变频器市场发展
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关键的几个行业将促进高压变频器应用的持续增长:船用变频器、 冶金、矿山、石油及天然气、发电。这五个行业是 2007 年使用高压 变频器最多的行业,约占总量的 77%,销售额为 11.9 亿美元(80.92 亿元人民币)。预计矿山和石油天然气行业是未来几年增长最快的, 年平均利润增长率将达到 24.5%,年平均台数增长率将达到 26.5%, 因为持续走高的资源类商品价格和日益增长的能源需求将导致能源 和矿山公司获得巨大利润。这些利润将为大规模基础设施建设提供资 金,其中包括对高压变频器的巨大投资。预计船用变频器将快速增长, 到 2012 年前,平均年利润增长将达到 25.1%,这是由于柴油引擎将 继续被电动螺旋浆代替,新的应用,如方位角螺旋桨和压缩机系统, 也将促进船用变频器的增长。
7500~10000kw 12.9 亿 16.8 亿
30%
>10000kw 15.6 亿 20.7 亿
32.7%
总额
79.2 亿 105.7 亿
33.4%
注:1)3000kw 以上的大功率变频器占的收入比例相当高 2006 年占(21.7+12.9+15.6)/79.2=63.4% 2007 年占(29.2+16.6+20.7)/105.7=63.1% 所以公司目前重视大功率变频器研发的战略完全正确
The Western European market for medium voltage drives was reported to be the biggest of all regional markets in 2007 with a value of $434.2 million in 2007. Growth should remain steady in the region, and a CAGR of 21.5% in terms of revenues is forecast until 2012. The market for medium voltage drives in China, with its rapid economic growth and the emergence of local suppliers, was reported to be the second largest after Western Europe in 2007 with a value of $375.1 million. It is forecast that the Chinese market will grow at the quickest pace over the next few years, increasing by a CAGR of 27.4% in terms of revenues. The medium voltage drives markets in Russia, Central & Eastern Europe, and India are also forecast to develop rapidly as a result of growth in these region s economies and continued investment in infrastructure projects. The US market rounded out the top three with a 2007 reported value of $258.1 million. The slowdown in the US economy, coupled with the fact that the market in the US is more mature and highly penetrated, will put negative pressure on the market for medium voltage drives, resulting in one of the lowest revenue growth rate projections, a revenue CAGR of only 13.5%.
The worldwide market for medium voltage drives had an exceptional year in 2007. Detailed market data reported by major medium voltage drives suppliers accounted for more than 95% of the market values presented in this report, and indicated that the market was valued at $1.55 billion in 2007, with nearly 4600 units shipped worldwide. Total revenues increased by 33.4% over 2006 levels, while total units sold increased by 39.5%. The rapid growth is attributed to four main factors: rising energy costs, varying regional economic growth, product replacement, and new application trends. These factors are expected to remain significant contributors to market growth, and IMS Research predicts that the medium voltage drives market will continue to grow by an average annual rate of 21.0% in terms of revenues and 22.9% in terms of units over the next several years.
欧洲的高压变频器生产商为市场提供了绝大多数的高压变频器。 2007 年,西门子、ABB 和 Converteam 三家公司合计销售额达到 9.75 亿美元(约 66.3 亿人民币),代表了全球市场的 60%。2007 年,西门 子是绝对的领导者,占了 28.5%的市场份额;ABB 占了 18.5%; Converteam 占了 13.5%。此外,AB 占了 8%;三菱和东芝加起来占 了 7.5%的份额;利德华福占了 5%,虽然其销售仅仅限于中国市场。
8.0%
0.5%
日立
7.5%
7.5%
0
其他
24%
24.Baidu Nhomakorabea%
0.5%
注:西门子,ABB, AB 占有大功率变频器的高端市场
-4-
2008-7-18
表 3 市场规模以及平均销售收入年增长率(2007~2012 年)
区域
2007 年 2012 年
平均销售收入年增长率
美国
17.6 亿
33 亿
13.5%
西欧
-2-
2008-7-18
表 1 为按功率对 2006 年和 2007 年的市场进行了细化(亿元人民币)
功率
2006 年 2007 年
增长率
<500kw
3.9 亿
5.3 亿
36.1%
500~3000kw 25.1 亿 33.7 亿
34.3%
3100~7400kw 21.7 亿 29.2 亿
34.2%
场对设备要求较高,如船用电动螺旋桨变频器功率很大,且要
求水冷,见附件。对这个市场我们可从开拓一些较低端的应用
开始。
3) 至 2012 年,印度将占到全球 5.7/273.7=2.1%的市场。此预测可
能会略显保守。因为印度政府已经比较充分认识到基础设施严
重不足是拖累其经济发展的绊脚石,所以若基础设施建设资金
2007 年西欧市场是全球最大的高压变频器区域市场,销售额为
-1-
2008-7-18
4.342 亿美元(约 29.5 亿人民币),在 2012 年以前,这个区域的高压变 频器市场将继续稳定增长,以年平均利润率 21.5%的速度增长。由于 中国经济快速增长以及本地高压变频器生产商的出现,中国成为全球 仅次于西欧的第二大区域市场,销售额为 3.751 亿美元(约 25.5 亿元 人民币),预计未来几年中国市场将是全球高压变频器应用增长最快 的市场,平均年利润增加率为 27.4%。预计俄罗斯、中东欧、印度的 高压变频器市场也会增长很快,因为这些区域的经济增长很快,并且 这些区域在基础设施上持续投资。美国高压变频器市场退到第三名, 销售额为 2.581 亿美元(约 17.5 亿人民币),美国经济的放缓,加上美 国是高度成熟的市场,并且高压变频器已经渗透应用到各个行业,在 高压变频器市场方面,增长将是最慢的,年度平均利润增长率仅仅为 13.5%。
2008-7-18
全球高压变频器市场简述
2007 年高压变频器市场经历了不同寻常的一年。2007 年全球高压 变频器市场总额约 15.5 亿美元(约 105.4 亿元人民币),约 4600 台高压 变频器被运往世界各地。和 2006 年相比,总利润增长 33.4%,总台数增 长 39%。高压变频器应用的快速增长来源于如下几个因素:能源价格 增长、快速的区域经济增长、产品替代、新的应用趋势。研究机构认 为未来几年,高压变频器市场年平均利润增长率将达到 21%,年平均 台数增长率将达到 22.9%。
若能得到保障,经济将持续发展,能源短缺将更加严重,对高
压变频器的需求将会显著增加。
此外,应用高压变频器从高到低(按销售收入)的行业排序如下:
-5-
2008-7-18
冶金>石油天然气>电力>船用变频器>矿山>市政>化工>水泥>纸业 石油天然气方面我们的市场占有率明显不够;船用变频器市场很大, 应该考虑研发。
2)全球高压变频器应用增长率很快,约 33%的年均增长
-3-
2008-7-18
表 2 为按厂家对 2006 年和 2007 年的市场占有率进行了细化(%)
2006 年 2007 年
市场占有率变化
西门子
29.5%
28.5%
-1%
ABB
17%
18%
1%
Converteam 13.5%
13.5%
0
AB
8.5%
29.5 亿
78 亿
21.5%
中国
25.5 亿 85.4 亿
27.4%
印度
2.1 亿
5.7 亿
22.5%
总体市场 105.7 亿 273.7 亿
21%
注:
1) 中国市场变为全球最大的高压变频器区域市场,至 2012 年,将
占到总量的 85.4/273.7=31.2%
2) 至 2012 年,西欧将占到全球 78/273.7=28.5%的市场。这部分市
Several key industry sectors have and will continue to influence the rapid growth of the market for medium voltage drives. Marine, metals, mining, oil & natural gas, and power generation were reported to be the biggest segments in 2007, together representing 77% of the total market with a value of $1.19 billion. The mining and oil & natural gas sectors are expected to witness some of the quickest growth over the next few years, rising by revenue CAGR of 24.5% and 26.5% respectively over the forecast period, as record high commodity prices coupled with growing worldwide demand continue to lead to immense profits at energy and mining companies. These profits will be used to fund large infrastructure expansion projects, which will include significant investment in medium voltage drives. The marine sector is also expected to grow rapidly, increasing by a compound average annual growth rate of 25.1% in terms of revenues until 2012, due to the continued shift from diesel engines to electronic marine propulsion systems. New marine applications, such as azimuth thrusters and compression systems, will also fuel growth in this sector.
-6-
Executive Summary
Medium Voltage Motor Drives - 2008 Edition
Copyright 2008, IMS Research. All rights reserved.
Page: 1
Overview of the Worldwide Market for Medium Voltage Drives - 2007
7500~10000kw 12.9 亿 16.8 亿
30%
>10000kw 15.6 亿 20.7 亿
32.7%
总额
79.2 亿 105.7 亿
33.4%
注:1)3000kw 以上的大功率变频器占的收入比例相当高 2006 年占(21.7+12.9+15.6)/79.2=63.4% 2007 年占(29.2+16.6+20.7)/105.7=63.1% 所以公司目前重视大功率变频器研发的战略完全正确
The Western European market for medium voltage drives was reported to be the biggest of all regional markets in 2007 with a value of $434.2 million in 2007. Growth should remain steady in the region, and a CAGR of 21.5% in terms of revenues is forecast until 2012. The market for medium voltage drives in China, with its rapid economic growth and the emergence of local suppliers, was reported to be the second largest after Western Europe in 2007 with a value of $375.1 million. It is forecast that the Chinese market will grow at the quickest pace over the next few years, increasing by a CAGR of 27.4% in terms of revenues. The medium voltage drives markets in Russia, Central & Eastern Europe, and India are also forecast to develop rapidly as a result of growth in these region s economies and continued investment in infrastructure projects. The US market rounded out the top three with a 2007 reported value of $258.1 million. The slowdown in the US economy, coupled with the fact that the market in the US is more mature and highly penetrated, will put negative pressure on the market for medium voltage drives, resulting in one of the lowest revenue growth rate projections, a revenue CAGR of only 13.5%.
The worldwide market for medium voltage drives had an exceptional year in 2007. Detailed market data reported by major medium voltage drives suppliers accounted for more than 95% of the market values presented in this report, and indicated that the market was valued at $1.55 billion in 2007, with nearly 4600 units shipped worldwide. Total revenues increased by 33.4% over 2006 levels, while total units sold increased by 39.5%. The rapid growth is attributed to four main factors: rising energy costs, varying regional economic growth, product replacement, and new application trends. These factors are expected to remain significant contributors to market growth, and IMS Research predicts that the medium voltage drives market will continue to grow by an average annual rate of 21.0% in terms of revenues and 22.9% in terms of units over the next several years.
欧洲的高压变频器生产商为市场提供了绝大多数的高压变频器。 2007 年,西门子、ABB 和 Converteam 三家公司合计销售额达到 9.75 亿美元(约 66.3 亿人民币),代表了全球市场的 60%。2007 年,西门 子是绝对的领导者,占了 28.5%的市场份额;ABB 占了 18.5%; Converteam 占了 13.5%。此外,AB 占了 8%;三菱和东芝加起来占 了 7.5%的份额;利德华福占了 5%,虽然其销售仅仅限于中国市场。
8.0%
0.5%
日立
7.5%
7.5%
0
其他
24%
24.Baidu Nhomakorabea%
0.5%
注:西门子,ABB, AB 占有大功率变频器的高端市场
-4-
2008-7-18
表 3 市场规模以及平均销售收入年增长率(2007~2012 年)
区域
2007 年 2012 年
平均销售收入年增长率
美国
17.6 亿
33 亿
13.5%
西欧
-2-
2008-7-18
表 1 为按功率对 2006 年和 2007 年的市场进行了细化(亿元人民币)
功率
2006 年 2007 年
增长率
<500kw
3.9 亿
5.3 亿
36.1%
500~3000kw 25.1 亿 33.7 亿
34.3%
3100~7400kw 21.7 亿 29.2 亿
34.2%
场对设备要求较高,如船用电动螺旋桨变频器功率很大,且要
求水冷,见附件。对这个市场我们可从开拓一些较低端的应用
开始。
3) 至 2012 年,印度将占到全球 5.7/273.7=2.1%的市场。此预测可
能会略显保守。因为印度政府已经比较充分认识到基础设施严
重不足是拖累其经济发展的绊脚石,所以若基础设施建设资金
2007 年西欧市场是全球最大的高压变频器区域市场,销售额为
-1-
2008-7-18
4.342 亿美元(约 29.5 亿人民币),在 2012 年以前,这个区域的高压变 频器市场将继续稳定增长,以年平均利润率 21.5%的速度增长。由于 中国经济快速增长以及本地高压变频器生产商的出现,中国成为全球 仅次于西欧的第二大区域市场,销售额为 3.751 亿美元(约 25.5 亿元 人民币),预计未来几年中国市场将是全球高压变频器应用增长最快 的市场,平均年利润增加率为 27.4%。预计俄罗斯、中东欧、印度的 高压变频器市场也会增长很快,因为这些区域的经济增长很快,并且 这些区域在基础设施上持续投资。美国高压变频器市场退到第三名, 销售额为 2.581 亿美元(约 17.5 亿人民币),美国经济的放缓,加上美 国是高度成熟的市场,并且高压变频器已经渗透应用到各个行业,在 高压变频器市场方面,增长将是最慢的,年度平均利润增长率仅仅为 13.5%。
2008-7-18
全球高压变频器市场简述
2007 年高压变频器市场经历了不同寻常的一年。2007 年全球高压 变频器市场总额约 15.5 亿美元(约 105.4 亿元人民币),约 4600 台高压 变频器被运往世界各地。和 2006 年相比,总利润增长 33.4%,总台数增 长 39%。高压变频器应用的快速增长来源于如下几个因素:能源价格 增长、快速的区域经济增长、产品替代、新的应用趋势。研究机构认 为未来几年,高压变频器市场年平均利润增长率将达到 21%,年平均 台数增长率将达到 22.9%。
若能得到保障,经济将持续发展,能源短缺将更加严重,对高
压变频器的需求将会显著增加。
此外,应用高压变频器从高到低(按销售收入)的行业排序如下:
-5-
2008-7-18
冶金>石油天然气>电力>船用变频器>矿山>市政>化工>水泥>纸业 石油天然气方面我们的市场占有率明显不够;船用变频器市场很大, 应该考虑研发。
2)全球高压变频器应用增长率很快,约 33%的年均增长
-3-
2008-7-18
表 2 为按厂家对 2006 年和 2007 年的市场占有率进行了细化(%)
2006 年 2007 年
市场占有率变化
西门子
29.5%
28.5%
-1%
ABB
17%
18%
1%
Converteam 13.5%
13.5%
0
AB
8.5%
29.5 亿
78 亿
21.5%
中国
25.5 亿 85.4 亿
27.4%
印度
2.1 亿
5.7 亿
22.5%
总体市场 105.7 亿 273.7 亿
21%
注:
1) 中国市场变为全球最大的高压变频器区域市场,至 2012 年,将
占到总量的 85.4/273.7=31.2%
2) 至 2012 年,西欧将占到全球 78/273.7=28.5%的市场。这部分市
Several key industry sectors have and will continue to influence the rapid growth of the market for medium voltage drives. Marine, metals, mining, oil & natural gas, and power generation were reported to be the biggest segments in 2007, together representing 77% of the total market with a value of $1.19 billion. The mining and oil & natural gas sectors are expected to witness some of the quickest growth over the next few years, rising by revenue CAGR of 24.5% and 26.5% respectively over the forecast period, as record high commodity prices coupled with growing worldwide demand continue to lead to immense profits at energy and mining companies. These profits will be used to fund large infrastructure expansion projects, which will include significant investment in medium voltage drives. The marine sector is also expected to grow rapidly, increasing by a compound average annual growth rate of 25.1% in terms of revenues until 2012, due to the continued shift from diesel engines to electronic marine propulsion systems. New marine applications, such as azimuth thrusters and compression systems, will also fuel growth in this sector.
-6-
Executive Summary
Medium Voltage Motor Drives - 2008 Edition
Copyright 2008, IMS Research. All rights reserved.
Page: 1
Overview of the Worldwide Market for Medium Voltage Drives - 2007