高一英语时态、语态练习题

高一英语时态、语态练习题

1.“I don’t like to travel. ”“Have you ever _____ in an airplane?”

a. flying

b. flew

c. flowed

d. flown

2.The center of gravity of the human body ______ behind his joint.

a. located

b. locating

c. to locate

d. is located

3.“Today is very cold, isn’t it?” “Yes, the river is _____ over.”

a. freezed

b. freeze

c. frozen

d. freezing

4.“What happened in that new area?” “New houses ______ recently over there.”

a. are built

b. build

c. have built

d. have been built

5.“When did you go to work?” “As soon as they came, we ______ to work.”

a. went

b. were going

c. had gone

d. go

6.“Did you wait for him very long?” “Yes, I ______ to bed until five in the morning.”

a. did go

b. didn’t go

c. had gone

d. went

7.Perhaps it will be a long time ______ from abroad.

a. when Tom comes back

b. when Tom will come back

c.before Tom comes back

d. that Tom comes back

8.Tom ______ mathematics throughout his college life.

a. bored

b. bored with

c. was bored

d. was bored with

9.______ that dress when I first saw you at the station?

a. Were you wearing

b. Have you worn c . Did you wear d. do you wear

10.Mr Wu ______ to work by bus every day.

a. has been traveling

b. has traveled

c. travels

d. is traveling

11.Don’t disturb him. He ______ to the weather forecast.

a. listens

b. is being listened

c. has listened

d. is listening

12.My English teacher ______ my test.

a. has not yet graded

b. has not yet been graded

c. is not yet to be graded

d. is not yet graded

13.We ______ on it for many hours, but we have not yet reached any conclusion.

a. are being worked

b. are working

c. have been working

d. have been worked

14.Shanghai ______ on the Huangpu River.

a. stand

b. stands

c. is being stand

d. has stood

15.“Tell the students to stop shouting. We ______ our essays now.”

a. write

b. have been writing

c. are writing

d. have written

现将英语中表示“一…就…”的句型归纳如下，共为八个句型。

1. As soon as / Once / When once ＋时间从句，＋主句

说明：汉语常译作“刚…就…”、“一当…就…”。从句可用一般现在时和一般过去时或现在完成时（但不用一般将来时），主句可用一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时。但要注意的是：as soon as和once区别是：前者强调时间的紧接，而后者带有条件意味。例如：As soon as I got to Beijing, I went to see him.我一到北京，就去看他了。

Once you start, you should continue.你一开了头，就应当继续下去。

２.The moment/ instant＋时间从句，＋主句

说明：the moment和the instant看成是连词，其用法与as soon as一样。例如：

I will go there the moment I have finished my work.我一完成工作，就去那儿。

The instant I saw, I knew you were angry with me.我一看到你，就知道你在对我生气。

３Instantly/Immediately/Directly＋时间从句，＋主句

这三个词都表示“立即”的意思，是连接副词，其用法和前一句型一样。例如：Instantly I go there I telephoned him.我一到那儿便立即给他打电话了。

Please let me know immediately he comes.他一来就通知我。

4.When＋时间从句，＋主句＋at once

说明：这里when相当于after，与主句之后的at once相呼应，其意思是“一当…便立即…”。例如：

When he arrived here, I started off at once.他一到这儿，我就立即动身了。

5.On＋动名词，＋主句

主句的谓语动词一定发生在动名词之后。例如：

Ｏn hearing this news, he began to cry.听到这个消息，他立即就哭了起来。

6.No sooner had ＋主语＋过去分词…＋(从句)than＋主语＋动词的过去时

也可以写成：主语＋had on sooner＋过去分词…（从句）than＋主语＋动词的过去时

说明：一定注意的是当no sooner放在句首时，主句中的主语与谓语要用倒装词序。例如：No sooner had he arrived home than he was asked to start on another journey.他刚到家，就被邀请开始另一旅程。

You no sooner come, Mr. Weller, than you go again.威勒先生，你刚到就又走了。

7.Hardly/ Scarcely/ rarely＋had ＋主语＋过去分词…＋（从句）＋when/before＋动词的过去时

也可以写成：主语＋had hardly/ scarcely/ rarely＋过去分词…＋（从句）＋when/before＋动词的过去时例如：

Hardly had she gone out when it began to snow.他刚刚出门，天就下雪了。

8.At the sight/thought/mention of＋名词，＋主句

说明：这个句型分别表示：“一看到／想到／提到…就…”。例如：

At the sight of him, I remember my brother who is working in Shanghai.一看到他我就想起那个在上海工作的弟弟。

经典电影中的招牌台词