事；详细情况；元件,详情；详述；琐事vt. 详述,细说；详细说明detailed adj. 详细的,详尽的；说细的determination n.决心；决定；确定determine vt.决定；查明；决心determined adj. 坚决的,有决心的；确定的；毅然的develop vt.使(颜色等)显现development n. 发展；开发；生长；进展,显影；研制device n.器械,装置；设计devote vt.将…奉献,致力于devoted adj. 忠实的；热心的；献身于…的diagram n.图解,图表,简图diamond n.金钢石,钻石；菱形diary n.日记,日记簿dictionary n.词典,字典die vi.死diet n.饮食,食物difference n.差别；差；分歧different adj. 不同的differently adv. 不同地；有差别地difficult a.困难的；难对付的difficulty a.困难；难事；困境dinner n.正餐(午饭或晚饭)direct vt.指导direction n.方向,方位；指导directly ad.直接地；立即director n.指导者；理事；导演dirt n.尘,土；污物,污垢dirty a.脏的；下流的disabled adj. 残废的；禁止的,报废的；n. 残疾人disadvantage n.不利,不利地位disagree vi.意见不同；不一致disagreement n.不一致；争论disappear vi.消失,消散disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折disappointed adj. 失望的；扫兴的disappointing a. 令人失望的disappointment n.失望；沮丧disapproval n.不赞成；不满意disapprove vt.vi. 不赞成disaster n.灾难,祸害；天灾disc n. 圆盘,唱片discipline n.纪律；训练vt.训练discount n.折扣；打折扣卖discover vt.发现；暴露,显示discovery n.发现；被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论,谈论；论述discussion n.讨论,谈论；论述disease n.疾病disgust n.厌恶,憎恶disgusting a. 令人作呕的；使人讨厌的dish n.盘,碟；一道菜dishonest a. 不诚实的disk n.圆盘,唱片；磁盘dislike vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶dismiss vt.打发走；开除display vt.陈列,展览；显示dissolve vt.解除(婚约等)distance n.距离；远处distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别distribute vt.分发,分送；分布distribution n.分发,分配；分布district n.区,行政区；地区disturb vt.打扰,扰乱；弄乱disturbing a. 令人不安的；令人担心的divide vt.分；分配；分开division n.分,分配；除法divorce n.离婚,离异vi.离婚do v.做doctor n.医生,医师；博士document n.公文,文件；证件dollar n.元(美国货币单位)domestic a.本国的；家庭的dominate vt.统治,支配,控制door n.门double adj.两倍的；双的doubt n.怀疑；疑虑vt.怀疑down ad.向下,在下面downstairs adv.往楼下adj.楼下的downward adv.向下；...以下downwards adv. 向下,以下dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿；汇票vt.起草drag vt.拖,拉；拖曳drama n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的dramatically ad. 戏剧性地；显著地draw vt.&vi.拉；牵；引出drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画,素描；绘图dream vt.&vi.做梦n.梦想dress n.衣服；连衣裙drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料drive vt.&vi.驱赶；驾驶driver n.驾驶员,司机drop vt.使落下；降低drug n.药,药物,药材drugstore n. (美国习俗)杂货店；零食店drum n.鼓；鼓状物,圆桶drunk a.醉的；陶醉的dry vt.使干vi.变干due a.预期的；应给的dull a.枯燥的；不鲜明的dump vt.倾卸,倾倒；倾销during prep.在...的期间dust n.垃圾,废品,灰烬duty n.义务；责任dying a.垂死的；临终的each pron.各,各自a.各ear n.耳朵；听力,听觉early adv.早earn vt.赚得,挣得；获得earth n.地球ease n.安逸,熟练,轻易easily ad.容易地；舒适的east n.东,东方adj.东方的eastern a.东方的；朝东的easy adj.容易eat vt.吃,喝vi.吃饭economic adj.经济的；经济学的economy n.经济；节约,节省edge n.边缘；边edition n.版,版本,版次editor n.编辑,编者,校订者educate vt.教育；培养；训练educated adj. 受过教育的education n.教育；训导；教育学effect n.结果；影响；效果effective a.有效的；有影响的effectively adv. 有效地efficient a.效率高的,有能力的efficiently ad. 有效地；能胜任地effort n.努力；努力的成果egg n.蛋either conj.或者, 要么elbow vt.用肘挤,挤进elderly a. 过了中年的,稍老的elect vt.选举,推选；选择election n.选举,选择权；当选electric a.电的,电动的electrical a.电的,电气科学的electricity n.电,电学；电流electronic a.电子的elegant a.(举止、服饰)雅致的element n.元素；要素；成分elevator n.电梯；升降机else adj.别的adv.另外elsewhere ad.在别处,向别处email n.电子邮件embarrass vt.使负债；使复杂化embarrassed a. 窘迫,尴尬embarrassing adj. 令人为难的；令人尴尬的embarrassment n. 困难,阻碍,困窘emerge vi.出现,涌现；冒出emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件emotion n.感情；情绪；激动emotional a.感情的,情绪的emotionally ad. 感情上emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性emphasize vt.强调,着重empire n.帝国employ vi.雇用；用；使忙于employee n.受雇者,雇员,雇工employer n.雇佣者,雇主employment n.工业；雇用；使用empty a.空的；空洞的enable vt.使能够,使可能encounter vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长encouragement n. 鼓励,激励,奖励end n.目标,目的ending n.结尾,结局；死亡enemy n.敌人；仇敌；敌兵energy n.活力；精力；能engage vt.使从事于；聘用engaged adj. 占用的,从事…的engine n.发动机,引擎；机车engineer n.工程师,技师engineering n.工程,工程学enjoy vt.享受；欣赏,喜爱enjoyable a. 可享受的,令人愉快的enjoyment n.享乐；欣赏enormous a.巨大的,庞大的enough adj.足够的adv.充分地enquiry v. 询问ensure vt.保证；保护；赋予enter vt.走进,进入；参加entertain vt.使欢乐；招待entertaining a. 有趣的entertainment n.招待,招待会enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的entire a.全部的,整个的entirely adv.完全地；彻底地entitle vt.把…称作entrance n.入口；进入；入场entry n.入口处；登记；进入envelope n.信封environment n.环境,外界；围绕environmental adj. 环境的；环境产生的；周围的equal a.相等的；平等的equally adv. 相等地,相同地；同样；平等地；同样地equipment n.装备；设备equivalent a.相等的；等量的error n.错误,谬误；差错escape n.&vi.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文essential a.必要的,本质的essentially adj. 本质上,实质上；ad. 本质上,基本上；实质上,本来establish vt.建立,设立；确立estate n.房地产；财产,产业estimate vt.估计,评价n.估计even adv.甚至,即使evening n.傍晚,晚上event n.事件,大事；事变eventually ad.终于；最后ever adv.曾经every adj.每一,每个的everyone pron.每人,人人everything pron.每件事,每样东西everywhere adv.到处,无论哪里evidence n.根据；证据,证人evil adj.邪恶的n.罪恶exact a.确切的；精确的exactly adv.确切地,恰恰正是exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大,夸张exaggerated adj. 言过其辞的exam n. (口语)考试；检查,细查；(exam＝examination)考试examination n.检查；考试examine vt.检查；诊察example n.例子；榜样excellent adj.极好的,优秀的except prep.除...之外exception n.例外,除外exchange vt.交换；交流n.交换excite vt.使兴奋；使激动excited adj. 兴奋的；激昂的；激动的excitement n. 刺激,兴奋exciting adv. & adj. 激动人心的；adj. 令人兴奋的；令人激动的；使激动的；兴奋的；使人振奋的exclude vt.把…排除在外excuse n.藉口；托辞executive n.总经理,董事exercise n.练习exhibit vt.显示；陈列,展览exhibition n.展览exist vi.存在；生存existence n.存在,实在；生存exit n.出口；退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大；使膨胀expect vt.料想,认为expectation n.期待,期望,预期expected a. 预期的,期待的expense n.消费；花费expensive adj.昂贵的experience n.经验,感受；经历experienced adj. 有经验的；老练的；熟练的experiment n.实验；试验expert n.专家a.熟练的explain vt.&vi.解释,说明explanation n.解释,说明；辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸explore vt.&vi.探险,探索explosion n.爆炸,爆发,炸裂export vt.输出,出口；运走expose vt.使暴露；揭露express vt.表示n.快车,快递expression n.词句；表达；表情extend vt.延长；扩大；致extension n.延长部分；伸展extensive a.广阔的；广泛的extent n.广度；范围；程度extra a.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的extreme n.极端不同的性质extremely ad.极端,极其,非常eye n.眼睛；眼力；鉴赏力face n.脸facility n.设备；容易；便利fact n.事实；实际factor n.因素；因子,系数factory n.工厂,制造厂fail vi.失败failure n.失败；失败的人faint adj.暗淡的；微弱的faintly ad. 微微地；不明显的；微弱地,软弱无力的fair adj.(头发)金色的fairly ad.相当；公平地faith n.信任,信心；信仰faithful a.忠诚的；如实的faithfully adv. 忠诚地；诚恳地；忠实地fall n.&vi.落下；跌倒false a.不真实的；伪造的fame n.名声,名望familiar a.熟悉的；冒昧的family n.家,家庭famous adj.著名的fan n.扇子fancy n.想象力；设想；爱好far adj.远的adv.远地farm n.农场farmer n.农民,农夫；农场主farming n. 农事；耕作；农业,种植业；耕作；n. &a. 农业(的)farther ad.更远地 a.更远的fashion n.样子,方式；风尚fashionable a.流行的,时髦的。
牛津释义3000词汇单排版
牛津释义3000词汇abandon vt.丢弃；放弃,抛弃abandoned a. 被抛弃的；无约束的ability n.能力；能耐,本领able adj.有能力的；能干的about prep.关于；在…周围above prep.在…上面；高于abroad ad.(在)国外；到处absence n.缺席,不在场；缺乏absent a.不在场的；缺乏的absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地absorb vt.吸收；使专心abuse vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的；学术的accent n.口音,腔调；重音accept vt.vi.接受；同意acceptable a.可接受的,合意的access n.接近；通道,入口accident n.意外的；事故accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地；偶尔,附带accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同；伴随according ad. 根据account n.记述；解释；帐目accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accurately adj. 准确地；ad. 准确地；精密地accuse vt.指责；归咎于achieve vt.完成,实现；达到achievement n.完成；成就,成绩acid n.酸；酸的,酸性的acknowledge vt.承认；告知收到acquire vt.取得；获得；学到across prep.横过,穿过action n.行动；作用；功能active a.活跃的；积极的actively adv. 积极地,活跃地activity n.活动,能动性actor n.男演员；演剧的人actual a.实际的；现行的actually adv.实际上ad n. (缩)广告adapt vt.使适应；改编add vt.加,增加addition n.加,加法；附加物additional a.附加的,追加的address n.地址；演说；谈吐adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的adequately adv. 恰当地；足够地adjust vt.调整,调节；校正admiration n.羡慕,钦佩；赞赏admire vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞美admit vt.&vi.承认adopt vt.收养；采用；采取adult n.成年人a.成年的advance vi.前进；提高n.进展advanced a.先进的；高级的advantage n.优点,优势；好处adventure n.冒险,冒险活动advertise vt.通知vi.登广告advertisement n.广告；公告；登广告advertising adj. 广告的；广告,广告费n. (总称)广告；advice n.劝告；忠告；意见advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议；通知；告诉；通告affair n.事件；事情affect vt.影响；感动affection n.慈爱,爱；爱慕afford vt.担负得起…；提供afraid adj.(表语)怕,害怕after prep.在…以后；次于afternoon n.下午,午后afterwards ad. 以后,后来,然后again ad.又一次；而且against prep.反对；对着aged a. 年老的,经过相当岁月的,有...岁的agency n.经办；代理；代理处agent n.代理人,代理商aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的ago ad.以前agree vt.&vi.同意,赞成agreement n.协定,协议；同意ahead adv.在前面,在前头aid n.帮助,救护；助手aim n.瞄准；目标；目的air n.空气；空中；外观aircraft n.飞机,飞行器airport n.机场,航空站alarm n.惊恐,忧虑；警报alarming adj. 警告的；引起惊恐的alcohol n.酒精,乙醇alcoholic n. 酒鬼,酒精中毒的人alive adj.活着all adv.都allied a.联合的；联姻的allow vt.允许,准许；任ally n.同盟国；同盟者almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的ad.单独地along prep.沿着ad.向前alongside prep.在…旁边aloud ad.出声地,大声地alphabet n.字母表alphabetical adj.依字母顺序的alphabetically ad. 按字母表顺序already ad.早已,已经also ad.亦,也；而且,还alter vt.改变,变更；改做alternative n.替换物；取舍,抉择alternatively adv. 交互地；交替地；另外,此外；两者择一although conj.虽然altogether ad.完全；总而言之always adv.总是,一直amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕amazing adj. 惊人的；惊奇的；令人惊异的ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心ambulance n.救护车；野战医院among prep.在…之中amount n.总数；数量；和amuse vt.娱乐；逗...乐amusing adj. 令人感到有趣的；有趣的,逗人笑的；使人发笑的an art. 一(个,件,…)；(不定冠词,在元音前)；每一；任何一人；一个（本…）analyse vt.分析,分解,解析analysis n.分析,分解,解析ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和；又anger n.发怒angle n.角,角度angrily adv.发怒地,愤怒地angry adj.发怒的,生气的animal n.动物,兽a.动物的ankle n.踝,踝节部anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表annoy vt.使恼怒；打搅annoying a. 恼人的,讨厌的；使人气恼的annual a.每年的n.年报annually ad.一年一次,每年another adj.&pron.再一(个..)answer vt.回答；响应；适应anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑；渴望anxious adj.渴望的；忧虑的anxiously adv. 焦急地,急切地；不安地；挂念地；渴望地；担心的any adj.什么,一些,任何的anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事(物)anyway ad.无论如何anywhere ad.在什么地方apart adv.分别；相距apartment n. 公寓；一套公寓房间；套房,(美)一套房间；房间,间；公寓住宅,套间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apparent a.表面上的；明显的apparently ad. 明显地；外表地；显然,表面上地；adj. 显然,似乎appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述appear vi.出现；显得；好象appearance n.出现,来到；外观apple n.苹果application n.请求,申请；施用apply vt.应用,实施,使用appoint vt.任命,委任；约定appointment n.任命；约定,约会appreciate vt.感激；欣赏approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近appropriate a.适当的,恰当的approval n.赞成,同意；批准approve vt.赞成,称许；批准approximate a.近似的vt.近似approximately adv. 近乎,大约；近似地,几乎正确地；差不多April n.四月area n.地区argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument n.辩论；争论,论据arise vi.出现；由…引起arm n.手臂,胳膊arms n. 武器army n.军队around prep.在...周围arrange vt.整理,分类,排列arrangement n.整理,排列；安排arrest vt.逮捕,拘留；阻止arrival n.到达；到来；到达者arrive vi.到达；来临；达到arrow n.箭；箭状物art n.艺术；美术article n.文章,论文；冠词artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的artificially ad. 人工地；假地；人造地artist n.美术家；艺术家artistic a.艺术的；艺术家的as conj.因为,由于ashamed a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)aside adv.在(到或向)旁边ask v.问asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.方面；样子,外表assist vt.援助,帮助；搀扶assistance n. 协助,援助assistant n.助手,助理；助教associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事associated adj. 联合的；相联的adv. 副的association n.协会,团体；联合assume vt.假定；承担；呈现assure vt.使确信；向…保证at prep.在atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛atom n.原子attach vt.缚,系,贴；附加attached a. 附加的attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席；照顾,护理attention n.注意,留心；注意力attitude n.态度,看法；姿势attorney n.代理人；辩护律师attract vt.吸引；引起,诱惑attraction n.吸引；吸引力；引力attractive a.有吸引力的audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aunt n.伯母,婶母,姑母author n.创造者,创始人authority n.当局,官方；权力automatic a.自动的；机械的automatically ad. 自动地,机械地autumn n.秋,秋季available a.可利用的；通用的average n.平均数a.平均的avoid vt.避免；回避,躲开awake vt.唤醒vi.醒award n.奖,奖品；判定aware a.知道的,意识到的away ad.离开,远离；…去awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的；很awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的awkwardly ad. 局促不安地,笨拙地；a. 笨拙地；棘手地baby n.一家中年龄最小的人back adv.回(原处)；向后background n.背景,后景,经历backward a.向后的；倒的ad.倒backwards ad. 向后bacteria n.细菌bad a.坏的,恶的；严重的badly adv.坏；恶劣地bad-tempered adj. 脾气坏的bag n.提包,口袋,书包baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,焙；烧硬balance vt.使平衡；称n.天平ball n.球ban n. 禁令band n.乐队；带；波段bandage n.绷带,包带bank n.银行；库；岩,堤bar n.酒吧间；条,杆；栅bargain n.交易vi.议价；成交barrier n.栅栏,屏障；障碍base n.基础；基地,根据地basic a.基本的,基础的basically adv. 基本上,主要地；事实上；基本地basis n.基础,根据bath n.浴,洗澡；浴缸bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室battery n.炮兵连；兵器群battle vi.战斗vt.与…作战bay n.海湾be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beak n. 鸟嘴bear n.熊；粗鲁的人beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beat vt.&vi.打,敲；打败beautiful a.美的,美丽的beautifully ad. 美丽地；优美地beauty n.美；美人because conj.因为become vi.变成；成为,变得bed n.床bedroom n.卧室beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep.在…以前；向…begin vi.开始vt.开始beginning n.开始,开端；起源behalf n.利益,维护,支持behave vi.表现,举止；运转behaviour n. 行为,举止；表现,(机器等的)运转达情况behind prep.在…后面belief n.相信；信念；信仰believe vt.相信；认为bell n.铃,钟belong vi.属于,附属below adv.在下面；向下belt n.带,腰带；皮带；区bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方benefit n.利益；恩惠；津贴bent a. 弯曲的,决心的beside prep.在…旁边bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌better adj.较好的,(健康状况)好转的；更好的；adv. 更好地；较佳的；更多地；改进；较好；好些,更好些between prep.在…中间beyond prep.在…的那边bicycle n.脚踏车,自行车bid vt.命令vi.报价big adj.大的bill n.账单；招贴；票据bin n. 箱柜biology n.生物学；生态学bird n.鸟,禽birth n.分娩；诞生；出身birthday n.生日biscuit n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼bit n.一点,一些bite vt.咬,叮,螫；剌穿bitter a.痛苦的；严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地；悲痛地black adj.黑色的blade n.刀刃,刀片；叶片blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blind n.百叶窗；窗帘；遮帘block n.阻塞；障碍物；炮闩blonde a. n. 金发碧眼的（女子）blood n.血blow vt.&vi.吹blue adj. 蓝色的；伤心的；下流的；忧郁的；沮丧的,脸色发灰的n. 青色；蓝色board n.木板；板boat n.小船,艇；渔船body n.身体；主体；尸体boil vi.沸腾；汽化vt.煮沸bomb n. 炸弹；突发事件；高压喷雾器；vt. 投弹,轰炸；投弹于bone n.骨,骨骼book n.书,书籍vt.预定boot n.靴子,长统靴border n.边,边缘；边界bore vt.令(人)厌烦boring n. 钻孔；adj. 讨厌的borrow vt.借boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥both pron.两者(都)bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦bottle n.瓶,酒瓶；一瓶bottom n.底,底部,根基bound a.一定的；有义务的bowl n.碗box n.盒子boy n.男孩,少年；家伙boyfriend n. 男朋友brain n.脑(子)；脑力,智能branch n.枝条；支流；部门brand n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻brave a.勇敢的,华丽的bread n.面包break n.(课间)休息时间breakfast n.早饭,早餐breast n.胸膛,胸部breath n.呼吸；气息breathe vi.&vt.呼吸breed n.(动物)品种brick n.砖,砖块；砖状物bridge n.桥,桥梁；桥牌brief a.简短的；短暂的briefly adv. 简单地,简短地；短暂地；简略地；简要地bright a.明亮的；聪明的brightly adv. 闪烁地；灿烂地；明亮地；聪明地brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的bring vt.带来；引出；促使broad adj.宽的；广阔的broadcast n.广播,播音broadly ad. 广,宽；明白；粗鲁broken a.被打碎的,骨折的brother n.兄,弟brown adj.褐色的,棕色的brush n.刷子,毛刷；画笔bubble n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾budget n.预算,预算案build vt.建筑；建立；创立building n.建筑物,大楼；建筑bullet n.子弹,枪弹bunch n.束,球,串；一群burn vi.&vt.燃烧burnt adj. 烧焦的,烧坏的；burn的过去式(分词)；燃烧(burnt=burned) burst n.突然破裂；爆发bury vt.埋葬,葬；埋藏bus n. 公共汽车；总线,信息通路bush n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树business n.商业,生意；事务businessman n. 商人,实业家busy adj.忙的；繁忙的but conj.但是,可是butter n.黄油；奶油button n.扣子；按钮vt.扣紧buy vt.买buyer n. 买主,买方by prep.被,由bye int. ((口语))再见cabinet n.橱,柜；内阁cable n.海底电报cake n.蛋糕,饼,糕calculate vt.计算；估计；计划calculation n.计算,计算结果call vt.把…叫做；叫,喊calm adj.平静的；沉着的calmly adv. 平静地；沉着地；无风浪地；镇静地camera n.照相机camp n.野营,营地,兵营campaign n.战役；运动camping n. 野营can n.罐头,听头cancel vt.取消,撤消；删去cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate n. 候选人candy n.糖果；砂糖结晶cannot can的否定式cap n.帽子capable a.有能力的,有才能的capacity n.容量；能力；能量capital n.资本,资金；首都captain n.陆军上尉；队长capture vt.捕获,俘获；夺得car n. 汽车；小卧车；(这里指)运货马车；轿车；电车；车,火车车厢card n.卡片；名片cardboard n. 厚纸板care n.照料；保护；小心career n.生涯,职业,经历careful a.仔细的；细致的carefully adv. 小心地；仔细地；注意地careless adj.粗心的carelessly adv. 粗心地；毫不在乎地；随便地,疏忽地carpet n.毛毯；地毯carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt. 拿；搬；带；提；扛,挑,刊登；搬动；带去；运送,携带；运载；传送；领,抱背,传播,输送；手提,肩挑；举动；进位,担负；vi. 抬,扛,搬运case n.情况；事实；病例cash n.现金,现款cast vt.投,扔,抛；浇铸castle n.城堡；巨大建筑物cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮catch vi.钩住；挂住；绊住category n.种类,类目；范畴cause n.原因,理由；事业cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling n.天花板；顶逢celebrate vt.庆祝；歌颂,赞美celebration n.庆祝；庆祝会cell n.细胞；小房间cent n.分centimetre n.公分,厘米central a.中心的；主要的centre n. 中心；中央；中枢；核心；vt. 集中；使集中,把…放在中部vi. 居中century n.世纪；百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式；礼节certain a.确实的；肯定的certainly ad.一定,必定；当然certificate n.证书,证件,执照chain n.链,链条,项圈chair n. 椅子；大学的讲座；(会议的)主席；vt. 当…的主席,主持chairman n.主席；议长,会长challenge n.挑战；要求,需要chamber n.会议室；房间；腔chance n.机会change n.零钱；找头vt.兑换channel n.海峡；渠道；频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格；特性；角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge n. 主管；电荷；负责；责任；管理；费用；负荷；充电；使承担；看管；保管；代价；(pl. )费用,罪名；收费, vt. 罚款,指控；索价；装满；职责；索费；充电charity n.施舍；慈善事业chart n.图,图表；海图chase n.追逐,追赶,追求chat n. 聊天；闲谈；vi. 聊天；谈天；闲谈vt. 亲谈,cheap adj.廉价的,便宜的cheaply adv.廉价地；粗俗地；便宜地cheat vt.骗取；哄vi.行骗check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheerful adj.高兴的；爽快的cheerfully ad. 高兴地；愉快地cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical adj.化学的chemist n.化学家；药剂师chemistry n. 化学cheque n.支票chest n.胸部chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken n.鸡肉；小鸡chief n.首长,头子child n.小孩chin n.颏,下巴chip n.薄片,碎片chocolate n.巧克力；巧克力糖choice n.选择choose vt.&vi.选择chop vt.&vi.砍,伐church n.教堂cigarette n. 香烟,纸烟cinema n.电影院；电影,影片circle vt.环绕,盘旋n.圆circumstance n.情况,条件；境遇citizen n.公民；市民,居民city n.城市,都市civil a.公民的；文职的claim n.权利,所有权clap n.拍手喝采声；霹雳声class n. (学校里的)班；课；阶级；同学们；班级；种类,等级；阶层；(一堂)课,门类,vt. 分类；班级,阶级；类别,把…分成等级classic n.名著a.不朽的classroom n.教室clean a.清洁的；纯洁的clear adj. 晴朗的；清楚的；清澈的；清晰的；vt. & vt. 清除；扫除；清出(空地)；越过,使清澈；使清楚clearly adv. 清楚地；无疑地,清澈地；明白地,清晰地；明亮地clerk n.办事员；秘书clever adj.机灵的,聪明的click n.卡嗒声client n.顾客；诉讼委托人climate n.气候；风土,地带climb v.爬；攀登clock n.钟,仪表close v.关closed adj. 关着的；关闭的,停业的；闭迹closely adv. 细细地；紧密地,接近地；严密地；准确地；a. 精密地,仔细地closet n.壁橱；小房间cloth n.布；布料clothes n.衣服,服装；被褥clothing n.衣服,被褥cloud n.云club n.俱乐部；社团coach vt.辅导,指导,训练coal n.煤,煤块coast n.海岸,海滨(地区)coat n.外套,上衣；表皮code n.准则；法典；代码coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币；铸造(硬币)cold a.冷的；冷淡的n.冷coldly adv. 冷淡地；无情地collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃,瓦解colleague n.同事,同僚collect vt.收集vi.收款collection n.搜集,收集；收藏品college n.(综合大学中的)学院colour n.颜色coloured a.有色的,着色的column n.柱,支柱,圆柱combination n.结合,联合；化合combine vt.使结合；兼有come vi.来,来到；出现comedy n.喜剧；喜剧场面comfort n.舒适；安慰vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的comfortably adv. 舒适地command vt.命令,指挥；控制comment n.评论,意见；注释commercial a.商业的；商品化的commission n.委托,委任；委托状commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)commitment n. 约束；责任；承诺,约定committee n.委员会；全体委员common adj.普通的,一般地commonly ad.普通地,一般地communicate vi.&vt.通信；通话communication n.通讯；传达；交通community n.社区；社会；公社company n.公司compare vt.比较,对照；比作comparison n.比较,对照；比似compete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗competition n.竞争,比赛competitive a.竞争的,比赛的complain vi.抱怨,拆苦；控告complaint n.疾病,病痛；主诉complete adj.完全的,彻底的completely adv.完全地,彻底地complex a.结合的；复杂的complicate vt.使复杂；使陷入complicated v. 使复杂化,使混乱；adj. 难懂的,难解的；复杂的computer n.计算机,电脑concentrate vt.&vi.浓缩,提浓concentration n.集中；专注；浓缩concept n.概念,观念,设想concern n.关心,挂念；关系concerned a. 关心的concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会；演奏会conclude vt.&vi.推断出,断定conclusion n.结论,推论；结尾concrete n.混凝土；具体物condition n.条件；状况conduct n.举止,行为；指导conference n.会议,讨论会confidence n.私房话,秘密,机密confident n.确信的,自信的confidently ad. 自信地；有信心地confine vt.限制；禁闭confirm vt.证实,肯定；批准conflict n.争论；冲突；斗争confront vt.使面对；使对证confuse vt.使混乱,混淆confusion n.混乱；骚乱；混淆congress n.大会；国会,议会connect vt.连接,连结；联系connection n.连接,联系；连贯性conscious a.意识到的；有意的consequence n.结果,后果conservative a.保守的n.保守的人consider vt.考虑；把...看作considerable a.相当大的；重要的considerably ad. 十分地；相当地consideration n. 考虑,思考；体贴；照顾；原因；体谅；研究,讨论；补偿,报酬；理由；需考虑到的事,关心consist vi.由…组成；在于constant a.经常的；永恒的constantly adv. 经常地；不断地；不变地,a. 经常地construct vt.建造；建设；构筑construction n. 建设(不可数名词)；建造；建筑；建筑物；结构；作图(法)；修建；解释,工程；构造consult vt.查阅consumer n.消费者,用户contact vt.使接触；与…联系contain vt.包含,容纳；等于container n.容器；集装箱contemporary a.当代的,同时代的content n.内容,目录；容量contest vt.争夺,争取；辩驳context n.上下文；来龙去脉continent n.大陆；洲continue vt.继续,连续；延伸continuous adj. 连续的；持续的；连续不断的,不断的；延长的；不间断的continuously adv.连续不断地；连续地,持续地contract n.契约,合同；婚约contrast n. 对照；悬殊差别；对比；反差,对比度；vt. 使对比；使与…对比；使与…对照vi. 形成对比；对比(着重于相异处)contribute vt.捐献,捐助；投稿contribution n. 贡献control vt.&n.控制；支配controlled a. 受控制的,受操纵的convenient a.便利的；近便的convention n. 习俗,惯例；公约,(换俘等)协定；会议；常规,契约conventional a.普通的；习惯的conversation n.会话,非正式会谈convert v. 转变,改变,变换；使转变；使改变；变更；转换,改变信仰；n. 改变信仰者convince vt.使确信,使信服cook vi.烹调,煮n.厨师cooker n. 炊具,厨师cookie n.小甜饼cooking n. 烹饪；烹调用的cool vi.&vt.(使)凉快,冷却cope vi.对付,应付copy vt.抄写n.副本core n.果实的心,核心corner n.角；(街道)拐角correct a.正确的vt.纠正correctly adv. 正确地；恰当地；adj. 正确地；恰当地cost vi.值(多少钱) n.成本cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉；棉线；棉布cough n. & v. 咳嗽；咳could aux.v.(can的过去式)council n.理事会,委员会count vt.数；计数counter n.柜台country n.国家,国土；农村countryside n.乡下,农村county n.英国的郡,美国的县couple n.一对；夫妇courage n.勇气,胆量,胆识course n.课程；过程；一道菜court n.法院,法庭；庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)cover vt.盖,包括n.盖子covered adj. 覆盖的covering n. 覆盖(物)；套,罩；adj. 包括的cow n.母牛,奶牛crack n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂cracked adj. 有裂缝的；碎的；粗哑craft n.工艺；手艺,行业crash n. (树倒下的)哗啦声；碰撞；坠毁；轰隆声,撞击声；起重机,鹤vi. 碰撞,坠落；撞坏,摔坏,砸碎；撞碎；v.破裂,爆裂；发出爆裂声；坠落,坠毁crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的cream n.奶油,乳脂；奶油色create vt.创造；引起,产生creature n.生物,动物,家畜credit n.信用贷款；信用crime n.罪,罪行；犯罪criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯crisis n.危机；存亡之际crisp a.脆的；卷曲的criterion n.标准,准则,尺度critical a.决定性的；批评的criticism n.批评；批判；评论criticize vt.&vi.批评；责备crop n.庄稼；收成cross n.十字架vt.&vi.穿过crowd n.群；大众；一伙人crowded adj. 拥挤；充(拥)满了的；拥挤的n. 拥挤的,密集的crown n.王冠,冕；花冠crucial a. 至关重要的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crush vt.压碎,碾碎；镇压cry vi.哭；叫喊cultural adj.文化上的；文化的culture n.文化,文明；教养cup vt.使成杯形cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱；食橱curb n. 马勒；勒马链条；路边；路的边栏；抑制物；v.束缚；抑制；控制,制止,抑制场外交易cure vt.医治；消除n.治愈curious adj.稀奇的,奇妙的curiously adv. 好奇地；稀奇古怪地curl vt.&vi.卷曲n.卷发curly a.卷曲的；有卷毛的current a.当前的；通用的currently adv. 当前,广泛地；目前,普遍地；现在curtain n.(窗、门)帘；幕curve n.曲线；弯vt.弄弯custom n.习惯,风俗；海关customer n.顾客,主顾customs a. 海关的；定做的(衣)；n. 海关；关税；关税进口税海关；进口税cut vt.切；割；砍cycle n.自行车,循环dad n.(口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a.每日的n.日报damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的dance vi.跳舞；摇晃n.舞dancer n.舞者; 舞女; (专业的) 舞蹈家dancing n. 舞蹈danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的dare v.aux.敢；敢于dark adj.黑暗的data n.数据; 资料date n.日期daughter n.女儿day n.(一)天,白昼,白天dead adj.死的deaf adj.聋的deal vi.做买卖；对付dear adj.昂贵的,高价的death n.死,死亡；灭亡debate n.,vt.&vi.争论；辩论debt n.债,债务,欠债decade n.十年,十年期decay vt.使腐朽,使腐烂December n.十二月decide vi.&vt.下决心；决定decision n. 决定,决心；果断；判决,决议；判定,决策；决断declare vt.断言；声明；表明decline vt.下倾；偏斜；衰退decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decoration n. 装饰,装饰品decorative a.装饰的；可作装饰的decrease v. 减少,降低,缩短；减小；减弱；n. 减少,减小deep adj.深的deeply adv. 深深地；深切地defeat n.击败；失败defence n.防御；防务；辩护defend vt.保卫,防守define vt.给…下定义；限定definite a.明确的；肯定的definitely adv. 一定,肯定地；一定地,明确地；绝对definition n. 定义,解说；释义；定界；解释；限定；明确；确实,清晰度；界限；(轮廓等)清晰,规定degree n.程度；度；学位delay vt.推迟；耽搁；延误deliberate a.深思熟虑的；审慎的deliberately adv.仔细考虑地,故意地；审慎地,慎重地；从容地；有意地delicate a.纤细的；易碎的delight n.快乐delighted adj. 大喜；高兴的,欣喜的；喜欢的deliver vt.投递,送交；发表delivery n. 投递；交付；分娩；递送,讲述；送交；交货；传送；交货,发送,传递demand vt. 要求；需要；询问；查问；v. 请求；查问；需要；n. 需要；请求,需求demonstrate vt.说明；论证；表露dentist n.牙科医生deny vt.否定；拒绝相信department n.部,司,局,处,系departure n.离开,出发,起程depend vi.依靠deposit vt.使沉淀；存放depress vt.使沮丧；按下depressed adj. 郁郁不乐；情绪低落的；消沉的；萧条的depth n.深度；深厚；深处derive vt. 取得；得到；来自；由来；(from)导出；起源于；追寻…的起源,派生,引出；vi. 起源；由来,衍生describe vt.形容；描写,描绘description n.描写,形容；种类desert vt.遗弃；擅离(职守)deserted adj. 被人遗弃的；废弃的,荒无的；无人的；无人居住的deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计；图样desire vt.相望；要求n.愿望desk n.书桌,办公桌desperate adj. 什么也不顾的；拼死的；绝望的；不顾一切的；危急的；令人绝望的desperately adv.绝望地,孤注一掷地；拼命地；令人绝望地despite prep. 尽管；不管,不顾；任凭；n. 轻蔑destroy vt.破坏；消灭；打破destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail n. 细节；枝节；零件；琐碎,小事；详细情况；元件,详情；详述；琐事vt. 详述,细说；详细说明detailed adj. 详细的,详尽的；说细的determination n.决心；决定；确定determine vt.决定；查明；决心determined adj. 坚决的,有决心的；确定的；毅然的develop vt.使(颜色等)显现development n. 发展；开发；生长；进展,显影；研制device n.器械,装置；设计devote vt.将…奉献,致力于devoted adj. 忠实的；热心的；献身于…的diagram n.图解,图表,简图diamond n.金钢石,钻石；菱形diary n.日记,日记簿dictionary n.词典,字典die vi.死diet n.饮食,食物difference n.差别；差；分歧different adj. 不同的differently adv. 不同地；有差别地difficult a.困难的；难对付的difficulty a.困难；难事；困境dinner n.正餐(午饭或晚饭)direct vt.指导direction n.方向,方位；指导directly ad.直接地；立即director n.指导者；理事；导演dirt n.尘,土；污物,污垢dirty a.脏的；下流的disabled adj. 残废的；禁止的,报废的；n. 残疾人disadvantage n.不利,不利地位disagree vi.意见不同；不一致disagreement n.不一致；争论disappear vi.消失,消散disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折disappointed adj. 失望的；扫兴的disappointing a. 令人失望的disappointment n.失望；沮丧disapproval n.不赞成；不满意disapprove vt.vi. 不赞成disaster n.灾难,祸害；天灾disc n. 圆盘,唱片discipline n.纪律；训练vt.训练discount n.折扣；打折扣卖discover vt.发现；暴露,显示discovery n.发现；被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论,谈论；论述discussion n.讨论,谈论；论述disease n.疾病disgust n.厌恶,憎恶disgusting a. 令人作呕的；使人讨厌的dish n.盘,碟；一道菜dishonest a. 不诚实的disk n.圆盘,唱片；磁盘dislike vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶dismiss vt.打发走；开除display vt.陈列,展览；显示dissolve vt.解除(婚约等)distance n.距离；远处distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别distribute vt.分发,分送；分布distribution n.分发,分配；分布district n.区,行政区；地区disturb vt.打扰,扰乱；弄乱disturbing a. 令人不安的；令人担心的divide vt.分；分配；分开division n.分,分配；除法divorce n.离婚,离异vi.离婚do v.做doctor n.医生,医师；博士document n.公文,文件；证件dollar n.元(美国货币单位)domestic a.本国的；家庭的dominate vt.统治,支配,控制door n.门double adj.两倍的；双的doubt n.怀疑；疑虑vt.怀疑down ad.向下,在下面downstairs adv.往楼下adj.楼下的downward adv.向下；...以下downwards adv. 向下,以下dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿；汇票vt.起草drag vt.拖,拉；拖曳drama n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的dramatically ad. 戏剧性地；显著地draw vt.&vi.拉；牵；引出drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画,素描；绘图dream vt.&vi.做梦n.梦想dress n.衣服；连衣裙drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料drive vt.&vi.驱赶；驾驶driver n.驾驶员,司机drop vt.使落下；降低drug n.药,药物,药材drugstore n. (美国习俗)杂货店；零食店drum n.鼓；鼓状物,圆桶drunk a.醉的；陶醉的dry vt.使干vi.变干due a.预期的；应给的dull a.枯燥的；不鲜明的dump vt.倾卸,倾倒；倾销during prep.在...的期间dust n.垃圾,废品,灰烬duty n.义务；责任dying a.垂死的；临终的each pron.各,各自a.各ear n.耳朵；听力,听觉early adv.早earn vt.赚得,挣得；获得earth n.地球ease n.安逸,熟练,轻易easily ad.容易地；舒适的east n.东,东方adj.东方的eastern a.东方的；朝东的easy adj.容易eat vt.吃,喝vi.吃饭economic adj.经济的；经济学的economy n.经济；节约,节省edge n.边缘；边edition n.版,版本,版次editor n.编辑,编者,校订者educate vt.教育；培养；训练educated adj. 受过教育的education n.教育；训导；教育学effect n.结果；影响；效果effective a.有效的；有影响的effectively adv. 有效地efficient a.效率高的,有能力的efficiently ad. 有效地；能胜任地effort n.努力；努力的成果egg n.蛋either conj.或者, 要么elbow vt.用肘挤,挤进elderly a. 过了中年的,稍老的elect vt.选举,推选；选择election n.选举,选择权；当选electric a.电的,电动的electrical a.电的,电气科学的electricity n.电,电学；电流electronic a.电子的elegant a.(举止、服饰)雅致的element n.元素；要素；成分elevator n.电梯；升降机else adj.别的adv.另外elsewhere ad.在别处,向别处email n.电子邮件embarrass vt.使负债；使复杂化embarrassed a. 窘迫,尴尬embarrassing adj. 令人为难的；令人尴尬的embarrassment n. 困难,阻碍,困窘emerge vi.出现,涌现；冒出emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件emotion n.感情；情绪；激动emotional a.感情的,情绪的emotionally ad. 感情上emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性emphasize vt.强调,着重empire n.帝国employ vi.雇用；用；使忙于employee n.受雇者,雇员,雇工employer n.雇佣者,雇主employment n.工业；雇用；使用empty a.空的；空洞的enable vt.使能够,使可能encounter vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长encouragement n. 鼓励,激励,奖励end n.目标,目的ending n.结尾,结局；死亡enemy n.敌人；仇敌；敌兵energy n.活力；精力；能engage vt.使从事于；聘用engaged adj. 占用的,从事…的engine n.发动机,引擎；机车engineer n.工程师,技师engineering n.工程,工程学enjoy vt.享受；欣赏,喜爱enjoyable a. 可享受的,令人愉快的enjoyment n.享乐；欣赏enormous a.巨大的,庞大的enough adj.足够的adv.充分地enquiry v. 询问ensure vt.保证；保护；赋予enter vt.走进,进入；参加entertain vt.使欢乐；招待entertaining a. 有趣的entertainment n.招待,招待会enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的entire a.全部的,整个的entirely adv.完全地；彻底地entitle vt.把…称作entrance n.入口；进入；入场entry n.入口处；登记；进入envelope n.信封environment n.环境,外界；围绕environmental adj. 环境的；环境产生的；周围的equal a.相等的；平等的equally adv. 相等地,相同地；同样；平等地；同样地equipment n.装备；设备equivalent a.相等的；等量的error n.错误,谬误；差错escape n.&vi.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文essential a.必要的,本质的essentially adj. 本质上,实质上；ad. 本质上,基本上；实质上,本来establish vt.建立,设立；确立estate n.房地产；财产,产业estimate vt.估计,评价n.估计even adv.甚至,即使evening n.傍晚,晚上event n.事件,大事；事变eventually ad.终于；最后ever adv.曾经every adj.每一,每个的everyone pron.每人,人人everything pron.每件事,每样东西everywhere adv.到处,无论哪里evidence n.根据；证据,证人evil adj.邪恶的n.罪恶exact a.确切的；精确的exactly adv.确切地,恰恰正是exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大,夸张exaggerated adj. 言过其辞的exam n. (口语)考试；检查,细查；(exam＝examination)考试examination n.检查；考试examine vt.检查；诊察example n.例子；榜样excellent adj.极好的,优秀的except prep.除...之外exception n.例外,除外exchange vt.交换；交流n.交换excite vt.使兴奋；使激动excited adj. 兴奋的；激昂的；激动的excitement n. 刺激,兴奋exciting adv. & adj. 激动人心的；adj. 令人兴奋的；令人激动的；使激动的；兴奋的；使人振奋的exclude vt.把…排除在外excuse n.藉口；托辞executive n.总经理,董事exercise n.练习exhibit vt.显示；陈列,展览exhibition n.展览exist vi.存在；生存existence n.存在,实在；生存exit n.出口；退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大；使膨胀expect vt.料想,认为expectation n.期待,期望,预期expected a. 预期的,期待的expense n.消费；花费expensive adj.昂贵的experience n.经验,感受；经历experienced adj. 有经验的；老练的；熟练的experiment n.实验；试验expert n.专家a.熟练的explain vt.&vi.解释,说明explanation n.解释,说明；辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸explore vt.&vi.探险,探索explosion n.爆炸,爆发,炸裂export vt.输出,出口；运走expose vt.使暴露；揭露express vt.表示n.快车,快递expression n.词句；表达；表情extend vt.延长；扩大；致extension n.延长部分；伸展extensive a.广阔的；广泛的extent n.广度；范围；程度extra a.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的extreme n.极端不同的性质extremely ad.极端,极其,非常eye n.眼睛；眼力；鉴赏力face n.脸facility n.设备；容易；便利fact n.事实；实际factor n.因素；因子,系数factory n.工厂,制造厂fail vi.失败failure n.失败；失败的人faint adj.暗淡的；微弱的faintly ad. 微微地；不明显的；微弱地,软弱无力的fair adj.(头发)金色的fairly ad.相当；公平地faith n.信任,信心；信仰faithful a.忠诚的；如实的faithfully adv. 忠诚地；诚恳地；忠实地fall n.&vi.落下；跌倒false a.不真实的；伪造的。
牛津3000词汇表-中文
牛津释义3000词汇abandon vt.丢弃；放弃,抛弃abandoned a. 被抛弃的；无约束的ability n.能力；能耐,本领able adj.有能力的；能干的about prep.关于；在…周围above prep.在…上面；高于abroad ad.(在)国外；到处absence n.缺席,不在场；缺乏absent a.不在场的；缺乏的absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地absorb vt.吸收；使专心abuse vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的；学术的accent n.口音,腔调；重音accept vt.vi.接受；同意acceptable a.可接受的,合意的access n.接近；通道,入口accident n.意外的；事故accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地；偶尔,附带accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同；伴随according ad. 根据account n.记述；解释；帐目accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accurately adj. 准确地；ad. 准确地；精密地accuse vt.指责；归咎于achieve vt.完成,实现；达到achievement n.完成；成就,成绩acid n.酸；酸的,酸性的acknowledge vt.承认；告知收到acquire vt.取得；获得；学到across prep.横过,穿过action n.行动；作用；功能active a.活跃的；积极的actively adv. 积极地,活跃地activity n.活动,能动性actor n.男演员；演剧的人actual a.实际的；现行的actually adv.实际上ad n. (缩)广告adapt vt.使适应；改编add vt.加,增加addition n.加,加法；附加物additional a.附加的,追加的address n.地址；演说；谈吐adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的adequately adv. 恰当地；足够地adjust vt.调整,调节；校正admiration n.羡慕,钦佩；赞赏admire vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞美admit vt.&vi.承认adopt vt.收养；采用；采取adult n.成年人a.成年的advance vi.前进；提高n.进展advanced a.先进的；高级的advantage n.优点,优势；好处adventure n.冒险,冒险活动advertise vt.通知vi.登广告advertisement n.广告；公告；登广告advertising adj. 广告的；广告,广告费n. (总称)广告；advice n.劝告；忠告；意见advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议；通知；告诉；通告affair n.事件；事情affect vt.影响；感动affection n.慈爱,爱；爱慕afford vt.担负得起…；提供afraid adj.(表语)怕,害怕after prep.在…以后；次于afternoon n.下午,午后afterwards ad. 以后,后来,然后again ad.又一次；而且against prep.反对；对着aged a. 年老的,经过相当岁月的,有...岁的agency n.经办；代理；代理处agent n.代理人,代理商aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的ago ad.以前agree vt.&vi.同意,赞成agreement n.协定,协议；同意ahead adv.在前面,在前头aid n.帮助,救护；助手aim n.瞄准；目标；目的air n.空气；空中；外观aircraft n.飞机,飞行器airport n.机场,航空站alarm n.惊恐,忧虑；警报alarming adj. 警告的；引起惊恐的alcohol n.酒精,乙醇alcoholic n. 酒鬼,酒精中毒的人alive adj.活着all adv.都allied a.联合的；联姻的allow vt.允许,准许；任ally n.同盟国；同盟者almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的ad.单独地along prep.沿着ad.向前alongside prep.在…旁边aloud ad.出声地,大声地alphabet n.字母表alphabetical adj.依字母顺序的alphabetically ad. 按字母表顺序already ad.早已,已经also ad.亦,也；而且,还alter vt.改变,变更；改做alternative n.替换物；取舍,抉择alternatively adv. 交互地；交替地；另外,此外；两者择一although conj.虽然altogether ad.完全；总而言之always adv.总是,一直amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕amazing adj. 惊人的；惊奇的；令人惊异的ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心ambulance n.救护车；野战医院among prep.在…之中amount n.总数；数量；和amuse vt.娱乐；逗...乐amusing adj. 令人感到有趣的；有趣的,逗人笑的；使人发笑的an art. 一(个,件,…)；(不定冠词,在元音前)；每一；任何一人；一个（本…）analyse vt.分析,分解,解析analysis n.分析,分解,解析ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和；又anger n.发怒angle n.角,角度angrily adv.发怒地,愤怒地angry adj.发怒的,生气的animal n.动物,兽a.动物的ankle n.踝,踝节部anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表annoy vt.使恼怒；打搅annoying a. 恼人的,讨厌的；使人气恼的annual a.每年的n.年报annually ad.一年一次,每年another adj.&pron.再一(个..)answer vt.回答；响应；适应anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑；渴望anxious adj.渴望的；忧虑的anxiously adv. 焦急地,急切地；不安地；挂念地；渴望地；担心的any adj.什么,一些,任何的anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事(物)anyway ad.无论如何anywhere ad.在什么地方apart adv.分别；相距apartment n. 公寓；一套公寓房间；套房,(美)一套房间；房间,间；公寓住宅,套间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apparent a.表面上的；明显的apparently ad. 明显地；外表地；显然,表面上地；adj. 显然,似乎appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述appear vi.出现；显得；好象appearance n.出现,来到；外观apple n.苹果application n.请求,申请；施用apply vt.应用,实施,使用appoint vt.任命,委任；约定appointment n.任命；约定,约会appreciate vt.感激；欣赏approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近appropriate a.适当的,恰当的approval n.赞成,同意；批准approve vt.赞成,称许；批准approximate a.近似的vt.近似approximately adv. 近乎,大约；近似地,几乎正确地；差不多April n.四月area n.地区argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument n.辩论；争论,论据arise vi.出现；由…引起arm n.手臂,胳膊arms n. 武器army n.军队around prep.在...周围arrange vt.整理,分类,排列arrangement n.整理,排列；安排arrest vt.逮捕,拘留；阻止arrival n.到达；到来；到达者arrive vi.到达；来临；达到arrow n.箭；箭状物art n.艺术；美术article n.文章,论文；冠词artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的artificially ad. 人工地；假地；人造地artist n.美术家；艺术家artistic a.艺术的；艺术家的as conj.因为,由于ashamed a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)aside adv.在(到或向)旁边ask v.问asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.方面；样子,外表assist vt.援助,帮助；搀扶assistance n. 协助,援助assistant n.助手,助理；助教associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事associated adj. 联合的；相联的adv.副的association n.协会,团体；联合assume vt.假定；承担；呈现assure vt.使确信；向…保证at prep.在atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛atom n.原子attach vt.缚,系,贴；附加attached a. 附加的attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席；照顾,护理attention n.注意,留心；注意力attitude n.态度,看法；姿势attorney n.代理人；辩护律师attract vt.吸引；引起,诱惑attraction n.吸引；吸引力；引力attractive a.有吸引力的audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aunt n.伯母,婶母,姑母author n.创造者,创始人authority n.当局,官方；权力automatic a.自动的；机械的automatically ad. 自动地,机械地autumn n.秋,秋季available a.可利用的；通用的average n.平均数a.平均的avoid vt.避免；回避,躲开awake vt.唤醒vi.醒award n.奖,奖品；判定aware a.知道的,意识到的away ad.离开,远离；…去awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的；很awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的awkwardly ad. 局促不安地,笨拙地；a. 笨拙地；棘手地baby n.一家中年龄最小的人back adv.回(原处)；向后background n.背景,后景,经历backward a.向后的；倒的ad.倒backwards ad. 向后bacteria n.细菌bad a.坏的,恶的；严重的badly adv.坏；恶劣地bad-tempered adj. 脾气坏的bag n.提包,口袋,书包baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,焙；烧硬balance vt.使平衡；称n.天平ball n.球ban n. 禁令band n.乐队；带；波段bandage n.绷带,包带bank n.银行；库；岩,堤bar n.酒吧间；条,杆；栅 bargain n.交易 vi.议价；成交 barrier n.栅栏,屏障；障碍 base n.基础；基地,根据地 basic a.基本的,基础的 basically adv. 基本上,主要地；事实上；基本地 basis n.基础,根据 bath n.浴,洗澡；浴缸 bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室 battery n.炮兵连；兵器群 battle vi.战斗 vt.与…作战 bay n.海湾 be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做 beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩 beak n. 鸟嘴 bear n.熊；粗鲁的人 beard n.胡须,络腮胡子 beat vt.&vi.打,敲；打败 beautiful a.美的,美丽的 beautifully ad. 美丽地；优美地 beauty n.美；美人 because conj.因为 become vi.变成；成为,变得 bed n.床 bedroom n.卧室 beef n.牛肉 beer n.啤酒 before prep.在…以前；向… begin vi.开始 vt.开始 beginning n.开始,开端；起源 behalf n.利益,维护,支持 behave vi.表现,举止；运转 behaviour n. 行为,举止；表现,(机器等的)运转达情况 behind prep.在…后面 belief n.相信；信念；信仰 believe vt.相信；认为 bell n.铃,钟 belong vi.属于,附属 below adv.在下面；向下 belt n.带,腰带；皮带；区 bend vt.使弯曲 vi.弯曲 beneath prep.在…下方 benefit n.利益；恩惠；津贴 bent a. 弯曲的,决心的 beside prep.在…旁边 bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌 better adj.较好的,(健康状况)好转的；更好的；adv. 更好地；较佳的；更多地；改进；较好；好些,更好些 between prep.在…中间 beyond prep.在…的那边 bicycle n.脚踏车,自行车 bid vt.命令 vi.报价 big adj.大的 bill n.账单；招贴；票据 bin n. 箱柜 biology n.生物学；生态学 bird n.鸟,禽 birth n.分娩；诞生；出身 birthday n.生日 biscuit n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼 bit n.一点,一些 bite vt.咬,叮,螫；剌穿 bitter a.痛苦的；严寒的 bitterly ad.苦苦地；悲痛地 black adj.黑色的 blade n.刀刃,刀片；叶片 blame vt.责备,把…归咎于 blank a.空白的 n.空白 blind n.百叶窗；窗帘；遮帘 block n.阻塞；障碍物；炮闩 blonde a. n. 金发碧眼的（女子） blood n.血 blow vt.&vi.吹 blue adj. 蓝色的；伤心的；下流的；忧郁的；沮丧的,脸色发灰的n. 青色；蓝色 board n.木板；板 boat n.小船,艇；渔船 body n.身体；主体；尸体 boil vi.沸腾；汽化vt.煮沸 bomb n. 炸弹；突发事件；高压喷雾器； vt. 投弹,轰炸；投弹于 bone n.骨,骨骼 book n.书,书籍 vt.预定 boot n.靴子,长统靴 border n.边,边缘；边界 bore vt.令(人)厌烦 boring n. 钻孔；adj. 讨厌的 borrow vt.借 boss n.老板,上司 vt.指挥 both pron.两者(都) bother vt.烦扰,迷惑 n.麻烦 bottle n.瓶,酒瓶；一瓶 bottom n.底,底部,根基 bound a.一定的；有义务的 bowl n.碗 box n.盒子 boy n.男孩,少年；家伙 boyfriend n. 男朋友 brain n.脑(子)；脑力,智能 branch n.枝条；支流；部门 brand n.商品；烙印 vt.铭刻 brave a.勇敢的,华丽的 bread n.面包 break n.(课间)休息时间 breakfast n.早饭,早餐 breast n.胸膛,胸部 breath n.呼吸；气息 breathe vi.&vt.呼吸 breed n.(动物)品种 brick n.砖,砖块；砖状物 bridge n.桥,桥梁；桥牌 brief a.简短的；短暂的 briefly adv. 简单地,简短地；短暂地；简略地；简要地 bright a.明亮的；聪明的 brightly adv. 闪烁地；灿烂地；明亮地；聪明地 brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的 bring vt.带来；引出；促使 broad adj.宽的；广阔的 broadcast n.广播,播音 broadly ad. 广,宽；明白；粗鲁 broken a.被打碎的,骨折的 brother n.兄,弟 brown adj.褐色的,棕色的 brush n.刷子,毛刷；画笔 bubble n.泡 vi.冒泡,沸腾 budget n.预算,预算案 build vt.建筑；建立；创立 building n.建筑物,大楼；建筑 bullet n.子弹,枪弹 bunch n.束,球,串；一群 burn vi.&vt.燃烧 burnt adj. 烧焦的,烧坏的；burn 的过去式(分词)；燃烧(burnt=burned) burst n.突然破裂；爆发 bury vt.埋葬,葬；埋藏 bus n. 公共汽车；总线,信息通路 bush n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树 business n.商业,生意；事务 businessman n. 商人,实业家 busy adj.忙的；繁忙的 but conj.但是,可是 butter n.黄油；奶油 button n.扣子；按钮 vt.扣紧 buy vt.买 buyer n. 买主,买方 by prep.被,由 bye int. ((口语))再见 cabinet n.橱,柜；内阁 cable n.海底电报 cake n.蛋糕,饼,糕 calculate vt.计算；估计；计划 calculation n.计算,计算结果 call vt.把…叫做；叫,喊 calm adj.平静的；沉着的 calmly adv. 平静地；沉着地；无风浪地；镇静地 camera n.照相机 camp n.野营,营地,兵营 campaign n.战役；运动 camping n. 野营 can n.罐头,听头 cancel vt.取消,撤消；删去 cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤 candidate n. 候选人 candy n.糖果；砂糖结晶 cannot can 的否定式 cap n.帽子 capable a.有能力的,有才能的 capacity n.容量；能力；能量 capital n.资本,资金；首都 captain n.陆军上尉；队长 capture vt.捕获,俘获；夺得 car n. 汽车；小卧车；(这里指)运货马车；轿车；电车；车,火车车厢 card n.卡片；名片 cardboard n. 厚纸板 care n.照料；保护；小心 career n.生涯,职业,经历 careful a.仔细的；细致的 carefully adv. 小心地；仔细地；注意地 careless adj.粗心的 carelessly adv. 粗心地；毫不在乎地；随便地,疏忽地 carpet n.毛毯；地毯 carrot n.胡罗卜 carry vt. 拿；搬；带；提；扛,挑,刊登；搬动；带去；运送,携带；运载；传送；领,抱背,传播,输送；手提,肩挑；举动；进位,担负；vi. 抬,扛,搬运 case n.情况；事实；病例 cash n.现金,现款 cast vt.投,扔,抛；浇铸 castle n.城堡；巨大建筑物 cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮 catch vi.钩住；挂住；绊住 category n.种类,类目；范畴 cause n.原因,理由；事业 cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息 ceiling n.天花板；顶逢 celebrate vt.庆祝；歌颂,赞美 celebration n.庆祝；庆祝会 cell n.细胞；小房间cent n.分centimetre n.公分,厘米central a.中心的；主要的centre n. 中心；中央；中枢；核心；vt. 集中；使集中,把…放在中部vi. 居中century n.世纪；百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式；礼节 certain a.确实的；肯定的 certainly ad.一定,必定；当然 certificate n.证书,证件,执照 chain n.链,链条,项圈chair n. 椅子；大学的讲座；(会议的)主席；vt. 当…的主席,主持 chairman n.主席；议长,会长 challenge n.挑战；要求,需要 chamber n.会议室；房间；腔 chance n.机会change n.零钱；找头 vt.兑换 channel n.海峡；渠道；频道 chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格；特性；角色 characteristic a.特有的 n.特性charge n. 主管；电荷；负责；责任；管理；费用；负荷；充电；使承担；看管；保管；代价；(pl. )费用,罪名；收费, vt. 罚款,指控；索价；装满；职责；索费；充电charity n.施舍；慈善事业 chart n.图,图表；海图chase n.追逐,追赶,追求chat n. 聊天；闲谈； vi. 聊天；谈天；闲谈vt. 亲谈,cheap adj.廉价的,便宜的cheaply adv.廉价地；粗俗地；便宜地cheat vt.骗取；哄 vi.行骗 check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheerful adj.高兴的；爽快的 cheerfully ad. 高兴地；愉快地 cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical adj.化学的chemist n.化学家；药剂师 chemistry n. 化学cheque n.支票chest n.胸部chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken n.鸡肉；小鸡chief n.首长,头子child n.小孩chin n.颏,下巴chip n.薄片,碎片chocolate n.巧克力；巧克力糖 choice n.选择choose vt.&vi.选择chop vt.&vi.砍,伐church n.教堂cigarette n. 香烟,纸烟cinema n.电影院；电影,影片 circle vt.环绕,盘旋 n.圆circumstance n.情况,条件；境遇 citizen n.公民；市民,居民 city n.城市,都市civil a.公民的；文职的claim n.权利,所有权clap n.拍手喝采声；霹雳声 class n. (学校里的)班；课；阶级；同学们；班级；种类,等级；阶层；(一堂)课,门类,vt. 分类；班级,阶级；类别,把…分成等级 classic n.名著 a.不朽的 classroom n.教室 clean a.清洁的；纯洁的 clear adj. 晴朗的；清楚的；清澈的；清晰的；vt. & vt. 清除；扫除；清出(空地)；越过,使清澈；使清楚 clearly adv. 清楚地；无疑地,清澈地；明白地,清晰地；明亮地 clerk n.办事员；秘书 clever adj.机灵的,聪明的 click n.卡嗒声 client n.顾客；诉讼委托人 climate n.气候；风土,地带 climb v.爬；攀登 clock n.钟,仪表 close v.关 closed adj. 关着的；关闭的,停业的；闭迹 closely adv. 细细地；紧密地,接近地；严密地；准确地；a. 精密地,仔细地 closet n.壁橱；小房间 cloth n.布；布料 clothes n.衣服,服装；被褥 clothing n.衣服,被褥 cloud n.云 club n.俱乐部；社团 coach vt.辅导,指导,训练 coal n.煤,煤块 coast n.海岸,海滨(地区) coat n.外套,上衣；表皮 code n.准则；法典；代码 coffee n.咖啡 coin n.硬币；铸造(硬币) cold a.冷的；冷淡的 n.冷 coldly adv. 冷淡地；无情地 collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃,瓦解 colleague n.同事,同僚 collect vt.收集 vi.收款 collection n.搜集,收集；收藏品 college n.(综合大学中的)学院 colour n.颜色 coloured a.有色的,着色的 column n.柱,支柱,圆柱 combination n.结合,联合；化合 combine vt.使结合；兼有 come vi.来,来到；出现 comedy n.喜剧；喜剧场面 comfort n.舒适；安慰 vt.安慰 comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的 comfortably adv. 舒适地 command vt.命令,指挥；控制 comment n.评论,意见；注释 commercial a.商业的；商品化的 commission n.委托,委任；委托状 commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事) commitment n. 约束；责任；承诺,约定 committee n.委员会；全体委员 common adj.普通的,一般地 commonly ad.普通地,一般地 communicate vi.&vt.通信；通话 communication n.通讯；传达；交通 community n.社区；社会；公社 company n.公司 compare vt.比较,对照；比作 comparison n.比较,对照；比似 compete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗 competition n.竞争,比赛 competitive a.竞争的,比赛的 complain vi.抱怨,拆苦；控告 complaint n.疾病,病痛；主诉 complete adj.完全的,彻底的 completely adv.完全地,彻底地 complex a.结合的；复杂的 complicate vt.使复杂；使陷入 complicated v. 使复杂化,使混乱；adj. 难懂的,难解的；复杂的 computer n.计算机,电脑 concentrate vt.&vi.浓缩,提浓 concentration n.集中；专注；浓缩 concept n.概念,观念,设想 concern n.关心,挂念；关系 concerned a. 关心的 concerning prep.关于 concert n.音乐会；演奏会 conclude vt.&vi.推断出,断定 conclusion n.结论,推论；结尾 concrete n.混凝土；具体物 condition n.条件；状况 conduct n.举止,行为；指导 conference n.会议,讨论会 confidence n.私房话,秘密,机密 confident n.确信的,自信的 confidently ad. 自信地；有信心地 confine vt.限制；禁闭 confirm vt.证实,肯定；批准 conflict n.争论；冲突；斗争 confront vt.使面对；使对证 confuse vt.使混乱,混淆 confusion n.混乱；骚乱；混淆 congress n.大会；国会,议会 connect vt.连接,连结；联系 connection n.连接,联系；连贯性 conscious a.意识到的；有意的 consequence n.结果,后果 conservative a.保守的 n.保守的人 consider vt.考虑；把...看作 considerable a.相当大的；重要的 considerably ad. 十分地；相当地 consideration n. 考虑,思考；体贴；照顾；原因；体谅；研究,讨论；补偿,报酬；理由；需考虑到的事,关心 consist vi.由…组成；在于 constant a.经常的；永恒的 constantly adv. 经常地；不断地；不变地,a. 经常地 construct vt.建造；建设；构筑 construction n. 建设(不可数名词)；建造；建筑；建筑物；结构；作图(法)；修建；解释,工程；构造 consult vt.查阅 consumer n.消费者,用户 contact vt.使接触；与…联系 contain vt.包含,容纳；等于 container n.容器；集装箱 contemporary a.当代的,同时代的 content n.内容,目录；容量 contest vt.争夺,争取；辩驳 context n.上下文；来龙去脉 continent n.大陆；洲 continue vt.继续,连续；延伸 continuous adj. 连续的；持续的；连续不断的,不断的；延长的；不间断的 continuously adv.连续不断地；连续地,持续地 contract n.契约,合同；婚约 contrast n. 对照；悬殊差别；对比；反差,对比度；vt. 使对比； 使与…对比；使与…对照 vi. 形成对比；对比(着重于相异处) contribute vt.捐献,捐助；投稿 contribution n. 贡献 control vt.&n.控制；支配 controlled a. 受控制的,受操纵的 convenient a.便利的；近便的 convention n. 习俗,惯例；公约,(换俘等)协定；会议；常规,契约 conventional a.普通的；习惯的 conversation n.会话,非正式会谈 convert v. 转变,改变,变换；使转变；使改变；变更；转换,改变信仰；n. 改变信仰者 convince vt.使确信,使信服 cook vi.烹调,煮 n.厨师 cooker n. 炊具,厨师 cookie n.小甜饼 cooking n. 烹饪；烹调用的 cool vi.&vt.(使)凉快,冷却 cope vi.对付,应付 copy vt.抄写 n.副本 core n.果实的心,核心 corner n.角；(街道)拐角 correct a.正确的 vt.纠正 correctly adv. 正确地；恰当地；adj. 正确地；恰当地 cost vi.值(多少钱) n.成本 cottage n.村舍,小屋 cotton n.棉；棉线；棉布 cough n. & v. 咳嗽；咳 could aux.v.(can 的过去式) council n.理事会,委员会 count vt.数；计数 counter n.柜台 country n.国家,国土；农村 countryside n.乡下,农村 county n.英国的郡,美国的县 couple n.一对；夫妇 courage n.勇气,胆量,胆识 course n.课程；过程；一道菜 court n.法院,法庭；庭院 cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹) cover vt.盖,包括 n.盖子 covered adj. 覆盖的 covering n. 覆盖(物)；套,罩；adj. 包括的 cow n.母牛,奶牛 crack n.裂缝,裂纹 vi.爆裂 cracked adj. 有裂缝的；碎的；粗哑 craft n.工艺；手艺,行业 crash n. (树倒下的)哗啦声；碰撞；坠毁；轰隆声,撞击声；起重机,鹤vi. 碰撞,坠落；撞坏,摔坏,砸碎；撞碎；v.破裂,爆裂；发出爆裂声；坠落,坠毁 crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的 cream n.奶油,乳脂；奶油色 create vt.创造；引起,产生 creature n.生物,动物,家畜 credit n.信用贷款；信用 crime n.罪,罪行；犯罪 criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯 crisis n.危机；存亡之际crisp a.脆的；卷曲的criterion n.标准,准则,尺度 critical a.决定性的；批评的 criticism n.批评；批判；评论 criticize vt.&vi.批评；责备 crop n.庄稼；收成cross n.十字架 vt.&vi.穿过 crowd n.群；大众；一伙人crowded adj. 拥挤；充(拥)满了的；拥挤的n. 拥挤的,密集的 crown n.王冠,冕；花冠crucial a. 至关重要的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crush vt.压碎,碾碎；镇压 cry vi.哭；叫喊cultural adj.文化上的；文化的 culture n.文化,文明；教养 cup vt.使成杯形cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱；食橱 curb n. 马勒；勒马链条；路边；路的边栏；抑制物；v.束缚；抑制；控制,制止,抑制场外交易cure vt.医治；消除 n.治愈 curious adj.稀奇的,奇妙的curiously adv. 好奇地；稀奇古怪地 curl vt.&vi.卷曲 n.卷发curly a.卷曲的；有卷毛的 current a.当前的；通用的currently adv. 当前,广泛地；目前,普遍地；现在curtain n.(窗、门)帘；幕 curve n.曲线；弯 vt.弄弯 custom n.习惯,风俗；海关 customer n.顾客,主顾customs a. 海关的；定做的(衣)；n. 海关；关税；关税进口税海关；进口税cut vt.切；割；砍cycle n.自行车,循环dad n.(口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a.每日的 n.日报damage vt.损害,毁坏 n.损害 damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的dance vi.跳舞；摇晃 n.舞dancer n.舞者; 舞女; (专业的) 舞蹈家dancing n. 舞蹈danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的dare v.aux.敢；敢于dark adj.黑暗的data n.数据; 资料date n.日期daughter n.女儿day n.(一)天,白昼,白天dead adj.死的deaf adj.聋的deal vi.做买卖；对付dear adj.昂贵的,高价的death n.死,死亡；灭亡debate n.,vt.&vi.争论；辩论 debt n.债,债务,欠债decade n.十年,十年期decay vt.使腐朽,使腐烂December n.十二月decide vi.&vt.下决心；决定decision n. 决定,决心；果断；判决,决议；判定,决策；决断 declare vt.断言；声明；表明 decline vt.下倾；偏斜；衰退 decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰 decoration n. 装饰,装饰品 decorative a.装饰的；可作装饰的 decrease v. 减少,降低,缩短；减小；减弱；n. 减少,减小 deep adj.深的 deeply adv. 深深地；深切地 defeat n.击败；失败 defence n.防御；防务；辩护 defend vt.保卫,防守 define vt.给…下定义；限定 definite a.明确的；肯定的 definitely adv. 一定,肯定地；一定地,明确地；绝对 definition n. 定义,解说；释义；定界；解释；限定；明确；确实,清晰度；界限；(轮廓等)清晰,规定 degree n.程度；度；学位 delay vt.推迟；耽搁；延误 deliberate a.深思熟虑的；审慎的 deliberately adv.仔细考虑地,故意地；审慎地,慎重地；从容地；有意地 delicate a.纤细的；易碎的 delight n.快乐 delighted adj. 大喜；高兴的,欣喜的；喜欢的 deliver vt.投递,送交；发表 delivery n. 投递；交付；分娩；递送,讲述；送交；交货；传送；交货,发送,传递 demand vt. 要求；需要；询问；查问；v. 请求；查问；需要；n. 需要；请求,需求 demonstrate vt.说明；论证；表露 dentist n.牙科医生 deny vt.否定；拒绝相信 department n.部,司,局,处,系 departure n.离开,出发,起程 depend vi.依靠 deposit vt.使沉淀；存放 depress vt.使沮丧；按下 depressed adj. 郁郁不乐；情绪低落的；消沉的；萧条的 depth n.深度；深厚；深处 derive vt. 取得；得到；来自；由来；(from)导出；起源于；追寻…的起源,派生,引出；vi. 起源；由来,衍生 describe vt.形容；描写,描绘 description n.描写,形容；种类 desert vt.遗弃；擅离(职守) deserted adj. 被人遗弃的；废弃的,荒无的；无人的；无人居住的 deserve vt.应受,值得 design vt.设计 n.设计；图样 desire vt.相望；要求 n.愿望 desk n.书桌,办公桌 desperate adj. 什么也不顾的；拼死的；绝望的；不顾一切的；危急的；令人绝望的 desperately adv.绝望地,孤注一掷地；拼命地；令人绝望地 despite prep. 尽管；不管,不顾；任凭；n. 轻蔑 destroy vt.破坏；消灭；打破 destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭 detail n. 细节；枝节；零件；琐碎,小事；详细情况；元件,详情；详述；琐事vt. 详述,细说；详细说明 detailed adj. 详细的,详尽的；说细的 determination n.决心；决定；确定 determine vt.决定；查明；决心 determined adj. 坚决的,有决心的；确定的；毅然的 develop vt.使(颜色等)显现 development n. 发展；开发；生长；进展,显影；研制 device n.器械,装置；设计 devote vt.将…奉献,致力于 devoted adj. 忠实的；热心的；献身于…的 diagram n.图解,图表,简图 diamond n.金钢石,钻石；菱形 diary n.日记,日记簿 dictionary n.词典,字典 die vi.死 diet n.饮食,食物 difference n.差别；差；分歧 different adj. 不同的 differently adv. 不同地；有差别地 difficult a.困难的；难对付的 difficulty a.困难；难事；困境 dinner n.正餐(午饭或晚饭) direct vt.指导 direction n.方向,方位；指导 directly ad.直接地；立即 director n.指导者；理事；导演 dirt n.尘,土；污物,污垢 dirty a.脏的；下流的 disabled adj. 残废的；禁止的,报废的；n. 残疾人 disadvantage n.不利,不利地位 disagree vi.意见不同；不一致 disagreement n.不一致；争论 disappear vi.消失,消散 disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折 disappointed adj. 失望的；扫兴的 disappointing a. 令人失望的 disappointment n.失望；沮丧 disapproval n.不赞成；不满意 disapprove vt.vi. 不赞成 disaster n.灾难,祸害；天灾 disc n. 圆盘,唱片 discipline n.纪律；训练 vt.训练 discount n.折扣；打折扣卖 discover vt.发现；暴露,显示 discovery n.发现；被发现的事物 discuss vt.讨论,谈论；论述 discussion n.讨论,谈论；论述 disease n.疾病 disgust n.厌恶,憎恶 disgusting a. 令人作呕的；使人讨厌的 dish n.盘,碟；一道菜 dishonest a. 不诚实的 disk n.圆盘,唱片；磁盘 dislike vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶 dismiss vt.打发走；开除 display vt.陈列,展览；显示 dissolve vt.解除(婚约等) distance n.距离；远处 distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别 distribute vt.分发,分送；分布 distribution n.分发,分配；分布 district n.区,行政区；地区 disturb vt.打扰,扰乱；弄乱 disturbing a. 令人不安的；令人担心的 divide vt.分；分配；分开 division n.分,分配；除法 divorce n.离婚,离异 vi.离婚 do v.做 doctor n.医生,医师；博士 document n.公文,文件；证件 dollar n.元(美国货币单位) domestic a.本国的；家庭的 dominate vt.统治,支配,控制 door n.门 double adj.两倍的；双的 doubt n.怀疑；疑虑 vt.怀疑 down ad.向下,在下面 downstairs adv.往楼下adj.楼下的 downward adv.向下；...以下 downwards adv. 向下,以下 dozen n.一打,十二个 draft n.草稿；汇票 vt.起草 drag vt.拖,拉；拖曳 drama n.一出戏剧,剧本 dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的 dramatically ad. 戏剧性地；显著地 draw vt.&vi.拉；牵；引出 drawer n.抽屉 drawing n.图画,素描；绘图 dream vt.&vi.做梦 n.梦想 dress n.衣服；连衣裙 drink vt.饮 vi.喝 n.饮料 drive vt.&vi.驱赶；驾驶 driver n.驾驶员,司机 drop vt.使落下；降低 drug n.药,药物,药材 drugstore n. (美国习俗)杂货店；零食店 drum n.鼓；鼓状物,圆桶 drunk a.醉的；陶醉的 dry vt.使干 vi.变干 due a.预期的；应给的 dull a.枯燥的；不鲜明的 dump vt.倾卸,倾倒；倾销 during prep.在...的期间 dust n.垃圾,废品,灰烬 duty n.义务；责任 dying a.垂死的；临终的 each pron.各,各自 a.各 ear n.耳朵；听力,听觉 early adv.早 earn vt.赚得,挣得；获得 earth n.地球 ease n.安逸,熟练,轻易 easily ad.容易地；舒适的 east n.东,东方 adj.东方的 eastern a.东方的；朝东的 easy adj.容易 eat vt.吃,喝 vi.吃饭 economic adj.经济的；经济学的 economy n.经济；节约,节省 edge n.边缘；边 edition n.版,版本,版次 editor n.编辑,编者,校订者 educate vt.教育；培养；训练 educated adj. 受过教育的 education n.教育；训导；教育学 effect n.结果；影响；效果 effective a.有效的；有影响的 effectively adv. 有效地efficient a.效率高的,有能力的 efficiently ad. 有效地；能胜任地 effort n.努力；努力的成果 egg n.蛋either conj.或者, 要么elbow vt.用肘挤,挤进elderly a. 过了中年的,稍老的 elect vt.选举,推选；选择election n.选举,选择权；当选 electric a.电的,电动的electrical a.电的,电气科学的 electricity n.电,电学；电流 electronic a.电子的elegant a.(举止、服饰)雅致的 element n.元素；要素；成分 elevator n.电梯；升降机else adj.别的 adv.另外elsewhere ad.在别处,向别处 email n.电子邮件embarrass vt.使负债；使复杂化 embarrassed a. 窘迫,尴尬embarrassing adj. 令人为难的；令人尴尬的embarrassment n. 困难,阻碍,困窘 emerge vi.出现,涌现；冒出emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件 emotion n.感情；情绪；激动 emotional a.感情的,情绪的 emotionally ad. 感情上emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性 emphasize vt.强调,着重empire n.帝国employ vi.雇用；用；使忙于 employee n.受雇者,雇员,雇工 employer n.雇佣者,雇主employment n.工业；雇用；使用 empty a.空的；空洞的enable vt.使能够,使可能encounter vt.遭遇,遇到 n.遭遇 encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长encouragement n. 鼓励,激励,奖励 end n.目标,目的ending n.结尾,结局；死亡 enemy n.敌人；仇敌；敌兵 energy n.活力；精力；能 engage vt.使从事于；聘用 engaged adj. 占用的,从事…的 engine n.发动机,引擎；机车 engineer n.工程师,技师engineering n.工程,工程学 enjoy vt.享受；欣赏,喜爱enjoyable a. 可享受的,令人愉快的 enjoyment n.享乐；欣赏enormous a.巨大的,庞大的 enough adj.足够的adv.充分地 enquiry v. 询问ensure vt.保证；保护；赋予 enter vt.走进,进入；参加entertain vt.使欢乐；招待 entertaining a. 有趣的entertainment n.招待,招待会 enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱 enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的 entire a.全部的,整个的entirely adv.完全地；彻底地 entitle vt.把…称作entrance n.入口；进入；入场 entry n.入口处；登记；进入。
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1)General Words常用英语单词之常用一般词汇1 the2 be3 of4 and5:00 AM6 to7 in8 he9 have10 it11 that12 for13 they14 I15 with16 as17 not18 on19 she20 at21 by22 this23 we24 you25 do26 but27 from28 or29 which30 one31 would32 all33 will34 there35 say36 who37 make38 when39 can40 more41 if44 out45 other46 so47 what48 time49 up50 go51 about52 than53 into54 could55 state56 only57 new58 year59 some60 take61 come62 these63 know64 see65 use66 get67 like68 then69 first70 any71 work72 now73 may74 such75 give76 over77 think78 most79 even80 find81 day82 also83 after84 way85 many88 before89 great90 7 back91 through92 long93 where94 much95 should96 well97 people98 down99 own100 just 101 because 102 good 103 each 104 those 105 feel 106 seem 107 how 108 high 109 too 110 place 111 little 112 world 113 very 114 still 115 nation 116 hand 117 old 118 life119 tell120 write 121 become 122 here 123 show 124 house 125 both 126 between 127 need 128 mean 129 call130 develop 131 under 132 last 133 right 134 move 135 thing 136 general 137 school 138 never 139 same 140 another 141 begin 142 while 143 number 144 part 145 turn 146 real 147 leave 148 might 149 want 150 point 151 form 152 off 153 child 154 few 155 small 156 since 157 against 158 ask 159 late 160 home 161 interest 162 large 163 person 164 end 165 open 166 public 167 follow 168 during 169 present 170 without 171 again 172 hold 173 govern174 around 175 possible 176 head 177 consider 178 word 179 program 180 problem 181 however 182 lead 183 system 184 set185 order 186 eye 187 plan 188 run 189 keep 190 face 191 fact 192 group 193 play 194 stand 195 increase 196 early 197 course 198 change 199 help 200 line 201 city 202 put 203 close 204 case 205 force 206 meet 207 once 208 water 209 upon 210 war 211 build 212 hear 213 light 214 unite 215 live 216 every 217 country220 let221 side222 try223 provide 224 continue 225 name 226 certain 227 power 228 pay229 result 230 question 231 study 232 woman 233 member 234 until235 far236 night237 always 238 service 239 away240 report 241 something 242 company 243 week244 church 245 toward 246 start247 social 248 room 249 figure 250 nature 251 though 252 young 253 less254 enough 255 almost 256 read257 include 258 president 259 nothing 260 yet261 better264 cost265 business 266 value267 second 268 why269 clear270 expect 271 family 272 complete 273 act274 sense 275 mind276 experience 277 art278 next279 near280 direct 281 car282 law283 industry 284 important 285 girl286 god287 several 288 matter 289 usual290 rather 291 per292 often293 kind294 among 295 white 296 reason 297 action 298 return 299 foot300 care301 simple 302 within 303 love304 human 305 along308 believe 309 speak310 active311 student 312 month 313 drive314 concern 315 best316 door317 hope318 example 319 inform 320 body321 ever322 least323 probable 324 understand 325 reach326 effect327 different 328 idea329 whole330 control 331 condition 332 field333 pass334 fall335 note336 special 337 talk338 particular 339 today340 measure 341 walk342 teach343 low344 hour345 type346 carry347 rate348 remain 349 full352 although 353 record 354 sit355 determine 356 level357 local358 sure359 receive 360 thus361 moment 362 spirit 363 train364 college 365 religion 366 perhaps 367 music 368 grow 369 free370 cause 371 serve 372 age373 book 374 board 375 recent 376 sound 377 office 378 cut379 step380 class381 true382 history 383 position 384 above 385 strong 386 friend 387 necessary 388 add389 court 390 deal391 tax392 support 393 party396 land397 material 398 happen 399 education 400 death401 agree402 arm403 mother 404 across405 quite406 anything 407 town408 past409 view410 society 411 manage 412 answer 413 break414 organize 415 half416 fire417 lose418 money 419 stop420 actual421 already 422 effort423 wait424 department 425 able426 political 427 learn428 voice429 air430 together 431 shall432 cover433 common 434 subject 435 draw436 short437 wife440 road441 letter 442 color 443 behind 444 produce 445 send446 term447 total448 university 449 rise450 century 451 success 452 minute 453 remember 454 purpose 455 test456 fight457 watch 458 situation 459 south 460 ago461 difference 462 stage 463 father 464 table465 rest466 bear467 entire 468 market 469 prepare 470 explain 471 offer472 plant 473 charge 474 ground 475 west476 picture 477 hard478 front479 lie480 modern 481 dark484 regard 485 dance486 peace487 observe 488 future 489 wall490 farm491 claim492 firm493 operation 494 further 495 pressure 496 property 497 morning 498 amount 499 top500 outside 501 piece502 sometimes 503 beauty 504 trade505 fear506 demand 507 wonder 508 list509 accept 510 judge511 paint512 mile513 soon514 responsible 515 allow516 secretary 517 heart518 union519 slow520 island521 enter522 drink523 story524 experiment 525 stay526 paper 527 space 528 apply 529 decide 530 share 531 desire 532 spend 533 sign534 therefore 535 various 536 visit537 supply 538 officer 539 doubt 540 private 541 immediate 542 wish543 contain 544 feed545 raise546 describe 547 ready 548 horse 549 son550 exist551 north 552 suggest 553 station 554 effective 555 food556 deep557 wide558 alone 559 character 560 English 561 happy 562 critic563 unit564 product 565 respect 566 drop567 nor568 fill569 cold570 represent 571 sudden 572 basic573 kill574 fine575 trouble 576 mark577 single578 press579 heavy580 attempt 581 origin582 standard 583 everything 584 committee 585 moral586 black587 red588 bad589 earth590 accord 591 else592 mere593 die594 remark 595 basis596 except 597 equal598 east599 event600 employ 601 defense 602 smile603 river604 improve 605 game606 detail607 account 608 cent609 sort610 reduce 611 club612 buy613 attention614 ship615 decision 616 wear617 inside618 win619 suppose 620 ride621 operate 622 realize623 sale624 choose 625 park626 square 627 vote628 price629 district 630 dead631 foreign 632 window 633 beyond 634 direction 635 strike636 instead 637 trial638 practice 639 catch640 opportunity 641 likely642 recognize 643 permit 644 serious 645 attack646 floor647 association 648 spring649 lot650 stock651 lack652 hair653 science 654 relation 655 profession 656 pattern 657 quick658 medical 659 influence 660 occasion 661 machine 662 compare 663 husband 664 blue665 international 666 fair667 especially 668 indeed669 imagine 670 surprise 671 average 672 official673 temperature 674 difficult 675 sing676 hit677 tree678 race679 police680 touch681 relative 682 throw683 quality684 former685 pull686 chance687 prove688 argue689 settle690 growth 691 date692 heat693 save694 performance 695 count696 production 697 listen698 main699 pick700 size701 cool703 patient 704 combine 705 summer 706 hall707 slight708 command 709 enjoy710 length 711 proper 712 express 713 health 714 chief715 evening 716 store717 language 718 degree 719 lay720 current 721 gun722 dog723 hotel724 strange 725 separate 726 boat727 fail728 clean729 dress730 anyone 731 gain732 pain733 object 734 knowledge 735 depend 736 relate 737 below 738 dollar 739 advance 740 shape 741 arrange 742 population 743 yes744 sell745 mention748 poet 749 sleep 750 join 751 hot752 bed 753 electric 754 dream 755 due 756 season 757 manner 758 fit759 left760 progress 761 neither 762 strength 763 notice 764 finish 765 opinion 766 bill767 western 768 truth 769 wrong 770 travel 771 suit772 bank 773 exact 774 honor 775 brother 776 quiet 777 marry 778 corner 779 handle 780 danger 781 hospital 782 pool 783 promise 784 blood 785 shoot 786 scene 787 literature 788 arrive 789 film792 bar793 maybe794 hang795 suffer796 manufacture 797 frequent798 rock799 loss800 burn801 sun802 audience803 essential804 glass805 prevent806 poem807 poor808 inch809 song810 skill811 post812 popular813 radio814 animal815 conscious816 worth817 eat818 election819 faith820 wave821 murder822 model823 forget824 extend825 edge826 distance827 memory828 recommend829 division830 staff831 leg832 discussion833 address835 dependent 836 ball837 shake 838 frame 839 extreme 840 engineer 841 thick842 comfort 843 latter844 camp 845 oil846 discover 847 examine 848 difficulty 849 tooth 850 middle 851 choice 852 refer853 enemy 854 practical 855 marriage 856 bridge 857 declare 858 lady859 cross860 daily861 afternoon 862 attend 863 director 864 balance 865 wash866 capital 867 speed 868 block869 citizen 870 mouth 871 hill872 green 873 please 874 motor 875 agency 876 encourage 877 governor880 shoulder 881 bright 882 mass 883 sample 884 pretty 885 repeat 886 roll887 push 888 trip889 council 890 clothe 891 parent 892 forward 893 sharp 894 straight 895 gas896 weight 897 discuss 898 fix899 load900 master 901 whatever 902 round 903 rapid 904 laugh 905 finger 906 spot907 propose 908 shop 909 broad 910 replace 911 reply 912 extent 913 lock914 employee 915 ahead 916 sight 917 spread 918 wind 919 approve 920 destroy 921 none924 importance 925 reflect 926 advantage 927 match 928 regular 929 wage930 refuse 931 existence 932 hardly 933 perform 934 title935 tend936 exercise 937 thin938 coat939 bit940 mountain 941 youth942 behavior 943 newspaper 944 secret945 ability946 sea947 soft948 justice 949 reasonable 950 circle951 solid952 page953 weapon 954 fast955 representative 956 search 957 pure958 escape 959 crowd 960 stick961 telephone 962 avoid963 garden 964 favor967 dinner968 someone 969 100 signal 970 yard971 ideal972 warm973 miss974 shelter975 soldier976 article977 cry978 captain 979 familiar 980 seat981 guest982 weak983 excite984 king985 everyone 986 wine987 hole988 duty989 beat990 perfect 991 bottom 992 compose 993 battle994 expense 995 cattle996 flow997 kitchen 998 dust999 bottle 1000 admit 1001 tear1002 tire1003 expression 1004 exception 1005 application 1006 belong 1007 rich1008 failure1009 struggle 1010 instrument 1011 variety 1012 narrow 1013 theater 1014 collection 1015 rain 1016 review 1017 preserve 1018 leadership 1019 clay 1020 daughter 1021 fellow 1022 swing 1023 thank 1024 library 1025 fat1026 reserve 1027 tour 1028 nice 1029 warn 1030 ring 1031 bitter 1032 chair 1033 yesterday 1034 scientific 1035 flower 1036 wheel 1037 solution 1038 aim1039 gather 1040 invite 1041 moreover 1042 fresh 1043 forest 1044 winter 1045 box1046 belief 1047 ordinary 1048 impossible 1049 print 1050 gray 1051 taste 1052 lip1053 speech1054 reference1055 stain1056 connection1057 otherwise1058 stretch1059 knife1060 village1061 blow1062 mistake1063 sweet1064 shout1065 divide1066 guard1067 worse1068 exchange1069 rare1070 commercial 1071 request1072 appoint1073 agent 1074 dependence 1075 bird 1076 wild 1077 motion 1078 guess 1079 neighbor 1080 seed 1081 fashion 1082 loan 1083 correct 1084 plain 1085 mail 1086 retire 1087 opposite 1088 prefer 1089 safe1090 evil1091 double1092 wood1093 empty1094 baby1095 advise1098 lift1099 literary 1100 curious 1101 tie1102 flat1103 message 1104 neck 1105 hate 1106 dirt1107 delight 1108 trust 1109 nobody 1110 valley 1111 tool 1112 presence 1113 cook 1114 railroad 1115 minister 1116 coffee 1117 brush 1118 beside 1119 collect 1120 guide 1121 luck 1122 profit 1123 lord 1124 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1735 dismiss 1736 delicate 1737 despair 1738 awake 1739 tea1740 FALSE 1741 fortune 1742 cap 1743 thread 1744 haste 1745 bare1746 shirt 1747 bargain 1748 leather 1749 rail1750 butter 1751 dot1752 inquire 1753 warmth 1754 decisive 1755 vessel 1756 pity1757 steam 1758 pin1759 bound 1760 companion 1761 toe1762 reward 1763 forbid 1764 wherever 1765 tower 1766 bathe 1767 lodge 1768 swallow 1769 multiply 1770 bow 1771 kingdom 1772 garage 1773 permission 1774 pump 1775 prevention 1776 urgent 1777 aunt 1778 zero 1779 idle1780 fever 1781 Christmas 1782 regret 1783 jaw1784 soap 1785 pronounce 1786 empire 1787 bowl 1788 outline 1789 organ1790 imitation 1791 caution 1792 mineral 1793 disagree 1794 blade 1795 trick 1796 treasure 1797 immense 1798 convenience 1799 disapprove 1800 destructive 1801 fork 1802 noon 1803 ownership 1804 tune 1805 polish 1806 poison 1807 shame 1808 loyalty 1809 cottage 1810 astonish 1811 shave 1812 feather 1813 sauce 1814 lid1815 debt 1816 fade 1817 confess 1818 classification 1819 descend 1820 cape 1821 mild 1822 clever 1823 envelope 1824 invention 1825 sheep 1826 splendid 1827 stamp 1828 float 1829 brick 1830 rice1831 businessman 1832 backward 1833 qualification 1834 artificial 1835 attraction 1836 lamp 1837 curl 1838 shower 1839 elder 1840 bunch 1841 bell1842 steer 1843 flavor 1844 spit1845 rob1846 cream 1847 interrupt 1848 pen 1849 weave 1850 orange 1851 rescue 1852 crush 1853 humble 1854 fancy 1855 decay 1856 polite 1857 tribe 1858 bleed 1859 coin 1860 fond 1861 autumn 1862 classify 1863 omit 1864 loyal 1865 needle 1866 lessen 1867 complaint 1868 pad 1869 steep 1870 skirt 1871 curtain 1872 calculation1873 laughter 1874 solemn 1875 grease 1876 interfere 1877 explode 1878 fasten 1879 flag 1880 resign 1881 postpone 1882 patience 1883 boast 1884 rope 1885 envy 1886 airplane 1887 rid 1888 shield 1889 veil 1890 kneel 1891 tray 1892 explosive 1893 brass 1894 taxi 1895 wax 1896 duck 1897 button 1898 invent 1899 remedy 1900 bush 1901 thunder 1902 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