2020高考英语复习专题语法填空(共22张PPT)
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高考英语语法填空复习课件.ppt
第二模块 │ 题型探究
1．(1)定义法：是指通过定义解释、定语从句、同位语等 判断词义，这类词主要是名词。
例1 We are all in the position of the________.If we plant a good seed, we will get a good harvest.If our seed is poor and full of weeds, we’ll get a useless crop.If we don’t plant anything, we’ll harvest nothing at all.
【答案】 stands 【解析】 此处考查作谓语的动词， 根据语境，此空含义是“站在(他身边)”，即 stand。同时根 据前后句的时态可以判断要使用一般现在时，由于主语是 she，所以使用第三人称单数stands。
第二模块 │ 题型探究
例7 At midnight, I woke up to find the girl ________ soundly in her mother’s embrace.I could see the smile of security on her face.
例11 ______the sun came out, he looked down and laughed.There was no abyss.Just six inches down there was a rock.
【答案】 so 【解析】 根据上下句的语义可以判断是 因果关系，所以用so。句意为：这些学生不会讲广东话，所 以，为了跟他们交朋友，我不得不讲普通话。
第二模块 │ 题型探究
(2)状语从句：通过语境理解、判断上下文的逻辑关系， 判断其是时间、地点、条件、原因、让步、目的或其他状语从 句，最后确定所缺连词。
高考英语语法填空教学课件(共26张PPT)
m毛e)nu,rmaiysefdriend(rloaoiskee).d at me with his eyebrows(眉
Practice 2-非谓语动词
5. …, but he refused __t_o_s_t_o_p_ (stop) until we reached the next stop.
1 动词 +不定式 (refuse to do)
2 动词 + 动名词 (enjoy doing)
3 系动词 + 非谓语动词 (get broken)
4 动词+宾语+不定式/现在分词/过去分词
see sb. doing make sth. done
5 be +形容词+ to do ( be surprised to do )
6. Suddenly, he__fo_u_n_d___ (find) that he had run out of salt.
7. In Logan, three people _w_e_r_e_t_a_k_e_n__ (take) to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic.
6 不定式做目的状语( in order) to do
7 现在分词做伴随状语
Seeing …,….
With …done
want sb. to do)
Practice 2-非谓语动词
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __r_ec_e_i_v_in_g__ (receive) the gift.
my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I
Practice 2-非谓语动词
5. …, but he refused __t_o_s_t_o_p_ (stop) until we reached the next stop.
1 动词 +不定式 (refuse to do)
2 动词 + 动名词 (enjoy doing)
3 系动词 + 非谓语动词 (get broken)
4 动词+宾语+不定式/现在分词/过去分词
see sb. doing make sth. done
5 be +形容词+ to do ( be surprised to do )
6. Suddenly, he__fo_u_n_d___ (find) that he had run out of salt.
7. In Logan, three people _w_e_r_e_t_a_k_e_n__ (take) to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic.
6 不定式做目的状语( in order) to do
7 现在分词做伴随状语
Seeing …,….
With …done
want sb. to do)
Practice 2-非谓语动词
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __r_ec_e_i_v_in_g__ (receive) the gift.
my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I
高三英语 语法填空专题2课件(共20张PPT)
【考例4】This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their n_a_t_u_r_al_ (nature) course.
2.形容词或副词 【考例1】Although I majored in English, language
sur_p_r_is_in_g_ly(surprising) became a challenge when I
解题思路：句中虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的词 在某个从句中，且从句中缺少谓语，则所填的词 是谓语动词。时态考虑要瞻前顾后。
例6. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, _c_lo_s_ed_____(close) my book and walked away.
解题思路:分析句子主谓结构， 若句中没有谓语，需填的词则是谓语动词。选择正确的时 态和语态，时态考虑要瞻前顾后，注意时间状语的提示或 者结合上下文语境确定时态。
例4. His fear of failure kept him from classroom games that other children ___p_l_a_ye_d___(play) with joyous abandon.
例15. …….Lessons _le_a_r_n_ed____(learn) in sports can help us in our dealing with other people.
注意 ：分词做后置定语也要看它与被修饰词之间 的关系确定形式。
例16. Mr. Green was disappointed to see the washing machine she had had _re_p_a_i_re_d（repair） go wrong again.
2.形容词或副词 【考例1】Although I majored in English, language
sur_p_r_is_in_g_ly(surprising) became a challenge when I
解题思路：句中虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的词 在某个从句中，且从句中缺少谓语，则所填的词 是谓语动词。时态考虑要瞻前顾后。
例6. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, _c_lo_s_ed_____(close) my book and walked away.
解题思路:分析句子主谓结构， 若句中没有谓语，需填的词则是谓语动词。选择正确的时 态和语态，时态考虑要瞻前顾后，注意时间状语的提示或 者结合上下文语境确定时态。
例4. His fear of failure kept him from classroom games that other children ___p_l_a_ye_d___(play) with joyous abandon.
例15. …….Lessons _le_a_r_n_ed____(learn) in sports can help us in our dealing with other people.
注意 ：分词做后置定语也要看它与被修饰词之间 的关系确定形式。
例16. Mr. Green was disappointed to see the washing machine she had had _re_p_a_i_re_d（repair） go wrong again.
2020届高考英语语法填空---解题技巧和考点分析(共35张PPT)
考点三：名词
1. 首先确定所填词是名词。 2. 考虑名词的数与所有格。
1. My_s_u_g_g_e_s_t_io_n___ (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach.
形容词/副词：比较级、最高级
词性转换
• 不断记忆，积累词汇 • 夯实基础，学好语法 • 大声朗读，培养语感 • 坚持不懈，多做练习
Practice Makes Perfect!
Exercises
语篇练习
Animal welfare is a growing concern in today’s society. Many people think that 1 is cruel to remove animals from their 2 (nature) habitat and keep them in cages for the public to look at. An animal kept in a zoo will lead a different life from an animal 3 lives in the wild. What’s more, some animals became unhappy in the zoos because there isn’t enough space.
考点一：介词
常用介词on，in，at，with，without, by，
through, behind, as, of ,to , after 等。 1. Oh, you make me so concerned_a_b_o_u_tyour health. 2. He was well known to everyone in town, and they were all very fond of him. 3. He had a hard life__w_it_h_o_u_t____any contact(联系）with his family for years.
备战2020年高考英语复习-语法填空解题技巧(共24张PPT)
his father had no idea to answer him.
谓语动词: 时态，语态,主谓一致
动词 非谓语动:-ing，-ed，to do
6-7空 名词：单复数
（有提示词）形容词/副词：比较级、最高级
词性转换1.动词变名词、形容词
2.名词变形容
10空
3.形容词与副词的互换
连词（并列句）：and, but, or…
副词+句子
Sadly (sad) the library had moved from its original place into another building.
词类转换题
技巧四：有可能是词义转换题，词类不用变， 主要是考察具有与词根意义相反的派生词，根 据句子意思需要，在词根前加un-，im-dis-等， 在词根后加-less等使句子前后逻辑意义通顺。
非谓语
With the problem _s_o_l_v_e_d(solve), I felt proud of
my achievement.
• 二、词类转换试题的解题技巧
词类转换题要先确定给出的单词在句中充当什么成分。 再用正确的单词形式补充完整。
技巧一：作表语（在系动词之后） ，定语（修饰名词）或 宾补b（e+表形性质容/状词态），通常用形容词形式
7：He did not do__w_ha_t_ his father had asked him to do．
8：Those__w_ho__ want to go to the village must sign here．
9：Little Wang Jun could not go to school， __fo_r__his family was too poor．
谓语动词: 时态，语态,主谓一致
动词 非谓语动:-ing，-ed，to do
6-7空 名词：单复数
（有提示词）形容词/副词：比较级、最高级
词性转换1.动词变名词、形容词
2.名词变形容
10空
3.形容词与副词的互换
连词（并列句）：and, but, or…
副词+句子
Sadly (sad) the library had moved from its original place into another building.
词类转换题
技巧四：有可能是词义转换题，词类不用变， 主要是考察具有与词根意义相反的派生词，根 据句子意思需要，在词根前加un-，im-dis-等， 在词根后加-less等使句子前后逻辑意义通顺。
非谓语
With the problem _s_o_l_v_e_d(solve), I felt proud of
my achievement.
• 二、词类转换试题的解题技巧
词类转换题要先确定给出的单词在句中充当什么成分。 再用正确的单词形式补充完整。
技巧一：作表语（在系动词之后） ，定语（修饰名词）或 宾补b（e+表形性质容/状词态），通常用形容词形式
7：He did not do__w_ha_t_ his father had asked him to do．
8：Those__w_ho__ want to go to the village must sign here．
9：Little Wang Jun could not go to school， __fo_r__his family was too poor．
2020年高考英语语法填空考点(连、介、冠、代)(共20张PPT).ppt
is evidence __t_h_a_t__ they range all the way across the Arctic, and
as far south as James Bay in Canada.同从，that不指代evidence
2. (2019年全国Ⅱ卷·67) I work not because I have to, __b_u_t__
考点1—考点4 （连、介、冠、代）
语法填空主要考查考生在阅读理解的基础上运 用语法的能力。共 10小题，每小题 1.5分。在一篇
200词左右的短文中留出 10个空白，部分空白的后面
给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文 在空白 处填写1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。
填1个适当的单词 所给单词的正确形式
8. _____ our excitement, our parade performance was a great success.
9. Brazil was named to host this important sporting event ____ October, 2009.
10. I didn't understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been charged _____ the reservation.
名词前，通常填冠词，根据语境及定冠词与不定冠词的基本用 法选用恰当的冠词。 (注：限定词主要是指冠词、形容词性物主 代词，以及some, any, another等不定代词)
1. (2019年全国Ⅰ卷·69) Of _t_h_e__ nineteen recognized polar bear
as far south as James Bay in Canada.同从，that不指代evidence
2. (2019年全国Ⅱ卷·67) I work not because I have to, __b_u_t__
考点1—考点4 （连、介、冠、代）
语法填空主要考查考生在阅读理解的基础上运 用语法的能力。共 10小题，每小题 1.5分。在一篇
200词左右的短文中留出 10个空白，部分空白的后面
给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文 在空白 处填写1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。
填1个适当的单词 所给单词的正确形式
8. _____ our excitement, our parade performance was a great success.
9. Brazil was named to host this important sporting event ____ October, 2009.
10. I didn't understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been charged _____ the reservation.
名词前，通常填冠词，根据语境及定冠词与不定冠词的基本用 法选用恰当的冠词。 (注：限定词主要是指冠词、形容词性物主 代词，以及some, any, another等不定代词)
1. (2019年全国Ⅰ卷·69) Of _t_h_e__ nineteen recognized polar bear
【公开课课件】2020年高考英语语法填空(共25张PPT)
考点分析
考点二： 介词
• 无提示词：注意搭配问题 •与名词相连构成介宾短语担任状语,补 语等
• 与不及物动词构成动词短语接宾语
Hale Waihona Puke 1. In short, I believe that it is ___o_f____ great use to keep
a dairy in English…
2. When I took the money from her grandparents, I
考点分析
考点五：谓 • 有提示词
语动词
• 与主语构成主谓结构
1. I was certain she would like it because I w__a_s__to__ld (tell) by my classmates that she loved hot food.
2. His fear of failure __k__e_p_t__ (keep) him from classroom games that other children played with joyous abandon.
4. He was very tired _______________ doing this for a whole
day…
from/after
考查语法点: 介词的基本用法及惯用搭配
考点分析
考点三： • 无提示词
代词
• 作主语用主格，作宾语用宾格，注意 形容词词性和名词性物主代词的区别。
• 指示代词（it和this）,不定代词，it用 作形式主语和宾语,反身代词等
代词 连词
物主代词my mine our ours your yours he his her hers their theirs its its
2020年高考英语全国卷二语法填空解析ppt完美课件
O1
O2
2020年高考英语全国卷二语语法法填填空空解解析析ppt完课美件课件 （精品 系列PP T）
2020年高考英语全国卷二语法填空解 析ppt完 美课件 （精品 系列PP T）
These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:
Oranges: Orange trees are more 64 decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times 65 (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.
2020年高考英语全国卷二语法填空解 析ppt完 美课件 （精品 系列PP T）
2020年高考英语全国卷Ⅱ 语法填空解析
2020年高考英语全国卷二语法填空解 析ppt完 美课件 （精品 系列PP T）
2020年高考英语全国卷二语法填空解 析ppt完 美课件 （精品 系列PP T）
题型特点
一篇200字左右的短文或对话 6-7个空白根据给出单词的正确形式填空 （不多于三个单词） 3-4个根据上下文填写空白处所需内容 （一般是一个单词）
Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are 70 first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.
高考英语-语法填空解题技巧课件PPt(共25张)
并列连词(并列句) Skill 4: 连接两句(一套主谓算一个句子)用 _从__属__连__词__(_名__\_状从) ,注意：两句间没有连词，或表连接的标点符号或：关--系。词(定从)
16）the cultures of China,Japan,Korea, __a_n_d__ Vietnam. 14）... changed in a few days __o__r__ even a few months. 卷1) it is more effective at lengthening life _____ walking. 卷2) Corn uses less water ________ rice. 16）as productive __a_s__ possible ;
3.能力考查：理解语篇、句子结构
运用语法、单词拼写
2
Possible Procedures
Tip-given 单词提示题
No-tips 纯空格题
v. n. adj./adv. art. prep. conj. pron. 谓词 名词 形/副词 冠词 介词 连词 代词
3
全国 卷II
有提示词(Tips-given)
卷1) ... made a study (published in 2014) (_w__h__ic__h__/ _t_h_a_t_ showed running reduced the risk of heart disease.)
卷2) ... started a program (_____ gives recommendations to farmers.) 17）it is possible to have both, (______ is not good for the health.)
16）the cultures of China,Japan,Korea, __a_n_d__ Vietnam. 14）... changed in a few days __o__r__ even a few months. 卷1) it is more effective at lengthening life _____ walking. 卷2) Corn uses less water ________ rice. 16）as productive __a_s__ possible ;
3.能力考查：理解语篇、句子结构
运用语法、单词拼写
2
Possible Procedures
Tip-given 单词提示题
No-tips 纯空格题
v. n. adj./adv. art. prep. conj. pron. 谓词 名词 形/副词 冠词 介词 连词 代词
3
全国 卷II
有提示词(Tips-given)
卷1) ... made a study (published in 2014) (_w__h__ic__h__/ _t_h_a_t_ showed running reduced the risk of heart disease.)
卷2) ... started a program (_____ gives recommendations to farmers.) 17）it is possible to have both, (______ is not good for the health.)
2020高考英语语法填空解题技巧和方法(共39张PPT)
2. Peter __h_a_d__le_f_t___ (leave) for London on business upon my arrival, so I didn’t see him.
3. I have to go to work by taxi because my car is__b_e_in_g__re_p__ai_r_e_d (repair) at the garage.
4. I went down there, __p_a_i_d___ (pay) my penny and got a receipt.
5.My pupils, [65]_in_c_l_u_d_in_g_ (include) Donnie, adored her.= My pupils, Donnie [65]___in_c_lu_d_e_d__ (include), adored her.
6.It remains _to__b_e_s_e_e_n__ (see) whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.
2. 词类转换题的解题技巧
词类转换题要先确定所要填的单词在 句中的成分。
考点分析
技巧1：作表语、定语或宾补，通常用 形容词形式。
技巧2：作主语，或在及物动词或介词后作宾语， 用名词形式。
• [例4] …instructors expect students to be
familiar with __i_n_f_o_r_m__a_t_io_n___ (inform) in the
reading… 技巧3：在形容词性物主代词后，
(design) by George as a commercial purpose.
3. I have to go to work by taxi because my car is__b_e_in_g__re_p__ai_r_e_d (repair) at the garage.
4. I went down there, __p_a_i_d___ (pay) my penny and got a receipt.
5.My pupils, [65]_in_c_l_u_d_in_g_ (include) Donnie, adored her.= My pupils, Donnie [65]___in_c_lu_d_e_d__ (include), adored her.
6.It remains _to__b_e_s_e_e_n__ (see) whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.
2. 词类转换题的解题技巧
词类转换题要先确定所要填的单词在 句中的成分。
考点分析
技巧1：作表语、定语或宾补，通常用 形容词形式。
技巧2：作主语，或在及物动词或介词后作宾语， 用名词形式。
• [例4] …instructors expect students to be
familiar with __i_n_f_o_r_m__a_t_io_n___ (inform) in the
reading… 技巧3：在形容词性物主代词后，
(design) by George as a commercial purpose.
2020届高三英语一轮复习---高三语法复习之语法填空解题技巧教学课件 (共28张PPT)
Teaching goals(教学目标)
1、知识目标：使学生熟悉语法填空的命题特点、 解题思路及技巧。
2、能力目标：通过真题分析、演练，使学生把握 有无提示题型的考点分布。在讲练结合的基础 上，引导学生分析考点，总结解题技巧，达到 学以致用的目的。同时引导学生关注文章微观 语境中词汇、句子与篇章结构的联系
高考英语语法填空答题技巧
语
题型分析
法
学情分析
填
教学目标
空
教学重难点
教学步骤
Analysis of teaching material (题型分析)
1、选材：200词左右，话题贴近学生生活 2、命题形式：纯空格形式(3-4个)，有提示词 (6-7个)。要求考生在理解上下文的基础上， 根据单词提示写出正确形式。 3、考查内容：篇章中综合运用语法知识的能力 4、考点设置：词法、句法和逻辑关系方面的知识。 5、分值：题目共10小题，满分15分 6、建议用时：8-10分钟
because,before…
②主要考查定语从句，状语从句和名词性 从句中连词的基本用法
• 1.Some of my friends who had been there
before said ___i_t__was a wonderful
holiday destination.
• 2. Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult
2. Confucius, __w_h__o_lived from roughly 551 to 479
B.C., influenced the development of chopsticks. 3.When harvest came around, he was already selling
2020高考英语总复习 高考英语语法填空解题策略课件(共31张PPT)
2018全国卷3
who
I’m not sure 61 is more frightened, me or the
female gorilla (大猩猩) that suddenly appears out
of nowhere. I’m walking on a path in the forest in
表并列关系根据意思选用and/but /or
［2016·丙卷(全国Ⅲ)］In much of Asia, especially the so-called "rice bowl" cultures of China, Japan, Korea, __a_n_d__ Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.
2.［2016•丙卷(全国Ⅲ)］In India, for example, most people traditionally eat _w_i_th_ their hands.
3.［2016•浙江］That young man is honest, cooperative, always there when you need his help. _I_n__ short, he's reliable.
三、词类转换题的解题技巧
1.作表语，定语或补语，通常用形容词形式.
I helped him know he could be __h_e_lp_f_u_l__
(help) to others.
形容词作表语
2.作主语、表语和宾语;在冠词、形容词、形容 词性物主代词后，或 “冠词+形容词”后，用 名词形式 .
the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I’m
who
I’m not sure 61 is more frightened, me or the
female gorilla (大猩猩) that suddenly appears out
of nowhere. I’m walking on a path in the forest in
表并列关系根据意思选用and/but /or
［2016·丙卷(全国Ⅲ)］In much of Asia, especially the so-called "rice bowl" cultures of China, Japan, Korea, __a_n_d__ Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.
2.［2016•丙卷(全国Ⅲ)］In India, for example, most people traditionally eat _w_i_th_ their hands.
3.［2016•浙江］That young man is honest, cooperative, always there when you need his help. _I_n__ short, he's reliable.
三、词类转换题的解题技巧
1.作表语，定语或补语，通常用形容词形式.
I helped him know he could be __h_e_lp_f_u_l__
(help) to others.
形容词作表语
2.作主语、表语和宾语;在冠词、形容词、形容 词性物主代词后，或 “冠词+形容词”后，用 名词形式 .
the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I’m
【冲刺备考】2020届高考英语语法填空---解题技巧与考点分析(共35张PPT)
1. The number of people _s_p_e_a__k_in_g(speak)
Chinese continues to rise. 2. A very strong wind blew into my room. My valuable notes, lying on my desk in the room,
many，little，few，other（s），another，none，one，
either， neither等
1. So I went to the cash machine, took some cash
and gave _it___ to the my wife.
2. Several more excellent concerts will be held next
5._T_o__c_o_m_p_le_t_e__(complete) the project as planned,
we’ll have to work two more hours a day! 6. My pupils, Jack __in__c_lu_d_e_d__ (include), adored her.
1.“Thirty-five cents,” she said _r_u_d_e_ly__ (rude).
2.In a d__a_n_g_e_r_o_u_s(danger) part of the sea off
the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to ……
纯空格
代词：it, they , him, our, themselves… 连词（并列句）：and, but, or…
连接性副词：however, therefore，…
Chinese continues to rise. 2. A very strong wind blew into my room. My valuable notes, lying on my desk in the room,
many，little，few，other（s），another，none，one，
either， neither等
1. So I went to the cash machine, took some cash
and gave _it___ to the my wife.
2. Several more excellent concerts will be held next
5._T_o__c_o_m_p_le_t_e__(complete) the project as planned,
we’ll have to work two more hours a day! 6. My pupils, Jack __in__c_lu_d_e_d__ (include), adored her.
1.“Thirty-five cents,” she said _r_u_d_e_ly__ (rude).
2.In a d__a_n_g_e_r_o_u_s(danger) part of the sea off
the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to ……
纯空格
代词：it, they , him, our, themselves… 连词（并列句）：and, but, or…
连接性副词：however, therefore，…
高考英语语法专项突破课件：语法填空(共32张ppt)
3．If you give your children that they can never do anything quite right，then they will regard ________ as unfit or unable persons.
4．Some 134,000 Chinese students went to study abroad， and 12,000 of ________ were selffunded students.
定词，根据句意，填不定冠词a，表示“一个”。
【巩固练习】 1．...But my mood quickly changed when I saw ________
first question. 2．...Then I went to the department store...and bought her
2．无提示词处多为虚词(功能词汇)。体现上下文逻辑 关系的纽带词汇(各种连词、连接词、关联用词)是此类设 空题的主要考查点。
1．短文题材：题材多样，或体现文化内涵、文化交往， 或给人以启迪等。
2．短文长度：约200词，设10个空，句首不设空。
3．短文难度：没有超出课标的生词，但有课标单词的 派生词，此题考查考生在特定语境中语法的分析和运用能 力。
________ a guest in their house.
解析 完全符合技巧三的情况，填介词无疑，根据句
意可知，此介词的意思是“作为”，用介词as。
【巩固练习】 1．I was always told that the three Ps，...，were a sure path
________ success. 2．“Don't be always particular ________ your present work
4．Some 134,000 Chinese students went to study abroad， and 12,000 of ________ were selffunded students.
定词，根据句意，填不定冠词a，表示“一个”。
【巩固练习】 1．...But my mood quickly changed when I saw ________
first question. 2．...Then I went to the department store...and bought her
2．无提示词处多为虚词(功能词汇)。体现上下文逻辑 关系的纽带词汇(各种连词、连接词、关联用词)是此类设 空题的主要考查点。
1．短文题材：题材多样，或体现文化内涵、文化交往， 或给人以启迪等。
2．短文长度：约200词，设10个空，句首不设空。
3．短文难度：没有超出课标的生词，但有课标单词的 派生词，此题考查考生在特定语境中语法的分析和运用能 力。
________ a guest in their house.
解析 完全符合技巧三的情况，填介词无疑，根据句
意可知，此介词的意思是“作为”，用介词as。
【巩固练习】 1．I was always told that the three Ps，...，were a sure path
________ success. 2．“Don't be always particular ________ your present work
高考英语二轮复习语法填空(共22张PPT)
(3)While there are __am__a_zi_n_g_(amaze) stories of instant transformation, …
高考英语二轮复习语法填空(共22张PP T)
高考英语二轮复习语法填空(共22张PP T)
有提示词（动词）
(5) One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __b_e_in_g__ (be) late for school.
高考英语二轮复习语法填空(共22张PP T)
高考英语二轮复习语法填空(共22张PP T)
有提示词（动词）
找动词，找连词
(1)He got interested in two theoriese_x_p_la_in_ing (explain) how cholera killed people.
(2) I joined in a race _h_o_st_e_d_ (host) by the city sports club.
students to their parents __b_u_t_ little time actually talking to students themselves.
We live in an age_w__h_e_n_ more information is availabe
with greater ease than ever before.
changing situations, they will face almost extinction
before the end of the 21st century. (3)__W__i_t_h___the help of the map he made, he got a
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●有提示题的解题技巧
是指“使用括号中词语的正确形式填空” 这类题，五年来的高考题只考名词、动词、 形容词和副词、词类转化等四种情况。
方法探究1：名词类
1.(2017本溪市模拟) Chances (chance) are that you will receive three different answers.
But every driver who stopped to examine the note drove off without saying (say) a word.
Tips:做介词的宾语一般用 V-ing 形式。
方法探究3:形容词和副词类
1.(2017荷泽市模拟) This shows us that sometimes a peaceful mind can think better (well) than an excited one.
2. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be sweeter (sweet).
3. It might have made it a little harder (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn‘t stop the kids in the class.
Tips: 作目的状语只能用 不定式 ，可位于句首或者句尾。
Practice 1.(2017南昌市模拟)China will allow all couples to have two children,
giving (give) up its decades-long one child policy.
Practice 1.(2017全国卷Ⅰ) When fat and salt are removed (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.
2.(2015全国卷Ⅰ)It was raining lightly when I arrived (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.
2.(2017宝鸡市模拟) It’s natural that young people are often uncomfortab.le (comfortable) when they are with their parents.
3.Firstly, honesty is the easiest (easy) choice that we can make.
4. She was surprisingly (surprise) helpful. 5. This development was only possible with the introduction (introduce)
of electric-powered engines and lifts.
Tips: 做伴随状语一般用 V-ing 形式。
Practice (2017烟台市模拟)Meanwhile, the media plays a major role in creating (create) a higher level of awareness about blood donation.
1.(2017全国卷Ⅲ) She has turned down several invitations (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.
2.As he could not find boxes fruit baskets instead.
Tip3:当所给的词是形容词或副词时，空格处仍需要形容词或副词时， 通常考查其 比较级。、最高级、反义词
Practice
1.After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months earlier (early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.
2. He suddenly appeared in class one day, wearing (wear) sunglasses.
3. Finally I refused to attend class, shutting (shut) myself in my room for hours.
2.(2017南昌市三校联考)He had a keen interest in soving problems met (meet) in everyday life.
Tip3：提示词为动词，但句子已经有谓语时，所填动词通常是 非谓语 ；
使用何种非谓语动词依据： _t_o_d_o____表目的、将来，形容词后； _V_-_in_g____表主动、进行或在介词后； _V_-_e_d____表被动、完成。 还有一些是固定搭配。
Practice 1.(2017邯郸市模拟) To overcome (overcome) these shortcomings, Bi Sheng invented the movable type during the years between 1041 and 1048.
2.(2017绵阳市模拟)Today, many scientists go there to study . (study) its resources and work together for progress and peace.
Tip4:当空格处所需词类与括号中所给的词类不同时，则需进行__词__类_ 转__换__。 1）作主语或宾语用___名__词___ 2）作定语、表语或补足语要常用__形__容__词__
3）修饰v、adj、adv或句子要用__副__词______
Practice
1.Then, handle the most importel a real sense of achievement (achieve).
2.(2017赤峰市模拟)As a teen he left his family's farm in search of better opportunities (opportunity).
Tip1:当空格后所给的提示词为名词，并且作 主语或宾语 时，通常 考查其 复数形式 。
Practice
3.During his middle school years, he plays (play) football nearly every day.
方法探究2:动词类
1.(2017全国卷Ⅰ) They are required to process (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for sevral other bodily functions.
2.(2017南昌二中模拟) Mary felt __p_l_e_a_s_ed__ (please) because of her progress.
3.(2017太原五中检测) If you have time, you should witness the true beauty (beautiful) of the China’s landmark.
高考复习专题五
Rational Cloze(语法填空)
题型说明
选材：200字左右，话题贴近生活。 命题形式：无提示词(3-4)，有提示词(6-7) 考查内容：考生在语篇中运用语法知识的能力。 考点：词法、句法和逻辑关系。 分值分配：共10小题，满分15分。 建议用时：6-8mins
Geting to know the Rational Cloze
2. Only in this way can they win the favors and protection (protect) from their ancestors and the God.
3. “That would be a very _re_a_son_a_b_l_e___(reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like outs,” Nick said.
(trade)
2.(2017南昌市三校联考）He wrote (write) this postcard and sent it to his lovely sister Nell in January 1916.
Tip2：提示词为动词时，若句子缺 谓语， 此动词作 谓语 。 此时先 确定主语，再确定 时态、语态、动词单复数 。
(2017年高考卷Ⅰ)There has been a recent trend ... This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界） 61 as a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 effects (effect) such as overweight and heart disease.They are required 63 to precess (process) the food that we eat, ... When fat and salt 64 are removed (remove) from food ... As 65 a result, .... Even 66 worse (bad), ... Fast food 67 is (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 eating (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet...... However, be 69 careful (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 which is not good for the health. 总结：62名词；63、64、67、68动词；66形容词；69派生