何凯文四六级讲义三
【参考文档】何凯文四六级临门一脚-word范文 (17页)
本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==何凯文四六级临门一脚篇一：何凯文201X年四六级配套讲义201X 年 6 月大学英语四六级考前点拨配套讲义主讲人：北京外国语大学何凯文一、Listening Comprehension：Part 1.News report & LectureNews reports:Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will heartwo or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the correspondingletter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.1. A) Christmas-time attacks made by Somali rebels.B) An explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi.C) The killing of more than 70 Ugandans in Kampala.D) Blasts set off by a Somali group in Uganda’s capital.听力原文：Kenyan police say one person was killed and 26 injured in an explosion at a bus station in centralNairobi.2. A) On Christmas Eve.C) During a security check.B) Just before midnight.D) In the small hours of the morning.听力原文：Some eyewitnesses report that a bag was about to be loaded onboard, but it exploded during asecurity check.听力原文：Kenyan police say one person was killed and 26 injured in an explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi.The blast hit a bus about to set off for the Ugandan capital Kampala. Last July, the Somali group al-Shabab saidit was behind the blasts in the Ugandan capital which killed more than 70 people. Will Ross reports from theKenyan capital.The explosion happened beside a bus which was about to set off for an overnight journey from Nairobi to theUgandan capital Kampala. Some eyewitnesses report that a bag was about to be loaded on board, but itexploded during a security check. Windows of the red bus were left smashed, and blood could be seen on theground beside the vehicle. Just hours earlier, Uganda’s police chief had warned of possible Christmas-timeattacks by Somali rebels.1. What is the news report mainly about?2. When did the incident occur?Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.3. A) It is likely to close many of its stores.B) It is known for the quality of its goods.C) It remains competitive in the recession.D) It will expand its online retail business.听力原文：Many of its 800 stores are likely to close following the company’s decision to call inadministrators after an attempt to sell the business for a token ￡1 failed.4. A) Expand its business beyond groceries.B) Fire 25,000 of its current employees.C) Cut its DVD publishing business.D) Sell the business for one pound.听力原文：Many of its 800 stores are likely to close following the company’s decision to call inadministrators after an attempt to sell the business for a token ￡1 failed.听力原文：Woolworths is one of the best known names on the British High Street. It’s been in business nearly a century.Many of its 800 stores are likely to close following the company’s decision to call in administrators after anattempt to sell the business for a token ￡1 failed.The company has huge debts. The immediate cause for the collapse has been Britain’s slide towardrecession, which has cut into consumer spending. However, the business had been in trouble for years.Known for low-priced general goods, Woolworths has struggled in the face of competition fromsupermarkets expanding beyond groceries and a new generation of internet retailers.Many of the store group’s 25,000 employees are likely to lose their jobs. Some profitable areas such as theDVD publishing business will survive.3. What do we learn about Woolworths from the news report?4. What did Woolworths attempt to do recently?Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.5. A) All taxis began to use meters.B) All taxis got air conditioning.C) Advertisements were allowed on taxis.D) Old taxis were replaced with new cabs.听力原文：That’s due in part to the removal of many of thecapital’s old-fashioned black and white taxis.6. A) A low interest loan scheme.C) Taxi passengers’ complaints.B) Environmentalists’ protests.D) Permission for car advertising.听力原文：After new legislation demanded their removal from the roads, a low interest loan scheme was setup with three Egyptian banks so drivers could buy new cars.7. A) There are no more irregular practices.B) All new cabs provide air-conditioning.C) New cabs are all equipped with meters.D) New legislation protects consumer rights.。
四六级考前点拨高分攻略讲义
四六级考前点拨高分攻略讲义第一部分：关于写作Part Ⅰ写作部分(30minutes)提示：四六级热点作文预测（请同学们结合四六级借鉴考研作文的漫画加分析评述性特点完善和变通自己的文章。
不要死板硬套！）四六级作文大热点话题之一：关于环保和污染治理备注：环境保护已经成为全球刻不容缓的话题。
对于政府及企业来说，重视环保事业，让我们的生存环境变得更好，至关重大。
预测密押实例画面描述：1）有一只宠物狗正带着口罩。
2 ）背景是，严重的雾霾天气。
P1. S1) As is vividly depicted from the above picture，which seems to be astonishing and thought-provoking on second thoughts. S2) The most eye-catching feature in the picture that impresses me profoundly is that incredibly even the pet dog wears a mask to prevent the terrible smog and haze. S3) As a matter of fact, recent years has witnessed a severe air-pollution phenomenon caused by automobile gas emission and industrial exhaust, which will definitely be disastrous to individual survival and personal development.P2 S4) It goes without saying that the problem of hazy weather should be attached great importance to by the government and the consequences should be taken into profound consideration. S5) To account for the above-mentioned air-pollution phenomenon, a couple of severe reasons should be pointed out. S6) On the one hand , the severely polluted air industrial wastes have been pumped into the air, the lakes and rivers and an increasing number of automobiles crowd into the streets and produce the gas emission. S7) On the other hand, the widespread use of plastic bags and coal burning as well as the nationwide construction dust have been pumped into the air from time to time.P3 S8) As a matter of fact, the smog and haze not only does harm to the lungs and noses but also gives rise to horrible traffic accidents. S9) In addition, no issue is as harmful as the environmental deterioration, which will be a potential threat to the survival of human beings that we are unwilling to see. S10) Just according to a recent survey made by one Morning News, more than 40 percent of Chinese cities are suffering from the hazy weather per year.P4 S11) As a result, it is essential that a couple of effective measures should be taken to prevent the environmental pollution. S12) To start with, the local government should take more steps, such as closing the factories which produced too much industrial exhaust, planting more trees and develop more high-tech products so that air quality can be better and the weather can be more agreeable. S13) In addition, the government should severely punish those who destroy the environment intentionally. S14) Last but not least, it is urgent to limit the number of private cars in the urban cities and we should adopt the best technologies with a view to creating moreenergy substitutes instead of the petroleum. S15) Only by the above-mentioned pragmatic measures can we enjoy better health and live a more comfortable life.亮点表达释义：smog and haze 雾霾cause / trigger 造成thought-provoking 发人深思的industrial exhaust 工业废气potential threat 潜在的威胁disastrous 灾难性的witness 见证give rise to 导致with a view to doing sth 旨在做某事.account for 说明（现象、原因、理由等）environmental deterioration 环境恶化预测话题之二：援助那些马路上不熟悉的人是否有必要？Should We Assist those unfamiliar people in need on the roads ?1) 有人认为援助那些不熟悉的人是一种传统美德;2)有人却认为援助不熟悉的人容易被骗，而且可能给自己带来更多麻烦;3) 本人的观点是……（禁止非法出版原创文章；转载请标注出处；尊重原创；自觉远离盗版)(滔滔不绝的四六级预测范文/ 曾受启发源自于春晚小品;社会热点之一)Assisting those unfamiliar people in need on the roads has been a traditional virtue throughout the world. After all, everyone has his own sad day and helping others will be praiseworthy and should be advocated (提倡) among the young people both at home and abroad.As a matter of fact, assisting those in need on the roads will cheer us up and will make us feel delighted and have a strong sense of achievement as well as a sense of glorious mission(使命感) because when offering the free assistance to those in need we may feel that we are really trusted and honored as heroes. However, some people hold different views that we should be more prudent (谨慎的) and more careful to prevent ourselves from being cheated. They insist that helping others may be likely to be cheated. Giving a hand to those unfamiliar people in need often make us step into an unfavorable situation .In addition, it is risky to provide the assistance. For instance, seeing someone being drowned in one river, seeing one old man or woman being tripped over on the road, and so on. Maybe helping others may conversely put us in the unexpected trouble.As far as I am concerned, we should try our best to help those in need. Meanwhile, we should prevent from getting cheated and call the police to ensure whether they are professional liars (骗子) or not. Last but not least, the local government should set up the first-aid centers and shelters to better provide the overall , timely and humanizing assistance and set up the SPECIAL PRIZE for praising those warm - hearted and generous charity donors( 慈善捐赠者) and call on more young people to learn from the donors. Only in this way , can we enjoy a more harmonious and friendlier atmosphere.写作热点话题：关于传统文化流失The above-mentioned vivid cartoon aims at showing us of the severe phenomenon of the terrible loss of traditional culture. (画面描述内容已省略).More often than not, from my own perspective, the reasons which surely contribute to this phenomenon can be shown as follows. To start with, an increasing number of people, especially youngsters, hold that Chinese traditional culture is out-dated and of little use in modern society. Moreover, cultures from foreign countries have posed a great challenge to the traditional culture of China. A large body of people have been attracted by foreign cultures which feature diversity, novelty and richness. However, no one can deny the significance of Chinese traditional culture. It is the crystallization of Chinese’s wisdom. It once played and will continue to be an indispensable role in all aspects of all life.As a matter of fact, some effective measures should be taken to reverse this trend. In the first place, a large-scale educational campaign should be launched to inform the public of the importance of traditional culture. Additionally, when fascinated by foreign cultures, the public should also endeavor to preserve the essence of our own culture. Only in this way can we prevent the trend of traditional culture from disappearing and can we hand down the culture from generation to generation.写作热点话题：如何减少压力和解决压力问题(stress problem)How to reduce and cope with the stressAs a result of the fast development of society, the heated competition of the entire society is more and more intense, causing increasing heavy pressure to both young people and old ones. Stress of study, work and life can exist everywhere, but how can we reduce and deal with it? Here is some valuable advice as follows.To start with, keep good and healthy habits. Good habits will contribute to great health. A healthy body is the precondition(前提条件) to face stress. It’s the least capacity to cope with stress when a person falls ill. Secondly, learn to accept the pressure. The reason why many people can not cope with stress is that they avoid and escape it. Actually, there always is trouble and problems once we chose a path to go, for （由于）almost everything worth doing is not so easy. Thirdly, be active to solve the problem, rather than complain about it. Many people complain about the environment / surroundings and don’t plan to seek the effective solutions when confronted with problems. As a matter of fact, complaint can do nothing but only let you down(让人失望). As long as the problem is not solved, the pressure can never disappear. Fourthly, tell others your pressure and get help from them. Lots of pressure can’t be solved by our own and the rational way is talking the pressure to workmates or friends to get help from them. But we shouldn’t intend to put pressure to others but to seek help and support to solve problems.Of course, there also are some other ways to cope with stress, such as, readjusting life goals and expectation, playing games to relax, even shopping or eating. In addition, a positive and healthy attitude can help us deal with the problem that gives rise to stress. All in all, only by theabove solutions can we reduce and cope with the stress.四六级热点作文预测: 关于网购（请同学们结合四六级借鉴考研作文的漫画加分析评述性特点完善和变通自己的文章。
四级六级复习何凯文老师四六级冲刺讲座资料汇总版5篇
四级六级复习何凯文老师四六级冲刺讲座资料汇总版5篇第一篇：四级六级复习何凯文老师四六级冲刺讲座资料汇总版关键字：何凯文老师四六级考试冲刺汇总前话：相信很多人都看了何老师的视频，但是苦于手头没有那份资料。
下面的是我整理的何老师讲的内容要点，希望对你有所帮助。
听力短对话1主题思维一个提出主题，另一个人回答否定回答居多四个选项是非完整句时，答案肯定来自于第一个人四个句子是完整的句子，那么第二个人比较重要否定思维听到什么不选什么长对话预览选项边听边选考查抓信息要点原文重现同义替换抓住首尾句抓住一问一答，不关注对于同一问题的看法能直接选的直接选，不能直接选画x，不对的直接画×抓主题快速阅读考查的是定位能力，细节。
不考主题。
利用题干关键字定位。
今念考四选一主观题尽量原文重现，会同义替换写作控制型写作语言内容结构迎合老师内容趋同最保险最接近大众的想法三段论内容预测：考前一周看何凯文博客结构预测：正反对比社会热点语言预测：常见句型表达句式多变多样恰当多样：上下异法词比如写the computer 往上 machine invention 往下 PC 同义 my babyThe Internetnet inventiontechnologythis wonder多变：句式 my Lenovo倒装同位语插入语非谓语动词否定比较Ratherthan 除去万能开头句：in no country（单数）rather than china, it has been said, is the problem of environment more serious.WTO ,PC 什么的直接用会扣分。
第一次写的时候先把全名写出来，再（WTO）主谓隔离，敢于在主谓中放东西阅读主题定位句子理解主题句常常在文章出现柳暗花明开门见山主题词出现频率最高的次纠结选项的时候主题为主合理做题顺序：写作（25——）30看能不能拿到快速阅读试卷快速阅读15（——20）听力主观题能写多少算多少指示阅读 20翻译短文回答 5完形不考改错最后5个题的答案BCACD（大于两个是正确的）考研题英语不会选AEnergy conservation 环保有ABCD各一个基本第二篇：Abyoec2011英语四级六级冲刺生活需要游戏，但不能游戏人生；生活需要歌舞，但不需醉生梦死；生活需要艺术，但不能投机取巧；生活需要勇气，但不能鲁莽蛮干；生活需要重复，但不能重蹈覆辙。
【2018-2019】何凯文资料word版本 (27页)
本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==何凯文资料篇一：何凯文老师空间讲座讲义大全201X年12月大学英语四六级备考讲座主讲人：北京外国语大学何凯文一．Listening Comprehension：Part 1 .Short Conversation几种思维1．主题思维：上文提到一件事情（用一般疑问句进行提问），这就是对话主题。
下文会给出肯定或者是否定的回答。
掌握肯定和否定的表达方法。
2．否定思维：评价性否定；事实性否定；邀请性否定3．听到什么不选什么的思维：安全感的获得真题示例：Eg1.A) Taking photographs . B) Enhancing images.C) Mending cameras. D) Painting pictures.听力原文：W: Do you let people know when you're taking pictures of them?M: I try not to. You know any picture of a person who poses for the camerawould look dull and unnatural.Q: What are the speakers talking about?Eg2 .A) Get some small change. B) Find a shopping center.C) Cash a check at a bank.D) Find a parking meter.听力原文：M: Excuse me, do you have change for a ten-dollar note? I need to pay theparking meter.W: I'm sorry, but I think you can get it through the money changer in theshopping center across the street.Q: What is the man trying to do?Eg3 .A) Shopping with his son. B) Buying a gift for a child.C) Promoting a new product. D) Bargaining with a salesgirl.听力原文：M: Can you recommend something that a school boy of 7 or 8 will really like?W: I'd suggest this toy train, sir. It's an excellent brand, very popular all overthe world these days.Q: What is the man doing?Eg4. A) Looking for a timetable B) Buying the furnitureC) Reserving a table D) Window shopping听力原文：M: Have a table for four?W: Certainly, sir. A corner table or would you rather be near the window? Q: What is the man doing?Eg5. A) He moved to Baltimore when he was young.B) He can provide little useful information.C) He will show the woman around Baltimore.D) He will ask someone else to help the woman.听力原文： W: I need to talk to someone who knows Baltimore well. I'm told you lived there.M: Oh, but I was really young at the time.Q: What does the man mean?Eg6. A) He is rather disappointed. B) He is highly ambitious.C) He can’t face up to the situation.D) He knows his own limitations.听力原文： W: Aren't you disappointed that you didn't get the promotion?Eg7.听力原文：Eg8.听力原文：Eg9.Eg10.听力原文：Eg 11.听力原文：M: Maybe a little, but I know I need more experience before I'm ready for that kind of responsibility. Q: What do we learn about the man from this conversation?A) She bought a new set of furniture fromItaly last month.B) She sold all her furniture before she moved house.C) She plans to put all her old furniture in the basement. D) Shestill keeps some old furniture in her new house.M: Did you reallygive away all your furniture when you moved into the new house last month? W: Just the useless pieces, as I’m planning to purchase a new set from Italy for the sitting room only. Q: What does the woman mean?A) He has got a heart attack.B) He was badly hurt. C) He was unharmed. D) He has fully recovered from the shock. W: Were you hurtin the accident? M: I was shocked at the time, but wasn't hurt at all. My bike was totally damaged though. Q: What do we know about the man?A) John Smith isn't in right now. B) John Smith can't come to thephone right now. C) John Smith doesn't want to speak to the caller.D) The caller dialed the wrong number. A) She wants to take the most direct way. B) She may be late for the football game. C) She is worried about missing her flight. D) She is currently caught in a traffic jam. W: Airport, please. I’m running a little late. So jus t take the fastest way even if it’s not the most direct. M: Sure, but there is a lot of traffic everywhere today because of the football game. Q: What do we learn about the woman from the conversation? A) He is an experienced sales manager. B) He is being interviewed for a job. C) He is not in a vacant position. D) He is good at answering tricky questions. W: now one more question if you don’t mind, what position in the company appeals to you most? M: Well, I’d like the position of sales manager if that position is still vacant. Q: What do we learn about the man?Part 2. Long Conversation一、抓住首尾句【预览选项】[A] To go sightseeing.[B] To have meetings.[C] To promote a new champagne. [D] To join in a training program.【边听边选】M: Hi, Ann, welcome back. How’s your t rip to the states?W: Very busy, [19]I had a lot of meetings. …19. Why did the woman go to New York?二、留意对话中的一问一答【预览选项】[A] Data collection.[B] Training consultancy.[C] Corporate management. [D] Information processing.【边听边选】W: What’s your line of busi ness, Mr. Johnson?M: We are a training consultancy.。
英语四六级讲义
英语四六级讲义PartI第一节四六级作文评分的六个标准一、准确度是指单词的拼写和表达，特别是词性一定要准确无误。
Succeed(v)、success(n)、successful(adj)、successor(n继承者、接班人)、a succeful man成功者、health(n)、healthy(adj+life)、honest(adj)、honesty(n)、economic(adj)、economy(n).The honesty is the best policy.诚实是上策二、难度是指长和罕见的单词。
因此、所以：consequently、accordingly；各人、个体：individuals；电影：movie；孩子：kid；中国政府：The Chiness Adnimistration；现在：currently；漫画、小图：miniature；说明：indicate；含义、意义：implication、connotation.三、广度是指用同义词替换，尤其是主题词。
我认为：I think、in my personal sense、For my part、To my mind.游客：sightseer、tourist、visitor、traveller.四、亮度是指多用短语或词组表达。
and=as well as；look up to尊敬；look down on鄙视；look forward to 期待；seeing you soon写信用语；be aware of意识到；be fond of=be keen on 喜欢.五、语法正确性是指动词时态使用以及尽量用一般现在时等。
绝招是用情态动词must、should、will+do以及名词的单复数college students或a college student，尽量用复数；不可数名词无复数形式stress、pressure；拒绝诱惑resist temptation；减压relieve stress／pressure. 六、句型正确和句式多变。
何凯文四六级讲义三
2011年文都大学英语四六级冲刺讲义主讲人北京外国语大学何凯文一．Listening Comprehension：Part 1 .Short Conversation几种思维1．主题思维：上文提到一件事情（用一般疑问句进行提问），这就是对话主题。
下文是肯定或者是否定的回答。
掌握肯定和否定的表达方法。
2．否定思维：评价性否定；事实性否定；邀请性否定3．听到什么不选什么的思维：安全感的获得例题：Eg1. A) Taking photographs .B) Enhancing images.C) Mending cameras. D) Painting pictures.听力原文： W: Do you let people know when you're taking pictures of them?M: I try not to. You know any picture of a person who poses for thecamera would look dull and unnatural.Q: What are the speakers talking about?Eg2 . A) Get some small change. B) Find a shopping center.C) Cash a check at a bank. D) Find a parking meter.听力原文：M: Excuse me, do you have change for a ten-dollar note? I need to pay the parking meter.W: I'm sorry, but I think you can get it through the money changer in theshopping center across the street.Q: What is the man trying to do?Eg3 .A) Shopping with his son. B) Buying a gift for a child.C) Promoting a new product. D) Bargaining with a salesgirl.听力原文：M: Can you recommend something that a school boy of 7 or 8 will really like?W: I'd suggest this toy train, sir. It's an excellent brand, very popular allover the world these days.Q: What is the man doing?Eg4. A) He moved to Baltimore when he was young.B) He can provide little useful iformantion.C) He will show the woman around Baltimore.D) He will ask someone else to help the woman.听力原文W: I need to talk to someone w ho knows Baltimore well. I'm told you lived there.M: Oh, but I was really young at the time.Q: What does the man mean?Eg5. A) He is rather disappointed. B) He is highly ambitious.C) He can’t face up to the situation. D ) He knows his own limitations.15.W: Aren't you disappointed that you didn't get the promotion?M: Maybe a little, but I know I need more experience before I'm ready for that kind of responsibility.Q: What do we learn about the man from this conversation?Eg6. A) She bought a new set of furniture from Italy last month.B) She sold all her furniture before she moved house.C) She plans to put all her old furniture in the basement.D) She still keeps some old furniture in her new house.听力原文：M: Did you really give away all your furniture when you moved into the new house last month?W: Just the useless pieces, as I’m planning to purchase a new set from Italy for the sitting room only.Q: What does the woman mean?Eg7.A) He has got a heart attack. B) He was badly hurt.C) He was unharmed. D) He has fully recovered from the shock.听力原文：W: Were you hurt in the accident?M: I was shocked at the time, but wasn't hurt at all. My bike was totallydamaged though.Q: What do we know about the man?Eg8. A) John Smith isn't in right now.B) John Smith can't come to the phone right now.C) John Smith doesn't want to speak to the caller.D) The caller dialed the wrong number.Part 2.long conversation一、抓住首尾句【预览选项】[A] To go sightseeing.[B] To have meetings.[C] To promote a new champagne.[D] To join in a training program.【边听边选】M: Hi, Ann, welcome back. How’s your trip to the states?W: Very busy, [19]I had a lot of meetings. …19. Why did the woman go to New York?二、留意对话中的一问一答【预览选项】[A] Data collection. [B] Training consultancy.[C] Corporate management.[D] Information processing.【边听边选】W: What’s your line of business, Mr. Johnson?M: We are a training consultancy.25. What is the man’s line of business?Part 3.Passages【预览选项】29. A) Michael’s parents got divorced. B) Karen was adopted by Ray Anderson.C) Karen’s mother died in a car accident .D) A truck driver lost his life in a collision.【边听边选】The impact of the collision killed Karen’s mother instantly, but she was lefttrapped in the burning car.【预览选项】A) Kevin is nine years old B) Kevin is handsomeC) Kevin is single D) Kevin is lack of efficiency【边听边选】二．Fast reading：考察能力：定位能力；答案特征：原文重现和同意替换；尽量用原文回答：1．German chemicals giant BASF saves ￡200 million a year by ___________.A) recycling heat and energy B) setting up factories in ChinaC) using the newest technology D) reducing the CO2 emissions of its plantsAt the BASF, such recycling of heat and energy saves the company ￡200 milliona year and almost half its CO2 emissions.2.How much of the power consumed by incandescent bulbs is converted into light?A) A small portion. B) Some 40 percent.C) Almost half. D) 75 to 80 percent.Lighting eats up 20 percent of the world’s electricity, or the equivalent of roughly 600,000 tons of coal a day. Forty percent of that powers old-fashioned incandescent light bulbs—a 19th-century technology that wastes most of the power it consumes on unwanted heat.3. The strongest incentives for energy conservation will derive from __________The most powerful incentives, of course, will come from the market itself. 三．Writing：内容；结构；语言；内容预测：参见何凯文博客：.cn/wdhekaiwen或QQ空间：7新浪微博：何凯文结构预测：两种结构的文章：正反观点对立型和社会热点型文章；语言预测：常见句型表达；开头句式背景句:1.There is no consensus of opinions among people as to … some people tend to have a favorable attitude toward…While, others have an unpleasant association with…2. Recently, the issue of ...... has been brought into public focus.近来，_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。
2019年12月英语四级写作临门一脚直播讲义(何凯文).pdf-2019-12-10-20-20-18-080
2019年12月英语四级写作【应用文】（类似考研小作文）书信，告示，演讲，广告放飞自我！正确就好！字数够！一定要记得抄题干（体现题干中的内容!）卖自行车AdvertisementI have a bicycle. I have used it for two years. I love it very much.Now, I have found a part time job. The working place is very far away from our campus. So, I decide to buy an electronic bicycle. This is the only reason for me to sell my beloved old bicycle. It is really under the good maintenance during the past two years. It is a very famous brand一Flying Cat. The price is 100 RMB! You can check the price on the JD, Taobao and PDD. You can find it is a real bargain even compared with the price on PDD.If you have interest to buy my bicycle, you can give me the phone call.My phone number is 13999999. You can visit my dorm during the weekend too. I am a senior student of our Law school. You can trust me! I am waiting for you!I 1发表演讲，呼吁保护环境，提倡垃圾分类！Dear friends,I am Li Ming, a Junior student of our Law school. Today, I am hereto give this speech on how to protect our beautiful homeland and how to promote the implement of trash sorting among us, college students.我是李明，是我们法学院的一名大三学生。
英语四六级冲刺讲义
英语四六级冲刺讲义：Part I Writing (30 minutes) 样式一Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of My View on Studying Overseas at an Early Age. You should write at least 150 words following the outlinegiven below:1.近年来很多中国父母在孩子很小的时候就把他们送到国外读书2.对此人们的观点不一3.我的看法样式二Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition commenting on remark “Practice Makes Perfect”. You can cite an example to illustrate the point. You should write atleast 150 words but no more than 200 words.样式三Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Changes in the Ownership of Houses in China. You should write at least 150 words and you should base yourcomposition on the graph and outline below.0%20%40%60%80%100%1950’s1970’s1990’sstate-ownedprivate1. 请描述图表中房屋产权的变化。
新东方4 6级考试作文免费辅导课程 讲义 第3课
新东方4 6级考试作文免费辅导课程讲义第3课第一节Should Firecrackers Be Banned?1. 有人认为放鞭炮是好事，为什么？2. 有人认为放鞭炮是坏事，为什么？3. 我的看法2. 造成：cause、lead to、result in sth. 、bring about、beresponsible forFirst,setting off firecrackers leads to fires.Secondly it result in injuress to people.Finally it also brings about noise.On the other hand, there are many people who say that firecrackers should be banned.They point out that firecrackers are responsible for fires which destroy property, and for injuries suffered both by the people who set them off and by innocent bystanders. They also say that firecrackers are a waste of money and resources.注：point out 指出；be responsible for 造成On the other hand,there are many people who say that pets should be banned.They point out that pets are responsible for nioses which disturb people's rest,and for injuries suffered both by the people who keep them by innocent neighbors.My own point of view is that we should preserve the old custom of letting offfirecrackers, while at the same time making them harmless. We can do this by banning firecrackers from public places. In addition, we should restrict the setting off of firecrackers to festival days.注：My own point of view is that we should be allowed to keep pets, while at the same time making them harmless.1998年6月For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Do “Lucky Numbers” Really Bring Good Luck? You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:Do “Lucky Numbers” Really Bring Good Luck?1.有些人认为某些数字会带来好运。
2011年四六级考前串讲讲义
四六级考前串讲讲义（内部资料）上海新东方国内部精英讲师团队–独家荣获2006年上海教育博览会英语四六级培训金牌项目阅读部分综述作为一种基本的命题形式，阅读理解一直都在四级考试中占有重要的位置。
一般地，我们应该有这样的思考：第一，具备一定的词汇量和难句分析理解能力1、单词量是体现阅读水平最重要的尺度之一。
大量的单词，一方面能够帮助我们清晰把握文章准确的含义，另一方面又能给予相当的速度保证。
但是，从这两年最新的考试情况来看，我们发现许多阅读理解中的许多涉及的许多词汇要求考生全面了解这个词的完整意义，尤其是单词生僻的含义。
如果复习时缺乏这种认识，必然导致做题时捉襟见肘、处处被动。
如，“further”除作形容词、副词外还可作动词表示“增进、促进”；“company”除“公司”之外还表示“伙伴”之意。
当然认词是掌握词汇最基本的要求，对于想取得高分的同学来说，光是知道一个词的词义是远远不够的，还必须知道这个词与其他词，尤其是其同义词和近义词的区别。
2、长难句一般是指结构复杂难以理解的句子，也有一些其实结构并不复杂，但因为句子很长也很容易让人困惑，大大增加我们理解的难度，成为我们获取高分的“拦路虎”。
因此，复习时一定要重视长难句的分析和理解。
第二，具备正确的阅读方法提高阅读理解能力固然有赖于考生平时的多阅读和多积累。
但是，阅读理解能力的提高也是有一定方法可循的，为此我们提出通过逻辑关系来阅读。
英文是非常讲究逻辑关系的语言。
而逻辑关系并不抽象，它深深渗透到了文章的各个角落，而且这些逻辑关系同时也是文章语句得以联系和组合的最深层次的原因。
逻辑关系散布在文章的句子内部、句句之间、以及段落之间。
最基本的逻辑关系有以下几种：1、因果关系：as a result ，therefore，hence，consequently，because, for, due to, hence, consequently等等。
2、并列、递进关系：and, or, then，in addition，besides，in other words，moreover等等3、转折关系：however，but, yet, in fact等等。
何凯文老师 四六级写作常用句型
作者:开头句式背景句:is no consensus of opinions among people as to…some people tend to have a favorable attitude toward…While, others have an unpleasant association with…2. Recently, the issue of ...... has been brought into public focus.近来，_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。
3. Recently the issue of (whether …or not) has been in the limelight（成为引人注目的中心）and has aroused wide concern in the public.近来，是否_______的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。
4. Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is ....随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是____________。
5. Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in people's attitude towards some traditional practice.现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代，很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。
has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.______已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
2017年6月大学英语四六级考前点拨辅导讲义-何凯文-18页
2017年6月大学英语四六级考前点拨辅导讲义PartⅠListening ComprehensionPart1.News report&LectureNews reports:Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear three news reports.At the end of each news report,you will hear two or three questions.Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1with a single line through the centre.Questions1and2will be based on the following news item.1.A)Christmas-time attacks made by Somali rebels.B)An explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi.C)The killing of more than70Ugandans in Kampala.D)Blasts set off by a Somali group in Uganda’s capital.听力原文：Kenyan police say one person was killed and26injured in an explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi.2.A)On Christmas Eve.C)During a security check.B)Just before midnight.D)In the small hours of the morning.听力原文：Some eyewitnesses report that a bag was about to be loaded on board,but it exploded during a security check.听力原文：Kenyan police say one person was killed and26injured in an explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi. The blast hit a bus about to set off for the Ugandan capital st July,the Somali group al-Shabab said it was behind the blasts in the Ugandan capital which killed more than70people.Will Ross reports from the Kenyan capital.The explosion happened beside a bus which was about to set off for an overnight journey from Nairobi to the Ugandan capital Kampala.Some eyewitnesses report that a bag was about to be loaded on board,but it exploded during a security check.Windows of the red bus were left smashed,and blood could be seen on the ground beside the vehicle.Just hours earlier,Uganda’s police chief had warned of possible Christmas-time attacks by Somali rebels.1.What is the news report mainly about?2.When did the incident occur?Questions3and4will be based on the following news item.3.A)It is likely to close many of its stores.B)It is known for the quality of its goods.C)It remains competitive in the recession.D)It will expand its online retail business.听力原文：Many of its800stores are likely to close following the company’s decision to call inadministrators after an attempt to sell the business for a token£1failed.4.A)Expand its business beyond groceries.B)Fire25,000of its current employees.C)Cut its DVD publishing business.D)Sell the business for one pound.听力原文：Many of its800stores are likely to close following the company’s decision to call in administrators after an attempt to sell the business for a token£1failed.听力原文：Woolworths is one of the best known names on the British High Street.It’s been in business nearly a century. Many of its800stores are likely to close following the company’s decision to call in administrators after an attempt to sell the business for a token£1failed.The company has huge debts.The immediate cause for the collapse has been Britain’s slide toward recession,which has cut into consumer spending.However,the business had been in trouble for years.Known for low-priced general goods,Woolworths has struggled in the face of competition from supermarkets expanding beyond groceries and a new generation of internet retailers.Many of the store group’s25,000employees are likely to lose their jobs.Some profitable areas such as the DVD publishing business will survive.3.What do we learn about Woolworths from the news report?4.What did Woolworths attempt to do recently?Questions5to7will be based on the following news item.5.A)All taxis began to use meters.B)All taxis got air conditioning.C)Advertisements were allowed on taxis.D)Old taxis were replaced with new cabs.听力原文：That’s due in part to the removal of many of the capital’s old-fashioned black and white taxis.6.A)A low interest loan scheme.C)Taxi passengers’complaints.B)Environmentalists’protests.D)Permission for car advertising.听力原文：After new legislation demanded their removal from the roads,a low interest loan scheme was set up with three Egyptian banks so drivers could buy new cars.7.A)There are no more irregular practices.B)All new cabs provide air-conditioning.C)New cabs are all equipped with meters.D)New legislation protects consumer rights.听力原文：The idea has proved popular with customers―they can now travel in air-conditioned comfort and because the new cabs are metered,they don’t have to argue over fares.听力原文：Cairo is known for its overcrowded roads,irregular driving practices and shaky old vehicles,but also for its air pollution.In recent months,though,environmental studies indicate there have been signs of improvement. That’s due in part to the removal of many of the capital’s old-fashioned black and white taxis.Most of these dated back to the1960s and70s and were in a poor state of repair.After new legislation demanded their removal from the roads,a low interest loan scheme was set up with three Egyptian banks so drivers could buy new cars.The government pays about$900for old ones to be discarded and advertising on the new vehicles helps cover repayments.The idea has proved popular with customers―they can now travel in air-conditioned comfort and because the new cabs are metered,they don’t have to argue over fares.Banks and car manufacturers are glad for the extra business in tough economic times.As for the taxi drivers,most are delighted to be behind the wheelof new cars,although there have been a few complaints about switching from black and white to a plain white colour.5.What change took place in Cairo recently?6.What helped bring about the change?7.Why do customers no longer argue with new cab drivers?参考答案：1.B2.C3.A4.D5.D6.A7.CLecture：Section CDirections:In this section,you will hear recordings of lectures or talks followed by some questions.The recordings will be played only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1with a single line through the centre.Now listen to the following recording and answer questions16to19.16.A)They investigate the retirement homes in America.B)They are on issues facing senior citizens in America.C)They describe the great pleasures of the golden years.D)They are filled with fond memories of his grandparents.听力原文：Hello Ladies and Gentleman,it gives me great pleasure to introduce our keynote speaker for today’s session,Dr.Howard ler,Professor of Sociology at Washington University,has written numerous articles and books on the issues facing older Americans in our graying society for the past15years.Dr. Miller:17.A)The loss of the ability to take care of himself.B)The feeling of not being important any more.C)Being unable to find a good retirement home.D)Leaving the home he had lived in for60years.听力原文：My grandfather spoke of his greatest fear,that of leaving the only home they had known for the past60years.18.A)The loss of identity and self-worth.B)Fear of being replaced or discarded.C)Freedom from pressure and worldly cares.D)The possession of wealth and high respect.听力原文：For them and some older Americans,their so-called“golden years”are at times not so pleasant, for this period can mean the decline of not only one’s health but the loss of identity and self-worth.19.A)The urgency of pension reform.B)Medical care for senior citizens.C)Finding meaningful roles for the elderly in society.D)The development of public facilities for senior citizens.听力原文：Now,many of the lectures given at this conference have focused on the issues of pension reform, medical care,and the development of public facilities for senior citizens.And while these are vital issues that must be addressed,I’d like to focus my comments on an important issue that will affect the overall success of the other programs mentioned.This has to do with changing our perspectives on what it means to be a part of this group, and finding meaningful roles the elderly can play and should play in our societies.Now listen to the following recording and answer questions16to19.Moderator:Hello Ladies and Gentleman,it gives me great pleasure to introduce our keynote speaker for today’s session, Dr.Howard ler,Professor of Sociology at Washington University,has written numerous articlesand books on the issues facing older Americans in our graying society for the ler: ler:Thank you for that introduction.Today,I’d like to preface my remarks with a story from my own life which I feel highlights the common concerns that bring us here together.Several years ago when my grandparents were well into their eighties,they were faced with the reality of no longer being able to adequately care for themselves. My grandfather spoke of his greatest fear,that of leaving the only home they had known for the past60years. Fighting back the tears,he spoke proudly of the fact that he had built their home from the ground up,and that he had pounded every nail and laid every brick in the process.The prospect of having to sell their home and give up their independence,and move into a retirement home was an extremely painful experience for them.It was,in my grandfather’s own words,like having a limb cut off.He exclaimed in a forceful manner that he felt he wasn’t important anymore.For them and some older Americans,their so-called“golden years”are at times not so pleasant,for this period can mean the decline of not only one’s health but the loss of identity and self-worth.In many societies, this self-identity is closely related with our social status,occupation,material possessions,or independence. Furthermore,we often live in societies that value what is“new”or in fashion,and our own usage of words in the English language is often a sign of bad news for older Americans.I mean how would your family react if you came home tonight exclaiming,“Hey,come to the living room and see the OLD black and white TV I brought!”Unfortunately,the word“old”calls to mind images of the need to replace or discard.Now,many of the lectures given at this conference have focused on the issues of pension reform,medical care,and the development of public facilities for senior citizens.And while these are vital issues that must be addressed,I’d like to focus my comments on an important issue that will affect the overall success of the other programs mentioned.This has to do with changing our perspectives on what it means to be a part of this group, and finding meaningful roles the elderly can play and should play in our societies.First of all,I’d like to talk about...16.What does the introduction say about Dr.Howard Miller’s articles and books?17.What is the greatest fear of ler’s grandfather?18.What does ler say the“golden years”can often mean?19.What is the focus of ler’s speech?Now listen to the following recording and answer questions20to22.20.A)It seriously impacts their physical and mental development.B)It has become a problem affecting global economic growth.C)It is a common problem found in underdeveloped countries.D)It is an issue often overlooked by parents in many countries.听力原文：It notes that,in recent years,experts have come to the conclusion that undernourishment between conception and a child’s second birthday can have serious and long-lasting impacts.21.A)They will live longer.C)They get along well with people.B)They get better pay.D)They develop much higher IQs.听力原文：And then at adulthood,IFPRI has actually demonstrated that children who were better nourished have higher wages,by a pretty large margin,by46percent.”22.A)Appropriated funds to promote research of nutrient-rich foods.B)Encouraged breastfeeding for the first six months of a child’s life.C)Recruited volunteers to teach rural people about health and nutrition.D)Targeted hunger-relief programs at pregnant women and young children.听力原文：Ruel says in the1980s Thailand was able to reduce child undernourishment by recruiting a large number of volunteers to travel the countryside teaching about health and nutrition.Now listen to the following recording and answer questions20to22.The2010Global Hunger Index report was released today by the International Food Policy Research Institute(IFPRI).It notes that,in recent years,experts have come to the conclusion that undernourishment between conception and a child’s second birthday can have serious and long-lasting impacts.Undernourishment during this approximately1,000-day window can seriously check the growth and development of children and render them more likely to get sick and die than well-fed children.Preventing hunger allows children to develop both physically and mentally.Says IFPRI’s Marie Ruel,“They will be more likely to perform well in school.They will stay in school longer. And then at adulthood,IFPRI has actually demonstrated that children who were better nourished have higher wages,by a pretty large margin,by46percent.”Ruel says that means the productivity of a nation’s future generations depends in a large part on the first 1,000days of life.“This is why we’re all on board in focusing on those thousand days to improve nutrition.After that,the damage is done and is highly irreversible.”The data on nutrition and childhood development has been slowly coming together for decades.But Ruel says scientific consensus alone will not solve the problem.“It’s not enough that nutritionists know you have to intervene then,if we don’t have the politicians on board, and also the...people that implement[programs]in the field.”Ruel says there are encouraging signs that politicians and implementers are beginning to get on board.Many major donors and the United Nations are targeting hunger-relief programs at pregnant women and young children. They focus on improving diets or providing micro-food supplements.They improve access to pre-birth care and encourage exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of a child’s life.Ruel says in the1980s Thailand was able to reduce child undernourishment by recruiting a large number of volunteers to travel the countryside teaching about health and nutrition.“They really did very active promotion of diversity in the diet and good eating habits.So they were providing more food to people,but also educating people on how to use them,and also educating people on how to feed their young children.”Ruel says countries may take different approaches to reducing child undernutrition.But she says nations will not make progress fighting hunger and poverty until they begin to focus on those critical first thousand days.20.What is the experts’conclusion regarding children’s undernourishment in their earliest days of life?21.What does IFPRI’s Marie Ruel say about well-fed children in their adult life?22.What did Thailand do to reduce child undernourishment in the1980s?Now listen to the following recording and answer questions23to25.23.A)The guaranteed quality of its goods.B)The huge volume of its annual sales.C)The service it provides to its customers.D)The high value-to-weight ratio of its goods.听力原文：I’d like to look at a vital aspect of e-commerce,and that is the nature of the product or service.24.A)Those having a taste or smell component.B)Products potentially embarrassing to buy.C)Those that require very careful handling.D)Services involving a personal element.听力原文：Products which are usually considered unsuitable for selling online include those that have a taste or smell component.25.A)Those who live in the virtual world.B)Those who have to work long hours.C)Those who are used to online transactions.D)Those who don’t mind paying a little more.听力原文:Typical users of online supermarkets include the elderly,people who work long hours and those without their own transport.Now listen to the following recording and answer questions23to25.I’d like to look at a vital aspect of e-commerce,and that is the nature of the product or service.There are certain products and services that are very suitable for selling online,and others that simply don’t work.Suitable products generally have a high value-to-weight ratio.Items such as CDs and DVDs are obvious examples.Books,although heavier and so more expensive to post,still have a high enough value-to-weight ratio, as the success of Amazon,which started off selling only books,ptop computers are another good product for selling online.Digital products,such as software,films and music,can be sold in a purely virtual environment.The goods are paid for by online transactions,and then downloaded onto the buyer’s computer.There are no postage or delivery costs,so prices can be kept low.Many successful virtual companies provide digital services,such as financial transactions,in the case of Paypal,or means of communication,as Skype does.The key to success here is providing an easy-to-use,reliable service.Do this and you can easily become the market leader,as Skype has proved.Products which are potentially embarrassing to buy also do well in the virtual environment.Some of the most profitable e-commerce companies are those selling sex-related products or services.For a similar reason,online gambling is highly popular.Products which are usually considered unsuitable for selling online include those that have a taste or smell component.Food,especially fresh food,falls into this category,along with perfume.Clothes and other items that need to be tried on such as diamond rings and gold necklaces are generally not suited to virtual retailing,and,of course,items with a low value-to-weight ratio.There are exceptions,though.Online grocery shopping has really taken off,with most major supermarkets offering the service.The inconvenience of not being able to see the food you are buying is outweighed by the time saved and convenience of having the goods delivered.Typical users of online supermarkets include the elderly, people who work long hours and those without their own transport.23What is important to the success of an online store?24.What products are unsuitable for selling online?25.Who are more likely to buy groceries online?参考答案：16.B17.D18.A19.C20.A21.B22.C23.D24.A25.BPart2.Long Conversation一、抓住首尾句【预览选项】[A]To go sightseeing.[B]To have meetings.[C]To promote a new champagne.[D]To join in a training program.【边听边选】M:Hi,Ann,welcome back.How’s your trip to the states?W:Very busy,[19]I had a lot of meetings.…19.Why did the woman go to New York?二、留意对话中的一问一答【预览选项】[A]Data collection.[B]Training consultancy.[C]Corporate management.[D]Information processing.【边听边选】W:What’s your line of business,Mr.Johnson?M:We are a training consultancy.25.What is the man’s line of business?Part3.Passages【预览选项】29.A)Michael’s parents got divorced.B)Karen was adopted by Ray Anderson.C)Karen’s mother died in a car accident.D)A truck driver lost his life in a collision.【边听边选】The impact of the collision killed Karen’s mother instantly,but she was left trapped in the burning car.【预览选项】A)At a local club.C)At the sports centerB)At Joe’s house.D)At the bearing school.【边听边选】Joe is a day student,but I am a boarding student.We haven’t been in same classes,sports or extra-curricular activities.Nonetheless,I spend nearly every weekend at his house and we talk on the phone every night.【预览选项】A)Kevin is nine years old B)Kevin is handsomeC)Kevin is single D)Kevin is lack of efficiencyPartⅡWriting内容；结构；语言；内容预测：腾讯微信：何凯文考研英语新浪微博：何凯文腾讯空间：576728297(以上三个都关注，有惊喜哦！)结构学习：两种形式的文章：图画作文和提纲作文两种结构的文章：正反观点对立型和社会热点型文章；图画作文:第一句：简单描述图画；As is shown above，中心人物+动作.第二句：图画造成影响；There has been a heated discussion about this picture on the WeChat,the most influential social media in China.第三句：指出图画寓意；1.The picture shows us that….funny as this picture is,the symbolic meaning behind it is as deep as ocean.第一种写法：第一句：介绍主题背景1.Recently the issue of(whether…or not)has been in the limelight（成为引人注目的中心）and has aroused wide concern in the public.近来，_______的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。
四六级写作讲义考研资料
四六级写作讲义一、大纲解读1.四级大纲要求学生能用英语描述个人经历、观感、情感和发生的事件等；能描述简单的图表和图画，能就熟悉的主题发表个人观点；能写常见的应用文；能根据提纲、图表或图画等提示信息作简短的讨论、解释和说明。
中心思想明确，结构基本完整，用词较为恰当，语句通顺，语义连贯，能运用基本的写作策略。
能在半个小时内写出不少于120词的短文。
2.六级大纲要求考生能用英语就一般性的主题发表个人观点；描述图表和图画;能根据提纲、图表或图画等提示信息作较为深入的讨论、解释和说明。
观点明确，结构清晰完整，用词贴切，语言表达流畅，语意连贯，能较好地运用写作策略。
能在半小时内写出不少于150词的短文。
3.阅卷规则档次描述14分档切题，表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯，基本无语言错误，仅有个别小错（不多于3个）11分档切题，表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误8分档基本切题，有些地方表达不清楚，文字勉强连贯，语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误5分档基本切题，表达思想不清楚，连贯性差，有较多严重错误2分档条理不清，思维混乱，语言支离破碎，大部分句子有错误，且多为严重错误4.高分特点字数达标、格式正确逻辑合理、层次分明语法正确、不乏亮点层次感：To begin with,to start with,first and foremost,in the first placemore,furthermore,additionally,plus,likewise Moreover,what’ｓStill,last but not the least,what can neverbe neglectedis that 笔记：二、应用文应用文只有在四级考试中才会出现，且概率不高。
考生可把以下考点背会，融会贯通。
应用文本身就不可能写得很长，无需过度担心字数，所以能到达120左右即可。
（一）信件1.信件框架信头引言——２句……………………表明身份/立场——表明来意主体——４句……………………主题句——分论点1,2,3结尾——２句……………………总结句——套话信尾共同点：信头左顶格，通常是“Dear/You EsteemedXx”，其后接逗号。
大学英语四六级强化班阅读讲义
目录Reading Comprehension Section A篇章词汇理解(选词填空) Reading Comprehension Section B长篇阅读理解(信息匹配)Reading Comprehension Section C篇章阅读理解(多项选择)Reading ComprehensionSection A篇章词汇理解(选词填空)Directions:In this section,there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in bank is identified by a letter.Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet2with a single line through the center.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions1to10are based on the following passage.Passage1Years ago,doctors often said that pain was a normal part of life.In particular,when older patients1of pain,they were told it was a natural part of aging and they would have to learn to live with it.Times have changed.Today,we take pain__2__.Indeed,pain is now considered the fifth vital sign,as important as blood pressure,temperature,breathing rate and pulse in__3__a person’swell-being.We know that chronic(慢性的)pain can disrupt(扰乱)a person’s life,causing problems that__4__from missed work to depression.That’s why a growing number of hospitals now depend upon physicians who__5__in pain medicine.Not only do we evaluate the cause of the pain,which can help us treat the pain better,but we also help provide comprehensive therapy for depression and other psychological and social__6__ related to chronic pain.Such comprehensive therapy often__7_the work of social workers, psychiatrists(心理医生)and psychologists,as well as specialists in pain medicine.This modern__8__for pain management has led to a wealth of innovative treatments which are more effective and with fewer side effects than ever before.Decades ago,there were only a_9__ number of drugs available,and many of them caused_10_side effects in older people,including dizziness and fatigue.This created a double-edged sword:the medications helped relieve the pain but caused other problems that could be worse than the pain itself.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
文都四六级何凯文考前临门一脚阅读作文解题技巧
文都四六级何凯文考前临门一脚阅读作文解题技巧【篇一：2016年6月何凯文四六级临门一脚视频讲义】 2016年6月何凯文四六级考前点拨视频讲义2016 年 6 月大学英语四六级考前点拨辅导讲义主讲人：北京外国语大学何凯文一、listening comprehension：part 1.news report lecturenews reports:section adirections: in this section, you will hear three news reports. at theend of each news report, you will heartwo or three questions. both the news report and thequestions will be spoken only once. after you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked a), b), c) andd). then mark the correspondingletter on answer sheet 1 with a single line through thecentre.questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.1. a) christmas-time attacks made by somali rebels.b) an explosion at a bus station in central nairobi.c) the killing of more than 70 ugandans in kampala.d) blasts set off by a somali group in uganda’s capital.听力原文：kenyan police say one person was killed and 26 injured in an explosion at a bus station in centralnairobi.2. a) on christmas eve.c) during a security check.b) just before midnight.d) in the small hours of the morning.听力原文：some eyewitnesses report that a bag was about tobe loaded on board, but it exploded during asecurity check.听力原文：kenyan police say one person was killed and 26 injured in an explosion at a bus station in central nairobi.the blast hit a bus about to set off for the ugandan capital kampala. last july, the somali group al-shabab saidit was behind the blasts in the ugandan capital which killed more than 70 people. will ross reports from thekenyan capital.the explosion happened beside a bus which was about to set off for an overnight journey from nairobi to theugandan capital kampala. some eyewitnesses report that a bag was about to be loaded on board, but itexploded during a security check. windows of the red bus were left smashed, and blood could be seen on theground beside the vehicle. just hours earlier, uganda’s police chief had warned of possible christmas-timeattacks by somali rebels.1. what is the news report mainly about?2. when did the incident occur?questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.3. a) it is likely to close many of its stores.b) it is known for the quality of its goods.c) it remains competitive in the recession.d) it will expand its online retail business.听力原文：many of its 800 stores are likely to close following the company’s decision to call inadministrators after an attempt to sell the business for a token ￡1 failed.4. a) expand its business beyond groceries.b) fire 25,000 of its current employees.c) cut its dvd publishing business.d) sell the business for one pound.听力原文：many of its 800 stores are likely to close following the company’s decision to call inadministrators after an attempt to sell the business for a token ￡1 failed.听力原文：woolworths is one of the best known names on the british high street. it’s been in business nearly a century.many of its 800 stores are likely to close following the company’s decision to call in administrators after anattempt to sell the business for a token ￡1 failed.the company has huge debts. the immediate cause for thecoll apse has been britain’s slide towardrecession, which has cut into consumer spending. however, the business had been in trouble for years.known for low-priced general goods, woolworths has struggled in the face of competition fromsupermarkets expanding beyond groceries and a new generation of internet retailers.many of the store group’s 25,000 employees are likely to lose their jobs. some profitable areas such as thedvd publishing business will survive.3. what do we learn about woolworths from the news report?4. what did woolworths attempt to do recently?questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.5. a) all taxis began to use meters.b) all taxis got air conditioning.c) advertisements were allowed on taxis.d) old taxis were replaced with new cabs.听力原文：that’s due in part to the removal of many of the capital’s old-fashioned black and white taxis.6. a) a low interest loan scheme.c) taxi passengers’ complaints.b) environmentalists’ protests.d) permi ssion for car advertising.听力原文：after new legislation demanded their removal from the roads, a low interest loan scheme was setup with three egyptian banks so drivers could buy new cars.7. a) there are no more irregular practices.b) all new cabs provide air-conditioning.c) new cabs are all equipped with meters.d) new legislation protects consumer rights.听力原文：the idea has proved popular with customers ― they can now travel in air-conditioned comfortand because the new cabs are metered, they don’t have to argue over fares.听力原文：cairo is known for its overcrowded roads, irregular driving practices and shaky old vehicles, but also for itsair pollution. in recent months, though, environmental studies indicate there have been signs of improvement.that’s due in part to the removal of many of the capital’s old-fashioned black and white taxis. most of these datedback to the 1960s and 70s and were in a poor state of repair. after new legislation demanded their removal from the roads, a low interest loan scheme was set up withthree egyptian banks so drivers could buy new cars. the government pays about $900 for old ones to bediscarded and advertising on the new vehicles helps cover repayments.the idea has proved popular with customers ― they can now travel in air-conditioned comfort andbecause the new cabs are metered, they don’t have to argue over fares. banks and car manufacturers are gladfor the extra business in tough economic times. as for the taxi drivers, most are delighted to be behind the wheelof new cars, although there have been a few complaints about switching from black and white to a plain white【篇二：何凯文2016.6六级临门一脚讲义】2015 大学英语四六级考前点拨班辅导讲义主讲人：北京外国语大学何凯文一、listening comprehension：part 1 .short conversation几种思维1．主题思维：上文提到一件事情（用一般疑问句进行提问），这就是对话主题。
何凯文长难句突破讲义完整版解读
例4. 背
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那一天，闭目在经殿香雾中，蓦然听见你颂经中的真言。
那一月，我摇动所有的转经筒，不为超度，只为触摸你的指尖。
那一年，磕长头匍匐在山路，不为觐见，只为贴着你的温暖。
同位语：临床营养学是研究健康和身体如何去吸收和利用植物物质的的学科。这句话翻译放在最前面
同位语跳读 插入语跳读 状语从句剥离
3.完整信息链法 完整主干法 缘起：
主谓隔离：主语和谓语之间常加入修饰成份；
谓宾隔离：谓语和宾语之间也常加入修饰成份；
解决之道：
1、句子开头的第一个独立名词（前面没有出现介词和关联词）就是句子的主语，应该寻找和其相对应的动
不定代词定语后置 不定代词充当定语后置
处理：前置（翻译成中文的时候），也可以拆分，特别是后置定语较长的时候。
定语从句（不属于简单句范畴）
定语从句的作用：1，修饰和限定名词
▲2，连接两个具有共同名词的句子
3，表示因果关系
今生：
.（ 叫做关系代词）前世：①I . ② Nhomakorabea.
定语从句的识别：
（基本结构）
人称代词
非正常语序之倒装句：
➢ 倒装句的分析方法 倒装句的定义：动词在句子中的位置和相对位置发生改变。 倒装的作用是保持句子的平衡。 倒装句的分类：1 部分倒装 2 完全倒装倒装句的处理流程：识别 还原
部分倒装： 1. 部分倒装的定义/识别：助动词，系动词，情态动词被置于主语前。 2. 部分倒装的还原：将助动词，系动词，情态动词还原到主语后。
何凯文考研英语长难句精讲完备讲义(完美打印版)
考研英语长难句突破讲义适用对象：考研学子，四级，六级英语学习或相当者。
课程目的：打破英语阅读学习的幻觉，真正获得一扇通向别样美丽世界的窗户，人生从此再无长难句。
为英语写作夯实基础。
课程安排：方法论讲解；难句解析；考试实战演练第一部分方法论讲解引子我们为什么要精读句子1.精读能力的要求（消除障碍的阅读）自由笔记区目标：准确【重要】精读2．泛读能力的要求（广泛获取信息的阅读）目标：快速技能：高职阅读的实际过程是什么知识：本科Input（英文）-mind（句子层面）-output（中文）思维：研究生思想：博士阅读在句子层面的障碍1．含义2．语序简单句的障碍来源简单句：只有一套谓语的句子基本句型包括：主+谓，主+谓+宾，主+谓+双宾，主+谓+宾+宾补，主+系+表定语，状语，同位语，插入语简单句的障碍识别及处理方法定语：在句子中修饰名词的成分 problem-定义-细化-solution（思维方式）前置定语：adj+名词后置定语：形容词短语：形容词+介词+名词 this is a book useful for your futureVing a woman walked on the road Ved a painting painted by Jane n. + to do a way to solve the problem介词短语：介词+名词 a bottle of water on the table表语形容词：alive a cat alive 解决方案：前置P ．S ：I want to be part of something big. Something 属于不定代词。
【不定代词定语置后】定语从句（不属于简单句范畴）关系代词：人称代词：who whom which that as +非完整句 引导词 物主代词：whose +完整句关系连（副）词：where why when how +完整句介词+关系代词：1宾语+非完整句 This is the expert/( to whom )we areturning.2状语+完整句 There is something([ by the virtue of]which)(指代something) the man is the man .3定语+完整句 There are a lot of problems (of which )thefetching fresh water is the forest.【 1拆分 2找指代 3定成分】同位语:在句子中和名词处于相同位置的成分。
何凯文15四六级作文、翻译预测
何凯文15年6月作文预测必背万能句成功品质万能句：Our era prizes people who possess this attribute as winners and rewards companies that value it with wealth.So ,doubtless, this character represents the winning formula that will put us firmly on the road to success.举例子用的句子：Instances like Steve Jobs, Elon Musk and Mark Elliot Zuckerberg could be easily multiplied, but these will suffice to show that the trait discussed here is primarily essential to the success in any sphere of human activity.Jack ma, with his glorious achievement, has proved one case in point---critical thinking and innovation is the bedrock to the generation of personal success and business wealth.(成功有)Accumulate wealth, establish career, fit into society and even social status.成绩与美德哪个更重要：Morality and education are “the right and the left hands’”of a nation.Education alone is not sufficient. It should go side by side with morality.The absence of either makes success impossible.Education without morality is dangerous. Morality withouteducation is useless.幸福话题：To large extend, we are compelled by the topic mentioned here to reflect the conventional success that take up an inappropriately large share of our energy and time.It inspires us to explore the real essence of life and derive guidance from the ever-lasting moral values that truly matter.We are required to ponder the limits of old beliefs of success, which carries much less value than the immortal values that indeed carries weight to a man’s life.社会话题：环境：These days, the topic of smog or haze has constantly captured wide media attention, occupying the newspaper headlines, sparking heated discussion on the web and wreaking horror among people.（万能句，可改为其他话题）诚信：Honesty is the steel that forges the supporting structure of the society, and the society can not grow steady, if this invaluable asset is ever neglected in any possible manner.（万能句，可改为其他话题）就餐浪费（节约）（4/6级）When dining out, we tend to order more food than we can eat toshow our generosity or hospitality, which causes plenty good food go into the trash.Moreover, these days, the routine office work has to be discussed in a banquet. And the random feastings, more often than not paid by the government, lead to the great deal of food waste.These days, the topic of 浪费食物has constantly captured wide media attention, occupying the newspaper headlines, sparking heated discussion on the web and wreaking horror among people.We Chinese place a high value on the saving, a traditional virtue, and wasting food will be regarded as vulgar taste and the lack of social responsibility.珍惜时间（4级）Life is cherished by everyone, but time by few, we are too often indifferent to the loss of an hour or of a day, forgetting that our life is the sum total of the days and the hours we live.Especially for the youth, if we allow these morning hours of life to slip away, we shall never be able to recoup the loss. As we grow older, our power of acquisition gets blunted, so that some skills which are not acquired in our prime years will never be acquired at all.友谊：Be nice to people you met on your way uo, because you’llYour forever friend lifts you up in spirits and makes that dark andempty world suddenly bright and brilliant.A single hand that wipes your tears to comfort your failure is much better than countless hands that come together to cheer your success.四级作文预测：中国传统节日介绍。
四级六级复习何凯文老师四六级冲刺讲座资料汇总版
四级六级复习何凯文老师四六级冲刺讲座资料汇总版下面的是我整理的何老师讲的内容要点，希望对你有所帮助。
听力短对话1主题思维一个提出主题，另一个人回答否定回答居多四个选项是非完整句时，答案肯定来自于第一个人四个句子是完整的句子，那么第二个人比较重要2否定思维3听到什么不选什么长对话预览选项边听边选考查抓信息要点原文重现同义替换抓住首尾句抓住一问一答，不关注对于同一问题的看法能直接选的直接选，不能直接选画某，不对的直接画某抓主题快速阅读考查的是定位能力，细节。
不考主题。
利用题干关键字定位。
今念考四选一主观题尽量原文重现，会同义替换写作控制型写作语言内容结构迎合老师内容趋同最保险最接近大众的想法三段论内容预测:考前一周看何凯文博客结构预测:正反对比社会热点同义mybabyTheInternetnetinventiontechnologythiwonder多变:句式倒装同位语插入语非谓语动词否定比较Ratherthan除去万能开头句:innocountry(单数)ratherthanchina,ithabeenaid,itheproblemofenvironmentmoreeriou.WTO,PC什么的直接用会扣分。
第一次写的时候先把全名写出来，再(WTO)主谓隔离，敢于在主谓中放东西阅读主题定位句子理解主题句常常在文章出现柳暗花明开门见山主题词出现频率最高的次纠结选项的时候主题为主合理做题顺序:写作(25——)30看能不能拿到快速阅读试卷快速阅读15(——20)听力主观题能写多少算多少指示阅读20翻译短文回答5完形不考改错最后5个题的答案BCACD(大于两个是正确的)有ABCD 各一个基本考研题英语不会选AEnergyconervation环保下面是赠送的合同范本，不需要的可以编辑删除～～～～～～教育机构劳动合同范本一、_________培训学校聘请_________籍_________(外文姓名)_________(中文姓名)先生/女士/小姐为_________语教师，双方本着友好合作精神，自愿签订本合同并保证认真履行合同中约定的各项义务。
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2011年文都大学英语四六级冲刺讲义主讲人北京外国语大学何凯文一．Listening Comprehension：Part 1 .Short Conversation几种思维1．主题思维：上文提到一件事情（用一般疑问句进行提问），这就是对话主题。
下文是肯定或者是否定的回答。
掌握肯定和否定的表达方法。
2．否定思维：评价性否定；事实性否定；邀请性否定3．听到什么不选什么的思维：安全感的获得例题：Eg1. A) Taking photographs .B) Enhancing images.C) Mending cameras. D) Painting pictures.听力原文： W: Do you let people know when you're taking pictures of them?M: I try not to. You know any picture of a person who poses for thecamera would look dull and unnatural.Q: What are the speakers talking about?Eg2 . A) Get some small change. B) Find a shopping center.C) Cash a check at a bank. D) Find a parking meter.听力原文：M: Excuse me, do you have change for a ten-dollar note? I need to pay the parking meter.W: I'm sorry, but I think you can get it through the money changer in theshopping center across the street.Q: What is the man trying to do?Eg3 .A) Shopping with his son. B) Buying a gift for a child.C) Promoting a new product. D) Bargaining with a salesgirl.听力原文：M: Can you recommend something that a school boy of 7 or 8 will really like?W: I'd suggest this toy train, sir. It's an excellent brand, very popular allover the world these days.Q: What is the man doing?Eg4. A) He moved to Baltimore when he was young.B) He can provide little useful iformantion.C) He will show the woman around Baltimore.D) He will ask someone else to help the woman.听力原文W: I need to talk to someone w ho knows Baltimore well. I'm told you lived there.M: Oh, but I was really young at the time.Q: What does the man mean?Eg5. A) He is rather disappointed. B) He is highly ambitious.C) He can’t face up to the situation. D ) He knows his own limitations.15.W: Aren't you disappointed that you didn't get the promotion?M: Maybe a little, but I know I need more experience before I'm ready for that kind of responsibility.Q: What do we learn about the man from this conversation?Eg6. A) She bought a new set of furniture from Italy last month.B) She sold all her furniture before she moved house.C) She plans to put all her old furniture in the basement.D) She still keeps some old furniture in her new house.听力原文：M: Did you really give away all your furniture when you moved into the new house last month?W: Just the useless pieces, as I’m planning to purchase a new set from Italy for the sitting room only.Q: What does the woman mean?Eg7.A) He has got a heart attack. B) He was badly hurt.C) He was unharmed. D) He has fully recovered from the shock.听力原文：W: Were you hurt in the accident?M: I was shocked at the time, but wasn't hurt at all. My bike was totallydamaged though.Q: What do we know about the man?Eg8. A) John Smith isn't in right now.B) John Smith can't come to the phone right now.C) John Smith doesn't want to speak to the caller.D) The caller dialed the wrong number.Part 2.long conversation一、抓住首尾句【预览选项】[A] To go sightseeing.[B] To have meetings.[C] To promote a new champagne.[D] To join in a training program.【边听边选】M: Hi, Ann, welcome back. How’s your trip to the states?W: Very busy, [19]I had a lot of meetings. …19. Why did the woman go to New York?二、留意对话中的一问一答【预览选项】[A] Data collection. [B] Training consultancy.[C] Corporate management.[D] Information processing.【边听边选】W: What’s your line of business, Mr. Johnson?M: We are a training consultancy.25. What is the man’s line of business?Part 3.Passages【预览选项】29. A) Michael’s parents got divorced. B) Karen was adopted by Ray Anderson.C) Karen’s mother died in a car accident .D) A truck driver lost his life in a collision.【边听边选】The impact of the collision killed Karen’s mother instantly, but she was lefttrapped in the burning car.【预览选项】A) Kevin is nine years old B) Kevin is handsomeC) Kevin is single D) Kevin is lack of efficiency【边听边选】二．Fast reading：考察能力：定位能力；答案特征：原文重现和同意替换；尽量用原文回答：1．German chemicals giant BASF saves ￡200 million a year by ___________.A) recycling heat and energy B) setting up factories in ChinaC) using the newest technology D) reducing the CO2 emissions of its plantsAt the BASF, such recycling of heat and energy saves the company ￡200 milliona year and almost half its CO2 emissions.2.How much of the power consumed by incandescent bulbs is converted into light?A) A small portion. B) Some 40 percent.C) Almost half. D) 75 to 80 percent.Lighting eats up 20 percent of the world’s electricity, or the equivalent of roughly 600,000 tons of coal a day. Forty percent of that powers old-fashioned incandescent light bulbs—a 19th-century technology that wastes most of the power it consumes on unwanted heat.3. The strongest incentives for energy conservation will derive from __________The most powerful incentives, of course, will come from the market itself. 三．Writing：内容；结构；语言；内容预测：参见何凯文博客：.cn/wdhekaiwen或QQ空间：7新浪微博：何凯文结构预测：两种结构的文章：正反观点对立型和社会热点型文章；语言预测：常见句型表达；开头句式背景句:1.There is no consensus of opinions among people as to … some people tend to have a favorable attitude toward…While, others have an unpleasant association with…2. Recently, the issue of ...... has been brought into public focus.近来，_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。