附录2 词汇表——2017年版《普通高中课程标准》英语(word文档)
附录
附录2 词汇表
说明：
1.本词汇表共收3000个单词，含义务教育阶段要求掌握的1500个单词。高中英语必修课程应学习和掌握500个单词（表中加有一个*号），累计达2000。选择性必修课程应学习和掌握1000个单词（表中加有两个*号），累计达3000。各地可根据实际情况在本词汇表所收词的基础上，再选择增加200个单词。
2.本词汇表采用英式英语拼写形式，常见的美式拼写形式和其他拼写形式用括号加注。
3.本着在具体语境中学习和使用单词的原则，本词汇表不标注单词的词性和中文释义。
4.本词汇表不列词组和短语。
5.本词汇表不列语法术语。
6.本词汇表不列可根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等。
7.主要国家名称及相关信息等词单独列出，供教学参考。
A
a(an) aboard**
abandon** absence**
ability absent
able absolutely*
abnormal** absorb**
abroad** abstract**
about abuse**
above academic**
accent** addict*
accept addition*
access** address
accident* adjust**
accommodation** administration**
accompany** admire*
according to admit*
account* adopt**
accurate** adorable**
accuse** adult*
ache* advance*
achieve advantage* achievement* adventure*
acid** advertise** acknowledge** advertisement(ad) ** acquire* advice
across advise
act advocate**
action affair*
active affect**
activity afford
actor afraid
actress Africa
actually* African
AD** after
adapt* afternoon adaptation** afterward**
add again
against altogether**
age always
agency* a.m.*
agenda** amateur**
ago amazing*
agree ambition** agreement ambitious** agriculture* ambulance** ahead* America
aid* American
aim* among
air amount*
airline** amuse**
airport analyse(analyze)** alarm* ancestor** alcohol** ancient
alive and
all anger**
allow angle**
almost angry
alone animal
along ankle** alongside** announce*
aloud annoy**
already annual*
also another alternative** answer
although ant
anticipate** April
antique** arch**
anxiety** architect** anxious* area
any argue*
anybody arise*
anyhow** arm
anyone army
anything around
anyway arrangement* anywhere arrest**
apart** arrive
apartment* arrow** apologise(apologize) * art apparently** article appeal** artificial** appear artist appetite** as applaud** ashamed** apple Asia applicant** aside** apply* ask appointment** asleep appreciate** aspect* approach* assess** appropriate** assign** approve** assistant** association** available** assume* average* assumption** avoid astonish** awake astronaut** award* astronomer** aware*
at away athlete* awesome** Atlantic* awful atmosphere** awkward* attach* B
attack*
attain** baby attempt* back attend background
attention backward** attitude* bacon** attract* bad audience* badminton* August bag
aunt bakery** Australia balance* Australian ball author* ballet* authority* balloon automatic** bamboo autonomous** ban** autumn banana band* beautiful bank beauty** bar* because barbecue** become barely** bed
bark** bedroom barrier** beef
base* beer baseball before basic begin basin** behalf** basis* behave** basketball behind
bat** being** bath** belief** bathroom believe battery* bell
battle* belong* bay** below
BC** belt*
be(am, are, is) bend**\ beach beneath* bean benefit* bean card(tofu) ** beside bear best beard** bet** beat better between board beyond* boat
big body
bike(bicycle) boil**
bill bomb** billion** bond** biology** bone
bird bonus** birth book birthday boost** biscuit boot*
bit border** bite* bored bitter** boring black born blackboard borrow blame** boss blank** botanical** blanket** both bleed** bother**
bless** bottle blind bottom block bounce** blog* bound** blood boundary** blouse bow** blow bowl
blue bowling* box buffet** boxing* build
boy building brain bunch** branch* burn brave bury** bread bus
break business breakfast busy breast** but breath** butcher** breathe* butter* brick** button* bride/bridegroom** buy bridge by
brief* C
bright
brilliant** cabbage** bring cafe* Britain cafeteria** British cage** broad* cake
broadcast** calculate**
brochure* calendar
brother call
brown calligraphy**
brush calm*
budget** calorie**
camel** carpet**
camera carrot
camp carry
campaign** cartoon
campus* carve**
can case*
Canada cash*
Canadian cast**
canal** castle**
cancel cat
cancer** catch
candidate** category**
candle cattle*
candy cause
canteen** cave**
cap cease**
capable* ceiling**
capacity** celebrate
capital celebrity*
capsule** cell**
captain** cent
car centimetre (centimeter) ** carbon** central
card centre(center)
care century
career** certain
careful certainly careless certificate** chain* chest**
chair chew** chairman/chairwoman** c hicken
chalk chief* challenge* child(pl. children) champion* China
chance china*
change Chinese channel** chocolate
chaos** choice
chapter* choke** character* choose characteristic** chopsticks charge* chorus** charity* Christmas
chart** church**
chat* cigarette** cheap cinema
cheat** circle
check circuit**
cheek** circumstance cheer circus** cheese** cite**
chef** citizen** chemical** city
chemist** civil**
chemistry civilian**
chess civilization(civilization) ** claim** coast
clap* coat
clarify** coffee
class coin
classic** cold
classmate collapse**
classroom collar**
clay** collect
clean collection*
clear college
clerk** colour(color)
clever column**
click* combine**
client** come
climate* comedy**
climb comfort**
clinic** comfortable
clock comic**
clone** comment*
close comment*
close commercial**
cloth** commit**
clothes commitment**
cloud committee*
cloudy common
club communicate
clue** communication
coach communist**
coal community company* confirm* compare conflict** comparison** Confucianism** compete** Confucius** competence** confused** competition congratulation* complete consequence** complex** conservation** complicated** consider component** consist** compose** consistent** composition** constant** comprehension** constitution** comprehensive** construction** comprise** consultation** concentrate* consume** concept** consumption** concern* contact* concert contain* conclude** contemporary** conclusion** content* concrete** contest** condition context* conduct* continent* conference* continue confidence* contract** contradictory** country contrary** countryside contrast** country*
contribution* couple
control courage
convenient* course conventional** court* conversation cousin
convince** cover
cook coverage**
cookie cow
cool crash*
cooperate** crayon
copy crazy
core** cream**
corn create
corner creative*
corporate** creature**
correct credit*
correspond** crew**
cost crime**
costume** crisis**
cottage** criterion(pl. criteria) ** cotton** critical**
cough criticize(criticize) ** could crop**
council** cross
count crowd*
crucial** date
cruel** daughter
cry day
cuisine** dead
culture deadline**
cup deaf
cupboard** deal
cure* dear
curious* death*
current* debate**
curtain** debt**
custom* decade** customer December
cut decent**
cute decide
cycle** decision
D declare*
decline
daily decorate* damage** decrease**
damp** deep
dance deer*
danger defeat** dangerous defence(defense) * dare** defend**
dark definitely*
data* definition** database** degree
delay** detective** delete** determine* delicate** develop delicious development deliver* device** demand** devote** demonstrate** diagram*
dentist** dialogue(dialog) deny** diamond** department** diary departure** dictionary depend die
depress** diet*
depth** differ** describe difference description* different desert* difficult deserve** difficulty design* dig
desire* digest**
desk digital* desperate** dignity** despite* dimension** dessert** dining destination* dinner
destroy* dinosaur* detail* direct
detect** direction director diverse** directory** divide
dirty division** disability** dizzy** disabled** do
disappear* doctor disappointed** document* disaster* dog
discipline** dollar
discount** dolphin* discover domain** discovery domestic** discrimination** dominate** discuss donate* discussion door disease* dormitory** dish double
disk(disc) ** doubt dismiss** down display** download* distance* downstairs* distant** downtown* distinct** dozen** distinguish** draft** distribution** drag** district** dragon* disturb** drama** dive** dramatic** draw earn* drawer** earth dream earthquake dress ease**
drill** east
drink eastern drive easy
driver eat
drop ecology** drought* economic** drug** edge**
dry editor
duck education
due to* educator** dumpling effect* duration** efficient** during effort*
dust** egg
duty* eight dynamic** eighteen dynasty** eighth
eighty
E either
each elder
eager* elderly** eagle** election**
ear electricity* early electronic elegant** enjoy element* enormous** elephant enough eleven ensure*
else enter elsewhere** enterprise** email entertainment** embarrassed** enthusiastic** emerge** entirely* emergency** entitle** emotion** entrance* emperor** entry emphasis** envelope*
employ** environment empty envy** enable* episode** encounter** equal* encourage equator** end equipment* enemy era** energetic* eraser energy* error* engage** erupt* engine* escape* engineer especially England essay** English essential** enhance** establish* estate** excuse estimate** exercise Europe exhibition** European exist* evaluate** exit*
eve* expand** even expansion** evening expect event* expectation** eventually* expense** ever expensive every experience everybody experiment* everyday expert* everyone explain
everything explode**
everywhere explore
evidence** export*
exactly expose**
exam(examination) exposure**
examine** express
example extend**
excellent extension**
except extent*
exceptional** external*
exchange* extinction*
excited extra*
exciting extraordinary** extremely* fast
eye fat
father(dad)
F fault**
fabric** favour(favor)** face favourite(favorite) facilitate** fear
facility* feature*
fact February
factory feed
fail feel
failure* feeling
fair fellow**
faith** female*
fall fence**
familiar* fetch** family fever famous few
fan fibre(fiber)** fancy* fiction** fantastic field fantasy** fifteen
far fifth
farm fifty
farmer fight fashion** figure*
file* flour**
fill flow**
film flower finance** fluent** financial** fly
find focus* finding** foggy**
fine fold** finger folk** finish follow
fire fond**
firm** food
first foot(pl. feet) fish football fisherman for
fit forecast** five forehead**
fix foreign
flag forest
flash* forever**
flat* forget
flavor(flavor)** forgive** flexible* fork
flight* form
flood* formal*
floor format** former* from fortunately* front
forty frontier** forward* frost**
found** fruit foundation** fry** fountain** fuel**
four full
fourteen fun
fourth function*
fox** fund* France fundamental** frank* funny
free furniture** freedom** further* freeze** future