(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—冠词的分类汇编附答案
2021年初中英语语法知识—冠词的分类汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1.Benny, _______ monitor of our class, is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him.A.不填; a B.不填; an C.the; the D.a; a2.Zhang Miman, 82, ______ professor at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was given ______ 2018 L’Oreal-UNESCO for Women in Science award on March 22.A.a; the B.a; an C.the; a D.the; the 3.—What did you do yesterday?—We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake.A./; a B./; /C.the; a D.the; the4.––What’s on your desk, Judy?––It’s ________ E nglish-Chinese dictionary. It’s _______useful dictionary.A.an, the B.an, an C.an, a5.--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday.--Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A.the; a B.a; the C.the; an D.an; the6.Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well.A.a B.the C./7.There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.A.an; a B.an; an C.an; the D.the; a8.________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A.A B.An C.The D./9.—What do you usually have for______ breakfast?—A piece of bread and _________egg.A.a; an B./;theC.a; the D./; an10.___story of Chang’e is regarded as a touching traditional folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival.A.A B.An C.The D./11.Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it. A.nine B.ninth C.the ninth D.the nine 12.(2017 • 江苏省东台市实验中学九年级第三次模拟考试)—Mum, why apples again? I can’t stand any longer.—Daring, apples are good for you. __________ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know. A.The B.A C.An D./13.I want ______ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.A.a B.an C.the D./14.—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A.an; the B.a; the C.a; an D.an; a15.My dear friend, your attitude today has ________ important effects on your success tomorrow. Come on, please.A.a B.an C./16.—Do you know _____ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays _____ basketball very well.A.a; / B.the; / C.a; the D.an;/ 17.Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A./;an B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;the 18.Tom wants to study at university in Europe, but hasn’t decided which one to go to yet. A.a B.an C.the D./19.More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn________Chinese.A.a B.an C.the D.不填20.China is Asian country. It lies in east of AsiaA.an, the B.an, an C.the, the D.the, an 21.Green Book is one of _________ most famous films in the US, even in __________ world.A.the, a B.a, the C.a, / D.the, the 22.—Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.—OK, Mom.A.a B.an C.the D./23.---When will car race begin---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the24.---What _______fine weather it is!---Yes. Why not play_________ guitar in the garden?A.a; the B.an; a C.\; the D.\; an25.________baby in red is________eight-month-old boy.A.The;an B.A;a C.The;a D.The;/【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】句意:本尼,我们班的班长,是个诚实的孩子,我们都相信他。
中考英语语法专项复习讲解及训练 冠词(含答案)
中考英语语法专项复习冠词中考考纲中主要考查冠词的基本用法、零冠词的情况、习惯用语中冠词的位置及使用。
卷面中冠词所占分值约为3-7分左右,一般分布在单选、完形填空、短文填空及写作中。
近几年中考对冠词的考查重点是不定冠词a和an的区别,定冠词及零冠词。
对冠词的习惯用法的考查是主要考点之一,所以对此类用法一定要熟记在心。
另外在学习中,应充分重视对最基本的冠词知识的理解、掌握,同时注意冠词活用的问题。
做题时要弄清句子中的单数名词、复数名词或不可数名词及泛指、特指等概念。
预计2018年命题趋势仍可能是定冠词与不定冠词的区别和冠词的习惯用法。
冠词是一种虚词,不能在句子中作独立成分,要用在名词的前面,帮助说明名词所指的人或事物。
它不能离开名词而单独存在,因此,可以说冠词就是名词的一种标志。
在英语中,冠词分为不定冠词(a和an)和定冠词(the)两种:不定冠词一般用于单数名词前,表示泛指;定冠词既可修饰可数名词(单复数均可),又可修饰不可数名词,表示特指。
一、冠词的分类英语中冠词有不定冠词a / an和定冠词the两种,常放在名词的前面,用来限定名词的意义,起泛指或特指的作用。
二、不定冠词a / an的用法思维导图记知识点不定冠词a / an用在单数名词的前面,a用在辅音开头的词前面; an用在元音开头的词的前面。
①表示某一个人或东西,但不具体说明何人或何物。
如:There is a dog lying on the ground.(有一只狗躺在地上。
)②表示某类人或事物,以区别于其他种类。
如:A elephant is much stronger than a man.(大象比人强壮多了。
)(不能译为:一头大象比一个人强壮。
)③表示某类人或事物中的任何一个。
如:He is a teacher of English.(他是英语教师。
)④表示“一”这个数量。
如:There is a table and four chairs in that dining-room.(在那个餐厅里有一张桌子和四把椅子。
初中英语语法:冠词讲解及练习含答案
初中英语语法:冠词讲解及练习含答案初中英语语法:冠词讲解及练习(含答案)知识点讲解:1、不定冠词a, ana用在辅音音素开头的词前 eg. a booka useful book a u[ju:sful] [ju:]an用于元音开头的词前. eg. an applean hour an F[au ] [ef]2、定冠词the1)特指某人/某物The book on the desk is mine.2)世上独一无二的'事物前the sun , the moon, the earth, the sky3)形、副最高级及序数词前The third boy is the tallest of all.(但当这些词前已有其他限定词,如物主代词、所有格、指示代词时,则不能再用the)He is my first English teacher.4)the + 姓的复数表示某家人或某夫妇。
the Greens 格林一家/ 格林夫妇3、不用冠词的几种情况:1)在星期、月份、季节前不用冠词2)学科名词前3)球类运动及早、中、晚三餐名词前(但:①当三餐名词前有修饰词时,则要加适当的冠词. ②表乐曲演奏的名词前应加the)1) He went to school after he had a quick breakfast.2) play the violin / piano练习( )1.There is ____ s in ____ word bus.A. a ; aB. an ; theC. a ; theD. an ; a( )2.Maths is ___ useful subject. You can’t drop it , I think.A. anB. aC. theD. /( )3.____ bad weather it is!A. HowB. What aC. How aD. What( )4.—What color is ___ orange?--It’s _____ orange.A. an; anB. an ; theC. an ; /D. / ; an( )5.Mr. Li is ____ old worker.A. anB. aC. someD. /( )6.Look at ____ picture! There’s ____ house in it.A. a ; aB. the ; theC. a ; theD. the; a( )7.One morning he found ____ handbag. There was ___ s on the corner of ___ handbag.A. a ; an ; theB. a ; a ; theC. a ; a ; aD. the ; an ; a( )8.What ___ interesting story it is!A. aB. anC. theD. /( )9.Meimei is ___ best student in her class.A. aB. anC. /D. the( )10.Tom is ___ kind boy. All ___ students love him.A. a ; /B. a ; theC. an ; /D. an ; the( )11.Is ___ book on the desk mine? Yes.A. theB. aC. anD. /( )12.Even while he was in ___ hospital, he went on writing songs.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )13.Don’t read _____.A. in bedB. in the bedC. on bedD. on the bed( )14.Smith is ____ honest man.A. aB. theC. anD. /( )15.China has ___ population of 1,200,000,000.A. /B. anC. theD. a( )16.What’s ____ for 椅.子?A. EnglishB. an EnglishC. the EnglishD. any English( )17.Mary is ___ cleverer of the two girls.A. theB. aC. anD. much( )18.____ young must look after ___ old.A. The ; aB. The ; theC. A ; aD. A ; the( )19. ___ earth is one of ____ planets.A. The ; sun’sB. The ; the sunC. The ; the sun’sD. The ; the suns’( )20.Tokyo is ___.A. the capital of JapanB. capital of JapanC. Japan capitalD. a capital of Japan( )21.Kate sometimes plays ___ violin(小提琴) and sometimes plays ___ table tennis before supper.A. / ; theB. the ; /C. the ; theD. / ; /( )22. –Have you seen ___ pencil? I left it here this morning.--Is it ___ red one ? I saw it.A. a ; theB. the ; theC. the ; aD. a ; a( )23.There is_______ orange tree behind_____ house.A. an ; theB. a ; aC. the ; theD. an ; /( )24.—How long did you stay there ?--About half ___ hour.A. /B. oneC. aD. an练习题答案:1——5 DBDCA 6—10 DABDB11—15 ADACD 16—20 AABCA21—24 BDAD【初中英语语法:冠词讲解及练习(含答案)】。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—冠词的分类汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1.—Do you often play _____________ basketball with your friends?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play _____________ piano in my free time.A.a; the B.the; / C./; the D.the; a 2.Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring.A.the B.a C./3.Ciqikou is _______ famous place in Chongqing.A.a B.an C.the D./4.—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A.two B.the second C.twelve D.the twelfth 5.In China more and more couples want to have ______ second baby so that _____ first child can feel less lonely in the future.A.the ; the B.a ; the C.the ; a D.a; a6.—How is he getting along with ________ experiment?—Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time. A.the; the B.an; a C.the; a D.an; the7.— Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters?— No, but my parents tells me new one is on the way.A.a B.an C.the8.---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A.a; the B.the; an C.the; a D.a; an9.Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well.A.a B.the C./10.Don’t worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days.A.a B.an C.the D./11.________baby in red is________eight-month-old boy.A.The;an B.A;a C.The;a D.The;/ 12.Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in ______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世,十里桃花》)A.a; / B.the; / C./; the D.a; the 13.—Thanks for helping me find ____ information I wanted on the Internet.—You are welcome.A.a B./ C.the14.---Kate, are you only child in your family?---Yes, but new baby is on the way.A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the15.More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn________Chinese.A.a B.an C.the D.不填16.China is Asian country. It lies in east of AsiaA.an, the B.an, an C.the, the D.the, an 17.Green Book is one of _________ most famous films in the US, even in __________ world.A.the, a B.a, the C.a, / D.the, the18.On Children's Day, Jack received a prize for being ____ honest boy.A./ ; an B.the; an C./ ; a19.I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.A.a B.an C.the D./20.(2018滨州21题)—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world. A.a; / B.a; the C.an; the D./; the21.–Which bottle is yours?– __________ one with __________ blue cover.A.The; a B.The; the C.A; a D.A; the22.--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s really _______ wonderful one, especially the songs and dances.A.an; the B.the; a C.a; a D.the; the23.—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A.an; the B.a; the C.a; an D.an; a24.Boys and girls, put your time to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A.a B.the C./25.My dear friend, your attitude today has ________ important effects on your success tomorrow. Come on, please.A.a B.an C./【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】句意:——你经常和你的朋友们打篮球吗?——不,我不喜欢运动。
最新初中英语语法知识—冠词的分类汇编及答案解析
一、选择题1.Benny, _______ monitor of our class, is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him. A.不填; a B.不填; an C.the; the D.a; a 2.—What was the matter with your father?—He had _____toothache so he went to see his dentist yesterday.A.the B./ C.a D.an3.In China more and more couples want to have ______ second baby so that _____ first child can feel less lonely in the future.A.the ; the B.a ; the C.the ; a D.a; a4.—Who is ____ girl behind the tree ? —Which one ? The one with ______ umbrella ? A.a; the B.an; an C.the; a D.the; an5.––What’s on your desk, Judy?––It’s ________ English-Chinese dictionary. It’s _______useful dictionary.A.an, the B.an, an C.an, a6.— Did you watch the movie Amazing China?—Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year.A.a B.an C.the7.---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A.a; the B.the; an C.the; a D.a; an8.Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well.A.a B.the C./9.Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A./,a B.a, a C.the, a D.a, /10.The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a 11.Hainan is _____ island with fresh air and bright sunshine.A.the B.an C.a12.--- Look at ______ boy wearing a brown hat. Is he _________ university student?--- Yes, he studies in Beijing University.A.the, a B.a, an C.the, an D.a, a 13.Don’t worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days.A.a B.an C.the D./14.—Do you do any sports now?—Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school.A.the; a B.a; an C./; a D./; an15.My dear friend, your attitude today has ________ important effects on your successtomorrow. Come on, please.A.a B.an C./16.More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn________Chinese.A.a B.an C.the D.不填17.China is Asian country. It lies in east of AsiaA.an, the B.an, an C.the, the D.the, an 18.Green Book is one of _________ most famous films in the US, even in __________ world.A.the, a B.a, the C.a, / D.the, the19.On Children's Day, Jack received a prize for being ____ honest boy.A./ ; an B.the; an C./ ; a20.---When will car race begin---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the 21.—Do you know how to spell ______word “strength” in Eng lish?—Yes. It begins with ______“s”.A.The; a B.the; an C.a; the D.the ; the22.---Who is the man under tree?--- He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot of research on hybrid rice.A.the, the B.an, / C.a, / D.a, the23.Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart. A.hard B.a hard C.smooth D.a smooth24.---Kate, are you only child in your family?---Yes, but new baby is on the way.A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the25.Lily i s _____ shy girl, but she’s good at playing _____ guitar.A.an, the B.a, the C.a, / D.an, /【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:本尼,我们班的班长,是个诚实的孩子,我们都相信他。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—冠词的单元汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1.________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A.A B.An C.The D./2.—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A.two B.the second C.twelve D.the twelfth 3.Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me.A.不填; an B.a; a C.不填; 不填D.the; a4.I like ___ color of your sweater. I’ll buy ____ skirt like this color.A.the; a B.a; a C.the; the D.a; the5.— Did you watch the movie Amazing China?—Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year.A.a B.an C.the6.---What is your cousin like?--Well, my cousin is ______ 11-year-old boy with shirt black hair. He is also very funny and he likes telling _____ jokes.A.a; the B.the; 不填C.不填; the D.an; 不填7.The lyrics(歌词)“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.A.the, a B.a, the C.the, the D.a, a8.—How is he getting along with ________ experiment?—Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time.A.the; the B.an; a C.the; a D.an; the9.–You made ______ same mistake again. You missed ______ “l” here.-- Oh, sorry. I’ll correct it right now.A.a, the B.the, the C.the, a D.the, an10.— Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters?— No, but my parents tells me new one is on the way.A.a B.an C.the11.Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; an 12.Zhang Miman, 82, ______ professor at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was given ______ 2018 L’Oreal-UNESCO for Women in Science award on March 22.A.a; the B.a; an C.the; a D.the; the13.The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a14.Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart.A.hard B.a hard C.smooth D.a smooth 15.Don’t worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days.A.a B.an C.the D./16.________baby in red is________eight-month-old boy.A.The;an B.A;a C.The;a D.The;/ 17.—Can you remember when Mr. Brown left ________ city?—Sorry . I can’t. I only remember it was ________ Thursday.A.a, a B.the, the C.a. the D.the, a 18.Benny, _______ monitor of our class, is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him. A.不填; a B.不填; an C.the; the D.a; a19.I’d like ______ orange, but I don’t want _____ orange juice.A.an, / B.an, an C.a, an D.an, a 20.Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A./;an B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;the 21.—Have you seen ______ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes, it's ______ wonderful one.A.a, the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; a22.Green Book is one of _________ most famous films in the US, even in __________ world.A.the, a B.a, the C.a, / D.the, the23.She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.A.an; the B.an; \ C.a; the D.a; \24.---I think English is ____unimportant subject.---I don’t think so. It is ____useful tool when we talk wi th foreigners.A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an 25.There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.A.an; a B.an; an C.an; the D.the; a【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这个故事有一个不幸的结局,许多人看了之后哭了。
初中英语语法知识—冠词的分类汇编附答案(1)
一、选择题1.____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton .A.In, the B.On, the C.On, / D.In, /2.Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring.A.the B.a C./3.I bought useful dictionary yesterday. dictionary is very cheap.A.a; A B.a; The C.an; The4.--Why not take umbrella? It is raining.--What good advice!A.a ; an B.an ; a C.an ; /5.Zhang Miman, 82, ______ professor at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was given ______ 2018 L’Oreal-UNESCO for Women in Science award on March 22.A.a; the B.a; an C.the; a D.the; the 6.—What was the matter with your father?—He had _____toothache so he went to see his dentist yesterday.A.the B./ C.a D.an7.In China more and more couples want to have ______ second baby so that _____ first child can feel less lonely in the future.A.the ; the B.a ; the C.the ; a D.a; a8.— Did you watch the movie Amazing China?—Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year.A.a B.an C.the9.Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; an 10.Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A./,a B.a, a C.the, a D.a, / 11.WeChat is _________ useful tool to communicate with others nowadays.A.an B./ C.the D.a12.Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in ______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世,十里桃花》)A.a; / B.the; / C./; the D.a; the13.I want ______ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.A.a B.an C.the D./14.—Do you do any sports now?—Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school.A.the; a B.a; an C./; a D./; an15.—Do you know _____ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays _____ basketball very well.A.a; / B.the; / C.a; the D.an;/16.More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn________Chinese.A.a B.an C.the D.不填17.---When will car race begin---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the18.---Who is the man under tree?--- He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot of research on hybrid rice.A.the, the B.an, / C.a, / D.a, the19.prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.A.A; the B.A; 不填C.The; a D.The; 不填20.Dear children, this is unusual exam. exam is very important to you. Please take it easy. Wish you good results.A.an, The B.a, The C.an, An D.a, An21.--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s really _______ wonderful one, especially the songs and dances.A.an; the B.the; a C.a; a D.the; the22.---I think English is ____unimportant subject.---I don’t think so. It is ____useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an23.—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A.an; the B.a; the C.a; an D.an; a24.—Did you do well in _______English exam last week? —Yes, I got_______ “A”.A.an; the B.the; an C.a;/D.the; a25.___story of Chang’e is regarded as a touching traditional folk story abo ut the Mid-Autumn Festival.A.A B.An C.The D./【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在星期天的早上,我打羽毛球了。
(完整版)冠词考点归纳及练习附答案及解析,推荐文档
冠词(a ,an ,the)考点归纳级练习冠词是一个虚词,它置于名词之前,限定名词的意义.冠词可分为:定冠词,不定冠词和零冠词三类.不定冠词:1. a用于辅音发音开头的词前, 如:a book;an用于元音发音开头的词前,如:an apple, an hour.请区别:a useful machine, an umbrella, a “u”, an “h”;a European country,An honest boy, a one-leg table2.用法:1). a/an 用于单数可数名词前。
a book a boy a man a bird a dog an hour【练习】判断正误:a story( ) a bread ( ) a paper() a bag()a pretty woman()a school ( ) a useful book ( )2.)表示类别:这种用法是指某人或某物属于某一种类,或者指某一种类的人或物中的任何一个或一件,或者指某一种类的人或物,但不具体说明是何人或何物。
例如:That is a pen, not a pencil. 那是钢笔而不是铅笔。
(指属于某一种类)Give him a pear, please! 请给他一个梨。
(指某一种类中的任何一个)Listen! A boy is singing in the classroom.3. 和one 的区别:a/an 表示类别种类One 强调数量a bus (表示是一辆公交车而不是一辆小汽车也不是火车)one bus (强调是一辆车而不是两辆或三辆)There is a cat under the chair. 椅子下面有一只猫。
(强调种类)There is one cat under the chair.椅子下边有一只猫。
(强调数量)4. 表示基本单位,作“每一”讲。
例如:three times a day, 10 yuan a kilosix class a day thirty miles an hour等。
初中英语试卷分类汇编英语冠词(及答案)及解析
初中英语试卷分类汇编英语冠词(及答案)及解析一、初中英语冠词1.On _____ Children's Day,Mary received a prize for being _______ honest girl.()A. the;anB. /;anC. /;aD. the; a【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:在儿童节,玛丽因为诚实而做一个诚实而获奖.以Day结尾的节日前不用冠词。
故排除答案A和D;第二空表示一个诚实的女孩,是泛指,应用不定冠词,honest是元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an.故答案为B。
【点评】考查零冠词和不定冠词的用法。
掌握冠词的基本用法。
2.—Judy, how was ________ camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had ________ fun time together.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——朱迪,这次野营怎么样?——其他的野营者很友好,我们在一起玩得很开心。
第一个空指谈话双方都知道的事物,用定冠词the;第二个空考查固定搭配,have a fun time,玩得很开心,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
掌握冠词的使用规则,根据语境选择合适的冠词。
3.Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:本杰明已经知道了取笑别人是没有礼貌的。
make fun of,取笑……,固定搭配,故答案是D。
【点评】考查零冠词,注意识记固定短语make fun of的用法。
4.The Wandering Earth, _______Chinese film, has become one of _____ most popular films this year.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. a; a【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:《流浪地球》,一部国产电影,成为今年最受欢迎的电影之一。
必备英语冠词专题(含答案)
必备英语冠词专题(含答案)必备英语冠词专题(含答案)一、初中英语冠词1.—Jack, you missed __________"U" in __________word "usually".—Sorry, Sir.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; aD. the; the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack,在单词“usually”中你落了一个u。
——对不起,先生。
单词usually中有两个u,所以是落了一个u,字母u以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
特指usually中的u落了,所以用the,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意。
2.I went to __________ supermarket to buy ___________ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an, aB. a, aC. the, /D. /, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我昨天去了一家超市给我的姨妈买了一份生日礼物。
a supermarket一家超市,表示泛指;a birthday gift一份生日礼物,表示泛指,故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法,掌握a表示泛指的功能。
3.Look!There is bottle on the table.()A. aC. theD. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】看!桌子上有一个瓶子.there be表示有,表示有一个瓶子,故用不定冠词a或者an,bottle是以辅音音素开头,故a,故选A.4.The boys often play _________ basketball after school.A. /B. aC. anD. the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查冠词。
打体育类的用零冠词,弹乐器前有the,basketball是体育的球类,故选A。
新初中英语语法知识—冠词的全集汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1.—Do you know _____ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays _____ basketball very well.A.a; / B.the; / C.a; the D.an;/2.(2017 • 江苏省东台市实验中学九年级第三次模拟考试)—Mum, why apples again? I can’t stand any longer.—Daring, apples are good for you. __________ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know. A.The B.A C.An D./3.I bought useful dictionary yesterday. dictionary is very cheap.A.a; A B.a; The C.an; The4.--Why not take umbrella? It is raining.--What good advice!A.a ; an B.an ; a C.an ; /5.Ciqikou is _______ famous place in Chongqing.A.a B.an C.the D./6.—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A.two B.the second C.twelve D.the twelfth 7.Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me.A.不填; an B.a; a C.不填; 不填D.the; a 8.—There is a chess match between a Chinese player and AlphaGo(阿尔法).—It’s very amazing. Playing _____ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game.A./;a B.the; a C./;an D.a; the9.---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A.a; the B.the; an C.the; a D.a; an10.Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; an 11.Hainan is _____ island with fresh air and bright sunshine.A.the B.an C.a12.— ______________ chocolate bread you want is done now.—What ______________ delicious smell!A.A;the B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;/13.I want ______ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.A.a B.an C.the D./14.Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart.A.hard B.a hard C.smooth D.a smooth15.(2017·山东泰安· 21)—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes,she is Mary. She plays ________ tennis very well.A.a;/ B.the;/ C.the;the D.a;the 16.English is useful language and it’ s not difficult to learn.A.a B.an C.the D./17.—Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.—OK, Mom.A.a B.an C.the D./18.—Story of Yanxi Palace is _____ unusual TV play I’ve introduced to you several times.—It’s great. I’ve never watched _____ more attractive one.A.an; a B.the; the C.the; a D.a; the 19.—What’s your dream job, Lucy?—I want to be________doctor.A.an B.a C.the D./20.prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.A.A; the B.A; 不填C.The; a D.The; 不填21.She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.A.an; the B.an; \ C.a; the D.a; \22.--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s really _______ wonderful one, especially the songs and dances.A.an; the B.the; a C.a; a D.the; the23.—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A.an; the B.a; the C.a; an D.an; a24.Boys and girls, put your time to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A.a B.the C./25.___story of Chang’e is regarded as a touching traditional folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival.A.A B.An C.The D./【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你认识那个长头发的女孩吗?——是的,她是玛丽。
新初中英语语法知识—冠词的全集汇编及答案
一、选择题1.Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well.A.a B.the C./2.— What do you often do after class?— We often take part in after-class activities. I like to play _______ basketball, but my brother likes to play________ guitar.A.a; the B.the; the C.不填; 不填D.不填; the3.--Why not take umbrella? It is raining.--What good advice!A.a ; an B.an ; a C.an ; /4.—What was the matter with your father?—He had _____toothache so he went to see his dentist yesterday.A.the B./ C.a D.an5.—What did you do yesterday?—We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake.A./; a B./; /C.the; a D.the; the6.—Who is ____ girl behind the tree ? —Which one ? The one with ______ umbrella ? A.a; the B.an; an C.the; a D.the; an7.––What’s on your desk, Judy?––It’s ________ English-Chinese dictionary. It’s _______useful dictionary.A.an, the B.an, an C.an, a8.I like ___ color of your sweater. I’ll buy ____ skirt like this color.A.the; a B.a; a C.the; the D.a; the9.You are such __ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for __ dinner..A.an; a B.a; the C.an; / D.a; /10.---Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you ___hand?----Thanks very much, __ I can manage. A.the , and B.an , or C.a , so D.a , but11.— Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters?— No, but my parents tells me new one is on the way.A.a B.an C.the12.Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世,十里桃花》)A.a; / B.the; / C./; the D.a; the13.---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A.a; the B.the; an C.the; a D.a; an14.—Do you do any sports now?—Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school. A.the; a B.a; an C./; a D./; an15.---Linda, have you heard _________ song Little Apple?---Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe it’s ___most popular song in 2014. A.a; the B.the; the C.a; an D.the; a 16.Lily is _____ shy girl, but she’s good at playing _____ guitar.A.an, the B.a, the C.a, / D.an, / 17.—What do you usually have for______ breakfast?—A piece of bread and _________egg.A.a; an B./;theC.a; the D./; an18.Don’t worry! The go vernment will look after ________ homeless in freezing days. A.a B.an C.the D./ 19.Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it. A.nine B.ninth C.the ninth D.the nine 20.My dear friend, your attitude today has ________ important effects on your success tomorrow. Come on, please.A.a B.an C./21.—Thanks for helping me find ____ information I wanted on the Internet.—You are welcome.A.a B./ C.the22.—Do you often play _____________ basketball with your friends?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play _____________ piano in my free time.A.a; the B.the; / C./; the D.the; a 23.--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s really _______ wonderful one, especially the songs and dances. A.an; the B.the; a C.a; a D.the; the24.---Kate, are you only child in your family?---Yes, but new baby is on the way.A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the 25.--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday.--Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A.the; a B.a; the C.the; an D.an; the【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:Kevin是一个足球粉丝,他踢足球非常地好。
新初中英语语法知识—冠词的真题汇编及答案(1)
一、选择题1.I’d like ______ orange, but I don’t want _____ orange juice.A.an, / B.an, an C.a, an D.an, a2.--- Look at ______ boy wearing a brown hat. Is he _________ university student?--- Yes, he studies in Beijing University.A.the, a B.a, an C.the, an D.a, a3.—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A.two B.the second C.twelve D.the twelfth4.In China more and more couples want to have ______ second baby so that _____ first child can feel less lonely in the future.A.the ; the B.a ; the C.the ; a D.a; a5.—What did you do yesterday?—We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake.A./; a B./; /C.the; a D.the; the6.—Who is ____ girl behind the tree ? —Which one ? The one with ______ umbrella ? A.a; the B.an; an C.the; a D.the; an 7.Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me.A.不填; an B.a; a C.不填; 不填D.the; a8.–You made ______ same mistake again. You missed ______ “l” here.-- Oh, sorry. I’ll correc t it right now.A.a, the B.the, the C.the, a D.the, an9.--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday.--Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A.the; a B.a; the C.the; an D.an; the10.The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a 11.Hainan is _____ island with fresh air and bright sunshine.A.the B.an C.a12.—Are there many places of interest in Jinan?—Yes. By ________ way, you can go there by ______ bus.A.the; a B./; the C.the; / D.a; /13.Don’t worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days.A.a B.an C.the D./14.---Kate, are you only child in your family?---Yes, but new baby is on the way.A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the 15.—Do you know _____ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays _____ basketball very well.A.a; / B.the; / C.a; the D.an;/ 16.Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A./;an B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;the 17.—What _______ cold weather!—Yes. But it's ______ unusual experience for us who always live in a hot place.A.an;an B./;a C./;an D.a;an 18.—Have you seen ______ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes, it's ______ wonderful one.A.a, the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; a 19.—Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.—OK, Mom.A.a B.an C.the D./20.—Do you know how to spell ______word “strength” in English?—Yes. It begins with ______“s”.A.The; a B.the; an C.a; the D.the ; the 21.---Who is the man under tree?--- He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot of research on hybrid rice. A.the, the B.an, / C.a, / D.a, the22.---What _______fine weather it is!---Yes. Why not play_________ guitar in the garden?A.a; the B.an; a C.\; the D.\; an23.--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s really _______ wonderful one, especially the songs and dances.A.an; the B.the; a C.a; a D.the; the24.Boys and girls, put your time to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A.a B.the C./25.—What do you usually have for______ breakfast?—A piece of bread and _________egg.A.a; an B./;theC.a; the D./; an【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:我想要一个橘子,但不想要橘子汁。
新初中英语语法知识—冠词的全集汇编含答案(1)
一、选择题1.I have _____ online friend from France, _____ European country.A.an, an B.an, the C.an, a D.a, an2.— What do you often do after class?— We often take part in after-class activities. I like to play _______ basketball, but my brother likes to play________ guitar.A.a; the B.the; the C.不填; 不填D.不填; the 3.—What was the matter with your father?—He had _____toothache so he went to see his dentist yesterday.A.the B./ C.a D.an4.I like ___ color of your sweater. I’ll buy ____ skirt like this color.A.the; a B.a; a C.the; the D.a; the5.--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday.--Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A.the; a B.a; the C.the; an D.an; the6.Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; an7.Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A./,a B.a, a C.the, a D.a, /8.Hainan is _____ island with fresh air and bright sunshine.A.the B.an C.a9.Lily is _____ shy girl, but she’s good at playing _____ guitar.A.an, the B.a, the C.a, / D.an, / 10.—What _______ cold weather!—Yes. But it's ______ unusual experience for us who always live in a hot place.A.an;an B./;a C./;an D.a;an11.China is Asian country. It lies in east of AsiaA.an, the B.an, an C.the, the D.the, an 12.(2017 • 江苏省东台市实验中学九年级第三次模拟考试)—Mum, why apples again? I can’t stand any longer.—Daring, apples are good for you. __________ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know. A.The B.A C.An D./13.—Do you know how to spell ______word “strength” in English?—Yes. It begins with ______“s”.A.The; a B.the; an C.a; the D.the ; the14.As Hannah Lucas had a disease, she and her brother Charile made app called notOK to let her get help from others when she wasn't feeling well.A.the; the B.a; the C.an;不填D.the;不填15.prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.A.A; the B.A; 不填C.The; a D.The; 不填16.She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.A.an; the B.an; \ C.a; the D.a; \17.(2018滨州21题)—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world. A.a; / B.a; the C.an; the D./; the18.Dear children, this is unusual exam. exam is very important to you. Please take it easy. Wish you good results.A.an, The B.a, The C.an, An D.a, An19.–Which bottle is yours?– __________ one with __________ blue cover.A.The; a B.The; the C.A; a D.A; the20.--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s really _______ wonderful one, especially the songs and dances.A.an; the B.the; a C.a; a D.the; the21.—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A.an; the B.a; the C.a; an D.an; a22.Boys and girls, put your time to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A.a B.the C./23.There is ________ elephant in the picture.A.a B.an C.the D.\24.---Kate, are you only child in your family?---Yes, but new baby is on the way.A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the 25.—Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.—OK, Mom.A.a B.an C.the D./【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我有一个网上朋友来自于一个欧洲国家,法国。
新初中英语语法知识—冠词的分类汇编含答案
一、选择题1.I want ______ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.A.a B.an C.the D./2.—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A.two B.the second C.twelve D.the twelfth3.In China more and more couples want to have ______ second baby so that _____ first child can feel less lonely in the future.A.the ; the B.a ; the C.the ; a D.a; a4.Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me.A.不填; an B.a; a C.不填; 不填D.the; a5.---What is your cousin like?--Well, my cousin is ______ 11-year-old boy with shirt black hair. He is also very funny and he likes telling _____ jokes.A.a; the B.the; 不填C.不填; the D.an; 不填6.--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday.--Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A.the; a B.a; the C.the; an D.an; the7.---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A.a; the B.the; an C.the; a D.a; an8.There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.A.an; a B.an; an C.an; the D.the; a 9.Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A./,a B.a, a C.the, a D.a, /10.The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a 11.WeChat is _________ useful tool to communicate with others nowadays.A.an B./ C.the D.a12.--- Look at ______ boy wearing a brown hat. Is he _________ university student?--- Yes, he studies in Beijing University.A.the, a B.a, an C.the, an D.a, a13.________baby in red is________eight-month-old boy.A.The;an B.A;a C.The;a D.The;/14.—Do you know how to spell ______word “strength” in English?—Yes. It begins with ______“s”.A.The; a B.the; an C.a; the D.the ; the 15.My dear friend, your attitude today has ________ important effects on your success tomorrow. Come on, please.A.a B.an C./16.I want to have ________ English pen pal.A.a B.the C.an D./ 17.—Thanks for helping me find ____ information I wanted on the Internet.—You are welcome.A.a B./ C.the18.—Do you often play _____________ basketball with your friends?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play _____________ pian o in my free time.A.a; the B.the; / C./; the D.the; a 19.Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A./;an B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;the 20.Tom wants to study at university in Europe, but hasn’t decided which one to go to yet. A.a B.an C.the D./21.—What _______ cold weather!—Yes. But it's ______ unusual experience for us who always live in a hot place.A.an;an B./;a C./;an D.a;an 22.—Have you seen ______ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes, it's ______ wonderful one.A.a, the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; a 23.Green Book is one of _________ most famous films in the US, even in __________ world.A.the, a B.a, the C.a, / D.the, the 24.—Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.—OK, Mom.A.a B.an C.the D./25.___story of C hang’e is regarded as a touching traditional folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival.A.A B.An C.The D./【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:我想要一个苹果平板电脑。
英语初中英语冠词学习试题汇编含答案及解析
〔英语〕初中英语冠词真题汇编( 含答案) 及解析一、初中英语冠词1.Red is color loved by most Chinese people because it is symbol of good luck and joy.A. the ;theB. the;aC. /; a【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:色是大多数中国人喜的色,因它是好运和的象征。
color有后置定loved by most Chinese people限制,是特指,需用定冠the修;symbol有good luck and joy限制,也是特指,需用定冠the 。
根据句意境,可知A。
【点】考冠,本涉及定冠的用。
2.Bill bought ________ useful book. ________ book is very interesting.A. a; TheB. a; AC. an; TheD. an; A 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:Bill 了一本有用的。
本很有趣。
表示泛指一本有用的,且 useful 以音音素开,用不定冠a,第二次出 book,表特指,用 the ,故 A。
【点】考冠的用法。
注意定冠和不定冠的用法。
3.Mike is from ________ English —speaking country.A. /B. aC. anD. the 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:克来自一个英的国家。
不定冠加名表示泛指,English-speaking 以元音音素开,用an。
故C。
【点】此考不定冠。
不定冠an放在元音因素的数名前表示泛指。
4.There is ________ map of China on the wall in my bedroom.A. aB. anC. the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我卧室上有一中国地。
map ,地,数,用不定冠表示数量一,map以音音素开,因此用a,故填a。
2021年初中英语语法知识—冠词的分类汇编及答案(1)
一、选择题1.Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A./;an B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;the2.--Why not take umbrella? It is raining.--What good advice!A.a ; an B.an ; a C.an ; /3.—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A.two B.the second C.twelve D.the twelfth 4.In China more and more couples want to have ______ second baby so that _____ first child can feel less lonely in the future.A.the ; the B.a ; the C.the ; a D.a; a5.I like ___ color of your sweater. I’ll bu y ____ skirt like this color.A.the; a B.a; a C.the; the D.a; the6.I often play _____ piano on weekends.A.a B.an C.the7.— Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters?— No, but my parents tells me new one is on the way.A.a B.an C.the8.---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A.a; the B.the; an C.the; a D.a; an9.Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well.A.a B.the C./10.—What do you usually have for______ breakfast?—A piece of bread and _________egg.A.a; an B./;theC.a; the D./; an11.Don’t worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days.A.a B.an C.the D./12.— ______________ chocolate bread you want is done now.—What ______________ delicious smell!A.A;the B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;/ 13.(2017·山东泰安· 21)—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes,she is Mary. She plays ________ tennis very well.A.a;/ B.the;/ C.the;the D.a;the 14.—Do you do any sports now?—Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school.A.the; a B.a; an C./; a D./; an 15.—What _______ cold weather!—Yes. But it's ______ unusual experience for us who always live in a hot place.A.an;an B./;a C./;an D.a;an 16.Green Book is one of _________ most famous films in the US, even in __________ world.A.the, a B.a, the C.a, / D.the, the 17.English is useful language and it’ s not difficult to learn.A.a B.an C.the D./18.---When will car race begin---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the19.I have _____ online friend from France, _____ European country.A.an, an B.an, the C.an, a D.a, an20.I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.A.a B.an C.the D./21.She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.A.an; the B.an; \ C.a; the D.a; \22.(2018滨州21题)—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world. A.a; / B.a; the C.an; the D./; the23.Dear children, this is unusual exam. exam is very important to you. Please take it easy. Wish you good results.A.an, The B.a, The C.an, An D.a, An24.Boys and girls, put your time to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A.a B.the C./25.I want ______ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.A.a B.an C.the D./【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:故宫博物院是北京最著名的地方之一。
(完整版)冠词专题(练习题含答案).docx
冠词专题冠词,分为定冠词(the)与不定冠词(a,an)词两类。
1特指某(些)人或事物2指双方都知道的人或事物3指上文提到过的人或事物4指世上独一无二的事物定冠词( the )5用在序数词和形容词最高级以及方位名词前6用在普通名词构成的专有名词前7用在姓氏复数前,表示某某一家人8用在一些习惯用法中指一指,认一认,下列各句分别是定冠词的哪种用法:There was a man in the hotel.The man looked very tired. 旅馆里有一个人,他看上去很疲倦。
The man in the car is Mr Smith. 车里的人是史密斯。
-----Where is the post office? 邮局在哪儿?-----Over there. 在那边。
The Blacks are getting ready for the holiday. 布莱克一家人正在为度假做准备。
He is the tallest in our class. 他是我们班最高的It is on the left. 它在左边the sun 太阳the earth 地球This is the first lesson of the book. 这是这本书的第一课。
1用在可数名词的单数形式前,表示人或事物的某一种类2泛指某人或某事物不定冠词( a,an)3表示“一”这个数量,有“一个;某一个;每一个”之意4用于某些固定词组中5a用于辅音音素前;an用于元音音素前零冠词: (1)如果名词前已经有指示代词(this,that,these.those)、形容词性物主代词(my,his,our...)或名词所有格等限定词,不用冠词:This is my book.( 这是我的书 )Do you like that coat?( 你喜欢那件外套吗)(2)表示语言、学科、三餐、球类运动、棋类运动的名词前,不用冠词(3)表示星期、月份、季节、节日的名词前不用冠词。
初中英语语法知识—冠词的全集汇编及解析(1)
一、选择题1.___story of Chang’e is regarded as a touching traditional folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival.A.A B.An C.The D./2.I bought useful dictionary yesterday. dictionary is very cheap.A.a; A B.a; The C.an; The3.Zhang Miman, 82, ______ professor at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was given ______ 2018 L’Oreal-UNESCO for Women in Science award on March 22.A.a; the B.a; an C.the; a D.the; the 4.—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A.two B.the second C.twelve D.the twelfth5.––What’s on your desk, Judy?––It’s ________ English-Chinese dictionary. It’s _______useful dictionary.A.an, the B.an, an C.an, a6.I often play _____ piano on weekends.A.a B.an C.the7.--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday.--Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A.the; a B.a; the C.the; an D.an; the8.There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.A.an; a B.an; an C.an; the D.the; a9.The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a10.Hainan is _____ island with fresh air and bright sunshine.A.the B.an C.a11.________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A.A B.An C.The D./12.— What do you often do after class?— We often take part in after-class activities. I like to play _______ basketball, but my brother likes to play________ guitar.A.a; the B.the; the C.不填; 不填D.不填; the 13.Don’t worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days.A.a B.an C.the D./14.As Hannah Lucas had a disease, she and her brother Charile made app called notOK to let her get help from others when she wasn't feeling well.A.the; the B.a; the C.an;不填D.the;不填15.—Can you remember when Mr. Brown left ________ city?—Sorry . I can’t. I only remember it was ________ Thursday.A.a, a B.the, the C.a. the D.the, a 16.I’d like ______ orange, but I don’t want _____ orange juice.A.an, / B.an, an C.a, an D.an, a 17.—Do you know _____ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays _____ basketball very well.A.a; / B.the; / C.a; the D.an;/18.I want to have ________ English pen pal.A.a B.the C.an D./ 19.—Thanks for helping me find ____ information I wanted on the Internet.—You are welcome.A.a B./ C.the 20.(2017·山东泰安· 21)—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes,she is Mary. She plays ________ tennis very well.A.a;/ B.the;/ C.the;the D.a;the 21.More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn ________Chinese.A.a B.an C.the D.不填22.—Story of Yanxi Palace is _____ unusual TV play I’ve introduced to you several times.—It’s great. I’ve never watched _____ more attractive one.A.an; a B.the; the C.the; a D.a; the 23.---What _______fine weather it is!---Yes. Why not play_________ guitar in the garden?A.a; the B.an; a C.\; the D.\; an 24.---Kate, are you only child in your family?---Yes, but new baby is on the way.A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the 25.—What do you usually have for______ breakfast?—A piece of bread and _________egg.A.a; an B./;theC.a; the D./; an【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:嫦娥的故事被认为是一个关于中秋节的感人的传统民间故事。
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一、选择题1.WeChat is _________ useful tool to communicate with others nowadays.A.an B./ C.the D.a2.(2017 • 江苏省东台市实验中学九年级第三次模拟考试)—Mum, why apples again? I can’t stand any longer.—Daring, apples are good for you. __________ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know. A.The B.A C.An D./3.Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in ______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世,十里桃花》)A.a; / B.the; / C./; the D.a; the 4.Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring.A.the B.a C./5.Ciqikou is _______ famous place in Chongqing.A.a B.an C.the D./6.—There is a chess match between a Chinese player and AlphaGo(阿尔法).—It’s very amazing. Playing _____ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game.A./;a B.the; a C./;an D.a; the 7.—How is he getting along with ________ experiment?—Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time. A.the; the B.an; a C.the; a D.an; the 8.Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well.A.a B.the C./9.There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.A.an; a B.an; an C.an; the D.the; a10.---Linda, have you heard _________ song Little Apple?---Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year? Mayb e it’s ___most popular song in 2014. A.a; the B.the; the C.a; an D.the; a 11.Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A./,a B.a, a C.the, a D.a, /12.— ______________ chocolate bread you want is done now.—What ______________ delicious smell!A.A;the B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;/13.________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A.A B.An C.The D./14.Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart. A.hard B.a hard C.smooth D.a smooth 15.Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it.A.nine B.ninth C.the ninth D.the nine 16.—Can you remember when Mr. Brown left ________ city?—Sorry . I can’t. I only remember it was ________ Thursday.A.a, a B.the, the C.a. the D.the, a 17.Benny, _______ monitor of our class, is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him. A.不填; a B.不填; an C.the; the D.a; a18.____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton .A.In, the B.On, the C.On, / D.In, /19.—What _______ cold weather!—Yes. But it's ______ unusual experience for us who always live in a hot place.A.an;an B./;a C./;an D.a;an20.China is Asian country. It lies in east of AsiaA.an, the B.an, an C.the, the D.the, an 21.—Have you seen ______ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes, it's ______ wonderful one.A.a, the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; a22.She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.A.an; the B.an; \ C.a; the D.a; \23.---I think English is ____unimportant subject.---I don’t think so. It is ____useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an24.—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A.an; the B.a; the C.a; an D.an; a25.Lily is _____ shy girl, but she’s good at playing _____ guitar.A.an, the B.a, the C.a, / D.an, /【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:现在微信是一个和别人进行交流的有用的工具。
a和an是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数,表示泛指一个…;an用于元音音素前;the是定冠词,修饰名词表示特指。
根据句意可知,这里指“一个有用的工具”,应用不定冠词,空后的useful的第一个读音是/j/,辅音,故应选D。
2.C解析:C【解析】句意:——妈妈,为什么又是苹果?我再也受不了了。
——亲爱的。
苹果对你有好处。
一天一苹果,医生远离我,你知道吗?考查冠词辨析题。
a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,也可表示数量“一”,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前。
the是定冠词,主要用于特指。
句中的apple以元音音素开头,需用an,属于泛指。
根据句意和语境,可知选C。
3.D解析:D【解析】赵又廷是来自台湾的一个著名演员,他在电视剧《三生三世,十里桃花》中扮演主角叶华。
第一个空介绍赵又廷的职业,而famous以辅音音素开头,所以用a; 第二空特指《三生三世,十里桃花》这部电视剧,所以用the,故选D。
点睛:不定冠词a/an表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个, 经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时, 用不定冠词起介绍作用,表示一个。
a用于辅音音素前an用于元音因素前。
定冠词the特指某(些)人或某(些)事物, 以区别于同类中其他的人或事物,特指前文出现过的事物或说话双方都知道的事物。
第一个空介绍职业,所以用不定冠词,而famous以辅音音素开头,所以用a; 第二空特指《三生三世,十里桃花》这部电视剧,所以用the。
4.C解析:C【解析】句意:树变绿了,春天开花了。
考查冠词辨析题。
a是不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前;an不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前;the定冠词,特指,用在独一无二名词前,像地球,月亮,太阳。
但是,专有名词和表示月份、星期、季节、节日、三餐、学科、球类、棋类的名词前都不用冠词。
in spring在春季;根据句意语境,可知选C。
5.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:磁器口是重庆一个很出名的地方。
这里表示的是泛指,famous是以辅音开头的单词,所以应该用不定冠词a,故选A。
6.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:——在韩国选手与阿尔法之间有一场象棋比赛。
——真是令人惊叹。
象棋比赛通常是一对一的比赛。
play用在球类,棋类前不加冠词,one-to-one game.为单数可数名词,前面用不定冠词a,故答案为A。
考点:考查冠词的用法。
7.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意“-他这个实验的进展如何?-不太顺利,尽管他失败三次了,但是他想再试一次”。
从对话中可以看出双方都知道这个实验,所以第一空应该填the;序数词前通常用定冠词表示顺序。
从语境上看,该序数词并不表示次序,而表示“又一”、“再一”,a+序数词表示“再一,又一”,应该填a。