2016大庆中考英语试题
中考英语专题练习 被动语态(含答案)
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2016年全国各地中考英语试题考点分类解析汇编:被动语态(2016•黄石)-Why does the earth look blue in space?-Because most of the earth's surface ______ by water.()A.covers B.is coveredC.cover D.are covered【考点】一般现在时的被动语态.【分析】--为什么地球在太空中看上去是蓝色的?--因为地球的表面大部分是被水覆盖的.【解答】答案:B.首先根据设空处所在的句子表述的是客观事实,所以用一般现在时,主语most of the earth's surface 是动作cover 的承受者,表示"被覆盖"所以用被动语态,一般现在时被动语态的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词,主语是不可数名词,be动词用is,故选B.【点评】本题考查时态和语态.每个时态都有标志词,熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断.判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者.(2016•菏泽)When you go abroad,you'll find that so many products in localshops in China ()A.make B.have made C.are made 【考点】一般现在时的被动语态.【分析】当你出国的时候,你会发现当地商店里那么多的产品是中国制造的.【解答】答案:C.首先根据句意"当你出国的时候,你会发现当地商店里那么多的产品是中国制造的.",判断设空处所在的句子表述的是一般性的事实,所以用一般现在时,主语so many products 是动作make 的承受者,表示"被制造"所以用被动语态,一般现在时被动语态的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词,主语是复数名词,be动词用are,故选C.【点评】本题考查时态和语态.每个时态都有标志词,熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断.判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者(2016•鄂州)--As China grows stronger and stronger,Chinese _____ in more and more schools out of our country.--That's true.As a Chinese,I feel very proud.()A.teaches B.has taught C.is taughtD.was taught【考点】一般现在时的被动语态.【分析】--随着中国越来越强大,国外越来越多的学校开设了汉语课.--确实这样,作为一个中国人,我感到非常自豪.【解答】答案:C.首先根据设空处所在句子的句意"国外越来越多的学校开设了汉语课."判断句子表述的是现在的客观事实,所以用一般现在时,主语Chinese是动作teach 的承受者,所以用被动语态,一般现在时被动语态的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词,主语是不可数名词,be动词用is,故选C.【点评】本题考查时态和语态.每个时态都有标志词,熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断.判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者.(2016•漳州)If a driver to park in the wrong place,he'll get a fine.()A.finds B.is found C.has found【考点】一般现在时的被动语态.【分析】如果发现司机把车停在错误的地方,他将会受到罚款.【解答】答案:B通过观察句子结构可知该句为含有if(如果)引导的条件状语从句的复合句,根据主句是一般将来时可知条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来,故确定该空处的时态为一般现在时,又知从句的主语a driver 是谓语动词find的承受者,二者形成被动关系,故用被动语态,故从句的谓语动词为一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为is/am/are+及物动词的过去分词,根据主语a driver 是单数形式,动词be用is,find 的过去分词为found,套用结构,故选B【点评】本题主要考查被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态,本题考查的是一般现在时态的被动语态.一定注意其构成形式,一般现在时的被动语态的构成:am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词(2016•厦门)--These days,teenagers often have to do what they ____ to.--It's not good for their independence.They need to think on their own.()A.tell B.are tellingC.are told【考点】一般现在时的被动语态.【分析】--如今,青少年经常做别人要求做的事情.--这不利于他们的独立性.他们需要有自己的想法.【解答】答案:C通过分析句子结构可知该句为主从复合句.根据主句是一般现在时,可知宾语从句可以用所需要的时态,根据句中的时间状语为these days及often可知表达现在的情况或状态,从而确定宾语从句的是时态为一般现在时,又知从句的主语they代指teenagers 是谓语动词tell的承受者,二者形成被动关系,故用被动语态,故从句的谓语动词为一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为is/am/are+及物动词的过去分词,根据主语they 是第三人称复数数形式,动词be用are,tell的过去分词为told,套用结构,故选C【点评】在完成此类题目时,要通过主语与谓语动词之间的关系来判断句子的语态,是主动结构还是被动结构;然后再根据时间状语判断句子的时态,即可选出正确答案(2016•十堰)A year has four seasons and it ______ twelve months.()A.divided into B.is dividing intoC.was divided into D.is divided into【考点】一般现在时的被动语态.【分析】一年有四个季节被分成了12个月.【解答】答案:D结合语境A year has four seasons"一年有四个季节"可知描述的是客观真理,故确定时态为一般现在时,主语it代指a year是谓语动词divide into 的承受者,二者形成被动关系,故用被动语态,故谓语动词用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为:am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词,主语it是第三人称单数,be动词用is,divide的过去分词是divided,故选D【点评】在完成此类题目时,要通过主语与谓语动词之间的关系来判断句子的语态,是主动结构还是被动结构;然后再根据时间状语判断句子的时态,即可选出正确答案(2016•盐城)In Switzerland,things like glass and plastic into differentgroups and then recycled()A.separate B.separatedC.are separated D.is separated【考点】一般现在时的被动语态.【分析】在瑞士,像玻璃和塑料这种东西被分成不同的类别,然后再循环利用.【解答】答案:C 根据选项中的动词"separate",可知其含义为"分离".主语为"things like glass and plastic"(像玻璃和塑料这种东西).可知主语是动作的承受者,故应该用被动语态(be + done).句子描述的是一种客观事实,用一般现在时.主语things 又是复数形式,故谓语动词应该用are.故选C.【点评】本题考查被动语态.首先读题时,很容易就会根据主语和选项判断出语态问题.其次这是一种事实,应该用一般现在时.(2016•南充)Chinese ___ by more and more people around the world.()A.is spoken B.spoke C.are spokenD.speaks【考点】一般现在时的被动语态.【分析】世界上越来越多的人说汉语.【解答】答案:A.首先根据句子表述的是现在的客观事实,所以用一般现在时,主语Chinese是动作speak的承受者,表示"被说"所以用被动语态,一般现在时被动语态的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词,主语是不可数名词,be动词用is,speak的过去分词是spoken,故选A.【点评】本题考查时态和语态.每个时态都有标志词,熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断.判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者.(2016•泸州)Every year many trees along the streets to make our city morebeautiful.A.plant B.have plantedC.are planted D.were planted【考点】一般现在时的被动语态.【分析】为了使我们的城市更漂亮,每年都会沿着街道栽许多树.【解答】答案:C.首先根据时间状语every year,判断句中的谓语动词是经常性反复性的动作,所以用一般现在时,主语many trees 是动作plant的承受者,表示"树被栽"所以用被动语态,一般现在时被动语态的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词,主语是复数名词,be动词用are,故选C.【点评】本题考查时态和语态.每个时态都有标志词,熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断.判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者.(2016•兰州)These rules are made the disabled.()A.protect B.protected C.to protectD.protecting【考点】一般现在时的被动语态.【分析】制定这些规则为的是保护残疾人.【解答】答案:C根据设空处前后推测句意是"制定这些规则为的是保护残疾人."即"保护残疾人"是"制定规则"的目的,表示目的应该使用动词不定式形式,故选C【点评】明确句意,掌握不定式的用法是做好本题的关键.(2016•丹东)With the development of China,Chinese ______ by a large number of people in the world.()A.speaks B.is spokenC.speak D.is speaking【考点】一般现在时的被动语态.【分析】随着中国的发展,世界上许多人说汉语.【解答】答案:B.首先根据句意"随着中国的发展,世界上许多人说汉语."表述的是现在的客观事实,所以用一般现在时,主语Chinese 是动作speak 的承受者,表示"汉语被说"所以用被动语态,一般现在时被动语态的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词,主语是不可数名词,be动词用is,故选B.【点评】本题考查时态和语态.每个时态都有标志词,熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断.判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者.(2016•长春)Chinese New Year ________ the Spring Festival.People often eat dumplings.()A.is called B.was called C.callsD.called【考点】一般现在时的被动语态.【分析】中国的新年被称作春节,人们经常吃水饺.【解答】答案:A.首先根据句意"中国的新年被称作春节,人们经常吃水饺."句子表述的是一般性的事实,所以用一般现在时,主语Chinese New Year 是动作 call的承受者,表示"被称作"所以用被动语态,一般现在时被动语态的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词,主语是单数名词,be动词用is,故选A.【点评】本题考查时态和语态.每个时态都有标志词,熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断.判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者.(2016•郴州)-What happened to Billy?-He ___________ because of his drunk-driving.()A.is caught B.was caught C.has caught【考点】一般现在时的被动语态.【分析】--Billy发生了什么事?--他因为醉驾被抓住了.【解答】答案:B.首先根据问句中的happened,判断设空处句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时,主语he 是动作catch的承受者,表示"被抓住",所以用被动语态,一般过去时被动语态的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的过去分词,主语是he,be动词用was,故选B.【点评】本题考查时态和语态.每个时态都有标志词,熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断.判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者.(2016•长沙)Now smart phones _______ in many ways in our daily life.()A.are used B.is used C.are using【考点】一般现在时的被动语态.【分析】现在智能手机被应用在日常生活中的多个方面.【解答】答案:A.首先根据句意"现在智能手机被应用在日常生活中的多个方面."句子表述的是现在的客观事实,所以用一般现在时,主语smart phones 是动作use的承受者,表示"被使用"所以用被动语态,一般现在时被动语态的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词,主语是复数名词,be动词用are,故选A.【点评】本题考查时态和语态.每个时态都有标志词,熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断.判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者.(2016•黔南州)The city is a greener city now because many trees ____ everyyear.()A.were planted B.are plantedC.will be planted D.was planted【考点】一般现在时的被动语态.【分析】那个城市现在是一个更加环保的城市,因为每年都会栽许多树.【解答】答案:B.首先根据时间状语every year,判断从句中的谓语动词用一般现在时,主语many trees 是动作plant 的承受者,表示"树被栽"所以用被动语态,一般现在时被动语态的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词,主语是复数名词,be动词用are,故选B.【点评】本题考查时态和语态.每个时态都有标志词,熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断.判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者.(2016•大庆)Smart phones in the classroom.()A.aren't allowed B.aren't allowingC.allow D.is allowed【考点】一般现在时的被动语态.【分析】教室里不允许使用智能手机.【解答】答案:A.首先语境推测句意是"教室里不允许使用智能手机."句子表述的是一般性的事实,所以用一般现在时,主语Smart phones是动作allow的承受者,表示"被允许"所以用被动语态,一般现在时被动语态的否定式的构成是:主语+am/is/are + not+动词的过去分词,主语是复数名词,be动词用are,故选A.【点评】本题考查时态和语态.每个时态都有标志词,熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断.判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者.(2016•重庆)Students do less homework now.Usually it ________ before 9o'clock in the evening.()A.finishes B.finishedC.is finished D.was finished【考点】一般现在时的被动语态.【分析】现在学生的作业少了.通常晚上九点之前就完成了.【解答】答案:C首先根据上文Students do less homework now.中的时间状语now,以及下文中的时间状语usually,可判断为一般现在时,主语it代指homework是谓语动词finish的承受者,二者形成被动关系,故用被动语态,故谓语动词用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为:am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词,主语it是第三人称单数,be动词用is,finish的过去分词是finished,故选C【点评】在完成此类题目时,要通过主语与谓语动词之间的关系来判断句子的语态,是主动结构还是被动结构;然后再根据时间状语判断句子的时态,即可选出正确答案(2016•随州)-Waiter,I'd like some Ningbo Dumplings.-Sorry,sir.Ningbo Dumpings ______only for lunch and dinner.()A.serve B.servedC.are served D.are serving【考点】一般现在时的被动语态.【分析】--服务员,我要一些宁波饺子.--抱歉,先生.宁波饺子只在午餐和晚餐提供.【解答】答案:C.首先根据设空处所表述的句子是一般性的事实,所以用一般现在时,主语Ningbo Dumpings 是动作serve的承受者,所以用被动语态,一般现在时被动语态的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词,主语是复数名词,be动词用are,故选C.【点评】本题考查时态和语态.每个时态都有标志词,熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断.判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者.(2016•临沂)Now all Chinese couples ______ to have two children.()A.allow B.allowedC.are allowed D.were allowed【考点】一般现在时的被动语态.【分析】现在所有的中国夫妇允许生二胎.【解答】答案:C.首先根据句意"现在所有的中国夫妇允许生二胎.",判断句子表述的是现在的客观事实,所以用一般现在时,主语all Chinese couples是动作allow的承受者,表示"被允许"所以用被动语态,一般现在时被动语态的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词,主语是复数名词,be动词用are,故选C.【点评】本题考查时态和语态.每个时态都有标志词,熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断.判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者.(2016•广东)He Jing______to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University la st month.()A.invites B.invitedC.is invited D.was invited【考点】一般过去时的被动语态.【分析】上个月,何静应邀在哈佛大学的毕业典礼上发表演讲.【解答】答案:D 根据He Jing______to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month.可知这句话的主语是He Jing,是动作的承受者,它和动词invite构成被动关系,所以应该用被动语态.根据时间状语last month.可知应该用一般过去时的被动语态.一般过去时的被动语态的构成:was/were+及物动词的过去分词.主语是He Jing,第三人称单数,所以应该是was invited,故选:D.【点评】主要考查被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态,本题考查的是一般过去时态的被动语态.一定注意其构成形式,一般过去时的被动语态的构成:was/were+及物动词的过去分词.。
大庆市中考英语英语阅读理解精选附答案
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大庆市中考英语英语阅读理解精选附答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解“Homestay is a form of study abroad program. It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local(当地的)family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitor's language ability,” said a teacher during a school meeting last term. “Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you won't be disappointed(失望的).”After this special meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month, I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family(寄宿家庭) was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them, too.The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sightseeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben, the London Bridge, and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave “homes”for Hong Kong.(1)In the “homestay”program, a visitor can .A. learn more about holidaysB. understand his culture betterC. improve the language abilityD. take part in foreign meetings(2)The writer had wanted to visit London since .A. last monthB. years agoC. the special meetingD. her stay abroad(3)The group leader should .A. make plans for the familyB. take care of the studentsC. stay with different familiesD. rent rooms to the students(4)The writer's host family .A. was very kind to herB. went sightseeing with herC. had two white daughtersD. was interested in her activities(5)From the passage, we know that the writer in London.A. wished to stay a little longerB. spent three weeks in her homeC. had classes in many interesting placesD. helped the teacher take the students in a car 【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)B(4)A(5)A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者参加homestay活动,在伦敦参观学习的经历。
大庆英语中考试题及答案
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大庆英语中考试题及答案大庆市英语中考试题一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听下面对话,选择正确的图片。
(每题1分,共5分)你将听到五组对话,每组对话后有一个问题。
请在听到问题后从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的图片。
对话1:W: Excuse me, where is the library? M: It's on your left, next to the bookstore.问题:Where are they talking about?A. LibraryB. BookstoreC. Post Office对话2:W: I love the new music album by Taylor Swift. M: Really? I haven't listened to it yet.问题:What are they talking about?A. A bookB. A music albumC. A movie对话3:W: Did you finish your homework? M: Yes, I did it last night.问题:What did the boy do last night?A. Watched TVB. Did homeworkC. Played sports对话4:W: I'm going to the supermarket to buy some fruits. M: Me too. I need to buy some vegetables as well.问题:Where are they going?A. SupermarketB. ParkC. Cinema对话5:W: I can't find my keys. Have you seen them? M: They might be on the table.问题:What is the girl looking for?A. KeysB. WalletC. Phone2. 听下面短文,选择正确的答案。
黑龙江省大庆市2016年中考英语真题试卷及参考答案
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The doctor checks his heart and weighs him. Then he says, "You are too heavy. You need to do some excercise to los e about 30 kilograms. Run two miles a day for the next 100 days. Then call and tell me your weight."
Jack Green is 75 years old. He is not in good condition. "I think I'm ill," he tells his wife, "I feel awful. I've got a headach e and I don't feel like eating."
"Well, well," he said to himself, "I thought I ate nothing, but I am wrong." He got up from table and went back to his study and began to work again.
(1) Newton comes from America. (2) Newton's friend didn't have dinner with him. (3) Newton's friend put all the chicken bones back on the dish. (4) Several days later, Newton came out of his study. (5) Newton has eaten the chicken. 19. Choose the right answer according to the passage.
(完整版)中考英语-数词练习真题)(最新整理)
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B./; a
C.the; a
D.a;/
11. —Kate,are you______ only child in your family?(2016•河南)
—Yes,but_______new baby is on the way.
A.a; the
B.an; the
C.the; a
D.the; the
C. nineteen; luckily D. nineteenth; lucky
( )6. Enshi is becoming a tourist city. _______ people come here during the holiday every year.
A. Thousand of
A.a
B.an
C.the
14. When leaders of Chinese mainland and Taiwan met in Singapore for_____first time since
1949, President Xi said, “Today will be remembered in______history.”(2016•泰州)
D. two thousands seventy and three meters
( )9. —On Eric's ______ birthday, he was given a new computer by his parents.
—How ______ he was! A. nine; lucky B. ninth; luckily
D.an;The
22. Tianjin is______beautiful city in______ north of China.(2016•天津)
2016年黑龙江大庆喇中中考英语小题集练:动词语态
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动词语态1、—Have you ever heard of cups made of ice, tables made with tires(轮胎)?—Yes. These can ______ in a low-carbon(低碳) restaurant, _______ is one of London’s two zero-carbon buildings in the Expo’s Urban Best Practice Area(城市最佳实践区)。
A.be founded, thatB.find, whichC.be found, which2、When I traveled in Thailand, I bought a ring. It __________ silver.A.was made in B.was made byC.was made of D.was made from3、This pair of shoes ________ my mother’s hands, and it _______ very comfortable . A.is made with; is felt B.are made from; is feltC.are made of; feels D.is made by; feels4、—The music_______ by Tan Dun sounds_______.— Yes,many of us are fond of it.A.was written ;wonderful B.written;wonderfulC.was written;wonderfully D.written;wonderfully5、Many trees and flowers ______ in our city every year.A. plantedB. were plantedC. are planted6、Now more and more old pelope live alone and feel lonely.Yes. they should by us.A.be taken care B.looked afterC.be cared D.be cared for7、The boy with short hair ______ Little Tiger by his parents.A.calls B.calledC.is calling D.is called8、The shorts __________ of cotton.A.made B.is made C.making D.are made9、—How delicious these bananas are.—Yeah. They ______ here from Hainan yesterday.A.are brought B.broughtC.were brought D.have brought10、I think the mountains will ______with trees in a few years’ time.A.are covered B.be coveredC.be covering D.be cover11、He had to in hospital until he was better.A.remain B.be remainedC.remaining D.Remained12、We a lot of places of interest since Monday.A.will visit B.visited C.have visited D.are visiting13、We a lot of places of interest since Monday.A.will visit B.visited C.have visited D.are visiting14、The sign ______, ― No photos!‖Why are you still taking photos here ?A.is written;B.is said;C.says;D.is read;15、Much more attention should ________ when we take exams.A.pay to B.be paid toC.pay D.be paid16、— I feel very happy that I _________ to be the host .— Congratulations .A.choose B.am chosenC.was chosen D.have chosen17、—Do you like reading books?—Yes. Each of us ________ to do more reading in and after class.A.are encouraged B.encourageC.is encouraged D.is encouraging18、A lot of money __________ at the charity show, but the cost of living __________ a lot, so we still need to do much work to help the disabled people.A.was raised; has risen B.was raised; were raisedC.rose; has risen D.rose; were raised19、The little boy sing in his room last night.A.heard to B.is heard toC.was heard D.was heard to20、—Which sport are you in at the school sports meeting?—No decision yet. I think it _______ after discussing it with Mr Zhao.A.was decided B.will be decidedC.will decide D.is decided21、Unluckily, a car accident _____ on this road last week.A.happened B.was happenedC.was happening D.has happened22、--These plans are all suitable.I haven't decided which one to choose.--It's OK.You ________ plenty of time to make a decision.A.gave B.giveC.will give D.will be given23、–Who ate my ice-cream?–It by Eddie.A.is eaten B.was eatenC.was eaten D.has been eaten24、一During the APEC summit(峰会),Beijing’s sky was so blue and clear.-It APEC blue.But too bad it no longer stays that way.A.is called B.are called C.called D.calls25、- Mr. Huang, it's late. Why are you still here?- My daughter hasn't come back from school yet. I for her.A.waited B.am waitingC.was waiting D.have waited26、--Di d you and your sister go to Miss Brown’s party yesterday?.---No. Neither of us ______.A.invites B.invited C.is invited D.was invited27、—Have you heard of the Big Ben?—Of course. It a symbol of UK.A.regards as B.is regarded asC.is regarded to D.regards to28、--Are you going to Sam's birthday party the day after tomorrow?--I'm not sure. I will go with you if I ____A.will invite B.inviteC.will be invited D.am invited29、You another day to make your own decision.A. gaveB. are givingC. will be given30、The new film The Left Ear by Su Youpeng a few months ago, who is also a famous singer.A.is directed B.was directedC.directed D.directs答案1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、。
大庆英语中考试题及答案
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大庆英语中考试题及答案一、阅读理解Passage 1Going to college can be a great opportunity for many young people. It can also be a difficult experience. Students can be on their own for the first time, have to worry about money, and have to choose classes and make new friends. Some say that the most important skill students learn in college is not what they learn in books, but how to balance(均衡)their lives.Jennifer is having a hard time. She is busy with homework, working part-time, and taking care of her little sister, who is 15 years old. “There aren’t enough hours in a day,” Jennifer says. She adds that her parents don’t have enough money to help pay her tuition(学费)and she has to make money to pay for books and transportation.Jennifer says that the college experience has been useful for her because it has taught her to set priorities(设置优先事项). She always puts her schoolwork first, but some days she doesn’t get enough sleep. She has learned to plan ahead so that she has time to study for tests, write papers, and do homework for all of her classes. When she plans ahead, she has more free time for doing other things she enjoys, like spending time with her friends. Jennifer admits that she was shocked when she saw how many activities there were on campus. There were games, plays, movies, and clubs to join. She couldn’t do everything, so she had to choose activities she liked the most.1. What is the main topic of this passage?A. How to choose the best college.B. How to get better grades in college.C. How to balance life in college.D. How to make money while in college.2. Why is Jennifer having a hard time?A. Because she can't find enough time to do everything.B. Because she doesn't have enough money for tuition.C. Because she is working part-time while studying.D. Because she has to take care of her little sister.3. What has the college experience taught Jennifer?A. How to choose the best friends.B. How to plan ahead and set priorities.C. How to make money for books and transportation.D. How to balance her schoolwork and social life.Passage 2It was in 1770 that James Cook first saw the east coast of Australia. Cook spent more than six months in Australia, collecting plants and samples of rocks and animals. Some of the animals from Australia had never been seen before. Cook thought highly of the difficult lives of the prisoners inAustralia, wrote and made other people believe that a new place for prisoners should be set up in Australia. The British government agreed. From 1787 to 1868, many ships sailed from England to Australia, carrying more than 160,000 criminals, who had done almost everything wrong, from stealing a rabbit to kill a man.Every year since 1988, Australians have celebrated the arrival of the first fleet(舰队)in Sydney Harbor on January 26, 1788. The arrival of the white settlers in Australia is called Australia Day.Australia Day is celebrated all over the country. Many people see it as a way to forget and forgive crimes. They feel good about their nation and think it’s really important to remembe r their past, especially those sad stories.Australians celebrate their national day in many ways. They have fireworks and parties with family and friends. They go to concerts and listen to music. There are also boat races on the harbor.4. What did James Cook do in Australia?A. He collected plants, animals, and rocks.B. He set up a new place for prisoners.C. He celebrated Australia Day.D. He sailed from England to Australia.5. Why was Australia Day established?A. To celebrate the arrival of the first fleet in Australia.B. To remember the crimes committed by the white settlers.C. To have a national holiday for Australians.D. To forget and forgive the difficult past of Australia.6. How do Australians celebrate Australia Day?A. By having fireworks and parties.B. By going to concerts and listening to music.C. By having boat races on the harbor.D. All of the above.二、完形填空Passage 1In England, it is said that every person in the world has a twin. Not someone who was 1 out of the same mother, but someone who looks exactly 2 you. John Wilkinson from Bolton said that once when his wife was looking at their family photos, she came 3 one of John's great-grandfather. "She said that I could have been his photo 45 or 50 years later. She was right. We looked very alike!"John and his wife, Ann, liked travelling very much. Last year, they went 4 holiday to Switzerland. They flew from London to Geneva, hired a car there, and then went 5 south along the edge of the Lake Geneva. They had 6 for two nights at the end of their second day's drive, but found that all the hotels around the town were 7 . "Let's try the small hotel we saw", John said. "We may have to give up- but there is no 8 in trying". They decidedto go back the one mile to the hotel. 9 they walked in, they noticed anumber of people inside the dining-room. Suddenly an old man stood up and said, "Good evening. 10 I saw you by the lake this afternoon, I thought I was 11 at myself. You look so very like my brother....and he is dead!"1. A. taken B. born C. put D. sent2. A. like B. with C. of D. as3. A. at B. into C. across D. after4. A. to B. in C. on D. at5. A. far B. straight C. as D. along6. A. breakfast B. supper C. rooms D. lunch7. A. full B. empty C. expensive D. crowded8. A. advice B. chance C. idea D. difference9. A. When B. Whether C. Until D. While10. A. On B. As C. Since D. If11. A. shouting B. looking C. laughing D. smiling三、语法填空Kate and her husband, Tom, decided to go hiking on a sunny Saturday morning. They wanted 1. (test) their physical strength and 2. (enjoy) the beautiful scenery. They took a map and some bottles of water and 3. (set) off.The hiking route was well-known for its 4. (difficult). The path was steep, and there were many rocks on it. The couple walked and enjoyed thenature. However, soon they realized they were 5. (lose). They became very anxious and looked around, but it was 6. (late) afternoon already. They decided 7. (give) Tom's brother a call for help.Fortunately, Tom's brother, Mark, loved hiking and 8. (know) the area very well, so he was able to come 9. (quick) to rescue them.When Kate and Tom arrived home they were exhausted and 10. (thank) Mark again and again for saving them.四、写作请你根据以下要点,写一篇短文。
大庆市英语中考试题及答案(含听力录音)
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⼤庆市英语中考试题及答案(含听⼒录⾳)⼤庆市英语中考试题及答案(含听⼒录⾳)⼤庆市初中升学统⼀考试英语试题第⼀部分听⼒(共计25分)I. Listening(本题共25分,Part One每⼩题1分,Part Two每⼩题2分,Part Three每⼩题1分)PartOne Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear.Part Two Match the best choice from A to G according to the dialogue you hear. ( ) 1.What’s the weather like these days?( ) 2.Where are they going this weekend?( ) 3.What’s Tony going to do?( ) 4.When will they meet?( ) 5.How will they go there?A.Have a picnic.B.Hot.C.By bus.D.Cool.E.Beach.F.Take photos.G.At 7 o’clock in the morning.Part Three Choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear.听第1段材料,回答第1-2题。
( ) 1.Where are they?A.At a bank.B.At home.C.At a store.( ) 2.What does the man want to get?A.A T-shirtB.A plane ticketC.A blue bag听第2段材料,回答第3-5题。
( ) 3.Steve went to Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre____./doc/872d14ec24fff705cc1755270722192e4536581d.html st nightB.yesterday afternoonC.two days ago( ) 4.Who tookSteve to Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre?A.His parentsB.His uncleC.His teacher( ) 5.What play did Steve see?A. Peter PanB.The Sound of MusicC.Romeo and Juliet听第3段材料,回答第6-10题。
大庆市英语中考试题及答案(含听力录音)
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大庆市英语中考试题及答案(含听力录音)大庆市初中升学统一考试英语试题第一部分听力(共计25分)I. Listening(本题共25分,Part One每小题1分,Part Two每小题2分,Part Three每小题1分)PartOne Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear.Part Two Match the best choice from A to G according to the dialogue you hear.( ) 1.What’s the weather like these days?( ) 2.Where are they going this weekend?( ) 3.What’s Tony going to do?( ) 4.When will they meet?( ) 5.How will they go there?A.Have a picnic.B.Hot.C.By bus.D.Cool.E.Beach.F.Take photos.G.At 7 o’clock in the morning.Part Three Choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear.听第1段材料,回答第1-2题。
( ) 1.Where are they?A.At a bank.B.At home.C.At a store.( ) 2.What does the man want to get?A.A T-shirtB.A plane ticketC.A blue bag听第2段材料,回答第3-5题。
( ) 3.Steve went to Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre____.st nightB.yesterday afternoonC.two days ago( ) 4.Who tookSteve to Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre?A.His parentsB.His uncleC.His teacher( ) 5.What play did Steve see?A. Peter PanB.The Sound of MusicC.Romeo and Juliet听第3段材料,回答第6-10题。
2016年黑龙江大庆喇中中考英语小题集练:状语从句
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状语从句1、—You made so many spelling mistakes again, Mary. You won’t learn English well if your spelling______— Sorry, Mr Wu. I will be more careful.A.won’t be paid attention B.isn’t paid attention toC.doesn’t pay attention to D.isn’t paid attention2、---Do you know if he will come tomorrow?----No, but if he , I’ll call you to have a meal together.A.will come B.won’t comeC.comes D.doesn’t come3、I don’t know if it ______ tomorrow. If it _____ , I’ll fly kites with my friends,A.will rain; d oesn’t rain B.doesn’t rain; will rainC.will rain; rains D.rains; doesn’t rain4、—Let’s go to Yandu Park if it_______tomorrow.—But nobody knows if it _________tomorrow.A.won’t rain, rains B.doesn’t rain, rainsC.doesn’t rain , will rain D.won’t rain ,will rain5、--Sam, do you know if Alice to my party next week?--I think she will come if she free.A.comes; is B.comes; will beC.will come; is D.will come; will be6、_____Li Jun is only 10, _____ she has taken care of her sick father for three years. A.Although; but B.Although; /C.Because; so D./; so7、We’ll have a picnic near the river tomorrow it rains heavily. A.until B.if C.unless D.when8、--Let's go fishing if it _______ this weekend.--But nobody knows if it_______.A.is fine, will rain B.will be fine, rainsC.is fine, rains D.will be fine, will rain9、—I heard that Tina got an ―A‖ in the last English test?—Wow, If she _____ here, she______ very happy .A.was, would be B.is ,would beC.were , could be D.were, will be10、We _ for a picnic if it _ rain this Sunday.A.go, doesn't B.will go, won'tC.will go, doesn't D.go, won't11、I will stay at home and read books if it _______ tomorrow.A.is raining B.rains C.rain D.will rain12、-----Do you know if Miss wang ______ back tomorrow?-----If she ______ back,I will call you.A.come ,will come B.will come,will come C.will come,comes D.came,comes13、----Helen, do you know if Martin _______ to my party next week?----I think he will come if he _______ free.A.will come; will be B.will come; isC.comes; is D.comes; will be14、—How is Nancy getting on with her lessons?—She won’t catch up with others she studies harder.A.afterB. unlessC. as soon as15、A cook will lose his job if he to smoke in the kitchen.A.findsB. foundC. is found16、I was very exciting _______ I heard the news that the high-speed rail would be built from Guangzhou to Xiamen.A.after B.when C.until D.while17、My cousin knew little about the famous Film Cinderella______ he saw it yesterday evening.A.if B.when C.unless D.Until18、Jim was listening to music _______his sister was playing with a toy.A.until B.while C.because D.after19、We didn’t enjoy the day the weather was so bad.A.because B.though C.unless D.till20、______ the dinner was all over, everyone helped wash the dishes.A.How B.WhenC.Before D.Why21、— Where was your dad at this time last night?—He was talking with my uncle I was looking for some information on the Internet. A.after B.until C.since D.while22、It was _______pleasant surprise for the mother to see her son ____had been missing for nearly ten years that she didn’t know what to say.A.so, that B.such a, thatC.so, who D.such , who23、Y ou don’t know whether the shoes fit you ________ you try them on.A.until B.unless C.when D.as soon as24、Mr. Fang is always the first one to be in the office ________ he lives far from his company.A.although B.because C.when D.as25、–What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?--I think it is colorful, ______ I am always busy.A.if B.though C.while D.until26、I’ll call you as soon as I home.A、getB、will getC、got27、----- Could you tell me when Mr. Li ________ in Huaibei?---- Sure..When he ________, I’ll call you.A.arrives; will arrive B.will arrive; arrivesC.arrives; arrives D.will arrive; will arrive28、—If you read it one more time, you ______ a better understanding.—OK, I’ll try again. Thank you.A.have B.having C.had D.will have29、—When will you return the book to me?—I’ll give it to you _______ I finish it.A.until B.so C.unless D.as soon as30、I won’t go to the party tomorrow ______ Lin Tao invites me.A.if B.unless C.as soon as D.so that答案1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、29、30、。
中考英语题型专练 专题四 对话填空 对话排序试题
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对话排序(2016·黑龙江齐齐哈尔)(A ) Choose the best response from A to F according to the sentences given. Each choice should be used only once.( )46. Who’s that speaking?( )47. How is it going?( )48. Why don’t you watch English movies to improve your spoke n English? ( )49. Your car is nice!( )50. Would you like to help me feed my pet dog for a few days?46.E 根据问句是打电话用于,询问“你是谁?”。
This is David.意为“我是大卫”。
可知选E。
47. A 根据问句How’s it going?意为:一切进展如何?A选项Just so so.意为“马马虎虎”。
可知选A。
48. B 根据问句可知表示:为什么不看英语电影去提高你的英语口语呢?B选项意为:听起来是一个有趣的方法。
可知选B。
49. D 根据问句表示:你的汽车真漂亮。
可知答语应该表示感谢。
选D。
50. F 根据问句表示:你愿意帮我喂我的宠物狗几天吗?F选项意为:非常乐意。
根据语境可知选F。
(2016·黑龙江大庆)Ⅳ. 情景对话26. You look lovely, Alice!27. Would you like something to drink?28. It’s getting late! How is your homework?29. I’m going to visit Jiuzhaigou tomorrow!30. Do you think they’ll win?26—30 DEGAF从B栏中找出与A蓝相对应的答语。
大庆中考《英语》试题及答.doc
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2013大庆中考《英语》试题及答案-中考总结:话题作文与学期梳理课程特色:以写作问题为纲,以解决中高考语文写作问题和讲授踩分词为主,每节课仍会讲解2—3篇阅读题,作为对应练习和提高。
学习时,要求学生熟记理解每一讲的”地图内容”,以便考试时融会运用。
适合学员想扎实写作基础,稳固提高作文水平的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学必考文学常识一本通》第十五章:学期课程融汇与升华课程特色:以解决阅读问题为纲,融会踩分词和阅读答题要求,进行专题训练,侧重点分为两个方面,一是结合《中学语文知识地图踩分词》进行阅读答题运用,二是答题结构与题型,每节课中以阅读概括能力、理解表述能力、判定分析能力和鉴赏能力题为引导进行学习。
适合学员现代文阅读答题技巧掌握不够全面,想稳固提高的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学文言文必考140字》课程特色:全面地检测与分析学生考试丢分的问题,让学生清楚自己问题在哪,并且怎样改,通过思维训练,加以解决,重点教会学生如何凭借一张知识地图,去解决所有的语文阅读写作问题。
适合学员想夯实语文基础知识,成绩稳步提高的初中生赠送《学生优秀作品及点评指导(2.0版)》第八章:以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解,针对考场作文,黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。
适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》(图书)第八章:以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解,针对考场作文,黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。
适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》(图书)课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。
该课程两个重心:一是各类题型答题方法和技巧的分析,特别是易错点的点评;另一个方面是对概括能力、理解能力,表述能力的训练。
适合学员阅读能力迅速提升的5—7级学生赠送《语文阅读得高分策略与技巧》(小学版)课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。
黑龙江省大庆市2016年中考英语试题及答案【真题卷】
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注意事项:1.考生须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写到试卷和答题卡规定的位置。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.非选择题用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答,在试题卷上作答无效。
4.考试时间120分钟。
5.全卷共分两部分,听力部分25分,笔试部分95分,总分120分。
第一部分听力(共计25分)Ⅰ.Listening(本题共25分,Part One 每小题1分,Part Two每小题2分,Part Three每小题1分)Part One Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear.Part Two Match the best choice from A to G according to the dialogue you hear.( ) 1. What is jack doing?( ) 2. When is Jim’s birthday?( ) 3. Where will the party be held? ( ) 4. When will the party start? ( ) 5. What will Tony wear to the party?A. On 21st of JulyB. At 5:30 p.m.C. Reading a letter.D. Smart clothes.E. Taking a partyF. In the garden.G. At 8:30 p.m.听第一段材料,回答1-2小题。
1. Where are they?A. At home.B. At the hospitalC. At the school.2. What's the matter with the man?A. He has got a headache.B. He has got a cold.C. He has got a fever. 听第2段材料,回答第3-5小题。
黑龙江大庆市中考英语试题解析
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大庆市初中升学统一考试英语试题(2016黑龙江大庆)第一部分听力(共计25分,Part One每小题1分;Part Two每小题2分;Part Three每小题1分)Part One 听力选择( ) 1. What is Tony going to do?A. B. C.( ) 2. What is Sam’s favorite animal?A. B. C.( ) 3. What is the weather like?A. B. C.( ) 4. What does the man want?A. B. C.( ) 5. What are they going to buy for Mum?A. B. C.Part Two听录音,把A,B两栏连接起来。
A BPart Three听力选择听第1段材料,回答第1-2题。
( ) 1. Where are they?A. At home.B. At the hospital.C. At theschool.( ) 2. What’s the matter with the man?A. He has got a headache.B. He has got a cold.C. He has got a fever.听第2段材料,回答第3-5题。
( ) 3. What tickets does the woman want to buy?A. The match tickets.B. The movie tickets.C. The concert tickets.( ) 4. When would the woman like to go?A. On Monday.B. On Thursday.C. On Wednesday. ( ) 5. How much do they need to pay?A. $30.B. $60.C. $120.听第3段材料,回答第6-10题。
2016年全国中考英语试题汇编解析 第24章:疑问句
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2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:疑问句1、(2016•铜仁市)-Is the girl in red your friend?-_________.She is learning Chinese now.()A.Yes,it is B.Yes,he isC.Yes,she is D.Yes,she does【考点】一般疑问句.【分析】-穿红衣服的那个女孩是你的朋友吗?-是的,她现在正在学汉语.【解答】答案:Cthe girl是指女孩,主语用she,排除A,B;根据She is learning Chinese now.可知此人对她很了解,应该是他的朋友,所以要肯定回答;问句是一个含有系动词的一般疑问句,所以回答也要用系动词,故选C 2、(2016•大庆)-- ?--I've just made a model robot for our class project.()A.What's your name?B.What are you up to?C.How old are you?D.How can I help you?【考点】特殊疑问句.【分析】--你在做什么?--我刚刚为我们班级课题制作了一个机器人模型.【解答】答案:B.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:你的名字是什么?;B:你在做什么?;C:你多大了;D:我该怎样帮你?;根据答语回答的是"我刚刚为我们班级课题制作了一个机器人模型.",确定问句问的是"你在做什么?".故选B3、(2016•大庆)When you get into trouble,will you keep trying give up?()A.or B.and C.but D.so【考点】选择疑问句.【分析】当你遇到麻烦的时候,你是坚持尝试还是放弃?【解答】答案:A;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句子可以推断句意是:当你遇到麻烦的时候,你是坚持尝试还是放弃?.设空处单词表示从两者中选择,意思是"还是"应该用连词or,故选A.4、(2016•济南)-Bill,does your sister have brown hair or red hair?- .She takes after my mother.()A.Yes,she does B.No,she doesn'tC.Brown hair D.I don't know【考点】选择疑问句.【分析】-比尔,你妹妹是棕色头发还是红色头发?-棕色头发.她像我的母亲.【解答】答案:C根据问句Bill,does your sister have brown hair or red hair?可知这是一个由or连接的选择疑问句,意为"比尔,你妹妹是棕色头发还是红色头发?"所以在回答的时候要根据问句去选择其中一个颜色回答,结合答语She takes after my mother可知应是对妹妹的情况十分了解,所以回答要么是棕色,要么是红色.结合选项只有C回答的是头发的颜色,符合语境.故选C5、(2016•安顺)He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired.______?()A.does he B.isn't he C.can't he D.can he【考点】反意疑问句.【分析】他很难保持清醒因为他是如此的劳累.是不是?【解答】句意:他很难保持清醒因为他是如此的劳累.是不是?前文hardly表示否定含义,后附加部分用肯定.前有情态动词can,后附加疑问句用can he.故选:D6、(2016•宿迁)---There is a beautiful park near your school,_______?---Yes.I often go walking there.()A.is there B.isn't thereC.are there D.aren't there【考点】反意疑问句.【分析】-你的学校附近有个美丽的公园,不是吗?-是的,我经常去那儿散步.【解答】答案:B反意疑问句的构成:助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语(代词),前句是肯定,后句用否定;前句是否定,后句用肯定;此题前句是肯定,用的是there is,故选B.7、(2016•永州)David never fights with his classmate,____?()A.does he B.doesn't he C.isn't he【考点】反意疑问句.【分析】David从不和他的同学打架,是吗?【解答】答案:A.根据David never fights with his classmate,可知本题考查反意疑问句.在反义疑问句中,前肯定,后否定;前否定,后肯定.由于前半句中有never,所以是否定形式,故后面的附加问句部分为肯定形式,前面的句子中出现了实意动词fights,所以后面的反义疑问句应该相应的用助动词does,人称是he;故选A.8、(2016•盐城)-- do you go to Mrs Rainbow's colour therapy?--Once every two weeks.()A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How far【考点】疑问词组.【分析】你多久去一次Rainbow夫人的色彩疗法?--每两周去一次.【解答】答案:A 根据答句"Once every two weeks.",可知答句回答的是做某事的频率.提问频率用how often.how soon多久之后;how long多久;how far多远.故选A9、(2016•新疆)is it from your home to school?-It's about 10 kilometers.()A.How far B.How long C.How soon D.How often【考点】疑问词组.【分析】从你家到学校有多远?--大约10千米.【解答】答案:A 根据答句"It's about 10 kilometers.",可知回答的是距离.how far多远,提问距离;how long多久,提问时间段;how soon多久之后,答句用in+时间段;how often,提问频率.故选A 10、(2016•无锡)-_____do your parents take exercise,William?-Less than three times a week.()A.How long B.How much C.How soon D.How often【考点】疑问词组.【分析】William,你父母多久进行一次锻炼?--一周不到三次.【解答】答案:D 根据答句"Less than three times a week"(一周不到三次),可知回答的是父母做运动的频率.询问频率用how often.how long提问时间段;how much提问价格和不可数名词的数量;how soon 提问多久之后.故选D.11、(2016•成都)--_____do you play basketball?--Usually twice a week.()A.How soon B.How long C.How often【考点】疑问词组.【分析】--你多久打一次篮球?--通常一周两次.【解答】答案:C how soon"要多久",常对将来的时间提问,其答语通常是"in+一段时间";how long问的是多长时间,主要是对一段时间进行提问,答语通常是(For)three days/weeks/months等时间段;how often多久一次,回答一般是表频率的短语;根据答语Usually twice a week.通常一周两次.可知上文应该是问:多久打一次篮球?,应该用How often,故选:C12、(2016•宿迁)---_______ is it from Suqian to Jiuzhai valley?---About 1,200kilometers away.But I'm not sure.()A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How far【考点】疑问词组.【分析】--从宿迁到九寨沟多远?--大约1200千米远.但是我不确定.【解答】答案:D 根据答句"About 1,200kilometers away."可知回答的是距离.how often提问频率;how soon提问多久之后;how long 提问时间段;how far提问距离.故选D13、(2016•永州)--___do you have an English test?-Once a month.()A.How often B.How long C.How soon【考点】疑问词组.【分析】你多久进行一次英语考试?--一月一次.【解答】答案:A 根据答句"Once a month"(一月一次),可知答句回答的是频率.how often提问频率;how long提问时间段,一般用for+时间段回答;how soon多久之后,一般用in+时间段回答.故选A 14、(2016•绵阳)-______ can you finish your homework?-In about an hour.()A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How far【考点】疑问词组.【分析】--你多久能完成你的家庭作业?--大约一个小时后.【解答】答案:B how long问的是多长时间,答语通常是(For)three days/weeks/months等时间段;how often多久一次,回答一般是表频率的短语;How far"多远",一般针对距离提问;how soon"要多久",常对将来的时间提问,其答语通常是"in+一段时间";根据答语-In about an hour.可知上文应该是问:你多久能完成你的家庭作业?应该用How soon,故选:B.15、(2016•重庆)---You play the piano so well.________ do you take piano lessons?---I go to piano lessons twice a week.()A.How long B.How many C.How often D.How much【考点】疑问词组.【分析】你钢琴弹的如此的好.你多久上一次钢琴课?我一周上两次钢琴课.【解答】答案:C.结合下文是说我一周上两次钢琴课,是说频率,故用疑问词how often多久一次,how long表示多久,how many 多少,how much 多少,多少钱,故选C16、(2016•淮安)-________ do you go to the Buddy Club in yourschool?-Twice a month.()A.How far B.How long C.How soon D.How often【考点】疑问词组.【分析】-你多久去你学校的好朋友俱乐部一次?-一月两次.【解答】答案:D;How soon多久以后,再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问);How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);How far 多远(对距离进行提问);根据答语Twice a month可知上句是对频率进行提问,用How often;故选D17、(2016•宁夏)-Could you tell me ______ you will come back?-In ten minutes.()A.how soon B.how often C.how long D.how fast【考点】疑问词组.【分析】-你能告诉我你多久会回来吗?-十分钟后.【解答】答案:A;How soon多久以后,再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问);How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);how fast多快;(对速度提问);根据答语In ten minutes可知上句是对将来的一段时间进行提问,用how soon;故选A18、(2016•兰州)- will Mr.Brown be back?-In an hour.()A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How much【考点】疑问词组.【分析】-布朗先生多久回来?-一小时后.【解答】答案:C;How soon多久以后,再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问);How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);How much多少(对不可数数量进行提问);根据答语In an hour可知是对将来的一段时间进行提问;用How soon;故选C19、(2016•连云港)-_____ will the 6th Chinese Film Festival in France last?-From May 24th to July 19th.()A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How many【考点】疑问词组.【分析】-在法国举行的第六届中国电影节将持续多久?-从5月24日到7月19日.【解答】答案:C;How soon多久以后,再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问);How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);How many多少(对可数数量进行提问);根据答语From May 24th to July 19th可知是对时间段进行提问;用How long提问;故选C.20、(2016•阜康市)--____do you stay up late?--Hardly ever.()A.How often B.How long C.How far D.How much【考点】疑问词组.【分析】-你多久熬夜一次?-几乎从不.【解答】答案:A;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问);How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);How far 多远(对距离进行提问);How much多少(对不可数数量进行提问);根据答语Hardly ever可知上句是询问频率的;故选A21、(2016•漳州)- do you go to see your grandparents?Once or twice a week?-Once a week.()A.How soon B.How often C.How long【考点】疑问词组.【分析】-你多久去看你的祖父母一次?一周一次还是两次?-一周一次.【解答】答案:B;How soon多久以后,再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问);How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);根据答语Once a week 可知上句是询问频率的;故选B22、(2016•临沂)-_____do you have dinner with your family at restaurants?-Hardly ever.()A.How often B.How long C.How many D.How much【考点】疑问词组.【分析】你多久和你家人去餐馆吃一次饭?--几乎没有.【解答】答案:A 根据答句"Hardly ever",可知答句回答的是频率.提问频率用how often.how long提问时间段;how many提问可数名词的数量;how much提问价格或不可数名词的数量.故选A23、(2016•厦门)---These shoes look cool._____are they?---They are on sale,only 69dollars.()A.How much B.How long C.How many【考点】疑问词组.【分析】-这双鞋看起来很酷,它们多少钱?-它们正在促销,每双仅69美元.【解答】答案:A;How much多少(对不可数数量进行提问);How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);How many多少(对可数数量进行提问);根据答语They are on sale,only 69dollars.可知上句是询问钱的数量的,即价格,"钱"在英语中是不可数名词;故选A24(2016•邵阳)-_______ do you visit your grandfather?-Once a week.()A.How many B.How soon C.How often【分析】-你多久看望你的爷爷一次?-一周一次.【解答】答案:C;How soon多久以后,再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问);How many多少(对可数数量进行提问);根据答语Once a week.可知上句是询问频率的;故选C25、(2016•陕西)---Could you tell me it takes to walk to the Disneyland?---About 20minutes.()A.how far B.how long C.how often D.how soon【考点】疑问词组.【分析】-你能告诉我步行去迪斯尼乐园需要多长时间吗?-大约20分钟.【解答】答案:B;How soon多久以后,再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问);How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);How far 多远(对距离进行提问);根据答语About 20minutes.可知上句是对多长时间进行提问;故选B26、(2016•烟台)- is it from your home to school?-it's about ten minutes walk.()A.How long B.How far C.How many D.How much【分析】--从你的家到学校多远?--步行约十分钟.【解答】答案B.how long多久;How far多远;How many多少后面接可数名词复数;How much多少后接不可数名词.根据答语大约步行十分钟,是问"路程有多远",询问距离的.可知答案为B 27、(2016•济宁)-_______ can you read in English?-About 100words a minute.()A.How far B.How much C.How fast D.How many【考点】疑问词组.【分析】--用英语阅读你能有多快?--每分钟大约100个单词.【解答】答案:C how far表示有多远,询问距离;how much表示多少,或程度,或询问价格,对不可数名词的量进行提问;how many 表示多少,对可数名词的量进行提问;how fast表示有多快,询问速度;根据答语中"每分钟可阅读大约100个词"可知这是询问阅读的速度,故选:C28、(2016•威海)---_____will you stay in England?---More than a month.()A.When B.How soon C.How long【考点】疑问词组.【分析】你将在英国呆多长时间?--一个多月.【解答】答案:C 根据答句"More than a month"(一个多月),可知答句回答的是时间段,提问时间段应用how long.when提问时间点;how soon提问多久之后.故选C.29、(2016•长沙)-_______ will you fly to Beijing?-In two days.()A.How long B.How often C.How soon【考点】疑问词组.【分析】-你多久以后要飞往北京?-两天后.【解答】答案:C;How soon多久以后,再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问);How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);根据答语In two days.可知上句是对将来的一段时间进行提问;故选C.30、(2016•长春)---________ do you volunteer in Old People's Home?---Once a week.We hope to help the old more.()A.How soon B.How many C.How often D.How long【考点】疑问词组.【分析】-你多久在养老院里做一次志愿者?-一周一次;我们希望能给老人更多的帮助.【解答】答案:C;How soon多久以后,再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问);How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);How far 多远(对距离进行提问);How much多少(对不可数数量进行提问);根据答语Oncea week可知上句是询问频率的;故选C.31、(2016•郴州)-I feel upset because I am too heavy.-____________ do more exercise to lose some weight?()A.Why don't B.Why not C.Why not to【考点】疑问词组.【分析】-我感到不安,因为我太重了.-为什么不多做运动来减肥呢?【解答】答案:B;Why not和Why don't都表达一种询问的口气,提建议的语气;Why not+do something;Why don't+人称+do something;Why not to表达错误;根据句中信息…do more exercise to lose some weight?推测该句句意:为什么不多做运动来减肥呢?根据do more exercise 推测前面用Why not;故选B.。
黑龙江省大庆市2016年中考一模英语试卷
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黑龙江省大庆市2016年中考一模英语试卷考生注意:1、考试时间120分钟Part One. Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear.( ) 1. How did the girl go to her grandparents’ home?A B C()2. What does the girl want to see?AB C( ) 3. What does the boy want to watch?A. B. . C.( ) 4. Which photo are they talking about?A. B. C.( ) 5. What does the boy want to be?A.B CPart Two Match the best choice from A to G according to the dialogue you hear.Part Three. Choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear.听第1段材料,回答第11~12 题。
( )6.What’sthe young man’s trouble in the novel ?( )7. Which is even better, the novel or the movie?( )8. Who starred in the movie?( )9. What will the two speakers do tonight?( ) 10. Who has seen the movie?A. The man.B. The novel.C. The movie.D. Prepare for the coming exam.E. See a movie.F. Tom Cruise.G. He joined a bad company and can’t leave.( ) 11. What will the woman write to her son’s teacher?A. A note.B. A letter.C. An email.( ) 12. Why couldn’t the boy finish his homework?A. Because he was too busy to do it.B. Because he forgot it.C. Because he didn’t feel well. 听第2段材料,回答第13~15 题。
2016年黑龙江大庆喇中中考英语小题集练:主谓一致
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一致1、It ________ rainy and windy on Oct 10th , so I stayed at home all day.A. isB. wasC. are2、.Hi,Linda. This _____ my sister and those ______ my brothers.A.is, is B.is, are C.are, is D.are, are3、—Did you and your sister go to Miss Brown’s party yesterday?.—No.Neither of us ______.A.invites B.invitedC.is invited D.was invited4、In our school library there _____a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them ____growing larger and larger.A.are; is B.is; areC.have; are D.has; is5、 A set of keys _____on the desk.My pen and my pencil_____ in my pencil box.A. is;isB. is; amC. is; are6、Here______ his family photo.A.areB.amC.is7、How ______ your mother, Linda?A. isB. amC. are8、The number of swimmers ______ getting larger and larger. Look, a number of students _____ swimming in this river.A.is; is B.are; isC.is; are D.are; are9、Not only the students but also their teacher _______ about the four people.A.know B.knowing C.knows D.to know10、Miss Yang _____ kind to her students.A.always is B.always areC.are always D.is always11、— The photos of his family _____ here. Where _____ my family photo?—Sorry,I don’t know.A.is,are B.are ,is C.is,is D.are ,are12、The clothes in this store __________ cheaper than __________ in big shopping malls.A.is; it B.is; that C.are; those D.are; ones13、Not only Anne’s parents but also she __________ trying to __________ a tent in the park now.A.is; put up B.is; put in C.are; put up D.are; put in14、The buildings_______ your school_______ modern.A.makes; look B.make; looksC.makes; looks D.make; look15、There __________ a library and two reading rooms in the school.A.are B.is C.be D.to be16、Simon with Andy sometimes _______ me with my maths. I _______ well in it.A.helps; am not B.help; don’t doC.help; am not D.helps; don’t do17、Lucy with Kitty _____ good at English. We often help them ____ their English. A.is, with B.aren’t, forC.aren’t, with D.isn’t, with18、My father______ free on Sunday. He often plays with me.A.is B.doesC.isn’t be D.doesn’t be19、______ your best friend good at ______ ?A.Do, dance B.Does, dancingC.Are, dancing D.Is, dancing20、— Does Bob a cat?— Yes, he does. The cat a nice room.A.have; has B.has; haveC.have; have D.has; has21、— Hello, Jim! How your father?— He fine. Thanks.A.are; is B.is; are C.are; am D.is; is22、Peter and I _________ classmates.A.am B.is C.are D./23、Tom _________ my friend. Tom’s two brothers _________ my friends too. A.is; are B.are; isC.are; are D.is; is24、--- Here’re some _____. Are they yours?--- No, mine _____ red. They’re in my schoolbag.A.pencils; is B.pencil; isC.pencils; are D.pencil; are25、--- _____ they Peter and Tim?--- Yes, Lisa _____ their mother.A.Are; are B.Is; isC.Are; is D.Is; are26、Not only my parents but also I _____ crazy about watching TV.A.is B.am C.are D.be27、—Your brother is an excellent basketball player.—So he is. He on the basketball team since three years ago.A.has been B.is C.was D.will be28、There ______a number of books in our school library. The number of books ________getting larger than last year.A.is, is B.is, areC.are, are D.are, is29、In our class, of the students girls.A.three fifths,are B.three fifth,areC.three fifths,is D.three fifth,is30、In our school library, there _____a number of books on science andthe number of them _______growing larger and larger.A.is; are B.are; is C.is; is D.are; are答案1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、。
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第二部分笔试部分(95分)第一节选择题(共55分)Ⅱ.Multiple Choice(共15小题,每题1分,共15分)( ) 1. We played for ____ hour in the park. It was ____ great fun!A. a; aB. an; /C. a; /D. / ; a( ) 2. You ____ walk too close to the edge of the hill because you might fall and hurt yourselves.A. mustn’tB. mustC. canD. needn’t( ) 3. It was careless ____ Ling ling to make ____ mistakes.A. for ; a lot ofB. of ; a plenty ofC. for ; an amount ofD. of ; a number of( ) 4. Kobe’s children are proud ____ him.A. onB. ofC. offD. out( ) 5. The cake tastes ____ and it is really delicious.A. wellB. badlyC. goodD. bad( ) 6. I ____ go sailing on the lake.A. am usedB. am used toC. used toD. used( ) 7. Smart photos ____ in the classroom.A. aren’t allowedB. aren’t allowingC. allowD. is allowed( ) 8. Zootopia, the cartoon, is popular ____ there are many lovely animals in it.A. thoughB. becauseC. ifD. because of( ) 9. When you get into trouble, will you keep trying ____ give up?A. orB. andC. butD. so( ) 10.Everyone was surprised at the photos ____ were taken by Mr. Thomas in the deep sea.A. whoB. /C. what D which( ) 11.—Tony ,look at the books! What a mess! ____ !— Okay! Okay!A. Put them awayB. Put it onC. Put away themD. Put them on( ) 12. My grandmother always asks me ____.A. why can she use the iPadB. how can she use the iPadC. how she can use the iPadD. when can she use the iPad( )13. Daming hasn’t done much exercise ____ he got his computer.A. whenB. ifC. thoughD. since( ) 14. —Where were you when I called?—I ____ on the bed.A. liedB. was lyingC. layD. was lieing( ) 15. —____ ?—I’ve just made a model robot for our class project.A. What’s your name?B. What are you up to?C. How old are you?D. How can I help you?Ⅲ.Cloze Test(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Choose the best answer to complete the passage.It was a Friday evening. I was waiting at the bus stop after school when a car stopped and the driver opened the door. It was my 16 .“Quick,get in!” he told me. I was very 17 , but I did as he said.At first, I was worried that something 18 happened. Then, I noticed my mother. She was also 19 the car and on the back seat. There were some bags of clothes and 20 food. My father was driving the car, but he was not driving 21 . He was driving out of the town. “Where are we going?” I asked.It was a warm evening and lots of people were walking along the road. It was the 22 day of term. Did my parents have a big surprise for me? We were going somewhere special—23 where? The next thing I remember is falling 24 .When I woke up, I saw the sea. We were at the beach. My father was smiling.“Here we are,” he said, “he summer holiday 25 now!”( ) 16. A. father B. mother C. brother D. sister( ) 17. A. sad B. surprised C. excited D. glad( ) 18. A. good B. important C. interesting D. bad( ) 19. A. in B. on C.by D. at( ) 20. A. many B. no C. some D. few( ) 21. A. abroad B. home C. there D. here( ) 22. A. first B.one C. worst D. last( ) 23. A. or B. for C. but D. and1 / 42 / 4 ( ) 24. A. asleep B. ill C. silent D. quiet ( ) 25. A. started B. starts C. ended D. endsⅣ. Communication(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)Choose the sentences from the box to complete the dialogue.( There are two extra sentences.)( ) 26. You look lovely, Alice!( ) 27. Would you like something to drink?( ) 28. It ’s getting late! How is your homework? ( ) 29. I ’m going to visit Jiuzhaigou tomorrow! ( ) 30. Do you think they ’ll win?A. Have a nice trip!B. What’s happening? C. That ’s no excuse.D. Thanks, you look great, too.E. I ’ll have some tea and apple juice.F. No way!G. Nearly finished, Mom.V . Reading Comprehension(共20小题,A,B,C 每小题1分,D 每小题2分,共25分) (A) Isaac Newton, the great British scientist, is often so deep in his thoughts that he will forget to eat his dinner. One day his friend came to have dinner with him. Dinner was put on the table but Newton didn ’t come out of his study(书房). His friend sat down and waited for him. After waiting forquite a long time, he decided that Newton must be so deep in some new theory that he fotget allabout his dinner. So he began to eat the chicken without Newton.When he finished, he thought he would play a joke on his friend. He put all the chickenbones (骨头) back on the dish and covered them with the dish cover. Then he left Newton ’shouse. He was quite certain that his joke would work.Several hours later, Newton came out of his study, feeling very hungry. He saw the table was ready for dinner and so he sat down. When he lifted the cover and saw the bones of the chicken, he was greatly surprised. He turned, looked at the clock, and saw that it was long past his usual time for dinner.“Well, well,” he said to himself, “I thought I ate nothing, but I am wrong.” He got up fromthe table and went back to his study and began to work again.Judge the following statements True (T) or False (F) ( ) 31. Newton comes from America.( ) 32. Newton ’s friend didn ’t have dinner with him.( ) 33. Newton ’s friend put all the chicken bones back on the dish. ( ) 34. Several days later, Newton came out of his study. ( ) 35. Newton has eaten the chicken.(B)Jack Green is 75 years old. He is not in good condition. “I think I’m ill,” he tells his wife, “I feel awful. I’ve got a headache and I don’t feel like eating.”“You ’ve put on a lot of weight recently. You should see the doctor,” his wife says, “ask him how to lose weight. It ’s not good for your health.”“OK.” says Jack. He goes to see a doctor.The doctor checks his heart and weights him. Then he says, “You are too heavy. You need to do some exercise to lose about 30 kilograms. Run two miles a day for the next 100days. Then call and tell me your weight.”A week later, the doctor receives a call from Jack. “Doctor, I ran two miles every day and I feel much better. But I have a new problem.”“What ’s that?” asks the doctor.“I ’m 14 miles away from home, and I can ’t find my way back.”Choose the right answer according to the passage.( ) 36. Why does Jack feel awful ? A. Because he is in good condition. B. Because he has a headache.C. Because he feels like eating.D. Because he works hard.( ) 37. Who suggests that Jack should see a doctor ? A. His wife. B. His son. C. His daughter. D. His mother.( ) 38. According to the doctor, how many kilograms should Jack lose ? A. Thirteen. B. A hundred. C. Thirty. D. Fourteen.( ) 39. What ’s Jack ’s new problem ?A. He forgets how many miles to run.B. He can ’t find his way back home.C. He runs for such a long time.D. He loses a lot of weight. ( ) 40. The passage is probably from a ____. A. letter B. poster C. report D. storybook (C)Choose the right answer according to the passage.( ) 41. According to Passage A, which sentence is right ?A. Yuan Longping is “the Grandfather of Rice”.B. Yuan Longping was born in 1932.C. Yuan Longping helped only one country grow more rice.D. A new kind of rice was developed by Yuan Longping.( ) 42. If you want to write a true event about the Olympics, you can read ____ for information.A. Passage AB. Passage BC. Passage CD. Passage D ( ) 43. The best title of Passage D is ____.A. A Birthday Boy/GirlB. A Birthday PartyC. A SecretD. An Invitation( ) 44. What is the second cheapest way to travel from New York to Los Angeles ?A. By coach.B. By plane.C. By train.D. By car. ( ) 45. What is Maggy ?A. A student.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.D. A policeman.(D)American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select their subjects and teachers first.Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, don’t select too many subjects, or you’ll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask forsome teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, timetables, marks and textbooks. At the sametime, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low marks.There is another thing after you select the subjects and the teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $30-50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They don’t usually ask you to sit well. Instead, they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like.Choose the right answer according to the passage.( ) 46. What does the underlined word “select” mean ?A. Choose.B. LikeC. Treat.D. Take.( ) 47. According to the text, American students ____.A. don’t have to ask for teaching plansB. don’t have to choose teachersC. would like to choose strict teachersD. usually buy some used textbooks in order to save money( ) 48. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Students won’t choose the teacher who leaves too much homework.B. Students won’t choose the teacher who leaves too many exams.C. Students will choose the teacher who is call “killer”.D. Students won’t choose the teacher who gives too low marks.( ) 49. What is important in American class ?A. Reading.B. Writing.C. Discussing.D. Listening.( ) 50. The passage is mainly about ____.A. the differences between American and Chinese schoolsB. American schoolsC. the differences between American and Chinese studentsD. American school subjects3 / 4第二节非选择题(共40分)VI. Vocabulary (共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)Complete the sentences with proper forms of the words given.51.A big storm made it ___________ (possible) for us to go out.52.James tried his ___________ (good) to solve problems in English.53.So far, physics as well as other subjects___________ (teach) in English.54.We will go to senior high school in two ___________ (month) time.55.Jay spends a lot of time ___________ (practise) singing.56.I’m hungry. Give me something___________ (eat).57.Betty ___________ (watch) television on every Friday evening.58.— Who is that boy wearing a white hat?— Ben, a friend of ___________ (I).59.How many ___________ (city) have you been to ?60.— Why are you ___________ (run)?— Because I’m late for school.VII. Reading Comprehension(共15小题,A题每小题1分,B题每小题2分,共15分)(A)Fill in each blank with a proper word with the help of the first letter.Many wild animals, such as pandas, are in d (61) . Often there is not e (62) land or forests, so the animals do not have a safe place to live.There are only about 1,600 pandas in the wild today. Pandas do not have many babies, and baby pandas often d (63) . The situation is getting more and more difficult. We need to p (64) them.The government is s (65) up nature parks and the pandas live in peace there.61. _________ 62. _________ 63. _________ 64. _________ 65. _________(B)Apple’s first watch can not only tell youthe right time, the smart watch also has a set of technology that can collect a lot of health data (数据). When you have been sitting for too long, it will “hit” you on the wrist (手腕) 10 minutes before the top of the hour.“A lot of doctors believe that sitting is the new illness.” Apple’s CEO Tim Cook said.Many workers used the Apple Watch first. Then, Apple started selling the Apple Watch in April 2015. “We have a lot of meetings and a lot of workers,” Cook said, “and ten minutes before the hour, the watch will hit you and everybody will start standing up.”“It took some time to get used to, but it’s actually really excellent.” he said.Users have the chance to share their health data with doctors. And people believe it makesthem healthier.Answer the questions according to thepassage. (必须使用完整语句作答..........)66. Besides telling you the right time, what canthe smart watch do?___________________________________________________________________67. What do a lot of doctors think about sitting?___________________________________________________________________68. When did Apple start selling the Apple Watch?___________________________________________________________________69. According to Cook, what will everybody do when the watch hits you?___________________________________________________________________70. Do users have the chance to share their health data with doctors?___________________________________________________________________Ⅷ.Writing(本题共2小题,A题5分,B题10分,共15分)(A)假如你是初四(二)班班长王明,你收到了学生会发来的邀请卡,请你根据卡片的内容向班级同学说明该项活动的情况并鼓励大家踊跃参加。