高一英语语法专项复习----单项选择题 含答案
高一必修二英语语法题单选题100道及答案解析
高一必修二英语语法题单选题100道及答案解析1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案:A解析:先行词是“book”(物),在定语从句中作宾语,所以用关系代词“which”。
2. The man ______ is talking to our teacher is my father.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案:B解析:先行词是“man”(人),在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词“who”。
3. This is the room ______ I lived last year.A. whichB. whereC. whoseD. when答案:B解析:先行词是“room”,在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词“where”。
4. Do you know the girl ______ eyes are blue?A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom答案:C解析:“whose”表示“……的”,先行词是“girl”,“whose eyes”表示“女孩的眼睛”。
5. The woman ______ you saw just now is my aunt.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom答案:D解析:先行词是“woman”,在定语从句中作宾语,且先行词指人,所以用“whom”。
6. I have a friend ______ likes music very much.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案:B解析:先行词是“friend”(人),在定语从句中作主语,用“who”。
7. The film ______ we saw last night was wonderful.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. when答案:A解析:先行词是“film”(物),在定语从句中作宾语,用“which”。
高一英语语法试题及答案
高一英语语法试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. I don't think it is necessary for you to worry about it, ________?A. is itB. isn't itC. do ID. don't I2. The teacher, along with his students, ________ going to visit the museum tomorrow.A. amB. isC. areD. be3. ________ you are here, you'd better stay for lunch.A. SinceB. AsC. WhileD. Because4. By the time you arrive in London, we ________ in Europe for two weeks.A. shall stayB. will have stayedC. have stayedD. are staying5. ________ the Internet, the world is now much smaller than before.A. With the help ofB. With the helpC. Because ofD. Thanks to6. The book is worth ________.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read7. ________ the heavy rain, they had to put off the sports meeting.A. BecauseB. Because ofC. Owing toD. Due to8. ________ the truth, he didn't pass the exam.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told9. ________ the problem, they decided to ask for help.A. Having discussedB. DiscussingC. To discussD. Discussed10. ________ the meeting himself gave it a special significance.A. The president attendedB. The president to attendC. The president attendingD. The president attends二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The ________ (young) you are, the ________ (quick) you can learn a new language.2. ________ (luck), he was not seriously injured in the accident.3. ________ (careful) you are, ________ (little) mistakes you will make.4. ________ (bad) the weather is, ________ we will go out.5. ________ (good) you sing, ________ you will be loved.6. ________ (quick) the doctor arrived, ________ the patient was saved.7. ________ (much) money he has, ________ he is.8. ________ (far) she travels, ________ she feels.9. ________ (many) books you read, ________ knowledge you will gain.10. ________ (well) you drive, ________ you are.三、动词时态和语态填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The problem ________ (solve) by the time you get back.2. By the time I got outside, the rain ________ (stop).3. The book ________ (write) by a famous writer is very popular.4. The letter ________ (post) as soon as it is written.5. The windows ________ (clean) by the time we arrive.6. The flowers ________ (water) every day.7. The meeting ________ (hold) next Monday.8. The room ________ (paint) when we got there.9. The book ________ (read) by the time you finish your homework.10. The problem ________ (discuss) at the meeting.四、完成句子(每题3分,共30分)1. 既然你已经决定离开,为什么不现在就走呢?Since you have decided to leave, ________ ________ ________________ ________ ________ ________ ________?2. 他不仅完成了作业,而且还帮助了他的同学。
高一英语语法系统复习单选题20题
高一英语语法系统复习单选题20题1. I don't know ______ he will come or not.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what答案:B。
whether 可以和or not 连用,表示“是否”,if 不能与or not 连用。
that 引导宾语从句时无实际意义,在本句中不合适。
what 引导宾语从句时在从句中充当成分,本句不缺成分。
2. This is the book ______ I bought yesterday.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. where答案:B。
先行词是book,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词用which 或that。
who 和whom 用于指人。
where 用于表示地点的先行词。
3. I will go to the park ______ it is sunny tomorrow.A. ifB. becauseC. althoughD. so答案:A。
if 引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”。
because 引导原因状语从句。
although 引导让步状语从句。
so 引导结果状语从句。
4. What he said made me realize ______ silly mistakes I had made.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which答案:A。
what 引导宾语从句,在从句中修饰silly mistakes,意为“多么愚蠢的错误”。
that 在宾语从句中无实际意义。
how 修饰形容词或副词。
which 引导宾语从句时在从句中充当成分,本句不缺成分。
5. The man ______ is standing there is my teacher.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. where答案:A。
先行词是man,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词用who。
高中英语语法单选题题库100道及答案
高中英语语法单选题题库100道及答案1. The doctor suggested that she ______ for a few days.A. restsB. restC. restedD. will rest答案:B解析:suggest 表示“建议”时,其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,即“should + 动词原形”,should 可以省略。
2. It was in the park ______ I met Tom yesterday.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when答案:A解析:这是一个强调句型“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分”,此处强调的是地点状语in the park。
3. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were答案:C解析:“the number of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数;“a number of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
4. We haven't enough books for ______; some of you will have to share.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody答案:C解析:根据句意“我们没有足够的书给每个人,你们中的一些人得共用”,everybody 表示“每个人”。
5. —Do you know the man ______ is talking to Mr. Li?—Yes. He is our new headmaster.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose答案:A解析:先行词是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词用who 或that。
高一英语语法单选题40题答案解析版
高一英语语法单选题40题答案解析版1. There is _____ university near our school.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“university”虽然是元音字母开头,但是发音是/juː/,是辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,这里需要一个不定冠词表示“一所大学”。
2. My brother is in _____ high school.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“high school”是可数名词短语,这里表示“一所高中”,用不定冠词“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,这里需要一个不定冠词。
3. I have _____ interesting book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“interesting”发音是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,这里需要一个不定冠词表示“一本有趣的书”。
4. The girl is playing _____ piano.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:C。
“play the piano”是固定用法,表示“弹钢琴”,乐器前面要用定冠词“the”。
“a”和“an”是不定冠词;“/”表示零冠词,这里不能用。
5. He is _____ honest boy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“honest”发音是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,这里需要一个不定冠词表示“一个诚实的男孩”。
6. There are many _____ in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.a peopleD.an people答案:A。
“people”本身就是复数名词,表示“人,人们”,没有“peoples”这种复数形式;“a people”和“an people”都是错误的表达。
高考英语《语法知识》单项选择专项练习题(含答案)
高考英语《语法知识》单项选择专项练习题(含答案)1.The very reason________ he gave for his stealing was________ he had to pay back the money he borrowed.A.which; that B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that2.It is clear that in modern society high ________ and demands are placed on students. A.motivations B.expectations C.opportunities D.achievements 3.Try to keep a________ between work and relaxation.A.health B.balance C.fit D.balanced4.It's not necessary to buy any special________. Just a pair of good running shoes will do. A.entertainment B.announcement C.equipment D.disappointment 5.Great changes ________ in Zhejiang province in the past few years.A.have taken place B.were taken placeC.have taken the place D.were happened6.She said that she ________her work the next day.A.will finish B.would finishC.finishes D.finished7.The boy ________ left leg is missing has just got a gold medal at the Paralympics.A.which B.who C.whom D.whose8.________ has been four years ________ we met last time.A.It; since B.There; before C.It; when D.There; after 9.Jennifer Jones ________ in her morning PE lesson and was rushed to hospital.A.passed out B.figured out C.pointed out D.put out10.I don’t know any French people ________ you.A.more than B.rather than C.other than D.less than11.The coach has________ in his athletes.A.confidence B.competence C.convenience D.expectation 12.Mrs. Smith was cooking breakfast in the kitchen ________ she heard a loud knock at the door. A.before B.since C.when D.while13.________ is certainly a sign of being confident in oneself.A.Having butterflies in one’s stomach B.Depending on othersC.Starting high school D.Holding one’s head up14.—Linda,the phone in your office can't be connected all the time. Why?—Oh,sorry,Miss Miles. The service________since last Wednesday.A.has been stopped B.has stoppedC.was stopped D.had stopped15.We graduated from primary school in 2017 and I have ________ most of my primary school classmates.A.lost track of B.lost sight ofC.left an impression on D.made the most of16.We can’t use the machine now, for it ________.A.has been repaired B.is repairingC.is repaired D.is being repaired17.Many of the plants________Brazil. Then they were introduced to some other countries. A.are home to B.are likely toC.are native to D.are unfamiliar to18.Mr. White is so ________ that no one in our community doubts he will break his word. A.sensitive B.reliable C.available D.generous 19.The construction of the two new railway lines ________ by now.A.has completed B.have completedC.have been completed D.has been completed20.E-mail English is a new kind of written English that ________to save time.A.be being used B.was being usedC.being used D.is being used21.________ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A.To expose B.Exposed C.Having exposed D.Being exposed 22.When the ship was about to sink, the captain had no ________ but to give orders to abandon the ship.A.time B.power C.option D.strength 23.Eating too much fat can________heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A.carry on B.bring out C.contribute to D.burst onto 24.Let’s ________ the party with some loud music.A.dust off B.wrap up C.stretch out D.brighten up 25.The young man tried to stop, ________he drove too fast to stop.A.and B.but C.so D.or26.Let's set some________ goals first,which is the first step to self-improvement. A.achievable B.capable C.valuable D.comfortable 27.My pencil is blunt. Could you lend me a knife to ________ it?A.sharpen B.strengthen C.smooth D.threaten28.We ________ hiking in the mountain and ________ the beautiful views this weekend. A.are going; admire B.will go; admiring C.go; admiring D.are going; admiring 29.To his________, it rained every day and ruined the trip.A.disappointment B.delight C.amazement D.satisfaction 30.Technology makes________possible that millions more people have been able to experience a digital version of the world-famous painting.A.it B.this C.that D.one31.—Why did the policeman question Bob yesterday?—He was ________ of taking part in the car bombing.A.doubted B.reminded C.suspected D.considered32.A real friend is someone ________ support we can count on.A.that B.which C.who D.whose33.I think she’s very ________ of being the only person in the office who didn't have a university education.A.confident B.considerate C.conscious D.convinced 34.With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n)________ way of reaching target customers.A.energetic B.equal C.generous D.efficient 35.Mum’s “Little Bank” was used for sudden________, such as the time when Christine broke her arm and had to be taken to a doctor.A.emergencies B.proposals C.functions D.individuality36.A person can be judged by the books he reads and the ________ he keeps.A.schedule B.measure C.performance D.company37.The country was thrown into ________ by the President’s sudden death.A.chorus B.chaos C.circle D.claim38.Most customers were satisfied with the way their complaints were ________. A.handled B.instructed C.convinced D.poked39.She had a strong and supportive sister who constantly ________ her ______ to study hard. A.sized…up B.let…slip C.urged…on D.took…off guard 40.The thief was caught stealing money from the shop opposite the school and ________ by the local police at the moment.A.was questioned B.had questionedC.is being questioned D.has been questioning41.It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer ________ I went for advice.A.to whom B.from whom C.to who D.from who42.At the good news, she felt________.A.relax B.relaxing C.relaxed D.to relax43.The children enjoyed the zoo very much, they like monkeys________.A.in order B.in person C.in particular D.in time44.He is very ill and unlikely________.A.to inspire B.to challenge C.to injure D.to recover45.I have a strong________ for country life because it brings me peace in mind.A.benefit B.relief C.preference D.defence46.It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ________ we saw Cathy in the passenger seat.A.which B.that C.when D.where47.The sound of footsteps ________ around the hall.A.skipped B.splashed C.echoed D.reddened 48.When I was in trouble, I always _______ my friend for help.A.turn on B.turn to C.turn down D.turn in49.After a long argument, we didn't ________ each other.A.give in B.give up to C.give way to D.give away to50.I would appreciate ________ if I could have the ________ of giving a speech here.A.it;honour B.that;honour C.it;glory D.that;glory51.I am delighted when receiving your invitation. _____ the party on July 11th after the national college entrance examination, I shall be pleased to attend.A.In view of B.In response to C.In case of D.In terms of 52.He is living ______ of the wonders of modern medicine.A.comeback B.philosophy C.proof D.belief53.What a ________! I wasn’t expecting to see you here.A.classic B.characteristic C.certificate D.coincidence 54.The company offers its employees a ________ training in all aspects of the business. A.compassionate B.contemporary C.comprehensive D.countable55.In the morning, my friend posted a message on social media ________ she had a cold. A.said B.to say C.saying D.says56.Which one of the following sentences is the compound sentence(并列句)?A.Playing football and dancing are his favourites.B.The good news is that this stormy period will not last.C.You feel ready to be more responsible and make decisions on your own.D.I don’t know what “home” is, but unhappiness and worries melt away once there.57.You would be unlucky to see sharks, but there are no problem if you don't ________ them. A.interrupt B.disturb C.discourage D.prey58.He is a wonderful ________ of mine and we can talk for hours on end.A.component B.committee C.community D.companion59.I have had enough of my partner Jane. It’s ________ of her to complain any time about anything.A.normal B.reliable C.frequent D.typical60.If any of these symptoms occur while you are taking the medicine, ________ your doctor immediately.A.consult B.corrupt C.convert D.contribute 61.Which part of the following sentences functions as Predicative(表语)?Gone are the days when women were looked down upon.A.Gone B.the days C.women D.looked down upon 62.In 1986, the Chinese government passed a law, making nine years of education ________ for all Chinese children.A.compulsory B.conventional C.contradictory D.commercial 63.On Wednesday night I had a very________dream which really upset me.A.distinct B.vivid C.remarkable D.tiresome64.The actor who gave a ________ performance as the mad king made a strong impression on the audience.A.cautious B.basic C.precious D.vivid65.________, he passed away last year due to his cancer. But he left a deep impression on me and gave me the inspiration to write again.A.Actually B.Unfortunately C.Independently D.Entirely66.In the long term, I hope that 20 years from today, I________as a judge.A.will have worked B.will work C.will be working D.am working 67.---What made Bill so angry?---________in the rain for a long time.A.Having kept waiting B.Being kept waitingC.To be keeping wait D.Being kept waited68.You didn’t do anything wrong—you should have a clear ________.A.costume B.corporation C.contest D.conscience 69.The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have ________ supplies of petroleum.A.sufficient B.superior C.complete D.primitive 70.Rumours began to ________ about his financial problems, which put him under a lot of stress.A.circulate B.cater C.choke D.check参考答案1.B2.B3.B4.C5.A6.B7.D8.A9.A10.C11.A12.C13.D14.A15.A16.D 17.C18.B19.D20.D21.D22.C23.C24.D25.B26.A27.A28.D29.A30.A 31.C32.D33.C34.D35.A36.D37.B38.A39.C40.C41.A42.C43.C44.D 45.C46.B47.C48.B49.C50.A51.A52.C53.D54.C55.C56.D57.B58.D 59.D60.A61.A62.A63.B64.D65.B66.C67.B68.D69.A70.A。
高一英语语法系统复习单选题20题
高一英语语法系统复习单选题20题1.The boy is playing ______ basketball while the girl is playing ______ piano.A.the,theB./,theC.the,/D./,/答案:B。
本题考查定冠词的用法。
在表示球类运动的名词前不加冠词,如play basketball( 打篮球);而在表示乐器的名词前要加定冠词the,如play the piano 弹钢琴)。
2.There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
字母“h”的发音是以元音音素开头的,所以要用an。
例如an apple( 一个苹果),这里的“a”也是因为apple 的发音是以元音音素开头而用an。
3.I have ______ book and ______ pen.A.a,aB.the,theC.a,theD.the,a答案:A。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
第一次提到的可数名词单数前要用不定冠词a 或an,book 和pen 都是第一次提到且都是可数名词单数,又不是以元音音素开头,所以都用a。
4.There are many ______ in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.a peopleD.the people答案:A。
本题考查名词的用法。
people 表示“人、人们”时是集合名词,本身就是复数形式,不能加s 也不能用a 或the 修饰。
5.This is ______ useful book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
useful 的发音是以辅音音素开头的,所以用a。
比如a university( 一所大学),university 也是以辅音音素开头用a。
6.She is taller than ____ in her class.A.any girlB.any other girlC.the other girlsD.others答案:B。
高中必修一英语语法单选题100道及答案解析
高中必修一英语语法单选题100道及答案解析1. —Have you seen my pen? I can't find it anywhere.—Sorry. I haven't seen it.A. oneB. thisC. itD. that答案:C解析:it 指代上文提到的同一事物,即“my pen”。
2. The book on the desk is newer than in the bag.A. the oneB. thatC. thoseD. ones答案:A解析:the one 指代上文提到的同类事物中的一个,这里指“桌子上的书比书包里的那本新”。
3. —Do you know the woman is talking to our English teacher?—Yes. She is Mrs. Wang, our neighbor.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. what答案:B解析:先行词“the woman”是人,在定语从句中作主语,用who 引导。
4. The man visited our school yesterday is from Beijing.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom答案:B解析:先行词“the man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,用who 引导。
5. This is the best film I have ever seen.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when答案:A解析:先行词被最高级修饰,关系代词用that。
6. The house Lu Xun once lived in is now a museum.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. there答案:C解析:先行词“the house”在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可用which 或that。
高中英语语法单选题100道及答案解析
高中英语语法单选题100道及答案解析1. —Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.—Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ______ of my friends back home.A. have just thoughtB. was just thinkingC. would just thinkD. will just be thinking答案:B解析:根据语境,“我刚刚正在想家里的朋友”,用过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
2. It is the ability to do the job ______ matters not where you come from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it答案:B解析:这是一个强调句,强调的是主语“the ability to do the job”,强调句的结构是“It is + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分”。
3. —Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—Yes. I’m going to a peaceful place, especially ______ suitable for relaxation.A. oneB. the oneC. thatD. this答案:A解析:one 指代上文提到的同类事物中的一个,此处指“一个适合放松的地方”。
4. The way he did it was different ______ we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which答案:C解析:be different from 表示“与......不同”,what 引导宾语从句,作from 的宾语。
高一英语单项选择题100道及答案(完整版)
高一英语单项选择题100道及答案(完整版)题目1:—Hello! Could I speak to Tom, please?—This is Tom speaking.—Oh, it's great. But I ()your voice just now.A. didn't recognizeB. don't recognizeC. hadn't recognizedD. haven't recognized答案:A解析:“just now”表示“刚才”,是过去的时间,所以用一般过去时,否定形式是didn't recognize。
题目2:The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but ()didn't help. A. it B. she C. which D. he答案:A解析:这里需要一个代词指代前面医生建议这件事,it 可以指代上文提到的同一事物或事情。
题目3:The number of people invited ()fifty, but a number of them ()absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were答案:C解析:“the number of + 名词”作主语,谓语动词用单数;“a number of + 名词”作主语,谓语动词用复数。
题目4:—How about eight o'clock outside the cinema?—That ()me fine.A. fitsB. meetsC. satisfiesD. suits答案:D解析:suit 表示“适合”,多指符合某人的口味、需要等。
fit 主要指大小、形状合适;meet 表示“满足”,常用于meet one's needs;satisfy 也表示“满足”,但更侧重于使某人满意。
高一英语语法综合测试单选题40题
高一英语语法综合测试单选题40题1. ______ he will come to the party tonight is still unknown.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. What答案:B。
解析:本题考查主语从句。
在主语从句中,表示“是否”时,if不能引导位于句首的主语从句,所以A选项错误。
that引导主语从句时,在句中不充当任何成分,无意义,这里需要表达“是否”的意思,所以C选项错误。
what在主语从句中要充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,而此处不需要,所以D选项错误。
whether表示“是否”,可引导主语从句,位于句首,所以B选项正确。
2. She asked me ______ I had seen her book.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which答案:B。
解析:本题考查宾语从句。
ask后面的宾语从句表示“是否”的意思。
that引导宾语从句时无意义,不符合语境,A选项错误。
what在宾语从句中要充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,这里不需要,C 选项错误。
which表示“哪一个”,不符合句子表达的“是否”的意思,D选项错误。
whether表示“是否”,可引导宾语从句,B选项正确。
3. The question is ______ we can finish the work on time.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. what答案:C。
解析:本题考查表语从句。
表语从句中表示“是否”,if 不能引导表语从句,B选项错误。
that引导表语从句时无意义,这里需要表达“是否”能按时完成工作,A选项错误。
what在表语从句中要充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,不符合句子意思,D选项错误。
whether 表示“是否”,可引导表语从句,C选项正确。
4. I have no idea ______ he will go abroad.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what答案:B。
高一英语语法系统复习练习题40题含答案解析
高一英语语法系统复习练习题40题含答案解析1. There is ______ book on the desk. Is it yours?A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析:A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an 用于元音音素开头的单词前,the 表示特指。
book 是辅音音素开头,且这里不是特指,所以用a。
2. I have two pens. One is red and ______ is blue.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another答案解析:B。
本题考查代词的用法。
one...the other...表示“一个……另一个……”,是固定搭配。
other 后接名词复数;others 表示“其他的人或物”;another 表示“另一个(三者或三者以上)”。
3. This is ______ interesting story.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析:B。
interesting 是元音音素开头的单词,所以用an。
4. He is ______ honest boy.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析:B。
honest 是元音音素开头的单词,用an。
5. I have some apples. Give me ______ one.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another答案解析:D。
another 表示“另一个((三者或三者以上)”,这里表示“再给我一个苹果”,不是特指,所以用another。
6. There are many books on the shelf. ______ books are mine.A. ThisB. ThatC. TheseD. Those答案解析:C。
books 是复数,且离说话人较近,所以用these。
this 和that 后接单数名词;those 离说话人较远。
高中英语语法单选题50题(含答案)
高中英语语法单选题50题(含答案)1.She is playing ____ piano while he is playing ____ basketball.A.the /B./ theC.the theD./ /答案:A。
“play the piano”是固定用法,乐器前要加定冠词the;“play basketball”球类前不加冠词。
2.There is ____ book on the desk. ____ book is mine.A.a TheB.the AC.an TheD./ The答案:A。
第一次提到“book”用不定冠词a/an,book 是辅音音素开头用a;第二次提到用定冠词the 特指前面提到的那本书。
3.He is ____ honest boy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
honest 是元音音素开头,用an 表示“一个诚实的男孩”。
4.I have ____ orange and ____ apple.A.an aB.a anC.the theD./ /答案:B。
orange 是元音音素开头用an;apple 是元音音素开头用an,但前面有“and”连接,只能一个用a 一个用an。
5.____ sun rises in the east.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案:C。
独一无二的事物前用定冠词the,太阳是独一无二的。
6.There are many ____ in the park.A.peoplesB.peopleC.personD.persons答案:B。
people 本身就是复数形式,表示“人,人们”;person 的复数是persons,但通常不这么用。
7.I have two ____.A.toothbrushB.toothbrushesC.toothbrushsD.toothsbrush答案:B。
toothbrush 的复数形式是toothbrushes。
高一英语语法综合单选题40题
高一英语语法综合单选题40题1. I still remember the day ______ I first met her.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that答案解析:B。
在这个句子中,先行词是“the day”,表示时间。
“when”在定语从句中作时间状语,用来修饰先行词“the day”。
选项A“which”在定语从句中一般作主语或宾语,但这个句子中不需要主语或宾语,所以A不正确。
选项C“where”在定语从句中作地点状语,而这里先行词不是地点,C错误。
选项D“that”在定语从句中可作主语、宾语或表语,在此句中不符合语法功能,所以也不正确。
2. The book ______ you lent me yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案解析:A。
先行词是“the book”,表示物。
“which”在定语从句中可作主语或宾语,在这里作宾语,指代“the book”。
选项B“who”和选项C“whom”都用于指人,不符合题意。
选项D“whose”表示所属关系,在这个句子中不需要表示所属关系,所以D错误。
3. Do you know the reason ______ he was late for school?B. for whichC. thatD. B and C答案解析:D。
先行词是“the reason”,表示原因。
在定语从句中,“for which”和“that”都可以引导表示原因的定语从句,并且在从句中作状语。
选项A“which”在从句中一般作主语或宾语,在这里不符合语法功能,所以A错误。
4. This is the place ______ we visited last year.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who答案解析:B。
先行词是“the place”,在这个句子中,“visit”是及物动词,后面需要接宾语,“which”在定语从句中可作主语或宾语,这里作宾语,指代“the place”。
英语语法基础题高中单选题100道及答案解析
英语语法基础题高中单选题100道及答案解析1. —Have you seen the film?—Yes. I ______ it three times.A. sawB. have seenC. had seenD. see答案:B解析:“three times”表示动作的重复发生,用现在完成时,结构为“have/has + 过去分词”,所以选B。
2. The teacher told us that light ______ faster than sound.A. travelsB. traveledC. would travelD. was traveling答案:A解析:“光比声音传播速度快”是客观事实,用一般现在时,light 是不可数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式travels。
3. When I got to the cinema, the film ______ for ten minutes.A. had begunB. had been onC. has startedD. has been on答案:B解析:“for ten minutes”是一段时间,begin 是短暂性动词,不能和一段时间连用,要用be on,且主句动作发生在过去,从句用过去完成时,所以选B。
4. We'll go for a picnic if it ______ tomorrow.A. doesn't rainB. rainedC. won't rainD. rains答案:A解析:if 引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,根据句意“如果明天不下雨,我们就去野餐”,选A。
5. —Do you know when he ______ back?—Sorry, I don't. But I'll tell you as soon as he ______ back.A. comes; comesB. comes; will comeC. will come; comesD. will come; will come答案:C解析:第一个空是宾语从句,动作还未发生,用一般将来时;第二个空是时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,用一般现在时,所以选C。
高一英语语法系统复习单选题20题答案解析版
高一英语语法系统复习单选题20题答案解析版1.She was very happy because she got the job that she had applied for. This is an example of________.A.an attributive clauseB.an adverbial clauseC.a noun clauseD.a subject clause答案:A。
本题考查定语从句。
题干中“that she had applied for”修饰先行词“the job”,是定语从句,所以选A。
B 选项状语从句不符合;C 选项名词性从句在此处不合适;D 选项主语从句也不符合。
2.I don't know________he will come or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when答案:B。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配,在宾语从句中表示“是否”,所以选B。
A 选项“if”不能与“or not”连用;C 选项“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,也不符合此处语境;D 选项“when”表示时间,不符合题意。
3.________is known to us all, the earth moves around the sun.A.AsB.WhichC.WhatD.It答案:A。
本题考查非限制性定语从句。
“As is known to us all”是固定用法,意为“众所周知”,as 指代后面整个句子,所以选A。
B 选项“which”引导非限制性定语从句时不能放在句首;C 选项“what”不能引导定语从句;D 选项“it”不能引导从句。
4.The reason________he was late for school is that he missed the bus.A.whyB.becauseC.thatD.when答案:A。
高一英语必修一语法单选题100道及答案解析
高一英语必修一语法单选题100道及答案解析1. —What's the matter with you?—______ the window, my finger was cut unexpectedly.A. CleaningB. To cleanC. While cleaningD. While I was cleaning答案:D解析:根据句子结构,“my finger was cut unexpectedly”是一个完整的句子,前面需要一个从句,A、B 选项是动词短语,不能构成从句,C 选项while cleaning 中,clean 的逻辑主语是my finger,不符合逻辑,应该是“While I was cleaning the window”,I 是clean 的逻辑主语。
2. The man ______ on the ground said that he had ______ his bicycle behind that big tree.A. lying; laidB. laying; lainC. lying; lainD. laying; laid答案:A解析:“lying on the ground”是现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰“the man”,lie 表示“躺”时,现在分词是lying;“had laid”是过去完成时,lay 表示“放置”,过去分词是laid。
3. —Why does the lake smell terrible?—Because large quantities of water ______.A. have pollutedB. is being pollutedC. has been pollutedD. have been polluted答案:D解析:“quantities of + 名词”作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,water 和pollute 是被动关系,“have been polluted”是现在完成时的被动语态。
高中英语语法词汇单选题100道及答案解析
高中英语语法词汇单选题100道及答案解析1. —Have you seen the film “The Founding of An Army”?—Yes, I have. And I think it’s one of ________ most wonderful films this year.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C解析:“one of + the + 形容词最高级+ 名词复数”表示“最……之一”,这里要用定冠词the,故选C。
2. —Is there ________ in today’s newspaper?—No, there isn’t.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything答案:C解析:形容词修饰不定代词要后置,something 用于肯定句,anything 用于否定句和疑问句,故选C。
3. We have to start at 7:15 tomorrow morning, ________ we will be late for the 9:40 plane.A. orB. soC. ifD. before答案:A解析:or 意为“否则”,根据句意“我们明天早上7:15 必须出发,否则我们将会赶不上9:40 的飞机”,故选A。
4. —________ do you go to the library?—Twice a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How many times答案:B解析:How long 询问时间长度;How often 询问频率;How soon 询问多久之后;How many times 询问次数。
根据答语“Twice a week.”可知是询问频率,故选B。
高中英语语法词汇单选题100道及答案解析
高中英语语法词汇单选题100道及答案解析1. The new law will come into ______ on the day it is passed.A. effectB. useC. serviceD. existence答案:A解析:come into effect 表示“生效,实施”,是固定短语。
2. The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______ after great effort.A. having developedB. to developC. developedD. develop答案:C解析:products 与develop 之间是被动关系,用过去分词作宾语补足语。
3. —I'm going to the supermarket. Let me get you some fruit.—OK. Thanks for your ______.A. offerB. informationC. messageD. order答案:A解析:offer 表示“主动提供,提议”,符合语境。
4. It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ______ my friend.A. turn outB. bring outC. call outD. pick out答案:D解析:pick out 表示“辨认出,挑出”。
5. —Have you heard the latest news?—No, what ______?A. is itB. is thereC. are theyD. are those答案:A解析:news 是不可数名词,用it 指代,问“是什么”用what is it 。
6. The doctor recommended that you ______ swim after eating a large meal.A. wouldn'tB. couldn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't解析:recommend 后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,即“(should) + 动词原形”,should 可以省略。
高一英语语法专项复习----单项选择题含答案
高一英语语法专项复习----单项选择题1.On no account do anything that benefits ourselves but harms the interests of the state.A . we should B. should we C. we are to D . are to we2. The biggest whale is blue whale , which grows to be about 29 meters long — the height of 9- story building.A.the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the; a3.To the long bitter winter , Soppy had tried many ways to get himself arrested by thepolice , but all in vain.A. remainB. surviveC. bearD. endure4.— I ' m thinking of the test tomorrow.I ' m afraid I can ' t pass this time.—! I ' m sure you ' ll make it.A . Go aheadB . Good luck C. No problem D . Cheer up5.The department store will forty employees after the holiday rush.A. hireB. fireC. removeD. both B and C6.— What do you think of his talk on Information Technology?——Oh, excellent.It ' s worth.A . listening toB . being listened to C. listening D. to be listened to7.This road is not in a good state ; you know , it wasn ' t for such heavy traffic 10 yearsago.A. madeB. designedC. builtD. wanted8.The police the prisoner to see if he had a gun.B.searchedC. was in search ofD. was in their search ofA. searched for9.To all the people here the honour for the other day.A . belongB . belongs C. belongs to D . is belonged10.I don ' t think such a young child will be able to the two Italian visitors apart.A. sayB. speakC. readD. tell11.Yang Liwei is regarded as our national hero , who is.A . thinking high of B. thought high of C. highly thought of D . thinking highly of12.Some women a good salary in a job instead of staying at home , but they decided notto work for the sake of the family.A . must makeB . should have made C. would make D. could have made13.We are expected to arrive at the village before dark.I don ' t doubt we can make it b:then.A. whetherB. thatC. whenD. where14. Has she ever asked for the reason may explain his coming late ?A. whyB. for whichC. thatD. for that15.About two hundred people are working in his company now , most of were once outof work.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. whom16.I really care we win or lose.A.forB.aboutC.whetherD.of17.He rather than you on duty today.A.isB.areC.wasD.were18.Most people think well the novel.A. aboutB.onC.ofD.over19. ________ take the English Evening course please fill in this form.A.Those who wantB.Anyone wantsC.Those that wantD.People want20.He was eager to go to the hospital to see his stepmother,he loved as his own mother.A.thatB.whichC.whomD./21. A special committee will the air crash.A look atB look forC look intoD look after22.She pretended me when I passed by.A. not seeingB. to not seeC. having not seeD. not to see23.He ' s given me so much pethat I really want to do something for him.A. in turnB. by turnsC. in returnD. in answer24. A police car,there are two policemen stops on the side of the road.A. thatB. in itC. whichD. in which25.There is no doubt everyone will unite and work for better days.A. whether B that C. who D. whom26.-- The English exam is not difficult, is it?--.Even Tom to the top students failed in it.A. Yes; who is belongingB. No; who is belongedC.Yes; who belongsD. No; who is belonging27.The guards caught the spy and him very carefully.A. searched forB. searchedC. looked forD. asked for28.--What did you think of the film last night?--Really wonderful.It ' s well worthA. seeingB. to seeC. seenD. being seen29. A terrible earthquake happened in Wen chuan,drew attention of the whole world.A. ThatB. whichC. where D .what30.--Would you like to come over to my party?--I ' m afraid I can ' t. My car is being repaired.I have a lot of work to do.A .Although B. But C. However D. Besides答案1-5BDBDD 6-10ABBBD 11-15.CDBCD16-20 CACAC 21-25 CDCDB 26-30 CBABDDAY2 (每天30题)1.With so much water being used in the bathroom , it is no that more environmentally friendly technologies have come out to make better use of water resources.A. surpriseB. needC. questionD. doubt2.The girls into the company recently have to receive strict training before they start to work.A. accepted B . accepting C. admitted D. admitting3.— Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?—Oh yes! It ' s past the ofxe to a big market.A . Mm , let me think. B. Oh, I beg your pardon?C. You' re welcome.D. What do you mean?4.— My old tyre exploded , can you it with a new one?—Certainly , wait a minute.A. take the place of5. In order to find ________B. replaceC. take placeD. in place of_____ better job , he decided to study _ _________ second foreign language.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the6. He felt that he didn 't giveto such a great honor.A. suppose B .deserve C .mean D .intend7.Tom as well as his friends who football games traveled with the team.A. likes; has8. These dictionaries _ B.like; have C. likes; have___ the library again (by you) .D . like ; hasA.must be taken out B. mustn ' t be taken out ofD.mustn ' t take out ofC. must take out of9.He didn ' t school the day before yesterday.A . attendB . join C. join in D . take part in10. a chair in the corner of the room?A . Does there stand B. Stand there C. There standing D . Do stand there11.I shall the loss of my laptop computer in the newspaper , with a reward for the finder.A. informB. advertiseC. announceD. publish12.— Excuse me, sir.Would you do me a favor?—Of course.What is it?—I if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A . had wonderedB . was wondering C. would wonder D. did wonder13.Only when your identity has been checked.A . you are allowed in B. you will be allowed inC. will you allow inD. will you be allowed in14.___________________________________________ He hasn ' t been to the countryside he want to go there.A . so hasB .so does C.neither has D . neither does15.The wise little girl can ride ahorse and swim , and she can shoot.A. as well asB. as wellC. eitherD. also16.Their basketball team ours last Sunday, but we the game yesterdayafternoon.A. beat;beatB.beat;wonC.won;wonD.won;beat17.---Mary, what do the letters CBA?---China Basketball Association.A.stand upB.stand byC.stand forD.stand out18.Fifty students will the first place.petepete againstpete forD. compete with19.--- Peter, what ' s your favorite sport?A.Yes, very muchB. I love sportsC.No, not reallyD. Football, I think.20.To enjoy the scenery, Sue preferred to spend long hours on the train travel by air.A. asB. withC.rather thanD.while21.Many of the Chinese medals were won in table-tennis and gymnastics and also in such as diving and weightlifting.A. eventsB. businessesC. mattersD. affairs22.Everybody believes he will be the winner of the 100-meter.A. matchB. competitionC. contestD. race23.The World Cup will in Tokyo next month. Do you know how many countries willbe?A happen; taking part B. be held; taking part in itC. play; taking part inD. take place; joining in24.Why not us ? the favorite game?A. join in ; JoinB. join; JoinC. join; Join inD. join in; Join in25.---Have a cigarette please.---No, thanks. I heavily, but I ' ve recently given it up.A. am used to smokeed to smokeC. used to smokingD. has used to smoke26.After walking the bridge, they walked the woods and then got to a village.A. across; throughB. into; acrossC. over; aboveD. under; into27.When Xiao Ming was ill in hospital, his friends went to see him.A. every a few daysB. everydayC. every two daysD. every the day28.The new bridge by the end of this month.A had been completing B. has completedC. will be completedD. will have been completed29.Selecting a mobile phone for a personal use is no easy task because technology sorapidly.A. is changingB. will be changedC. will changeD. will have changed30.The Olympic Games,in 776BC, did not include women players until 1912.答案:1-5A CABB 6-10 BDBAA 11-15BBDDB16-20BCCDC 21-25ADBCB 26-30 ACDACDAY3 (每天30题)1.I saw a woman running toward me in the dark.Before I could recognize who she was , she had run back in the direction she had come.A. of whichB. by whichC. in which D . from which2.Many scientists have believed that there may be a of life on the Mar.A. signal B . sign C. mark D. sigh3.I knew John Lennon , but not famous one.A. /; a B . a; the C. /; the D. the; a4.She her eyes from her book.A. roseB. arousedC. raisedD. B and C5.— Would you like some more soup?—.It is delicious, but I ' ve had enough.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thank youC. Nothing moreD. I ' d like some6. ___________ the questions put forward , he felt very happy.A.Solved B. Having solved C Solving D .To solve7. Millions of pounds England last night. ,worthofadgaem__________ by a storm which swept across the north of D. will have been causedA. first playB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be first playingA. has been causedB.had been causedC. will be caused8.— How about going downtown this morning?—Well... , it ' s a bit too cold outside.And I ' ve got to do some housework.A . some wayB . anyway C. somehow D. somewhat9.Don' t believe him.He a story.A . makes up B. is making up C. makes up of D . is making out10.the car accident, Jackson couldn ' t work any longer.A . As a resultB . As a result of C. As the result D. As result of11.He studys very hard.I ' m sure he is the way to becoming a college student.A. onB. inC. atD. by12.— How do you a disagreement between the company and its customers?—The key to solving the problem is to meet the demand made by the customers.A . make do withB . do with C. handle with D . deal with13.about the economic crisis that he decided to look for more information about it.A . So curious he was B. So curious was heC.Such curious he wasD. Such curious was he14.I couldn ' t do my homework with all that noise.A . going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on15.The new story is written in easy English even beginners can understand it.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. such; asD. too; that16.We waited for the bus.A. long timeB. a long timeC. the long timeD. some long time17. A teacher, along with 40 students in the lab.A. workB. workingC.is workingD.are working18.I won ' t go unlessA.to inviteB.to be invitedC.invitedD. invite19.----for the glass!A. Look outB. pick outC. Go outD. Set out20.Several weeks had gone by I realized I made a serious mistake.A beforeB asC sinceD when21.The piano is too big and it will _________________ too much room.A. take upB. make upC. bring upD. break up22.It seems that the young woman and the baby have something.A. in commonB. on commonC. at commonD. with common23.Don ' t be too strict with him., he is still a child.A. At allB. After allC. In allD. Above all24.John did so well everybody would be proud of him.A. thatB. andC. whichD. but25.I mean abroad and nothing is going to stop me, though that means my parentsfor a long time.A. going; leavingB. going; to leaveC. to go; to leaveD. to go; leaving26.,he is correct.A. In my opinion, in the wayB. In my opinion, in a wayC. On my opinion, in a wayD. On my opinion, in the way27.It is generally believed that a person who quickly understands and learns something has goodA. opinionB. headC. intelligenceD. reception28.So far, the criminals _________ by the police.A. had been discovereB.have been discoveredC. are discoveredD. will be discovered29.--- Do you think it a gbosl film?---Oh, yes. It ' s worth again.A. very, of being watchedB. well, seeingC. very, to be watchedD. well, being seen30.She a rich man. She has him for 10 years.A. married with, married with D. married, been married to11-15ADBAA 26-30 BCBBDDAY4 (每天30题)1. He had a son and a daughter, taught at the same school.A . that B. both of whomC. neither of themD. both of them2. This book 18 articles , three written by my father.A . contains; includes B. includes; containingC. contains; includingD. includes; contained3. If you buy more than ten , they will knock 20 percent off.A. a price B . price C. the price D. prices4. Once out of the earth ' s ghevaytronaut is by the problem of weightlessness.A. affectedB. effectedC. relatedD. offered5. — Would you mind if I take the seat? —. A . Yes, sit down , please B. No, not at allC. Surely, never mind D . No , you can ' t take it6. I wrote him a letter to show my of his thoughtfulness.A. achievementB. agreementC. attentionD. appreciation7. Some measures to protect wildlife resources.B. married, marriedC. married to, been married答案:1-5DBBCB 6-10BABBB 16-20 BCCAA 21-25AABADA. are takingB. are madeC. are being takenD. being taken8.On the basis of his great experience , he had developing an entirely new method of polar exploration.A . succeeded inB . won for C. had victory to D. won in9. My chest when I make a deep breath , doctor.A. harmsB. woundsC. hurtsD. injures10.It is said that he in a computer company since graduation.A . has employed B. has been employedC. had employedD. is employed11.Great attention must be paid education , especially in the countryside.A. developB. to developC. to developingD. developing12.The new law has come into; surely it will have on industry of the country.A. affect; an effectB. effect; affectC. effect; an effectD. an effect; an effect13.He said in his letter that he was going to visit China and he had the idea.A . long before ; before longB . before long ; long beforeC. before long ; soon D . before long ; before long14.My parents had to use they had to buy the house in which we are now living.A. what B . what that C. all what D . that15.— The housework is too much for me , Jack.—Sorry , but I can ' t help Joan.I ' ve got something import to do, you know.A. do B . doing C. to be doing D. having done16.I ' ll finish the job I come across great difficulty.A. howeverB. even thoughC. no matterD. as though17.I ' d like to arrive 20 minutes early I can have time for aup of tea.A. as soon asB. as a resultC. in caseD. so that18.,the film is wonderful.A. According to meB. According to usC. According to my opinionD. In my opinion19.The car raised as it passed by.A. a dustB. dustC. dustsD. dusting20.Be careful with fire or it will your life.A. damageB. destroyC. endangerD. kill21.The bridge is so the children on it are.A. dangerous ; in dangerB. dangerous; dangerousC. in danger ; in dangerD. in danger ; dangerous22.He live in London,he ?A. used to ; usedn ' Bt used to ; didn ' t C. usedn ' t to ; uDOcA, B and C23.As the curtain was, the stage was empty.A. raisedB. risenC. roseD. raises24. A word from the teacher will have a great on my son .A. affectB. effectC. affectsD. effects25.The employee ' made for pay rise was by his boss.A. turned asideB. turned outC. turned downD. turned over26.The case which has something to do with the one last year.A. investigate (调查)B. being investigatedC. is being investigatedD. is investigating27.Too many deer and they will disappear in the near future.A. are being killedB. killedC. is being killedD. are killed28.The seaside here draws a lot of touristsevery summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make it is.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where29. How many people did you see in the hall?DAY5 (每天30题)bed in my flat.not to have heard about D not to be listening to—You seem to get lost.Need help?Yes, would you please help me with the bag?5.Many fossils (化石)of the same kind of dinosaurs have been dug out from one place.They when anentire group of dinosaurs got stuck all at once.A. NoneB. No oneC. NobodyD. Nothing30. When they finally arrived at the top of the mountain, the sun .It was time for them towatch the beautiful scenery. A. risesB. roseC. was risingD. has risen答案1-5BCCAB 6-10 DCACB 11-15CCBAA 16-20 BDDAC21-25ADABC26-30 CAAAC1. The four mountain climbers at last arrived atthey called "Mo Tian Ling "A. that B . whatC. whateverD . which2. When you come here for your holiday next time,don ' t go to hotel I can find youA . the; aB . the; / C. a; the3. Tom pretended it, but in fact, he knew it very well a long time ago.A . not to listen toB . not to hear aboutC . 4. A. Yes, give me a hand, please.Help me find my bag , please.C. I ' m looking for the No.1 bus.A . might be formedB . could have been formedC. might have formed D . should have formed6.American women usually identify their best friend as someone they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom7.my hometown take on a new look , a sense of suddenly appeared in my mind.A . Having seen; joy C. While I saw ; delight B. Seeing; happiness D. When I saw ; pride8. We should ____________ primary importance to job training.A. concentrateB. devoteC. attachD. emphasize9. I think I can come , but don ' t .A. depend on B . rely on it C. want it D. make it10.She is very to me but I can ' t remember her name.A. familiarB. similarC. knownD. alike11.When the peace talk failed.There was a very fear that war may at anytime.A. break offB. break upC. break out D . break down12.It isn ' t so much whether he works hard.The question is whether he worksA. above all B . at all C. in all D. after all13.She is easy to.A . work onB . work with C. work for D . work at14.Because of my English , I can ' t make myself.D. breaking; understanding15. This is a serious accidentA. caused B . having been caused C. to be caused 16. Your tie looks nice.It your shirt. A. agreesB. meetsC. goesD. matches17. Do you know when the band?A. broke awayB. broke downC. broke upD. broke in 18. Everyone a better future. A. dream ofB. dream aboutC. dream toD. dreams of19., she doesn ' t work hard.A. Being honestB. To be honestC. HonestD. Honesty 20. ---Why is the river polluted---Waste water from the paper-making factory is put into the river ________ it is cleaned. A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. since21. --- It s too noisy. What is happening?---Two men are fighting. Let ' s go and break them. A. downB. upC. outD. in22. The TV set has wrong. We have to get it repaired. A. goneB. comeC. becomeD. grown23. For years Mike kept new and good ideas for designing. A. coming upB. risingC. coming up withD. being raised24. He has succeeded in the entrance examination and his dream being a university student will.A. about; be trueB. from; turn into practiceC. in; become a factD. of; come true 25. She likes to use words is clear to her. A. of which the meaningB. of which meaningA . broken; understoodB . broken; understandC. break ; understand by an experienced worker.D. being causedC. whose of meaningD. meaning of which26.I didn ' t like the way she talked to me.A. in whichB. thatC.不填D. all the above27.He is always serious and doesn ' t like.A. play jokesB. being played jokes onC. being played jokesD. to play joke on others 28.Is this the school you studied ten years ago?A. in whichB. thatC. in thatD. the one that29.Lucy pretended _ ___ me when I passed.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen30.---Are you familiar _ _____ the face ?---Yes, the face is very familiar _______ _to me. I 'v probably met him beforeA. with; withB. to; toC. with; toD. to; with答案1-5BACAB 6-10 DDCBA 11-15CBBAA16-20 DCDBA 21-25 BACDA 26-30 DBAAC。
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高一英语语法专项复习----单项选择题1.On no account________do anything that benefits ourselves but harms the interests of the state. A.we should B.should we C.we are to D.are to we2.The biggest whale is ________ blue whale,which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ________ 9-story building.A.the;the B.a;a C.a;the D.the;a3.To________ the long bitter winter,Soppy had tried many ways to get himself arrested by the police,but all in vain.A.remain B.survive C.bear D.endure4.—I’m thinking of the test tomorrow.I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.—________!I’m sure you’ll make it.A.Go ahead B.Good luck C.No problem D.Cheer up5.The department store will________ forty employees after the holiday rush.A.hire B.fire C.remove D.both B and C6.—What do you think of his talk on Information Technology?—Oh,excellent.It’s worth________.A.listening to B.being listened to C.listening D.to be listened to 7.This road is not in a good state;you know,it wasn’t ________ for such heavy traffic 10 years ago.A.made B.designed C.built D.wanted8.The police ________ the prisoner to see if he had a gun.A.searched for B.searched C.was in search of D.was in their search of9.To all the people here________ the honour for the other day.A.belong B.belongs C.belongs to D.is belonged10.I don’t think such a young child will be able to________ the two Italian visitors apart. A.say B.speak C.read D.tell11.Yang Liwei is regarded as our national hero,who is________.A.thinking high of B.thought high of C.highly thought of D.thinking highly of 12.Some women________a good salary in a job instead of staying at home,but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.A.must make B.should have made C.would make D.could have made 13.We are expected to arrive at the village before dark.I don’t doubt ________ we can make it by then.A.whether B.that C.when D.where14.Has she ever asked for the reason________ may explain his coming late?A.why B.for which C.that D.for that15.About two hundred people are working in his company now,most of________ were once out of work.A.which B.who C.that D.whom16.I really care ______we win or lose.A.forB.aboutC.whetherD.of17.He rather than you _____on duty today.A.isB.areC.wasD.were18. Most people think well ______the novel.A. aboutB.onC.ofD.over19. _______take the English Evening course please fill in this form.A.Those who wantB.Anyone wantsC.Those that wantD.People want20. He was eager to go to the hospital to see his stepmother,____he loved as his own mother.A.thatB.whichC.whomD./21.A special committee will________ the air crash.A look atB look forC look intoD look after22.She pretended ____me when I passed by.A. not seeingB. to not seeC. having not seeD. not to see23. He’s given me so much help that I really want to do something for him _____.A. in turnB. by turnsC. in returnD. in answer24. A police car,______there are two policemen stops on the side of the road.A. thatB. in itC. whichD. in which25. There is no doubt ____everyone will unite and work for better days.A. whether B that C. who D. whom26.-- The English exam is not difficult, is it?--____.Even Tom _____ to the top students failed in it.A. Yes; who is belongingB. No; who is belongedC. Yes; who belongsD. No; who is belonging27. The guards caught the spy and _____ him very carefully.A. searched forB. searchedC. looked forD. asked for28.--What did you think of the film last night?--Really wonderful.It’s well worth _____A. seeingB. to seeC. seenD. being seen29.A terrible earthquake happened in Wen chuan,___drew attention of the whole world.A. ThatB. whichC. where D .what30.--Would you like to come over to my party?--I’m afraid I can’t. My car is being repaired. ____I have a lot of work to do.A .Although B. But C. However D. Besides答案1-5BDBDD 6-10ABBBD 11-15.CDBCD16-20 CACAC 21-25 CDCDB 26-30 CBABDDAY2(每天30题)1.With so much water being used in the bathroom,it is no________ that more environmentally friendly technologies have come out to make better use of water resources.A.surprise B.need C.question D.doubt2.The girls ________ into the company recently have to receive strict training before they start to work.A.accepted B.accepting C.admitted D.admitting3.—Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?—________ Oh yes! It’s past the office,next to a big market.A.Mm,let me think. B.Oh,I beg your pardon?C.You’re welcome.D.What do you mean?4.—My old tyre exploded,can you________ it with a new one?—Certainly,wait a minute.A.take the place of B.replace C.take place D.in place of5.In order to find ________ better job,he decided to study ________ second foreign language. A.the;a B.a;a C.the;the D.a;the6.He felt that he didn’t________ to be g iven such a great honor.A.suppose B.deserve C.mean D.intend7.Tom as well as his friends who________football games________traveled with the team. A.likes;has B.like;have C.likes;have D.like;has 8.These dictionaries ________ the library again (by you).A.must be taken out B.mustn’t be taken out ofC.must take out of D.mustn’t take out of9.He didn’t ________ school the day before yesterday.A.attend B.join C.join in D.take part in10.________ a chair in the corner of the room?A.Does there stand B.Stand there C.There standing D.Do stand there 11.I shall________ the loss of my laptop computer in the newspaper,with a reward for the finder. A.inform B.advertise C.announce D.publish12.—Excuse me,sir.Would you do me a favor?—Of course.What is it?—I________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wondered B.was wondering C.would wonder D.did wonder13.Only when your identity has been checked________.A.you are allowed in B.you will be allowed inC.will you allow in D.will you be allowed in14.He hasn’t been to the countryside;________ he want to go there.A.so has B.so does C.neither has D.neither does15.The wise little girl can ride a horse and swim,and she can shoot________.A.as well as B.as well C.either D.also16.Their basketball team ________ours last Sunday, but we___________the game yesterday afternoon.A. beat;beatB.beat;wonC.won;wonD.won;beat17. ---Mary, what do the letters CBA ________?---China Basketball Association.A.stand upB.stand byC.stand forD.stand out18. Fifty students will ________ the first place.petepete againstpete forD. compete with19. ---Peter, what’s your favorite sport?---_________.A.Yes, very muchB. I love sportsC.No, not reallyD. Football, I think.20. To enjoy the scenery, Sue preferred to spend long hours on the train _________travel by air.A. asB. withC.rather thanD.while21. Many of the Chinese medals were won in table-tennis and gymnastics and also in_________ such as diving and weightlifting.A. eventsB. businessesC. mattersD. affairs22. Everybody believes he will be the winner of the 100-meter________.A. matchB. competitionC. contestD. race23. The World Cup will ________ in Tokyo next month. Do you know how many countries will be________?A happen; taking part B. be held; taking part in itC. play; taking part inD. take place; joining in24. Why not ________us ? _________ the favorite game?A. join in ; JoinB. join; JoinC. join; Join inD. join in; Join in25. ---Have a cigarette please.---No, thanks. I ________heavily, but I’ve recently given it up.A.am used to smokeed to smokeC. used to smokingD. has used to smoke26. After walking _______ the bridge, they walked ________ the woods and then got to a village.A. across; throughB. into; acrossC. over; aboveD. under; into27. When Xiao Ming was ill in hospital, his friends went to see him ______.A. every a few daysB. everydayC. every two daysD. every the day28. The new bridge _______ by the end of this month.A had been completing B. has completedC. will be completedD. will have been completed29. Selecting a mobile phone for a personal use is no easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.A. is changingB. will be changedC. will changeD. will have changed30. The Olympic Games, ________ in 776BC, did not include women players until 1912.A. first playB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be first playing答案:1-5A CABB 6-10 BDBAA 11-15BBDDB16-20BCCDC 21-25ADBCB 26-30 ACDACDAY3(每天30题)1.I saw a woman running toward me in the dark.Before I could recognize who she was,she had run back in the direction ________ she had come.A.of which B.by which C.in which D.from which2.Many scientists have believed that there may be a________ of life on the Mar.A.signal B.sign C.mark D.sigh3.I knew ________ John Lennon,but not ________ famous one.A./;a B.a;the C./;the D.the;a4.She________her eyes from her book.A.rose B.aroused C.raised D.B and C5.—Would you like some more soup?—________.It is delicious, but I’ve had enough.A.Yes,please B.No,thank you C.Nothing more D.I’d like some6.________ the questions put forward,he felt very happy.A.Solved B.Having solved C.Solving D.To solve7.Millions of pounds’ worth of dam age ________ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.A.has been caused B.had been causedC.will be caused D.will have been caused8.—How about going downtown this morning?—Well...,it’s a bit too cold outside.And ________,I’ve got to do some housework.A.some way B.anyway C.somehow D.somewhat9.Don’t believe him.He________ a story.A.makes up B.is making up C.makes up of D.is making out10.________the car accident,Jackson couldn’t work any longer.A.As a result B.As a result of C.As the result D.As result of11.He studys very hard.I’m sure he is ________ the way to becoming a college student.A.on B.in C.at D.by12.—How do you________ a disagreement between the company and its customers?—The key to solving the problem is to meet the demand made by the customers.A.make do with B.do with C.handle with D.deal with13.________ about the economic crisis that he decided to look for more information about it. A.So curious he was B.So curious was heC.Such curious he was D.Such curious was he14.I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise________.A.going on B.goes on C.went on D.to go on15.The new story is written in________ easy English________ even beginners can understand it. A.such;that B.so;that C.such;as D.too;that16. We waited ________ for the bus.A. long timeB. a long timeC. the long timeD. some long time17. A teacher, along with 40 students_____in the lab.A. workB. workingC.is workingD.are working18. I won’t go unless_______A.to inviteB.to be invitedC.invitedD. invite19. ---- ______ for the glass!A. Look outB. pick outC. Go outD. Set out20. Several weeks had gone by______ I realized I made a serious mistake.A beforeB asC sinceD when21. The piano is too big and it will ___________too much room.A. take upB. make upC. bring upD. break up22. It seems that the young woman and the baby have something__________.A. in commonB. on commonC. at commonD. with common23. Don’t be too strict with him. _________ , he is still a child.A. At allB. After allC. In allD. Above all24. John did so well __________ everybody would be proud of him.A. thatB. andC. whichD. but25. I mean _____ abroad and nothing is going to stop me, though that means ______ my parents for a long time.A. going; leavingB. going; to leaveC. to go; to leaveD. to go; leaving26. ____________, he is correct ___________.A. In my opinion, in the wayB. In my opinion, in a wayC. On my opinion, in a wayD. On my opinion, in the way27. It is generally believed that a person who quickly understands and learns something has good _________.A. opinionB. headC. intelligenceD. reception28. So far, the criminals ______ by the police.A. had been discovereB.have been discoveredC. are discoveredD. will be discovered29. ---Do you think it’s a good film?---Oh, yes. It’s _________worth ____________again.A. very, of being watchedB. well, seeingC. very, to be watchedD. well, being seen30. She __________ a rich man. She has __________ him for 10 years.A. married with, married withB. married, marriedC. married to, been marriedD. married, been married to答案:1-5DBBCB 6-10BABBB 11-15ADBAA16-20 BCCAA 21-25AABAD 26-30 BCBBDDAY4(每天30题)1.He had a son and a daughter,________taught at the same school.A.that B.both of whomC.neither of them D.both of them2.This book________ 18 articles,________ three written by my father.A.contains;includes B.includes;containingC.contains;including D.includes;contained3.If you buy more than ten,they will knock 20 percent off ________.A.a price B.price C.the price D.prices4.Once out of the earth’s gravity,the astronaut is ________ by the problem of weightlessness. A.affected B.effected C.related D.offered5.—Would you mind if I take the seat?—________.A.Yes,sit down,please B.No,not at allC.Surely,never mind D.No,you can’t take it6.I wrote him a letter to show my ________ of his thoughtfulness.A.achievement B.agreement C.attention D.appreciation7.Some measures________ to protect wildlife resources.A.are taking B.are made C.are being taken D.being taken8.On the basis of his great experience,he had________ developing an entirely new method of polar exploration.A.succeeded in B.won for C.had victory to D.won in9.My chest________ when I make a deep breath,doctor.A.harms B.wounds C.hurts D.injures10.It is said that he________ in a computer company since graduation.A.has employed B.has been employedC.had employed D.is employed11.Great attention must be paid ________ education,especially in the countryside. A.develop B.to develop C.to developing D.developing12.The new law has come into________;surely it will have________ on industry of the country. A.affect;an effect B.effect;affectC.effect;an effect D.an effect;an effect13.He said in his letter that he was going to visit China ________ and he had the idea ________. A.long before;before long B.before long;long beforeC.before long;soon D.before long;before long14.My parents had to use________ they had to buy the house in which we are now living. A.what B.what that C.all what D.that15.—The housework is too much for me,Jack.—Sorry,but I can’t help________ it,Joan.I’ve got something important to do,you know. A.do B.doing C.to be doing D.having done16. I’ll finish the job ____ I come across great difficulty.A. howeverB. even thoughC. no matterD. as though17. I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early ______ I can have time for a cup of tea.A. as soon asB. as a resultC. in caseD. so that18. ________ ,the film is wonderful.A. According to meB. According to usC. According to my opinionD. In my opinion19. The car raised ______ as it passed by.A. a dustB. dustC. dustsD. dusting20. Be careful with fire or it will ______ your life.A. damageB. destroyC. endangerD. kill21. The bridge is ______ so the children on it are _______ .A. dangerous ; in dangerB. dangerous; dangerousC. in danger ; in dangerD. in danger ; dangerous22. He ______ live in London, _______ he ?A. used to ; usedn’tB. used to ; didn’tC. usedn’t to ; usedD. A, B and C23. As the curtain was ______ , the stage was empty.A. raisedB. risenC. roseD. raises24. A word from the teacher will have a great _______ on my son .A. affectB. effectC. affectsD. effects25. The empl oyee’s demand for pay rise was _____ by his boss.A. turned asideB. turned outC. turned downD. turned over26. The case which _______ has something to do with the one last year.A. investigate (调查)B. being investigatedC. is being investigatedD. is investigating27. Too many deer ________ and they will disappear in the near future.A. are being killedB. killedC. is being killedD. are killed28. The seaside here draws a lot of touristsevery summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make ______ it is.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where29. How many people did you see in the hall?----- _______ .A. None .B. No oneC. NobodyD. Nothing30. When they finally arrived at the top of the mountain, the sun _______ . It was time for them to watch the beautiful scenery.A. risesB. roseC. was risingD. has risen答案1-5BCCAB 6-10 DCACB 11-15CCBAA16-20 BDDAC 21-25ADABC 26-30 CAAACDAY5(每天30题)1.The four mountain climbers at last arrived at________ they called “Mo Tian Ling”.A.that B.what C.whatever D.which2.When you come here for your holiday next time,don’t go to ________ hotel;I can find you ________ bed in my flat.A.the;a B.the;/ C.a;the D.a;/3.Tom pretended________ it,but in fact,he knew it very well a long time ago.A.not to listen to B.not to hear aboutC.not to have heard about D.not to be listening to4.—You seem to get lost.Need help?—________A.Yes,give me a hand,please. B.Help me find my bag,please.C.I’m looking for the No.1 bus. D.Yes,would you please help me with the bag? 5.Many fossils (化石) of the same kind of dinosaurs have been dug out from oneplace.They________ when an entire group of dinosaurs got stuck all at once.A.might be formed B.could have been formedC.might have formed D.should have formed6.American women usually identify their best friend as someone ________ they can talk frequently.A.who B.as C.about which D.with whom7.________ my hometown take on a new look,a sense of________ suddenly appeared in my mind.A.Having seen;joy B.Seeing;happinessC.While I saw;delight D.When I saw;pride8.We should________primary importance to job training.A.concentrate B.devote C.attach D.emphasize9.I think I can come,but don’t________.A.depend on B.rely on it C.want it D.make it10.She is very________ to me but I can’t remember her name.A.familiar B.similar C.known D.alike11.When the peace talk failed.There was a very fear that war may ________ at anytime. A.break off B.break up C.break out D.break down12.It isn’t so much whether he works hard.The question is whether he works ________. A.above all B.at all C.in all D.after all13.She is easy to________.A.work on B.work with C.work for D.work at14.Because of my________ English,I can’t make myself________.A.broken;understood B.broken;understandC.break;understand D.breaking;understanding15.This is a serious accident________ by an experienced worker.A.caused B.having been caused C.to be caused D.being caused16. Your tie looks nice.It ______your shirt.A. agreesB. meetsC. goesD. matches17. Do you know when the band _______?A. broke awayB. broke downC. broke upD. broke in18. Everyone _________a better future.A. dream ofB. dream aboutC. dream toD. dreams of19. ________,she doesn’t work hard.A. Being honestB. To be honestC. HonestD. Honesty20. ---Why is the river polluted ?---Waste water from the paper-making factory is put into the river ____it is cleaned.A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. since21.---It’s too noisy. What is happening?---Two men are fighting. Let’s go and break them _________.A. downB. upC. outD. in22.The TV set has _______ wrong. We have to get it repaired.A. goneB. comeC. becomeD. grown23. For years Mike kept _______ new and good ideas for designing.A. coming upB. risingC. coming up withD. being raised24. He has succeeded in the entrance examination and his dream ___ being a university student will ____ .A. about; be trueB. from; turn into practiceC. in; become a factD. of; come true25. She likes to use words ________ is clear to her.A. of which the meaningB. of which meaningC. whose of meaningD. meaning of which26. I didn’t like the way she talked to me.A. in whichB. thatC. 不填D. all the above27. He is always serious and doesn’t like _____.A. play jokesB. being played jokes onC. being played jokesD. to play joke on others28.Is this the school ________ you studied ten years ago?A. in whichB. thatC. in thatD. the one that29.Lucy pretended me when I passed.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen30.---Are you familiar _____ the face ?---Yes, the face is very familiar ____to me. I’v probably met him before.A. with; withB. to; toC. with; toD. to; with答案1-5BACAB 6-10 DDCBA 11-15CBBAA16-20 DCDBA 21-25 BACDA 26-30 DBAAC。