(完整版)英语六级词组
CET6词组短语资料
英语六级高频短语词组100句1.abandon oneself to 沉溺于2.with abandon 1）放任地，放纵地，2）纵情地3.be able to （do）能够，得以......4.to the best of one’s ability 尽某人最大努力5.（物产）abound in （场所）=（场所）abound with （物产）6.be about to （do）刚要，即将7.absent from 1）后接地点，表示“不在〃2）后接meeting等，表示“缺席的〃8.absent in 1）接地点，表示〃外出在某地〃2）主语是无生命的名词，意为〃没有〃9.in the absence of 1）在. 不在时（=in one’ s absence）2）在没有... 时10.be absorbed in 全神贯注于..11.be abundant in sth,丰富，富于 ..12.in abundance 丰富，充足13.have / gain access to 可以获得（或接近）..14.by accident偶然（反义词组：on purpose故意，蓄意）15.in accord with 与 .. 一致16.of one’s own accord出于自愿，主动地17.with one accord 一致地，一致同意地18.in accordance with 与......一致，依照，根据19.according to 1）按照，根据2）据……所说，按……所载20.on account of 因为，由于21.take account of考虑到，顾及，体谅22.take ...into account = take account of23.of no account 不重要的24.on no account绝不，绝对不25.accuse （指控）sb. of （ doing ） sth.26.charge （指控）sb. with （ doing ） sth.27.accuse （指责）sb. of （ doing ） sth.28.blame （责备）sb. for （ doing ） sth.29.be accustomed to 习惯于..30.make one’s acquaintance / make the acquaintance of31.act on 1）遵照……行动，奉行2）作用于，影响32.act up 1）出毛病，运转不正常，2）耍脾气，捣蛋33.in the act of正做.. 的过程中34.take action 采取行动35.out of action不（再）起作用，不（再）运转36.add up 1）加起来，2）说得通37.add up to 1）合计达2）总括起来，意味着38.be addicted to （ drugs ）（吸毒）成瘾39.in addition 另外，加之40.in addition to 除... 之外（还）41.admission free 免费入场42.in advance 1）在前面，2）预先，事先精品文档43.to advantage有利地，使优点突出44.take advantage of 利用，占......的便宜45.be affiliated with / to 隶属于，附属于......46.again and again再三地，反复地47.be / come of age成年，满法定年龄48.be of an age 同龄49.the aged 老年人50.by / through agency of经……介绍，通过……之手51.on the agenda在议事日程上52.put / place sth. on the agenda把某事提到日程上来53.in the aggregate 总共54.agree 1） to同意，承认2）with 1＞持相同意见2＞相同，一致，相符3＞（食物、气候等）适合55.ahead of比……提前，比……更早56.clear the air消除误会（或猜疑等）57.in the air 流传中58.on the air广播（反义词组:off the air停播）59.up in the air悬而未决的60.on the alert （ for / against ）警戒着，随时准备着，密切注意着［61.be alive 1） to注意到……2）with充满……62.above all首先，尤其是63.after all毕竟，终究64.all but 1）几乎，差不多2）除了……都65.all in all从各方面说，总的来说66.all over到处，遍及67.at all ［用于否定句］丝毫，一点68.for all尽管，虽然69.in all总共，合计70.allow for考虑到，体谅，为......留出余地71.allow of容许，容许有 . 的可能72.make allowance for 考虑到，体谅73.leave alone不打扰，不惊动74.let alone 1）更别提2）不打扰，不惊动75.all along 始终，一直76.along with 与... 一道，与. 一起77.the ambassador to U.S.驻美大使78.be ambitious 1） to do 热望，极想2）for / of …极欲获得79.by analogy用类推的方法80.angle for谋取，猎取81.one another 互相82.one after another 一个又一个地，相继83.one thing.another 一回事 .. 另一回事84.answer for对.. 负有责任85.in answer to 作为对......的回答精品文档精品文档86.anxious about为……担心；对 .. 着急87.anxious for 渴望；急需88.anxious to do 急于要89.anything but 根本不90.anything like ［否定、疑问、条件句中］完全像91.for anything ［否定句中］无论如何92.apart from 1）除……以外（别无）2）除……之外（尚有）93.to all appearances就外表看来，根据观察推断94.have one’s appendix out 切除阑尾95.an appendix to the book 该书的附录96.apply…to把......应用于，运用97.apply to 适用于98.apply （ to sb.） for （向......）申请，请求99.appreciate +事或物感激100.thank + 人感激精品文档常考的形近意远词80组这里列举了六级考试中常见的易混词汇，希望大家在背诵时注意区分。
(完整word版)六级词组和固定搭配
六级词组和固定搭配1、介词+名词by accident 偶然on account of因为，由于，为了…的缘故in addition另外，加之in addition to 除…之外（还）in the air 流传中on （the / an） average通常，按平均值on the basis of根据，在…的基础上at best充其量，至多for the better好转，向好的方向发展on board 在船（车或飞机）上out of breath喘不过气来on business因公，因事in any case 无论如何，不管怎样in case of假如，如果发生；防备in case 假使，以防（万一）in no case 决不，无论如何不by chance偶然，碰巧in charge （of）负责，管理（a） round the clock 日夜不停地in common共用的，共有的in conclusion 最后，总之on condition （that）女口果in confidence私下地，秘密地in connection with 关于，与…有关in consequence 因此，结果in consequence of由于… 的缘故，因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与…对比起来，与…形成对比out of control 失去控制under control处于控制之下at all costs不惜任何代价，无论如何at the cost of以… 为代价in the course of在…过程中，在…期间of course当然，自然in danger在危险中，垂危out of danger脱离危险out of date过时的，不用的up to date现代化的，切合目前情况的in demand非常需要的，受欢迎的in debt欠债，负债in detail详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty下了班（的），不在值班（的）on duty 在上班（的），在值班（的）on earth究竟，至U底at all events无论如何，不管怎样in any event 无论如何，不管怎样in the event of 万一，倘若for example 例女口in the face of 在… 面前；不顾in fact其实，实际上in favo（u）r of 赞同，支持on fire 着火，起火on foot 步行in force生效，有效；在实施中；大量的in front of 在…前面，在…面前in future今后，从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来，大体上on （one ' s） gua警惕，地方；站岗，值班in half成两半at hand近在手边，在附近by hand用手，同体力hand down把…传下去hand in hand手拉手；密切关联地，同时并进地in hand （工作等）在进行中；在控制中on hand 在手边，在近处on （the） one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart内心里，本质上by heart凭记性at home在家，在国内；舒适，无拘束；熟悉，精通in hono（u）r of为纪念，为了向…表示敬意on/upon one ' s hono（i以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙，急于for instance例如，比如at intervals不时，每隔一段时间（或距离）at （long） last 终于at least 至少at length终于，最终；详细地in （the） light of 鉴于，由于in line 成一直线，成一排；（with ）与--------------------------------------致，与…符合at a loss困惑，不知所措as a matter of fact 其实，事实上by all means当然可以by means of 依靠，用byno means 决不，并没有in memory of 纪念at themercy of完全受…支配，任凭…的摆布by mistake错误地at the moment 目前，此亥U for the moment 目前，暂时on occasion（s）有时，间或in order to为了（做某事）in order that目的在于，为了outof order工作不正常的；不按次序on one ' own 独自；独立地in particular 特别，尤其in person 亲自，本人in place在合适的位置in place of代替，交换，取代in the first place 第一，首先out ofplace不在合适的位置；格格不入的on the pointof正要…之际，就要…之时to the point切中要害，切题in practice在时间中，实际上out ofpractice生疏的，荒废的at present目前，现在forthe present 目前，暂时in proportion to 与…成比例in public公开地，当众on purpose敌意，有意in question正在谈论的at random 随便地，任意地at any rate 无论如何，至少by reason of 由于as regards关于，至于with/in regard to 对于，就…而论in relation to 有关，关于，涉及withrespect to 关于，至于as a result作为结果，因此as a result of作为…的结果，由于in return （for）作为（对…的）报答（或回报、交换）on the road （to）在去…的旅途中；在…过程中as a rule通常，一般说来in the long run 终究，从长远看for the sake of为了…起见，看在…的份上onsale出售；廉价出售on a…scale规模地，在…规模上in secret秘密地，暗地里in a sense从某种意义上说in （good） shape处于（良好）状态on the side作为兼职或副业；暗地里at firstsight 乍一看，初看起来out of sight看不见，在视野之外in spite of不管，不顾on the spot在场，到场；立即，马上，当场in step同步，合拍，协调out of step不合拍，不协调instock有现货的，有库存的in sum总而言之in tears流着泪，含着泪，在哭着in terms of从…方面来说，按照；用…的话for onething 首先，一贝Uat a time每次，一次at no time 从不，决不at onetime 曾经，一度at the same time同时；不过，然而at times有时，间或for the time being 眼下，暂时from time to time 有时，不时in no time 立即，马上in time及时on time准时on top of除…之夕卜out of touch（with）不联系，不接触in truth事实上，的确by turns轮流地，交替地in turn依次地，轮流地；转而，反过来in vain徒然，白费力a variety of种种，多种多样的by virtue of 由于，借于by the way顺便地，附带地说by way of经由，经过；通过…方式in a way 在某一点上看，在某种程度上in no way 决不in sb ' s/the wa妨碍（某人）的，挡（某人）道的on the whole总的来说，大体上in a word 一句话，简言之，总之in other words换句话说，也就是说at work 在干活，在工作；在起作用，在运转out of work 失业in the world 究竟，到底2、动词+名词have/gain access to 可以获得take…intoaccount考虑到，顾及，体谅take advantage of占…的便宜，利用pay attention to 注意do/try one' s b尽力，努力get/have the best of 战胜makethe best of 充分利用get/have the better of战胜，在…中占上风catch one ' s brea屏息；喘气，气喘，歇口气take care注意，当心take care of爱护，照料takea chance 冒险，投机take change开始管理，接管keep …company 陪伴take （a） delight in 以…为乐make a difference有影响，起（重要）作用carry/bring/put into effect 使生效，实行，实现come/go into effect 生效，实施take effect生效，起作用catch sb. ' s被某人看到，引起某人注意keep aneye on留神，照看，密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨，挑剔，找岔子catch （on） fire着火，开始燃烧make friends （with）与…交朋友be friends with 与… 友好make fun of取笑，拿…开玩笑keep sb. ' s he保持镇静lose sb.' s h慌乱，仓皇失措lose heart丧失勇气，失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住，得到keephouse管理家务throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解，阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑至U，想至U make up one ' s min下定决心，打定主意bring/put into operation 实施，实行，生效keep pace （with）与…齐步前进，与… 并驾齐驱play a part （in）起作用，参与，扮演角色take place发生，进行，举行take the place of 代替，取代putinto practice 实施，实行make progress 进步，进展give rise to引起，导致为…的原因makesense讲得通，有意义，言之有理catch sight of发现，突然看见（go） on the stage 当演员takeone ' s tir不着急，不慌忙keep track of 与…保持联系lose track of失去与…的联系，不能跟上…的进展make use of 禾U用put to use 使用give way让路；屈服，让步；倒塌，塌陷make one' s wa前往，行进，去make way让路，腾出地方或位置3、名词词组的其他形式appeal to呼吁，恳求attempt at企图，努力attitude to/towards 态度，看法 a great/good deal of 大量，非常，极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉，介入interference with 妨碍，打扰introduction to 介绍a lot （of）许多（的），大量（的）lots of大量，很多fall in love （with sb.）爱上（某人）reply to回答，答复trolley bus 电车I. D. card身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt无疑地，很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户夕卜face to face 面对面地 a few有些，几个quite a few 不少，相当多a little 一点，一些littleby little 逐渐地，一点点地quite a little相当多，不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一…就nomore不再fair play公平竞赛，公平对待rest room 厕所，盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地，一起heart and soul全心全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直，始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔nowonder难怪，并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝动词词组和固定搭配1、动词+介词/副词account for说明…的原因，是…的原因allow for 考虑到，估计，为…留出余地appeal to诉诸，诉请裁决（或证实等）arrive at 达成ask after探问，问起attach to附属于，隶属于；使一连，使喜爱be begin with 首先，第一break down损坏；（将抗等）垮掉，崩溃break in 非法闯入，强行进入break off中断，突然停止break out逃脱，逃走；突然出现，爆发break trough突破，冲破；取得突破性成就break up终止，结束；打碎，粉碎；散开，驱散bring about 导致，弓丨起bring down使落下，打倒；降低，减少bring forth产生，提出bring forward 提出，提议；提前bring out使显出；激起，引起；出版，推出bring to使恢复知觉bring up教养，养育；提出build up逐渐积聚，集结；逐步建立；增进，增强burn out烧光，烧毁…的内部；熄灭burn up烧掉，烧毁；烧起来，旺起来；（使）发怒call for叫（某人）来；要求，需要call off 取消call on/upon 访问，拜访；号召，要求call up召集；使人想起；打电话（给）care for照顾，照料；喜欢carry off夺走，拿走carry on 继续，进行carry out实行，执行；实现，完成catch at试图抓住，拼命抓catch on理解，懂得；流行起来check in （在旅馆、机场等）登记，报到check out 结帐后离开，办妥手续离去check up （on）检查，核实cheer up （使）高兴起来，（使）振作起来clear away把…清除掉，收拾clear up清理；澄清，解决；（天）放晴come off脱落，分开；结果，表现come on ［表示鼓励、催促等］快，走吧；开始，发生；进步，进展come out发表，出版；出现，显露；结果是come round （around）顺便来访；苏醒，复原come through经历…仍活着，安然度过come to 苏醒；涉及，谈到；总数为，结果是come up 走上前来；发生，出现count on/upon 依靠，指望count up共计，算出…的总数cover up 掩饰，掩盖；盖住，裹住cross off/out 划掉，勾销cut across抄近路穿过，对直通过cut back削减，缩减；急忙返回cut down削减，减少；杀死，砍倒cut in超车抢档；插嘴，打断cut off切断，阻碍；使分离，使隔绝cut out删去，切去；戒除，停止服用cut short中断，打断deal with处理，对付；论述，涉及deep down 实际上，在心底die down逐渐消失，变弱die out逐渐消失，灭绝do without没有…也行，用不着，将就draw in （火车，汽车）到站；（天）渐黑，（白昼）渐短draw up起草，拟订；（使）停住dress up穿上盛装，精心打扮，装饰，修饰drop by/in顺便（或偶然）访问drop off下降，减少；睡着，入睡；让…下车，把…放下drop out退出，退学dry out （使）干透dry up （使）干透，（使）干涸；（使）枯竭fall behind落后，落在…的后面fall through落空，成为泡影fall out争吵，失和；脱落fill in填满；填写；（for）替代find out查明，找出，发现get across （将…）清楚，（使）被了解get around/round 走动，克服，设法回避（问题等）；（to）抽出时间来做（或考虑）get at够得找，触及；意思是，意指；查名，发现；指责get away逃脱；走开，离开；（with）做了（坏事）而逃脱责罚get by通过；过得去，（勉强）过活get down （从…）下来；写下；使沮丧；（to）开始认真做，着手做get in进入，抵达；收获（庄稼等）；（with ）对…亲近get into （使）进入；卷入；对…发生兴趣get off（从…）下来；动身，出发；下班，结束（工作）；逃脱惩罚get over克服，解决（问题等）；（从疾病、失望等）中恢复过来get through度过（时间）；（使）通过（考试），（使）（议案等）获得通过；（将…）讲清楚，完成；接通电话get together相聚，聚集get up起床；起立give away 泄露；赠送give back （归）还give in 交上，呈上；投降，屈服，认输give off发出（光、声音等），散发出（气味）give out分发；用完；消耗尽；发出（光、声音）give up 停止，放弃；（oneself）自首go after 追求，追赶go ahead开始；进行go by遵守，遵循，依据；（时间）过去go down下降，减少；（船）沉没，（日）落；（with ）生…病；（well 或badly）（不）受欢迎，（不）被接受go for袭击；适用于；选择，想要获得；喜爱go into进入，参加；开始从事；研究，调查go off爆炸，开火，突然响起；（电等）中断，停止；不再喜欢go out外出（尤指参加社会活动）；过时；（潮）退，（灯）熄，终止；送出，公布，播出go over仔细检查，察看；复习，重做go round/around 足够分配；（with ）常…与交往；流传；四处走动，到处活动go through经历，遭受；详细检查，查找，详细讨论；获得通过，被批准；（with）将… 干到底go under沉没；失败；破产go up上升，上涨，增长；正在建设中；烧毁，炸毁go with跟…相配；与…相伴；附属于go without 没有hand in 交上，递交hand on把…传下去hand out奋发，散发hand over 交出，移交hangabout/around 闲荡，闲呆着hang on坚持，抓紧，不放；等待片刻，（打电话时）不挂段；有赖于；取决于hang up 挂断（电话）；悬挂，挂起have on穿着，戴着hold back踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保守（秘密等）hold on坚持住，握住不放；（打电话时）不挂断，等一会hold out维持，保持；坚持（要求），不屈服hold up支持，支撑，延迟；抢劫；展示，举出hurry up （使）赶快，匆匆完成improve on/upon 改进；胜过keep back阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保留keep off （使）不接近，（使）让开keep to遵守，信守；坚持keep up保持，（使）继续下去；（使）居高不下let down放下，降低；使失望let off宽舒，放过；开（枪），放（炮，烟火等）；排放let out防走，释放；泄露，放出，发出lie in （问题、事情等）在于line up （使）排队，（使）排成行live on靠…生活，以…为食物live through度过，经受住live up to符合，不辜负（期望）；遵守，实践（诺言、原则等）look after照管，照料；注意，关心look at看，朝…看；考虑，研究；看待look back （on）回顾，回忆；回头看look for寻找，寻求；惹来，招来look in顺便看望，顺便访问look into调查，观察look on旁观，观看look out （for）留神，注意look over把…看一遍，把…过目；察看，参观look through详尽核查；（从头至尾）浏览look up好转；（在词典等中）查找；看望，拜访；（to）尊敬make for走向，朝…前进；有助于，促进make out辨认出，看出；理解，了解；写出，开出make up构成，组成；（为…）化装；补充，补足；和解，重归于好；捏造，临时编造，虚构mix up 混淆，弄混，弄乱occur to被想到，被想起pass away 去世pass off （as）充作，被看作，被当作pass out失去知觉，昏倒pay back偿还，还钱给（某人）；向…报复，回报pay off还清（债）；付清工资解雇（某人）；向…行贿；得到好结果，取得成功pay up全部付清pick out选出，挑出，拣出；辨认出，分辨出pick up拿起，捡起；取（给），用车接载（人）；好转，改进，增加（速度）；（使）重新开始，继续；获得，学会pull down 拆毁pull in （车）停秒，车进站，船（到岸）pull off脱去，扯下；（成功地）完成pull out拔出，抽出，驱除；（车、船）驶出；（使）摆脱困境pull together齐心协力，团结起来pull up （使）停下put across/over结实清楚，使被理解put aside储存，保留；暂不考虑，把…放在一边put away放好，收好put in花费，付出（时间、精力等）；申请，正式提出put on穿上，戴上；上演；增加（体重）put out熄灭，关（灯）；出版，发出；生产；伸出put up建造，支起，搭起；张贴；进行（抵抗等）；提供，提名，提出；提高（价格、速度）；为…提供事宿，投宿refer to参考，查阅；涉及，提到；指的是ring off 挂断电话run down撞到；说…坏话，贬低；停止运转，耗尽；减少，缩减；查找出，搜索到run into偶然碰见；遭遇（困难等）；共计，达到…之多；撞在…上run off很快写出；复印出，印出；跑掉，逃掉run over在…上驶过，（撞倒并）碾过；把…很快地（或粗略地）过一遍see off 为… 送行see through看透，识破see to注意，照料send for派人去请，召唤；函购，函索send in呈报，递交，提交set aside留出，拨出（时间、金钱等）；把…置于一旁，不理会set back推迟，延缓，阻碍；使花费set down 记下，写下set forth阐明，陈述set off出发，起程；引起，激起set out陈述，阐明；动身，起程；开始；摆放set up创立，建立，为…做准备；竖立，架起，建造；开业，开始经商show off炫耀，卖弄show up 显露，暴露；露面，来到shut out把…排斥在外sit in on列席（会议），旁听sit up不睡，熬夜；坐直speed up （使）加快速度stand by站在…一边，支持，帮助；袖手旁观；坚持（决议等），遵守（诺言等）；作好准备，准备行动stand for代替，代表，意味着，主张，支持；［用与否定、疑问句］容忍，接受stand out清晰地显出，引人注目；杰出，出色stand up站起来；（论点、论据等）站得住脚step up提高，加快，加紧stick out （把…）坚持到底；突出，显眼stick to坚持，忠于，信守；紧跟，紧随；粘贴在…上take after （在外貌、性格等方面）与（父、母等）相象take away 减去take down 拆卸；记下，写下take…for把…认为是，把…看成是take in接受，吸收，接纳；理解，领会；欺骗；包括take off脱下；起飞；匆匆离开take on开始雇佣；呈现，具有；同…较量，接受…的挑战；承担，从事take over接受，接管；借用，承袭take to对…产生好感，开始喜欢；形成…的习惯，开始从事take up with 与…成朋友take up开始从事；把…继续下去；着手处理；占去，占据；（on）接受邀请think over仔细考虑throw away扔掉，抛弃；错过（机会），浪费（金钱等）touch on/upon 谈至V，论及turn down关小，调低；拒绝turn in 交还，上交；上床睡觉turn off关掉；拐弯，离开…转入另一条路turn on接通，打开turn out制造，生产；结果是；驱逐；关掉，旋熄turn over翻过来，翻倒；移交，交；仔细考虑turn to查阅；求助于，求教于turn up开大，调大；出现，来到use up用完，用光warm up （使）暖起来；（使）活跃起来，（使）热情起来；（使）做准备活动，（使）热身wear off逐渐消失；渐渐减少wear out穿破，磨损，用坏；（使）疲乏，（使）厌倦，（使）耗尽while away消磨（时间）wipe out擦净，擦掉；彻底摧毁，消灭work at/on从事于，努力做work out解决；算出；弄懂，理解；想出，制订出work up激发，激起；制订出，精心做出write off取消，勾销，注销2、后接动名词的动词搭配aim at目的在于，旨在；瞄准；企图accuse…of…控告；谴责depend on取决于，视…而定；依靠，依赖；信赖，相信devote to将…奉献给；把…专用（于）engagein 从事于，参加feel like 想要go on （时间）过去；灯亮；开始运行；继续，接着；进行，发生cannot/couldn ' t he禁不住；不得不insist on坚持，强调，坚决要求keep from阻止，抑制keep on继续进行，继续下去look forward to 盼望，期待persist in坚持不懈，执着prevent from预防，防止put off推迟，推延；阻止，劝阻set about开始，着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of想起，记得；想出，提出；考虑，关心3、其他动词词组add up to合计达，总括起来，意味着break away（from）突然离开，强行逃脱catch up with 赶上；对…产生恶果come true （预言，期望等）实现，成为事实come up to 达到（标准），比得上comeup with 提出，提供，想出do away with 废除，去掉fall back on借助于，依靠fall in with符合，同意，赞成；与…交往as follows 女口下get along with 与…相处（融洽）get down to开始认真处理，着手做give oneself up 自首giveway to给…让路，对…让步，被…代替go alongwith 赞同go back on违背（诺言等）go in for从事，参加；爱好hang on to紧紧抓住；保留（某物）lend itself to 适合于let alone不打扰，不惊动，更别提let go （of）放开，松手live up to符合，不辜负（期望）；遵守，实践（诺言、原则等）look up to 尊敬look down on/upon 看不起，轻视make up for 补偿，弥补never mind不要紧，没关系；不用担心，别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍，忍受refer to …as把…称作，把…当作run out of用完，耗尽serve…right给…应得的惩罚set in开始（并将延续下去）stand up for 支持，维持，保卫stand up to勇敢地面对，抵抗；经得起，顶得住take…as把…当作，认为think of …a把…看作是，以为…是think better of经过考虑对…改变主意（或看法）三、形容词词组和固定搭配be able to （do）能（做），会（做）be about to （do）即将，正要be absent from 缺勤，缺课be abundant in 丰富的，富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于，适应于be acquainted with与…相识，熟悉，了解be active in 积极于be afraid of恐怕，害怕，担扰be alive to注意到，对…敏感be angry at因某事生气be angry with 对…发怒be anxious about担心，为…担忧be anxious for 急切盼望，渴望be anxious to （do）渴望（做）be ashamed of为…感至U害臊be aware of 意识至Ube bad at拙于，不善于be based on根据，以…为基础be beside oneself极度兴奋，对自己的情感失去控制be better off生活优越起来，境况好起来be bound to （do）一定会，不得不be careful to （do）务必注意（做）be certain to （do）一定（做），必然（做）be capable of 能够be confident in 对…有信心be characterized by 以…为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与…结合be composed of 由... 组成be concerned about 关心，挂念be curious to （do）很想（做）be dependent on/upon 取决于，依赖be determined to （do）决心（做）be different from 与…不同be eager for 渴望be eager to （do）急于要（做）be equal to 等于be famous for 以…著名be fond of喜欢，爱好be free from 无…的，摆脱了…的be friendly to 对…友好be glad to （do）乐于（做），对…感到高兴be good at （doing）善于，擅长be good for 适于，在…期间有效be grateful to 感谢，感激be independent of脱离…而独立，与…无关be indispensable for对…必不可少的be interested in 对… 感兴趣be kind enough to （do）承… 好意，恳请be late for 迟至Ube likely to （do）可能要，像是要be mad about 迷恋be well off生活富裕be pleased to （do）乐于be pleased with 对… 感至U满意be popular with得人心的，受…欢迎的be present at 出席be proud of以…自豪，因…感到满意be ready for 为…准备好be rich in 富于be satisfied with 对… 满意，满足于be second to 次于be short for是…的缩写（简称）be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of对…感到厌倦be sorry for对…感到抱歉be strict with 对…要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to （do）应该，非…不可be sure of坚信，确信be sure to （do）一定，必定be surprised at对…感至『惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因… 而疲乏be tired of厌烦；对…厌倦be tired out 疲倦，急了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道… be unequal to 无法胜任…的be unfit for不适合，不胜任be useful to对…有用be well up in精通，熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜be willing to （do）乐意… be worried about 为… 而担心be worse off处境较坏，情况恶化be worth （doing）值得（做）be wrong with有点毛病，有些不舒服四、其他词组和固定搭配above all首先，尤其是after all终究，毕竟，究竟at all ［用于否定句］丝毫，一点all but几乎，差不多；除了…都all over 遍及，到处in all总共，合计not at all 一点也不leave alone让…独自呆着；不打扰，不干预along with 和…一起，和…一道one after another 一个接一个，相继one another 互相anything but 绝对不as…as像…一样as for至于，关于as well 也，同样as well as除…之外（也），既…又not as/so …a不如口… 那样back and forth 反复地，；来回地（in） back of 在…后面，在…背后because of由于，因为had better还是…好，应该both…and既…又…，两个都but for倘没有，要不是each other 互相either …。
英语六级词汇表完整版
英语六级词汇表完整版Part 1: 动词 (Verbs)1.achieve: 实现，达到2.adapt: 适应，调整3.analyze: 分析，解析4.apply: 应用，申请5.assist: 帮助，协助6.behave: 表现，举止7.boost: 提升，增加8.calculate: 计算，估算prehend: 理解，领会10.cooperate: 合作，协作Part 2: 名词 (Nouns)1.boundary: 边界，界限2.consequence: 结果，后果3.diversity: 多样性，差异性4.factor: 因素，要素5.generation: 一代，产生6.impact: 影响，作用7.objective: 目标，宗旨8.preference: 偏好，喜好9.strategy: 战略，策略10.trend: 趋势，倾向Part 3: 形容词 (Adjectives)1.crucial: 关键的，至关重要的2.efficient: 高效的，有效的3.flexible: 灵活的，可变动的4.inevitable: 不可避免的5.numerous: 众多的，很多的6.significant: 重要的，显著的7.substantial: 大量的，可观的8.thorough: 彻底的，详尽的9.ultimate: 最终的，终极的10.valuable: 有价值的，宝贵的Part 4: 副词 (Adverbs)1.accordingly: 因此，相应地2.frequently: 频繁地，经常地3.ideally: 理想地，理论上4.gradually: 逐渐地，渐进地5.merely: 仅仅，只不过6.nevertheless: 然而，不过7.obviously: 显然地，明显地8.precisely: 准确地，精确地9.remarkably: 非常地，显著地10.significantly: 显著地，重要地Part 5: 介词 (Prepositions)1.after: 在之后，后来2.between: 在之间，中间3.during: 在期间，过程中4.except: 除了，除去5.for: 为了，给予6.into: 进入，转变成7.throughout: 自始至终，遍及8.towards: 向，朝向9.within: 在内，在范围内10.without: 没有，无Part 6: 连词 (Conjunctions)1.although: 虽然，尽管2.but: 但是，却3.for: 因为，由于4.nor: 也不5.or: 或者，还是6.so: 所以，因此7.therefore: 因此，所以8.unless: 除非9.whether: 是否，无论10.yet: 然而，但是Part 7: 形容词副词比较级、最高级 (Comparative and Superlative Adjectives/Adverbs)1.better: 更好的2.worst: 最坏的3.higher: 更高的4.lowest: 最低的5.faster: 更快的6.slowest: 最慢的7.more: 更多的8.less: 更少的9.most: 最多的10.least: 最少的以上是英语六级词汇表的完整版，涵盖了常用的动词、名词、形容词、副词、介词、连词以及形容词副词的比较级和最高级。
(完整word版)英语六级词汇(带音标)
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abnormal / æb’nɔ:mәl/ a.不正常的；变态的abolish / ә’bɔliʃ/ vt.废除，取消abrupt / ә’brΛpt/a. 突然的，意外的，唐突的absurd / әb’sә:d/ a.不合理的，荒唐的abundance / ә’bΛndәns/n.丰富，充裕academy / ә’kædәmi/n.私立中学；专科院校accessory / æk’sesәri/n.同谋a.附属的accommodate / ә’kɔmәdeit/vt.容纳；供应，供给accord / ә’kɔ:d/ vt.一致(~ with)；给予acknowledge / әk’nɔlidʒ/ vt.承认；告知收到acquaint / ә’kweint/vt.使认识，使了解acquisition / ‘ækwi’ziʃәn/ n. 获得,添加的物品activate / ‘æktiveit/ vt. 刺激,使活动acute / ә’kju:t/ a. 敏锐的adhere / әd’hiә/vi. (fml)粘附;追随;坚持(~ to sth)adjacent / ә’dʒeisәnt/ a.毗连的；紧接着的adjoin / ә’dʒɔin/ vt.贴近，毗连；靠近administer / әd’ministә/vt.执行,管理,治理, adolescent / ædә’lesәnt/ a. 青春期的,青年的n. 青少年advent / ‘ædvәnt/n. 来到,来临adverse / ‘ædvә:s/a. 不利的,敌对的,相反的,逆的advertise / ‘ædvәtaiz/vt.通知vi.登广告advocate / ‘ædvәkit/n.辩护者vt.拥护aerial / ‘ɛәriәl/ a.空气的；航空的aesthetic / i:s’θetik/ a. 美学的,审美的,有美感affiliate / ә’filieit/ vt. 附属,接纳vi. 有关affirm / ә’fә:m/vt.断言，批准；证实afflict / ә’flikt/vt. 使痛苦,折磨agenda / ә’dʒendә/n. 议程,应办事项aggravate / ‘ægrәveit/vt. 使恶化,使更加重agitation / ædʒi’teiʃәn/ n.鼓动，煸动；搅动agony / ‘ægәni/n.极度痛苦agreeable / ә’griәbl/a.惬意的；同意的alert / ә’lә:t/ a.警惕的；活跃的alien / ‘eiljәn/ a.外国的n.外国人allege / ә’ledʒ/ vt. 宣称,申述,主张,断言alleviate / ә’li:vieit/vt. 减轻,使缓和alliance / ә’laiәns/n. 联盟,联合allocate / ‘ælәkeit/vt. 分派,分配allowance / ә’lauәns/n津贴，补助费ally / ‘ælai, ә’lai/n.盟国，同盟者，伙伴alongside / ә’lɔŋ’said/prep.在…旁边alternate /ɔ:l’tә:nit/vt.使交替a.交替的amateur / ‘æmәtә:/ a.业余的n.业余爱好者ambassador / æm’bæsәdә/n.大使，使节ambiguous / æm’bigjuәs/a.模棱两可的；分歧的ambitious / æm’biʃәs/ a.有雄心的；热望的amend / ә’mend/ vt. 修正,改善,vi. 改过自新amends / ә’mendz/n. 赔偿ample / ‘æmpl/ a.足够的；宽敞的amplify / ‘æmplifai/ vt.放大，增强；扩大analogy / ә’nælәdʒi/ n.相似，类似；比拟analytic / ænә’litik/ a. 分析的,解析的analytical / ænә’litikl/ a. 分析的,解析的angel / ‘eindʒәl/ n.天使，神差，安琪儿anniversary / ,æni’vә:sәri/n.周年纪念日anonymous / ә’nɔnimәs/ a. 匿名的Antarctic / ænt’a:ktik/ a.南极的n.南极区antique / æn’ti:k/ a.古代的n.古物appendix / ә’pendiks/n.附录，附属物；阑尾applaud / ә’plɔ:d/ vt.喝彩；欢呼vi.欢呼appraisal / ә’preizl/ n. 评价,估价,鉴定appreciable / ә’pri:ʃәbl/ a.可估价的；可察觉的apprehension / æpri’henʃәn/ n. 理解,忧惧,逮捕apt / æpt/ a.恰当的；聪明的arc / a:k/ n.弧，弓形物；弧光arch / a:tʃ/ n.拱门vt.用拱连接architect /‘a:kitekt/ n.建筑师；创造者arctic / ‘a:ktik/ a.北极的n.北极array / ә’rei/vt.装扮n.队列；排列articulate / a:’tikjulit/ a. 发音清晰的，听得懂的ascend / ә’send/vi.攀登，登高；追溯ascertain / æsә’tein/vt.查明，确定，弄清1ascribe / әs’krai b/ vt.把…归于assault / ә’sɔ:lt/ vt.袭击；殴打n.攻击assert / ә’sә:t/vt.断言，宣称；维护asset / ‘æset/ n. 资产,有用的东西assimilate / ә’simileit/vt. 使同化,吸收,比较assumption / ә’sΛmpʃәn/ n.采取；假定；傲慢assurance / ә’ʃuәrәns/n.保证；财产转让书astronomy / әs’trɔnәmi/n.天文学athlete / ‘æθli:t/ n.运动员；田径运动员attendance / ә’tendәns/n.到场；出席人数attendant / ә’tendәnt/n.侍者；护理人员attorney / ә’tә:ni/n.代理人；辩护律师augment /ɔ:g’ment,‘ɔ:gmәnt/vt.vi.n. 增加,增大authentic / ɔ:’θentik/ a. 真实的,可靠的,可信的authoritative / ɔ:’θɔritәtiv/ a. 权威的,有权威的,命令式的authorize / ‘ɔ:θәraiz/vt. 授权与,批准,委托代替automation / ɔ:tә’meiʃәn/ n.自动，自动化autonomy / ɔ:’tɔnәmi/n. 自治avail / ә’veil/vt.有益于n.效用avert / ә’vә:t/vt. 转开,避免,防止aviation / eivi’eiʃәn/ n.飞行axis / ‘æksis/ n.轴，轴线；第二颈椎bachelor / ‘bætʃәlә/n.未婚男子；学士badge / bædʒ/ n.徽章，像章；标志baffle / ‘bæfl/ vt.使挫折n.迷惑bald / bɔ:ld/ a.秃头的；无毛的ballet / ‘bælei, bæ’lei/ n.芭蕾舞；舞剧ban / bæn/ n. 禁令vt. 禁止,取缔bandage / ‘bændidʒ/ n.绷带，包带bankrupt / ‘bæŋkrәpt/ a.破产的vt.使破产barely / ‘bɛәli/ ad.仅仅，勉强barren / ‘bærәn/a.贫瘠的；不妊的basement / ‘beismәnt/n.地下室；地窖；底层batch / bætʃ/ n. 一组,分批,成批,批bearing / ‘bɛәriŋ/ n.支承；忍受；方位beforehand / bi’fɔ:hænd/ ad.预先；提前地betray / bi’trei/ v t.背叛；辜负；泄漏bewilder / bi’wildә/vt.迷惑，把…弄糊涂bias / ‘baiәs/n. 偏见,偏袒,斜线vt.使有偏见bibliography / bibli’ɔgrәfi/n. 参考书目bid / bid/ n. 出价vt.vi. 命令,吩咐,投标biography / bai’ɔgrәfi/n. 传记bizarre / bi’za:/ a. 奇异的blaze / bleiz/ n.火；闪光vi.燃烧bleak / bli:k/ a. 萧瑟的,苍白的,荒凉的bless / bles/ vt.为…祝福blossom / ‘blɔsәm/n.花，开花vi.开花blunder / ‘blΛndә/vi.犯大错n.大错blunt/ blΛnt/ a. 钝的,坦率的,麻痹的blush / blΛʃ/ vi.脸红，害臊n.脸红bonus / ‘bәunәs/n. 奖金,红利boom / bu:m/ vi. n. 急速发展,繁荣,隆隆响boost / bu:st/ vt. n. 推进,支援,吹捧boycott / ‘bɔikәt/ vt.&n.联合抵制brace / breis/ n.支柱vt.拉紧，撑牢bracket / ‘brækit/ n. 支架,括弧,托架breakdown / ‘breikdaun/ n.崩溃，倒塌；失败bribe / braib/ n.贿赂vt.向…行贿brisk / brisk/ a.活泼的；清新的brittle / ‘britl/ a.脆的；易损坏的bronze / brɔnz/ n.青铜色brood / bru:d/ n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋)bruise / bru:z/ n.青肿，伤痕；擦伤brutal / ‘bru:tl/ a. 残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的bud / bΛd/ n.芽，萌芽；蓓蕾budget / ‘bΛdʒit/ n.预算，预算案buffer / ‘bΛfә/n. 缓冲,缓冲区vt. 缓冲bug / bΛg/ n.虫子；臭虫bull / bul/ n.买空的证券投机商bulletin / ‘bulitin/ 告示，公告，公报bump / bΛmp/ vt.撞击vi.撞n.肿块bunch / bΛntʃ/ n.束，球，串；一群bureaucracy / bjuә’rɔkrәsi/ n.官僚主义；官僚机构burial / ‘beriәl/n.安葬，埋葬，埋藏buzz / bΛz/ vi.(蜂等)嗡嗡叫bypass / ‘bai-pa:s/ n.旁通管vt.绕过cafeteria / kæfi’tiәriә/n.自助食堂canvas / ‘kænvәs/n.粗帆布；一块油画布capsule / ‘kæpsju:l/ n. 胶囊,瓶帽,太空舱captive / ‘kæptiv/ n.俘虏，被监禁的人2cartoon / ka:’tu:n/ n.漫画，动画片carve / ka:v/ vt.刻，雕刻；切开casualty / ‘kæʒj uәlti/n. 伤亡,受害者category / ‘kætigәri/n.种类，类目；范畴cater / ‘keitә/vi.迎合，投合cathedral / kә’θi:drәl/n.总教堂；大教堂Catholic / ‘kæθәlik/ a.天主教的n.天主教徒caution / ‘kɔ:ʃәn/ n.小心；告诫vt.警告cautious / ‘kɔ:ʃәs/ a.小心的，谨慎的cavity / ‘kæviti/ n.洞，穴，空腔cellar / ‘selә/n.地窑，地下室census / ‘sensәs/ n. 户口普查vt.统计调查ceramic / si’ræmik/ a. 陶器的n. 陶瓷制品cereal / ‘siәriәl/n.谷类，五谷，禾谷certainty / ‘sә:tnti/n.确实性，确信，确实certify / ‘sә:tifai/ vt.vi. 证明,保证chaos / ‘keiɔs/ n. 大混乱,混沌characterize / ‘kæriktәraiz/ vt.表示…的特性charity / ‘tʃæriti/ n.施舍；慈善事业charm / tʃa:m/ n.魅力；妩媚vi.迷人charter / ‘tʃa:tә/vt.租n.宪章；契据chat / tʃæt/ n. 闲谈vi. 闲谈,聊天cherish / ‘tʃeriʃ/ vt.珍爱；怀有(感情)chip / tʃip/ n.薄片，碎片chord / kɔ:d/ n.(乐器的)弦vi.协调chorus / ‘kɔ:rәs/vt.&vi.合唱chronic / ‘krɔnik/ a.慢性的,习惯性的n.慢性病患者circulation / sә:kju’leiʃәn/ /n.循环；(货币等)流通circus / ‘sә:kәs/n.马戏；马戏团cite / sait/ vt.引用，引证；举例civilian / si’viljәn/n.平民a.平民的clamp / klæmp/ n.夹子vt.夹住，夹紧clarity / ‘klæriti/ n. 清楚,透明clash / klæʃ/ n.碰撞声；抵触，冲突clasp / kla:sp/ n.扣子，钩子；别针classic / ‘klæsik/ n.名著a.不朽的clause / klɔ:z/ n. 子句,条款clearance / ‘kliәrәns/n. 清除,解除,间隙client / ‘klaiәnt/ n.顾客；诉讼委托人climax / ‘klaimæks/ n.顶点，高潮cling / kliŋ/vi.粘住；依附；坚持clinic / klinik/ n.诊所，医务室；会诊clip / klip/ vt.剪；剪辑报刊clockwise / ‘klɔkwaiz/ a.&ad.顺时针方向转的closet / ‘klɔzit/ n.小房间；壁碗橱cluster / ‘klΛstә/ n.一串vt.使成群clutch / klΛtʃ/ vt.抓住vi.掌握，攫coherent / kәu’hiәrәnt/ a.粘着的；紧凑的coincide / kәuin’said/vi.相符合；相巧合coincidence / kәuin’sidәns/ n. 巧合,同时发生collaboration / kәlæbә’reiʃәn/ n. 合作,通敌collide / kә’laid/vi.碰撞；冲突，抵触colonial / kә’lәuniәl/ a.殖民地的，殖民的combat / ‘kɔmbæt/ vt.跟…战斗vi.格斗comedy / ‘kɔmidi/ n.喜剧；喜剧场面comet / ‘kɔmit/ n. 慧星commemorate / kә’memәreit/ vt. 纪念commence / kә’mens/vt.开始vi.获得学位commend / kә’mend/vt.称赞，表扬；推荐commentary / ‘kɔmәntәri/n. 注释,评论,批评commitment / kә’mitmәnt/n. 委托,实行,承担义务,赞助commodity / kә’mɔditi/ n.日用品，商品，物品commonplace / ‘kɔmәnpleis/ a.平凡的n.平常话commonwealth / ‘kɔmәnwelθ/ n.共和国；联邦commute / kә’mju:t/vt. 交换,兑换, 经常来往compact /‘kɔmpækt,kәm’pækt/ a.紧密的vt.使紧凑comparable / ‘kɔmpәrәbl/ a.可比较的；类似的compartment / kәm’pa:tmәnt/n. 间隔,个别室,车厢compatible/ kәm’pætәbl/ a.一致的；兼容制的compensate / ‘kɔmpenseit/ vt.&vi.补偿，赔偿competence / ‘kɔmpitәns/n. 胜任,资格,能力competitive / kәm’petitiv/ a.竞争的，比赛的compile / kәm’pail/vt.编辑，编制，搜集complement / ‘kәmplimәnt/v t.补充n.补足(物) complication / kɔmpli’keiʃәn/ n.复杂，混乱；并发症compliment / ‘kɔmplimәnt/n.问候vt.赞美，祝贺comply / kәm’plai/vi.应允，遵照，照做composite / ‘kɔmpәzit/ a.合成的n.合成物compulsory / kәm’pΛlsәri/ a.强迫的，义务的3concede / kәn’si:d/vt. 承认,退让vi. 让步conceive / kәn’si:v/vt.设想，以为；怀孕conception / kәn’sepʃәn/ n.概念，观念，想法concession / kәn’seʃәn/ n.让步，迁就concise / kәn’sais/ a. 简洁的,简明的confer / kәn’fә:/ vt. 赠予,协议vi. 协商confidential / kɔnfi’denʃәl/ a.秘密的；亲信的configuration / kәnfigju’reiʃәn/ n. 结构,配置,形态conform / kәn’fɔ:m/ vt.使遵守vi.一致confront / kәn’frΛnt/vt.使面对；使对证confusion / kәn’fju:ʒәn/ n.混乱；骚乱；混淆conscientious / kɔnʃi’enʃәs/ a. 本着良心的,负责的consecutive / kәn’sekjutiv/ a. 连续的,联贯的,始终一贯的consensus / kәn’sensәs/n. 一致consequent / ‘kɔnsikwәnt/ a.作为结果的；必然的conserve / kәn’sә:v/vt. 保存,保全n. 蜜饯,果酱consolidate / kәn’sɔlideit/ vt.巩固vi.合并conspicuous / kәn’spikjuәs/ a. 显著的,显眼的,出众的constituent / kәn’stitjuәnt/ a.形成的n.选民constrain / kәn’strein/vt. 强迫,勉强,驱使consultant / kәn’sΛltәnt/n. 顾问,商议者consumer / kәn’sju:mә/n.消费者，用户contaminate / kәn’tæmineit/vt. 弄脏,毒害,传染contemplate / ‘kɔntempleit/ v t. 注视,沉思,打算vi. 冥思苦想contempt / kәn’tempt/n.轻蔑；藐视contend / kәn’tend/vi.竞争vt.坚决主张context / ‘kɔntekst/ n.上下文；来龙去脉continuity / kɔntә’nju:iti/ n. 连续性contradict / kɔntrә’dikt/vt.反驳，否认contribution / kɔntri’bju:ʃәn/ n. 捐助,捐助之物,贡献contrive / kәn’traiv/vt.vi. 发明,设计,图谋controversial / kɔntrә’vә:ʃәl/ a. 争论的,论争的,被议论的controversy / ‘kɔntrәvә:si/n.争论，辩论，争吵converge / kәn’vә:dʒ/ vi. 聚合,集中于一点convict / kәn’vikt, ‘kɔnvikt/ n. 囚犯,罪犯vt. 宣告有罪conviction / kәn’vikʃәn/ n.确信，信服，深信cooperative / kәu’ɔpәrәtiv/ a.合作的n.合作社cordial / ‘kɔ:djәl/ a.真诚的，诚恳的corporate / ‘kɔ:pәrit/n. 组织corps / kɔ:ps/ n. 军团,队,团,兵种correlate / ‘kɔrileit/ n.互相关联的事物correspondence / kɔris’pɔndәns/n.通信；符合；对应correspondent / kɔris’pɔndәnt/n.通信者；通讯员corrode / kә’rәud/ vt.vi 腐蚀,侵蚀,破坏corrupt / kә’rΛpt/v t.贿赂a.腐败的cosmic / ‘kɔzmik/ a.宇宙的；广大无边的costume / ‘kɔstju:m/ n. 装束,服装couch / kautʃ/ n.睡椅，长沙发椅counsel / ‘kaunsәl/n.商议；忠告；律师counterpart / ‘kauntәpa:t/n. 副本,复本,配对物,相应物courtesy / ‘kә:tisi/n.礼貌，谦恭，请安coward / ‘kauәd/a.懦怯的，胆小的cradle / ‘kreidl/ n.摇篮，发源地creation / kri’eiʃәn/ n. 创造,创作物,发明cripple / ‘kripl/ n.跛子；残废的人crisp / krisp/ a.脆的；卷曲的criterion / krai’tiәriәn/n.标准，准则，尺度crucial / ‘kru:ʃiәl/a. 决定性的,重要的,严厉的cruise / kru:z/ vi.巡航vt.巡航于…cue / kju:/ n. 开端,线索,发辫,长队culminate / ‘kΛlmineit/ vi.vi. 到绝顶,达于极点,达到高潮cumulative / ‘kjumjuleitiv/ a. 累积的curb / kә:b/n. 抑制,勒马绳vt. 抑制,束缚curt / kә:t/ a. 简略的,简短的,生硬的currency / ‘kΛrәnsi/n.通货；通用；市价curriculum / kә’rikjulәm/n. 课程customary / ‘kΛstәmәri/ a.通常的；照惯例的cylinder / ‘silindә/ n.圆筒；柱(面)；汽缸cynical / ‘sinikәl/ a. 愤世嫉俗的,讽刺的,冷嘲的damn / dæm/ vt.诅咒n.诅咒；丝毫dazzle / ‘dæzl/ v t.&vi.炫耀；迷惑deadly / ‘dedli/ a.致命的，死一般的4decent / ‘di:snt/ a.正派的；体面的decimal / ‘desimәl/ a.小数的，十进制的decisive / di’saisiv/ a.决定性的；果断的declaration / deklә’reiʃәn/ n.宣布，宣言；申诉decline / di’klain/ vt.下倾；偏斜；衰退dedicate / ‘dedikeit/ vt.奉献；献身deem / di:m/ vt.认为，相信vi.想deficiency / di’fiʃәnsi/ n.缺乏；不足之数deficit / ‘defisit/ n. 赤字,不足额defy / di’fai/ vt.向…挑战；蔑视degenerate / di’dʒenәreit/a.堕落的vi.vt.(使)变质,(使)退化degrade / di’greid/ vt.使降给；使堕落delegate / ‘deligeit/ n.代表，委员，特派员deliberate / di’libәrit/ a.深思熟虑的；审慎的denial / di’naiәl/ n.否定；拒绝相信denote / di’nәut/ vt.指示，意味着denounce / di’nauns/ vt.谴责，声讨；告发dentist / ‘dentist/ n.牙科医生depict / di’pikt/ vt. 描述,描写depression / di’preʃәn/ n.消沉；不景气萧条期deprive / di’praiv/ vt.夺去；使(人)失去depute / di’pju:t/ vt. 指定代理人,委任descendant / di’sendәnt/n.子孙，后裔；弟子descent / di’sent/ n.下降；出身；斜坡designate / ‘dezigneit/ vt.指出，指示；指定despatch / dis’pætʃ/ v t.vi.n. 派遣despise / dis’paiz/ vt.鄙视，蔑视destined / ‘destind/ a. (由神、命运) 预定的,注定的destiny / ‘destini/ n. 命运,定数destructive / dis’trΛktiv/ a.破坏(性)的，危害的detach / di’tætʃ/ vt.分开；派遣(军队) detective / di’tektiv/ n.侦探，密探deteriorate / di’tiәriәreit/vt.vi. (使)恶化deviate / ‘di:vieit/ vt.(使)背离，偏离diagnose / ‘daiәgnәuz/vt.诊断(疾病)diet / ‘daiәt/n.饮食，食物differentiate / difә’renʃieit/ vt.vi. 区别,区分diffuse / di’fju:z/ vt.vi. 散播,传播a. 散开的,弥漫的dignity / ‘digniti/ a.尊贵；(举止)庄严dilemma / di’lemә/ n. 困境,进退两难的局面dilute / dai’lut/ vt. 冲淡,稀释 a. 淡的,稀释的diminish / di’miniʃ/ v t.减少，减小，递减dine / dain/ vi.吃饭vt.宴请diploma / di’plәumә/n.毕业文凭，学位证书diplomatic / diplә’mætik/ a.外交的；有策略的directory / di’rektәri/n.姓名地址录；董事会disable / dis’eibl/ vt.使无能，使伤残disastrous / di’za:strәs/ a.灾难性的；悲惨的discern / di’sә:n/vt.看出，辨出；辨别disclose / dis’klәuz/vt.揭开，揭发；透露discount / ‘diskaunt/ n.折扣；打折扣卖discrepancy / dis’krepәnsi/ n. 相差,差异,差别discrete / di’skrit/ a. 不连续的, 离散的discriminate / dis’krimineit/ vt.vi. 区别对待，歧视disguise / dis’gaiz/ vi.隐瞒，掩埋n.假装dismay / dis’mei/ n.惊慌，沮丧，灰心dispatch / dis’pætʃ/ v t.派遣；调度n.急件disperse / dis’pә:s/v t.(使)分散；驱散displace / dis’pleis/ vt.移置；取代；置换disposition / dispә’ziʃәn/ n. 性情,处置,处理,布置disregard / ‘disri’ga:d/ vt.不管，不顾n.不管disrupt / dis’rΛpt/ a.分裂的,分散的vt. 使分裂,使瓦解dissipate / ‘disipeit/ vt.驱散；浪费vi.消散distil / dis’til/ v. 蒸馏, 提取....的精华distort / dis’tɔ:t/ vt.歪曲，曲解，扭曲distract / dis’trækt/ vt.分散(心思)；打扰disturbance / dis’tә:bәns/n.动乱；干扰；侵犯diversion / dai’vә:ʃәn/ n.转移；改道；娱乐divert / dai’vә:t/ vt.使转向vi.转移divine / di’vain/ a.神的；敬神的dizzy / ‘dizi/ a.头晕眼花的，眩晕的dock / dɔk/ n.船坞；码头；船厂doctrine / ‘dɔktrin/ n.教义，主义；学说domain / dә’mein/n. 领域,领土,产业,范围dome / dәum/n.圆屋顶，拱顶dominant / ‘dɔminәnt/ a.统治的n.主因dominate / ‘dɔmineit/ vt.统治，支配，控制donate / dәu’neit/vt.vi. 捐赠5doom / du:m/ n.命运，毁灭vt.注定doubtless / ‘dautlis/ ad.无疑地；很可能drainage / ‘dreinidʒ/ n.排水；下水道drastic / ‘dræstik/ a.激烈的；严厉的drawback / ‘drɔ:bæk/ n.退款；妨碍；弊端dreadfu / ‘dredful/ a.可怕的；令人敬畏的drought / draut/ n.旱灾，干旱dual / ‘dju:әl/ a. 双重的,双的n. 双数dubious / ‘dju:bjәs/ a. 可疑的,不确定的duplicate / ‘dju:plikit/ n.复制品vt.复制dwell / dwel/ n.居住vi.凝思，细想earnings / ‘ә:niŋz/n.工资，收入；收益әaster / ‘i:stә/n. 复活节eccentric / ik’sentrik/ n.怪人,偏心圆 a.古怪的,不同圆心的eclipse / i’klips/ n.(日，月)食ecology / i(:)’kɔlәdʒi/ n.生态学；个体生态学economics / i:kә’nɔmiks/ n.经济学；经济edible / ‘edibl/ a. 可食用的n. 食品,食物edit / ‘edit/ vt.编辑，编纂；校订editorial / edi’tɔ:riәl/n.社论，期刊的社论ego / ‘egәu/n. 自我eject / i:’dʒekt/ vt.逐出，排斥；喷射elapse / i’læps/ v i.(时间)过去，消逝elbow / ‘elbәu/n.肘，肘部；弯管elderly / ‘eldәli/ a. 过了中年的,稍老的electrician / ilek’triʃәn/ n.电工，电气技师electronics / ilek’trɔniks/ n.电子学elegant / ‘eligәnt/ a.(举止、服饰)雅致的elevate / ‘eliveit/ vt.提高(思想)；抬高elicit / i’lisit/ vt. 引出,抽出,引起eligible / ‘elidʒәbl/ n. 有资格者,合格者 a.有资格的elite / ei’li:t/ n. 精华,精锐,中坚分子eloquent / ‘elәkwәnt/ a. 雄辩的,有口才的,动人的embark / im’ba:k/ vi. 乘船,着手,从事,上飞机embassy / ‘embәsi/n.大使馆；大使的职务embed / im’bed/ vt. 使插入,使嵌入embody / im’bɔdi/ vt.体现；包含，收录empirical / im’pirikәl/ a.经验主义的enclosure / in’klәuʒә/ n.围绕；围场，围栏endeavor / in’dɛvә/ vi.&n.努力，尽力endow / in’dau/ vt.资助；赋予，授予endurance / in’djuәrәns/n.耐久力，持久力energetic / enә’dʒetik/ a.积极的；精力旺盛的engagement / in’geidʒmәnt/n.婚约；约会，债务enhance / in’ha:ns/ vt.提高，增加；夸张enlighten / in’laitn/ vt.启发，开导；启蒙enrich / in’ritʃ/ vt.使富裕；使丰富enroll / in’rәul/vt.登记，招收vi.参军ensue / in’sju:/ vt. 追求vi. 跟着发生,继起entail / in’teil/ vt. 使必需,使承担enterprise / ‘entәpraiz/n.企业，事业心entertainment / entә’teinmәnt/n. 娱乐,款待,娱乐表演enthusiastic / inθju:zi’æstik/ a.热情的，热心的entity / ‘entiti/ n. 实体,实存物,存在entrepreneur / ‘ɔntrәprә’nә:/n. 企业家,主办人envisage / in’vizidʒ/ vt. 面对,正视,想象episode / ‘episәud/n.一段情节；插曲epoch / ‘i:pɔk/ n.(新)时代；历元equator / i’kweitә/n.赤道，天球赤道equilibrium / i:kwi’libriәm/n.平衡，均衡；均衡论erosion / i’rәuʒәn/ n.腐蚀，侵蚀；糜烂erroneous / i’rәunjәs/ a. 错误的,不正确的erupt / i’rΛpt/ vi. 爆发vt. 喷出escort / ‘eskɔ:t/ n.&vt.护卫，护送essence / ‘esns/ n.本质，本体；精华estate / is’teit/ n.房地产；财产，产业esthetic / es’θetik/ a. 审美的eternal / i’tә:nl/n.永久的；不朽的ethics / ‘eθiks/ n. 道德规范ethnic / ‘ɛθnik/ a.民族特有的evoke / i’vәuk/vt. 唤起,引起exceptional / ik’sepʃәnl/ a.例外的；优越的exclusive / iks’klu:siv/ a.排外的；孤傲的execution / eksi’kju:ʃәn/ n.实行，执行；处死刑exemplify / ig’zәmplifai/ vt.举例证明(解释) exempt / ig’zempt/ a. 免除的vt. 使免除,豁免6exile / ‘eksail/ vt.流放n.被流放者exotic / ig’zɔutik/ a. 异国的,外来的n. 外来物,舶来品expedition / ekspi’diʃәn/ n.探险；探险队expel / iks’pel/ vt.驱逐，开除；排出expend / iks’pend/ vt. 花费,消耗,支出expenditure / iks’penditʃ/ n.(时间等)支出，消费expertise / ekspә’ti:z/n. 专家的意见,专门技术expire / iks’paiә/v i.满期，到期；断气explicit / iks’plisit/ a.明晰的；直率的exposition / ekspә’ziʃәn/ n.说明，解释；陈列exquisite / ‘ekskwizit/ a. 精致的,细腻的,敏锐的extinct / iks’tiŋkt/ a.绝种的；熄灭了的extinguish / iks’tiŋgwiʃ/ vt.熄灭，扑灭；消灭extract / iks’trækt, ‘ekstrækt/ vt.取出；榨取n.摘录extravagant / iks’trævigәnt/ a.奢侈的；过度的fabricate / ‘fæbrikeit/ vt.制作，组合；捏造facet / ‘fæsit/ n. 小平面,方面,刻面facilitate / fә’siliteit/vt.使容易；助长fake / feik/ n.假货，膺品a.假的fantastic / fæn’tæstik/ a.空想的；奇异的fantasy / ‘fæntәsi/n. 幻想,白日梦fascinate / ‘fæsineit/ vt.迷住vi.迷人fax / fæks/ n. 传真vt. 传真feast / fi:st/ n.盛宴，筵席；节日federation / fedә’reiʃәn/ n. 联邦,联合,联盟feeble / ‘fi:bl/ a.虚弱的；微弱的fellowship / ‘felәuʃip/ n.伙伴关系；联谊会feminine / ‘feminin/ a.女性的；女子气的ferry / ‘feri/ n.渡船；渡口vt.运送finite / ‘fainait/ a.有限的；有尽的fist / fist/ n.拳(头)fitting / ‘fitiŋ/ a.适当的n.配合fixture / ‘fikstʃә/ n.固定；定期存款flank / flæŋk/n.肋，肋腹；侧面flap / flæp/ vt.&n.拍打vi.拍动flare / flɛә/ vi.闪耀vt.使闪亮flatter / ‘flætә/vt.奉承，阿谀，谄媚flaw / flɔ:/ n.缺点，瑕疵；裂隙flee / fli:/ v i.逃走vt.逃避fling / fliŋ/vi.&vt.(用力)扔，抛fluctuate / ‘flΛktjueit/ vi.波动vt.使波动flush / flΛʃ/ vi.奔流；(脸)发红flutter / ‘flΛtә/vi.(鸟)振翼；飘动foam / fәum/n.泡沫；泡沫塑料foil / fɔil/ n. 箔,金属薄片vt. 贴箔于, 衬托foremost / ‘fɔ:mәust/ a.最初的；第一流的foresee / fɔ:’si:/vt.预见，预知，看穿format / ‘fɔ:mæt/ n. 格式v. 格式化formidable / ‘fɔ:midәbl/ a.可怕的；难对付的formulate / ‘fɔ:mjuleit/ vt.用公式表示fort / fɔ:t/ n.要塞，堡垒forthcoming / fɔ:θ’kΛmiŋ/ a.即将到来的；现有的forum / ‘fɔ:rәm/ n.论坛，讨论会fossil / ‘fɔsl/ n.化石a.化石的foster / ‘fɔstә/vt.养育，抚养；培养foul / faul/ a.肮脏的；丑恶的fracture / ‘fræktʃә/ n.破裂；裂痕vi.破裂fragile / ‘frædʒail/ a.脆的；体质弱的fraud / frɔ:d/ n. 骗子,欺骗,欺诈,诡计fringe / ‘frindʒ/ n.穗，毛边；边缘frustrate / frΛs’treit/ vt.挫败；使无效furious / ‘fjuәriәs/ a.狂怒的；狂暴的fuse / fju:z/ n.保险丝，导火线fusion / ‘fjuʒәn/ n. 熔合物,结合,熔合fuss / fΛs/ n.忙乱；吹捧vi.忙乱galaxy / ‘gælәksi/n. 银河,星系,一群显赫的人物gallery / ‘gælәri/ n.长廊，游廊；画廊gamble / ‘gæmbl/ n.赌博vt.冒…的险gaol / dʒeil/ n. 监禁,监狱vt. 监禁garbage / ‘ga:bidʒ/ n.垃圾，污物，废料garment / ‘ga:mәnt/n.衣服；服装，衣着gasp / ga:sp/ vi.气喘，喘息gear / giә/n.齿轮，传动装置gene / dʒi:n/ n. 基因,因子generalize / ‘dʒenәrәlaiz/vt.概括出vi.形成概念genetic / dʒә’netik/ a. 遗传的,起源的geology / dʒi’ɔlәdʒi/ n.地质学；(某地)地质gigantic / dʒai’gæntik/ a.巨大的；巨人似的given / ‘givn/ a. 赠予的,沉溺的,约定的glare / glɛә/ vi.瞪眼n.瞪眼gleam / gli:m/ n.微光vi.发微光7glide / glaid/ vi.滑动；消逝n.滑行glitter / ‘glitә/vi.闪闪发光n.闪光global / ‘glәubәl/ a.球面的；全球的gloomy / ‘glu:mi/ a.黑暗的；令人沮丧的gorgeous / ‘gɔ:dʒәs/ a.绚丽的；极好的gossip / ‘gɔsip/ n.闲谈；碎嘴子；漫笔grab / græb/ vt.&vi.攫取，抓取gracious / ‘greiʃәs/ a.谦和的graze / greiz/ vi.喂草；放牧(牲畜) grease / gri:s, gri:z/ n.动物脂，脂肪grief / gri:f/ n.悲哀，悲痛，悲伤grieve / gri:v/ vt.使悲痛vi.悲痛grim / grim/ a.冷酷无情的，严厉的grin / grin/ vi.咧着嘴笑groan / grәun/vi.哼，呻吟n.呻吟grope / grәup/vi.(暗中)摸索，探索guardian / ‘ga:djәn/n. 监护人,保护人 a. 保护的guideline / ‘gaidlain/ n. 指导路线,方针,指标guy / gai/ n. 家伙,支索vt.用支索撑住,取笑hamper / ‘hæmpә/vt.妨碍，阻碍，牵制handbook / ‘hændbuk/ n.手册，便览，指南handicap / ‘hændikæp/ vt.妨碍，使不利hasty / ‘heisti/ a.急速的；仓促的hatch / hætʃ/ vt.舱盖，舱口；短门haul / hɔ:l/ vt.拖曳；拖运haunt / hɔ:nt/ vt.常去vi.经常出没heal / hi:l/ vt.治愈；使和解hearing / ‘hiәriŋ/n. 听,听觉heave / hi:v/ vt.(用力地)举起；抛heighten /‘haitn/ vt.加高，提高；增加heir / ɛә/ n.后嗣，继承人hemisphere / ‘hemisfiә/n.半球；半球地图henceforth / ‘hens’fɔ:θ/ad.今后，从今以后heritage / ‘heritidʒ/ n. 遗产,继承物,传统hierarchy / ‘haiәra:ki/n.等级制度，统治集团highlight / ‘hailait/ n. 突出,精彩场面vt. 加亮,使显著hinder / ‘hindә, ‘haindә/ a. 后面的vt.vi. 阻碍,打扰hinge / hindʒ/ n.合页，折叶，铰链historian / his’tɔ:riәn/n.历史学家；编史家historic / his’tɔrik/ a.历史的；历史性的hitherto / ‘hiðә’tu:/ad.迄今，到目前为止hoist / hɔist/ vt.升起vi.扯起来homogeneous / hɔmә’dʒi:njәs/ a.同类的；均匀的horrible / ‘hɔrәbl/ a. 可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的hose / hәuz/n.长筒袜；软管hospitality / hɔspi’tæliti/n.好客，殷勤；宜人hostage / ‘hɔstidʒ/ n.人质，抵押品hover / ‘hɔvә/vi.徘徊；傍徨；翱翔hug / hΛg/ vt.搂n.紧紧拥抱humanity / hju:’mæniti/ n.人类；人性，人情humidity / hju:’miditi/ n.湿气；湿度hurl / hә:l/vt.猛投vi.猛冲hurricane / ‘hΛrikәn/n.飓风，十二级风hypothesis / hai’pɔθisi:z/n.假设；前提hysterical / his’terikәl/ a. 歇斯底里的,异常兴奋的identification / aidentifi’keiʃәn/ n.认出，鉴定；身份证identity / ai’dentiti/ n. 相同,身分,恒等式,特性,一致ideology / aidi’ɔlәdʒi/ n. 意识形态,思想体系idiom / ‘idiәm/n.习语，成语ignite / ig’nait/ vt.引燃vi.着火ignorance / ‘ignәrәns/n.无知，无学，愚昧illuminate / i’lju:mineit/ v t.照明，照亮；阐明illusion / i’lju:ʒәn/ n.幻想；错觉；假象imaginative / i’mædʒәnәtiv/ a. 想象的,虚构的imitation / imi’teiʃәn/ n.仿制品，伪制物immerse / i’mә:s/vt.沉浸；给…施洗礼immune / i’mjun/ a. 免疫的,免除的,不受影响的impair / im’pɛә/ vt. 损害,减少,削弱impart / im’pa:t/ vt.给予，传递；告诉imperative / im’perәtiv/n. 命令, a.命令式的,急需的,强制的imperial / im’piәriәl/ a. 帝王的,至尊的n. 特等品impetus / ‘impitәs/n. 动力,推动力,激励implement / ‘implimәnt/n.工具vt. 实现,使生效,执行8implicit / im’plisit/ a. 暗示的,盲从的,绝对的,固有的impulse / ‘impΛls/ n.冲动，推动，脉冲inaugurate / i’nɔ:gjureit/ vt.开始；使就职incentive / in’sentiv/ n. 动机a. 激励的incidence / ‘insidәns/n.发生，影响；入射incidentally / insi’dentәli/ad.附带地；顺便提及inclusive / in’klu:siv/ a.包围住的；包括的incorporate / in’kɔ:pәreit/vt.结合，合并，收编incredible / in’kredәbl/ a.难以置信的，惊人的incur / in’kә:/vt. 招致,蒙受,遭遇indefinite / in’definit/ a.不明确的；不定的indicative / in’dikәtiv/ a.指示的；陈述的indignant / in’dignәnt/ a.愤慨的，义愤的indignation / indig’neiʃәn/ n.愤怒，愤慨，义愤induce / in’dju:s/ vt.劝诱；引起；感应indulge / in’dΛldʒ/ vt.放纵(感情)vi.纵情inertia / i’nә:ʃjә/n.惯性，惯量；无力infectious / in’fekʃәs/ a.传染的；感染性的inference / ‘infәrәns/n.推论；推断的结果inflation / in’fleiʃәn/ n.通货膨胀，物价飞涨inflict / in’flikt/ vt. 施以,加害,使承受ingenious / in’dʒi:njәs/ a.机灵的；精巧制成的ingredient / in’gri:djәnt/n.配料，成分inhabit / in’hæbit/ vt.居住于，栖息于inhibit / in’hibit/ vt. 禁止,抑制initiate / i’niʃieit/ vt.开始，创始；启蒙initiative / i’niʃiәtiv/ a.创始的n.第一步inject / in’dʒekt/ vt.注射；注满；喷射inland / ‘inlәnd, in’lænd/ a.国内的；内地的inlet / ‘inlet/ n.进口，水湾vt.引进innovation / inәu’veiʃәn/ n.创新，改革，新设施innumerable / i’nju:mәrәbl/ a.无数的，数不清的insane / in’sein/ a. 患精神病的,不理智的insight / ‘insait/ n.洞察力，洞悉，见识inspiration / inspә’reiʃәn/ n.灵感；妙想；鼓舞installment / in’stɔ:lmәnt/n.分期付款instantaneous / instәn’teinjәs/ a.瞬间的，即刻的instrumental / instru’mentl/ a.仪器的；有帮助的insulate / ‘insjuleit/ vt.使绝缘，使绝热intact / in’tækt/ a.原封不动的,完整的integral / ‘intigrәl/ a.组成的；整的integrate / ‘intigreit/ vt.使结合，使并入integrity / in’tegriti/ n.诚实，正直intellect / ‘intilekt/ n.理智，智力，才智intelligible / in’tælidʒәbl/ a. 可理解的,易理解的,明了的intensify / in’tensifai/ vt.vi. 加强，强化intent / in’tent/ a.目不转睛的，热切的interact / intә’rækt/vi.相互作用interim / ‘intәrim/ a.中间的,暂时的,间歇的,n.过渡时期intermittent / intә’mitnt/ a. 间歇的,断断续续的intersection / intә’sekʃәn/ n. 交集,十字路口,交叉点intervene / intә’vi:n/vi.干涉，干预；播进intimidate / in’timideit/ vt. 威胁,恐吓,胁迫intricate / ‘intrikit/ a. 复杂的,错综的,缠结的,难懂的intrigue / in’tri:g/ n.阴谋vi. 密谋,耍诡计vt.激起兴趣intrinsic / in’trinsik/ a. 本质的,原有的,真正的intuition / intju’iʃәn/ n. 直觉,直觉的知识invalid / ‘invәli:d, in’vælid/n.病人 a.有病的，无效的invaluable / in’væljuәbl/ a. 无价的,价值无法衡量的invariably / in’vɛәriәbli/ad.不变地，永恒地inventory / ‘invәn’tәuri/n. 详细目录,存货清单invert / in’vә:t, ‘invә:t/vt. 使反转,使颠倒,使转化irony / ‘aiәrәni/ n. 反讽,讽剌,讽剌之事irrespective / iris’pektiv/ a.不考虑的，不顾的irrigation / iri’geiʃәn/ n.灌溉；冲洗法irritate / ‘iriteit/ vt.激怒；引起不愉快ivory / ‘aivәri/n.象牙；牙质；乳白色jail / dʒeil/ n.监狱vi.监禁jeopardize / ‘dʒepәdaiz/vt. 危害,使受危困,使陷危地jerk / dʒә:k/ vt.猛地一拉vi.急拉journalist / ‘dʒә:nәlist/n.记者，新闻工作者9junction / ‘dʒΛŋkʃәn/ n.连接；接头；中继线jury / ‘dʒuәri/n.陪审团；评奖团justification / dʒΛstifi’keiʃәn/ n. 辩护,证明是正当的,释罪kidney / ‘kidni/ n.肾，腰子；性格kit / kit/ n.成套工具；用具包knit / nit/ vt.把…编结vi.编织knob / nɔb/ n.门把，拉手；旋纽lamb / læm/ n.羔羊，小羊；羔羊肉lame / leim/ a.跛的；瘸的，残废的landscape / ‘lændskeip/ n.风景，景色，景致latent / ‘leitәnt/ a.存在但看不见的latitude / ‘lætitju:d/ n.纬度；黄纬layman / ‘leimәn/ n. 俗人,门外汉,凡人leaflet / ‘li:flit/ n.传单，活页；广告lease / li:s/ n.租约，契约，租契legend / ‘ledʒәnd/ n.传说，传奇legislation / ledʒis’leiʃәn/ n.立法；法规legitimate / li’dʒitimit/ a. 合法的,正当的vt. 使合法liability / laiә’biliti/n.责任；倾向；债务lick / lik/ vt.舔；舔吃likelihood / ‘laiklihud/ n.可能(性)limp / limp/ vi.蹒跚，跛行n.跛行linear / ‘liniә/ a.线的；长度的liner / ‘lainә/n.班船，班机linger / ‘liŋgә/vi.逗留，徘徊；拖延literacy / ‘litәrәsi/ n. 读写能力,识字literal / ‘litәrәl/a.文字(上)的；字面的litter / ‘litә/n.废物，杂乱vi.乱扔lobby / ‘lɔbi/ n.前厅，(剧院的)门廊locality / lәu’kæliti/n.位置，地点，发生地locomotive / ‘lәukәmәut iv/ a.运动的；机动lofty / ‘lɔfti/ a.高耸的；高尚的longitude / ‘lɔndʒitju:d/ n.经线，经度lounge / laundʒ/ n.(旅馆等的)休息室lubricate / ‘lju:brikeit/vt.使润滑vi.加润滑油luminous / ‘lju:minәs/ a.发光的；光明的lunar / ‘lju:nә/ a.月亮的magnify / ‘mægnifai/ vt.放大，扩大magnitude / ‘mægnitju:d/ n.大小；重大；星等majesty / ‘mædʒisti/ n.威严，尊严；陛下mall / mɔ:l/ n.大型购物中心manifest /‘mænifest/ vt.表明a.明白的manipulate / mә’nipjuleit/ vt.操作；控制，手持manoeuvre / mә’nu:vә/n.vi. 调遣,演习vt.调动,操纵manuscript / ‘mænjuskript/ n.手稿，底稿，原稿marble / ‘ma:bl/ n.大理石marginal / ‘ma:dʒinәl/ a.记在页边的；边缘的marsh / ma:ʃ/ n.沼泽地，湿地marshal / ‘ma:ʃәl/ n.元帅；陆军元帅masculine / ‘ma:skjulin/ a.男性的；强壮的massive / ‘mæsiv/ a.粗大的；大而重的masterpiece / ‘ma:stәpi:s/n.杰作，名著meadow / ‘medәu/ n.草地，牧草地mechanism / ‘mekәnizәm/ n.机械装置；机制medal / ‘medl/ n.奖章，勋章，纪念章media / ‘mi:diә/ n. 媒体mediate / ‘midieit/ a. 居间的,间接的vt. 斡旋,调停medieval / medi’i:vәl/ a. 中古的,中世纪的Mediterranean / meditә’reinjәn/n.地中海a.地中海的melody / ‘melәdi/ n.旋律，曲调；歌曲membership / ‘membәʃip/ n.成员资格；会员人数menace / ‘menәs/ vt.&vi.&n.(进行)威胁merge / mә:dʒ/ vt. 使合并,使并为一体mess / mes/ vt.弄脏，弄乱，搞糟messenger / ‘mesindʒә/ n.送信者，信使metallic / mi’tælik/ a.金属的n.金属粒子metropolitan / metrә’pɔlitәn/ a.主要都市的n.大主教midst / ‘midst/ n.中部，中间，当中migrate / mai’greit/ vi.迁移，移居militant / ‘militәnt/ a. 好战的mingle / ‘miŋgl/vt.使混合vi.混合起来miniature / ‘minjәtʃә/ n.缩影a.缩小的minimal / ‘miniml/ a. 最小的,极微的,最小限度的minimize / ‘minimaiz/ vt.使减到最小misery / ‘mizәri/ n.痛苦，悲惨，不幸misfortune / mis’fɔ:tʃәn/ n.不幸，灾祸，灾难missionary / ‘miʃәnәri/n.传教士10mobilize / ‘mәubilaiz/vt.动员vi.动员起来mock / mɔk/ n.嘲弄vt.嘲弄，挖苦momentum / mou’mentәm/n. 动力,要素monopoly / mә’nɔpәli/n.垄断，独占，专利monster / ‘mɔnstә/n.怪物；畸形的动植物morality / mә’ræliti/n.道德，美德，品行mortal / ‘mɔ:tl/ a.终有一死的；致死的mortgage / ‘mɔ:gidʒ/ n.抵押vt.抵押motel / mәu’tel/ n.汽车游客旅馆mourn / mɔ:n/ vi.哀痛，哀悼muddy / ‘mΛdi/ a.多泥的，泥泞的multitude / ‘mΛltitju:d/ n.大批，大群；大量municipal / mju:’nisipәl/ a.市的，市立的murmur / ‘mә:mә/ vi. 低语,低声而言n.低语muscular / ‘mΛskjulә/ a.肌肉发达的，强健的mutter / ‘mΛtә/vi.轻声低语；抱怨myth / miθ/ n. 神话,虚构的事,虚构的人naive / na:’i:v/ a. 天真的,纯真的,朴素的narrative / ‘nærәtiv/n. 叙述,故事 a. 叙述的,叙事的nasty / ‘na:sti/ a.龌龊的；淫猥的necessitate / ni’sesiteit/ vt. 迫使,使成为必需,需要negligible / ‘neglidʒәbl/ a.微不足道的negotiate / ni’gәuʃieit/ vi.谈判，交涉，议定nickel / ‘nikl/ n.镍；镍币nightmare / ‘naitmɛә/ n.恶梦；经常的恐惧nominal / ‘nɔminl/ a. 名义上的,名字的n. 名词性词nominate / ‘nɔmineit/ vt.提名，推荐；任命nonetheless / ‘nΛnðә’les/adv. 尽管如此,然而norm / nɔ:m/ n.标准，规范；平均数notable / ‘nәutәbl/n.值得注意的；著名的notation / nou’teiʃәn/ n. 记号法,表示法,注释notify / ‘nәutifai/vt.通知，告知；报告notion / ‘nәuʃәn/ n.概念，意念；看法notorious / nәu’tɔ:riәs/ a.臭名昭著的notwithstanding / nɔtwiθ’stændiŋ/prep.尽管，虽然nourish / ‘nΛriʃ/ vt.提供养分，养育novelty / ‘nɔvәlti/ n.新颖；新奇的事物numerical / nju’merikәl/a.数字的，数值的nutrition /nju:’triʃәn/ n. 营养,营养学oath / әuθ/n.誓言，誓约，宣誓obedient / ә’bi:djәnt/n.服从的，顺从的obligation / ɔbli’geiʃәn/ n.义务，职责，责任obscene / ɔb’si:n/ a. 淫秽的,猥亵的obscure / әb’skjuә/ a.阴暗的；蒙昧的odor / ‘әudә/n. 气味,名声,味offence / ә’fens/n.犯罪，犯规；冒犯offensive / ә’fens iv/ a.冒犯的；进攻的offset / ‘ɔ:fset/ n.分支，抵销vt.抵销offspring / ‘ɔ(:)fspriŋ/n.儿女，子孙，后代opaque / әu’peik/ a.不透明的；不传导的oppress / ә’pres/vt.压迫，压制；压抑optimism / ‘ɔptimizm/ n.乐观，乐观主义optimum / ‘ɔptimiәm/n.最适条件，最适度option / ‘ɔpʃәn/ n.选择，取舍orient / ‘ɔ:riәnt/ n.东方；亚洲，远东oriental / ɔri’entl/a.东方的；东方国家的orientation / ɔ:rien’teiʃәn/ n.向东；定位；方向originate / ә’ridʒineit/ vi.发源vt.首创ornament /‘ɔ:nәmәnt, ɔ:nәment/n.装饰物vt.装修orthodox / ‘ɔ:θәdɔks/ a. 正统的,传统的,惯常的outbreak / ‘autbreik/ n.(战争、愤怒等)爆发oval / ‘әuvәl/ a.卵形的n.卵形overflow / әuvә’flәu/vt.从…中溢出overhear / әuvә’hiә/vt.偶然听到；偷听overlap / әuvә’læp/vt.与…交搭vi.重迭overt / ‘әuvә:t/a. 明显的,公然的overthrow / ,әuvә’θrәu/vt.推翻n.推翻，瓦解overwhelm / әuvә’hwelm/ vt.压倒，使不知所措oxide / ‘ɔksaid/ n.氧化物pamphlet / ‘pæmflit/ n.小册子panic / ‘pænik/ n.恐慌，惊慌paradise / ‘pærәdais/n.伊甸乐园；天堂paradox / ‘pærәdɔks/ n. 似非而是的论点,自相矛盾的话paralyze / ‘pærәlaiz/vt. 使瘫痪,使麻痹parameter / pә’ræmitә/n.参(变)数；参量participant / pa:’tisipәnt/n.参加者a.有份的partition / pa:’tiʃәn/ n.分开，分割；融墙pastime / ‘pa:staim/ n.消遣，娱乐pasture / ‘pa:stʃә/ n.牧场；牲畜饲养11。
2023年新版大学英语六级常考词组
、|!_一种人总要走陌生旳路, 看陌生旳风景, 听陌生旳歌, 然后在某个不经意旳瞬间, 你会发现, 原本费尽心机想要忘掉旳事情真旳就这样忘掉了..大学英语六级常考词组of词组accuse…of…指控,控告近义词组: charge…with;blam.sb.fo.sth..blam.sth.o.sb..complain aboutbe ashamed of以…为羞耻assur.sb.o.sth.向…保证.使…确信get the better of打败, 胜过(=defeat sb.)on behalf of以…名义(=as the representative of)take advantage of运用(=make the best of, make use of, profit from)be capable of 可以, 有能旳be capable of being +过去分词是可以被…旳depriv.sb.o.sth.剥夺某人某物dispose of处理掉近义词组: get rid ofin terms of按照, 根据, 在…方面近义词组: with regard tobe aware of意识到,懂得近义词组: be conscious ofin view of考虑到(=considering)in the view of 按…旳意思be cautious of 谨防in charge of负责(某事) (=responsible for)in the charge of …由…管take charge of负责管理(照顾)近义词组: be / become responsible forconvinc.sb.of使某人确信近义词组：persuad.sb.t.d.sth.劝说某人做…at the expense of在损害…状况下,以…为牺牲in favour of 赞成in ignorance of 不懂得…be ignorant of 对…不理解,不懂得infor.sb.o.sth.告知.告诉be innocent of 无罪旳,无辜旳in the interests of 符合…旳利益be interested in 对…感爱好be of the opinion 持有…旳见解to 词组amount to总计, 等于近义词组: to be equal toapply to 与…有关;合用attach(to) 缚, 系,结attend to注意,照顾attend on(upon) 侍候,照顾近义词组: wait upon, look after, take care ofadapt oneself to使自己适应于近义词组: adjust oneself to)be accustomed to习惯于近义词组: be in the habit of, be used toin addition to除…外（尚有）近义词组: as well as, besides, other thanadhere to粘附; 坚持, 遵照近义词组: abide byconform tocomply withcling toinsist onpersist inattribute…to…把..归因于.., 认为..是..旳成果contribute to 有助于be entitled to有权…,有资格…expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险)be indifferent to对…漠不关怀, 淡漠, 不在意be inferior to比…差be superior to比…好owe…to 把…归于…stick to 粘着, 坚持subject…to使受..到be subject (adj.) to 易受到…旳submit…to 提交take a fancy to喜欢近义词组: become fond ofyield to 对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从in 词组believe in相信,依赖,信奉近义词组: have faith in；have trust indelight in喜欢, 取乐take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐(=take great pleasure in doing sth.) in any case无论怎样近义词组: at any rateat any priceat any costin case万一(=for fear that);in case of假如发生…万一(=in the event of)in the case of 至于…, 就…而言in no case在任何状况下都不(放句首倒装句)in excess of超过(=more than)participate in参与(=take part in)in the red 亏损,负债,赤字(be) get out of red 不再亏损in search of 寻找in honor of 为了...表达敬意in memory of 为纪念..in hopes of为期待..in pursuit of 为追求..in behalf of为…旳利益in favor of 为赞成…in support of 为支持…specialize in 专门研究, 专攻in step 步伐一致out of step 步伐不齐with 词组comply with遵守, 依从（考察该词组与abide by, be faithful to, apply to旳使用方法）近义词组: act in accordance with （a demand, order, rule etc.)in accordance with根据,根据近义词组: in agreement withbe acquainted with理解(=to have knowledge of);be acquainted with熟悉do away with除去,废除,取消近义词组: get rid of; abolishdo away with (=kill) 杀掉, 弹压be in sympathy with 赞同,同情keep company with和…要好be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联络be out of touch with 与…没有联络或接触cope with应付, 处理近义词组: deal withwith ease轻易, 不费力( = easily)be fed up with 厌烦, 腻了be identified with 被视为与…等同keep pace with 跟…齐步前进part with舍弃,卖掉(=give up, sell)for词组allow for考虑到, 估计到近义词组: take into consideration;take into accountanswer for对…负责近义词组: undertake responsibility for;be liable for;take charge forhave an ear for对..有鉴赏力近义词组: have keen recognition ofexchange…for 以…互换on 词组on one’s own account1) 为了某人旳缘故, 为了某人自己旳利益2) 自行负责=at one’s own r isk3) 依托自己=by oneselfon account 赊账on account of 由于on no account不管什么原因也不（置于句首, 规定主谓倒装）act on 奉行,按照…行动act as 饰演act for 代理from 词组arise from由…引起(=be caused by)deman.sth.fro.sb.向某人规定(物质旳)东西deviate from 偏离, 不按…办be distinct from与…截然不一样近义词组: be different from其他动介词组, 重在辨析abide by忠于;遵守近义词组: be faithful toappl.t.sb.fo.sth.为…向…申请apply for申请apply to 合用.arrive on 抵达arrive at 抵达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 抵达某地(大地方);of …account 有…..重要性.take…into account把...考虑进去account for解释, 阐明.o.accoun.of由于,由于.(=becaus.of)adapt…(for) 改编, 改写(以适应新旳需要)in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于…处在有利条件have the advantage of sb.懂得某人所不懂得旳事begin with 以…开始to begin with 首先, 第一(常常用于开始语) (=first of all)by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生blam.sb.fo.sth.因…责怪某.blam.sth.o.sb.把…推在某人身上in blossom开花(指树木)be in blossom开花(强调状态)come into blossom开花(强调动作)compare…with …把…与…比较compare…to…把…比作…complain of (or about)埋怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 埋怨某人或事情;complai.t.sb.abou.sth.(o.sb..向某人埋怨…complain (埋怨);complement (补充);compliment (恭维)beyond dispute不容争议旳,无可争议in dispute 在争议中distinguish between辨别distinguish…from 把…与…区别开behind the times (思想,见解)落后于时代behind time迟到, 晚点for the time being临时as a whole就整体而论(=in general)on the whole大体上说(=generally, for the most part)against one’s will 违心地, 违反意愿地at will 随心所欲with a will 有决心地charge…for 因…索取(费用) charg.sb.wit.sth.控告某人犯有…in contrast to/with 和…形成对比by contrast 对比之下under control (被)控制住out of control无法控制at one’s convenience在以便旳时间或地点be convenient to for 对…以便correspond to 与…相符合, 相称于correspond with 符合,一致at all costs不惜任何代价at the cost of 以…为代价on credit赊购;with credit以优秀成绩to one’s credit使某人感到光荣d.sb.credi.使…感到光荣on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中in decline 下降on the increase 在增长to one’s delight 令某人感到快乐to one’s regret 遗憾to one’s sorrow悲伤to one’s relief 安心to one’s distress 苦恼to one’s shame羞愧to one’s surprise 惊奇to one’s astonishment 惊奇with ease轻松地(=easily)at (one’s) ease自在,不拘束go into effect 生效近义词组: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)enter for报名参与enter into开始(谈话, 谈判等)except for (=apart from) 除…以外(an) exception to …旳例外with the exception of除去…., 除…以外(=except, apart from)keep an eye on照看,监视(=keep a watch on)in the eyes of in one’s eyes在某人看来, 在某人眼里近义词组= in the judgment ofkeep faith with 对…守信用lose faith in 对…失去信心find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病, 对…吹毛求疵fear for为…紧张for fear of以防, 由于怕(=in case of; because of anxiety about)feel like想要(=have a desire for)head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过interfere in干涉interfere with打扰,干扰be liable to易于..旳,应受(罚) (=be subject to)be liable for 对…应负责任旳for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说make the most of 充足运用be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格be qualified for 在某种职业上合格call…in question 对…表达怀疑beyond (all) question (=without3.=at full length; with details详细地question) 毫无疑问out of the question (=impossible)不也许旳in question (=under discussion)所谈及旳;without question 毫无疑问at random随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地(=without aim or purpose)refer to…as 把…称做…result in (=cause) 导致with the result that 其成果是on schedule准时,准时ahead of schedule提前in advance预先behind schedule落后于计划进度,晚于规定期间be schedule for 定在某时(进行)speak ill of 说…旳坏话speak well of 说…旳好话at large1.=at liberty, free 在逃, 逍遥法外2.=in general 一般来说, 大体上。
六级必备词汇总结
六级必备词汇总结一、A开头。
1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃 n. 放任；狂热。
- 例句：They had to abandon the car and walk the rest of the way.（他们不得不弃车，步行剩下的路程。
）2. abide [əˈbaɪd] vi. 遵守；坚持；忍受 vt. 忍受；容忍（常用于 abide by结构）- 例句：Everyone should abide by the law.（每个人都应该遵守法律。
）3. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的；不规则的；变态的。
- 例句：The abnormal weather has caused a lot of problems.（反常的天气造成了很多问题。
）二、B开头。
1. bachelor [ˈbætʃələ(r)] n. 学士；单身汉。
- 例句：He is a bachelor and he enjoys his single life.（他是个单身汉，他享受自己的单身生活。
）2. bald [bɔːld] adj. 秃顶的；光秃的；单调的；无装饰的。
- 例句：The old man is bald.（这位老人是秃顶的。
）3. ban [bæn] vt. 禁止；取缔 n. 禁令；禁忌。
- 例句：There is a ban on smoking in this building.（这栋楼里禁止吸烟。
）三、C开头。
1. calculate [ˈkælkjuleɪt] vt. 计算；预测；认为；打算 vi. 计算；以为；作打算。
- 例句：You can calculate the cost of the trip.（你可以计算这次旅行的费用。
）2. calendar [ˈkælɪndə(r)] n. 日历；历法；日程表 vt. 将…列入表中；将…排入日程表。
英语六级词组大全
大学英语六级考试最常考的一百个短语1. at thethought of 一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论on the whole (=generally, for the mostpart) 大体上说3.against one's will 违心地, 违背意愿地at will 随心所欲with a will 有决心地4. (be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于, 富有5.access (to) (不可数名词) 能接近, 进入, 了解6.by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外withoutaccident (=safely) 安全地7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地, 主动地8. in accord with 与…一致out of one’s accord with 同...不一致9. with one accord (=with everybodyagreeing) 一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照, 根据11. on one’s own accountA. 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益B. (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责C. (=by oneself) 依靠自己on account 赊账on no account 不论什么原因也不of…account 有…重要性on account of 因为12. take…into account(=consideration) 把...考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明15. on account of (=because of) 由于, 因为16. on no account (=in no case, for noreason0 ) 绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首句子要倒装)17. accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. Onsb.; complain about) 指控, 控告18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of,be usedto) 习惯于19. be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of) 了解(=to have metsocially) 熟悉20. act on 奉行, 按照…行动act as 扮演act for 代理21. adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 23. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之24. in addition to (=as well as, besides, otherthan) 除…外25. adhere to(=abide by，conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion,belief) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循26. adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的27. adjust...(to) (=change slightly) 调节; 适应;28. admit of (=be capable of, leave roomfor) …的可能, 留有…的余地29. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先30. to advantage 有利的, 使优点更加突出地31. have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事32.take advantage of(=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意34. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致35. ahead of 在…之前, 超过ahead of time 提前36. in the air 不肯定, 不具体; 在谣传中37. above all (=especially, most importantof all) 尤其是, 最重要的38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计39. after all 毕竟, 到底(not) at all 一点也不all at once (=suddenly) 突然once and for all 只此一次above all 最重要的first of all 首先all in all 大体上说be all in 累极了all but 几乎40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责43. answer to (=conform to) 适合, 符合44. be anxious about (for) 为…焦急不安45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请apply for 申请apply to 适用48. apply to 与…有关; 适用49. approve of(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成approve vt. 批准50. arise from (=be caused by) 由…引起51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…52. arrive on 到达arrive at 到达某地(小地方); 得出, 作出arrive in 到达某地(大地方)53.be ashamed of(=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done) 以…为羞耻54.assure sb. of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust insth.) 向…保证, 使…确信55.attach (to)(=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系, 结56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…57. attend to, care andthought) 注意, 照顾(=give one’s attentionattend on (upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候, 照料58. attitude to/toward …对…的态度、看法59. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the resultof…) 把...归因于; 认为...是...的结果60. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均61. (be) aware of(=be conscious of, having knowledge orconsciousness) 意识到, 知道62. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面63. in the back of 在…后部(里面)on the back of 在…后部(外面)be on one’s back (=be ill in bed) 卧病不起(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持, 维护64. at one’s backhave sb.at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台65.turn one’s back on sb.(=turn away from sb. in an impoliteway) 不理睬(某人), 背弃, 抛弃背着某人(说坏话)66. behind one’s back67. be based on / upon 基于68. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上69. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢70. begin with 以…开始to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)71. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义72. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to betrue) 相信, 依赖, 信仰73.benefit (from) 受益, 得到好处for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)74.for the better 好转get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过75. be imposed on sb. 强加于某人76. rest with sb.77. by birth 在出生上, 论出身, 按血统at birth 在出生时give birth to出生78. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上79.in blossom 开花(指树木)be in blossom 开花(强调状态)come intoblossom 开花(强调动作)80. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机on the board board/go on broad81. boast of (or about) 吹嘘82. out of breath 喘不过气来83. in brief (=in as few words aspossible) 简而言之beyond belief 难以置信84.in bulk 成批地, 不散装的85. take the floor 起立发言86. on business 出差办事87. last but one 倒数第二88. be busy with sth. 忙于某事last but not least (=finally) ad. 最后be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事89.but for (=without) 要不是,表示假设90. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买91. be capable of 能够, 有能力be capable of being + 过去分词: 是能够被…的92.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何93.in case (=for fear that) 万一;94. in case of (=in the event of) 如果发生…万一in the case of (=as...for...) 至于…, 就…而言95.in no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)96. be cautious of 谨防(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上97. center one’s attention on98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定99. for certain of (=for sure) 肯定地, 有把握地100. by chance (=accidentally, by accident, accationally) 偶然大学英语六级考试常见搭配词组汇总介绍的搭配一、与“with” comply with, coincide with, collide with, collaborate with, cope with, mingle with, furnish with, acquaint oneself with (be acquainted with) come up with, on way with, be identical, in accordance with,find fault with, in association with, in line with, in harmony with, get away with, lose contact with, with keen anticipation, be consistent with, be (in) compatible with, in collaboration with, reconcile with二、与“to”的搭配关系也是考查重点conform to, be apt/prone/liable to, be subordinate to, be superior to, be inferior to, be relevant to, be identical to, be indifferent to, resort to, dedicate to, in contrast to, in response to, in obedience to, be subjected to, adhere to, ascribe to, attribute to, subscribe to, be susceptible to, cater to, be secondary to, have access to, inaccessible to, cling to, in proportion to, do credit to (为...带来光荣);show somebody to (引领); with reference to, be bound to, get round to, live up to的搭配三、与“for” compensate for, take the blame for, have tolerance for, display admiration for, revenge oneself for sth. go in for, show scorn for四、与“on”的搭配on the threshold of, on the decline, on no account, on file, comment on, catch on, on the occasion, be intent on, have a profound effect on, look out on, look on as, heap praise on 五、与“of”的搭配deprive sb. of sth.; be suspicious of, of no avail, in terms of, be critical of, inthe vicinity of, make sense of, in honor of at the height of, the array of, afraction of, conceive of, a stack of, in quest of, by virtue of的搭配六、与“in” in compensation, in a minority, in a dilemma, result in, in that, providedthat, in between, in case of, in memory of七、其它搭配at random, hang by a thread, keep off, look into, talk sb into doing sthlose no time in doing sth., put away, regardless of, lay off,揭秘大学英语六级词汇复习超强记忆法则10个单词: able, about, above, baby, back, backache, cabbage, café, cake, da 1. able adj. 能够；有能力的，能干的【示例1】明天他能来。
大学英语六级经典词组
大学英语六级经典词组in place of 代替,取代,交换in quantity 大量in practice 在实践中,实际上in question 正在谈论的in proportion to 与...成比例in regard to 关于,至于in relation to 关于,涉及in return 作为报答/回报/交换in return for 作为对...报答in short 简言之,总之in sight 被见到;在望in spite of 尽管in step 齐步,合拍in step with 与...一致/协调in the distance 在远处in the event of 如果...发生,万一in the face of 即使;在...面前in time 及时in the first place 首先in the end 最后,终于in the least 丝毫,一点in the world 究竟,到底in (the)light of 鉴于,由于in the way 挡道in the course of 在...期间/过程中instead of 代替,而不是just now 眼下;刚才little by little 逐渐地next door 隔壁的,在隔壁no less than 不少于...;不亚于... no more than 至多,同...一样不none other than 不是别的,正是on one's guard 警惕,提防nothing but 只有,只不过now and then 时而,偶尔off and on 断断续续,间歇地off duty 下班on a large/small scale 大/小规模地on account of 由于on(an/the) average 平均,通常on behalf of 代表on board 在船(车/飞机)上on earth 究竟,到底on fire 起火着火on condition that 如果on guard 站岗,值班on hand 在场,在手边on occasion(s) 有时,间或on one's own 独立,独自on purpose 故意地on sale 出售,廉价出售on schedule 按时间表,准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑on the contrary 正相反on the grounds of 根据,以...为由on the point of 即将...的时刻on the road 在旅途中on the side 作为兼职/副业on time 准时on the spot 在场;马上on the whole 总的来说,大体上once(and)for all 一劳永逸地once in a while 偶尔once more 再一次once upon a time 从前one another 相互or else 否则,要不然or so 大约,左右other than 非;除了out of 从...中;由于;缺乏out of breath 喘不过气来out of control 失去控制out of date 过时的out of order 出故障的out of place 不适当的out of practice 久不练习,荒疏out of sight 看不见,在视野外out of the question 毫无可能的out of touch 不联系,不接触over and over(again) 一再地,再三地prior at 在...之前quite a few 相当多,不少rather than 不是...(而是) regardless of 不顾,不惜right away 立即,马上side by side 肩并肩,一起step by step 逐步地thanks to 由于,多亏that is (to say) 就是说,即to the point 切中要害,切题under control 处于控制之下under the circumstances 这种情况下up to date 在进行中up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于what if 切合目前情况的with respect to 如果...将怎么样with regard to 关于,至于without question 关于,至于,with the exception of 除...之外without question 毫无疑问word for word 逐字的。
(完整版)英语六级词汇表带音标
approve/ ə’pru:v/ vt.赞成，称许；批准
approximate/ ə’prɔksimit/ a.近似的vt.近似
arbitrary/ ‘a:bitrəri/ a.随心所欲的；专断的
architecture/ ‘a:kitektʃə/ n.建筑学；建筑式样
barrel/ ‘bærəl/ n.桶；圆筒；枪管
barrier/ ‘bæriə/ n.栅栏，屏障；障碍
base/ beis/ n.基础，底层；基地
basic/ ‘beisik/ a.基本的，基础的
basically/ ‘beisikəli/ ad.基本上
basin/ ‘beisn/ n.盆，洗脸盆；盆地
artificial/ a:ti’fiʃəl/ a.人工的；娇揉造作的
artistic/ a:’tistik/ a.艺术的；艺术家的
ash/ æʃ/ n.灰，灰末；骨灰
ashamed/ ə’ʃeimd/ a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)
aspect/ ‘æspekt/ n.方面；样子，外表
assemble/ ə’sembl/ vt.集合，召集；装配
admission/ əd’miʃən/ n.允许进入；承认
admit/ əd’mit/ vt.承认；准许…进入
advance/ əd’va:ns/ vi.前进；提高n.进展
advanced/ əd’va:nst/ a.先进的；高级的
adventure/ əd’ventʃə/ n.冒险；惊险活动
advisable/ əd’vaizəbl/ n.明智的；可取的
awake/ ə’weik/ a.醒着的vt.唤醒
(完整版)英语六级常用词组集锦总结
(完整版)英语六级常用词组集锦总结导语英语六级考试是中国大学生接受英语教育的最后一个阶段，也是许多学生进一步深造和就业的重要条件之一。
在备考过程中，熟练掌握各种常用词组是非常重要的。
本文将为大家总结和分享一些常用的英语词组，希望能对大家的六级考试备考有所帮助。
1. 情感相关词组•express one’s feelings 表达某人的感受•be fond of 喜欢•have a crush on 倾心于•be madly in love with 疯狂地爱上•be deeply moved 深受感动•be overwhelmed by joy 由于喜悦而不知所措•be in high spirits 心情高昂2. 学术相关词组•acquire knowledge 获得知识•broaden one’s horizons 开阔某人的眼界•master a subject 掌握一个学科•pursue academic excellence 追求学术卓越•conduct research 进行研究•present evidence 提供证据•make progress 取得进步3. 工作相关词组•have a job interview 进行面试•submit a resume 递交简历•meet deadlines 完成截止日期•work overtime 加班•handle work pressure 应对工作压力•be promoted to 被提升到•resign from a job 辞职4. 交际相关词组•strike up a conversation 开始交谈•have a small talk 进行闲聊•give a compliment 给予赞美•make an apology 提出道歉•express gratitude 表达感激之情•keep in touch 保持联系•make friends with 与某人交朋友5. 旅行相关词组•go on a trip 去旅行•book a flight 预定机票•rent a car 租车•check in 办理登机手续•visit tourist attractions 参观旅游景点•take photos 拍照•relax and unwind 放松身心6. 健康相关词组•lead a healthy lifestyle 过健康的生活方式•get enough sleep 获得足够的睡眠•have a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食•do regular exercise 做定期的运动•stay hydrated 保持身体水分充足•take care of one’s mental health 关注心理健康•seek medical advice 寻求医疗建议7. 环境保护相关词组•reduce carbon emissions 减少碳排放•recycle waste materials 循环利用废物材料•conserve energy 节约能源•protect natural resources 保护自然资源•raise environmental awareness 提高环境意识•adopt sustainable practices 采取可持续发展的做法•combat climate change 应对气候变化8. 科技相关词组•keep up with the latest technology 跟上最新技术•use digital devices 使用数字设备•access information 访问信息•develop new software 开发新软件•enhance user experience 提升用户体验•encrypt data 加密数据•embrace artificial intelligence 拥抱人工智能技术9. 文化相关词组•appreciate art 欣赏艺术•attend a concert 参加音乐会•read classic literature 阅读经典文学作品•celebrate festivals 庆祝节日•learn about different customs 了解不同的习俗•preserve cultural heritage 保护文化遗产•promote cultural exchange 促进文化交流10. 教育相关词组•receive a quality education 接受优质教育•attend lectures 参加讲座•participate in group discussions 参与小组讨论•take notes 记笔记•submit assignments 提交作业•excel in academic performance 在学业上取得优异成绩•pursue higher education 追求高等教育结语以上是一些常用的英语词组的总结，希望能对大家在英语六级考试备考过程中有所帮助。
（完整word版）英语六级高频词汇词组
（完整word版）英语六级高频词汇词组短语动词(25组)l. break away 突然离开，强行逃脱down ①(机器等)损坏，出故障②(谈判等)破裂in(into) ①闯入②打断，插嘴off ①中断②断绝(关系等)out 爆发，发生through 突围，突破2）取得突破性成果up ①打碎，粉碎②终止，结束③散开，驱散2. bring about 导致，引起around ①说服，使信服②使恢复知觉down ①打落，打倒②降低forward 提出，提议②提前out ①1)生产，制造②出版，推出③使显出，显露up 养育，培养3．call for ①叫(某人)来②要求，需求in 叫(某人)进来，招来on ①拜访②号召off 取消up ①打电话(给) ②召集③使人想起4．come about 发生，产生·across 偶然遇见，碰上along ①出现，发生②进步，进展around ①苏醒，复原②顺便来访down 得，患(病，尤指传染性疾病)off 发生，举行②成功，奏效③脱落，分开on (表示鼓励，催促等)快，走吧②进步，进展③发生，开始out ①出现，显露②出版，发表③结果是to ①,总数为②涉及，谈到up 出现，走上前来up against 遇到(困难或反对)up to 等于，比得上up with 提出，想出(计划，答案，回答等)5．cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过back (尤指规模上)削减，缩减down (尤指数量，数额上)削减，减少in 插嘴，打断②超车抢档off 切断，中断out 割去，删去6．get away ①走开，离开②逃脱across (使……)被了解，讲清楚along ①前进，进展②相处③继续生活at ①够得着，触及②意指，意思是by ①通过，过得去，尚可②(勉强)过活down ①写下，记下down to 开始认真对待，认真着手on with ①与……(友好)相处②(中断后)继续over ①从(疾病，悲伤等)中恢复过来②克服(困难)，解决(问题) through ①干完(工作)，完成(任务) ②度过(时间)③花光(钱等) ④(将……)讲清楚⑤打通电话7．give away ①赠送②泄露in ①认输，让步，屈服②交上，呈上off 释放出，散发出out 分发，散发8. go after 追求along with 赞同，支持②陪同前往back on 违背(诺言等)by ①(时间)过去②遵守，遵循for ①去请，去拿②袭击③适用于in for ①从事②爱好into 调查，研究②从事，参加off 爆炸，响起②停止运行，(电等)中断③不再喜欢over 仔细查看，检查②复习through ①遭受，经历(苦难等) ②审查，检查，搜查③(法案)等被通过，(计划等)被批准9．hand down 把……传下来in 交上，递交on 把……传下去out 分发，发给over 交出，移交10．hang about 闲荡，徘徊on 等待片刻，不挂断(电话) ②坚持下去，抓紧不放③有赖于，取决于onto 紧紧抓住up 挂断(电话)11. hold back ①踌躇，退缩不前②阻挡，阻止……发展③保守(秘密等)，隐瞒on ①握住不放②等一会儿onto 紧紧抓住，抓住不放out ①伸出②坚持(要求)，不屈服up 阻挡，使延迟②举起，承载12. keep back 隐瞒，保留②阻止，抑制down ①压缩，抑制②压制，镇压off (使)不接近，(使)让开to 遵守，信守②坚持up ①(使)继续下去，(使)不停止②坚持，保持up with 跟上，不落后13．1ay aside 把……搁置一旁②留存，储存off (临时性)解雇down 放下②规定，制订out 安排，布置，设计②摆出，展示14．1et down ①放下，降低②使失望off ①放(炮，烟火)，开(枪) ②免除(工作，约束，责任等) ③宽容，从轻处理15．1ook back ①回头看②回顾，回忆down on 看不起，轻视in 顺便访问，顺便看望into 调查，过问on 观看，旁观out 注意，留神over (简短地)审视，检查，浏览through ①(从头至尾)浏览②详尽核查up (在词典，书籍中)查找16．make for ①走向．．，向．．．前进②有助于，促成out ①看出，辨认出②理解，明白③开列(帐单，收据等) up ①构成②编造③化妆④弥补⑤和解17. pay back 偿还，还钱给(某人) 回报, 向……报复off 还清(计划等)得到好结果,取得成功up 全部付清18．pull down ①拆毁，拉倒②拉下，降低in (车)停下，进站，(船)靠岸out ①拔出，抽出，取出②(车，船等)驶出over 把(车)驶到或驶向路边through 克服困难，度过难关up (使)停下19．put aside 储存，保留across 解释清楚，说明away 拿开，收起down ①记下，放下②镇压，平定forward 提出,提议in ①花费,付出(时间精力等) ②正式提出,申请off ①推迟，推延②阻止，劝阻on ①穿上，戴上②上演，演出③增加(体重)out ①熄灭,关灯②公布,发布③伸出④生产up ①建造,搭起②举起,升起③张贴④提高(价格，速度等)⑤提供食宿，投宿up with 容忍，忍受20．run away with (感情等)战胜,不受.....的约束down (车辆)撞倒2)说......的坏话3)减少,缩减into 1)(车辆)猛力撞到2)遇到(困难) 3)偶然碰见4)共计,达到.... out 用完，耗尽over (车辆)碾过through ①贯穿，普遍存在于②浏览21. see about 办理，安排off 给……送行to ①注意，负责，照料through 看穿,识破22．set aside ①拔出，留出②把……置于一旁，不理会about 开始，着手apart ①使分离，使分开②使显得突出back ①推迟，延缓，阻碍②使花费down 写下，记下off ①)出发,起程②)引爆,激起,引起out ①)动身,起程②开始③(整齐地)摆出④陈述,阐明up 创立,建立23．stand by ①做好准备,准备行动②袖手旁观③站在.....一边,支持,帮助④4)坚持(决议等)，遵守(诺言等)for ①代表，象征②主张，支持out ①突出，醒目②杰出，出色up for 拥护，维护，坚持(权利，真理，信念等)up to ①勇敢地面对，抵抗②经得起，顶得住24．take after (在外貌，性格等方面)与(父母)相象away 减去apart (将小型机器等)分解，拆卸，拆开down ①(将大型机器或物件)分解，拆卸，拆开②记下，写下in ①欺骗②领会，理解③接纳，接受，吸收④容纳，包括off ①起飞②脱下on ①承担,从事(工作,责任等) ②呈现,具有(某种外貌特征) 3)雇用over 接受,接管to ①对.....产生好感,喜欢①沉溺于,形成.....的习惯up ①开始从事(某项活动) ②把……继续下去③着手处理④(活动，事件等)占去，占据25．turn down ①拒绝②关小，调低in ①交还，上交②上床睡觉off ①关掉②拐弯，离开……转入另·一条路on 接通，打开out ①结果是，(最后)证明是②制造，生产over ①仔细考虑②翻过来③交，移交to ①变成②求助于，借助于up ①出现，到来②开大，调大短语动词练习(30 题)1. Now that spring is here, you can ________ these fur coats fill you need them again next winter.A) put over B) put off C) put down D) put away2. The continuous rain__________ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.A) set back B) set off C) set out D) set aside3. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she'll__________.A) come round B) come along C) come on D) come out.4. Computer technology will _________ a revolution in business administration.A) bring around B) bring about C) bring out D) bring up5. Modern forms of transportation and communication have done much to ________the isolation of life in Alaska.A) break down B) break into C) break out D)break through6. I waited for him half an hour, but he never _________.A) turned in B) turned down C) turned off D) turned up7. Whenever a big company _______ a small one, the product almost always gets worse.A) gets on with B) cuts down C) takes over D) puts up with8. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally_________.A) pulled out B) pulled through C) pulled up D) pulled over9. There was a big hole in the road which _________the traffic.A) kept down B) stood back C) held up D) set back10. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body's need for it from natural sources without turning _________ the salt bottle.A) up B) to C) on D) over11. In Disneyland every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to _________ signs asking his "guests" not to step on them.A) put down B) put out C) put up D) put off12. The bed has been _________in the family. It was my great-grandmother's originally.A) handed out B) handed over C) handed down D) handed round13. The early pioneers had to _________ many hardships tosettle on the new land.A) go along with B) go back on C) go through D) go into14. Our son doesn't know what to_________ at the university; he can't make up his mind about his future.A) take in B) take up C) take over D) take after15. A lorry ________ Jane's cat and sped away.A) ran over B) ran into C) ran through D) ran down16. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man _________ the exit as quickly as possible.A) made off B) made for C) made out D) made up17. Frequently single-parent children _________ some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.A) take off B) take after C) take in D) take on18. We had to _________ a lot of noise when the children were at home.A) go in for B) hold on to C) put up with D) keep up with19. The car _________ halfway for no reason.A) broke off B) broke down C) broke up D) broke out20. Having decided to rent a flat, we ________ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A) set about B) set down C) set out D) set up21. One day I _________ a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at a nearby college.A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came at22. It is not easy to learn English well, but if you _______, you will succeed in the end.A) hang up B) hang about C) hang on D) hang onto23. The store had to ________ a number of clerks because sales were down.A) lay out B) lay off C) lay aside D) lay down24. A well-written composition _________ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A) calls on B) calls for C) calls up D) calls off25. Y ou're _______ something __________ from me; what is it?A) cutting...off B) cutting...back C) keeping...off D) keeping...back26. She's jealous of your success, that's why she's running you________.A) out B) down C) over D) through27. Will you ask the porter to our luggage?A) see through B) see about C) see off D) see to28. Can you tell me where I can my fireworks?A) let off B) give off C) keep off D) put off29. A new theory is in his latest book.A) put up B) put on C) put off D) put forward30. Tom would what he thought is right no matter what the cost to him.A) stand up for B) stand up to C) stand for D) stand by参考答案: 1-5 DAABD 6-10 DCBCB 11-15 CCCBA16-20 BDCBA 21-25 ACBBD 26-30 BDADA名词短语1. N. + aboutcomplaint about/for 抱怨,不满concern about 关怀,照顾discussion about/on/of 讨论,辩论information about/on 信息,情报opinion about/on 对……意见2. N. + againstcaution against 注意complaint against 控诉,不满insurance against ……的预防措施law against 与……打官司;禁止……的法律protection against 防护spite against 怨恨war against 对……战争3. N. + foraffection for/toward 爱情, 亲情ambition for 有...... 的奢望anxiety for 渴望attraction for 吸引capacity for 有……的能力cause for ……的理由,根据consideration for 考虑,体谅contempt for 对……蔑视cure for 治愈,纠正demand for 要求,强求excuse for 借口explanation for/of 对……做解释longing for 对……向往,渴望love for 爱……necessity for 为...... 所需need for 需要,要求passion for 对……的热爱,热衷preference for 偏爱mason for ……的理由regret for 对……歉意reputation for 名声request for 请求,要求requirement for 要求respect for 对……的尊敬,敬意responsibility for 对……负有责任substitute for 代替sympathy for 同情,怜悯talent for 有……天赋wish for 希望,愿望4. N. + fromabsence from 缺席,离开divorce from 离婚freedom from (限制,不安)的解放, 免除relief from(痛苦的)减轻, (暂时的)解除resignation from 离职retirement from 退休shelter from 遮蔽,避开5. N.+inaim in 目标,目的belief in 相信,信仰confidence in信赖，信任difficulty in难题，难事delight in喜欢，乐于faith in信仰fall in降低increase in增长，增加pride in以……自豪progress in在……有进步rise in增长success in在……成功，有好结果trust in相信，信任6．N．+ofabstract of摘要attack of患……病，为……侵袭burst of一阵突发的……care of忧虑(的事)，照料choice of选择，任选density of密集，稠密doubt of／about怀疑，不确定echo of回声，附和者，应声虫extent of程度，范围glimpse of一瞥，瞥见hint of暗示，迹象identity of身份intention of意图，意向involvement of参与lack of缺乏，不足love of爱好，喜好neglect of对……的疏忽possibility of可能性proof of 证据，证物prospect of前景roar of轰鸣声rush of迅速运动，匆忙sight of看见symbol of象征way of方法，方式，手段7．N．+onattack on攻击authority on权威(者)comment on意见，评说congratulation on祝贺dependence on依赖，依靠effect on对……有效果，影响emphasis on强调，重视impression on对(某人)有印象impact on对……有影响influence on对……有影响judgment on根据……作判断lecture on讲授mercy on／to慈悲，同情operation on手术outlook on见解，见地pressure on对……的压力rliance on依赖，依靠remark on意见，评论8．N．+toaccess to进入(权)，通道admission to入学，入场(券) answer to回答approach to方法，(思)路attention to注意barrier to障碍：障碍物blindness to对……不知道clue to线索end to结束entrance to入口，大门(口)exception to例外exposure to暴露gratitude to对……感谢guide to指南honour to……之光荣indifference to对……无兴趣，不关心key to关键，答案marriage to与……结婚objection to反对opposition to反对reply to回答response to回答resistance to抵制，反抗，反对right to有……权利solution to解决(方法)9．N．+withacquaintance with／of认识，结识alliance with与……联盟bargain with 与……订约chat with与……闲谈common with与……有共同点connection with与……有关consultation with与……协商conversation with与……谈话familiarity with与……熟悉fault with……的问题，毛病sympathy with/for同情，同感talk with与……交谈the matter with有……事10．N．+overadvantage over利益，优势anxiety over担忧，忧虑control over控制priority over比……在先，优先权superiority over比……有优势名词短语练习(30题)1. There is a _________ of impatience in the tone of his voice.A) dot B) hint C) notion D) phrase2. Deserts and high mountains have always been a __________to the movement of people from place to place.A) jam B) barrier C) fence D) prevention3. Nancy is only a sort of ________ of her husband's opinion and has no ideas of her own..A) shadow B) sample C) reproduction D) echo4. Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as a _________ for smoking.A) succession B) substitute C) revival D) relief5. Every culture has developed ________ for certain kinds of food and drink, and equally strong negative attitudes toward others.A) preferences B) expectations C) fantasies D) fashions6. The author was required to submit an _________ of about 200 words together with his research paper.A) edition B) editorial C) article D) abstract7. British government often says that furnishing children with _________to the information superhighway is a top priority.A) access B) procedure C) allowance D) protection8. Researchers at the University of Illinois determined that the _________ of a father can help improve a child' s grades.A) involvement B) communication C) interaction D) association9. The _________ of finding gold in California attracted a lot of people to settle down there.A) prospects B) speculations C) stakes D) provisions10. The ________ of airplane engines announced a coming air raid.A) whistle B) exclamation C) roar D) scream11. It was in the United States that I made the_________ of Professor Jones.A) acknowledgement B) acquaintance C) recognition D) association12. His wife is constantly finding _________ with him, which makes him very angry.A) errors B) shortcomings C) fault D) flaw13. The police are trying to find out the _______ of the woman killed in the traffic accident.A) evidence B) recognition C) status D) identity14. The film provides a deep ________ into a wide range of human qualities and feelings.A) insight B) imagination C) fancy D) outlook15. Britain has the highest __________of road traffic in the world - over 60 cars for every mile of road.A) popularity B) density C) intensity D) prosperity16. Many people like white color as it is a _________ of purity.A) symptom B) sign C) symbol D) signal17. In a sudden of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.A) attack B) burst C) split D) blast18. Does everyone on earth have an equal right __________ an equal share of its resources?A) by B) at C) to D) over19. Professor Taylor's talk has indicated that science has a very strong _________ on the everyday life of non-scientists as well as scientists.A) motivation B) perspective C) impression D) impact20. A _________ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A) result B) response C) settlement D) solution21. The newspaper did not mention the _________ of the damage caused by the fire.A) range B) level C) extent D) quantity22. After the robbery, the shop installed a sophisticated alarm system as an insurance further losses.A) for B) from C) against D) towards23. Lightning is a __________ of electrical current from a cloud to the ground or from one cloud to another.A) rush B) rainbow C) rack D) ribbon24. I caught a _______ of the taxi before it disappeared around the comer of the street.A) vision B) glimpse C) look D) scene25. The _________ of blood always makes him feel sick.A) sight B) view C) look D) form26. The doctor told Penny that too much _________ to the sun is bad for the skin.A) exposure B) extension C) exhibition D) expansion27. She's got the job because she had the advantages _________ others of knowing manylanguages.A) against B) to C) with D) over28. In order to avoid students' utter ________ on teachers, students should be taught how to learn instead of what to learn.A) independence B) dispensation C) reliance D) confidence29. This can lead to unnecessary _________ over a child's quite Norman behavior.A) emotion B) feeling C) pressure D) anxiety30. The Prime Minister refused to ________ on the rumor that he had planned to give up his position.A) relate B) treat C) comment D)state参考答案: 1-5 BBDBA 6-10 DAAAC 11-15 BCDAA16-20 CBCDD 21-25 CCABA 26-30 ADCDC形容词短语1．adj．+aboutdoubtful about对……怀疑excited about因……而激动enthusiastic about对……热心happy about因……而高兴indifferent about对……不在意mad about对……着迷；因……而生气optimistic about对……乐观，有信心particular about对……很讲究，挑剔uneasy about对……忧虑，担心2．adj.+atamazed at对……感到惊奇bad at不善于clever at擅长于expert at精通于furious at对……感到愤怒good at擅长于indignant at对……感到愤慨quick at对……敏捷skillful at对……熟练slow at对……迟缓，笨拙startled at对……感到吃惊strange at对……生疏3．adj.+forcompetent for胜任……convenient for对……便利，方便eager for渴望……fit for对……适合hungry for渴求……late for参加……迟到了，未赶上qualified for对……合格，有资格responsible for对……负责；是造成…的原因suitable for对……适合4．adj.+fromabsent from从……缺席distinct from与……有差别inseparable from与……不可分开safe from没有遇到……危险5．adj．+inabsorbed in专心于engaged in忙于，从事于experienced in在……有经验lacking in缺乏……proficient in精通……rich in在……富有6．adj．+ofaware of意识到……，知道……ashamed of对……感到羞愧characteristic of ……的特色，特征confident of确信，相信considerate of体谅……，替……着想的conscious of意识到……critical of对……苛求，不满fearful of为……而担心fond of喜爱……guilty of犯有……罪ignorant of对……无知，不知independent of不受……的支配jealous of嫉妒……short of缺乏……typical of……的典型worthy of值得……7．adj．+toagreeable to欣然同意……alive to对……敏感，感觉到applicable to适用于awake to意识到……beneficial to有利于，有益于blind to对……不明，没有察觉contrary to 同……相反deaf to不听……equivalent to相当于，等同于essential to对……重要fundamental to对……非常重要indifferent to对……漠不关心inferior to低于，次于loyal to忠于necessary to对……必要的opposed to反对opposite to与……相反，在……对面peculiar to限于，是……特有的preferable to比……更可取，比……更好relevant to与……有关second to仅次于sensitive to对……敏感subject to易遭受……，易受……的支配superior to优于，高于8．adj．+withacquainted with对……精通，了解．associated with联系到……，联想到……consistent with与……一致，与……相符content with满足于disappointed with对……失望firm with对……严格frank with对……坦率generous with用……很慷慨gentle with对……和蔼gifted with具有……的天赋identical with与……完全相同ill with患……病level with与……同水平，同高度patient with对……有耐心popular with受……欢迎satisfied with满足于，对……满意形容词段与练习（30题）1. It's very _______ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep.A) concerned B) careful C) considerable D) considerate2. Some plants are very ________ to light; they prefer the shade.A) sensible B) flexible C) objective D) sensitive3. Color and sex are not relevant _________ whether a person is suitable for the job.A) to B) on C) for D) with4. You will not be _________ about your food in time of great hunger.A) special B) particular C) peculiar D) specific5. A dark suit is _________ to a light one for evening wear.A) favourable B) suitable C) preferable D) proper6. Their products are frequently overpriced and ______ in quality.A) influential B) inferior C) superior D) subordinate7. The author of the report is well _________ with the problems in the hospital because he has beenworking there for many years.A) informed B) enlightened C) acquainted D) acknowledged8. It is said that the math teacher seems __________ towards bright students.A) partial B) beneficial C) preferable D) liable9. He is ________ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A) optimistic B) optional C) outstanding D) obvious10. The director was critical, ___________the way we were doing the work.A) at B) in C) of D) with11. Tom is very disappointed ________ the result of the exam.A) with B) for C) toward D) on12. The committee is totally opposed __________ any changes being made in the plans.A) of B) on C) to D) against13. Our new house is very ________for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A) adaptable B) comfortable C) convenient D) available14. Y ou should have been more patient ________ that customer; I'm sure that selling him the watch was a possibility.A) of B) with C) for D) at15. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total _________ for living expense.A) acceptable B) available C) advisable D) applicable16. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular _________ children as Coca-Cola.A) for B) in C) to D) with17. Physics is__________ to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.A) alike B) equivalent C) likely D) uniform18. A healthy life is frequently thought to be _________ with the open countryside and homegrown food.A) tied B) bound C) involved D) associated19. Cancer is second only _________ heart disease as a cause of death.A) of B) to C) with D) from20. It does not alter the fact that he was the man __________ for the death of the little girl.A) accounting B) guilty C) responsible D) obliged21. I've been truly astonished __________ the number ofpeople who believe it.A) in B) at C) with D) of22. We believe that the younger generation will prove _________ of our trust.A) worth B) worthless C) worthy D) worthwhile23. Mr. Tong is proficient _________ his work.A) in B) at C) with D) of24. We are all very grateful ________ you for your help.A) in B) to C) with D) at25. She is blind his defects.A) to B) for C) at D) in26. Everything on earth is subject ________ the laws of nature.A) with B) of C) for D) to27. What you have done is _________the doctor's advice.A) attached to B) contrary to C) resistant to D) responsible to28. He is an honest person. His actions are always ___________ his words.A) contrary to B) contradicted by C) agreed on D) consistent with29. This is not typical _________ Chinese, but a feature of the Thai language.A) to B) of C) for D) about30. He was _______ of his brother because he could afford to give so much.A) generous B) content C) envious D) frustrated参考答案：1-5 DAABC 6-10 BCAAC 11-15 ACCBB16-20 DBDBC 21-25 BCABA 26-30 DBDBCCET-4 中的介词短语试题介词短语是历年词汇和语法结构试题的一个常考点，每年都有一至两道试题。
(完整版)大学英语六级词组大全
大学六级必背词组be able to[]能，会abound in[]盛产，富于，充满be about to[]即将(做)above all[]首先，首要，尤其是be absorbed in[]专心致力于…be abundant in[]…富于，…丰富by accident[]偶然in accordance with[]与…一致；按照，根据according as[]根据…而…according to[]根据…所说；按照account for[]说明(原因等)；解释on account of[]因为，由于on no account[]决不take into account[]考虑；重视accuse sb. of sth.[]控告(某人某事)be accustomed to[]习惯于be acquainted with[]开始认识；开始了解act for[]代理act on[]按照…而行动act out[]演出bring into action[]使行动起来put out of action[]使失去效用take action[]采取行动；提出诉讼adapt to[]适应add up[]加算，合计add up to[]合计达，总计是in addition[]另外in addition to[]除…之外(还有)be adequate for[]适合adhere to[]粘附在…上；坚持admire to do sth.[](美口)很想做某事admit of[]容许有，有…余地admit to[]承认be on the advance[](物价)在上涨中in advance[]在前面；预先in advance of[]在…的前面；超过take advantage of[]趁…之机，利用advertise for[]登广告征求(寻找)某物affect to[]假装afford to[](买)得起(某物)for ages[]长期agree on[]同意，赞成agree to[]同意，商定agree with[]同意，与…取得一致ahead of[]在…前面，先于；胜过get ahead[]进步，获得成功go ahead[]前进；干吧aim for[]力争…，针对by air[]通过航空途径in the air[]在空中；未定be alike to[]与…相同，与…相似after all[]毕竟，终究；虽然这样all along[]始终，一直，一贯all but[]几乎，差一点all in all[]总的说来；头等重要的all out[]竭尽全力all over[]到处，遍及；全部结束all right[]行，可以；顺利；确实at all[]完全，根本；到底in all[]总共，共计not at all[]根本不；一点也不allow for[]考虑到，估计到；体谅allow of[]容许(有…)，容得leave alone[]听其自然，不要去管along with[]同…一道(一起)amount to[]总共达到；实际上是feel amused at[]以…自娱，逗…笑and all that[]诸如此类and so forth[]等等，如此等等and that[]而且and what not[]诸如此类，等等and then[]于是，然后one after another[]一个接一个地，依次地one another[]互相地answer sb. back[](与某人)顶嘴，回嘴answer for[]对…负责；符合…answer up[]应对迅速at any rate[]不管怎样，反正if any[]若有的话in any case[]不管怎样any longer[]再any more[]再；较多些anything but[]除…以外任何事(物)apart from[]除…之外(别无)appeal to[]上诉apply for[]提出申请(或要求等)apply...to[]把…应用于apply oneself to[]致力于approve of[]赞成，满意arm in arm[]手挽手地under arms[]在备战状态中up in arms[]起来进行武装斗争arrive at[]到达(某地)as a rule[]通常，一般(说来)as...as...[]象，如同，与…一样not as...as...[]不如…那样as for as[]就…而论，据…as for[]至于，就…方面说as good as[]几乎(实际)已经as if[]好象，仿佛as long as[]只要as to[]至于，关于as well[]也，又as well as[](除…之外)也，既…又may as well[]还是…的好aside from[](美)除…以外ask after[]询问，问候ask for[]请求，要求，寻求assist in[]帮助(做某事)assist sb. with sth.[]帮助某人做某事assure sb. of sth.[]使(某人)确信(某事)attach to[]使属于，使参加attach oneself to[]依附；参加党派be attached to[]附属于；喜爱；爱慕attach importance to[]认为重要attain to[]达到(理想的状态)attend on[]照顾，侍候attend to[]专心；照顾，护理pay attention to[]注意；重视be attentive to[]对…关怀be available for[]有效on an average[]平均起来，一般1说来be aware of[]知道，意识到，认识到right away[]立刻，马上back and forth[](前后)来回地，往返back away[]逐渐后退back of[]在…的后面；在…背后get back at[]报复go back on[]丢弃(朋友等)；食言go back to[]追溯到…back up[]支持，援助；倒退keep one‘s balance[]保持(身体)平衡lost one‘s balance[]失去平衡；心慌意乱off balance[]不平稳的，摇摆的on balance[]总的说来based on[]以…为基础bear away[]夺得；赢得(奖品等)bear sth. in mind[]记住(某事)bear on[]对…施加影响；有关bear out[]证实，证明bear with[]宽容；耐心等待beat down[]打倒，推翻；杀(价)beat off[]击退，打退(进攻)beat up and down[]来回奔走begin with[]以…开始；开始于to begin with[]首先，第一on behalf of[]代表…，为了…believe in[]相信，信仰，主张make believe[]假装，装作belong to[bi‘l08]属于；附属for the best[](完全)出于好意as best one can[]尽最大努力at best[]充其量，至多best of all[]最(好)，首先at one‘s best[]处在最好状态do one‘s best[]尽力，努力do one‘s level best[]全力以赴get the best of[]胜过，打赢had best[]最好，顶好make the best of[]充分利用(时间等)for the better[]好转，向好的方向发展get the better of[]打败，智胜had better do sth.[]还是…好，最好还是…a bill of fare[]菜单；节目单bit by bit[]一点一点地，渐渐do one‘s bit[]尽自己的一份力量every bit[]每一点，完全(一样)black and blue[](被打得)遍体鳞伤black out[]用墨涂掉；封锁(新闻)look black[]怒视be to blame[]该受责备；应该负责blow off[]吹掉，将(热水等)放出blow out[]吹熄(灯火等)blow over[]经过；(云等)吹散blow one‘s top[](美)气急败坏；发脾气blow up[]给(轮胎等)打气；爆炸on board[]在船(车、飞机)上boast of[]吹牛，自夸，夸耀border on[]接界；接近，非常像born of[]源于；出生于both...and...[]既…又…，不但…而且be bound to[]一定会…，必然…be bound up in[]热心于；忙于be bound up with[]与…有密切关系break away[]突然离开；逃跑，脱身break down[]打破；发生故障；中止break in[]训练；强行进入；打断break into[]闯进；突然…起来break off[](使)折断；中断；断绝break out[](战争等)爆发；逃出break through[]突破，冲垮；突围break up[]打碎；(关系)破裂c atch one‘s breath[]喘息；屏息out of breath[]喘不过气来breeze through[]轻松地做in brief[]简言之；以简洁的形式bring about[]带来；使(船)掉过头来bring back[]带回来，使恢复bring down[]降低(温度等)；使倒下bring forward[]提出(建议等)；显示bring in[]收获(庄稼等)；生产bring out[]使…显示出来；公布bring through[]救活(病人)bring together[]使…团结起来bring up[]教育；提出(供讨论)bring up the rear[]走在最后面brush aside[]扫除(障碍等)，无视build up[]树立；逐步建立；增大burn out[]烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽burn up[](炉火等)烧旺起来burst into laughter[]突然笑起来burst out laughing[]突然笑起来on business[]因事，因公mean business[]是当真的be busy with[]忙于…but for[]倘没有，要不是button up[]扣，扣紧钮扣buy off[]收买buzz off[](俚)急忙离去by and by[]不久以后，将来by and large[]总的来说，大体上by oneself[]单独；独自，自行by far[]…得多；最最call after[]追在…的后面叫喊call back[]叫回来，收回(错话等)call for[]要求，需要，提倡call forth[]唤起，引起call in[]收回(某物)call off[]叫走，叫开；取消call on[]访问；号召；呼吁call up[]征召(服役)，动员cannot but[]不得不，不会不cannot help[]不得不；忍不住cannot help but[]不得不(接动词原形)cannot...too...[]越…越好be capable of[]有做出(某事)倾向的care for[]关怀，照管；愿意take care[]当心，注意take care of[]爱护，照顾，照料carry back[]运回；使回想起carry off[]拿走，夺去…的生命carry on[]继续开展，坚持下去carry out[]进行(到底)，开展carry through[]进行(到底)；贯彻2a case in point[]一个恰当的例子in case[]假如；免得in case of[]假如，万一…in any case[]无论如何，总之in no case[]决不，无论如何不in the case of[]就…来说；至于in this case[]既然是这样cash in[]兑现；收到…的货款cash in on[]靠…赚钱，乘机利用cast about for[]搜索，寻觅cast aside[]消除，抛弃；废除cast back[]回想，追溯cast oneself on[]委身于，指望catch at[]想抓住；渴望取得catch on[]理解，明白，变得流行catch up with[]赶上；指出…出了差错be caught up in[]对…特别感兴趣cave in[](使)下陷，坍塌per cent[p2‘sent]百分之…be certain of[]确信，肯定be certain to do sth[]一定做…for certain[]肯定地；确凿地make certain[](把…)弄确实，弄清楚by chance[]偶然，碰巧，意外地take a chance[]冒险，投机take one‘s chance[]碰运气，听任命运in charge of[]主管，掌管，照管take charge[]掌管，负责，看管under the charge of[]在…掌管(或看管)之下check in[]办理登记手续，报到check out[]结账后离开；检验合格check up[]核对，检验cheer up[]使高兴，使高兴起来clear away[]把…清除掉；(云)消失clear off[]消除，摆脱(负担等)clear out[]把…清出(或出空)clear up[]消除(误会等)；整理close about[]围住，包围close down[](工厂等)关闭，倒闭close in[]包围；迫近；渐短close up[]关闭；堵塞；靠近come to a close[]结束，终止draw to a close[]渐近结束come about[]发生；(风等)改变方向come across[](越过…而)来到come at[]袭击；达到；得到come before[]在…之前来come by[]从旁走过；得到come down[]败落come down on[]申斥；惩罚come for[]来接人；来取物come forth[]出来；涌现come home[]回家；打中come into[]进入；得到come of[]出身于；由…引起come off[](计划等)实现；举行come on[](劝说等)来吧；开始come out[]出版；传出；显现come round[](非正式的)来访；绕道come through[]经历(困难)；获得成功come to[]苏醒；共计；达到come to terms with[]达成协议；妥协，让步come true[]实现，达到come up[]走近；(从土中)长出come up against[]碰到(困难、反对等)come up to[]达到；符合come up with[]追上，赶上；提出come what may[]不管发生什么事in common[]共用，公有，共同keep company with[]与…交往；和…亲热compare...to[]把…比作；与…相比较by comparison[]比较起来in comparison with[]与…比较as concerns[]关于be concerned with[]关心，挂念；从事于on condition that[]如果…；在…条件下in consequence[]结果是，因此in consequence of[]由于…的缘故consist in[]在于；存在于consist of[]由…构成，包含有consult with[]与…商量(协商)on the contrary[]正相反to the contrary[]意思相反的(地)contribute to[]有助于…，促成beyond control[]无法控制out of control[]失去控制under control[]处于控制之下cope with[]对付…，妥善处理at all costs[]不惜任何代价at any cost[]不惜任何代价at the cost of[]以…为代价count on[]依靠；期待，指望count out[]点…的数count up[]把…加起来，共计a couple of[]一对，一双；几个in the course of[]在…期间，在…过程中of course[2v‘k0:s]自然，当然，无疑cover up[]掩盖，掩饰on credit[]赊(购)credit with[]把…记入贷方be burned to a crisp[]烧脆cross off[]从…划掉，删去cross out[]删去，取消cry down[]贬低cry for[]哭着要；恳求cry off[]取消(买卖、契约等)cry out[]大声呼喊；大声抱怨cut across[]抄近路穿过，对直通过cut back[]修剪(树枝等)；削减cut down[]砍倒；消减；缩短cut in[](汽车)超车，抢挡cut into[]侵犯(利益等)；削减cut off[]切掉；切断；阻隔cut out[]切掉；删掉；停止cut through[](抄近路)穿过；穿透cut up[]切碎；齐根割掉in danger[]在危险中，垂危out of danger[]脱离危险in the dark[]在黑暗中；秘密地out of date[]过时的，陈旧的3to date[]到此为止up to date[]现代的；直到最近的date back to[]追溯到；从…开始有day in day out[]日复一日地，天天day after day[]日复一日地every other day[]每隔一天have one‘s day[]走运；正在得意的时候one day[](过去或将来的)某一天the other day[]在不久前某天to a day[]一天也不差without day[]不定期；无限制(休会)a good deal[]许多，大量；…得多deal in[]经营deal out[]分配，分给deal with[]做买卖；处理；安排make a deal with[]与…做买卖；和…妥协get into debt[]借债，负债in debt to sb.[]欠某人的债out of debt[]不欠债decide for[]作对…有利的决定decide on[]选定，决定dedicate to[]献(身)；把…用在…take delight in[]以…为乐depart from[]离开，起程；开出derive from[]取得；起源；由来be detached from[]把…从…上卸下in detail[]详细地play the devil with[]弄糟…；使失败devote oneself to[]献身于；致力于die away[]变弱；逐渐平息die for[]渴望，切望die from[]由于…而死，因…致死die of illness[]病死die off[]一个个死掉die out[]消失，灭绝；熄灭make a difference[]有影响，有关系in difficulties[]处境困难make no difficulties[]不留难；表示无异议dig down[]挖下去；掘倒dig in[]掘土以参进(肥料等)dig out[]掘出；挖掉dig up[]掘起；挖出dip into[]浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下in all directions[]向四面八方have a dislike of[]不喜欢，讨厌take a dislike to[]讨厌make a display of[]把…炫耀一下on display[]展出at sb‘s disposal[]任某人处理in the distance[]在远处，远方的do away with[]废除，去掉；弄死do by sb.[]对待(某人)do down[]胜过；欺骗do for[]对…有效；照应do sb. good[]帮助某人do one‘s best[]尽力，尽最大努力do one‘s bit[]尽一份力do up[]维修；使整洁；包扎do with[]与…相处；忍受；对付do without[]没有…也行；将就have sth. to do with[]和…有关；和…打交道do wrong[]做错；作恶，犯罪next door[]隔壁的；在隔壁out of doors[]在户外double back[]把…对折；往回跑out of doors[]在户外double back[]把…对折；往回跑double up[]弯着身子；把…对折no doubt[]无疑地，必定；很可能throw doubt upon[]使人对…产生怀疑without doubt[]无疑地，很可能down with[]打倒；把…拿下get down to work[]认真开始工作drag in[]把…拉进去drag on[]拖延；使拖延drain...of[]耗尽；用完drain off[]流掉；渐渐枯竭draw a conclusion[]得出结论draw away[]拉开；引开；离开draw aside[]拉到一边draw back[]收回(已付关税等)draw in[](火车、汽车)进站draw into[]使卷入draw lots[]抽签，抽签决定draw on[]吸收；利用；凭；戴上draw out[]拉长；掏出(手帕等)draw to a close[]结束；终结draw up[]起草，制订dream of[]梦到；梦想；向往dream up[](凭想象)虚构dress up[]穿上盛装be in drink[]喝醉了be on the drink[]常常喝酒，酗酒drink down[]以酒消(愁)drink to[]为…干杯，为…祝福drink up[]喝干净，喝完drive at[]意指drive away at[]努力做(工作等)drive home[]用车把…送到家drive out[]赶出去drive up[]抬高drop by[]顺便走访，非正式访问drop off[]睡着；(让…)下车drop on[]训斥，惩罚drop out[]退出，退学；掉落drop over[]顺便来访dry up[](使)干涸due to[]由于；应归于in due course[]在适当的时候do duty for[]当…用，起作用do one‘s duty[]尽职，尽本分off duty[]下班on duty[]值班；上班dwell on[]细想；详细讲述each other[‘i:t6 ‘352]互相(多用作宾语)be all ears[]全神贯注地倾听着give ear to[]听，倾听give one‘s ears[]不惜任何代价(要)early or late[]迟早keep early hours[]早睡早起earn one‘s living[]谋生on earth[]在世界上；究竟，到底at ease[]自由自在；舒适，舒坦4take it easy[]不紧张；放松；松懈eat of[]吃…中的一部分eat off[]吃掉，腐烂掉eat up[]吃完，吃光；耗尽bring into effect[]实行，实现，实施come into effect[]开始生效，开始实行in effect[]实际上；正实行中take effect[](药等)见效either...or[]或…或，不是…就是or else[]否则，要不然employ oneself in[]使忙于，使从事于be out of employment[]失业empty of[]缺乏，无be at the end[]到尽头，达限度come to an end[]告终，结束；完结end in[]以…为结果end off[]结束end up[]结束，告终；竖着end up with[]以…而结束in the end[]最后，终于on end[]连续地；竖着to the end of time[]永远world without end[]永远，永久地engaged in[]使从事于，使忙于engaged with[]与…有事商谈enjoy oneself[in‘d-0i w3n‘self]过得快活；玩得高兴ensure sb. against[]保护某人免受…enter into[]进入；参加；开始从事enter upon[]开始，着手be equal to[]等于，相当于equip with[]装备，配备by error[]错误地in error[]弄错了的；错误地even if[]即使，纵然at all events[]无论如何even now[]即使在现在in any event[]不管怎样，无论如何in the event of[]如果…发生，万一for ever[]永远for example[]例如except for[]除…之外go to excess[]走极端in excess of[]超过in exchange for[]交换exert oneself to[]努力，尽力expect of[]对…期望(要求)at the expense of[]归…付费go to the expense of[]为…的目的花钱find expression in[]在…中表现出来give expression to[]表达出，反映to some extent[]在某种程度上catch sb.‘s eye[]引起(某人)注目clap eyes on[]看见；注视keep an eye on[]照看；留意keep one‘s eyes open[]留心看着；保持警惕run one‘s eyes over[]扫视，浏览see eye to eye[]看法完全一致face to face[]面对面(的)地；对立地face up to[]勇敢地对付；大胆面向in face of[]面对；纵然，即使make a face[](表示厌恶等)做鬼脸as a matter of fact[]事实上，其实in fact[]其实，实际上in point of[]实际上，就事实而论fail in[]在…不足，疏忽fail to[]不能，记忆without fail[]必定，务必in faith[]确实，的确keep faith[]守信，忠于信仰break faith[]背信，背弃信仰fall back on[]求助于，转而依靠fall behind[]落在…后面，跟不上fall for[]爱上，迷恋；受骗fall in love[]爱上某人fall in with[]偶尔遇到；同意，赞许fall into[]落入；陷于；河流注入fall out[]争吵；闹翻；结果fall out of[]放弃(习惯等)fall through[]失败，成为泡影fall to[]着手；开始攻击fall under[]受到(影响等)；被列为a far cry[]遥远的距离as far as[]…那么远，直到；至于far and away[]大大…；无疑地far and near[]远近，到处，四面八方far from[]远离，决不，完全不in so far as[](程度等)就…；至于so far[]迄今为止be in fashion[](人、物)合于时尚do sb. a favour[]给某人以恩惠in favour of[]赞成，支持；有利于out of favour[]失宠；不受欢迎fear for[]为…担心for fear of[]由于害怕；生怕，以免feed on[]以…为食物(能源)feed up[]供给…营养feed with[]加上(油、煤等)be fed up[]吃得过饱；对…极厌倦feel like[]感到想要做feel out[]试探出，摸清feel up to[]觉得能担当a few[]少许，一些a good few[]相当多，不少no fewer than[]不少于quite a few[]相当多，有相当数目figure on[]把…估计在内；指望figure out[]计算出；估计；理解figure up[]计算…，把…总加起来fill in[]填充，填写，临时代替fill out[]填好，填写；使长大fill up[]填补；装满find oneself[]发觉自己的处境find out[]查明；找到；发现finish up[]结束；完成5finish up with[]以…结束；最后有…finish with[]完成，结束catch fire[]着火，烧着fire up[](突然)生气，勃然大怒on fire[]起火；(喻)非常激动set fire to[]使燃烧，点燃at first[]最初，首先，开始时候first and foremost[]首要地，首先first of all[]首先，第一first or last[](古)迟早，早晚fish out[]捞出；把…中的鱼捕尽fix one‘s eyes on[]注意，注视fix up[]修补，修理好；解决flame out[]突然冒火焰flare up[]突然烧起来；突然发怒flash out[]突然说，突然表现出来fly into a temper[]大发脾气，勃然大怒focus...on[]使眼睛注视，集中in focus[]焦点对准；清晰out of focus[]焦点没有对准；模糊as follows[]如下follow out[]贯彻；把…探究到底follow through[]坚持到底follow up[]穷追(猎物等)be fond of[]爱好on foot[]步行；在进行中by force[]凭借暴力；强迫地in force[](法律)有效的；大批地put...in force[]实施…；使…生效forget about[]忘记and so forth[]等等free and easy[]不拘形式的；随便的free from[]不受…影响的free of[]无…的；摆脱了…的set free[]释放，使获得自由freeze up[](使)冻结be friends with[]与…交友(友好)keep friends with[]与…保持友好make friends with[]与…交朋友in front of[]在…前面，面对be full of[]充满in full[]充足，十足to the full[]完全地；彻底地in full swing[]活跃；正在全力进行make fun of[]取笑，嘲笑for the future[]从今以后，在今后in future[]今后，以后in the future[]将来gain on[]跑得比…快；逼近generation gap[]代沟in general[]通常，一般地说get about[]走动；旅行get above oneself[]变得自高自大get across[]使通过，使被理解get along[]过活；相处融洽；进展get along with[]与…友好相处；有进展get around[]规避(法律等)；走动get at[]到达；了解；查明get away[]逃脱；离开；出发get by[]通过；走过，侥幸躲过get down[]从…下来；下车；写下get down to[]开始认真考虑或对待get in[]收获；收(税等)；抵达get into[]对…发生兴趣；卷入get into the act[]插手…以便得到好处get off[]下车；离开；开始get on[]骑上(马等)；过活get on to[]知道；意识到get on with[]与…友好相处；继续干get one‘s hands on[]得到，找到；占有get out[]离去；(消息等)泄漏get out of[]逃避；摆脱；改掉get over[]克服(困难等)get the better of[]占上风；克服；抑制get through[]到达；完成；接通电话get together[]聚集；会面；装配get up[get 3p]起床；爬上；达到give away[]泄露(秘密等)；增送give back[]归还；恢复；后退give birth[]使诞生；生(孩子)give in[]投降；交上去；听任give off[]发出或放出(蒸气等)give out[]分发；发出(气味等)give rise to[]产生；引起give up[]放弃；投降；抛弃give way to[]让位于；给…让路go about[]从事，着手做；闲逛go after[]追逐，追求；设法得到go ahead[]前进，领先；取得进展go all out[]全力以赶；鼓足干劲go along with[]赞同；附合，支持go around[](消息)流传；足够分配go back on[]违背，毁(约)go by[]走过，放过；依照go down[]下去；(船等)下沉go for[]为…去；努力获取go in for[]从事于；酷爱；追求go into[]进入；投入；调查go into action[]开始行动go off[]离去；去世；被发射go off with[]拿去；抢走；拐走go on[]继续下去，进行；接近go out[]走出(房间等)；罢工go out of one‘s way[]特别费心(做事)go over[]检查；从头至尾温习go through[]经历；完成；检查go together[]相配；恋爱go up[]上升；(物价等)上涨go with[]与…持同一看法；伴随go without[]不享受as good as[]和…几乎一样be good at[]善于，擅长于for good[]永久地；一劳永逸地good for[]有效的；值…；胜任grasp at[]向…抓去，想抓住on the grounds of[]以…为理由；根据grow on[](习惯)加深对…的影响grow up[]成熟；成年；逐渐形成guarantee against[]保证…不…on guard[]站岗，值班6on one‘s guard[]警惕，警戒；提防be in the habit of[]有…习惯(或脾气)do one‘s hair[](女子)做头发do up one‘s hair[](女子)梳理头发lose one‘s hair[]脱发；发脾气in half[]成两半at hand[]在手边；在附近by hand[]用手；用手工的in hand[]现有在手头；在进行中on hand[]现有；在手边；临近hand down[]把…传下来；传给hand in[]交上；递上，交进hand in hand[]手拉手；联合hand on[]传下来，依次传递hand out[]分派；把…拿出来hand over[]交出，移交；让与shake hands with[]与…握手take a hand in[]参加；帮助hang about[]闲荡；聚在…临近hang on[]抓紧不放；坚持下去hang on to[]紧紧握住hang up[]把…挂起来；挂断happen to[]碰巧happen on[]巧遇；偶然发现be hard on sb.[]过于严厉对待某人be hard up[]短缺，在急需中go hard with sb.[]使某人为难(或痛苦)hardly any[]几乎没有hardly...when...[]刚…就…have a ball[]玩得高兴have a good time[]过得快乐，玩得高兴have back[]要回，收回have no business[]没有权力或理由做某事have on[]穿着；有事；进行have to[]不得不；必须have to do with[]与…有关；和…打交道head for[]朝…方向走去head on[]迎面地，正面地head up[]在…上加盖子keep one‘s head[]保持镇静lose one‘s head[]慌乱；被砍头in good health[]身体好hear of[]听到，听说hear from[]接到…的信at heart[]在内心里；实质上by heart[]熟记，牢记，凭记忆heart and soul[]全心全意地，完全地heart to heart[]坦率地learn by heart[]记住，背诵lose heart[]丧失勇气(或信心)lose one‘s heart to[]心被…俘去，爱上in the heat of[]在(辩论)最激烈的时候at sb.‘s heels[]紧跟在某人的后面take to one‘s heels[]逃走，逃之夭夭under the heel of[]在…统治下，被…践踏can not help[]情不自禁，忍不住help oneself[]自取所需(食物等)help sb. out[]帮助，帮忙help sb. with sth.[]在…帮助某人with the help of[]在…的帮助下here and now[]此时此地here and there[]到处，各处；偶然get hold of[]一把抓住；掌握；得到hold...against[]记恨hold back[]踌躇，退缩不前，阻止hold down[]压制；抑制(热情等)hold in[]约束，抑制hold office[]担任公职hold on[]握住不放；坚持下去hold on to[]紧紧抓住；控制，克制hold oneself in[]尽力不叫hold one‘s own[]坚守住，不被打败hold out[]伸出；坚持；支持hold up[]举起；耽搁；抢劫hold water[](容器等)盛得住水lay hold of[]握住；控制住；占有at home[]在家，在国内；自在in one‘s honour[]向…表示敬意keep house[]管理家务；做家务How about?[]…如何？…怎么样？hurry up[‘h3ri 3p](使)赶快；迅速完成in a hurry[]匆忙；立即，很快地break the ice[]打破沉默identify with[]认为…等同于if only[]只要；要是…就好be ignorant of[]对…不知道(了解)attach importance to[]重视of importance[]重要，具有重要意义improve on[]对…作出改进；超过be in for[]参加(竞赛、考试等)in and out[]进进出出be inferior to[](质量等)比…差inquire about[]询问，打听inquire after[]问起(某人)的健康情况inquire for[]询问(商店、地点等)for instance[]例如，比如，举例说instead of[]代替；而不是…by instinct[]凭(靠)本能in the interest of[]为了…的利益，为了take interest in[]对…感(产生)兴趣interfere in[]干涉，干预interfere with[]打扰(某人)，妨碍at intervals[]不时；相隔一定的距离at regular intervals[]每隔一定时间(距离)as it is[]事实上，既然如此as it were[]似乎，可以说是by itself[]自动地；单独地in itself[]本质上，就其本身而言of itself[]自行(到来)jet lag[]时差反应do a good job[]好好干；干得好join hands with[]互相合作，携起手来join in[]参加(活动)7join up[]参军，入伍；联合起来play a joke on sb.[]开某人的玩笑judging by[]从…判断jump at[]急忙接受，立即抓住jump off[]开始，开始进攻just about[]差不多，几乎just as[]正象；正当…的时候just the same[]完全一样do justice[]公平对待；和…酷似be keen about[]喜爱，对…着迷be keen on[]喜爱；渴望keep away[]站开；使离开keep back[]留在后面；阻止；隐瞒keep company with[]和…交往keep down[]控制；压服；缩减开支keep from[]阻止；使免于；隐瞒keep in mind[]记住keep off[]避开；不让…接近keep on[]继续进行，反复地做keep out of[]躲开，(使)置身…之外keep to[]坚持；固守(习惯等)keep to oneself[]保守秘密，不与人来往keep under[]压制；控制keep up[]继续；坚持，维持keep up with[]跟上，不落后kill off[]消灭，杀光kind of[](状语)有点儿，有几分bend one‘s knee to[]向…跪下，屈服于drop to one‘s knees[]跪下fall on one‘s knees[]跪下(请求等)knock down[]撞倒；击落；拆除knock off[]把…敲掉；击倒；停工knock out[]敲空；(拳击中)击倒know about[]了解，知道…的情况know better than[]很懂得(而不至于)be known as[]以…知名；被认为是be known for[]因…而众所周知be known to[]为…所知labour along[]缓慢而费力地前进for lack of[]因缺乏；因没有have no lack of[]不缺乏at large[]完全地；详尽地at last[]最终，终于at the latest[]最迟，至迟early and late[]从早到晚no later than[]不迟于…laugh at[]因…而发笑；嘲笑laugh off[]用笑摆脱(困境等)laugh over[]笑着谈论launch out[](船)下水；开始新事情lay aside[]把…放在一边；储存lay down[]放下；铺设(铁路)lay off[]停止；(临时)解雇lay out[]花费；布置；摆开lay over[]涂，覆盖；压倒lay up[]贮存，储蓄；暂停使用lead to[]通向，导致；引起lead up to[]把…一直带领到；导致take the lead[]为首，领先learn from[]学习，向…学习learn of[]听到；获悉…的事learn off[]记熟，背下来at least[]至少，最低限度in the least[]一点(也不)，丝毫(不)leave alone[]不管，不理会；不打扰leave behind[]丢弃；留下；忘记携带leave off[](使)停止；停下来leave out[]忽略，遗漏；省略take leave of[]向…告别at length[]最后，终于go to great lengths[]竭尽全力no less than[]和…一样，不少于…none the less[](尽管…)仍然let alone[]不干涉；不碰let down[]放下；降低；使…失望let go[]放开；释放；发射let in[]让…进入；放…出来let off[]放(炮)；开(枪)；宽恕let out[]放掉(水等)，发出let up[]减小；(雨等)渐渐停止on a level with[]和…同一水准lie down[]躺下；(故意)躺下不干lie in[]在于；分娩；睡懒觉lie on[]依赖；压迫；折磨(人)lie over[]等待以后处理lie up[]卧床；(船)入坞in light of[]按照，根据；鉴于all one‘s life[]一生，一辈子bring to life[]使苏醒come to life[]苏醒过来for life[]终身to the life[]逼真地，维妙维肖throw light on sth.[]解释，阐明light up[]照亮；点(烟)make light of[]轻视，藐视set light by[]轻视and the like[]等等，以及诸如此类like any thing[]象什么似地；拼命地limber up[]使柔软；柔和一下身体go beyond the limit[]超过限度to the limit[]到顶点，到最大限度within limits[]在一定范围之内without limits[]无限(制)地in line[]成一直线；整齐；一致in line with[]跟…一致；符合line up[]排队，使排成一行link up[]把…连(衔)接起来on the lips of[]在…中流传listen for[]等着听…(的声音)listen into[]收听；监听；偷听listen to[]听，倾听a little[]一些，少许；一点儿after a little[]过了一会儿by little and little[]一点一点地，逐渐地little by little[]一点一点地，逐渐地not a little[]许多，很live off[]住在…之外；靠…生活live on[]靠…生活；以…为食live out[]活过(某一段时间)live through[]经历过；度过；经8受住live up to[]无愧于；做到；符合live with[]接受；忍受；承认be located in[]位于…，坐落在…lock oneself in[]把自己关在里面lock out[]把…关在外面as long as[]达…之外，长达at longest[](把日期)至多，最晚before long[]不久以后in the long run[]从长远来看，最后long before[]在…以前很久long for[]渴望long since[]很久以前；很久以来no longer[‘l08g2]不再，已不so long as[]只要，如果；既然look after[‘a:ft2]照顾；目送；负责处理look at[]看着；注视；察看look back[]回顾；回想；停止不前look down on[]蔑视，看不起look for[]寻找，寻求；指望look forward to[]盼望，期待；预期look in[]顺便看望，顺便访问look into[]观察；调查；窥视look on[]旁观；观看；面向look out[]留神；朝外看；照料look over[]从…上面看过去；检查look round[]掉头看；观光；察看look through[](从头至尾)浏览；温习look to[]照管；留心；指望look up[]向上看；查出look up to sb.[]尊敬，敬仰lose heart[]灰心，泄气lose no time[]立即lose sight of[]看不见at a loss[]困惑；亏本地be lost on[]对…不起作用a lot of[]大量，许多；非常lots of[]大量，许多lots and lots[]许许多多(的)be in love with[]跟…恋爱fall in love with[]相爱，爱上…make love to[]向…表示爱情at lowest[]至少，最低be loyal to[]忠于in the main[]基本上，大体上major in[]专攻，专修made up of[]由…组成，由…构成make as if[]假装；装作make away[](急忙)离去；逃走make away with[]携…而逃；摧毁；浪费make beds[]铺床叠被make down[]改小(衣服)make for[]走向，向…前进；冲向make fun of[]嘲笑；开…玩笑make off with[]携…而逃make one‘s way[]前进；成功，发迹make out[]开列；书写；辩认出make out of[]用…制造出；理解make over[]把(财产)转让；改造make up[]拼凑；组成；补偿make up for[]补偿，弥补make up to[]接近；巴结；向…求爱a good many[]大量的，许多，相当多many a[]许多的，一个又一个的mark down[]记下；标低(商品)价目mark off[]划分出mark out[]划分出；规划mark out for[]使…注定要mark time[]原地踏步，停止不前mark up[]把…标出in the mass[]总体上，整个儿地the mass of[]大多数，大部分as a matter of fact[]事实上；其实no matter[]无论(…)，不管(…)may as well[]最好，不妨by all means[]尽一切办法；一定by means of[]用，凭借，依靠by any means[]无论如何by no means[]决不，并没有measure up[]合格，符合标准measure up to[]符合，达到，够得上take one‘s measure[]量尺寸；打量，估计meet up with[]偶尔碰见meet with[](偶尔)遇见；碰到from memory[]凭记忆in memory of[]纪念…make mention of[]提及not to mention[]更不必说at the mercy of[]在…支配下have mercy on[]对…表示怜悯make a mess of[]把…弄糟bear in mind[]记住change one‘s mind[]改变主意keep one‘s mind on[]专心于make up one‘s mind[]决定，下决心mind you[]听着，请注意never mind[]不要紧，没关系by mistake[]错误地mistake for[]把…错认为mix up[]混全，混淆；搞糊涂at the moment[]此刻，目前；那时for the moment[]暂时；目前in a moment[]立即，立刻the moment that[]一…就…more or less[]或多或少；左右no more[]不再；不再存在；也不no more...than...[]不过；同…一样不more than ever[]超出任何时候more often than not[]时常，在更多情况下not more than[]至多；不比…更what is more[]而且；更重要的是at most[]最多，至多，不超过make the most of[]充分利用；极为重视move about[]走来走去，总是搬家move off[]离去，走掉move on[]继续前进as much as[]尽…那样多；差不多make much of[]重视；充分利用much less[]更不much more[]更加，何况9。
国家英语四·六级专用词组(超全面)
英语等级词组列表:国家英语四级考试词组和完形填空题以考查各类词组和固定搭配为重点，这些词组和搭配在阅读理解、翻译和写作中也有重要作用，所以这里将各类词组以词性为中心加以分类，以便帮助大家学习和记忆。
一、名词词组和固定搭配1.介词+名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为，由于，为了......的缘故in addition to 另外，加之in addition 除...之外(还)in the air 流传中on (the／an) average 按平均值，通常on the basis of 根据，在...的基础上at best 充其量，至多for the better 好转，向好的方向发展on board 在船(车或飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公，因事in any case 无论如何，不管怎样in case of 假如，如果发生；防备in case 假使，以防(万一)in no case 决不，无论如何不by chance 偶然，碰巧in charge (of) 负责，管理(a)round the lock 日夜不停地in common 共用的，共有的in conclusion 最后，总之on condition (that) 如果in consequence of 由于...的缘故，因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with／to 与...对比起来，与...形成对比out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下at all cots 不惜任何代价，无论如何at the cost of 以...为代价in the course of 在...过程中，在...期间of course 当然，自然in danger 在危险中，垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的，不用的up to date 现代化的，切合目前情况的in demand 非常需要的，受欢迎的in debt 欠债，负债in detail 详细他in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班(的)，不在值班(的)on duty 在上班(的)，在值班(的)on earth 究竟，到底at all events 无论如何，不管怎样in any event 无论如何，不管怎样in the event of 万一，倘若for example 例如in the face of 在...面前；不顾in fact 其实，实际上in favo(u)r of 赞同，支持on fire 着火，起火on foot 步行in force 生效，有效；在实施中；大量的in front of 在...面前，在...前面in future 今后，从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来，大体上on (one's) guard 警惕，提防；站岗，值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边，在附近by hand 用手，用体力hand down 把...传下去hand in hand 手拉手；密切关联地，同时并进地in hand (工作等)在进行中；在控制中on hand 在手边，在近处on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里，本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家，在国内；舒适，无拘束；熟悉，精通in hono(u)r of 为纪念，为了向...表示敬意on／upon one's hono(u)r 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙，急于for instance 例如；比如at intervals 不时，每隔一段时间(或距离)at (long) last 终于at least 至少at length 终于，最终；详细地in (the) light of 鉴于，由于2．动词+名词have／gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑到，顾及，体谅take advantage of 占...的便宜，利用pave the way (for) 铺平道路，为...做准备pay attention to 注意do／try one's best 尽力，努力get／have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get／have the better of 战胜，在...中占上风catch one's breath 屏息；喘气，气喘；歇口气take care 注意，当心take care of 爱护，照料take a chance 冒险，投机take charge 开始管理，接管pany 陪伴take (a) delight in 以...为乐make a difference 有影响，起(重要)作用carry／bring／put into effect 使生效，实行，实现come／go into effect 生效，实施take effect 生效，起作用catch sb's eye 被某人看到，引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神，照看，密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨，挑剔，找岔子catch (on) fire 着火，开始燃烧make fiends (with) 与(...)交朋友be friends with 与...友好make fun of 取笑，拿...开玩笑keep sb's head 保持镇静in the world 究竟，到底lose sb's head 慌乱，仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气，失去信心get／catch／take hold of 抓住，得到keep house 管理家务throw／cast light on／upon 使人了解，阐明bear／keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到，想到make up one's mind 下定决心，打定主意bring／put into operation 实施，使生效，使运行come／go into operation 施行，实行，生效keep pace (with) 与(...)齐步前进，与(...)并驾齐驱play a part (in) 起作用，参与，扮演角色take place 发生，进行，举行take the place of 代替，取代put into practice 实施，实行make progress 进步，进展give rise to 引起，导致为...的原因make sense 讲得通，有意义，言之有理catch sight of 发现，突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one's time 不着急，不慌忙keep track of 与...保持联系lose track of 失去与...的联系，不能跟上...的进展make use of 利用put to use 使用give way 让路；屈服，让步；倒塌，坍陷make one's way 前往，行进，去make way 让路，腾出地方或位置3.名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁，恳求attempt at 企图，努力attitude to/towards 态度，看法a great/good deal of 大量，非常，极其influence in 干涉，介入interference with 妨碍，打扰introduction to 介绍a lot (of) 许多（的），大量（的）lots of 大量，许多fall in love (with sb) 爱上（某人）reply to 回答，答复trolley bus 电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地，很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些，几个quite a few 不少，相当多a little 一点，一些little by little 逐渐地，一点点地quite a little 相当多，不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一...(就)no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛，公平对待rest room 厕所，盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地，一起heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直，始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔no wonder 难怪，并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝二、动词词组和固定搭配1．动词十介词/副词account for 说明...的原因，是...的原因allow for 考虑到，顾及，为...留出预地appeal to 诉诸，诉请裁决(或证实等)arrive at 达成，达成ask after 探问，问起ask for 请求，要求attach to 附属于，隶属于；使依恋，使喜爱to begin with 首先，第一break down 损坏；(健康等)垮掉，崩溃break in 非法闯入；打断，插嘴break into 非法闯入，强行进入break off 中断，突然停止break out 逃脱，逃走；突然出现，爆发break through 突破，冲破；取得突破陛成就break up 印终止，结束；打碎，粉碎；散开，驱散bring about 导致，引起bring down 使落下，打倒；降低，减少bring forth 产生，提出bring forward 提出，提议；提前bring out 使显出；激起，引起；出版，推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养，养育；提出build up 逐渐积聚，集结；逐步建立；增进，增强burn out 烧光，烧毁...的内部；熄灭burn up 烧掉，烧毁；烧起来，旺起来；(使)发怒call for 叫(某人)来；要求，需要call off 取消call on／up 访问，拜访；号召，要求call up 召集；使人想起；打电话(给)care for 照顾，照料；喜欢carry off 夺走，拿走carry on 继续，进行carry out 实行，执行；实现，完成catch at 试图抓住，拼命抓catch on 理解，懂得；流行起来check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记，报到check out 结帐后离开，办妥手续离去check up (on) 检查，核实cheer up (使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来•clear away 把...清除掉，收拾clear up 清理；澄清，解决；(天)放晴come off 脱落，分开；结果，表现come on [表示鼓励、催促等]快，走吧；开始，发生；进步，进展come out 发表，出版；出现，显露；结果是come round(around) 顺便来访；苏醒，复原come through 经历...仍活着，安然度过come to 苏醒；涉及，谈到；总数为，结果是come up 走上前来；发生，出现count on／upon 依靠，指望count up 共计，算出...的总数cover up 掩饰，掩盖；盖住，裹住cross off／out 划掉，勾销cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过cut back 削减，缩减；急忙返回cut down 削减，减少；杀死，砍倒cut in 超车抢挡；插嘴，打断cut off 切断，阻碍；使分离，使隔绝cut out 删去，切去；戒除，停止ⅡB用cut short 中断，打断deal with 处理，对付；论述，涉及deep down 实际上，在心底die down 逐渐消失，变弱die out 逐渐消失，灭绝do without 没有...也行，用不着，将就draw in (火车、汽车)到站；(天)渐黑，(白昼)渐短draw up 起草，拟订；(使)停住dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮；装饰，修饰drop by／in 顺便(或偶然)访问drop off 下降，减少；睡着，入睡；让(...)下车，把...放下drop out 退出，退学dry out (使)干透dry up (使)干透，(使)干涸；(使)枯竭fall behind 落后，落在...的后面[/Post]fall through 落空，成为泡影fall in 填满；填写；(for)替代fall out 填写；长胖，变丰满find out 查明，找出，发现get across (将...)清楚，(使)被了解get around／round 走动，克服，设法回避(问题等)；(协)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get at 够得着，触及；意思是，意指；查明，发现；指责get away 逃脱；走开，离开；(iwth)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by 通过；过得去，(勉强)过活get down (从...)下来；写下；使沮丧；(to)开始认真做，着手做get in 进入，抵达；收获(庄稼等)；(证th)对...亲近get into (使)进入；卷入；对...发生兴趣get off (从)下来；动身，出发；下班，结束(工作)；逃脱惩罚get over 克服，解决(问题等)；(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来get through 度过(时间)；(使)通过(考试)，(使)(议案等)获得通过；(将...)讲清楚，完成；接通电话get together 相聚，聚集get up 起床；起立give away 泄露；赠送give back (归)还give in 交上，呈上；投降，屈服，认输give off 发出(光、声音等)，散发出(气味) give out 分发；用完；消耗尽；发出(光、声音)give up 停止，放弃；(oneself)自首go after 追求，追赶go ahead 开始；进行go by 遵守，遵循，依据；(时间)过去go down 下降，减少；(船)沉没，(日)落；(with)生...病；(well或badly)(不)受欢迎，(不)被接受go for 袭击；适用于；选择，想要获得；喜爱go into 进入，参加；开始从事；研究，调查go off 爆炸，开火，突然响起；(电等)中断，停止；不再喜欢go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动)；过时；(潮)退，(灯)熄，终止；送出，公布，播出go over 仔细检查，察看；复习，重做go round／around 足够分配；(with)常...与交往；流传；四处走动，到处活动go through 经历，遭受；详细检查，查找，详细讨论；获得通过，被批准；(with)将...干到底go under 沉没；失败；破产go up 上升，上涨，增长；正在建设中；烧毁，炸毁go with 跟...相配；与...相伴；附属于go without 没有hand down 把...传下去hand in 交上，递交hand on 把...传下去hand out 分发，散发hand over 交出，移交hang about／around 闲荡，闲呆着hang on 坚持，抓紧，不放；等待片刻，(打电话时)不挂断；有赖于；取决于hang up 挂断(电话)：悬挂，挂起have on 穿着，戴着hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保守(秘密等)hold on 坚持住，握住不放；(打电话时)不挂断，等-会hold out 维持，保持；坚持(要求)，不屈服hold up 支持，支撑，延迟；抢劫；展示，举出hurry up (使)赶陕，匆匆完成improve on／upon 改进；胜过keep back 阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保留keep off (使)不接近，(使)让开keep to 遵守，信守；坚持keep up 保持，(使)继续下去；使居高不下let down 放下，降低；使失望let off 宽恕，放过；开(枪)，放(炮、烟火等)州)放let out 放走，释放；泄露，放出，发出lie in (问题、事情等)在于line up (使)排队，(使)排成行live on 靠...生活，以...为食物live through 度过，经受住live up to 符合，不辜负(期望)；遵守，实践(诺言、原则等)look after 照管，照料，照料；注意，关心look at 看，朝...看；考虑，研究；看待look back (on) 回顾，回忆；回头看look for 寻找，寻求；惹来，招来look in 顺便看望，顺便访问look into 调查，观察look on 旁观，观看look out (for) 留神，注意look over 把...看一遍，把...过目；察看，参观look through 详尽核查；(从头至尾)浏览look up 好转；(在词典等中)查找；看望，拜访：(to)尊敬make for 走向，朝...前进；有助于，促进make out 辨认出，看出；理解，了解；写出，开出make up 印构成，组成；(为...)化妆；补充，补足；和解，重归于好；捏造，临时编造，虚mix up 混淆，弄混，弄乱occur to 被想到，被想起pass away 去世pass (as) 充作，被看作，被当作pass out 失去知觉，昏倒pay back 偿还，还钱给(某人)；向...报复，回报pay off 还清(债)；付清工资解雇(某人)；向...行贿；得到好结果，取得成功pay up 全部付清pick out 选出，挑出，拣出；辨认出，分辨出pick up 拿起，捡起；取(给)，用车接载(人)；好转，改进，增加(速度)；(使)重新开始，继续；获得，学会pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停下，车进站，船(到岸)pull off 脱去，扯下；(成功地)完成pull out 拔出，抽出，取出；(车、船)驶出；(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力，团结起来pull up (使)停下put across／over 解释清楚，使被理解put aside 储存，保留；暂不考虑，把...放在一边put away 放好，收好put in 花费，付出(时间、精力等)；申请，正式提出put on 穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重) put out 熄灭，关(灯)；出版，发布；生产；伸出put up 建造，支起，搭起；张贴；进行(抵抗等)；提供，提名，提出；提高(价格、速度)；为...提供食宿，投宿refer to 参考，查阅；涉及，提到；指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞倒；说...坏话，贬低；停止运转，耗尽；减少，缩减；查找出，搜索到run into 偶然碰见；遭遇(困难等)；共计，达到...之多；撞在...上run off 很快写出；复印出，印出；跑掉，逃掉run over 在...上驶过，(撞倒并)碾过；把...很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see off 为...送行see through 看透，识破see to 注意，照料send for 派人去请，召唤；函购，函索send in 呈报，递送，提交set aside 留出，拨出(时间、金钱等)；把...置于一旁，不理会set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍；使花费set down 记下，写下set forth 阐明，陈述set off 出发，启程；引起，激起set out 陈述，阐明；动身，起程；开始；摆放set up 创立，建立，为...做准备；竖立，架起，建造；开业，开始经商show off 炫耀，卖弄show up 显露，暴露；露面，来到shut out 把...排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议)，旁听sit up 不睡，熬皮；坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在...一边，支持，帮助；袖手旁观；坚持(决议等)，遵守(诺言等)；作好准备，准备行动stand for 代替，代表，意味着，主张，支持；[用于否定、疑问句]容忍，接受stand out 清晰地显出，引人注目；杰出，出色stand up 站起来；(论点、证据等)站得住脚step up 提高，加快，加紧stick out (把...)坚持到底；突出，显眼stick to 坚持，忠于，信守；紧跟，紧随；粘贴在...上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相像take away 减去take down 拆卸；记下，写下take...for 把...认为是，把...看成是take in 接受，吸收，接纳；理解，领会；欺骗；包括take off 脱下；起飞；匆匆离开take on 开始雇用；呈现，具有；同...较量，接受...的挑战；承担，从事take over 接受，接管；借用，承袭take to 对...产生好感，开始喜欢；形成...的习惯，开始从事take up with 与...成朋友take up 开始从事；把...继续下去；着手处理；占去，占据；(on)接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉，抛弃；错过(机会)，浪费(金钱等)touch on／upon 谈到，论及turn down 关小，调低；拒绝turn in 交还，上交；上床睡觉turn off 关掉；拐弯，离开...转入另一条路turn on 接通，打开turn out 制造，生产；结果是；驱逐；关掉，旋熄turn over 翻过来，翻倒；移交，交；仔细考虑turn to 查阅；求助于，求教于turn up 开大，调大；出现，来到use up 用完，用光warm up (使)暖起来；(使)活跃起来，(使)热情起来；(使)做准备活动，(使)热身wear off 逐渐消失；渐渐减少wear out 穿破，磨损，用坏；(使)疲乏，(使)厌卷，(使)耗尽while away 消磨<时间)wipe out 擦净，擦掉；彻底摧毁，消灭work at/on 从事于，努力做work out 解决；算出；弄懂，理解；想出，制定出work up 激发，激起；制订出，精心做出write off 取消，勾销，注销2．后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于，旨在；瞄准；企图accuse...Of... 控告；谴责，depend on 取决于，视...而定；依靠，依赖；信赖，相信devote to 将...奉献给；把...专用(于)engage in 从事于，参加feel like 想要go on (时间)过去；灯亮；开始运行；继续，接着；进行，发生cannot／couldn't help 禁不住；不得不insist on 坚持，强调，坚决要求keep from 阻止，抑制keep up 继续进行、继续下去look forward 曲协盼望，期待persist in 坚持不懈，执着prevent from 预防，防止put off 推迟，推延；阻止，劝阻set about 开始，着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起，记得；想出，提出；考虑，关心3．其他动词词组add up to 合计达，总括起来，意味着break away (from) 突然离开，强行逃脱catch up with 赶上；对...产生恶果com true (预言，期望等)实现，成为事实come up to 达到(标准)，比得上come up with 提出，提供，想出do away with 废除，去掉fall back on 借助于，依靠fall in with 符合，同意，赞成；与...交往as follows 如下get along with 与...相处(融洽)get down to 开始认真处理，着手做give oneself up 自首give way to 给...让路，对...让步，被...代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事，参加；爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住；保留(某物)lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰，不惊动，更别提let go(of) 放开，松手live up to 符合，不辜负(期望)；遵守，实践(诺言、原则等)look down on／upon 看不起，轻视look up to 尊敬make up for 补偿，弥补never mind 不要紧，没关系；不用担心，别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍，忍受refer to...as... 把...称作，把...当作run out of 用完，耗尽serve...right 给...应得的惩罚set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持，维持，保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对，抵抗；经得起，顶得住take...as 把...当作，认为think of...as 把...看作是，以为...是think better of 经过考虑对...改变主意(或看法)三、形容词组和固定搭配be able to (do) 能(做)，会(做)be about to (do) 即将，正要be absent from 缺勤，缺课be abundant in 丰富的，富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于，适应于be acquainted with 与...相识，熟悉，了解be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕，害怕，担忧be alive to 注意到，对...敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对...发怒be anxious about 担心，为...担忧be anxious for 急切盼望，渴望be anxious to(do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为...感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于，不善于be based on 根据，以...为基础be beside oneself 极度兴奋，对自己的感情失去控制be better off 生活优裕起来，境况好起来be bound to(do) 一定会，不得不be careful to(do) 务必注意(做)be certain to(do) 一定(做)，必然(做)be capable of 能够be confident in 对...有信心be characterized by 以...为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与...结合be composed of 由...组成be concerned about 关心，挂念be curious to(do) 很想(做)be dependent on／upon 取决于，依赖be determined to (do) 决心(做)be different from 与...不同be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be equal to 等于be famous for 以...著名be fond of 喜欢，爱好be free from 无...的，摆脱了...的be friendly to 对...友好be glad to (do) 乐于(做)，对...感到高兴be good at (doing) 善于，擅长be good for 适于，在...期间有效be grateful to 感谢，感激be independent of 脱离...而独立，与...无关be indispensable for 对...必不可少的be interested in 对...感兴趣be kind enough to (do) 承...好意，恳请be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要，像是要be mad about 迷恋be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对...感到满足be popular with 得人心的，受...欢迎的be present at 出席be proud of 以...自豪，因...感到满意be ready to (do) 装备好（做），乐意做be ready for 为...准备好be rich in 富于be satisfied with 对...满意，满足于be second to 次于be short for 是...的缩写（简称）be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对...感到厌倦be sorry for 对...感到抱歉be strict with 对...要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该，非...不可be sure of 坚信，确信be surprised at 对...感到惊奇be though with 结束be tired from 因...而厌倦be tired of 厌烦，对...厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be true to 适用于be unconscious of 不知道...be unequal to 无法胜任...的be unfit for 不适合，不胜任be useful to 对...有用be well up in 精通，熟悉be wild with jay 欣喜be willing to (do) 乐意...be worried about 为...而担心be worse off 处境较坏，情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得（做）be wrong with 有点毛病，有些不舒服四、其他词组和固定搭配above all 首先，尤其是after all 终究，毕竟，究竟at all [用于否定句]丝毫，一点all but 几乎，差不多；除了...都all over 遍及，到处in all 总共，合计not at all 一点也不leave alone 让...独自呆着；不打扰，不干预along with 和...一起，和...一道one after another 一个接一个，相继one another 互相anything but 绝对不as...as 像...一样as for 至于，关于as though 好像，仿佛as to 至于，关于as well 也，同样as well as 除...之外(也)，既...又not as／so...as 不如...那样back and forth 反复地，来回地(in) back of 在...后面，在...背后because of 由于，因为had better 还是...好，应该both...and 既...又...，两个都but for 倘没有，要不是each other 互相either...or 或...或or else 否则，要不然even if／though 即使，虽然except for 除...外，除去；要不是由于as／so far as 就...，到...程度by far... 得多，最far from 远远不，完全不so far 迄今为止；到某个程度firs of all 首先if only 要是...多好by itself 独自地，自动地in itself 本质上，就其本身而言no less than 不少于，多达as／so long as 只要，如果；既然，如果no longer 不再，已不a great／good many of 相当多，很多many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 差不多，几乎，大约at most 至多，不超过make the most of 充分利用，尽量利用neither...nor (既)不...也不，(既)非...也非(every) now and then 时而，偶尔just now 刚才，才不久；现在，眼下now (that) 既然，由于off and on 断断续续地，间歇地，有时and so on 等等all at once 突然，忽然；同时，一起at once 立刻，马上；同时，一起once (and) for all 一劳永逸地，永远地once more／again 再一次by oneself 独自地，单独地every other 每隔一个的other than 不同于，非；除了over and over (again) 一再地，再三地all right 好，行；令人满意的，不错的；(健康)良好的，安然无恙的ever since 从那时起，自那时以来ever so 非常，极其or so 大约，左右so that 以便，为使；所以，因此so...that 如此...以致such as 诸如，例如such...that 那样的...以致that is(=i．e．) 就是说，即as though 好像，仿佛up to 胜任..的，适于...的；密谋...的；是...义不容辞的，是...的职责；取决于...的，须由...决定的；(时间上)一直到；(数目上)一直到，多达what about [征求意见时用]...怎么样what if 如果...将会怎样whether ...or 是...还是，不管...还是go wrong 发生故障，出毛病；出错，犯错误and yet 可是，然而at yet 至今abide by 履行，遵守adapt to 适应adhere to 粘附；胶着；坚持apologize(-ise)to，for 道歉，认错cling to 粘住；依附；坚持collide with 抵触，冲突；碰撞，互撞compensate for 补偿，赔偿comply with 依从，服从，遵从conceive of 设想，构思出conform to 遵守，依照，符合，顺应consult with 商量，商议cooperate with 合作，协作，相配合cope with (成功地)应付，(妥善地)处理deduce from 演绎，推断derive from 起源，衍生deviate from 背离，偏离dispose of 处理，解决；去掉，丢掉，除掉dwell on／upon 老是想着；详述hinder from 阻碍，妨碍impose on 把...强加于originate in／from 起源于，来自，产生participate in 参与，参加preside t／over 主持，主管prevail over 获胜，占优势prevail on／upon 说服，劝说，诱使reconcile to 使顺从(于)，使甘心(于)reign to 使顺从restrain from 抑制，制止sacrifice to 牺牲，献出，献祭，供奉scrape by／through 勉强通过specialize in 专攻，专门研究testify to 表明，证明flare up 突然燃烧起来；突然发怒queue up 排成队(等候)dissatisfaction with／at 不满exposure to 暴露，显露；曝光objection to 反对，异议preference for／to 偏爱，喜爱；优惠；优先选择proficiency in 熟练，精通requirement for／to 需要，需要的东西，要求thirst for 渴望，热望by comparison 比较起来in sequence 依次，逐一at stake 在危急关头，在危险中in accordance with 与...一致，依照，根据on／in behalf of 代表，为了on the sly 偷偷地in excess of 超过to and for 来来回回on schedule 按时间表，及时，准时五、历年大学英语四、六级考试中出现的超纲词组和固定搭配put into use 使用，应用be satisfied with 满足be satisfied of 相信hardly...when 刚...就...come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth．避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on／upon 取得一致意见may(might) as well 还是...好argue about 争论take(make) a stand for 捍卫take(make) a stand against 反对come after 跟随in support of 支持lie up 躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh one's memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典present sb．with sth．送给某人某礼物indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against one's will 违心地in one's will在... 遗嘱中of one's free will 出于自愿with ease 容易，不费力prepare for 准备get to 开始；到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到...时have intention of 有意，打算no intention of 无意，不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对...没有欲望have desire to do sth．想做某事have sth．in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to ...的答案(线索、办法)carry about 随身携带pass through 通过，经过pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb．of 治好某人...pull back 撤退pull round 掉头，转向；康复pull along 沿...拉die off 死去，凋谢drop down 落下do sth．for a living 靠做某事谋生make a name of oneself 出名，扬名glimpse of 瞥见，一瞥glance at 瞥见，一瞥be on good terms with sb．与某人友好entitle sb．(to do)sth．给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one's power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对...发生兴趣be answerable for 应对...hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears(cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与...联系(通信)be advantageous to 对...有利be beneficial to 对...有益in debt to sb．欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb．of sth．委托某人某事put(set) right 使恢复正常，纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth．对某事有心境escape doing sth．躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在...范围内call at 访问so blank (头脑)变成空白so dim (大脑)浑沌so faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth．费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量(接复数名词)give rise to 导致give reason to 对...进行解释give suspicion to 对...怀疑make provision for 为...做准备be involved in 卷人，陷入be assigned to 被分配给...be bored to death 烦死了step into 插入，干涉adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要) a close(narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险a number of 一些，许多any number of 许多beyond number 多得数不清to the number of 合计数为…without number 多得数不清的a hard nut to crack 棘手的问题give occasion to 引起on occasion 间或，有时occur to 被想到off and on 断断续续地，不时地and so on 等等all at once 突然；同时；一起at once 立刻，马上；同时once for all 一劳永逸地once in a while 偶尔，间或once more 再一次，又一次by oneself 独自地，单独地only too 非常，实在not only...but 不但…而且only that 要不是…in the open 在户外；在露天keep one's eyes open 留心看着；保持警惕open out (打)开；开发；表明bring into operation 实施，使生效come into operation 施行；生效；开始工作in order 整齐；状况良好in order that 以便，为了…in order to 以便，以…为目的out of order 不整齐；发生故障take order to do 采取适当办法去做…take order with 安排，处理every other 每隔一个…的none other than 不是别人而正是other than 不同于；除了be out for 为图要；一心为out of 在…外；离开…；缺乏all over again 再一次，重新over and above 在…之上；重于over and over 一再地，再三地owing to 由于，因为of one's own 属于某人自己的on one's own 独自地；主动地at a good pace 相当快地keep pace with 与…齐步前进take pains 尽力，努力，下苦功in part 在某种程度上；部份地play a part 扮演角色；参与…take part in 参加…，参与…take part with 与…站在一边，袒护in particular 特别，尤其；详细地大学英语四级词汇—短语（三）pass away 消失；去世；终止pass by 走过；(时间)逝去pass on 把…传给别人；转入pass out 失去知觉；分发pass through 穿过；经历；遭受in the past 在过去pat sb. on the back 对某人表示赞许pay back 偿还(借款等)；回报pay for 偿还；受到惩罚pay off 还清(债款)pay out 付出(款项等)pay up 全部付清(钱)；付款at peace 处于和平(或和睦)状态make peace with (与…)讲和in person 亲自；身体上；外貌上pick off 摘下，摘掉pick out 选出，挑出pick up 拣起；(车等)中途搭人break into pieces (使)成为碎片go to pieces 崩溃，瓦解；身体垮台piece together 拼合，拼凑在一起piece up 修补pull to pieces 把…撕成碎片pile up 堆积；积聚in place 在适当的位置；适当的in place of 代替in the first place 起初，本来；首先out of place 不相称；不合适take place 发生；进行；举行take the place of 代替play with 以…为消遣；玩弄beside the point 离题，不中肯come to the point 说到要点；扼要地说point for point 确切地point out 指出，指明；解释point to 指向to the point 中肯；扼要in practice 在实践中out of practice 久不练习，荒疏put into practice 实行，实施。
CET6英语词组汇总
六级英语词组汇总一、常考动词固定搭配care for / about 关心，担心，计较（用于否定或疑问句）check upon / up 检查，检验check out 办理付账及退房后手续clear up 整理，收拾，天气变清collide with 冲突，碰撞conform to 遵守（规则等）cope with 处理，应付cover up 掩盖（错误、非法自之事）cross out 取消，删去cut across / along / through 穿过（某地）destined to do sth / for sth 命定，注定做某事die down 逐渐消失，平息die out （习俗等）渐渐消失direct at 针对dispose of 处置，处理，舍弃double sb. Up 使躬身，使弯腰dwell on / upon 细想，详述dwell at / in 住，留居excuse from 使免除责任feed into 提供原料fill in (for sb. ) 临时替换，补缺flare up 突然发怒，突然烧起来give sb. sth. away 出卖，泄漏give oneself up (to sb. ) 投案，自首go along with 相处得----，赞同，同意go for 适用，喜欢，支持go under 下沉，失败hang back (from sth. ) 踌躇，犹豫head for 向------前进impose on 将-----强加于某人knock out 击倒，击晕let loose 释放，放开participate in 参加pass off （药效，疼痛等）停止preside over 主持，长官prey on 捕获，捕食result in 导致，结果run for 竞选run out 用完，耗尽see about sth. / doing sth. 办完，办理set out to do sth. 开始做某事smooth over 使（问题）缓解snap at 厉声斥责stand up to 经得起考验step in 介入，干预stick sth. out 坚持到底，忍受subject sth./sb. to 使服从，使遭受switch on 接通（电流），开（电器）talk into 说服talk over 商量，商讨touch up 修改，改进二、名词固定搭配absence from 缺席accent on 着重admission to 许可，准许application for 申请application to 应用到arouse sb.’ s curiosity about sth.激起某人的兴趣approach to 接近，来临attach importance to 重视be in (out of) contact with 与----接触（失去联系）be out of balance 不平衡be friend(s) with 与-----保持友好be in (out of) harmony with 与----一致（不一致）bear responsibility for 对----负责break a promise 违背诺言bring / put into operation 实施，使生效bring shame on oneself 给某人带来羞辱bring st h. to sb’s notice使某人注意-----bring/call to mind 想起bring to a halt 使停止bring into action 采取行动catch one’s breath 喘息call down / lay a curse upon sb. 诅咒某人cast a shadow over 蒙上阴影catch at shadows 捕风捉影catch sb’s eye引人注目catch fire 着火，烧着catch / get a glimpse of 对----瞥一眼catch sight of 看见come to sb’s knowledge被某人知道come to sb’s notice引起某人的注意come to a point 到紧要关头come /go into effect 实施，生效come into a fortune 继承一笔财产come into fashion 开始流行come to a halt 停止combination with 与------结合commander in chief 总司令communication with 与-----交流，与----通信commit a crime 犯罪commit / make an error 犯错误come into possession of sth. 占有某物come / go into operation 实行，生效come to one’s senses恢复理性，苏醒过来come to / arrive at a decision 做出决定come to / arrive at an agreement with 与-------达成一致reach / make an agreement with 与-------达成一致come to sb.’s assistance帮助某人complaint about/of 对------抱怨competition with / against sb. 与某人竞争do a threat to 对----有威胁do damage to 损害------do/try one’s best 尽力，努力do sb. harm, 伤害某人do one’s share for sth.为----贡献自己的力量draw a clear distinction between 区分，分清draw/reach/come to/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论drive sb. to despair 使某人绝望entrance to -----的入口，进入enjoy privileges 享有特权express one’s satisfaction at / with 对-----表示满意express sympathy for/ with sb. 对某人表示慰问express one’s gratitude to sb. for sth.为某事尔感谢某人fall in love with 爱上fall into temptation 受诱惑farewell to 与-----永别，不会再feel sympathy for sb. 同情某人find fault (with) 找岔，抱怨follow the fashion 赶时髦follow / tread in sb.’s steps踏着某人的足迹gain / have an advantage over 优于，胜过get command of 控制get hold of 抓住get into trouble 陷入困境get / go / fly into a temper 发脾气give / extend assistance to sb. 给某人帮助give a description of 描述give (accept) a challenge 挑（应）战give / show evidence{s) of 有-----的迹象give no evidence of 没有-----的迹give one’s regards to sb. 向某人致敬give way to 让步，让路go out of fashion 过时，不再流行go shares 分享，分担grant sb. the privilege of doing sth. 赋予某人做某事的特权have access to 有权使用，有权利用have a talk with sb. 与某人交谈have an influence on/upon 对---有影响have a preference for 偏爱-----have a preference of sth. to/over 喜爱某物胜过-----have a prejudice against sb. 对某人有偏见have / run a temperature 发烧have authority over 对----有权利have a terror of sth. 惧怕某事have a nodding acquaintance with 与某人有点头之交have confidence in sb. 信任某人have / make contact with 和-----接触have control over/of 控制----have / hold a conversation with 与----谈话have the determination to do sth 决心干某事.have / find difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难have faith in 信任-----have sth. in mind 记的，想到have mercy on/upon 同情-----，怜悯----- hunger for / after 渴望have resort to sb. 求助于某人have no reference to 与------无关have trouble with 与-----闹纠纷hold the position of (as) 担任---的职务keep an eye on 照看，留意keep / control one’s temper忍住不发脾气keep one’s balanc e 保持平衡keep ( break ) one’s appo intment 守（违）约keep company with 与-----结交，与-----亲热keep sb. company 陪伴某人keep competition between 在------之间进行竞争keep(break) faith 忠于（背弃）信仰keep one’s mind on专注于keep/bear in mind 记住keep one’s head 保持镇定keep pace with 与-----并驾齐驱keep ( carry out) a promise 遵守(履行)诺言keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联络keep track of 记录，保持与---联系keep one’s word守信用keep to the point 紧扣主题lay a claim to 主张，要求，自以为是lay / put / place emphasis on / upon 着重于，强调lead the way 领路，带路learn by heart 记住，背过leave sth. out of consideration 不考虑某事lose control of 失去对------的控制lose one’s balance 失去平衡lose one’s head慌乱，惊慌失措lose heart 失去信心lose contact with 与-----失去联系lose sight of 看不见lose one’s temper发脾气lose faith in 失去对-----的信任lose track of 失去----的线索make an appeal to sb. (for sth. ) 向某人呼吁某事make an appointment with sb. 于某人约会make an attempt to do sth. 企图做某事make the acquaintance of sb. 结识某人(make) comments on/upon sth. 评论make a comparison between 把----进行比较make a complaint against 控告make / offer an apology to sb. 向某人道歉make the best of 充分利用make a decision 决定make a difference between 区别对待make a difference to 使-----产生变化make an exception of 把-----作为例外make no exception(s) 不容许有例外make one’s farewell (s) 告别，道别make fashion 做做样子make a fortune 发财make friends 交朋友make inquiries of sb. about sth. 向----某人询问某事make preparations against 为防止-----做准备make preparations for 为-----做准备make mention of 提及，谈到make up one’s mind下决心make a point 立论，证明论点make a promise 许诺make a reduction 减少make references to 提到make a response to 对----做出答复make satisfaction for 补偿make /offer resistance to 抵御，抵抗make sense 讲得通，言之有理make talk 聊天，闲谈make way 让路，腾出地方make trouble 找麻烦，闹事make use of 利用obstacle to 是----的障碍pay regard to 重视pay attention to 注意place an order for sth. with 向------订购某物present a striking contrast between 使两者形成明显的对比put / bring / carry into effect 实行，使起作用play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑play a role in 在-----中扮演角色，起作用play a trick on sb. 作弄某人play a part (in) 扮演----的角色put in / into practice 实施，实行put sb. to shame 羞辱某人put / place / lay stress on/upon 把重点放在----put to use 使用reaction to 对-----的反应recovery from 从-----中恢复resist temptation 抵制诱惑run / take a risk 冒险set up (remove) a barrier between 在------中设置（拆除）障碍set up a claim to sth. 对-----提出要求set / give a good example to sb. 给某人树立榜样set the fashion 创立新式样set fire to 点燃set a trap 设陷阱substitute for sth. 代替物take into account 考虑take (no) account of （不）考虑take advantage of 利用，趁-----之机take care 注意，当心take care of 照料，照顾take a chance 冒险，投机take charge of 接管，管理take (seek) comfort in 在------中得到（寻求）安慰take command of 指挥take into consideration 考虑take ( a) delight in 以------为乐take one’s departure动身，出发take effect 生效，起作用take one’s farewell of sb.向某人道别take / give a glance at 对-----初略地看一下throw / cast light on/upon 使人了解某事take notice of 注意到take /make an objection to 反对-----take pains 努力，尽力take part in 参加take place 发生，进行take the place of 取代，代替take possession of 占有，占领take pride in 以-----自豪take the resolution to do sth. 决心做某事take the responsibility for ( of) 负起做某事的责任take / bear one’s share of承担自己的一份take the firm stand 坚定立场take a stand for (against) sth. 赞成（反对）某事take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 不着急take turns 依次，轮流thanks to 由于throw a scare into sb. 吓坏某人throw / cast / put into the shade 使逊色，使相形见绌try one’s fortune碰运气yield / give way to temptation 经不起诱惑三、形容词固定搭配be absent from 缺席，不在be accustomed to 习惯于be applicable to 适应于，应用于be ashamed of 对-----感到羞愧be aware of 意识到，知道be beneficial to 对----有利be blind to 对-----视而不见be bound for/to 准备到-----去的，一定be capable of 有-----能力的，可----的be characteristic of 特有的，表示----特性的be common to 共同的，共有的be compatible with 适合的，一致的be confident of 确信，相信be conscious of 意识到be consistent with 与----一致，与----相符be content with 对----感到满意be contrary to 与----相反be convenient to / for 对-----方便be crazy about/on 对-----着迷，热衷于be crazy for 渴望be critical of 对----表示谴责，对-----感到不满be dependent on / upon 依赖，依靠be distinct form 与-----不同，有区别be diverse from 和----不一样be doubtful about/of 怀疑be due to 由于，应归于，（按计划）将做---- be eager for/about/after 渴求------be economical of 节俭，节约be equivalent to 等于，相当于be essential to/for 必不可少的，基本的be familiar to 为------所熟悉be familiar with 熟悉be fit for / 胜任----，适合------be fond of 喜欢be foreign to 陌生的，与------无关的be good at 擅长于be generous with / in (doing) 慷慨，大方be grateful to sb. for 对-----表示感谢be guilty of 对------感到内疚，犯----的罪be helpful to 对----有帮助be identical to/with 与-----相同be ignorant of 不知道，无知be independent of 不依靠be indispensable for / to 必需的be inferior to 劣于，（地位等）低于----be innocent of 清白的，无辜的be jealous of 妒嫉-----，注意提防的be keen on 喜爱，着迷于------be liable to 易于------的，应受（处罚）的be liable for 有责任be loyal to 对----忠诚的be married to 和某人结婚be new to 陌生的，不熟悉be opposite to 对立的，相反的be preferable to 更好的，更可取得be prior to 在----之前be proportional to 与-----成比例be proud of 对----感到骄傲be qualified for 胜任，具有---的资格be qualified in 胜任，适合be ready for 为----做好准备be relative to 和----有关系的be relevant to 与----有关be representative of 代表be resistant to 对----有抵抗力的be responsible to sb. for sth 对------负责be ripe for 准备好的，时机成熟的be secure from / against 安全的be sensitive to 对----敏感的be shy of 对----迟疑，畏缩be similar to 和----相似be skillful at / in 善于，精于be strict with 对-----严格要求be subject to 易受----的，受-----的支配be sufficient for 充足的，满足------be suitable for / to 适合-----的be superior to 优于，比-----好be suspicious of 怀疑，猜疑be thirsty for 渴望------be tired of 厌烦，厌倦be typical of 典型的，具有代表性的be uncertain of/about/as to 对-----不确定be worthy of 值得------四、介词固定搭配above all 有其实，最重要的是after all 毕竟，终究ahead of 在-----之前ahead of time 提前all at once 突然，同时，一起all but 除了-----都，几乎all of a sudden 突然all over 到处，遍及all over again 重新，再一次all right 行，好，安然无恙all the same 依然，照样all the time 一直，始终and so on / forth 等等，诸如此类anything but 除-----以外的任何事apart from 除-----以外（别无）as a matter of fact 事实上as a result 结果，因此as a result of 由于，作为----的结果as a rule 照例，通常as for / to 关于，至于as regards 关于，有关as usual 像往常一样，照例as well 叶，又，同样aside from 除-----以外（尚无）at a loss 困惑，不追所措，亏本地at a time 一次，每次at all costs 不惜一切代价，无论如何at all times 无论何时，一直at any rate 无论如何，至少at best 充其量，最多at first 起先，最初at first sight 乍一看，第一次看到at hand 在手边，在附近，即将到来at heart 在内心里，本质上at home 在家，在国内，自在at intervals 不时，在（时间，距离上）以-----的间隔at large 详尽的，普遍的at last 最后，终于at least 至少，无论如何at length 最后，终于，详细地at most 最多，不超过at no time 决不，从不at once 立刻，马上at one time 曾经，一度，同时at present 目前，现在at sb’s disposal由某人支配，供某人使用at the cost of 以----为代价at the same time 同时，然而，不过at this rate 照此速度at times 有时，间或back and forth 来回，反复because of 由于，因为before long 不久（以后）beside the point 离题，不相干beyond question 毫无疑问by accident 偶然by air 通过航空途径by all means 务必，尽一切办法by chance 意外地，碰巧by far ------的多，最-----by hand 用手，手工的by itself 独自的，单独的by means of 依靠，借助于by mistake 错误地，无意中做了错事by no means 决不，并没有by oneself 独自的，单独的by reason of 由于，因为by the way 顺便地by way of 经过，以-----样的方式for good 永久地for the better 好转，向好的方向发展for the sake of 为了，为了-----的利益for the time being 暂时，眼下from time to time 有时，不时in a hurry 匆忙，急于in a moment 立刻，马上in a sense 从某种意义上说in a / one way 在某种程度上in a / one word 总之，简而言之in accordance with 依据，与----一致in addition 此外in addition to 除----以外in advance 预先，提前in any case 在任何情况下，无论如何in brief 以简洁的方式，简言之in case of 如果发生，以防in charge of 负责，主管in common 共有的，共同的in consequence 结果，因此in consequence of 由于-----的缘故in debt 欠债in detail 详细地in difficulty 陷入困境in effect 实际上，事实上in fact 实际上，其实in favor of 赞同，支持，有利于in front of 在-----前面in future = from now on 今后，从今以后in general 总的来说，大体上in half 分成两半in hand (工作）在进行中，待办理in honor of 为纪念，为庆祝in itself 本质上，就本身而言in line 成一排，成一直线，有持续in line with 符合，与----一致in memory of 为了纪念----in no case 决不，无论如何不in no time 立刻，马上in no way 状态良好，正气，有秩序in order to 为了，以----为目的in other words 换言之in part 在某种程度上，部分地in particular 特别，尤其in person 亲自，本人in place 在合适的位置，适当地in place of 代替，取代in practice 在实践中，实际上in proportion to 与----成比例in public 公开地，当众in quantity = in large quantities 大量in question 正在被谈论，被争论in / with relation to 涉及，关于in return 作为回报或报答in return for 作为-----的交换in short 总之，简言之in / within sight of 看得见，在视野范围内in spite of 不管，不顾in step 合拍，步调一致in step with 与-----合步调，与-----一致in tears 流着泪，哭泣in the course of 在-----过程中，在-----期间in the end 最后，终于in the event of 万一，如果发生in (the) face of 面对，在-----前面in the first place 首先，本来in the future 将来in (the)least 丝毫，一点儿in the light of 鉴于，根据，由于in the way 挡道，妨碍人的in time 及时，最后in / within touch 联系，在----附近in touch with 与------有联系in turn 依次，轮流，反过来in vain 徒劳地instead of 代替，而不是more or less 或多或少no doubt 无疑no longer 不再no more 不再，不再存在now and then 不时，偶尔off and on / on and off 有时，断断续续地on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地on account of 由于，因为on (an / the) average 平均，通常on behalf of 代表on board 在（船、飞机）上on business 因公，因事on condition that 在----条件下，如果on duty 值班on earth 究竟，到底on fire 着火，起火on foot 徒步，步行on guard 值班，站岗on hand 在手头，现有，在场on occasion(s) 有时，间或on one’s guard警惕，提防on one’s own独自地，独立地on purpose 有意，故意地on sale 出售，廉价出售on schedule 按时间表，准时on second thoughts 继而一想，进一步考虑后on the contrary 相反on the ground (s) of 根据，以-----为理由on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面on the point of 即将-----之时，正要-----的时候on the road 在途中on the spot 在现场，当场on the whole 总的来看，大体上on time 准时，按时once again 再一次once (and) for all 一劳永逸，永远地once in a while 偶尔，间或once more / again 再一次out of breath 上气不接下气out of control 失去控制out of date 过时的，废弃的out of doors 户外的out of order 不正齐，出故障的out of place 不在合适的位置，不恰当的out of practice 久不练习，荒疏out of sight 看不见，在视野之外out of the question 不可能，办不到的out of touch (with) 与-----无联系over and over ( again) 反复，再三so as to 为的是，以致于so---as to 如此-----以致于so far 迄今为止so/as far as--- be concerned 就------而言sooner or later 迟早to the point 切题，切中要害under control 被控制住under / in the circumstances 在这种情况下under way 在进行中up to date 时新的，现代化的with / in regard to 关于，至于with respect to 关于，至于with the exception of 除------以外without question 毫无疑问word for word 逐字地，一字不变地。
(完整版)英语六级常用词组集锦总结
(完整版)英语六级常用词组集锦总结1. Introduction英语六级考试是中国大学生的重要考试之一，词汇量和词组的掌握对于取得好成绩至关重要。
在本文档中，我们将总结六级考试中常用的词组集锦，帮助你提高写作和口语表达的能力。
本文档以Markdown文本格式输出，方便阅读和学习。
2. 举例引言在写作中，使用恰当的词组可以使文章更加丰富有趣。
以下是一些常见的英语六级考试词组集锦：•To be honest（说实话）•In my opinion（在我看来）•On the one hand…on the other hand（一方面…另一方面）•It is widely believed that（普遍认为）•It goes without saying that（不言而喻）•It is worth noting that（值得注意的是）•In conclusion（总之）•The pros and cons（利弊）3. 分类总结下面将根据词组的用途进行分类总结。
3.1 表达观点•In my view/opinion（依我看）•From my perspective（从我的角度来看）•As far as I’m concerned（就我而言）•I would argue that（我会辩论）•It seems to me that（在我看来）•I believe that（我相信）3.2 对比观点•On the one hand…on the other hand（一方面…另一方面）•Although/Though（虽然）•While/Whereas（然而）•Despite/In spite of（尽管）•On the contrary（相反地）3.3 增加观点•In addition（此外）•Furthermore（此外）•Moreover（而且）•What’s more（更重要的是）•Besides（除此之外）•Additionally（另外）3.4 引出观点•It is widely believed that（普遍认为）•According to（根据）•Studies have shown that（研究表明）•Research suggests that（研究建议）•It has been proven that（已被证明）3.5 强调观点•It is worth noting that（值得注意的是）•Importantly（重要的是）•Notably（值得注意的是）•Significantly（显著地）•Most importantly（最重要的是）•Above all（尤其是）4. 结论通过合理使用以上列举的常用词组，我们能在英语六级考试中更好地表达观点，增加论据和逻辑结构，并且使文章更加丰富多样。
六级词组_精品文档
六级词组1. Out of the blue意思：突然地，出乎意料地例句：I hadn’t seen her in years, and then out of the blue she called me.翻译：我多年没见她，然后她突然打电话给我，让我意想不到。
2. Break the ice意思：打破僵局，破冰例句：They played some games to break the ice at the beginning of the team building activity.翻译：团队建设活动开始时，他们玩了一些游戏以破冰。
3. Keep an eye on意思：密切关注，留意例句：Could you keep an eye on my bag while I go to the restroom?翻译：我去洗手间时，你能帮我看看我的包吗？4. Put on airs意思：摆架子，装腔作势例句：She puts on airs and thinks she’s better than everyone else.翻译：她摆架子，自以为比其他人都好。
5. Run out of time意思：时间不够，用完时间例句：I’m sorry, but we’ve run out of time for questions.翻译：对不起，我们没有时间再回答问题了。
6. Go overboard意思：过分，过量，夸张例句：She went overboard with the decorations for the party.翻译：她在派对的装饰上过分了。
7. Get cold feet意思：临时退缩，害怕做某事例句：I was so nervous before my speech, but then I got cold feet and didn’t do it.翻译：在演讲之前我非常紧张，但后来我临时退缩了，没有演讲。
2024年大学英语六级的词汇
go up 上升，上涨，增长;正在建设中;烧毁，炸毁
go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于
go without 没有
hand out 奋发，散发
hand over 交出，移交
give in 交上，呈上;投降，屈服，认输
give off 发出(光、声音等)，散发出(气味)
go into 进入，参加;开始从事;研究，调查
go off 爆炸，开火，突然响起;(电等)中断，停止;不再喜欢
go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退，(灯)熄，终止;送出，公布，播出
go ahead 开始;进行
go by 遵守，遵循，依据;(时间)过去
hang about/around 闲荡，闲呆着
in the event of 万一，倘若
for example 例如
in the face of 在…面前;不顾
hand in 交上，递交
hand on 把…传下去
go down 下降，减少;(船)沉没，(日)落;(with)生…病;(well 或badly)(不)受欢迎，(不)被接受
go for 袭击;适用于;选择，想要获得;喜爱
in debt 欠债，负债
in detail 详细地
in difficulties 处境困难
in the distance 在远处
off duty 下了班(的)，不在值班(的)
on duty 在上班(的)，在值班(的)
on earth 究竟，到底
at all events 无论如何，不管怎样
in any event 无论如何，不管怎样
cut back 削减，缩减;急忙返回
(完整版)英语六级词汇
英语六级词汇(新大纲）abnormal/ Ab5nR:mEl/a。
不正常的；变态的abolish/ E5bRliF/vt.废除，取消abrupt/ E5brQpt/a。
突然的,意外的，唐突的absurd/ Eb5sE:d/a。
不合理的,荒唐的abundance/ E5bQndEns/n.丰富，充裕academy/ E5kAdEmi/n。
私立中学；专科院校accessory/ Ak5sesEri/n。
同谋 a.附属的accommodate/ E5kRmEdeit/vt.容纳；供应，供给accord/ E5kR:d/vt。
一致（～ with）;给予＊acknowledge/ Ek5nRlidV/vt.承认;告知收到acquaint/ E5kweint/vt.使认识，使了解acquisition/ 5Akwi5ziFEn/n。
获得，添加的物品activate/ 5Aktiveit/vt. 刺激,使活动acute/ E5kju：t/a. 敏锐的adhere/ Ed5hiE/vi。
(fml)粘附；追随；坚持 (～ to sth) adjacent/ E5dVeisEnt/a。
毗连的；紧接着的adjoin/ E5dVRin/vt。
贴近，毗连;靠近administer/ Ed5ministE/vt.执行,管理，治理，adolescent/ AdE5lesEnt/a。
青春期的，青年的 n。
青少年advent / 5AdvEnt/n。
来到，来临adverse/ 5AdvE：s/a. 不利的,敌对的，相反的,逆的advertise/ 5AdvEtaiz/vt.通知 vi.登广告advocate/ 5AdvEkit/n.辩护者 vt。
拥护aerial/ 5ZEriEl/a。
空气的；航空的aesthetic/ i：s5Wetik/a。
美学的,审美的，有美感affiliate/ E5filieit/vt. 附属，接纳 vi。
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1.coincide in 在…方面一致2.coincide with 与…相符，与…一致3.conceive of 想象；考虑4.conceive of...as... 认为…是…5.in essence 本质上，基本上6.of the essence 极其重要的，必不可少的7.be flushed with 因…脸红8.be flush with 与…齐平9.take it for granted 想当然地认10.take...for granted 视…为理所当然11.by analogy 用类推的方法12.on the analogy of 根据…类推13.endow...with 赋予；向…捐钱(或物)14.be endowed with 有…的特质,被赋予…15.be indignant with sb. 对某人愤怒16.be indignant at／about／over sth. 因某事而愤怒17.linger over one’s work磨洋工18.linger on (人)苟延残喘19.on tow (车辆等)被拖着走20.in tow 紧跟在后21.transition from...to... 由…过渡到…22.in transition 转变中的23.be affiliated with/to 隶属于…24.affiliate oneself to 成为…的会员25.with assurance 充满信心地26.give sb. an assurance that... 向某人保证…27.of/to no avail 毫无用处的28.avail oneself of 利用29.be in circulation 在流通的，在传播的30.put...into circulation 使…流通，使…传播y claim to 声称对…有权利32.make a claim for (damages) 要求赔偿(损失)plaint and claims 抗议与索赔34.abate/stir up discontent 和/煽动不满情绪35.voice one’s discontent说出心中的不满36.be discontented with sb. 对某人不满37.make an expedition to... 去…探险38.go on an expedition 去远征(或探险、考察)39.expenditure on education 教育经费40.grope for 摸着找41.grope one’s way摸着走42.admit/confess one's guilt 认罪43.deny one’s guilt否认罪行44.prove/establish sb’s guilt证明某人的罪行45.send/give/hand in one’s resignation提出辞呈46.accept sb’s resignation准予辞职47.withdraw one’s resignation撤回辞呈48.golden opportunity 绝好的机会49.let an opportunity slip 坐失良机50.take the opportunity to do sth. 乘机做某事51.as/so far as...be concerned 就…而言52.be concerned with 与…有关53.have no concern with 同…无关54.concern oneself about 关心,挂念55.be concerned about 关心,挂念56.show concern for sb. 关心某人57.maintain one’s family养家58.maintain oneself 自立59.maintain...onto... 把…固定在…上60.at risk 处境危险61.at the risk of 冒…的危险62.risk doing sth. 冒险做某事63.conduct a concert 指挥一场音乐会64.conduct oneself well/badly (行为)表现好/坏65.contribute...to (doing) sth. 把…贡献给…66.contribute to (doing) sth. 有助于…；导致67.current English 当代英语68.go with the current of the time 顺应时代的潮流69.in fashion 流行,时髦70.out of fashion 过时e into fashion 开始风行72.follow the fashion 赶时髦73.set the fashion 树立新榜样；开创新时尚74.budget plan 分期付款75.introduce the budget 提出预算案76.on a budget 节省费用77.conflict with 与…相冲突78.in conflict with 与…相冲突79.the function of …的功能80.function as 起…作用，作…用81.regard...as 把…看作，看待82.give one’s regards/respects to 代某人向…问好83.as regards 于,至于84.with/in regard to 于,就…而论85.one’s attitude towards/to 某人对…的态度86.strike an attitude 摆出一种姿态87.stand guarantee for 替…担任保证人88.offer sth. as a guarantee 以某物作担保89.be satisfied with 对…满意90.be satisfied of 确信…91.impose sth. on/upon sb .把…强加于人92.impose a fine on/upon sb .对某人处以罚金93.impose oneself on/upon sb. 硬缠着某人，打扰某人94.be inferior to 劣于…,低于…95.be sb’s inferior in 在…方面不及某人96.inferior by comparison 相形见绌97.have a notion that ...认为98.have no notion of 不明白；没有…的意思99.keep one’s promise 遵守诺言100.make/give a promise 答应,许诺101.worth one’s salt 称职，胜任102.worth of goods 货物的价值103.abandon oneself to 沉溺于104.abandon doing sth. 放弃做某事105.attach sth. to sth. 将某事物与另一事物相联系106.be attached to 附属于…；依恋于…107.attach importance to 重视…108.blame sb.for sth .因某事而责备某人109.blame sth.on/upon sb. 把某事归咎于某人110.be above comprehension 难理解的111.be beyond sb’s comprehension. 超出某人理解范围的112.be low of comprehension. 理解力迟钝的113.confirm a theory. 证实一种理论114.confirm one’s belief. 坚定信念115.confirm a contract. 签合同116.be considerate of . 替…着想,考虑周到117.be considerate of one’s feelings . 体谅某人的感情118.at a rough estimate. 据粗略估计119.by estimate. 照估计120.make an estimate of . 给…估计;评价121.an exception to. …的一个例外122.take exception to. 反对，表示异议123.with the exception of. 除…之外124.on a...scale. …规模地；在…规模上125.scale down. 缩减126.account for . 说明(原因等)；(数量、比例)占127.on account of. 因为，由于128.on no account. 决不129.on any/all account. 无论如何130.take...into account. 考虑131.acknowledge...as. 认为…是132.admit/acknowledge/confess doing. 承认做…e into collision with. 和…相撞(冲突)134.in collision with. 和…相撞(冲突)pensation for. ...作为…的赔偿pensation trade. 补偿贸易137.make compensation for sb’s losses. 补偿某人的损失plain that.. ..抱怨…plain of doing sth. .抱怨做某事plain to sb. of/about sth.. 向某人抱怨某事141.by/in contrast. 对比之下142.in contrast to/with. 与…对比起来143.contrast...with. 把…与…相对比144.contrast with. 对比之下显出区别145.deliver (oneself) of. 讲，表达146.deliver sb. from danger. 救某人脱险147.deliver sth. to sb. 把某物交付给某人148.descend from . 起源(于)，是…的后裔149.descend to (doing) sth. 下降到；堕落成150.descend on. 袭击151.live in misery. 过悲惨的生活152.liveａ miserable life. 过悲惨的生活153.exclusive of=excluding. 不计…在内154.exclusive to . 为…所独享,独有155.have an insight into. 对…具有洞察力156.gain an insight into. 了解,熟悉;看透,识破157.inspire sb. with sth. .激励某人做某事158.inspire sth. into sb.. 激励某人做某事159.interpret for. 为…当译员160.interpret...as. 把…理解为161.by all means. 当然可以162.by any means. 无论如何163.by means of. 借助于，用164.by no means. 决不，一点都不165.in reserve. 备用的166.without reserve. 无保留地；无条件地167.resolve to do sth.. 下决心做某事168.resolve on (doing) sth. .决定、下决心干某事169.sacrifice oneself/one’s life for. 为…而牺牲170.at the sacrifice of. 牺牲…e to one’s senses. (昏迷后)苏醒过来；(喻)醒悟过来，恢复理性172.in a sense. 从某种意义上说173.make sense. 讲得通，有意义，言之有理174.talk sense. 说话有理175.in stock. 有现货的，有库存的176.out of stock. 无现货的，脱销的177.take stock of. 对…估价，判断178.place/put sth. on the agenda. 把某事提上议程179.provisional agenda. 临时议程180.on the alert . 戒着,密切注意着181.red alert. 紧急警报182.white alert. 解除警报183.yellow alert. 预备警报184.beyond debate . 疑义,无可争辩185.debate upon/on . 讨论(问题)186.suffice it to say (that). 只要说…就够了187.suffice for. 足够188.to all appearances. 就外表看来，根据观察推断189.at first appearance. 乍看起来190.by appearances. 根据外表191.make an appearance . 到场,出场;出头露面192.make a good appearance. 显得一表人才pel sb. to do sth. .强迫某人做某事194.be compelled to (do) . 不得不(做)pete with/against. 与…竞争e to/arrive at/reach/draw a conclusion. 得出结论197.make a conclusion. 下结论198.bring...to a conclusion. 使…结束199.in conclusion. 最后200.confront difficulties. 面对困难201.be confronted with difficulties . 遇到困难202.confront sb. With 使…面临;使…与…对质203.in the habit of. 有…的习惯204.fall into the habit of. 染上…的习惯205.form the habit of. 养成…的习惯206.cope with. 有效地或成功地应付207.deal with . 付,对付208.there's no denying... .无可否认…209.deny sb. sth. .拒绝给予某人某物210.deny doing. 否认做211.deny oneself . 制,克己；舍弃212.a musical entertainment. 音乐演奏会213.hold a farewell entertainment. 举行欢送会214.entitle sb. to do. 给某人做…的权利215.entitle sb. to sth.. 使某人有权享受…216.in error=by mistake . 错误地217.amend one’s error. 改过自新218.make a proposal (of marriage). 求婚219.offer proposals for/of. 提出…建议220.the exploiting class. 剥削阶级221.the exploited class.被剥削阶级222.exploit every opportunity.利用每一个机会223.do the hono(u)rs.尽地主之谊224.in hono(u)r of.为了向…表示敬意225.on/upon one’s hono(u)r .以名誉担保226.impress sb. with....给某人留下…印象227.impress sth. on/upon one’sｍind.把…印在脑子里228.be under the impression that.以为，认为229.on impulse.一时冲动，一时心血来潮230.have an irresistible impulse to do sth..有一股不可抵抗的冲动去做某事231.be a match for.可以和…相匹配232.match against with.使较量；和…相配，使相称233.to strike a match.划火柴234.owe obligations to=be under obligations to. 对…承担义务235.be obliged to do sth..被迫做某事236.be obliged to sb.(for sth.) .(因某事)感激某人237.on occasion(s).有时，间或238.on the occasion of.值…之际239.by occasion of.由于，因为240.reconcile...with.使…与…和解241.reconcile oneself to.使适应242.resign one’s position.辞去职务243.resign oneself to one’s fate.听天由命244.resign oneself to extinction.束手待毙245.shrink from doing.畏缩不敢做…246.shrink away .退;退缩247.shrink back .退(畏)缩,害怕248.in spite of=despite.不顾，不管249.out of spite.为泄愤，为出气250.on the spot.在场，到场；马上，当场251.a spot on one’s fame.名誉上的污点252.a scenic spot.风景胜地253.a historic spot.古迹254.submit to.服从…255.submit...to.将…呈交给256.feel sympathy for=have sympathy for. 同情257.in sympathy with.同情；赞成258.be absorbed in.全神贯注于…259.be absorbed by被…吞并;为…所吸收260.absorb sb’s attention.吸引某人注意261.be adequate for.…充足262.be adequate to (doing) sth. .胜任(做)某事263.leave alone.不打扰，不惊动264.let alone.更别提265.leave sb. alone.别打扰某人266.ask for comments.征求意见267.make comments on sth..评论某事268.be compatible with.与…和睦相处；与…兼容pensate sb. for.因…而赔偿某人pensate for.弥补prehensive knowledge.渊博的知识prehensive mind.宽大的心胸273.be comprehensive of.包含…274.in confirmation of .以便证实…275.full confirmation.完全确认276.deceive sb. into doing sth..骗某人去做某事277.be deceived in sb.看错某人(指受骗)278.dependence on.依靠279.dependent on.依靠的280.enroll sb. in .使某人加入、注册、登记281.enroll sb. as.某人以某身份加入、注册、登记282.in excess of.超过283.to excess.过度，过分，过量284.an excess of expenditure over income. 支出超过收入285.gamble away.赌掉，输光286.take a gamble.冒风险287.gamble on.对…打赌288.by instinct.出于本能289.on instinct.凭直觉290.be located=be situated in=lie in . 落于,位于e/go into operation.施行，实行，生效292.put/bring...into operation.实施，运行293.in operation.工作中，运转着；生效，实施294.at one’s option.随意295.leave to one’s option.任意选择296.make one’s option.进行选择297.develop originality.培养创意ck originality.缺乏创意299.display/show originality.表现创造力300.overcome difficulties.战胜困难301.overcome one’s shortcomings. 克服缺点302.be overcome with liquor.喝醉303.in particular.特别，尤其304.be particular about对…讲究,对…挑剔305.be particular to.为…所特有306.proceed to do sth..继续做某事307.proceed with sth..继续进行某事308.the rank and file.普通士兵，普通成员309.rank among.属于…之列310.rank...as.把…看作311.people of all ranks.各阶层人民312.give first rank to.把…放在第一位313.reckon on .靠,指望314.reckon with.估计到,预料到；处理,对付315.renew the heart and mind. 使精神面貌焕然一新316.renew one’s youth.恢复青春317.restrict...to=limit...to. 把…限制在…318.be restricted to (doing) sth.. 只有…的权限319.smash the record.打破纪录320.smash into a wall.猛撞在墙上321.scrape by.勉强维持生计，艰难度日322.scrape through .勉强通过(考试)323.scrape together/up.费力地获得324.(start) from scratch.从零开始，从头做起325.up to scratch.合格，处于良好状态326.settle down .定居，过安定的生活；平静下来327.settle in/into .在新居安顿下来；适应新环境(新工作) 328.settle on/upon.选定，决定329.settle up .付清 (欠账等)，结清(账目)330.shield...from....保护…免于…331.shield one’s eyes with one’s hand. 用手遮护眼睛332.let slip偶然泄露(秘密等)333.slip up.失误，出差错334.string along with .(为求方便而)随某人同行,追随335.string out .(使)成行地展开336.a string of questions .一连串问题(质问)337.switch off.(用开关)关掉338.switch on(用开关)开启339.have/gain access to.可以获得(或接近)…340.give access to.接见；准许进入341.be easy/hard of access易于/难于接近342.free access.自由存取，自由入口343.be accessible to....易受…影响的344.in accord with.与…一致345.of one’s own accord.出于自愿,主动地346.with one accord .致地,一致同意地347.in alliance with.与…联盟348.economical alliance.经济同盟349.assist sb. in doing/to do sth..协助某人做某事350.assist sb. to sb’s feet.搀扶某人站起来351.be bound to do一定,必定352.be bound for/to.准备前往，在前往途中353.in bulk.大量，大批354.bump into.偶然遇见，碰见；与…相撞mission agent.代理人，经纪人mission merchant.代销商357.condemn sb. for sth..为某事谴责某人358.condemn sb. to death.判某人死刑359.confine...to/within....使局限于，限制360.be confined to.(局)限于,(被)限制在361.on the confines of濒于,差一点儿就362.within the confines of. 在…(范围)之内363.in consideration of.考虑到，顾及；作为对…的酬报364.take into consideration.考虑到，顾及365.consist of.由…组成366.consist in.在于367.be consistent with=consist with. 与…一致368.be a consistent friend to sb..是某人的忠实朋友369.out of context.脱离上下文370.in the context of.在…背景下371.defend...against/from.保护…免遭372.defend doing.为做…作辩护373.a blood donation.献血374.make/give a donation.捐赠375.the drift of opinion.舆论的倾向376.catch the drift of an argument. 抓住争论的要点377.on edge.紧张不安378.on the edge of.处于…的边缘379.encourage sb. to do sth..鼓励某人做某事380.discourage sb. from doing sth.. 劝阻某人不要做某事381.be engaged to sb..与某人订婚382.be engaged to do sth..被雇用来做某事383.be engaged in doing sth. .忙于做某事,从事于某事384.execute one’s duties/office. 尽职385.execute a plan.实施计划386.execute a purpose.达到目的387.a wedding reception.结婚喜宴388.a reciprocal reception.答谢酒会389.in faith确实,的确390.in good faith.真诚，善意391.have faith in.相信…392.lose faith in.不再信任…393.sb. be familiar with sb.某人与…亲密394.sb. be familiar with sth..某人通晓…395.sth. be familiar to sb..某人熟知某物396.at fault.有责任，出毛病397.find fault with.抱怨，找岔子，挑剔398.merits and faults.优缺点399.on file.存档400.in file.依次，鱼贯地401.file in.鱼贯而入402.file out.鱼贯而出403.try one’s fortune.碰运气404.make ａ fortune.发财，致富405.a man of fortune.财主406.at a glance.看一眼就知道；马上407.at first glance.乍一看，最初看到时408.in gear.搭上齿轮；处于正常状态409.gear up.(使)准备好,(使)做好安排410.gear...to.使…适应于411.be geared to.适应于412.gentle wind/rain和风/细雨413.gentle heart.仁慈的心肠414.gentle slope.不太陡的斜坡415.glow with enthusiasm. 热情洋溢416.glow with pride.得意扬扬e to grief失败,遭受不幸418.bring sb. to grief. 使…遭受失败(或不幸)419.off (one’s) guard.没有提防地420.on (one’s) guar.警惕，提防；站岗，值班421.be immune to the disease.对该病有免疫力422.be immune from taxation.免除捐税rm sb. of sth.把某事告知某人rm against／on sb告发，检举某人rmed.随时向…报告情况426.the inner feelings.内心的感情427.the inner life.精神生活428.on receipt of一收到就…429.be in receipt of.已收到…430.make inquiries of sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事431.inquiry into...对…的调查,研究432.inside out.里面朝外；彻底地433.inside facts内幕,秘密bor intensity.劳动强度435.the intensity of the situation.局势紧张436.in the interest(s) of为了…(的利益)437.have no/an interest in 对…(没)有兴趣438.interfere in.干涉,干预439.interfere with.妨碍，干扰440.interfere in sb’s private affairs. 干涉某人的私事g behind落后442.jet lag.生理节奏的失调或时差反应unch (out) into开始从事，投身于；大发(议论)unch an artificial satellite.发射人造卫星unch a new enterprise.创办一个新企业unch an attack.开始攻击447.lease sth. from sb..向某人租某物448.lease sth. to sb..租某物给某人449.in a mess.乱七八糟450.mess about/around.闲荡；轻率地对待451.mess up.把…弄糟;把…弄乱(或弄脏)452.mess with预,介入453.neglect one’s meals and sleep. 废寝忘食454.neglect one’s duties.玩忽职守455.keep...under (close) observation. 对…(密切)监视456.fall under sb’s observation.被某人注意到457.escape observation未被觉察,不为人所注意458.mass observation.民意调查459.by tradition.按照传统460.true to tradition.名不虚传地461.observe sb. do sth..观察到某人做某事462.observe sb. doing sth..观察到某人在做某事463.pattern oneself after模仿(某人的)样子464.pattern sth. on/upon.仿照…式样制造某物465.penalty kick.(足球)罚点球466.penalty area.罚球区467.on/under penalty of. 受…处罚468.pension sb. off.发给某人养老金令其退休469.draw one’s pension.领抚恤金；领养老金470.win popularity.得人心471.lose popularity.失人心472.be under pledge of secrecy. 誓不泄密473.make a pledge誓,宣誓474.plug in.给…接通电源，连接475.plug away (at).努力地干，坚持不懈地干476.a preliminary trial初审,初试477.a preliminary exam.预考478.preliminary remarks.开场白479.press on.加紧进行480.press sth. on sb..把…强加于481.press sb’s hand紧握某人的手482.prevail over压倒,战胜483.prevail on/upon.说服，诱使484.prevail in/among.普遍盛行于，流行于485.push around. 摆布，欺负486.push on. 匆匆向前，继续前进487.when push comes to shove. 在紧要关头488.in the raw. 处在自然状态的；裸体的489.a raw soldier. 新兵490.a raw wound. 刺痛的伤口491.refresh oneself with a cup of tea. 喝杯茶提神492.refresh sb s memory 唤起某人的记忆493.adhere to. 黏附；坚持494.cling to. 黏附；坚持495.stick to 黏附；坚持496.restrain sb. from doing. 阻止某人干…497.restrain oneself. 克制自己498.restrain sb. of sb’s/one’s liberty. 束缚某人自由499.be beyond restraint. 不能抑制500.in restraint of 抑制,约束501.with restraint. 以克制态度502.without restraint. 无拘束地503.rival sb. 与(某人)相竞争504.without a rival. 无可匹敌505.rope in. 说服506.on the ropes. 即将完蛋，濒临失败或崩溃507.the end of (one’s) rope. 忍无可忍;智穷计尽508.be the ruin of 成为毁灭(堕落)的原因509.bring ruin upon oneself. 自取灭亡510.fall into ruin. 破败不堪511.for the sake of. 为了…起见，看在…的份上512.for any sake 好歹,无论如何513.without sake 无缘无故,毫无理由514.in sequence. 依次，逐一515.a sequence of. 一系列…516.in sequence of. 按顺序517.steer clear of. 绕开，避开518.steer by/past 躲过,避开,绕过519.steer for 向…驶去;向…前进520.have a stroke. 中风521.at a/one stroke. 一击,一下子,一举522.a succession of 一连串的…,一阵…523.in succession. 连续地524.suck knowledge into one’s mind. 吸收知识525.suck up. 奉承，拍马屁526.surplus population. 过剩人口527.surplus value. 剩余价值528.tackle sb. about/over sth.. 为某事与某人交涉529.tackle to. 劲头十足地开始工作530.in view of. 鉴于，考虑到531.with a view to. 为了，为的是532.view...as. 把…看作533.an abundance of.. .许多…534.in abundance 丰富,充足535.an appendix to the book. 该书的附录536.have one’s appendix out. 切除阑尾537.a batch of. 一批(组、群)538.batch production 批量生产539.bias against. 偏见，成见540.bias toward. 偏听，偏爱541.in a blaze. 燃烧起来542.blaze a trail. 开拓道路，作先导543.take a bribe. 受贿544.offer a bribe. 行贿545.in bud. 正在发芽，含苞待放546.in the bud. 未成熟或尚在发展的状态ernment bulletin. 政府公报548.news bulletin. 新闻公报549.trade bulletin 业/贸易公报550.carve...out of/from. 用…雕出。