高中英语必修一:直接引语和间接引语练习含答案

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直接引语和间接引语用法及练习(含答案)

直接引语和间接引语用法及练习(含答案)

直接引语和间接引语直接引语变为间接引语时,人称代词要根据转述人的立场作相应变动。

人称代词的变动情况要根据语境及转述人的不同作相应变化,一般情况下,与汉语中的变化相同。

可记住一个口诀:“一主、二宾、三不变”。

即第一人称按照主句中的主语变化,第二人称按照主句中的宾语变化,第三人称一般不需要变化。

例如: 1) He said, “I am glad to see you.”→He said that he was glad to see me. 2) “Do you know the man over there?” Mary said to Tom.→Mary asked Tom if he knew the man over there.3) Jim said to me, “Jane left her schoolbag at home.”→Jim told me that Jane had left her schoolbag at home.2、时态的变化(1)主句的谓语动词是一般过去时直接引语间接引语一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时过去完成时一般过去时过去完成时过去完成时过去完成时(不变)一般将来时过去将来时一般将来进行时过去将来进行时一般将来完成时过去将来完成时如主句的谓语动词是一般过去时,直接引语变间接引语时,从句的谓语动词在时态方面要作相应的变化。

直接引语改为间接引语时,动词时态相应变化表:He said, “I usually watch TV on Sunday.”他说:“我常在星期天看电视”。

→He said that he usually watched TV on Sunday.他说他常在星期天看电视。

He said, “I'm using the knife.”他说:“我正在用小刀。

”→He said that he was using the knife.他说他正在用小刀。

高一英语直接引语变间接引语练习题40题(答案解析)

高一英语直接引语变间接引语练习题40题(答案解析)

高一英语直接引语变间接引语练习题40题(答案解析)1. He said, “I like reading books.”A. He said that he liked reading booksB. He said that he likes reading booksC. He said that I liked reading booksD. He said that I like reading books答案解析:A。

直接引语变间接引语时,陈述句的时态要根据主句时态做出相应变化。

原句主句是一般过去时,从句的一般现在时要变为一般过去时,即like变为liked。

同时,人称I要根据主句主语He变为he。

2. She said, “My mother is a teacher.”A. She said that her mother was a teacherB. She said that my mother was a teacherC. She said that her mother is a teacherD. She said that my mother is a teacher答案解析:A。

主句为一般过去时,从句中的一般现在时is要变为一般过去时was。

直接引语中的my要根据主句主语She变为her。

3. Tom said, “I will go to school tomorrow.”A. Tom said that he would go to school the next dayB. Tom said that he will go to school the next dayC. Tom said that I would go to school tomorrowD. Tom said that I will go to school tomorrow答案解析:A。

直接引语和间接引语练习题及答案

直接引语和间接引语练习题及答案

直接引语和间接引语练习题及答案引语在英语写作和口语中起着至关重要的作用,它能够让我们更加有效地传达信息和观点。

直接引语和间接引语是常见的引语用法,了解和掌握这两种引语的正确使用方法对于提升英语表达能力非常重要。

下面是一些直接引语和间接引语的练习题及答案,希望能够帮助你更好地掌握这一内容。

练习题1:将下面的直接引语转换为间接引语。

1. "I love reading," she said.答案:She said that she loved reading.2. "I am going to visit my grandparents tomorrow," he said.答案:He said that he was going to visit his grandparents the next day.3. "I have finished my homework," Mary said.答案:Mary said that she had finished her homework.4. "I will help you with your project," he promised.答案:He promised that he would help her with her project.5. "I can't come to the party," she told me.答案:She told me that she couldn't come to the party.练习题2:将下面的间接引语转换为直接引语。

1. He told me that he was going to buy a new car.答案:He said, "I am going to buy a new car."2. She said that she had finished her presentation.答案:She said, "I have finished my presentation."3. They promised that they would help us with the event.答案:They promised, "We will help you with the event."4. I asked her if she wanted to go to the movies.答案:I asked her, "Do you want to go to the movies?" 5. He told me he couldn't come to the party.答案:He said, "I can't come to the party."练习题3:将下面的直接引语改写成间接引语。

直接引语间接引语(含练习有答案)

直接引语间接引语(含练习有答案)

练一练

一、将所给直接引语变为间接引语,每空一词: 1. “I am having supper,” he said. He said that _______ _______ having supper. 2. “I’ve seen the film,” Gina said to me. Gina _______ me that she _______ _______ the film. 3. “I went home with my sister,” she said. She said that _______ _______ _______ home with her sister. 1. he, was。在直接引语变为间接引语时,代词I要变为he;主句为过 去时态,宾语从句通常要将时态往后推一个,即现在进行时am having变为过去进行时was having。 2. told, had, seen。直接引语中的said to sb在变为间接引语时应改 为told sb;现在完成时have seen改为过去完成时had seen。 3. she, had, gone。直接引语变为间接引语时,人称代词I 应变为 she;一般过去时wentwhat a clever monkey it was.
=we said that it was a clever monkey.
5.间接引语和直接引语注意事项

1.间接引语中时态仍不改变的情况 有时主句的动词是过去的时态,但间接引语中的时态仍不 变 (1 )表示一般真理,间接引语时态不变(用一般现在时) He asked;"which star is the biggest?" He asked which star is the biggest.

原题目:人教版高中英语必修一直接引语和间接引语练习

原题目:人教版高中英语必修一直接引语和间接引语练习

原题目:人教版高中英语必修一直接引语和间接引语练习引言这份文档旨在为高中一年级学生提供直接引语和间接引语的练。

直接引语和间接引语是英语语法中的重要概念,对于准确传达他人的观点和意见至关重要。

直接引语练下面是一系列直接引语练题,每题都有四个选项,请选择正确的答案。

1. "I love playing the piano," Sarah said.A. Sarah said that she loves playing ___.B. Sarah says that she loves playing ___.C. Sarah said that she loved playing the piano.D. Sarah says that she loved playing the piano.2. "Are you going to the party tonight?" John asked.A. John asked if I am going to the party tonight.B. John asked if I was going to the party tonight.C. John asked if I will go to the party tonight.D. John asked if I have gone to the party tonight.3. "I will help you with your homework," Tom promised.A. Tom promises that he will help me with my homework.B. Tom promised that he will help me with my homework.C. Tom promises that he would help me with my homework.D. Tom promised that he would help me with my homework.4. "I didn't ___ morning," Laura admitted.A. ___ ___.B. ___.C. ___.D. ___.5. "I can swim across the river," Mark boasted.A. Mark ___.B. Mark ___.C. Mark ___.D. Mark ___.间接引语练下面是一系列间接引语练题,每题都有四个选项,请选择正确的答案。

必修一unit1直接引语与间接引语练习

必修一unit1直接引语与间接引语练习

必修⼀unit1直接引语与间接引语练习⾼⼀年级英语1. He asked me _____ I would go to Beijing by air the next day.A. that ifB. ifC. that whetherD. how2. —Joyce, please don’t open the window.—Pardon?—I ______ open the window.A. tell you don’tB. tell you not toC. told you didn’tD. told you not to3. He _____ they didn’t start early they wouldn’t catch the first bus.A. said that ifB. asked ifC. asked whetherD. said that whether4. ---- He said, “Let’s go to the park.”----He to the park.A. suggested their goingB. said our goingC. suggested our goingD. said their going.5. The teacher asked us _____ so much noise.A. don’t makeB. not makeC. not makingD. not to make6. The doctor asked me what _____ with me.A. is wrongB. wrong isC. was wrongD. wrong was8. They said at last that they ___ better start out at once.A. had hadB. hadC. had beenD. was9. The teacher said that doubt ____ the key of knowledge.A. wereB. areC. wasD. is10. What did he say? I don’t know what _____.A. did he sayB. he saysC. he has saidD. he said11. I don’t know _______.A. the reason why can beB. why the reason may beC. what the reason can beD. what the reason may be12. I wonder _____.Which of the following is not the right choice?A. whether she will be fit for the job or notB. whether or not she will be fit for the jobC. if she will be fit for the jobD. what she will be fit for the job13. Is Mr. Wu from Beijing? I don’t know _____.A. where does he come fromB. from where he comesC. which city he comes fromD. what city he comes from18. The small children don't know _____A. what is their stockings inB. what is in their stockingsC. where is their stockings in D what in their stockings is19. He told us he _____ a concert _____ .A. had attended ... three days beforeB. attended ... three days agoC. would attend ... since three daysD. was attending ... for three days21. He asked me _____.A. whether I knew where his brother has goneB. if I knew where his brother had goneC. that I knew where his brother had goneD. whether I knew where his brother went22. I wondered _____ to come to the party.A. should he been askedB. if he is askedC. if he should have been askedD. if he should asked23. Do you know _____?A. what the population of China isB. how much is the population of ChinaC. what is the population of ChinaD. how many the population of china is26. The young policeman told the boys _____ .A. never to play with fireB. not to play the fireC. not to play fireD. don’t play with the fire27. Catherine said that she ___ to Guangzhou.A. has never goneB. had never goneC. has never beenD. had never been29. She told me this morning _____.A. how had the accident happenedB. how did the accident happenedC. how happened the accidentD. how the accident had happened答案。

(完整版)直接引语和间接引语专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)直接引语和间接引语专项练习(含答案)

直接引语和间接引语专项练习一、把下列的句子变成间接引语:1. “I’m leaving for London next week.” My sister said to me.2. John said, “Mr. Smith has come here.”3. She said, “Do you want me to help you?”4. “Does the man in the shop find his wallet at last?” She said.5. Mum said to the newcomer, “Can you speak English?”6. “How many people are there in your family?” He asked the boy.7. He said to me, “I have left my book in your room.”8. Kitty said “I’ll call again after supper this evening.”9. She said, “I will come here again tonight.”10. He said, “I arrived yesterday morning.”11. She said , “My sister will be back tomorrow morning.”12. “Who lives next door?” she asked.13. He said , “I have lost my umbrella.”14. Paul said, “I’m trying to get a taxi.”15. “Frank, I came to return you the book,” Henry said.16. He asked me, “Are you a teacher or a student?”二、把下列句子变成直接引语:23. Father asked me who had broken the window.24. She asked me which one I liked the best.25. He asked whether I had watched TV the night before.26. Jim asked me if I was busy that day.27. Pick said that he would take Mary there the next time.三、扩展练习:宾语从句。

直接引语和间接引语及练习及答案

直接引语和间接引语及练习及答案

直接引语和间接引语直接引语是直接引述别人的原话,原话用引号,而间接引语是引述别人的话,不用引号。

间接引语在多数情况下构成宾语从句。

直接引语改为间接引语时,如果直接引语的动词是现在时,那么间接引语中的动词、时间、时态的形式都不变。

例如:She says, “ I’ll never forget the moment.”变为间接引语为:She says that she’ll never forget the moment.但是如果直接引语的动词为过去时,那么间接引语中的动词、时间状语、时态、地点状语、人称等一般要作相应的变化。

遵循下列规律:一、三要素:我们想要很好地掌握直接引语变间接引语这一语法项目的话,关键要掌握下列“三要素”。

要素一:陈述句的直接引语变间接引语:连接词用that,在口语中可省略。

引述动词用said, told 等。

例如:He said: “I’ve left my book in my room.”He told me that he had left his book in his room.She said: “He will be busy.”She said that he would be busy.要素二:1、疑问句的直接引语变间接引语。

一般疑问句后连接词用if或whether,而引述选择疑问句时只能用whether,引述动词用asked,没有间接宾语的可以加一个间接宾语me, him等,例如:She said to Tom, “Can you help me?”She asked Tom if /whether he could help her.She asked, “Is this book yours or his?”She asked me whether that book was mine or his.2、特殊疑问句的直接引语变间接引语,用原句中的疑问词作连接词,改为陈述语序。

完整版)直接引语和间接引语练习题(附答案)

完整版)直接引语和间接引语练习题(附答案)

完整版)直接引语和间接引语练习题(附答案)1."Could you tell me where the post office is?" asked the person。

"Yes。

it's next to the supermarket," replied the other.2.My brother said he was watching TV at that moment.3."Do you know how far it is to the nearest hospital from here?" asked the person。

"It's about ten minutes' walk," replied the other.4."Do you know how much she paid for the new computer yesterday?" asked the person。

"Sorry。

I have no idea," replied the other.5."When will Jenny come back from her holiday?" wondered the person.6."Would you please tell me where you bought this book?" asked the person.1.My sister told me that she was leaving for London the following week.2.John said that Mr。

Smith had arrived.3.She asked if I wanted her to help me.4.She asked if the man in the shop had found his wallet.5.Mum asked the er if they could speak English.6.He asked the boy how many people were in their family.7.He told me that he had left his book in my room.8.Kitty said that she would call again after supper that evening。

英语直接引语和间接引语练习题和答案

英语直接引语和间接引语练习题和答案

英语直接引语和间接引语练习题和答案A) whether。

B) weather。

C) either。

D) neither1.I asked him the cost of his new car。

(D)2.Do you know what he is looking for。

(B)3.I'm not sure what his name is。

(B)4.I don't know XXX(C)5.I didn't know what she said。

(A)6.I don't know when he will come back。

(A)7.Could you tell me where you are living now。

(A)8.He didn't know whether he should go or not。

(A)In the first sentence。

I XXX second sentence。

I changed "is he looking for" to "what he is looking for." In the third sentence。

I changed "what is his name" to "what his name is." In the fourth sentence。

I changed "where does he live" to "where he lives." In the fifth sentence。

I changed "what did she say" to "what she said." In the sixth sentence。

高一英语必修一直接引语间接引语综合练习 参考答案

高一英语必修一直接引语间接引语综合练习 参考答案

高一英语必修一直接引语和间接引语(3)综合练习Name:_______________ Tel:_______________Part 1:核心知识点总结Part 2:综合练习一.将下列句子变为间接引语1.Mr.Wang said,“I will leave for Shanghai on business next month, children.”_________________________________________________________________2.“I haven't heard from my parents these days,”said Mary._________________________________________________________________ 3.She said,“Light travels much faster than sound.”_________________________________________________________________ 4.Zhang Hong said to me,“Doctor Wang passed away in 1948.”_________________________________________________________________ 5.“What's wrong with you, Granny?”the doctor asked._________________________________________________________________ 6.“Have you got anything interesting I can read,George?”she ask ed._________________________________________________________________ 7.“She's here to ask for help, isn't she?”he asked._________________________________________________________________ 8.“Where are you going?”the father asked his son._________________________________________________________________ 9.The teacher said to Li Ming,“Have you finished your homework?”_________________________________________________________________ 10.He said,“I was driving carefully when the accident happened.”_________________________________________________________________ 参考答案:1. Mr. Wang told the children that he would leave for Shanghai on business the next month.2. Mary said that she hadn't heard from her parents those days.3. She said that light travels much faster than sound.4. Zhang Hong told me that Doctor Wang passed away in 1948.5. The doctor asked Granny what was wrong with her.6. She asked George if he had got anything interesting she could read.7. He asked whether she was there to ask for help or not.8. The father asked his son where he was going.9. The teacher asked Li Ming if he had finished his homework.10. He said (that) he had been driving carefully when the accident happened.11.Mary asked me,“Did you take part in Anne's party last Saturd ay?”_________________________________________________________________ 12.Miss Smith said to us,“Correct the mistakes yourselves.”_________________________________________________________________ 13.The teacher said to me,“Clean the blackboard after class.”_________________________________________________________________ 14.He said,“Most of the students show great interest in the painting.”_________________________________________________________________ 15.Mother said to Tom,“What are you doing in the r oom?”_________________________________________________________________ 16.The policeman asked me,“Where was it that you lost your key to the classroom?”_________________________________________________________________ 17.I said to Mum,“I have already learned about 2,000 English words.”_________________________________________________________________ 18.The girl asked Tom,“Do you think a diary can become your friend?”_________________________________________________________________ 19.My brother said,“There is going to be an English film tomorrow evening.”_________________________________________________________________ 20.He said to me,“I was here to see my brother.”_________________________________________________________________ 参考答案:11.答案:Mary asked me if/whether I had taken part in Anne's party the Saturday before.12.答案:Miss Smith asked/ordered us to correct the mistakes ourselves. 13.答案:The teacher told/asked me to clean the blackboard after class.14.答案:He said (that) most of the students showed great interest in the painting.15.答案:Mother asked Tom what he was doing in the room.16.答案:The policeman asked me where it was that I had lost my key to the classroom.17.答案:I told Mum that I had already learned about 2,000 English words.18.答案:The girl asked Tom if/whether he thought a diary could become his friend.19.答案:My brother said there was going to be an English film the next evening.20.答案:He told me he had been there to see his brother.二.用括号内动词的适当形式填空1.My father asked me if I ________(finish) my homework before I played basketballwith my friends.2.Peter said he ________(listen) to music when his mother knocked on the door. 3.My teacher told us that practice ________(make) perfect.4.It was reported that a new square ________(build) in our city the next year. 5.Linda said that her car ________(break) down on her way home the other day. 6.Our teacher told us that he ________(give) an examination the next Friday. 7.He asked me if I ________(have) any difficulty with my English.8.Tim told his classmates that he ________(be) to the Forbidden City three times. 参考答案:1.had finished 2.was listening 3.makes 4.would be built 5.broke 6.would give7.had8.had been三.单句改错:下列各句均有一处错误,请找出并改正1.The teacher told the students that they will have a picnic.2.Barbara asked her friend don't worry about the result of the exam.3.The policeman asked the old man where was his home.4.Mother told me that she bought a computer for me the day before.5.The leader ordered us not give up our dream of being free.参考答案:1.will→would 2.don't→not to 3.was his home→his home was 4.bought前加had 5.not后加to。

高中英语unitsection直接引语和间接引语

高中英语unitsection直接引语和间接引语

直接引语和间接引语完成直接引语和间接引语的互换(每空一词)1. “I will try my best to publish her diary,”said Anne’s father.→Anne’s father said that________ ________ ________his best to publish her diary.答案: he would try2.“I will go to Beijing for a meeting tomorrow,” my father said to me.→My father told me that he would go to Beijing for a meeting________ ________ ________。

答案:the next day3.“China is the biggest developing country inthe world,” said Mr Smith.→Mr Smith said that China________thebiggest developing country in theworld。

答案: is4.“Did you see the film last night?”asked Bob.→Bob asked me________I________ ________the film the nightbefore.答案:whether;had seen5.“How did you get this information?” Miss Liu asked him.→Miss Liu asked him________he had got________information。

答案:how;that6.“Where does he live now?” Mother asked me.→Mother asked me ________he________ ________.答案: where;lived then7.“Stand where you are!” the police said to the young man.→The police________the young man________ ________where________ ________。

高一英语直接引语变间接引语练习题40题(带答案)

高一英语直接引语变间接引语练习题40题(带答案)

高一英语直接引语变间接引语练习题40题(带答案)1.She said, "I like English."A.She said that she liked English.B.She said that she like English.C.She said that she likes English.答案解析:A。

直接引语变间接引语时,人称和时态要做相应变化。

主句动词是过去时,从句动词也要变为相应的过去时,like 变为liked。

B 选项动词形式错误。

C 选项动词未做变化。

2.He said, "I am happy."A.He said that he was happy.B.He said that he is happy.C.He said that he will be happy.答案解析:A。

人称变为he,主句动词是过去时,am 变为was。

B 选项时态未变。

C 选项时态错误。

3.They said, "We play basketball every day."A.They said that they played basketball every day.B.They said that they play basketball every day.C.They said that they will play basketball every day.答案解析:A。

主句动词是过去时,play 变为played。

B 选项动词未变。

C 选项时态错误。

4.She said, "I have a book."A.She said that she had a book.B.She said that she has a book.C.She said that she will have a book.答案解析:A。

高中英语必修一:直接引语和间接引语练习含答案

高中英语必修一:直接引语和间接引语练习含答案

高中英语必修一:直接引语和间接引语练习含答案高一英语直接引语和间接引语练2018.9I.请选出正确的答案:1.“You’ve already got well。

haven’t you?” she asked.She asked ________.A。

if I have already got well。

hadn’t youB。

whether I had already got wellC。

have I already got wellD。

had I already got well.2.He asked。

“ Are you a Party member or a League member?”He asked me _________.A。

am I a Party member or a XXXB。

was I a Party XXXC。

if I was a Party member or a League memberD。

whether was I a Party XXX.3.He asked。

“How are you getting along?” →He asked _______.A。

how am I XXXC。

how I was getting alongD。

how was I getting along4.He asked me ________ with me.A。

what the matter isB。

what the mater wasC。

what’s the matterD。

what was the matter5.He said。

“Don’t do that again.” He _____ me _______ that again.A。

said to me。

not to doC。

told me。

don’t doB。

said to me。

don’t doD。

told me。

高一英语直接引语变间接引语练习题40题含答案解析

高一英语直接引语变间接引语练习题40题含答案解析

高一英语直接引语变间接引语练习题40题含答案解析1. Tom said, “I like reading books.” Which is the correct indirect speech?A. Tom said that he liked reading booksB. Tom said that he likes reading booksC. Tom said that I like reading booksD. Tom said that I liked reading books答案解析:A。

直接引语变间接引语时,如果主句是一般过去时,从句的时态要相应地变为过去的某种时态,这里原句是一般现在时,变为间接引语时要变成一般过去时,所以like要变为liked。

同时,人称也要进行相应的变化,I变为he。

B选项时态没有变化;C选项人称和时态都没有正确变化;D选项人称没有正确变化。

2. She said, “I am a student.” What is the right indirect statement?A. She said that she was a studentB. She said that I am a studentC. She said that she is a studentD. She said that I was a student答案解析:A。

直接引语是一般现在时的be动词am,在变为间接引语时,因为主句是一般过去时,所以be动词要变为was,并且人称I要变为she。

B选项人称和时态都错误;C选项时态没有变化;D 选项人称没有正确变化。

3. He said, “My father works in a factory.” Which one is the correctindirect speech?A. He said that his father worked in a factoryB. He said that my father works in a factoryC. He said that his father works in a factoryD. He said that my father worked in a factory答案解析:A。

新课标人教版高一英语必修一U1Friendship直接引语间接引语语法讲解与练习

新课标人教版高一英语必修一U1Friendship直接引语间接引语语法讲解与练习

适用文案高一英语必修一U1 语法专题直接引语和间接引语 (1)Name: _______________ Tel:_______________ Warming up:一、观点1.直接引语:当我们引用他人的话语时,假如引用的是原话,被引用的部分就叫作直接引语。

The teacherasked,“ Do you like English?”The girl said,“ I like English very much.”[注意 ]引语前常使用逗号,而不是冒号;引号内直接引语的第一个单词的首字母要大写。

2.间接引语:当我们要引用他人的话语时,能够用自己的话把意思转述过来,被转述的部分就叫作间接引语。

The teacher asked the girl if she liked English.The girl said that she liked English very much.[注意 ]间接引语不用逗号、引号;间接引语要考虑人称、时态、时间状语、地址状语和指示代词等的变化。

二、直接引语和间接引语之间的变换规则1.人称的变化直接引语变为间接引语时,人称代词要依据转述人立场的变化作相应的改变。

[巧学助记 ] 直接引语变间接引语人称变化口诀:“一随主,二随宾,第三人称不更新。

”(1)一“随主”。

指在直接引语变间接引语时,假如从句中的主语是第一人称或被第一人称所修饰,从句中的人称要依据主句中主语的人称而变化。

(2)二“随宾”。

指直接引语变间接引语时,若从句中的主语及宾语是第二人称或被第二人称所修饰,从句中的人称要跟引号外的主句的宾语一致。

假如引号外的主句没有宾语,也能够用第一人称。

(3)第“三人称不更新”。

指直接引语变间接引语时,假如从句中的主语及宾语是第三人称或被第三人称所修饰,从句中的人称一般不需要变化。

2.时态的变化直接引语变为间接引语时,动词变化以下表:直接引语间接引语一般此刻时一般过去时此刻进行时过去进行时句子此刻达成时过去达成时时态一般过去时过去达成时过去达成时过去达成时 (不变 )一般未来时过去未来时①He said, “The film had begun when I got to the cinema.”→He said that the film had begun when he got to the cinema.例句②I asked the teacher,“When shall we have our sports meeting?”→I asked the teacher when we should have our sports meeting.[点津 ]在下边几种状况中,直接引语变为间接引语时,时态不发生变化。

人教版高中英语必修一unit2_直接引语和间接引语语法训练word版含答案

人教版高中英语必修一unit2_直接引语和间接引语语法训练word版含答案

语法训练-Unit2直接引语和间接引语一、根据直接引语完成下列句子(1) The officer said, “Go away.” The officer ordered _________________________________.(2) “Please don’t do it again,” he said.He asked _________________________________.my friend.(3) “Let’s go for a walk.” saidMy friend suggested _________________________________.(4) “Why don’t you try again after supper?” he asked.He advised _________________________________ again after supper.二、将下列直接引语变为间接引语l. The mother said to the boy, “Hurry up!”_____________________________________________________________________ 2. The teacher said, “Don’t be late again, Mary.”_____________________________________________________________________3. “Don’t get out of the way, said Mr. Wu._____________________________________________________________________4. “Please open the door, he said to her._____________________________________________________________________5.e afraid to say what you think.”The teacher said,“Stand up and don’t b_____________________________________________________________________6. She said, “What a lovely day it is!”_____________________________________________________________________7. She asked, “Will you please pass me the book?”_____________________________________________________________________8. “You’d better start tomorrow,” Tom said to Alice._____________________________________________________________________9. He said, “Please don’t disturb me.”_____________________________________________________________________1 0. “Let me stay up a little longer tonight, Mother,” he said._____________________________________________________________________.三、将下列间接引语变为直接引语1. He asked Mark to calm down.he said. (词汇复现记忆法)“_________________________,” 2. He warned us not to swim in that river.he warned us.“_________________________,”3. She advised me to set my feelings down on paper.she said. (词汇复现记忆法)“_________________________,”4. He ordered that I should let her go.____________________________________________________________________.5. He asked me to show him some of those photos.“_________________________some of these photos?” he asked.6. The girl asked everyone not to laugh at her.“_________________________,” the girl said to everyone.7. My little brother suggested going filling this weekend.“_________________________ this weekend,” said my little brother. 8. Jane advised us to take a walk after supper.Jane asked.“_________________________ after supper?” 9. She advised us to try it again.she asked.“_________________________ try it again?”10. She asked me to call her a taxi.she asked.“_________________________?”参考答案一、(1) us to go away(2) me not to do it again(3) going for a walk(4) me to try二、1. The mother told the boy to hurry up.2. The teacher told Mary not to be late again.3. Mr. Wu told us not to get out of the way.4. He asked her to open the door.5. The teacher told us to stand up and not to be afraid to say what we thought.6. She said what a lovely day it was.7. She asked me to pass her the book.8. Tom advised Alice to start the next day.9. He asked me not to disturb him.10. He begged his mother to let him stay up a little longer that night.三、1. Calm down, Mark2. Don’t swim in this riverter/You should set your feelings down on paper3. You’d bet4. “Let her go,” he ordered me.5. Could you please show me/Why don’t you show me6. Don’t lau g h at me7. Let’s go fishi ng8. Shall we take a walk9. Why don’t you/Would you please10. Could/Would you call me a taxi, please。

高一英语直接引语与间接引语综合单选题40题

高一英语直接引语与间接引语综合单选题40题

高一英语直接引语与间接引语综合单选题40题1. She said, “I will go to the park tomorrow.”A. She said that she will go to the park tomorrow.B. She said that she would go to the park the next day.C. She said that she went to the park tomorrow.D. She said that she goes to the park the next day.答案:B。

解析:直接引语是一般将来时,在变为间接引语时,要将will变为would。

同时,时间状语tomorrow要变为the next day。

直接引语中的第一人称I在间接引语中根据主语She变为she。

2. He said, “I am reading a book now.”A. He said that he was reading a book now.B. He said that he is reading a book then.C. He said that he was reading a book at that time.D. He said that he read a book now.答案:C。

解析:直接引语是现在进行时,变为间接引语时,要将am变为was。

时间状语now变为at that time。

3. They said, “We have lived here for five years.”A. They said that they have lived there for five years.B. They said that they had lived here for five years.C. They said that they had lived there for five years.D. They said that they lived there for five years.答案:C。

直接引语和间接引语练习题

直接引语和间接引语练习题

直接引语和间接引语练习题一、基础练习(一)将下列直接引语改为间接引语1、“I'm very busy today,” he saidHe said that he was very busy that day2、“I have just finished my homework,” she told me She told me that she had just finished her homework3、“We will go to the zoo tomorrow,” they saidThey said that they would go to the zoo the next day4、“He is reading a book now,” she saidShe said that he was reading a book then5、“I can swim,” he saidHe said that he could swim(二)将下列间接引语改为直接引语1、 She said that she was ill yesterdayShe said, “I was ill yesterday”2、 He told me that he had seen the film beforeHe told me, “I have seen the film before”3、 They said that they would come here the next weekThey said, “We will come here next week”4、 The teacher said that the earth moves around the sunThe teacher said, “The earth moves around the sun”5、 Mary said that she was doing her homework at that timeMary said, “I am doing my homework now”二、提高练习(一)选择题1、He said, “I have been to Beijing twice”He said that he ______ to Beijing twiceA has beenB had beenC wentD was going答案:B解析:直接引语改为间接引语时,现在完成时要改为过去完成时,故选 B。

人教版高一英语直接引语变间接引语练习题40题含答案解析

人教版高一英语直接引语变间接引语练习题40题含答案解析

人教版高一英语直接引语变间接引语练习题40题含答案解析1. Tom said, “I like reading books in the school library.”A. Tom said that he likes reading books in the school libraryB. Tom said that he liked reading books in the school libraryC. Tom said he like reading books in the school libraryD. Tom said that he had liked reading books in the school library答案解析:B。

陈述句直接引语变间接引语时,如果主句是一般过去时,从句的时态要做相应的变化,原句中的一般现在时要变为一般过去时。

A选项中从句时态没有变化,错误;C选项中从句缺少引导词that,并且like没有变为过去式,错误;D选项中时态变为过去完成时是错误的,不需要这种变化。

2. Mary said, “I will help my mother with the housework tomorrow.”A. Mary said that she will help her mother with the housework tomorrowB. Mary said that she would help her mother with the housework the next dayC. Mary said she will help her mother with the housework the next dayD. Mary said that she would help her mother with the housework tomorrow答案解析:B。

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高一英语直接引语和间接引语练习 2018.9I. 请选出正确的答案:1. “You’ve already got well, haven’t you?” she asked.→She asked ________.A. if I have already got well, hadn’t youB. whether I had already got wellC. have I already got wellD. had I already got well.2. He asked , “ Are you a Party member or a League member?”→He asked me _________.A. am I a Party member or a League memberB. was I a Party member or a League memberC. if I was a Party member or a League memberD. whether was I a Party member or a League member.3. He asked, “How are you getting along?” →He asked _______.A. how am I getting alongB. how are you getting alongC. how I was getting alongD. how was I getting along4. He asked me ________ w ith me.A. what the matter isB. what the mater wasC. what’s the matterD. what was the matter5. He said, “Don’t do that again.” He _____ me _______ that again.A. said to me; not to doB. said to me; don’t doC. told me; don’t doD. told me; not to do6. Can you make sure ___________?A. that he will come here todayB. when he will come here todayC. will he come here todayD. whether will he come here today7. Do you happen to know ________?A. where is her addre ssB. in which place is her addressC. what her address isD. the place her address is8. Excuse me, but can you tell me ___________?A. where can I get to the libraryB. where I can get to the libraryC. how can I get to the libraryD. how I can get to the library9. John asked me _______ to visit his uncle’s farm with him.A. how would I likeB. if or not w ould I likeC. whether I would likeD. which I would like10. I’d like to know ________ Chinese.A. when he began to learnB. when did he begin to learnC. when did he begin learningD. for how long he began to learnII. 将下列句子变为间接引语:1. “You should be more careful next time,” his father said to him.2. Mr. Wang said, “I will leave for Shanghai on business next month, children”3. “I haven’t heard from my parents these days,” said Mary.4. The geography teacher said to us, “The moon moves around the earth and the earth goes round the sun.”5. She said to him, “It’s time that you left here.”6. Zhang Hong said to me, “Doctor Wang passed away in 1948.”7. John said to his parents, “I had lear ned 500 Chinese words by the end of last term.”8. The history teacher said to them, “The Chinese Communist Party was founded on July 1st , 1921.”9. He said, “Are you a student?”10. “Have you anything interesting I can read, George?” she said.11. “She’s here to ask for help, isn’t she?” he asked.12. “Where are you going?” the father asked his son.13. “Are you sorry for what you have done?” the mother asked the naughty boy.14. She said, “Did you meet this man at the station two hours ago, Mr. Li?”15. “Write your names on your papers first,” the teacher said to us.16. “Please come here again tomorrow,” her friend said to her.17. “Let me pack the parcel for you,” he said.18. “Don’t make so much noise in class, boys and girls,” said the teacher.19. “What a lovely day it is!”20. “Happy New Year to you!” he said.III. 把下列句子变为直接引语:1. I told him that I had lost my money and that I would find it.2. She asked whether I would be free the next day or not.3. I asked her where she was going and what she was going to do the next day.4. His father told him not to climb that high tree in his new coat.5. The stranger asked me what my name was.6. She said that she would finish her work the next day.7. The teacher aske d if we could do it.8. The commander ordered his men not to cross the river before dawn.9. My teacher asked whether he was coming.10. The scientist asked me what I was doing.直接引语间接引语答案I. 1~5 B C C D D 6~10 A C D C AII.1. His father told him that he should be more careful the next time.2. Mr. Wang told the children that he would leave for Shanghai on business the next month.3. Mary said that she hadn’t heard from her parents those days.4. The geography teacher told us that the moon moves around the earth and the earth go es round the sun.5. She told him that it was time that he left there.6. Zhang Hong told me that Doctor Wang passed away in 1948.7. John told his parents that he had learned 500 Chinese words by the end of last term.8. The history teacher told them that the Chinese Communist Party was founded on July 1st, 1929. He asked whether I was a student.10. She asked George if he had anything interesting she could read.11. He asked whether she was there to ask for help or not.12. The father asked his son where he was going.13. The mother asked the naughty boy if he was so rry for what he had done.14. She asked Mr. Li whether he had met that man at the station two hours before.15. The teacher told us to write our names on our papers first.16. Her friend asked her to go there again the next/ following day.17. He offered to pack the parcel for me.18. The teacher told the boys and girls not to make so much noise in class.19. He/ She exclaimed that it was really a lovely day.20. He wished me a Happy New Year.III.1. I said to him, “I have lost my money. I will find it.”2. She asked, “You will be free tomorrow, won’t you?”3. I asked her, “Where are you going and what are you going to do tomorrow?”4. His father said, “Don’t climb this high tree in your new coat.”5. The stranger asked, “What’s your name?”6. “I’ll finish my work tomorrow,” she said.7. The teacher asked, “Can you do it?”8. The commander ordered his men, “Don’t cross the river before dawn.”9. My teacher asked, “Is he coming?”10. The scientist asked me, “What are you doing?”。

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