阅读还原句子
中考英语真题试题汇编(全国通用)专题15 任务型阅读 考点1 还原句子(含解析)
中考英语真题分项汇编专题15 任务型阅读考点1 还原句子“I feel my heart beating, my eyes widen and almost automatically (自动地), I start to smile,” Prayitno Goenarto said. This is how he feels when he sees a new kind of bird.Goenarto is a birdwatcher and wildlife photographer from Indonesia. He is now 31 years old. When he became sick in college, his doctor asked him to go out more often for sunlight, exercise and fresh air. 1A birdwatcher needs to know a lot and be brave and strong. Goenarto spends most of his time working in the wild. He knows where and when to find different kinds of birds. Sometimes he has to go deep into the forest to find the shy birds. 2 He might get lost. He has to look out for snakes and some big animals. Once, Goenarto went to a faraway island to look for some rare birds. 3 He worked in wet clothes for the whole trip.Goenarto loves his work. Birdwatching helps him stay healthy and he can make friends with other birdwatchers. 4 This helps more people learn about birds and take action to protect them. That’s the best part of the job!5 They study and protect the rare birds. Terry Townshend is a British birdwatcher in China. He has studied Beijing swifts for over ten years. Xu Zhuo protects red-crowned cranes in Heilongjiang. Her father, aunt and grandparents also spent their lifetime looking after the birds. Now the young girl has the job.A.It can be dangerous.B.It rained heavily every day.C.Most birds are active in the daytime.D.That’s when he started watching birds.E.If we do nothing, there may be none left soon.F.Moreover, he catches wonderful moments of birds.G.In China, there are lots of birdwatchers like Goenarto.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
19阅读还原句子型之建议方法类(原卷版)-2024年中考英语阅读理解提分宝典
19 阅读还原句子型之建议方法类(2023·黑龙江大庆·统考中考真题)Choose the sentences to plete the passage.We often have arguments in all relationships. But that is not always a bad thing. Sometimes we can choose to be in a winwin situation. What is important is how we manage the argument. 1Treat each other with respect.If your friend calls your names or makes fun of you, tell him or her to stop. 2 , walk away and tell him or her you do not want to talk any more. Respect has to be won and if you want people to respect you, do the same to them.Listen to other people patiently.When everyone is talking, who does the listening? Listen to understand, not to reply. 3 Listening in silence is sometimes stronger than arguing in vain (徒劳无益).4If giving in to others can lead to a nice result, there is no need to argue just to win someone else. After all. solving an argument doesn’t have to be a tugofwar (拔河).In a word, we each should do our own part to deal with arguments. 5A.If your friend continuesB.Give in when it is necessary.C.If you don’t want to talk about your friendD.The following suggestions might help you.E.Do not be too quick to judge what you hear.F.The more you talk, the better the result will be.G.In this way, we can achieve a winwin situation.(2023·四川雅安·统考中考真题)根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
查补易混易错23任务型阅读(还原句子)(2022年中考三轮冲刺)
B.Zhou said she was a little surprised when she learned that she was so popular online.
C.In fact, the big sister is not so big.
查补易混易错23任务型阅读(一)
还原句子
任务型阅读是一种主观性试题,也有人称为“读后做”,要求考生阅读短文后在理解的基础上,通过一定的判断、推理、归纳总结,去完成各种任务或者解决某种问题,这种题型介于阅读和写作之间,充分考查学生运用英语完成任务的能力。考生需要理解短文并且具备从短文材料中收集有关的各种信息,然后加工整理输出信息的能力。
(2021·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)
The COVID19 epidemic(新冠疫情)is still spreading rapidly throughout the world. Luckily, it is under control in China with the efforts of our government and all the people. However, we should still be careful in our daily life. There’re some rules for us to follow.
In a study, scientists from the US and Denmark said that people around the world are now using 129 billion face masks every month.52. What a large number it is!
阅读短文还原句子解题技巧
阅读短文还原句子解题技巧(总52页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面,使用请直接删除阅读短文还原句子是中考题型中最年轻的题型,即2010年北京英语考试中的新题型,一般有200-250个单词左右,为5选4的题型。
设空位置一般为三种:段首、段尾和段中。
根据2010年-2012年各区县一模、二模及真题中此类题型的考查,可看出考题中段中设空最多,段尾次之,段首最少。
另外,从2013年各区一模题来看设空也符合上述出题规律。
根据对2013年考试说明及课标中“读”的七级要求第5条和第6条的分析,总结出此类试题主要考查:1. 学生能理解故事情节和事件发展顺序。
2. 学生能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。
根据以上分析得出此类试题考查的文体主要为记叙文。
我们都知道记叙文的六要素为:时间、地点、人物、起因、经过和结果。
因此,根据记叙文常见的写作顺序,可知其解题思路主要为时间顺序、动作顺序和故事发展顺序。
此外,关注段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系,主要为:并列、转折、因果关系及其它关系(包括单词重复、代词指代、排比句式等)。
针对阅读短文还原句子的考查点,我们总结出此类题型的解题步骤及得分技巧,具体如下:1. 解题步骤(1)读选项,划关键词,暗排序。
(2)读文章,找逻辑,抓过渡词。
(3)先易后难来解题。
(4)回读文章定答案。
2. 得分技巧(1)抓住过渡词,看住上下句。
(2)盯紧横线的前后词语。
通过学生对这类题型的解题步骤、思路及技巧的练习和实践,可总结出以下复习策略:1. 养成限时阅读的习惯,提高阅读速度。
培养学生的阅读技能,处理好阅读速度与效率问题。
阅读速度应控制在每篇5分钟,每分钟40-50个词为宜。
2. 注意常考点。
针对五选四,平时练习多注意代词(如it, this, they)、选项的句内关系(如因果、转折)及重现(文章与选项的复现提示)等。
解题技巧通读全文,了解文章大意.通读答案,找出和文章相对应的关键词.根据文章整体结构、具体内容,并结合关键词,将选项填入文中. 将所选答案代入文中,再次通读全文,重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构.研究多余选项,确定排除理由,最终确定答案.1. 如果问题设在段首(1)通常是段落的主题句认真阅读后文内容,根据段落一致性原则,查找相关的词,推断出主题句(2)与后文是并列,转折,因果关系等.着重阅读后文第一两句,锁定线索信号词,然后在选项中查找相关特征词,通常正确答案的最后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的,因此这两句之间会有某种的衔接手段.(3)段落间的过渡句.这时要瞻前顾后找启示,即阅读上一段结尾部分,通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来,并结合下一段内容,看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来.2. 如果问题设在段尾(1)空白前的一句或两句是重点语句,重点阅读以锁定关键词.(2)通常是结论,概括性语句注意在选项中查找表示结果结论,总结等的信号词.Therefore, as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up, to conclude, in a word等词语,选项中也可发现前文的同义词句.(3.)与前文是转折或对比关系此时要注意在选项中查找表示转折对比的关联词,同时注意选项中所讲内容是否与前文在同一主题上形成对立,对比关系.(4.)与前文是并列或排比关系在这种情况下,通常是该段落要求补全说明本段主题的其他细节,因此,根据段落一致性原则,在原文和选项中找到相关的特征词,通常选项中会出现表示并列或递进关系的关联词或与前文类似的句式结构,或出现同义词等其他线索.(5.)所选答案是引出下一段的内容如果在选项中找不出与前文之间的关联,此时可考虑与下一段开头是否有一定的衔接.认真阅读下一段开头几句,看是否与选项的最后一句紧密连接起来(6.)如果第一段的段尾是空白,要认真阅读,看此处是细节还是主题通常文章第一段要提出文章的主题,如果在段尾提出主题,会用一些信号词如转折词引出来,正确答案应有这样的特征词.【2011北京】七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
还原句子
还原句子针对阅读短文还原句子的考查点,我们总结出此类题型的解题步骤及得分技巧,具体如下:1. 解题步骤(1)读选项,划关键词,暗排序。
(2)读文章,找逻辑,抓过渡词。
(3)先易后难来解题。
(4)回读文章定答案。
2. 得分技巧(1)抓住过渡词,看住上下句。
(2)盯紧横线的前后词语。
通过学生对这类题型的解题步骤、思路及技巧的练习和实践,可总结出以下复习策略:1. 养成限时阅读的习惯,提高阅读速度。
培养学生的阅读技能,处理好阅读速度与效率问题。
阅读速度应控制在每篇5分钟,每分钟40-50个词为宜。
2. 注意常考点。
针对五选四,平时练习多注意代词(如it, this, they)、选项的句内关系(如因果、转折)及重现(文章与选项的复现提示)等。
例子一You may have arguments with your friends, but do you know how to fix a friendship after an argument? Here is some advice:★41_____________Getting other friends into your argument or asking them to decide will only turn your argument into something bigger. So you should keep it between the two of you.★42_____________Sometimes it’s hard to know someone’s feelings over the phone, so invite your friend to your house to talk things through. Talking in the bedroom where you usually play together will remind(使想起)you both of the fun you have together.★43_____________Take it in turns to tell each other why you argued without interrupting(插嘴,打断谈话). It may be a misunderstanding. But if it isn’t, at least you both get everything out.★44_____________But don’t leave it too long before speaking to your friend.★45_____________Remind yourself of all the fun you have together and forgive(原谅)yourA group of frogs(青蛙)were traveling through the woods, and two of them fell into a deep hole. When the other frogs saw how deep the hole was, they told the two frogs that they were almost dead. 41 The other frogs kept telling them to stop, and that they were almost dead. Finally, one of the frogs gave up. He fell down and died.The other frog continued to jump as hard as he could. Once again, the crowd of frogs shouted at him to stop the pain and just die. 42 . When he got out, the other frogs said, "Did you not hear us?" The frog explained to them that he was deaf(聋的).43This story teaches two lessons:1. 44 .An encouraging(鼓励的) word to someone who is down can lift them up and help them make it through the day. A destructive (毁灭性的) word to someone who is down can be what it takes to kill them.2. 45 . Speak life to those who cross your path. The power of words, it is sometimes hard to understand that an encouraging word can go such a long way. Anyone can speak words that tend to rob(抢劫)another of the spirit to continue in difficult times. Special is the one who will take the time to encourage another."根据短文内容, 选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。
2023-2024年中考英语真题任务型阅读之还原句子(含答案)
2023-2024年中考真题任务型阅读之还原句子(2023四川成都中考)补全短文根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F 选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Money may not buy happiness, but it helps. Many teenagers want to learn how to manage money before going out into the world. ___1___ This idea is raised by Dr. Mara Harvey, a money expert. The following are some of her tips.Learn to make money. Ask parents or neighbors if you can do chores to make pocket money. These could include washing a car or taking the dog for a walk. ___2___ In this way, you can also improve your communication skills, which will help when you have a grown-up job, too.Help your money grow. Money can’t grow if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank. Put your money in the bank and you can get interest (利息) . ___3___ One day you may feel surprised at how much money you have.Make a plan. If you have a big event, such as a holiday coming up, it might mean you will need to spend more of your pocket money. Try making a plan for spending and saving. ___4___ Then it will help you take control of your money.___5___ Figure out how much you can reasonably spend each month. Spend your money on what you truly need. Then try to cut down on spending. For example, rather than eating out, you can choose to cook at home.【答案】1-5 BDEFA(2023浙江嘉兴、舟山中考)阅读以下材料, 然后从下面方框中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合各部分信息的问句(其中一项为多余选项), 完成第56~58题。
阅读还原句子-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练(第一期)(新疆)(含解析)
05:【好题精选】阅读还原句子 -2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练(第一期)(新疆)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________阅读还原5选5阅读下面短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
How many of your dreams will you achieve? When you look back at your life in the future, will you have good memories of all the things that you did? Or will you regret all the things that you didn’t do?Of course, there’s no easy road to success, but one thing is certain. ____1____ So how do you do it? Here are four steps to help you to make your dreams come true.First, think about your goals(目标). ____2____ They may be very general, such as I would like to be healthier, I want to be famous, I hope to have more friends.Second, change I would like to, to I will. Choose just one or two goals. ____3____ Set a time limit(限定). This is very important, because you will have a goal and you will also know when you need to reach it.Third, change I will, to I’m going to. Now that you’ve made your choice, what are you actually going to do to achieve your goal?____4____ This is when you change your intentions(意图)into specific actions. Prepare to do something at a specific time. If you don’t do this, your dreams and plans will just stay as dreams and plans.____5____ Follow this four-step plan and make your dreams come true.A.Don’t let your dreams die.B.Success won’t come if you don’t do anything.C.Write down all your goals.D.If you try to do everything, you won’t do anything.E.Fourth, change I did to I do.阅读下面短文,将A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
中考英语任务型阅读理解之还原句子答题技巧及真题解析
任务型阅读之还原句子阅读短文还原句子的文章一般为200—250词左右,设空位置一般为三种:段首、段尾和段中。
根据历年真题的考查可看出考题中段中设空最多,段尾次之,段首最少。
其主要考查:1.学生能理解故事情节和事件发展顺序。
2.学生能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。
【得分要点】1.解题步骤(1)读选项,画关键词,暗排序。
(2)读文章,找逻辑,抓过渡词。
(3)先易后难来解题。
(4)回读文章定答案。
2.得分技巧(1)抓住过渡词,看住上下句。
(2)盯紧横线的前后词语。
通过学生对这类题型的解题步骤、思路及技巧的练习和实践,可总结出以下复习策略:1.养成限时阅读的习惯,提高阅读速度。
培养学生的阅读技能,处理好阅读速度与效率问题。
阅读速度应控制在每篇5分钟,每分钟40—50个词为宜。
2.注意常考点。
平时练习多注意代词(如it,this,they)、选项的句内关系(如因果、转折)及重现(文章与选项的复现提示)等。
3.解题技巧通读全文,了解文章大意。
根据文章整体结构、具体内容,并结合关键词,将选项填入文中,再次通读全文,重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构,研究多余选项,确定排除理由,最终确定答案。
1.如果问题设在段首(1)通常是段落的主题句。
认真阅读后文内容,根据段落一致性原则,查找相关的词,推断出主题句。
(2)与后文是并列,转折,因果关系等。
着重阅读后文第一两句,锁定线索信号词,然后在选项中查找相关特征词,通常正确答案的最后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的,因此这两句之间会有某种的衔接手段。
(3)段落间的过渡句。
这时要瞻前顾后找启示,即阅读上一段结尾部分,通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来,并结合下一段内容,看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。
2.如果问题设在段尾(1)空白前的一句或两句是重点语句,重点阅读以锁定关键词。
(2)通常是结论,概括性语句。
注意在选项中查找表示结果结论,总结等的信号词,如:Therefore,as a result,thus,hence,in short,to sum up,to conclude,in a word等词语,选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。
中考还原句子五选四含答案解析
阅读短文,从下列所给的五个句子中,选四句还原到短文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
其中有一个多余选项。
In 1940, a little girl named Wilma Rudolph was born. She was small and sick. In her early childhood, Wilma had many serious illnesses. 61 When Wilma was four years old, doctors noticed her left leg was not straight. They told her family that she had polio(小儿麻痹症),and that she would never walk.Wilma and her family didn’t want to believe the doctors. Wilma exercised every day until she was able to walk with a brace(支架). 62 All her friends played basketball after school. Wilma sat and watched them every day, dreaming of being an athlete(运动员). Of course, people thought she was crazy. But Wilma was determined. By the time she was nine years old, she could walk without a brace! She began playing basketball. In middle school, she was the star of the basketball team. A running coach saw her play. He thought Wilma could be a great runner. Soon Wilma was training for the Olympics.When she was sixteen, she flew to Melbourne for the 1956 Olympic Games. 63 Over the next four years, Wilma continued to train as a runner.In 1960, Wilma went to the Rome Olympics, determined to do better. Two days before her first race, she twisted(扭伤) her ankle. She was worried that her chance was gone. But she won the 100-meter race. 64 After that, she and her teammates won the 400-meter relay race. Wilma Rudolph was the first American woman to win three gold medals in a single Olympics!阅读短文,根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的句子把短文补充完整,将其代号填在答题卡相应的题号后。
专题15 任务型阅读 考点1 还原句子-中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用)(解析版)
2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题10任务型阅读考点1还原句子(第01期)(2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题)“I feel my heart beating,my eyes widen and almost automatically(自动地),I start to smile,”Prayitno Goenarto said.This is how he feels when he sees a new kind of bird.Goenarto is a birdwatcher and wildlife photographer from Indonesia.He is now31years old.When he became sick in college,his doctor asked him to go out more often for sunlight,exercise and fresh air.1A birdwatcher needs to know a lot and be brave and strong.Goenarto spends most of his time working in the wild.He knows where and when to find different kinds of birds.Sometimes he has to go deep into the forest to find the shy birds.2He might get lost.He has to look out for snakes and some big animals.Once,Goenarto went to a faraway island to look for some rare birds.3He worked in wet clothes for the whole trip.Goenarto loves his work.Birdwatching helps him stay healthy and he can make friends with other birdwatchers.4This helps more people learn about birds and take action to protect them.That’s the best part of the job!5They study and protect the rare birds.Terry Townshend is a British birdwatcher in China.He has studied Beijing swifts for over ten years.Xu Zhuo protects red-crowned cranes in Heilongjiang.Her father,aunt and grandparents also spent their lifetime looking after the birds.Now the young girl has the job.A.It can be dangerous.B.It rained heavily every day.C.Most birds are active in the daytime.D.That’s when he started watching birds.E.If we do nothing,there may be none left soon.F.Moreover,he catches wonderful moments of birds.G.In China,there are lots of birdwatchers like Goenarto.【答案】1.D2.A3.B4.F5.G【导语】本文介绍了Prayitno Goenarto作为一名观鸟者和野生动物摄影师的工作。
20阅读还原句子型之说明介绍类(原卷版)-2024年中考英语阅读理解提分宝典
20 阅读还原句子型之说明介绍类(2023·江西·统考中考真题)Bamboo is a wonderful plant for many people around the world. 1 People make tables, clothes, medicine, and musical instruments with it. Pandas may eat bamboo every day, but people can also eat it.2 Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow. The speed of growth depends on the type of bamboo, the earth and the season. Normal bamboo grows 3—10 cm a day. It usually grows in tropical (热带的) areas.3 Bamboo plants are found in Asia, Australia, parts of Africa, and South America.One of the world’s oldest building materials is bamboo. Like today, people use it because it’s very strong. They used it to build houses, boats, and bridges. The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan, China almost 1000 years ago. 4 Also, bamboo is still used to make houses today, especially in China and Philippines.As a part of history, bamboo is very important. The great scientist Thomas Edison did not invent the light bulb (灯泡), but he made it perfect. He wanted the material inside to burn for a long period of time. He tried over 1000 different types of materials. 5 One day, he tried to use a piece of bamboo and the light bulb lit up for over a thousand hours. This invention helped other scientists to make the modern light bulb we use today.A.You can still visit it today.B.There are over 1000 uses for it.C.However, none worked very well.D.Bamboo is light because it is empty inside.E.It can also be found in other parts of the world.F.Chinese people like drawing pictures of bamboo.G.The fastest growing plant in the world is bamboo.(2023·陕西·统考中考真题)Farmyard robots can cut down chemical pollution.1 ? Many of them use chemicals to kill weeds (杂草). The trouble is, these weedkillers also killwildlife, pollute rivers and are bad for the fields. 2 . This kind of robot can cut weedkiller use by 90%. The robot is really smart because it only kills weeds but not crops (庄稼).3 ?Several cameras are built into the robot. The cameras facing the ground take photos to help the robot “see” the plants it passes.The robot pares each photo to a library of plant photos to decide on which plants are weeds.Robot arms move into position to give a small dose (剂量) of weedkiller on the weeds.The robot is energyfriendly. 4 .How the robot will developThe scientists do not want to just stop at the achievement they have made. 5 . The improved model of robots will exactly discover weeds and dig them out instead of weedkillers.Robots could be programmed to leave some harmless weeds in the fields to support wildlife living there. A.But scientists have created a farmyard robotB.It is powered by the energy from the sunC.Where the robot is usedD.They’re working on the new designs to improve the modelE.How the robot worksF.Why do farmers choose the robot to work in their fieldsG.How do farmers usually kill weeds in the fields(2023·河南·统考中考真题)Have you heard of Oliver Twist or Peter Pan? These are just some of the characters (角色) that have beencreated by British writers.Geoffrey Chaucer was a famous poet in the 1300s. He wrote poetic short stories about people travelling to Canterbury. 1Probably the most famous British writer was William Shakespeare. In the late 1500s and early 1600s, Shakespeare wrote plays that became famous all over the world. 2 Some of his plays were edies, such as Twelfth Night, others were tragedies (悲剧), such as King Lear.3 Early stories were often printed a chapter (章节) at a time in a newspaper. People would have to get the newspaper every week to read the whole story. One of the most famous stories, Oliver Twist, was written by Charles Dickens at that time.4 Maybe you have heard of some of them. Robert Louis Stevenson wrote the adventure novel Treasure Island. J. M. Barrie wrote Peter Pan and Lewis Carroll wrote Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. Do you know a teddy bear called Winnie the Pooh?5 And it is still one of children’s favorite characters.There are so many famous characters in British plays, novels and poetry. What other characters do you know?根据材料内容,从下而五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
七上英语阅读还原句子类
七上英语阅读还原句子类以下是一些七年级英语阅读还原句子类的题目,供您参考:1. 阅读下列短文,将句子还原到文中。
I like music very much. My friend Sam is also a music lover. ________ We often listen to CDs together.A. We both like listening to music.B. Sam plays the guitar every day.C. I enjoy playing the piano in my free time.D. Sam and I are in the same school.答案:A2. 阅读下列短文,将句子还原到文中。
My name is Alice. I have a big family. ________ My grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins all live in the same city as me.A. I have a small family.B. We often have big family gatherings.C. My family is very small.D. My family is very happy.答案:B3. 阅读下列短文,将句子还原到文中。
John is a very busy person. He ________ has time to watch TV in the evening. He usually goes to bed very late.A. alwaysB. neverC. sometimesD. often答案:B。
04:【好题精选】阅读还原句子-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练(第二期)
04:【好题精选】阅读还原句子-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练(含答案解析)(第二期)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读还原5选5阅读短文,从短文后的五个选项中选择合适句子还原到短文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
The word “cartoon” came form Italian. It first referred to the picture before an actual drawing on the wall. ____1____ Since the 1840s, it has also come to mean any drawing that is humorous, satirical (讽刺的) or showing an opinion. It usually appears in a newspaper and magazine, with or without a short test.____2____ People of all ages, especially young children enjoy all kinds of cartoons in newspapers and magazines, or television and at the movies. Cartoons not only show their life, but help form it. ____3____ They have offered ideas to plays, movies and television series and so on. Names or words form cartoon series have also come into modern languages. Many cartoonists (漫画家) draw with special pens. ____4____ Surely, computers are especially effective for the making of animated cartoons. ____5____ People especially children like cartoons because they show and make the life colorful.根据材料内容,将A—E五个句子还原到文中的空白处,并将其标号填在答题卡上。
中考英语任务型阅读之还原句子解题技巧
阅读短文还原句子的文章一般为200—250词左右,设空位置一般为三种:段首、段尾和段中。
根据历年真题的考查可看出考题中段中设空最多,段尾次之,段首最少。
其主要考查:1. 学生能理解故事情节和事件发展顺序。
2. 学生能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。
二、满分技巧1. 解题步骤(1)读选项,画关键词,暗排序。
(2)读文章,找逻辑,抓过渡词。
(3)先易后难来解题。
(4)回读文章定答案。
2. 得分技巧(1)抓住过渡词,看住上下句。
(2)盯紧横线的前后词语。
通过学生对这类题型的解题步骤、思路及技巧的练习和实践,可总结出以下复习策略:1. 养成限时阅读的习惯,提高阅读速度。
培养学生的阅读技能,处理好阅读速度与效率问题。
阅读速度应控制在每篇5分钟,每分钟40—50个词为宜。
2. 注意常考点。
平时练习多注意代词(如it,this,they)、选项的句内关系(如因果、转折)及重现(文章与选项的复现提示)等。
3. 解题技巧通读全文,了解文章大意。
根据文章整体结构、具体内容,并结合关键词,将选项填入文中,再次通读全文,重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构,研究多余选项,确定排除理由,最终确定答案。
1. 如果问题设在段首(1)通常是段落的主题句。
认真阅读后文内容,根据段落一致性原则,查找相关的词,推断出主题句。
(2)与后文是并列,转折,因果关系等。
着重阅读后文第一两句,锁定线索信号词,然后在选项中查找相关特征词,通常正确答案的最后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的,因此这两句之间会有某种的衔接手段。
(3)段落间的过渡句。
这时要瞻前顾后找启示,即阅读上一段结尾部分,通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来,并结合下一段内容,看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。
2. 如果问题设在段尾(1)空白前的一句或两句是重点语句,重点阅读以锁定关键词。
(2)通常是结论,概括性语句。
注意在选项中查找表示结果结论,总结等的信号词,如:Therefore, as a result,thus,hence,in short,to sum up,to conclude,in a word 等词语,选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。
专题09阅读还原句子(专题过关)-2021-2022学年八年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲
专题09 阅读还原句子一、解题秘籍还原型阅读的解题技巧:根据句子之间的逻辑关系,做题时需要注意:1. 浏览选项、推测大意:快速浏览选项,理解大意,且可推断文章大意,做到心中有数。
2. 通读全文、初选答案:对于答案明确的题目,应当机立断,作出选择;对于拿不准的题目,可暂定答案,稍后决定。
3. 一一还原、反复研读:反复研读上下文,把握段落之间、句子之间的逻辑关系,判断其位置是否恰当且唯一。
口诀法读选项,画关键词,暗排序;读文章,找逻辑,抓过渡词;先易后难来做题;回读文章定答案。
二、专题过关(一)(2021·陕西·铜川市耀州区教育体育局教学研究室八年级期末)What can you make with pieces of paper? Chen Yiyan, a 14yearold boy, has origami (折纸) talent at Hangzhou Foreign Language School, Zhejiang. 1.But he wasn’t born with this talent.When Chen was a fourthgrader, he found his brother’s paperfolding book. 2.Following the 50 steps shown in the book, he made his first work, a paper peacock, within two hours. Since then, he has read many books about origami and practices in his spare time. So far, his “fantasy world” has many members, such as monsters and robots. And he made his favorite work last year. 3.Chen used to fold ( 折叠) paper himself until he met Chen Changnan, an eighthgrader at his school, who also loves origami. They set up a paperfolding club last year. With support from school, they host a paperfolding class every Wednesday afternoon. The club soon attracted people. Now it has more than 20 members. 4.On February 14th, the club also held a speech for the kids in Wenzhou Children’s Library.“It’s really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time,” said Chen. “5.”A.It’s a paper dragon that involved (包含) almost 2,000 steps.B.They show their works and teach students how to fold.C.He has folded a “kingdom” w ith his hands.D.It got him interested in origami.E.He likes origami very much.F.There are more and more people like it.G.I hope more and more people get to know origami and love this art.【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.B5.G【分析】短文主要讲述了一个喜欢折纸的小男孩的故事。
人教八年级阅读短文还原句子(无答案)-教育文档
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有一项为多余选项。
(共 8 分,每小题 2 分) The professor always tried so hard. He had tons of brilliant ideas — but theynever worked. Time after time, he would dream up an amazing idea that was sure tochange the world — and then it didn’t. 60 .“A time machine!” he shouted. T heprofessor ’s dream wasn’t just any old time machine. 61 .But his wife wasn’t so sure about the professor’s great idea.“It’ll never wor k.You can ’t make time,” she doubted. The professor disagreed.“ 62 . If you canmake money and save money, why can ’t you do the same with time?”In his workshop, the professor drew lots of plans for his new time machine. Hesoon lost track(轨道) of time. He created model clocks of every shape and size.63 . Finally, he made an amazing discovery — a way to save time and give himlots of extra(额外) time.“I’ve got it!”he cried.“ If I give up my time machineproject, I ’ll have plenty of time for other things!”阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳 选项。
中考阅读训练—还原句子(12篇)
还原句子Passage1Whether you are young or young at heart,it is never too late to change or bring some new and better things to your daily life.(1)I used to be worried about what others thought of me. Finally I came to realize that if we waste too much time looking for respect from others,then we will have no time to realize our wishes.Everyone has an opinion,but in fact,others’opinions about you are based on their own perception(观念)rather than something you’re actually doing.(2)Enjoy every moment of today.Don’t put off doing or enjoying something.Don’t tell yourself you’ll do it tomorrow.If it is important to you,then do it today.Pay attention to what is happening now and the tasks at hand as well as all the choices you will make today,big and small.Our future is set by what wedecide and do today.What happened yesterday is over.You can’t change it.So let it go.(3)It only stops you from moving forward in your life.Look for the good things of people.(4)Search for the chances of growth.Give helpful encouragement rather than unwanted criticism(批评).Be helpful whenever possible.In a word,life is serious but you can still be happy and helpful.Otherwise,what’s the point of our life?【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
中考英语阅读理解之还原句子解题技巧
中考英语阅读理解之还原句子解题技巧在中考英语阅读理解中,还原句子是一种常见的解题技巧。
还原句子就是将文章中抽出的一个或几个句子按照原文的顺序排列,还原成一个完整的句子或段落,以帮助理解文章的意思。
在还原句子的过程中,需要注意以下几点:
1. 语法和词汇
还原句子的过程中,需要注意句子中的语法和词汇,以确保还原出来的句子是正确的。
如果句子中的语法或词汇有错误,还原出来的句子就会变得不可理解。
2. 上下文
还原句子的过程中,需要考虑上下文的关系,以确保还原出来的句子与原文的意思一致。
如果还原出来的句子与原文的意思不一致,就会影响对文章的理解。
3. 逻辑关系
还原句子的过程中,需要考虑句子之间的逻辑关系,以确保还原出来的句子是合乎逻辑的。
如果还原出来的句子不合乎逻辑,就会影响对文章的理解。
总的来说,还原句子是一种有效的解题技巧,可以帮助理解文章的意思。
但是,在还原句子的过程中需要注意语法、词汇、上下文和逻辑关系等方面的问题,以确保还原出来的句子是正确的、合乎逻辑的,能够帮助理解文章的意思。
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阅读还原句子
解题技巧
通读全文,了解文章大意。
通读答案,找出和文章相对应的关键词。
根据文章整体结构、具体内容,并结合关键词,将选项填入文中。
将所选答案代入文中,再次通读全文,重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构。
研究多余选项,确定排除理由,最终确定答案。
1. 如果问题设在段首
(1)通常是段落的主题句
认真阅读后文内容,根据段落一致性原则,查找相关的词,推断出主题句
(2)与后文是并列,转折,因果关系等。
着重阅读后文第一两句,锁定线索信号词,然后在选项中查找相关特征词,通常正确答案的最后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的,因此这两句之间会有某种的衔接手段。
(3)段落间的过渡句。
这时要瞻前顾后找启示,即阅读上一段结尾部分,通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来,并结合下一段内容,看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。
2. 如果问题设在段尾
(1)空白前的一句或两句是重点语句,重点阅读以锁定关键词。
(2)通常是结论,概括性语句
注意在选项中查找表示结果结论,总结等的信号词。
Therefore, as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up, to conclude, in a word等词语,选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。
(3.)与前文是转折或对比关系
此时要注意在选项中查找表示转折对比的关联词,同时注意选项中所讲内容是否与前文在同一主题上形成对立,对比关系。
(4.)与前文是并列或排比关系
在这种情况下,通常是该段落要求补全说明本段主题的其他细节,因此,根据段落一致性原则,在原文和选项中找到相关的特征词,通常选项中会出现表示并列或递进关系的关联词或与前文类似的句式结构,或出现同义词等其他线索。
(5.)所选答案是引出下一段的内容
如果在选项中找不出与前文之间的关联,此时可考虑与下一段开头是否有一定的衔接。
认真阅读下一段开头几句,看是否与选项的最后一句紧密连接起来
(6.)如果第一段的段尾是空白,要认真阅读,看此处是细节还是主题
通常文章第一段要提出文章的主题,如果在段尾提出主题,会用一些信号词如转折词引出来,正确答案应有这样的特征词。
【方法点拨】
1、保证阅读量,每天坚持阅读。
2、精泛结合,精读以近年真题为主。
3、练限时阅读,力争在40-45分钟内完成4篇阅读文章及一篇七选五。
4、注意总结各题型答题规律。
5、单词就是得分力,只要背就能提分,同时掌握考纲要求的构词法知识。
6、七选五注意代词(如it, this)、选项的句内关系(如因果、转折)及重现(文章与选项的复现提示),选择时要特别注意空白处与前文的关系。
常见考法
“You are what you eat,” goes the common English saying. But actually, you are what you drink. Why? Because 75 percent of your body is water! 1 .When we don’t give our bodies enough water, our organs cannot work properly. We are also easier to catch diseases. When we are sick, drinking plenty of water should be one of the first things we do. 2 .Is your body asking for more water? If you experience headaches, sleepiness, allergies (过敏) or dizziness (头昏眼花), your body might be telling you to drink more water. 3 .Even problems such as nervousness or forgetfulness can be caused by lack of water. In addition, the medicines that treat these illnesses can sometimes dry out your body further. The more water you are lacking in, the worse your health will be—no matter how much medicine you take. 4 .How much water is enough for you?
Most experts suggest drinking at least eight 8-ounce glasses of water every day. However, if you weigh more than 128 pounds, you need even more water. Drink an extra glass of water for every 15 pounds of body weight.Drink more water in the hot summer months and when you exercise to replenish (补充) the water lost through sweating. Caffeine makes your body lose water very quickly. So drink extra water if you drink beverages such as coffee, tea and soda. Helpful tips
Try these tips to help yourself drink more water.
● Don’t wait until you are thirsty to drink. 5 .
● Plan to have enough water.
● Carry a bottle of pure water with you wherever you go.
● Don’t hesitate by frequent trips to the toilet.
Drinking plenty of water can take as much time as you need and prevent serious illness in the future. So pure yourself a glass of water and drink up!
A.Drink water regularly and drink each time.
B.All kinds of drink will contribute to your health.
C.If you’re thirsty, you’re already lack of water.
D.Instead, we usually depend on drugs to make us well.
E.Lack of water may be the real reason for your sickness.
F.Therefore, it is important to listen to your body when it asks for a drink!
G.With this fact in mind, it’s no surprise that drinking enough water is crucial for good health.
解析:我们身体中百分之七十五的成分都是水,因此饮用足够的水对我们的健康意义重大。
本文讲述的就是饮水的重要性,以及如何饮用足够的水。
1、G 本空是起着承上启下的作用的。
后面讲述了不饮足够的水的害处,因此饮用足够的水对我们的健康是很重要的。
2、D 从前一句话知道,生病时喝水时很重要的,而实际上,生病时,我们首先求助的是药物,而不是水。
3、E 联系空前我们身体缺水是所表现出的症状我们可以得出此答案。
4、F 本空是对这一段的总结。
有时服药使得我们的身体更加缺水,因此认真听一下我们的身体的需求是非常重要的。
5、C 联系空前的“Don’t wait until you are thirsty to drink” 我们知道,不要等到口渴时才喝水。
事实上,当我们感到口渴的时候,身体已经缺水了。