英语_2010年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷(含答案)

2010年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷二、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10）分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项．1. ﹣Hi，Emily．________are you going？﹣To the library．I want to borrow some books．（）A HowB WhyC WhenD Where2. ﹣You are so ________，Harris．What's wrong？一Oh．I just feel a little tired and don't want to say anything．（）A politeB busyC quietD excited3. I ________ tennis with my cousin every day when I was in America．（）A playB playedC had playedD has played4. ﹣I always take a walk after supper．﹣Do you？It's really a healthy_____．（）A ruleB habitC customD match5. I can still remember meeting her at a party ________ it was a long time ago．（）A becauseB thoughC untilD if6. Perhaps I will be in Shaoxing next month．So I_____visit you at that time．（）A mayB mustC needD should7. ﹣﹣﹣Fred is studying Chinese in one evening school．﹣﹣﹣Is that true？He has ________ told me about it．（）A everB evenC alreadyD never8. ﹣What can we do for the people in Yushu，Qinghai Province？一Why not ________ some clothes？（）A throw awayB put awayC give awayD take away9. They told me it would be cheap but_____，it cost me nearly 5，000dollars．（）A in factB for exampleC of courseD by the way10. ﹣Could you make your bed and wash your clothes？﹣________（）A Excuse meB All rightC With pleasureD Good idea三、完形填空（本題有15小题，每小题15分，共计15分）11. Mary worked as a waitress in a restaurant．One day she saw an old man go （1）_______ into the restaurant and toward a table．She ran over to him, and said, "Here, Sir．Let me help you with that（2）_______．"Without saying a word, he smiled．She （3）_______ the chair away from the table．Steadying（扶稳）him with one arm, she helped him move in front of the chair andsit down（（4）_______．Then she put his walking stick（拐杖）by the table where hecould reach it．In a soft, clear voice he said, "It's very kind （5）_______ you, Miss．""You're welcome, Sir．"She replied．"（6）_______ I am Mary．I'll be back in a few minutes．If you need anything, just wave at me．"After he had finished a big （32 ）________ of pancakes, bacon, and hot lemon tea, Mary helped him （7）_______ from his chair, and out from behind the table．She（8）_______himhis walking stick, and walked with him to the front door．Holding the door（（9）_______ for him, she said, "Come back and see us, Sir! "He （10）_______ with his whole body, smiled, and nodded．"Thank you so much．"he said softly．When Mary went to clean his table, she was very（（11）_______．Under his plate she found a business card, a one﹣hundred﹣dollar bill and a note which read:Dear Mary, I respect （尊重） you very much, and you respect yourself too．You have （12）_______ the secret of happiness．Your kind gestures will shine through those who meet you．The man she had served was the owner of the （13）_______ where she worked．This was the （40 ）________ time that she, or any of his staff had ever seen him in person．（1）A quicklyB shylyC slowlyD luckily（2）A chairB tableC doorD plate（3）A liftedB pulledC pushedD knocked（4）A nervouslyB seriouslyC comfortablyD actively（5）A withB toC forD of（6）A SoB AndC OrD But（7）A mealB cupC listD menu（8）A downB upC outD over（9）A sentB handedC threwD showed（10）A closedB leanC straightD open（11）A turnedB ranC jumpedD fell（12）A boredB worriedC surprisedD relaxed（13）A questionedB fountC lostD forgotten（14）A supermarketB hotelC restaurantD factory（15）A firstB sameC lastD next四、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题6分，共计30分）阅读下面四篇材料，从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．A12. We think that our homes are the safest place to be．This isn't always true though．Every year in the UK nearly a million children under the age of 15 have to go to hospital after having ah accident at home．There are ways to improve the situation and be safe．（1）．The passage doesn't give any advice on________．A knives and electrical outlets．B the cooker and French doors．C water and lights．D cleaning supplies and stairs．（2）．To make sure children are safe at home，we need to________．A put something near the windows．B keep medicine away from them．C hand out all the matches．D fix no gates on open stairways．（3）．________ will most probably be interested in this passage．A Doctors．B Teachers．C Children．D Parents．13. Sabriye Tenberken was born in Germany in 1970．She lost her eyesight（视力）at 12．With unbelievable efforts and strong will, she entered the University of Bonn, where she studied English, computer science, and the Tibetan（西藏的）language．She later learned that there was no Braille （盲文）for blind Tibetans, so she developed the first Tibetan Braille system in 1992．Five years later she traveled to Tibet for the first time．The following year, she built the first school for blind children in Lhasa﹣Tibet Training Center for the Blind一with the help of her husband．However, when the school opened, there were only six students; many families didn't want others to know that their kids were blind．Tenberken then visited those families and asked the parents to send their kids to her school．Later on, the school had more students of different ages, from five to eighteen．Tenberken designed different courses for blind children．They need to learn useful life skills．They must learn Tibetan, Mandarin, and English as well．They can also have music, art and physical exercise lessons in the school．To date, 155 students have graduated from the school．Some of them have opened up their own clinics （诊所）; others have become singers and some others still continue their study in other schools．"I hope they have their own dreams and we can make a better world．Tenberken said with a smile．Though the kids will never know what Tenberken looks like, they are all aware（意识到）of her love and kindness．（1）．When Tenberken was 22，she________．A，graduated from Bonn UniversityB went to Tibet for the first time．C developed the first Tibetan Braillesystem ． D opened the school for the blind in Tibet．（2）．All the following are mentioned in the fourth paragraph （段落）EXCEPT________，A science．B life skills．C languages．D art．（3）．We can see from the passage that Tenberken________．A was blind when she was born． C has never visited blind children'sfamilies ． D has 155 students all together in her school．（4）．The passage is mainly about________．A Tenberken and her school for the blind ．B the courses taught to theblind ． C the future of the blind children in Tibet ． D the history of the Tibetan language．14. Who wants to carry a heavy bag to school? Not children．Nobody wants one shoulder to be lower than the other, and aching too．In India, most people would look at the reduction （减少）of textbooks as a way out．But in a country like America, there are always more choices．A company called goReader has created a"school bag"which is as small as a laptop computer （笔记本电脑）, weighing about 2.5kg．The goReader has a color screen and can"hold"any textbook that a student may need, says a report in The AsianAge newspaper．The company plans to work closely with the publishers （出版社）of textbooks so that these books can be offered on the internet．All the students will have to do is to download （下载）their textbooks．Making notes and marking key parts of a lesson can be done just as students have usually done on their textbooks．At present, the project is being tested out in a university．Richard, who founded the company, is having his invention tested at Chicago's DePaul University, where he studied．Does that mean it is goodbye to the sound of turning new paper, and the smell of the black ink?（1）．Which of the following can best describe the goReader________？A It is too heavy for children to carry．B It is the size of a laptop computer．C It makes students much healthier．D It helps students learn textbooks better．（2）．What can we learn from the second paragraph________？A set up．B turned up．C made up．D sent up．（3）．It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that________．A Richard used to be a student of DePaul University．B every student has a goReader in America．C it is not necessary to use textbooks now．D no students will go to school from now on．15. Have you ever heard of Earth Day？On Earth Day we think about life on our beautiful planet．Earth Day began on April 22，1970 and is celebrated in the third week of April every year．The purpose of Earth Day is to bring different groups of people toaaise awareness of environmental problems．Gaylord Nelson，an American came up with the idea of an Earth Day that would force governments and peopl e to pay attention to the different environmental problemsethat have great influence on the p lanet．He realized that everyone would have to work together to help the environment．The first Earth Day resulted in the creation of the United States Environmental Protection Ag ency （EPA），which makes sure people follow the rules that pare for the environment．And the first Earth Day also helped pass the Clean Air，Clean Water arid Endangered Species Acts （法令）．Earth Day is usually celebrated with outdoor activities．Some people plant new trees．Som e pick up roadside rubbisk Others are encouraged to ask governments for stronger action to stop environmental destruction （破坏）．Programs dealing with environmental problems are often shown on TV on Earth Day．Symbols used by people to describe Earth Day include：a drawing of the planet earths；a tree，a flower or leaves meaning growth； or the recycling symbol．Colors used for Earth Day incl ude natural colors such as green，brown or blue．The"Earth Flag"，which was designed by John McConnell，has been described as a"flag for all people"．（1）.Gaylord Nelson thought up the idea of an Earth Day because he wanted people to______ __．A．have fun togetherB．remember him for everC．care for the environmentD．thank the government（2）．The fifth paragraph mainly tells us that________．A．why people stop pollutionB．how people celebrate Earth DayC．when people plant new treesD．where people deal with rubbish（3）．Which of the following is TRUE________？A．The Clear Air Act was passed before 1970．B．John McConnell is good at designing flags．C．Earth Day takes place in April every year．D．Natural colors are only used for Earth Day．（4）．What is the best title of the passage________？A．Planet SymbolsB．Earth DayC．Environmental ProblemsD．The EPA．五、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题5分，共计15分）16. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次．（56）．We asked her to help us，but she________．（57）．You look really________ with these sunglasses．（58）．He enjoys reading books and________ when he is free．（59）．Rita opened the door and found Dick walking________outside．60.1began to________ my family soon after I arrived in London．17. The city of New York was（61）________（一度）the capital of the United States．It has been the country's largest city（62）________ （自从）1790．The history of the city is very （63）________ （短的）．It's only about 300years old．The Statue of Liberty （自由女神像）has greeted millions of people from other countries in the past few（64）________ （世纪）．The city has been home to some of the（65）________（最高的）buildings in the world．It's a very（66）________ （重要的）city in the world．In 2005，about 170 languages were （67 ）________（讲）in the city and 36% of the population were from other countries．With（ 68）________ （它的）24﹣hour subway，and lots of cars and people day and night，New York gets a （69）________ （名字）of"The City That Never Sleeps"．More than 8，200，000 people（ 70 ）________ （居住）in the city now．It has the largestnumber of people in the United States．六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题5分，共计5分）阅读下面71--75题的人物信息，然后从A-E中选出他们最感兴趣的广告，并将答案写在对应题号的横线上．18. David has just graduated from college．He is good at communicating with others，He'd like to work in a relaxing environment________．（72）．Hector loves traveling and taking photos as well．He is strong and able to get along well with others．His big wish is to travel Australia________．（73）．Eliza was a bus driver before she gave birth to her baby．She has a car and the license．She wants to get a job very much．She can start to work at any time________．（74）．Sandy is an English teacher．She likes to travel and try something new．She dreams of finding a job in a foreign country________．（75）．Jason is a volunteer．He is expecting to learn about first aid．He thinks it will help save people in dangerous situations like earthquakes________．七、书面表达（本题有2小题，76小题5分，77小题15分，共计20分）19. 假如你是Jack，你的外籍教师Miss Smith送给你一本英语书作为生日礼物，为此你给她写了一封感谢信，并表示自己一定会努力学好英语．Dear Miss Smith，Thank you for your________．It is just what I need．I________it very much．I think it is________ to me．I________．Best wishes！Yours，Jack．20. 你校设想在"英语周"期间进行一次英语演讲比赛，为此你对部分同学进行了问卷调查，了解他们参与比赛的意愿．请你根据下面表格的内容，用英语写一篇短文，并谈谈你的想法．妥求：1．文章必观包括表格中所有信息，可适当增加细节；2．必须在两个句子以上；3．开头已给出（不计人总词数），你只需接着写；4．在80左右．参考词汇：演讲比赛speech contest；自信的confidentI have recently done a survey to learn whether students would like to join in the English speech contest．Here are the results．2010年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷答案1. D2. C3. B4. B5. B6. A7. D8. C9. A10. B11. CABCDBABBDACBCA12. CBD13. CABA14. DAA15. C,B,C,B16. refused,cool,magazines,around,miss17. once,since,short,centuries,tallest,important,spoken,its,name,live18. C,A,D,E,B19. English book/book/gift/present,like/love,helpul/useful,will try my best to learn English well20. One possible version：I have recently done a survey to learn whether students would like to join in the English speech contest．Here are the results．Most students would like to take part in the contest．They think it will help them improve their speaking skills and become more confident【高分句型】．Besides，they can leam from others．（愿意参赛的理由）However，21% of the students won't join in the contest．Some of them are not brave enough to speakin public．【高分句型】Others are afraid that they will fail．What's more，they have to spend a lot of time practicing．（不愿意参赛的理由）As for me，I'd like to join in the contest．I can make some new friends and challenge myself at the same time．（我的想法）。